CMD运行指令 ;ATk?O4T
6 !+"7r 6
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: gS"@P:wYzs
t CA |sN
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 {_Ke'"
k
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 d5bj$oH
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 :*4yR46
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 /V3*[
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Z1q '4h=F.
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 *]F3pP[
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ^t#]E #
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 b Z%[ON5OY
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 NB16 O !r
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 q9!5J2P
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 EB>laZy >
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 >~XX' }
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 '+-R 7#
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 yqCy`TK8
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 y.mojx%?a
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 %f ,
9
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 cZ o]*Gv.
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 a1om8! C
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 e6{/e +/R
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd VsUEp _I
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 E{lq@it32p
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 n>! E ]
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 EStHl(DUPq
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 f~" 3#MaV
services.msc 服务 ZXr]V'Q?
2K +5^*c^C
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Ry/NfF=
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ~r@'k UXKK
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? B?TA S
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Nz$O D_]
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? U6_1L,W
at.exe > 计划运行任务? r+
vtKb
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? if_e$,dh~>
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? >,1'[) _
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ,riwxl5*E/
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? )w/f 'fq
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 62Jn8DwAT
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? HlV3rYh
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ,Hp9Gkm8I/
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? V X;u54hS
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? '8%aq8
calc.exe > 计算器? ~ocd4,d =
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? R?X9U.AcW
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 0aGfz=V&
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? vy -{ BH
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? d8Upr1_
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? h RA.u'M
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Qaagi
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? {)F-US
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l:faI&o.@
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? LzgD#Kz
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? HqN|CwGgJ:
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ydlH6 >
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? c*\^6 1T
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? yv'mV=BMJ!
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? k&^Megcb
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? u5idH),<
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? EiT
raWV"O
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Jr1^qY`0+
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? FRfMtxvU
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? s$Roe(J
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? >A1Yn]k
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Y&gf e8%5N
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? =OjzBiHR
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? /=Xen
mmS
comclust.exe > 集群? +mxs jcq0
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? "~FXmKcX
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? cYGZZC8 |K
conime.exe > ime控制台? uj8]\MY
control.exe > 控制面板? ~2"|4
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? vtvr{Uqo@
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? H|,{^b@9
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? A.<X78!^
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? SSI&WZ2a
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? fM2[wh@
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? bfa5X< 8
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? S
- 7JDE>
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? DJ<e=F!
dcphelp.exe > ?? kXG+zs T
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ^,`Lt *
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? OU{PVF={
ddmprxy.exe >? 9jvg[ H
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? /M'b137
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? m"v` E7G
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Ufo- AeQo
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? V=S`%1dLN
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8# oF7eE
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? "@ ox=
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? t+?\4+!<
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? _$Fi]l!f
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? %X . Q\T
dllhst3g.exe >? }1$8)zH
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? xds"n5
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? r2xlcSn%
dns.exe > dns applications dns? qi/%&)GZ
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? c%B=TAs5c
dosx.exe > dos扩展? _abVX#5<
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? xr6Q5/p1
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? v}cm-_*v
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? `zep`j& 8^
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? NS&~n^ *k<
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? DO %YOv
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 1,pg:=N 9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? +_`F@^R_
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Th!S?{v
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? }!.7QpA$
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? -(1e!5_-@
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ltD:w{PO]
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ,2?C^gxt
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? } g
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? #}jf TM
expand.exe > 解压缩? x K_$^c.
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? :z"Uw*
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? E8-p
,e,
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? "#m*`n
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? w=f8UtY9@A
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Riw>cVi~
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? p=r{ODw#3
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 5 -&P4
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? | _S9U|
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? b,K1EEJ
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? As>po +T*
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? -eNi;u
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? * }2o
\h6Q
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? K:9.fTCs*
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? %%DK?{jo`
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Wh4lz~D\@
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne "Dy&`
ction 就是ftp了? X0=R
@_KY
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 'kUrSM'*$N
grovel.exe >? $MsM$]~
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? [jLx}\]
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? nl?|X2?C
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? PH=wP ft
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? |%M%j'9
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? d&U;rMEv
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? kW(8i}bg
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? =0v{+ #}
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? lX7#3ti:
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? _ wqFKj
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ~MQN&
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ?Ts
Z_
控制程序? S63L>p|ml
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 9GQTe1[t4
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? GvVuF S>y
r中的服务? YE-kdzff
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 6!gGWn5>}
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? >! c^
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? o-(jSaH :;
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? xr?r3Y~^e
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? R'80 {
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? JUXK}0d%eN
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? o= 8yp2vG
向导? ',CcL N
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? AM }OL Hj
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? rFmE6{4:p
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ph|3M<q6
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? )
.]Z}g&
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 4mPg; n
lnkstub.exe >? */S ,CV
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Yhx~5p
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? MQ,2v.
vZ.
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? wDSU~\
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? p<J/J.E
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? "fmJ;W;#1
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ?c43cYb
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? >4ALF[oH1J
]9x30UXLwD
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Nls |R
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? L Xx 3
rver新的dns域? vR`KRI`{
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 4b<:67
%
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? b0&dpMgh:
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?}Mv5SO
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 20Rgw
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? f j"S|]e
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? V8N <%/ A=
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ] #J ]f
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ao,LP,_
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? W:tE ?H u
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error g"#+U7O
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? h.8J6;36
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? G[wa,j^hu
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3 Zbvf^
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 'Y-c*q
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 2R1W[,Ga!
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? g;*~ xo
proquota.exe > profile quota program? V 1Fdt+#
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? $QY(7Z"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? j0 OxR.S
work? {X< t Uco
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Karyipn}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? (yZ^Y'0
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? N8!B2uPQ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? >=B 8PK+<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? R!- RSkB
终端服务）? <4VUzgX2
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 3 =S.-
f:= ?"MX7
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? $A-b-`X
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? rA_e3L@v#[
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? u' '(;U[
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |m ?0h.O,
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? "q%Q[^b
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? uEk$Y=p7!
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? W"~G]a+
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? } $OQw'L[
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? _@HMk"A
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? T}zOM%]]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? W;o\}irep
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? gjwp' GN
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? .m4K ]^m
许可? \BS^="AcpP
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 0lW}l9}'-
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? udw5A*Ls
regsvc.exe >? ,qC_[PUT
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Qn6&M
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? UZXnABg,J
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {o;J'yjre1
p trace statements? |KkVt]ZQe9
trace 设置? oS]XE!^M
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Dzp9BRS
2f
remrras.exe >? 1[^2f70n
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 8_:jPd! 3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? z5P o,@W
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? C:H9C
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ,(]hykbXp
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? F*(<`V
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? m 'a3}vRV(
服务? TMq\}k-I5
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? \N!k)6\
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? whD%Oz*f
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? fD
V:u eO
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7kj#3(e
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? sl`\g1<{`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? )<!y_;$A
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? qQ^]z8g6P
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <b{ApsRJf
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? }yX a1#3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? k(V#{
YP
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? S 3.Pqp_<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #Ig Y'L
work? ) 5p0 fw
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? qy.Mi{=~:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? s% I) +|
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 3d
\bB !
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |r6<DEg
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? X}_kLfP/9
终端服务）? &;*j Mu6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &i6WVNGy
z0doL b^!
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Xul<,U~w6
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? E{1O<qO<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? m+,a=sR
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ix 6j =5{
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `@-H
;
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? wzF/`z&0?6
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? _0 ep[r
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? YJF!_kg.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? > u~
l_?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :+Y+5:U]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? s [@I I ]
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? W}XDzR'<
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? F"~uu9u
许可? "Q-TLN5(
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? c]#F^(-A`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? j<e`8ex?
regsvc.exe >? T =_Hd
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? yB,$ 4:C
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 4E<iIA\x
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? [gx6e 44
p trace statements? D O#4E<]5
trace 设置? t4~ Bn<=
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? P^T]U bv"
remrras.exe >? &n91f
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? c |IH | y
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Z!v)zH\
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? gT?:zd=;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? X\V1c$13CK
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? L >Y%$|4
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~ *ST fyFw
服务? _e7 Y R+
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Q6]SsV?x
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? R:fERj<s
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
