CMD运行指令 =h70! ) Z5
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: X%$1%)C9
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 [Z2{S-)UM
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 `MHixQ;j
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ?kK3%uJy&
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 {9FL}Jrt
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 x];i?
4
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 6:q,JB@i
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 YwS/O N
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 &Oc
`|r*
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 fR b
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 /:v}Ni"6nF
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 !sp `oM
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Xf[;^?] X
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 rd;E /:`5
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 <iBn-EG l>
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 !>N+a3
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 $:yIe.F
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 CkRilS<
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 j/jFS]iC
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 =te4p@
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd kxR!hA8wv4
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 dOK]Su
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 5|7<ZL 3
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Vry*=X &Q
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 2r!- zEV
services.msc 服务 qnb/zr)p
2K hE
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? P 'o]#Az
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ^ p7z3ng
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? A9KPU :
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? c_>AbF{
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? /x)i}M)
at.exe > 计划运行任务? `t\\O
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Fn0 |v66
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? dq%C~j{v
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? (J?_~(,`"
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? W56VA>ia
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? yVQW| D0,j
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Y78DYbU.
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? #?`S+YN!q)
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? {>PEl; ,-
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Dc*
H:x;
calc.exe > 计算器? E3(o }O
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? >Q'*~S@v3
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ]rSg,Q >E
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ^QjkZ^<dD
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? _;%l~q/
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 7=NKbv]
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? )#GF:.B
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? x3(
->?)D
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <$p v;]n
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? cL!A,+S[_
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? u\M xQIo'u
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ]jPP]Z:y
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? eh>FYx(
S
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? B'mUDW8\D
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 6n JQP a
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? *wsZ aQ
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? miTff[hsMa
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? wv\V&U $
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? %!AzFL
J|Z
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? KX3A|
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? G;J) [ y
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? s"J)J c
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? LE)$_i8gX
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? <`G-_VI
comclust.exe > 集群? j:>0XP
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? FV3[7w=D\
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? L Ee{fc?{
conime.exe > ime控制台? T$AVMV q
control.exe > 控制面板? @H3x51PT(m
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? -j2y#aP
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Jf0i$
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? l]#=I7 6
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? #, #:{&H
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? B[6k
[Vs
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? XN>bv|*q
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? #U7pT!F x
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ~)`\ j
dcphelp.exe > ?? r b\t0tg
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? F |R7hqf
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ^E Rdf2
ddmprxy.exe >? _%Ua8bR$
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? z]C=nXb k
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? s$(%?,yf2
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? bBXLW}W
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ,nCvA%B!
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? }@ ktAt
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? F
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diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? (9TSH3f?
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? e= s85!
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? (i1x<
dllhst3g.exe >? R".$x{{
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? wHQ$xO;vD'
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? r>i95u82'
dns.exe > dns applications dns? z*q+5p@~
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? c0rU&+:Ry
dosx.exe > dos扩展? _dz ZS(7M6
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? INp: ;
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 5*-RIs! 2
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? zK1]o-wSAT
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Lccy~2v>
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? GCiG50Z=
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ^k$B x_{
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? #"?pY5 ("
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]W4{|%@H"
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? vu91"
4Fa
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? |HYST`
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? )ZB Nw{nh
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? QT73=>^B
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? {:VK} w
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Yb_HvP
expand.exe > 解压缩?
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extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ys>n%24qP
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ^G o,HiB
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? r\F2X J^
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? vM!2?8bEFd
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? s]0 J'UN
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? @>.aQE
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Uf ]$I`T#
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? C4`&_yoP4-
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 5@
td0
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? :A!EjIL`#
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ZWGX*F#}P
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? "v`q%(TA
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? +r//8&
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? x=L"qC9f/
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 5mpql[v3P
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ::iY ydpM
ction 就是ftp了? XOQ0(e6
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? aG ~zMO_)]
grovel.exe >? +J;b3UE#
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? b p}97ZQ
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? km5gO|V>m
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? &qSf
~7/
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? -!qjBK ,`X
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? hCF_pt+
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ("j;VqYUL
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? n7~4*B
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 9+@z:j
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置?
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? DbB<8$
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ~MC 5rOA
控制程序? 9I
[:#,zdf
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Rs S:I6L
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? KU{zzn; g
r中的服务? Rr CG(Bh
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ]+a ~ /
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? l<4P">M!.
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ^z{Xd|{"
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? C@t,oDU#
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? cC/32SmY4
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 60n P'xfR
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? $M0l
(htR
向导? bx{njo1Mr
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? LJb=9tp~
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? pV (Mh[ }P
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? CMbID1M3
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? XRQ1Uh6
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? $8 &Y(`
lnkstub.exe >? ;/wH/!b
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? DCLu^:|C"
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 8tv4_L bx
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? L>g6
9D !
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? +$VDV4l
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? { g`!2"
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? :eD-'#@$u
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? RdyKd_0`Q
:BV $3]y
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 5Uy *^C7M^
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ]3='TN8aQF
rver新的dns域?
Ci 4c8
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? J @<f*
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5%QYe]D
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 2^Im~p~ByE
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? aZ{ l6
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? [PiMu,O[v
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? SEg{Gso9b
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? we!w5./Xm
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? T]1.":
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? )=#Js<&3:
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error xZ%3e
sp
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? K8-1?-W
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? R1Q,m
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? U,T #{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? iR{@~JN=)
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4G; KT~Cgb
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? |T "j7
proquota.exe > profile quota program? +/[Rvh5WZ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5W|wDy
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? FYE(lEjxi
work?
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? VSCK WYy
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? bJ"2|VNH(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? e&8Meiv+ d
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? lFcHE c
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? cp~6\F;c
终端服务）? s m G?y~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 5eF tcK
zPHx\ z"
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .=G3wox3
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? G)b:UJa"
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? IN#/~[ W
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? IUh9skW5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? G x4uf
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? d!Y%7LmSE@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? "d~<{(:N^
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7.2 !g}E
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? a Iy zt
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5"!K8
N
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Mg8ciV}\xY
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? jw\4`NZ]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? x#5[i;-c
许可? Yh"9,Z&wiR
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 7TypzgXNe
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ds+2z=!!e
regsvc.exe >? Nknd8 >Hy+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? :nqDX
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 4XJ']M(5;
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? mKV31wvK}
p trace statements? YbWz!.WPe
trace 设置? [ 4IqHe
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %'=TYvB 2
remrras.exe >? yEJ3O^(F
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? tx+P@9M_Aq
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? }waZGJLN
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? H D$`ZV
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? )NZ&m$I|-
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? |rhB@k
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~W V1t][
服务? MDd 2B9cy[
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? !rqs!-cCQ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ff fWvf
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Jzy:^PObT
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ab)ckRC
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? *(i %\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? =bvLM pa
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? |r+hj<K
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ]:?hU^H]<
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? n36@&q+B&
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~ \u>jel
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Y1qbu~!
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? XC/M:2$
work? iQCs 8hIR
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? l}g_<
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? -I#<?=0B
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %t:13 eM
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %JA^b5''
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 'q8:1i9\[
终端服务）? 0.(7R,-
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]`h@[fYge
?$/W3Xn0%
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? />PH{ l
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? t`V U<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? D42!#
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? f=4q]y#& X
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [,z>msEB.
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /" &Jf}r
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \[B#dw#
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? =`V9{$i
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7~D5Gy
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {qH+S/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? WO +>W+|N
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ( M3-S5
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? %IUTi6P
l
许可? 8 ..g\ZT
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? : +fW#:
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? f2Tz5slE
regsvc.exe >? w~e$ul(IQM
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8&#)}A }x
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 9\6ZdnEKu,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? U4. _a
p trace statements? $*+UX
trace 设置? :C#( yp
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? r $!
remrras.exe >? \e?w8R.6w^
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3 k)P*ME #
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? _w9 :([_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ~t.i;eu
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? x.U:v20`
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $-mwr,i
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? r@H7J 5<Y-
服务? sYyya:ykxT
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? vnv:YQV/ir
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? p+{*&Hm5
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
