CMD运行指令 5HvYy
*B/
Cd p_niF
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: !g>mjD
5=8_Le
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 hiR+cPSF
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 l>HB 0o
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 =5%}CbUU)4
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 s\3Z E11L
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 P8CIKoKCV
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 hE2{m{^A
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 =*y{y)B^g
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 !a5e{QG0
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 }_Sgor83n
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 i~HS"n
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 `wLmGv+V
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 q> #P |
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 D{[i_ K
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Pc~)4>X<
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ;]/cCi
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 OW> >6zM
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 iqXsD gkr
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 tjm@+xs
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 FW<YN;
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Gh'{ O/F4*
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 _&@cU<bdee
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 uk.x1*0x
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 *;.:UR[i
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 `5~<)
services.msc 服务 $:D hK
2K Y:'c<k
jLul:*
L
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? u/?;J1 z:
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ~ BI! l
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 3e^'mT
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? rf&nTDaWI
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? (W`=`] !
at.exe > 计划运行任务? FC8=
ru
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? N sSl|m
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? sWLH"'Z
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? WOGM t T%
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? g[xn0 rG
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 3Q+THg3~?
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? qSL~A-
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? KH1/B_.\V
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? X@B,w_b
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? f^Xf I H_#
calc.exe > 计算器? !r0 z3^*N
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? /lvH p
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? U C 9w T
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? W} oAgUd
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? VoUAFEcs
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? C? b_E
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? #+P)X_i`
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? v*e=oyx[
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? LZ~$=<
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? &$NVEmW-J
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Yr+ghl/ V
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? +wr
5&
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 9 D mQ
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? RFm9dHI27
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? r+Y]S-o:
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 8,(5Q
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? !O8vr4=
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? wsfn>w?!V
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? q|ZQsFZ
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ^ S`c-N
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Ibl==Irk
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? j6$_U@)%O
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? !Lj+&D|z
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? K<tkNWasQ
comclust.exe > 集群? 8DNGqaH;dt
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? "PPn^{bYm
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? E)l@uPA' 1
conime.exe > ime控制台? I#hzU8Cc
control.exe > 控制面板? ; tLu
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? {mV,bg,}~
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? *YY:JLe
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? - n$fh::^
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? r `/tb^
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? w-MnJ(r
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? %!1:BQ,p,i
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? +EgQj*F*
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? I"+;L4o `
dcphelp.exe > ?? <%rG*vz i
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ^k?Ig.m
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? WAcQRa~C
ddmprxy.exe >? 2myHn/%C
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? F D6>[W
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9Q%Fel.
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ^Q4m1?
40
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? )zVD!eG_9
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 5 gbJTh<JU
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? n.Q?@\}2
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Y 1vSwS%{T
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? w_i$/`i+
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 6*2z^P9FRj
dllhst3g.exe >? I6FglVQ6
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? G%K<YyAP
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? (UTt_ry g
dns.exe > dns applications dns? TNC,{ sM
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? XA:v:JFS
dosx.exe > dos扩展?
Ey u?T
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 52#@.Qa
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? `795 K8
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? QJ
s /0iw
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? P
A9
]L
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? b9([)8
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? S\jN:o#b
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? PRCr7f
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? {N$G|bm]u<
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? rm4j8~Ef
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Y&5h_3K;<
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? '&}B "1
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? S<LHNZu|^A
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 5X-cDY*|
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制?
D|n`9yv a
expand.exe > 解压缩? CtA0W\9w5a
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 3u8H F-
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? L +s,,k
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Os1(28rl
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? /5_!Y >W
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? RxkcQL/Le
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? c>r0 N[
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? .)mw~ 3]
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 9o Y%v7
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 3&-BO%i
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ([ xYOxcp5
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 8<6;X7<-
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? PhM 3?$
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? nK6{_Y>
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? :nw4K(:f
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? avk0pY(n
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne W!z=AL{
ction 就是ftp了? 6kKIDE X
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? o$YL\ <qp
grovel.exe >? 3%xj-7z
W
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? SVaC)O(
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? hM(|d@)
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? >+fet ,
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ?!~CX`eMZ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ,?7U Rx*
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ( _E<?
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? # f~#38_
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Y9 , KOs
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? vh+Ih Gi
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? T.aY {Y
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 5>JrTO 5
控制程序? dH zo_VV
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? t8 #&bU X
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? X'WbS
r中的服务? 'z ZN]P
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? m4|9p{E
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? A3 bE3Fk$
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? uQ{ &x6.1
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 2rf-pdOvG
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? hn-9l1~!h
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? TgVvp0F;
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? m
Fwx},dl
向导? +dk}$w[ g
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? QVI4 <Rxg
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? $GYcZN&
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ep Eg 6
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? {KE858
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? $AUC#<*C
lnkstub.exe >? _bn*B $
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? N%:QaCZKw
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Ylll4w62N
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? BYrj#n5
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? y}5H<ZcXA
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? /N7j5v (
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? {o4m3[C7=}
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? +EJ IYvkFm
y'pAhdF
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? vWcU+GBZI
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ?x"<0k1g
rver新的dns域? Id(L }i(X
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? {d(@o!;Fi
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? frk(2C8T
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6fQNF22E
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? @]t} bF]
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ;zI Ah[z
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? %<DXM`Y
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? vu;pIL N
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? -S
OP8G
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? hkee,PiiP
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error } O8|_d
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ksT 2_Ic
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? nWfOiw-t
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? J" L+`i
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? yNP
M-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Z~ VOO7|m
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 3@*J=LGhKc
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^i2W=A'P
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? tpO%)*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? J84Q|E
work? %%}U
-*b
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %vDN{%h8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 5\V> Sj(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? f+j\,L J
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Tf) qd\
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? K 38e,O
终端服务）? "m.j cKt
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? iVLfAN @
0~Z >}(
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? &p%0cjg"Q
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? HP^<2 ?K
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? h W6og)x
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? & xo,49`!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #HpF\{{v
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |T atRB3>
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? a_P8!pk+5
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [O>}%
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? j{U ?kW{o
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? j]#q q]c
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 4R0'$Ld4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /qa{*"2Qo
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? h5e(Avk
许可? 4!64S5(7t
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? l M~ 3yB y
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? (B{`In8G>y
regsvc.exe >? \C $LjSS-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? oOlqlv
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _ ]@
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? t<w jS|4
p trace statements? (-viP
trace 设置? X?&(i
s
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? U1}-]^\
remrras.exe >? (`\ DDJ[
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? }lt5!u~}
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? GKTt!MK
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? N"1o>
!
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? d(9ZopJrQ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? @&#k[ 'c
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? L_3Ao'SA
服务? $L7Z_JD5
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? YEH /22
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? p'{B|ujj6
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? oJb${ k<3
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
n@xC?D:t*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Oo^kV:.)
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? MwbXZb{#"=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;c p*]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ' c7C*6;a
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /k8Lu+OJ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? .}!"J`{ W
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? g<pr(7jO
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? yNCd}
4Ym5
work? vy&'A$ H
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? sG{f xha
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? '/8{Mx+
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? SO @d\H
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? n@|5PI"bx
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 5My 4a9
终端服务）? D$@5$./
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? q F'lh
O*0%AjT6
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? c\A
4-08
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ' .
5&Z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +~xY}
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? s ^f7w
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? K#Ia19au5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? yp}J+/PX}
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Buc{dcL/
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? NULew]:5
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? |i_+b@Lul
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? J5dwd,FQ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? s kr dL.5
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %8Eu{3
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @^P<(% p
许可? ?APzb4f^W
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? FZL"[3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Gak@Z!|
regsvc.exe >? X83,f CCl5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? O 2x bHn4
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? tofX.oi+C$
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 4eVQO%&2
p trace statements? [B~*88T
trace 设置? dfy]w4ETB
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &/dYJv$[9
remrras.exe >? mok94XuK )
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? o3 b=) E
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? X1 DE
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /q1k)4?E
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? YV%y
KD
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~mBY_[_s=
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? g[G+s4Nv
服务? e= { ?d6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? BD. &K_AW
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? arK(dg~S
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
