CMD运行指令 _keI0ML-#
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: b )(si /]\
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 u2o196,Ut
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 SJ7-lben 3
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 +,q#'wSQG
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 As>-9 p>v
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 F2)\%HR
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 T dKo"H*C
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 qsG}A
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 q9gk:Jt
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ;;>G}pG
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 P P{s&(
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 QHHj.ZY
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 3UgPVCT
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 <lN=< 9
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 x'iBEm
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 tBjMm8lgb
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Ewq7oq5:
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 $ ?*XPzZ
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Q $^)z_jai
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 -n"7G%$ M
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd i|!D
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ?{]"UnyVE*
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Yc`PK =!l
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 INNTp[
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 WQ1K8B4
services.msc 服务 VJbn/5+P
2K 6[T)Q ^0`
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? |Duf
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? cv7.=*Kb;
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? rD!UP1Nb
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? j
V'~ >
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 3kW%,d*_
at.exe > 计划运行任务? (nnIRN<}$
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? &Db'}Y?x]
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? FIN0~
8
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? t~V?p'a0ys
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? y.aeXlc[
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? LL%s$>c65A
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? m?y'Y`
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? lPA:ho/`:
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功?
3J}/<&wv
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 5?HoCz]l
calc.exe > 计算器? z^ Y4:^L~I
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? }>yQ!3/i
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 92D :!C
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? lEC91:Jyt
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 1Q!^% {Y;
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 2>F `H7W
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? \=
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? # XeEpdE
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 1$v1: 6
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 7hAc6M$h;
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? A 6j>KTU
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? oV;I8;#\J
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? rrrn8b6
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? yv(\5)XF
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? '/GZ/$a_l
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 0 czEA
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ia*Bcx_RW+
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? h,x'-]q
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? =SK{|fBB
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? *kq>Z 06'i
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ' p!\[* e
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? W@WKda J
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? E y]P
>J
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? "%dok @v
comclust.exe > 集群? p Igjo>K
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ` 7jdV
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? K {__rO
conime.exe > ime控制台? +8 }p-<a
control.exe > 控制面板? (;2]`D [x
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 0#!Z1:Y
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Q N8.FiiD
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ~+anI
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? gPY Cw?zQ
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? \heQVWRl
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? a+e8<fM yT
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 9._Osbp3P
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? WoD Qg64
dcphelp.exe > ?? ^ Iy'<J
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 3.V-r59
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? QvDD
ddmprxy.exe >? 4^{~MgQWK+
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? GcHZ&m 4
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? W XX08"
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *6Q mYq6c<
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? c n^z=?
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? X @^"@
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? f1RX`rXf
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 4L/8Hj#g
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? (E<QA
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /u pDbP.O
dllhst3g.exe >? h%!N!\
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? *K=Yrisz
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? S)z5=N(Xz
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ;0Mg\~T~'
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? > m##JzWLr
dosx.exe > dos扩展? NSDls@m
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? O_|p{65
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? PJ'.s
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? BLcsIyq
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? xYD.j ~
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? vj + S
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Qh!h " ]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? w f/DLAC
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? h G
qZB
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? tN&_f ==e
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? j[&C6l+wH
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? yUlYf#`H
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? {+x;J4
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? z]0UW\S/
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? F'3-*> ]P
expand.exe > 解压缩? '`/w%OEVC5
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? U
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5
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 6dQ]=];
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 3`> nQ4zC
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? _sI\ ^yZd
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? XE.Y?{,R$
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Q??nw^8Hi
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? "&N1$$
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? "|%'/p
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? YMIX|bj6Y
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 2[TssJ Q
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? U(u$5
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? V0a)9\x(\
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? _% 6Vcy
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? d ~3G EK
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? N
Uq'96 {Y
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 0OPpA Ll
ction 就是ftp了? [XDr-5Dm
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? &Ez]pKjB
grovel.exe >? riY [p,
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 8VLD yX2-
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? .80L>0
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? (d$ksf_[%f
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Kk<MS$Ov
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Yn1CU
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Fc.1)yh .
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? V.12
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? u<a =TPAU
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? sN9
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? EE[JXoke
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? /{+77{# Qn
控制程序? Ialbz\;F2%
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? )R]gJ_ ,c
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? _.G p}0a
r中的服务? 1)N{!w`
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? BHEZ<K[U
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? o7WK"E!pF'
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? k=r)kkO)
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? eK'ztqQ
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? m-)yQM8
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? i0e aBG]I
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 0F|DD8tHR
向导? q'4qSu
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? & a];"2
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? u @eKh3!
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? l1wYN,rv
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? :c ^9\8S
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? #E #.`/4
lnkstub.exe >? ~<&47'D
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ye- R
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? _Vf0MU;3f+
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? _/%,ZoZ2
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? SwVdo|%.?
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? .*+KQ A8
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? )3 RbD#?
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? > V vjs
+7|Q d}\X
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? K3($,aB}
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? / pOK4"
rver新的dns域? *>f-UNV
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Nw=mSW^E
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? s0bWg$
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? X__>r ?oJ
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? + ZxG<1&
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? AB1, G|L
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Nq=r404
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? #}U*gVYe
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? m_n*_tX
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? yk7 l{F
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error UM QsYD)
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? KW5u.phv
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ZQQ0}
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? f}U@e0Lsb
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? % HK \
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? {Y#$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? rS/}!|uAu
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >:yU bo)
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 4:S?m(ah/
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? t,m},c(B:
work? ,@ *Srrw
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? u Y'77,G_J
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? i9%cpPrg8
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? S0uEz;cE
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ( @y te
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? @g~hYc
终端服务）? y8QJ=v* B
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;`P}\Q{
Ar: ezA
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? "/MA.zEl0,
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "2~%-;c
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 3 ] u[NR
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? L1i:hgq0]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运?
mtQlm5l
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4v(" qNw#
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? _jr'A -M
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 0Zq jq0O#
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +~~&FO2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? V<+= t {
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? R^*h|7)E
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? e<;^P( g`E
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? w6 x{ <d
许可? .h;PMY+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _CDl9pP36#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? keYvscRBI
regsvc.exe >? aN/0'V|&ym
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ?B!=DC @?H
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ic4mD:-up
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? '.mHx#?7
p trace statements? uuA
q\YZy/
trace 设置? U0Y;*_>4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? U(jZf{ `Mz
remrras.exe >? 1 JIo,7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ]S=AO/'
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Zs s `##
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? mx'!I7b(L/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? .-Xp]>f,
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *y x&4)Or
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8<V O>WA>E
服务? UY!N"[&
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? W_##8[r(?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? d\R]>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? S-8wL%r
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? opKk#40
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,bQbj7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .K n )sD1
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? %L\buwjy$
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?)ROQ1-#@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? P a{)@xT
proquota.exe > profile quota program? @"\j]ZEnY
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? i"h '^6M1
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? aa'u5<<W
work? A@ W/
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i09w( k?
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |9;6Cp
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Jf/X3\0N7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? U8T" ABvFP
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? >z` ^Q [
终端服务）? >|"mhNF
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 7.r}9 8V
:< )"G&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #9{9T"ed
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? wQ 7G_kVp
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? fY|Bc<,V9)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? r@2{>j8
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 2f% G`4/p
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? f?ImQYqP
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? `ehZ(H}
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^k'?e"[gTs
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? g=*`6@_=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? w/L^w50pt
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? T[z]~MJL
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 3H_mR
j9th
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ,+u. FQv~
许可? %<g(EKl
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =aWj+ggd@
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 8>E_bx C
regsvc.exe >? YpAJ7 E|7
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? xm)s%"6n
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? wIrjWU2
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? qfO=_z ES
p trace statements? o)X(;o
trace 设置? RGe M.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? cB;:}Q08#
remrras.exe >? B@:c 8}2.
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
wkn r^A
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ;B 35E!QJ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? }@6/sg
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? +<G |Ru-
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )yV|vn
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? lZY0A#
服务? kWF/SsE
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? pJ` M5pF
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 6@7K\${
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
