CMD运行指令 *(SBl}f4l
: .w 'gU_
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: D16;6K'{
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 E?q'|f
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 p_40V%y^
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 5$"[gdt)T
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 +$m skj0s
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 n$![b_)*
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 NW>:Lz
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compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 2|NyAtPb5
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 c{4nW|/W
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 9B;Sk]y
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 &qI5*aQ8T
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 0!'M#'m
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 tA u|8aL
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 fm:{&(
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 (uK), *6B
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 >9 3{=+
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 3 ^-)gK
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 i K[8At"Xo
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 yExyx?j.
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 "N / K *
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd S+xGHi)
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 r|F,\fF
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 %C][E ^9
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Y(yJ|y &
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ku ud0VWJ
services.msc 服务 d\Z4?@T<5
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? S_ -mmzC(
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 0m!ZJH e
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? u]-El}*[
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据?
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arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? W2(=m!:U
at.exe > 计划运行任务? k+G4<qw
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? &ziB#(&:H
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? (9_e >2_
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? v=WDs#"
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? a cZ|H
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? i1 &noRGl
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? , ZW. P`
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Z$K%@q,10+
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 2xBGs9_Y
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Jpnp'
calc.exe > 计算器? } 4`YdN
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? sh3}0u+
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? (8F?yB u
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ^o<Nz8
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? V"p*Jd"w
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? [/^g) ^s:
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? E0Xu9IW/A
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 4[j) $!l`
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? cwU6}*_zn
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ?& ^l8gE
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? &1n0(q B
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? \s rOU|
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? L7="! I
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? aq**w?l
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? KDzIarC
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? N.J:Qn`(
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? A[Xw |9
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 8[XNFFUZs
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群?
t/c^hTT
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 7P(:!ce4-
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理?
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cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? nI` 1@ vB&
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? @XJv9aq
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? S!bvU2d
comclust.exe > 集群? n6dg
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 8 F 1ga15
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? g-`NsqzD
conime.exe > ime控制台? P|4a} SWU
control.exe > 控制面板? d@~)Wlj e
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Cr"hu;
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? AS39 8L
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Oms`i&}"}
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ={d\zjI$
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? @bE?WXY
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? @ZWKs
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? e
hGC
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Q0A1N [
dcphelp.exe > ?? x-EAu 3=V
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ;* Jd#O
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? jKs8i$q
ddmprxy.exe >? ul1Vsj
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? (["u"m%
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? CK% W +";
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? TlJF{ <E
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? nfU}ECun4
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? O\z%6:'M
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? l,3tU|V
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? }r[BME
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? UHwrssX&3
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 1F-L( \oKm
dllhst3g.exe >? a7R7Ks|q
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? [&&4lKC}u
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? auU{I y
dns.exe > dns applications dns? /fEXAk
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? j(hC't-
dosx.exe > dos扩展? [VH t#JuN,
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? #k6T_ki
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? SqLKF<tY]/
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? [
CY=
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? j@f(cRAf#
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #:X :~T
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Y-9F*8<
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7(-<x@ e
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? K> U &jH
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? (G
Y`O
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? /nNHI34
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? %1<|.Dmd
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? +Y+kx"8
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? H3b`)k
sFr
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? "7d_$.Z
expand.exe > 解压缩? MH-,+-Eq
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? {1 mD(+pJ{
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? n%}0hVu
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 7>TG
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faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? NUseYU``
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? {[eY/)6H
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 6/ ) A6Tt
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Cq=c'(cX
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Yi3DoaS;"
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? kBkhuKd)V
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? += QboUN
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? yWy9IWI["
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? }_S]!AWz
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? E ^G=
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? BRT2 =}A
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? (pl OV)
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne V3S`8VI
ction 就是ftp了? ftbu:RtK^^
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? @r<w| x}
grovel.exe >? !|]%^G
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? bZ=d!)%P-{
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? G9]GK+@&F
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? '?nhpT^
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ? :,j9:m?
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? "Y6 f.rB
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? V_:/#G]jeG
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? &F)l vtt|
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? *@< jJ P4
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? jw
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? p("do1:
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? W/+0gh7`,(
控制程序? }5|uA/B
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? q>?oV(sF
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? :'03*A_[
r中的服务? JL1Whf
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? M~v{\!S
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? d] {^
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? X#fI$9a
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Cs< d\"+
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? $K hc?v
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 5u8 YHv
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? hhpH)Bi=
向导? :?zOL w?(
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? KpWQ;3D2
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Y0DBkg
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? &( Z8G~h4
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? }Q*8QV
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? :% { 8lanO
lnkstub.exe >? ;G ?_^ 0
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Z^b1i`v
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? R lv|DED$
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? S;=
D/)[mr
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? D`+'#%%x
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 8"? t6Z;5
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 7@: uVowQ
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 0 I,-1o|s
%NKf@If)
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? d)LifsD)
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ~FJd{$2x`
rver新的dns域? u(P
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ,JR7N_"I
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? B<W{kEY
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 2 `x[y?Tn
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 3a =KgOvp
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ^z_~ e@U
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ]P-;]*&=
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? w%kx Y5q
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? &N,c:dNe
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ,+f '%)s_x
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error KV Mm<]Z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? EBJaFz'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? r>5,U:6Q/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? * @dqAr %
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? t>^An:xT
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? I-^Y$6-
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;s{rJG{inG
proquota.exe > profile quota program? P66>w })@
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? (sZ B-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? yPW?%7 h
work? I~Ziq10
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4Vh#Ye:`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? `CO?} rW
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 0^4Tem@
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )g)X~]*
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ~R 3@GaL1
终端服务）? !pgk UzMW
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? |iU#!+zY
`Q,03W#GJ%
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? a
*>$6H;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 'z@(,5
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ?EdF&^[3rD
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? JPR l/P$
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? -(P"+g3T
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? HI55):Eb
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal?
EP*"=_
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7D<M\l8G
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5G|(od3
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? x)s `j(pYC
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Que-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? YajUdpJi
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 0 I1bY ]*
许可? E` $d!7O
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =98@MX%P
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [+UF]m%W
regsvc.exe >? |-b Az t
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <a; <|Fm.
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 46sV\In>?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? rF'q\tJDz
p trace statements? 3nMXfh/
trace 设置? w!7Hl9BW
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ZJ1 %
remrras.exe >? wP29 xV"5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? NLRgL'+F
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? r 1f##
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? JHBX'1GQa
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ! ;>j(xc
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Y<odXFIS
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? M, f6UYo=
服务? @-)jU!
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 4@ -
'p
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 0@k)C z[0;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? :@mb.' %*!
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? cyL"?vR*<
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? R^4JM,v9x`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? }N dknut,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
xj\! Sn2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Tc$Jvy-G4A
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? @p~f*b4H?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? R1)v;^B|)
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :+06M@
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [f 4Nq \i
work? 7S|nn|\Kp
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ' GcN9D
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 6B'd]Fe
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? [,JUC<
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? VXX7Y? !
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? DvhJkdLB>
终端服务）? }f45>@uMW
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8iQ8s;@S&>
jOV,q%)^,:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? EdR1W~JZ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? KPTp91
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,NB?_\$c
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? YBF|0A{[Y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [TRHcz n
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Q*& k6A"jx
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? GI']&{
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2" ~|k_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @M=xdZNyJ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? B*B}eXUph
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 4E:kDl* @
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? re[v}cB
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? xYSNop3_
许可? _=$:<wIE[
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? , !0-;H.Y
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? {5 ` =){
regsvc.exe >? D Nwqi"
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ?Pbh&!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? o>~xrV`E
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? m}`!FaB #
p trace statements? nz+k ,
trace 设置? nymro[@O~
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? N #C,q&;
remrras.exe >? ' qoDFR\v
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 4+?d0
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8p"R4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @ ?bO@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? s&.VU|=VQ@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? a\_?zi]s&,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? *UxN~?N|
服务? E)ne
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? N./l\NtZ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :^b jn3b
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
