CMD运行指令 %
km <+F=~
|$WHw*F^
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 2?,Jn&i5
m 6Dm1'+
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Tmg C {_
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 r)<A YX]J
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 O Uv )`K
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 P\"kr?jZP
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 v93b8/1
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 {&1L &f<
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 cy%M$O|hX5
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 is;g`m
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ?:R ]p2 ID
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 6h 9(u7(-N
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ]E9iaq6Z
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 !Dd'*ee-;
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 . ,|C>^
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 e@3SF
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ,%pCcM )
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 jCqz^5=$
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 teok *'b:
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 J/] %zwDwS
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 %"
iX3
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd eMGJx "a
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 z}vT8qoX
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 6wlL E5
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 &h:4TaD
secpol.msc 本地安全设置
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services.msc 服务 ( )lgd7|+
2K EjP;P}_iK
^".OMS"!
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? m?S;s ew@5
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? rm-d ),Zt
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? V]zZb-m=
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? XYU5.
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? V.B@@ ;
at.exe > 计划运行任务? E%w^q9C
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ZU 3Psj
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? <H-Nft>O
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Sca "LaW1
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 7Kw'Y8
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 4[lFur H
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? l7QxngWw
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ~,lt^@a
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ')jItje|
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? y
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calc.exe > 计算器? R ]Ev=V'U
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? fe\lSGmf
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? @.;+WQE
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? }geb959
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ,dRaV</2
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? fD!c t; UK
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? G )vNMl
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? c7mKE`
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? FC0fe_U(F
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? _c-3eQ1
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? V.Hv6
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 12`u[O}\}-
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? >axeUd+@i
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? w$
8r<?^3
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 3?o 4
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? KVZB`c$<t
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? R3B+vLGX
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? }Uy QGRZ=
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ZthT('"a
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? +tPBm{|
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? %`]+sg[i
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? qzW3MlD
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? snaAn?I4
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? "0eX/ rY%
comclust.exe > 集群? D!`;v Z\>
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? |~Dl<#58
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ' i+L
conime.exe > ime控制台? tpWGmj fo>
control.exe > 控制面板? B&cIx~+
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 3 =enk0$
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ;!<}oZp{
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? /+*"*Br/
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? bZ* = fdh
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? u99a"+
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? TOwqr T/
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? w)dnmrKDZg
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? uj.i(U s
dcphelp.exe > ?? P%|~Ni_BTX
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 2cCiHEL #
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ]N'3jf`W
ddmprxy.exe >? UhH#> 2r_
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? HA'~1$#z
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? jOG dq;|
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? kmC@\xTp
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? B4.:
9Od3
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? %bnXZA2Sx
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? svpQ.Q
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? H<d~AurX)J
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? m?w_
]
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? m. pm,
dllhst3g.exe >? P&0eu
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? dlYpbw}W&<
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? AE rPd)yk0
dns.exe > dns applications dns? =|oi 0
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? %]+R>+
dosx.exe > dos扩展? BqNsW
(+
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 6ll!7U(9(
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? !!C/($
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 8}|et~7!
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? f~VlC df+
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? -8l<5g7
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 8w5}9}xF
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? (=j;rfvP
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? J*;RL`
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? %,\JTN|g|A
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Y-ao
yoNS
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? !
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? (%6fMVp
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? -#ZvjEaey
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Vuz.b. ,i`
expand.exe > 解压缩? #8Bh5L!SJ1
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ?+] =|hN
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? U}w'/:H
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? B|m)V9A%-
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列?
\0)jWCK
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ,ua1sTgQ
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? E0ED[d,
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? [lzd'
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? p!pf2}6Fd
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? w9'>&W8T
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? CXq[ VYM&X
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? p#$/{;yy
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录?
f"s_dR
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? \]> YLyG
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ~e}JqJ(97
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 6q^$}eOt
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne A| ZT ;\
ction 就是ftp了? JX&U?Z
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 3L &:
grovel.exe >? 3m>YR-n$
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 7${<u 0((!
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 7D AP_ C
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? w5>[hQR\
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ||:> &
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? RBQ8+ ^
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? +(*HDa|
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 8 W
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? A4"TJZBg}
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Sp\TaUzg
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? cQEUHhRg!
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? FI^Wh7J
控制程序? F OF@@C~aH
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Lap?L/NS
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %Y&48''"
r中的服务? M/ 64`lcb
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? j!4{+&Laq
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? kp* v:*
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? I # tlaz#
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? -DkD*64wu
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ;+~5XLk
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? .`IhxE~mN
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Em!- W5 *s
向导? u
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? )Q=u[ p
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? _*AI1/>`
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? V#Wy`
ce
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Vukb vBWPN
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ^("b~-c J
lnkstub.exe >? &@lfr 623
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? e* [wF}))
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Y#os6|MV#
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ~:Rbd9IB
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 0z/*JVka
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? _}5vO$kdO
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? $9YQ aN%
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? S/E&&{`ls
"WKOlfPa
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? QATRrIj{e
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? wa[L[ mw
rver新的dns域? ,SIS3A>s
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? DXf
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? "1,*6(;:
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? @\?HlGWEf
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? m.+h@
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? jG1(Oe;#
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? >J;TtNE:
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? z@ `o(gh
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? We y*\@
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? RsDSsux
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ,NGHv?.N
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ~|" Vl<9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? +<Gp >c
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? M nD}i&k[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <{W{
Y\_A>
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? s" ,Ea*
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Fn5BWV
proquota.exe > profile quota program? z\eQB% aM
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? l9 \W=-'
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #]d m/WzY
work? JL,Y9G*]s
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? b|_e):V|
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? M+:5gMB'
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? )1
-<v);
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? X 2V+cre
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 9JdJn>
终端服务）? B :%Vq2`
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? L"jA#ULg
N k@-yZ@,8
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? suQ Ti'K1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? $R'?OK(`
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ku,{NY
f^Y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? O[ z0+Q?6Z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? &KMI C
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -L/%2 X
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? N)mZ!K44
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? +[
?!@)
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ` +YtTK
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #H7
SLQr\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? JLm3qIC
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Dspvc
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? |-ZML~2S=h
许可? vP,pK=5
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Zd-qBOB2L
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 6
5zx <
regsvc.exe >? h r]+ 4!/
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Vja 4WK*
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Un8' P8C
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (EcP'F*;;y
p trace statements? NlF*/Rs
trace 设置? 79 4U Y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? K 1X-<5]{
remrras.exe >? Y-})/zFc
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? X QLP|v;"
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .iV=yb MT
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? -o~z b-E
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? J3y _JoS
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? #)}BY"C%
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? C] Fw*t
服务? V(Pw|u"
e
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? '|g smO
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 7l7VT?<:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? &/[MWQ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? sq=EL+ =j
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? b;
of9hY
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Hx6O Dj[-
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? v FL$wr
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? s 4rva G@a
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? jUE:QOfRib
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ;R 6f9tu2
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? m|fcWN[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? AO`@ &e]o
work? Rng-o!
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? HIw)HYF 2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? s YTJ^K d
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? :JSxsA6 k
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 3F"vK
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ;q'-<O
终端服务）? GI{EP& C
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? %!iqJ)*~
NUM!'+H_h
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? b$;oty9Y
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? UA'bE~i
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? -Y+ pL vG*
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? g<;pyvq|:
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0fstEExw
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? P8=|#yCi
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? `ZL^+h<b>M
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? +E9G"Z65iP
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ue 3 ].:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,W+=N"`a'
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? h];H]15&
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9Pg6,[*u
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ;F1y!h67<
许可? xpp nBnu$7
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +8ib928E
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $G <r2lPy
regsvc.exe >? B tznms'
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Q^<amM!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? N'{Yhx u
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ;m]
n l_vg
p trace statements? l'<&H#A;'
trace 设置? PO5,lcBD<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #O_%!7M{4
remrras.exe >? pGU .+[|(
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? UQkd$w <
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? r1q'+ i
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? =~D[M)UO|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 8Mtd}{Fw*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? hTO5*5]0zP
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? m^BXLG:b
服务? (ID%U
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? -`ljKp
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 5.-:)=
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
