CMD运行指令 .( vS/
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: :Q \b$=,:
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 bf
`4GD(
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 _?3bBBy
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 bgd1j,PWbW
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 B _[^<2_
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 <3QE3;4
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 tWi@_Rlx;
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 k[N46=u
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 8 KD7t&H
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 +gTnq")wnI
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 c8gdY`
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 //W<\
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 (i7]N[
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 0 )#5_-%
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 it M6S$
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 [t
/hjm"$
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 g[j"]~
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 <Ja >
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ,k/*f+t
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 p~28?lYv
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd x X
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 =%|S$J
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 5-}4jwk
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Bya !pzbpr
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 I`2hxLwh+
services.msc 服务 8 @!/%"Kt2
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 7vV3"uns
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? `7Ni bZX0
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? dKw* L|5
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? r}9qK%C G.
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? `jJ5us
at.exe > 计划运行任务? :t]YPt
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? - ny[Lh^b
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? $CO^dFf
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? U\y];\~ H
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? [[?:,6I
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? RNiZ2:
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? b IcLMG
s
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? }(dhXOf\q
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Fp-d69 Npo
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? #P- S.b
calc.exe > 计算器? W z3y+I/&
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 'uBW1,
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? L!DP*XDp
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Y ,B0=}
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ?K{CjwE.M
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ycRy! 0l
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? dV8mI,h
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? qr(SAIX"
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <O>r e3s
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 9>qR6k ?
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? wa W2$9O
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? A5+vz u ^
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? PV>-"2n
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? OR4!73[I
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? J
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? e M+]KG)}
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? bQb> S<PT
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? |Z$heYP:w
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? "a; JQ:
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? k#E D#']N
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Q! ]
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? v-X1if1 %
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? (H<S&5[
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? sn/^#Aa=N
comclust.exe > 集群? _{KQQ5k\
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? v' S}&zmF]
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? >tqLwC."'
conime.exe > ime控制台? 2IqsBK`
control.exe > 控制面板? w:Tz&$&Y$
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ^$24231^
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? "kz``6C
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? E:(flW=
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ^ :\|6`{n
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? G#8HY VF
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序?
qn6Y(@<[
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? f$NudG!S
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? D(s[=$zua
dcphelp.exe > ?? ! 9k)h P
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ]&qujH^Dd*
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 2r" -X
ddmprxy.exe >? r @H<@Vuc
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ITRv^IlF
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? iQZgs@
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Lc f =)GL
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 1[a;2x A~
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? b"t!nfgo
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $VhUZGuG>
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ,;'9PsIS^
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? v}IkY
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ngcXS2S_
dllhst3g.exe >? ?3Se=7
k
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? SY["dcx+
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? .:*V
CDOM
dns.exe > dns applications dns? n fq
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? A} FEM[2
dosx.exe > dos扩展? vdYd~>w
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? {%'(IJ|5z
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ]Y Q l Cx`
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? r
Ka 7[/
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? x1]^].#Eo
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 0 "k Nn5
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? xXE/pIXw
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? *{P"u(K
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ,o]"G[Jk
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? v-3In\T=^
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? jmmm0,#D
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? bg*4Z?[dd
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? G?{BVWtl}
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? l&(,$RmYp
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 07DpvhDQ
expand.exe > 解压缩? 0R >M_|
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? [iwn"e
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? [bIdhG
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? M])Y|}wv8
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ((\s4-
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 81fpe oNO
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? G %
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? En&ESW N
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Pq>r|/~_
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? {v}f/ cu
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? o> W H;EBL
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 8xs[{?|:
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? AdesR-e$R
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? DmM<Kkg.J
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? lplEQ]J|
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? WLQm|C,
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne P&V,x`<Z
ction 就是ftp了? mEmznA
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? fmXA;^%
grovel.exe >? &/d;4Eu
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 1D&Q{?RM
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ]vMr@JM-G
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? M%7{g"J*
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 9 R uj_U
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? :D 8V*F6P
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ='q: Io?T
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? mVg-z~44T
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? |G~LJsXW!v
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? p [4/Nq,c
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? BK]bSj
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 6e(|t2^
控制程序? w?d~c*4+
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? QM=M<~<Voh
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 8Gzc3
r中的服务? hn#i,XnY
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ya0L8 `q
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? !jL|HwlA
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? UB }n=
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? v=E V5#A
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件?
0'wB':v
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? qv y~b
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Ci0: -IS
向导? U +F?b\
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? dE lOy?v
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? -@X?~4Idz
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? XZYpU\K
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? H'Bo r\;[>
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? O l1[ o
lnkstub.exe >? U8KB @E
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? w>>)3:Ytd
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? JziuwL5,
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 97lM*7h;
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 8Eyi`~cAiH
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 1O>wXq7q
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Xp @8 v u
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? A9'
[x7N
uo ;aC$US
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? fhw. A5Ck
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? aN?{MA\
rver新的dns域? ~CgKU 8
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? {L5!_] 6
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? hqIYo
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? \Z-T )7S
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? kRo
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packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 4NT zK
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? OvqCuX
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? CB {% ~
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ="<5+G
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 6!bp;iLKy
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ifTMoC%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? R]O!F)_/'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? e>vV8a\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? +e?mKLw1 4
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? eR P mN
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? p%toD{$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 8d|omqe~P
proquota.exe > profile quota program? U]tbV<m %
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? jX}}^ XwX
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? <NZ ^*]
work? S*-n%D0q5
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ,e{( r0
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 83~
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程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? D G,CL8bv
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? kY*3)KCp
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,S 5tkTa
终端服务）? M24FuS
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? V9[-# Ti
k>y68_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =r=[e}&9
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? tgXIj5z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? {j
i;~9'Q
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? c6FKpdn%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? "~j SG7h
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0`.3`Mk
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? F4'g}y OLd
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? qI;"y G-x-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ]H<5]({F
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? &$F4/2|b%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? `##qf@ M
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~nJcHJ1nb4
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? SQ!wq
许可? ^Y z.,!B[
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Q;{[U!\ :
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? gZ% wm Y
regsvc.exe >? ,_;+H*H>"
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? l^aG"")TH.
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? RzCC>-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? m8'B7|s
p trace statements? I{Hl2?CnI,
trace 设置? y3l3XLI*b
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? i(P/=B
remrras.exe >? ?O (KmDH
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 4|*b{N i
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? t
I}@1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Ah:!
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 8:^`r w4a0
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? zy\ p,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Yoi M\gw
服务? GyI(1O AW
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 6(Za}H
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? <YX )am'\y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? B;xw @:H
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <tkxE!xF`J
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? AffVah2o:
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? BzBij^h
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? *lHI\5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? @i'24Q[6
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? #;FHyKx
proquota.exe > profile quota program? F7$x5h@
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? cpz'upVOZ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? :Awnj!KNCc
work? }YUUC q&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? YT7,=k _
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? E^ua u=F
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? '}\{4Qst
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? "q@OM f
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? lr SdFJ%
终端服务）? {TT@Mkz_QC
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !u~h.DrvZ
G8xM]'y
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;% "YA
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? c@u)m}V
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ` H+~LVH
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _22;hnG<iy
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9F+i+(\,b
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ghvF%-."1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? DVCO(
fz
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ,4dES|)sP
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? C =fs[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Y4*ezt:;Q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? tI50z khaB
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? r,}U-S.w
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? xK4b(KJj
许可? Cb}hE
ro
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? , VZ;=
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? b;$ -s
\%
regsvc.exe >? J u5<wjQR\
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? >C""T `5]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? XVXiiQ^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? BLx tS
p trace statements? gQy {OU
trace 设置? x`N _tWZ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? jR~2mf!h*e
remrras.exe >? S" ?py=7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? p x;X} Cd
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? A:Y]< jt
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? oXw} K((|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Qx,?v|Xg
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? V0hC[Ilr
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? cgKK(-$ny
服务? ca>6r`
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? c +Pg[1-
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? `>:ozN#)\
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
