用Java语言实现的各种排序,包括插入排序、冒泡排序、选择排序、Shell排序、快速排序、归并排序、堆排序、SortUtil等。 ^@Y9!G=
插入排序: !8Y3V/)NU
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package org.rut.util.algorithm.support; Ga?UHw~
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import org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil; wvX"D0eVn
/** "V:XhBG?
* @author treeroot Iw*C*%}[Z
* @since 2006-2-2 e00RT1L
* @version 1.0 Z{
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*/ v$Dh.y
public class InsertSort implements SortUtil.Sort{ ^X$
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/* (non-Javadoc) P2 |}*h5(
* @see org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil.Sort#sort(int[]) g\qX7nIH?
*/ (\tq<h0
public void sort(int[] data) { FfjC
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int temp; O2$!'!hz
for(int i=1;i for(int j=i;(j>0)%26amp;%26amp;(data[j] SortUtil.swap(data,j,j-1); }il%AAI9}r
} cS5w +`,L
} ^`/V i
} "wF*O"WQo
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} c.\:peDk
Vj29L?3
冒泡排序: [KD}U-(Wg
M Ey1~h/
package org.rut.util.algorithm.support; A?\h|u<
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import org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil; ;g6 nHek
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/** <%he
o
* @author treeroot rT o%=0P
* @since 2006-2-2 1XQ87~
* @version 1.0 YBR)s\*
*/ vsjM3=
public class BubbleSort implements SortUtil.Sort{ gp%tMTI1
Q4#\{" N!
/* (non-Javadoc) #T
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* @see org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil.Sort#sort(int[]) 3SmqXPOw
*/ 7Zhli Y1
public void sort(int[] data) { |_!PD$i-
int temp; ER/\ +Z#Z
for(int i=0;i for(int j=data.length-1;j>i;j--){ B>1M$3`E
if(data[j] SortUtil.swap(data,j,j-1); 0H;"5
} |WQD=J%~(
} oJhEHx[f
} So0`c,D
} _Wq7U1v`
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} kg zwlKK
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选择排序: :u,2"]
-DA;KWYS
package org.rut.util.algorithm.support; 4GEjW4E
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import org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil; o@Dk%LxP
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/** %`bLmfm
* @author treeroot ;<86P3S
* @since 2006-2-2 <?{ SU
* @version 1.0 ~_(!}V
*/ _.u~)Q`6
public class SelectionSort implements SortUtil.Sort {
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%
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/* 3L%Y"4(mm
* (non-Javadoc) D
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* goG]WGVr
* @see org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil.Sort#sort(int[]) bDxPgb7N=
*/ fN~8L}!l
public void sort(int[] data) { +SP!R[a
int temp; rjfc.l#v
for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) { 7MR:X#2v>
int lowIndex = i; :k Rv
for (int j = data.length - 1; j > i; j--) { !$g(&
if (data[j] < data[lowIndex]) { avF&F
lowIndex = j; f:)]FHPB1
} QSO5 z2|
} NHst7$Y<
SortUtil.swap(data,i,lowIndex); h}Fu"zK
} :0i#=ODR
} ZS07_6.~
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} P1M|f4*
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Shell排序: fo/(()
0b!fWS?,k0
package org.rut.util.algorithm.support; \Qe'?LRu{
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import org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil; $u/8Rp
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/** zW|$x<M^
* @author treeroot K*hf(w9="%
* @since 2006-2-2 "a 2H8x
* @version 1.0 M)bC%(xJ
*/ vq@#Be?@
public class ShellSort implements SortUtil.Sort{ % t,1_c0w
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/* (non-Javadoc) DR#3njjEC
* @see org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil.Sort#sort(int[])
M}_M_
*/ 0nF>zOmc
public void sort(int[] data) { BbXmT"@
for(int i=data.length/2;i>2;i/=2){ Ip1QVND
for(int j=0;j insertSort(data,j,i); 2}W6{T'
} ^/4{\3
} ?,A8 fR
insertSort(data,0,1); /jn:e"0~
} J-HabHv
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/** \H}@-*z+)
* @param data #CBo
* @param j #RsIxpc
* @param i sZ\i(eIU
*/ ^^W`Lh%9
private void insertSort(int[] data, int start, int inc) { t/4/G']W
int temp; !YuON6{)
for(int i=start+inc;i for(int j=i;(j>=inc)%26amp;%26amp;(data[j] SortUtil.swap(data,j,j-inc); qX}dbuDE"P
} *;~{_Disz
} k;9#4^4(
} ^+.e5roBKj
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} 4.$hHFqS^5
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快速排序: ?L.p9o-S0
vCrWA-q#
package org.rut.util.algorithm.support; vM$#m1L?
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import org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil; @idp8J [td
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/** 8DmX4*
* @author treeroot I=Lj_UF4
* @since 2006-2-2 ?N9adL &b
* @version 1.0 l7FZ;%&
*/ wZ#~+ }T
public class QuickSort implements SortUtil.Sort{ _'o^@v:
v:!7n
/* (non-Javadoc) \p_8YC
* @see org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil.Sort#sort(int[]) SK~;<>:37
*/ /3bca !O
public void sort(int[] data) { pRa oR
quickSort(data,0,data.length-1);
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t-T0;
} o7Z#,>`2
private void quickSort(int[] data,int i,int j){ x<j($iv
int pivotIndex=(i+j)/2; 5 }(YMsUb
file://swap (,Zz&3
AV
SortUtil.swap(data,pivotIndex,j); 1[,#@!k@
R _~m\P
int k=partition(data,i-1,j,data[j]); omDi<-
SortUtil.swap(data,k,j); `XRb:d^
if((k-i)>1) quickSort(data,i,k-1); KfN`ZZ<
if((j-k)>1) quickSort(data,k+1,j); Yqj.z| }Nb
mYU dh L^
} [~&:`I1
/** _*-'yu8#
* @param data bU@>1>b6lE
* @param i 1+y6W1m^R
* @param j ~P.-3
* @return 4h0jX9
*/ m0q`A5!)
private int partition(int[] data, int l, int r,int pivot) { )QJU]G
do{ }][|]/s?42
while(data[++l] while((r!=0)%26amp;%26amp;data[--r]>pivot); hwb(W?*
SortUtil.swap(data,l,r); ^5iY/t~Q
} IDVY2`sM
while(l SortUtil.swap(data,l,r); ;gw!;!T
return l; f%{ ag
} vo^9qSX
f
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} ;Bc<u[G
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改进后的快速排序: "$wPq@
QK/+*hr;
package org.rut.util.algorithm.support; #+5mpDh
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import org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil; *p<5(-J3
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/** Z[A|SyZp
* @author treeroot HZ`G)1&)
* @since 2006-2-2 5 <>agK]
* @version 1.0 F(kRAe;
*/ 26klW:2*
public class ImprovedQuickSort implements SortUtil.Sort {
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private static int MAX_STACK_SIZE=4096; M`,Z#)Af
private static int THRESHOLD=10; ,,-[P*@
/* (non-Javadoc) f;;
S
* @see org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil.Sort#sort(int[]) )@&?i.
*/ d?+oT0pCH
public void sort(int[] data) { bT6)(lm
int[] stack=new int[MAX_STACK_SIZE]; ff+9(P>*
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int top=-1; m">
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int pivot; 7XI4=O};&%
int pivotIndex,l,r; 5@r Zm4U
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stack[++top]=0; i)^ZH#Gp
stack[++top]=data.length-1; |
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Bv|9{:1%X}
while(top>0){ !-}*jm p<
int j=stack[top--]; UK9MWC5g9
int i=stack[top--]; o[+|n[aT)3
V5^b6$R@
pivotIndex=(i+j)/2; OU964vv
pivot=data[pivotIndex]; R;m0eG`
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SortUtil.swap(data,pivotIndex,j); vrEaNT$J-
E;Ftop
file://partition WT? U~.U
l=i-1; jQBdS. }'v
r=j; %' g-%2C?
do{ |~vQ0D
while(data[++l] while((r!=0)%26amp;%26amp;(data[--r]>pivot)); GZ>% &^E
SortUtil.swap(data,l,r); ^T1-dw(
}
vCe<-k
while(l SortUtil.swap(data,l,r); &!EYT0=>p
SortUtil.swap(data,l,j); zbKW.u]v
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if((l-i)>THRESHOLD){ mZJzBYM)
stack[++top]=i; .L|ax).D
stack[++top]=l-1; (+v*u ]w4
} wuC tg=
if((j-l)>THRESHOLD){ =id $
stack[++top]=l+1; 3B|-xq;]I
stack[++top]=j; cNB$g )`
} F!cAaL1
Br$PL&e~
} gBS#Z.
file://new InsertSort().sort(data); SX<mj
insertSort(data); aC6b})^
} YxqQg
/** eBRP%<=>D
* @param data 2%yJo7f$[
*/ ;GEu.PdxB
private void insertSort(int[] data) { h*LL(ow5
int temp; <R8Z[H:bV
for(int i=1;i for(int j=i;(j>0)%26amp;%26amp;(data[j] SortUtil.swap(data,j,j-1); t'/;Z:
} _o"3gfH&sJ
} (dt_ D
} DyTk<L
1^>g>bn_"
} *^5,7}9Qo
xa*gQ%+F
归并排序: nAC#_\
ASU\O3%%
package org.rut.util.algorithm.support; `GWq3c5
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import org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil; WQC6{^/4[1
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/** +B|X
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* @author treeroot beR)8sC3q
* @since 2006-2-2 #E@i @'T
* @version 1.0 YfU#kvE'
*/ k0uwG'(z9
public class MergeSort implements SortUtil.Sort{ N9|.D.#MF
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/* (non-Javadoc) ~ b_gwJ'
* @see org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil.Sort#sort(int[]) WYzaD}
*/ TAoR6aE
public void sort(int[] data) { "kg$s5o
int[] temp=new int[data.length]; D*Q#G/TF3
mergeSort(data,temp,0,data.length-1); @h,$&=HY
} ~8{3Fc 0
sYI':UQe
private void mergeSort(int[] data,int[] temp,int l,int r){ 'vIkA=
int mid=(l+r)/2; [LDzR7vnf
if(l==r) return ; LkB!:+v |B
mergeSort(data,temp,l,mid); GK%ovK
mergeSort(data,temp,mid+1,r); *03/:q ^(
for(int i=l;i<=r;i++){ v('d H"Y
temp=data; W>nb9Isp
} <BA&S
_=4
int i1=l; "uC*B4`
int i2=mid+1; K7VG\Ec
for(int cur=l;cur<=r;cur++){ jdf@lb=5l
if(i1==mid+1) Z!eq /
data[cur]=temp[i2++]; cN>i3}fq
else if(i2>r) =Q/>g6
data[cur]=temp[i1++]; I*2rS_i[T
else if(temp[i1] data[cur]=temp[i1++]; #L$ I%L"
else xB+H7Ya
data[cur]=temp[i2++]; [wG%@0\
} XOU$3+8q5
} ]w_)Spo.
= lD]sk
} 34:EpZO@
fMaNv6(
改进后的归并排序: NyLnE
BAHx7x#(
package org.rut.util.algorithm.support; y]9UFL"
c`; LF'!
import org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil; d vxEXy
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/** jtY~-@*
* @author treeroot :L0W"$
* @since 2006-2-2 -=IM8Dny
* @version 1.0 [1GEe
*/ @NE#P&f
public class ImprovedMergeSort implements SortUtil.Sort { b\S}?{m5
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private static final int THRESHOLD = 10; D|:sSld @
:/qO*&i,N
/* 9#6/c
* (non-Javadoc) #Q7$I.O]
* V5r7eC
* @see org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil.Sort#sort(int[]) 6Qu*'
*/ FM[To
public void sort(int[] data) { >#|Yoc
int[] temp=new int[data.length]; vDvGT<d
mergeSort(data,temp,0,data.length-1); ^W'[l al.
} o |iLBh$)
3>Snd9Q
private void mergeSort(int[] data, int[] temp, int l, int r) { ;~1JbP
int i, j, k; w'XgW0j{
int mid = (l + r) / 2; efR$s{n!
if (l == r) n#cN[C9
return; qT @IY)e
if ((mid - l) >= THRESHOLD) f tDV3If
mergeSort(data, temp, l, mid); q:^Cw8
else >IjLFM+U
insertSort(data, l, mid - l + 1); <LN $[&f#
if ((r - mid) > THRESHOLD) q04Dj-2<
mergeSort(data, temp, mid + 1, r); |9eY
R
else 2A+,. S_!x
insertSort(data, mid + 1, r - mid); ,eCXT=6
@D=`iG%
for (i = l; i <= mid; i++) { 7d)' y
temp = data; eUlb6{!y?
} W<o0Z OO
for (j = 1; j <= r - mid; j++) { W|U1AXU7/
temp[r - j + 1] = data[j + mid]; edx'p`%d5
} n`xh/vGm#
int a = temp[l]; E2D8s=r
int b = temp[r]; qw1J{xoHW
for (i = l, j = r, k = l; k <= r; k++) { AAgA]OD,
if (a < b) { >oDP(]YGg
data[k] = temp[i++]; UULL:vqq
a = temp; \
6a
} else { 9YhsJ~"Q
data[k] = temp[j--]; 8$Yf#;m[
b = temp[j]; 9zd/5|W
} D[M?27
} Iq\oB
} >~~\==".
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/** 4V8wB}y7e
* @param data pr(\?\a
* @param l taaAwTtk?A
* @param i )n@ 3@NV
*/ :X*LlN
private void insertSort(int[] data, int start, int len) { Ms)zEy>[Ql
for(int i=start+1;i for(int j=i;(j>start) %26amp;%26amp; data[j] SortUtil.swap(data,j,j-1); TVwYFX
} "s9gQAoaO
} V}+;bbUc-
} Y'1V(5/&
} yG$@!*|
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堆排序: FoCkTp+/
%$| k3[4V
package org.rut.util.algorithm.support; ZRGZ'+hw
7!wnx.
import org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil; 8Oh3iO
I3Xh[% -!
/** v"~I( kf$
* @author treeroot XtdLKYET
* @since 2006-2-2 S]O Hv6
* @version 1.0 ,>v9 Y#U
*/ %[m1\h"1
public class HeapSort implements SortUtil.Sort{ o1+]6s+j}
,6\f4/
/* (non-Javadoc) Z]\^.x9S
* @see org.rut.util.algorithm.SortUtil.Sort#sort(int[]) $uynW3h
*/ u6T?oK9j
public void sort(int[] data) { % 6.jh#C
MaxHeap h=new MaxHeap(); U-<"i6mg?
h.init(data); !5!$h`g
for(int i=0;i h.remove(); rxeXz<
System.arraycopy(h.queue,1,data,0,data.length); [d>yo_iB
} ~')t1Ays
\zL7j4
private static class MaxHeap{ Gi4dgMVei
yt:V+qdv
void init(int[] data){ ,s&~U<Z
this.queue=new int[data.length+1]; q.km>XRk~
for(int i=0;i queue[++size]=data; _O9H._E
fixUp(size); Y_hRL&u3W
} ld:alEo
} ~ O=| v/]
)^f
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private int size=0; R9G)X]
9yw/-nA
private int[] queue; pu*u[n
WVK-dBU
public int get() { l{m~d!w`a
return queue[1]; MPy][^s!
} E9 q;>)}
D#}Yx]Q1
public void remove() { Am0C|(#Xm
SortUtil.swap(queue,1,size--); q*TKs#3
fixDown(1); g_c)Ts(
} bv>lm56
file://fixdown jZ,[{Z(N
private void fixDown(int k) { ~U6YN_W
int j; \[I .
while ((j = k << 1) <= size) { $=xQ X
if (j < size %26amp;%26amp; queue[j] j++; ~<OjXuYu
if (queue[k]>queue[j]) file://不用交换 y]f^`2L!8>
break; fYM6wYJ
SortUtil.swap(queue,j,k); (H%d]
k = j; CVG>[~}(9'
} EFt`<qwj
} <`UG#6z8
private void fixUp(int k) { r tmt 3
while (k > 1) { 15o
*r
int j = k >> 1; ,Ysl$^\
if (queue[j]>queue[k]) ,T*_mDVY
break; L^{;jgd&T9
SortUtil.swap(queue,j,k); $_zkq@
k = j; m&0BbyE.z
} G_N-}J>EP
} 1za'u_
~.9o{?pbG
} HmB[oH"x
*@n3>$
} iZ6C8HK&&
s_Oh >y?Aq
SortUtil: ;Pqyu
?
f"<@6Axq
package org.rut.util.algorithm; 7h#faOP
7e{X$'
import org.rut.util.algorithm.support.BubbleSort; SA+%c)j29
import org.rut.util.algorithm.support.HeapSort; 3kqV_Pjg
import org.rut.util.algorithm.support.ImprovedMergeSort; qTh='~m4[
import org.rut.util.algorithm.support.ImprovedQuickSort; pkN:D+gS
import org.rut.util.algorithm.support.InsertSort; :`u&TXsu
import org.rut.util.algorithm.support.MergeSort; K[>@'P}y
import org.rut.util.algorithm.support.QuickSort; UtBlP+bE?y
import org.rut.util.algorithm.support.SelectionSort; i,Wm{+H-O
import org.rut.util.algorithm.support.ShellSort; 3s_k>cO=
0Q-
Mxcj
/** ENx@Ex
* @author treeroot f,HzrHax
* @since 2006-2-2 io r [v
* @version 1.0 H@2"ove-uC
*/ j_'rhEdLP
public class SortUtil { @f5@0A\0
public final static int INSERT = 1; Lr?4Y
public final static int BUBBLE = 2; t-7[Mk9@
public final static int SELECTION = 3; eMl]td rI
public final static int SHELL = 4; ^c0$pqZ}r
public final static int QUICK = 5; y.*=Ww+
public final static int IMPROVED_QUICK = 6; cv*Q]F1%
public final static int MERGE = 7; jFNs=D&(
public final static int IMPROVED_MERGE = 8; '0_j{ig
public final static int HEAP = 9; -Mi}yi
*iRm`)zC(
public static void sort(int[] data) { j
#I:6yA3
sort(data, IMPROVED_QUICK); ?%xhe
} teOBsFy/I
private static String[] name={ }L$Xb2^l
"insert", "bubble", "selection", "shell", "quick", "improved_quick", "merge", "improved_merge", "heap" 0fPHh>u
}; `f6)Q`n
$v'Y:
private static Sort[] impl=new Sort[]{ Ueg N-n
new InsertSort(), JXLWRe
new BubbleSort(), Y(
$Ji12
new SelectionSort(), @ "{' j
new ShellSort(), 5h|m4)$
new QuickSort(), U.hERe~X
new ImprovedQuickSort(), yXTK(<'
new MergeSort(), -q&7J'
N
new ImprovedMergeSort(), "0H56#eW
new HeapSort() oWx_O-_._
}; ~C"k$;(n
N$,/Q9h^
public static String toString(int algorithm){ ;N$ 0)2w
return name[algorithm-1]; &8Jg9#
} 9o`7Kc/g
Hw?2XDv j
public static void sort(int[] data, int algorithm) { ;naq-%'Sg
impl[algorithm-1].sort(data); NlF0\+h
} rWFcIh5
{7=WU4$
public static interface Sort { 'ybth
public void sort(int[] data); Y%fVt|
} 1qLl^DW
~3'RW0
public static void swap(int[] data, int i, int j) { z#{0;t
int temp = data; $h 08Z
data = data[j]; Gin_E&%g
data[j] = temp; q[)q|R|
} ]|,q|c ,
} 5PGlR!^