CMD运行指令 6~O;t'd
KP_7 h/e
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Gc e[RB:
Q">wl
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 F8&L'@m9>
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 $+ORq3
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 \rY\wa
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 {8556> \~
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ma6Wr !J
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 {S`Rr/E|%
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 j>3Fwg9V
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 o QR? H
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 P! P` MX
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 em2 Tet
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 69 J4p=c,
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 l-2lb & n
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 2RdpVNx\y
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 k>=wwP y
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 *,
R ~[g
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ^97[(89G9
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 bYYjP.rcF
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 9t7 e~&R
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 4'.] -u
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd r ;O?`~2'4
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 = gcZ RoL
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 PiLLUyQx
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ]'' tuo2g8
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Ls*Vz,3!5
services.msc 服务 _zLEHEZ-
2K ?sxf_0*
PPh1 y;D
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? <)+;Bg
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? d;a"rq@a)
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? _he~ Y2zFz
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? fN
1 :'d
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? iHWt;]
at.exe > 计划运行任务? USXP a[
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? =|d5V% mK
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性?
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? { h;i x
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? P d(n|t3[8
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? >P6U0
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? fVZ_*'v
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? r?x ~`C
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? +PO& z!F
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ] xhH:kW4
calc.exe > 计算器? l4OPzNc'
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? N]|U-fN\
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? w$Mb+b$
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? K=2j}IPe
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? T{T> S%17~
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Fh)YNW@
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? *JaFt@ x
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? h#8 {fr)6
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 87nsWBe
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ^N ~Jm&I
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 6:\z8fY D
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? S*rc XG6Q^
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? B^1 Io9
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? U3 w*z6OG
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? <7X+-%yb;
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? %$!EjyH9
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? i ainl@3Qj
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 7M9s}b%?
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? j0jam:.p
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? POQ1K
O
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? QLTE`t5w3'
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? i)e)FhEY6
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? B?_ujH80m
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? [g*]u 3s
comclust.exe > 集群? ;"GI~p2~7
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? vGPaW YV
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? YC Q +9
conime.exe > ime控制台? Va'K~$d_
control.exe > 控制面板? 8%9OB5?F6
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? -OP5v8c
f
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? {EupB?
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? L:EJ+bNG
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ,K[B/t D{j
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? =;xlmn dT,
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? !PrO~
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? R:JS)>B
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? yc 5n
dcphelp.exe > ?? [G|2m_
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? gf2w@CVF>=
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? m wTn}h3N
ddmprxy.exe >? 3/ @'tLtN
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Q-&]Vg
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? am05>c9
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? OiY2l;68
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? i]L K ,'
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Xc5 [d`]
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? n*6',BY
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? A1f]HT
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 6YU2
!x
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? (^Do#3
dllhst3g.exe >? ?\F ,}e
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? HNuwq\w
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? cuk2\> Xl
dns.exe > dns applications dns? +msHQk5#$m
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? PvT8XSlTx!
dosx.exe > dos扩展? A1ebXXD )
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? _ zmx
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? @7^# _772
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? L
kq>> ?T=
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Nyqm0C6m^
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? kdYl>M
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? YJ16vb9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? F5<{-{Ky
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? rw\4KI@ L
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? >6DY3\
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Z|?XQ-R5
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? V!<#E)-?<
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? "^D6%I#T
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? \!V6` @0KC
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 0\~Zg
expand.exe > 解压缩? : }IS=A
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? YYvs~?bAy
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? KnFbRhu[
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? t@HE. h
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? x+TNF>%' D
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? (_08? cN
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? t2SZ]|C
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? HYH!;
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 6e*b;{d
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 68!f cK
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? t]o gn(
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? :ZIcWIV-
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? } R/
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? U+i[r&{gb
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? k1H0hDE
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? uR %H "f
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne @&W?e?O ~G
ction 就是ftp了? ~Iu09t|a
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? h5gXYmk
grovel.exe >? ]O\W<'+V
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? eB V{B70k
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ^Bb_NcU
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? )p Lq^j
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? .-AB o]hf
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 7GUJ&U) J
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ("oA{:@d
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? y {]%,
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? yB j)#m5!
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? _2Z3?/Y
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? t_rDX hM
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? f)x}_dw%
控制程序? NHF?73:
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Y eLOd
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? &3f.78a
r中的服务? h;KK6*Z*$E
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 2~DPq p[
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 's?F ip
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? | dwxea
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 5uer
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? }j1Zk4}[x
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? SEIu4
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lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? C #&6p0U
向导? 0AKwZ'
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? !f-o,RJ
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 9VE;I:NO3
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? cv A\C _
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? )^Pvm
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ? myXG92
lnkstub.exe >? B7MW" y
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? -<!17jy
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? mN
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logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? N-9 gfG
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? }>~>5jc/Pg
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Sp,Q,Q4
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? @a\SR'8
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? M %s$F@
'5/}MMT
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? f<:U"E .
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? vfUfrk@D~
rver新的dns域? /2Lo{v=0[
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? V )k, 9=
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? v-fi9$#^
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? chm J |
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? G5#}Ed4
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? kdh9ftm*\
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? -5v.1y=!L
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? pptM &Y
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? rHgdvD c
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? BDkBYhz;7
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error _G[I 2]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? yCCw< ?
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? K6{ bYho
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Jrd4a~XP
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? NTXL> Q*e
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? PT#eX S9_
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? QrckTO
proquota.exe > profile quota program? E< CxKY9
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Cz@FZb8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'gZbNg=&[
work? M"5!s,
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `X<`j6zaG
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? CLY6 YB' R
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? +'['HQ)
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Rw}2* 5#y
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? i<wU.JX&h
终端服务）? AuDR |;i
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 0L0Jc, (F+
xw+<p
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? _TO i
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rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Ue3B+k9w
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }WO9!E(
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? L+L"$
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? U8K &Q4^
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ] `B,L*m6
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? o'^;tLs15
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? |rxKCzjm
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? j!S 1Y0CV
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? P#[IUXtT
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Ep<!zO |
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? =s0g2Zv"\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? gj[ >p=Wn
许可? AJ\VY;m7F
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 3V/_I<y
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? &gWMl`3^*!
regsvc.exe >? MOP]\ypn
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #juGD9e
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Ehb?CnV#J
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? t&R!5^R
p trace statements? Bw 3F7W~l
trace 设置? Lf^5Eo/
5A
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? gb=80 s0
remrras.exe >? wX)efLmyhY
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? NV8]#b
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #)_J)/h
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;23=p=/h
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? +R
"AA_A?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Mx/h? }u;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? S 9G8aea/
服务? #
#k #q=4
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 4ef*9|^x#
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? R=\v3 m
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Zk]k1]u*5
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ATMc`z:5T
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? cP*c(k~ N
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? =cdh'"XN
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? OM20-KDc5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? DUZQO{V
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5 R,la\!bQ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 99F>n [5
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? tCZpfZ@+=
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? lq1[r~
work? iY0,WT}&n
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? KU+( YF$1
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 7^ B3l C)
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ':,>eL#+uV
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? s L)Rg(rkx
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? d4d\0[
终端服务）?
LsQ s:O
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? OYBotk]{1
H \r `7
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 'To<T
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 65lOX$*{-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? BiA >QQ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? XK1fHfCEa
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Nt HbwU,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /c a(a\@R
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ?Rlgv5P !
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? r k @UsHy
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? c+1vqbqHG
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? -dg} BM
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? .SG0}8gW
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? h>dxBN
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?hKm&B;d
许可? >5c]aNcv
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Fl <(m
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? pNu qT*
regsvc.exe >? Y]~IY?I
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? m+H% g"Zj
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /n(9&'H<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? D^n xtuT*
p trace statements? 5KK{%6#f\
trace 设置? ~+<<bzY
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 4*iHw+%mq
remrras.exe >? S:#e8H_7m]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &%6NQWW
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 6 zuze0ud
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? O"qR }W
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? I:nI6gF
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )]wuF`
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? F% }7cm2
服务? au}s=ua~i
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? A9t8`|1"%H
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? w3d34*0$
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
