CMD运行指令 x!fvSoHp
Zm& X $U
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: <\eHK[_*
^]o]'
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 j v<BGr=4;
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 O&!>C7
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 S~0 mY}
m
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 +Rn]6}5m\
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 YbB8D-
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 J5h;~l!y
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ]n1@!qa48
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 .9{Sr[P
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 [U@#whE O
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 unKTa*U^q
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 G/>upnA{w
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 5VdF^. :u
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 :\9E%/aAD
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 hd1( q3 3
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 iI ji[>qz
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Tn,'*D@l
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 0FD#9r
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 4CVtXi_Y
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 1.U5gW/3L
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd $Q*h+)g<
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 &Q
7Q1`S
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 +pp|Qgr 3
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 =UYZ){rt9E
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 v?BX 4FO
services.msc 服务 hZf0 q 2
2K (@ @t,\iF
0*S]m5#;
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Gh}sk-Xk=
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? K n%[&
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Bpt%\LK\~O
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? N-EVH e'}6
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? h'YC!hjp
at.exe > 计划运行任务? :S' P
lH
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? :5IbOpVM
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? PrqN 5ND
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? vp7J';
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? '1{co/Y
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? *m6~x-x
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? oG~a`9N%C
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? !PJD+SrG
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? v
MTWtc!6
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? \9T CP;{
calc.exe > 计算器? 1eQ a54n
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? C1_':-4
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 1uBnU2E
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? MLg + 9y
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? p+#$S4V
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? :@# '&(# ~
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? sc
dU
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? XA75tU [#
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]pr( hk
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Hh`x>{,|S
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? `7$0H]*6
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ~x;1&\'k
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? {#"[h1
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? w&<-pIa`
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Xr'Y[E [
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? AX3iB1):K
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? A+v6N>}*
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? #vCtH2
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? :MPWf4K2s
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? h^o>9s/|/H
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? e]F4w(*=
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Zd G?fWWA
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ?IRp3H
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ) Zud|%L
comclust.exe > 集群? Q${0(#Nu
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? sbn|D\ p
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? \`3YE~7J/
conime.exe > ime控制台? " cSH[/
control.exe > 控制面板? V ':?rEN|
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ;LEO+,6
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? nP` #z&C
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? @vzv9c[
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 6i AHus-
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? d7
|3A
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? i i&kfy
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? /J{
e _a
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? z Ic%>?w
dcphelp.exe > ?? #+dF3]X(&
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导?
/6)6
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Yzo_ ZvL
ddmprxy.exe >? g=W1y
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? K[} 5bjh>
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? k~
Z9og
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? :: IAXGH )
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? S5B12P
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? e (nT2E
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? #+$pE@u7A
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? n?uVq6c
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? *$+k-BV
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? \/=w \Tj
dllhst3g.exe >? .3Ex=aQcX
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? "Z xM,kI
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? IJX75hE0g
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 'Pk1 4`/
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? F?"#1j e
dosx.exe > dos扩展? o[<lTsw<
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? tx0`#x
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 9?M>Y?4
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ]M2<b:yo
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 2e~ud9,
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? { |dU|h
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? HCj/x<*F
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? J* V@huF
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? :
&! >.Y
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? f0 iYP
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? @N^?I*| u
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? E(t:F^z&D
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? M PSoRA: h
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? vm,/?] P
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Py?EA*(d#
expand.exe > 解压缩? VL6_in(
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? lJZ-*"9 V
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? \~j6}4XS1.
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ~\4`tc
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? kC : pal
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? m3o+iYkMD
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? WEX 6I 16
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? M@)^*=0H
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? [+7 Nu
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? _Nze="Pt
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? H|V q
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? KBVW <;C$
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? R^t
)~\d
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Hzos$1DJ
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Fh)`A5#
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? HI+87f_Q
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne c{7<z9U
ction 就是ftp了? . Y@)3
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? w?u4-GT
grovel.exe >? e* 2ay1c
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? OXT'$]p.*
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? PH,MZ "Z%
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? t?bc$,S"\(
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? G'>?/l#
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? #~ikR.-+Eq
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? F|Y}X|x8Q
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? <qGVOAnz+
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Z]Zs"$q@
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 1rhEk|p GZ
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? funHznRR
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ]{2Eo
控制程序? gW0{s[}T
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? z
x e6M~+
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? q ER dQ~M,
r中的服务? SM3qPlsF
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? vsFRWpq
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? W
PDL$ y
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? *^h$%<QI
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 4q<LNvJA
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? .)eJ L
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? .nGYx
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? %+>t @F,GM
向导? $x%3 ^{G
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? j?eWh#[K"
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? D4';QCwo
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? WnATgY t
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? u+U '|6)E
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? h ~\bJ*Zp
lnkstub.exe >? ]g }Tqf/N%
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? :#yjg1aej
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? _1<zpHp
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? G{4~{{tI
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? :Fv d?[
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 7&I+mw/ X
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? RU r0K#]
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 6[iu CMOZ
| .8lS3C
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ,7wxVR%Ys
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? KN41 kkN
rver新的dns域? aWtyY[=
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? O-5s}RT
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ^N{L au
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? qa|"kRCO
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? VW,"
dmC
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 7mUp n:U
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? R78=im7
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? \&|zD"*
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."?
*j Aw
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? vocXk_
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 4^? J BpBZ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? w_*UFLMSqR
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? !;[cm|< E
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 4 nIs+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? l}#z#L2,`
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Hcts ^zm2u
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? IV#kF}9$
proquota.exe > profile quota program? KINKq`Sx
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? &HS6}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 3n\eCdV-b<
work? e3|@H'~k
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? z } L3//
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? \5k^zGF4o
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? k!%[W,*
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? g91X*$`]
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? @A-*XJNS":
终端服务）? Iy2KOv@a5
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? %Pz'D6
/
}!^/<|$=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? d8Keyi8[
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? O{B[i y(C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 3] *_*<D
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 3`W=rIMli
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ]w)*8
w.)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? @R!f(\
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,$lOQ7R1 (
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }w,^]fC:
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? `0]kRA8=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ?< Tt1fpG
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? z x7fRd$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~Sr`Tlp
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? (|(#W+l~
许可? )^G&p [G
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? s'4S,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? W ?*]' 0
regsvc.exe >? %B;e 7
UJ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? # U 46Au
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? FIB 9W@oao
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? g?(h{r`
p trace statements? OZHQnv Z
trace 设置? NlBnV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9c /&+j
remrras.exe >? \xQ10\ u
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~y#jq,i/
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? /& qN yo
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? {5ujKQOcR
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? |"7^9(
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? j 'z}m+_?
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5CSihw/5
服务? -Qt>yzD3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? i2PPVT
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? D~KEjz!bQ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? hXvg<Rf
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7y4!K$c$
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? m{U+aqAQK
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? JWu^7}@~=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^'UJ&UfX
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? B/*`u
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :3,a R\
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 0a #2 Lo
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 1T{A(<:o$
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? U1+X!&O Cp
work? Bf &,A COf
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? q qm7p
,j
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? mOLP77(o
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? +m> %(?=A
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? KUr}?sdz
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 8=]R6[,fD
终端服务）? :r<uH6x|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? zi^T ?<t
l9U ^[;D
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? )PM&x
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? qRD]Q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Z3ucJH/)V
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 5LT{] &`9
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? EF7Y 4lp
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {=(GY @yU/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? p8%/T> hK
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? W!$aK )]4u
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? H.8f-c-4we
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? h\ZnUn_ J
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1:3 I G=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Q%.V\8#|V
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4X0k1Fw)Y
许可? r ek89.p
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? E^I|%F
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Us4ijR d
regsvc.exe >? ]Zfg~K(
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? REyk,s2"6
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Cf-R?g n]
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? &^R0kCF`
p trace statements? .A: #l?
trace 设置? H_RVGAb U
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? s!\ :%N
remrras.exe >? )G7")I J/X
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 67 Z.aaXD1
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %p5 %Fs`sd
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? mk)F3[ ke
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? %U q uF
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Ig&=(Kmr
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? v&[Ff|>
服务? 9=(*#gRd
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? J|DID+M
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? VA9"
Au
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
