CMD运行指令 g#ZuRL
:~2An-V
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ab=s+[r1
hR$lX8
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 %YaUc{.%
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ^ 3-Wxn9&
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ; ^,2
Qs M
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 L8~nx}UP5
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 O&:0mpRZ
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 VhAZncw
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 P~+?:buqc
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 {xC CUU
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 'ZHu=UT7_
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 WL AJqmC]
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Hh bf 9)
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ikGH:{
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 $DfaW3bJ
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 J\%<.S>
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 V+dfV`*k
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Ur626}
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 hao0_9q+
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 x Qh ?
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 a9E!2o+,
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd S%ri/}qI[{
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 h]94\XQ>$
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 @HfWA FT
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 RT45@
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 O8+[ )+6^
services.msc 服务 %(-YOTDr
2K -%=StWdb
: {9|/a
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 2.2Z'$W
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 6[9E^{(z
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 4M 8AYh2)
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 16\U'<
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? /s%I(iP4
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 1>*]jj}
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? >5Zp x8W
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ^g Fjm~2I
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 7F-b/AdVq
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 0<L@f=i
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? lO9{S=N
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? g[;iVX^1&
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? \2<2&=h?
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Yi[dS`,d
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 5Ag>,>kJ6
calc.exe > 计算器? Uc0AsUu}?
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Q:~w;I
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 2t { Cpw
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? s8| #sHT
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? A*pihBo7
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 2H<?
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Xh] \q)
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? b,a\`% m}
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ^ +[o +
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? yT& bS\
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? FGx_ qBG4|
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 4Uf+t?U9
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? +^+wS`Y
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ( W/jkm
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 2al~ `
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? >V(2Ke Y
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ke>\.|HT}
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Gx ZQ{
\
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? *vhm
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? tL+8nTL
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? RQ,(?I*8\
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? >`NY[Mn
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? !E_uQ?/w]Z
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? z K8#gif@
comclust.exe > 集群? oz5o=gt7
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? LO61J_J<
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? YLd
5
conime.exe > ime控制台? dr6 dK
control.exe > 控制面板? X y*X4JJh^
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? _ga!TQ:
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? b+p!{
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? A?}OOjA
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? W? UCo6<m
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 0h shHv-
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Vd<=
y
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? [bPE?_a,
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? J-PzI FWd
dcphelp.exe > ?? eZHz o
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? <Awx:lw.
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 0K3FH&.%
ddmprxy.exe >? ~vl: Tb
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? QrA8 KSLC
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? e3>Re![_.
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _ z4rx
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? nv $
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? )Elr8XLw
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? L7Oytdc<
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? /#G"'U/
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? {t/!a0\HS
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ^/n[5@6H
dllhst3g.exe >? S ,(@Q~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? PYHm6'5BtB
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? $PS5xD~@
dns.exe > dns applications dns? x#8=drh.:C
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ,t+ATaOF
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Ok`U* j
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 6vaxp|D
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 2F VKgyV
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? h5F'eur
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? uBE,z>/,;
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? <Ab:yD`K!
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? (Z"Xp{u
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~$\j$/A8/
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 1UM]$$:i
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具?
.V.N^8(:a
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? dY-a,ch"8p
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? `f'q /
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 78QFaN$
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ?3Jh{F_+
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 2mlE;.}8
expand.exe > 解压缩? $GO'L2oLwn
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ^p 7 (
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? =hs@W)-O
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 4P~<_]yf
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? \~) 573'
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? GO)rpk9
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? /MU<)[*Ro
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 8S02
3
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 4a @iR2e
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? P~qVr#eU
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ,?d%&3z<a
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? {PVu3 W
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? }[DAk~
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ibuI /VDF
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? }1W$9 \%
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Q]7Q
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne a2 rv4d=
ction 就是ftp了? .~U9 *5d
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? m5p~>]}fYF
grovel.exe >? ;?o C=c
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? /r%+hS
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? /<
:; ^B
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? H\k5B_3OU
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? pi G1&*
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? \Cs<' (=
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? lX4p'R-h
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? bvx:R ~E$
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? lewDR"0Kx
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 2$o[
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? % KA/
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? _Nn!SE
控制程序? u
.2sB6}
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 7asq]Y}<
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? XJzXxhk2
r中的服务? ".)_k t[
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? O$H150,Q
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? H+;wnI>@
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? _5T7A><q<
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ^8m+*t
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? @,Md vR+a
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? /( V=Um^0
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? >&&xJ5
向导? t4IJ%#22
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? =vc5,
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? '/H(,TM
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? AVr!e
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? jVINc=o
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? K*Jty y}r
lnkstub.exe >? K|G $s
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ja;5:=8A5
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? -"e}YN/
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? &XsLp&Do2
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? lz (,;I'x
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? %)9]dOdOk
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? T,u IA]
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? gxOmbQt@;
W\,lII0
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? >u)ZT
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? JC "K{ V{
rver新的dns域? T]|O/
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? gn"&/M9E
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? OQ7c | O
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 'u[o`31.
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? sP g6eAd~?
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? k^pu1g=6I
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? >p*HXr|o$
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 42CMRGv
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? uC(S`Q[Bg
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? N
>!xedw=
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error gJ.6m&+
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? h`]/3Ma*:
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? pYVy(]1I(3
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 5uo(z,WLR
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? l~YNmmv _
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 3}21bL
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? n:'BN([]o
proquota.exe > profile quota program? HiG/(<bs9O
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? f hG 2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? } qv-lO
work? XyphQ}\u
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? E ZKz -}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? r$FM8$cJ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? z[%v _S
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? vkpV,}H
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? rO$>zdmYHs
终端服务）? #U52\3G
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? X-$td~r
)6E* Qz
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? KN:dm!A
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :EwA$`/
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? %_MR.J+m2
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? oRThJ B
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? }AW)R&m
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件?
}pn FJ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? xqWrW)
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? |/^aL j^u
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1vs>2` DLa
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? W lQ=CRY
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 6Y )^)d Oi
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? !* Z)[[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? e K1m(E.=
许可? ev%t5NZ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? MD4 j~q\ g
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? HQ`nq~%&(
regsvc.exe >? + Z&&H'xD
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? z %3"d0
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll?
Jf<yTAm
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? q>(u>z!
p trace statements? oHXW])[
trace 设置? $a* Q).^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? c9TAV,/fF*
remrras.exe >? D 2 :a
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? fC GDL6E
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? J5p!-N`NS
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ,35: Srf|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? }0*ra37z>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? sq(Ar(L<
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? E'S;4B5?
服务? tW.>D;8
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? d)1sP0Z_@
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 0 , Qj:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? y?z _^ppj
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? gV A}?t;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? |vDoqlW
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ws2 j:B
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ENXW#{N.v
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? a-A+.7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? c w]>a&d
proquota.exe > profile quota program? K'5sn|)
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #X@<U <R
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? v#%>uLl
work? {9.~]dI|L
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <fsn2[V:B%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? iC|6roO!jk
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? QjjJtKz
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? N a 9l#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $
l sRg:J
终端服务）? .V 3X#t
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? zHoO?tGf
{iIg 4PzrU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #D LT -G0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? h[je _^5
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? B,vHn2W
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? yp2 'KES>
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? TQ \wHJ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? fFZ` rPb
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,gL)~6!A
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? -=[o{r`
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 6 ,pZRc
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? .`Old{<
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? qe6C|W~n
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _
U8OIXN
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? .)^3t ~
许可? _/%]:
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #!=>muZt
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :Bv&)RK
regsvc.exe >? F {*9[jY
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? {uwk[f{z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $ , &g AU
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? GkGC4*n
p trace statements? "E ok;io
trace 设置? "l[ V%f E
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? (m3I#L
remrras.exe >? :S99}pgY
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? U8QR*"GmT
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? M ,_^hm7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? j^$3vj5E[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? g?A5'o&Yu
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Sp`fh7d.(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? d JQ }{,+6
服务? mWN1Q<vn,l
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *@G(3 n
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ^{fi^lL=
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
