CMD运行指令 YO`V'6\
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: u: s[6T0
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 jxNnrIA
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Avn)%9
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 <vUhJgN2/
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 z~O:w'(g
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本
hV7]/z!d
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 $@Kwsoh'
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 W]= $0'
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Sk|DVV $
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 wDz}32wB
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 UbSAyf
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ftwn<B
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 cfA)Ui
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 0L|D1_k [
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 E\dJb}"x %
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 /#xx,?~xx0
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 G[M{TS3&Ds
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 h;?H4j
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 1/% g
VB8
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Rx%SeM 2
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ;<)<4N"
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 v[I,N$ :
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 $`Hb -
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 we;QrS(Hi
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 c&a.<e3mL
services.msc 服务 b?{ \t;
2K 2u?k;"]V
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? |w w@V<'/#
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable?
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ( ,!G$~Sy
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? xY94v
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? OX[pK_:`l
at.exe > 计划运行任务? /yNLFL"
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? }hyl)?* ~
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 0s'H(qE, _
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? o/5loV3 h
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 1&Ruz[F5
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? sbV
{RSl
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 5T- N\)@
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? mel(C1b"j/
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? t2 0Es
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? a1yGgT a?D
calc.exe > 计算器? }10ZPaHjl+
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 0$A7"^]
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? +JrbC/&
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? (n 0h#%
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? mcqLN 5
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? IMtfi(Y%F
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? "D1u 2>(
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? i]M:ntB"
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0; BX
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? X [r\ Qa
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? '|^<|S_+K
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? nht? 58
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ~rICPR
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? [+4/M3J%
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? $:D-dUr1
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? rI.CCPY~s
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? HyKv5S$
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? [) S&PK
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? >hsvRX\_ `
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? yhJA{n L=
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? QssU\@ / Q
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? |\k, qVQ
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? g\ q*,1
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? +4]31d&3
comclust.exe > 集群? h}knn3"S
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Q8>
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? T (2*P5 %&
conime.exe > ime控制台? W_%@n m\y
control.exe > 控制面板? 3; Ztm$8
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 1b4/
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? # 9FY ;~
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? E/IoYuB
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? + xG
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Kp)H>~cL
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? l PO +dm
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? u EX+j
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ?&r t)/DV,
dcphelp.exe > ?? WO ]9\"|y
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? A aX][2y8
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? .5K}R<
ddmprxy.exe >? ;r. 0=Uo9]
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? DL]\dD
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? |';oIYs| $
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? (dgBI}Za
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? nXFPoR)T
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? xq-TT2}<L
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ' zz ^ !@
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? S&Szc0-|k
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Bt[Wh@
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? lJIcU
RI4
dllhst3g.exe >? ! Pf6UNN'
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? P 'Diie
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Iq["(!7E5
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Ka+N5 T.f
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? '%y5Dh
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Q$lgC
v^M
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? <7 R+p;y
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? zP n 2
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 9_ru*j\
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? QuWW a|g^.
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? R?L? 6~/ q
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ` 5lW
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? uZhY)o*]@
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Y~"5HP |
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? c[<>e#s+;
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? c3]`W7E6L
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? yi& 6HNb
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? c] 1\88
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? m]D3ec\K'
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 8K@>BFk1.
expand.exe > 解压缩? vzH"O =
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? <TQ,7M4 X
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? i2&I<:
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ,6 AnuA
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? (N[R`LN
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? qayM 0i>>
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? U6x$R O!
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? o>i@2_r\&H
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Lh;U2pA
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? \h48]ZjC`
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 7GG:1:2+>
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? >O$ JS,
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? zz* *HwRt
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? T:!f_mu|
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Sk7sxy<F'
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? $ /#F9>e Z
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 2m{d>
ction 就是ftp了? (\$=de>?
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? =;A >1g$
grovel.exe >? G5,g$yNs
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ?ytY8` PC
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? wT>~7$=L{
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? U!O" f
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 1<;RI?R[9
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? >i!y[F
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? v9"|VhZ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务?
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? [x8_ax} w
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? me ,lE-
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? KEfwsNSc%
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? yE{\]j| Zf
控制程序? OuMj%I
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 4H*M^?h\#
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 5hj
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r中的服务? V:<Z
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 1uco{JX<S
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 6;Sz^W
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Iq@&?,W
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 51gSbkVX
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? rd1EA|T
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 3-v&ktD&N'
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? d J.up*aR
向导? '_B;e=v`
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ?*L{xNC#
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Z>PS>6
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? `R
m<1
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理?
Xf {ht%b
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? \OE,(9T2P.
lnkstub.exe >? w JF(&P
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? XIBm8IkF
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? !uW;Ea?
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? aJLc&o 8Yg
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ~B\O {5W
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? `l ?(zy:R
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? *?rO@sQy]
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? YVLK X}$)(
lS{ ^*(a
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? %:N;+1
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? wnjAiIE5
rver新的dns域? 9_x rw: 4
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? {J*|)-eAw
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9c{T|+ ]
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5;@2SY7 ,
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? js; k,`
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? F60?% g g
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? C;0VR
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? kgP6'`}E[
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Y?AvcY.
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? $CDRIn50
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error nhy:5eSK
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #H;1)G(/
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? m+QZ|
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? L~ ("C
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? M' nzoRk
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? %$'Z"njO&
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? d+p^fBz
proquota.exe > profile quota program? :%<'('S |
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .^8rO ,H[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? c)Ne/ E{!0
work? PIH KSAnq
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ? tkl
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? a7sX*5t{R
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? >Z>s R0s7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? xbz O' C
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? w ufQyT`
终端服务）? n(#[[k9&Ic
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 4 9=L9:
Nz>xilU'
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? vLpIVNA]]Y
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? J"K(nKXO_?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? U>0bgL
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? y*!8[wASHq
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? e)$a ;6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _wUg+Xs]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? K0|:+s@ u
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? =klfCFwP
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? :A+}fB IN
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "a-;?S&
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #giH`|#d
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? {7Hc00FM
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 7c83g2|%
许可? JC# 5CCz
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
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istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? CYYo+5x
regsvc.exe >? O-!Q~;3][
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? W9; 9\k
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? X/h|;C* 9
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Z |xgZG{
p trace statements? kAs=5_?I
trace 设置? ]IH1_?HgP7
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? qfqL"G
remrras.exe >? 8x-(7[#e<g
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? vs@u*4.Ut<
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? <8^ws90Y
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5 p ,HkV
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? : . PR M+
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ul]hvK {2
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Bh7hF?c Sj
服务? EFv^uve
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? y"k % Wa`*
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [-Xah]g
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? S a@T#%oU
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Ymf@r?F<
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \f7R^;`_<R
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? TLq^5 ,qG
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6?a z
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Zr(eH2}0D
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? eQ*zi9na
proquota.exe > profile quota program? P 1
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @s Uec
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? o .V
JnrJ
work? n. vrq-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? :3{n(~
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? F`1J&S;C
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 39L_O RMH
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? qMw_`dC
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? In8{7&iVO
终端服务）? 9CAu 0N5<
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? _ jH./ @G
i Us_)1
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Y$9x !kV
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "\u<\ CL
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? R ^ZOcONd-
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? DB}v..
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? *BvdL:t
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^$]iUb{\
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 5}a.<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? K+ ~1z>&
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? RK p9[^/?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~[=d{M!$W
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? D=K{(0{"/,
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? G
@EEh.s9
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? v`S ;.iD
许可? O* lE0 ~rJ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? IC1nR
u2I
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? DXQ]b)y+N
regsvc.exe >? z#lIu
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? *=tA },`\7
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? y6Ez.$M
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? LW#U+bv]Dq
p trace statements? @bC hJl4
trace 设置? v +o6ZNX
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? '}:(y$9.`
remrras.exe >? q=*bcDu
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? p fw`<*e'
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? /1_O5'5+v
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? wPq9`9 #
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? X ka +1c
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? "H=N>=g0E
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? nw#AK td@x
服务? E!uQ>'iq.
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? D& i, `j
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? U.h2 (-p
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
