CMD运行指令 "&L8d(ZuA
+'F;\E
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: >N&{DJmD
#.8v[TkKq
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 lKbWQ>
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 )x-b+SC
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 s,R:D).
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 T CT8OU|
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 74^v('-2
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Iv6 lE:)
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 FDoPW~+[
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 txEN7!
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Z% +$<J
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 4*_jGw
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 lHiWzt
u
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 PRfq_:xy
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 .Ys
e/oEo
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 &%J{uRp
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 , ['}9:f9
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 4U2{1aN`
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 lpT&v;$`
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 &M-vKc"d
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 sRB=<E*_
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd DG&'x;K"$
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 .0dGS
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Bzz|2/1y
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器
$ (}rTm
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 z ]f(lwo{
services.msc 服务 `2>p#`
2K f
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|JkfAnrN$I
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 9hr7+fW]t
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? *eg0^ByeD
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? "DN,1Q
lCp
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? f@}>:x
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? f y2vAwl
at.exe > 计划运行任务? w|dfl *
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? +~n:*\
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 9]Jv
>_W*
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? e&sH<hWR
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? <F^9ML+'
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? \Zf=A[
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ByqVNz0L
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? QC'Ru'8S
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? =A!oLe$%
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? /? %V%
n
calc.exe > 计算器? I`{3I-E
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? tR51Pw
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? GR|\OJ<2
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ?I]AE&4'
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? iM!Ya!
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? RKLE@h7[?
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? 3$hIc)
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? s.4+5rE
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 5mamWPw
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? L#SW!
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? +'8a>K^
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? cr;:5D%_
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? GZO:lDdA
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? :E}y
Pcw
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? F'M X9P
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 4prJ!k
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? iw#~xel<ez
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? !h1:AW_iz
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Bq$IBAot
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? [~Ky{:@)[
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? s[GHDQ;!
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ZtZ3I?%U3
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 1IoW}yT
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? _1[Wv?
comclust.exe > 集群? A~xw:[zy$a
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? B*_K}5UO
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? gaN/
kp
conime.exe > ime控制台? uD/@d'd_4L
control.exe > 控制面板? <ll?rPio"
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ]Ea-MeH
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? JDf>Qg{
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7:B/?E
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? xHt7/8wF
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 4Q !A w
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? m 3UK`~ji
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? M|c_P)7ym
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? {9(0s| pr
dcphelp.exe > ?? -ED}
6E
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? (F^R9G|
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? dC,C[7\
ddmprxy.exe >? %GTFub0F
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? R?u(aY)P
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? a/uo)']B
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %Bw:6Y4LZ
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 'IY?=#xr'`
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? \ Bj{.jL
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? &]YyV .
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Ck#e54gJX
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? WowT!0$
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? $y6 <2w%b
dllhst3g.exe >? U;/2\Ii
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? QM8Ic,QFvo
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? _<RTes
dns.exe > dns applications dns? PR5N:Bw
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? | Uics:cQC
dosx.exe > dos扩展? {C&Uq#V
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 0g30nr)
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? f I=G>[
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? dwk%!%
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? tC|?Kl7
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ]y.V#,6e
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? (o*YGYC
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? 7d
R?70Sz
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? z'l
HL
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? S3/%;=|
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? M6&=-
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ?o[h$7`o6
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? $F^VtCx2&
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? F%<*a,m6g
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? !`%j#bv
expand.exe > 解压缩? q{`1[R
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? M?YNK]
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 5IUdA?
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? MO$yst?fK
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? }$z(?b
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Eu' ;f_s
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? nQQHm6N
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同?
.mfLH N%:
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? n
6pJ]Ce
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 9;Z{++z
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? -&D=4,#
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? K@*+;6y@
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? I'*,<BPG
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? @Dfg6<0
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? rX)&U4#[m
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? .O"a: ^i
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne W+;=8S
ction 就是ftp了? 8OZasf
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? =q0V%h{
grovel.exe >? ( 0/M?YQF
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? G+N1#0,q
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 2`*w*
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ~\(c;J*Ir
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? iXy1{=BDv
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? FbroI>" e
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? nEu:& 4
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? UstUPO
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? S>I` y]qlR
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? K-:y
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? - (WH+
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? d7](fw@c
控制程序? [L2+k?
*
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? OGg\VV'
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? F/ZFO5C%
r中的服务? |P]W#~Y-
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? V K6D
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? we[+6Z6J
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? D(ItNMcKu
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ]}lt^7\=
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? rlR!Tc>
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Fc@R,9
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 5c3-?u!
向导? ,2$<Pt;
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? lND2Kb
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? OC*28)
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? IrQ.[?C
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? .x%w#
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? h_?`ESI~
lnkstub.exe >? >I\B_q
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? }P?e31@:
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 0&sa#g2
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? %?+vtX
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? +ZNOvcsV
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? H;4QuB'^
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ,B'=$PO%
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? y:98}gW`n
AC1RP`c
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? `sqr>QD
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 0#OyT'~V%
rver新的dns域? <~5O-.G]
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? F:q4cfL6
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? D%]S>g5k
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 'Z~ZSu
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? U4=l`{5on
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? f2x!cL|Kx?
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? '27$x&6>S
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? xx!8cvD4?
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? SPE)db3
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? v^ @)&,
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error H9)n<r
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? rb-ao\
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? y#B=9Ri=z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? U\Vg &"P
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
j5/pVXO
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? x 4_MbUe
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ^+D/59I
proquota.exe > profile quota program? I`{*QU
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? K bLSK
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? $h
pUI
work? %CHw+wT&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Cd)g8<
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0 YFXF
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 3[u-
LYW
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Uo >aQk
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? ? Vd~
终端服务)? ;Va(l$zD
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? BS fmS(.
:
B&~q$
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? c ^ds|7i]a
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? C
zJ-tEO
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? jKmjZz8L]%
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? # &.syD#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? T"{~mQ*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? FTCIfW
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? <VhmtT%7
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? THhxj)
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? _y[C52,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? fE~KWLm
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? se %#U40*
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? + )Qu,%2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _">F]ptI;
许可? ?YR;o4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? d.+
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? v_5qE
regsvc.exe >? V\zcv @
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (.P}>$M9
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? `15}jTi
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? +8zACs{p
p trace statements? 8%CznAO"?W
trace 设置? 68,j~e3-i
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ,WWd%DF)
remrras.exe >? d]e36Dwk
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <8 <P,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? V.:,Q
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? )!27=R/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 2*V%S/cck
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? LRHod1}mS
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ?\,;KNQr
服务? 5%\K
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? K>+ v" x
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? uuEvH<1
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? +:@^nPfHy
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? P?V+<c{
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? =F_uK7W
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @`KbzN_h/
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? =hTJp/L
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #B~;j5
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5%2~/
"
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 'S6zk wC]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? EM@|^47$
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? n R, QG8
work? THq}>QI
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? >P
j#?j*Y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |_p7vl"
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? T3oFgzoO
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? e=VSO!(rY
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? A x8 >
终端服务)? >I@&"&d
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? e">&B]#}
R?)Yh.vi=t
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 5/P. 4<c7
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? X'$H'[8;C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Vwp>:'Pu
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? y/S3ZJY
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ;g?PK5rB(
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? %TFsk
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? T%%EWa<a
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? P
s>Y]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? RjVUm+<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ub8d]GZJ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? R-zS7Jyox
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #9(+)~irz`
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {D8opepO)
许可? |Jx:#OM
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? l tNI+G
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? W]Xwt'ABz
regsvc.exe >? %R4 \[e
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? DtBvfYO8)>
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @Pc7$ qD %
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? OiAuL:D
p trace statements? !q$VnqFk
trace 设置? &w^9#L
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? |e#W;q$v
remrras.exe >? eMdP4<u
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Os[z>H?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? r
jn:E
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Caj H;K\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? !4cCq_
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? k
76<CX
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? CP9 Q|'oJ
服务? u^SInanw
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? [gUD +
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? r(wf>w3
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os