在CET4/6试题中,有两个拉分最厉害的部分,一是听力题,一是作文题。,跟汉语作文的“起承转合”类似,英语作文其实也有固定模式, tK;xW
我到那里一看,果然有五个模板,认真拜读一遍之后,不由得大吃二惊。第一惊的是:我们中国真是高手如林,多么复杂、困难的问题,都能够迎刃而解,实在佩服之极。第二惊的是:“八股文”这朵中国传统文化的奇葩,在凋谢了一百多年之后,竟然又在中华大地上重新含苞怒放,真是可喜可贺。 YrnC'o`
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感慨之后,转入正题。这五个模板,在结构上大同小异,掌握一种即可,所以我从中挑选了一个最简单、最实用的,稍加修改,给各位介绍一下。这个模板的中文大意是:在某种场合,发生某种现象,并提供一些相关数据,然后列出这种现象的三个原因,并将三个原因总结为一个最主要原因,最后提出避免这种现象的两个办法。总的来说,利用这个模板写英语作文,是相当容易的,您只要将适当的内容,填写到对应的方括号中,一篇通顺的英语作文即可完成。下面就是这个模板。 a,w|r#x]
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Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合]. It is estimated that [相关数据]. Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解决办法一]. On the other hand, [解决办法二]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象]. XP)^81i|
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为便于读者理解,我特意用这个模板,写了一篇关于ghost writer(捉刀代笔的枪手)的示范性小作文,请您观摩一下。 sSU|N;"Y
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Nowadays, there are more and more [ghost writers / 枪手] in [China's examinations / 中国的考场]. It is estimated that [5% examinees are ghost writers / 5%的应试者是枪手]. Why have there been so many [ghost writers / 枪手]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [hirers' ignorance / 雇主无知]. Besides, [hirers' indolence / 雇主懒惰]. The third one is [hirers' obtusity / 雇主迟钝]. To sum up, the main cause of [ghost writers / 枪手] is due to [hirers' low IQ / 雇主智商低]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [flagellation / 鞭打]. On the other hand, [decapitation / 斩首]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [ghost writers / 枪手]. 254V)(t^QM
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大学英语四六级考试万能作文试题模版 ].s;Yxz
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(I)说明原因型 lk>\6o:
模块(一) ]EKg)E
Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated [gT}<W
that ( 1 ). JU17]gQ
Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. 0B(s+#s
The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ). h/ n(
To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) . fG1iq<~
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ). #
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On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the X\`']\l
number of XX . L2>e@p\>
注释: 9s<4`oa
(1)用具体数据说明XX现象 Cn/WNCzst&
(2)原因一 %T]$kF++&
(3)原因二 1
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(4)原因三 lU doMm
(5)指出主要原因 PIU@}:}
(6)解决建议一 ]A2E2~~G
(7)解决建议二 B>nj{W<o
Generation gap between parents and children X$5
Nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and joI) 6c
children which is so- called generation gap . It is estimated that (75 percentages <\O+
of parents often complain their children's unreasonable behavior while children -)(5^OQ
usually think their parents too old fashioned). X&WP.n)
Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children? c:m=9>3
Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows . The first one is that ( the two generations, f- (i%
having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes ,thus the disagreement often rises between them) . Besides(due to having little in common to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face ) . The third reason is (with the %rrA]\C'
pace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with their HF0G=U}i
work or study that they don't spare enough time to exchange ideas ).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( lake of communication and understanding each other) . JaUzu3*=
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing (children should '^TeV=
respect their parents ).On the other hand ,( parents also should show solicitue for *b>RUESF
their children). All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap . `,6|6.8#
第二天: 9^F3r]bH
(I)说明原因型 qHZDo[
模块(2) 6C
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In recent years , xx has caused a heated debate on ( 1 ). dGp7EB`
The factors for ( 2 ) .First of all ,( 3 ).Then , there _Z(t**Zh6y
comes a case that ( 4 ). Moreover , ( 5 ) . Especially 1dLc/,|
when ( 6 ) . (T*$4KGV
Indeed, these unique points can be collected theo remind (6$P/k8
people that ( 7 ).In this way ,we should behave just like 4-.W~C'Q
( 8 ). bY#BK_8 :
The impact of Television MS\vrq'_
In recent years , with the development of science and ?=9'?K/~a
technology ,80 percent of all homes in China have satellite y.A3hV%6b
TV , offering as many as 50 channels .It has caused a heated F6}RPk\=i
debate on (the impact of television on children ). Many WnG2\(U
parents are worried about the impact of so much television qm$(_]R~`
on children. $A?9U}V#^
The factors for (parents' worry is that children are indulge in n1PptR
television and spend too much time on it .) .First of all ,(with so }sH[_%)
many programs to choose from , children are not getting as much N[@H107`
exercise as they should ).Then , there comes a case that ( some DURWE,W>
studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions se x\dg<
of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). > T* `Y0P
Moreover , ( the effect on children's minds are more serious than @[lMh9`
the effect on children's bodies ) . Especially when ( the children Bh&pZcm|
are too small to judge what programs are suit to them ) . dCi:@+z8
Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind 0o+Yjg>\~8
parents that ( they should pay close attention to and responsibilities o=R(DK# U
for supervising their children's TV viewing ).In this way ,children R`<^/h
will not be influented too deeply . b;b,t0wS
(I)说明原因型 >g<YH'U{
模块(3) 5;}W=x^$a
Currently,XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate EQ273sdK
the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX . i*=~mO8E
It is clear that ( 1 ). If you ( 2 ), as a result , os{ iY
your dreams willcome true . On the contrary, if you ( 3 ). ol"|?*3q
Failure will be following with you .It turns out that all your plan falls through . U1r]e%df)
No one can deny another fact that ( 4 ) .You donn't have to ~Fuq{e9`
look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know ( 5 ) . XY| y1L 3[
It will exert a profound influence upon ( 6 ). 44}5o
With reference to my standpoint ,I think ( 7 ). f7a4E+}
注释: &1Ndi<Y^
1 : XX的第一个优点 _ 94
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2: 支持XX的做法 ??"_o3
3:不支持XX的做法 qf(mJlU
4:XX的第二个优点 Ef#LRcG-Z
5:举例证明优点二 d[_26.
6:说明XX优点三的影响第三天我写的相应作文: pbAL& }
The importance of self-confidence j4owo#OB-
Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day . ,*iA38d.!
This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable bqE'9GI
than self-confidence. D[yyFo,z
It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities ). ]$ "eGHX
If you ( are full of self-confidence ,it will bring your creative power >SI'Q7k
to play , arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome 0:v!'
difficulties ), as a result , your dreams willcome true .On the contrary,
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if you ( have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that rk8pL[|
you would ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you。 N;
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It turns out that all your plan falls through . | @AXW
No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light X6cn8ak3
when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed) . [@Ac#
You donn't have to look very far to find out the truth , in respect w6s[|i)&
that we all know (the secret of MMe.Curie lies in preserverence and -F7F 6!s
self-confidence, the latter in particular) . It will exert a profound J.yM@wPS>
influence upon ( the achievement of one's ambitions ). w1G(s$;C
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With reference to my standpoint ,I think (he that can have 4Et(3[P71
self-confidence can have what he will). [1vm~w'
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(I)说明原因型 Q!P%duO
模块(4) ZK]qQrIwy
For most of us today ,( 1 ). {J==y;dK
From above ,we can find that the reasons Bg]VaTm[=
why ( 2 ) are as follows. J|BElBY
The primary reason ,i think, is ( 3 ). ^^V3nT2rR3
Second,( 4 ). 4<-Kd~uL
The third reason, actually ,is ( 5 ). eS!]..%y
The significance for ( 6 ) 。 Em(_W5
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Therefore ,( 7 ). 57q=
注释: M )ET1ZM
(1)人们针对XX的态度和举措 ;}+M2Ec51
(2)归纳现状 8@rYT5e3c
(3)第一个原因 ceG\Q2
(4)第二个原因 zufphS|
(5)第三个原因 y5sH7`2+5
(6)重申造成现状的最重要原因 tL OGj?/r
(7)我的建议我写的模块(4)的相应的作文,仅供参考 Gk~aTO
pollution r)|~Rs!y,
most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has
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been a greatly serious problem . lots of plants trees corps are .h W>#
destroyed by bad air .many fish die of poisonous water . thousands XN<!.RCw
of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas . therefore , Z^V;B _
environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases {}$rN@OM$
that are disabling ,or bringing death not only to human beings , "\@J0|ppb
but also to wild life .) Ve(<s
from above ,we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted dCoP
qKy
more and more seriously) are as follows. 9Rk(q4.OP
the primary reason ,I think , is (the reason of harmful substances into uJ2ZHrJ
environment . for example ,to prevent insects ,farmers make use of great ZhY{,sy?QO
amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests . however ,they 0i\>(o
pollute air ,water and land ). 5}G_2<G
second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make STnM Bz7
environment polluted badly ). aE'nW_f
the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in \s#~ %l
the world . everyday , so much litter and waste are poured out from +DRt2a#
houses ,also pollute the environment ). 3?B1oIHQ
the significance for (controlling pollution ) noted that it's high vNw(hT5750
time that more effective measures should be taken . 7"Xy8]i{z
therefore ,(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants %:~Ah6R1
from factories . moreover ,in the households ,there is an obvious need )(]rUJ~+~A
to reduce litter and waste . let's make our good efforts ,and the world <Z-Pc?F&(k
will be a safer place to live for us ). \)dp
(I)说明原因型 oSrA4g
模块(5) ,?yjsJd.
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These days we often hear that ( 1 ).
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It is common that ( 2 ). d`=
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Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social sGY}(9ED;
protects? For one thing ,( 3 ). (n k g
For another,( 4 ). What is more, Tg^8a,Lt
since ( 5 ),it is natural that ( 6 ). K.yc[z)un
To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worth eI
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trying .We should do something such as ( 7 ) 2-'_Nwkl*
to improve he present situation ,and i do believe everything >IS4
will be better in the future . _-vlN
(1)提出论题 6{5T^^x?<
(2)说明现状 'yCVB&`b
(3)理由一 FC+-|1?C
(4)理由二 %/3+:}@G
(5)理由三 >c0leT
(6)理由三引起的后果 O + aK#eF
(7)解决方法 qVh?%c1.Y
我写的模块(5)的相应的作文 MX]#|hEeQ
pollution of environment 7D<Aa?cv_l
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These days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed .). h~Ir=JV
Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ,(the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ).For another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is more , since ( the industrial revolution ) ,it is natural |$/#,Dv7
that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms .The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment ). gR!hN.I
To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worthying .We should do something such as (planting more trees , equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation ,and i do believe everything will be better in the future . :WWHEZK
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