CMD运行指令 9
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: xC ,;IS k,
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 0cwb^ffN
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 e5 ?;{H
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 TEK]$%2
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 eaxp(VX?oy
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 [*k 25N
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 I w< :
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compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 dk^Uf84.Gr
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 kCu" G
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ~X`_ g/5X
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 };: +0k/
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 MZ{gU> K+
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 _8U
5mW
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 u, R;=DNl
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 z [I3k
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 `;9Z?]}`
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 1 %nE
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 FesXY856E
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 [Ie;Jd>gG
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 J}9 I5O
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd DhAQ|SdC f
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 K; +w'/{
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 6jKZ.S+s)
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 |Ts| >"F'
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 {iI" Lt
services.msc 服务 X7*i -v@
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? $#k 8xb
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ]d}U68$T+
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? %` cP|k
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? B 3lP#ckh
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? m;S!E-W
at.exe > 计划运行任务? avb'J ^}f
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? BP6|^Q
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? k-$5H~(PZ
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Ltx eT .
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? :q.g#:1s
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Y'YvVI
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? i7D)'4gkW
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? <R TAO2
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? @ nuMl5C-`
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? YQ&W w|xe
calc.exe > 计算器? 5p. vo"7
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? KZ"&c~[
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? <QUjhWxDb
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? u]W$' MyY
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? vC f{k
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? @MS}t Z5
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? I,*zZNv Ri
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? atW=xn
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? c==5 cMUg
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? !&$uq|-
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? (^:0g.~c
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? \ lJCBb+k
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? w&vZ$n-|
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? BP& T|s
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ]5V=kNu i
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? [ p+]H?(A
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? [IF5Iv\b
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Pp*:rA"N
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? < )dq v0=
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? [O"9OW'2!B
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? k//l~A9m
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? X7cqAi
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? |4J ;s7us
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 3KyIBrdi?
comclust.exe > 集群? Z?Cl5o&l b
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 1%v! 8$
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? PJ-EQ6W
conime.exe > ime控制台? y_>l'{w3^
control.exe > 控制面板? + [JvpDv%
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ^/0c`JG!x
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? AG 3iKk??T
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? MY 8[)<q"
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? <6
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? KI@OEy
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 4jOq.j
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 5Iql%~_x
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? K}vP0O}
dcphelp.exe > ?? I`$"6 Xy
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ma +iIt;
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 1BA/ $8G
ddmprxy.exe >? Ihd{ @6m
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 8=GgTpO5
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? JE a~avyJ
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? +f}u.T_#
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 0 tL#-47
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化?
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? FO"sE`
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Qj1q x;S
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? J v,*rQH
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ^\ N@qL
dllhst3g.exe >? #~_ZG% u
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? | 61W-9;
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分?
5 f~49(v]
dns.exe > dns applications dns? }{R?i,j(
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? CF LWo1
dosx.exe > dos扩展? c#ahFpsnlw
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 6njwrq o
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? %nRz~3X|+v
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 9JDdOjqo
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ]4uY<9VL
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? F*}. 0SQ
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? .T>^bLuFy
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 8 h.Dc&V
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^$N}[1
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? U,tl)(!@Q-
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? W
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? d)R7#HLZ7
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? CeZ+!-lG
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? S'h{["P~
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exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 1edeV48{:
expand.exe > 解压缩? IO@T i(,
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ^$!H|
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? dcd9AW=
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? +Fk]hCL
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? {o."T/?d'
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? iI]E%H}
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? I+!?~]AUuq
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 5x2m ]u
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? N!{wa PbPi
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ,\DSi&T
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? < Z>p1S
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? nNEIwlj;
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? J7RO*.O&Iq
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 'm4v)w<y#
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? JZUf-0q
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 38gHM9T
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne * NB:"1x
ction 就是ftp了? G-DvM6T
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? X!AD]sK
grovel.exe >? GyVRe]<>B
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? E dp%z"J;C
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ,&q
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? M>yt\qbkA
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Qy!;RaA3T
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? a,YU)v^
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ru 5T0w";V
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ] 'B4O1
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? L'@@ewA
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? C-TATH%f^
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? GGW dM GI/
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 4g "_E
控制程序? zz7#g U
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? gK6_vS4K)
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? m%p ;>:"R
r中的服务? U9/>}Ni%3G
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? H wu (}
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? .szc -r{
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Jg2*$gL;_
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? m ~<<ok_
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? UWPzRk#s"
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? S#|dmg;p
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? )Bb:?!EuEH
向导? /hC'-6:]^
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Z{ AF8r
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? "Xz [|Xl
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? A4mnm6Tf
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Ltrw)H}
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? PX$_."WA
lnkstub.exe >? AB0>|.
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? +*')0I
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? .zQ'}H1.C
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? d>YX18'<Q
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? px~ :' U
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? .}4^b\
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 4r- CF#o
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? .1@8rVp7
Q \qI+F2 ?
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? {*NM~yQ
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Z< 4Du
rver新的dns域? +W} dO#
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? dSk x*#FEE
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -nL!#R{e
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? X[;-SXq
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? !=B=1th4
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? S4 !}7NOh
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? tT` { xM
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? D3 .$Vl,.
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? G1?m}{D)
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 7+c}D>/`:
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error EjjW%"C,
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? pLtAusx
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? hVLV M qd
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? E8Y(C_:s
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? |j w{7\+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? p8bAz
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? f$ I$A(0P
proquota.exe > profile quota program? y=k!>Y|E
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 8oxYgj&~X
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ig}H7U2q@
work? rT/4w#_3
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8Hxtm FqG
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? R GC DC*\
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? L8.u7( -#
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 032PR;]
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? A`
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终端服务）? eZ`x[g%1
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +h?Rb3=S
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? L`@)*x)~R
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 71wtO
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Zf *DC~E_
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? u7 G9 eN
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? f)9{D[InM^
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ZD`p$:pT
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? R uBL_Vi
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7Pp~)Kq=
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? b[;Zl<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Bm:N@wg
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 'M=c-{f~
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? skzTw66W.
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 1yT\|2ARZ%
许可? I>n2# -8
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? hutdw>
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? hY}.2
regsvc.exe >? a&)4Dv0
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _a&Mk
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <v+M ~"%V
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? O tD!@GQ6
p trace statements? F0 ^kUyF|
trace 设置? E
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regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? $?Z-BD 1
remrras.exe >? ,Jq k0cW2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? E*]%@6tH
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 2& ZoG%)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?I}0[+)V
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? NWt5)xl
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Ou,Eu05jt'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? & 8'QD~
服务? aX,ux9#
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? k`;&??
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _ H$^m#h
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? y1*z," dx
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? GkYD:o=qx
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? `bMw t?[*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? S/H!a:_5r
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 3l o.YLP^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? .p?kAf`
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? )uxXG `,h
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 8Ssk>M*
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? A;e0h)F$-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? <rAWu\d;
work? fNNik7
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? vgbk
{
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +x:-W0C:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? QoTjKck.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? >7j(V`i"y
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? le.(KgRS4
终端服务）? bc ;(2D
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? t}A n:
F%F : Gr/
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? yMCd5%=M\
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? q@ 8j[15
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Yt#e[CYnu
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ," ~4l&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !Q" 3B6
86
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? MsLQ'9%Au
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? w ML5T+
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? XJ9l, :c,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? u[yUUYe
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ?KF.v1w7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
{H$m1=S
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? GFmVR2z_+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8"2X 8 C8
许可? .p d_ SQ~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? L7 f'
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? `z]MQdE_w
regsvc.exe >? 50J"cGs~
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Q?"-[6[v
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? XF=GmkO
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? F G 5e{
p trace statements? WeqQw?-
trace 设置? MF%>avRj
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? wD' LX
remrras.exe >? SYZS@o
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 6yRxb (
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? W$_@9W(Bl
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Tx!c }
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? i[x;k;m2 q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? i~04 P
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~e@pL *s
服务? +w'{I`QIL0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {Kh u 'c
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? i][af
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
