CMD运行指令 "!(@MfjT
n|? sNM<J3
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: zRmV V}b
H;NAS/OhS
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ?]bx]Y;
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ZbVn"he
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 )X," NJG
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 y`8U0TE3R
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Ym "^ Ds}
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 I
L7kpH+y
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Du
+_dr^4
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 WF*j^ %5
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ?$ov9U_
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Dq%} ({+
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 @`+\v mfD
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ^7ID |uMr
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 shL _{}
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 x^c ,cV+*
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 c%O97J.5b
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 aCH;l~+U
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 c$)>$&([
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ! ( +M
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ]mi\Y"RO
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd cAGM|%
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ^ `M%g2x
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 6HJsIeQ
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ;nL7Hizo,
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 a#+ $.e5
services.msc 服务 |A ,.mOT
2K '5*&
`KLr!<i()
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? nC
!NZ
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? h8%QF'C
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? !-n* ]C
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? >);M\,1\I
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? s w}^@0ua=
at.exe > 计划运行任务? W`u @{Vb]
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 8 %?MRRK
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 7)1%Z{Dy
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? pg!oi?Jn
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 8dLmsk ^
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? !gV{[j?~zr
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? :-U& _%#w
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? A-.Wd7^~*
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Z_dL@\#|
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ^fsC ] 9NS
calc.exe > 计算器? op2Zf?Bx{+
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? -DJ ,<f*$
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? z79oj\&[
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? tUZfQ
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? G9xO>Xp^Al
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ZwY mR =
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? js;YSg{m
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,4XOe,WQ
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,Xn %0]
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? c;]^aaQ+>
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? >ySO.S
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 7JuHa /Mv
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? R>~I8k9mM
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? E }F-*go
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? [-"ZuU G
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 5+Tx01 )
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 8[t*VIXI
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? hT_Q_1,
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? nO'C2)bBSG
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? *' es(]W
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ;XyryCo
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? DzA'M X
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? u+z
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? eJn_gKWb
comclust.exe > 集群? K?e16;
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? A.7lo
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? e2tru_#
conime.exe > ime控制台? ?IS[2 v$
control.exe > 控制面板? 3LJ\y
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? .X(qs 1
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? p/u
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ek/zQM@%
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? lb*;Z7fx<'
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? \+/ciPzA-
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? thX4-'i
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 90Sras>F
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? bQ
0Ab"+D
dcphelp.exe > ?? [e _csQ
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? sU R5Q/Q
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? FqG MHM\J
ddmprxy.exe >? i4WHjeo\
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? y P} |8x
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _
M B/p
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? kef% 5B
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 50A\Y)i_mZ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Y=_*Ai
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? pmu rG
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 2h]CZD4
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? lgK5E *^
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? %|:j=/_
dllhst3g.exe >? VK,{Mu =.9
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? {[/A?AV; F
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ?dv-`)S&
dns.exe > dns applications dns? mea}
9]c
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? @x
A^F%(
dosx.exe > dos扩展? :yi} CM4
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? |=~m RqG
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? lfd-!(tXD
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理?
JV4fL~
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? #h9Gl@|
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? t ;PG
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? jLO$[c`;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? P|lDW|}D@
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? G; pmR^
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? n) D
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 3QVUWh J
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? XhWo~zh"
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? BG.8 q4[
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? c3c3T`B
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? r58<A'#
expand.exe > 解压缩? ypemp=+(r
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? -`z%<)!Y
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? n_Y7*3/b-o
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 0Krh35R_)F
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? qkp0' f*}
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? $T66%wX
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 31#jLWY'0
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 0Y0`$
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? { ] 0T
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? pStb j`Eq
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ?|}qT05
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ei=u$S.
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? m]Qs
BK
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? %BMlc m7Ec
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? :f_oN3F p
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? tu{ paQ
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne i-p,x0th
ction 就是ftp了? }y J,&N'p
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? s`[V{1m ,
grovel.exe >? ]:T:cO0_n
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? )"{}L.gC6
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? KyP@ hhj
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? +;pw^QB
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? >zw@!1{1
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? K)[\IJJM
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? " s_S!;w@
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? <HS{A$]
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? =`N 0
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? mF4OLG 3L0
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? )$a6l8
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? lZ2g CZ
控制程序? ]-a/)8
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? u WdKG({][
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? cG@W o8+
r中的服务? kJNg>SN*@#
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? jeA2y jAC
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? C{G=Y[?oc
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? -{z[.v.p
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 'IVC!uL,%
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 0@E I@X;q
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? k.)YFKi
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 'dzbeTJ D5
向导? \'('HFr,
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? T?jN/}qg
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? tO1k2<Z"Y&
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 4 CiRh
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? /!6 VP |
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ^ u0y<kItX
lnkstub.exe >? 4 2,dHYdt
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Yy`A0v
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? `j hbKgR[
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ~+Cl9:4T
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Ic&YiATj
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? IeA/<'U s
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Ro<5 c_k
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? L >hLY IW
};Df ><
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 7`)RB hGB
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 3|)cT 1ej
rver新的dns域? A5 4u}
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? fT?m~W^
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? > hGB
o
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? w_~tY*IwB
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? =1)9>= }
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? as y:[r"
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? zA$ f$J7\^
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ]y$/~(OW
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? GN5*
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? %=s2>vv9
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error E6 T=lwOZ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 2pSp(@ N3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? a jM\\a?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? M-+!z5 q~d
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? *qm>py`O
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =dQF}-{!
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Z3u6m0!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? '% TD#!a
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? n3 eWqwQ$5
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? E\9HZ;}G
work? od,,2pwK+
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ! z5c+JqN
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,LLx&jS
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? &Akw V-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? jSdC1,wR
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? !kh: zTP
终端服务）? <9$Pl%:
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? qzZ;{>_f
oGbh *
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \]S)PDqR
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? BPOT!-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <@ 4V G
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [IHG9Xg
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? >*+n `"6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~Xr[d07bC
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? pMAFZfte!x
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >,)U4 6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? *lheF>^
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? NNJQDkO-I
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? {D,-
Whi
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? j!0-3YKv
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? or7l} X
许可? *8u<?~9F
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? a%an={
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 5~#oQ&
regsvc.exe >? w-@6qMJ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ye}86{l
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? J~
*>pp#U
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? "/taatcH
p trace statements? B~O<?@]d
trace 设置? 8`I,KkWg
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? *W 04$N
remrras.exe >? <p`
F/p-
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Dv^M/z2&[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k@>(sXs
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? )hVn/ *mH
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ys7 Tq+
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? y^
st
T^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &*Kk>
4
服务? Q
} 0_}W
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? [8acan+
2l
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 9sv#TT5V
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 9El{>&Fs4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? yU~w Zjw
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? a'>n'Y~E
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 4O{,oN~7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? D7jbo[GgS
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #B_H/9f(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? jPc,+?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? :C&6M79k
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? p< FqK/
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? nLrCy5R:
work? @j(2tJ,w
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6 "r _Y7%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? a:1$i dj
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? _ vAc/_ N
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ClPE_Cfw~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 52'6wwv6?
终端服务）? }Cb-7/
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @FRas00)|
I(/*pa?m{
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? q[. p(6:
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
-f<}lhmQ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? =C7<I
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _X{ GZJm
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? scE#&OWF %
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ? a/\5`gnN
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [BEQ ~A_I
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^i@0P}K<
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? eK\i={va
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? uj)fah?Wg
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? x-q_sZ^8
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +7y#c20
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &IG*; $c!
许可? @qF:v]=_@
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,"?8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Q>G % *?
regsvc.exe >? ]K UeSg|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? hij
9r z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? +z~bH!$2
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? z6Nz)$!_i
p trace statements? J)H*tz g
trace 设置? "_+8z_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? p$Floubh]
remrras.exe >? \23m*3"W
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? p@d _Ru
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? dvAz}3p0]
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5'|W(yR}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ;[:IC^9fv
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? gA] 3h8 %w
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? *(Z\ "o!
服务? GgtYO4,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Vf$$e)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ~bw=;xF{3
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
