CMD运行指令 xe5>)\18-
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 9`xq3EL2T
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 IcA]<}0!"v
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 r@_;L>
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 8'zwy d3
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 k2xjc rg
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 69_c,(M0
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 (vQShe\
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 C. Sb4i*
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 qB8<(vBP+
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 @gZ%>qe
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Y$(G)Fs
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 w'UP#vT5&
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 |_O1V{Q=
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 n44j]+ P
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 C ZJW`c/
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 3 ,p RmdC
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 I!bG7;=_
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 m8FKr/Z-
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 o}[wu:>yk
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 1f}Dza 9
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd a1?Y7(alPU
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 y_\d[
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 *QrTZ$\C
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 c0tv!PSw
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 9{+B l NZ
services.msc 服务 ?f a/}|T
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? #*~#t4S-
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ^D!U F (H
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? -1 fT2e
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? aa$+(
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? HbCM{A9
at.exe > 计划运行任务? r =s 7be
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? oqG
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? r|
YuHm
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ZVI.s U
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? PyII dTm
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? IuRKj8J)o
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? XrYz[h*)!
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 6}[W%S]8
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? gPDc 6{/C<
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? _m;Y '
calc.exe > 计算器? M*%iMz
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? nL\BB&
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? [^aow-4z
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? y%43w4
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ,;UVQwY
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Qp{{O jD
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? '
R{ [Y)
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 4SmhtC
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? " MlY G6
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ptX;-'j(
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? >i=mw5`D]
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? |',MgA
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? yY8q{\G
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ~Q5L)}8N
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ao Y "uT+
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? $ l Y
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? a: 1-n %&F
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? j:rGFd
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? $
-;,O8yR
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 5r@x$* >e
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? " (/.3`g
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? l,L#y 4#
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? *V5R [
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ga VWfG
comclust.exe > 集群? 7) z^*;x
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? m\[r6t]V
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? |6$6Za]:
conime.exe > ime控制台? mI@]{K}Q%
control.exe > 控制面板? LY/K ,6^a
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? /z`L B
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? zuXJf+]
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? UP^{'eh
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? }~y hkt5K
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? _z~|* 7 @
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? G|v{[>tr
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? rD
fUTfv|Q
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ~gmj /PQ0
dcphelp.exe > ?? :,% v AI
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? <t&0[l
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? )y _MI
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ddmprxy.exe >? zJOL\J '
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? f8!*4Bw
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? b<NI6z8\
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 3 `$-
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? K'Wg_ih A
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? p8frSrcU
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? *ax$R6a#X
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? YR^J7b\
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? {|bf`
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? NvQN
dllhst3g.exe >? 7vubkj&
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? K#kU6/
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? QVsOB$
dns.exe > dns applications dns?
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m
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? *6?h,Dt L
dosx.exe > dos扩展? N\BB8<F
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ?V3e ;n
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? QJjqtOf>
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? h%9#~gJ})
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Hcq?7_)
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? l`4hWs\I
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? a"4j9cO
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? .k|8nNj
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ?zM]p"M
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? xp.~i*!`
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 3{O^q/R
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? FIDV5Y/f
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? gDa}8!+i
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? =` Pgo5A
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? DKp+ nq$
expand.exe > 解压缩? IC"bg<L,*
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? l03{
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fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? bj=kqO;*O
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? <k+dJ=f
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? KLrxlD4\
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导?
^"STM'Zh
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ZF!cXo7d
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 8^FAeV#
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? lIlmXjL0
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? (,5,}
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? }#h >*+Q
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? @Ht7^rz+S
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Q-:IE
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fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? +g6t)Gl
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? KS6H`Mm}/
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? .h;PMY+
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne kA1C&
ction 就是ftp了? D'!
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? v>&sb3I
grovel.exe >? q0l=S+0
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? =vaC?d3
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? z :_o3W.E
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? xc HG5bg |
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? iO,_0Y4
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? D@cv{
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? X/D^?BKC
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ]U8VU
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? b+ g(=z+
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 2W_p)8t> b
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? DG!H8^
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? [z^db0PU
控制程序? 1 JIo,7
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Z.]=u(=a
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? WE hDep:
r中的服务? wCwJ#-z.=
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? %SX)Z
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jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Q0\tK=Z/
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? d,R
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? "&,Gn# 'FG
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? N4wv'OrL]
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? dcGs 0b
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? n4YedjHSN
向导? y[ W<vb+F
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? \
M_}V[1+
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? F;Lg
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? q*^F"D:?k
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 4%3R}-'mh
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 2K Um(B.I
lnkstub.exe >? TC=djC4$/
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? o ? Wp[{K
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? h5:>o
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? m\}8N
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lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? EP|OKXRltA
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? %L\buwjy$
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? *r &q;ER
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? },d`<^~
XU 3v#Du
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? .5;X d?
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? s L9,+
rver新的dns域? > Y h7By
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 1%;o-F@
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? :UyNa0$l:"
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ):Vz v
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? JE<zQf( &
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Zy>iaG9}
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? i09w( k?
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? t#Q" ;e
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? .!kO2/:6
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? } +@H&}u
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error [`_ZlC
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? JMUk=p<\
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? B4<W%lm
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? /%# LA
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? =` b/ip5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4rmSo^vK
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Gl1Qbd0
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^+ hJ& 9W
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]$StbBP
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? cPemrNxydN
work? 8+L,a_q-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? wClX3l>y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? M%3 \]&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? hr+,-j
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [F^qa/vJ10
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? qm.30 2
终端服务）? +EmT+$>J
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? nj (/ It
~4YLPMGKl
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? g"60 {
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |HjoaN )
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? `ehZ(H}
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? -7^A_!.
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :%!}%fkxH
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? jAa{;p"j U
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? q*Hf%I"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? w/L^w50pt
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? |r]f 2Mrm
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? fjE
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? urlwn*!^s
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? (|6Y1``
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? LEq"g7YH
许可? W -QBC-
3
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? nPW?DbH +
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? eYER "E
regsvc.exe >? 'E4`qq
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? !Od?69W, $
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Qg7rkRia
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? `
u|8WK:
p trace statements? 8 `\^wG$W
trace 设置? i|`b2m svd
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Sf_q;Ws
remrras.exe >? _'eG
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |)%]MK$;
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? /6?A#%hc
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? , s=jtK
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? gzHMZ/31
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 7 z.(pg=
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? *.'9 eC0s
服务? F'v3c aE
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 3Jt7IM!9[
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? B~% ' YQk
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? O?p8Gjf
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? W^o* ^v
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? t Ye+7s
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Z` FEB0$
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? '
91-\en0
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \>B$x@-wg
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? t^8 ii
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Nu/D$m 'PY
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? o+NPe36
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 73n|G/9n[
work? |iGfX,C|
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? xg dS]Sz
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? i146@<\G{P
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? L9lN AiOH
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |*G$ilu
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? dz 3KBiq
终端服务）? ?M W *`U
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9 +z5 $
RFsd/K; Zp
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [RAzKzC\M
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Fi7 G S;
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 'zRi ;:UHA
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? %i!=.7o.
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? .Lw p`{F/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? . J /x @
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? kiah,7V/
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? z;c~(o@4
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7o+JQ& fF;
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;~A-32;Y4
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Fwu:x.(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? u~uR:E%'C
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? z%4 E~u10
许可? {Df97n%h;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 1 #zIAN>
regsvc.exe >? N W Sm
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? )aV\=a |A
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "mbjS(-eg
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? t ; 3 n
p trace statements? fXL& ?~fS
trace 设置? QU#u5sX A
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? iY|zv|;]=
remrras.exe >? { r.KY
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Bz VF!<!
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? QNN* /n
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? n+sV $*wvS
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? wqB 5KxO
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 3Y;<Q>roT
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 9_$i. @L 1
服务? T%[&[8{8
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? yLC5S3^1\"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? &J]|pf3m
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
