CMD运行指令 cX/ ["AM
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: +']S
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 *S4* FH;8
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 {p Nf& '
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 9}6^5f ?|
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 u.sn"G-c
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 t Sf`
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 hgi9%>o UB
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 c/E6}OWA
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 VR9C< tMSi
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 - '5OX/Szq
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 I|?Z.!I|
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 oXkxd3
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 x?|
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 p #dpDjh
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ,M&[c|
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 tJ9i{TS
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 vMOit,{
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 SggS8$a`
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ]%5DuE\M8\
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 W=EvEx^?%
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd AyMMr_ q
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 hol54)7$3:
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ? pv}~>
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 1(**JTe
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 i
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services.msc 服务
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? &~7b-foCq
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 5? s$(Lt~
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? z_p/.kQ'5
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? *tda_B
2
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? }] H_|V*f
at.exe > 计划运行任务? <j.bG 7
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? oA&V,r
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? {>c O&eiCt
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? YFCP'J"Z
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? +)fl9>Mb
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? !: mo2zA
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 0VB~4NNR
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? p|M 8ww
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? =,~h]_\_
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Kj_hCSvf3e
calc.exe > 计算器? _azg
0.)
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? l*]*.?m/5
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? GiN\nu<!
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? rnVh
]xJ
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? \@4_l?M
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? <Dw`Ur^ X5
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? V(Ps6jR"BS
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? rQbL86+
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 3~4e\xL
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? $Rsf`*0-
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? hb "t8_--c
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? )BY\c7SG
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Vet7a_
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? "K z =Z C
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 4cql?W (D
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ?s ("@dz_
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? d" |XN{
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? } 06
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? g`!:7|&,_
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? {@9y%lmrh
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 0=;jGh}|i
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ++:v O
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? B8_ w3;x
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? +!V*{<K
comclust.exe > 集群? .Mw'P\ GtM
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? b$nXljV4?
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? OC F\ *Sx
conime.exe > ime控制台? j3rBEQ,R
control.exe > 控制面板? o)7gKWjujP
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ]+W+8)f 1M
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Gv}*T w $
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? n~l )7_G
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 8| zR8L
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ;5A&[]@^^@
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? a2*WZc`
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? l,*v/95h
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? =/" Of
dcphelp.exe > ?? \CL |=8[2
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? cX@~Hk4=\
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? tgDmHxB]0
ddmprxy.exe >? 9/RbfV[)
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Ay!=Yk ^~
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? SG8H~]CO)
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? z_eP
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 5,'?NEyw
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? [SgP1>M
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? r:y *l4
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? k'wF+ >
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Rs:<'A
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? G. O0*E2V
dllhst3g.exe >? 0,(U_+ n
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? (
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? _n2PoE:5@P
dns.exe > dns applications dns?
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doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? [zK|OMxoV
dosx.exe > dos扩展? @dcT8 YC
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 9tXLC|yl?
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? *"0Yr`)S
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ,qpn4`zE~
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? L._I"g5 H9
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? $GUSTV
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? er^z :1'
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? X",fp
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? %WCA?W0:4
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Vf*!m~]Vqi
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ( hd^
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? )__vPPko i
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ;'dw`)~jQ
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? X(1nAeQ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? s'ntf
expand.exe > 解压缩? T.! G EUQ
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? }+QgRGQ
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? `ItMn&P
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? J & +s
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? t
qbS!r
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? TvAA
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? O$Wt\Y <q
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? G!oq
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 9">}@1k
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 0kpRvdEr-
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? [Z l
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Et%s,zeA{2
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? x' ; 6
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? <[?oP[ j
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? G[r _|-^S
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ;Mc\ >i/
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne WO)rJr!C
ction 就是ftp了? 6t
TLyI$+
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? r `i<XGPJ%
grovel.exe >? -Duy: C6W
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? +%6{>C+bZo
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? t'_Hp},
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? AGn:I??
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? LCRreIIgZ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? @W=#gRqQPy
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? xqO'FQO%
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? RERum
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? mmAikT#k
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? [E2afC>zrl
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 23qTmh
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由?
HW"|Hm$Y(
控制程序? )}=`Gx5+
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接?
A<r@,*(g
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? y^pk)`y8
r中的服务? kW4/0PD
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? X(?.*m@+TB
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? d[w 'j/{
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ^T)HRT -k
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 7tfMD(Q]e/
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? <G{m=
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 782be-n
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? iT%aA Vs
向导? Va\dM v-b
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? qWGnIPk
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? p8oOm>B96n
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ?zQ\u{]=
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? o
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 05LVfgJ'q
lnkstub.exe >? Cv>|>Ob#
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? )(9>r /bq
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ?&_ -,\t
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? \ZigG{
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? LgjL+w19
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? IwKhun
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ^L+*}4Dr
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? b>hNkVI
=;7gxV3;
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? +b.<bb6
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ixw3Z D(>+
rver新的dns域? UQaLhK v:
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ~urIA/
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 2 #kR1rJP
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? dd@^e)VZB
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 93XTumpV
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 84DneSpHsp
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? !Sy._NE`z
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? _Buwz_[&
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? _~&6Kb^*
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? *$Z}v&-0k
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error iN"kv
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1Zx|SBF
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Sf
B+;i'D
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Yew n
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6B)(kPW
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~.u}v~
F
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? T(MS,AyD]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {2vk<
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -ZlBg~E
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? zIi|z}WJ
work? R5g -b2Lm
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? y{,HpPp#o
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "f dgBso
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? S 3Tp__
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? $HF. 02{|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? +wXrQV
终端服务）? {(w/_C9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ~YA*
RCe
\{t#V
~
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? a*$t o/^r
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? l)[\TD
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? k*(c8/<.d
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? g34<0%6jd
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? klxVsx%I{G
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? f_}/JF
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? nT..+ J)
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? E0'+]"B
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? NeAkJG=<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? j2c -01}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? S_/9eI~X
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <`i " 5`J
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 15+>W4v
许可? |!E >I
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? dqnH7okZ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? BAG )
-
regsvc.exe >? hEi]-N\X
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 'iA# l K G
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? GwQW
I ]
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? k__i Jsk
p trace statements? XAwo ~E
trace 设置? _ui03veA1
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %@#+Xpa+
remrras.exe >? ^hzlR[
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? U`N|pPe:w
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? AD#]PSB
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? \
T /i]z
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? P?p>'avP
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? lPx4= O
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /ts=DxCC;
服务? . <`i!Ls
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ig<Ey r
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [zl@7X1{_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? _8P"/(
`Rw
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ) DXN|<A
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? fOJ 0# ^Z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <f.* =/]W2
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 0B fqEAl
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? o(w!x!["
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? k4fc 5P
proquota.exe > profile quota program? .)
uUpY%K^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? B4 yU}v
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? *GleeJWz
work? 7 4Xk^ 8
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? mbB,j~;^6H
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? x=T`i-M
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;Pf
|\q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? sd9$4k"
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? i! +D
,O
终端服务）? BLZ#vJR
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 6r!
Y ~\@
4
AZ~<e\
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ls{z5*<FM
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? b&[9m\AX`
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? aSdh5?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? H e ABU(o4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !>fYD8Ft,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? yTzP{I
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 5v <>%=
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? A<P3X/i
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? bwo-9B
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? KiYO,nD;\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1c_gh12
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? q9fCoz
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ' QGacV
许可? B ?A c
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? KwK[)Cvv
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? x{{QS$6v
regsvc.exe >? !$Aijd s5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ]T|9>o!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Xou1X$$z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? [p[nK=&r
p trace statements? j(^ot001%v
trace 设置? (Cjnf
a 2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^7M hnA
remrras.exe >? KiW4>@tY
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? e~R ;
2bk
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .{sKEVK
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? f0p+l -iEv
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^2f'I iE
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 7jvy]5y8&~
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8 2qf 7`
服务? NbOeF7cq+
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? T'\B17
:*
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? !OWPwBm;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
