CMD运行指令 m"(d%N7
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: fG2&/42J
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 (+LR u1z
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 qH
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logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 %s2"W~
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ;Uqx&5P}
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 "qTC(F9N$.
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 X$ B]P7G7
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 iQ!
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ]KK ZbEO
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 G0QXf
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 DIqT>HHZ
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 pOVghllO
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 zrU$SWU
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 tOM3Gs~o6z
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 4@]xn
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 #* gU[9U~
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 _'hCUXeY'
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 KTK6#[8A
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 |5IY`;+9
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 )~.&bEm\
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd W,/C?qFp
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 o`K^Wy~+k#
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 6eUiI@J
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 kE_@5t7O{
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 HS`bto0*
services.msc 服务 Gr#rM/AfCK
2K ZC5Yve8
^s@*ISY
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? :uwRuPI
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? mrhp)yF
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? @oz&
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 22/?JWL>
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? (>LHj]}K
at.exe > 计划运行任务? sMfFm@\ N
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? *lerPY3 q
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ]PzTl {]
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ^Em@6fz[
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? P\X=*
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 8q~FUJhU
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? {{]=zt|69
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? /y](mu "!
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 6PJJ?}P^1
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? "_1-IE
calc.exe > 计算器? ) qyx|D
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ~f=6?5.wa
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? dx13vZ3[U
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? g;-+7ViIr
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? G{f`K^
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? g2aT`=&Z
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? n.a=K2H:V
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? nrS[7~
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? LN.Bd,
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? *K}z@a_
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? XY!{ g(
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? *H%0Gsk
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? %%as>}.
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ?K4.L?D#J
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? I[g?Ju >
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? AY&9JSu6
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? =MJ-s;raq
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 8L7Y
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cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? V/(`Ek-
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? AJ>BF.>
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Th~3mf
#
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? -Ap2NpZ"t
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ^fE\ S5P
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? @jE d%W
comclust.exe > 集群? }
T/}0W]0
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? (RDa,&
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? rysP)e
conime.exe > ime控制台? )e|$K=
D
control.exe > 控制面板? k+WO &g*|
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? FtFv<UV
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? G>=9gSLM
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? V4`:Vci Aw
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Ms:KM{T0
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? I
9{40_
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? A;fB6
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ;!l*7}5X=
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? #gX%X~w$F
dcphelp.exe > ?? 3R<ME c
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? IW1GhZ41'
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? tA!
M
ddmprxy.exe >? 79{.O`v
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? DnNt@e2|
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? j}rgOz.
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? OX)#F'Sl}
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? N+\oFbE
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? `7QvwXsH]
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? u8-a-k5<
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? MtpU~c
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? MiSja#"+A
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? "ib K1}-
dllhst3g.exe >? lL:KaQ 0E
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? A~6%,q@^jh
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 6[+\CS7Lt
dns.exe > dns applications dns? <CZI7]PM7
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? LyuSZa]
dosx.exe > dos扩展? MekT?KPQ{L
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 6CcB-@n4
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? '[>\N4WD
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Y|%anTP
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? $i,6B9
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? DO7-=74=
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? G0I~&?nDa
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? TJHN/Z/
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? a&$Zpf!!
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? =@xN(](
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 1.Haf
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 94~"U5oQ:
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 4*0:bhhhf_
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? H!u nIy|
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? r+t ,J|V
expand.exe > 解压缩? |rr$U
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? snXB`UC
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? @T<ad7g-2J
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? A#v|@sul
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? q%OcLZ<,
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? p+orBw3
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? FjD,8^SQW
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Z{Vxr*9oO
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? FovE$Dj]
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? +<pVf%u5
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? /C*~/}
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? B3y?.
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? hMNJ'i}
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Wyy^gJl
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? k0H?9Z4k5
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? NFB*1_m
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ;M}itM
ction 就是ftp了? b->eg 8|
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 1pd 9s8CA
grovel.exe >? lemVP'cn
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? pTcbq
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? *-?Wcz
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? EfFz7j&X
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Yuwc$Qp)
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ~c9>Nr9|`
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? j(0Ilx|7v
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 8{R&EijC
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? *,"jF!C&[
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? By2s ']bw
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? PXV)NC
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ETM2p1ru0
控制程序? ]kRI}Om2
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? j*tk(o}qG
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? bsB},pc
r中的服务? Dq?E\
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? fZ[kh{|
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? inYM+o!Ub
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? i][f#e4
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ID)^vwn
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? gh TcB
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 8jRs=I
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 24//21m
向导? XAkK:}h
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? E [S?
b=^
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Iha[Gu
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ;xfO16fNk
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? h aCKv
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 92ZWU2"
lnkstub.exe >? ovo/!YJ2
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? CK2 B
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 0Y7$d`
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? B1E$v(P3M
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? NeHx2m+
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? BYS lKTh
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? P^"R4T
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? L~IE,4
H#+\nT2m
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? O#vn)+Y,*
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? q %>7L<r
rver新的dns域? Gu5~DyT`G
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? GMz8B-vk
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? C)OG62
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? J7:9_/e0T
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 0mTEim
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? jO=*:{#x
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? wtSvJI~o)
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? R<|ejw
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? R\*)@[y9l
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? s2^B(wP
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error f27)v(EJ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? k=?^){[We
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? !x7o|l|cP
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \]I
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 8"x9#kyU<3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。?
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progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? )Ob]T{GY
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 3E,DipHg
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? FqwIJ|ct
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? \ZMP_UU(
work? wFvT0
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8.yCA
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? c_#*mA"+
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? Rv<L#!;
t
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? JdiP>KXV
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? Yrxk Kw#
终端服务)? LKx` v90p
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? G=|70pxU
:k~dj C
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Nt~x&s
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? MGQ,\55"
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +< yhcSSTB
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? y@3Q;~l,
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ePEe?o4;
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? :m Kxa
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? paWxanSt
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? TGf;_)El
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? .xl.P7@JJ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? +Rqbf
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |c0,
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? H@D;e
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? F.?01,J=1
许可? BqB|Fo
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? :H?f*aw
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \lEkfcc
regsvc.exe >? p x#suy
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? W pN.]x
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1[-vD=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 9Kbw
GmSU
p trace statements? Lc]1$
trace 设置? 2JZdw
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? g*y/j]
remrras.exe >? z]=8eV\
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? "Zcu[2,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1`JB)9P
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 3+(z_!Qh
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? T@P!L
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? zTY;8r+
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? jO8X:j09A
服务? 8KMvAc
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ETfF5i}
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? CxDcY
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? a9l8{3
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? k!3 cq)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? GoIQ>n
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? NYB "jKMk
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? . I==-|
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Vb!O8xV4;+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? f*m[|0qI<X
proquota.exe > profile quota program? /e1(?
20
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Wp[9beI*M
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ar$*a>'?
work? 3-|3`(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %;|0
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? d1]i,C~Y
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? H0>yi[2f
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? :( ,mL2[
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? <a|@t@R
终端服务)? 8lP6-VA
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? S6sq#kcH
@AQwr#R"l
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? e |V]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? %tm p
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? (3;@^S4&w
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? PeTA$Yl
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? e2w&&B-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? EzpFOqJG
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |V|+lx'sc
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %3o`j<
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? =&vFVIhWcf
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5iM[sg[y9
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 3t"4TjAy
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? hXB|g[zT
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? .L EY=j!-s
许可? 8-Me.2K
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? jfp z`zE
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? qP1FJ89H
regsvc.exe >? wK!~tYxP
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? h|)vv4-d|
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? lV6dm=k
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 4kl Ao$
p trace statements? \/5RL@X}
trace 设置? ?*u*de[,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? S6D^3n
remrras.exe >? gl7|H&&xV
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? rv7{Ow_Y
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? qCPmbg
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? rHz||jjU
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? M 2q"dz
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? yI3kvh
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? BRv x[u
服务? T
.n4TmF
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? |E3X
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? ynwG\V
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os