CMD运行指令 )pJ}o&J
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ZYu^Q6 b3
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 zB 7wGl9
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 :tR%y"
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 E39:}_IV
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 >-+M Wu=
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 %l3RM*zb
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ?mgr #UN
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 kZF\V7k
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 5F&i/8Ib
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ]P] lG-
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 c3oI\l U
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 qY#*zx
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ^W #[6]S
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 @yobT,DXi
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 $W`
&7
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 :GGsQ
n
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 K\n %&w
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 0Wv9K~F
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Tz%l 9aC
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ,3N8
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd j >0S3P,
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 /A##Yv!biR
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 F-_RL-hbN%
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 R p. @
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Ia>qVM0
services.msc 服务 @{t^8I#]
2K @RT yCr
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? |(y6O5Y.
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? L \hPw{)
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? `1pri0!
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? )?Jj#HtW
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? y]c x}9~
at.exe > 计划运行任务? VVCCPK^<
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? zIRa%%.i<
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? gU+BRTZ&x
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? (Grj_p6O
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? F
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? z XVQLz5
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? @/|sOF;8W
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ;zz"95X7
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? LnR3C:NO k
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 5dYIL `
calc.exe > 计算器? & +%CC
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Z <ke!H
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? S2j7(T;~YB
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? iAup',AZg
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? [iL2c= _
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 2evM|Dj
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ^{Syg;F=
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? XXe7w3x{
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,0#OA* 0B
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? $OjsaE %
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? i.K}(bo;b
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ]T
zN *6o
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? a$9UUH-|
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? h3O5DP6~
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? i_gS!1Z 2
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? YXD1B`23
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Eb{TKz?
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? SOP=
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cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? <<n8 P5pXt
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 9(u2jbA
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? |bd 5aRS9
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? V FG)|Z
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? PB }$.8
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? -Ca.:zX
comclust.exe > 集群? x bn+9b
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 4b7}Sr=`
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? S0p]:r ";x
conime.exe > ime控制台? E 8,53$
control.exe > 控制面板? EHo"y.ODg
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Qj3UO]>
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 17};I 7
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? (S9"(\A
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? XV+BSW7}
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? i<=@ 7W
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? X
Phw0aV
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Blaj07K
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? r>osa3N'
dcphelp.exe > ??
<_42h|-
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Q^0K8>G^
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ncS^NH(&
ddmprxy.exe >? D:.^]o[
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? -AcQ_dS
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? C"0gAN
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? b S0^AVA
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树?
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dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? G. <9K9K
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? C'zMOR6c
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? tx5@r;
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? -U; s, >\)
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? KZD&Ih(vC
dllhst3g.exe >? ,[cWG)-
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? E}" &? oY
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? %M'"%Yn@(y
dns.exe > dns applications dns? X }p4yR7'
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? B AzqdG
dosx.exe > dos扩展? lkw[Z}\
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? L i< c
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? k$I[F<f
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Dw.>4bA.
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 7a@V2cr@
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ,ew<T{PL
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ",~3 &wx
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? '# (lq 5
c
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? < u^41
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ! '2'db
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? u#
%7>=
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? }Pw5*duq
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? QjZ}*p
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? #!, xjd
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? %81tVhg
expand.exe > 解压缩? ;g W~+hW ^
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 8mCr6$|%
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ybYSz@7
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? MTLcLmdO
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? v,>q]!
|a
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 2< B+ID3qv
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? P *%bG 4
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? YjdH7.js
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 1noFXzeU3
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ` 5!7Il
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? S3 x:]E:
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ?*4]LuK6
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? LO` (V
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ef, 6>xv
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 0udE\ /4!^
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? TOBAh.1
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne kdW i!Hp
ction 就是ftp了? 4| Y0 $(6o
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? wv?`3:co
grovel.exe >? dC.uK^FuJ
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 9&2kuLp?P
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? <@zOdW|{:
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Gjv'$O2_
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? \Dt0
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? +< 3t v&"
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ] B5\S
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? O+'Pq,hn
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? HP?e?3.T
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 5_`.9@eh.
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? /&kTVuN"(
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ,'ndQ{\9
控制程序? XeZv%` ?
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? q<;9!2py
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? e?f[t*td
r中的服务? *b7 v)d#
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? "CZ`hx1|^
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? `qfVgT=2
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? pwu5Fxn)
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 6\E |`
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? />$)o7U`+
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? hW|t~|j#_
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? _~_Hu p
向导? !XtbZ -
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ~ gX@2!D5k
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? D/{-
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? (:hPT-1
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Gt 2rJ<>
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? }. ,xhF[
lnkstub.exe >? 3w^q 0/ GD
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? f'#7i@Je
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? O %)+ w
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? F*]AjD -
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? $jw!Dr E
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ^&cI+xZ2Y
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? mBnC]$<R
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? uF< F4m;
@V< tg"(c
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll?
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? pf2$%lE
rver新的dns域? 8, WQ}cC
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? }Y-f+qX*
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? wuh$=fya
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? WOg_Pn9HI
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 6X'RCJu%
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 0J_ Np
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 40 :YJ_n
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Q)Ppx 7)
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? KIuYWr7&
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? rW1 > t+
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error \!631FcQ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :jU d?(
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? qed;
UyN
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? =Qz 8"rt#
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? zlXkD~GV
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ]Mtb~^joG
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? t[^}/
S
proquota.exe > profile quota program? X @\! \
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? np)-Yzr
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? _@d.wfM
work? !E$S&zVMQ
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 55yP.@i9J
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? a?D\H5TF-
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 5g/WQo\
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? D6v0n6w
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 57HMWlg
终端服务）? *emUQ/uvf
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? P~]BB.tog
!'PPj_Hp]
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? %3kqBH!d
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? fTH?t_e
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [#)$BXG~y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? N"2@y aN
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? r]8B6iV
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4RdpROK
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? &#d;dcLe
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (M[Kh ^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? H]}-
U8}sp
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? z3a
te^PJF
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ,@ [Q: fY
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? VF 6@;5p
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? pX!S*(Q{
许可? ;jnnCXp>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? g3Ff<P P
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? fT
8"1f|w
regsvc.exe >? /'">H-r
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? K sHovv-A
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? q A G0t{K
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? C \ }m_`MR
p trace statements? t y7a&>G
trace 设置? )iEK7d^-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? yqB{QFXO
remrras.exe >? op}x}Ioz
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? } F@`A?k
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? YDDw vk
H
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;rk}\M$+
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? /'ybl^Km
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? bC)<AG@Z\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? C#vh 2'
服务? FUHa"$Bg
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? jMd's|#O P
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? v&uIxFCR
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? JRl8S
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6 !+"7r 6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ZtB0:'o;
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]C]tLJ!M
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? OlV >zam
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? N%>/
e'(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? La3f{;|u5M
proquota.exe > profile quota program? PJb_QL!9
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? hJaqW'S
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? DhB: 8/J
work? 3>?ip;
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? g#Yqw
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~1} NQa(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? vwP 516EM
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 6
rmK_Y
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? d e TUfbd'
终端服务）? qjTz]'^BpM
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? s$`evX7D
ku`'w;5jT
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? v< ;, x
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? sPbtv[bC
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? W.H_G.C%
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .F%!zaVIu
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `ORDN|s6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? KWXJ[#E<W
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? GDOaZ i
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? % _A1WC
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? [0_Kz"|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? oY Of<J
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %s<7|,
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? E%+V\ W %
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `[Lap=.' .
许可? ym1TGeFAq
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? v "oO
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? J!S3pS5j
regsvc.exe >? YS~\Gls%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
!y*V;J
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "hQV\|!\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? v*#Z{)r
p trace statements? {J|P2a[
trace 设置? (-"A5(X:/
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %yptML9
remrras.exe >? ,riwxl5*E/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? )w/f 'fq
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 62Jn8DwAT
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? HlV3rYh
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? u}#rS%SF*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? YM#XV*P0 q
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? )Cx8?\/c=x
服务? o@ ;w!'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? u4Vc:n
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? \
fwf\&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
