CMD运行指令 Q9p2.!/C1
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ; &?ITV
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 (A}c22qe
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 I-J %yutB
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 EX W?)_pg
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Ty!V)i
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 J-
l[dC
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Ae^4
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 =7: }/&
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 hlc g[Qdo*
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 fyx Q{J
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 NX;{L#lQ
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 BjjuZN&
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 w}07u5
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Ut1s~ b1
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 }p)a 7xn}
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 yVPFH~1@\
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 WoSKN 7*
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 %%wngiz\
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 e cvZwL
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 0f+]I=1\
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd xTcY&
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口
#^-'q`)
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页
~xPetkl@
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Qd ?S~3XT
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 f R2,NKM@
services.msc 服务 \j
we
2K 5(Q-||J
FS?1O"_
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? RdpOj >fT
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? NLgeBLB
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? > -fXn
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? lY[1P |]
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Mcd K! V
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ]8cD, NS
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? F?y
C=
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? rX`fjS*C
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ZiH4s |
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? bhZ5-wo4%
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? DAMw(
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? hSh^A5
/
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? `I|Y7 GoUO
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? cIuCuh 0I`
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? * _,yK-et
calc.exe > 计算器? dftX$TS
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 73nmDZO|
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 6p,}?6^
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Fk`6
q
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 0 R &7vn
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 3`"k1W
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ]<fZW"W< q
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? un,W{*s8*
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? R3BK\kf&
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 8Tc:TaL
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? f+c{<fX
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? itO1ROmu
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? sQT,@+JEr
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? %Si3LQf
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Q6[h;lzGV
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? _9/Af1 X
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? <g8 {LG0
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? <S@2% %W
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? z7*mT}Q
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? iW? NxP
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 3ZYrNul"
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? rN {5^+w
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? `z cpaE.@
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? :\1vy5 _
comclust.exe > 集群? 34vH+,!u
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? -r{]9v2j
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? yv5 c0G.D
conime.exe > ime控制台? {JcMJZ3
control.exe > 控制面板? 2|+4 xqNJm
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Ti5"a<R4m6
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 3 SOrM
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? x C>>K6Nb
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? )q%DRLD'G
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? @hOY&
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? hN1{?PQ
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? j0e1CSE
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 6rAenK-%
dcphelp.exe > ?? xkz`is77Y@
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? q +c~Bd
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? o6:p2W
ddmprxy.exe >? `+WQ^dP@
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 'KNUPi|
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? PF;`mdi-,
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ? eR^\-e
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? `&A-m8X
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? E>}3MfL
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ?)+I'lW!
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? }Ot2; T
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? gO! :WD
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? *wz6 2p
dllhst3g.exe >? U rB {jS?
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? %|?PG i@5
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? !iGZo2LV
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ]P(_
d'}
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 9=MxuBl
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Q<Th*t
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ("@ih]zYf
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? e%&/K7I "?
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? J.npv1F
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc?
]4oF!S%F
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? *ps")?tlC
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? >1d`G%KfG
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? >PiEu->P,
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Y-:{a1/RKo
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Y- c_ 2 )
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 5a yH5=(t
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? D& #ph%U,P
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? XhJbBVS|
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 3 +$~l5LY
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? FFqqA T5
expand.exe > 解压缩? IG~d7rh"
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Ycve[31BDd
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? FQCz_ z
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? PWThm ooP
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 6N'v `p8
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? %,G0)t
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? (y!< ^ Q
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 'uw=)8t7
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? }
^67HtNQ
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Vi 1=
E])
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? rXlJW]i
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ht%:e?@i
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 9.qj Ee
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? c:MP^PWc
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? INj2B@_
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? &c)n\ x*
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ` -L{J0xq
ction 就是ftp了? oO8V0VE\
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? m#a0H H
grovel.exe >? J}cqBk>
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? (\< #fkeH
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? \-B8 `ah
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 9'|NF<
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? IirXF?&t
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? qZ6M k9@M
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? * u4h+ P
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? QK3j.Ss
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? HG/`5$L
+}
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? H_<X\(
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? S-\;f jh
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由?
k_ ;+z
控制程序? ir%?J&C+t
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Z2,[-8,Kx
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? `}YCUm[SI
r中的服务? { ke}W
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? D`2c61jyc
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? '
?3e 1
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? {>E` Zf:
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? h`0'27\C
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? WML%yO\.;
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? "r Bb2.
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? e==}qQ
向导? 6 ZutU ~HS
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? YM*{^BXp
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? GoK[tjb
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? _{fh/{b1
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? H +O7+=&
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? yaiw|j`A
lnkstub.exe >? +O 2H":$
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 1/O7K R`K
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? tiI:yq0
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? $d ]3ek/
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? +5|wd6
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? J_]B,'
6
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? bF5 mCR:
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? #-wtNM%1#
l0^~0xlED
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Gy+/P6
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Gf(|?"
H
rver新的dns域? iB =R
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? '+6S kZ
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? p_x@FA(
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9U [
A
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? BM_hW8&G
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? \z A G#{
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 6 6G$5
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Q:6i
3 Nr/
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? b '1n1L
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? vR X_}`m8#
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 8|5ttdZ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]kXiT Yg
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 6FYO5=R
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? P4&3jQ[o
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >l<`)4*H
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? l [Hgh,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7+!4pf
proquota.exe > profile quota program? (#uz_/xXa
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? <OQn |zU\
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? rD"$,-h
work? I?2S{]!?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? n};:*N!
v
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? = ;hz,+
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? , ".1! [b
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? }@Ap_xW
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4=BIYC"Lu
终端服务）? d) i:-#Q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? >bwB+-l yL
8dgi"/[3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? s7"NK"
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Owe"x2D\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ~pv|
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? zv~dW4'
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? T? 4pV#
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? mE|?0mRA %
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (qG}`?219J
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? pTQ70V3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? y\?T%g
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? y'$ R e
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0bl?dOV{
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? @%aU)YDwi
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `(2Y%L(r
许可? [3@Pu.-I+M
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? w
\ U?64
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Wb1?>q
regsvc.exe >? v,[E*q MN
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 3J3Y t`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ^t 2b`n60
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? "mtEjK5
p trace statements? ?@>PKUv{
trace 设置? ^uV=|1<%
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Sc.@ u3
remrras.exe >? -4;$NiB?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >Wc OY7
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? j*6>{_[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? G`oY(2U
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Q?g#?z&Pu\
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Jv8JCu"eky
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Q2)CbHSz
服务? jap5FG+2
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Clo}kdkd_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? L=_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? JeXA *U#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? CZzgPId%x
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? s J>JHv
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <1pRAN0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? HYwtGj~5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4;|@eN
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? @UK%l
:L
proquota.exe > profile quota program? N ?{.}-Q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 8o SL3
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? c!ul9Cw
work? 1G}\IK1+
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? x,fX mgE
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @ TraEBJGL
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? j9r%OZw{
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Q>yO,H|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? [sXn B$
终端服务）? UfNcI[xr
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Njmb{L]Cps
e` eh;@9p
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 0-~F%:x
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? uE ^uP@d
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Swxur+hf H
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [KW9J}]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Da) H/3ii
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? (Rs|"];?Z
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? <Em|0hth
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? S^:7V[=EgI
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? G2s2i2& 6E
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? k fY 0u
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1 uJpn
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 7.nNz&UG]5
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 5`FPv4
许可? }Ryrd!3bY
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? p1']+4r%
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ZPl Y ]e
regsvc.exe >? 1 #lH5|XQ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? /y3Lc.-
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 0/JTbf. CX
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^5Ob( FvU
p trace statements? Kwo0%2Onkd
trace 设置? m~`f0
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5 gZ *
remrras.exe >? 2Xqa?ay0>
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? V5!mV_EoR@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ~mvD|$1z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ]owcx=5q%'
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? '"9Wt@
.
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? suFO~/lRno
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Y.#:l <
服务? nyx(0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? feT.d +Fd
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? vPET'Bf(YV
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
