CMD运行指令 R nt&<| 8G
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: QCQku\GLV
IlG)=?8XZ
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 W z}RJC7p
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 -v .\CtpHv
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 V.#,d DC@j
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Ls )y.u
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 l-xKfp`
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 I1yZ7QY
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 }tv%
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 *gfx'$
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 W&ya_iP~C
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 !c[(#g
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 L&ySX c=
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $, 4;_4t
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 5n!
V^ !
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序
GY,l&.&
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 T#xCu|5
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
(M5w:qbR
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ,IoPK!5xy
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 T{3C3EE?]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 hX?L/yf
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd !cPiH6e O
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 IXNcn@tN
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 < gB>j\:
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 h\".TySz
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 lb ol+O65
services.msc 服务 7;RhA5M
2K SO% x=W
EM!# FJh
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? h~haA8i?{
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ?rID fEvV
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? n.jF :
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? {I+
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 6I GUp
at.exe > 计划运行任务? HMGby2^+
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ;SoKX?up5
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? }VxbO8\b(
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? |@? B%s Y
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? a3e<< <Z>R
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? |6 w.m<p
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? c9imfA+e
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? &Q O~p3M
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? BoZ])Y6=
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? RFd.L@-]
calc.exe > 计算器? ^N}zePy0
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ?;@xAj
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? x4|> HY<p?
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? h1@|UxaE#
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? } [XzM /t
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? k<RJSK8
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 3 kFSu
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? w^MU$ubx
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }MAQhXI^O|
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? y>wrm:b-O
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? >FED *C4
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ?#? [6t
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ks|[ `FH
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ktLXL;~X
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? \ ~!9T5/*
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Z*S
9pkWcF
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Q<W9<&VZe
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Jv1igA21_h
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ?Q1(L$-=
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? l<5O\?Vo]
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? % Z~, F?
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? tz0@csXV
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? hgMh]4wN*
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Qb}7lm{r
comclust.exe > 集群? %"^$$$6%
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? {|?OKCG{
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~ l"70\&
conime.exe > ime控制台? BE. v+'c"
control.exe > 控制面板? i0DYdUj
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? vRa|l GeW
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? p6m]( J g
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? C{>@b:]p
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? It' hmwu#
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? nB" r<?n<
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ]ji M
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? jqxeO N
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? nM:e<`r
dcphelp.exe > ?? Kn3q q
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? {N1Ss| 6
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? wuE] ju<
ddmprxy.exe >? /.<%y 8v
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? D> M
a3g
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? e^kccz2f
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Qj: D=j8
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ' 7G'R
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? c mgI,n-o?
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ?:l3O_U 5
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Awl4*J~
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 2%4dA$H#4w
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? _[;>V*?zp5
dllhst3g.exe >? < >$`vuU
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ^2E\{$J
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? fkE4 [X7f
dns.exe > dns applications dns? p\I,P2on
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? jn vJ`7zFP
dosx.exe > dos扩展? :e> y=
s>
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 3 E H /6
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? tdSy&]P
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? &ywAzGV{s
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Nq'Cuwsp
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? D QO~<E6c
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? lx*"Pj9hho
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~_ss[\N
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? N*z_rZ E
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 0<*R 0
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? O{Bll;C
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? e!
V`cg0
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Yqz(@( %
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? {<0=y#@u
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? E!<w t
expand.exe > 解压缩? qN((Xz+AZE
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ;;rEv5 /
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? f)w>V3~w,
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? sv` +?hjG
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ipU,.@~#
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? SA_ 5 ..
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? )RA$E`!b
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? QX}O{LQR
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? v0euvs
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? A41*4!L=
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? OB"Ur-hJ0
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? -JOtvJIQI
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? I;iJa@HWQ
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? S rGX4
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? P 2_UQ
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? gyi<ot;
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 1{@f:~ v?
ction 就是ftp了? Uywi,9f
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? !K a!f1
grovel.exe >? >DX\^86x
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? q\wT[W31@
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? YEfa8' 7R
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? w@&g9e6E
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? pvCn+y/U;
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? "@: b' m
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? r.1/ * i
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? USF&; M3
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 2{ ^k*Cfd
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? d]Y-^&]{]
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? N8a+X|3]0
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? p6~\U5rXm
控制程序? Yw7+wc8R
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? db$wKv O1
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? P5 GM s
r中的服务? N-*
^V^V
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ioxs x>e<
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? gBM6{48GF
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? dXr=&@ 1
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? r ;:5P%:
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? !DsKa6Zj
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? =xwA'D9]
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? rPaUDR4U
向导? I*c B
Ha
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? I4]|r k9
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理?
MZp `
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? >C,=el M
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? QC@nRy8%
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? S[p.`<{J
lnkstub.exe >? 7_t\wmvYp
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? +$ Q.N{LV
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ,<iJ#$:
Sx
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? y\-f{I
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Hkq""'Mx+w
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ')C %CAYW
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ^6&? R?y
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? x3ds{Z$,>(
CBaU$`5
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Gvg)@VNr
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ^rF{%1 DT
rver新的dns域? cp@(y$
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? MbY?4i00%h
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? A gKG>%0
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? JMp>) *YS
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ]|NwC <
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ho*44= j
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? TI
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? e} | UVoeH
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? GilaON*pK.
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? U~{fbS3,
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error aju!A q54G
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Y:|_M3&'o
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? piq1cV
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? T\ ;7'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .iK{=L/(y
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? QLNQE 6-
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? DRS68 ^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {&tbp
Bl#
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? O'tVZ!C#J
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #i$/qk= N
work? "#7~}Z B
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? z"4UObVs
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? E,"?RbG
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 3`y9V2&b
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? A2 Je*Gz
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 3;fuz Kk@b
终端服务）? );4lM%] eb
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? r>v_NKS]t
$dr=M (&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
ByP
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [x}]sT`#a
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 34Q;& z\e
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? c\2+f7o@
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `[T|Ck5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? N}ur0 'J0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? V6)e Jy
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? bWc3a
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? pqaQ% |<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]Z/<H P$#
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? z#qlu=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \i
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HD
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &(H;Bin'
许可? B> kx$_~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =,Y i" E
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :?1 r.n
regsvc.exe >? J *)Vpk
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? CiE
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? !>$tRW?gH~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? CD$0Z
p trace statements? 6=V&3 |"
trace 设置? T /iKz
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Yh`P+L
remrras.exe >? VCOz?Y*
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? y*ae 5=6(
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? LKtug>Me
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ~udi=J |
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? b "U{@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ') pXQ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? u nE h
服务? D ff0$06Nq
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? , sEu[m
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]y*AA58;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? MB$K ?"Y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? $JKR,
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9qIdwDRY
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? cID{X&or
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2=H3yEJq
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? H,r> @Y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? f.?p" ~!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? N?!] ^jI,
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0IHc yb
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? FBit /0
work? *P4G}9B|9:
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? c_#\'yeW
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? I!IWmU6FN
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 3QL I|VpO
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? gXtyl]K:
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Q+e|;Mj
终端服务）? plL##?<D<
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? RS&l68[6
g'G"`)~ 2
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? x1['+!01
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? HX1RA 5O
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? w6 C0]vh
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? :S
T j
<
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? B+:'Ld](
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? \B _g=K
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? JA!O,4
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6?-v j2,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $~M#msK9
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /15e-(Zz/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? g_ z%L?N
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5mNd5 IM
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? <0,c{e
许可? E. @n Rj#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? )bc0 t]Fs
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? H ]@M00C
regsvc.exe >? [}s nKogp
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 3OUZR5_$
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? xL,; (F\^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? n[Jpy [4g
p trace statements? ,DrE4")4
trace 设置? C(i1 Vx<-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? O ][R "5d
remrras.exe >? 83 ,ATQg
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &Q7 vY
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 02Z># AE
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 2/.E uf
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? n6T@A;_g
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? gC-3ghmgS
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 6onFf* m!x
服务? b/N+X}VMN
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >;Er[Rywr
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? mSSDV0Pfn
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
