CMD运行指令 V=
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: fo5!d@Nv
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 |#MA?oz3T
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ^c-1w V` /
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 un..UU4
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 IJs` 3 ?
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ,rG$JCS'KQ
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Dpof~o,f
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 @=@WRPGM*9
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 N ]5-#
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 XRaq\a`=:
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 QRa>W/N
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Z,Q)\W<'-
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 =m1B1St 2
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 {E!$<A9
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 n32BHOVE
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 EY&hWl*a^
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 /<M 08z e
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 PC D 1I98
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ~I!7]i]"*?
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 wLNO\JP'
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Ga~IOlS
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ` NcWy
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 3VKA rv-
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 [['un\~r~
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 iGm[fxQ|
services.msc 服务 UX(#C,qgG
2K :uqsRFo&4
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ,AWN *O S
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? fr iNo^v&
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ci|6SaY*
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ~u-mEdu3C
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Z9TG/C,eo
at.exe > 计划运行任务? YB~}!F [(
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? @-)?2CH[8
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ,LU/xI0O
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? R XLD5$s^
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? NCd_h<}|6F
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? bf::bV?T
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? $c[8-=
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? p]IF=~b
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? NtSa# $A
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? )CEfG
calc.exe > 计算器? lcyan
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? @/XA* 9]l
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 91e &-acA
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? F}.<x5I-;h
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? MyAi)Mz~o
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? =A0 4E
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）?
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $^}?9 8m
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? {_l@ws
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Bo_Ivhe[m
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? GuNzrKDr
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? h0d ;a
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 1Y\g {A "
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? KR%DpQ&{'
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? X .bNU
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? fD]}&xc
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? )<t5' +d%
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 5c! ~WckbJ
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 9SXFiZA(r
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? WOG=Uy$
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 3<CCC+47
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? G2zfdgW${/
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? F3i+t+Jt
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Hq3"OMG q
comclust.exe > 集群? z4 5ImItH
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? $9j\sZj&
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 'eZ U NX
conime.exe > ime控制台? AWc7T W
control.exe > 控制面板? YrL: !\p.
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? @|idlIey
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? "i(k 8+i K
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ab: yH ')
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? c54oQ1Q&"
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? j0~]o})@i
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? yk,o *g
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ehV`@ss
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 7q^o sOj"
dcphelp.exe > ?? $&I##od
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? S{zi8Oc6
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? I_oJx
ddmprxy.exe >? (Xi?Y/
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? YJ3aJ^m#E
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Ao 69Qn
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,dLh`t<\
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? %!mJ nc%
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? NVAt-u0LB
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? yL7D;< !S&
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? -O:+?gG
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? pPu E-EDk
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? d @<(Z7|
dllhst3g.exe >? 3Gubq4r
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? T;IaVMFG|d
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? q~48lxDU
dns.exe > dns applications dns? q]ER_]%Gna
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ?k
CK$P
dosx.exe > dos扩展? {m.l{<H
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? $h"tg9L^)
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? K*xqQ]&
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? P4-`<i]!S
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? q ;3.pR w(
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? }_vE
lBh6$
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? <,$(,RX
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? vd6Y'Zk|F6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? /GD4GWv :
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? /'ccFm2
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? iC10|0%{
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 7Ps I'1v
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? FctqE/>}I
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? oi^2Pvauh
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 33z) F
expand.exe > 解压缩? wC+_S*M-K
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? L<'3O),}
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? k7z;^:
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? *NHB wXg+
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? SV0E7qX
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 8D@H4O.
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? q\cH+n)C
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? F[BJhN*]a
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 4 |9M8ocR
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? B&ItA76
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? $T. we+u
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? <csz4tL}P
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Ue^2H[zs-
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? RB`Emp&T
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? # -e
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? WvQK$}Ax4N
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne rJ|Q%utYz
ction 就是ftp了? fl #gWAM
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? (Z;;v|F.i=
grovel.exe >? qpjtF'
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? aw&:$tw bM
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? :8\!; !
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? =NMT H[
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? kv{uf$X*ve
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Y&!M#7/'J3
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? [ %7y !XD
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Fa:fBs{
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? (99P9\[p
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? {>PN}fk2QP
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? EhL
8rR
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ofH= h
控制程序? ^ m8T$^z>
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? :iqFC >D
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 4=!SG4~o
r中的服务? yr?*{;
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? (N{Rda* 8
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? `@1y|j:m
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? PLD 6 Ug
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? QWz5iM
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? +aR.t@D+"Y
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? HI)MBrj;r
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? qDHiyg^u
向导? 2[6>h)
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ky>0
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? cVya~ *
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? *y<Ru:D
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ~b;l08 <
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? D 1]%2:
lnkstub.exe >? Vz[E)(QX-`
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? >oSN KE
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? R1OC7 q
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? +EK(r@eV
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 5{/CqUIl
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? tl9=u-D13@
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Mwp[?#1j
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? y"q7Gx*^j
,S[,F0"%
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? b Lag&c)
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 9ZFvN*Zf'
rver新的dns域? 7fRL'I#[@
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? t goOzk^
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? v 0hr ~1
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 64xq@_+
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? wgfy; #
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 3 d
$
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? W _j`'WN/
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif?
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ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? #!V
[(/
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? D lz||==
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error :aHD' K
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6Q S[mWU
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? m| 8%%E}d
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Q -;ltJ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? N5 ITb0Tv
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? DwM4/m
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? L(tS]yWHw
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7
+A-S9P)
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Zkl:^!*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? D~ _|`D5WK
work? BkfWZ O{7
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8was/^9;
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Y^5X >
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Cw;&{jY
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? S~^0
_?
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? k#"Pv"
终端服务）? Ij; =
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? V"":_ `1VW
h
$)t hW
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? LX A1rgUWT
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? DF D5">g@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? fq-$u;~h
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 63:0Vt>hZ^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运?
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行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? k 1;,eB
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [?TQ!l} 8A
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .gUceXWH3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? z{T2! w~[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? G"!YV #"~
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? x" 21 Jh
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~/?JRL=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~:7AHK2
许可?
PRm Z 3
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =uK Gh`^[
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? AM qu}G
regsvc.exe >? : sIZ+3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 3$f%{~3
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? I Nw c@XB
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7O5`&Z'-
p trace statements? $4.mRS97g
trace 设置? 4eb<SNi
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Ycb<'M*jE
remrras.exe >? TSu^ .K
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? it !i'lG
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !fdni}f)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? {#M=gDhbX
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? qmUq9bV
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9_IR% bm
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? }D.?O,ue
服务? ?#]K54?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Yjz'lWg
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? wd*i&ooQ*L
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? -k\7k2
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 2 =tPxO')B
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Cnf;5/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^E U& 6M2
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 'R6D+Vk/
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? @'[w7HsJ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? QI>yi&t
proquota.exe > profile quota program? QC>I<j& `!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'qLk"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? j9C=m"O
work? 5n;|K]UW
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Avw"[~Xd
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 9[5NnRv$P
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? n`f},.NM|
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? :K{`0U&l5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? xXO& -v{
终端服务）? Lc^nNUzPo
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $I_ 04k#t
IBl}.o&]B#
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? l/O G 79qq
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? >j?5MIm03
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? AF
D /
J
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 77/y{#Sk
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? + Cx~4zEq
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? W#'c6Hq2c
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal?
7-Rn{"5
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? RhyI\(Z2q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? qcke8Q
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? OB3AZH$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ><OdHRh@#
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? z2t;! ]"'l
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? lj %8(X u
许可? `(aU_r=
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $V?zJ:a>L
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Fy-nV% P
regsvc.exe >? heZ)+}U~
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? P&| =
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? `u:U{m
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? dv4)fG]W;_
p trace statements? Jf`;F :
trace 设置? {d (PH7R
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? c}vy9m$B_
remrras.exe >? QHr
3J
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? +YT/od1t7
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8s8q`_.)(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? FVG|5'V^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? P,h@F+OZN
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Fhn883
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? SiojOH
服务? DS>s_3V
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 8q7KqYu
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? <t] c'
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
