CMD运行指令 W :,4 : |3
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 6oa azB^L
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 o+`6LKg;
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 l& 4,v
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 <U5wB]]
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 uzmk6G
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oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ]w T 7*( Y
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 S:4cr I
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 WG*t ::NN
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 >^q7c8]~g
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 XZ&KR .C,
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 geQ{EwO8n
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 gTgMqvt
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 F>tQn4
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 h5%<+D<
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 +;$oJJ
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ](tx<3h
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 {2/LRPT
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 <DKS +R
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 m }a|F S
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Y$N)^=7
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ^4r73ak/):
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 B] m@:|Q
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 4c
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 U~h'*nV&
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 xq-17HKs
services.msc 服务
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? *n]7
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? \k;`}3 uO
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? s]m o$ _na
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Fc~'TBf,,`
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? `U+l?S^$
at.exe > 计划运行任务? [A}rbD K
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Q-ni|
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? kKD`rfyG \
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? #-pc}Y|<
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 7g
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? O^/Maa/D1
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 1h6 ^>()^
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 6x "Q
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? aQI^^$9g
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 2* (Z==XC7
calc.exe > 计算器? u@ jX+\
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ^TMJ8` e
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? `:P
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? [SJ6@ q
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? R@G q)P9?
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? &]
\X]p
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? u0P)7~%
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? .sQ=;w/ZA
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? R[ 49(>7H4
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? d,8mY/S> w
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? e[sK@jX6
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? |F9z,cc"
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? v9Xp97 J2
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? \Mg`(,kwe
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? [tMZ G%h
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? jTL Sdul+
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? z4 &iK)x
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? V9ssH87#
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? TCT57P#b
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? I^ oE4o
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? jV(6>BAI_
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? C3G)'\yL
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? {R/C0-Q^^
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ix#epuN
comclust.exe > 集群? nXjP x@
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? gN)c
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? A
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conime.exe > ime控制台? . uNQBBNv
control.exe > 控制面板? G_> #Js
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? _+
.\@{c
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? o)OUWGjb/K
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? qlA7tU2p&
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? k`GA\&zt
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? odg<q$ 34
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? DE 2a5+^
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? rP!#RzL
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ]7;\E\o
dcphelp.exe > ?? 0* /{4)r
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? BTM),
w2
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? `/HUV&i"S
ddmprxy.exe >? WM)-J^)BJ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 9;? UvOI;
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 54rk C/B>
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? C> [ Uvc
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? _|"Y]:j_
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? - l%J/ :
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? |+ `c3*PV
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ID.n1i3
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? .S(,o.
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ~+Z{ Q25R
dllhst3g.exe >? 1heS*Fwn'
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 3Vp# a:
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 0flg=U9
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Ela-,(Glk
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? M-i_#E WP
dosx.exe > dos扩展? &Q}*+Y]G
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Xn~I=Ml d
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? $. Q$`/dF
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? zni)<fmju
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Isx#9C
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 191&_*Xb
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? PQ@L+],C
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ORu2V# Z[
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? -{`@=U
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? |Yq$s U
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? c{[q>@y
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? A>{p2?`+!
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? K(XN-D/c
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? _ gD
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exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? mrV! teP
expand.exe > 解压缩? JsO
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extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? "bDs2E+W
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? d&#~ h:~
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? >a3p >2
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? V5 U?F6
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导?
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? :_Eqf8T
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Jk0r&t7
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? .rPn5D Y
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? %r4 q8-
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 6i0A9SN
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? aTf`BG{kw
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? "T H6o : x
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Bo5ZZY
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 8( b tZt
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 7 bDH Xn
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne t'm;:J1
ction 就是ftp了? ]tY
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Dde]I_f}
grovel.exe >? M4xi1M#%
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 0-{t FN
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ;;A2!w{}[i
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? e L.(p
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? s|y:UgD
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? b* ef);
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ':R,53tjl
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 7mm1P9Z
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? f-n z{U
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Y'e eA 2O
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? \p%3vRwS%p
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? sZ?mP ;Q
控制程序? : a :l
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? #Wu*3&a]yU
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage?
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r中的服务? ~n}k\s~|4
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? +{]xtQB=,{
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? H~ u[3LQz
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 6 =N`wi
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? :rP#I#,7w
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? .CSS}4
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Ng g?@pG0y
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? hVUP4 A
向导? `-3o+ID\
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? -X+H2G
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? wb Iq&>p
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? c)0amM
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? $ wYF Ez
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? >hH0Q5aL
lnkstub.exe >? ,Z S6jZ
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? !a$ D4(`v
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? mXUYQ 82
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? -Z-IF#%
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ](F#`zUQ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? B^%1Rpcn
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? -+t ]15
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? * %vwM7
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? {,OS-g
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? }h 3K@R
rver新的dns域? `mT$s,:h
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 7Ol}EPf#
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7OW bAu;
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? =+w*gDr
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ;L&TxO>#J
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? E\m5%bK\B
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? M,}|tsL
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? . @Ut?G
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? -YD+(c`l
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? lO:. OZu
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error jp' K%P
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
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perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? N m):9YQ/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 1N2,mo?2
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _Jv
9F8v
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &Z?ut *%S
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6oSQQhge
proquota.exe > profile quota program? c%*($)#
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? l^J75$7
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? OGiV{9U
work? ln Gq :-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %P;Q|v6/|
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
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程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? )bx_;9Y{
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? RllY- JBO
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ;WL1B
终端服务）? 6WoAs)ZF
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Xtq{%
?X?&~3iD%
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? (6v (9p
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Yl;^ k0ZI
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? w;v7_
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? d*p F> j
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? wB>r (xQ'
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {A|T owBN
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? K\XyZ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? j EXW
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? y$81Z q
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,&U4a1%i#c
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Hqh6:RuL
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? V 0 nn4dVO
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2k6 X,
许可? 1+`l7'F
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^w ~23g.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9;%CH b&
regsvc.exe >? *c[2C
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %7`f{|.
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 9x+<I k
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 3\;27&~gV
p trace statements? W(fr<<hL
trace 设置? l8K5k:XCU3
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 27ck dyQx
remrras.exe >? X}P$e mr7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
>ds%].$-\
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 0tk#Gs[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? V Cy5JH
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? I &* _,d
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? YJxw 'U
>P
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Ff^@~X+W<
服务? p#f+P?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? AGA` fRVx
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? =OJ;0 /$6
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? aj ,)P3DJu
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7n zGAz_W
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? XS~ - vF
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? C} IbxKl
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? n 3MWs );5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ZWV|# c<G
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? mYB` )M*Y
proquota.exe > profile quota program? :"0J=>PH:
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? b{DiM098
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? PC c|}*b
work? =G~~?>=@2
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? !A8^Xmz"
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? -G
&_^"=R
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? HEqWoV]{d
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? K7I&sS^x
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 3>z[PPw
终端服务）? ;evCW$G=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 0e ["]Tlnm
l6[lJ0Y
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \F, DA"K_
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ! ~<siy
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
IGX:H)&*
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? , (G% e
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? f]~c)P
Cs
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? } wSi~^*
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? h!&sNz X
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? PU9`<3z5
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <I;*[ ;AK
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? U3vEdw<lV
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? YEjY8]t
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5=?i; P
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? AV&yo ag1
许可? jn9 Sh F
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ~c{:DM
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? u}9fj
regsvc.exe >? bAxTLIf
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +?RGta'%k
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @E`?<| B}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -jg (G GJ
p trace statements? /7$mxtB5%L
trace 设置? 47 u@ 4"M
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? E(<LvMiCa
remrras.exe >? +V v+K(lh$
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? z*~YLT&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? t0PQ~|H<KV
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? NnxM3*
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? %R0v5=2'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? qUhRu>
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .
,NB( s`
服务? KiLvI,9y
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? z)F#u :t
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? `NwdbKX
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
