CMD运行指令 (}"S) #C
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: @ef$b?wg
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 2GUupnQkD
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 *B{-uc3o
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 OL9]*G?F
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ?gG, t4 D
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 S &01S X6
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 "K
?#,_
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 0x71%=4H^x
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 2d~LNy
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 t'aSF{%
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 -l JYr/MSL
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 tBv3~Of.
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生
f` J|>Vk
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 rhoeZ
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 HlRAD|]\
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 3agNB F2
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 `p1DaV
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 @'gl~J7
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 e?= elN
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 "Z~`e ]>
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd v:A:37#I
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 R9vY:oN%
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 PGY 9*0n
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 8 }z3CuM
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 9v$qrM`8
services.msc 服务 JCcQd 01z
2K T<M?Pl ED
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? C$K+=jT
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? B-dlm8gX
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 7V 'Le2T'
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Aqu]9M~
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 0\ wi am-
at.exe > 计划运行任务? r w\D>} \
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? gY%&IHQ'
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? xx0k$Dqt2I
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ~v\hIm3=m
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Xy!&^C` J`
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 3G.r-
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ^Xa*lR 3
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 1ys( v
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? '%ebcL
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl?
Wxs>o sq
calc.exe > 计算器? ctK65h{Eo
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? fCr\u6Tb
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ZYDW v/u
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? &N9IcNP
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? D2)i3vFB
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ?~ ?H dv
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? qg)qjBQwA
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ?$ 16 A+
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /ISLVp%H
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? cyHU\!Z*Zq
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? eK *W =c#@
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 2!idy]vy_
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? NhC Av +
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? %i3{TL
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ?DRR+n _
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? o~k;D{Snr
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? |mvM@V;^8{
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? tJz^DXqAc
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? - tMA
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? =R2l3-HA=
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理?
a H
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ^ `je
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ]$ |st^Q
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? DiR'p`b~
comclust.exe > 集群? Pf k{ =y
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? wcl!S {
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? A'`P2Am
conime.exe > ime控制台? _<3r'Y,
control.exe > 控制面板? @ 'Q%Jc(
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? @ce3%`c_
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? T1bFxim#b
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ^9s"FdB]24
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 4/f[`].#W
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? v?}pi
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? .5N Zf4:C
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? =nw0# '
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ^7<[}u;qF
dcphelp.exe > ?? > R#9\/s
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? LjCykk
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? I X?@~'
ddmprxy.exe >? j 37:
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 9[Y*k^.!
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? |w4(rs-
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Xa)7`bp<
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? xp(mB7;:
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? K: 4P ;ApI
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? wCC-Y kA
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? \1~I04'=
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? sb 8dc
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? O8iu+}]/6
dllhst3g.exe >? !}y8S'Yjw
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? sC 9- +}
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? YyG~#6a Ch
dns.exe > dns applications dns? _ m " ^lo
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 1BTgG F
dosx.exe > dos扩展? @|Z*f\
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? <e[!3,%L
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? y.
T ct.
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? A
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dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? -}N Ab^d
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 2}59 7Hb
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? :C> J-zY
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? jzT;,4p oy
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? |HNQ|r_5S
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Dxz5NW4
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? )ynA:LXx
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 7L1\1E:!
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? p?_'|#tz
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 1`nc8qC
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? m)(SG
expand.exe > 解压缩? %+D-y+hn
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Feh"!k <6k
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? q#.rY zl0
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? V yRW '
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? kbD*=d}3{
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 2&suo!ig
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? M^Q&A R'F
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? u=1B^V, 6V
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? t%0r"bTi
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? aB/{ %%o
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? y Y-FL`-
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? uPM8GIvZX.
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? b/T20F{W\o
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? K]*g , s+
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? cC7"J\+r*
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Vi Cg |1c
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne _%AJmt}
ction 就是ftp了? rTN"SQt
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? =d:R/ Z%,
grovel.exe >? > OF: "_fh
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? >DSNKU+j
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Dwm@E\^ihm
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? FKDamHL<
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? qk"oFP6
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? XHwZ+=v
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? yf RUTG
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Pu/-Qpqh
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 1]a*Oer}
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? *l-D h:
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? nR=2eBNf
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? WHhR )$zC
控制程序? /j=DC9_
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Vq)|gF[6i
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? "-~D! {rS
r中的服务? ,6cbD
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? /ze_{{o
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Ba\wq:
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? TnMVHO-
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? (e bBH
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? g4 .'T51
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? #%} u8\q
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 32)&;
向导? w|hyU4- ^
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? I;kUG_c(4
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? >M8^ Jgh
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? TQb FI;\
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? s[{:>~{iq
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 5{!a+
lnkstub.exe >? +QCU]Fozk
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? FS]+s>
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? l/y
Kc8^<
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ,h5-rw'
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? an[3vKb
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? R"\u b"]
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? !lt\2Ae
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 0.{oA`5N
c5mhl;+'
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? cQ8$,fo
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? fjK]m.w
rver新的dns域? f@xfb
ie !
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Ep ,0Z*j
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? DbNi;m
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >w]k3MC
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? HLy Fyv\
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? |<+|Du1
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? e$xv [9
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? * F%ol;|Q
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? uYFcq
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ]cGz ~TN~
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error gQ@Pw4bA
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? @D=2Er\
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? a@a1TpLQ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? a*n%SUP
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? p?`|CE@h7
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Pu\DYP: (
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /NN[g z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? g#KToOP
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? HTtGpTsF
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? >. nt'BQ
work? >-@{ vyoOy
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? O^="T^J
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? C[<\ufclD
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? x#e\ H
F
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ]JCB^)tM
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? J-%PyvK$?
终端服务）? p ra-8z-
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $> r fAs!
Sy0s `\[
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \$ \(9!=
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? {msB+n~WZ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? K&P{2Hndr
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? s:Ql] (/B#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? b Ho?Rw!.
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? #O974f8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ~\s &]L
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #uw*8&%0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? rM~IF+f0XD
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? K| J#/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]O(HZ D%
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? sbiDnRf
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `kT$Gx4x
许可? E|A_|FS&%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? w.F3o4YP
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? >_% g8T'
regsvc.exe >? kC#B7*[RM
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? {Ll8 @'5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? D
'_ #?%3^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? zm S-s\$,
p trace statements? 7a.#F]`
trace 设置? zs^\z Cb8
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? V@xnz)^t
remrras.exe >? F^v { Jqc
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Z5^ U F2`Q
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? @3= < wz<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? >0okb3+
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? S gsR;)2
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Y G+ Yb{^"
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "@|V.d@
服务? SmEd'YD!J
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? V1V 4 <Zj
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? g
wiC ,
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? VrL>0d&d
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
EHM 7=|#
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? J_ Xf :Mz-
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |,~A9
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,
&f20o
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ,>%r|YSJ)
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? PvCE}bY{}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? '(:J|DN
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? `^h##WaXap
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Nfvg[c
work? .B n2;nO
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Yx/~8K_%M?
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? qUg4-Z4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? cuk}VZ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4T^WRS
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? \ku{-^ 7
终端服务）? tzN;;h4C
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? X~4:sJ\P=
~"B[6^sW
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? hfc!M2/w
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <b40\Z{+
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? \kO_"{7n
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? {vlh ,0~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? x/ez=yd*l
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? W $y?~2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? uBM1;9h
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? FUQT ,7CA
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? z}5XLa^
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Gfvz%%>l
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? *ULXJZ%
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ,PB?pp8C}
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~DSle 3
许可? }.Ug`7%G
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? N7[~Y2i
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [wEx jLW
regsvc.exe >? 3c nsJV]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? vO\CPb
%/
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5\pizD/17
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? E yNCky
p trace statements? U_:/>8})d
trace 设置? __a9}m4i7x
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]$7|1-&Y
remrras.exe >? Aam2Y,B
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? {5,C W
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? g ,.iM8
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Dd*C? 6
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Mqna0"IYx*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,Rf<6 /A
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? uQ{M<%K
服务? Y,+$vj:y8
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? rtPQ:CaA)?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? J~~WV<6
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
