CMD运行指令 4n.EA,:g:(
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: }4xz, oN
$ 2k9gO
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 4&E &{<;
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 p,#**g:
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 e&=T`
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 5U/C
0{6
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Il<ezD{
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 \J{ %xW>
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 =]sM,E,n
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 4)d#d y::\
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 . A <n2-
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 74%Uojl"
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 0 oHnam
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 7p,!<X}%
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 OlYCw.Zu
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 z%L\EP;o}
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 1=Q3 WMT
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 {hKf
'd9E
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 1$ {Cwb/F
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 " G0HsXi
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置
<:`x> _
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ^g
n7DiIPH
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 u_ym=N57`
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 -r6Ln dQs
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Jgf= y ri
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 gz"I=9
services.msc 服务 JA^Y:@<{/
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? C)0JcM
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? /;r k-I
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? J(x42Q}*S
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ;S^7Q5-
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? pkEqd"G
at.exe > 计划运行任务? OYNPZRu
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? / 9 soUt
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? _cXL Q)-
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? w]Vd IS
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? wLH[rwPr
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Fu#mMn0c
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? KdkZ-.
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? )I9W a*I
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? x-ShY&k
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? {t<U :*n2
calc.exe > 计算器? `$ N AK
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? L\H, cimN
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? [|\BuUT'
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? <Q? X'.
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? <YBA
7 i
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? *ZA.O
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? bcZ s+FOPd
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0=Z_5.T>
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? D<*#. >
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 66l$}+|Zzc
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? B *j
AD2
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 2x&mJ}o#k
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? QBfsdu<@^
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 'Ijjk`d&c
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ! &OybjQ
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? gsp|?) ]x
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? J ri"Toz0
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 6tg0=_c
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 3xGk@ 3 33
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? q!+m,
!M
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? t9B]V
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? U.HeIJ#
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? L|[ 0&u!
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Gdf*x<T1
comclust.exe > 集群? %rZJ#p[e)=
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? l~V^
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? |0$wRl+kN
conime.exe > ime控制台? } ^
j"@{~
control.exe > 控制面板? L z'05j3!
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 2,O;<9au<
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Lg[_9 `\
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? h tn?iLq
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Dk XB
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? RwC1C(ZP
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? #(G #O1+
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? LE:nmo
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? kmXaLt2Z
dcphelp.exe > ?? 4^mpQ.]lO
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Cp 2$I<T
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? @<
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ddmprxy.exe >? 2|n~5\K|t
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? *@2?_b}A
^
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? m# ]VdO'f
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `:XrpD
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? v& GBu
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8s_'tw/{
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? `kd P)lI
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diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 3tlA! e
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 3+ /{}rv
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 0 oFRcU
dllhst3g.exe >? O67.DEu^
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? vUXas*s4
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? cR+9^ DzA
dns.exe > dns applications dns? b ^Xq(q>5
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? HJ2r~KIw
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ?=;dNS@i@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? OJ L?[<I
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Qr4c':8
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Gdd lB2L)x
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? {-( B
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? tNI~<#+lg
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? p Rn vd|
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? pZ, P_?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? *hp3w
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? W:^\Oe5&a
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? HV ^*_
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? +8 avA:o
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? $DOBC@xxzT
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? [C]u!\(IF
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? K 5SHt'P
expand.exe > 解压缩? W^Jh'^E
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? U[b $VZ}
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? /pvR-Id|6
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? b=!G3wVw<
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? mV0.9pxS
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 09{B6l6P
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 8%s_~Yc
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? A3C#w J
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? n
4:Yc@,
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Wv]NFHe#
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 0\*6U H
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? E5P?(5Nv
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? #
4AyA$t
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? '1[}PmhD
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 5__8+R
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? p
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne
p2;-*D
ction 就是ftp了? xe;1D '(
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? VemgG)\
grovel.exe >? fT-yY`
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? e5_:15%R\
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? tc%?{W\
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? }>\+eG
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? %G& Zm$u=
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? !Qu)JR
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 6_a42#
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? hVe@:1og#
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 8kz7*AO
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Q]7Rqs lz
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ]:B|_| H
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? jOppru5U
控制程序? H[ DrG6GA
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? aO9a G*9T
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? @3/.W +
r中的服务? ,ufB* [~
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? GVT+c@Gx
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? *%^Vq
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? iol.RszlZ|
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? UR bu=U
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? D S,"^K
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? }5Yd :%u5
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? v*+.;60_
向导? _e<3 g9bj
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? p.9VyM
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Tz H*?bpP
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? UwuDs2
t
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? /`Y HPeXu
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? #\kYGr-G)
lnkstub.exe >? 2YD;Gb[8
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? tl |Q w";I
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? _q >>]{5
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? /=9t$u|
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 20G..>zW
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? \Lxsg! wtJ
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Y]ML-smN
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Sq,ZzMw
s7?Q[vN
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? N-fGc?E
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? \e%H5W x
rver新的dns域? \ vVGfG?6
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? v:c_q]z#B
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? hm=E~wv 'L
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;6g &_6
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? _@[M0t}g_
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? $~xY6"_}!!
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? eJ+V!K'H2
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 3+gp_7L
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? X8 uVet]D~
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 5UE5; yo
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error {umdW
x.*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? & u-H/C U%
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? JHpaDy*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? T!.6@g`x>
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? R=jIVw'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? " >QNiR!
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? yDBS :
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proquota.exe > profile quota program? iV5x-G`
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? H-GlCVq~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Ti`H ?9t
work? =p 9d4smbn
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? xy >~ 1 5
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Zvd^<SP<?
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;0 Yeo"-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? g bOd(ugH
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? bKsl'3~ k
终端服务）? .l$'%AG:~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Wpo:'?!(M^
P!q U8AJkt
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ZOGH.`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [m7^Euury
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8<}f:9/
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |7Z7_YWs
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? PYDf|S7
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 'ojI _%9<
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? KD9Y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? TY[{)aH{S
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? &KC^ Vn3Nj
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 6 <JiHVP7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
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regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
1<RB} M
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? n5i#GvO^
许可? V3O<l}ak
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? D&q-L[tA@
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? g6:S"Em
regsvc.exe >? G"3)\FEM
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (Hqy^EOZ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? gR)T(%W
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? YNCQPN\v`1
p trace statements? fMaUIJ:Q9
trace 设置? Nq|b$S [4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? <$)F_R~T3
remrras.exe >? z mvF#o
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? .Ua|KKK C
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? )h-Qi#{
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? N:Yjz^Jt
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? {e4`D1B
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? cx?t C#t
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? J%c4-'l
服务? '1]Iu@?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? (rV#EA+6[`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? aW-'Jg=@H^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Bi?+e~R
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Wh4`Iv\.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? U5 ~L^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? AW;"` ].
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? W|_^Oe<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4%/iu )nx
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Z6%Hhk[
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #w3cImgp2
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? j}NGyS" =
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? L=W8Q8hf
work? [5$=G@ zf
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ng $`<~=)\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? SB
R=
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? A7!!kR":
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? :=u Ku'~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 5!Y51R^c
终端服务）? A<esMDX
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? FV|/o%XqK
|V#h
"s
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Gz)]1Z{%$
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,zmGKn#n2
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? z7X[$T$V
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? dZ'hTzw~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _&s 37A&\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? O 4 xV "\
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? `4E6&&E+S
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? vCE1R]^A.]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ~D1.opj3
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Tdvw7I- q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? `[vm{+i
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? g:bw;6^ u
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ^M60#gJ
许可? u\gPx4]4c
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? n ~xh
%r;
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? dQ+{Dv3A
regsvc.exe >? /L,VZ?CmtK
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? }{<@wE%s
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? V<f 76U)
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? KCG-&p$v@s
p trace statements? n J H+P!AC
trace 设置? -s
Iji)t
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? B 14Ziopww
remrras.exe >? ~$7fU
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <{U "0jY!9
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? HS!O;7s'
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :Z0m "
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? S`ms[^-q*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? &y-(UOqbkP
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Q)oO*CnM!-
服务? S0+nQM%
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? $7%e|0jC
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? }$-;P=k
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
