CMD运行指令 |$IL:W6
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: V-(]L:[JQ
Z > g&%3j
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 iTdamu`L
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 kw z6SObQ
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 `,~'T [
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 \ ( Nx)F
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 j<!dpt
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 >G!=lLy R
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 HP*{1Q@5
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 *A48shfO
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 o<lmU8xB=
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 +UOVD:G
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 4Dzg r,V
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 P4yUm(@
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Ms5qQ<0v_
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 $ s1/Rmw
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Q}\\0ajS)
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Zbr e5&aU
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 `'iO+/;GY
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ;lE=7[UJ3X
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 #E
Bd g
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd u!~kmIa4
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 O{c#&/ .K
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Pw]+6
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 _oa*E2VN
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 a.UYBRP/l
services.msc 服务 Pm^F Sw"
2K 9 9: .j=
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? `Mg3P_}=
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? l v:GiA"X
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 0@{bpc rc
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? k1g-%DB
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? l%Ke>9C
at.exe > 计划运行任务? R* cef
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? W. {+0xx
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? H~#$AD+H
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? U9PI#TX
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? uAnL`
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? W!" $g
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? @6~m&$R/
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ; ,]4A{|
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? k9 H}nP$F
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? r IB./,
calc.exe > 计算器? X7K{P_5l
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? I8@leT\9M
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? '-f` 5 X
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Ux^ue9
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? {I0!q"sF
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? &.2% p
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 5G'2 Wby'#
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? a(fiW%eFb
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Vr&
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cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? >mvE[iXRG?
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? .%J<zqk-
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? v0 \M$@N[
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? E*T6kp^b
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 9-{.W Z
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Bkn]80W
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 6*$A/D
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? :0%[u(
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? dj] O
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ^Ar1V!PFk
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? .i )K#82
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? U3]/ NV*
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器?
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cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Pms Z= FY
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 1xkk5\ 3]
comclust.exe > 集群? 9+ve0P7$
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Sa)L=5Nr
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Z{%W!>0
conime.exe > ime控制台? kda*rl~c
control.exe > 控制面板? u#u/uS "
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? IAb.Z+ig
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? .& b c3cW
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? o:5mgf7
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? PQF
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? qD"~5vtLqQ
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序?
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dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? h0 %M+g
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? D=D.s)ns*
dcphelp.exe > ?? $@^\zg1n
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? H%=;pD>o
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 5 xUZeLj
ddmprxy.exe >? ey<z#Q5+
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? aRn"" 3[
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? t=:5?}J.Q$
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $Sm iN'7;
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ~k @{ b&
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? u@Ni *)p`
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 1:DA{ejS
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件?
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diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ESIeZhXVH
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? sy(bL _%
dllhst3g.exe >? `\ nKPj
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? &432/=QSm0
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? J7EWaXGbz
dns.exe > dns applications dns? O]="ggq&
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? =NK'xPr
dosx.exe > dos扩展? &jnBD r
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 6 PWw^ Cd
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? P?8$VAkj
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? D}ZPgt#
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? !q /Q2 N(
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Bdvp G
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? y{P~!Yn|
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? #QOb[9(Tu(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? kyYU 1gfh
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ]$UTMuO Ql
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ??hKsjNAm0
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? I&1.}{G>F
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? i(# Fjp
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? hf)R PG&
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? N /2WUp
expand.exe > 解压缩? CAA 3-"Cwi
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? -0CL#RzKR
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? IY}GU 2#
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? %6 V=G5+W
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ,( hP /<
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? vON7 ~KA
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? #~ |esr/wf
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Mac :E__G
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? YWANBM(v+
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? p NQ@aJ
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? & =Y%4 vq
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 5Tidb$L;Du
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? fo9V&NE
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? `J{{E,y
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forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? |`I9K#w3
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? } U%E-:
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne `B 3YP1
ction 就是ftp了? o/RGz PR
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ^#w9!I{4.
grovel.exe >? JV2[jo}0 N
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? PI *Z>VE?
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? >k}Kf1I
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? }g 2l
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? G"
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? S =sL: FC
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ZM =eiJZ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? v,3 }YDu
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? oO;< $wx2t
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? p Bu }c<
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ~dsx| G?p
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? s2+_`Ogg
控制程序? -HFyNk]>
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? jfa<32`0E
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 94rx4"AN8;
r中的服务? N45@)s!F9j
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? B SEP*#s
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Bq,Pk5b
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 3[kl` *`
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ZGd7e.u=
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ; ?,'jI*1
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? rO,n~|YJ
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 7B)@ aUj$
向导? X5Y. o&
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? b%j4W)Z
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? uy=<n5`oNG
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Z= pvo TY
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? FlH=P qc
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? T(kG"dz
lnkstub.exe >? p|)j {nc
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ;Q lb].td
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ) d=&X|S>
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? C*Y0GfW=
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 'GZ,
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? cyI:dv g
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? -K5u5l}
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? s*kSl:T @O
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? (rf8"T!"
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? v) !^%D
rver新的dns域? H]0 (GLvH
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ixF
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [lj^lN8
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
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osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? hl+
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packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 1~ *JenV-
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? %bTXu1
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? dM5N1$1,
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? QnH~'
k
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? I 9cZZ`vs
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 8{-bG8L> 5
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? B o[aiT
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? P76QHBbl
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? k8ymOx
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? wOl]N2<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? iM{aRFL
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? h{VGh kU9f
proquota.exe > profile quota program? pW2-RHGJY
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \XG\
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'n!Sco)C
work? 5'"9)#Ve
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? #tt*yOmiH
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |w`Q$ c
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? tp +H]H3
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [V,f@}m
F
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? x):h|/B
终端服务）? z
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? .\AbE*lZ#
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;c>IM]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 4p/d>DTiM
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 4ko(bW#jL
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? =a./HCF
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 7Dx <Sr!
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? C5'#0 }6i
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ;jT@eBJ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? C C `Y r
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? k*= #XbX
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @RI\CqFHR
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? RD'i(szi?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ' sTMUPg`
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? J]4Uh_>)
许可? B3&`/{u
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Ha20g/ UN.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ^e WD4Vp|4
regsvc.exe >? K<ok1g'0
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \ @:mq]Y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3R$*G 8v
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? W&0KO-}ot
p trace statements? !5[5l!{x
trace 设置? 2z0 27P-Q
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? x ]jJ
remrras.exe >? X/`M'8v.%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *`wgqin
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? A;C)#Q/
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? G8!* &vR/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? c7(Lk"G8
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? YST{
h{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? yixAG^<
服务? G![JRJxQ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? SW_jTn#x
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? x1R< oB |
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? \#)w$ O
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? =GSe$f?
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5IiZnG u
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6.g k6
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? dgM@|&9*m
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4z> SI\Ss
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 924a1
proquota.exe > profile quota program? H)O I&?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? yMbg1+:
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;*XH[>I
work? VRa >bS
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? |jE0H!j
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 8P3"$ 2q
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 5] yby"Z?}
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
whvvc 2
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? I9;,qd%<T
终端服务）? '?MT " G
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $^j#z^7
/L? ia
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 2io~pk>
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? MF/@Efjn
]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ae|j#!~oi
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? x C+TO
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9&} i[x4
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Ea\Khf]2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? sW]fPa(cn,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? IG=# 2 /$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? R;EdYbiF b
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2Bg0
M
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? MGE8S$Z
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _/`H<@B_U
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? /[RO>Z9
许可? Cmj+>$')0
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? .DG`~Fpk
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? x|lX1Mh$
regsvc.exe >? lLi) ?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? N- :.z]j#_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? S{#L7 S
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? K]c\3[v R
p trace statements? .bvEE
trace 设置? dcbE<W#ss
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &Y3 r'"
remrras.exe >? 5Gw B1}q
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? pa8R;A70Dl
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? hX9vtV5L
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? N>Q~WXvV#
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? *\PCMl
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? S@Q4fmH
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~duF2m 72
服务? !rZ r:@
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 5l[&-: (Lh
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? r!e:s JAB.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
