CMD运行指令 g$+O<a@ n
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: {$eZF_}Y^
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 T-cVM>u\D
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 GKDG5u;
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 op{(mn
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 0QSi\: 1f
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 {1&,6kJF&9
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 a}]@o"
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 &aht K}u
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 lukRFN>c"
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 G u I sM
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 /OtQk-E
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 iQR})=Q
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 jQlK-U=oi
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 rG%_O$_dO
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 SmEd'YD!J
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况
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regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 CxN@g'
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 rpI7W?hh
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 2Yf;b9-k
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 +|w~j#j9`
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd mZ&Mj.0+~
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 _4#psxl[M
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 e ^&8x
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 g}j>;T
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ,
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services.msc 服务 X)+sHcE~#
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? S|h
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? z4UQ:z@
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具?
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append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ,Yt&PE
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? {v'Fg
at.exe > 计划运行任务? /[T8/7;_l
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? TBp5xz`
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? #gT^hl5/
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? %),O9*[9
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? pjn%CR`;
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Mo=-P2)>lt
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? srA~gzF
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? !{0!G
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? z,P7b]KVe
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? O|m-k0n
calc.exe > 计算器? dgD%I
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器?
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change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 3c6)
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 6>A8#VT
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? }
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chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? ar}759
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? -"L6^IH7
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &y?B&4|hM
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 8TvPCZ$x
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ~PAn
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cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? A84HaRlkF5
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? aN3{\^
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? {q4"x5|
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? &zy9} 4w,
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? $ wB
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 6&T1
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clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? #XPU$=
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? #| Po&yu4R
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? +rX,Sl`/
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? 2p ,6=8^v
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? (8R
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cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? l<6/ADuS
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? FX 3[U+
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? xI8*sTx
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comclust.exe > 集群? )Me&xQTn
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? p}z0(lQ*~
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? u'>CU
conime.exe > ime控制台? 1 j8,Zrg1
control.exe > 控制面板? ,:,|A/U
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 9]\vw
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 5+Ut]AL5
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? \ed(<e>
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? NQD b;5:
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? n-_w0Y
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ~?r6Ax-R
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? $!@f{9+
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? "de:plMofy
dcphelp.exe > ?? HOG7|| &y
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? O}V2>W$
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? \O~P
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ddmprxy.exe >? B~rK3BS
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? JN!YRcj
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? V5w^Le_^
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? W&#Nk5d
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? G7?EaLsfQ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Nh%8;
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? v~3q4P
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? NKrk*I"G
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? &aOOG8l
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? \266N;JrN
dllhst3g.exe >? 10^=1@U
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? /[M~##%:
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Rz]bCiD3
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dns.exe > dns applications dns? -9EbU7>!
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? m|[Hhw=f
dosx.exe > dos扩展? |/$#G0X;H
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 3u<2~!sR
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? cs)hq4-L`
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 2]wh1)
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ]&>)=b!,
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #96a7K
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ;Wdo* ysW
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? 40XI\yE_?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? XRkqMq%
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Jt"Wtr
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? V96BtVsB
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? XJ+sm^`vOf
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 9q?gmAn.
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? }$ der
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 7=9jXNk Y
expand.exe > 解压缩? ]g :ZokU
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? uwJkqlUOz
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 1+'3{m \5T
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? +zvK/Fj2q
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? z,WrLZC
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? paY%pU
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? @z.!Dby
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? t{9Ph]e
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? r%4:,{HF
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? "P~>AXcq
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? CAO$Zt
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? % |V:F. f
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 6._):[_2
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? .jU9{;[
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? hS
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freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? w]}vm-
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne
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ction 就是ftp了? )I@iW\`7
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? `XQ5> c
grovel.exe >? ?zEgN!\R)
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? =0S7tNut
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? \c)XN<HH
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? `S|gfJ
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? KH-.Z0
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? SWt"QqBU
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? +;T%7j"wz
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Z:}^fZP
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 4(NI-|q0
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? yd k
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? @gd-lcMYW
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 4'M#m|V
控制程序? A<&9
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? HDYf^mcW
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? kI]1J
r中的服务? n~LR=o
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? BLRrHaX0
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? !u"Hf7/
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Y+E@afsKs
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? $[d}g
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件?
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label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ()iJvf>@
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? I('l)^m%
向导? a[/p(O
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? p w,.*N3P
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ^U1;5+2G+~
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 2
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? F~:5/-zs
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? b$BUo8O}
lnkstub.exe >? z9gZ/d
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? *\>&
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? +{s^"M2`
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? aaBBI S
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? S"dQ@r9
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? $ 8s&=OW
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? oq|K:<l
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? -Bc.<pFqp
*oF{ R^
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? V1+IqOXAIp
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 9wYbY* j
rver新的dns域? g$+3IVq&
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? lm+wjhkN
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? .p&M@h
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? GRNH!:e
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? yfU1;MI
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? |1neCP@ng
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Y=5hm
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? rkD(KG9E
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? %Z.!Bm:
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? EV}%D9:
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error XjV7Ew^7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? - na]P3 s
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Tb}b*d3
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ALG +
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }"szL=s
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (Fu9lW}n
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 35ng_,t$
proquota.exe > profile quota program? </fzBaTo
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? u+]zi"k^s
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ]$7|1-&Y
work? g3y44GCV
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? % $J^dF_0
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? !l}es4~.a
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? @E}4LTB
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? se?nx7~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? p4/D%*G^`
终端服务)? ;2U`?"
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 0g1uM:;
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? O)hNHIF
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? f#!Ljjf$;
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8r~4iVwg
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? H6L`239u
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {3l]/X3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? v
+7<}
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? #jnb6v=5v
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? cc@y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? TG!sck4/-Q
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? LEY$St
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |'Jz(dv[
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 4kIy4x'*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? \KTX{qI"f
许可? oR5 'g7?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? FN G]
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? #
TvY*D,
regsvc.exe >? 0Rj_l:d=
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? V-VR+ Ndz
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? QqRL>.)W
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? &L_(yJ~-
p trace statements? gg<lWeS/3
trace 设置? w'}b 8m(L
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Nkc=@l{
remrras.exe >? /W fpA\4S
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0;)4.*t
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1;>J9
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? i7iL[+f]Q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? t)5bHVx
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? O
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risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Qax=_[r
服务? "zv?qS
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? hivWQ$6%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? X'O3)Yg
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? _/hWzj=q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? W<\KRF$S;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? o4U9jU4<"
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? HG{OkDx]fl
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
2|m461
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 6?r}bs6Msx
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? '};pu;GA7
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2WqjNqx)6
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @?TOg{:
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {ymD.vf=9+
work? 1a`dB
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? rxt)l
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?nE<Aig
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? u`g|u:(r
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? {ZB7,\
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 86oa>#opU
终端服务)? "OkJPu2!W
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Nvw'[?m
dxsPX=\:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? |%Pd*yZA
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? udgf{1EB&2
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? "luMz;B
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Db@$'
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运?
ji5c0WH
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? U8 '}(
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (*F/^4p!$
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ("?V|
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ><^
,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @w?hXK=
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? saY":fva
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? CKCot
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4"7/+6Z
许可? w6aq/m"'
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? kocgPO5
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? FbhF45H
regsvc.exe >? <<4U:
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? $cflF@3
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @#rF8;
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? g\:(1oY
p trace statements? l]C#bL>i
trace 设置? P 9c!
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 2M@,g8O+B=
remrras.exe >? ~qT5F)$B-
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? )H8Rfn?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Dn~c
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? yH/m@#
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? jnho*,X
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? R.^
Y'TLyc
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? dg-nv]7
服务? j`7q7}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Bq@_/*'*Y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? bi~1d"j
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os