CMD运行指令 n~`jUML2d
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ^8oN~HLZ
p + JOUW
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 R6;229e
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 w\d1
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 0W6= '7
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 79)iv+nf\l
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 %`G }/ "
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 E "BW-<_!
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 S?v;+3TG
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 \J(~
Nv5!
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 nSo.,72
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序
2i6P<&@
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ^v;8 (eF
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 G v)*[7
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 T` v
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 }o
G MF~
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 "0G)S'
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 mp(:D&M
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 r7U[QTM%
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 O&.gc p!
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 tJ d/u QJ
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ri"=)]
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 x51p'bNy
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;erxB6*
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 yP@#1KLa+
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 YL;*%XmAG
services.msc 服务 z9AX8k(B6
2K o~:({
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 9ys[xOh
WM
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? >> -{A R0
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? `o+J/nc
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? W}(xE?9&
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? sV~|9 /r
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Cq=k3d#}
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? W7V#G(cpU
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? sDHFZ:W
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? `kOp9(Q{
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统?
_ 3KfY
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? IU}g[O Cu
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? `$;%%/tx
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? MGKSaP;x
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? g( eA?
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? w~9Y=|YI7
calc.exe > 计算器? #{bT=:3a
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? +>mU4Fwp
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Z79Y$d>G<E
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? %. IW H9P7
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 7&|&y
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chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? d5LL(
"
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? [DSzh i]
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &eg@Z nPn
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]CnT4[f!
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? _B==S4^/yU
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? .YS48 c
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Bb5RZ#oa
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ^j_t{h)W(0
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? :bp8 S@
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? bb`DyUy ^+
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ve/|"R B
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Z=s]@r
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? #k)J);&ZA
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 98l-
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ^zS|O]Tx
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ~ln96*)M;
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? x5W@zqj
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? /$ueLa
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ;&RHc#1F
comclust.exe > 集群? +JFE\>O
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Mg^3Y'{o
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 7}e{&\0=l
conime.exe > ime控制台? \" =@uqar2
control.exe > 控制面板? `Yu4h+T
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 8bEii1EM
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Ria*+.k@"B
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ]:]w+N%7
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? <m?/yRE K2
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ,?!4P+ob
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? G-T2b,J
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dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? uchz<z1
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? X9uYqvP\(
dcphelp.exe > ?? :+S~N)0j^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导?
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ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 0',-V2
ddmprxy.exe >? 0(!=N 1l
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? G?{uR6s>#
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? v/7iu*u
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? F,
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Q
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? dr7ry "5Zq
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? jP"='6Vrw
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? )VR/a
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? W \yaovAt
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? >9]i#So^
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 4ze4{a ^
dllhst3g.exe >? L {i|OK^e
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? :.EVvuXI
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ZzO.s$
dns.exe > dns applications dns? \>XkK<ye
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 1:iT#~n
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ?`D/#P
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Y]t)k9|vv
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? };;6706a
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 7
S2QTRvH
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? +~\c1|f
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? IOOAaa @(
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? A 4|a{\|$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? HOAgRhzE
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? y]Zuj fW7
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? .EoLJHL
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eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 8k lu*
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? q--;5"=S
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 2r & T .
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ;v1&Rs
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 6>B_ojj:
expand.exe > 解压缩? |;_uN q9
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 6o/!H
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? dg]: JU
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? rYMHc@a9(
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? +gOv5Eno-
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? :CAbGs:56
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ep2#a#&'
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? t<2B3&o1
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? eE-@dU?
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? $]yHk
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 'hi.$ G_R
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? =m?x| Zc_v
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? !,< )y}L^)
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ?5g0#wqI
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Jk!*j
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? I =I'O?w
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne !* C9NX
ction 就是ftp了? <);Nc1
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? $R[ggH&
grovel.exe >? AR-&c 3o
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Xy(o0/7F9
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? u`vOKajpH$
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 7 a}qnk %
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? DVq 5[ntG
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? .3.oan*i
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? gf8DhiB
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ES l</"<J
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? #\]:lr{>?4
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? oopACE>
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? HsGyNkr?r
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 4>&%N\$*
控制程序? ^l4=/=RR
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? .:b|imgiv
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 8 3wa{m:
r中的服务? ]%P Q3MT.
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? (E*eq-8
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 4j'cXxo
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? $*`=sV!r
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? BM&.Tw|x
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? @;we4G5
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ?x(]U+
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? F#w= z/
向导? & O5 W
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? @ sAT#[j
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? crt
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? +JMB98+l
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? iwl\&uNQU
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? [y}0X^9,E
lnkstub.exe >? ;r_YEPlZ
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 2 R !1Vl
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数?
RTW4r9~'
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? :! h1S`wS
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? OXs-gC{b
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? c.u$Nn DU6
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? wYrb P11
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? m| )Mc VV
C[ ehw
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? I'h6!N"
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 0P<bS?e<l
rver新的dns域? Lii,L}
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? \lnps f
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Ls#= R
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]iyJ>fC
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ESl- k2
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? u2SnL$A7
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? #l6L7u0~wC
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? s ^]F4'
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? WvN!8*XFM
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? y^# jM
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 8# 9 d i
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? L)5YX-?
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Jbud_.h9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? J3 oj }M*
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? DL5`A?/
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <wt#m`Za
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? <(YmkOS+
proquota.exe > profile quota program? xbFoXYqgP
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ZLBv\VQ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? )2|'`
work? =#AeOqs( q
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? cvR|qHNX
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? P | o_/BS
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Lzzf`jN]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ;hz"`{(JY
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <|_/i/H
终端服务）? L {6y]t7^
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 3McBTa!
\>8"r,hG|
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +1Ha,O k
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? li4rK <O
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 2} ,|RQETy
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? dF2 &{D"J
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Vu DS jh
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /;t42
g9w
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @aU%1h5W;l
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? -'FzH?q:
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? .u3!%{/v(c
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? w z-9+VN6
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0f).F
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $= '_$wG
8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? KJ]:0'T
许可? \Gh]$s p
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? N@ $g "w
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
o *2TH2
regsvc.exe >? sjpcz4|K
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? bE-{
U/;
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? `B+ P$K< X
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? iV!o)WvG,F
p trace statements? =} Np0UP
trace 设置? )1 %l$W
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? `B{N3Kxbp
remrras.exe >? ? *I2?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? z116i?7EnV
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? zkXG%I4h
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? opQ%!["N
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? =,q,W$-
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? :yN;_bC!b%
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? qEC -'sl<
服务? U^tr Z])
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? e&G!5kz!
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? )~1QOl
"~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? &>UI {
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? F V8 K_xj
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? e"u=4 nk
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? wu5]S)? *
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Pa %;[h bn
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &?m|PK) I
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;/$=!9^sZ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D2 o,K&V
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 3fJ GJW!zu
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? f>k<I[C<
work? ]i ewukB4
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? isaDIl;L/
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
NIcPjo
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? xS%Z
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? T^3_d93}d
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? XK[cbVu
终端服务）? zKr\S |yE
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Hi$J@xU
T/DKT 1P-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? A`Vz5WB
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8OoKP4,;
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;Wa4d`K
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? aZt5/|B
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8 RJXY:%
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0|g|k7c{rF
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? GAONgz|ZI
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? FA- "" ]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ZUJ !
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? t]|WRQvy8
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |~b.rKQt[
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 1Wd?AyTY,
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? USLG G}R
许可? okfGd=
&
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? }J27Y ;Zp9
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? { -*+G]
regsvc.exe >? (Zi(6 T\z
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? SoZ$1$o2
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Mg? ^ 5`*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? cn&\q.!fh
p trace statements? \ .+.V K
trace 设置? J%d\ 7
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? BdcTKC
remrras.exe >? QeP8Vl&e:
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ZS0=xS5q)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? L&$ X\\Lv^
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $\kqh$")
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 4fPbwi K j
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? = h,6/cs
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? [03$*BCq 3
服务? vL"U=Q+/eY
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }oH A@o5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? '@)4 7]~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
