CMD运行指令 ;,v!7
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: i_ |9<7a
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 uI%N?
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 4)3g!o ?
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 &ui:DZAxj|
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ;jRL3 gAe)
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 [n!$D(|"!V
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 9nT?|n]>
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 6V'wQqJ
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 QRsqPh&-
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ;Ri 3#*a=
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 :`:xP
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 RpHpMtvNo/
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 <MPeh&_3#
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 f|-
m ^/y
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ,|e} Y
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rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 j4E H2v
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 R(M}0JRm
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 IY];Ss&i
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 bin6i2b
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 R^jlEt\&P
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd G wgFi@itN
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 k-{yu8*';
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 #=X)Jx~
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 S hC_hi
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 J y]FrSm^
services.msc 服务 :~\LOKf
2K [NQmL=l
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? B1|?RfCe
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Qy4X#wgD
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 8B}'\e 4i
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? !a' K &
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? IkSX\*
at.exe > 计划运行任务? *D \0.K,o
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? p G)9=X!9
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? P#AAOSlLV
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? gsW=3m&`
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Z 6 t E{/
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? LiiK3!^i
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 4st~3,lR$
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? t{+ M|Y
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Jb( DJ-&
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? f&6w;T=
calc.exe > 计算器? 99J+$A1
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? PPUEkvH
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change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? q $t&|{
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Xy:Gj, @
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? uK$=3[;U/!
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? +2-
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chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 6kP7
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? y:qx5M i
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }$^]dn@
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? %p<$|'
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? CT| z[^
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? (F/HU" C
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 6_W <hevI
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? :lgHL3yl
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? EC<5M5Lc
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? $kD7y5
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? -<8B,
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ]PeLcB
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? [:Be[pLC
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? IbF 4k .J
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? D0f*eSXE{
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 9~=gw P
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 4S'[\ZJO
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? E3y6c) <
comclust.exe > 集群? U ?^OD
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? `GP Q((la
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? - &@]M>r@
conime.exe > ime控制台? IDj_l+?c
control.exe > 控制面板? ' Q\ @19
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? :*#rRQ>t
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? |pBMrN+is
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 5f8"j$Az
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? +Dd"41
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? xtOx|FkYcl
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? n;%y
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 6*sw,sU[y
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 3QIdN
dcphelp.exe > ?? -RGPt D@
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Y=9q J`q
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? F@<O;b#Ip
ddmprxy.exe >? i[PvDv"n
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? it~Z|$
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5bXHz5i
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? r)Or\HL
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? `Uv)Sf{
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? JwjI{,jY
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Rl1$?l6R f
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ` ovgWv
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? &D]&UQf
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 5qC:yI
dllhst3g.exe >? }X.>4\B5
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? L1rwIOgq^
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? && &9
dns.exe > dns applications dns? yji>*XG
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ?<!
nm&~
dosx.exe > dos扩展? =9^Q"t4
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? UkZ\cc}aC/
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? z /we it
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 7 %3<~'v[
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? *_ PPrx5
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ZBF1rx?
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? \<X2ns@Tf
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? l n fm0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? W,DZ ;). %
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? WK*S 4 c
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? R+d<
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? w(Gz({l+
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 3I]Fdp)'
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? '[Xl>Z[
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 0p otz] }
expand.exe > 解压缩? &-= K:;x
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? "NKf0F
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? U~wjR"='
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? JIMWMk;ot
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? j AQU~Ol_
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? C-Ig_Nc
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? La9r
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? eHUg-\dy
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 4#_$@ r
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Hng!'
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 7D
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件?
#I;D
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 3?@?-q2g
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 7l R<@$q
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? | 0kXCq
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Y87XLvig}
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne +TF8WZZF.d
ction 就是ftp了? \"'\MA
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? z{|LQt6q
grovel.exe >? ck$M(^)l
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? )km7tA
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? (8G$(MK
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? /=T H 08
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? XMw.wQ '?
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ~,gLplpG0
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? HxZ.OZbR
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ;SKcbws
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? LQqfi
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ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? q? 9GrwL8F
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ] IS;\~
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 4%J|D cY2
控制程序? &wjB{ %
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? @o &Ytd;i
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? LWD#a~
r中的服务?
#9\THfb
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? U(*yL-
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 7}%H2$Do
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? B?3juyB`--
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? cIb4-TeV
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? M|8
3HTJ
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 5)`h0T K
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Xm|ib%no
向导? ,9\Snn
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 76bc]o#
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Y@%`ZPJ
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? iP#=:HZu;
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? J {tVa(.
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? W#{la`#Bu
lnkstub.exe >? Rh<N);Sl7
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? +c) TDH
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? %i"}x/CD[
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? EnJ!mr
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? g<a<*)&
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? _mk5^u/u
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? #\ #3r
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 7"cv|6y|
,r`UBQ}?
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? X;VQEDMPU
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? OH6n^WKY
rver新的dns域? DP*@dFU"
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 2h q>T& 8
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !Lkm? ( _
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? h e&V# #
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? [l*;E
f ,
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? mU@xc N
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? <lj\#'G3
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? R ]P;sk5
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? si(cOC j/
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 7ZsA5%s= ,
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error -DCa
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Y(r@v
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 'N6 S}w7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? $ r79n-
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !` 26\@1
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? !d8 A
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? B+"g2 Y
proquota.exe > profile quota program? MhxDV d
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? QVtM.oi!Q
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? au$" B/
work? ^npJUa
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1'O0`Me>#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? pM2a(\K,k^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）?
zF: j
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? S_\
F
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Cj^{9'0
终端服务）? x8"#!Pw:`"
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? >qh?L#Fk
F8=n hn
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Cv^`&\[SW+
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 6ep>hS4A&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Fm3t'^SqF
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? :(p )1=I
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? r}W2 Ak\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _~M^ uW^ l
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? +S9PML){h
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 8 omC%a}9m
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? A 5nO=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wa:0X)KC?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 4l @)K9F
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? AIZBo@x g
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? !p [`IWZ
许可? d8OL!Rk
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? LM"y\q ]
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? DDeE(E
regsvc.exe >? ][7p+IsB
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? F]_cbM{8/
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? v(O= IU a
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? `hrQw)5?r
p trace statements? XvKFPr0~
trace 设置? XsL# ;a C
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? x s!p|
remrras.exe >? ~uj;qq
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ln<]-)&C
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? L*]0" E
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Xy7Z38G
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? jd:B \%#![
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *>."V5{;S
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ax|1b`XUr"
服务? k ;Fh4Hv
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Zj VWxQ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? L1 #Ij#
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? #YK5WTn5
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? b ,<9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? L?RF;jf
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? nE|@IGH
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Em^ (
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? J4aB Pq`
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? q_t4OrLr=
proquota.exe > profile quota program? z`U Ukl}T
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? i::\Z$L";i
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? i8PuC^]
work? N1x@-/xa|
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? d,cN(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? m,_d^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %XTA;lrz
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? sl|_=oXT
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? B0Xl+JIR#
终端服务）? I021p5h|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? nH[+n `{o
ux-CpI
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? * fc-gAj
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? c&'JmKV>&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? %f ju G
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? )S@jDaU<
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :`Az/U[
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? .EP6oKA
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? `-UJ /{
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 5#2 F1NX
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? jC, FG'P
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? G|u3UhyB
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? cs Qfic
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? xWX*tJ 4
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? y,Q5; $w8
许可? AuiFbRFi
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? S h4w qf
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? vO @s$qi
regsvc.exe >? -kj< 1~YW
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? b~0N^p[&%
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? .tXt cf/
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {}Ejt:rKN
p trace statements? t?)pl 2!A
trace 设置? 2 eP ;[o
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? l{WjDed
remrras.exe >? d"Q |I
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? N Pjv)TN}3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? SUtf[6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /Cr/RG:OX
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? b.yh 8|&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $t =O:
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 3f76kl(&
服务? 6][1 <}8
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *nTU# U
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -9Ws=r0R
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
