CMD运行指令 $b) k
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: S;u2B_/
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 h\6 t\_^\
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 0<Rq
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Q^'xVS_.
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ^ b{~]I
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Jn\>Sz(96
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 N8*QAekN
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 m&--$sr
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 qjN*oM,
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 0J.]`kR
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 |-]'~@~
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 !3ji]q;uF
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 c`UizZ
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ]_m(q`_
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 4SIS#m
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ^aqBL
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 q3u:Tpn4%
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 k P=~L=cK
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 gZL,xX
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 DLoH.Fd
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd FY,)iZ}Pq
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 A ?[Wfq|
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 MwD8a<2Dg
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 LKM;T-
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 >B$B|g~
services.msc 服务 xE6hE'rh.O
2K p%+'iDb
_"#n%@
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 1 l-Y)
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? xQxq33\
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? mfk^t`w_
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 3oApazH*
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? dSE"G>l8
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ._6Q "JAB
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? nCLEAe$W\=
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? =AX"'q
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 2zkOs:
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? \|
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? D0X!j,Kc
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? +o K*5 Y
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? dTQW /kAHQ
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? To,*H OP
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? whQJWi=ck
calc.exe > 计算器? z7HM/<WY
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ugs9>`fF&
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? L1QDA}6?_Y
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? wu0q.]
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? rouaT
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? $nNCBC=
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? H
;)B5C
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0\wW%3C
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? .i3_D??
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? xC 4L`\
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? m(^nG_eX
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 2I_~]X53[
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? :CP,DO
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ka*#O"}L8
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? }`+9ie7]/
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Cq}E5M
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? yXCHBz 6&
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? yg82a7D
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 4i+H(d n
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? jaQH1^~l/-
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? _W>xFBy
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? HnKXO
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? /1b7f'
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? /sdZf|Zl
comclust.exe > 集群? sE[
Yg8yAt
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? KESM5p"f
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? bv}e[yH
conime.exe > ime控制台? FQ u c}A
control.exe > 控制面板? b[ ~-b
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? NJg )S2]7
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? *rA]q' jM
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? &BN#"- J
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? A5Lzd
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 0@Z}.k30
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Yzw[.(jc}
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? %RzCJxT
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? EKEJ9Y+47H
dcphelp.exe > ?? 'i4L.&
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? l\ VrD2j8
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? $t0JfDd6Ky
ddmprxy.exe >? r'MA$PiS'
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? _Sl3)
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? &mm!UJ
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 22 feYm|
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? #tA/)Jvi
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? @I#uv|=N
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? LX#gc.c
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? d-TpY*v
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? -!
^D8^s
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? rl]K:8*
dllhst3g.exe >? Y}
6@ w
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 5t-,5
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? \jx3Fs:Q
dns.exe > dns applications dns? mp
z3o\n
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? &_74h);2I:
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ~yJJ00%
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? w@LLxL>Y
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Gr#WD=I-}
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? e9>~mtx
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? `UTUrM
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? <(i5hmuVd
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? %^[D+1ULb
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? /O~Np|~v
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? B:Hr{%O
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? c:""&>Z
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ri6KD
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? s;-AZr)
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? lX"6m}~D
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? P~%+KxwZQ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? >T-4!ZvS\j
expand.exe > 解压缩? /i#";~sO
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 2+ywl}9
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 5]n\E?V'L
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? [v`kqL~
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? :aH5=@[!y
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? gFsqCx<q
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? AWJA?
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? QQv%>=_`
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? <T&v\DN
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? %`YR+J/V
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? [2E(3`-u
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? h`iOs>
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 3 FV -&Y
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? F<XOt3VY.
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? QWtDZ>
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? (e0(GOqf4
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne %r8;i
ction 就是ftp了? g/VV2^,
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? <y?=;54a
grovel.exe >? `evF?t11X
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? nv\K!wZI=b
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Qqs1%u;e8
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? h~ZLULW)B
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? A0:rn\$l3
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? W#=,FZT
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 7*"Jx}eM
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 5JHEBw5W%
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? MdmN7>
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? !#=3>\np+X
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? P^tTg
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? (|NC xey
控制程序? DTSf[zP/
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? #'0Yzh]qc
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? </u=<^ire
r中的服务? *QV"o{V
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ambr}+}
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? z+- o}i
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? hS&l4 \I'Z
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ,~DV0#"
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ZvMU3])u
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? _54gqD2C,
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? &BRa5`
向导?
|Wjpnz
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? PjH'5Y
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Wky9wr:g
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? zo8D"
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? c+
e~BN
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ?{e}ouKYX1
lnkstub.exe >? g5lb3`a3
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? gKQV99
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? K/K-u
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? I]E 3&gnC
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? Qd{8.lB~LQ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? qR_>41JU"
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? {/H<_
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? CS~_>bn
~$J(it-a
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ~UZ3 lN\E
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? a[ayr$Hk?
rver新的dns域? ^
nI2<P
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? "r*`*1
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? QXN_ ?E,g/
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? IWq#W(yM
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? &N._}ts
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? JWI Y0iP
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序?
-0x Q'1I
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? E6ZkO/
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 28`s+sH
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 3%5a&b
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error &JcatI
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? -5 D<zP/
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %1.F;-GdsW
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? "ayV8{m^3
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? %9a3$OGZX
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? BdF/(Pg
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? yCvtglAJ4
proquota.exe > profile quota program?
S#?2E8
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ninWnQq
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 7HBf^N.
work? zh*D2/r
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? KE@+I.x
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 5a$EXV
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? [`t ;or
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? V`1{*PrI@L
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? U/^#nU.,
终端服务)? 7XK0vKmW3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8hD[z}
e-`.Ht
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? tP7<WGHd/
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? t15{>>f4>
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 0B7G:X0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? d]`6N
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? L_RVHvA=M/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? jr? /wtw
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? HFZ'xp|3dn
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? tVEe) QX
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {0Y6jk>I
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $_E.D>5^%7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ;Pt8\X
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /HpM17
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +tT"
许可? ~x\uZ^:
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? >&KH!:OX|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9<.O=-1~
regsvc.exe >? q.`<q
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? G
rp{
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ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? C2"^YRN,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? l|?tqCT ^h
p trace statements? H3<tsK=:
trace 设置? 8 O9^g4?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +w^,!gA&
remrras.exe >? lAP k/G
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? U?le|tK
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Hf?@<4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? %m\:AK[}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? mn?F;=qE
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $jg[6`L$
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #Az#_0=
服务? m0TV i] v
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? JM,%|
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routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? _d5:Y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Y
b3ckktY
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? p%>sc
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 8%#8PLB2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? X]p3?"7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? `}l%61n0
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? tr[}F7n9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? X$we\t
proquota.exe > profile quota program? PJC(:R(j
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? <-`.u`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ,%*UF6B
M
work? pqb'L]
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Op ar+|p\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? k77 3h`;
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ES&u*X:
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 7qB4_
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 1"ZtE\{
"
终端服务)? .cHgYHa
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? k
i<X ^^
9f( X7kt
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? :}zyd;Rc
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 0]|`*f&p;
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? @F<{/|P
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Wn(!6yid
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? U]sAYp^$
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? sX%n` L
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ~{/M_
=
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? V2Vr7v=Y"
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? f[k#Znr
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ^[xcfTN
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? q5SPyfE[
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? *=!e,
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? .P)lQk\
许可? ~DInd-<5
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1RYrUg"s"
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 8~C_ng-wn
regsvc.exe >? VO|ECB2e
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? w+R/>a(]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? qg
oB}n%
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? z3+@[I$
p trace statements? .d1ff];
trace 设置? 9;e!r DW,#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? kP
]Up&'
remrras.exe >? f$xXR$mjf
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? mQ:{>`
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 2Cz haO
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;|5-{+2 U%
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? $9,&BW_*
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? LgNIb
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? GEWjQ;g
服务? v745FIy<
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {|?^@
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? '[{<aEo
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os