在CET4/6试题中,有两个拉分最厉害的部分,一是听力题,一是作文题。,跟汉语作文的“起承转合”类似,英语作文其实也有固定模式, ^{l^Z
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我到那里一看,果然有五个模板,认真拜读一遍之后,不由得大吃二惊。第一惊的是:我们中国真是高手如林,多么复杂、困难的问题,都能够迎刃而解,实在佩服之极。第二惊的是:“八股文”这朵中国传统文化的奇葩,在凋谢了一百多年之后,竟然又在中华大地上重新含苞怒放,真是可喜可贺。 2 y;J 11\
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感慨之后,转入正题。这五个模板,在结构上大同小异,掌握一种即可,所以我从中挑选了一个最简单、最实用的,稍加修改,给各位介绍一下。这个模板的中文大意是:在某种场合,发生某种现象,并提供一些相关数据,然后列出这种现象的三个原因,并将三个原因总结为一个最主要原因,最后提出避免这种现象的两个办法。总的来说,利用这个模板写英语作文,是相当容易的,您只要将适当的内容,填写到对应的方括号中,一篇通顺的英语作文即可完成。下面就是这个模板。 [W*xPXr*
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Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合]. It is estimated that [相关数据]. Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解决办法一]. On the other hand, [解决办法二]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象]. F,)\\$=,
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为便于读者理解,我特意用这个模板,写了一篇关于ghost writer(捉刀代笔的枪手)的示范性小作文,请您观摩一下。 +jv&V%IL
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Nowadays, there are more and more [ghost writers / 枪手] in [China's examinations / 中国的考场]. It is estimated that [5% examinees are ghost writers / 5%的应试者是枪手]. Why have there been so many [ghost writers / 枪手]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [hirers' ignorance / 雇主无知]. Besides, [hirers' indolence / 雇主懒惰]. The third one is [hirers' obtusity / 雇主迟钝]. To sum up, the main cause of [ghost writers / 枪手] is due to [hirers' low IQ / 雇主智商低]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [flagellation / 鞭打]. On the other hand, [decapitation / 斩首]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [ghost writers / 枪手]. ^DaP^<V
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大学英语四六级考试万能作文试题模版 ?E2$
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(I)说明原因型 h+"UK=
模块(一) pIbm)-
Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated &}."sGK
that ( 1 ). EZw<)Q
Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. [(d))(M$|
The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ). !J/fJW>m6
To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) . i^I
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It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ). (imaL,M-D
On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the R{0nk
number of XX . m,1Hlp
注释: um}%<Cy[
(1)用具体数据说明XX现象 ] l@Mo7|w
(2)原因一 'G|M_ e
(3)原因二 BJ$\Mb##3@
(4)原因三 %@Ow.7zh
(5)指出主要原因 1SY`V?cu
(6)解决建议一 aZBS!X
(7)解决建议二 n72+X
Generation gap between parents and children x./l27}6
Nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and `(Eiu$h6V-
children which is so- called generation gap . It is estimated that (75 percentages {OBV+}#
of parents often complain their children's unreasonable behavior while children ']'V?@H]4
usually think their parents too old fashioned). $T-Pl57
Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children? 6.(L8.jv
Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows . The first one is that ( the two generations, 4IUdlb
having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes ,thus the disagreement often rises between them) . Besides(due to having little in common to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face ) . The third reason is (with the Zk .V
pace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with their +Dwq>3AH
work or study that they don't spare enough time to exchange ideas ).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( lake of communication and understanding each other) . 8gK
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It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing (children should B*c@w~E
respect their parents ).On the other hand ,( parents also should show solicitue for 4eh~/o&h
their children). All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap . W5c?f,
第二天: :IB@@5r1
(I)说明原因型 O% }EpIP_
模块(2) k __MYb
In recent years , xx has caused a heated debate on ( 1 ). NB@TyU
The factors for ( 2 ) .First of all ,( 3 ).Then , there #eZm)KFQg
comes a case that ( 4 ). Moreover , ( 5 ) . Especially [i 7^a/e
when ( 6 ) . {%! >0@7
Indeed, these unique points can be collected theo remind $?FA7=_
people that ( 7 ).In this way ,we should behave just like |tVWmm^m
( 8 ). c1>:|D7w
The impact of Television eCfy'US;@3
In recent years , with the development of science and iI
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technology ,80 percent of all homes in China have satellite ^h^\kW'#
TV , offering as many as 50 channels .It has caused a heated [)S7`K;
debate on (the impact of television on children ). Many kE`V@F
parents are worried about the impact of so much television D&C83^m
on children. \:[J-ySJ
The factors for (parents' worry is that children are indulge in 8-.jf
television and spend too much time on it .) .First of all ,(with so "u=U@1 ^
many programs to choose from , children are not getting as much b>_eD-
exercise as they should ).Then , there comes a case that ( some -z6{!
studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions e4rhB"qQdn
of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). }]K^b1Fs5
Moreover , ( the effect on children's minds are more serious than Ee0}Xv
the effect on children's bodies ) . Especially when ( the children `=FDNOwp
are too small to judge what programs are suit to them ) . <{"Jy)Uf
Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind '}pe$=
parents that ( they should pay close attention to and responsibilities H-ewO8@
for supervising their children's TV viewing ).In this way ,children FcI ZG _
will not be influented too deeply . hF4gz*Q
(I)说明原因型 E2%{?o
模块(3) 27CVAX ghV
Currently,XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate +[C><uP
the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX . \'[C_+;X
It is clear that ( 1 ). If you ( 2 ), as a result , 5<=ktA48[
your dreams willcome true . On the contrary, if you ( 3 ). W%,h{
Failure will be following with you .It turns out that all your plan falls through . FsTl@zN
No one can deny another fact that ( 4 ) .You donn't have to
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look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know ( 5 ) . XxeyGs^%9
It will exert a profound influence upon ( 6 ). Dc;zgLLL
With reference to my standpoint ,I think ( 7 ). 78n`VmH~L
注释: l<"Z?z
1 : XX的第一个优点 ~IIlCmMl,
2: 支持XX的做法 r{1xjAT
3:不支持XX的做法 vf-cx\y7
4:XX的第二个优点 WN`|5"?$
5:举例证明优点二 2J0N]`|)
6:说明XX优点三的影响第三天我写的相应作文: jDKL}x
The importance of self-confidence #qPWJ
Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day . V
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This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable eJ2$DgB}t
than self-confidence. /GUbc
It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities ). s^6"qhTa
If you ( are full of self-confidence ,it will bring your creative power xTV3U9 v
to play , arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome F4$N:Jkl
difficulties ), as a result , your dreams willcome true .On the contrary, s ;N PY
if you ( have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that XkE'k;AEx
you would ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you。 Z.x9SEe1t
It turns out that all your plan falls through . @Z{!T)#}j
No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light o%1dbbh
when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed) . q(iM=IeiN
You donn't have to look very far to find out the truth , in respect XeRbn
that we all know (the secret of MMe.Curie lies in preserverence and Oqy&V&-C
self-confidence, the latter in particular) . It will exert a profound eABLBsx
influence upon ( the achievement of one's ambitions ). ^}\!Sn
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With reference to my standpoint ,I think (he that can have #lo1GoL\
self-confidence can have what he will). \pJBBG
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(I)说明原因型 n |Is&fy
模块(4) )cUFb:D*"
For most of us today ,( 1 ). >ngP\&\
From above ,we can find that the reasons =bDy :yY}
why ( 2 ) are as follows. }2CVA.Qm!
The primary reason ,i think, is ( 3 ). Th%2pwvER
Second,( 4 ). OEwKT7CX
The third reason, actually ,is ( 5 ). q\q8xF~[p
The significance for ( 6 ) 。 6OLp x)fG
Therefore ,( 7 ). %g+*.8;"b
注释: jcVK4jW
(1)人们针对XX的态度和举措 N sNk
(2)归纳现状 v$_YZm{!<
(3)第一个原因 :^H#i:4
(4)第二个原因 `zmjiC
(5)第三个原因 RV{'[8gM
(6)重申造成现状的最重要原因 n(.U>_
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(7)我的建议我写的模块(4)的相应的作文,仅供参考 @Fs2J_v
pollution U5!T-o;3}
most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has `:&jbd4H
been a greatly serious problem . lots of plants trees corps are B^yA+&3HI
destroyed by bad air .many fish die of poisonous water . thousands >56I`[)
of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas . therefore , }US^GEs(
environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases "PhP1;A9,
that are disabling ,or bringing death not only to human beings , xfsf
but also to wild life .) kH9P(`;Vq
from above ,we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted .*_uXQ
more and more seriously) are as follows. B!X;T9^d
the primary reason ,I think , is (the reason of harmful substances into 1NI%J B
environment . for example ,to prevent insects ,farmers make use of great #eKg!]4-R
amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests . however ,they ?r"QJa>
pollute air ,water and land ). Okt0b|=`1*
second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make }_vUs jK
environment polluted badly ). ;{% R[M'
the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in ^_C]?D?
the world . everyday , so much litter and waste are poured out from &]xOjv/?
houses ,also pollute the environment ). U`w `Cr
the significance for (controlling pollution ) noted that it's high 6^vseVx
time that more effective measures should be taken . Yj-JB
therefore ,(new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants 5:W5@e{
from factories . moreover ,in the households ,there is an obvious need WPnw
to reduce litter and waste . let's make our good efforts ,and the world ay-M.J
will be a safer place to live for us ). Rz\:)<G
(I)说明原因型 {~u#.(
模块(5) m?4L>'
brXLx+H8
These days we often hear that ( 1 ). |'?./
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It is common that ( 2 ). Rx,Qw> #
Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social <[W41{
protects? For one thing ,( 3 ). Jq8CII
For another,( 4 ). What is more, $MPh\T
since ( 5 ),it is natural that ( 6 ). KbP( ;
To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worth +^0Q~>=VD
trying .We should do something such as ( 7 ) F{;{o^Pv
to improve he present situation ,and i do believe everything X4z6#S58
will be better in the future . XoZPz
(1)提出论题 GiH<