CMD运行指令 8nNsr at
s4= "kT]
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ik,lSTBD
X=X\F@V:u
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 g ^>#^rLU
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 t2{~bzq1X
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 |1=
!;.#
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ~4,I7c7
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 }OShT+xeX
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 kMxazx 1
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Q}AE.Ef@<
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 +F FG#6e
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 -7-['fX
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 t` ^ Vb-
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 =v6*|
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ZFh +x@
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 !cEG}(|h
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 3NK ^AaTK
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 jk~:\8M(A
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 f`<FT'A
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 vxlOh.a|/L
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 MFit|C
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ),^eA
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Mio>{%/
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 %Q|eiXD
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Xo5$X 7m
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 qB6dFl\ (
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 cSP*f0n,eo
services.msc 服务 "&YY O#YO
2K Ps[$.h
,8Iv9M}2
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? =ZYThfAEw
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? V-O(U*]
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? =Ov7C[(
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? J@"utY6N
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? {kB `>VS
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 7G2PMe;$m
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? #} ,x @]p
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? KpZ:Nh$
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? haSM=;uPM
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Rhgj&4
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 'JmBh@A
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? "l~Ci7& !a
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? !AN^ ,v]D
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? PBqy F
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? C9tb \?#
calc.exe > 计算器? gvavs+H %
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ?s%v0 cF
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? mNmUUj9z
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? n~0z_;5
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Ggm` ~fS
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 0~A#>R'
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? E0f{iO ;}
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? %|Qw9sbd
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 7ET jn)%bs
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 5mB]N%rfW%
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? )najO *n
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? qt ?*MyfV
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? n@>wwp
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 6F0(aGs
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? [[L-j q.'
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? o
\L!(hm
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? NlPS#
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? v|t{1[C
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? P_4 DGW
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? $ @1u+w
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? htJuGfDx1
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? je%M AgW`
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 0{r x.C7|
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? )/t 6" "
comclust.exe > 集群? Cnh|D^{s
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ` u'dh{,gE
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ^$?qT60%d|
conime.exe > ime控制台? 4MvC]_&
control.exe > 控制面板? GrI& ?=S^
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? [/9(NUf
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? )C]x?R([m
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? C7"HQQ
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? nfE@R."A
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? q? z>
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? EQ
>t[ &
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? $ Xf (^K
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? @z,*K_AKr
dcphelp.exe > ?? F'W>
8
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? &r _uQbx
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 9C}qVoNu
ddmprxy.exe >? #uvJH8)D
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? S7sb7c'4 k
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? AlX3Wv }
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? v|@1(
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? @ 6MA X"
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? #+jUhxq
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? zY
APf &5
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? zB)%lb
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 9D_wG\g
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? $G";2 ( -k
dllhst3g.exe >? 8F6h#%9
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? WmVVR>0V|
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? VTw/_Hf2p
dns.exe > dns applications dns? PdE>@0X?M
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? `BT^a
=5
dosx.exe > dos扩展? %KV2< t?
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? $Z6 D:"K
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? g9V.13k
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? uQp_':\k
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ]Z@k|Nw
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? gGbI3^ r#
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? e- 6(F4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? myvh@@N
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? #93}E
Y
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? H@W0gK(cS;
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? b(&] >z
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? otq,R6 ^
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ,)$Wm-
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? .TN2s\:]jw
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? {j@+h%sF>+
expand.exe > 解压缩? I~RcOiL)
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? !; WbOnLP
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? K%2I
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 6\`DlUn'*
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? r$DZkMue
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 9[{sEg=C$e
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? p#<nK+6.8
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? C'<'7g4
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? .0
X$rX=
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ha>SZnKD{
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 8p,>y( o
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? $jcz? vH
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? yA}nPXrd
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? x!+Z{ x
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 9:\A7 =
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? RAOKZ~ `
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne d+1x*`U|
ction 就是ftp了? D;C5,rN t
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Nh :4ys!P
grovel.exe >? .b~OMTHuvM
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? .h 6Y<
E
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ! qS05
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? !Sfe{/$w
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具?
P2QRvn6v
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? s
kY0 \V
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ]:!8 s\#
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? QpJ IDM/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? v?{vg?vI
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? wOM<X hZ
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? o{g@Nk'f
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? <>?^ 4NC<M
控制程序? ,i;9[4 QMX
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? pKY LAt+^>
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ^T+<!k
r中的服务? l`qP~ k#
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 6T]Q.\5BZ
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? fGG
9zB6
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? CP@o ,v-
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? v$Dh.y
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? I,w^ ?o
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? i(z+a6^@|
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? do*Wx2:R
向导? a0)vvo=bz
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 7Z
VVR*n|
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? vg5E/+4gp%
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? A g<4r
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 01-p
`H+
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? A?\h|u<
lnkstub.exe >? 2-p8rGI_F
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Hc>([?P%t
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ?DJuQFv
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? e1oFnu2R
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ^NcTWbs-T
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? + Z )`inw
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? #T
Z!#,q
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? N4'
.a=1
p$B)^S%0i
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? B>1M$3`E
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Mp!2`4rD
rver新的dns域? Z V0)
."^Z
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? _Wq7U1v`
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? n})
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? )x y9X0
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? X5|?/aR}
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? \%Pma8&d
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? >qr=l,Hi
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? <Wp`[S]r
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? [ e$]pN%
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? &mCs%l
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ^.nwc#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? v\J!yz
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 4mki&\lw`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
c"6Kd$?M
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? M|5^ ':Y
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ]%b0[7[
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 3 t~X:
proquota.exe > profile quota program? A;K{ &x
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0%v ixR52
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? '&rw=.cU
work? ;""-[4C
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? u0<d2Y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? :DF`A(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? <h)deB+}
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 89 _&X[X
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7N&3FER
终端服务）? k
i~Raa/e
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? W+fkWq7`Xx
hg)!m\g
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 1"87EP
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ?)i6:76(
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? (cbB %
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? #l8K8GLuf
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? F 5b]/;|
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $\ =6."R5<
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ^/4 {\3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? c/,|[ t
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? fh/)di
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? &k {t0>
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?Vb=4B{~
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? SV$A Ss
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? tFb|y+
许可? n~L ' icD[
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? (]GY.(F{
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? IrVM|8vT3
regsvc.exe >? @=^jpSnZ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? l a6 e`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? *>R/ (Q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (rCPr,@0
p trace statements? cr F9,p
trace 设置? [K^ q: 3R
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? *HfW(C $
remrras.exe >? Sxx.>gP"61
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? " 1\RdTw
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 4%Wn}@
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? &vGEz*F
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? wHDF TIDI
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? wN%D M)* k
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;U5x'}%0]
服务?
Y=# mx3.
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 3]5&&=#
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? CMD`b
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? `~s,W.Eu4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +P<w<GfQ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? RI< Yg#
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 5<>R dLo
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Xj&~N;Ysb
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? }][|]/s?42
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ztt%l #
proquota.exe > profile quota program? azATKH+j
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? f%{ ag
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? rSFXchD/
work? t,as{.H{h
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9jJ/ RX p
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? &B>uPZ]
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? DG%%]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? R HA>fXp
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7Q4Pjc D
终端服务）? 6d?2{_} ,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^_"q`71Dk
"Z1&z-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;),O*Z |"v
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? %BP)m(S7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5In8VE
!P
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? h,RUL
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 1*Fvx-U'
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 2wim P8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? frO/
nx|9
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? $5 p'+bE
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? }R] }@i~i
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $oBZe>s .
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? )-:f;#xJ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? !-}*jm p<
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? NCh(-E
许可? +!Gr`&w*)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? !/lY q;$R
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? E ;F top
regsvc.exe >? NGeeD?2~
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Hbj:CViYq
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? HC`3AQ12!&
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Oh85*3
p trace statements? s 7cyo
]
trace 设置? Y8xnvK*
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? FH5 bC6
remrras.exe >? wuC tg=
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? .BB:7+
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? uM6!RR!~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ~oR&0e t
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? &1C9K>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `G5wiyH})
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "jJ)hk5e
服务? lTd2~_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ;GE u.PdxB
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #.t{g8W\C
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
