CMD运行指令 !7f,g vk
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: YV _ 7 .+A
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Z4X, D`s
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ?yxQs=&-q~
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 NiFe#SLA
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Q_Br{
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oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 M KX+'p\w
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 k+%&dEE|vH
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ?(Ua+*b
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 73 4t
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 U {Knjo S
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 o*artMkG
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 v
k=|TE
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 oeZUd}P
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 HYmUD74FR
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 lu6iU
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 f ~*7hv\
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 '=O1n H<
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 8{]nS8i
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 +~BP~
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 7x=4P|(\}
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd @)x*6 2r+
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 >gs_Bzy]
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ^Zp
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 3A{)C_1a
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Zwz co
services.msc 服务 |d z2Drc
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Vhh=GJ
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 2X[oge0@
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ;Xa
N
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? AAs&P+;
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ByuBZ!m
at.exe > 计划运行任务? &XdTY +
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? *7-rm
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? '
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? }zS5o
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? H]
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 0{uaSR
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? /D1Lh_,2
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? $_,-ESI
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? $5/d?q-ts{
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 5~/EAK`
calc.exe > 计算器? p!8phS#iP
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Xtfs)"
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? +Z2XP76(4A
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ZjMnGRP
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? /M::x+/T
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? k0O5c[j
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? %LzARTX
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? w~'}uh
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? S 6_:\Q
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? a$h^<D
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cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录?
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cisvc.exe > 索引内容? n-xdyJD
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? _'ebXrbZB
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? #AB5}rPEI
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? oPF]]Imu
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 5y 5Dn!`
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? $|@vmv0
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? m(?{#aaq
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? b1cVAfUP
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? <ShA_+Nd
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? |0oaEd^*}
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? $Hj;i/zD
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? :fwt PvLo
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? xp'Q>%v
comclust.exe > 集群? n}[S
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? ;1PJS_@rX
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? j)Ak:l%a
conime.exe > ime控制台? JKfJ%yy |
control.exe > 控制面板? !H)-
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? enZZ+|h
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? cV0CI&
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ,c^nW
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? >p@b$po
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ?>7-a~*A@
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? KK #E
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dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 9(q(;|;Hp
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? #T2J +
dcphelp.exe > ?? 3 (\D.Z
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? @y~kQ5k
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? @v^j<B
ddmprxy.exe >? }mK,Bi?bj
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? ;*t#:U*
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? -y$6gCRY
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ls&H oJ7
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? &mmaoWR
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 5qW>#pTFVV
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? t"YsIOT:O"
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件?
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diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? mICEJ\`x
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? YS){N=g&'
dllhst3g.exe >? ^i Jyo&I
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 1=z[U|&R
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ,!@ MLn
dns.exe > dns applications dns? &Q;sbI}
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Y8]@y0(
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 2vLun
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? z)U7
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Dqii60
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? qD ?`Yd
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? @-L]mLY
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? bTrusSAl
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? <7F-WR/2n
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? |k90aQO
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? AQ@)'
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? rvy%8%e?
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? hEu_mw#
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 0V>HoH
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 5!fYTo|G>
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? r>FwJm!
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? |,:p[Oy
expand.exe > 解压缩? ]S[/a
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? .4[3r[
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 9l&q}
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? gee~>l
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? :,aY|2si
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Sk>=C0f:
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? !|xB>d
q?
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? t~j6w sx;
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? `3i>e<m~
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? <MkvlLu((o
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? {~ F|"v
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? @}g3\xLiK
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? }URdoTOvb
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? :R=6Ku>
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? -wiQd@X
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 4xmJQ>/
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne J|f29B-c
ction 就是ftp了? c_*w<vJ-'
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? -'d:~:1f
grovel.exe >? 5X)M)"rq;V
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? *$-X&.h[
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助?
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? y<
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? v{ >3)$1
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? JOY&YA$U
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? XyE$0i~t
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ^ZQMRNP{r
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? }rfikm
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? "Mj#P9
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? m
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? i83~&Q=
控制程序? 8R3{YJ6@T
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? xt?-X%oY8
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? \Dq'~
d
r中的服务? rN}8~j
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? bc'IoD/
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 2 wY|E<E
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ,.QJS6Yv
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ^_Hf}8H7]
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? G5/A{1sz&
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? GT<oYrjU
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? <z,)4z++
向导? ==m[t-
9x
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理?
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licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? )&j`5sSXcr
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? '?veMX
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? w/nohZF6H
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? "Bf8mEmp
lnkstub.exe >? 3 Vc}Q'&Y
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? rV%T+!n%c
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 6[A\cs
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Ia#!T"]@W6
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? FHr)xqo=~
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? /o;L,mcx*
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? js81@WX!c
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? H
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? z:#]P0
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ~k?rP}>0
rver新的dns域? 05FGfnq.8
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? JK =A=
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? IHO*%3mA/
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? }b(hD|e
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Th9V8Rg+E
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? W`Gbo
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pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? !t23
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ,]2?S5R
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? = ){G
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? uxU-N
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error cWkg.ri-x
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? dRJ
](Gw
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 'OtTq8G
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? xO )c23Z)]
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 4<#ItQ(
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? i86:@/4~F
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5Z!$?J4Rl
proquota.exe > profile quota program? \yJ
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psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? DPzW,aIgv
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? )sm9%|.&
work? hc|A:v)]
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? NlEyT9
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~{Iw[,MJ
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? CXrOb+
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? c6xr[tc%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? cpa" ,8
终端服务)? '\#q7YjaL
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ML12&E>
?l9sj]^w
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? XZ
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rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :.+w'SEn4M
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Ww-x+U\l
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ..8t1+S6]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? k2D*`\
D
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? tw$EwNI[
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? I3nE]OcW@
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? hH1Q:}a
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? gFTU9k<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? lKejWT`;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? JI!1
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regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? vMp=\U-~^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &gXL{cK'%
许可? %1A8m-u]M
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #H~55 ))F
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ,/+Mp
regsvc.exe >? 0vqH-)}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? y$R8J:5f
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $vXY"-k
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? |D)CAQn,
p trace statements? ]vQa~}
trace 设置? _R\FB|_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +yO) 3
remrras.exe >? Wa^Wn +r
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? kC.dJ2^j+
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? mw 5>[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? W]D YfR,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? ^&YtZjV
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? K:U=Y$ x
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? fF0K].
服务? 'bl9fO4v
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? oT{9P?K8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? u;t<rEC2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 1Gr^,Ry
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? lu{
*]!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 0BC@wV
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? oYw?kxRZ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? R1LirZlzJ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )jL@GW
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 0OHXg=
proquota.exe > profile quota program? P;I,f
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #!Cg$6%x9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 3 ~P$p<
work? O<s7VHj
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6n2RT H
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 2`]c&k;]
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? uN<=v&]q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [s^pP2
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? /1LN\Eu
终端服务)? hFA |(l6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9mDdX
= cxO@Fu
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ]#M"|iTR
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? e2=}qE7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? F4\:9ws
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ']2Vf]dB
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? z!6_u@^-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -"xAeI1+
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? hXI[FICQU{
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %@:>hQ2;
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? X40gJV<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? `S((F|Ty=;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? l)$mpMgAD
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? [Z/P[370
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? h's[)
t
许可? xCL)<8[R,}
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =M
8Mt/P
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;*qXjv&
K
regsvc.exe >? v>K|hH
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? g=D]=&H
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? M{p6&eg
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ! =21K0~t#
p trace statements? ^r}Uu~A>
trace 设置? ek)rsxf1A
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? TSFrv8L
remrras.exe >? BMAWjEr
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? i-0
:Fs
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ;fqp!|J
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? LF.i0^#J
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 4mY^pQ1=L
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? EO+Ix7w
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? TQeIAy
服务? ;VCV%=W<
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? MMa`}wSs
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? E*)A!2rlK
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os