CMD运行指令 )8&Q.? T
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 6KhH S@Z
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 J),7ukLu^
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 c[< lr
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 [w~ teX0!
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 7&NRE"?G
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 e~J% NU '&
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 iAf, :g
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 qsFA~{o.
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 oypq3V=5
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 MLmc]nL=
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 }*$-rieg
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Q" VFcp:
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 >U"f1q*$
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 .x6*9z#q
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 +n9&q#ah
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 +d\ "n
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 1SkGG0
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progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 jD_(im5
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 4cJ^L <
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 9`.b
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 8nES=<rz
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 n_v c}ame
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 )QaJYC^ +
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 m *P~X*St
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 9R>A,x(
services.msc 服务 :<ujk
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? wx (| $2{h
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? NNutpA}s
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 3-32q)8
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? UOF5&>MLb
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? S~YrXQ{_>-
at.exe > 计划运行任务? |Uy hH^
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? (5-"5<-@R
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? `;*=2M<c
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? X nWr~h{b
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ]9z c[_
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? a>sUq["
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? `Lm
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? I=f1kr
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bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 4OCz:t
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Ew4DumI
calc.exe > 计算器? RZ|s[b U
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? $q.8ve0&^
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? $+JaEF`8
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? VbBZ\`b
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? :Iwe> ;}
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? L4.yrA-]C%
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? "5XD+qi
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }E8 Y,;fTD
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 1ErH \!
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? bL
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cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? k>VP<Zm13
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? iv #9{T
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? }}grJh>tGg
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ^ 9;s
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cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? "793R^Tz
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 9 A B~ *;U
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? f=~@e#U
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? i-sE \m
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? j(nPWEyJM
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ]}>GUXe)^
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? <%pi *:E|
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? a;*&q/{o
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 8Mws?] \/q
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? \jq1F9,
comclust.exe > 集群? * I'O_D
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? .v Q2w
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? n0Ze9W+<
conime.exe > ime控制台? e" ^1- U\
control.exe > 控制面板? MB ^ b)\X
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? e
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convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Gjy'30IF
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Duptles
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 'O\K Wj {
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Dvd.Q/f
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? f=/ S]o4/3
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? (nBJ,v)
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 1%EY!14G+
dcphelp.exe > ?? ?_<ZCH
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? :Oq! .uO
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? B TcxB h
ddmprxy.exe >? WHE*NWz>q
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? zK fb
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? G-"#3{~2
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *#UDMoz<
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 0C3Yina9
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dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? e5`{*g$i).
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Vx* =
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? cO(|>&tJ
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? % 5F=!( w
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? *WX6C("M
dllhst3g.exe >? + #&2*nY
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? b;soMi lz
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? K3
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dns.exe > dns applications dns? ,8$;|#d
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? u =rY
dosx.exe > dos扩展? S'E6#
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? /#>?wy<s ~
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 7qL]_u[^
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? fVf.u'.8
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? lZn <v'y
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? qY14LdC} ~
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? {R1jysG tD
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? $
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? o6vm(I%
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? xO?~@5
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? *vBcT.|,
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? zI7-xqZ
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? {_(;&\5
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? MIt\[EB
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ,dh*GJ{5
expand.exe > 解压缩? 00b
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extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? :O//A6 v
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? !(SaE'
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 2d$hgR#v
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? `]tXQqD
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? AFMAgf{bD
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? aYPzN<"%
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? -QZped;?*
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 4s"8e]q=
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 3j.f 3~"
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? h ?p^D Po
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? l'3NiIX
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? R_@yj]%H=
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? (5G^"Srw
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? @9vz%1B<l
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? e j!C^
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 1Ete;r%5=
ction 就是ftp了? x 5PQ9Bw,
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? "F %cn@l
grovel.exe >? v RT1tOQ$
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? jr!x)yd
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? )C|>M'g@v
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? evszfCH'J
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? nH T2M{R
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? }GG FJ"
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? CiP D+I
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? YToRG7X#
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? UTs0=:+,t
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? q~l&EH0
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? .}CP Z3y
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? i 3?zYaT
控制程序? ;'vY^I 8-L
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? B~~rLo: a
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? oPWvZI(\&
r中的服务? .[O*bk
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? T+2?u.{I
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? vQIoj31
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? *5|\if\
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? #Va@4<4r
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? mH}AVje{
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label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Sf*VkH
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? : 5"|iRP'
向导? 5RlJybN"o
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? c]xpp;% ]
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? K gKV(q=
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? o'D6lkf0
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 2V F|T 'h
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? "t\r jFw
lnkstub.exe >? 6dg[
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? NrL%]dl3/
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? a(BC(^1!
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? S)Ld^0w
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? \h
#v L
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? KWN &nP
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? l"ih+%S
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? tnKzg21%
OwDjUKeN
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? L {5zA5#m
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? M(/%w"R
rver新的dns域? B>~E6j7[Mp
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2?
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os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? jkPXkysm
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? e1+
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osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? q:nYUW o
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ]vu' +F$
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ;%U`lE 0
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 1>|p1YZ"
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 8vaqj/
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? MK=:L
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error v3@)q0@
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1 k H
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? zHu:Ec7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Wd dU|-W
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 7dU X(D,?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? B`KpaE]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? R$w=+%F
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? "p HQ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? I s88+,O
work? t$UFR7XE
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? QR^pu.k@
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? JDMaLo
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? St&XG>nWS
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? xp,H5
m%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? j[Et+V?
终端服务）? Vuz!~kLYIn
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8K1+tt jm
ZY][LU~l8
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? fxiq,o0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 1hRC
Bwx
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Kk??}
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? b!UT<:o
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {`1zVT p[<
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? r%xNfTa
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? dn`#N^Od
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (T`x-wTl
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? k"L_0HK
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? -4HI9Czts
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? W;0_@!?mr}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +/UInAM
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Ya,>E@oc
许可? oTfEX4 t {
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %7L'2/Y2x
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
(+Er
regsvc.exe >? R hr]ML
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? $Y ]*v)}X
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? qnT:x{o
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 1M<'^(t3d
p trace statements? B|!YGf L
trace 设置? i2swots
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? h3JIiwv0!
remrras.exe >? r2H]n.MT
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? eQYW>z'%,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? XFM 6.ye
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /j.V0%
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? C0kwI*)
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? cIq 3En
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? p%, JWZ[
服务? x#pT B.
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >r{,$)H0
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 1_<'S34
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? zzPgL E 55
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? \)LY_D:
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? N-vr_4{g
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? #>!!#e!*
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !m^W tF
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 6 Lz&"C,`
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Le_?x
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Bv/v4( G5g
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? znu?x|mV
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? dyg1.n#M}
work? jIuE1ve
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? z+wBZn{0I
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? !5p 01]7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? b %pLjvU
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? EP{y?+E2
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -<CBxyZa&
终端服务）? ( \SxG\`
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? #mtlg K '
-+c_TJ.dC
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? -v hgBru
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? @0t,vye
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Xf$,ra"
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? kbOo;<X9A
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `biv AL
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? iiO 4.@nT
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ;l~gA |A
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? w'cZ\<N[
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? |%TH| ?kB
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2uqdx '^"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? H%sbf&
gi
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &o)j@5Y?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? g3"`b)M
许可? |-Y,:sY:
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9g " ?`_
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9n44 *sZ
regsvc.exe >? x/5%a{~j2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? j63w(Jv/
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? < 51 (q_f
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? V =1Y& y
p trace statements? ^bS&[+9 E
trace 设置? My=p>{s
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _%"/I96'
remrras.exe >? -CxaOZG
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? .PxtcC. K
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? n802!d+Tn
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? }Jv yjE
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ?2DYz"/')
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }0qgvw
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? N{oD 1%
服务? $FCLo8/=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Jf4D">h
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? `"/@LUso
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
