CMD运行指令 ;G |i^
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: {q%Sx*k9[
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 d}'U?6 ob
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器
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logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 *&BnF\?m
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 V7d) S& *V
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 *NFg;<:j
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 )s_n
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 KRAcnY;u
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 =GlVc cc
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 U b1hHA*)
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 %`M QmXgM
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 !RB) _7
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 <"N_j]wD
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 s m,VYYs
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 4y:]DC"
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 kOO Gw:/
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 -l~Z0 U>^
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Vj<:GRNQ,d
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 e^p
+1-B
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 N|N3x7=gs
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd MP Z3D9
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 c 'uhK8|
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Hy. AyU|L
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 z]B]QB
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secpol.msc 本地安全设置 f() FY<b
services.msc 服务
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? @NhvnfZ
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? K<? nq0-
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? o#) {1<0vg
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? } En
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? !+>v[(OzM
at.exe > 计划运行任务? qm/ Q65>E
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? :NJ_n6E
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? pl@O
N"=[
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ,B?~-2cCz
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? OsBo+fwT
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? <,o>Wx*1C
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? W} WI; cI
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ^b: ( jI*l
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? .2d9?p3Y
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? :w}{$v}#D;
calc.exe > 计算器? T134ZXqqz
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ojYbR<jn9
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Xq'cA9v=$J
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? EA ]+v q
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? f}g\D#`]/
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? R_M?dEtE>
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? b0 iSn#$
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? S$ KFf=0
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 4tL< q_
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? X%yO5c\l2
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ]7-& V-Ct*
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? F,
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ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? SG b;!T *
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? J>fQN W!{
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? +"9hWb5
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? g^*<f8 ~d
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ; ^t{Il'j
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? N0hE4t
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? r0p w_j
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? d%l{V6
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? OL4z%mDZi
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? oIUy -|
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? U(~+o
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? & -(463
comclust.exe > 集群? 8 r3A~
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 3? Y 2L
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 9x,RvWTb
conime.exe > ime控制台? >S$Z
control.exe > 控制面板? ss;R8:5
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? xsWur(> ]
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 5 ae2<Y=
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? F~A 'X
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? [O:
!(G je
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? t_mIOm)S%
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? y:v, j42%
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ySI~{YVM
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 9 \^|6k,
dcphelp.exe > ?? M q';S^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? cuOvN"nuNj
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? (O0Urm
ddmprxy.exe >? R |i/lEq
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? H'Yh2a`!o
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? f/Cu E%7BR
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序?
4CGPO c
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? J\ e+}{
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? $9?cP`hmi
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 5`f@> r?
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? &89 oO@5
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 0uBl>A7qhn
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 2NB L}x
dllhst3g.exe >? i<p k6rO1
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? mKYeD%Pm*
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 3sd"nR?aX
dns.exe > dns applications dns? odIZo|dv
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 42]pYm(jk3
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ;WldHaZ9r
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ^MBm==heL
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? =4 h+
M$2
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ~c6}
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Ivb 4P`{
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ,t1abp{A
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ou
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? [s<^&WM/
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? L~ s3b
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? p !s}=wI `
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? z0/}
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Rp$}YN
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? EI\9_}@,
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Qt|c1@J
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? EUIIr4]
expand.exe > 解压缩? .!JVr" 8
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 4
B*0M
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? & w=3^
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? xLx]_R()
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ([x o9FP ;
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? I$8" N]/C
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? N H3 cq
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? jM\*A#Jo5
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? vVL@K,q
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? `9 {mr<
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? [e1S^pI
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? u[{tb
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Ld B($4,
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 3"rzb]=R
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? x \QY@9
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? wY"Q o7
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 7.j[ a*^
ction 就是ftp了? .; &# )l
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? A'nq}t 3
grovel.exe >? %$TGzK 1
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? c s fgJ^ n
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ^ "\R\COQ
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ^Idle*+
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? C)cwAU|h#
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? / Wf^hA
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? JsotOic%
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? /EG~sRvl}
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 3QpYmX<E
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? e)?Fi
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? DLCkM*'
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? b"TjGE
控制程序? {aM<{_v
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Uo-`>7
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? pC_O:f>vJ
r中的服务? nVJPR
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Rar"B*b;$
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? b=/curl&
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? H)(:8~c,p
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ;>mCalwj
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ,k G>?4
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? mg, j:,
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 8#Q$zLK42N
向导? 1 `KN]Nt
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? D0BI5q
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 5y?-fT]X
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Q3" } Hl2
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? CA +uKM^"6
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? %8~3M75$
lnkstub.exe >? Q~Z=(rP20
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? {8I. `U
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? }cN@[3v
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? pT$f8xJ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? r
6Q Q
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? /6_|]ijc
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? :f$x Qr4Qz
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? uB7 V ?A
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? *@TZ+{t
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? N;+[`l
rver新的dns域? t>H`X~SR?
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? K).n.:vYZ
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ) IJQeC
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]f1{n
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? YX*Qd$chZ
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? hxS 6:5Uc
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? R-P-i0 ~
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? K+6e?5t
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? y7^{yS[,
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? kQ
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Ldn8
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 'f L" txW
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5MSB dO
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ce6__f 5?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? C R|lt
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? EJ`T$JD
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? \Y}3cE
proquota.exe > profile quota program? mZUfn%QXb(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 3 LdQ]S
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -Qn=|2Mm?
work? )P| [r
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ti &J
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? q5 L51KP2
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? vaon{2/I
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? W}|'#nR
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? tbO
H#|
终端服务）? [7 YPl9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? IMk'#)
,[A'tUl _
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? CwX Z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? v|E"[P2e
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? R
CkaJ3
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? { m| pl
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 7G)H.L)$m"
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? *~/OOH$"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 8KH\`5<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? $\k0Nup}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? |A8/F U2{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? WF\)fc#;_o
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ZR\VCVH\^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $fgf
Y8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #);[mW{F
许可? &[hLzlrg
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? d`1I".y
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? b ]a@
regsvc.exe >? "U \JV)N
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? $TI5vhQ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3 R&lqxhg
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 6&bIXy
p trace statements? 1xc~` ~
trace 设置? yObuWDA9
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
al `3Lu0
remrras.exe >? kap C%/6"
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? z%/N!RLW
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? sm m]6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ]!IVz)<E&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? }(<%`G6N
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? hb{ u' =
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1EyL#;k
服务? N 75 :5
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? `EtS!zD~b
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? V_Wwrhua
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? # 6!5 2
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? \(">K
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {Ha8]y
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? KzQ3.)/q
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 3~#h|?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? j w* IO
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? S"wg2X<
proquota.exe > profile quota program? .Q)|vq^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? /cZ-tSC)o
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? cT\I[9! )
work? _GKB6e%
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? x 2QIPUlf
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? &
/4k7X}y
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? )a 3IQrf=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? I L_d:HF|1
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? vLxQ *50v$
终端服务）? r",]Voibd
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? c/ 5W4_J
Z`&4SH=j
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? X w .p
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? QORN9S Y
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? r_YI pnJ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 7#<c>~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? w{dIFvQ"$
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? +w 8R!jdA
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? rDdzxrKg{
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? )NR Q2
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? BA=,7 y&;j
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? dCu'>G\bP
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _uc\ D
R
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? CDi<< ,
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 0R0{t=VJZ
许可? ?6!]Nl1gr
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? dSCzx
.c
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \Ofw8=N-2
regsvc.exe >? MV=9!{`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? {_U
Kttp
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? I-agZag%
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? it2 a
p trace statements? rfw-^`&{
trace 设置? w C-Rr^q
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !K? qgM
remrras.exe >? G4
G5PX i
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -{
u*qtp
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? N S#TW
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? TPE:e)GO
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? VG qa)ri"
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? irk*~ k ?
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? p*5\+WO>!(
服务? `c+/q2 M
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Y
qcD-K
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? e h R{X7J
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
