CMD运行指令 !D!Q]M5oU
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: +' QX`
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 nZ0-
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 sFsp`kf
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 !"Jne'f
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 nn5tOV}QE
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 OTY9Q
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 cQ} ,q+GR~
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 %4*-BCP
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ,6uON@
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 L'iENZI$
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 b3N1SC:Wn
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 $WED]X@X!
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 MqDz cB]
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 P-o/ax
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 >hHjDYjbf
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 l 8qCg/ew
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 5|z>_f.^pS
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 _bRd2k,
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 |`B*\\ 1
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 SVB> 1s9F
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd 0}tf*M+a
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ek\8u`GC
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 4
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 )WuU?Tn&
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 W6%\Zwav?)
services.msc 服务 n,/eT,48`
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? +}1h
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? {| ~
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ]z3!hgTj
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? !8YZ;l
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? {x_SnZz &
at.exe > 计划运行任务? :x88
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? l Oxz&m
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? J,q6
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? pV:;!+
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? KTLq~Ru
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? RBuerap
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? }\
kLh(
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 8.JFQ/)i
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? _C"=Hy{
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? {o>51fXc)
calc.exe > 计算器? 0ndk=V
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? b-!+Q)
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? w1;:B%!H
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? X;:qnnO
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ?OjZb'+=K
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? ]? 2xS?vd
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? r{LrQ
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? D@W[Nd5MJ
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? XS#Jy
n
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? S2+X/YeB
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? R;d)I^@
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? [pY1\$,
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ,i]X^z5!
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? qe/dWJBa
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 9N[(f-`
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ;r8<
Ed
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? OkNBP0e}
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? +4
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cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? DjLSl,Z
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? Z-U-n/6I
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? t GS>f>i
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 2|a5xTzH
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? &0`[R*S
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? =# /BCL7
comclust.exe > 集群? 3*(w=;y
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? y/vGt_^;3<
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? rbt/b0ET
conime.exe > ime控制台? (_0r'{`
control.exe > 控制面板? B0+r
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? UwtL vd
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? {,X}Btnwp
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? -prc+G,qyp
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? zNo>V8B(
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Ss~yy0
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? b[/uSwvi
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? QKHAN{hJ
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? zz m[sX}
dcphelp.exe > ?? 3;%dn\
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dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? wZnv*t_
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? y _:~
ddmprxy.exe >? dCn'IM1
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? 7[I%UP
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Vh}F#~BrI
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %AJTU3=0
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? al1Nmc#
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? !;, Dlq-}
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? `^mY*Cb e
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? elDt!9Pu
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? AuIg=-xR
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? i_{b*o_an
dllhst3g.exe >? MJ_]N+
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? G~X93J
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? I&JjyR
dns.exe > dns applications dns? yt[vd8O'c
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? W[SZZV_(tu
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 7 (kC|q\4M
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Yc3Rq4I'G
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? :406Oa
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? .P#+V$qhv
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 5H79-QLd
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Iw[7;B5v
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 1+ib(MJ<:#
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? PBOZ^%k
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? \'hZm%S
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 2H9;4>ss
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? r7Zx<c
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? k0@*Up3{7
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? P}~nL
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? {?RVw`g&f
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? %DhM }f
expand.exe > 解压缩? []l2
`fS#
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? T*{nf
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? g>pvcf(
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? eufGU)M
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? "?v{?,@
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ?aWMU?S
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Xy]Pmt
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ?rxq//S2
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 6-Id{m x
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? wfQ^3HL
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? H;c3 x"
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? &>A<{J@VL
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? d#1yVdqRl
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? sd&^lpH
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? *ry}T=
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? N~|Z@pU"
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne de_%#k1:L
ction 就是ftp了? pD17r}%
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? G\(cnqHk
grovel.exe >? BcxALRWE
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ''Hx&
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? v3b+Ddp
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? {Jc.49
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? UvF5u(o
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? IXv9mr?H}
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? YkSHJ{>
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ./35_Vy/O
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Z=dM7 Lj*
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? vYg>^!Q
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? |8?DQhd}
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? B!1h"K5.($
控制程序?
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? eX'U d%
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? nc^DFP
r中的服务? *RM 3_
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 5x"eM=
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? [\e/xY(4
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? SW}?y%~
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 89x;~D1
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? NfWL3"&X
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? zGNmc7
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? IGOEqUw*
向导? &z#`Qa3NI
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? =Z ql6D
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ey6ujV7!
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ]$=#:uf
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 5z&>NI
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? >a&IFi,j
lnkstub.exe >? qw
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? e%EO/ 2"
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? XZ@|(_Z
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ( k,?)
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? M@o^V(j
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? pp{2[>
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? MdN0 Y@Ll
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Q'Tg0,,S
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? bObsj]
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se?
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rver新的dns域? 7]9,J(:Ed
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? }|%1LL^pB
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? `?O0)
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]6F\a= J
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Au6Y]
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? }'*6 A
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? d&\3}uH
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? )*`h)`\y
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? `2hg?(ul
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ~GcWG4
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error T2 S fBs
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 4Us_Z{.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? On54!m
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? NJ]3qH
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 0)M8Tm0$
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? bAbR0)
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? SZEi+CRs0
proquota.exe > profile quota program? N/ f7"~+`
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? dOa9D
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? T@Y, 7ccpd
work? X^Z!!KTH
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? loO"[8i.k
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? TL)*onA9
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? *ziR &Fr!
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? DY9]$h*y
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? tc<uS%XT4^
终端服务)? ~MBPN4r
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? B\v+C!/f|
^lAM /
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 7@
)
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? -(t7>s
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ZZ7qSyBs?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ]"lB!O~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? o6d x\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件?
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rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Jjm#ofv
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~Ix2O
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5&V=$]t
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? FO5a<6
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =o~GLbsER
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? b:D92pH
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? MDU#V
许可? w y|^=#k
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $[A\i<#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? N,c!1:b
regsvc.exe >? ^>?=L\[
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +yp:douERi
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? H*'1bLzq
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? du66a+@t
p trace statements? `8ac;b
trace 设置? V0=%$tH
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #a e@VedM
remrras.exe >? a*P v^Np-v
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 1bFZyD"
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? M| (VM=~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? MntmBj-T
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? q" VmuQ
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? o?baiOkH
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? e>MtDJ5
服务? ef)RlzLOq
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Z",0 $Gxu
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? +^AdD8U
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? '.v;/[0
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +~5Lo'^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? + ~V%R{h
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? -'&l!23a~
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? dn h qg3Y
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? >WZ.Dj0n
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? YEv\!%B
proquota.exe > profile quota program? (Y~/9a4X
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
,$6si
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ,a5q62)q
work? MV5$e
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? aj?ZVa6
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Te+#
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? gW~YB2 $
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )u(,.O[cw
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? .U{}N%S
终端服务)? 8$uq60JK
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Jq^[^
"/R?XCBZsb
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ea4zC|;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? HL{aqT2
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? P,8TO-e7
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4l0>['K&{
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 2 4od74\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? B}7j20:Z
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? fhg'4FO
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [Vbdsu9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? tO&n$$
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? c6jVx_tt.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? b\\lEM>o1
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? c{kpgN
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? W
/v
&V#
许可? q>+!Ete1p
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 8A0a/
7Lj
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? iklZ[G%A0
regsvc.exe >? k/F#-},Q.
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |QZ
E
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? xm=Gt$>.o
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? OeGLMDw
p trace statements? \hBzQ%0
trace 设置? LT)I
?ud
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? jjrE8[
remrras.exe >? V}`ri~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? N*[b26
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ZG +FX:v
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 'PrBa[%
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? X
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Ne;0fkO
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? UFZOu%Y
服务? e1b?TF@lz
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? p5"pQeS
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 7m%12=Im5
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os