CMD运行指令 N+vU@)_lC
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: `37GV o4
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ; YaR|)B
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 }bv0~}G4
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 / h6(!-"
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Z`?<A da
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 q-.e9eoc\
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 !vQ !_|g1
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 UEq;}4Bo
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 I>27U<PX
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 a9E!2o+,
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 #&1Y!kbdd
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 LaE;{ jY
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 mF>CH]k3
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 FNDLqf!j
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 F$K-Q;r]<
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Z w5\{Z 0
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 9rb/h kX&
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ~?}/L'q!b
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 xX'Uq_ Jv
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ndm19M8Y|
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd I_yIVw;
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 r<oI4px
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 R0<ka[+
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 n;"4`6L~
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 z#!xqIg0
services.msc 服务 4:}`X
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? lO9{S=N
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? %f;(
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? f*~ 4Kv
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? LoG@(g&)
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Yi[dS`,d
at.exe > 计划运行任务? F_~-o,\
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 33kI #45s
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Yf:utCvv
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? O#7ldF(
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 2t { Cpw
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ! [5<\
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? UBRMV
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? (Df<QC`0v
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? bq4H4? j
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 'w%N(N tq
calc.exe > 计算器? GtO5,d_
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? yj$S?B Ee
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? p _e-u-
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? q
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chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? hkgPC-
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 7o
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chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? L>UYR++<6
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序?
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chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? FbM5Bqv
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ^@L[0Z`
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? L1Q Q U
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ]@J}f}Mjo
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? (?\ZN+V )
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? gE=~.P[ZX
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具?
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? \| >eG u
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? "tIf$ z
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? savz>E &
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? FA^x|C =$
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ~+7yi4(i
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? N0RFPEQ~
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? , m|9L{
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,.FTw, <
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 8
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comclust.exe > 集群? >KY\Bx
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? >q &ouVE
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? TjI NxP-O
conime.exe > ime控制台? e+R.0E
control.exe > 控制面板? N/?Ms rZw
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? )Q xv9:X
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? jX&&@z Mq
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 3}:pD]`h
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? (+]k{
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? nv $
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? cHsJQU*K6
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ~ POe FZ
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? oZCi_g 5i
dcphelp.exe > ?? RO.(k!J .
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? V2FE|+R%g
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? qk,cp},2K
ddmprxy.exe >? ,Vs: Lle
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? '*, 4F'
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @&ZTEznbyt
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [S4 \fy0
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? pV("NJj!
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? EhFhL4Xdn
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? f A,+qs
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 78QFaN$
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? =-VV`
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? C(0Iv[ ~y/
dllhst3g.exe >? }\0"gM
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? =h_gj >
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? =!CuCV7$1O
dns.exe > dns applications dns? I@S<D"af
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Fp]8f&l8
dosx.exe > dos扩展? '9/kDkt!
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? wKeqR$
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ,?d%&3z<a
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? JZXc1R| 9
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 9bNI aC*M
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? j d8 1E
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? U KJY.W!w4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? >@L
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? h@DJ/&;u@
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? u =l(W(9=
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? lhI;K4#
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? YQ)m?=+J
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? %xfy\of+Nk
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? "QF083$
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 4AM*KI
expand.exe > 解压缩? $~YuS_sYg
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 5 VTbW
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? -&EmE Xs%
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? `@e H4} L*
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? +n, BD C;
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Xp~]kRm9
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? HxM sH5;
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? }gW}Vr <
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? u7=[~l&L
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ".)_k t[
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? #~x5}8
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ?W
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flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 5 q ,
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? *e6|SZ &3
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 4PWr;&
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 0uz"}v)
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ,2TqzU;
ction 就是ftp了? 2jW>uk4/i
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? `+ .I
grovel.exe >? OVyy}1Hx
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? [j? <9
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 1,j9(m2
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? %)9]dOdOk
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? #FB>}:L{h*
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? S
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包?
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? X6. O ;
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 17cW 8\
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? qYiAwK$
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? k^pu1g=6I
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? hzLGmWN2j8
控制程序? nEm7&Gb
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? zb/Xfu.)?6
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 5S ]P#8
r中的服务? #0u69
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? h!K2F~i{P
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Af N
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Z5Ihc%J^
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? z4641q5'm
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 0xUj#)
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ~{YgM/c|dt
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? MNqyEc""
向导? AtlR!I EUb
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? LDEt., 6i
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? %"Q!5qH&
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? :EwA$`/
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? "IG$VjgcB
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? [7 `Dgnmq
lnkstub.exe >? :5M}Iz7
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? |/^aL j^u
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? .eNwC .8i
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ff1B)e
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? )75yv<L2S,
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ** r?
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 1IQOl
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? +N$7=oGC
J+ZdZa}Ob
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? l ;} 7A,u
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 'eDgeWt/CQ
rver新的dns域? D 2 :a
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? @\`G & VB
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? XjZao<?u
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? sq(Ar(L<
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Bb [e[, ah
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? a/ <pf\O
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? z!C4> ,
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? :. [5('
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Gx_`|I{P
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ENXW#{N.v
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error \1`DaQp7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *!]Epb
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? @VC9gd O/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8wpwJs&V
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Sd$]b>b4O
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? y~c4:*L3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ym*#ZE`B!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Pv %vx U
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5?{ >9j5
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? v8[ek@
work? J%f=A1Q
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? "o# )vA`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,gL)~6!A
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? -=Eq/s u%
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? iWN.3 |r
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? t:"=]zUU
终端服务）? w
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @t; O"q'|
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? W`/jz/
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? \B>[je-d
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )-9w3W1r
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~ 0[G/A$]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? RZ)vU'@kx
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0(U3~ k 6
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? <7FP" YU
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? +NLQYuN
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Q9eYF-+
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? g3|Y$/J7P
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? q(&^9"
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #}t 1
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Qor{1_h)+9
许可? ??\*D9rCn
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? >xU72l#5
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 6Y>,e;R
regsvc.exe >? 0.u9f `04
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? fV A=<:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &w;^m/zP3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? RQ*|+ ~H
p trace statements? MgH1d&R
trace 设置? zqvRkMWc M
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? vSYun I
remrras.exe >? @wEKCn|}o
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? s;-78ejj7
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +YQ~t,/
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? -VreBKn
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 3lLW'g&=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? O{") i;v @
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? y?Hj %,
服务? w8ZHk?:
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Y>78h2AU
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? wcdW72
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? KB %j ! ?
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Z/NGv
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 1C}pv{0:&
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? A"\P&kqMV
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? EDq$vB
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? tyn?o
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? qL%.5OCn(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? cwM#X;FGq
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? !!-}ttFA
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? h7 de9Rt
work? 9&O#+FU
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? aeuf, #
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |c 06ix;).
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? <4l.s
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? vB{; N
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? .-('C> @
终端服务）? k7yv>iN
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !7mvyc!'!
k\+y4F8$x
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? NK
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Rm,[D)D^0N
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? koncWyW
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? v2M"b?Q
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? =2.tu*!C
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? zJnL< Q
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Pp1zW3+Q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 1EC -e|M.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ibZt2@GB)I
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? pPi YPfs
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? R
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regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5';/@M
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? )Y&MIJ7>@
许可? ]^yV`Z8
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #Dj"W8'zh
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ?Kx6Sf<i
regsvc.exe >? 95.qAFB1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 0v_6cYA
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 8X}^~ e
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? xQNw&'|UU
p trace statements? _dYf
trace 设置? Xk {!' 0
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Z-^uM`],G
remrras.exe >? ]+}ZfHp
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ,h%D4EV x
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? '2Q.~6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? SWNU1x{,c\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? F e_::NVvk
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? jgo e^f
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? {f`lSu
服务? _L&n&y1+%
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? hw&ke$Fg#
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? r.^0!(d
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
