CMD运行指令 ;Y(~'KF
v/wR) 9
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: yXc@i)9w3
6K9-n}z
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Y[fbmn ^
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 .GPuKP|
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 a3(f\MM xE
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 j;*=
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oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 aK9zw
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 MK4CggoC
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ' }NH$ KA
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 c-a;n AR
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 0 f"M-x
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 #DH eEE
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 n iM(0p
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 );x[1 *e
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 :SpPT
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 !myF_cv}'
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 >Q^*h}IdW
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 mDU-;3OqF
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 qk(u5Z
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 sk`RaDq@;
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 rB5+~
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taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd lnnt b3q
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ~ 9+\
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 oRCD 8b?
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 aeF^&F0
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 gJBk&SDgtP
services.msc 服务 *yA. D?
2K Bk~M ^AK@~
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 2E3x=
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? y]f| U-f:~
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ZbcpE~<a
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? cY*lsBo
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? C/pu]%n@4
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ^kp u9H
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? &]/.=J
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? <3Hu(Jx<O
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? OKzk\F6
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? =t-503e.J
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ::kpAE]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? )F35WP~
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? B LhuYuON
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ]dIr;x `
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? aA.TlG@zP
calc.exe > 计算器? y< 5xlN(+v
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? uM~j
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? #/`V.jXt>
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? M3
$M gsN:
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? LHP?!rO 0
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? :YZMR JL
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? l,3[hx
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? \Tj( ]
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? bga2{<VF
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? :dzam HbX9
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? -n~VMLd?@
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? _&m
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? -vC?bumR%
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? l=JK+u Z
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Zx]"2U#
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? OC[(Eq
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? v4 Q8RE?
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? u5FlT3hY.
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? bx<7@
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? RA+k/2]y!
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? "$BWP
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? z< mU$<
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? [(N<E/m %B
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 2xd G&}$fa
comclust.exe > 集群? P1ab2D
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Wz 7jB6AWA
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? D?Q{ &6p
conime.exe > ime控制台? z 7J2O
control.exe > 控制面板? u-. _;
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? )/9/p17:xu
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? X;0DQnAI8j
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? I(Yyg,1Z
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? kSw.Q2 ao
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ~dK)U*Q
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? IPnbR)[%
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? &u_f:Pog
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 6]^}GyM!
dcphelp.exe > ?? l8hOr yB&
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? L[*Xrp;/&
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? I.\fhNxHY
ddmprxy.exe >? /^\6 q"'
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? #SRGVa`x
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ZO G6
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ]f q .r
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? j{9sn,<:
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? / wL}+
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? \6xVIQ& 0
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? v7/ qJ9l
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? PQ|k E`'
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程?
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dllhst3g.exe >? 9Qb_BNUo
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? yg gQ4y6
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? #^v|u3^DD
dns.exe > dns applications dns? eVDI7W:(Sn
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? *eytr#0B-
dosx.exe > dos扩展? iVt6rX
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? x,z +l-y
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ?8n`4yO0
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? nrMm](Y45
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? gX34'<Z
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? n -{G19?
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? p /xxoU
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? snV,rZ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? s7<x~v+^
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? FHI` /
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Aj K'P<:/
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? g#1_`gK
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Jn. WbS
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? g~Zel} h#
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? %@5f+5{i!z
expand.exe > 解压缩? Qe=!'u.nL
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Z!m0nx
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? [= -?n6
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ~fE@]~f>
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? CC>] Gc7
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? wg *2mo
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 5 d S5,
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? : \w\K:
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Qd 1Q~PBla
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ]dc^@}1bN
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? &V[m{.
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? q7C>A`w
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ~w' M8(
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? t+5JIQY>
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? `Xnu("w)
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙?
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Qj?FUxw
ction 就是ftp了? d:6?miMH]t
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? g#;w)- Zj
grovel.exe >? o64&BpCK
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? mV}
peb
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? &CFHH"OsT
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? /v
E >*x
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? VAF+\ Cea=
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ~ &=-*
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? }N1Z7G
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? HKCMKHR
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? =)(o(bfSKr
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? i3*S`/]p
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? " ;cWK29\f
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? nW3`Z1kq})
控制程序? z{ cI G8z
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ]n0kO&
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? v W
0m%
r中的服务? b,8W
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Pm6/ sO
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? lN )U8
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ^ S'}RZ*>
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ,Utp6X
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件?
Q d]5e
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? e;R5A6|
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ig] * Z
向导? P'GX-H
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? TGGeTtk=
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? u<./ddC
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 9. Q;J#;1
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? (t1:2WY@
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 1"009/|
lnkstub.exe >? |r!G(an1x4
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? *? 7Ie;)
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? DF/p{s1Y 3
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? s"< k) Xi
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? J_OIU#-B
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? el39HB$
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印?
DHJh.Y@H
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? iTi<X|X
IM}T2\tZ}
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? {=j!2v#8~
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? a0C f.[L
rver新的dns域? b40zYH`'{
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 5 @bLD P
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? I|,^a |\
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 2GA6@-u\
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? V=BF"S;-'
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? MOY .$M,1
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? sXkWs2!
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? %p)6m 2Sb
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 7\' vSHIL
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? @ ;M( oFS9
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 3Ln~"HwP
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? g= k}6"F~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? i2/:'
i
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ~sshhuF
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? /cUcfe#X
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (X@JlAfB
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 0: R }
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 8E"Ik ~
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? UMuqdLaT9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 8P0XY
S@
work? 7OYNH0EH
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 7OG=LF*V-
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? aR ao\Wp|
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? p#) u2^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? P
Ig)h-w?
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _ro^<V$%
终端服务）? 8Br*
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
;?1H&
2Otd
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? W) ihk\E
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? sH(4.36+
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8i=J(5=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 2ixg
ix
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? }BS.OK?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? :XEP: 8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? t&^9o $
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ]tL9 y<
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? X"YH49?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? R:P'QM
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Wc ]BQn
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \%z#|oV#<
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _>%P};G{>
许可? 2i*-ET
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? mBSa*s)
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? W# E` h
regsvc.exe >? 3t5`,R1@t
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? u;p{&\(]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? s3kHNDdC
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? H%>
E6rV B
p trace statements? YwyP+S r\
trace 设置? ~UX@%0 %)N
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0m $f9b|Q?
remrras.exe >? ^A dHP!I
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? )1wC].RFYm
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 4eK!1|1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? F0W4B
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? #\[h.4i
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? a,tzt
]>
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? lfp[(Ph)9
服务? MWl?pG!Y
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? [ X]yj
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? IL` X}=L_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? J^8(h R
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :0x,%V74_!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? e3,TY.,Ay
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? -U~]Bugvh
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? A!\ouKyayS
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? i"Hec9Ri
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Md(Aqa A
proquota.exe > profile quota program? AM cHR=/
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? N7:=%F y(
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? \fIGMoy!
work? A Vf'"~?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? YyEW}2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? pQAG%i^mF
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? _jg&}HM
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? u :AKp<'
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Jn3cU
终端服务）? ;[TC`DuNj0
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 'QW/TJ=7r
iq2)oC_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? '8\7(0$c
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? V/5.37FSb
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 6t /nM
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? P1KXvc}JGe
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? X- 2 rC
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? va N}M)W/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? u U Xj
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 3fPd|F.kF
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? r8>(ayJ ,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "&;8U.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? n " ?It
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ,(&jG^IpVJ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册?
uyBmGS2
许可? IlQNo 1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^Z1t'- xZ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? j06?Mm_c2
regsvc.exe >? e59P6/z
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 6Y?%G>$6
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]Hr:|2 |.
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^*JpdmVhu
p trace statements? n${,r
trace 设置? W eyH;P=
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? D +edTAQ8
remrras.exe >? ML@-@BaN
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? i4;`dCT |A
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? rP$vZ^/c
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? RO.GD$ 3n
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? z\64Qpfm
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? r*?rwtFtg
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Mx? ]7tI
服务? y.,S}7l:
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? GVS-_K P\
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ZccQ{$0H
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
