CMD运行指令 H~m p*S
E/wxX#]\
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: F C6~V6R
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 NI.ROk1{+4
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 JZ*.;}"
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ;UUgqX#
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 $$W2{vr7+
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 PB. 'huu
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 fH?A.JP=a
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 HB$?}V
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 -:"KFc8A
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 EY3F9h3xM|
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 4 \p%|G^hU
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 CY{!BV'
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 8O(L;&h
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 tLN^k;w
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 3 =c#LUA`
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 z$}9f*W}B
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 zK1]o-wSAT
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 I1l^0@J
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 \%bJXTK&W
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 (=fLWK{8
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd guGX
G+
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 qO8:|q1%;\
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 V/#J>-os}W
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Iz
j-,a
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 e8wPEDN*4
services.msc 服务 5M~nNm[xJU
2K vu91"
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? +]( y
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? E{ e
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? aPK:k$.
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? TF5jTpGq
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? OI"g-+~
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ~m,~;
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? h(~/JW[
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? $w <R".4
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? QRrA yRf[
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? %8%|6^,
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? %#~wFW|]x
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? CDXN%~0h
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? $F9w0kz:,*
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? i=]R1yP
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? L-rV+?i`6f
calc.exe > 计算器? DO~[VK%|
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? )?{!7/H F@
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? WQze|b %
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Y<(7u`F
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? }7b{ZbDI
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? eyp_.1C~
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 1%R${Qhr
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? D.%%D %AdB
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? %t! r
pyD
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? TOKt{`2}
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ZI qXkD
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? *{j;LA.BR#
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 67&Q<`V1*q
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? DNqV]N_W
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? )V >zXy}Y
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? do.>Y}d
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ::iY ydpM
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? %e0X-tXcmX
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 7UG c2J
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 77s G;8HE
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? v O&X<5?Qc
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? W94 u7a
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? OPE+: TvW^
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? b p}97ZQ
comclust.exe > 集群? rr\9HA
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? bma.RCyY<
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 3+d^Bpp 4
conime.exe > ime控制台? #W|Obc]K
control.exe > 控制面板? n 3&h1-
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? u9~ Ncz
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? =_iYT044p
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? <T)0I1S
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ,N hv#U<$
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? E3[9!L8gb
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? &\~*%:C
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? D]aQt%TL
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ~"vS$>+
dcphelp.exe > ?? ' n h2}
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? NF4(+E9g
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? s5+;8u9K
ddmprxy.exe >? oQV3
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ,30lu a
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? vO~w~u5
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Rr CG(Bh
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? IBeorDIZ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? x7^VU5w#
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 517wduj
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? r#1W$~?>
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? X(Mpg[,N"
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? w/*#TDR
dllhst3g.exe >? }a, ycFt
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? cC/32SmY4
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? sq(5k+y*J
dns.exe > dns applications dns? r r\u)D#)
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? $M0l
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dosx.exe > dos扩展? y4|<+9<7
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? "q= ss:(
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ?SO!INJ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? zh=0zJ
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? @6+_0^
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? dqQJC qc!
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 8d8jU PFQ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? _=`DzudE
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? W.cc!8
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? %g 5#q64
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? J! 6w9,T_
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? >b9J!'G,(
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool?
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? RFFbS{ U*
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? g@s`PBF7`
expand.exe > 解压缩? C@ ]D*k
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Bfo#N31F }
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Whp`\E< <
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? jck(cc= R
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? { g`!2"
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? (;05=DsO
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? WoB'B|%
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? [N~-9
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Y qWNp
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 09P2<oFLn
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? L
aA<`
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Hhk`yX c_
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? s?S e]?i
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? F @Wi[ K
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? <o3I<ci6
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? FJ!`[.t1AU
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne M;3q.0MU
ction 就是ftp了? p p1Kor
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? sUmpf 4 /
grovel.exe >? ,?qJAV~>
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ]}l.*v\uK
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? j1->w 8
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? W+=j@JY}q9
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? hS &H*
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? .mqMz V
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? D$ H&^,? N
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ''q;yKpaz
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? >Je$WE3
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? )G , S7A
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? kCz2uG)l
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ;=^J _2ls
控制程序? 83_mR*tGNp
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? R)$] r>YZF
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? \r{ wN qyv
r中的服务? ThW9=kzQW
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? mAW(j@5sp
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? lf
KV%
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? XVfUr\=,T
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 9
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? BdU .;_K
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ?G~rYETvw
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? HA}q.L]#
向导? !blG c$kC
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? L[Y$ `e{zd
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? zPHx\ z"
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? i,Z-UA|f=T
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? .=G3wox3
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? s[UV(::E
lnkstub.exe >? qM 1ZCt
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? FqnD"]A
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? + `'wY?
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? CK4#ZOiaa
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? jgXr2JQ<
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? &dj/Dq@
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Gf.xr%mUZr
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? nZL!}3@<
+Lc+"0*gV*
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 'Pn:10;
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? fy$CtQM
rver新的dns域? GyxLzrp
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? z52F-<
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (;9fkqm%m
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? K%t&a RjS
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? +"WNG
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? A(BjU:D(Oj
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ?aBAmyxm
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? [5-Ik T0
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? g26_#4 P
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? H|j]uLZ
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error '|v<^EH
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? zT/woiy B`
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? =c#mR" 1
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |t3 }>+"?z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? g}hNsU=$5~
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? +gBD E :
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? u| "YS-dH
proquota.exe > profile quota program? `O.pT{Lf
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .) ,9a ,
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'zMmJl}\vd
work? F/t Ryq`D
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Wie0r@5E
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? F8tMZ,:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? .ty2! .
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? gwg~4:W
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? j1K~zG
终端服务）? GuL0:,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? QL2 LIs
F`,bFQ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? myOW^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^Df qc- ]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? K~^o 06 Y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? LSXsq}
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 5OO XCtIKf
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ,?%Y*?v
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? )ytP$,r![S
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? :AuK Q`c
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? P&Xy6@%[Z
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? DSp~k)
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? :c )R6=v
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? UaQW<6+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? z1tCSt}7f
许可? ^n4aoj
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? wu{%gtx/;^
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? -H_#et3&i
regsvc.exe >? k!+v*+R+V
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 7pep\
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? }PD tx:T-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? AtAu$"ue
p trace statements? 6* > vie
trace 设置? ]:?hU^H]<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?=kH}'igq
remrras.exe >? 7Ot&] M
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ?G&J_L=@Y
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Dp^=% F{t
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ~:_10g]r
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? TDg<&ND3
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? XC/M:2$
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 6B>*v`T :
服务? <FZ*'F*M
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? f!GFRMM1
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? QT1oU P#*
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Q4N0j' QA
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? wn<k "6x
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? gMZrtK `<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? >k/
rJ[Sc
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? = 4'r+2[
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? z ! k
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7vGAuTfi/@
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Yc5)
^v
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? EF 8rh
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? w5Ucj*A\
work? %5Elj<eHZ
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? d1*0?G TT
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4}YHg&@\d%
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? O=!Eqa ExW
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? LR"7e
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? &oK&vgcj
终端服务）? jcxeXp|00
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? QNj6ETB-d
Wp^ |=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 6-{wo)p
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? {;JFoe +
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *tDxwD7
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .^rs VNG
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? =`V9{$i
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? akgvV~5
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? +~lPf.
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? UM+g8J{$*;
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >-`-D=!V
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ai4ro"H
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 2)q$HUIX
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +]C|y ,r
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? U\YzE.G1]S
许可? g9=O<u#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #' y^@90R
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !Jj Nm*F[
regsvc.exe >? \ ERHnh
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ]XfROhgP=
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? * }ZKQ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 3.?oG5 P#
p trace statements? x$b Cbg
trace 设置? _ukBp*u
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ~c>]kL(,
remrras.exe >? C7
9~@%T
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Rd1I$| Y
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {8~xFYc:
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? U,~ Z 2L
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 0'` #I
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? nh"LdHqiDB
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? @Y &(1Wl
服务? \e?w8R.6w^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? G`u";w_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $n<X'7@0
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
