CMD运行指令 K0o${%'@7
)+Z.J]$O-
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ;.xKVH/ @
$%ND5uK
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 d:vc)]M>f{
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 @p/"]zf
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 3}3b@: <
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 sU R5Q/Q
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 H/ Ql
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 y P} |8x
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 HE_ UHv
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 50A\Y)i_mZ
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 nFI<Te^)
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 x QzW6H|
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 l_9Z zN
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ,CPAS}kS
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 91yYR*
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 sredL#]BA
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 @e\
@EW
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 cD!E.2[
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 v+trHdSBYE
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 U7g,@/Qx
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 pV\ > ?
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd <"3${'$k`
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 kD1Nq~h2
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 )a' `
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Y[>h |@
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 pX Bh^
services.msc 服务 #4"eQ*.*"
2K XDyo=A]
:J x%K
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 1g t 7My
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? <s|.2~
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ci: |x =
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? |)0 Ta 9~
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? (n2_HePE
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 3,*A VcQA
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? XN?my@_HpM
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? :P%? !'M
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 8r@GoG>
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? rFm ?Bu
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? c(b` eUOO
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Bf+~& I#E
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 6CGk*s
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 3fZoF`<a
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? S 5Pn6'w
calc.exe > 计算器? y@2"[fo3~
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? %1 {O
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ''! j:49
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? q@VIFmqY!
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? nox-)e
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? sa Qo]6#
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? &t_TLV 8T
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? (G$Q\>
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? `C-8zA
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ]-a/)8
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ~ q/~ u
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? /|h+,]<
>
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? xdaq` ^Bbt
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? t.O~RE
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? #}~?8/h!
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? > ){}nlQf
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? "fSaM&@[B
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? )Wt&*WMFXl
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? u% 1JdEWZd
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? K *1]P ar;
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? K)Z~ iBRM
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? -y3[\zNe
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? *&h]PhY
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ! mwMSkkq
comclust.exe > 集群? 6e5A8e8"]
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? BV/ ^S.~
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? )7P>Hj
conime.exe > ime控制台? /1.Z=@ 7
control.exe > 控制面板? +R{~%ZTK
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? V;)+v#4{
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? #\_FSr fX
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? C+t|fSJ
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? sE{5&aCSR
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ":=h1AJY
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 43,*.1;sz
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? [L| vBr
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? )`gxaT>&l
dcphelp.exe > ?? g@ ?R"
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Gtvbm
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? YETGq-
ddmprxy.exe >? ).Iifu|ks
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? m|]"e@SF2
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? F`Z?$ 1
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Pe11a zJ
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 889^P`Q5
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? x%W~@_
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ds{)p<LpT
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Y10
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 6vU%Y_n=y]
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ;{e'q?Y
dllhst3g.exe >? tm_\(
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 91fZ r
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? F<*zL:-Z
dns.exe > dns applications dns? /:,}hy+U
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? !SLfAFcS
dosx.exe > dos扩展? oIE3 `\xS
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 9c0
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? R-4#y%k<
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? <p`
F/p-
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? u: wf :^
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? G%}k_vi&q
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? CSNz8
y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? XF@34b5(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? DoICf1
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? [8acan+
2l
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 9sv#TT5V
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ,WoV)L '?
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Kz]\o"K
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? #B_H/9f(
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? :C&6M79k
expand.exe > 解压缩? $g,v]MW
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? c;#gvE
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? UMPW<> z
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? B_3N:K Y
9
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? h`p=~u +
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 3A! |M5
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? n 6 c+Okj
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? = ^%*: iT
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? I &%
Z *H
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? G//hZwf0
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? '_91 (~P
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? :"K9(XKKU
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? | `?J2WGe
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? sP>-k7K.
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? hSj@<#b>F
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? [[ll4|
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne "_+8z_
ction 就是ftp了? A5s;<d0
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? m`tX&K#-
grovel.exe >? xo!2 GPD.
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 6R#igLm
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? B~YOU 3
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? E>u U6#v
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? "9NWsy}<c
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? EO/41O
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? }E&:
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? =9:gW5F69
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 8RcLs1n/
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? qv<^%7gq
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? E!=Iz5
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ofs'xs1C
控制程序? wZ_"@ j<
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? onIZ& wrk
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 8\+DSA
r中的服务? `~N jBtQ
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? G#1W":|`
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? "EZpTy}Ee
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? BxaGBK<k
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 4K|O?MUNS
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? \GZ|fmYn
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? $3cZS
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 8z h o\'
向导? mp*?GeV?M
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? O;0VKNn['
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? `4ti?^BNm
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? j-| !QlB
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 5inCAPXz
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? nXERj; Q"
lnkstub.exe >? 1 '1>B
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? #@E:|^ $1y
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 0 0yWk_w
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ;"8BbF.
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? "1 UpoF'w
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ~ ^fb`f+%
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? a>,Zp*V(
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 6!([Hu#= *
G[{Av5g mx
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? >1` '5A}s
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? :G &:v
rver新的dns域? k+hl6$:Qj%
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? dt/-0~U
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? "@t bm[
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /bL L!nD=^
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? BQ B<+o'
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Xi w
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 3jHE,5m
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ~JP3C5q
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? *] !r T&E
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? .fS{j$
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error {Ywdhw JP
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? a;\a>N4
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
6NSSuK3
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .eyJ<b9
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? f*VXg[&\\F
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? C 1)+^{7ef
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 2#s 8Dxt
proquota.exe > profile quota program? $U pWlYwG
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? a q#F
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 0IBQ E
work? ;s8\ F]K
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? v@{VQVx
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? e7plL^^`
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? pwV~[+SS_
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? D Q c pIV
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需?
N1" bH~
终端服务）? /[n]t
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? r~ 2q`l'>
{Q @?CT
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8/;@4^Ux
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? hBhbcWD,ka
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *w}r:04F
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? $ 'yWg_(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? vI:_bkii
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? *w/N>:V0p
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? N0N% ~3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? tTh4L8fO
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? &-m}w :j=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? at1 oxmy
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? uu L(BUGt-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? a %?v/Ku
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? q d:"LS
许可? 4JXJ0T ar
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Xe(]4Ux
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? B9H.8+~(
regsvc.exe >? !_W']Crb]]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? -#R6 3f&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 2-@t,T
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ;Zn&Nc7
p trace statements? :)FNhx3
trace 设置? XXeDOrb
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +]0hSpZ"p
remrras.exe >? }9FWtXAU^1
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? D[4%CQ1m
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? K??jV&Xor
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?~cO\(TY["
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 6X$nZM|g,
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? +> yspOEz
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 0wAB;|~*62
服务? dTte4lh
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? =5uhIU0O
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? z)Yb9y>2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? *z0 R f;
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? U!YoZ?
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? s!1/Bm|_T
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? v ?n# C
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? T7l ,}G
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? p4kK"
\l n
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7Q,<h8N\5
proquota.exe > profile quota program? u #Bj#y!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]I]G3 e
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? CZ%KC$l.5
work? /;xrd\du
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? +?{LLD*2e
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? /AY q^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? K <WowU
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
=l6W O*
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,'sDauFn
终端服务）? 9NZq
k
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $_e{Zv[
]/AU_&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? kV3LFPf>0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? jaMpi^C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Ok}e|b[D
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? UQW v)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 579 t^"ja~
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 7nM <P4\
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? MOHw{Vw(
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? i .7$~}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? z`D|O|#q
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? >)mF'w
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? KvI /!hl\
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "cbJ{ G1pk
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `iEYq0}
许可? &v9"lR=_k
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? C;9P6^Oz
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :R3&R CT Z
regsvc.exe >? ^E%NYq_2l<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? mM_gOd
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? H)y_[:[
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Z+4Mo*#
p trace statements? +?5Vuc%
trace 设置? V P7LKfv
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -W: @3\{
remrras.exe >? 5r;)Ppo
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? dk g+_V!
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? @9k3}x K
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? h,K&R8S
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? pTJ_DH
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? J|cw9u
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Cn.dv -
服务? Upm#:i|"
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "g(q)u >
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? P I8ag
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
