CMD运行指令 N<EVs.7
/--p#G h'
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: gk ]QR.
\-<BU G]=
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 c:[k+_Zr
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 V+d_1]
l
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 U"oNJ8&%|
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 {(73* -~$
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 }5 o?7} ?
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 FLZ9pb[T
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ]rcF/uQJ<n
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ' \ Xkvi
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 EM ,C
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 MB plh VK8
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 "kg `TJf=
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 7#8G n=g
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 =x~I'|%3
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 pwUXM?$R
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 eH&F gmU
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 `- NK:;^
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 : yay:3qv
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Fu7:4+
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 = :W2NN'
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd sFU< Pg V
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 =TB_|`5;j
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 [^H2'& ]
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 xn8K OwX%
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 jU,Xlgz(A
services.msc 服务 j!;LN)s@?
2K W{p}N
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 37AVk`a
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 5>532X(0
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? j;x()iZ<
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? *4,Q9K_
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? _ _O f0<
at.exe > 计划运行任务? =KRM`_QShg
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? TS<d? :
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? /-=fWtA
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? XxqGsGx4
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? <}a?<):S
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? +X? ErQm
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ~ELY$G.xl
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Gvb2 >ZN
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? XN<SKW(H3
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? K+g[E<x\=
calc.exe > 计算器? #A63?kDE&&
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 8-$t7bV5
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ?W/.'_
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? sJHVnMA
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 4WT[(
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? nF3}wCe)
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? &|>@K#V8-;
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &(F
c .3m
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9u= A:n\
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 4;`z6\u9-
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ~/O Y1~c
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? w$2q00R>
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? >7U/TVd&
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 1HJ:
?]
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? .35(MFvq!
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? d\z 6Ob"t
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? mvn- QP~"
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? (f/(q-7VWt
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? -YoL.`s1
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? w,{h9f
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? X cR=4q|7
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ^'UM@dd?!
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? N['DqS =
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? L G}{ib B
comclust.exe > 集群? kR]P/4r
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? q8 v iC|
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? rxCzPF
conime.exe > ime控制台? N:j 7J
control.exe > 控制面板? l{ By]S
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ?d')#WnC
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? + NlnK6T/
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? (m]l -Re
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 8P I%Z6
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? d)%WaM%V
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? SX 4*804a_
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 4,RPidv%O
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? E^8|xT'h6
dcphelp.exe > ?? xd Z$|{,
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? l u=a e<M
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? wMa8HeBE\
ddmprxy.exe >? %ms%0%
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? U-|]A\`)I
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? lyn%r
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? TrI+F+;
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? R 'BB-
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? :e<jD_.X
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? fQ+wh G B
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? c3]t"TA,
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 0 R
x#Fm
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? hBgE%#`s
dllhst3g.exe >? g 9, "u_
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? +p u[JHF
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? {3Inj8a=?A
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 1U\ap{z@
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ]#0 (
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ?m7:@GOE1
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? l 9K`+c+t
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ZL|aB886
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? RpdUR*K9x
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? !'f7;%7s
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ^[<BMk
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Pnytox
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^eW<-n@^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? >Kgw2,y+
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? $6"sR I6u
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 9A |A@E#
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? /=2 aD5r
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? _p$/.~Xo9
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Okq,p=D6
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? }[+uHR6L
expand.exe > 解压缩? =Rd`"]Mnfb
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? U`v2Yw3E
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? IDct!53~
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? (/y8KG 3
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? .Fb#j+Lq
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? J 8i;E 4R
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ZTmy } @l
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? s'H sLe0|
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? @9 /I^Zk
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? d/ _D|ivZ=
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? GRZz@bAO?$
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Dka,v
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ?N kKDvv
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ^'3c%&Zf3
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? *g5bdQ:Av~
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? & ALnE:F
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne hHJiGVJ=V
ction 就是ftp了? T z L|{9
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 0O3O^
0
grovel.exe >? XgxE M1(
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 2w|5SK_
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? n%E,[JT
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? /HIyQW\Ki-
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? %.Y5%T yP
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 9f~qD&~
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? fPe S;
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? *p/, Z2f
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ^h?fr`
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? @O"7@%nu
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? zgD?e?yPO
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? |E+.y&0;
控制程序? ZRMim6a4X
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 1UP
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ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 6_mi9_w
r中的服务? h<9vm[ .
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 7FH(C`uKi
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? _k:8ib2TQ
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? !}Xoqamm
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Snr(<u
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? l";Yw]:^
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标?
f ' A$':Y
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合?
fHiL%]z
向导? ElO|6kOBYG
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ?G `m ;S
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? _E ' ?U
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? CL0 lMZ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? -A#p22D,5
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? kcS7)"/ zC
lnkstub.exe >? /2Izj/Q
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ?LMQz =
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? y._'o7 %
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? dD,}i$
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? bi8_5I[
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? qU26i"GHp
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? v_KO xV:<`
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? _[rFnyC+0V
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? l~J d>9DwY
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? !Yof%%m$;
rver新的dns域? X>I3N ?5
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? U["0B8
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? r+#{\~r7T
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? x2v0cR"KL
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? N7?]eD
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? p]L]=-( qI
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? [!uzXVS3
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? |r ~ u7U\
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? V$ZclV2:Ih
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? |_?e.}K
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error >XtfT '
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? "_/ih1z]
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? H H*y$
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? fd[N]I3
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? )tG. 9"<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Q`F1t
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? k;\gYb%L
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *)K\&h<{
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Q6m8N
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? R-%6v2;ry
work? $0$sM/ %
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? NP;W=A F
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [9
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程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? <vcU5
.K.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? z~Q=OPCnY
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? aL1%BGlmZ<
终端服务）? -
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? z& ;8pZr
exq5Z c%
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? L-+g`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? \3hA_{ w
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? T'p L &@,Q
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
m-t: ' B
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? I|rb"bG
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?t YZ/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .D@J\<,+l
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? q-! H7o
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >'4A[$$4mM
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Ki><~! L
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]5'$EAsuW
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 8 m"k3:e^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3(c-o0M
许可? (;#c[eKy
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 8>YF}\D V
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \Kf\%Q
regsvc.exe >? )-
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? zT>!xGTu7~
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? AW5iwq 6p
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ET .jjV
p trace statements? c)#P} Ai
trace 设置? l 5-[a
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !<M
eWo
remrras.exe >? o*Qa*<n
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ?=&; A
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? oPi>]#X
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1Ms]\<^j
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Ay(p~U;gN*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? CM?:\$ 4
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? AJ7w_'u=@
服务? %)j&/QdzF&
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ! JA;0[;l=
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? FMdu30JV
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 529b . |
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? = Pv_,%
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Na9 1K4r#
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `#$}P;W
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
7IxeSxXH
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? s#D j>Fej
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? {<yapBMw
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Z R!8hw8
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? `=Ip>7T&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ^Wld6:L{I
work? tLu&3< %
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? &Ym):pc
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? m|q,i xg
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? (~DW_+?]'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? u+V*U5v
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? *X .1b!
终端服务）? 2u$-( JfoS
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =e6p v#
(p2`ofj
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8R*;8y_
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? AA5G` LiT
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Um+ _ S@h
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? DZ|*hQU>K
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? L"ho|v9:
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `N\ ^JAGW
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :9QU\{2
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? pyhXET
'
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? |mt W)
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ZxvH1qx8
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? h:fiUCw
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? [e><^R*u
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? D_lRYLA+
许可? dWd%>9 }
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? S1$^ _S
=
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? +@C hZ
regsvc.exe >? %"`p&aE :
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? j t}Re,
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7.29'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7wj2-BWa
p trace statements? 4vg3F(
trace 设置? $ 5pCfW8>
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ZO/e!yj u
remrras.exe >? r(r(&NU
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 7 z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8C{&i5kj\E
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? UPH#~D!
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? .,u>WIUxj
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _%Z.Re
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ]1++$E j
服务? )|*Qs${tF
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? d 7^
`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? v_zt $bf{Y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
