CMD运行指令 F| 8 &
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 8ag!K*\ V<
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 lE;!TQj:X
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 bA 2pbjg=
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 @ Qe0! (_=
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 btB% []
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 9c],<;{'
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 637:
oT_`O
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ceA9) {
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 }V>T M{
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 U$g?!Yl0
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 f);FoVa6
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 \8tsDG(1 '
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 #yen8SskB
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 4- w{BZuS
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 tPvp JX6kP
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 "@kaHIf[
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 f$( e\+ +
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 6!o1XQr=Z
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 hTkyz
la
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 jPeYmv ]
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd <@}9Bid!o
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 al0L&z\
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 jIyQ]:* p
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ICCc./l|
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 M5B# TAybC
services.msc 服务 z s;JJk^
2K a*;b^Ze`v
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? *Ex|9FCt$
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? G byJ:
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Ac6=(B
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? |Z Bw<f
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? *:1ey{w:
at.exe > 计划运行任务? YIE<pX4Q7)
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 9uY'E'm*
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? :gT4K-O j
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 6~{C.No }
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? z Dp 2g)
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ?%86/N>
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? w !CNRtM:~
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 6z kaOA46V
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? B!yr!DWv
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 8MBAtVmy
calc.exe > 计算器? e!`i3KYn"
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? !k%# R4*>
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? <{pz<io)
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ^aQ"E9
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? g}i61(
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ]_Xlq_[/r
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? V)^+?B)T
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? +p^u^a
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? v=k$A
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? $M#>9QHhc
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? tkhCw/
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? !w NO8;(
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ]4{H+rw
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 67TwPvh
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? +(*DT9s+
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Si,6o!0k
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ' yth'[
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? B *vM0
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? $(9U @N9E
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 598i^z{~0%
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Al'3 ?
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? !BI;C(,RL
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? \9d$@V
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? yVc(`,tZ(
comclust.exe > 集群? |o @ %d H
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? *VeRVaBl
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ]k(]qZ
conime.exe > ime控制台? zQA`/&=Y
control.exe > 控制面板? *A< 5*Db:F
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ddo#P%sH '
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? BHw, 4#F1;
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? .
.- hAH
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? } %z
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? W m|lSisY
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? eFAnFJ][L
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关?
7.T?#;'3
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? C?Ucu]cW
dcphelp.exe > ?? :LTN!jj
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? nm+s{
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? YP9^Bp{0
ddmprxy.exe >? 9cg U T@a
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? <Qq*p
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? oE~RyS X
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? OTp]Xe/
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? \1`O _DF~o
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? j4b4!^fV
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? AEuG v}#
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件?
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diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? IAEAhqp
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Ug`djIL
dllhst3g.exe >? ^ &)|sP
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? b2]Kx&!
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? jIF
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dns.exe > dns applications dns? Bf:Q2slqI
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? B:QHwzd
dosx.exe > dos扩展? BD- AI
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Q^I\cAIB
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? a6H%5N
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ,P Z ge
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? BC]?0 U
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? x :7IIvP
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? {| \.i
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? _w Ot39e&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? iOdpM{~*
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? fQ98(+ 6
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? +O5hH8<&b
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ;wVwX6:ZKr
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? T Ge_G_'o
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Sz RmF1<
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ? q&T$8zc4
expand.exe > 解压缩? G y) @Is9
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? '2O \_Uz
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? p8Q1-T3v
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? aoTP [Bp
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? f-2c0Bi
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 1U\z5$V
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 80;(Gt@<"
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? }`"6aM
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? X?$_Sd"G+5
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Vg23!E
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? n jw|JnDv
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Tf)*4O 4@'
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? fAmz4
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? y==CT Y@
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? $SE^S
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 8E q7Sa
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne EzIGz[
ction 就是ftp了? i LAscb
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? TPY}C
grovel.exe >? JLi|Td "1%
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ty`DJO=Omj
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? CP{cAzHO
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? @I*{f
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? |CzSU1ma
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 03(4 x'z
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? \4 #W xZ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? E P+J
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Rh |nP&6
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置?
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? bTu9;(
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? yZ`wfj$Jj
控制程序? Y<rU#Z #T
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Uwi7)
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? q]M0md
r中的服务? X76e&~
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ]tDDq=+v
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ~,~eoW7
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? k'"%.7 $U!
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? {GO#.P "
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? +{U cspqM
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? x ;')9/3
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? qv* ^fiT
向导? e]tDy0@
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 7= DdrG<
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? >U3cTEs cj
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? V!dtF,tH
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? x= jK:3BF
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? X|8c>_}
lnkstub.exe >? d M-% {
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? -GgA&dh
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Y DFyX){
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? h*Pc=/p
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? &f;K}W O
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 5^KWCS 7@
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? # V }IvQl|
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? p^u:&Quac
4g7)i L^#~
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Y#3c }qb
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ,u
g@f-T
rver新的dns域? AFfAtu
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 0AV c
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? \_U$"/$4VH
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? A = {UL
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? p6WX9\qS(
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 6i*sm.SDw
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? D ) 'bH5
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? TW>WHCAm
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? *|E[L^
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? XS BA $y
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 65m"J'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ^Q^_?~h* !
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? -o .:P> /
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \B
7tX
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ) ];K .zP
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 5P$4 =z91
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Ip]KPrw p
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1>& ]R=
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? O,A{3DAe0
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~3S~\0&|
work? H $KTo/
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i @R
1/M
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? c7E11 \%&Z
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 'XBFv9&
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 3< zp
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? *
+wW(#[
终端服务）? a -moI+y
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2,P^n4~A?w
L z1M E(
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? UOmY-\ &c
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Q ?/o%`N
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? UEVG0qF
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 63~
E#Dt4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? m<g~H4
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {$Gd2g O
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? c:u 5\&~{
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? c\V7i#u[d;
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )@'}\_a3[]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? C=4Qlt[`
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? P} G+4Sk
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? D{~fDRR
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? U!Z,x x[]
许可? A$xF$l
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? iRi-cQVy
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? % -e 82J1
regsvc.exe >? ~**.|%Kc
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? '-/xyAzS
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? -8rjgB~."/
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? aCLq k'
p trace statements? mju>>\9
trace 设置? Nl(3Xqov
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? f:.I0 ST
remrras.exe >? X/M4!L}\
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? _OC <[A
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? *GN#
r11d
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @[i4 ^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? om-omo&,X=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? H&} pkrH~
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ZEO,]$Yi7
服务? =k:,qft2
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ,$+V
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? yN
s,Ll~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Vr1<^Ib
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? e2W".+B1
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^4Ah_ U
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 9Ly]DZ;L
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? qH 6>!=00
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "{Eta
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? \<6C Z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? usL*
x9i
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? f[ ^Aw(o
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'D"C4;X
work? 2Jmz( cH%
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -n<pPau2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Y~E `9
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ; XN{ x
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ~Ti'FhN
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? M b1s F
终端服务）? 1!T1Y,w
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =-lb)Z"d
u21EP[[,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? P0PWJ^+,+
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? f/Bp.Yw L
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? t=O8f5Pf{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &;sP_ h
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ce3YCflt
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _v=SH$O+
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Q=20IQp
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? pKrN:ExB"\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 58J}{Req
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? zb<6
Ov
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? q,eVjtF
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? W+X6 @/BO
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? t9:0TBt-[
许可? .oUTqki
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 6s/& BR
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ? +a,m# Yx
regsvc.exe >? `eCo~(F y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8- % TC\:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? sC b=5uI
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? wInh~p
p trace statements? %vhnl'
trace 设置? Z//+Gw<'
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? sAD}#Zw$
remrras.exe >? )i^<r ;_z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? vv+z'(l
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? QR0Q{}wbqU
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? w{@ o ^rs
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? %k?U9pj^
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;Q*or2"!
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? % pd ,%pg
服务? Z>W g*sZy)
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 4 bH^":i(
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? D"?fn <2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
