CMD运行指令 1. #
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: yicO!:bM
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ([:]T$0 #
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 t" <s} ~
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 I
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lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 $_Y/'IN`k
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 -1qZqU$h
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 qqnclqkw&
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 @S`$C
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 m7$8k@r
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 A2m_q>>
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calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 P^ptsZ%
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 wL 4Z W8_
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 2R^O,Vu*W
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 `J72+ RA
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 wgCvD
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况
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regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 CF]i}xpWV
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 =%!e(N'p
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 eP f+[pV3
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 S8
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taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd &J8 Z@^
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 hf;S]8|F
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Q*]$)D3n
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 6}ce1|mkg/
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 }$ o*
services.msc 服务 IUOxGJ|rO
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? `/z_rqJ0CL
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? {jvOHu
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? E E+`i %
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? UQ/qBbn
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表?
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at.exe > 计划运行任务? $:Rn;
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? FY$fV"s
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? gX[|;IZ0o
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 4| `Yz%'
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? )h#]iGVN}
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? h @=7R
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? puOC60zI
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? K* ~]fy
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? _@Y"$V]=Vt
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? M R`:5e
calc.exe > 计算器? COR;e`%,
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Jlp<koy
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? mw _ E&v
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? -K"4rz
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? F8H'^3`b`U
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? WvujcmOf
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? U#bl=%bF
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? #O"
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? dm6~
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? eqq`TT#Z
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? *l{yW"Su
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? F!J J6d53y
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? BPqk "HG]T
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 7| YN:7iA
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? @:Di`B_{
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? %%> _B2vc
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ^(ScgoXva
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ;6ky5}z
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? P.djd$#
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? QdQ d(4/1
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? f;gZ|a
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? $$hv`HE^l
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? P"1 S$oc
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? v !H:^!z
comclust.exe > 集群? 7 {f_fkbs
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? [*)Z!)
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ZPHXzi3j
conime.exe > ime控制台? btH _HE
control.exe > 控制面板? c"7j3/p
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? V }>n
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? RsW9:*R
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Rs*v m
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? $<|ocUC7
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? X eoJ$PfT
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? H6 &7\Wbk
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? \?D R
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? t|V0x3 X
dcphelp.exe > ?? T$KF<
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dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? C)Jn[/BD
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? k;I &.H
ddmprxy.exe >? EATu KLP\
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Q6IQV0{ p
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,LZX@'5
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =p@8z
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dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? B6] <G-
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? H2;X
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? HSN8O@dy
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Q$ri=uB ;+
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? >`'O7 .R
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /RT%0!
dllhst3g.exe >? p_{( "zQ
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? O oSb>Y/4
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ]"F5;p; y
dns.exe > dns applications dns? /qU>5;
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? k% P; w1
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ~9=aT1S|
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? w8iR|TV
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ]XeO0Y
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? C5W>W4E M
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? b.F^vv"]]
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Vw# {C>
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? :!fG; )=
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? WKmbNvN^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? K>2 #UzW
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? AW,OH SXh6
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ,e`'4H
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ifK%6o 6
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? PXzT6)
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? !:CJPM6j3
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? jN0k9O>
expand.exe > 解压缩? ,RxYd6
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? pFsc}R/0/8
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? &\C [@_
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 93O;+Z5J
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? (*\ jbK
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? i )ASsYG!
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? k+^'?D--'P
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? i n-C/m#
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Q;u SWt<{
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? U__(;
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finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ,xI%A,
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fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 'b/ < x|
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 7@}$|u:JUF
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 28andfl
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? gNpJ24QK
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ; WU<CKYG*
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne rw7_5l
ction 就是ftp了? Ae uX Qt
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? (08I
grovel.exe >? kJQ#Wz|z]
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? j' 0r '
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ?7MqeR4/E
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? -e u]:4
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? \5)h tL1F
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? :_kAl? eJ
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ]i*](UQ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ,`A ? !.K$
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? "
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ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? *&Lq!rFS
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Cx_Q : 6T
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? !0,Mp@ j/
控制程序? o4b~4 h{%
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? EGq;7l6u&?
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? JUAS$Y
r中的服务? ~z5R{;Nbz|
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 8>WVodv
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? fV:4 #j
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? D4JLtB'=
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 9#d+RT
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? VOTv ?Vf
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 7OCwG~_^
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? A'&n5)tb
向导? Mwp$
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Q7X3X,
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? evA/+F ,&
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? SJt <+kg
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 0c^>eq]
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ;6ecrQMw&
lnkstub.exe >? m o{MR:>)
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ._9
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? R9rj/C o
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? G rmzkNlN
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? kql0J |P?
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? YXurYwV
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? )u]9193
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Nc Pgq?3p
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? iJ' xh n
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? "1`Oh<={b
rver新的dns域? l1U=f]
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? JO<wK
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? "P-lSF?T
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9+s.w25R
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ml|W~-6l
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? >odbOi+X
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ?Iyo9&1&
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? )}vNO E?X~
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ps
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启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? vDl- "!G1
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error \#-W
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. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <GHYt#GIZ+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [[d(jV=*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @~c 6qh
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? RB* J=
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /2EHv.e `
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1i:|3PA~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? jcNT<}k
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psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Uy
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qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;w|b0V6
work? hQ6a~?f
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? .h &k jD
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ;$Y4xM`= m
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 9Y>8= #.c
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? kF;D BN
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? A 1P
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终端服务）? >>aq,pH
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8d*/HF)h
:ISMPe3'
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? r78TE@d
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 7XKY]|S,'
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? b"!Q2S~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "YdEE\
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? t5)+&I2
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -V,v9h ^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Q+b
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session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? XNQAi (!GS
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ,QzL) W7
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 7\*FEjRM]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? OO?]qZa1
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? >#Q\DsDS
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `(A5f71MfM
许可? lrf v +
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? X#3 et'
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \AL
f$88>@
regsvc.exe >? h~{aG o
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \#o2\!@`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /%_OW@ ?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? fwK}/0%
p trace statements? (b'B%rF O
trace 设置? V $z}
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regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? =@k%&* Y?
remrras.exe >? mUS_(0q
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? OHiQ 7#y
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? w
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rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 8-y{a.,u.
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? x(<(t: ?o
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ^rvx!?zO
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? O6IB.
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服务? E0 `Lg
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? WTImRXK4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? K'K2X-E
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 6[ OzU2nB
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? rx (2yf
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? N3u((y/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? "\0v,!@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6JKqn~0K k
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /mp*>sNr6
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 8,0YD #x
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Y&/ ]O$<
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? DjSbyXvrg
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'v]u#/7a
work? lA>DS #_
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Us+pc^A
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? J'N!Omz
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? s21wxu:
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? z25m_[p2
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? PJ='tJDj
终端服务）? 71vky n@"
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? (' - JY
;FZ@:%qDm
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Sm~l:v0%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? o]
mD"3_
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 2h[ 85\4
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 0P\$ 2lk
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运?
Z*-g[8FO
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? S[ 7WW$lF
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =XXZ? P
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? sZW^ !z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? h6} lpd
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? pZtu&R%GU
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? dnj}AVfQx
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? hs}8xl
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `'V4PUe
许可? EvOJ~'2 Y%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? J!:SPQ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? eds26(
regsvc.exe >? #> j.$2G>
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |j 6OM{@
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? B" 3dQwQ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Qx [t /~
p trace statements? qIld;v8w"g
trace 设置? -WYAN:s
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? P;k0W>~k
remrras.exe >? z )HD`Ho
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? h,Q3oy\s1
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? E*jP8 7g
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?s:d[To6
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 44- R!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
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risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1UKg=A -q
服务? F^hBtfz
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? W"Gkq!3u{
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? }g4 M2|
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
