CMD运行指令 /j/,@,lw7z
7|% |w
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: i8iv{e2
#5)0~4%l
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 qB6@OS
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 #S)] `YW
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 sL" h
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 d3-F?i
5d
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 *`2.WF@E)
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 =l T~
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 HK&Ul=^VN|
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 .B ?6
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 3 <}\{ jT
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 + Ysm6n '
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 5p So`)
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 -AnQZy
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 K.) ionb
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 uu ahR
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 =^8*]/k
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 5&?[ Vt
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 [Jv0^"]
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 j5Kw0Wy7
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ZByxC*Cz
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Geyy!sr``
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 g_X-.3=2K
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 [.J&@96,b
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 wpg O09
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 1(%9)).K
services.msc 服务 p]h;M
2K i7$4i|
9 {[I|
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? TL & `Ywy
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Vw-,G 7v&E
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ,LI$=lJ@
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Z| 3 fhaT
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? (-S<9u-r
at.exe > 计划运行任务? mm}y/dO~}
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Y-2 IAJHS8
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 0lpkG
="&r
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? A*+pGQ
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? qt_ocOr
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? {
0\Ez}
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ] V|hDU=t
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? xgDd5 `W
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 5OEo(&
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? a8 X}r.
calc.exe > 计算器? e"}JHXs
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? b a5,?FVI~
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 1oKF-";u(
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? #(@!:f1
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? z$g
cK>@l
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? y;Ez|MS
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? @*?)S{8
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /my5s\;s|z
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ')R+Z/hG.
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? -e_91W I
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Vn&{yCm3
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? cp1-eR_&
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? `iHy Gfm
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 8^IV`P~2M
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? u<L<o 2
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Sg%h}]~
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? wnioIpRkh
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? KA
$jG{ yq
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? rX7GVg@H
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 5 D]3I=kj
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ak,KHA6u
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? %x'}aT a
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? m:}PVJ-"
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? LT Z8Eu
comclust.exe > 集群? \;XDPC j
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? VSx9aVPkC
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 5!QT
}Um
conime.exe > ime控制台? yv[3 &E?
control.exe > 控制面板? '/OcJVSR
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? @h&:xA56
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? epicY
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? }b5omHUE%
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? y^!>'cdV
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? jz,K >
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? QhhL_vP
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? A<h^.{
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? O2pntKI
dcphelp.exe > ?? q t(+X
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? - -fRh N>
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 1d$qr`
ddmprxy.exe >? t1JU_P
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ol0i^d*9F
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ^ps6\>=0cW
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @4t_cxmD
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 7v o8lnQ{
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 4,,DA2^!
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? QdIx@[+WOq
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? _sb~eB~<(
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? i:a*6b.U@N
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? zif& ;)wV/
dllhst3g.exe >? c"O4=[N: ;
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? [psZ c'q
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? dhX$b!DA
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ^h $^j
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? [vGkr" =
dosx.exe > dos扩展?
O~Jm<
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? <x8I<K
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? &4O2uEW0
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? YpOcLxFL
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 5cvvdO*C0
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? +\doF
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? |(%=zb=?X
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? M7[GwA[Z
+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? xTU;rJV
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? yk0 tA
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? .FN;3H U
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? &SG5 f[
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? mtg=v@ ~
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? $@D*/@
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? wBWqibY |
expand.exe > 解压缩? pCf9"LLer
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? YQ$LU \:
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? m#$$xG
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ?8w5tfN6t
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? $ >8O2p7W
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? >\!G43 Q=
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? /Rf,Rjs
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? upL jkQ)_
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? XU`ly3 !
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? &^U T
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? s
TVX/Q
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ew \WV "
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? O$n W
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ]xkh"j+W
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Pn,>eD*g
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? hj=qWGR gI
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne f\rE{%
ction 就是ftp了? ?n]adS{
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? k:&vW21E
grovel.exe >? ddS3;Rk2
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? $ bDaZGy
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? n $lVmQ6
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? z~-(nyaBS
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 4(91T
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? abAw#X Q8
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? sf0\#Q
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? AdpJ4}|0
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? b^STegz
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? YQ@2p ?4 m
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? p"FWAC!
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ? 'qyI^m@
控制程序? v, CWE
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? x k
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? `W >Sss
r中的服务? TCFr-*x
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ;PB_ @Zg
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? +1a 3^A\
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? P5H_iH
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ]h#QA;
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? T, +=ka$
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? < -mhz`^
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? N BXhcfF
向导? it-]-=mqb
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 0x,**6
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? !>"fDz<w`
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? C;5`G
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? $|g
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? HOx+umjxW
lnkstub.exe >? Q 5hOVD%
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? .p]r S
=#
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Dpwqg3,
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? bSz@@s.
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? V% {WH}
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ek. @ 0c
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? rq^%)tR
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 0~EGrEt
s3T7M:DM4
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? /N({ "G'
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ySB0"bl
rver新的dns域? w=CzPNRHH!
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? p>O/ H1US;
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? qDTdYf
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? n|pdYe8\
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? *T#^|<.XG
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? @`#x:p:
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? hj& ~Dn(
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? z` YC3_d
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ::+;PRy_E
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? DSRmFxkk
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error f`KO#Wc
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? (/0dtJ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? W"*2,R[}%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @}19:A<'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \>>P%EU,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? -$k IVh
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?E_;[(Mcr
proquota.exe > profile quota program? nbB*d@"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? , O/IY
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? kxN
O9w
work? Ozhn`9L+1!
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 98)C
7N'
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? xm Eom
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Y+o\?|q-E
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [KFCc_:
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? q2r$j\L%
终端服务）? $.t>* Bq
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? mBJr*_p
R8: 5N3Fx
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? >_xuXEslUz
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? YF-A8gXS
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? TpwN2 =
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? *`|xa@1v`
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 3u /AqL
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? \m~p;B
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? *sZH3:
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6-uLK'E
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? -)B_o#2= 2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? gwsIzYV
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? P qL. ^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Qclq^|O0
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Y8^ WuN$
许可? _G-y{D_S&
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Rj H68=n
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? t1 U+7nM
regsvc.exe >? K9.Gj w
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \K~wsu/?`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? MoQ\~/Z|
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? wPm
p trace statements? |`Noj+T47I
trace 设置? \'<P~I&p
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? t$~'$kM)<
remrras.exe >? /:G y .
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 'e' p`*
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 7i{(,:
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 8!cHRtqK
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? '<YBoU{ e*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? a;^lOU|L{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? i\l}M]Z#
服务? <G |i5/|7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? i9De+3VqKK
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :fwt PvLo
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ze uj
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? K6
>\4'q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 8PH4v\tJEK
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? mNacLkh[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 0ug&H El_w
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? pqb`g@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? |,5|ZpgL
proquota.exe > profile quota program? $H[q5(_~
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? v*qb zW`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -a VC`
work? ZZZ9C#hK^9
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 7n.Oem
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? .gmS1ju
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? +0z7}u\x
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? /5/gnp C
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _<{<b
终端服务）? &^DVSVqs^
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =EMB~i
W +63B8)4
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [:#K_EI5%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? {+7FBdxVB
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }.&;NgZS
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6
iM J 0
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? M-@X&b m,S
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? N)
_24
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 7L6L{~8
W
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? A"&<$5Q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (DY[OIHI
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Xpn\TD<_I
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? [2Zy~`*y {
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? xlJWCA*>
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? M /v@C*c
许可? !rr,(!Ip?O
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? d?J&mLQ6
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ; >jEeIlT
regsvc.exe >? o h\$u5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Vc;[ 0iB
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Tn1V +)
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }.E^ _`
p trace statements? ,0,FzxX0!
trace 设置? abT," a\h
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? =WW5 H\?
remrras.exe >? 1S!}su,uH
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >@Ht*h{~
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? qf\W, SM
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [bP^RY:
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? eBn x$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? tx>7?e8E
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 6Q [
服务? >FwK_Zd'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? |r Aot2
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? zA>X+JH>iw
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
