CMD运行指令 =$_ kkVQ$
0 n|>/i
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: [9y y<Z5
1 =^|
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ayN[y
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 LVy (O9g
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 6g)CpZU
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 O`;o"\P<
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Z[kVVE9b?
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Krr51` hZH
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 .pb lI
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 c Hnd
gUW]
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 |"}rC >+
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 <JW %h :\t
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 7&Ie3[Rm_3
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 -r[O _[g w
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 :GM3n$
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 `/(9 # E
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 {k']nI.>
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 (Y"./BDY
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 P R_|
8H|
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 v5W-f0Jo
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 j% '~l#nw
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd >ffQ264g=i
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 UxnZA5Lk*
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 pO2XQYhrY
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 mzf^`/NO
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 P+rD ln {
services.msc 服务 c >xHaA:V
2K BD mF+
P[H 4Yp
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? {=+'3p
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? x(:alG%#
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Kw`}hSE>o
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 5+/XO>P1m|
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? :]8!G- Z
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 2HDWlUTNVO
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Xzqx 8Kd
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? mC'<Ov<eJ
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? v/,,z+%-
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? T t$]
[
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? gc W'
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Pe@*')o*
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? >{"E~U
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? = @lM*
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? xBE}/F$ 45
calc.exe > 计算器? S YgkYR
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? I8\R7s3
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? pwNF\ ={
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Z5"5Ge-M
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? , fh K
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 3.Jk-:u %m
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）?
nMBF/75
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? AzSmfEaU0
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? tjcsT>
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 4^Z bT
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? J #;|P-pt
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? H9[0-Ur5
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? @$;I%
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 0fN;
L;v
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 26=G%F6
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? VD+v \X_
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? |[$ TT$Fb
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 7_L$ XIa
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? n -xCaq
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? P o\d!
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? V" KuwM
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? `F_R J.g*p
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? { ^R>H|~
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Dt'bbX'edw
comclust.exe > 集群? t* =i8` 8
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? L^ Fb;sJYI
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Gf -GDy\{
conime.exe > ime控制台? *d-JAE
control.exe > 控制面板? C-^8;xd
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? r(g# 3i4Q
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? K!v\r"N
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? jN/snU2\0
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? jT4
m( j
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? pwA~?$B1
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? =TA8]7S~U
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? P6`LUy z3
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? bj@f<f`
dcphelp.exe > ?? /wi/ i*;A
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? )eH?3""
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? #`%V/ #YK
ddmprxy.exe >? JHJ]BMm
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? D=M'g}l
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? (bD#PQXz m
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ?BU?c:"f
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? !HF<fn
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8k^1:gt^
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ~bgM*4GW
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? r< DPh5ReY
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? `6v24?z
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 5
axt\
dllhst3g.exe >? VwT&A9&{8
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Wp^ A.
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? FaKZ|~Y
e
dns.exe > dns applications dns? }D!o=Mg^
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? O:#/To'
dosx.exe > dos扩展? -`1)yhS
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? %
"^CrG
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ,hCbx #h
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? -`P LewvX
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? U/-|hfh
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? tQ)l4 Y 8
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? %Ybr5 $_
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? n]3Z~HoZ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? D 7 5;Y ;E
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? \OkJX_7
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ,8stEp9~h]
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? -9R.mG
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? dlMjy$/T
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? w^[:wzF0
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? '2SZ]
expand.exe > 解压缩? U}GO* +
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? _!%@V=
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 5qkyi]/U8
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ',I$`h
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? vQ > 8>V
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? _Bhd@S!
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? =P,pW
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Kn} Y7B{
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? pAyUQe;X#
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 4Td)1~zc3
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? )#,a' ~w
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ,t39~ w
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Sb`SJ):x
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? fd gjTX
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? [o.#$ (
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? X&A2:A 6\+
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne F`.W 9H3
ction 就是ftp了? i1!Y {
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动?
&0OH:P%
grovel.exe >? o}yA{<"
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? |oR#j
`
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? vhN6_XD
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ix 5\Y
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ZpZoOdjslV
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? NFI~vkk'G
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 7Kt i& T
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? '<AE%i,
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? (m x}6A
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 5Z13s
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? bs)Ro/7}
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 6. vwK3\>~
控制程序? I<S*"[nV
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? u89Q2\z~"M
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? QG09=GQ
r中的服务? $^W|@et{
]
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? >skl-f
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 3C2~heO>|
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? cd4H bSp
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? X&!($*/
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? DOq"=R+
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? DK#Tr: 7
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 'N/u< `)
向导? cgR8+o
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? LqS_%6^
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? %/RT}CBBsW
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? c\rP"y|S};
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Z;6?,5OSc
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? m21H68y
lnkstub.exe >? 4cDe'9
LA
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? x'V:qv*O
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? y>eP CDR3
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? >vNE3S _
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? $Eo-58<q
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 4"Mq]_D
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? LKst
QP!I
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? B8zc#0!1
dRBWJ/ 1T
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 8aW<lu
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? >&Vz/0
rver新的dns域? qG#ZYcVec
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? \sS0@gnDI
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? D`) K3 ;h
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? / & yc?Ui
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 8 LsJ}c
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ex|h&Vma2V
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? #m3!U(Og`
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? m|PJwd6
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? =an 0PN
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? E +Dcw
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 9M@,BXOt
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? x(A6RRh
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {Bb:\N 8X
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2FEi- m}
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? :71St '
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [f=Y*=u9,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1/c+ug!y
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "FLiSz%ME
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? K/8T wB?I
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? I\|.WrMNi
work? cPX^4d~9
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? >&Y\g?Z6G
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? L!~ap
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? j- t"
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 'v5q/l
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? B\+uRiD8w
终端服务）? ~g* 5."-i
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? K8h\T 4
W?du ]
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? JG{`tTu
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [$Jsel<T=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 0m4'm<2m
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? <A&Zl&^1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Tj!rAMQk
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? A&X
XL~yH
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 8*&YQId~
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? h79~d%-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? h/*@ML+bB8
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? dyl1~'K^
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? i>(TPj |
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /b410NP5
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 1+qP7 3a^
许可? t<e3EW@>>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? &@'+ h*
b
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @G F3g=
regsvc.exe >? ]6,D 9^{;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 3]kN 9n{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ;dTxQ_:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? bl#6B.* =
p trace statements? Uv!VzkPfo
trace 设置? rv2;)3/*
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Y.% Vvg4z3
remrras.exe >? ]^<\ a=U
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ^[Y/ +Q.J
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? T5wVJgN>
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? *O7PH1G
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? M0%nGpVj>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? i\=I` Yn+
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? o 9d|X Y_
服务? ~ iq=J5IN#
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? DkW^gt
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? \+k~p:d_8
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? vILgM\or
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
=)J<R ;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? l/A! ofc#)
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6Y9<| .
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? W?n/>DML
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? NosOd*S
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? UkC'`NWF*
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *T:jR
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? m",G;V N
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ? 5wsgP^
work? .p(r|5(b
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? BJ{?S{"6%G
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? oslj <
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? QRwO v
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 3A\Z ]L
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? UI*&@!%bzp
终端服务）? ]hZk #rp }
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? GK#D R/OM
E CPSE {
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ,Qj\_vr@
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8#HQ05q>
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? n2Q ?sV;m
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? x! u6LDq0
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? e1hf{:&/G@
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 15MKV=?oY
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \!*F:v0g^
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件?
&%T*sR
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $)'L bOe
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? qos/pm$&i
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~w(A3I.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? X n Rm9%
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ^MVOaV65
许可? O mph(
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^}lL@Bd|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $SfY<j,R
regsvc.exe >? ] ~ }~d(
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? >]2 ^5C ;
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? [~?6 j np
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? &"Fz)}
p trace statements? &LQfs4}a,
trace 设置? ,2 P /[ :
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? LN9.Q'@r?
remrras.exe >? m; PTO$--
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? AOx8OiqE:
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 'Y]<1M>.g
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行?
n,{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? $ {`q !
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? GqgJ ]m
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? e' |c 59E
服务? 2hTsjJ!'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? eQIS`T
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? b(> G
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
