CMD运行指令 u`GzYG-L
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: M`{x*qR
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 I[b@U<\
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 TK"!z(p
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 k8]=5C?k
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 f{_ K%0*
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Sg$14B
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 OFS` ?>
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 |%6zhkoufM
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 dn o=C
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 mM LxT3Ci8
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 d 3
h^L
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 i^hgs`hvU
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 <3]Qrjl
,b
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 &j2fh !\4
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ^ 'jJ~U
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 5|zISK%zHS
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 "b6ZAgxv
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 VeT\I.K[
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 5 $SO
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 iM'{,~8R5
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd jU
K0?S>
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 TM sEHd
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 3)SO-Bz\
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 JStT"*4j
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 E2f9J{ Ki=
services.msc 服务 0:< dj:%M
2K B5%N@g$`j
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? xv!
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? [;5?=X,LD
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? e [D'0L
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? U?dd+2^};t
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? adEcIvN$
at.exe > 计划运行任务? &W 1{o&
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? {.
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? N?j,'gy4
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ;dq AmBG{8
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? &^-quzlZ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? K>H_q@-?f
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 71G Lqn?
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? >icK]W
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? G~Oj}rn
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? +*OY%;dQ7@
calc.exe > 计算器? 7.O1
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cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? qG S]2KY
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ti`R
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? - QaS/ WO_
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? y@!kp*0
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? E3N4(V\*
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? HRF4
R o
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? VU>s{_|{
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? MYqxkhcLH1
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? *.ffyBI*~
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? #]`ejr:2O
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? .F =15A
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 8'+XR`g:ax
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? >j]*=&,7
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Q7PqN1jTE
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? IyE9G:fY
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? E|2klA^+*
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? l\l\T<wa,
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? w} Q|*!?_
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? &HKrmFgX{
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? F*WW v&\X
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? qcxq-HS2'
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Zxw>|eKI>D
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ldJ eja~Xl
comclust.exe > 集群? r1cB<-bJ#'
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? C 3`2{1
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? -Kt36:|
conime.exe > ime控制台? _tE$a3`
control.exe > 控制面板? A{hwT,zV:
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? G q5)>'D?
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 5utMZ>%w_#
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Z@j$i\,`
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? =dbLA ,z9
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 9\W~5J<7
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? rnxO2
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ilv6A9/
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? k|l"Rh<\~
dcphelp.exe > ?? p\e*eV1dxx
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? &,':@OQ
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? (bo{v X
ddmprxy.exe >? hB:R8Y^?H
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Fs:l"5~>1
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _:om(gL
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? zk]6|i$! I
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? (,\`?g
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? uC G^,BQ
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? s#sr1[9}G
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? UC*<]
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? B\bIMjXV
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? {:
EQ
dllhst3g.exe >? <PkDfMx2
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? )_EQU8D4ug
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 1p,G8 v+B
dns.exe > dns applications dns? | ::kC3=
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ( CY VSO
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 6m2 1Y 8N
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? lfR"22t
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? {rOz[E9vm
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? lqPRUkin
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? D00rO4~6D%
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? e*vSGT$KgL
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? xtU)3I=F%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? :i*JlKHJ d
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? cd}TDd(H%
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ]\P
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ?"AcK" v
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ,%d n) gt7
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ;BoeE3*
6
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? e,I-u'mLQs
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? M:?eK
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expand.exe > 解压缩? Z<y +D-/
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? @N.W #<IG
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? zE.4e&m%Z?
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? fx.FHhVu
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? UeE& 8{=d
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? T4Z("
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 7K9+7I&C
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同?
~PuPY:"
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 4E3HY Z
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? A'|W0|R9
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? :KX/GN!n
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? I?-9%4 8iM
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Ltcr]T(Ic
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? V0JoUyZ
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Cgw# c%
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? L0|Vc9
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne nC`#Hm.V%
ction 就是ftp了? Tjur e]wQz
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? *Gu Cv3|
grovel.exe >? ~2A<fL,-
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? sut j
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? snj4MA@I]
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? zGZe|-
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? S%&l(=0X
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? O0b8wpF f
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 9>@_};l
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? l W&glU(
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? p fAp2"
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ,`+y4Z6`W2
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? *JO"8iLw
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? XA9$n_| bw
控制程序? +}4vdi"
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ,O
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ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? @uY%;%Pa8
r中的服务? M~N'z /
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? pS%,wjb&P
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? )Y?H f2']
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? cx_"{`+e
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? WKxJ`r \
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Kt}dTpVFr
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? pJ_Z[}d)c
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 4B]8Mp~\aL
向导? 5+%BZ
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? zCvR/
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? m/Yi;>I(
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 'z T/ x`V
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? E
C 7 f
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 3)0*hq&83
lnkstub.exe >? vn}Vb+@R
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? aeUm,'Y$
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? JpS:}yyJ>N
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? by6E
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lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ` 5 e#9@/e
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? E? F @
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? _rjCwo\
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? |k
4+I
F>*w)6 4~
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? <\zb*e&vr
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? , is
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rver新的dns域? z
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? UQW;!8J#R(
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Y, E:?
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? AS;{O>}54
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? k )){1O
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? B u4N~ 0
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? *QLl
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 0HxF#SlKM
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? -JwH^*Ad
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? fngZ0k!
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error -QS_bQG%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,rX!V=Z5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? e` }|*^-
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3Q`'C7Pi
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >Ckb9A
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 5& 94VQ$d
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? QX(:!b
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Ti' GS L
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? yY_]YeeR
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? =~aJ]T}(
work? pd X9G
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? dwx1 Ed J{
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? t]vX9vv+D
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;#xhlR* ~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?'_iqg3
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? N pRC3^
终端服务）? ? +Qbr$]
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? j<L!ONvJ1
K{|;'N- 1
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? i, RK0q?>
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? } ;zF&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? * 5P/&*c |
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? t9P` nfY
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 23+GX&Rp
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? b|fq6 3ar;
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ]m}>/2oSs
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ;UP w;'
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? _&w!JzpXT
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? OB$A"XGAEV
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? tU)+q?Mw
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? NU
6P
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 'Z&A5\~
许可? N+}yw4lb
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? T@Q.m.iV4
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $V\xN(Ed
regsvc.exe >? T\c dtjk
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Bq@G@Q i
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $6oLiYFX;
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? R`$Odplh>
p trace statements? rqa;MPl
trace 设置? !EKF ^n6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +JQN=nTA
remrras.exe >? <w,aS;v6jp
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? + qS$t
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? vk#xCggK
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? _wHqfj)
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? p(x[zn+%Y
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 'x6Mqv1W
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "ht2X
w
服务? 1^$Io}o:S
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? #4" \\
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? fk",Y tS*
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? m X 2Qf8
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
Y@.:U*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? C(gH}N4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,e, fOL
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? i.by Hz?/
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ^ AEg?[q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ZMx<:0ai
proquota.exe > profile quota program? O~xc>
w
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ;CU3CLn
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ="I]D
I
work? bTn-Pg){
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? K, 3 5*
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? (nV/-#*
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? '{Ywb@Bc
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -i;#4@^ t
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? )T2Sw z/
终端服务）? khEHMvVH
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? h<uR lTk
n
~
=] /
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? n$~Rg Cf
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? _| s{G
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? @w|~:>/g
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? k' u2a
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #U6Wv1H{Lp
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? OY@/18D<>
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? f:HRrKf9
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? fC81(5
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 61wG IN2,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? -$mzzYH
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? <GR]A| P
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ZB%7Sr0
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册?
w1iQ#.4K_
许可? \9 ^w M>U
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 8~4{e,} ,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? GadD*psD2
regsvc.exe >? oFY'Ek;d
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 0gnr@9,X
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ousoG$Pc
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? EW Y pYMkm
p trace statements? `VS/ Xyp
trace 设置? XLOk + Fn
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 3:7 6x
remrras.exe >? _\u'~wWl
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 6rR }qV,+{
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? -1U ]@s
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1 "4AS_Q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2.2 s>?\
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? |qZ4h7wL
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Aw >DZ2
服务?
!$&K~>`
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? U?.VY@
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? '{ C=vW
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
