CMD运行指令 ,a:!"Z^ f
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: U]Iypl`l
0 i76 (2
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 7J
0=HbH
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 @ Axwj
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 I:6N?lD4}0
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 IoEIT Kd
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本
>dnH
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 UDJ{ iZ
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 U eq*R(9>
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 6ty>0
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 J j< UtD+
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Kt (Z&@
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 :UjF<V
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 :8} iZ.
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 *W'F 6Hpu
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 a3 &&7 n
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 2"31k2H[
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 y"|QY!fK
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 <<43 'N+
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 y^7ol;t
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 {Vc%g a|E
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd dQ4VpR9|;
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 %J*z!Fe8s
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 6} DGEHc1
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 CM}1:o<<N
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 fl{wF@C6
services.msc 服务 o gcEv>0
2K !"*!du28jo
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? k{*IR
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 2v
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? EhEUkZE3 )
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? &< !DNXQ
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? `yjHLg
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 9y BENvq
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? '@Zau\xC
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? B8+J0jdg6%
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? q Ee1OB
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ()< E?D=
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? RC_w 1:h
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? pYtG%<
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? }b9"& io
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ( x} >tm
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? L* k[Vc
calc.exe > 计算器? zEG6T *
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ]0`*gKA
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? R {s&6
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? "62vwWrwO
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? (=v :@\r
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? `
u# '
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? p0 @ ,-
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? `[hc{ynO|
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }T@^wY_Ow
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? J%G
EIe|
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? vwVK ^B
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? & PHejG_#
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 3F5Y#[L`
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? RlRkw+%m
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 8dg \_H_
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? !.(Kpcrg
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? u SZCJ#'G
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? axJuJ`+Y
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? = oZHN,
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? mWOW39Ku
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? >]6f!;Rt
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? :n'$Txf
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? :%[=v (G[
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? q= NI}k
comclust.exe > 集群? i/ED_<_ Vg
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 0GUm~zi1
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? s@USJ4#
conime.exe > ime控制台? l)V!0eW
control.exe > 控制面板? ?LJDBN
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 2TH13k$
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? >FO4]
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 3\x@G)1
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? =o N(1k^
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 2K^D%U
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? kq;1Ax0 {
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? P}So>P~2
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ^*C vKCS
dcphelp.exe > ?? DuESLMhz
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? iFJ2dFA
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? }6;K+INT
ddmprxy.exe >?
q|An
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? z f@gA vJ
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? N?xZ]?T
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? )e#KL$B)v
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? =?o, ' n0
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? fkLI$Cl
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 4 &r5M
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? c $Vu/dgx
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? sK)fEx
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 20 <$f
dllhst3g.exe >? G`n |fuv
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? LAe>XF-5
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? N$\'X<{
dns.exe > dns applications dns? eWKFs)C]
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 2nNBX2 o&_
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 8*nv +
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? w_c)iJ
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? y^PQgzm]
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? r[doN{%
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? @vsgmz
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? cB$OkaG#
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? #'poDX?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? z\S#P|;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? #[ei/p
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? /_WA F90R?
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? $Hw
w
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? [/h3HyZ.
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 9v\x& h
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? vY 0EffZ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 0P{^aSxTP
expand.exe > 解压缩? U2v;[ >=]
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? [HRry2#s
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? \a<7DTV
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? #Hn<4g"AjM
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? o#"U8 N%r
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? KCBA`N8
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? L/ L#[
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? z7vc|Z|
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 5j8aMnv s
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Dno]N
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? b 7XTOB_HO
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ^T?zR7r
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? KT5amct
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? _xKIp>A
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 7+N0$0w%r
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ZmLA 4 <
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne OC?a[^hB^)
ction 就是ftp了? ?;GbK2\bj
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? YC!IIE_
grovel.exe >? .<m${yU{3
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? fL^$G;_?3
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? !.2t v
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? =3h?!$#?
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? DO aTp f
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Zz,j,w0 Z
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? gGaA;YW1
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 8v<80 2
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? )WBp.j /#
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? c)*, " >$#
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ojc m%yd
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? n-"(lWcp
控制程序? >PY Lk{q
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 1bz%O2U-(
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ?\Bm>p% +
r中的服务? p*NKM}
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? J-UqH3({Z,
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? e/7rr~"|
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ;\'d9C
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 7 @W}>gnf
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? w@![rH6~F
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? `4SwdW n
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? D'8xP %P
向导? MyZ5~jnr\
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? &GfDo4$
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? N9dx^+\
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? `{oFdvL~)
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 5c Uz^ >
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ; b`kN;s
lnkstub.exe >? Z|#G+$"QV
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ;a j4V<@
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Jkx_5kk/\
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? r"_U-w
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ^ g'P
H{68
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 5i0vli /L
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ]/#3 P
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? +s j2 C
`o4%UkBpM
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ykS- 5E`
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? . A Dik}o
rver新的dns域? (y ^svXU}a
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? SG4)kQ
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?wi^R:2|j
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? gcA,u)z}R
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? kgb:<{pJ
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Fv} Uq\v[
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? @$7'{*
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? tqFE>ojlI
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? r}\m%(i
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? >2s31
{
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ]as+gZ8
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? C JYpgSr
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? WHy
r;m3)
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3j6Am{9
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?mp}_x#=
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 9dO. ,U*`
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? `C&@6{L
proquota.exe > profile quota program? PL |ea~/
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? jmBsPSGIC
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ,$+ P
work?
@hF$qevX
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6n?0MMtR
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =c ;. cW
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8b[<:{[YB
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? grxlGS~Q
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? df)S}}#H
终端服务）? h]vu BHJ}
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @@z5v bs'{
>c @jl
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Tr.u'b(
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? mhgvN-? "h
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? WB.w3w [f
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ce<88dL
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? x U F5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? B!x7o D 9
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 5h l!z A?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #|QA_5
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? j a'_syn
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? |/%X8 \
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? S[e> 8
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? zi_0* znw
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? P
r2WF~NuO
许可? Ou ] !@s
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Q"s]<MtdS
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Y#zHw< <E
regsvc.exe >? RZ0+Uu/J
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? YS bS.tq
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? A~ @x8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? pG^>y0
p trace statements? uC|bC#;
trace 设置? %$ &_!
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? WS.lDMYE7
remrras.exe >? QKI g5I-
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? M mQk@~
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? >ra)4huZ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? gs(ZJO1 /L
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 6J<R;g23R]
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *o=[p2d"X
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &9EcgazV
服务? 2 -%9 k)KH
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? wW,
n~W
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? tfdb9# &?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? }_oQg_-7e
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 5i-VnG
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? IOY<'t+
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? *&~(>gNF,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,0@QBr5P
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 6f^IA a|
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? M%bD7naBq
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ?h:xO\h8
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? |~B` [p]5H
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? hz+c ]K
work? Z= be ki]
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? =J`M}BBx
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? `h~-
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? *{(tg~2'(
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? bA EwjZ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? [JEf P/n|.
终端服务）? AEd9H
+I
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9z+ZFIf7d
:pLaxWus!
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? EGzlRSgO
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? C$d b) 5-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 1 fTf+P
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ;NF:98
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !8|?0>3)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? K?Jo"oy7
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? `(xzCR X
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ]VaMulb4
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Uka(Vr:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? q b$M.-\ne
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $U"pdf
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? W)AfXy
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :)F0~Q
许可? '>GPk5Nq77
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Q[9W{l+
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _~ 3r*j
regsvc.exe >? p2h PLq
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? k54b@U52 h
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? pp +z5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _adW>-wQ!d
p trace statements? Y/f8rN
trace 设置? Z fd `Fu
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? r` sG!
remrras.exe >? WO*dO9O
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? f t$!u-`
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? A]MX^eY
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? M4e8PRlI
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ,4r 4 <
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0 *]Z C'pm
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? G_ #MXFWt
服务? a&Me#H{
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "}b/[U@>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? s C_do h_M
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
