“Hello, World!”程序是一个只在计算机屏幕上打印出“Hello, World!”(英语,意为“世界,你好!”)字串的计算机程序。该程序通常是计算机程序设计语言的初学者所要学习编写的第一个程序。它还可以用来确定该语言的编译器、程序开发环境以及运行环境已经正确安装。 ;7N~d TBQ
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将Hello World程序作为第一个学写的程序,现在已经成为一种传统。该程序最早出现在由Brian Kernighan和Dennis Ritchie写的计算机程序设计教程《C语言程序设计》。 E>k!d'+tb
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以下是用不同语言写成的Hello World程序的几个例子: ^_JByBD
Ada Ep1p>s^
with Ada.Text_Io; use Ada.Text_Io; [PL]!\NJ
procedure Hello is YH'j"|{
begin aX|LEZ;D>
Put_Line ("Hello, world!"); @Jr@
fF}
end Hello; ?a'P;&@7
\Qei}5P,
z-?WU
汇编语言 c_FnJ_+ +f
& _mp!&5XV
x86 CPU,DOS,TASM 7aJ:kumDZ
MODEL SMALL [M&.'X
IDEAL Rge\8H/z
STACK 100H GbJVw\5Z*
.?*TU~S
DATASEG = K3NKPUI
HW DB 'Hello, world!$' 8 J;\Z
6:qh%ZR
CODESEG MUvgmJsN
MOV AX, @data T {zz3@2?
MOV DS, AX 9hdz<eFL
MOV DX, OFFSET HW |J^$3RX
MOV AH, 09H s!WI:E7
INT 21H |!"qz$8fB
MOV AX, 4C00H F]6$4o[
INT 21H y rmi:=N(
END n+:}pD
.0iHI3i^
~oE@y6Q
x86 CPU,GNU/Linux,NASM ^4[|&E:
;"Hello World" for Linux on Intel 80x86 using nasm (Intel syntax). 8 ;o*c6+
;Enter this into "hello.asm" then type: l[M?"<Ot;
;"nasm -f elf hello.asm" Gey j`t
;"ld hello.o -o hello" ~<q^4w.=7C
;"./hello" (K3eb
^ 9 FRI9?
section .data ;data section declaration <F<jx"/)
msg db 'Hello World!',0AH %M
u$0~ct"
len equ $-msg ;string length H:_R[u4r
c,_??8
section .text ;code section declaration to#N>VfD
global _start ;entry point (start of execution) fE,Io3
_start: mov edx,len ;string length 0=V
-{
mov ecx,msg ;string start Jj,fdP#\
mov ebx,1 ;file handle: stdout hvOl9W>
mov eax,4 ;sys_write I#9q^,,F
int 80h ;kernel system call i'`[dwfS
L2\NTNY
mov ebx,0 ;return value OGn-~
#E
mov eax,1 ;sys_exit 4$_:a?9
int 80h ;kernel system call G2!J`}
@szr '&\%A
J0,;F9<C#X
x86 CPU,Windows,MASM32 zHk7!|%Y
.386 TI}Y U
.model flat,stdcall hLF ;MH@
option casemap:none B):hm
;Include 文件定义 {`=k$1
include windows.inc y$U(oIU>
include user32.inc FgTWym_
includelib user32.lib `F4gal^ ^
include kernel32.inc n5;>e&
includelib kernel32.lib 9jW"83*5
;数据段 #0'%51Jcl
.data g~]?6;uu
szCaption db 'A MessageBox!',0 k07pI<a?
szText db 'Hello,world!',0 <_~e/+_.
;代码段 p@iU9K\,
.code ^]ig*oS\`
start: "]ZDs^7
invoke MessageBox,NULL,offset szText,offset szCaption,MB_OK xDEjeM G
invoke ExitProcess,NULL t(:w):zE
;>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ;T*o
RS
end start vz3#.a~2
-&JQdrs
-SN6&-#c_
AWK _FtsO<p)"
BEGIN { print "Hello, world!" } QI*<MF,1
,WQg.neOA
nD\H$5>5
BASIC ky=h7#wdv-
传统版BASIC(例如GWBASIC): vfloha p
pgEDh^[MW
10 PRINT "Hello, world!" #9CLIYJAd
20 END {W$K@vuV;?
Q Zv}\C-c
或在提示符输入: /[+%<5s
#VynADPs`o
?"Hello, world!":END /nB|Fo_&Q
_BHEK
现代版BASIC(例如Quick BASIC): 'e:(61_
e]-%P(}Z
Print "Hello, world!" oUx%ra{
2./;i>H[u
以下的语句在Quick BASIC中同样有效: YuFR*W;$
Zgt(zh_l
? "Hello,world!" TeNPuY~WP
66-G)+4
Hp5.jor(k
BCPL 3oBR
GET "LIBHDR" @^Yr=d ba
a9y+FCA
LET START () BE \@m^w"Ij
$( :s>x~t8g#n
WRITES ("Hello, world!*N") C@{-$z)
$) ]8CgHT[^7
qrufnu5cC
P$5K[Y4f
Befunge VMH^jCFp
"!dlrow olleH">v 20cEE>
, ':!aFMj^
^_@ e-*-91D
~}RfepM
y-N]{!
Brainfuck Fx )BMP
++++++++++[>+++++++>++++++++++>+++>+<<<<-]>++.>+.+++++++..+++.>++.<< ZY=a[K
+++++++++++++++.>.+++.------.--------.>+.>. tr|)+~x3
_)[UartKx
ZaF9Q%
C Mh~E]8b
#include <stdio.h> <h%I-e6
0t7vg#v|
int main(void) p} {H%L
{ f"SK3hI$p
printf("Hello, world!\n"); 9PdD =9HH
return 0; ziC%Q8
} CaR-Yk
8p_6RvG
:B:6ezDF6
C++ # p2`9o
#include <iostream> i>e?$H,/
%S/?Ci
int main() EO%"[k
{ '9!J' [W
std::cout << "Hello, world!" << std::endl; J?C:@Q
return 0; Vrs?VA`v$
} qyP={E9A
&yG5w4<
^09-SUl^
C++/CLI GA;h7
int main() 7=gcdfW,;x
{ (dTQ,0
System::Console::WriteLine("Hello, world!"); !cW!zP-B*p
} @MO/LvD
V.Tn1i-v
lBGYZ--
C# (C Sharp) )6(|A$~C+
class HelloWorldApp P1ak>T*#2
{ 5bBCI\&sam
public static void Main() yxAy1P;dX
{ |Wr$5r
System.Console.WriteLine("Hello, world!"); )+|Y;zC9
} QD%!a{I
} sE&1ZJ]7
HI7w@V8Ed
Xyr'rm5+b
COBOL (AZAQ xt
IDENTIFICATION DIVISION. glLoYRTi
PROGRAM-ID. HELLO-WORLD. wf`A&P5tF
d,toU I
ENVIRONMENT DIVISION. c(aykIVOo
6V*,nocL_+
DATA DIVISION. yK-DzAv
{
&Vt]9
PROCEDURE DIVISION. F^81?Fi.
DISPLAY "Hello, world!". 1)5$,+~lL
STOP RUN. tAsap}(
3g3f87[
W/g_XQ
Common Lisp M.+h3<%^
(format t "Hello world!~%") V-eRGSx
zl(o/n
5XV|*O;
DOS批处理 -Nn<pq
@echo off eph2&)D}Ep
echo "Hello, world!" G"w
[>m
[:uHe#L
"c\WZB`|
Eiffel hfw+n<
class HELLO_WORLD QiK-|hFj
a~ dgf:e`
creation !o1IpTN
make 83 <CDjD
feature TD%&9$F
make is )Xa_ry7
local 05g %5vHF
io:BASIC_IO p6V#!5Q
do I]hjv
!!io V~p01f"J
io.put_string("%N Hello, world!") ln+.=U6Tm
end -- make i&?\Pp;5-j
end -- class HELLO_WORLD c g)>A
9p{n7.
QO^V@"N
Erlang lX.-qCV"B
-module(hello). 3dlY_z=0
-export([hello_world/0]). NGJst_
(T%?@'\
hello_world() -> io:fwrite("Hello, World!\n"). ,H%[R+)
h3-^RE5\`S
-+Ot'^
Forth *V7mM?
." Hello, world!" CR 8&M<?oe
T*%rhnTv0
O-[
Fortran "{ \xBX~oM
WRITE(*,10) YC')vv3o(
10 FORMAT('Hello, World!') H6{Bx2J1*
STOP M[~{!0Uz
g
END 7e\Jg/FU
JsNj!aeU%
*5.wwV
HTML 1y\bJ
<HTML> 3&CV!+z
<HEAD> OTE,OCB[
<TITLE> Hello World! </TITLE> :P/VBX h
</HEAD>
PpKjjA<
<BODY> zyhM*eM.7
<p>Hello World!</p> ^b$_I31D
</BODY> (qvH=VTwP
</HTML> jXLd#6
o$eCd{HuX
;mT}Q;F#
HQ9+ : NA(nA
3
H 3UaW+@
qZ'2M.;
qxDMDMN
INTERCAL wN58uV '
PLEASE DO ,1 <- #13 Hy1$Kvub
DO ,1 SUB #1 <- #238 }Nd1'BVf
DO ,1 SUB #2 <- #112 e4,SR(O>
DO ,1 SUB #3 <- #112 pS|K[:5
DO ,1 SUB #4 <- #0 ;N?(R\*8
DO ,1 SUB #5 <- #64 (WJ)!
DO ,1 SUB #6 <- #238 ?_d6;
DO ,1 SUB #7 <- #26 r7oFG!.?
DO ,1 SUB #8 <- #248 }8"
|q3k
DO ,1 SUB #9 <- #168 a6j& po
DO ,1 SUB #10 <- #24 ^8_yJ=~V
DO ,1 SUB #11 <- #16 ]XbMqHGS
DO ,1 SUB #12 <- #158 i@.Tv.NZ
DO ,1 SUB #13 <- #52 8toOdh
PLEASE READ OUT ,1 =\|,hg)c
PLEASE GIVE UP %~x?C4L8
ah hl
C\;l)h_{
Java "+T`{$Z=C
public class Hello icIn>i<m
{ Zp3-Yo w2
public static void main(String[] args) >h)kbsSU0z
{ bXvO+I<
System.out.println("Hello, world!"); f)j*P<V
} @fYVlHT%E
} g(9* !g
uxB)dS
Ht4O5yl"
JSP Yj1|]i5b
<% X=KW
>
out.print("Hello, world!"); IycZ\^5 *-
%> [#mkTY
v}N\z2A
@B(oq1i@
MIXAL 8T9s:/%
TERM EQU 19 the MIX console device number .Y{x!Q"
ORIG 1000 start address v:/\;2
START OUT MSG(TERM) output data at address MSG \Q(a`6U
HLT halt execution Lv]%P.=[G
MSG ALF "MIXAL" OcO/wA(&{
ALF " HELL" erW2>^My
ALF "O WOR" V~[b`&F
ALF "LD " e}1Q+h\
END START end of the program ^n0;Q$\
<O
0Q]`i
Rlk3AWl2u
Nuva V%s7*`U
<..直接输出..> #p@GhI!6
Hello, world! '"E!av>
#jW -&a
<..或者..> I2WP/
cJaA*sg
<. k:Y\i]#yP
// 不带换行 $
mE*=
? "Hello, world!" U%s@np
!(F?`([A
// 或者 HzGwO^tbK
(O4oIU
// 带换行 M%`CzCL
u
?? 'Hello, world!' \hgd&H0UU
.> P0}{xq'k9v
=yZq]g6Q
Zh;wQCDj
OCaml }W8A1-UF
let main () = B6
(\1
print_endline "Hello world!";; #4O4,F>e
"H[K3
[oVM9Q
Pascal
Pd~=:4
program Hello; 2$5">%?
begin +FqD.= 8
writeln('Hello, world!'); >-I <`y-H
end. 4T(d9y
IS&qFi}W|W
63Zu5b"O/
Perl KhfADqji|
#!/usr/local/bin/perl JE-*o"&
print "Hello, world!\n"; Bk~C$'x4
?h&XIM(
5<dg@,\
PHP MSQ^ovph
<?php XqmB%g(
print("Hello, world!"); !vAmjjB
?> Fb(@i
F]yB=
!92e$GJ} ;
Pike 6/S.sj~
#!/usr/local/bin/pike oYkd%N9P
int main() U_"!\lI_yg
{ Pj
<U|\-?
write("Hello, world!\n"); d j\Z}[
return 0; XYzaSp=bb
} lf7bx}P*
_GG\SWm
9Vm1q!lE
PL/I V'j+)!w5
Test: procedure options(main); xKSQz
declare My_String char(20) varying initialize('Hello, world!'); %m
|I=P
put skip list(My_String); ZX:rqc
end Test; f"FFgQMkv
ad: qOm
.g*N+T6O
Prolog jXE:aWQht
goal B>L7UQ6_[
write("hello,world!"). !{.CGpS ]
{1OxJn1hd
BS##nS-[
Python _eiqs
#!/usr/local/bin/python i7.8H*z'
print "Hello, world!" tRdf:F\X
.U0Gm_c0
Jr!BDg
REXX tdH[e0x B
say "Hello, world!" }CBQdH&g;
%LMpErZO
+Umsr
Ruby R|C`
#!/usr/bin/ruby tr<fii3<
print "Hello, world!\n" `HRL .uX
e%JIqKS
eT".psRiC
Scheme skcyLIb
(display "Hello, world!") `MSig)V
(newline) cuQ!"iH
@vlP)"
5j`xSG
sed (需要至少一行输入) WY!\^| ,
sed -ne '1s/.*/Hello, world!/p' n>ui'}L
TF/NA\0c$
U*r54AyP
Smalltalk }pMVl
Transcript show: 'Hello, world!' VC88re`
.kBkYK8*t
<t"T'\3
SNOBOL OS,!`8cw
OUTPUT = "Hello, world!" ,>-D xS
END WVa%<
z^QrIl/<c2
n?@zp<
SQL s=n4'`y1
create table MESSAGE (TEXT char(15)); ^w^e~0
S
insert into MESSAGE (TEXT) values ('Hello, world!'); _Z0 .c@0
select TEXT from MESSAGE; N5 5F5
drop table MESSAGE; <YU?1y?V
^L2d%d\5
Hx gC*-A$/
Tcl s6|'s<x"j
#!/usr/local/bin/tcl
:RnUNz
puts "Hello, world!" j9h/`Bn
0DicrnH8
d{7ZO#E
TScript "] V\ Y!
? "Hello, world!" A2 +%
l}uZxKuYx
kg^0 %-F
Turing h vYRAQR:
put "Hello, world!" H
d|p@$I
a yoC]rE
<_xG)vwh.
UNIX-style shell ^!\1q<@n
程序中的/bin/sh可改为您使用的shell #"UO`2~`l
wG,"X'1
#!/bin/sh MR1I"gqE}I
echo 'Hello, world!' |E1U$,s~u
DJ"PP5d
,m#
GUI 3lp'U&3`5
Lm4`O%
Delphi J>A9]%M
program HelloWorld; +|LM"
uses 5C!zEI)
Dialogs; }%u#TwZ
begin D -tRy~}
ShowMessage('Hello, World!'); K+}0:W=P
end. V~dhTdQ5}
[q?RJmB]
c* ueI5i
Nuva * 1;4&/93o
<. +F)-n2Bi
System.Ui.ShowMessage('Nuva', 'Hello, world!', ['OK']) ./F:]/Mt
.> =5\*Zh1
%'iJVFF
1#=9DD$4
Visual Basic 0>od1/`
MsgBox "Hello, world!" 'OA*aQ=K
'或者 X}Oe 'y
Print "Hello, world!" "QnYT3[l"
c~vhkRA
\n[kzi7
Visual FoxPro VCWW(Y1Fd
? "Hello, world!" >aAM&4
LaQ7A,]
*tUOTA 3L
X11 3>h2W
用一个程序 M^Sa{S*?
D}?p>e|<D
xmessage 'Hello, world!' 60~;UBm5O
wtYgHC}X
用C++和gtkmm 2 Cy[G7A%
Z^|N]Ej
#include <iostream> ~X3g_<b_8
#include <gtkmm/main.h> F}}!e.>c
#include <gtkmm/button.h> #yH+ENp0
#include <gtkmm/window.h> ]6e(-v!U
using namespace std; Jc#D4e1#
i.t%a{gL
class HelloWorld : public Gtk::Window { U;yW)
{ x-[ItJ% l
public: hS,&Nj+
HelloWorld(); xF[%R{Mn'
virtual ~HelloWorld(); 8s)b[Z5
protected: ]CzK{-W
Gtk::Button m_button; u#Ig!7iUu
virtual void on_button_clicked(); ooVs8T2
}; 9ngxkOGx
w-n}&f
HelloWorld::HelloWorld() : m_button("Hello, world!") <MbhBIejr
{ ,ucRQ&P
set_border_width(10); ^sf,mM~D
m_button.signal_clicked().connect(SigC::slot(*this, &HelloWorld::on_button_clicked)); !5 }}mf
add(m_button); Wq4<9D
m_button.show(); ?y?9;;
} tKV,
"J"=<_?
HelloWorld::~HelloWorld() {} N0p6xg~
a^%)6E.[,
void HelloWorld::on_button_clicked() p3A9<g
{
LFax$CZc
cout << "Hello, world!" << endl; VO0:4{-
} J9[7AiEd(/
;].X;Ky<
int main (int argc, char *argv[]) E:K4k <
{ $9X+dvu*
Gtk::Main kit(argc, argv); 6.)ug7aF
HelloWorld helloworld; }&vD(hX
Gtk::Main::run(helloworld); yP{ 52%|+
} !Aj}sh{
D"pT?\kO
xq((]5P y
Java GURiW42
import java.awt.*; ~]-n%J$q
import java.awt.event.*; M G$+Blw>
U
3<
3 T
public class HelloFrame extends Frame RB %+|@c
{ t1w]L
HelloFrame(String title) WK6,K92
{ -zFJ)!/?
super(title); 6Hnez @d
} Dz0D ^(;V
public void paint(Graphics g) !`e`4y*N
{ 5!?5S$>
super.paint(g); e6taQz@}
java.awt.Insets ins = this.getInsets(); BaQyn 6B
g.drawString("Hello, World!", ins.left + 25, ins.top + 25); K%dQ;C*?
} 5f7id7SI
public static void main(String args []) ^t})T*hM0
{ Oo
:Dt~Ib
HelloFrame fr = new HelloFrame("Hello"); d3c.lD)L9
A&M_ J
fr.addWindowListener( _3aE]\O[
new WindowAdapter() Ca0sm
{ `$/a-K}
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) 2jyWkAP'
{ SZW_V6\t>
System.exit( 0 ); VNTbjn]
} v7"VH90`!
} @*eY~
); PgA<pfEHE
fr.setResizable(true); 7*PBJt\
fr.setSize(500, 100); ;y,g%uqE
fr.setVisible(true); 3/+kjY/
} G Y%5N= u
} $rXCNew(
+KbkdYZ
b,^ "-r
Java Applet H1c8]}
Java Applet用于HTML文件。 R$awo/'^
i3eF_
HTML代码: _-C/sp^
q=W.82.U
<HTML> >+J}mo=*
<HEAD> wnC} TWxX
<TITLE>Hello World</TITLE> mS'Ad<
</HEAD> j{Px}f(=
<BODY> }!_z\'u
NfClR HpVc
HelloWorld Program says: !\7M7
~6;I"0b5
<APPLET CODE="HelloWorld.class" WIDTH=600 HEIGHT=100> 3`&FXgo
</APPLET>
rp4D_80q
@/^<9
</BODY> 8r(awp
</HTML> \oWpyT _
`D(V_WZ
Java代码: \ UrD%;sq
08xo_Oysq
import java.applet.*; ?XY'<