CMD运行指令 fXMVl\ <
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: $enh>!mU
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 R3F>"(P@tS
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 !c:Q+:,H
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Ea1{9> S
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 "+s#!Fh *
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 LU4\&fd
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 5bFE;Y;
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 * =0Wh@?0
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 PEZElB ;
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 1d!7GrD F
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 WZ5[tZf
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Mw7!w-1+
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 +Tc4+q!
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 {rGq|Bj
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 "^gZh3
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 !zL 1XW)q
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 bv0 B
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 qAm$yfYs`
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 @``kt*+K+
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 + Uq9C-Iu
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd g~.,-V}
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Y5=~>*e
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 !U}A1)
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 @B
~! [l
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 +GI[
Kq
services.msc 服务 pOD|
2K nWN~ G
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? [y}/QPR
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? HKq 2X4J$
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? @8Drh x
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? (p`'Okw
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? C=@BkneQ
at.exe > 计划运行任务? zy4AFW
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? &d`Umm]
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? rMSB|*_
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? xPb;_~
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Km]N scq1
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? JWy$` "{
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 1O45M/5\o
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 2 *n2!7jZ*
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? - t4 "BD
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? :q~qRRmjBe
calc.exe > 计算器? "$+naY {w
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? '0X!_w6W
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Q l%7wrK
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? n=r}jRH1
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? EVNTn`J_
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? B+) ;y
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? p\:_E+lsU
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? "*laY<E
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? y 4,2Xs9,
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? > NB}Bc
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? CSc* UX+
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? _@;2h`q ?
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? <?52Svi}}
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? -QIcBzw;q
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Yc=y Vh
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Y::fcMJr;Q
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? o}v # Df
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? \q Q5 x
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? KU-z;}9s
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? A/{pG#if]3
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? IG`~^-}7lR
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 2P$l XGjh
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 5YC56,X
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? I.R3?+tZ
comclust.exe > 集群? 10}oaL S
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? PZNo.0M70
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? vb q I$F[s
conime.exe > ime控制台? w?C _LP
control.exe > 控制面板? )g:UH
Ns
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 78+H|bH8
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 2-llT
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Ms1G&NYP
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? VT3Zo%X x
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Sx;zvc
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? &-<"HW
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Lj *F KP\{
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? }K~JM1(26
dcphelp.exe > ?? <B`}18x
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? {tOuKnnS
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? J }jK_
ddmprxy.exe >? Vnh
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debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 3mWo`l
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? "x\3`Qk
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _QvyFKAM
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? gK(E0p"
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? [w=x 0J&
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? b QXxb(^
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 6 $ IXER
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? t
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dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? JsnavI 6
dllhst3g.exe >? bIp;$ZHy`K
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? `6~*kCj5
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? #Yw^n?~~
dns.exe > dns applications dns? d/ Py,
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ,EZ&n[%Ko
dosx.exe > dos扩展? %T'?7^\>
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 4Xz6JJ1U[H
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ~lDLdUs
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? b8b-M]P-=
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? eVU:.fx
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 6sP;O,UX
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? &=H M }h
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? V]q{N-Iq
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? u:HKmP;
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ) V@qH]
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? }S #.Pw%
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? `}zv17wp
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Vaha--QB
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? < ya'L&
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制?
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expand.exe > 解压缩? GbP!l;a
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? am%qlN<
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 44%H? ,d
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? "VT5WFj
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? P* aD2("Z
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? EAY9~b6~c
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? lg8~`96
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? T^ sxR4F
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? YvYav d
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? >F+:ej
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? o8s&n3mY}y
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ` 4k;`a
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? s{s0#g
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? U">OdoZ,E+
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? dtF6IdAf
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? + ixDB0"\
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne dH`a|SVW9
ction 就是ftp了? >,] #~d
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? dtg Ja_
grovel.exe >? PU'v o4
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? OW-+23)sj
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? F)gL= 6h
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Qb(CH
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? F n[~5/
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 9&d BL0
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? |HG%o
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? qS2%U?S7
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ux =a9
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? yBl<E$=
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 8vT:icl
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Yt#($}p
控制程序? ko5\*!|:lj
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 8p5'}Lq
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? VqbiZOZ@
r中的服务? D>|:f-Z6Z
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? AGv;8'`
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? .s!:p pwl
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? v,M2|x\r}
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? t[Q^Xp
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? +$UfP(XmH
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 'P~ *cr ?A
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 4;*V^\',9
向导? mD=?C
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? t&&OhH K
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? *,R e&N8
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? %]R#}amW
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? `C h6"= t
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? P\M+Z A ;
lnkstub.exe >? 8o dVdivh
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? HhpP}9 P;
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? @i`gR%
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? w+MdQ@'5
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? }`MO}Pz
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? l ,X;<&-[
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Qb|dp~K.M
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Kz<xu ulr
0) /214^&
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? )8<X6
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? c8'8DM
rver新的dns域? I#Bz
UF
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? g@U#Y#b@"
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? o}%fs
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? r zvX~B6
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 2Z97 Tq
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? $?s^HKF~
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? s{IoL_PJP
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? aQG#bh [
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."?
jPs+i
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? B@=Yj_s
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error O<E0L&4-&
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? yp4G"\hN9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 0GR9opZt A
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? +/X'QB$R
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? =QC^7T
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? g|zK%tR_P
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? c[Y jGx
proquota.exe > profile quota program? zm"\D
vN)
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? J{Ay(
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Cn55%:
work? [x)e6p )
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? O MZT\$9yT
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4tC_W!?$t
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? g}D$`Nx:
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? K@i*Nl
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 0l##M06>
终端服务）? 7^iAc6QSy3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *Q>:|F[vM
j*zK"n
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? M' HOw)U
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? j"V$J 8)[
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? em]K7B=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? w*
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rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? c] ]F`B
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? s6D-?G*u%8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? H94.E|Q\+
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? p3S c4
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? [s/@z*,M1
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? cD x^}N!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Wk|z\ OR(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? w=`z!x![/
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? l+6\U6_)B
许可? l#"alU!<^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Dr 1F|[
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? e ?YbG.(E9
regsvc.exe >? y#0 w\/<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? uaKB
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3wE8y&
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? QdTe!f|
p trace statements? Q#N+5<]J)#
trace 设置? 1+jYp YEQW
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9X%Klm 5w
remrras.exe >? [ z ~Nw#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? K[[k,W]qb
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .ndQ(B
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? LC{hoq\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
FNuu ',:
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? R
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risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? X{
=[q|P
服务? FT;JYkO
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~Hs{(7
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #H`y 1zm
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ] KeNC)R
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _p&$X
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ;N\?]{ L
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? S:YL<_oI|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? j 7 URg>i0
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? nrIL_
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? !cb#fl
proquota.exe > profile quota program? uE j6A
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? J7GsNFL
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? fYy.>m+P1
work? ^0Q*o1W
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? yxN!*~BvL
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? \zU5G#LQ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ?U08A{ c
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 1VFqT'
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? pCc7T-"og
终端服务）? %B*dj 9n^q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2-0cB$W+
)^H9C "7T
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Aa>gN
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? S =p u
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 7Ca\ (82
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? cEdJn@ ,
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 'cN# rHPB6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? }yw; L(3
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9/Dt:R3QU
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? N| Pm|w*?
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Y}uQ`f
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 4P!DrOB
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %wW 5)Y I
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ok[=1gA#h
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? SAh 054/St
许可? TEyx((SK
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? }G+A_HF ^
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 5Kj4! Ai
regsvc.exe >? ,,@`l\Pgd
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? k{jw% a<Sc
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? b:Kw_Q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? b U ]N^og^
p trace statements? ==1/N{{R
trace 设置? i8_x1=A
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? U!:!]DX(
remrras.exe >? oxQID
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? %:KV2GP
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? vQ mackY
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @z)tC@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ]A$^ l,
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Treh { s
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !9xANSb
服务? j9ta0~x1*6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >JPJ%~y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? }.UI&UZ-
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
