CMD运行指令 B3 f Kb#T
h!l&S2)D`
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: )EQWc0iKG
qRk&b F/
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 =.19 7)e
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 nn'a` N
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 t[$C r;
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 )BI6nU
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 '
l t5|
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 v%gkQa
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 N]gJ ( g
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 MDkcG"O
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 y(gL.08<
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 h RK &
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 -|s
w\Q
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 f;os\8JdM
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 {C+blzh6
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 HLM cOuj
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 9i+OYWUO
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 2d1Z;@x
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 oSd TQ$U!D
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 kw,eTB<;R
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 8:*
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd -!_f-Nn y
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 KtTlc#*KU
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 &>Zm gz
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 7 YS 'Tf
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 z$#q'+$
services.msc 服务 er<yB#/;-
2K (>~:1
}_,\yC9F
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? uY 6]rt_#a
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? u@ MUcW
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? T!![7Rs
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? !e>+ O^
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? M8_f{|!&
at.exe > 计划运行任务? {J#SpG 7
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? T 'VZ=l[
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Kkfz a
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? dJvT2s.t[
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? \#)|6w-
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? "AN*2)e4
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? <V[Qs3uo(
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ANIx0*Yl (
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ,"6Bw |s
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? HL8onNq
calc.exe > 计算器? @aQ}; ~
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? /\7E&n:)2
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? g|STeg g
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? xxnvz
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? E; `@S
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? zWs ("L(#s
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ~&}e8 ah2
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? E `0mn7.t
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? asEk 3
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? #)3luf3G
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ;?{[vLHDL
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? v 3p'*81;
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? G4&vrM,f
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ww? AGd
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? e4h9rF{Cxn
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? P y@/\V
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? P/!W']OO
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ;!~ &-I0l
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? pY~/<lzW
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? `;~A
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Jn :h;|9w
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Q9G\T:^ury
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 2gasH11M
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? _O,k0O
comclust.exe > 集群? n0a|GZyO]
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? E|,RM;7
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? EvP\;7B
conime.exe > ime控制台? te[#FF3{
control.exe > 控制面板? rv?4S`Z,x$
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ,K W IuCU;
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? <u _ vL
WS
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? BjSd\Ul
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? .&i_~?1 [N
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ;T\+TZ tI
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? zG*
>g
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 73p7]Uo
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ]t"X~
dcphelp.exe > ?? \{EYkk0]
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? UdOO+Z_K%
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ~T^,5Tz1j
ddmprxy.exe >? koojF|H>
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 4 JO[yN
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 14pyHMOR
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? xNd p]u
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? gyz_$T@x
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? |Vo{ {)
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Y" U t
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? V(5*Dn84
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? -=W Qed}
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? BUs={ "P a
dllhst3g.exe >? <kCOg8<y
:
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? A\w"!tNM|
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? O=5q<7PM.
dns.exe > dns applications dns? yZV Y3 <]
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? dQs>=(|t
dosx.exe > dos扩展? (O$il
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? {ePtZ yo0
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? o-
v#Zl
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 5wa'SexqE
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? '
~ 1/*F%8
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 0N87G}Xu
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? .% 79(r^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Q ~f mVWq
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? SE$~ Wbj?
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Y SB~04
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? >{)\GK0i 7
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? U4N H9-U'
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? &n'@L9v81
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ][dst@?8Oz
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Yos fk\D
expand.exe > 解压缩? f>iDq C4
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Vq599M:)V
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 2YQ;Kh"S
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? `>- 56 %
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? PjP6^"
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Y?6}r;<
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ti^ =aB
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? TbD
$lx3 >
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? QM2 4cm
T
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? H]}mg='kI
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? t2Px?S ?
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? kni{1Gr
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? cGyR_8:2cv
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? "%YVA aN
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? PLJDRp 2o
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? u2S8D uJ
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne *nK4XgD
ction 就是ftp了? V aoqI
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动?
Q@!XVQx4
grovel.exe >? ^3ai}Ei3
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? x];i?
4
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? KF6N P
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? )KY4 BBc
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? zE Ly1v\"
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? AyNpY_B0c
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? "g*`G< W_s
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? nsM. `s@V
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 'jXJ !GFw
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? <iBn-EG l>
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? |~@ yXc5a
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? HV 'M31m~q
控制程序? 'h@&rr@5
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 3 Q~0b+k
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 2tg 07
r中的服务? 1#*^+A E
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? @ULd~
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? C[';B)a
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? kxR!hA8wv4
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? bXeJk]#y
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? k[}WYs+r
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? } lXor~_i
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? H&
$M/ `
向导? H|$
*HQm
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? #Cx#U"~G`
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? @}
+k]c 25
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? f1 S% p
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 9f/l"
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 3kT?Y7<fv
lnkstub.exe >? ]a`"O
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ">M&/}4
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? `t\\O
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ~xv3R
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Ct^=j@ g
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务?
7|yEf
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? (J?_~(,`"
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? &'`ki0Xh;
g<ov` bF
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? z7z9lDS
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 5i}g$yjZ<
rver新的dns域? R!
n7g8I%
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? =7# "}%4Q
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? $E !f@L
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ~N/a\% `
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? f~,Ml *Zp
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? "Ec9.#U/
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? |#{ i7>2U
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? l D->1=z
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? orYZ<,u
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 8_ascvs5
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error yJ `{\7Uqg
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Z4:^#98c.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? +6}CNC9M p
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? acar-11_o/
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?bu=QV@
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "',;pGg|K
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? =HB(N|9 _d
proquota.exe > profile quota program? =c$x xEDD
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
]NtBP
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? BP l% SL
work? Pd& Npp3
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6tjV ^sjs
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? O,-NzGs
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? I(WIT=Wi<
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? wv\V&U $
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _>aP5g?Ep
终端服务）? 2s> BNWTU
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ,jtaTG.>
pr1bsrMuL
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ,t;US.s([.
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? I-1N Zgv
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +S+=lu _
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
H:9G/Nev
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \{!,a
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? z;?j+ZsdH
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? )FmIL(vu
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 'x<oILOG
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Zy.ls&<:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /u_9uJ"-K(
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 4*9t:D|}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ?Bl/bY$*h
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? NZ0 ?0*
许可? A SrRMH[
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? S v0?_ 3C
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? hF5T9^8
regsvc.exe >? ^ u#iz
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 7&OJ 8B/
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? )n 1[#x^I
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? c53:E'g
p trace statements? ^E Rdf2
trace 设置? c`UFNNm=
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? $duT'G, -
remrras.exe >? IbJl/N %o
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? j_~mP>el)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Bd)Cijr
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Lfdg5D5.P
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ;"ESN)*|i
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? km][QEXs%
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? tJn"$A ^N
服务? u<N`;s
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Q4/BpKL
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 5~T+d1md
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? $~/cxLcT
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? m[iQ7/
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? dLF*'JjY
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ='=4tj=z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6Z' K1
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? z*q+5p@~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;+|Z5+7!6
proquota.exe > profile quota program? | 5:2?S2R
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -Ah&|!/
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 8O(L;&h
work? @D= %J!!*
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? t+ q;}ZvG
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? : ir3u
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? :g'
'GqGZ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Y'bz>@1(
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 5G gH6
终端服务）? GoAh{=s
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *] h"J]
`?WN*__["
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 5M~nNm[xJU
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? bJ1N f|3~E
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? sQ^t8Y 9
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Jc}6kFgO6
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /{jt] 8/;7
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? :8@eon}
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? OI"g-+~
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? +:=FcsY
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $w <R".4
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? <_Z.fdUA
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |r,})o>
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? jb,a>9 ]p
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? p~=z)7% e'
许可? E8"&gblg
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? .boB b<
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? : 4Nv6X61
regsvc.exe >? 2#3`[+g<n
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? V_D wHq2
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? g-_=$#&{
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? TQNdBq5I6
p trace statements? D.%%D %AdB
trace 设置? Tp{ jR<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? (Fuu V{x|
remrras.exe >? "v`q%(TA
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? K5T1dBl,0
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 67&Q<`V1*q
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? '[%Pdd]!
E
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~n ) |
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? He5 y;5
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? }cGILH%
服务? 77s G;8HE
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Vn:v{-i
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 7-n HPDp'
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
