CMD运行指令 d:_3V rRZ
gdx 2&~
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ZQVr]/W^r
-J`VXG:M
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 G]$.bq[v
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 pE~>k:
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 _
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lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 88}=VS
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 -!ARVf *
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 CZ~%qPwD w
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 *%(BE*C}
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 1Fs:&* =
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 `yvH0B -
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 3lw8%QD>
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 h k7kg/"
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 }[2|86,G;
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 v=Y)
A ?
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 U7(t >/
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 v?)u1-V0
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 "fq8)
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 jW!x!8=
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 =_@Q+N*]|(
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 B S^P&TR!
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ^]_5oFRIj
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 yf/c
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 / Ml d.
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 T l%n|pc
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 tw*n+{]hi
services.msc 服务 P*kKeMl
2K IuW5LS
/ DC\F5 G
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? >+3tOv3:
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? \qA^3L~;5
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? E v)aXP
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? f:K3 P[|
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? o<f#Zi
at.exe > 计划运行任务? qbun P!
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? #R#o/@|
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? F VVpyB|
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? uA1D Tr?z
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 3v:c".O2O
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 4pw:O^v
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? U *R
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? M?FbBJ`sF
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? -AX[vTB
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? B*,Qw_3dG
calc.exe > 计算器? d$O)k+j
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 6j{O/
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? >_m4
idq1
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? a#NP69
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ]di9dLT
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? |-'.\)7:
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? xy.di9
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? -g6C;<Y
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? X"z!52*3]
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? A>OGU ^
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? HXg4
T
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? |AS`MsbI9
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? V1= (^{p8
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? cz6\qSh\,
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? F,l% SQCyj
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? }ippi6b:r
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? rcyq+wY #
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ~?x
`f +
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? A8by5qU
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? AW qc?K@
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? b#2 $Pd:(
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? $sTvXf:g
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? T M1D|H
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? "VfV;)]|w
comclust.exe > 集群? n;5;D
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? /cN. -lEo%
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? iOO1\9{@
conime.exe > ime控制台? A`
iZ"?
control.exe > 控制面板? 'r2VWa vT
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? _H (:$=$Q
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? dAZh# i[
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? WV8?zB1
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? df$V C
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? w'-J 24>=
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? FK N!*}3
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? (fYrb# ]!y
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? |,G=k,?_p
dcphelp.exe > ?? ONkHHyT
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 1 iWe&I:
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ?R ;K`f9<
ddmprxy.exe >? ny,a5zEnF
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? p 7YfOUo
k
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? )Fo1[:_B '
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序?
7z?r x
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? f4k\hUA
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? f/&k $,w
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? L< gp "e
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? I'NE>!=Q
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 8O)!{gB
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 5>e3srKu
dllhst3g.exe >? -'sn0 _q/e
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? V=C@ocy Z
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? z z4.gkU
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ;AwQ pq>dy
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? G}lP'9/
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 2[*r9%W
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ;8G( l
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? _v+mjDdQ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? zP|y3`. 52
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? FZEK-]h.
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? bwm?\l.A
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? jmAQ!y|W.
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 3gn) q>Xj$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? A!K/92[#@
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ~[Ct s CiQ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? BE;J/
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ma\UJz
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? B~/ LAD_
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ?`nF"u >
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? CFW\
expand.exe > 解压缩? 9 pGND]tIi
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? >tq,F"2amC
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? fDn| o"
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ^Fl 6-|^~
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? M=n_;3,o
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Zm:Wig
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? U[ $KQEJYj
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Ch1+ YZG
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? C6XTId=y#_
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 7 H-,:8
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? [\ M=w7
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? fC_dSM[{c
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? +7jr ]kP9
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? P}%0YJ$6
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 3sk$B%a>Z
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? m\h/D7zg
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne OAc*W<Q 0
ction 就是ftp了? Dj<]e G]
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? { QTrH-C
grovel.exe >? Ty"OJ
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? UC, 43 z
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? IX7|_ci
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? C*}TY)8
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? mGjxc}
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? zFjG20w%3g
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? y@;4F n/
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? fb5]ee c
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? fq){?hk~O
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 9})!~r;|
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ];waK 2'2
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Phsdn`,
控制程序? 7-M$c7S
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ^|6%~jkD5
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? !*:Zcg?7n
r中的服务? 4]N`pD5
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? t6;Ln().Hw
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? .,:700n+^
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? G
1{ F_
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? K?_4|
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? yA%(!v5UT
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 29 K09 0f
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? q/,W'lQ\;
向导? A/W-'%+`
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? @WX]K0 $;
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? R1z\b~ @"
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? G?)vqmJ%
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? "D7*en
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? slEsSR'J]
lnkstub.exe >? 4 uv'l3
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? p+ymt P F
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? WigC'
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? M:W9h+z
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? uXuMt
a* Y
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Hw34wQX
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? dOq *W<%
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? CTt3W>'=+
ZD1UMB0$4
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 0@E[IDmp
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se?
#.0^;M5Nh
rver新的dns域? b0]y$ *{j
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? %@L(A1"#D
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7ZHM;_
-
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
PA"xb3@I
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? E.?| L-fy
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? `gy]|gS#b
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? FqiC zP4
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? }U'fPYYi8
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? pYJv|`+
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 6a PZW
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error .:c^G[CQ^9
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >Vc_.dR)E
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? -[~ UX!XFM
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? /ocdAW `0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? H E+y1f]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 3a9Oj'd1M
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ~=P&wBnJ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,;C92XY
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? r 4jW =?|
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? = LuH:VM&
work? %M gQ.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Os 9 xZ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4xU[oaa
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 5bGV91
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 2(LS <HqP[
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? :{%6< j
终端服务）? ofl3G
{u
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? QvK/31*QG
o87. (
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? " $P bpY
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~m y \{q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ~!j1</$_
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? sN 1x|pkN
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? b&~rZ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 'Wl) )lB
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Jg3}U j2By
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 5NbI Vz
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? g =Q#2/UQ<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? S #%'Vrp
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ^10*s,(uS?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5 |{0|mP
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? VR2BdfKU,
许可? s#?Y^bgH
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? m!a<\0^
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? lQ!ukl)
regsvc.exe >? ZU7e1VaZM
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? yC4JYF]JN
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? o\1"ux;b
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? /A[AHJ<[?
p trace statements? i0Qg[%{9#
trace 设置? CT3wd?)z`
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \0 6fP4?
remrras.exe >? KQaw*T[Q3w
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? PDvqA {
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? yAG4W[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9s6, &'
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ny'~pT'00
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? "d/x`Dx
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? jL^zS XQB
服务? }E[S%W[
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? a " EP `
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? &`Q0&8d5
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? KR%p*Nh+C
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]zmY] 5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [{ K$sd
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 'h%)@q )J)
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? qxG @Zd
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? {6~v oVkj
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ueD G1)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Tf
Q(f?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ;VeC(^-eh6
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }I}Rq D:`
work? C]K@SN$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? {jcrTjmxe
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? k+'Rh'>
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? HZ5*PXg~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? LtJ$ZE^GB
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? us"SM\X#
终端服务）? Q*ZqY
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? R#1h.8
M, 8a$Mdqh
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =S4_^UY;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? SWY?0Pu
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? R #`hT
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ha1 J^e
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 1mwb&j24n3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? %L=ro qz
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? CSRcTxH
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? -1Yt3M&
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Z`o}xV
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /PE3>"|w E
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ah>;wW!6/
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? '=G 4R{
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? n AQB
许可? t(?m!Z?tb
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? -8 HIsRh
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? wr~# rfH
regsvc.exe >? UN'hnqC
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? dz5a! e
[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %E3|b6k\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~j^HDHY@
p trace statements? (^ZC8)0i(
trace 设置? 282
m^
2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ~QJD.'z
remrras.exe >? sl}bN zT#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? y-cRqIM
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? "pa5+N&2-
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? #*BcO-N
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? GC?\GV
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? j/TsHJ=
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .M!6${N);
服务? FTI[YR8?Y
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >M<rr!|
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 36` aG Y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
