CMD运行指令 ?NsW|w_
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ;dgp+
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 -C]5>& W
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 uHzU-FZ|B
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 f r6 fj
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ;[OH(!
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 i< Z c"v;
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 [waIi3Dv\
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 `b7t4d*
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Iit; F
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ?IT*: A] E
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 U$z-e/
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 meO:@Z0
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 )Y{L&A
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 +',S]Edx
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 +#@I~u _}D
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 &d^m 1
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 S;#'M![8
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 =dYqS[kJW
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 k,+0u/I
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 <R=Zs[9M1
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd >_ T-u<E
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 s9DYi~/,
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 g*C7
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 R$[vm6T?
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 >!1-lfa8
services.msc 服务 HY:o+ciH'
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Z,Dl` w
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ^8N}9a
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? hT+_(>hT
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? VTY 5]|;
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? .Vvx,>>D
at.exe > 计划运行任务? e=m42vIB-
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? RQ"
,3.R==
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? d|Lj ~x|
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 4O!ikmY:t
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ar+9\
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? x7<K<k;s
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 0)Wltw~`&
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? @Z:l62l=bE
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 6A+nS=
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 60?%<oJ oH
calc.exe > 计算器? T!)(Dv8@F
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? \xw5JGm
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? q(W3i^778
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? FP4P|kl/9'
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 5D// *}b,
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? &Hs!:43E-<
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 3 {sVVq5Y
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? T'D v.h
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [2 M'PT3
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? wgGl[_)
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Y\g3h M
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? pG;U2wE
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 3"~!nn0;
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? &E5g3lf
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? t&e{_|i#+
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? %YqEzlzF
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? p947w,1![
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? N6i Q8P -
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? R%[ c; i
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? dhK~O.~m
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? P.9>z7l{
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? lA8`l> I
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? di )L[<$DY
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? :P 0mx
comclust.exe > 集群? -r]W
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? [FR`Z=%
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? oE]QF.n#
conime.exe > ime控制台? l}K 37f
control.exe > 控制面板? mrtb*7`$
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 4ID5q ~
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? +A?U{q
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? NU2;X (z[
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? )MTOU47U
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? #Ki[$bS~6
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 2 8d'7El$
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? d5:c^`
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? j*r{2f4Rt
dcphelp.exe > ?? !'*-$e
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? * VxgARIL
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? i?^L/b`H
ddmprxy.exe >? =U?dbSf1*
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? j/?kL{B
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? smo ~7;
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? fVpMx4&F
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? onxLyx|A
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 0oI e> r
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Qh\60f> 0
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 9 InVQCf2J
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 4^|3TntO
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? svH !1 b
dllhst3g.exe >? oW6XF-yM
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? pIqeXY
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? -PR N:'T
dns.exe > dns applications dns? v mk2{f ,g
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏?
r3UUlR/Do
dosx.exe > dos扩展? w ;^ra<*<+
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 86F1.ve
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? >tW#/\x{
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? sLxc(d'A
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? #?:l b1
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? gc$l^`+M
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? O3kA;[f ;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? hM@>q&q_
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]~3V}z,T*
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? -6B4sZpzD
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? r mg}N
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? +T Dw+
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 6qnzBA7
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? c9h6C
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Wvf
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expand.exe > 解压缩? o! A +&{
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? E hMNap}5"
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? z-)O9PV
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Lw>N rY(Y
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? [ Z $[rOF
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? #S" nF@
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? o&$A]ph8X
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? _xhax+,! ~
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? {3aua:q
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? -ZLJeY L
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? #KZBsa@p
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? { R6 ZKB
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? $6SW;d+>n
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 1 ]b.fD
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? v`
1lxX'*
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ~b8]H|<'Y
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne P/_['7
ction 就是ftp了? j&qub_j"xX
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? -( H0>Ap
grovel.exe >? %1+4_g9
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ( S As-
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Rnq7LGy
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? c{w2Gt!
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? qlPT Ll
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 0LJ v '
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? FU 4L6n
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? f ) L
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? >~0Z& d
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Mb*?5 R6;
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? t"oeQ*d%
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由?
92oFlEJ
控制程序? &{t,' [ u
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? M9%$lCl
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? I%KYtv~ `
r中的服务? e+fN6v5pU
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ?%[jR=w
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ?4T-@~~*`=
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? y sY*k` 5
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? lL0APT;
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? pTLCWbF?
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 6.yu-xm
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? x7 , 5
向导? tc_ 3sC7jN
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 7 HYwLG:\~
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? @ f3 E`8
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? + v:SM 9
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? { 2f-8Z&>
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? R.<g3"Lm>
lnkstub.exe >? {E|$8)58i
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? e$Pj. >-<=
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? mQ"-,mMI
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? pOoEI+t
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? DZtsy!xA
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? _6vW F
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? dG ?*y
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ]3Sp W{=^(
q'Pf]
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? =[ 7A v>
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 8zW2zkv2|#
rver新的dns域? =41?^1\
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? =Nr-iae#
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? g *+>H1}
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [v!f<zSQK
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ;#< 0<
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 19%i mf
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? E|shs=I
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 8P\Zo8}v
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? W ]8 QM1$
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? j8:\%|
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error J\=*#*rJ1
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? kvu)y`
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &s>Jb?_5Mx
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2&J)dtqz
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^E>3|du]O
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Q\sK"~@3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7D_ =
proquota.exe > profile quota program? +G>\-tjSD
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? uHRsFlw
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !&@615Vtw
work? /Z}} (6T
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? +D*Z _Yh6
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? > 9Vn.S
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? o}p n0KO,
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? QIFgQ0{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? .O<obq~;C
终端服务）? -jm Y)(\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ZXPX,~ 5o
p!AAF mc
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? o.`5D% }i
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? sU^1wB
Rj
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? -M Bxl`JU
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [0("Q;Ec[j
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? XW92gI<O
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? w5 Li&m
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @_{=V0
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Bk{]g=DO
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? vtJJ#8a]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? k4zZ7H
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? gI|~|-'
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? =($xG#g`
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ,|/f`Pl
许可? X2'0PXv>!
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %iqD5x$OA
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Q22 GIr
regsvc.exe >? +&H4m=D-#a
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 9}
.z;pr z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? e s0hm2HT3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? sV*H`N')S
p trace statements? wVtwx0|1
trace 设置? )0k53-h&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? }c:M^Ff
remrras.exe >? 3Tm+g2w2V8
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? d2L&Z_ }
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? bpa?C
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 3=V &K-
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? &5!8F(7
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ZS o)
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;q>ah!"k
服务? o^wqFX(Y
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? X2"/%!65{
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? }Ou}+ ^Bc
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? + LJ73
!
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? u)Whr@m
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 8H`[*|{'
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ;< 4a*;IO
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? < %mRS v
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 9;If&uM
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? uhq8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,<X9 Y2B
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9: lFo=
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -trkA'ewZ
work? F((4U"
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _) iCa3z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? An0GPhC
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? tX~ w{| k
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? cm +P]8o%{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? dDGQ`+H9
终端服务）? 1=v*O.XW`
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? K:WDl;8 (d
62NsJ<#>
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? g 0E'g
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? I ]_5}[I
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? :rP=t ,
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? asqV~n
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? e+=K d+:k
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? iN.n8MN=I
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? $<O D31T
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? tQ601H>o
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? !H\F2Vxs
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~F#j#n(=`q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ^=*;X;7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ]I6 J7A[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4mbBmQV$#
许可? u$`a7Lp,n
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? lk =<A"^S
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 8 xMX
regsvc.exe >? 1AFA=t:]p
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? NCD04U5y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? dgP3@`YS
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? #p{ 4^
p trace statements? uEx-]F
trace 设置? *=xr-!MEk
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _','9|
remrras.exe >? c1gQ cqF
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? f)< 6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? CU~PT.
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 23jwAsSo
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? OcO3v'&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? iJ|uvPCE
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? K|s, ru
服务? Y\hBd$lQ~
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 6E}qL8'5x
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? L \iFNT}g`
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
