CMD运行指令 $CgJ+ua\8
0u3"$o'R
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 0q@U>#
Z=L~W,0'
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ]TE,N$X
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 QB/H
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 }JF,:g
Lk
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ?hz9]I/8
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 d0b`qk @4
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 gcaXN6 C
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ~{8X$xs
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ,%bG]5
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Yv!r>\#0S
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 e\9H'$1\
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 UBgheu
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Vb
_W&Nwd
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 F$|Ec9
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 L\CufAN
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 myR}~Cj;q
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 K&\3j-8^
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 =b{!p |
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 W=[..d
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 /C'dW
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd e>OYJd0s
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 mYE 8]4
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 g9rsw7
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Po~u-5
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 RPXkf71iM
services.msc 服务 q h+c}"4m
2K gz,x6mnQ
~> xVhd
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? !oJ226>WI
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ^GyGh{@,f
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? $bGe1\
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? kVH^(Pi
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? r"%uP[H
at.exe > 计划运行任务? UP8=V>T02
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 5D~>Ed;
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? |t1ij'N
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? S7I8BS[*v
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? :k-(%E](
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? VSxls
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? cNd;qO0$
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 4X()D {uR
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? IK
/@j
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? !%1=|PX_
calc.exe > 计算器? pejG%pJ
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? m^9[k,;K
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? [pc6!qhDG&
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? U#7moS'r
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? hDP&~Mk
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? M_ GN3
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? Buv4&.Z}
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :epjJ1mW
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9rCvnP=
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? jP{W|9@(
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? @S-p[u
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? cP]5Qz
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? SU {U+
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? t$*V*gK{
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? hPM:=@N$
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ff1Em.
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? )(aj
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Zl:Z31
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? }gfs
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? ~@v<B
I
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ?)60JWOJ1
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? #wvmVB. 5~
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? :'t+*{ff
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? W{{{c2 .
comclust.exe > 集群? VkD8h+)
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? C4`u3S
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ,^>WCG
conime.exe > ime控制台? Gp PlO]
control.exe > 控制面板? ]h`<E~
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? k *#fN(_
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? z1WF@Ej
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Hf
]w
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? {|jrYU.k~
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? DM73
Nn^5
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? %"1*,g{
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? MmvMuX]#)
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? (16U]s
dcphelp.exe > ?? ?9?eA^X%
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 6?CBa]QG
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? =LsW\.T6
ddmprxy.exe >? 9AbSt&#
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? M[Kk43;QY!
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $;ssW"7~Qn
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? z;74(5?q
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? I|{A&G}|q
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ZRjqjx
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 3=SN;cn
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? D+y_&+&,t
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? fuwv,[m
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 8:iu 8c$
dllhst3g.exe >? N@z+h
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? T9N&Nh7 3
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Ao%;!(\I%
dns.exe > dns applications dns? `2j \(N,
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? RyxEZ7dC<y
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ~MgU"P>
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? e/h2E dY
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ?;//%c8,.
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? TDMyZ!d
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? f\Fk+)e@
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? :=<0Z1S
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? j.5;0b_L^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? T{L{<+9%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ~(|~Ze>
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? lF=l|.c
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 2Sq+w;/
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ~HR/FGe?N
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? !A 6l\_
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? e^Ds|}{V
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? rRfPq
expand.exe > 解压缩? u_5O<UP5
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? xyoh
B#'W
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? zeXMi:X
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ~4{E0om@
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? LGOeBEAMV^
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? T}?vp~./
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? w'Kc#2
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? mNvK|bTUT
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? #2F 6}
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? V<#E!MG
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? "
-Ie
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ~+y0UEtq7
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? /!r#=enG7
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? f>u{e~Q,
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Qoj}]jve
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? {GaQV-t
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne a-`OE"
ction 就是ftp了? .45XS>=z#
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? %PsDS
grovel.exe >? QSn%~o05
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组?
O$> <E8q
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? NjTVinz
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? sH^?v0^a
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具?
`q ;79t
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 2Qoj>Wy{
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? .>(?c92
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 4LCgQS6
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? u#+p6%?k
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? $Qm-p?f
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? -zeodv7
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? [n`SXBi+n
控制程序? X9:(}=E
V
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? &wZ ggp
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? xLE+"6;W
r中的服务? U`j[Ni}"
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? CIM9~:\
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 8e'0AI_>
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? a{lDHk`Wf
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? !lSxBr[dQ
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? XsldbN^6
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ~IHjj1s
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ez2 gy"
向导? nP9@yI*7
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 5(/ 5$u
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ;%1ob f 89
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? BO5gwvyI
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? @-z#vJ5Qe{
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? QK5y%bTSA
lnkstub.exe >? 728}K^7:
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 2$D
*~~
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 5G~; g
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? e JMD8#
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? E)Z$7;N0x
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? )e)@_0
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? K8dlECy
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? TtL2}Wdd.%
-R!qDA"
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ,w.`(?I/
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? LE_1H>
rver新的dns域? :!a9|Fh~
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? :<%q9)aPf`
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Yx_[vLm
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? AgsMk
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? wHW";3w2~
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Lw=.LN
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? PmtBu`OkV
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 2Yx6.e<
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? `_]Z#X&&h
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? >'i
d/
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error \/jr0):
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? fhu-YYJt
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? (~oUd4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]fXMp*LvY
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? oZO6J-ea
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /EUv=89{!
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Sti)YCXH
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ?Z @FxW
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? XA~Rn>7&H
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? <z N
work? ;lST@>
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? z_#B 4
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? uQN8/Gy*J
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? }>JFO:v&
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? @GGzah#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? ZdEeY|j
终端服务)? a1p:~;f}[
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? TB] %?L:
lrjlkgSN
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 0lNVQxG
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 7z
\I\8
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 'sJ=h0d_[V
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 8T'=lTJ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? L!E/ )#{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? =R#K`H66j
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? MN2#
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? cL&V2I5O
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Q5e ,[1
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? %t0Fx
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? omM*h{z$$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? buo_H@@p{s
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? yhe$A<Rl=
许可? .~V0>r~my
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? w:Fi
2aJ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 8uoFV=bj\
regsvc.exe >? pez^]I
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %3'4QmpR
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~V?O%1)k?\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 9Ot;R?>(
p trace statements? U">D_ 8
trace 设置? GzK{.xf
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? aG?ko*A;
remrras.exe >? 8WU
UE=p
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [~bfM6Jw
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? )t{oyBT
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? chsjY]b
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 2Z6#3~
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? GZ\;M6{oh
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 58*s\*V`\
服务? SN|EWe^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? (yE?)s
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? XOO!jnQu
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? St&xe_:^<
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !v|j C
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? /-<S F T`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? zpr`
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? nMD^x
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ahkSEE{
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? |")}p=
proquota.exe > profile quota program? qUSImgg
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? v$"#9oh
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? \t'(&taX<
work? IpY R
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _3h(R`VdWO
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? cTmoz.0
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? s;q]:+#7g
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Nm%&xm
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? |@={:gRJ{x
终端服务)? (7x5
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 6%NX|4_
,FX;-nP%
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? DF'-dh</*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? $b\`N2J-_
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? S pDVD
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? V'~]b~R
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? F"j0;}+N
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? bp2l%A;
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? R-J\c+C>W
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? pt;E~_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? VO>A+vx3M
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 8qn1?Lb
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $<2r;'?0D
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %\=5,9A\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8Cz_LyL
许可? QRXsLdf$$
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? HDYr?t~V
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? CfQOG7e@
regsvc.exe >? *. l,_68
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? O^hWG ~o
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? zu<b#W v
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? bCg
{z b#
p trace statements? r]?ZXe$;
trace 设置? i;c0X+[
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? T5NO}bz
remrras.exe >? Z5;1ySn{
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0 V*Di2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ~WU _u,:
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 7+JQaYO`"
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? j]}A"8=1
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? q=ZLSBZ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2V_C_5)1
服务? ),0_ C\
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 8I04Nx
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? oAe]/ j$
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os