CMD运行指令 +m8CN(c
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: j}t"M|`
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 T#KF@8'-
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器
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logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 (&t741DN|
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 #;~`+[y?\
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ?-C=_eZJ
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 .$&mWytw=
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 =;Ap+}
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 gT8Q:8f:
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 z=%&?V
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 :59fb"^$
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 @-ps[b`z
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Hj(ay48
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Lu?MRF
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regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 }x!=F<Q!r
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ]z3!hgTj
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 >n3w'b
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 uy'm2
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 G8AT]
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sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 paCC'*bv
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd Jy<hTd*q
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 oHh~!#u
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 11Sflj
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 nYy%=B|>
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 f4[fXP;A
services.msc 服务 M:TN^ rA|
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? fz>3
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? VS`
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? }\
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append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? )bqSM&SO
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? $mgamWNE8w
at.exe > 计划运行任务? \EI<1B
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? /Q]6"nY
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ]]Bqte
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? _UP=zW
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? x;N@_FZ7KY
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程?
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autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Odn`q=
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? M9~eDw'Pr
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? +;#z"m]
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? B|I9Ex~L
calc.exe > 计算器? =bKz$
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cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? XS#Jy
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change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ??5y0I6+
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? '0b!lVe
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? n <,:;0{
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? <DeC^[-P
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? 3 bK.8
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [pY1\$,
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? dMd2a4
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? FT'2J
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Y9<N#h#
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? |-)2 D=P
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Th.Mn}1%L
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? RKi11z
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? DjLSl,Z
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? xVnk]:c
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? )t#>fnN
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ]`+J!G,
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? U3t$h
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? ] S0tK
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ioW&0?,Ym
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Z:(Zy
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 7=hISQMsVP
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ;9Sb/
comclust.exe > 集群? ;6)Onwx
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? 2#jBh
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? MA`.&MA.
conime.exe > ime控制台? B+VD53 V
control.exe > 控制面板? aw\0\'}
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? )swu~Wb}U@
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? X;/5Niv32q
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? e0Jz|?d=
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? `*Ju0)g1
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 1Zo"Xb
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 8pXului
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 9cqq"-$G`
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? wH0m^?a!3
dcphelp.exe > ?? '}5Yc,
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? [`n)2}
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ddeshare.exe > dde共享? vk><S|[n
ddmprxy.exe >? R3bHX%T
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? "/kTEp
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? -dyN
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dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <rn26Gfr
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Gnthz0\]{
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? EEJ OJ<
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? "3;b,<0
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 'eYM;\%('
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? bXNM.K
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? #S|DoeFs
dllhst3g.exe >? o%SD\zk
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? N|-'Fu
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ^[g7B"`K5
dns.exe > dns applications dns? w D}g\{P
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? /idrbc
dosx.exe > dos扩展? eEmuE H@X
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? !;, Dlq-}
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? M5Q7izM
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? d:!A`sk7
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? oMeIXb)z
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Oz1S*<]=,~
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? b haYbiX?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? U6xs'0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ;&} rO.0
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ^Q9!DF m
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? xH4Qv[k
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? efrVF5,y?
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? x T8pwTO
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? (x!Tb2mlk
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ;r3Xh)k;
expand.exe > 解压缩? <$@*'i^7Ez
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? U][\|8i
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? oYR OGU
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? [))TL
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? h%PbM`:}6
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ~YQH]
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ZcE:r+
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? &cf(}
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? +i@{h9"6g
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? I-L:;~.
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 0nsj ihw
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Iw[7;B5v
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? `Kb"`}`_vm
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? [k{2)g
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? b^^ .$Gu
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Q:^.Qs"IK
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne oD.[T)G?
ction 就是ftp了? ~\khwNA
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? O.z\
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grovel.exe >? dxi5p!^^9
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? )aAKxC7w
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助?
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? U+ANSW/
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? .^!<cFkCE
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? TsF>Y""*M
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? UfSqiu
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? =-%10lOI
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? PD$'
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ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? z,K;GZuP
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? =berCV
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ^-2|T__
控制程序? M]7>Ar'zsG
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? %U?1Gf e
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 3R&
FzLs
r中的服务? []l2
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? .C\##
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? +rFAo00E|
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? O48*"Z1
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? %CIRN}
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? yllEg9L0z
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? W|CZA
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? O6"S=o&
向导? 6%a:^f]
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? @8eQ|.q]Q
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? *?3c2Jg=E
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Ku`u%5<
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? $(fhO
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? .K`EflN
lnkstub.exe >? wCgi@\
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? {'a|$u+
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? {$QkerW3
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ~-f"&@){,
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? -*[:3%
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? _lMSW6
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? D~b_nFD
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ;Q>+#5H6F8
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? v%@)I_6[P
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? KdXqW0nm
rver新的dns域? *!MMl]gU?
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 2bu > j1h
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Gy F
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? m[DCA\Mo@
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 9>k_z&<
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 4l'`q+^-
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? *2>kic
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? W9!K~g_
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? {RC&Ub>
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? :5[1Iepdn
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error @! {Y9k2
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? e+<'=_x {
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? .]YTS
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 7q(A&
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? a.2Xl}2o5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =/Ph]f9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? IXv9mr?H}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? A)_HSIVi
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? K~6u5 a9s
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? RXRoMg!-P
work? T# .pi@PF>
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Ajm4q_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 'E"W;#%
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? :nS$cC0x*
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? j;BlpRD}
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? \l1==,wk
终端服务)? 1ne3CA=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? tID=I0D
gC+?5_=<
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? C7FxV2
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? T^icoX=c4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <,*3Av
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? U:0Ma6<
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [`kk<$=,&
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? w+u1"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? NwyNl
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? L;-V Yo#
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? an2Yluc;
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? <q&4Y+b
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 8d7 NESYl
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Y_<-.?jf
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? G8&/Ic
许可? g'AxJ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
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istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? G!+Mu2
regsvc.exe >? GfV#^qi
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &grqRt
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? a}Z+"D
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
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p trace statements? b|-S;cw
trace 设置? m*.+9 6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _:]g:F[
#
remrras.exe >? tb4^+&.GS
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :DrF)1C
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? C55Av%-=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? tl;b~k
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 20# V?hX3
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l5#SOo\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? =!\Y;rk
服务? p\R&vof*
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? !Df>Q5~g
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? IN75zn*%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? @H8DGeM
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 4]#$YehM5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? M!aJKpf
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? &["e1ki
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? )-X/"d
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ]h,iyWSs
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? wXtp(YwlH
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Y,Lx6kU
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5> lIrBf
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? &->ngzg
work? _+X-D9j(l
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? p| ?FA@ 3
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [+_>g4M~%
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 4fL`.n1^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? g^^pPVK_
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? VVDW=G
终端服务)? A $i^/hJs
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? FA+"t^q
7]9,J(:Ed
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? c8T| o=`k6
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Gt+rVJ=v
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 53 -Owjpx
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? )KEW`BC5T
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? +I?k8',pi
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4,>9N9.?9
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? P)cEYk
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }'*6 A
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ujzfy
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? PQp =bX,
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
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regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? p{}4#+-<#H
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? A $ ]s{`
许可? Q'qX`K+@`
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? AVm+
1
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? YN+vk}8 <
regsvc.exe >? XDHi4i47`o
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 050,S`%<g8
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? tHAe
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? gJCZ9{Nl
p trace statements? YRo,wsj
trace 设置? 6oKdw|(Q#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? rOz1tY)l0d
remrras.exe >? 4v`IAR?&K;
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? lj UdsU w
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %pxO<O
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? v+I-*,R
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? Io|Du
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? vP=68muD
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? O =;jDWE
服务? J/O{x
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +<j7^AEG
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? WN<g _8QR
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os