CMD运行指令 Ap&Bwo 8b
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: z(sfX}%
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 &|;XLRHP}
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 3 h:"-{MW.
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 0dv# [
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 xPFNH`O&
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 OH2Xxr[bQ
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 3 $fzqFo
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 < cQ)*~hN
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 L&[uE;r o
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Fa}3UVm
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 M2U F3xD
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 jf_xm=n
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生
.;ptgX
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 0Pi D<*EA
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 +!dWQ=W
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Qh4@Nl#Ncf
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ~x:\xQti
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Ks|qJ3;
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 DnbT<oEL
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 [If%+mHdU
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd -;5WMX 6
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 /U
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osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 cG)i:
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 I9xQ1WJc`
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 'CE3
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services.msc 服务 EbEQ@6t
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? > /,7j:X
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? C&Nga
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? |"4+~z%/9!
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? R>BZQugZ~
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? dso6ZRx
at.exe > 计划运行任务? _wMc7`6F
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? %,HuG-L
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 84xA/BR W
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? F` /mcyf
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? El3Y1g3+3
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? \k?Fu=@
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 5F #Q1gP-
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? BCH{0w^D
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? }.j<kmd
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? b`?$;5
calc.exe > 计算器? oMM+af
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? +;Yd<~!c Z
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? <g/Z(<{wor
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? zcF`Z {&+
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 6[r-8_
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? x+? P/Ckg
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Mf 7 Z5
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $
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chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &Nvva qJ
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? iUNlNl ?
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? a?_!
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ;+d2qbGd
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? #$vQT}
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? f{s}[ p~
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? O$< m(~[S
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? K9{]v =#I
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? fk*$} f
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ! bf8
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cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? qa>Z?/w
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Dt)O60X3>
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? HF(pC7/a:
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? qnFi./
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 7x 6q:4Ep\
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? $~$NQe!/
comclust.exe > 集群? ]/G~ L
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? x~! gGfP
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 0A]+9@W;
conime.exe > ime控制台? ,C4gA(')K
control.exe > 控制面板? |wef [|@%
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? |f9fq~'1e
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 28/At
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? J |$(O$hYy
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 2[^p6s[
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? : `Nh}Ka0
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 3&3 9 M&
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? l1<]p dLTR
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? dm;C @.ML
dcphelp.exe > ?? ,{tz%\, %
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ;|C[.0;kgv
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Sbf+ ;:D
ddmprxy.exe >? hn$l<8=Q_
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? - w>2!@8
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ; M)l7f
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Qyh_o
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? u 2)#Ml
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? uA`EJ )d
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 3Ryae/Nk
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? |.asg
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? #CRAQ#:45(
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? V _1'` F
dllhst3g.exe >? zO@7V>2
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? nnw5
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? pn5A6
#
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Mg7nv\6
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? #kmZS/"
dosx.exe > dos扩展? N;\G=q]
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dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? >~+'V.CNW
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? CLQE@kF;
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ;%#.d$cU
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? MLd*WpiI.
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? am+'j5`Ys
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? N:4oVi@Je
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? HB/q
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? TbK;_pg
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? [{K
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 4hymQ3
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Ym]Dlz,o
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? e *nT+Rp
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? [ X7LV
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? +{e Z@
expand.exe > 解压缩? cH== OM7&-
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? K NI* :
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? GnCO{"n
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ])v,zp"u
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? LTof$4s
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ].A>ORS/
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Oo)MxYPU
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? -GqMis}c
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? @i" ^b
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? t;>"V.F<1
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 4E"OD+
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? yf lt2 R
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? bwr}Ge
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 7Ud
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Qz[4 M` M
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 9f wFSJx
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne TgDx3U[
ction 就是ftp了? -pF3q 2zb
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? $ts%SD M
grovel.exe >? u U |fCwQt
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Z'u:Em
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? )P)Zds@F
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? | e&v;48
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ] j^V5y"
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 2 c%*u {=:
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? #iZ% CY\
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? BGe&c,feIc
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? $<]G#&F
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? C>A*L4c]F
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? JQ[~N-
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? @P$_2IU"
控制程序? f^EDiG>b`
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? MD yPwv\
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 4m qA*c%6S
r中的服务? ljS~>&
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? o<J_?7c~}
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? |= xK-;qs
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? g _T[m*
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? *.+Eg$'~V
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? dx<KZR$!V
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ME9jN{ le
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? _ +"V5z
向导? qaj~q(j~ C
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ] j kaOj
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ,j'>}'wG)
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况?
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 88 ]UA
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Zn-F !Lsv
lnkstub.exe >? s}O9[_v
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ya*KA.EGg
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ' `+GC 9VG
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? xUKn
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? n c0!ag
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? A3;}C+K
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? jTDaW8@L
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 0Ud.u
2#^@awJ ?
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? )` *=P}D
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? u> YC4&
rver新的dns域? hxedQvW
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? l9zkx'xt.-
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9:]w|lE:D
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ZQ0R3=52r
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? )S,Rx
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? _a?(JzLw5
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? |3h-F5V)
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? `<3/k
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? @77%15_Jz
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? IPIas$
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error [VsTyqV a
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ~S$\ PG4
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? LH" CIL2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ~zcHpxO^W
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 4"=(kC~~
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 6dzY9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?xb4y=P7
proquota.exe > profile quota program? '5*8'.4Sy
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ! ^,<nP
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? BnB]]<gO"
work? t3w:!' Ato
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 5Y#W$Fx($R
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [Ju5O[o
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? o-m9}pV
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? N
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quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? V1 H3}
终端服务）? 5d4/}o}%"
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {FrcpcrQa
:'F7^N3;H
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? $4&%<'l3I
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? c(R=f +
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? k4AF
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ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Pf 4b/w/
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? wB~5&:]jr
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? { ]F };_
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .[qm>j,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9(CY"Tc3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? BbV @ziL
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? d7*fP S
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Rl%?c5U/$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? y\M K d[G7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "P@jr{zvMd
许可? .}O _5b(
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9k`}fk\M
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? l?UFe$9(
regsvc.exe >? 5g-AB`6T
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? A%zX LV=3O
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? {tN?)~ZQ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? WqHsf1? N
p trace statements? ~h <<-c
trace 设置? N1vPY]8
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Fr,qVYf
remrras.exe >? O\"k[V?.V
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? zo^3 4wW^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !qQ B}sAf
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? & .ilku/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? z+k[HE^S
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 4fq: W`9sN
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? x e!([^l&
服务? Ei
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? T-
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routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?q %&"
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ;Sq n
w
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? $$ tFP"pZ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 'Y%@fZf x
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2# 1G)XI
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^_Ap?zn
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? w`Ss MI
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? s 9p~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? k\NwH?ppu
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? mbS`+)1 =l
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? q 9 ^6A90
work? JJ+A+sfdk
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? y;r{0lTB
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ptlcG9d-
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? \D<w:\P
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? a
S t
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? :|V`QM
终端服务）? T[<deQ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]nM 2J}7
NY,ZTl_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #AN ]mH
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? B}&9+2 M
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? NO%x
2dx0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?}tWI7KI
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? L
(#DVF
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? z^etH/]Sy
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? xeGl}q|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 'Wv`^{y <^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ;L{#TC(]J]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? EW :tb-%`
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _>LI [yf{
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? V(5=-8k
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ]w+n39da
许可? G)S (a4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ayR; |S
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? s;9>YV2at
regsvc.exe >? XP |qY1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? '20S oVp
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? F70_N($i
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? wyVQV8+&>
p trace statements? A;'*>NS
trace 设置? 'ZUB:R@[
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 6iZ:0y0t+6
remrras.exe >? ,e{|[k
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ))<1"7D^^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? kYl')L6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? NF0=t}e
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 7F;dLd'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~*-%tFSv
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? VGPBD-6)
服务? "8%z,lHw
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? @8 ;0p
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Ug1[pON k
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
