CMD运行指令 @ o <O I
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ^:$ShbX"P
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Zqf
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 C[{E8Tg/
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 &hZ.K"@7{
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 e34g=]"
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 [OPF3W3z
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 -`\n/"#X6i
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 +t-_FbFh3D
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 a; a1>1
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 9W-" mD;
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 $mf O:%
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ,+Ocb-*
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 toU<InN
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ?.-+U~
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 9Y:.v@:}0
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Jw;G_dQ[
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 "Q\ b6
7Ch
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 E:B< _
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 xEq? [ M
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ?b}e0C-a
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd [_ uT+q3
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ?
47"$=G
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 M17+F?27M
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 pI. 8Ip_r
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 RkTYvAk|kY
services.msc 服务 '"c`[L7Wn
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? e NH9`Aa
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? #}Xsi&:XU
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具?
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append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? x& JD~,Y
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ] R!YRu
at.exe > 计划运行任务? <EE^ KR96
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? M(C$SB>
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? vxi_Y\r=T
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? !,Cbb }
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? "
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? * RX^ z6
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 8df| 9E$
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? y,OG9iD:h
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? VMo:pV
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? > T:0
calc.exe > 计算器? 1A *
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cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? >[nR$8_J-l
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Y]`o- dV
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Yi[MoYe/K
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? g HxR w
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ,h/l-#KS
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? xzF Q)t&
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? u"wWekB
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? n{{"+;oR
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? \"L0d1DK)
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? &s Yxe:H
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? !&.-{ _$
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? `}L{gssv
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? W1LR ,:$
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? \hEIQjfi
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? d.Ccc/1-
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? gLFTnMO
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Qc tzIC#;k
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 8<ev5af
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? rz`"$g+#
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? *5hbD-a:
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? v046
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? qUn+1.[%
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? =&Tuh}
comclust.exe > 集群? f<|*^+
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? u~JR]T
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? u
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conime.exe > ime控制台? m6}_kzFz
control.exe > 控制面板? S,avvY.U\
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? O
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convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? IGly x'\_
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ZSD7%gE<D
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? BnDCK@+|Q
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? GZn=Hgv8
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? |b^UPrz)VS
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? |;d#k+/;
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 2 |WM?V &
dcphelp.exe > ?? agkKm?xIL
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? m~P 30)
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? =*zde0T?l
ddmprxy.exe >? 3)2{c
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ~Je40vO[
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? WB<MU:.Vc
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _Y}cK| 3
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? `CBXz!v!O
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Qgv g*KX
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? CPeu="[
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? H5
:,hrZY
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 4sBv W
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Q
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dllhst3g.exe >? .c @Y ?..+
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? q"DHMZB
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? #T{)y
dns.exe > dns applications dns? _6`GHx
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? X%N !gy
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ,S<) )
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ue @W@pj
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? >ke.ZZV?
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 5ug|crX
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ""|;5kJS4
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Yo=$@~vN]
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ("}C& 6)cB
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? \7#w@3*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? W,H=K##6<
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Qb55q`'z
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? f1elzANy
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? :PY6J}:&#
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 1CSGG'J ]E
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ]\oT({$6B
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 1;i|G XY:h
expand.exe > 解压缩? 4GG>n
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? #n15_cd
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? SD:`l <l
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ^q0`eS
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? +xsGa{`
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? }A;YM1^$
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ;T8(byH ?
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? `- R&4%t%
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? (NDC9Lls
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? .O(9\3q\
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? LHu
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? @p}_"BHYWt
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Ex|Z@~T12
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? LpSF*xm
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 6 A|XB3
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Li0+%ijM
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne #CAZ}];Qx
ction 就是ftp了? .a(G=fk
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? i+< v7?:`#
grovel.exe >? n 9 k
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? f#m@eb
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? \*qradgx$
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? m|x_++3
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? + @|u8 +
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? v.vkQQ0[9
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? PYs0w6o
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? v6Y[_1
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? )Y'g;
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Ui9;rh$1eU
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? br
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? P2iuB| B@
控制程序? U 0~BcFpD
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? *n#
=3D
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? /YU8L
r中的服务? <exyd6iI
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ^`aw5 +S
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 2J$vX(
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? z7L+wNYwg
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? kTT%<
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? :pz@'J
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? i ps)-1
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? #Dz"g_d
向导? 9%3+\[ s1
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? f#!nj]}#
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? >+.GBf<E
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? :sLg$OF
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? |r?0!;bN0
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? M6qNh`+HO
lnkstub.exe >? E]g6|,4~-
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? M.Tp)ig\#
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? k{b|w ')
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? $F X$nY
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 3vAP&i'I
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 99By.+~pX
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? _dCDT$^&r
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ot! m =s
TvT>UBqj=
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Bz>f
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 0.nkh6 ?
rver新的dns域? q+<,FdG
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? |JWYsqJ0U
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /YJBRU2
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? #*"V'dj;e
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? AGS(ud{
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? T \- x3i
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? G97 3n
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? N =T }
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? v UO[V$rx
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? }2m>S6""A
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 7P*\|Sxk%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Le bc @,
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? '/0e!x/8
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8 *{jxN'M
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? C0Fd< |[
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? v.TgB)
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? <n~.X<6V'
proquota.exe > profile quota program? J]S30&?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ed_+bCNy
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Q!=`|X|:
work? 3W#E$^G_v
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 2$!,$J -<Y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? h?B1Emlq
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 3b_/QT5!
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? :5T=y @
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? kv+^U^WoU
终端服务）? P,WQN[(+
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? wS&D-!8v
u#^l9/tl
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? RIO?rt;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 4/mz>eK"
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? UhkL=+PD
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? VSV]6$~H
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? vRf $#fBEQ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? o.Y6(o
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? v.>K
)%`#
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Y TY(Et1i
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $ywROa]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 94t`&jZ&|u
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? gV h&c 4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^>Z7."uGY
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? T:2f*!r
许可? _29 wQn@ ]
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? % a.T@ E
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? %N(>B_t\
regsvc.exe >? z\8s |!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? :Mh\;e
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? f/IQ2yT-:D
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
iD])E/
p trace statements? ;~d$O M
trace 设置? d]^ m^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? WQiRbb X
remrras.exe >? pYr+n9)^
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? j;z7T;!i
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? oqh J2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? N81M9#,["~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? M
l @F
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9rT^rTV
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? :&'jh/vRN
服务? BOcD?rrZ0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }BL7P-km
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? f>4|>kS
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? tu* uQ:Ipk
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? T{m) = (q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Gr/ }&+S
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2QAP$f0Ln
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? #-+Q]}fB4
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Y3(M Kq
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? BKb#\(95*
proquota.exe > profile quota program? $U 9]v5
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? q+*\'H >
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? P 6La)U`VA
work? .QZjJ9pvK
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i4h`jFS
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 9%N obT
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? $ xHtI]T
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ^ E8qI8s
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -mh"["L"
终端服务）? ]$9y 7Bhj.
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Ml{
]{ n
? nbu`K6T
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? EQd<!)HZ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 1 y wdcg
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 19y,O0# _
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 3#dz6 +
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? C#yRop_d]o
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? FBB<1( {A
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? G}+@C]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {I $i D
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? hwL`9.w
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Z2})n
-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? u7RlxA:
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? sP2Uj
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ZS(%!+ M
许可? + lVA$]d
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 'xG J; pY
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !5?_ )
regsvc.exe >? <rK[ &JlJ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? .s,04xW\
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _xm <zy{`S
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }d>.Nj#zh
p trace statements? QKq4kAaJ!
trace 设置? |%ZJN{!R
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :3D6OBkB
remrras.exe >? YG:^gi
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? (Sgsy^|N
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? tD}-&"REP
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ISFNP&& K
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? w{xa@Q]t-
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? S5ai@Ks f
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? {,h_T0D^j
服务? bfZt <-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? A[7H-1-
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -C~zvP; a
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
