CMD运行指令 N@k'
s
:&z!o"K
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: FO!0TyQ
w >
GW
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 tZ@&di:-F
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 .uX(-8n ~
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 !7#*Wdt+P
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 p*cy W l
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ~PF,[$?4n
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 : Zq?V`+M
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 FChW`b&S
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ~ KGE(o4 p
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 |yOIC,5[JW
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 g .:ZMV
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 GP ^^
K
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 %O(W;O
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 v /]xdP^Z
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Z
*l&<q>#
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 zKYN5|17
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 z:dW 'U?1
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Td^62D;
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 g;o5m }
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 w[ QC
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd +['1~5
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 T|YMU?4
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 5|bf rc
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 yg|yoL'g
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 KV{
services.msc 服务 ee Bw\f0
2K Lq@uwiq!
),
V F]
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? rF?QI*`Y(
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ^q }phj3E
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? +'[*ikxD=g
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? +y-3tcI)
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? TPN1Rnt0`
at.exe > 计划运行任务? K7q R
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 7Z}T!HFMr
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? RSjcOQ8&.w
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? {FN4BC`3+
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? R\6dvd
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ^v3J
ld
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式?
? EhIK
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? UD2 l!)rW
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? z=rSb4"W
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? `Z2-<:]6&a
calc.exe > 计算器? 7 $L*nf
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? PP6gU=9[)
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? O b |tA
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? >(W t
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? B|AIl+y
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Fdx4jc13w
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? .z,`{-7U
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 4%jQHOZ
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? d&DQ8Gm ^
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? |[/XG2S
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 2d OUY
$4
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 5*y6{7FLp
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? > mP( []
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? cw~-%%/
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 8/| 1FI
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? J>0RN/38o
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 1=jwJv.^/
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? q:,ck@-4
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? +'9xTd
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? OV7SLf
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 2
3A)^j
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? -D_xA10
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? @l~MY *hp
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? H<3a yp$
comclust.exe > 集群? ~=Fp 0l)#
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? M BFn s/
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~H626vT37
conime.exe > ime控制台? <d 3 a
control.exe > 控制面板? idZ]d 6
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? KyzdJ^xC"
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ].x`Fq3
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 4~0 @(3
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? CN#2-[T
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? '&iAPc4=
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? %uy?@ e
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? }vX/55
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? )s8{|) -
dcphelp.exe > ?? 5G WC
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? D{iPsH6};5
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? o:RO(oA0?
ddmprxy.exe >? D~ f[ R g
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? !;&{Q^ }
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? :>, m$XO
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 2!6-+]tC
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 9*xv
,Yz8
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? #j6qq3OG
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Q+^ "v]V`d
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? :.F;LF&
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 2[Bw+<YA`
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? :@sjOY
dllhst3g.exe >? u~j&g
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 4m wA o
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? @DCw(.k*
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 'Fmn lC1
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? $or8z2d1
dosx.exe > dos扩展? jR mo9Bb2
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? "P8cgj C
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? !l#n.Fx&3
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? oa8xuFu(n
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? oD7^9=#
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? HT=-mwa_]
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Mp`i@p m+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? kZH IzU
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? DzG$\%G2R}
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? f-a+&DB9
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? u75(\<{
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? g.eMGwonTJ
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? -!pg1w06
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? $Rv (v%
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ">"B
expand.exe > 解压缩? PitDk
1T
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? SOo}}a0
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? K._*
~-A
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? z Ud{9B$
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? \tZZn~ex
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? eU m,=s
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 137:T:
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? @}iY(-V
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? !Di*y$`}b
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? qr_:zXsob_
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? o k<!/"RX$
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? >Yt+LdG!-
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? /U =eB?>
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? +JRP d.B"@
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Z 2hIoCT
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? k&SI -jxj
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Vq K/GWg
ction 就是ftp了? M|uWSG
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 7\sR f/
grovel.exe >? KJ;NcU q
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? l!Yj Dm{E
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? |\_d^U &`
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 55]E<2't
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 4J6,_8`U
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? } qn@8}
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? _K5R?"H0
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? S"wn0B$"
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? @CJ`T&
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? jR[3{ Reo
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? sS5: 5i
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? QFS5PZ
控制程序? f8c' `$O
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? qB0F9[U
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 6~@S,i1
r中的服务? y$7vJl.uS/
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Z:2a_A tm
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 2iJ)K rw
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? l9eCsVQ~V
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? >m-VBo
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? yK3b^
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 6 ?C|p O
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? qQ%RnD9
向导? R
rtr\ a
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 7ZsBYP8%
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? }+{ ?
Ms
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? z9B" "ws
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? hN3*]s;/6z
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? N#Y|MfLc
lnkstub.exe >? =5v=<, ]
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Mt93YD-2+
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? oXxY$x*R1
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 2`?58 &
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? BM,]Wjfdj
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? XJ3 p <
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? +p
Y*BP+~i
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? `v|w&ty*
oieJ7\h]m
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 7%Q?BH7{
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? +' lj\_n
rver新的dns域? y _7lSo8<
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? '=Z]mi/aw
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? |K(2 _Wp
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [@&0@/s*t'
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? T.}wcQf&*
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 6 `
8H k;
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? % tOGs80_{
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Xj Rk1 ~
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? KqD]G S#(
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 4Ucs9w3[
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 4*D'zJsJ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {PTB]D'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <?&Y_
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? v/m} {&K
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <y}9Twd y
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? RnaxRnXVR
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ]VCVV!G_=n
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ?^Q8#Y^M
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? R[ #vFQ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [XKudw%
work? e2><Y<
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? MP3Vo|}3
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 6/5Xy69:h
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Z0'&@P$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? k Xg&}n7
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? (2J\o
终端服务）? #hZ`r5GvTj
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ++=f7y u
!S3^{l-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? zzH^xxg
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? lZr}F.7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? wU5.t -|`
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
F%tV^$%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? gr^T L1(
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? .}c&" L;W
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? B" 0a5-pkr
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (k^o[H F
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? rHa*WA;TE
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {6tj$&\)
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? PNs*+/-S
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Z_h-5VU-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 67g"8R#.V
许可? ,gdud[&|;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? W>j@E|m$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? S?[@/35)
regsvc.exe >? _M )
G
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? dLfB){>S
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ZYS]Et[Q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? c[>xM3=e^q
p trace statements? x^7 9s_h5
trace 设置? R uGG3"|
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 7|PB6h3
remrras.exe >? f.Y [2b
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? .%EYof
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? f#kT?!sP
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? #\ 8"d
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? pft-.1py
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? !pZ<{|cH
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _CMNmmp`e
服务? &/n*>%2
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {e5DQ 21.
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? tv_&PIu]L
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? }P'c8$
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? brX[-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 63 i&<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <L+1
&H
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? (6Ciq f8
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。?
LS$zA>:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?<` ;lu/eL
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^I KT!"J&?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? u].7+{
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !FwNq'Q8$
work? /9=r.Vxh
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? @ ^R l{p
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? }K5okxio
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? {- &`@V
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? a^8PB|G
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? gyb99c,)
终端服务）? P{x6e/
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? dVUe!S`
t#xfso`4o
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? W*Si"s2
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? S@'%dN6e
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? v;`>pCal
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ap8q`a{j^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? I(Z\ $
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? YS#*#!ZMn?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 5 1u\am'T
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? z)(W
x">
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )t KS ooW
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? xKl1DIN[
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 4i
PVpro
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? sPG500=)
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? tS >^x
许可? LRg]'?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? , /%'""`w
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? gXlcB~!
regsvc.exe >? $btu=_ |f
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? -pIz-*
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 0k{\W
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? .$H"j>
p trace statements? ^86M 94k
trace 设置? x(cv }#}S8
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? eZ+6U`^t
remrras.exe >? [@ev %x,
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? p #{y9s4h
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Scx!h. \5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? n| {#5#
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? E]rXp~AZm
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? mEbI\!}H0
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? , f2oO?L}
服务? PMpq>$6b7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? vUVFW'-
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? GdcXU:J /
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
