CMD运行指令 BuitM|k'
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ;<F^&/a|yQ
uaLjHR0
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Iy4 R E P|
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 O zTR#`oey
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ( p CU:'"
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ^7:UC\_
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 B'PS-Jr
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 T#H-GOY:
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 3"Kap/[h
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 &< FKcrZ,
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 R_:lp \S&
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 pQ ul0]
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ,a0RI<D
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 fQw= z$
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 lm{4x~y$h
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 VEL!-e^X&
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 3r?T|>|
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 3n_t^=
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ,RAP_I!_x
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 a]8W32
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 w`/~y
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd szOa yAS
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 $>wN:uN(
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 +
:b"0pu-H
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 '+G Yw$
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 #~r+Z[(,p
services.msc 服务 F}B2nL&
2K {X nBj}C
<# ./q LSR
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 3CSw cD
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? A(+V{1 L'
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Hm~.u.)\.
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? iQiXwEAi[
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? cA90FqUH
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Yqt~h
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Yic4|N?u
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Gy '/)}}Z
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? |B2>}Y/
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? BG1hk!
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? MTbCL53!-
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? y8v0> V0)
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? a\p`J 9Z@
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? vhU#<59a1
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? H.t fn>N|
calc.exe > 计算器? 0^d<@\
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? !H9zd\wc
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? LZJFp@
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? <yw=+hz[ u
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ,GtN6?
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? JUq7R%"h6
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? P (fWJVF7
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? j}G9+GX~,
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? "DecS:\
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? \`*]}48Z
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? h~=~csya:
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? :p $Q3
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? pA\ "Xe&
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? @~ i : 8
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? +a+DiD>./
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ;;432^jD
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? LS<*5 HWX
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ,jy9\n*<t9
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Q_k'7Z\g$
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Z v 7}C
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ]-OF3+l4
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? zpcO7AY~
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? @|d`n\%x
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? IL%P\Zs
comclust.exe > 集群? 7v`~;}5
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? d @b ]/
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? e,*@+E\4
conime.exe > ime控制台? a L8Z| *
control.exe > 控制面板? K[q-[q#yc
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? PD^Cj?wm
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? zt C,[
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? cfc=a
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? H_u% e*W
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? YizwKcuZ
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? T7 (U6yN
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? jGDuK b@:
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? PJ)d5D%T
dcphelp.exe > ?? %^iBTfq2hc
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? aM\Ph&c7e'
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? |O*?[ |`H
ddmprxy.exe >? ,,h>_IA
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? P#,g5
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? NLev(B:OQH
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Z:VT%-
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 6 _#C vQ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? e8)8QmB{o
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? u X (#+
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? kM7 6?M
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? @CA{uP ;
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /Em6+DN>
dllhst3g.exe >? 6D4 j];~X
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 6PMu*-Nv!j
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ca:Vdrw`
dns.exe > dns applications dns? z2;<i|Ez0
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? rxeOT# N}
dosx.exe > dos扩展? wqJ1^>TB
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 0E^S!A 7
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? |_16IEJ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? dF+:9iiA m
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? "iuNYM5 P
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? HQc^ybX5
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? `OWwqLoeA
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? %eJE@$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? vZ|Wj] ;o
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? X1&c?T1 %[
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? "]yfx@) _
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? IG4`f~k^
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ( usPAslr
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? LP}'upv
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ({ h W
expand.exe > 解压缩? r@G34Q C+
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 4z^VwKH\ j
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? &C6*"JZ4
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? S|_"~Nd=
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? c,5 y H
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? L ?S#3@Pa
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? -'j|U[&N\
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? S\6.vw!'
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 8q|T`ac+N
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? )fbYP@9>a
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ?b?YiK&yz
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? AN+S6 t
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? o_.`&Q6n
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? vk3C&!M<a
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Bv^5L>JZ/
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? .Q DeS|l
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne P5Pb2|\*
ction 就是ftp了? Y58et9gRO
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? f}Uf* Bp
grovel.exe >? (q=),3/<pU
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? P?<G:]W
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? E7@m& R
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? B \qu XE)
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 1j!{?t ?
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? &xS]
;Fr
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? [f`7+RHrd
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ;_A?Zl}
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? et@<MU@ `
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? :Mq{ES%
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Uq( fk9`6
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? >'&|{s[ m
控制程序? ;x-] 1 xx_
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? $kY ]HI
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? F7JF1HfCP
r中的服务? #9q
]jjH E
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? nZ# 0L`@"Y
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 1m<8M[6u
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ' -rRD\"q
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? P u,JR
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? +?GsIp@>jh
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? rp v<'$6
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? b yX) 4&
向导? e0`5PVJ
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Vv*](iM
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Gg5+Ap D
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? > |(L3UA9
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 'E4}++\
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Eu$hC]w
lnkstub.exe >? q4Y7 HE|ym
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ; r95i1a'
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? g
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logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? :+meaxbu
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? cA B<'44R
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? QJU\YH%}
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? A%.Z esjAx
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? >]ZW.? 1h
u Qz!of%x
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 1F{,Zr
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? K8fC>iNbH
rver新的dns域? ]eo%eaA
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? >4nQ& b.u
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? B;J8^esypD
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? b}Xh|0`b+
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? nc.:Wm6Mj
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Z ^#u n
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? uMK8V_p*?
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 75H;6(7
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 1 abQoe
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? B$_-1^L
e
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error !qug^ F
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #? 7 g_
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ?~tx@k$;Es
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `':G92}#
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? OF O,5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? mD;ioaE
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? !u|s8tN.U
proquota.exe > profile quota program? P$6 P e> 3
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? : d wP
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 4z,/ 0
work? h.5KzC
S
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? MCl-er"]D
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "$A5:1;
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? -mG ,_}F
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? z(1`I y
M
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? |F&02 f!]@
终端服务）? pSodT G$E
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =&WH9IKz
-b=A j8h
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G@scz!Nt
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? FM <`\ d'
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ?{wD%58^oG
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?vmoRX
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ;e6- *
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? __`6 W1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? S%df'bh$
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? q5\iQ2f{WV
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #E#Fk3-ljQ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Nu@dMG<5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |
&/ _{ T
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? e;9x%kNs!
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Mt&n|']`8
许可? @nIoIz
D~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 8 +8L'Yv;
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? z+<ofZ(.
regsvc.exe >? VUZeC,FfO
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? W>&!~9H
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5jH r?C
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ,iXQ"):!OB
p trace statements? *s|'V+1
trace 设置? j eyGI Y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0N_u6*@
remrras.exe >? L)" CE].
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? j8;U ny9
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? X}`39r.
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Uz%2{HB@{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _=HNcpDA;0
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Gyb| {G_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? b fI= =
服务? >{>X.I~
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? SZ~lCdWad
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ; KT/;I
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 8LUl@!4b
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? J>1%* Tz
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? O"J"H2}S
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^ LVKXr
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? XC4wm#R
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? w|61dB
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? m |Sf'5fK
proquota.exe > profile quota program? EF'8-*
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Y)D F.ca(
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? \4>& zb4
work? >.-4CJ])d
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? A+(+Pf U
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? DSlO.) dHu
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? YmLpGqNv
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? .z^O y_S{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ubM N
终端服务）? f(
<O~D
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? W#\{[o
9V >C %I
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? v1=N?8Hz1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? W=Mdh}u_I
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? FSYs1Li_C
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |\W~+}'g~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ,Jf P$HJ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {+V ]@sz
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 3!`_Q %
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~U5Tn3'~
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 8\p"V.o>
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? !\cVe;<r
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? MhIHfW ]b
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 3rX 40>Cs8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? X2'XbG 3
许可? S" (Nf+ux
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? v7,- Q*
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? >96+s)T%;
regsvc.exe >? l[[^]__
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? X6x s@t gQ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? m@2=v q1f
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Y++n0sK5<
p trace statements? ll*Ez"
trace 设置? }:(;mW8
D
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Q=Liy@/+!
remrras.exe >? eOx8D|^W
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? U65oh8x
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ay]l\d2!3
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5..YC=_20
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? %!8w)1U
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Vq'n$k }
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? tToP7q^
服务? )&l5I4CIf
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? (L:Mdo
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? uz h TNf
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
