CMD运行指令 (7&b)"y
*)?'!
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: W lW%z(RC
1`s^r+11:
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 7+KI9u}-
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 (!efaj
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 VV54$a
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 @KHY8y7
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 4hfq7kq7(
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 fo~*Bp()-E
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 (F3R!n
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 OTAe#]#
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 &sYxe:H
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 OZz!8-|wE
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 l&kZ6lZ
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 5eyB\>k,
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ^ rUq{
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 qu'D"0
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 eJ ^I+?h
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 cF EO}
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Xx2t0AIB
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 MZWv#;.]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 (c"!&&S^ =
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd <5#2^ (
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 G;[O~N3n.
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 'n\P S,[1R
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 62Tel4u
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 =:6B`,~C
services.msc 服务 3zc;_U2
2K '{.8tT?tJ
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? u
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? to1r
88X
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具?
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append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? p8?"}
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? w-NTw2x,&
at.exe > 计划运行任务? k{hNv|:,
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 7[K3kUm[
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? .yD
6$!6
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? [7LdTY"Tl
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? P3Vh|<'7
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? .!i`YT*jF
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 59"tHb6 E
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 28c6~*Te#
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? |B'4wF>
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 5v`lCu]
calc.exe > 计算器? %3"U|Za+
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? A;&YPHB
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 7fS NF7/+
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? TiG?r$6v%
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? o61rTj
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? Tow! 5VAM
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? QP%Hwt]+
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? `
vFD O$K
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /& c2y=/'C
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? TXf60{:f
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? K@*4=0
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? \DBEs02
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? f4F%\ "
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? vifw
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cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? F;kKn:X L
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? C~"UOFX
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? N^PkSf[)h5
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? "68X+!
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Qnt9x,1m_
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? o`7 Z<HF
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ]sE)-8
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Zs-lN*u7.
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Iu5 9W>
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? L%<]gJtrO
comclust.exe > 集群? y65lbl%Zn
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? B*Om\I
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Y|J=72!]
conime.exe > ime控制台? 'Nuy/\[{\
control.exe > 控制面板? t.VVE:A^%
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? >}2
,2
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? \&ZEIAe
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Doq}UWp
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? D]rYg'
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? nt-_)4Fm
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? k'PvQl"I
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? _8F;-7Sz
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ~-uf%=
dcphelp.exe > ?? yHlQKI
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 7 b(
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? *QIYq
ddmprxy.exe >? #h
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debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? a~LdcUYs
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? +Wy `X5v
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? gyV`]uqG
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? }|N88PN
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? L+T7Ge
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? <sM_zoprc
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? j6$@vA)
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? dTu*%S1Z
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? rnp; R
dllhst3g.exe >? pR=R{=}wV
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 1ah,Zth2
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? S')DAx
dns.exe > dns applications dns? $sg- P|Wo
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? W/ WP }QM
dosx.exe > dos扩展? +ZiYl[_|
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? RW1+y/#%P
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? L;L_$hu)
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? K`uPPyv
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Q=vo5)t
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? .f. tPm
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 8'bZR]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? /-m)
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? YGs'[On8
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 0T#z"l<L
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? x?u@
j7[
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? h6<i,1gQ1
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? w`+-xT%
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? cXf/
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? z7L+wNYwg
expand.exe > 解压缩? kTT%<
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extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? .3n\~Sn
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? J|be'V#]1
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Y}s6__
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? tl7:L>
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? c9Cc%EK
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ].aFdy
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 02%~HBS
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ;#IrHR*Bk
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? xN}f?
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? O'#;Ge/,
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ^-mW k?>
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ~&F|g2:
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Z1+Ewq3m
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ,)J>8eV
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? <gH-`3J6
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 89{;R
ction 就是ftp了? 0`p"7!r
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? n_LK8
grovel.exe >? XkoPN]0n
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? tSoF!@6
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? vkR~nIp
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? }aXS MxCd
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? (Pw,3CbJ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Oj_F1.
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? @W
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? *3@8,~_tp
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? V6((5o#
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? T\6,@7
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 1uG)U)y/Q
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? _Ye.29
控制程序? H]wP\m)
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? V:P]Ved
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? /?XI,#j3kM
r中的服务? Z(R0IW
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 7 H:y=?X6
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ?2,D-3 {
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? +|pYu<OY
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? P0hr=/h4
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ~!7x45(1#
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 'o0o.&/=
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ~dLbhjden
向导? c{?SFwgd
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? r%X
M`;bQX
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? g=qaq
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? NYG!\u\Rm
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? `Eu,SvkF w
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Pw7uxN`
lnkstub.exe >? P(Zj}tGN
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ?P>4H0@I+
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? o~"Y_dLsW
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? w{*V8S3h9
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? VGxab;#,:3
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? cwtlOg
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? `T7TWv"M
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? L{)t(H>O
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? =e PX^J*M'
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? wxPl[)E
rver新的dns域? !hS)W7!ik
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 8tna<Hx
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +s;Vfc$b]H
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _j0xL{&&
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 5ZH3}B^L$
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? p>3QW3<
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? "XLtrAu{
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? K[/L!.Ag
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? "_dg$j`Y&&
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Y}t)!}p$r
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error wpi$-i`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? vZ57
S13
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }YM\IPsPu
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `{
HWk^
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? W+U0Y,N6
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? CQa8I2VF
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proquota.exe > profile quota program? -U
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psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? oqhJ2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? N81M9#,["~
work? M
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? oz,.gP%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? fR {_P
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? *jPd=+d
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? =_m3~=Z
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 7[mfI?*m
终端服务)? Kn= EDtg
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? q+p}U}L=
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? rKFnivGT
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? J` gG`?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? o~\.jQQxa
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? JsuI&v
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? qz3
Z'
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ,c?(
|tF
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? c?. i;4yh
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *V\.6,^v
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Jp}\@T.
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? oaPWeM+
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? kN{$-v=K
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? !!V1#?0jw
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? C#yRop_d]o
许可? <Z.{q Zd
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Aaq%'07ihW
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 1jop;{,^
regsvc.exe >? n^hkH1vY
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 2@
9? ~?r
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? iDl#foXa`
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 4Otq3s34FT
p trace statements? DQP!e6Of
trace 设置? tvFe_*Ck
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? S1Od&v[R
remrras.exe >? 6S_mfWsi
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? dhnX\/
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 9s[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Y`eF9Im,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? n^l*oEl
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? !o?&{"#+
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? P!IA;i
服务? UQ;2g\([
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? TlkhI
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? ^0}wmxDq
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 0#8, (6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *c/V('D/
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? :A @f[Y'9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \#Jq%nd
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 'kC#GTZi
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #V]8FW
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? K\;4;6g
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Qb>("j~Z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? n w`rH*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? l1]{r2g
work? LAlX|b
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? glU9A39qx?
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? B;NK\5>
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? f"*4R
kG
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?Sa,n^b*H
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 8,[ *BgeX
终端服务)? ]S@T|08b
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Vjt7X"_/
pKj:)6t"
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? MnF|'t
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? biS[GyQ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? @d|Sv1d%
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? JBJ?|}5k4c
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? RfD#/G3|
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? =EA @
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 047PlS
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? qM26:kB{
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ^q/^.Gf
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? `fX\pOk~e
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? bf2n%-&9g
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? h>[ qXz
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? PHIc7*_
许可? L[*cbjt[
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? o~9*J)X5i
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Je9Z:s[
regsvc.exe >? !.O[@A\.-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4f8XO"k7t=
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? y&8`NS#_p?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }93FWo.
p trace statements? 1(# H%
trace 设置? vShB26b
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Z+);}>-5
remrras.exe >? o_Y?s+~i[/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? O_th/hl
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? s}`
|!Vyl
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? uTrzC+\aU
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? Ev [?5R
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? r^rk@W;[
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? m
zoH$@
服务? ,H/O"%OJ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? s%Ph
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? s Iaehe'B
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os