CMD运行指令 'gGB-=yvbO
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 1 GdD
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 I,eyL$x
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 DtZm|~)a
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 q1y4B`
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 "ivqh{ ,
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 P]B#i1
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Os{qpR^<I:
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 hgK=fHJ k
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 4B`Rz1QBy
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 >$DqG$D
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 P `"7m-
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 kR|y0V {K*
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 eW0=m:6
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 eXK`%'
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 9K|lU:,
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 }U9jsm
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 N6;Z\\&0^q
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 7&4,',0VL
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 L|LTsRIq
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 :!$z1u8R
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd "> 3@<f>
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 +0Gep}&z.
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Kcl $|T
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 a"}#HvB+
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 AX+d? M
services.msc 服务 ''uI+>Y
2K ~ \ f^L?m
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? i1\2lh $
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? BvF _9
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? rLxX^[Fp3
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? _GqE'VX
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 1!3kAcBP
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ozLJ #eOE9
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? fP58$pwu
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? (, "E 9.
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Gq/6{eRo\
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? k 5D'RD
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ;L2bC3
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? @'@6vC
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? s~
A8/YoU}
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Tm\[q
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? OU@x1G{Cy
calc.exe > 计算器? dH|^\IQ
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? e-9unnk
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? x[UO1% _o-
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? <q2nZI^
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ,rQ)TT
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? *K'ej4"u
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 2p>SB/
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ^z^e*<{WEl
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? on?/ tHys
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? PU5mz.&0'
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? A@(h!Cq
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? T+R I8.#o
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? tr8Cx~<
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? + f!,K
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? F |TMpH/
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? "R@N|Qx'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? MdZgS# `
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? dM {~Ubb
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? DA`sm
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? x9l0UD*+g
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? mo[<4U ks
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 2F @)nh
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? xc.D!Iav
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? x }'4^C v
comclust.exe > 集群? :xS&Y\ry
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? siYRRr
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? BWdc^
conime.exe > ime控制台? GA.bRN2CI2
control.exe > 控制面板? AUsQj\Nm%
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? <[:7#Yo
g
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 2 pa3}6P+
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? P lH`(n#
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 3n(gfQo-o
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ggc ?J<Dv
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? w/ 5^R
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? y*h1W4:^-
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? #Jz&9I<OKx
dcphelp.exe > ?? 86fK= G:>
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? +'KE T,
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? C_cs(}wi
ddmprxy.exe >? cvE.r330|
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? qlITQKGG
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? : 5<9/
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [ 5
2z ta
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? P3tG #cJ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? V< ApHb
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? fGf-fh;s
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ~+ s*\~
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? l@r wf$ -
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Q &7)vs
dllhst3g.exe >? \UqS -j|
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? fTV|? :C{
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 92]ZiL?k
dns.exe > dns applications dns? _T|H69 J
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? {lTxB'W@d
dosx.exe > dos扩展? $>"e\L4Kp
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? `1bX.7K43
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 5%?b5(mnD
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? R efRoCD1
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? G yAgPz
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? U5CPkH1
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? o.3YM.B#
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]]=fA 4(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? |4S?>e
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? !Nl.Vb
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? M*|VLOo=v
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? }"?nU4q;S
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? p^igscPF6
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? $@_t5?n``F
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? J4v0O="
expand.exe > 解压缩? gZ l w
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? \D U^idp#
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? (;pi"/x [
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? M ?xpwqu\
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? PN"8 Y
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Va@6=U7c
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Ft;u\ KT
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? X' ) Zm+
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 3<Z'F}lg
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? AwXt @!(
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? !Wixs]od
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Fu4EEi
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 5rml Aq
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? hzQ+9-qA
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? /}$T38
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? :Wg-@d
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne (#bp`Kih
ction 就是ftp了? xd|~+4
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? !A SoXQRz
grovel.exe >? g+ }s:9
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ;EJPrDHTk
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? inPE/Ux
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? wD6!#t k
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? |O(-CDQe
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? t1w2u . ]
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? yS)- &t!;
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Ni!;-,H+E
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? | 7 m5P@X
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? _}zo
/kDA
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? h41$|lonU%
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Z>x7|Q3CX
控制程序? m0|Ae@g~3
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 7Ai o`&^
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? @ )vy'qP d
r中的服务? f2 ydL/M,
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 9 ^PRX
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 2 2GnbA7O
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? =! N _^cb
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? to&N22a$
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? \5Vp6^
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? lk_s!<ni
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? X'FEOF
向导? .]j#y9>&w%
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 7|QGY7Tf
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? E kBae=
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ]-um\A4f
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 3w/( /|0
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Gefnk!;;
lnkstub.exe >? {_zV 5 V
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? [ `.3f'")j
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Km)X_}|
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? x d^&_P$=
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? =w ^TcV
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? lf%b0na?r
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? >f\zCT%cf
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? |66m` <
fJLf7+q
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? #\p P2
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? H(15vlOD
rver新的dns域? cy) k<?,
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? I9}+(6
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? :[Qp2Gg O\
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? R}DX(T,K
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? x.b; +p}=
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 'e. q
7Jpd
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? w"cM<Ewu
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 4%wq:y<
)/
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? $D QD$
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? xLx"*jyL
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error oGm1d{_-O
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 3 ppuQ Q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? yS[z2:!
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? $gVLk.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? %z*29iKlI
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <ROpuY\!l
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? hZAG (Z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? f49"pTw7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? <S]KaDu^
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? umQ i
work? ?}vzLgp
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Z)mX,=p
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? v9%nau4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? /Q?~Q0{)es
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? dgS4w@)@V;
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? )xB$LJM8
终端服务）? i?F[||O"$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =~J"kC
[ njx7d
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? XtCoX\da
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? %_R$K#T^,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 3->,So0Y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? y7/PDB\he
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? } 0QN[$H!
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? k/G7.) C
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? NEA_Plt
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? XwcMt r*
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 3 brb*gI_b
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? hUV k54~l
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? i{8]'fM
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 16I&7=S,
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? %=V" CJ$|
许可? R
N@^j
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
bRNK.[|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @ ]f3| >I
regsvc.exe >? u7HvdLql
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %y iD~&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |/VL35b
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 9b1?W?"
p trace statements? Bi e?M
trace 设置? SD?BM-&~
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? BI} ;"y
remrras.exe >? `d Da}b
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2\VAmPG.Zs
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Yx5J$!Ld
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 4E2yH6l
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? q xfLfgu^
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? :
(gZgMT
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Y
%K~ w
服务? R'SBd}1
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? LfEvc2
v=g
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? R :"+ #Sq
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Z!= L
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? .(|+oHg<
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? BDy5J2<<7l
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? tQrS3Hz'nA
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? B/mYoK
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? / |GT\X4o
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? KbAR_T1n
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &y7 0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? L\Y KdUL
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? G$C }?"l
work? `mzb(b E
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 5SUN. %y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? r}
Lb3`'
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Edw2W8
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? QBoFpxh=
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Pp+~Cir
终端服务）? "V4Q2T
T
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? vt.P* Z5
cGNvEM(4AV
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Q"%S~&#'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? qe$33f*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? R vyuGU
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? O~ 27/
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? QdDObqVdy
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? MTb,Kmw<(
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 1AF%-<`?s
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >SoO4i8
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /v|O nq1Y4
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? D+sQP ymI
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Lz@$3(2
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? :&qhJtGo
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? k#C
f})
许可? GAw(mH*
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? U&P{? >{u
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @ 4drjT
regsvc.exe >? Z\Z,,g+WL
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? *Yt B )6j
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? }_}KVI
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? t0Zk-/s
p trace statements? BC! 6O/kr
trace 设置? U]hF
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? hv>KX
remrras.exe >? ZjD)? 4
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? '^iUx,,ZQ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ZIpD{ >/
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? q8>t!rh<R
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? @TzvT3\q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? #6=MKpR
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? (w uaxo:
服务? *0y{ ~@
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 19Ww3P vQ;
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? qs I^oBD"
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
