CMD运行指令 _>\33V-?b
jH9PD8D\
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可:
~d eS *
syW[uXNLZ
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 x5uz$g
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 v1~l=^4&
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 J FnE{
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ^3$U[u%q/{
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 a<q9~QS
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 f&4+-w.:V|
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 y EfAa 6
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 s(3u\#P
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 m_oUl(pk
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 _Sfu8k>):
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 /C Xg$%\
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 -LRx}Mb9
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ,.p
36ZLP
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Ve%ua]qA
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 U<0Wa>3zj
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 8(Te^] v#
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 S8dfe~ |7:
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 /B?wn=][
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 aC2Vz9e
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 8QJr!#u
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 jFdgFK c)
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 36(qe"s
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 en'[_4 3
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 HJ N GO[*g
services.msc 服务 ~ /K&=xE
2K NzyEsZ]$
ai$l7] 7
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? pP":,8 Q{
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? qfl!>
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? KJoa^e; ~
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? hbJy<e1W
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? =t-Ud^3
at.exe > 计划运行任务? yg'CL/P
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? W`9{RZ '
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? vw!7f|Pg ~
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统?
gPB =Z!
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ,= ApnNUgX
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? S;#:~?dU
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? q;nAq%
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 1 3/,^?
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? f fL]_E
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? pl B8iN`x<
calc.exe > 计算器? 59D '*!l-
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? !Z2h ?..O
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? A4@z+ebb l
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? zqdkt `
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? drjNK!XL@
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? h SS9mQ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? =<H ekiYM
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? G `%r nu
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <tbs,lcw;
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 6Zn[l,\
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? :j3'+% '2
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ;W5.g 8
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? =@4 ,szLO
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? jbS@6 * _
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? }rmr0Bh
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? OXM=@B<"
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? S; Sy .Lp
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? l H_pG ~
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ;q9Y%*
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? {=
&&J@:
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? -FZNk }
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 1VFC K&
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 4uO88[=
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? v 2]N5
comclust.exe > 集群? OCdX'HN5Y
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ;U?=YSHk 7
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? W#g!Usf:/
conime.exe > ime控制台? "B __a(
control.exe > 控制面板? }o!b3*#
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? WP\kg\o
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ?E!M%c@,
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7CR#\&h`
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? +pq=i
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 2<J2#}+ \
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? $ bMmyDw
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? dRzeHuF92
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? %u9 Q`
dcphelp.exe > ?? Mj>Q V(L8t
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? /V+7 :WDj
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? k}g4?
ddmprxy.exe >? qmn l
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 8SroA$^n
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? r\fkx>
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $ZyOBxI
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ]Gm4gd`
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? XLiwE$:t%
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ~5|R`%
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? l =P)$O|=w
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? {Q$8p2W
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? M<l<n$rYS
dllhst3g.exe >? eVMnI yr
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? MX#LtCG#V
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ZZkc) @
dns.exe > dns applications dns? DS4y@,/)'
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? bydI+pVMo
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Q1kM 4Up
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? e9'0CH<
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? DQu)?Rsk
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? s^PsA9EAn
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? x76;wQ
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? tIV9Y=ckr0
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? vAG|Y'aO@%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? f\$_^dV
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? c]k+ Sx&}
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? HI:1Voy
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序?
N6BO UU]
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? WS4DzuZZ
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? N@X6Z!EO
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? It2:2
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? {C]tS5$Z
expand.exe > 解压缩? _H x'<%hhI
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? TT;ls<(Lg
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 9k9}57m.i
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 'HV@i)h0%V
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? fbdpDVmpU
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? I4qS8~+#
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? . P5 ' \
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? '"Uhw$#t
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? $P8AU81
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? <M5fk?n,|
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 6,1oLv U
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? pfc"^Gi8
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Vy/G -IASb
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? >*B59+1P
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? -e"kJd&V
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? xp^Jp
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 4;32 f`
ction 就是ftp了? @+Nf@LJ
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? fY =:geB
grovel.exe >? h c]p^/H
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? T_wh)B4xW
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? #Ddo` >`&
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? /Trbr]lWy
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 7&jq =
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Z"Q9^;0%
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? D\J.6W
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? x<w-j[{k_K
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? !H)!b#_
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? l*CCnqE
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? h{\S '8
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ($UUgjv F
控制程序? >^,?0HP
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? gCRPaF6
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? i;qij[W. z
r中的服务? u+6L>7t88I
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 5mL4 Zq"
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? *(wx NsK
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Ue`Y>T7+!
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? va VV 1
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? F4V) 0)G
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? +_*iF5 \
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? M= 3 w
向导? !"hzGgOOX
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? vq3:N'
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 5L7 nEia'
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? .*+jD^Gr
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? T~ XKV`LQ
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? {{pN 7Z
lnkstub.exe >? y=
8SD7P'
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? `d/* sX?k
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 5D7k[+6
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? nsq7dhq
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? h^,L ) E
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? b
o_`P3
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? -I*vl
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? T.%y eJiE
H |`D3z.c
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? V4 n;N
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ~(Q#G" t
rver新的dns域? d mT ZEO
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? M,oZ_tY%
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Ui1s ]R
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -i91nMi]
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? #Lk~{
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 33~8@]b
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? z 'O+B}
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? k1P'Q&Na
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ]j*uD317
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? k PA g *
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error rY@9nQ\>g
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 4}*.0'Hz
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9`^(M^ |c
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? k`z]l; :
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]|K6Z>V
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &?xtmg< d
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? f4f)9n
proquota.exe > profile quota program? aN,? a@B
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ^ e $!19g
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Gv#bd05X
work? Qk|+Gj
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? J5<1 6}*
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? KCp9P2kv.
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? '9Q#%E!*
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? rmWs o b
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? CQ{{J{pU"
终端服务）? JIYzk]Tj
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 68<W6z
_sL;E<)y(
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Oi@|4m o
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 7@k3-?q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? G-:7,9
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Qs#;sy
W@~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? n`jG[{3t&
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 6T_Ya)
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .SSyW{a3w
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? |]Hr"saO0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +n% 8 *F&
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ) 7#3n(_np
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? N
K@6U_/W
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \PG_i' R
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? c& h8Qk3
许可? YuJ{@"H
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? (4C)]
RHQ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? bcxR7<T,"9
regsvc.exe >? ,I]]52+?4
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? {%&04yq+
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? v:9'k~4)
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^q%f~m,O<
p trace statements? nYv keT
trace 设置? 4v{Ye,2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _)YB*z5
remrras.exe >? U 17=/E
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &%(SkL_]
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? *%atE
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? l0Z K)
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? SD@ 0X[
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ?=-/5A4K
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? y4=T0[
V
服务? 9JIL K9mVO
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 8|L 5nQ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? &
\"cV0
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? WYcZD_
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? `JGW8 _
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %t74 *cX
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? #~qza ETv,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? fwUF5Y
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? $DnR[V}rR!
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &wu1Zz[qcz
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^AXH}g
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? _c:th{*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ,K PrUM}
work? 9.#")%_p
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? #8BI`.t)j
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? X_Pbbx_j
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? hD, |CQ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? D+q z`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Z^WI~B0nt
终端服务）? CkV -L4Jq
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? r5$!41
iex]J@=e
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? W,!7_nl"u
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? zh(=kS `
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ' 9&@? P;
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? <'hoN/g
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \DD4=XGA
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? zQ u9LN
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? #%#N.tB 5
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? I\[z(CHg @
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )g]A
'A=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? V<PH5'^$j
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? j*GS')Cm
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? KO" +"1 .
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? hm<:\(q
许可? A4KkX
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? OekE]`~w
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? jj ' epbA
regsvc.exe >? =k1sF3.V'c
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ']1a
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? E7B?G3 |z3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? s8' ;4z
p trace statements? I'2I'x\M
trace 设置? 8"V1h72vcW
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %`/ F> `
remrras.exe >? z XU r34jF
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #60gjHYaV
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #nZPnc :
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? P9 q=tC3^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? KhL%ov
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? }"kF<gG1
服务? D& &71X '
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表?
q$K}Fm1C
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?@6Zv$ vZ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
