CMD运行指令 bE.<vF&
*3`R W<Z
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: N,-C+r5}<4
&gY578tU
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 r=0PW_r:
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 |ugdl|f
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 SyVXXk 0
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 #%@bZ f
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 gfj_]
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 CLzF84@W=
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 hS8M|_
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 \tYImh
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 jq% <Z,r h
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 H\oxj,+N
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 o #\L4P(J
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ~*/ >8R(Y
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 @ i! +Z
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 <Y7j ' n
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 x5uz$g
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 X^N6s"2
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 J FnE{
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Z9$pY=8^?
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 @2h hB W
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd >IrQhSF
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 lf >d{zd5
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 >^Wpc
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 >W] Wc4 \
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 F\xIV Y
services.msc 服务 S1Y ,5,}
2K DZ2gnRg
pLCj"D).M
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? gi,7X\`KQ
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 3-hcKE
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? >y#MEN>?
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? V'=;M[&
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? x )dLY .'|
at.exe > 计划运行任务? !AE;s}v)0{
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? &,% n
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? JseKqJ?g
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? aUZ?Ue9l>2
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? a5/, O4Q
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? )jgz(\ KZ
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? #rX ^) 2
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ai$l7] 7
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ? wG
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? i
/[{xRXiR
calc.exe > 计算器? z3i `O
La
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Yv]vl6<
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? VVch%
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? BedL `[ ,
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? WLXt@dK*u
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? XLpn3sX$
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? L;")C,CwQ
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? \- ]Jm[]^
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? GBb8 }lx
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? I\6C0 x
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 2QbKh)
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? eR5q3E/;G
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? eC"e
v5v
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? O713'i
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ,jC~U s<
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ) u Hat#
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? [>?|wQy >=
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ];Noe9o
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? faRQj:R8
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ?GNR ab
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 9)vU/fJ|
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? jc _k\
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? /r'Fq
=z
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? IrCl\HQN
comclust.exe > 集群? qpe9?`vVX
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? oQ]FyV
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Ry X11XU
conime.exe > ime控制台? *(yw6(9%
control.exe > 控制面板? c{1)- &W
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ? 3fnt "
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? P{K\}+9F
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? u3 LoP_|
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? yO7H!}y _
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? A2\hmp@A@7
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? cD`?" n
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? $m5Iv_
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? N<<wg{QO
dcphelp.exe > ?? #@BhGB`9Qt
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? yxu7YGp%
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? |khFQ(
ddmprxy.exe >? h= '&^1
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ""
^n^$
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /7S g/d%c
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? U~yPQ8jD
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 5g-1pzP9
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ],!}&#|
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 3t9+Y dNKU
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ZK t {3P
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? B]yO
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? -V2`[k
dllhst3g.exe >? .{t5_,P
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? jNX6Ct?
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? /!Ag/SmS!9
dns.exe > dns applications dns? a U.3
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? J3ao m,$o
dosx.exe > dos扩展? }KUK|p5
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? /V+7 :WDj
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? k}g4?
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? qmn l
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 8SroA$^n
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? "kcix!}&
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? $ZyOBxI
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]Gm4gd`
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? <^>
nR3E
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ~u0<c:C^
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? / <T{g0s
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? w]xr
~D+
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? # lMIs4i.
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 8v/,< eARJ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? MX#LtCG#V
expand.exe > 解压缩? ZZkc) @
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? DS4y@,/)'
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? )Dhx6xM[a
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? )xU+M{p-os
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? (g[WZB3x
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? %8 DI)n#H
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? E Y !o#m
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? l2M(
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? u"7!EhX&
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? FU*q9s `
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? fS '` 9
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? \ 6taC
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? @`B_Q v@
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? S/ eplz;
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? w
`d9" n
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? H0B=X l[
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne { **W7\h
ction 就是ftp了? '?I3&lYz{
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Lf <urIF
grovel.exe >? s4f{ziLp
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? PpLh j
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ^pY8'LF6
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? +:aNgO#e8
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? a)S6Z
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? x3 ( _fS
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 2V; Dn$q
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Z-}A "n
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? q l5&&e=-
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? W 4P\H M>2
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? dqB N _P%
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? FD%OG6db];
控制程序? 'bH~KK5
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 2Kr8#_) 0
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 7;.Iat9gMf
r中的服务? z&#^ 9rM"
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? fWIWRsy%
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? lOb(XH9
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? -+2A@kmEJ
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 4 %<wxrod
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? G[` 2Nd<
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? inq
{" 6
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? eq"Xwq *
向导? vqoK9
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Ur1kb{i
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? }{PG^ Fc<P
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? icVB?M,m
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? "Il) _Ui
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? i;qij[W. z
lnkstub.exe >? u+6L>7t88I
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 5mL4 Zq"
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? *(wx NsK
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Ue`Y>T7+!
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? &+hk5?c /
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? F4V) 0)G
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? l LBzY`j
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? G|t0no\f
H<nA*Zf2@R
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? XN \rq=
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? # Rs5W
rver新的dns域? ei}(jlQp
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? q JtLJ< =1
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? {{pN 7Z
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !lZ }kz0
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? IY!8j$'|
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? F]N?_ bo
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? \?Xoa"^
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? h^,L ) E
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? @0tX ,Z9
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? i3L2N~:V
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ;jPiD`Kyv
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? f }.t
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? c;a<nTLn
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? V4 n;N
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ~(Q#G" t
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? +l]> (k.2
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? M,oZ_tY%
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Ui1s ]R
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? dxS5-aWy9w
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Cd6th
F)
work? Uhn3usK
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? y
G mFi
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Jko=E
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? <4zSh3
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? fceO|mSz_
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需?
qf@P9M
终端服务）? vw a*'C
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? j`Ek :
W|sU[dx Z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? w|0:0Rc~u
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? f?16%Rk<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? (m2_ Eh;
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?h| DeD!s
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [yc7F0Aw
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? =C|^C3HK
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? x wwL
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (KPD`l8.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Z?&ZgaSz
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /m^G 99N
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? HvZSkq^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |-cXb.M[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 1IT(5Mleb
许可? 7j#Ix$Ur
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? bkpN`+c
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? <{YzmN\Z
regsvc.exe >? 23'{{@30
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? FK hgUnw
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @FF{lK?[
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ofI,[z3
p trace statements? JFNjc:4{0
trace 设置? kaIns
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \PG_i' R
remrras.exe >? c& h8Qk3
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? YuJ{@"H
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? }!|$;3t+c
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? >@-. rkd(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
J!3; \
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? hl)jE
06
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? uc]5p(9Hb
服务? d6??OO=~>M
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? A9J{>f
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? z_A\\
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? v:9'k~4)
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,C_MB1u
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,K 30.E
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? OJM2t`}_t
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? &5B/>ag1!
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Are0Nj&?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ( wxi!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? n!Y}D:6c6
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? _~P &8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? hKnV=Ha(
work? !tx.2m*5
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? mjk<FXW
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ![]6| G&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? bwszfPM
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 1 >2
/1>
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? S&'s/jB
终端服务）? ^'+#BPo9@
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? %@ q2
J{XRltI+
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? I1K %n'D
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^R(=4%8%"
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? $? [pcgv
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? )U]q{0 `
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? v5?ct ?q
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? P"@^BQ4
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? TXs&*\
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? WqCj;Tj|
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? N_ +D#Z.g
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? CEzdH!nP
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? G_ ~qk/7mF
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? E4.A$/s8[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? pY%KI
许可? f%[xl6VE;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? i 2[8^o`_
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? zh(=kS `
regsvc.exe >? "kI lxf3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +<B"g{dLuX
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |'x"+x
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {Dy,u%W?
p trace statements?
BmYX8j]
trace 设置? }%42Ty
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? *#?9@0b@
remrras.exe >? EW `WFBjj
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -0NkAQ rg
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? [I<J6=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? wCj)@3F
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? yKm6
8n^
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? I58$N+ #
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? IfI:|w}:"r
服务? 8&qtF.i-6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *Z2Ko5&Y2
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? `ooHABC
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
