CMD运行指令 ><@& &u.
%__.-;) o
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: u-dF ~.x
E~Y%x/oX
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 {O[ !*+O
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 1` n
ZK$
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 A5dH*< }
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 &cx]7:;
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 w?c~be$
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 O{G $]FtF
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 k1WyV_3
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ]0p*EB=C*
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 23UXOY0BW
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 -| t|w:&
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 v- Uz,3
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 bNz2Uo!0K
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 _ID =]NJ_
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 /^Lo@672
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 E!>l@
ki
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 6HR*)*>z_
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ]h&?^L<.
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 z: W1(/W~
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 QjUojHz%Z
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ;W#/;C
_h
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 '#8;bU
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 AzBpQb*
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 c6pGy%T-
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 S4X['0r X!
services.msc 服务 E{ |n\|
2K +Sdki::
^TY8,qDA
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 5 1M'x_8
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? rxI Ygh
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? l' Z `%}R
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? mc5$-}1V,
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? /K#J63 ,
at.exe > 计划运行任务? :!g zx n
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? t~]oJ5%
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? e% DF9}M
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ~;Xkt G:
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? I*i$!$Bx 2
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? b(gcnSzM2
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? m-!z(vcn
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? | teDe6 \m
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 2$%0~Z5
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? SxCzI$SGu
calc.exe > 计算器? ,_t}\7
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? -wV0Nv(V8
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 38q0iAH
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 3H47 vm(`
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? [ w1"
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? \ 8X8N CM
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 32V,25 (`5
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? FwGMrJW
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? z'}?mE3i
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? p}swJ;S
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? NBZ> xp[U
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Th//u I+
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? }tZA7),L
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? >pl*2M&
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? OKq={l
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Y_Lsmq2!
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ui6 B
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? cB[.ET$
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 4) nQBFX
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? dQL!
>6a
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ;4 2D+q =s
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ;w}5:3+
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? w]0jq
U6
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? DWH)<\?
comclust.exe > 集群? Uyyw'Ni
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? k||DcwO
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? +#<"o#gZ
conime.exe > ime控制台? RsDI7v
control.exe > 控制面板? #8d$%F))
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Qmh*Gh? v
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? wbId}!
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? WH$
Ls('
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? oYN# T=Xi
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? S. OGLLprp
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? jQ31u
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? $bKa"T*
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ]g; K_>@
dcphelp.exe > ?? W} 1h~rNy
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? |KC3^
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Kn9 ,N@bU_
ddmprxy.exe >? ;nJ Cd1H
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? )FqE8oN-
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? i=<(fq
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? h(G(U_V-Od
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? G:rM_q9\u
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 6l $o^R^D
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ' 17u
Wq
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? n1W}h@>8
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? :r/rByd'
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? *lG$B@;rc|
dllhst3g.exe >? y!^RL,HIL
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? U-s6h;^ O
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 3^us;aOr
dns.exe > dns applications dns? f i!wrvO
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? o&~z8/?LA
dosx.exe > dos扩展? wEMUr0Hq
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Q\:'gx8`
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? {w^flizY
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? V*'9yk"
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Yazpfw 7'd
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 6C/ D&+4
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Z y7@"C
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? W:>RstbnMG
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? %] Nz54!
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? rd 1&?X
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ix&hsNzD
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ?I 1@:?Qi
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? }Gz"og*8
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Tni Z!ud
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Rb~Kyy$
expand.exe > 解压缩? I|O~F e.
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? F M 7N|]
m
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? "=f*Lk@[
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? D_9/|:N:
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? M=N`&m \
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 3P6!j
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? "5jZS6A]
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? si nG $=
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? l>&)_:\
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? a4: PufS
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? *G~c6B Z
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? a <gzI
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? n(f&uV_):
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? a3lo;Cfp
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? s_Dl8 O4u
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? i]$7w! r&
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne # G{T(0<F
ction 就是ftp了? 6U+#ADo
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? G%kXr$?W
grovel.exe >? c*1x*'j.
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ?I/,r2ODLh
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? c@q>5fR/c
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? l2`8 ]Qr
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? T)Nis~
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 9 [I ro
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? #t(?8! F
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? a* IJ)'S
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? " a"[B'
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? l d@f:Zali
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? _Wb-&6{
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? *,- YWx4
控制程序? P7y[9|^
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? %""CacX
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? _1R`xbV
r中的服务? X}usy O'pW
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 7_Q86o
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? H*\ }W
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 'b^:"\t'Rh
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? CWN=6(y
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Y+=@5+G
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? (wY% $kW4
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? gCm?nb)
向导? 7e=a D~f
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? \qTn"1b Q
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? YHRI U Y d
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 9vj:=,TNu
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? R&alq
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 4*9 Dh
lnkstub.exe >? F #<P FT4i
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? iN {TTy
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? h.Dk>H_G
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? r?+u}uH
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? /Bwea];^Q
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ~fU Smc
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? R $3JbR.
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? p.}[!!m P
p4AXQuOP
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? lb 6s3b
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? oF6MV&q /
rver新的dns域? D&^ :hs@
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? {Jy %h8n*
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? \rN_CBM
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? UQdQtj1'
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? nRE}F5k
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 1aDDl-8,
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? yR$_$N+E
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? [qI* ]
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? jh?7+(Cw
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Vl z T
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error y-X'eCUz
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? uHIWbF<0oo
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? s+w<!`-
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Y'HF^jv]R
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? N*MR6~z4
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 7cy~qg
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? x XYens}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? AP7W) S
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? R`?^%1^N
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 6;b 'j\jG
work? [; 2:lbPx
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [ O )Z of
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ;VH]TKkk
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? <EUSl| 6
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ,q HG1#^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ).S<{zm7
终端服务）? 9]w0zUOL6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^U?(g0<"
]VH@\
f
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? W uQYEbap
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8{l=`y"nB
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .0-m=3mp2
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? yy74>K
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ? 7EVmF
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? d&u/7rm
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |G@)B! >
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 3,5wWT]
)
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? N9PM.nbd%
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Iz8 ^? >X
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? !U!E_D.O
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2"'8x?.V
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? MdjLAD)f+C
许可? Os!22 O
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;$E[u)l
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? M(E_5@?3
regsvc.exe >? >z
-(4Z
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? t5APD?5 c
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "3MUrIsB>
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? XOwMT,=Z)
p trace statements? "poTM[]tZ7
trace 设置? = 4
H K
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? bx^EaXj( r
remrras.exe >? D5b _m|7%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? c]r|I %D
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? NK KO A
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?t42=nvf
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? NGs9Jke2
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? oI~Qo*4eh
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? zs:7!
服务? j1C.# -P[
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? P0(~~z&%[
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? PZR%8 m}]u
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? @R&D["!
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? & FV lTo1
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 7uxPkZbb
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? q$rA-`jw
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? vUs 7#*
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0Ida]H
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? #jx?uS
proquota.exe > profile quota program? * _l o;
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? * SMPHWH[c
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? F\rSYjMyk
work? 7YjucPH#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [s{:}ZuKc
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? f4T0Y["QA
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %pkq ?9
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %d J>8.jW@
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? R<- C>D
终端服务）? 15 11<,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 'aP*++^
}2A1Yt:^P
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ==Mi1Q#5C
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 5 hadA>d
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Hk*cO;c
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? }n%R l\p
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? D>e\OfTR:
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? l1Q+hz5"*U
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 5l /l]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? I 47GQho
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? o'C.,ic?C
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? J8BT%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? xt,L* B
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? MH;%Y"EI
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Q ] 5^Eiq8
许可? H8]^f=
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? },aWCvJL
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ~o'#AP#N~
regsvc.exe >? arQ %
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #*$@_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 4
6lEJ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? N$&ePU J
p trace statements? K[ gWXB P
trace 设置? &qP-x98E?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? tZ
j,A%<
remrras.exe >? :U. )YHY
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ?b7g9 G4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Q_0x6]/!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [H %?jTQ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? LsQ8sF P_"
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6Hbf9,vI
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? `h9)`*
服务? V<V\ 0n!0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .!8X]trEg
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #"8[8jyV
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
