CMD运行指令 v_sm
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: hXX1<~k
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 n=`w9qajd
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 6~W u`
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 viuiqs5[Bi
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置
C(]'&~}(
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ):bu;3E
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 , deUsc
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 3#Y3Dz`
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Q-R}qy5y
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 V_;9TC
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 `)[dVfxA
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 abZdGnc
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 (5;D7zdA
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 /R%^rz'w
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 fr#Qz{
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 yL"i
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 # '>?:k
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 S! 7g)
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 iMWW%@U^=
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 \ $;~7 4}
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Z 5>V{ o
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 j, t~
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 e d; "bb
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 L#j |2H|
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 6;JP76PD
services.msc 服务 o zxY H],
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? +t>XxYScx
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? T _ ~KxQ
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 0 [i+
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据?
5 T/J%
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? y[:q"BB3
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ny`(f,)u*
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? &r:m&?!|VQ
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? /p$ =Cg[K
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? a `38db(z
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? pb$fb
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? gPUo25@pn*
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Ea4
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? |yAK@ Hl'
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 9- G b"hr
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? aQmfrx
calc.exe > 计算器? u&SZ lkf6%
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? hw DXm9
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? p!GZCf,
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? MOyT< $
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? k ZK//YN#
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? [` 'd#pR
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ]-KV0H
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @,YlmX}
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? f N0bIE
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cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? H56
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cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? %uEtQh[
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? va>"#;37
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? L *{Q jH
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? b8cV nP
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ( H[
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Q)+Y}
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? \[k% )_
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? l% |cB93
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? C .HY S S
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ;[cai MA-
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 2C{/`N
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? (0g7-Ci
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? F 8 ?uQP8
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? od(:Y( 4
comclust.exe > 集群? aG
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comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 3d @ef |
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? hA5,w_G/
conime.exe > ime控制台? w^ U}| h"
control.exe > 控制面板? !^1[ s@1
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? d|3o/ @k
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? + l.|kkZ?
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ` #=fA
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ( s Jq;Z
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? k)i"tpw
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? h U)'OKe
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 7g-$ oO
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? lDlj+fK
dcphelp.exe > ?? N GSS:
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 0 8O7F
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 3/l\ <{
ddmprxy.exe >? u6p5:oJj,
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ,,}s K
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? rd|crD 3
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? E+I m~=m$
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? WT?b Bf
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? a(5y>HF
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 8Y xhd
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diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? &8wa ih(|
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? mHHzCKE ,
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? O!yakU+
dllhst3g.exe >? QS5H >5M)
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? N
tO?
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? p; F2z;#
dns.exe > dns applications dns? K Ka c6Zj
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? @7 )Z
dosx.exe > dos扩展? zfirb
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? xHm/^C&px
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? }}s8D>;G~
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ckAsGF_B~!
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? U |9 U(il
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? rv`2*B
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? a6k (9ZF
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 2|$lk8 /,
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? r7 RU"H:j8
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Ew>~a8! Fq
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ~c!Rx'
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? u >81dO]H
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? c1PViko,>
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? kpl~/i` 4
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? #>@<n3rq
expand.exe > 解压缩? m**0rpA
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? BSOjyy1f
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? |OOXh[y
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? NP$e-" 1
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? D akLD~H;
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? p}96uaC1
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? A S`2=w
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? zjea4>!A2
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Z+r%_|kZ
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? S^|$23}
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? qbEKp HnB
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? <V7SSm
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? JL?Cnk$!
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? WC3W+v G7
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? u82h6s<'W
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? g[m3IJzq
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne bK!,Pc<
ction 就是ftp了? '$n:CNha
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? >g>f;\mD7$
grovel.exe >? mfu*o0
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? |sA 4 :Aq
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? oK#\HD4U
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? fEHh]%GT`
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? zt-'SY
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? "kc pA#uD|
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 8.*\+nH
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? <sgZ3*, A
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ov?.:M
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? , D exJ1
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? yB0jL:|a
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 1y}, 9ym
控制程序? kyy0&L
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? =$^Wkau
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? {z.[tvE8h
r中的服务? >r;ABz/
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? >(IITt
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? l5{(z;xM
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? /d{g lOk
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? DkDw>Nx<rs
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ZmEG<T05
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? A Oby*c
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? [54@i rH
向导? WpXODk QL
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? B`g<G e~
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? &_< VZS
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? .'l.7t
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? #g@
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? l84h%,
lnkstub.exe >? ~bQFk?ZN+
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? EO4 " Z@ji
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? * \=2KIF'
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? y f
`.%
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 03X<x|
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? z1Bj_u{
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? c*y$bf<
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? :N^@a-
q`/amI0
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? cJU!zG
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ( t]lP /
rver新的dns域? a<O CO0irJ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? =$"zqa.B6
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5 ?V?
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Bg+<*z-?e
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? /E`l:&89)
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? JVJ1Ay/be
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? GN htnB
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? &[?u1qQ%o
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? w\"n!^ms
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? XBfia j
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ;4-p upK~%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? u^#4G7 <
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? :GwSs'$ O
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? '8 r 8
^g[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >wg9YZ~8
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 'k-u9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? U / 1[~429
proquota.exe > profile quota program? nLFx/5sL
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ,? 0-=o
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? %=NM_5a}]
work? egx J 3.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? #a7Amh\nT
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? %!ER @&1f&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Q.pEUDq/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? jm#d7@~4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 5 `{|[J_[
终端服务）? [p( #W M:
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? YA^wUx
c :?#zX
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? p0[,$$p M
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 6m I_Q2
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5oT2 )yz
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? dbMu6Bm\G
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !
kOl$!X4
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? V 9QvQA
r
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? s{"`=dKT
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 0TuO Y%+
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Xv A0nEi
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? g9([3pV,
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -~<q,p"e
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? fncwe ' ;?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :{wsd$Qlj
许可? }> !" SU:d
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Kbz7
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ~ *' 8=D?)
regsvc.exe >? }GoOE=rhY
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (jo(bbpj
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? siss_1J
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 9aF..
p trace statements? 282+1X
trace 设置? ~P]HG;$?n
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? EMW4< na[
remrras.exe >? 6wpND|cT
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Z0F>"Z _qn
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分?
7>#L
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Hz3 S^o7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5& rCNi*\
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? N}l]Ilm$34
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /K1 $_
服务? SRG!G]?-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {o5K?Pb
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? y1\^v_.^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? :i,c<k
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? OuBMV n
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %8} ksl07
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? j3rv2W\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? o$blPTN
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? g]iy -,e
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? qh(-shZ4Du
proquota.exe > profile quota program? [BZ(p
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? rt@-Pw!B
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? SbP jU5 0
work? vU$O{|J
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? hml\^I8Q>F
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? L 1Cn
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? @Pb 1QLiz
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? S^Wq a:;
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? C(t6;&H
终端服务）? R 6yvpH
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
S9"y@F
<
WH*=81)zp
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ZvnZ}t >?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,~N+?k_
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? dW^_tzfF7
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9}qf dbI
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ?9r,Y; ,H
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Q!+{MsZ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2W:?#h3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? S E}RP3dF!
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? In9|n^=H@
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 8apKp?~yW
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Tk#&Ux {ZJ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^a# &wW
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? K<7T}XzU$
许可? !qGx (D{\
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? a9EI7pnq
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? =|5bhwU]
regsvc.exe >? C(|T/rQ -
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 5wFS.!xD
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? yE|}
r
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? < ,cIc]eX
p trace statements? g d}TTe
trace 设置? ]S2[e S
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? v/ 00L R
remrras.exe >? O<d ?'{
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? bZ22O"F
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? /'=^^%&:B
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? & Dl'*|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? k -DB~-L
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Pc;
1 4M
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? j!_^5d#d
服务? "T1#*"{j
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? R6@~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? RJs G ]`
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
