CMD运行指令 B>} B{qi|
?B+]Ex(\B,
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: {x,d9 I
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 |.*nq
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 oRo[WQla
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ~4+ICCbH
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ]z O6ESH
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 2c*w{\X
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 /
Q| Z&-c
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 bMq)[8,N
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 buldA5*!o
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 R]&lVX yH
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 S5BS![-QK
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 6t\0Ui
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 G %A!yV
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 enGZb&
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ~9y/MR
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 9 !_JV;2
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 |(<A) C
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 _z=yt t9D
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ."Kp6s `k
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 gy1R.SN
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 9Y:Iha`$ w
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 b_&:tE--]
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 k4 d;4D?
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 w~C\5 i
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 uZM %F)
services.msc 服务 MQe|\SMd
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tmd{G x}c
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? +~>cAWZq_
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? G#Kw6
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? j.!5&^;u4
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? !hFzIp
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? qZ dA %
at.exe > 计划运行任务? IyEfisOK?
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6u'E}hAx|
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? :9DyABK=Cv
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? \JC_ "gqt
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统?
2 g~W})e
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Mp QsM-iW
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Dz,|sHCmk
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? "574%\#4z
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? O]Ey @7 &
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? JXV#V7
calc.exe > 计算器? ev #/v:$?
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 9?q ^yy
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? nA(5p?D+YB
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Y <`X$
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 1p K(tm
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Q/@ pcU
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? d/3bE*gr
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? e(?1`1
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? yIf^vx_G
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? A{dqB
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? bk0<i*ju7(
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? r $[{sW
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? iGSF5S
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Vnq cp J
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ?E,-P!&R
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ![!,i \x
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Q,M , ^_
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? r0wAh/J|
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? d;,Jf*x\
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? _%3p&1ld
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? XqU0AbQ
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? *k Tj,&x[
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? g*Pn_Yo[.
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 2%v6h
comclust.exe > 集群? p' 6h9/
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 6B]i}nFH{+
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? DJ0jtv6nQ-
conime.exe > ime控制台? )gz]F_
control.exe > 控制面板? gL~3z'$
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? $VjMd f
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 1Q=L/k eP
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? r:PYAb =g
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? &1Y7Ne
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? aT fc>A;
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序?
.:XX c
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? g\9&L/xDN
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? m7`S@qG
dcphelp.exe > ?? wy^mh.= UX
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? /l$ fQ:l
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? bxPJ5oT
ddmprxy.exe >? A>,kmU5
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? k{'<J(Hb
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? LN) yQ-
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ~c5 5LlO>
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ~Y{]yBGoF
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Lr20xm
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 8QMMKO ui\
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? <Qr*!-Kc6
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? elR1NhB|p
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? -]-0]*oAp
dllhst3g.exe >? &> _aY #
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? j+>[~c;0)
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? -tx%#(?wH
dns.exe > dns applications dns? c (29JZ
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Zx`/88!x[
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ~.6% %1?
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? c}!`tBTm
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? g6xQQ,q=l
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Zl>wWJ3 y
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? {t4':{Y+
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? O2"@ 09:
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? xXnSo0`L F
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? (#x&Y#5
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Pqj\vdzx
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? R6`mmJ+'
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 9':Hh'
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? S|;} ]6p
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? bMsThoePT
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 5z_Kkf?o
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? @+_pj.D
expand.exe > 解压缩? xSO5?eR"u
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ~[kI! [
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? d| `8\fq
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? <Fv7JPN%
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? cp"{W-Q{$
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? !]9qQ7+R%
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? yRD tPK"E-
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? OlptO60{ ]
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? D+N@l"U{
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? nv(6NV
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? fGW~xul_
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? +;)Xu}
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ~OLyG$JJ
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ,,1y0s0`
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? !b+!] 2~g}
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? P(o>UDy
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne T!pA$eE
ction 就是ftp了? rWqr-"0S.
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Z#l6BX K
grovel.exe >? .Iz
JJp
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 4/_! F'j
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 6J eAXj1g+
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? @HE?G
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? BlM(Q/z
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? U ]B-B+-
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? O;&5>
W,Z
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? I.>8p]X
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? X)= m4\R
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? c/=\YeR
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? EY.m,@{
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? hQz1zG`z7
控制程序? =s*4y$%I
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? IFZw54
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 56u_viZ=8
r中的服务? ~9,Fc6w4`+
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? sHV? njZd
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? LF)wn -C}
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 0bD\`Jiv,
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ] yWywa \
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? D{q r N6g#
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? uJ fXe
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ]l3Y=Cl
向导? T-iQ!D~
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? V}~',o<m
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? |N3#of(
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? %sPq*w.
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? yigq# h^
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器?
YN7O Qqa
lnkstub.exe >? KdzV^6K<c
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? >wFn|7\)s>
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ' c]Pm,Ls
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户?
9l |*E
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? L s3r( Tf
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? &m]jYvRc
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Q4Qf/q;U
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? V&/Cb&~Uw
e~ 9g~k]s
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ~BE=z:
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? :~ &# 9
rver新的dns域? | Ho}
D ~
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? &' y}L'
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? RSw; b.t7
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7osHKO<?2
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? K( ?p]wh
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? M"msLz
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? @3U=kO(^+\
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 'F:Tv[qx
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? gNkBHwv
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? w4&\-S#
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ?%D nIl>
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Z^%HD B9^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? P?jI:'u!R.
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? NF-@Q@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 4af^SZ )l
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? J$T(p%
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? G,1g~h%I$
proquota.exe > profile quota program? F7]8*[u
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Cy)QS{YX
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? zyt >(A1
work? ?iamo.0zN
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? >7 cDfv"
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? E}#&2n8Y
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? _fHj8-
s/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ;E!] /oY<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? YM.
终端服务）? G
c ,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Id >I.e4
;
0M"T[c
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? /1bQ
RI^\
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 5Q8s{WQ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? C}pQFL{B5
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 2r ]o>X
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Ysw&J}6e
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? sv#b5,>9
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? tbfwgK
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? QBfo=9[=e
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /#q6. du
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? FJ{&R Ld
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? hx4c `fOs
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? '!`]Zc
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? qd~9uo&[Ig
许可? EN8xn9M?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? m,}GP^<1i
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? fhC| =0XB
regsvc.exe >? M7-2;MZ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _kBx2>qQ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ?N@[R];
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? zH#urF6<
p trace statements? 5{v uN)K3
trace 设置? Y'#uZA3KA
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :oiHf:
remrras.exe >? %&s4YD/{
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Q]$ pg 5O
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? &;<'AF
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? I\Cg-& e
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? "{2niBx
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 58eO|c(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~]n=TEJ>
服务? 1qm*#4x
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "3_GFq
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? c'5ls7?}O{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 1S yG
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? dx$ +,R~y
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? O]j< $GG!
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? d b *J
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ocZ^rqo2w
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [N<rPHT
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +c__U
Qx
proquota.exe > profile quota program? $e{}SQ;fW
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2lqy <o
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [ A 7{}
work? ~)6EH`-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _g'x=VJF
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? \: B))y?}d
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Q5sJ|]Bc
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? yW"[}L h4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? FJT0 lC
终端服务）? % 'S[f
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? b"B:DDw0 0
-MFePpUt
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? J6<O|ng::
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Nx
E=^
v
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *>xCX
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6` Aw!&{
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? s%RG_"l
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? cIP%t pTW.
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? +*aC
\4w
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? e{ *yV#Wl
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Vjd>j; H
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Tk `|{Ph0
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? vcaPd}nf
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? JC;& ]S.
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _~S[
许可? W! J@30
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 7< Y aw,G
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? =F
%lx[9Ye
regsvc.exe >? O%px>rdkY
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ud"Kko Rt
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 'u d[#@2
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? #Jr 4LQ@A9
p trace statements? FPM l;0{
trace 设置? Iv*u #]{t
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? wz BI<0]z
remrras.exe >? 9` M7 -{
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? sa"}9IE*8
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :H+8E 5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? M Ih\z7gW
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? z<.?8bd
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? #&%>kfeJ)<
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? i?7 ?I
服务? "b%FkD
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <;Tr
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Z# YNL-x
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
