CMD运行指令 s\7]"3:wD
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ~7$NVKE
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 })zYo 7
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 lwY2zX&%)/
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 t-, =sV
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 }3{ x G+,
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 )FF3|dZ";K
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 S"*M9*8
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 *U[Nn5#?
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Q/JX8<7K
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 -UJ; =/
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 pA
,xDs@37
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 VR/*h%
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 4tv}5llSG
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 DOk(5gR
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 _]g?3Gw7!
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ]KsL(4PY
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 }]i re2j8
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Sdk:-Zuv
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 3&'u7e
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 STfcx]L
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd _{d0Nm
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 r`t|}m
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 WH@CH4WM
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 x)+3SdH
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ]VarO'
services.msc 服务 4 w$f-
2K y":Y$v,P
x<mHTh:-V
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 1Wz -Z
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Rn"Raq7Cn*
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? s]D&):
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? -!p +^wC
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? W,\LdQ
at.exe > 计划运行任务? QX1rnVzg0
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? dI[hQxU
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? , [V#o-Z
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? %xa.{`}`U
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? GI]sE]tZ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? {$dq7m(
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? tEj-c@`"x-
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? YPq4VX,
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 6/A#P$G
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? FCk4[qOp7
calc.exe > 计算器? |U~m8e&:
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 8$c_M
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? nUgZ]ag=G
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 9>@@W#TK~
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ZmJ!ZKKch
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? _8-iO.T+2
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? #u<^
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;w\7p a
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2}NWFM3C
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? k|Xxr
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? k^x[(gw
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? R F)Qsa
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? WcG!6.U>
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? F|rJ{=x
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ;q8tOvQ
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? R{GT?
wl
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? f3g#(1
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? m!Iax]D{
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? {~Q9jg(A
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? RB\0o,mw4
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ~^6[SbVb
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? }qqE2;{ND
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? J ejDF*Q
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ?u*gKI
comclust.exe > 集群? U',.'"m
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? j@j%)CCM
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? E[z8;A^:0
conime.exe > ime控制台? B4/0t:^I
control.exe > 控制面板? ?iX1;c9
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? AGH7z
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? SO~]aFoYt
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? t *8k3"
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? x_C#ALq9
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? -zzM!1@F
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? GzC=xXON
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? R(i2TAaaU
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 0%K/gd#S<
dcphelp.exe > ?? I3{koI
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 1l8kuwH
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? u-31$z<<5}
ddmprxy.exe >? $>72 g.B
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? =nq9)4o
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? P
57{
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? n@hf{hA[a
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Fj0a+r,h!
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? `]+-z+
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? H1FD|Q3
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? r35'U#VMk?
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ~miRnW*x
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ?gq',FFDq
dllhst3g.exe >? 500qg({2]
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? T:/68b*H\:
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? FqvMi:F
dns.exe > dns applications dns? oicj3xkw?
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? +[=yLE#P%
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ;yc|=I^
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Tb2Tb2C
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? RR%[]M#_T
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? !<ae~#]3P
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? w6^X*tE
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Z[(V0/[]
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 7 Q`'1oE?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? $Iu N(#
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? EB/.M+~a
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ?=UIx24W
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? eX+FtN
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? rvdhfM!-A
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? [i8,rOa7
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? FUq>+U!Qu
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? uV\ _j3,2
expand.exe > 解压缩? <hYrcOt
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? $'9b,- e
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? +npcU:(Kg
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? _l i\b-
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? %(EUZu2
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? i$Rlb5RU
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? SO}$96
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? H%K,2/Nj
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? c:a5pd7T
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? {29x5J
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? p6VHa$[
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? k 5<[N2D|!
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录?
=<_ei|ME
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ~7N>tjB
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Ik9 2='Z
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? CoZXbTq
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne OMr &f8
ction 就是ftp了? 80/6-_g(
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? q=o"]
6
grovel.exe >? Qx_K)
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? pB3dx#l
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? [n53eC
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? if
S)
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? JD\:bI
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? v{R:F
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? \Ty%E<
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? bt$+l[U^J
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? /K#t$O4
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? aYjFRH`
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? U9om}WKO
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ,oW8im
控制程序? 8gA:s`ofJ
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ngZkBX
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? "hwG"3n1
r中的服务? 2iUdTy$
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? BjT0mk"P
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? *mqoyOa
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? >3S^9{d
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? QU&b5!;&
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? fP>K!@!8
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 4_`ss+gk
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? #>SvYP
向导? ;st$TVzkn
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? )xJo/{?
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? "TWNit
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? )8H5ovj.
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? AT#&`Ew
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? c`'2
lnkstub.exe >? }v'jFIkhI
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? (5l5@MN
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 0FDfB;
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? a\wpJ|3{=T
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? u1?1x
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Ib)>M`J
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? oSb,)k@
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Ax#$z
-3M6[`/
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? '`$US;5
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? eBD7 g-
rver新的dns域? oQrkd:
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? kEM5eY
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,j4 ;:F
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -Oo7]8
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? G/F0)M
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? }&Eb {'
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ))M; .b.D
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? {r9fKA
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? W_zv"c
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? FW)G5^Tf
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 49o5"M(
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Kn]c4h}@b5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ToUeXU
[
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `Gl@?9,i
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? =YPvh]][
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? P1f?'i?J
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ")l_>y?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 0Ey*ci^ue
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? z 0;+.E!
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? KrQ8//Ih
work? A7~~{9
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? E%CJM+r!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 3pSkk
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? Q\H_lB
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? {DPobyvwFk
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? _,hhO
终端服务)? WcyN,5
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^cYm.EHI
~E2xIhV
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? d7xd"
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 1D
/{Y
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +U(m b
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? IxY%d}[uo
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Z/ "jLfP
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? AiXxn'&i
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? P^-tGo!
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? SwESDo)
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 0K-jF5i$`
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3P1OyB
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? tHhA_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ,q
yp2Y7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? !]tZE%?
许可? y//yLrs;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? z6tH2Wxf
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? `TBI{q[y
regsvc.exe >? d%$'Y|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? sR`WV6!9
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Z3K~C_0Cnu
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? lFT_J?G$'
p trace statements? +zpmy3Q
trace 设置? 9/LI[{
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ,|4%YaN.3
remrras.exe >? 1mw<$'pm0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~=5 vc''
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ~F`t[p
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? J4
yT|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? v)(tB7&`=
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? >$]SYF29
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? f#:7$:{F1
服务? g;U f?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? L0{ehpvM
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? gt5
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? b??k|q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ;C8'7
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? *)c,~R^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? g->cgExj
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? P=K+!3ZXo
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? A*ImruV
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? .!kqIx*3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |okS7.|IX
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? w,
u`06
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [c@14]e
work? v4}kmH1
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4
|$|]E
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |C9qM
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 9,|&+G$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?@
ei_<A{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? H4'xxsx
终端服务)? DCfV
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Ws[[Me,=
]p(jL7
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <tZPS`c'_
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? %?lPS
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Hh=D:kE
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @b=b>V[d6
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8S1%;@c
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? CtwMMZXX3
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |[x) %5F
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? W! FmC$Kc
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? }Y(yDg;"
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? iYj+NL
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? B$b'bw.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? `,
?T;JRc
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? !*wK4UcX"
许可? ;ti{
#(Ux
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? M>df7.N7%P
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 4*9y4"
regsvc.exe >? 5B{O!SNd
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? n$ye:p>`-
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _p vL b
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _s./^B_w!
p trace statements? j;fmmV@
trace 设置? &$fe%1#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? F"9f6<ge
remrras.exe >? )J+vmY~&
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? SGMLs'D
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 5gWn{[[e)y
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? =:(8F*Q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 4NxtU/5-sU
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? @p jah(i`
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5H#3PZaQ
服务? b'fj
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Y418k
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? eRllF `*
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os