CMD运行指令 rL/H{.@$`
=pb ru=/
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ^5R2~
L}t P_ *
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 I9sQPa
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 .bNG:y >
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 =GC,1WVEqV
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 u"U7aYGkY
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 cE *d (g
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 'Z6x\p
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 2GR v%:rZ
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 v+DXs!O{
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 'On%p|s)H
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 K#x|/b'5d
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 WS\Ir-B
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 S3y('
PeF
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 eY`o=xN
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Hw,@oOh.
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 "BC;zH:
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 :d|~k
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 @lCyH(c%
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 %vRCs]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 9bUFxSH
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ey`E
E/WV
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ;y-sd?pAk
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 $Oaxet PH
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 {Lsl2@22
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 p<\7" SB=
services.msc 服务 ,H K-mAH
2K !{b4+!@p
G^le91$
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ` c "
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ^(Wu$\S A
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Upz?x{>x
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 7DWGYvv [
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? FlT5R*m
at.exe > 计划运行任务? #1p\\Av
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? %0%T p
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? tcJN` N
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? D/Py?<n -B
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 2~%^ y6lR
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 9D7i>e%,;-
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? !9_'_8
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ,k}(]{ -
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? g gy9euWV
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? C sN^u H
calc.exe > 计算器? di3 7
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 1YtK+,mz
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ~P'i
/*:
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? qTe@? j
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? M[QQi2:&
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? =OFx4 #6a
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? <sls1,
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0CK3jdZ+X
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /z: mi
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? =G`g-E2
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? dEZlJo@J
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? rbrh;\<jM
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ?$VkMu$2k
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? cVDcda|PE
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? bP&1tE
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? N t\ ZM
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? upGLZ#
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? _IWLC{%V
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? QSOG( }w
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 9A *gW j
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ]D,\ (|
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 4B)%I`
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? [OR"9W&
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Yh; A)N p
comclust.exe > 集群? R1(3c*0f
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 6i@* L\
Dl
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? -s]@8VJA"
conime.exe > ime控制台? M[(pLYq:
control.exe > 控制面板? }
g%v<'K
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? <T]ey
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? "egpc*|]
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ^%!#Q].
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? y2=yh30L0E
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? G"h}6Za;DO
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? WWATG =
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? #\\|:`YV
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? <6 X*k{
dcphelp.exe > ?? e0hY
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? w1 eFm:'
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ER0B{b
ddmprxy.exe >? Zpz3 ?VM(
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? d0;?GQYn:
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? V)P8w#,
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <,\ U,jU _
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ^9kx3Pw?8
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 4eJR=h1
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? L$,yEMCe
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? }b/P\1#z
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Nnq1&j "m
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? {(I":rt#
dllhst3g.exe >? (%mV,2|:20
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务?
Z58{Y C Y
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ]J@-,FFC
dns.exe > dns applications dns? D " %>
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Fm*npK
dosx.exe > dos扩展? QNH3\<IS
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? z"Mk(d@-E
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? [v\m)5
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? <~uzKs0
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? $lq.*UQ;0
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? SmIcqM
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 4]6-)RHFB
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? < >728; /C
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 6&il>
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? @_1cY#!
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? T"<)B^8f
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 7Gy:T47T\@
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 'u~0rMe4})
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ~H1< 8py\J
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? -& =d l_m
expand.exe > 解压缩? X0R EC%
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? e5
}amrz
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? {`,)<R>}
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 3R0ioi 7
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? $sS~hy*
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? w 5?D]u
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? W/AF
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ~]q>}/&YLo
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? e['<.Yf+
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? } 1W@
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 8 KYI Hw
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 8QoxU"
c&
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 52zE -SY
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? i1!1'T8
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? [: cvy[}v@
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? =E<H_cUS
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne EC 1|$Co
ction 就是ftp了? 6|~^P!&
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 9\c]I0)3p
grovel.exe >? ? ^W1WEBm
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? FSn3p}FVa
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 6)7 cw8^
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? B(k tIy
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? @&Bh!_TWc
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? E&eY79
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ;j7G$s9
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? .6xMLo,R
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? %S'+x[ 4W
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Fj]06~u
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? q=Vh"]0g
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ixS r*+
控制程序? =*"8N-FU
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ] Yw$A
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ts9wSx~[+
r中的服务? +vaA
P=
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? uY WD.]X;[
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? (zsv!U
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? F"UI=7:o
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 9@yF7
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? sRA2O/yKCE
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? U3Z=X TB
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? t ^[f u,
向导? DA.k8M
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? W\NC3]
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? N2"B\
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? bd~m'cob>
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? kS8?N`2}LV
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 6(rN(C
lnkstub.exe >? T7^;!;i`X
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? `Z8k#z'bN
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? <|jh3Hlp
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? <r.QS[:h
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? owQ,op #
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? /Pkz3 (1
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? .
um p?
M
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ?5J#
dC{dw^
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? _io'8X2K%
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Uq$/Q7
rver新的dns域? k M{8zpn
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Rd5_{F
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ; Byt'S
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? FV/t
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? c|;n)as9(%
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? .8u@/f%pV
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 9K/EteS
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 2Y23!hw
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? |w}j!}u
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 5dI=;L >D
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error J\Pb/9M/
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? xdgAu
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <Q\KS
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? vxj:Y '}
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 4,z|hY_*t
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? VMRfDaO9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ds9 'k.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? gTXpaB<
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? A5TSbW']+5
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? abQ.N
work? '<BLkr# @
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? >kK@tJn
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _&B K4?H@b
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 1+uZF
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? kpIn_Ea
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Lo{wTYt:J
终端服务）? p eO@ZKmM
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? TA-2{=8
: LY. C<8
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? JM|HnyI
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? jJ$B^Y"4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? dX cbS<
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? QQ .?A(U7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? V;xPZ2C;
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? J
W@6m
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Wvf>5g)?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? KtL?,z i
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? E 6TeZ%g
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? N e1Oz }
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0BlEt1e2T
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /)sP, 2/
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? .EL3}6"A
许可? &/]en|f"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? vS>'LX
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? >X$JeME3
regsvc.exe >? 'NhQBk
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? E(4c &
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? | 6JKB'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? p|t" 4HQ
p trace statements? `xLsD}32
trace 设置? GHcx@||C?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? TjTG+uQ
remrras.exe >? sip4,>,E
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Q^Cm 3|ZO
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 5p[}<I{
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? dgkS5Q$/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? k56Qas+3=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? #XDgvX >
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? =#V ^t$
服务? Z )`)9]*
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Kq3c Kp4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? xR0T' @q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os?
I/Vw2
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? iQgg[
)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 8@m$(I +
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `s
CwgY +
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? UPuoIfuqI
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "#r)NYq`"|
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? }8ubGMr,Y
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7EE{*}?0E
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? fZo#:"{/K
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? .C%
28f H
work? )y,^M3$?C
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? mQ:{>`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? q,,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;|5-{+2 U%
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? $9,&BW_*
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? p0@ ^1
终端服务）? GEWjQ;g
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? o6[.$C
) @N d3Z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ZZT #V%Q=u
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? kcCCa@~v
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? xQu|D>kv87
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? }m j9$=B4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 1|MRXK
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ,2S!$M
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ]c/E7|0Q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2FIL@f|\7z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? y/Xs+ {x
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ' k,2 *.A
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? l a3B`p
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? )\akIA
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? l{k_;i!D
许可? arYq$~U
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? pZnp!!G
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .G O0xnm
regsvc.exe >? a `R%\@1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? @j/2 $
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &?@C^0&QV
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? jW'YQrj{<Y
p trace statements? SGAzeymw
trace 设置? h:?^0b!@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? n3a.)tcC
remrras.exe >? _ %nz-I
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? RuPnWx!
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .Kb3VNgwvm
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 4V JUu`[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 3Z
b] @n
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 4Z)s8sD KW
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~ bLx2=-"
服务? \R#SoOd
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +=3=% %?C
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 6X \g7bg
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
