CMD运行指令 Q45gC28x
9Af nMD
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: M"Af_Pbx
D<hX%VJ%M
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 TMGYNb%<bX
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ihJ!]#Fbm
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ch2m Ei(
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 H&8~"h6n
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 OMW] 9E
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务
E-%$1=;
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 R4X9g\KpAt
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 %+ nM4)h
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 W__Y^\ ~
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 >/Gw)K}#E
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 /6rQ.+|).
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 `YUeVz>q?
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ow
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 9M^5<8:
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 a~ RY 8s
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ` ZZ3!$czR
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 dt@~8kS
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ub!l Hl
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 KWxTN|>
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd q44v I
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 q %j8Js
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 p TaC$Ne
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ZeY|J H1
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 UD8e,/
services.msc 服务 CDF;cM"td
2K (-Q~@Q1
'%ByFZ zi
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 'gXD?ARW
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? QOgGL1)7-
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 0i"2s}^+_
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? =E$bZe8
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? kOdA8X RY
at.exe > 计划运行任务? H0 Z o.Np
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Jhj H_)
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? q sUBvq
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? *P 5\T4!+d
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? t*; KxQ+'?
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? V;g) P
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? H)h^|A/vO
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ;
wxmSX9
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? oOc-1C
y
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? x4 PzP
calc.exe > 计算器?
* ]
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? FZ}^)u}o
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? kGs\"zZM
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? E|>-7k")
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 6`iYIXnz
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? IA&V?{OE@I
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? WUjRnzVM
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9D &vx KE
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? tBfmjxv
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? l*]hUP J
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? cl1ygpf(
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? C-)d@LWI
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? >Ut: -}CS
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? >itNa.K
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? qBcbMa9m
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? )A%* l9\nG
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? (]\p'%A)
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? TQKcPVlE
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? wd f;LM
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 0>Td4qr+u
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? N
P+ vi@Ud
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? {$Uj&/IC
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? F-b]>3r
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 'K02T:\iZ
comclust.exe > 集群? l`l6Y>c*]
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ^|zag
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? qy.$5-e:[9
conime.exe > ime控制台? UCjx
control.exe > 控制面板? JIw?]xa*
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? MRXw)NAw
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? >q&5Z
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? T
iL.py,
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? d
(x'\4( K
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 3ux f n=E
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? %.u*nM7sos
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? h~]e~u V
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? S[q:b
.
dcphelp.exe > ?? 9d^m 7}2
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? J=78p#XUg
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? pnE]B0e
ddmprxy.exe >? M ;b3-
i
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? JFO,Q
-y\
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9B;WjXSe
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? R`DzVBLl
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? kr~n5WiAZ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? bo Ci*]
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 2A@oa9
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? DBsoa0w
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ZO/Jf Jn~
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? _ q1\8y
dllhst3g.exe >? "adic?5
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? /YUW)?o!^N
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? kppi>!6
dns.exe > dns applications dns? QEbf]U=
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? A D<>)(
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ny qX\m -
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 52j3[in
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? O I6 Mx$
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? LQr!0p.i"
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? RCYv 2=m>Q
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 6nE/8m
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ?D2a"a$^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? <XG]aYBR
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 9 Xl#$d5
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 6{^\7`
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? +D4m@O
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? CmbgEGIh[a
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? X e_djy'8
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? QwpX3
k6
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 'h0>]A 2|X
expand.exe > 解压缩? %{4 U\4d@'
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? :<B_V<
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? $z* "@
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? axt;}8
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ]S]W|m7=.Z
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 8rS;}Bt
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? e(a,nZF.
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? hKN ;tq,
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? C P&u
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? lEwQj[ k
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? `:~Wu/Ogr
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? gCPH>8JwS0
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? w{dRf!b69
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? M&hNkJK*G
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 'R'hRMD9o
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? d7G@Z|R3p
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne #k)z5vZ$h
ction 就是ftp了? P2f^]z
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? UCmy$aW
grovel.exe >? -Z: x!M[Xr
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? QN$s %&O
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? <'$>&^!^
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 7] 1a3Jk
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? !*~QB4\2b
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? hx;kNcPbI
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? XC~"T6F
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 1aIGC9xQ`
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? o$;&q
*
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 3{~(_
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? W/,:-R&'>
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? <_t]?XHB[
控制程序? PDw +Q
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? sT!?nn3O`
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? i~v[3 e9y7
r中的服务? s#aj5_G
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ~' 955fK>
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? BQ u8$W
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? {D",a o
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? @ewi 9 6
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件?
X)iI]
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? #"!ga)a%L
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? x+za6e_k"
向导? -h m/lxyU
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? y7!&
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? +: ms` Sr>
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? w.J$(o(/
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? gy,)% { ,G
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? X\H P{$fY_
lnkstub.exe >? Rzs u 7w
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? u&S0
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 9#hp]0S6
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? |y0k}ed
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? tw<Oy^ i
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ak_y:O|
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? O%>*=h`P
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? s:xJ }Ll
6S n&; ap
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Z?=o(hkd
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? =8tK]lb
rver新的dns域? 286reeN/e
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? <+q`Dk
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? bfncO[Q ,?
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? \ILNx^$EL
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? xYv;l\20.
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? e_3jyA@ v
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ;8&/JS N M
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? wzx V)1jT
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? #W8?E_iu
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? }AB_i'C0
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error u8>aO>(bVg
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? MbInXv$q2/
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? l(_|CkcZ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? F7b%
x7b
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? zGz}.-F
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? wN%lc3[/z2
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? (G./P@/[
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6S{F4v2/0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Uvc$&j^k
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? t}Td$K7
work? k= 9+"4:
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 0',buJncV
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "? aI
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? g)$KN,gGuO
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? cU ? F D
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? (X\]! 'A
终端服务）? :
K FK2yD
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? L?|}!
U<sGj~"#
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 1fIx @
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? O9?.J,,mVh
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )hQ]> o@i{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? #*y.C[^5{
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 7 qn=W
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Z]DZ :dF
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? vuY X0&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? McS]aJfrk
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?<N} Xh
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? I2RXw
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? l8+)Xk>
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
*$DD+]2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? hPz=Ec<zW
许可? xgkC N$zQ`
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? V{q*hQd_3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? pnp8`\cIH
regsvc.exe >? p&<n_b
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? CC3 i@
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? WW6-oQs_#*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? q&9]4j
p trace statements? k%Tp9x$
trace 设置? "bRjY?D
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? /\mYXi \
remrras.exe >? LQ% QFfC
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? E.Th}+
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? $vO<v<I'Gb
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? #m<uG5l`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? '4#NVXVQm
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? >cmz JS
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &3"O DAp'
服务? 7\yh(+ k N
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? W vu 1?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ,ZY\})`p
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? w<h8`K`3
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? "0 %f R"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ?,v&
o>*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? j(;ou?Uh
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? tg 'g R
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? : 4-pnn
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Dmy=_j?ej
proquota.exe > profile quota program? :~W(#T ,$E
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? [9 :9<#?o^
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? z ULH gG
work? PcZ<JJ16F$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? |unvDXx -
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,/V~T<FI
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? pnx^a}|px
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? adri02C/
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? H<ovIMd
终端服务）?
IaRwPDj6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? F|!=]A<
9mXmghoCO
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? vy Wx{ @
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ALO/{:l(
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _D{FQRU<YD
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? t(PA+~sIp
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? }#E]efjs
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? A-L)2.M
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? | ~>7_:
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? lsj9^z7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? !@ P{s'<:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? FxK!h.C.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 't a&qp
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? b W/T}FN D
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Z]2z *XD
许可? |=VWE>g
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Df2$2VU
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ^e_uprZWm
regsvc.exe >? QALr
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? @J6r;4|&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? z.)*/HGJm
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? @Q nKaZ8jW
p trace statements? }LX!dDuwA
trace 设置? 99'c\[fd'
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? [K4 k7$
remrras.exe >? .) %, R
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~^'t70 :D
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ,+v(? 5[6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? x@O )QaBN!
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? lF 46W
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? [z7]@v6b
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? z,dF Dl$
服务? Z RwN #?x
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? x+%> 2qgj"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? NaQ~iY?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
