CMD运行指令 eP3)8QC
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 2 f]9I1{
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Wv"[,5
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 'Z7oPq 6
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 'sm+3d
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 VPf*>ph=
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 y= I LA
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 @Ns^?#u~
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 m 4n J9<-
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 xnu|?;.}!
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 +MQf2|--
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 A;h0BQm/j
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Fa9]!bW
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 UJ)\E
^Hp
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 t9PS5O ;
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ?#\?&uFJ}
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 hSD)|
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 {
Lt \4h
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 1C=}4^Pu
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 L `+\M+
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 E<a~
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taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd R$*{@U
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 WZCX&ui
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 { >Y< !
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器
c*_I1}l
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 mB#`{|1[
services.msc 服务 ;X\>oV3#
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? >U9!KB
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? LIVVb"V|,
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? /PIU@$DV
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? A"C%.InZ
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? JPiC/
at.exe > 计划运行任务? '&3Sl?E
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? B\}E v &
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Xt8;Pl
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 1(!!EcU_
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? o)?"P;UhJX
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? q[q#cY:0
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? |n=kYs
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ,_Fq *6
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? i[^?24~ c
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? bsPw Tp^
calc.exe > 计算器? 1(!QutEb
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? [ WZ<d^L
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? :%A1k 2
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? C|W_j&S65
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? X?Omk, '
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? %I%F
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chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ZH`6>:
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? (1(3:)@S6
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Os8]iNvW\
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 8R:H{)o~s}
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? r#]gAG4t\
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? uHQJ&
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? w]) bQ 7)
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? gA!-F}x$
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? &6MGPh7T
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Ajq;\- :
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? t22BO@gt74
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? n`6 8<ybl5
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? akBR"y:~:H
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? r Ed r8qw
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Cz?N[dh h
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? *u7C){)gr[
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? p0$K.f|
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? v<tH 3I+
comclust.exe > 集群? \9i.dF
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? klUxt?-
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? KL.{)b i
conime.exe > ime控制台? 0tn5>Dsk
control.exe > 控制面板? n4k. tq
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 8o4<F%ot
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? .K}u`v T
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? R.|fc5_"+
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? g;v{JB
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? zG@9-s* L
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? F>n <;<
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ,Xk8{ =
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Zu\#;O
dcphelp.exe > ?? V>A@S w
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? I LF"m;
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? A>OL5TCl
ddmprxy.exe >? WqY:XE+?\
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ^lRXc .c z
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? i3;Z:,A4NN
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? z=>]E 1'RL
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? A~nq4@uj
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? _\sm$ `q
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? qg:1
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? N_q7ip%z
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? pR 1 v^m|
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Wz:MPdz3(
dllhst3g.exe >? k%NY,(:(
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? }%$9nq3
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? IOTHk+w
dns.exe > dns applications dns? M29[\@zL
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? N##3k- 0Ao
dosx.exe > dos扩展? $hn_4$
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助?
!&SUoa
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? <B$Lu4b@c
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 9S&6 u1
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? _*bXVJ
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dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 0>Ki([3
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ;N ]ElwP
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 'D\(p,(Mt
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? r]BB$^@@V
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? :;{U2q+
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? qdZn9 i
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? :r^ i0g|5P
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Iy|]U&`
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? .yi. GRk
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? EW#.)@-
expand.exe > 解压缩? 9 N=Dls
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? X_Y$-I$qd
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ,!%[CpM3
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? $3Wl~
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faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? a/L?R
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faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ?@_3B]Fs
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? L-@j9hU{
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 6n%^
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? "M_X9n_
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? dldM h T$
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? nm %ka4
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Rc?wIL)
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? G*ym[
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? RF g $N@g,
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? nN@8 vivP%
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? `U(A 5
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne CX CU5 -
ction 就是ftp了? X?4tOsd
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? % OiSuw
grovel.exe >? _u{D #mmO
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 2l AuO!%
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? I9SO}a2p
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? KQ3)^J_Z
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? |4X:>Ut]
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? K.l?R#G`,F
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? z %+?\.oH
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? lOd[ 8|/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? N ?V5gi
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? m'aw`?
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? T{sw{E*
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? K Qub%`n
控制程序? (X>r_4W$
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? I|Z5*iXqCm
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? fB
r中的服务? (zJ
TBI'
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? !R{L `T0
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? QhpE 2ICU
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Z?"Pkc.Ei
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 3gv>AgG
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? eg?vYW
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? jn)~@~c
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? m]7yc>uDy
向导? ^!pagt^
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? .%WbXs
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? x0 Tb7y`
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? [.Kia
>
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 7F|T5[*l
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 0p
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lnkstub.exe >? #Y`U8n2F
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? tTWYlbDFN
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? VEb}KFyP
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? C Cl*v
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? t&0n"4$d'
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? A[oi?.D
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 5f}63as
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 3.R?=npA
NwT3e&u%|
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? dVO|q9 /
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? )
I-8 .
rver新的dns域? V-7 !)&q
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? <FGNV+?%e
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +Icg;m{
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ^BNg^V.
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? L2 Gm0 v
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? @#8F5G#
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 3b#KrN'
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? }p 8a'3@Z
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Fm [,u
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? = UT v
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error m:p1O3[R
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Qs;bVlp!H
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? !Otyu6&
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? #[I`VA\x
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? n/^wzG
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? - I4@` V
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? gR~XkU
proquota.exe > profile quota program? xQaN\):^8
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @xO < ~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? uiDR}
work? 47
m:z5;
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? g%9I+(?t
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? \n:' >:0X!
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? (MNbABZQ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 5^0W\
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 9O@ eJ $
终端服务）? O]^E%;(]}i
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? (hd2&mSy
QabF(}61
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? fS!%qr
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? #\t ?`\L3
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? % G\rL.H|
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? zbi[r
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? dk{yx( Ty
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? - >K*r\T
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 4V<s"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? `+]4C +w
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? rC/m}`b
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? FeSe^ ^d W
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? M@s2T|bQw
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? L
F Z
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +XFF@h&=t
许可? uWi+F)GS^K
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? :[\}Hn=
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 7CM<"pV
regsvc.exe >? Q> @0'y=s
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Et`z7Q*e
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? }@a_x,O/x}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? #.Ft PR
p trace statements? ?L{[84GSO
trace 设置? hQ8/- #LO_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? f5d"H6%L
remrras.exe >? tR0o6s@v/<
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? S
G] e^%i
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 0Ba-VY .H
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? `){*JPl
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? mv<z%y?Oj
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? gt'0B-;W
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? i (L;1 `
服务? I&R4.;LW
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ha3 Qx
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? kF6X?mqgD
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? V\)@Yk2
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6^UeEm jc
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ).-B@&Eu%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 1 ,[T;pdDd
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !*+~R2&b
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Yz.[CmdX
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? hD # Yz<
proquota.exe > profile quota program? r-&4<=C/N
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? H%Q@DW8~@
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #N@sJyI N
work? VJZ
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? EvQN (_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? G~u94rw|:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 4J-)+C/edx
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? K ^s!0[6
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ']A+ wGR&r
终端服务）? }& `#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? N`8?bU7a}"
q=UKL`;C}U
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [g_f`ZJ=
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ]rC6fNhQ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? q9ic j
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? '$ q'Wl)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8Ay#6o
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? RK" d Pr
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 'UW7zL5
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? C37KvLQ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? fLct!H3
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? f=g/_R2$xN
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ^<[oKi;>
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ZDcv-6C)B
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4TC
!P}
许可? 4N*Fq !k~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? l|U=(aA]h
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .5KRi6
regsvc.exe >? osPX%k!yw
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Xk(c2s&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? q
( H^H
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 9't d}S
p trace statements? ~U ?cL-`n
trace 设置? 'zi5ihiT
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )5Gzk&|
remrras.exe >? 6_`x^[r
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? GT< Y]Dk
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !)_80O1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6&$z!60
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Lt|k}p@]
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? K, ?M5n '
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? I_'vVbK+>
服务? e=1&mO?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? jO<K0c c
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _"## p
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
