CMD运行指令 *DhiN
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: k$}fWR
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Y`wSv NU
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 8*a&Jl
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 c Q_Hp
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lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 "5$B>S(Q
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 UJ6v(:z <
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 eb$#A _m
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 lqpp)Cq
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 1[-tD 0{H
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 he hFEy x
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 [z9Z5sLO
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 '@P^0+B!(.
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 sdmT
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 b5n'=doR/I
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 lsNd_ 7k
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 iO;
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regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 l%i+cO D
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 x'R`.
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perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 \Y}8S/]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 9( wK@
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Wo=jskBrQ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 0#^v{DC
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 <1M-Ro?5k
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ;t`&n['N>
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 z*)T %p
services.msc 服务 "g8M0[7e3
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? y"wShAR
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Pk)1WK7E
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ;sFF+^~L
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? S|+o-[e8O
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? c~
V*:$F
at.exe > 计划运行任务? $PHvA6D
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? .#pU=v#/[
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? UW
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? t\ewHZ G"
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? VY\&8n}e(
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? SasJic2M
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? R{T$[ $6S
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Xla~Yg
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 65^9
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? _:27]K:
calc.exe > 计算器? x-3 \Ls[I
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? <2qr}K{'A
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? '2^Q1{ :\
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 6) Lk-D
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? tIgN$BHR>
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? i~J'% a<Qp
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? wj0\$NQ =x
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 6!FQzFCZq
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? VP]% Hni]
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? A3@6N(
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? cExS7~*
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? *;*r 8[U}q
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? rw
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cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? J- hbh
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? =rX>.P%Q 5
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? #;nYg?d=
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? '`KY! ]L
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? XpJ7o=?W3
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? n ?Nt6U
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 92K Rb;c
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? }`~+]9 <
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? |
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cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? LFtt gY
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? g}',(tPMZ
comclust.exe > 集群? C~iL3C b
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Dm<A
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compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? y SDH "|0
conime.exe > ime控制台? n 7-6-
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control.exe > 控制面板? <e</m)j
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? y
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convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? {{p7 3
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cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? X}\:_/
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 3/n5#&c\4
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Jz e:[MYS
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? JFk
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dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? )P |),S,;Z
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? "LTad`]<Ro
dcphelp.exe > ?? s!7y
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? BR yl4
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? }U"&8%PZr
ddmprxy.exe >? ]GQ G~ H^
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Q$@I"V&G.
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9zy!Fq
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? a!AA]
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? SI-Ops~e
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? jtc]>]6i
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ^ (zYz d
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? W9GVt$T7
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? %d<"l~<5;
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 7O-x<P;
dllhst3g.exe >? H~1 jY4E
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? w&T9; _/
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? @2 fg~2M1
dns.exe > dns applications dns? E0 9 :E
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? iAIuxO
dosx.exe > dos扩展? G*P#]eO
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ^3L0w}#
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测?
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drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? |_@>*Vmg
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? IB] l1<
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? j+
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? VS8Rx.?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^,T(mKS
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? JrRH\+4K
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? j HJ`,#
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? u5f9Jw}
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? j\^CV?}sm'
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Y glmX"fLf
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? y/ ef>ZZ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Gu\q%'I
expand.exe > 解压缩? @QP z #-
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? M:B=\&.O
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 338k?nHxv
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? U#WF ;q0L
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? p4
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faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? n]o<S+z
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? %aVq+kC h
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? x-&@wMqkc
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? QX'qyojxN
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? vuY~_
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 5uj?#)N
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? );&:9[b_
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? H%Q7D-
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? fHd#u%63K
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 8>i n_h9
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? V{3x!+q
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne -fW*vE:
ction 就是ftp了? N~zdWnSZ@G
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? #fn)k1
grovel.exe >? 6fEqqUeV
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? K/yxE|w<
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Uf;^%* P4
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? R|87%&6']
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? K} X&AJ5A
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导?
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? |[ai JR[Q
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? :e miQ
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Iom'Y@x
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 30T)!y
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? O.M>+~Nw
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ,uhb~N<
控制程序? EaY?aAuS:
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? kzUIZ/+ZL,
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ^'{F h"5
r中的服务? N] =q|D
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 8 \A#CQ5b
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? eF -."1
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? scz&h#0V
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? [MM~H0=s
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? !Pfr , a
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Vd +T$uC
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 4*cEag
向导? w ;:*P
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? `% "\@<
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? `%9 uE(
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ShP^A"Do
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? u.m[u)HQ
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Zaf:fsj>
lnkstub.exe >? Gk&)08
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 6wjw ^m0
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 1FL~ndJs
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Lx SpctiNx
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? !")tU +:
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 6 Vnsi%{
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Nkth>7*
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? W/bQd)Jvk
E e% %d
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Q6!zZ))~
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? qv KG-|j
rver新的dns域? z3m85F%dR
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? W UXx;9 >
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? yfjWbW
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Z4w!p ?Wqa
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 6@F9G 4<Z
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? sW'AjI
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 17"uf.G
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? N gGp
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ' ;FnIZ
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Ma']?Rb`
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error S3*`jF>q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Hc$ O{]sq
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? a;qryUyG
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? =M [bn q*\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? jTtu0Q|
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? .*S#aq4S
proquota.exe > profile quota program? b;W3 j
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? & 4x}ppX
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 0#s"e}@v
work? 'ud{m[|
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? x$.^"l-vX
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 5o'FS{6U
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? yT"Eq"7/Y#
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? '/n1IM$7
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ;yLu R
终端服务）? l<LP&
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? (!7s E9rP
"W7K"=X
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? f<fXsSv(
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? l \ !f j#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? r,1!?s^L
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? }mYx_=+VX
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )D5"ap]fX
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ):6 8%,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? M 2>Vj/
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? M l{ Z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Fg5kX
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0$)>D==
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 6azGhxh
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2Aazy'/
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $=8
NED5
许可? %G_B^p4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? nn:.nU|I
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Vvn2 Ep
regsvc.exe >? 2~1SQ.Q<RY
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ll<Xz((o
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ^w@%cVh
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? t?x<g <PJ4
p trace statements? wOEj)fp .
trace 设置? D JXmGt]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +ocol6G7W
remrras.exe >? fF$<7O)+]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? L_uVL#To
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? RXpw!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? rb2S7k0{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? o WrKM
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 'EEJU/"u
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ug!s7fo^
服务? J6s`'gFns
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? qo90t {|c
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Ustv{:7v
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? <ro7vPKNa
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? uk< 4+x,2)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 8 S: w7Hr
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? &Fz b6/
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? B:;pvW]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8>2.U rC
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? j9x<Y]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? fcRxp{*zO
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'RQ+g}|Ba!
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [LjT*bi
work? L %*!`TN
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 3nIU 1e
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? fo*2:?K&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? q #Z@+(^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? J{p1|+h%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 6y%q Vx#!
终端服务）? g 2 LM_1\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? #zv3b[@
^pAAzr"hv
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? N
,'GN[s
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? B 4c]}r+
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
{7"Q\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? n/;WxnnQ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ]_ mb 7X>
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? lk^Ol& 6
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ~:rl=o }
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? k$z_:X
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? -[4 T
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? G\/zkrxmv
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Yh@ JXJ>
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _wbF>z
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? n71r_S*
许可? V%7WUq
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ?K$(817
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? oo/qb`-6
regsvc.exe >? w=0(<s2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? =1FRFZI!j
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? o lR?n(v
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? q 6:dy
p trace statements? Uu10)/.LC
trace 设置? U8s2|G;K
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !=*g@mg F
remrras.exe >? T] f ;km
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ?Ny9 'g>?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 9N#_( uwt
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 0r QMLx
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? G}9Jg
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~WeM TXF>y
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? I*: %ni2
服务? !1jBC. G1
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? $u$!t j
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? .LPV #&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
