CMD运行指令 Bw[#,_
txX>zR*)
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: k!6m'} v
>-w# &T &K
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 B=}QgXg
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 KO" +"1 .
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 !i@A}$y
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 WK#%G
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 9gI im
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 /{I-gjovy
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 + k F%>F]
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 X V) ctF4
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 K,*z8@
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 CqU ^bVs
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 GI:!,9
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 !>kg:xV
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 z XU r34jF
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 wMCgL h\wi
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 P9 q=tC3^
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 $ma@z0%8}
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 %):pfM;b
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 h2?\A%
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 3m$Qd#|
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 VT#`l0I }
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 |S:erYE,G
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 @,W5K$Ka=
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 p&HO~J <w
services.msc 服务 axN\ZXU
2K C!6D /S
hVd_1|/X
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 8;f5;7M n
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? l%2 gM7WMY
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? n5tsaU;
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? (W[]}k ;
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? z;N`jqo
at.exe > 计划运行任务? gp'k(rGH
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? w2lO[o~x}
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? (eHTXk*V`
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? S&J5QZjC
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? \
*g3j
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 3Lv5 >[MnN
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? S{{wcH$n'i
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? :1]J{, VG
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 1vJj?Uqc
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? |PGT P#O<
calc.exe > 计算器? 95 ix~cH3q
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? T Wfk r
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Ya!P V&"Z
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 'tX}6wurf
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? mSk";UCn
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? WQB V~.<Yv
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? G %K&f1q%
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? xNLgcb@v>
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? p+7#`iICE
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ;r.# |b
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 0eK>QZ_
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? oc[z dIk
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? !> GDp >0
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? jQBn\^w
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? HLc3KYIk
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? <$K7f
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? f=8{cK0j
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 4VC8#x1
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? q_"w,28
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? b"OH Xu
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ?t/\ ID
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ln6=XD u
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? OE _V6 Er
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Zv8_<>e
comclust.exe > 集群? ?H_>?,^
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? \pP1k.~UnC
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 5Ux = 5a
conime.exe > ime控制台? ogJ';i/o
control.exe > 控制面板? (''w$qq"D
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? (io[O?te
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 4 C *0MV
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ob|^lAU
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ^a1k"|E?f
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ,H$%'s1I(
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ,&Vir)S
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? kN 0N18E
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? <5G 4|l
dcphelp.exe > ?? ]x%sX|Rj
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? jc,Q g2
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? -av=5hm
ddmprxy.exe >? n{M-t@r7
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? K;>9K' n
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? jBd=!4n
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? J2Qt! -
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? h*3{IHAQ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? G+I ->n-s4
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? @iBmOt>3
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? )lJi7 ^,
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ]c]^(C
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 3/]~#y%2
dllhst3g.exe >? _!w69>Nj
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? b.9[Vf_G
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? HJ d{j,M
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ?>gr9w\
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? S9'Xsh
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Mh{;1$j#
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? a^Q
?K\c4N
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? .*z$vl
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? \c!e_ rZ
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? #CW {y? =
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #<#-B v
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? w?Cho</Xu
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? V0%a/Hi v
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? J5z\e@?.0\
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? >X=V Ph8
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? /Kd'!lMuz
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Y)#,6\=U
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? a :cfr*IsK
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? YtXd>@7
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? *&V"x=ba,
expand.exe > 解压缩? cyh ;1Q
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Z&7Yl(|
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? !Fs<r)j
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? B$7C jv
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? y
k\/Cf
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 2+*o^`%4P
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 05
.EI)7
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? lwjA07 i
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 6uX,J(V,
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 64^l/D(
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 7loWqZ
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? V6k Dyl(
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ID<[=es6
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? KTeR;6oZn"
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? k`s_31<
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Jid_&\
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne o"kL, &
ction 就是ftp了? _lC0XDZ
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? " {c@}~
grovel.exe >? g[\8s~g,
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? -"XHN=H
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? .B'ws/%5\
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? fw a*| y;
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ZS `9r16@b
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ;q#Pl!*5
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? GgE
38~A4
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? -MORd{GF
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? =)x+f/c]
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 1)f <
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? >g l.ILo
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? o> &-B.zq
控制程序? +6n\5+5
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? i P1yy5T
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? H29vuGQjq
r中的服务? k7(lwEgNG
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? k ,ezB+
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Qv)DSl
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? +
+Eu.W;&#
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ME.!l6lm\
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Qtt3;5m
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ,L-V?B(UQ
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? .&h|r>*|J
向导? Sw>,Q-32
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? t@iw&> 8z
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? E5Ls/ H K
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? O(:/ &` )
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? $&i8/pD
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ^+kymZ
lnkstub.exe >? xS=" o
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? G'wyH[ d/
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? $J0o%9K
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? !LsIHDs4
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? R~;8v 1>K
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? PtGFLM9R
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ke)<E98DC
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ,pUB[w\
}*vE/W
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? +,)Iv_Xl$
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? :!FGvR6
rver新的dns域? "
BU4\Q F-
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? *@W B aN+
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? =<AG}by![
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? j!@, r^(
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? `H9 !Z$7G
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? OU*skc>
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 0%yPuY>
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? w BoP&l
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ~b%dBn]n>
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Oe;1f#` 5
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 4.>y[_vu
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7dOpJjv?)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? g\*2w
@
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (%9J( 4
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ViUx^e\
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 1k{H,p7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? u_b6u@r7
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 4~hP25q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ={jj'X9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 5D mSgP:
work? cs4IO
O $
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }|j#C[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? vorb? iVf>
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? bzZ 7L-yD
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? DW )X3A(^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? MFipX E!
终端服务）? H)Z$j&S{
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? f{|n/j;n=C
'v Kae
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? J8[aVG
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? w ,X J8+B
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .g.g lQ_~=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 3.rl^Cq1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? XRP+0=0
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? (aB:P03
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? f*^bV_
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \)2'+ R
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Z}3;Ych
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wp@6RJ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? kc2
8Q2
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? jV<5GWq
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? }s8xr>
许可? R?J8#JPXD
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? {@PZlQg
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Ij9=J1c4
regsvc.exe >? v7D0E[)~
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? VS65SxHA
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? BU|m{YZ$
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? c57`mOe/b
p trace statements? xX8 c> p
trace 设置? @2>ce2+
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]#r N z"
remrras.exe >? ^Gi WU +`
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? }$* z:E
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %Kh}6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? CM t$ )
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? z*o 2jz?t4
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? bvT$/ (7
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? `u8(qGg7GF
服务? r' @7aT&_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? bKh}Y`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ft!D2M
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? x@|10GC#:
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _J,*0~O$
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Jt)J1CA Yo
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? {<cgeH
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? KSU hB
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。?
af/0e}-
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? A>*#Nw5L
proquota.exe > profile quota program? u_*y~1^0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? q~{O^,4S
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? *]DO3Zw'
work? JYLAu4s6
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? drp< f1`l8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Tq8U5#NF
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? uTy00` 1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? C @P$R VS
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -y/Y% ]%0
终端服务）? T6\d ]
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? w~n+ hhMF
p# >,{
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? V! .I>
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? H<q z
rO
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? tNAmA
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? >B.KI}dE
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? uY3?(f#
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? sjHcq5#U!
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Q0L1!}w
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? R,-DP/ (im
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <4I `|D3@
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? G}nj
71=H
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? BNixp[Hc
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? D$`$4mX@hP
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _znpzr9H
许可? e_Fo NT
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 41+@!`z7
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Yv[<c!\
regsvc.exe >? Z[kVVE9b?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? i1Y< [s
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? o%$R`;
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? p`'3Il3
p trace statements? )0=H)k0
trace 设置? ]zI*}(adu
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ;NGSJfn
remrras.exe >? 66po SZR@
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? k?_ uv
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k:&B
b "
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ]'z 5%'
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? p<B*)1Tj0
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? - R`nitf
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Y{8}z
ZD
服务? $$'[ %
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? FyV $`c$
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? GvL\%0Ibx
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
