CMD运行指令 h}a}Ha bA
8r(a wp
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: B{)#A?Rh.
JP Zp*5c6A
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 :%h1Q>F
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 U3N
d\b'0
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 4*}&nmW
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 rci,&>L"
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 TBt5Nqks-
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 @ ;!I PiU
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 MAYb.>X#>
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 B<I(t"s
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 d0)]^4HT|y
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 f !k ZyD7
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 y-26\eY^P
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 @.7/lRr@bp
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 /[_aK0 U3
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 %"v:x?d$$o
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 znE1t%V
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 oH w!~ c7
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 o6A$)m5V
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Jpduk&u
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置
ULt5Zi
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Bg),Q8\I
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 }OE L] 5
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 h |]cZMGo
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 b+a+OI D
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 dI\_ I]
services.msc 服务 ?+EAp"{j
2K z"
tz-~
z@VL?A(3
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? BX$<5S@
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? "9P @bA
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ^5s7mls
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? `n>|rd
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? \'Ca1[y@B
at.exe > 计划运行任务? sAc1t`
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? lPR^~&/
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? KS8@A/f
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? i@+m<YS:2>
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? )tBz=hy#
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? =u }~\ 'd
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? +A8q.-N
G
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? .T7 CMkYt
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? zd%f5L('
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? xy: Mb =r
calc.exe > 计算器? FQ 0&{ulb
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? QD0x^v8
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? BlpyE[h
T
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? JE}VRMNr
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 5, ,'hAq_
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 5[)5K?%
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? bK6^<,~
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 6MM\nIU)/
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? BR|0uJ.M
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? i&H^xgm
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? j -BNHX
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? JL
G!;sov
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? C')KZ|JIC
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? %JDQ[%3qY
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? L|Wrd T D;
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? GcN}I= 4|
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? nam]eW
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Jw5@#j
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? oo;<I_#07
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? g^
?G)>
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? atpHv**D<i
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? wL~A L
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? oF$#7#0`;8
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? a0)w/A&
comclust.exe > 集群? O\f`+Q`0
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? }IWt\a<d
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? :=*G7ZyW$
conime.exe > ime控制台? }< '6FxR
control.exe > 控制面板? *@bz<{!
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? H<!q@E
;
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? gOnZ#
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? DX! dU'tj
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Ra5 3M!>]
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? d;>G
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 0V-jOc
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? odca?
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? jR}EBaI}
dcphelp.exe > ?? /1Gmga5
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? #W8F_/!n|
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? oH1 7!$Fly
ddmprxy.exe >? d:iJU Vpr
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? FR6 W-L
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? GXm#\)
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >"IG\//I
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ym5@SBqIx
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ASov/<D_q
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? &Ih }"
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? <_8b AO8\
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? mf g>69,w
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? !i8)si_
dllhst3g.exe >? Q\s+w){f%
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? @_"cMU!
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? nGWy4rY2S
dns.exe > dns applications dns? dH5*%
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? hN K wQ
dosx.exe > dos扩展? <gi~:%T
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? :Ni#XZ{F-/
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? cQ <|Of
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? D(Rr<-(
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? V+D5<nICr
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? >'Lkn2WI
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? UH0l8ixc
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? u~*A-X [
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? f_P H?
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? + a*Ic8*
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ;{0alhMZ
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 5cf?u3r!qJ
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? h0m5o V
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? >"1 EN5W
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? T^] ]z}k
expand.exe > 解压缩? xGr{ad .N
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? (KN",u6 F
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? jNx{*2._r
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? $k )K}U
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? VF11eZ"
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? :0(^^6Q\
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ,<+:x l
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? } l+_KA
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? |LJv*
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? @TW:6v`
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? BZhf/ {h[@
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? cly p0`,7
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ,7cw%mQA
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? lIEZ=CEmY
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ms Cz\8Xd
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? `D= OEc
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ^!exH(g
ction 就是ftp了? =9 QyO h
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? i[LnU#+
grovel.exe >? c}$>UhLe
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ~]no7 O4
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ^W=hs9a+F
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? /L2ZI1v
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? {q$U\y%Rq
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? w5y.kc;
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? vv)w@A:Vn)
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? :RIqA/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? d~_5Jx
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? i@6g9\x+
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? |FT.x9e-
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? m;"[b (u
控制程序? `K0.6i [p
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? U) xeta+
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %!-t7K^mFq
r中的服务? k >MXOUaW.
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? w(_:+-rqQ<
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? L-U4
8 i
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? p`&{NR3 +
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? s \3]0n9
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? c8]%,26.
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? h*KDZ+{)
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? .e5@9G.jb
向导? B!`. ,3
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 65@GXn[W_
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 'HfI~wN
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? [7x;H
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? cahlYv'
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? >cjxu9Vr1K
lnkstub.exe >? m,hqq%qz
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? D->E& #
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? fh_:ung
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ~7j-OWz9
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? jX ' pUO
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? @|<nDd{2
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? %#4;'\' 5
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? qooTRqc#,
7o+VhW<|5
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? B
( h`~ pb
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? HW_2!t_R
rver新的dns域? #,lbM%a
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? \Q SD*
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ~ cu+QR)
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ( Ygy%O%
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? *3RD \.jPX
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? liB~vdqj
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ^cW{%R>XY
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? =$~x]
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? |1!|SarM{B
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序?
p+Bvfn
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error tIBEja^l
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {hO|{vz
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ZFX}=?+
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? : +^`VLIf
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? N8r+Q%ov
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? `.VkR5/
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -"^"& )
proquota.exe > profile quota program? +&X>ul
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? vcy+p]6KE-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? )('{q}JxV
work? Nt<Ac&6
s
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? WpI5C,3Z!l
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? U!"RfRD.<
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? S)2 U oj
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? hZe9 Y?)
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -xH3}K%
终端服务）? JP]4* l
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? y f S
D 5Z7?Y
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 75Bn p9
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? =5pwNi_S
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )d
{8Cu6
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? E9 #o0Di
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 1U~'8=-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? uWXxK"J.
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =`(\]t"I
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? aQ 6T2bQ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /xA`VyHO
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 'HvW&~i(
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ER]C ;DYX
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |])Ko08*tE
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 7V\M)r{q7
许可? mp]UUpt
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? :e_yOT}}
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? -Xgup,}?
regsvc.exe >? h7]>b'H
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? TlQ5'0&I
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? p_3VFKq>0
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5bK:sht
p trace statements? a5 g1.6hF
trace 设置? sD XJX JZ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? X.)1>zk
remrras.exe >? #>$w9}gFi
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? = U~\iJ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? vs.}Bou]
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? LrV4^{9(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? q p1r P#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? F RE${~Xd
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ?= Z0N&}[
服务? H&Z sMML/%
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? N;,N6&veK/
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 6 ^p>f:5
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? v".u#G'u
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ##Now O
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? @)@ hzXQ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? !. ={p8X-x
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 9c@\- Z'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? lFM'F [-?-
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? b zMs\rj\
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "l09Ae'V
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? w+ibY
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? dG]s_lb9H
work? kmL~H1qd
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Vuo 8[ h>
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? {[B` q
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? iuq%Q\0@w
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? pK2n'4
C
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _UeIzdV 9
终端服务）? 0l %|2}a
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? k{$Mlt?&-
w~9=6|_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? h<2O+"^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <~qhy{hRn
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 9_S>G$9D
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |a Ht6F
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? *8QGv 6*vQ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? +4p gPv
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? QVrMrm+vRv
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? * (@[E
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? F_Mi/pB^`9
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? m&#a M8:\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %g&i.2v
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? cvf#^Cu
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? S)\%.~ n
许可? ep"54o5=d
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #6<9FY#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9Lxj
]W2^
regsvc.exe >? ]hkway
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? NCysYm t
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Ijj]_V{,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 9 Ic~F^
p trace statements? vN4g#,<
trace 设置? ~cx/>Hu
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ,
remrras.exe >? X[c8P7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? mI ~k@ !3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? )TcW.d6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $r=Ud >
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ` 5Qo*qx
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Q:B :
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? @v,qfT*k7
服务?
MoP 0qNk
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? sj @'C@oK
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? &Qdd\h#
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
