CMD运行指令 $J;=Ux)$
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 9^C!,A{u4
=`7)X\i@z
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 nfd?@34"A2
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ;|2;kvf"w
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 +g D)Yd
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 .x-Z+Rs{g
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 q9a
wzj
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 NZw[.s>n
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 J~yd]L>
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 .@/z-Og Xg
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 H pjIp.
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 =%nqMV(y
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 e)
/u>I
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 !z4Hj{A_
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 -c<1H)W
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 rTH[?mkf4
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 m?kIa!GM=
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 7Hr4yh[j&
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 J z:W-o
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 gYH:EuY,
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 vI: bl~
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ,{mf+ 3&$,
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 5sV/N] !
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ][>M<J
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 &|&YRHv
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ~1wdAq`'a
services.msc 服务 TF}4X;3Dsy
2K '\E *W!R.]
NId~| &\
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? mGyIr kE
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? oE|{|27X
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ` $x#_-Hn
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? o._#= 7|(
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 7+Jma! o
at.exe > 计划运行任务? %Cbc@=k
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? uK&wS #uY
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? h+'eFAZ
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ZZ.0'
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? krnk%ug
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? d W=D]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ?\p%Mx?
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? /o06h y
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? DGuUI}|)
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? W0?Y%Da(4m
calc.exe > 计算器? O' sr[
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? d=5}^v#4
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? f!R^;'a
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? f6_|dvY3
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? cwD*>[j
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? I>4Tbwy.-
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? F+m4
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Xy8ie:D
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? jiB>.te
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Z?!:=x>7m
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? z&yb_A:>
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? {pJ@I=q
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Y| N vBr
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? I9j+x ])
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? fM[fS?W
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? kKk |@
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? +q, n}@y=
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? nR |LV'(
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 'hHX"\|RA
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? `GN5QLg#}0
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? !m O] zn
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? [F-u'h< *l
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? >p#d;wK4_
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? UeiJhH,u
comclust.exe > 集群? g #<?OFl
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? =
]HJa
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ZzaW@6LJF
conime.exe > ime控制台? ' ^L
control.exe > 控制面板? hw.demD
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? hs#s $})}Z
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ^VYZ %
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 9 C'+~<l
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? H=SMDj)s+
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? :x5o3 xE
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? wTuRo
J
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? bFdg '_
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? d~bH!P
dcphelp.exe > ?? mbG^fy'
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? WF .$gBH"
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 8_,wOkk_B
ddmprxy.exe >? exMPw ;8
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? =d4',[O
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? }6{ )J v
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? q>l kLHS
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? C]cT*B^
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? a ZCZ/
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 5N</Z6f'o
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? n)7$xYuH
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ]be2jQx3
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? \c^jaK5
dllhst3g.exe >? O
NzdCgY
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? * wZV*)}
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? -EIMh^
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ?@BaBU:o`F
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? FHPZQ C8
dosx.exe > dos扩展? M]zNW{Xt
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? qf&{O:,Z
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 8[P6c;\
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? l8Iy 03H
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 7 ( iRz
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? hQLx"R$
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? E0%Y%PQ**{
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? F"? *@L
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ?BZ`mrH^
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? X1 QZEl
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? k#G 7`dJl
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? (dnc7KrM
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? K]Cs2IpI
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? iK 0J{'
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? >b P7}T
expand.exe > 解压缩? a_M nQ@
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? !x / Z"
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Pb&+(j
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Jy
NY *
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? &IY_z0 =
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ' "p*FN
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? | Dpfh
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? p%tg->#L
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 90k|u'ikOp
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? rSCX$ @@F
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? `%:(IGxz
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Yzx0 [_'u
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? >V=@[B(0
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? *J5euA5=
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? "r3s'\
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 7n]%`Yb
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne nM}` H'0
ction 就是ftp了? $6%;mep
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 9rc
n*sm
grovel.exe >? j@\/]oL^We
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? k$- q; VI
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? E u~wbU"%
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? JU+'UK630
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? KftM4SFbK
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? "< R
2oo)^
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? |W];v@b\y
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? X,CF Y
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? LMj'?SuH
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? nECf2>Yp v
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? N2Hb19/k
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? \`# 0,pLr
控制程序? HBGA
lZ
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Upen/1 bA
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? m3e4 9 bP
r中的服务? LZ: \V)5+
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ZO$T/GE6%
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 5ml}TSMu'
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? n:] 1^wX#
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? =x]dP .
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? rs+37
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 1D DOUV
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 8Y'"=!3
向导? cYS+XBz
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? eR;0pWVl
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ?MB nnyo6
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? [p<[83' ]
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ^C
T}i'
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 8nR,GW\
lnkstub.exe >? &cE,9o%FZ
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? a}hM}U!
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? {627*6,
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? z9w.=[Io
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? xK 'IsMo[
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 2a-hf|b1
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? =LA@E&,j
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? #E)]7!_XG
3&:fS|L~c
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? qRLypm
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 6%1o<{(%f
rver新的dns域? T+!kRigN~P
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ?!-i m*~w
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? wB"Gw` D
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5(Oc"0''H
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? FQl|<l6
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? AW68'G*m
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 4+b sG6i
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Okc*)crw
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 8
\Oiv $r
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 4tWI)}+ak
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error H4j qF~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 4/_|Qy
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? $Bb/GXn{\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (DAJ( r~
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 5)6%D
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? +06j+I
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? lNAHn<ht
proquota.exe > profile quota program? WQ`T'k#ESW
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? i(rY'o2 BN
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? net9K X4\
work? %Ski5q
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i*j+<R@
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? `h 6W@ROb
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? INpub 5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 49G Cj`As
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? m"]ys #
终端服务）? M+:wa@K l
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? t68RWzqiG[
TaG-^bX8B
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? H skN(Ho
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? bux-t3g7+
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8 ?XZF[D
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? #C mBgxg+M
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? { VO4""m
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?Q2pD!L{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? RGmpkQEp
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? @Iu-F4YT
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?C3cPt"
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? <^ {: K`
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? SGm? "esEt
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? xkovoTzV
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? F eLP!oS>
许可?
V ;jz 0B
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? /G ;yxdb
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? >Z% `&D~u
regsvc.exe >? !) 34tu2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ZbUf|#GTB
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? p6'8l~W +
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? b?? 1Up
p trace statements? (P-<9y@
trace 设置? _(foJRr
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? X Rn=;gK%J
remrras.exe >? 6Y^o8 R
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? {J$aA6t:"T
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? eHR<(8c'f
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? pJ[Q.QxU
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? J7xmf,76w
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 1S.~-K*X
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? -yeT $P&|
服务? ZI7<E
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? )RFeF!("
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Sqs`E[G*
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? x#D=?/~/Kv
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 3
6
;hg #
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {W]jVh p
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? AK
HH{_
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? g :U ul4
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? cht#~d
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Z tVa*xl
proquota.exe > profile quota program? O [/~ V=
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? gZ3!2T>
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? <=Qk^Y2k
work? %L 3 ]l
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Pp2 )P7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? N;Bal/kd2
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? n9fk{"y'G
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ,"o \_{<z
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? eORt
qX8*
终端服务）? _q 8m$4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? K@m^QioMj
N"TD$NrK\
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? '#PT C,0UJ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? uZ+<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? zlfm})+G
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? PBmt.yF
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0*)79Sz
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件?
U{EW +>
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 4%TC 2Laii
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? N!AFs WV
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ;Peyo 1
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? '& d4x c
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Y~R wsx
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? =>G A_
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #^Y,,GA
许可? q`P:PRgM
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? `f'P
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? <mN3:G
regsvc.exe >? =R 05H2hs
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? jkq+j^
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? a;K:~R+@,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? isjkfl-!
p trace statements? ]l%j>Vb!L
trace 设置? {F j`'0Xu;
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? G;e}z&6<k
remrras.exe >? 5j]%@]M$Z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? _bX)fnUu
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? KjadX&JD
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? c\ Dv3bF
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? X_lNnk
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? nB.p}k
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ]arP6 iN+
服务? !duR7a
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? E O5Vg
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? gP3[=a"\
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
