今天给大家一些CMD运行指令
IWpUbD|kC
||,;0 7
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: &q` =xF
o_$r*Z|HG
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 L_Ai/'
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Cw^)}23R
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 x[oYN9O
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 "|&*MjwN6
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 J<zg 'Jk^
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 4Y/!V[
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 bFx?HM.AGW
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 q{JD]A :
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Z yWC_r!
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 $1@{Zz!S
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Hm^p^,}_x
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 {S&&X&A`v
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 mg;AcAS.o,
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 i\eykYc,
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 XAFTLNV>
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 g%[Ruugu
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 n<$I, IRE
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 F^~#D, \
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Cw2+@7?|
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd n*xNMw1x"T
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 aY+>85?g
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Zj<T#4?8
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Q\z*q,^R
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 MR6vr.~
services.msc 服务 JuI,wA
2K ?8nG F%p
/ q!&I
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? @<sP1`1
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Z,&ywMm /G
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Fu> <lN7
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 4%{m7CK}
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? liB>~DVC
at.exe > 计划运行任务? _0` O }
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? .lnD ]Q
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? t2$:*PvE
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 3G&1. 8
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Ywr {/
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Te/)[I'Tn
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? x[kdQj2[&
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? zC^Ib&gm>,
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? g/yXPzLU
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? / L8=8
calc.exe > 计算器? D.GSl
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? u!S{[7 FY
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 0?s p
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Aws
TDM
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? _[7uLWyC9
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? MG@19R2s
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Dx%fW`
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? BW;u? 1Xa
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? _B[(/wY
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? yiU dUw /
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? uQNoIy J)
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? dA~6{*)
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? h 2zCX
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? y%y#Pb |
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? q.t5L=l^
r
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? G#*;3X$
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 6bn-NY:i
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? b +_E)4
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? v]!7=>/2
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? zYNJF> ^<
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? EKf4f^<
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? -d~'tti
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? koU.`l.
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? td~3 N,S
comclust.exe > 集群? !]nCeo
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? cG'Wh@
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Kna'5L5"
conime.exe > ime控制台? `xr%LsNn
control.exe > 控制面板? 4SrK]+|
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ^s*} 0
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? VGq]id{*$
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? %Z?
o ]
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 2P }R ZvUd
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? G Xl?Zg
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? [`lAc V<
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? sFTIRVXN,
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Y(f-e,
dcphelp.exe > ?? 4Ojw&ys@V
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? U {Z>y?V/
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? @6SSk=9_S
ddmprxy.exe >? ik*_,51Zj
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ,L;vN6~
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? e{,/
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? NsHveOK1.
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? QFYy$T+W
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? A ngwBZ@
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ._Xtb,p{
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? lUEyo.xVt
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? K;l'IN"N
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? :S12=sFl$
dllhst3g.exe >? 'Ap 5Aq
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? \YS?}! 0
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? nz\fN?q
dns.exe > dns applications dns? <GN?J.B
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? De_</1Au!2
dosx.exe > dos扩展? as4NvZ@+r
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? F?kVW[h?q
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? w$4Lu"N :
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? O|~'- ^
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? !Xi>{nV
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? d#A jb
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Kc0OLcu^d
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? vp@+wh]#
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? =*Xf(mh c
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? >``GDjcJ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ,GIqRT4K
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? |Y11 sDa9h
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ]r6bJ 2
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? vNbA/sM
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? mtHz6+
expand.exe > 解压缩? "_j7kYAl
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? HV.7IyBA^
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? #8jd,I% L
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 3)a29uc:U
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? MavO`m&Cg
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? =jt_1 L4
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 4#q JX)/
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? beE % %C]X
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? K~-XDLh5Nu
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? @ `D6F;R
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? lv*uXg.k^
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 9,CC1f
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? P;&p[[7
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? sIsu >eL
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ~*Qpv&y)
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? m 9@n
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne nif' l/@"
ction 就是ftp了? Rn_c 9p
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? #7h fEAk
grovel.exe >? Y +54z/{
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Ui !|!V-
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? rbbu SI
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? V?BVk8D};
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Pltju4.:C
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? iG LYM-
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? C:MGi7f
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? x~^I/$
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? |81N/]EER
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 6~W E #z_
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ycD.:w p\'
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? YCO:bBmp:
控制程序? @ 98SC}}u
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? %)Dd{|c
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? QL18Mbf qP
r中的服务? T9-a
uK0d
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? yW?%c#9D
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? bU`yymf{L
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? |9]K:A
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者?
Tpx,41(k
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 98'XSL|
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? #/<Y!qV&
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 4 GW[GT
向导? g}QTZT8
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? %W;Gf9.w
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 4ZpF1Zc4B
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 5O
;^Mk|
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? P%HyIODS
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? *%'7~58ObS
lnkstub.exe >? G!%X Q\a!
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? v:1Vli.
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 9mphj)`d;#
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? _C= [bI@
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? >0#q! H,X
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? arVf"3 a
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? _)2TLA
n3
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? >Eg . c
hp V
/F
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? }A/&]1GWk
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? G;c0
rver新的dns域? 6RQCKN)
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ![ ID0}MjJ
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -Bv1}xf=6
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]f-'A>MC
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? oHd0
<TO
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? +gCy@_2;
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? l!V| T?
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 4 Olv8nOe<
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? aw%vu
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? )"jn{% /t
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error L 4*fF
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? J*KBG2+13
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Tc5OI' -V
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? )6 0f
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? aDvO(C
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? IYg3ve`x
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Y _>-p(IH
proquota.exe > profile quota program? nk$V{(FJ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? o+Ti$`2<O7
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !_H8Q}a
work? |SukiXJZF
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 3nC#$L-
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? JX$NEq(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? V3~a!k
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8421-c6y>
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? j I2gi1 ,a
终端服务）? ^ O Xr: P
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? JKi@Kw
;4v}0N~.
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? (VPM>ndkw
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? K(KP3Q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5J\|gZQF
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [Ro0eH
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /Q>{YsRRB
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 3/IWO 4?_
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 5QFXj)hR+4
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? h* %0@
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? = *;Xc-_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? '[yq i1
&
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? mImbS)V
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ?" <r9S|[O
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? IQi[g~ E.5
许可? [(hvK {)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? |od4kt
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;n7|.O]*
regsvc.exe >? :;*#Qh3"
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? kPX2e h
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? pM'IQ3N
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? } .H Fm'p
p trace statements? &J /4J
trace 设置? 3a uJ^B}
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9H, &nET
remrras.exe >? &G@-yQ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? K g TGxCH
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? G<^]0`"+)t
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :UDn^ ( #
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 0B$7S, 2
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~UJ u
@M
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
b~Pxgfu"
服务? Y^ZBA\D2,k
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ['4\O43yv
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *v
nxP9<
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Rp`_Grcd
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +`s&i% {1>
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? rq(~/Yc
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Y K?*7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? "X{ aS}
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Y0u'@l_[F
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7fW =5wc
proquota.exe > profile quota program? )Rhf f$
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \abAPo
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? |CZnq-,C
work? Oz#EGjz
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 78a-3 ){
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Vyt~OT I\
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? bDFCZH-:'O
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? (&P0la 1
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? gR-Qj
终端服务）? [#>$k
6F*
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 'Elj"Iiu
o ,Tr^e$
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? _+Jf.n20
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? R<lN k<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ] zvVY:v
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? +>!B(j\gx
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 5e/qgI)M5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? l@tyg7CwY
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? MCi` TXr
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^L8W n6s'
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? g",w kO|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? d(DX(xg
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Bd[L6J)
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? a:- )+sgHw
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? aZawBU.:
许可? yA?ENAM
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? NO+
55n
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? {n'qKur xY
regsvc.exe >? GIRSoRVsh
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? /J[H5uA
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? uFm+Y]h
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? orB8 Q\p'
p trace statements? KYkS6|A
trace 设置? L*UV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? I| W'n-4Y
remrras.exe >? :zj9%4A
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2-$bh
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? I NPYJ#%
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^)hA Vf~E
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? @m/;ZQ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9b" 9m *gC
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? `s>UU- 9
服务? pyg!rf-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? YH'$_,8peM
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {HIR>])o
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
