CMD运行指令 1<&nHFJ;[
2vX!j!_
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: |C.[eHe&D
APL #-`XC
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 TWo.c _l
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 DzG$\%G2R}
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 \kVi&X=q :
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 R\n*O@E
v3
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 > R2o7~
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 =F90SyzTy
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 E|om C_h
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 S"Mm_<A$@
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 y@u,Mv
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 y>_*}>2 ,O
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 $Rv (v%
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 .V\: )\<|
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Tq!.M1{&
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 s_Gf7uC
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 jL9to6 Hmr
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 |s*tRag
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Y|N.R(sAs&
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 w2o5+G=
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ub=Bz1._
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Tn(c%ytN
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 iP+3)
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 V75P@jv5J
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 n~G-X
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 A&( $ X)t
services.msc 服务 Qwu~ {tf+'
2K guWX$C-+1
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? '"o&B mF
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 56^#x
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? !Di*y$`}b
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? s!F`
0=J^
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 2]f? c%)I
at.exe > 计划运行任务? E iWsVic[
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ; `-@L
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? k<!xOg
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? -@yu 9=DT
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统?
n>:|K0u"
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 29AWg(9?aS
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? LKe ~
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? t {RdqAF
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? =6LF_=}
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? eJ tfQ@?
calc.exe > 计算器? !w=6>B^
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? y9)Rl)7-:
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? "q v J -Y
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? W<s5rM x
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? <c$K3
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Q=Y1kcTOn
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? UfAN)SE"
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? !Xf7RT
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ?PST.+l
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 5t-dvYgU
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? -x0VvkHu
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? .0f6b
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? BP`'1Ns
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Fy-N U
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? PcK;L(
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 4J6,_8`U
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? %$H ~
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? j9]H~:g$d
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? O[/l';i
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? |>L|7>J{<d
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? QvjOOc@k~n
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? y( uE
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? EoD[,:*
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Ec; { N
comclust.exe > 集群? ZVX!=3VT
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? pX v@ QD#!
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? t
(> }
conime.exe > ime控制台? 'k(aZ"
control.exe > 控制面板? XDcA&cM}p
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? EAi!"NJ
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? |#_`aT"
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Eggdj+
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? l!^+Xeg~
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? /!L#cUog
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? J_ S]j E{
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ?,0 5!]
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? An0Zg'o!G
dcphelp.exe > ?? OD\F*Ry~
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? SByn u
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? +X &b
ddmprxy.exe >? Zr
U9oy&!C
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? $ X%'je
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? v?en-,{A
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? H^N
5yOj/
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ^~Dmb2 h
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? leSR2os
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? slWO\AYiO
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ~KF>Jow?Y
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? BQT ibd
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ;Q&|- `NK
dllhst3g.exe >? ;)nV
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ~x SAR;8
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? [TFd|ywn
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 7(oX 1hN
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? vOKWi:-U
dosx.exe > dos扩展? S_ Pa .
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? hwR_<'!
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? d} `Z | ex
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 8 Q2qroT
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ':jsCeSB
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? @CJ`T&
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? R<GnPN:c
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? G$)f5_]7{
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? :s5wFumD
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? tUPdq 0%t[
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? >|S&@<
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? (+^z9p7/!
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? C%l +<wpXO
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? S[zX@3eZV
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 9< $n'g
expand.exe > 解压缩? 7eyVm;LQD
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 6~@S,i1
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? _'"whZ)2
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? zj9) vr`7
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? /\0 rRT
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? , fa'
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 2[8C?7_K0?
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? r%^l~PN
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Gec ?
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? c'8pTP%[
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? c4'k-\JvT
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 9h$08l
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? jLZ^EM-
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? c{X:0man
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? --}5%6
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? " A}S92
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 6y N8 (&`
ction 就是ftp了? SZhW)0
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? S);SfNh%CL
grovel.exe >? )*wM
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 7ZsBYP8%
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? k,mgiGrQ
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 7i$)iNW
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? sOY+ X
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? f0lpwwe
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? x&kM /z?/
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ]?#E5(V@x
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? % >\v6ea
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? >& z=ktB
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? s G6ts,={
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? t(R Jc
控制程序? \69h>h
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? :~ Z -K\
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? }CCTz0[D"
r中的服务? d}Y\; '2,
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? aGR!T{`
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? "nzQ$E>?$
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 7l~d_<h
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? H`:2J8
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Hv~& RZpe
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? dN%*-p(
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? q|}%6ztv-
向导? Q^H8gsv
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? (1pR=
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? DQ86(4e*g#
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? S1Nwm?z
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? pmIOV~K
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? {|E'
lnkstub.exe >? 7^2
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? \@} G'7{
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? fy6< KEea
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ;tZ;C(;<
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? k"z ~>
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? s)L\D$;+O
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? t{ R\\j
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? <U]!1
qq,#b Re
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 6 `
8H k;
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? bl8E zO
rver新的dns域? FkH HTO
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? dx&!RK+
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? P"%QFt,
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? e` QniTkT
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? @F-InfB8.
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? |}-bMQ|
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? _-M27^\vV
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? S#^2k!(|G
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 5OR2\h!XZt
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? <?&Y_
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ,Hzz:ce
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 2 lc
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? w1&\heSQ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ZR," w
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? q9h 3/uTv
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (qbL=R"
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? !<8-juY
proquota.exe > profile quota program? T@ 4R|P&{)
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? _&wrA3@ /L
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Z"pCDW)
work? [B,w\PLub
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? "K9/^S_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? vh/&KTe?:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ^c-8~r|y,
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? <l.l6okp
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? I""zg^Rq
终端服务）? ,l47;@kr
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Sf>#Zqj/
$0mR_pA\fW
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .DX -bi X,
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? x@)G@'vV|
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? JH|]B|3
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @7? O#WmL
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Xt .ca,`U
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? #hZ`r5GvTj
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 7G \a5
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? v H?rln
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? j&Trvw<t
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3n!f'" T
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? q?*
z<)#
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 1
O?bT,"b
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? QhJuH_f 0
许可? 3!u`PIQv
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? wU5.t -|`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? V"Sa9P{y"
regsvc.exe >? !0Mx Bem
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? -\9K'8 C
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? EEn8]qJC
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? @"G+kLv0
p trace statements? dHsI< :T#
trace 设置? nf0]<x2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \V_ Tc`
remrras.exe >? hjgB[
&U>
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
W<@9ndvH
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ib\_MNIb
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Tfz _h~D
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? E Xx v
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;TC "n!ew
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? PNs*+/-S
服务? Xmm) z
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? bk=ee7E7>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >\o._?xSA
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Ab
In\,x
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? YW2h#PV6_
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? sW,JnR
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? h.*v0cq:
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? :Dj0W8V
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? S?[@/35)
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7C9_;81_Dt
proquota.exe > profile quota program? /os,s[w
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? } 3} H}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? aJ"m`5]=%
work? *N& ~Uq^
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? % aqP{mOO
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? &"?S0S>r!
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? c[>xM3=e^q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? H:F'5Zt
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? %6W %-`
终端服务）? {[)n<.n[g
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? vB%os Qm
+,1 Ea )
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? n'@*RvI:
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? >/4N :=.h
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? =z!^O T6eb
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .>a
[
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {SkE`u4Sz
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? f#kT?!sP
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? !<3!ORFO
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 0Lf4 ^9N
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? RKPX*(i~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? pft-.1py
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? t$e' [;w
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? WDi 2m"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? + ag_ w}
许可? !(HPx@_
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? wJZuJ(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 1Ror1%Q"?
regsvc.exe >?
i }_"
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? neQ~h4 U"
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? [DZ|Ltv
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? @'9m()%-]g
p trace statements? YsMM$rjP +
trace 设置? *XOLuPL>6)
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? X;1yQ |su
remrras.exe >? 8'"=y}]H~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? tZG l^mA"g
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? N%F4ug@i
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? P1R5}i
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2){O&8 A
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? PJ YUD5
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \U3v5| Q
服务? ?<` ;lu/eL
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~F^tLi!5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? M1icj~Jr
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
