CMD运行指令 I>ML I=[Kg
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: hbXm Ist
@kd$.7Y9
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 drCL7.j #L
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 65B&>`H~
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 SP0ueAa}
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 zRh)q,Dt
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ?(s9dS,7wZ
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Jn(|.eT|
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 O-AC$C[d
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 L{sFR^-G
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 HmXxM:[4;
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 pDC`Fi
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 i{g~u<DH)Q
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 y Jx,4be
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 %5ov!nm7
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 } %3;j5 ;6
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 9 'X "a
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 "+Ks#
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 6hcs )X7m
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 #E4oq9{0*W
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ^g'uR@ uU
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd N]BH6 7 <
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 KYhL}C+
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 o &b\bK%E
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 '<"%>-^Gn
secpol.msc 本地安全设置
i [/1AI
services.msc 服务 |}l/6WHB
2K `[=/f=Q}
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ?zo7.R-Vac
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? }m!T~XR</
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? p E1uD4lLb
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? * R&77 o7
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Vl7V?`_4
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ^(*eo e
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? )x5w`N]lm
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? RG1#\d-fE
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? sI)jqHZG
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? #;2kN
&
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? <Rt0
V%}-
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ziAn9/sT
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? P@etT8| V
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? *eAt '
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? <95*z @
calc.exe > 计算器? V g7+G( ,
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ~@^ pX*%i
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ]VVx2ERs
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 17rg!'+
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Y
Odw d}M
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 6%VRQ#g!
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? `?N|{kb
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? mqQ//$Y
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? o<S(ODOfi
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? (.M &nN'Ce
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? :JxuaM8
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? e58tf3
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ;;17 #T2
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? {Cw>T-`
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? j W|M)[KJN
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? %tz foiJ%P
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 7baQ4QY?n
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ~<_P jV
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ~ EhM"go
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? _`]YWvh
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? z!9w Lo^r
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Gy[m4n~Z5
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? S R'u*u!
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? _ %aJ/Y0Cy
comclust.exe > 集群? n ^C"v6X
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? /`B:F5 r
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? v+2t;PJd2
conime.exe > ime控制台? .GDNd6[K7
control.exe > 控制面板? %wux#"8
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ~d6zpQf7>
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? }W* q
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? *1b)Va8v*
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ^{fA:N=
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? u "1Zv!
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? g~$cnU
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? \ssqIRk
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ],ISWb
dcphelp.exe > ?? h}jE=T5Hc
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? _ye74$#
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? NXDuO_#
ddmprxy.exe >? zH+ a*R
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ^NiS7 )F X
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? niJtgK:H^
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? iyf vcKO
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 3 N 5b3 F
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? qUtlh,4)
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 7^Q4?(A
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? c'~6 1HA<
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器?
UB1/0o
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? La'XJ|>V
dllhst3g.exe >? 2i_k$-
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? %Y// }
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 1|Z!8:&pj
dns.exe > dns applications dns? .:=G=v=1
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? .+ g 8zbD4
dosx.exe > dos扩展? mXXU{IwUe
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? I X) \z
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? w0L+S j db
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? .a`(?pPr,
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? [kyI F\0
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Rw ptF O
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? j LG
Q^v"
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? a$ FO5%o
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? K _sHZ
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? "xKykSk
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ?B~S4:9
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? gG6j>%y
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? o\;cXu h
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? =;?afUj
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? *Z,?VEO
expand.exe > 解压缩? \_J;i[
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ~*Kk+w9H<
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? TY6Q ;BTU
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 1iTI8h&[@
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? h#7p&F
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? K/Qo~
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? HJeZm
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? w[X/|O
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ~dc~<hK
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? .>Fy ]Cqoh
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ~SN *
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? JcDcYB
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Yy 3g7!K5E
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 7 8fFAN`
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? - - chU5
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? l OuO~`,J
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne kMP3P S
ction 就是ftp了? |qFCzK9tD/
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? >`(]&o6<$
grovel.exe >? 6z keWR
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Ufr,6IX
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? }lP'bu
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? P/XCaj3a[
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? bs9X4n5
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? GI _.[
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 6I!B>V#U+
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? #M~ 6A^)
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? [;RO=
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? sm?V%NX&
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? r(6$.zx
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? :qe.*\
c
控制程序? z<u*I@;
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? O.Xhi+
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? f~?4
r中的服务? xh`4s
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Rw!wfh_+
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库?
# m;|QWW
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? O@-|_N*;K
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? v g;9"A!(
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? jH~ VjE>
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? IJ E{JH
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? yYN _]& ag
向导? _k O<|ev
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? \;bDDTM
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 8qF OO3c\V
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? @h)Z8so
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Nm4
h
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? NPjNkpWm&=
lnkstub.exe >? }$X/HK
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? &X&msEM
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数?
;U<}2M!g
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? cl1>S 3
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Or<OmxJg
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? oj%(@6L
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? (F=q/lK$
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? *pj ^d><
(JdZ l2A.
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? w gU2q|
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? =GJ)4os
rver新的dns域? ~b;u1;ne
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? .h
r $<]
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? '<-F3
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 'gv ~M _
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? y1Op Z
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? _?rL7oTv
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? nv'YtmR
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? q) Qg'l^f
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? * wp>a?sG\
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? _Y _v&
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error C2(VYw
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? wzf%~ ats
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? L <W2a(
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? &<oJw TC
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ywY[g{4+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? mZ0'-ax
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Q nmv?YXS
proquota.exe > profile quota program? `RHhc{
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? uRCZGg&V?#
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 4#Cm5xAt6
work? ?M9?GodbP.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? JrNqS[c/
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? pKNrEq
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? *iiyU}x
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %@'[g]h k
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? HA`q U
终端服务）? _>RTef L5
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 4RL0@)0F
|] cFsB#G
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? D*}_L
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? m TgsvC
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 05s{Z.aK
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? OKV/=]GS
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? kO/]mNLG
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? u{8:VX
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Bv{DZ?{s
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? =. (~`ici~
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ; Q\MH t*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 6Ij'z9nJw
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? AR3v,eOs
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9^g?/8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? I4(z'C
许可? EZJ[+ -Q;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? O)%s_/UX
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? =O?? W8u
regsvc.exe >? X|4_}b> x
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ~%?LFR'
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 'Rq2x-72}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? WY$c^av<
p trace statements? JIU8~D
trace 设置? ZVni'y m
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9CPr/q9 '
remrras.exe >? ]=vR jw
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =58:e7(df
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 6rBP,\m
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1<F6{? ,z
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ypLt6(1j%
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? d^qTY?k.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? p(fL'
J
服务? Uu0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? t{Wu5<F:
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? )NmYgd~ %
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? `h='FJ/!
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? r^T+ I3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? CfEACH4_
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? '7JM/AcC#K
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -)9aY.
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0mR^%+~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? cP^c}e*;NS
proquota.exe > profile quota program? N7UGgn=
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? QC<O=<$Q[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? C Xh >'K
work? w`X0^<Fv
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? o:PdPuZVR
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "5@\"L
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? se*!OiOt
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 2Dw}o;1'
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? X}ft7;Jpy
终端服务）? D9%t67s
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ) QW
p[bV
d8J(~$tXQN
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? n+D93d9LP
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [! Zyp` :
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? !`0
El',gY
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9w .ZXd
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /|p6NK;8L
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -Ra-Ux
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? /3j3'~0
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? s[W hg!2~
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏?
*]*0uo
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? <2t%<<%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? \pVNJ y$`<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? f0 "_ {\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? K;*B$2Z#k
许可?
[7Liken
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? go?}M]c%7
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? NeR1}W
regsvc.exe >? N)
'|l0x0
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? b8&z~'ieR
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ?/}-&A"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _rz7)%Y'#$
p trace statements? Odr<fvV,>
trace 设置? 8+Abw)] s
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 46D _K
remrras.exe >? =)f5JwZPG
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #Q/xQ`+|.
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? R c
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 7Cx-yv
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? t/J|<Ooj?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? O{Y*a )"
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? o#hFK'&~
服务? >0S(se$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Le 2rc *T
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 7`HKa@
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
