CMD运行指令 hxG= g6:G
^gw htnI
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: b"D? @dGB,
tG8)!
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Ah^0 FU%!g
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ed3d 6/%HR
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ~ZrSoVP=
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 LV4\zd6
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 k+-IuO
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 mCM7FFl I
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 b1+6I_u.
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 H~Z$ pk%
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 qY, z,o AF
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 b\6 )whh
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 . <xzf4C
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 V+\L@ mz;
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 nP]t c
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Q?"o.T';
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 IZ){xI
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 99QMMup
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 !L Gn h
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ku2g FO
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 s |40v@ M
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd |W't-}yf
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 }iGpuoXT`
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 $qz(9M(m#
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 -dRnozs6W
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 /"~ D(bw0=
services.msc 服务 GCrIa Z
2K 1 zo0/<dk
3C:!\R
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ^3>Qf
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? MHF31/g\
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Z|78>0SAt
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? M.DU^-7
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? J#k 3iE}
at.exe > 计划运行任务? '(ZJsw
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ]V*ku% L0
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Oup5LH!sW
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? p#14
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? bxxazsj^
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ] lBe
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ~* R:UTBtw
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? s,5SWdb\v
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? (~59}lu~
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? :S['hBMN
calc.exe > 计算器? i oIOyj
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Drn{ucIs
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Kmk}Yz
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Z`_ `^ \"
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 8}B*a;d
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? R,Gr{"H
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? "hE/f~\
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? C(w?`]Qs
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? R,3E_me"}
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? iCz0T,
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? q,e {t#t
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? n jfh4}g:
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? y#Cp Vm#!>
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? U J\[ ^/t
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? {z^6V\O5
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? }JP0q
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? S\\3?[!p
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? W^o* ^v
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? trl:\m
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ZQL4<fy'E
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? '
91-\en0
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? m7dpr$J
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? `5HFRgL`.
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 0n FEPMO
comclust.exe > 集群? V XE85
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? \vH /bL
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? G<F+/Oi&DX
conime.exe > ime控制台? s!lLdR[g
control.exe > 控制面板? %NyV 2W=~X
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 3CKd[=-Z
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? @Feusprs
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? I "8:IF
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? b 8vyJb,K
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? -d j9(~?^
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 2yB@)?V/
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 5hhiP2q
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? /* V: Lh
dcphelp.exe > ?? 2s^9q9NS"
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? gY],U4_:p
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 2#srecIz-!
ddmprxy.exe >? >AtW
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? b `W2^/D
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @&I7z ,
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0Q>yv;M
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? f *Xum[
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? /.knZ_aJ!
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 6%j v|\>
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? JYAtQTOR
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? `6R.*hq
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? [lU0TDq
dllhst3g.exe >? MD"a%H#p
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? O#}d!}SIp
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? [N35.O6P6u
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 5s 5GBJ?
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 5l(8{,NDt
dosx.exe > dos扩展? X0QY:?
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? !!{!T;)l
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? f1Z
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? LTn@OhC
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? nV[0O8p2Md
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? *A^j >lV
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? S=
NG J 0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 31y>/ *}
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? x4_xl
.
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? >5O#_ ?
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? zeC@!,lH
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Z(|@C(IL0\
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? mQbpv'N
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Mk3~%`
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? `Kt]i5[ "
expand.exe > 解压缩? _v[ yY3=3
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? O_E\(So
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? /k$H"'`j4
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? =DL
| Q
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ZaN ZUVBh
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 7Gos-_s
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? p aQ"[w
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? %',bCd{QW
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? a?d)l nk
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? o+w G6 9
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? x)]_]_vX
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? (t.OqgY
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? z PW [GkD
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? A89n^@
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 9=l6NNe)|
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? @5[9iY
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Mnv2tnU]
ction 就是ftp了? 8E/wUN,Lxj
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Vgj&h dbd
grovel.exe >? `U.VfQR:
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ~x p(k
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? K3; lst>4
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? rUz-\H(-
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? doX8Tq
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? FX
yyY-(O
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? San=E@3}v!
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? sC<
B
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? }C'H@:/
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? nt5x[xa
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 5n1aR A1
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Qf'%".*=~8
控制程序? <=yqV]JR
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? & az
:YTq
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? t_+Xt$Q7C
r中的服务? ='\Di '*
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ./KXElvQ%
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? T V['"'D&i
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? cu@i;Hb@
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? b3vPGR
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? fOHg z ,x=
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 2 omKP,9,2
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? AB:JXMyK
向导? gZg5O n
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? iC.k8r+~
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? MjNq8 '$"
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? @[=K`n:n_
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? (v@)nv]U
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? zK_+UT
lnkstub.exe >? 82>90e(CH]
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? q!O B?03n
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 1Z$` }a
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 2VZ dtz
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? JO&~mio
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? xh90 q m
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? -".q=$f
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? |Y9m re.Y;
Qm >x ?
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ?x\tE]
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? $oo`]R_
rver新的dns域? K8R}2K-Y
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? m 4r!Ck|
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? q b[UA5S\`
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? : g+5cs
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? AWG;G+
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? O'i!}$=g
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? -,Oq=w*EV
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? w y\0o
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? J?1U'/Wx2
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ?nwFc3qw
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error [#3*R_#8R
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 3+uCTn0%
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? x Ilo@W6
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 1[ 4)Sq?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? *^@{LwY\M
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? d'okXCG
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? d$?sS9"8(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? oR1H J2>Z1
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? FD*) @4<o
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? |GLh|hr
work? uex m|5|
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ->rr4xaK C
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? t!285J8tn
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? kgZiyPcw
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? c(j|xQ\pE
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? N+3]C9 2o
终端服务）? +5k^-
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -yJ%G1R
>2)`/B9f4
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? |RS(QU<QE
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Mnx')([;W
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [vV5@nP:
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ;& 2f {
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [zw0'-h.
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ,jc')#]9B
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? -
fx?@
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? &&s3>D^Ta
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? f$|AU- |<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Ix 59 (g
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? tSf$`4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |~d8j'rt
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Taqq EL
许可? DKnlbl1^?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? r QLl [a
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [~v 1
regsvc.exe >? CUI\:a-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? K4w#}gzok
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? N7l`-y
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }1}L& M@
p trace statements? W 3E7y?
trace 设置? ]K!NLvz
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +!JTEKHKH
remrras.exe >? $eU oFa5A
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 5BAGIO<w
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? dZ6P)R
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6Qw5_V^0o
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? vLT$oiN[c
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? +v{g'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? |J^}BXW'^)
服务? wOLA 8UYW
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? H)rE-7(f !
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 9,J^tN@ ^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 0 YA
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? fP>~ @^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? _@L{]6P%V
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? $O[$<D%H
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? |]UR& *
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? $s S;#r0
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? sL",Ho
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1{K v
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? M uay6b?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? WXmR{za
work? cME|Lg(J$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? {?YBJnG}x
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? u_ *DS-
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? jV 98 2Y
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [~Vj(H=KwI
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? [yn\O=%5
终端服务）? \NF5)] :
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? b
sM ]5^
/t|Lu@&:Xo
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? HOSt0IHzty
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? *$ kpS ph
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? bD:[r))#e
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? $GJuS^@%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? &$NYZ3?9
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? uN*Ynf(:-
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? {^*K@c
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6+LBs.vl}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ={G0p=~+,p
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 76eF6N+%}t
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? `3? 5Z/,y
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? qx f8f
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? VXP@)\!
许可? G<W;HM j2
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? m 'PU0x
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? T8W;Lb9hQ
regsvc.exe >? _L%
=Q ulu
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? pZ)N,O3
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? FByA4VxB
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (TTS-(
p trace statements? iPCDxDLN3V
trace 设置? K:L_y 1!T
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5MHc gzyp
remrras.exe >? c1sVd M}|
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? G/N 1[)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? E2i'l O\P
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ]S+KH
\2
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? S.R|Bwj}(Y
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
}'WEqNu E
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 9,cMb )=0
服务? xRbtiFk9H
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *&doI %q
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? rr^?9M*{V
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
