CMD运行指令 i/H;4#Bz
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: tHHJ|4C
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 EP>Lh7E9n
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ('U TjV
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 0t}v@-abU
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 t [|t 0y8
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 <hiv8/)?
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ViMl{ 3
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 aq8./^
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 UnP<` z#
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 D, [Nn_N
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ]'M B3@T
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 UcOP 0_/
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 +,AzxP
_y
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 8ih_S2Cd
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 D7JrGaF{
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 $u'"C|>8
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 h6^|f%\w*i
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 sgGA0af
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 m H0OW
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 W=w]`'
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd s aQs<1
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Q"nw.FjUG
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 YG8V\4
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 I`rN+c:
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 \Cj3 jg
services.msc 服务 )lJAMZ 5xp
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? unew
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? bhIShk[
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? g?Nk-c g
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? #asi%&3pP
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? / |i*'6*
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 2IRARZ,3
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ?[m1?
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? AWx@Z7\z"g
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? O6)Po
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? .m l\z5
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ~%g,Uypi
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? adIrrK
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 6SH0
y
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 5 QuRwu_
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? n8=D zv0
calc.exe > 计算器? 8I Q}%|lN
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? +hr|$
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? l!Xj UnRF
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Ky,upU
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? `PL}8ydZ
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? N>"L2E=z$|
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? l&U$L N$*e
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 8 b~
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? O65`KOPn
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 4:NMZ `~
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ^Cp2#d *
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? }u3|w0~c)
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Xb>SA|6[|
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? H1B%}G*Ir-
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? h8 N|m0W
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 5R~M@
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 5$'[R ;r
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? tzGQo5\
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? c 1s&
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ;hO6 p
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? sL~4 ~178
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? JZ`h+f At
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? JfSe;
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? J( XD wt
comclust.exe > 集群? M.}J SDt
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? iJ^}{-
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? cl `Wl/Q#
conime.exe > ime控制台? Q c&Y|]p"
control.exe > 控制面板? h+j^VsP zB
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 3 mAiz q3
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? I8) D
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ' *a}*(0OA
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? e3TKQ (
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? QJ( %rvn3
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? vbeE}7 *2
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? )AkBo
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? K'J_AMBL
dcphelp.exe > ?? %E&oe $[B
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 6[ 3 K@
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 9]l I?j]o
ddmprxy.exe >? ZM - P
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? '#3FEo
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? bS~Y _]B
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? W@r<4?Oat
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? _3 oo%?}
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? C/Z#NP~ *
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Lg!E
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件?
2hF^U+I}
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? cb]X27uww
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? m=@xZw<
dllhst3g.exe >? 3 c6e$/
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Xzg >/w
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? sGhw23
dns.exe > dns applications dns? }M% 3
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 9MZ)-
dosx.exe > dos扩展? K 'l-6JY-
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Mi|13[p{
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? dL% *;
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Fy<:iv0>t
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? *|W](id7e
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? wMR,r@}
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? `9[n5-t
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? B3&C&o.h
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? d dKP3}
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? BT8)t.+pv
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? NO[A00m|OL
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? +&VY6(Zj+*
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? m0r a
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? }YdC[b$j^
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? vA_,TS#Bo
expand.exe > 解压缩? mm +V*L{x
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 5)XUT`;'){
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ynM~&]fk#k
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? &t<g K
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faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ^uUA41o`eJ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? }W:Z>vam+
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? lG'D/#
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 5|~g2Zz{;
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? qqZ4K:oC,
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? fT Pm
Fb
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? >Z_;ZMu)
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? tkk8b6%h?p
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? PjB Af'
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? , v } )
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? q&>fKS nKs
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? V~ KWy@7
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne f?/OV *
ction 就是ftp了? >qNpY (Ql
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? r&a} U6k(y
grovel.exe >? Wfd `v
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? @, fvWNI
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? hzM;{g>t
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 2qE_SSXn
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? O D N_i
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? E`JW4)AH
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? R_/;U&R
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? :$u[1&6
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? W3!-;l
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? <bhGpLh-E
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? s(Gs?6}>T
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? +d=f_@i
控制程序? , 5W u
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? h?/E />
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? kB CU+FC
r中的服务? - JEPh!oTt
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? s(fkb7W,gO
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? KH?6O%d
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? } [z7V
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? kZ@UQ {>`
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? wg0 _J<y]
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 4_V gJ9@
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? V1M|p!
向导? `=h CS0F
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? !c)F;
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 9F 3,
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? $Q#n'#c
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? rucw{)
_
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? >e/>@ J*
lnkstub.exe >? T:kliM"z
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ;6hoG( 3
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? In?+
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? v=G*K11@
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? wX2U
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? o N A ]G]
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? $S<B\\
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机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? /d |:
jq] 5Y^e
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 5SUO`4L
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? '6NrL;
rver新的dns域? 9O&gR46.
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? R[\1Kk(Zo
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? d .w ]\
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6BA$v-VVU
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ?`xF>P]M
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? [! ;sp~
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ;N gk"5
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? OHAU@ *[lM
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? }X8P5c!\
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? _Cz98VqRk
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ~v\
W [
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? zMp vS rc
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \8ZVI98
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? u*%mUh
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? hx@@[sKF7
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "__)RHH:8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? u0+F2+ I
proquota.exe > profile quota program? L;*7 p9
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? %-fXa2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 36co 'a4,
work? {_(R?V]w,
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? tH0x|
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?QF xds
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? "9[2vdSX
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ,OwTi:yDr
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? b7^q(}qE
终端服务）? qm/>\4eLt
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {Lv"wec*x
:](#W@ r
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? h`9 & :zr
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? nl(GoX$vRQ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? jcJ@A0]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? V /\Y(Mxc
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? g?xXX
/Qe
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? I:DAn!N-A*
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? DFZ0~+rh
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9xJtDdy-O
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? uHa cu<$=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? J?#vL\8
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 7 wW x 8
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5V (#nz
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? dKEy6C"@
许可? w2b( ,w
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ( 5Q< xJ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? RgH 6l2
regsvc.exe >? -a| b.p
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ua=7YG
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? V!. Y M)B
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? onmkg}&_
p trace statements? E71H=C 4
trace 设置? @ ^ta)Ev
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? $A 5O>
remrras.exe >? Kp7)my
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? X4\T=Q?uLx
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? O r$"f3gq
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?1r;6
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? QPp31o.!5
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~eP~c"L
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? JP"#9f
服务? #"r_ 3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? f-i5tnh
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? bYQ@!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? $$p +~X
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? jdVj
FCl^#
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 1Z_w2D*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? QhTn 9S:D
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? t5b c Q@Y
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? @kDY c8 t9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? jT0iJ?d,!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? %/\sn<6C}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? G2n. NW#d4
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 5 FB3w48
work? yMkR)HY
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -@w}}BR
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? X xwcvE
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? c CZ$ TH
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? gI RZ kT`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4@F8-V3q4
终端服务）? /160p l 4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? EGv]K|
)!V J\
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? $ SA
@ "
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? f$}g'r zl
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? KMfIp:~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4Hyp]07
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )D+eWo
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? =s:kC`O
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? e)-$ # qW
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [-W~ o.`
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 6&~Z3|<e
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? M/F <W !
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 'Q]Wk75
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? d7g$9&/q
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 46l *u i_
许可? gL|
9hvHr[
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 01
+#2~S
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 8(NS;?
regsvc.exe >? =kq<J-:#R
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? beY GP
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? wS$ 'gKA6
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {Eo Z }I
p trace statements? )9/iH(
trace 设置? %( %EEt
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? " \~>[on
remrras.exe >? \zA3H$Df~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? g=v'[JPd
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? &,Rye Q
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 7?_g m>]a
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? k&K'FaM!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? {<Y!'WL{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? r4 5}o
服务? !p36OEx
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? X H!n{Of
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? d{WOO)j
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
