CMD运行指令 @)i A V1r"
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: $N@EH;{_0
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 F4o)6+YM
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 O|ODJOQNol
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 E;*JD x
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 0\/cTNN
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 7QnQ=gu
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 h#Ek sX
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 /kK%}L_D
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ?H 30
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 0q4E^}iR
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 C;DR@'+q
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 s]lIDp}
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 q3SYlL'a
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 x{|`q9V~ N
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Hea76P5$P+
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ug?])nO.C
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 z[E gMS!
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ,sk0){ rW
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 mW+QJ` 3
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 W) OoHpdw
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd dI$U{;t
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ko T b{U L
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ~[wh
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 q.GA\o
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 #0F6{&;
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services.msc 服务 o(q][:,h
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>}?4; :.=
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? X~#jx(0_
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? EId_1F;V^
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? OS.oknzZZ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? q%rfKHMA50
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? XH"-sZt
at.exe > 计划运行任务? M8,_E\*
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 0r |mg::'
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? D a@H^
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? "& Y5 Nh
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? :t'*fHi ~
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Wwf] ,Ya
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? $@ R[$/
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? hU]Gv)B
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功?
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? @y+Hb@ >.
calc.exe > 计算器? --t5jSS44
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? $% % K9Y
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ~A X@o-WU
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 6q8b>LG|
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? \_#Z~I{
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 5Vj t!%?r
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? fN h0?/3)
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? _$f XK
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? \i}:Vb(^
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? +hW^wqk/.
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? j/h> G,>T=
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? j,%<16f^A
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? sC ^9
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? jQ 'r} ;;
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? >U2[]fu
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? zH T22o56X
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? <h vVh9
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? r\x"nS
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 4uS C>
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? REaU=-m-
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ~\ C.N m
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ^rP`
. Z
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? |+|q`SwJ
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? E#T6rd P
comclust.exe > 集群? e ; # "t
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ) q>mt/,
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? =Ll:Ba Q
conime.exe > ime控制台? ]a
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control.exe > 控制面板? ;t_'87h$y
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? vnrP;T=^
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? P_:~!+W,
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? " : G\
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 'Drz6K_KrP
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? w QnW2)9!
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? LKx<hl$O
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? S D=kpf;
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Js70 6
dcphelp.exe > ?? [*jvvkAp
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? hh$V[/iK
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? M|l`2Hpe
ddmprxy.exe >? > 0kZ-M5
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? k>ERU]7[
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? pod=|(c
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? L]_1z
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 1lf 5xm.
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化?
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? q!sazVaDp
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Fhr5)Z
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? SCUsDr+.
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? &E (KOfk#
dllhst3g.exe >? |hlc#t ?
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ];n 3H~2
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Uql|32j
dns.exe > dns applications dns? U11bQ4ak
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? C@7<0w
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 9|}u"jJB%E
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? eOdB<He36
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? {imz1g;
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? H f g2]N
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? HF\|mL
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? h>A~. .
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 5Lo\[K >j
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? X` n)]~
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? v"po} K
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Ew9\Y R}
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? R[l9f8
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? .>.B
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? YKk *QcAn
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? VPAi[<FzOG
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? z3\WcW7|
expand.exe > 解压缩? Kpx(x0^2
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? RF,[1O-\O
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? !pwY@} oL
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? bIR&e E
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? LZ ?z5U:
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? *G6Py,- !f
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Vo@gxC,
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? }K8W%h<3S
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Wvg+5Q
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? }ob&d .XZ
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 2D"n #O`y
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? )e1&[0
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? \@3B%RW0
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ,y'E#_cTgQ
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 4~bbng
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? |lnMT) ^D
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne zP
F0M(
ction 就是ftp了? >F zs%]M
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? @`,~d{ziF
grovel.exe >? ecZT|X4u
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? m7|}PH" 7
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Xqz\%&G
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? gYtv` O
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? *j9hjq0j
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Hw(_l,Xf
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? "k0b j>
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? d;<gwCc
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? gE_i#=bw
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? m#^ua^JV
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? </.9QV
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? g"F &~y/p
控制程序? +kMVl_` V
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ! b=jD;<
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ~o+:M0)}
r中的服务? jgz}
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Zs$Qo->F
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? uVQH,NA,
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? b! h*I>`
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 9ozK}Cg4
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? i xf~3Y8
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? =`1#fQDt
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? # D qVh!t"
向导? +J`H I1
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? h^)R}jy+f
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? FS(bEAk}
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? hh qSfafUX
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? gq'} LcV
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ;VL v2J*
lnkstub.exe >? 2NNAsr}L
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? h J>Kfm
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? p H5iv>H
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? N 9.$--X}D
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? vq.~8c1
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ;?*`WB
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? lU} y%J@
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? QO-R>
xYg G
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? \h#,qTE
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? XVlZ:kz
rver新的dns域? kwcH$ w<I
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? h0=Q .Yz6
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (F<VcB
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? HkP')= sa
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ib3 u :
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? D^[}:O{
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? e m@bxyMm
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? o)(N*tC
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 0G`F Xj}L
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序?
sp/l-a
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error FRSz3^A w
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? JB_<Haj
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &?#,rEw<x
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? BotGPk><c
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ~=!d>f~U
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 'R{Xq HP
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? sW53g$`v
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -$@ $
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +5zLQ>]z
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? &sbKN[x M
work? (eG9b pqr
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? y X {CV7%O
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? j/oM^IY
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? =u*\P!$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? .[@TC@W
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? }k`-n32)|
终端服务）? l[MP|m#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $s* nh>@7
ir72fSe
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? yR`X3.:*]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 9L` 5r$/
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? c"pI+Q
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? F7FUoew<
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ]YO &_#
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ]ZkR~?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 61XLL/=P
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ve]ufn6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? z
?3G`
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? P
-O& X
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? W -pN
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? C\Y%FTS:
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +*O$]Hh
许可? >nqDUGnEo>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? H}Jdnu| ko
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? &g P/<!#
regsvc.exe >? *an^
0
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? L, (H(GeX
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3U_-sMOB|
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ,n}h_ct
p trace statements? ~ x!"(
trace 设置? '=M4 (h
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? lj U|9|v
remrras.exe >? 5i<E AKL
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? p#]D-?CM)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !XJvhsKX y
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? g`2DJi &)
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 3:S>MFRn.3
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? hS( )OY
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? a/ k0(
服务? csEF^T-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &D/@H1fBe
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 3ih3O
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ]12ypcf
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? &B3[:nS2
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 3pV^O e^9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? o_(@v2G`
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? {\SJr:
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? jMpV c
E#
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? D~(f7~c%
proquota.exe > profile quota program?
)P>}uK;
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? L/YEW7M
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 0xSWoz[i6~
work? rryC^V ma
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *ommU(r8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? /"f4 a F[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? qwERy{]Sp;
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? :4 &q2-
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? \\Z{[{OZ
终端服务）? &e-MOM2&
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? #Yqj27&
<r8sZrY
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? kn^? .^dVX
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? aw3 oG?3I
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,>AA2@6zMT
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? GY%2EM(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9On0om>
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? : vsF4
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? dYEsSFB m
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? MnQ4,+ji-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? k|r+/gIV
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? fFSQLtm?E
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Z [aKic
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <%SG
<|t
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `veq/!
许可? n/&}|998?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 4U;Zs3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? b W/^2B
regsvc.exe >? 2i4& *& A
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8Hf:yG,
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? .$rt>u,8<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \i2S'AblYq
p trace statements? =!~6RwwwY
trace 设置? odm!}stus
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 8+?| 4'\`
remrras.exe >? {SQ#n@Q&$
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? d:_3V rRZ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分?
)~Pj 3
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ]y ** ZFA
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? g]ct6 -m
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? a%IJ8t+m n
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ]46-TuH
服务? }OJ,<!v2pc
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 2`]`nTz,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ##+f/Fxym
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
