CMD运行指令 dY?l
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 7TAoWD3
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 'PMzm/;8st
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ;$a|4_U$m
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 l$BKE{rg
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 dFeGibI{
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 *y"|/_
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cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 BvlY\^
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 >y+j!)\
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 \mN?5QCcE
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 p38s&\-kEN
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 L%9yFg%u
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 IKp(KlA
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 6w<p1qh W
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 UL7%6v{'*
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 5}N O~Xd<
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Cyv_(Oh?dv
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 'iYaA-9j
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 uJ*|SSN~
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ku^2 K
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 C~iFFh6:
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd b(ryk./ogx
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 VAxk?P0j6
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 _}Gs9sHr0K
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 RkdAzv!Y7
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 :Z
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services.msc 服务 7Ph+Vs+h
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ,U r~DXY
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? B7ys`eiB5C
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? '\m\$
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append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? GLl@
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arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ZG)C#I1;O
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Jf2:[ Mq
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? \No22Je6d
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? a7NX~9 g
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ]
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Iq":
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 9aqFdlbY
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? kLY9#p=X
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? \t&6$"n(B6
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? !as< UH"\
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? sEfGf.
calc.exe > 计算器? xcIZ'V
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? nuv$B >
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Z42v@?R.!W
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Z@i MG
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? **YNR:#Y
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? RZE:WE;5
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Ah2XwFg?
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @p2dXJeR<
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? =09j1:''<d
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? p|%Y\!
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 7e#|=e
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cisvc.exe > 索引内容? {_MU0=7c\
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? zT+yZA.L
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? cfe[6N
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? =Jl1D*B*
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 1J *wW# e
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? +XRv
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clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Zk;;~ESOU
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? kk5i{.?[
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? XKU =VOY
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理?
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cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? k0D &F; a%
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? dl$l5z\
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? _5YL !v&
comclust.exe > 集群? R Q O{fC
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? O,1u\Zy/
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? VZlvmN
conime.exe > ime控制台? SS~Txt75m
control.exe > 控制面板? yxQAO_C
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? :~)Q] G1Nj
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? $v oyXi`*
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? RBgkC+2
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? izW l5}+'B
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 3S2'JOTY
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? |]\bgh
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? +[ }]a3)
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? _ &![s]
dcphelp.exe > ?? zB]T 5]
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? L,4 ^Of
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? R +JI ?/H
ddmprxy.exe >? GRV 9s9^
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? j1iC1=`ZM
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? tw3d>H`
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 246lFx G .
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? zXf+ie o
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? m[7:p{
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Z "=(u wM
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? CijS=-
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? S&uL9)Glb
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? imhq*f#A[
dllhst3g.exe >? # f~a\}$I
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? h{xER IV1u
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? dS&8R1\>1
dns.exe > dns applications dns? G-^ccdT
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? =U2Te
dosx.exe > dos扩展? omA*XXUx=8
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 4vQHr!$Ep
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测?
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drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? |O9=C`G_
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? #
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dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? +r!h* 4
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ?W|IC8~d')
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? l9ihW^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? zB$6e!fc
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 7Mv$.Z(
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? .nH
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 6qJB"_.
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 66 Xt=US
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? |\( /dXXP
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 9|WWA %p
expand.exe > 解压缩? +=k|(8Js #
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? l.W:6", w
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? F`Y<(]+
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? GKtQ >39B
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 5#o,]tP
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? (*x "6)`
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? L-R}O
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fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ] zY
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? FOA%( 5$ 4
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Wu&Di8GhP
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? u" g p">
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? dR+$7N$
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? *a% PA(%6
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ,s76]$ %4
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? tp^'W7E
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? _D4}[`
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne S%fBt?-Cm
ction 就是ftp了? z .^
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? k-e@G'
grovel.exe >? T_Y }1n|7[
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? (B-9M)
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? urB3
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? [alXD_
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 0cUt "(]
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? xH[yIfHkG@
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? e "6i >w!
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 3T/j5m}+!
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? (F YJ^ o
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? <Y2!c,"
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? fLoVcl
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ] O>7x
控制程序? FO = 1P7
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? |pR$' HO
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? []0~9, u
r中的服务? 5,ahKB8
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? l7!)#^`2_
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? )+,jal^7
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 9`{2 h$U
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Rk[ * p
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 9Ol_z\5
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? CM1a<bV<
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? `=DCX%Vw
向导? 8|NJ(D-$
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? yo, !u\^x
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? r&sOM_BU F
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Q$L(f H kw
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? G9inNz*Cx
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? np^<H fYV
lnkstub.exe >? p'k+0=
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? =+S3S{\CK
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? o~&!M_ED
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? l| em E
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lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? \q'fB?bS^
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? )N 6[rw<
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Z<<gz[$+p
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? "@w%TcA
E}9ldM=]s
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ](:FW '-
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? c| ( ?
rver新的dns域? ~9{;V KgK
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? >1G*ya)
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? p30&JJ!~"
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /t)c fFM
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ~"2@A
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packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ~!9Px j*
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序?
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 8 {]Gh 0+
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? *;E+9^ :V
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? {b0& qV
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 'A!/pUML
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? F(~_L.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? / &as)
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? rE `}?d
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? E0^%|Mh]b
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "IS^a jaq
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? jZT :-w
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &MZy;Sq
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? lN >C#e<]
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? `Uj?PcS_
work? )NmlV99q
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Wo+CQH6(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? S/<"RfVU#o
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? hdJwNmEA>
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 'F"Y? y:!
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? RrdtU7i3
终端服务）? L"!ZY
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ~!:S p_y
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? t{8v(}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 56SS
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? =Z .V+ 4+
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "=\_++
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 6eYf2sZ;J
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? =l2Dm
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal?
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session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 0O,T=z[+>
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? oA ;Ty7s
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ^h6$> n5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? W({ TC
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? j-`X_8W
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~J>gVg%66
许可? =Cy>$/H64
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? tK|9q s<%
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? t)gi.Ed1"L
regsvc.exe >? yC 7Vb
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? QK!:q{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? lA n+gDP
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? "R2t&X[9
p trace statements? =6Sj}/
trace 设置? Wd`
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regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? C nSX
remrras.exe >? Xvj=*wg\Y
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? f UF;SqT
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? r ctSS:1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? s |gD
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? u2-@?yt
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? nz(q)"A
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? me:|!lI7YU
服务? &xBK\
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? BnaU)E h
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ,>
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router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? }x?H ~QQT
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1KYbL8 c
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? p 37zz4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,]uX:h-EM
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? )0U 3w#,JQ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? !<=%;+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? EN-H4F
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ..q63d r
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? L e` /
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ?VZ11?u
work? k)5_1 y
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _i GU|$a
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? iL0jpa<}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? O[(?.9
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? RF4$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? \U!@OX.R'M
终端服务）? Ac[|MBaF
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? I>H;o{X#
%|*nmIPq(
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Fo e>}6~{?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? dgco*TIGO
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? v;fJM5PA
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? s ~Lfi.
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :J Gl>V
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 'n^2|"$sH
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ;v,9 v;T
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Jm %ynW
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? i!Dh &XT
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? !_U37Uj<m
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? [arTx ^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <o&o=Y8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? DIG0:)4R.
许可? Jtp>m?1Ve
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? vXy uEEe
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? &\1'1`N1
regsvc.exe >? \-Iny=$
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Q(I JD4
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? R%b*EBZ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? &r'{(O8$N
p trace statements? k<YtoV
trace 设置? 8ji^d1G,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? v} F4R $
remrras.exe >? aJ :A%+1
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Xr?>uqY!M
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? y Y>-MoF/t
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 83KfM!w
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? h_&4p= SQ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 3z,v#2
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? X~v4"|a
服务? ~LawF_]6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? I!f B1aq-
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? c q*p9c
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
