CMD运行指令 t'* 2) U
S#l)|c_~
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: k (dNHT
$j&2bO 5M
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Oee>d <
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 #Ti5G"C
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 eb7~\|9l1i
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 `q+Ug
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 vg\fBHzn
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 [-h=L
Jf#
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 M7c53fz
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 .83z =
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 k @B n}r
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 #R# |hw
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 9iN}v
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 b ix}#M
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 SOeRQb'
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 k!{h]D0
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 PY[!H<tt
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Vc&xXtm[v
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 D`NQEt"(
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 dwz {Yw(
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 crU]P $a
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd :JCe,1!3@
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ]lA.?
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 6B@{X^6y
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Jqqt@5Ni
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 g&O!w!T
services.msc 服务 `.YMbj#T
2K -XWlmw*i(g
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 7F8>w 7Y]
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? iQz
c$y^,9
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 54%h)dLDy
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? /igbn
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? A#CG D0T
at.exe > 计划运行任务? gF&H JF 0x
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ju(QSZ|;
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? `:5W 1D(
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? HfA@tZ5q|U
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? <%=@Ue
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? zN>tSdNkI-
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? H)NT2@%{P
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? T@j@IEGH
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? hA 387?
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Jl{g"N{2u'
calc.exe > 计算器? e'&<DE)
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Pql;5
~/
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? RaAvPIJa |
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 8~v E
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? UE
K$
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? v v]rXJu1
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? V,>uM
>$
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,{g B$8z^
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;(;{~1~
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? pF ' M
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? z+X D N:
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ~jM!8]=
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Yjix]lUXVf
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? X XC(R
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? U[c^xz&
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? jmva0K},SE
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 99?:
9g
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? P~u~`eH*
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? CO "Nv
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ,Cj` 0v#
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? R;F z"J
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? )r6d3-p1
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? H1a<&7
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Rx .dM_S
comclust.exe > 集群? |gM@}!DL
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ]VHO'z\m
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? .{66q#.
conime.exe > ime控制台? H]&^>Pvh
control.exe > 控制面板? ZR@PqS+O/
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? N.|uPq$R
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? $qfNEAmDf\
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? H+Se
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? jHBP:c
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? xJF}6yPm@
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 'Y:ZWac,
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? wQ~F%rQ$
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? '{:lP"\,L
dcphelp.exe > ?? xQ@gh
( (
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? SD=9fh0l
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? w$[ck=
ddmprxy.exe >? .dl4f"k
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? `Y.Q{5Y
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ~"i4"Op&
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? cA25FD
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? LV$`bZ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? !&@!:=X,
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 46M?Gfd,X
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? bs\7 juHt
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? OjBg$f~0F
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? E~'QC
dllhst3g.exe >? |-.r9;-b
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Evb %<`gd
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ewp&QH4
dns.exe > dns applications dns? S$1dX XT
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 2j*o[k AE
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Kf'oXCs
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Yb Dz{m
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Zh 3hCxXa
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 9zD^4j7
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Sz'JOBp
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ad'C&^o5
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? TaE&8;H# N
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~t.M!vk
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7&{[Y^R]"
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? i9quP"< 9
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? J#jx)K!
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? &/t GT3)
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? XonI
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? $( ei<cAV
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? R,KoymXP
expand.exe > 解压缩? dMjAG7U
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? qo62! q
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? M_EXA _
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? g=_@j`
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? >Mc,c(CvU
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? "I)`g y&
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? MP F;P&6
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? =r1 @?x
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 1" P^!N
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? L[cl$ pYV
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? pG(%yIiAi
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? `w/`qG:dK
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? GV(@(bI*
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? DSc:>G
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? p:CpY'KV_
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? z 2Rg`1B
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne )TV{n#n
ction 就是ftp了? R3ru<u>k&
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? sqP (1|9
grovel.exe >? 1*u i|fuK
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? <zh N7="
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? C
lekB
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Mo_(WSs
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? "0#d F:qt
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? H:>i:\J/M9
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 1.y|bB+kB
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? K`#bLCXEV0
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? :{ Q[kYj
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ";$rcg"%X
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? qZ|>{ ^a*
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? MW$
X4<*KD
控制程序? Ug jY
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? d1=fA%pJ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? WwBs_OMc
r中的服务? v6q oH) n
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 'k?*?XxG
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? o9#8q_D9
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? R@Kzdeo
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 2%*mL98WK
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? YqSkz|o}m
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? -k I;yL
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? U" ;8zplU
向导? ,ThN/GkSC
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ;u
"BCW
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? T0=%RID%=
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? \>@QJ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? c1L0#L/F6"
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? j X8,y
lnkstub.exe >? `bx}!;{lx
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? z),@YJU"z
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 8C(@a[V
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ! H[K"7w
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ` $ N()P
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? &q0s8'qA
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? a -<&(jV
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? /6PL
:]g>8s WL
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 0k\BE\PQk
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? (viGL|Ogn
rver新的dns域? bw& U[|A0%
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? @K:TGo,%I
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Q5~Y;0'
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? D?:AHj%gW
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ? <"H Io
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? s2rwFj 8 |
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? qkk!1W
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ?z$ ^4u3
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? IGC:zZ~z
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? O${B)C,
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error O ELh6R
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ~ M!s0jT
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 'ZboLoS*-
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? w%L::Z4
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ./# F,^F2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "g=g' W #
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ,q|;`?R;
proquota.exe > profile quota program? CV
)v6f
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? VA^yv1We
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [@LA<Z_
work? 0V_dg |.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }2nmfm!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? mOQN$d [
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? e[)o T
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? yRF
%SWO
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? {InD/l'v6n
终端服务）? ?@uyqi~:U
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? :t8?!9g
zm7IkYF
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? zF-R$_]av
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Y)oF;ko:
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ^vA"3Ixb!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? $> csm
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? } >
pNf
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? luj UEHzp
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ft" t
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Z\9DtvV
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? gfY1:0
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
BhcTPQsW
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? MJDW-KL-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 44p?x8(z*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ZS\~GQbG
许可? V^[B=|56
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Q]v><
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? n |e=7?H8
regsvc.exe >? +8#hi5e
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? zOfMKrRG
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? H0P:t(<Gt
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7)Y0D@wg
p trace statements? gf\F%VmSN
trace 设置? FT$Z8
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]8 ;2Oh
remrras.exe >? 9ER !K
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? A0f 98 ?j^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Uxl7O 4J@H
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? A<$w
}Fy;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? d e<T5/
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ]b6g Z<
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? }S_#*N )i
服务? zY^QZceq"
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? X]T&kdQ6q
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? s`63
y&Z[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? |h6 u%t2AY
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ] QJWqY
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ![l`@NH[U
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2C59fXfd
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? alV{| Vf[6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Wn kI i,<
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ["65\GI?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? DbIn3/W Ne
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ' ] $mt
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 5dXDL~/2p
work? j
: $Ruy
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4!k 0
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? li7"{+ct
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? L7rH=gZ&!]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? l =Is-N`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ?Tr\r1s]
终端服务）? }VD J
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 5xIOi (3`Q
'Xb?vOU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? N}rc3d#
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? XKQ\Ts2<k
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? P'<D0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 31)eDs
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _>=QZ`!r
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 'U/X<LCl
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 'irHpN6n
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? nKu)j3o`
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Vu1swq) l
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :)g}x&A^$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ,GTIpPj
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? mDX
UF~G[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? *:tfz*FG$G
许可? *Al`QEW
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Q@aDa 8Z
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :|TQi9L$rj
regsvc.exe >? \{K~x@`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ^9`S`Bhp
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 9tBE=L=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (D~NW*, 9
p trace statements? <Dq7^,}#
trace 设置? {wwkbc*
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? c)B
<d#
remrras.exe >? 1P6!E*z\
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? vL
]z3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? e4<[ |B!O
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? o)r%4YOL
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? x4^* YZc$,
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? qtYVX:M@,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? h'|J$
服务? =OR "Bd:O
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <S@XK%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >m'n#=yap
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
