CMD运行指令 Eis%)oE
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: F)E7(Un`8
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ohc/.5Kl
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 S0Bl?XsD_
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 _ntW}})K
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 I(?|Ox9"?
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 !0. 5
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 pzt Zb
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 px
[1# *
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 #>=/15:
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 5& rCNi*\
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 YzhN |!;!k
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 @KW+?maW
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ?9('o\N:
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 /K1 $_
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 uG(~m_7Hx
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ,s yA()
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 :d%
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progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 M[
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perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 <_sT]?N #
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 cP#]n)<
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 8Snq75Q<
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 )HzITsFZKT
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ~kj(s>xP
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 #o r7T^
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 f<> YYeY
services.msc 服务 o.
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? zFdz]z3
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? :WfB!4%!
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? B 1d%#
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? }d~FT re
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? @8<uAu%
at.exe > 计划运行任务? X^
^?}>t[
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? SbP jU5 0
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Z' E O
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? /qkIoF2
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Z;~E+dXC
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? B'gk/^6$eg
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? $MJDB
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? !{] v='
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? oVEr {K)
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ,5<`+w#a
calc.exe > 计算器? 2GD mZl
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? yz2oS|0 '
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? R 6yvpH
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? R8r[;u\iV
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? [-Dgo1}Qr
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 8F\Msx
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ?;KJ
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 3Ibt'$dK
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? K_lL\
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Wse*gO
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录?
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cisvc.exe > 索引内容? b1 ,T!xL
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? rd 35)
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? F{H0
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cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? f\F_?s)_y
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ?9r,Y; ,H
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? G }dOx}kT
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? #PLB$$
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? a4a[pX,5
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? m/F(h-?
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Zz)oMw
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? !K^kKP*l
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? NX{-D}1X=
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 8apKp?~yW
comclust.exe > 集群? Hj4w
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comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? x+:,b~Skk
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? hq8/`u
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conime.exe > ime控制台? zUUxxS_?
control.exe > 控制面板? _~S^#ut+
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? VF!kr1 n!
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? (Q]Y>
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cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? p|9ECdU>;
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? dG~B3xg;5i
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? <# x%A0
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 4FHX# `
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ~lalc ^
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? < ,cIc]eX
dcphelp.exe > ?? \,bFm,kC?
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? q(PT'z
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? >A(?P n{|a
ddmprxy.exe >? qT>&
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debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? i!}nGJGg
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? }Ka.bZS
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 2hA66ar{$
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? o` 1V
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? bZ22O"F
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? QGz3id6
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? , a_{ Y+
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? H.mQ bD`X
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? @61N[
dllhst3g.exe >? 6 k=Wt7C
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ;Y Xr G
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? GoVPo '
dns.exe > dns applications dns? [[r3fEr$!p
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? p$o&dQ=n[
dosx.exe > dos扩展? JHh9> .1
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? dj&m
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? D*r Zaqy
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? f}ij=Y9
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? dpn&)?f
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? }}bi#G:R+
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ~Ow23 N
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? rKs WS~U
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ;s
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esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? U W)&Eky
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? A8Z?[,Mq!
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? *2C79hi1
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? {f-/,g~
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ABe^]HlH
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? !2M[
expand.exe > 解压缩? AXv;r<
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? i GeT^!N
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? W!0
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? bO IM0<(h
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ,Yprk%JT
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? pW^ ?g|_}
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Y*`A$
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? )7 %]<2V%
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? u{nWjqrM*5
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? n6UU6t{
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Q;,3W+(
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 70*iJ^|
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? /?-p^6U
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Wu;|(2I
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? |afK"N
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 7{ 6.
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne o-<_X&"a|5
ction 就是ftp了? -j=& J8Za
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? $`dNl#G,
grovel.exe >? BRzWZq%r3
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? IoHkcP[H
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? }%d-U;Tt2
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Y~SlipY_
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Rpd/9x.)&
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ! E#.WX
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? =RE_Urt:
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? aKzD63
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ~Q 9)Q
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? A*U'SCg(G
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? =X5&au o
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? k:@L s
控制程序? m+^;\DFJ,
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 3[i !2iL.
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ot<o&
r中的服务? 9Kx:^~}20o
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? \HEo8 ~TY
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Y[]+C8"O
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? HV7(6VSJ+
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? u0KZrz
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Qr-J-2s ?B
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? i[^lJ)[>N
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? =&/a\z!
向导? p[cL# fBz
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? l@J|p # 0q
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? RGuHXf
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? j 3-6WUO
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ;fME4Sp
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? GE+csnA2
lnkstub.exe >? W B [G!'
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? YaT+BRh?
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ko> O ~@r
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? mKn 357:
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? F1*rUsRKN
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ]hVXFHr R
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? L A %al @
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? T`{MQ:s
et}Y4,:
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? \'=}kk`
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? v4~Xv5|w^F
rver新的dns域? _W@Fk)E6N
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? = / !S
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? aDv/kFfn
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -mw \?\2{
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? q &6=oss!
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? &B0&18 3
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? o YErG] ,
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Xq!tXJ)
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? "$ cT*}br
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 24/~gft
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 6="&K _Q7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? b<78K5'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? gO! h<1 !
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? je3n'^m
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <7]
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ioCkPj
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? `0sk2fn
proquota.exe > profile quota program? [E1|jcmQ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? U (7P X`1
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 2Lgvy/uN
work? 9<CUsq@i:
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Z=8CbS).
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? A@AGu#W
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? <X&:tZ #/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &'\+Z
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? gt (nZ
终端服务）? A8(PI)Ic.
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? V46[whL%r
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? # h|< >
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "Fvl ZRfXj
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? B F|FW
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? OBQ!0NM_b
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? >*xzSd? \
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;FflEL<7Y
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? t3JPxg]0k'
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 4!%LD(jB`B
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Y!$ z7K
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? G{=$/&St
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 6dp_R2zH~o
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? I;:_25WGC
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? gdN p2b
许可? 7 /!C
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? SJ+-H83x
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :#jv4N
regsvc.exe >? .cog9H '
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 'p]qN;`'O$
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll?
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regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 9GaER+d|
p trace statements? ]%h I-
trace 设置? /loN Outw
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Bd[Gsns
remrras.exe >? gg_(%.>
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? a Z, Wa-k
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 0EU4irMa
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @sO.g_yM
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? V@-GQP1
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~J: lC u
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? |XG7UH
服务? P~Owvs /=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? kcUt!PL
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Te #[+B?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? qrYeh`Mv
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? `2
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? > [=`{B
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \D a$bJ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? L-dKZ8Q
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &H{>7q#r
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? t[,\TM^h}0
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 4q8%!\A+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? $dw;Kj'\
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? '8
#* U
work? N3RwcM9+;
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -
[j0B|cwG
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? {v(|_j&:o
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? kICYP y
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? S3cQC`^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? xG L"N1
终端服务）? (6'Hzl^ Kp
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? tjt#VFq ?
m#'9)%t!J
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? S/jHyJ,
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? oGJI3Oh
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 6fyW6xv[,
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~'i uh>O)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? HjD= .Q
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $y}Tbm
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ljmHX2p
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? g' E^@1{
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? h ,G$e|[?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? IYN`q'%|
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? tWI hbt
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? kfV}w,
许可? ' ?t{-z,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
t-/^ O
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? IRB;Q(Z
regsvc.exe >? `0N/
/Q
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \g/E4U .+
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? P6rL;_~e
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? S)?B
I
p trace statements? m`aUz}Y>c
trace 设置? p9J( ,}
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? l[Oxf|
remrras.exe >? X3vrD{uNU
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Uz_{jAhW]
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? L^}kwu#
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? YQJ _t@0C
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? [ ]NAV
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? QH :i)v*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? V,}cDT>
服务? uIBV1Qz
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? lM]7 @A
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :+n7oOV
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
