CMD运行指令 i "V.$|,
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: &h/r]KrZ
~R;/u")@e
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 )1
-<v);
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 XHA| v^
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 r:sa|+
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 HVa D
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 I T NFmD
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 OP\jO DX
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 \l g
^rfj
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 7I
~O| Mw
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 $ 5"
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 suQ Ti'K1
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 $R'?OK(`
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ku,{NY
f^Y
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 O[ z0+Q?6Z
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 &KMI C
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Lyc6nP; F
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 bhD-;Y!6;
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 !Q"L )%)'A
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 -Y524
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 }aOqoi7w
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 8Ay7I
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 x:-NTW
-g
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 t0f7dU3e;L
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 n1; a~0P
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 T8m ]f<
services.msc 服务 d*|RFU
2K ,Mw93Kp
Va
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? (RI)<zaK
;
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? %ap]\o$^4
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? NlF*/Rs
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? !BVCuuM>w
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 'TYO-'aC
at.exe > 计划运行任务? N&G'i.w/
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? D zD 5n
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? .iV=yb MT
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? -o~z b-E
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? J3y _JoS
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? uNI&U7_"
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? C] Fw*t
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? V(Pw|u"
e
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? +7%?p"gEY\
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? o<A-E Tx<
calc.exe > 计算器? x"Ll/E)\v]
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Pt85q?- >
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? _xAru9=n^
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? vk|f"I
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? B{\Y~>]Pj
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? l1]N&jN{
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? O` CZwXD
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? S$SCW<LuN
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /\Nc6Z/ L
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? FV9{u[3m
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? X[Iy6qt
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? z x<t{e7
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? J t.<Z&
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 8{0XqE~ix=
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? SOG(&)b
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? GI{EP& C
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? %!iqJ)*~
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? NUM!'+H_h
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 5$+7Q$Gw
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 7Wef[N\x
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? =tt D5 p
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Re~6 '
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? dlvU=^G#G
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? r3x;lICx-
comclust.exe > 集群? ]+` K\G ^X
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? [>`.,k
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? vFHeGq70j
conime.exe > ime控制台? `=;}I@]zj)
control.exe > 控制面板? r]LP=K1
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? U{dK8~
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? .pZYPKMaE
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? .}F
39TS2
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ]N}/L
lq
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? B tznms'
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Q^<amM!
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? M>=@Z*u/+
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ~I N g9|
dcphelp.exe > ?? &(<>}
r
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? hfJ&o7 Dt
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Mm,\e6#*
ddmprxy.exe >? DCa[?|Y
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? )}$rgYKJ
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 8Mtd}{Fw*
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $-^& AKc
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? t0cS.hi
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? < - sr&
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? gWjY S#D
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? tWl' )^
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? [pms>TQ2
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 512p \x@
dllhst3g.exe >? =M:Po0?0E
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务?
vC]r1q.(
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? A]Hz?i
dns.exe > dns applications dns? <gX({FA
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 5fs,UH
dosx.exe > dos扩展? #Qg)4[pMJ
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ~ :,}? 9
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? k"7ZA>5jk
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Q2oo\
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? _3u3b/%J?
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ~Ih`
ayVq
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? QDJ#zMxFD
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? K_t >T)K
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? P$Y w'3v/
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ~%tVb c
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? oFyB-vpYQV
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? )6"p@1\u
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? }'{"P#e8"q
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 8T+o.w==
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? &B :L9^
expand.exe > 解压缩? AEf[: ]i]
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? H! FaI(YZl
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? RwK6u-u#9
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? t ?^!OJ:L
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Q<szH1-
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? hX, RuI
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? irw5<l
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? }VWU cALJV
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ]) v61B
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? * > 2FcoN;
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Qa9@ Q$
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? +F,])p4,]i
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? g >7i2
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? V"gKk$j7
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? [T'[7 Z
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? F&CvqPI
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne L|D9+u L
ction 就是ftp了? TWRnty-C
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? }"RVUYU
grovel.exe >? 1Xh@x
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ?|NsaW
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 2u0B=0x
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? li{<F{7
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? jL)Y'
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ze
LIOw
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Pec40g:#F
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? iz [IK%K
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? W4#DeT
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? B4zuWCE@
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? B1I{@\z0G
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? W7.R A>
控制程序? 2cS94h
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 4QPHT#e qX
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? T1?9E{bC8A
r中的服务? DP *$@5
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ? #doH,
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ^?q(fK%
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 9J_vvq`%`
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ?J+ *i
d
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? GVf[H2%H
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? s/3sOb}sA
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? "N EKz
向导? 4__HH~j ?Q
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ]$.w
I~J%
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ^[+2P?^K
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ;Hp78!#,
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? )-iUUak
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 5 ,O:"3>c
lnkstub.exe >? ZOppec1D
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? eH*i_g'
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 3qV~C{ S
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? "WPWMQ+
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? YO fYa
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 6/'X $}X
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? t82*rC IB{
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? z0Y L,
9Ns%<FRO@
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ;_ 1Rk&o!
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? |<1A<fU8a
rver新的dns域? hr&UD| E=
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? a>y e
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? tp ky
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? VVuNU"-
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Q/HEWk
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? gId
:IR
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? tqt~F2u
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? V6Of (;r
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? A-^B ?E
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? E1 A5<^t
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error or)fx/ %h
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Y'}c$*OkI
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? @te} Asv
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? l{kacfk#
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? nAsc^ Yh
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? |^w&dj\,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? pUgas?e&
proquota.exe > profile quota program? zR=g<e1xe
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ,yfJjV*I
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? xKT;1 (Mk
work? #TgP:t]p
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? G+3uY25y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? u)D!Rh V&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? h`tf!M D]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? bvJ*REPL ?
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? On+0@hh
终端服务）? ]go.IfH
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? iZ(p]0aP7
S!
.N3ezn
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Hjy4tA7,l
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? uBaGOW|Pl
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #hEU)G' $+
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? a7]Z_G k
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? n8&x=Z}Xs
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;tZ 8Sh)
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6U] "i
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 8PGuZw<
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ;|CG9|p
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? S.owVMQ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? l-'\E6grdH
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? b WB&8 &p
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 49B6|!&I
许可? tkdy R1-
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? uF T5Z
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? c+<gc:#jy
regsvc.exe >? tQ2S*]"f
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? W6yz/{Rf
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /
DS T|2
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? x=1Sbs w{
p trace statements? pzDz@lAw R
trace 设置? V##T G0
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? * \ tR
remrras.exe >? N)YoWA>#bF
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :-b-)*TC;
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? xQ zXl
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? y)`q% J&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? pf_`{2.\uO
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Wp= &nh
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 3,@|kN<
服务? Z ^yn S
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? R)GDsgXy
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? < 'r<MA<
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? h)?Km {u%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #pMpGw$
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? yL3F
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? oeG?2!Zh
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? p,2H8I){
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 9/5 EyV
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? tkhE jTZ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -k3WY&9,
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]8XIw`:f
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #U/L8
work? aDX4}`u
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Q lhm:[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Eqt>_n8
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? i
th!,jY*i
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? IpsV4nmnz-
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? d|$-S z
终端服务）? O}[){*GG=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? _jk+$`[9PL
+L}R|ihkI
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G#z9=NF~V
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? hhr>nuA
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? tqOx8%
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4_vJ_H-mO,
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ] iiB|xT
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? wafws*b%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? `>{S ?t<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? yTU'voE.|
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? SQf.R%cg$
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? a~`,zQ -@
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %A; s 3 ]V
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ?B: ],aztf
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4yR X{Bl|
许可? 8)&J oPN
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? !Y]%U @4}
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ._}Dqg$
regsvc.exe >? v7D3aWoe
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? KKJ a?e`C
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~o uRD O
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? lK y4Nry9
p trace statements? 1?#Wg>7'
trace 设置? X\]Dx./
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Z+! 96LR
remrras.exe >? \&%y4=y<sE
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? v!rOT/I
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? H?dEgubg7]
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? o(Ro/U(Wu
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Sy34doAZ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? (I(k$g[ >
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Y@V6 /D} 1
服务? uBBW2
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? \AB*C_Ri
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;Q% 3WD
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
