CMD运行指令 e$s&B!qJ
`R2Iw
I&
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ht%qjE
w=XIpWl
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 /V*SI!C<f
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 4tm%F\Izy
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 {LjzkXs
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ^>E>\uz0v
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ~u$cX1M
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Q&W>h/
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 1\(
N,'h
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 [TA.|7&
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 #Gi`s?
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 `T*Y1@FV
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器
x(HHy,
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 cRs.@U\{R\
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 </;e$fh`
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 .hH_1Mo8
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 nnn\
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Z$J-4KN
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 4}DFCF%B
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 c/+6M
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 )K?7(H/j
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd KWo Ps%G
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 R{c~jjd
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 =l:V9u-I^
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 !@lx|=#
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 a!bW^?PcK
services.msc 服务 U Y*`R
2K BR|0uJ.M
].rKfv:
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? j-BNHX
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? JL
G!;sov
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ifS#9N|8
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? %JDQ[%3qY
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? L|WrdT D;
at.exe > 计划运行任务? GcN}I=4|
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? nam]eW
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Jw5@#j
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? YT?Lt!cl=
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? g^
?G)>
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? m4~
|z
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? T/ ECW
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? HTQTDbhV^
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? FiMM-c|
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Yr{hJGw[
calc.exe > 计算器? Wi=zu[[qc
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ;-"!p
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? lha;|
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? &iWTf K7
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? FbuWFC
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? <5%*"v
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? 0V-jOc
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? odca?
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Ud+,/pE>FA
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? /1Gmga5
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? #W8F_/!n|
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? oH17!$Fly
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 2p9^ =
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Y7+c/co
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? .f0qgmIyL
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? p#qla'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? MS#"TG/)
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ym5@SBqIx
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ASov/<D_q
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? 0p[k7W u
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? rZwSo]gp
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? (z8ZCyq7r[
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 6h5g!GQD
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ! (lF#MG}
comclust.exe > 集群? 41=H&G&
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? 7WH'GoBh
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? nGWy4rY2S
conime.exe > ime控制台? o]tfvGvU*
control.exe > 控制面板? W8QP6^lY
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? R\ 8[6H
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? EGI$=Y
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? _R(ZvsOZ
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? [2xu`HT02
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Y [)mHs2
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? nHeJ20
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? h8O\sKn
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? u(3 uZ:
dcphelp.exe > ?? XK\nOHLS
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? rb@[Edj
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? l'4 <^q
ddmprxy.exe >? -q9m@!L
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? Uu8ayN j
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? h0m5oV
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6 8n ;#-X
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? T^]]z}k
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? j~Fd8]@
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? yw:%)b{
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? XM5)|D
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? (PH7nW7
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? h/A\QW8Sd
dllhst3g.exe >? ;]xc}4@=mg
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? C3^3<
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? } *)l
dns.exe > dns applications dns? &Y@),S9
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? SVwxK/Fci
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ]r!|@AWrQ\
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? bBML +0a
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? JE{cZ<NNH
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? qF^P\cD
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? HOu$14g
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? h
#gI1(uL
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? $- ]G6r
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? .9Oj+:n
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? d, g~.iS~
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? UVLS?1ra
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? CLZj=J2
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ,F->*=
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? G6{PrV#
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ?glx8@
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? z-K};l9y
expand.exe > 解压缩? !Z>,dN
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? #tUhul/O
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? TDfloDxA
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ORKJy)*"
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 9$U>St
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? zqU$V~5;rG
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? $X:,Q,?
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? "qC3%9e
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? q1YNp`]0i8
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? +%[,
m&
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? FTEC=j$ln
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? /g*_dH)=
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Ux?G:LLz
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ^F?B_'
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? x&u@!# d]
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 7>@0nHec
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 2vB,{/GXP
ction 就是ftp了? GD}rsBQNkJ
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? (&)uWjq
`
grovel.exe >? p cUccQ
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? r
UZN$="N
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? #p;<X|Hc}8
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 2=fLb7
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 7}\AhQ, S
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? [-#1;!k
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? OY|9V
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? )40YA\V
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? :#sBNy
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? %#4;'\'5
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ;j;U9-oh
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? WSeiW
控制程序? M7Z&t'=
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? (?uK
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? aH%tD!%,o
r中的服务? Dz.kJ_"Ro
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? NI:OL
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? | 9 *$6Y
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? wrCV&2CG
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 2>x[_
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? *S<I!7Q
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? gBI?dw
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? N0D5N(kH%
向导? +N B5Fd4
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? nWYfe-zQxg
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? FB+nN5D/
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? nf_(_O=
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? v(sS$2J|}
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Cu$`-b^y
lnkstub.exe >? jMR9E@>~E
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ]+^4Yq>2
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? {Xpjm6a7
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? \(f82kv
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? ss|n7
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? )"P.n-aF
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Tnf&32IA
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? wN0?~
kz#x6NXj
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? e6gj'GmY
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 9p02K@wkD
rver新的dns域? $1 Z3yb^
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? -xH3}K%
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? JP]4* l
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? w+%p4VkA<r
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Y\1& Uk
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? rY6bc\?`x
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? {[H#lX 4
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? :^QV,d<C
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? rA_r$X
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? _cfAJ)8=
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error lg (>n&
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]%Whtj.,x7
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? VJgf,
5 (N
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ZZ0b!{qj3
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? C}XB%:5H5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? K}S=f\Q]
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?
zic1i
proquota.exe > profile quota program? k8.,id
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? OnW,R3eg
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 5oD%~Fk l
work? P!~&Ei
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [nsTO5G$u
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [S`Fm>,
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? h2]GV-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? l`K5fk
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 7x
|Pgu(
终端服务)? P/9|mYmsq
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !G~\9
#DTBdBh?I
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? EX3;|z@5;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? '(($dT
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? U@:iN..
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? BS3BJwf;
f
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? T:j!a{_|
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? pHDPj,lu
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? n lvDMZ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? TU8K\;l]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? `p^xdj}
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? `jFvG\aC
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? a<D]Gz^h
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? [;INVUwG^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? MES| iB
许可? E"H> [E
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;{>-K8=>$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? b WZX
regsvc.exe >? vC5 (
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? e-{4qt
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? T^ah'WmNw
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? kmL~H1qd
p trace statements? 1T7;=<g`
trace 设置? Zo(QU5m0
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 7\;gd4Ua1
remrras.exe >? ?K?v64[
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? flfE~_
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? QW%BKF!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [@t 6,g
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 3WdANR
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? B7qiCX}pD
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? lT]dj9l
服务? Ed~2Qr\65
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? D8_-Dvp7H
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 9ev"BO
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Os7 3u#!'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? s%qK<U4@;Q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ViT$]Nv
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? cvf#^Cu
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !tD,phca~
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? C,m
o4,Q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4q5bW+$Xj
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ?l<u %o
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? n\y%5J+
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net?
hG!"e4
work? ((%g\&D
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^t\AB)(8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? rRZ ,X%
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? sh"\ kk9
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 2L_ts=
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? bMw)>4
终端服务)? mM7S9^<UH
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !M&B=vk4
G(~"Zt}?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? (yel
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Ea*Jl<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? V qW(S1w
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? GzUgzj|BN~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 3l@={Ts
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0zAj.iG
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? L);kwx7{LW
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? /TgG^|
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? !>+Na~eN
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? COK7 i^
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? "8"7AoE
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? )#dP:
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? q|%(47}z
许可? B6b {hsO
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1vQj` F
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ,Mwj`fgh
regsvc.exe >? WVf>>E^1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? {
O*maE"
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? HJ*W3Mg
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? a[GlqaQy+-
p trace statements? b='YCa
trace 设置? "+ji`{
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #9Z*.
remrras.exe >? 5xHl6T+
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? r=+r5k"`
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? H{P"$zj`l
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? M+ gYKPP
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 'qhA4W9
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }cE,&n
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /tf}8d
服务? \~zTc_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? KPUc+`cN%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? Au,}5=+`P
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os