CMD运行指令 )gF>n NE
m8M2k a
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: = VIU
stGk*\>U'
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ?R-4uG[(
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 A c^hZ.qPz
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 N;Hoi8W
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 7`eg ;s^
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 (<GBh Nj=c
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 CCoT
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 HGycF|]2
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 W5i {W'
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 p>M8:,
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序
55O_b)$
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 <MK4# I1I
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 '`s\_Q)hG_
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ul(pp+%S
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ^ .3(o{g
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 )<ig6b%
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 !s^[|2D_U
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 &<nj~BL
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 - Cn x!g}
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 OVq(ulwi+
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 2/ o_,k
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 z`]sWi F0
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 QC\r |RXW
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 d23;c )'
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 .+3~
w
services.msc 服务 Z7]["
2K UP<B>Y1a
\7V[G6'{
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? oS >VN<
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? !LI
8Xk
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Yt]Y(
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? d.e_\]o<@
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? N[=c|frho
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 7a0T]
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? c"*x w8|
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ]g] ]\hS
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? }BYs.$7
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 3A&:
c/
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? xg(* j[ff3
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? hqDnmzG
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? \u4`6EYF ?
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? yC&u^{~BC
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? zrDcO~w
calc.exe > 计算器? =Ju%3ptH0
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? q%S^3C&
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? _a]0<Vm C0
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? evSr?ys
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 6 uS;H]nd<
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ,vDSY N6
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? z( !K8
T
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }1kZF{KD<[
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;9MIapfUd(
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? tD^$}u6
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ,DL%oQR
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? l=&\luNz
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ZrNBkfe :
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? qV{iUtYt
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ~ o8
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? `g}po%k
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? d DrzO*a\
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? q<XleC
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? fK/|0 @B8
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 9P1!<6mN\
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? :pJK Z2B,
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? T)#e=WcP]
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? m Yx6JU*`
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? b[U;P=;=
comclust.exe > 集群? B;64(Vsa8
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 2}uSrA7n]
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? vJ ?j#Ch
conime.exe > ime控制台? r91b]m3xL
control.exe > 控制面板? [gaB}aLn
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? j&-<e 7O=
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ) NLjv=ql
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? P.
Kfoos
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? bZ SaL^^(
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? {Gvv^.H 7
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? IkP; i_|
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? `E2RW{$A
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Oa-(Xp,n#
dcphelp.exe > ?? Ghf/IXq#
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ~ugyUpY"
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? aY8QYK ;?^
ddmprxy.exe >? jdf3XTw
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 3D-VePM=`
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 2cQG2N2*
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *{!E`),FX
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? e3.q8r
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 5~FXy{ZIH
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? /B!Ik:c}
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Ba}<X;B }
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Gd Vrl[
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? YH,u*.I^/
dllhst3g.exe >? G L-Pir
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? nN%Zed2O@6
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? =3;~7bYO
dns.exe > dns applications dns? $DeVXW
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? h f{RI 4Jc
dosx.exe > dos扩展? F-=Xbyr3@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? o`M.v[ O
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Yln[ZmK9g
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? !NO)| N>
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? jaL#
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? /k.?x] Ab
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具?
#_kV o3
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? D Q. ; 2W
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? z P8rW5/
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具?
: >-&
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 7-Mm+4O9
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? KY+BXGW*
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 6<o2 0(?
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? MLvd6tIv,
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? kYZj^ tR
expand.exe > 解压缩? +>QD4z#
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? )}to7r7 `
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 5 \iX%w@
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? T9?8@p\}(
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? -\&b&; _
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? LMRq.wxbbB
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? FT6~\9m(
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 2*@@Bw.XA
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 5H2Ugk3
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ]sD lZJX<M
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? }u. I%{4
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? :yFmCLZaQ
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? l.uW>AoLh
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? m't8\fo^w
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? rm%MQmF
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? s x2\
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne +[":W?j
ction 就是ftp了? ~COd(,ul
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? >Yx,%a@~R
grovel.exe >? &hnKBr(Lw
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Z#zXary5s
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 5}4>vEn
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Ey&gZ$|&
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? oAF#bj_f
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? G O[u
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? _F`RwBOjs
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? *6wt+twH
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? A5^tus /y
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? E*s8 nQ"
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? )E c /5=A
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ,&LGAa
控制程序? jJ3dZ<#
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? t_hr$ {
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ^ Is#_Z|
r中的服务? 15_Px9
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? $O9,Gvnxx
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? FvVM}l'
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Rg7~?b-
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? [orS-H7^
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? fzr0dcNgM
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? >k8FUf(c
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? lNx:_g:SrZ
向导? *n_7~ZX
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? J0 UF(
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Vi>`g{\
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? <KrfM
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? b,lIndj#
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? z4r g. a i
lnkstub.exe >? <|;)iT1VeT
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ;v m$F251
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? F/:Jp3@
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? S8 Y ti
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? M,g $
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? EttQ<z_T
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? eT@, QA(3
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? k? !'OHmBL
) KKmV6>b
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? B`?5G\7L
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? W+BHt{
rver新的dns域? Fjw+D1q.
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? . -}F~FES
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? lj 2OOU{
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +K:hetv
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ]dL#k>$0q
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 6Gh3r
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 1? Im"
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? -op(2 6:W<
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? UgD&tD0fp
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? RP%7M8V){B
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error k mM - >v
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? C n.x:I@r
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? -GT&46hX
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? sW0<f& 3
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? VH6J
@m
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? jbTsr j"g
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? tjbI*Pw7(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Bn5$TiTcl
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? L~HL*~#d
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? a1g aB:w5n
work? GI)eq:K_U8
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? qHE( p+]E
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? frUO+
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? nE= ,=K~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? b|nh4g
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Mcqym8,q|3
终端服务）? =48 04N7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? /XXy!=1J
k/ hNap'0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? %Iv*u sXP
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~c${?uf
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? "w:?W S
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? !c;BO Cqa
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? c. 06S w*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |` Iispn
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? >.r> aH
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? lR0W DJv
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? O_^t u?x
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
f~w!Z
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 8'o6:
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? fl o9iifZ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? O9R[F
许可? 9;tY'32 /
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;0-Y),
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? e<r}{= 1w
regsvc.exe >? dr]Pns9
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? hYSf;cG}A
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Qb?e A
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? { !NX u
p trace statements? [6f(3|"
trace 设置? .a7!*I#g
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? P:f cbfH+
remrras.exe >? E @7);i5K
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? hv#|dI=kZR
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ]OLe&VRix
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? YOQ>A*@4
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? um*!+Q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? G }U' ?p
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Rv) >x w
服务?
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ,O`~ D~$
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? nP#|JRn=
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os?
ws< (LH
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? v&Oc,W
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2dnyIgi
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 'yNS(Bg=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? F-PQ`@ZNW
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? -;j
' =?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? U$7]*#@&
proquota.exe > profile quota program? BMYvxSsm
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? v Y!'@W
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? FS7@6I 2Ts
work? pd}Cg'}X
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? MP$9W)
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? N '~l,{
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? uc]`^,`2/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? `]j:''K
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? bz|-x"qk
终端服务）? dT'd C
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +\U#:gmw
DLd1Cl:"~:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? mY&(&'2T"
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? +MyXIWmD
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? # "!q_@b,D
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? B3'-:
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? xL$7bw5fY
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? !dGSZ|YZ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Ft 6{g
JBG
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ?<STl-]&
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? SYwB
#|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3NSX(gC%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Z ~v-@
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? XU|>SOR@z
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {P'^X+B0*
许可? )<[)7`
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [^0 S#,L
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? m a Ot/-
regsvc.exe >? T_ Cj=>L
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? raJv$P
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? >b2wFo/em
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? S(PU"}vZy
p trace statements? Qm>2,={h
trace 设置? ,*CP G$L
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? `&URd&ouJD
remrras.exe >? .>
5[;
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |OBh :d_B]
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? DC(u,iW%6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;| pw; -
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? U5ME`lN*`
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 85qD~o?O
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? d[`vd^hI
服务? @7`=0;g
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 1"f)\FPG e
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Q/`W[Et
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
