CMD运行指令 _>i|s|aW
\k4pK &b
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: gIBpOPr^d
kO+s+ 55
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 %YCd%lAe,
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 m>YWxa
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 <`+zvUx^?
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 f?0D%pxc}&
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 1 7i$8
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 /x/4 NeD
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 :MBS>owR
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 `Hd9\;NJ
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 IXJ6PpQLv
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Aqu]9M~
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 R+F,H`
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 >-zkB)5<,#
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 M5 `m.n<
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ^]7,1dH}M
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 x ;mJv fX
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ] ?&H^" =
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息
QP V@'.2m
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 "Y(^F
bs
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ALAL( f`
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd zLK\I~rU!
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 @p6@a6N%
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 %yvA
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 /Zx8nx'{ V
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 6qD fcs
services.msc 服务 | lE-&a$xd
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? hb<k]-'!
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Pxk0(oBX
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? > [8#hSk
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? S\b K+
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ]< +3Vw
at.exe > 计划运行任务? e2bLkb3c
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? %Zu Ll(
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? (Xj.iP
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? >|(%2Zl
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? z{' 6f@]
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? '+6 <U[ L
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? -nG wuEngP
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? itHM7d
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? oR #m y ^
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? #Z!#;%S
calc.exe > 计算器? U$%|0@`~
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? AI~9m-,mE
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? jiq2 x\\!
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 7$#rNYa,z
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ke^d8Z.
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? *:[b 'D!A
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）?
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Zd+>
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? (,U 7 R^
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? !pl_Ao~(
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录?
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cisvc.exe > 索引内容? C
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ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? zu C5@jy.x
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 2md.S$V$,
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? PK}vh%
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ?^F5(B[+Y
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? AygvJeM_W
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? $N dH*
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 3 u4:l
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? *V -ds8AQ
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ]$ |st^Q
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? S
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cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? WDvV
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? /vy?L\`)#
comclust.exe > 集群? Mn{XVXY@qm
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? vU{jda$$#
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? _6L H"o 3
conime.exe > ime控制台? 4a?r` '
control.exe > 控制面板? Gn[ *?=Vy
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 1EuK, :x
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? EzU P ah
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? (s ;zRb!4L
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? CZ2iJ y
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程?
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? El+Ft.7
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 99EX8
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? s6IP;}
dcphelp.exe > ?? ?jFc@t*\:
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 0NrTJ R`
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? &<@%{h@=
ddmprxy.exe >? rXuAixu!t
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? .c03}RTC^
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? (qbc;gBy
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? UC(9Dz
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? $^ubo5%
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? i j!*CTG
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 7G2vYKC'
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 38"cbHE3
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? egbb1+tY
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? OFQ{9
dllhst3g.exe >? \wFhTJY
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 'cYQ ?;
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ze
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dns.exe > dns applications dns? _Po#ZGm~
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? j $KM9
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ;NBT 4
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 7fUi?41XA
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? I IYL A(
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? As D1-$
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? $=lJG(2%
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? "`[ $&:~
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? O8iu+}]/6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? XA ?WUR[e
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? `k!UjO72
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? sC 9- +}
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? We |-5
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? [1mIdwS
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 6S)$3Is
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? `TOX1cmw
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? NPP3 (3C
expand.exe > 解压缩? coSTZ&0
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Bg5;Q)
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? %@o&*pF^,
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? u^!&{ q
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? A
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faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ??q!jm-m
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? FDl,Ey^r/
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? A7.JFf>
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? O-?z' @5cI
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? f x%z| K
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? EmF]W+!z%
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 1 iquHn
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? J tThkh'-"
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? cj` #Tg.
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? JE /l#Q!
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? O3!Ouh&
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne zo/0b/lQ
ction 就是ftp了? oc q2
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? t;oT {Hge
grovel.exe >? )Gx":
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 2n _ T2{
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? g<0w/n!jmC
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? J6= w:c
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 1k*n1t):
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? MM=W9#
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? q#.rY zl0
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? fp,1qzU[k
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? [f /v LLK
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? .QNjeMu.
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? }k4`
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ,>:XE@xcp
控制程序? |dW2 dQ
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? buc,M@>
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? F]hx
r中的服务? zsHG= Ee*
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? k\Yu5)
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Qfwwh`;
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? yLV2>kq
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? zojuH8
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? |2WxcW]U.%
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Q9Q!9B @
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ,<`|-oa
向导? pg5@lC]J
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? bCH*8,Bmh
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? &n}8Uw0440
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? vcaBL<io
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? {yGZc3e1j
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Kc%tnVyGh:
lnkstub.exe >? Z $ p^v*y
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? )6PJ*;p-
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ,?P8m"
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? `;zu1o
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? eTLI/?|+N
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 50}.Xm@,BO
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? bjU 2UcI"<
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? !& 1}w86
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 5d)'`hACe
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ;5,`Jpca
rver新的dns域? <K|3Q'(S
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ex0
kb
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? PR48~K,?
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? CnM+HN30o
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? n0Qh9*h
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? :u[
oc.
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? H>gWxJ
5
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? b'1/cY/!
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? *[XN.sb8E
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序?
w0q?\qEX
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ?,A}E|jZ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? kKFuTem_3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? SSSDl$}'t
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? l}U~I
3}).
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? yVu^
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? U*`
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? * K0j5dx
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *DPTkMQN
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? zLJ:U`uh\
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? I@y2Hx M
work? R#[Qoy J
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ?15POY ?Z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "jkw8UVz
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? QZ:]8MHl]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? < -@,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? nr<}Hc^f-
终端服务）? u&l>cJ'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *SMoodFBS
b#/V ;
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 0+VncL)u
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 1@1+4P0NF[
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? U|y;b+n`
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Zu [?'
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? b.w(x*a
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? '&_y*"/c
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Up1$xLSl
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? c (_oK ?
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? os "[Iji
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ?%8})^Dd>4
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Q(!}t"u
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Kq@m?h
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [Ls2k &) 0
许可? )Rm
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register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? :yFTaniJ'.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? &y+PSa%n
regsvc.exe >? ctwhfS|Y0
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? + !E{L
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ((hJmaq
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? .SRuyioF&
p trace statements? Le#E! sU
trace 设置? Aoy1<8WP%
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? .zSimEOF
remrras.exe >? l1iF}>F2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? % BKR}
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #h
#mOJ5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? #1,>Q nl
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? EP*["fx
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l 9ch
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? % 0y3 /W
服务? 0T n|Q9R
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? c9cphZ(z
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? { C,1w
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? yv#c =v|
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 8g2-8pa{
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? *Wuctu^9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]y)R C-N
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]<o.aMdV
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (x@i,Ba@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? QB.*R? A
proquota.exe > profile quota program? c5mhl;+'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? M~g~LhsF
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -Uhl9
=
work? q!9 v}R3(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? U d=gds L
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 3 DO$^JJ.
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? C.9eXa1wkT
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )T$f k
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? M#8 Ao4
T
终端服务）? X~Rk ,d3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 71n uTE%!
i"\AyKiJ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? BF1O|Q|d6
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,$zSJzS
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? w'zO(6 `
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Fh!!T%5>C
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \aJ-q?=
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0u&?Zy9&
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? uYFcq
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? T0]%(F/8
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7&;jje[
<g
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;]#4p8lh+
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ;o)`9<es!2
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }T1Xds8w)t
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? z7us*8X{
许可? 0F0(]7g^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %] :vT&M
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? <DlanczziF
regsvc.exe >? (k)gZD9~{?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Pu\DYP: (
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? dnWt\>6&
2
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? i&s=!`
p trace statements? MIXrLh3
trace 设置? MF`k~)bDV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? >. nt'BQ
remrras.exe >? "<n"A7e
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? /x8C70W^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :]z-Rz
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? zHum&V8=H
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? {;(g[H=q;
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? m 'H
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? z1@sEfk>
服务? !k??Kj
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? x8rFMR#S=
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? X #NeB>~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
