CMD运行指令 D3^v[>E2
pwZ &2&|
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: A(s/Nz>
g:,4Kd|
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 `7
B
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 J|DWT+$#Z
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 "V:UQ<a\
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 R6:N`S]&d[
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ih YfWG|
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 dO8Z {wfs
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 6w]]KA
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 /?6y2 t
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 #F{|G:\@[
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 V&}Z# 9Dx
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 f
Fz8m
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 jcG4h/A
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 5
+
Jy
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Sv>aZ
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 x)Th2es\
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 @%fkW"y:
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 _9gn;F
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 C3<3
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 [X=eCHB?
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd ^al
SyJ`
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 q;AQ6k(
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ,`Mlo
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 d
z\b]H]
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Wex4>J<`/
services.msc 服务 ypifXO;m7
2K iH$N HfH
i*; V4zh
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? dJ;;l7":~
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? G?V3lQI1n
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? k/mY. 2yPv
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? $N
]P#g?Q
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? W ][IHy<
at.exe > 计划运行任务? p,0 \NUC
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 9"aTF,'F/
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? v m$v[
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? zld>o3K}
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 2>r.[
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? @6Mo_4)O
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? r\1*N.O3|O
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? tw(2V$J
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? %B?5l^W@
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ?@,:\ ,G
calc.exe > 计算器? z&:[.B
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? u,]yd*
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? lGz0K5P{
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? XDWERvIj
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? D|BN_ai9
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? N1-LM9S
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? >@|<1Fx|
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? d^Wh-U
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? bpILiC
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? N?Z?g_a8
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? %2+]3h>g
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? @rF\6I
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? u`~{:V
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? pJ(l=a
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? `fRy"44nR
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Ue7W&N^E
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? g\Zk*5(
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? aD^MoB3
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? g:)vthOs
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? +Oscy-;
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理?
1W8W/Y=hT
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? q8lK6p\:W
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? utE:HD.PN
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 5 6R,+sN
comclust.exe > 集群? EpfmH `
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? S ] &->5"
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? M}<=~/k`j
conime.exe > ime控制台? +u2Co_FJ&
control.exe > 控制面板? ; n@C(hG
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? h.^DRR^S
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? mc=*wr$
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? E.3}a>f
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Rt|Hma
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? [ bW=>M
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 3{z|301<m
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? w~&]gyf
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? K6U>Qums
dcphelp.exe > ?? {Vm36/a
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? mI0r,Z*+M
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? MD)"r>k
ddmprxy.exe >? D^{:UbN
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? (
A) wcB
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *J=ol
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? l.juys8s
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? !O-+h0Z
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? @FV;5M:I
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? .g~@e_;):
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 8iN As#s
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? o~K 2K5I
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? -(.7/G'Vk>
dllhst3g.exe >? $yAfs3/%)s
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? QFPx4F7(e
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 8hfh,v5(
dns.exe > dns applications dns? >N
J$ac
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? *PEuaRDN
dosx.exe > dos扩展? pYG,5+g
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? *
2%e.d3"M
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Uz|]}t5V
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? O m
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? q9!9OcN2
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? l/^-:RRNKi
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? A&F4;>dms
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? Y
zS*p~|
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? D3{lyi|8
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ;Y^RF?un
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? <^Tj}5)n
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? m #QI*R
XP
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? -/%jeDKp
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Jf$wBPg
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? jVIpbG44
expand.exe > 解压缩? !&lPdEc@T
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? B6\VxSX4{
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? (Y)h+}n5N
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ?m1$*j
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ]LTc)[5Zj
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? LDeVNVM
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? GJs[m~`8#
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? !@{[I:5
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? L@r.R_*H?s
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? H>f{3S-%
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? )yW_O:
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 9 Zm<1Fw
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? )uvFta<(
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? rj~ian
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Z!reX6
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? (dF;Gcw+
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne MPn>&28"|K
ction 就是ftp了? |:+pPh!-
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? i(;-n_:,`
grovel.exe >? %n25Uq
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? r5!M;hU1j
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? rVy\,#|
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 03WRj+w
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? q&Wwtqc9
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? X&.$/xaT
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? TSSt@xQ+
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? R"gm]SQ/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? P&0cF{
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? X-#mv|3
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? JK"uj%
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? .oj" ru
控制程序? ' u};z:t
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? sDm},=X}
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? y%bqeo
L~
r中的服务? #0^3Wm`X;
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? D{c>i`\G
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 8'"/gC{
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? %@93^q[\2
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? NoZ4['NI\
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? _np>({
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Uv`v|S:+2
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? jjT2k
向导? 9~'Ip7X,!
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理?
MVP)rugU
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? X]MM7hMuR
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? -!G#")<
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 9c}]:3#XO
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ?>jArzI
lnkstub.exe >? 5zw23!
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? )|R0_9CLV
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? JS?l?~
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? [pgkY!R?)
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? OXX(OCG>
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? w^E]N
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? GdeR#%z
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 4*XP;`
e=)*O
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ZX6=D>)u
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ;:\,x
rver新的dns域? lEbR) B,
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? il cy/
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 1qKxg
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 40d9/$uzh
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? I u~aTgHX%
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? TgE.=` "7
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? f9XO9N,hE:
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? :G=1$gb
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? b;`#Sea
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? VE"0VB.
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error &R FM
d=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? lPQ
Ut!xI
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \]#;!6ge
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ySK Yqt z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \3(|c#c
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? UH,4b`b
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? NT9- j#V
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !na0 Y
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? hOL y*%
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 2X;0z$
work? y#Za|nt
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? JS7}K)A2B6
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^_S-s\DW
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? K6yFpVl
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? UNcJ=
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? ,iv%^C",)
终端服务)? vQTQS[R=z
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2\CkX
q{Ta?|x#
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? sEJ;t0.LX
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? t k/K0u
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? >;&V~q:di
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Y=Ar3O*F
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? yH"$t/cU"R
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? i&'^9"Z)O
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [FV=@NI
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ':2*+
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $h]Y<&('G
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? uZ`d&CEh
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? xBE
RCO^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? UFIAgNKl
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~)m t &
许可? G5nj,$F+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? cwWSNm|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 'oHOFH9:{b
regsvc.exe >? voej ~z+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
k E#_Pc
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? L[D/#0qp
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Rr;LV<q+
p trace statements? q~'
K9
trace 设置? Jyz$&jqyr'
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? EBDC '^
remrras.exe >? 5IE+M
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? uM#U!
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? J,0WQQnb
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? gC_s\WU
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 6(q`Oj
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? X?v^>mA
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5)>ZO)F&
服务? qnk,E-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? o )nT
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? wp]7Lx?F
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? D_19sN@0m
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? =y-!k)t
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9>[.=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? j#nO6\&o
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?4,*RCaI
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Ubw!/|mi
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :af;yu
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "U5Ln2X{J
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? hNq8
uyKx
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [>M*_1F
work? [,o5QH\Etq
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? mb~=Xyk&
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? z^a!C#IX
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ),y!<\oQ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? C@UJOB
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? S `m-5
终端服务)? JX\T
{\m#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;*g*DIR
H6PXx
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? kO,VayjT
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? wUIsi<Oj
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? /VmCN]2AZ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? H ?=pWB
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (4{ C7
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? srChY&h?<
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ll<9f)
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? z7t'6Fy9'
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Lr24bv\
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? =N@)CB7a
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? L`HH);Ozw
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? kP}hUrDX5
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Fyh?4!/.
许可? T)Zt'M
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? yjOu]K:X
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
1W}nYU
regsvc.exe >? kh>SrW]B%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? '!yS72{$2
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? g@k#J"Q'[
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ,2
g M-
p trace statements? [N+ m5{tT
trace 设置? _,Rsl$Tk'
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -e`oW.+
remrras.exe >? IB#iJ#,
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 1|l)gfcP
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? VT5cxB<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? <>T&ab@dE(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? =;k+g?.@I
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? dIk8TJ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? fOK+DT~
服务? 9Ew:.&d
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Re kb?|{z
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? p29yaM
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os