CMD运行指令 b!T-{Ns6
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Qo v*xRO6
;{1 ws
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 :KI0j%>2y
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 y]}N [l
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 oA+'9/UY
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ut^6UdJ+`
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 scPvuHzl
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 &sooXKlv |
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 0QY9vuhL<
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 N>IkK*v
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 BeFXC5-qat
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 {'6-;2& f
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ,[[Xo;q
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 km2 9]V=}
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 >AW&Lfw$
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 @c=bH >Oz
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ~iJ@x;`
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 oO9yI^
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 h]W W?.
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 jZ0/@zOf
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 u@T,8
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd m0N{%Mf-
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 [bjP-pX
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 il7g k<
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 {-51rAyi
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 $AHdjQ[;6-
services.msc 服务 } CvhLjo
2K ~:N 1[
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? yGC3B00Z
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? !H(V%B %
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? F6Q nz8|
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? yc0_ 7Im?
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? WQv`%%G2>
at.exe > 计划运行任务? rSKZc`<^
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Muok">#3.
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? [fg-"-+:M
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? T^S $|d
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? -*;JUSGh
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 5}:`CC2,S~
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Qb@i_SX(fs
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ^ 4=%~Yx
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? c3J12+~;
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? }^ azj>p5
calc.exe > 计算器? 1SG^X-(GM/
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? :`Xg0J+P
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? |H;+9(
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? s,~g| I\
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? h"dn:5G:=
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? N a<);Pg
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Mh=j^ [4Q
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? w\ddC DZ
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? R/kF,}^ F
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 6Ok]E`
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? lbC9^~T +
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Z<`:xFy(
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? k;
ned
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? #NWS)^&1b
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? qsdgG1<
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? | )%;B%
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? V(0V$&qipc
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? N^zFKDJG
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? TH*}Ja^/
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? RU% 4~WC
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 0?=a $0_C
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? S^nI=HTm
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? >~})O&t
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Ly]J-BTe
comclust.exe > 集群? WT:ZT$ W
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? :~' R| l
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态?
ITfz/ d8
conime.exe > ime控制台? z7R2viR[
control.exe > 控制面板? n7L|XkaQ
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 4M P8t@z
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? TiD|.a8S
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 1B~[L 5p9
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? uEr[' >
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? [BFPIVD)h]
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Uwg*kJ3H
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? &[kFl\
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? %wN*Hu~E
dcphelp.exe > ?? QZFH>,d
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 4}Yn!"jW&
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? I[bWd{i:
ddmprxy.exe >? af|x(:!H
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? zG\: #,9
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? D/puK
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? t"X^|!hKIF
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Vj6 w7hz
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? N_?15R7h
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? >`I%^+ z
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? H H|N~pBJB
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 5?8jj
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? o`{^ptu1q
dllhst3g.exe >? ap Wv+A
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? UHX, s
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? a=M/0N{!
dns.exe > dns applications dns? YA~ `R~9d
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? =L*-2cE6#
dosx.exe > dos扩展? d t^Hd]+^\
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? !nTI(--
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? vo^2k13
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? K?*p|&Fi?8
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? <STE~Zm O
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? %Q zk aXJ
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ,Gy2$mglB
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? c6tH'oV
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? K/z2.Npn
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 8JU{]Z!G<;
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? [vOk=
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? $~NB
.SY
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? r;GA QH}j_
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? #&ayWef
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? pV/5w<_x?
expand.exe > 解压缩? `IJ TO _
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 6yd?xeD
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? =,Z5F`d4
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? H Em XB=
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Wcki=ac\v!
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? x| r#
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? .qrS[ w
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? G' mg-{
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? @s|yH "
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? A U<A\
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? yv\
j&B|
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? \6;b.&%w2
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? %XH%.Ps/
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? I$*LMzve
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? G!7A]s>C
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? pet q6)g?
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ~9c jc
ction 就是ftp了? :"`1}Q
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? V lS`m,:{
grovel.exe >? R{q<V uN
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? w QojmmQ
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? (/A
6kp?
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ](>YjE0
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? gQuU_dbXSB
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? (8Te{K h '
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? zin'&G>l
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? lKV7IoJ& ;
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? g:Fo7*i
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 5EL&?\e
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Vw5Pg t x
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? AA[?a
控制程序? K [i&!Z&
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? i w I}
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 3W}qNY;J
r中的服务? BKQwF *<V
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 8$38>cGY^
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? + {WZpP},v
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Kc+TcC
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? :a_MT
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? yD Avl+
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 6NG QU%Hd
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? C@ "l"
向导? )Tw A?kj
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? yXBWu=w3`O
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? RSIhZYA
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? t D6ukK1x
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? $"fO/8Ex
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? j){0>O.V
lnkstub.exe >? PKYm{wO-
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? U%KsD 4B
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? fDwqu.K
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? | v:fP;zc
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 4Q~++PKBe
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? a@m
64l)
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? :+%Yul
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? XF?"G<2
Y.E]U!i*
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 4q\gFFV4
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 7A{,)Y/w ^
rver新的dns域? p)s *Cw
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? \{ff7_mLo
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9a]h;r8,9z
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? T*](oA@
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 7mnZ,gpb
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? #ib?6=sPC
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? cCq mrjUmV
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? As(6E}{S
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? G<`6S5J>hr
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 2bxW`.fa
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error O]G3 l0
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? nS]Ih 0( K
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? o^+g2; Ro
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? +7j7zp w
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? WTwura,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? M^0^l9 w
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? i?6#>;f
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #fq&yjl#A
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? m*` W&k[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'v%v*Ujf[
work? E<77Tj
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _p0G8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 3mT 6HGSKR
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 1=mb2A
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? p
s_o:*$l
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7:n OAN}%
终端服务）? #Wely~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? D}nIF7r2N
"(vm0@8><
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? VIuzBmR|\
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? vd0uI#g%#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .`/6[Zp
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? c='uy x
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 2@:Ztt6~
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? jB3Rue:+g
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? SlD7 \X&~
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? N==Y]Z$G
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? W4]jx ]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? w %R=kY)o
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %( #kJZ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .]ZMxDZ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? /v7o!D1G
许可? n o7Q%O9
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [ wM]w
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? +%) bd
regsvc.exe >? o| 9Mj71
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? i=\`f& B
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? oTk?a!Q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? O{wt0 \P
p trace statements? } /aqh ;W
trace 设置? Kk 6i
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? uex([;y
remrras.exe >? .CEl{fofj
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? k .W1bF9n6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? II{"6 YI>
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? x k&# fW^r
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Rz=wInFs
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ilkN3J
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^) 5*?8#
服务? u*8x.UE8C0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /` b`ai8`8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? m-HBoN
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 7X/KQ97
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ZW`wA2R0
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? m&k l_f7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `tJ"wpCf6
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Wrs 6t
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ;I]$N]8YI
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? o*:D/"gb
proquota.exe > profile quota program? b$=c(@]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -02.n}u>
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !">EZX
work? z;Dc#SZnO(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? b^WF
R
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? }cERCS\t
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Z^% aXaf8
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ]ujXPK=t
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? NJPp6RZ%
终端服务）? 5 8gkE94
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? YI+o:fGC5
J6g:.jsK!
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? N`NW*~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? v6O5n(5,,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 'rSJ9Mw"x
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [k
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? h:{^&d
a
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _TjRvILC
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? G!g];7PG(
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? `_ )5K u}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? A9ZK :i 7
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? UiH5iZ<r;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? VVH L@
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? s+6tdBvzs
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4x?4[J~u[
许可? ->5[C0: ]
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? jF|LP W l
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .*nr3dY
regsvc.exe >? {lN G:o
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _!^2A3c<
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Y (h (Z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? MsjC4(Xla.
p trace statements? l ` ?4O
trace 设置? A\QrawBp0l
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? =$WDB=i
remrras.exe >? 7x)32f"
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? EL;O YW(
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ]vZ}4Xno
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? M
nDa ag
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? "rR$2`v"
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? BD&AtOj[,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Fz^5cx mw
服务? V5S6?V \
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *DPKV$
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /|,:'W %U
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
