CMD运行指令 (;{X-c}?
sW]_Ky.]
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: m;@q('O
:PO./IBX
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 =
lo .LFV
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 6("_}9ZOc
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 `Lr], >aG
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 /|?$C7%a\D
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 h&0zR# t
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 A=<7*E
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 2HeX( rB
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 &,&+p0CSI!
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 hXTfmFy{n
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 < z<>E1ZLI
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 M"3"6U/ e
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 =[( 34 #
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ,H]%4@]|o
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 S/] \GG{
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ( /]' e}
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Z8SwW<{ $
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息
2v{WX
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 =QqH`.3
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 & A0OYV3i.
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd z< % P"
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Nr4}x7
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 #V>R#Oh}
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 %f]#P8V P
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 *tXyd<_Hd
services.msc 服务 &6s F wK
2K *9'3 `^l
@:>"VP< (
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? hYJzF.DW<$
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? u$T]A8 e
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? U=n7RPw
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? <,} h8;Fr
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? RjW wsC~B
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Q %o@s3~O
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? tsb[=W!Ar8
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? $k~TVm
Yex
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? CF bNv9GZj
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? c -+NWC
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 'z$N{p40m
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 7+HK_wNi
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? $TIeeTB
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? :j&enP5R(q
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ~o'1PAW7
calc.exe > 计算器? x UdF.c
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? v)
n-
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? s$M(- "mg
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? dNe!X0[
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? iWCYK7c@.-
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? )?rq8VO
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? B>2R-pa4~
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ` Ig5*X4|
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? V*?cMJ_G
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? F^%w%E\
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? .QvD603%5
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? m+c-"arIpA
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? uxfh?gsL
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? )iN;1>
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? f}-'67*Y
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Hx.|5n,5
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 9X*N k~}Y
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ~]KdsT(=_
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? digc7;8L
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ^'X
I%fEf
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Tz,- ~ mc
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? `O\>vn
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Z )rW>I
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 3%POTAw %
comclust.exe > 集群? Y|tHU'x
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? `D+zX
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Olzw) WjG
conime.exe > ime控制台? E+ L7[
control.exe > 控制面板? 3&-rOc
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ^to*ET{0
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? PxKBcx4o`
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? aT0~C.vT
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 2C
S9 v
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? un "I
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? LK'(OZ
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? H{}&|;0
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? E*' Y xI
dcphelp.exe > ?? Z mu
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? B}"R@;N
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 3fOOT7!FL
ddmprxy.exe >? MzvhE0ab
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? c9/w{}F
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? '{d _q6,%
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,3 :f4e\<
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? T~ UDD3
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? s$fM,l: !
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 1Yb &E7j
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? NpVL;6?7T
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ZKi&f,:
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 'w:ugb9]
dllhst3g.exe >? lelmX
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? kQ+y9@=/g
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? PZ]tl
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 5_9`v@-4_
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? w{tA{ {
dosx.exe > dos扩展? A{_CU-,
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? v47' dC
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? J jAxNviG
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? WuK<?1meN
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? V!:!c]8F
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? e:G ~P
u`
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? > .wZEQ6QK
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? W|< c [S
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? bm# 5bhX\|
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 8^_:9&) i
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 7C| AiSH
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? l!p`g>$&f
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 7-S ?RU]g
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? dDS{XR
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Xqf\}p n
expand.exe > 解压缩? ANm@$xO*
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? u| <?m A!
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? t w4,gW
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? _9BL7W $;
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? czRBuo+k+
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 9B~&d (Bm
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? \S h /<z
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? {\>4)TA
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? rxp|[>O<
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? C^q|(G)
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 0H_Ai=G
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? #IH9S5B [
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? NDRD P D
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? | lhnCShw
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 99O ZK
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? *<\ `"C;
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 89 d%P
J0
ction 就是ftp了? ..yV=idI
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? f`4=Bl&"{
grovel.exe >? jI,[( Z>
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 5 3pW:`
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? -'c
qepC{T
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? HQ+{9Z8
?5
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Mmz;
uy_
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? T#*,ME7|m
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? fTEZ@ #p
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Mnranhe>G
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 1ZF KLI`V
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? !w7/G
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? -aT-<+? s
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? |?KYY0
控制程序? D:k< , {
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? K qJE?caw
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? "'5(UiSFz
r中的服务? =R0f{&"i
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? C2<TR PT
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? vapC5,W"2-
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? C-edQWbcP
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? .5 E)dU
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ue8 @=}
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? )Q1aAS3
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 1 tbA-+
向导? q&=z^Ln!G
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? pCkMm)2g!
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ^S|qGu,G
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? \zU<o~gs
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? xR-;, =J
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ; 8[VCU:
lnkstub.exe >? QYH#WrIVx
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Ht .P670
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? huqtk4u
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? A^}#
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ET^?>YsA
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? u""26 k51
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Sk
EI51]
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Op0*tj2i),
Um/l{:S
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Zwq\m.h
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? emQc %wd{
rver新的dns域? 8K2 @[TE=5
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? M? 8 sy
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
~;?mD/0k
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? v[|-`e*
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ~j{c9EDT|
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? zsQ ]U!*rD
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? L%H\|>k`
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ] 6(%tU
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? yoGG[l2k>s
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? l|+$4 Nb2
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error O+&;,R :
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? $j,$O>V
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? f5//?ek
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? '-myOM7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6}Y==GP t
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [!U%''
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? - f ?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? S\ak(<X
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ok6t|
7sq
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? b
B#QIXY/L
work? %KF I~Qk
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 'g <"@SS+
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <IIz-6*V
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? }bi hlyB&Q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? st? ?CX2
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 'WHI.*=
终端服务）? p+Q 9 ?9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ##By!F TP
Fr50hrtkU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? mfj%-)l9
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? m>Z3p7!N}
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? O-.G("
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? )09ltr0@"
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !L +b{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~_0XG 0oA
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Q|[^dju
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }!xc@
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? MMO /v JC
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? !'!\>x$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1Ov oW Nx
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? CE{2\0Q
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Cn=#oE8(A
许可? 3\ ]j4*i!
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? k@9hth2Q
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 7%$3`4i`O
regsvc.exe >? N MkOx$
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? o5Rv xGN
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Qn$YI9t
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? / \qzTo
p trace statements? .Erv\lv*
trace 设置? EPwU{*F
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? '_Q';T_n99
remrras.exe >? )Ko~6 .:5H
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? z(,j)".
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 63'% +
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? cjtc EW
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 1Z?uT[kR
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ]2ab~
gr
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !r6Yq,3
服务? ;9#% E
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? SnX)&> B
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? P_H2[d&/>D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? o+{7"Na8[
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? w_"-rGV
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \PZ;y=]p}
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? e34g=]"
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? K}N~KDW R|
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? G,+3(C
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? D'%M# S0
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 'Sgz\ =K
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Z6M
qcAJ3j
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +t-_FbFh3D
work? 'ahz@+ l O
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? @:Ft+*2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? A:4&XRYZY
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? C \ 5yo
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? nxEC6Vh'
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? f fI=Bt]t
终端服务）? 7'8G ,|&:*
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 74NL)| M
PYNY1 |3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? EqBTN07dZS
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? @+
T33X)h%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? O9<oq
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? sSk qU
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ?Vh#Gr
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? }Q9+krrow
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? FWp ?l
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? t@ri` ?0w
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? F_ -Xx"
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,dosF Q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? N_FjEZpX
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
KR R)pT
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ,y-!h@(
许可? ?
47"$=G
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? o:*$G~. k
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? V@y&n1?6
regsvc.exe >? f8UJ3vB
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 6~>h;wC
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? o*E32#l
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? > Xij+tt{
p trace statements? Xwu&K8q21
trace 设置? _V8;dv8
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -g lGOTk
remrras.exe >? 'n"we#
[
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0k_3]Li=(
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? hhWy-fP#
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Gf+X<a
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 9GT}_
^fb
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Gr}NgyT<!D
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? B+jh|@-
服务? PQ;9iv
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? B>I :KGkV
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _d^d1Q}V
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
