CMD运行指令 &j4 1<A
^Fmp"[q
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 5[^pU$Y
\[m{ &%^G
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Y",
:u@R
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 E+>$@STv#
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 |3tq.JU
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 U Ps7{We W
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 RweK<Flo'S
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 &p/ ^A[
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 =u M2l
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 xl.iI$P
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 R* m=V{iu`
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 h_O6Z2J1
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 {<\ [gm\X
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 -)S(eqq1
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 g=8}G$su{%
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 )?@X{AN&
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 /5@4}m>Z@
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 :T aequk
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 6 w"-&
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 +4<Ij/}p
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 zR)9]pJ-
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd KW&5&~)2
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口
3vs;ZBM
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 zq(R !a6
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Q& p'\6~
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Aw]W- fx
services.msc 服务 Dwvd
2K <+ 0TN]?
#dcf Q
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? /uXEh61$8
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Kwc~\k
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Tyc`U&
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? V\C$/ 8v
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Y!M&8;>
at.exe > 计划运行任务? e!+_U C
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? H zd tR
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? #;l~Y}7'
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 9d4Agj
M
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 0~.OMG:=
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? :?LUv: G
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Ne6]?\ Z
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? !1g2'
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? <, r(^Ntz
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? G}MJWf Hl
calc.exe > 计算器? l$j/Ye]
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? f$\gm+&hXE
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? qXI>x6?*
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? JqX+vRY;dd
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? XeGtge/}T
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? })zYo 7
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? lwY2zX&%)/
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? W$E!}~Ro
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? "m BX$t'gb
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? *^]lFuX\&E
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Us5P?}
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? U9uy (KOW
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ups] k?4
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? `%PU_;Y5Q
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? zOV.cI6fZz
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? d&z^u.SY
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? xy/B<.M1
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? p>GTFXEi6
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? zjuU* $A4
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Tc{n]TV
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? "JHd F&
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? rD7L==Ld
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ]z^*1^u^ig
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? {w,g~ew
`
comclust.exe > 集群? D7| =ev
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? @qszwQav$
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? U6 4WTS@
conime.exe > ime控制台? hcQky/c\#b
control.exe > 控制面板? ,5tW|=0@
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? m^6& !`CD
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? -F l;;jeX
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ? b}d"QsmU
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? n/>^! S
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? -!p +^wC
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Wr3).m52}P
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? )QeXA )
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ~Ogtgr
dcphelp.exe > ?? 3hN.`G-E
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ^xBF$ua37)
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 1WArgR
ddmprxy.exe >? Oa 8lrP`(
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? >?pWbL
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? BqF%2 {
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5x( [fG
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? F4Jc7k2
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? !uoQLiH+
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? z vzS$Gpe
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? $]{20"
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? &zGf`Zi6*%
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Nb[zm|.
dllhst3g.exe >? R:Pw@
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? #Tr>[ZC
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? M/O4JZEqh
dns.exe > dns applications dns? I04GQql
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? r)9&'m .:
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 1 c$<z~
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ]8 Eci^i
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? = V)88@W
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? BA1|%:.
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? M9 _G
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? `PV+.V}
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? C4Tn
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? p "J ^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? T 7wy{;
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Lc0 U-!{G
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? [<2#C#P:6
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? BdK 2I!mm
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? x K8n~.T('
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? n$jOk
|W
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? MS_@
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expand.exe > 解压缩? m KsTA;
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? F5*NK!U
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? F" #8`Ps>
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? efK3{
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? C( ay7
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Lq-Di|6q
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? a\UhOPFF
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? )]\?Yyg]
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? V_>)m3zsL
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行?
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finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 0%K/gd#S<
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? c*5y8k
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ~If{`zWoC
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? u-31$z<<5}
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? e:h(,
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? POnI&y]
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne jJX-S
ction 就是ftp了? (c'=jJX
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? `|[" {j}^
grovel.exe >? _fVC\18T
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? B@:11,.7
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? [RZ}9`V
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ?8 j#gYx2
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? z>,fuR?9
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? zoj3w|G
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? <Z$r\Huf
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? i8]2y
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? wR x5` @
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 3?}W0dZ$d
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? X5(S+;v"^
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? r]C`#
控制程序? 2u(v hJ
F5
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? !7m
) QNV
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? x[ sSM:
r中的服务? K2W$I H:.
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? =:|fN 3nJ2
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? !hBzT7CO
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? __FhuP P
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ;}=4z^^5
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? qtx5N)J6
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? C< :F <[H
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 75O-%9lFF
向导? S.!0~KR: U
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? _n[4+S*v(
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? v,\2$q/
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? JOR ? xC c
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? *zf@J '
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? BUuU#e5
lnkstub.exe >? /(aKhUjhb
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? dHcGe{T^(
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? +<^TyIJ0
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? l& ]Wyaz@n
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? G k.;<d
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? vYYLn9}5
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? k 5<[N2D|!
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ]^>#?yEA3
.szs?
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ~-"<)XPe
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? >%~E <
rver新的dns域? +2}aCoL\
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 2MN AY%iT
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 0(u NFyIG
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? R*C
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? xaiA?
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 6.%V"l
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 3$R^tY2UU
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? " <GDO L
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 91C g
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? qU'O 4TWZ
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error |_Y[93 1<
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? &"90pBGK
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? W6Os|z9&|
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? G8JwY\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? . PzlhTL7
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \Z +O9T%
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 9$9Pv%F:j
proquota.exe > profile quota program? nU As:Q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? R!v ?d2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? (Ea)`'/
work? (z [|\6O
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? w85 PRruW
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? - PHVM=:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? B:YUb{CJ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? zLG5m]G4D
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 8Nr,Wq
终端服务）? y6[^I'kz
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? JsOu
*9R
Eua\N<!aai
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? n3-2;xuNKE
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? zuWfR&U|W
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? D@Zb|EI%<
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? I|6wPV?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? }y-b<J ?H
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? [6bK>w"v
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? : S h>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? iU5Aj:U3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7p}.r
J54
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? uZyR{~-C
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? &{s`=IeN
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #&Zb8HAj
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Y )x(+#
许可? 6J|E e 1Ez
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? EM_`` 0^
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? zh hH A9
regsvc.exe >? YpFh_Zr[
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4XkSj9D~z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? IC- k
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 0NY2Kw;
p trace statements? yDt3)fP#
trace 设置? FW)G5^Tf
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? DR."C+
remrras.exe >? Kn]c4h}@b5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? - U6" Ce
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? DA[s k7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?i. ]|#{Z
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 'RIlyH~Yf
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9zj^\-FA_l
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? C+ B `A9
服务? &yKU f
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? w[>/(R7im
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {+V1>6
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 3{mu 7 7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? = O
qw`jw
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 1/t }>>,M
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? J% ?'Q{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? R@=Bk(h
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? g-c\ ;
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? HvWnPh1l
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Ns6Vf5T.
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 83*"58
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? qg;[~JZYKi
work? */B-%*#I.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8^3Z]=(Q
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? t]Ey~-Rx
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? p]d3F^*i
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? DrD68$,QN
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ^Zh
YW
终端服务）? * \@u,[,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $u"t/_%
LbGyD;#_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? z6tH2Wxf
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `TBI{q[y
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? d%$'Y|
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Y'NQt?h
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Sm 2 |I6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? mlgw0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ?]S !-6:
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? pKrol]cth8
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? O! !Ne'I
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *g$egipfF
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? X<4h"W6
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 4Fr0/="H
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Te`Z
Qqb
许可? rC>')`uk
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? zWxKp;.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? XgUvg J
regsvc.exe >? s)q;{wz
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? W&[}-E8<Y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Lh~Ym<CeN
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~
#Gu :
p trace statements? xF *C0B;QL
trace 设置? $= 8?@My<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?`Oh]2n)6
remrras.exe >? jI$}\*g
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *
%p6+D-C
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? CVsc#=w0
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? eATX8`W
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? EM+_c) d}
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ]k[y#oB
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? pU`4bT(w%
服务? y Q>
*F
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? O>^0}
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? |C9q M
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
