CMD运行指令 %2?"x*A
\ov]Rn
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 'Rv.6>xqc
+~;# !I@Di
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机
!_&;#j](
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 1@+ &6UC
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 mm
| *
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置
@3I?T
Q1
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 LH~
t5
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 iZ(p]0aP7
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 u^L_X A
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 EY Z,GT-I
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 \qJ^ n %
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 &';@CeK
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Ds8x9v)^
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 %VrMlG4hx
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 2T"[$iH!7
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 XpT})AV
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 a7]Z_G k
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 hg `N`O
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ,nw5 M.D_
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 )VG_Y9;Xk:
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 H
.sf M
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd hSk
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 od3b, Q
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 pTYV @5|
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Q0""wR q '
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 7.
eiM!7g
services.msc 服务 S.owVMQ
2K <FvljKuq+
0 B5d $0
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ]mi)x6 3^
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? }sfv zw_
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? M
!rw!,g
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? gf,[G bZ
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ZZ].h2= K
at.exe > 计划运行任务? d5=yAn-+=
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6 c -9[-Px
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? * x. gPG
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? :XO7#P
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? c{ /KkmI
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ;:Y/ "5h
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? k%LsjN.S
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? C yJZ ip
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? T"Nnl(cO_
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? xQ zXl
calc.exe > 计算器? GS! 1K( 7
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Q,\S3>1n
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? wq#'o9s,
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? =ZAR J4 0L
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 3>^S 6h}o
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Olq`mlsK
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ">R`S<W
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ^aL> /'Y#|
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /.m}y$@GV
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? %U&ztvR0C
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? StM vz~
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? )B Xl|V,
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? I8:G:s:
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 'i8?]`
T
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? J2$ =H1-
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? I,?!NzB
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 1++ Fs
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? atfK?VK#
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? O}[){*GG=
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? _jk+$`[9PL
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ~*G}+Ur$2
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? z&A # d
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? KRj3??b
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? j(Tk6S
comclust.exe > 集群? ?h ym~,
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? +D#.u ^
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 8X= 2# &)
conime.exe > ime控制台? "I 45=nf
control.exe > 控制面板? 9h^TOZK)
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? g);.".@"
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? d/Fy0=0
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? %A; s 3 ]V
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ?B: ],aztf
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 4yR X{Bl|
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序?
@XX7ydG5
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关?
d>1#|
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 7e<\11uI]a
dcphelp.exe > ?? v7D3aWoe
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 2v1dSdX,W
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 6Nz S <
ddmprxy.exe >? #4?:4Im#
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? &}lRij&`
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? N'0fB`:kz
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序?
8B7,qxZ
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? V4x6,*)e
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? -<gQ>`(0
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? x!9bvQT
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ut9R] 01:
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ZvW&%*k=
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? O9MBQNwjA
dllhst3g.exe >? VV=6v;u`
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ]hA]o7 k
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? LfG$?<}hR
dns.exe > dns applications dns? R~XNF/QMl
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? I$Fr 8R$
dosx.exe > dos扩展? K|{&SU_m
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? q|R$A8)L.
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? \W})Z72
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 3a6
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Z`bo1,6>
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? %v1*D^))
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? *XqS~G
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? *",
BP]]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? K/XUF#^B]
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 3x~AaC.j
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 15`,kJSK
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? }zV#?;}
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? VufG7%S{
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? .[X"+i\
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 3O'X ;s2\d
expand.exe > 解压缩? ]7_O#MY1
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 97SG;,6
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? !fG `xZ~
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? V@1K
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ogKd}qTov
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? WevXQ-eKm
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? %Z6\W;
(n
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Zl`sY5{1
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? jT q@@y
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Q##L|*Qy
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? STQ~mFs"
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? &5;y&d h
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ffE>%M*
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? JQWW's}
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? =)y=39&;/
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? l IL{*q(
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne jp QmKX
ction 就是ftp了? AZjj71UE
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? mnWbV\ VY
grovel.exe >? oq }Q2[.b
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? \%:]o-+"I
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? >iB-gj}>X
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? i 3\6*$Ug
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? }X*.Vv A
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? H(Q|qckj
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? jF%[.n[BU
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? T~'9p `IW
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? rSfvHO:R
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ]&/KAk
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 1)f~OL8o
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? y[@<goT
控制程序? k/ ZuFTN
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? E$8 4c+
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? r=ds'n"
r中的服务? w~( x*R}
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? VpMPTEZ*L
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? b/Z 0{38
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? #ZRplA~C7]
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? -"e$ VB
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? !56gJJ -r
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? R] {AJ "p
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? NQ(}rr'.
向导? tcxs%yWO1
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? S4Vv _k-&
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? sZhl.[&zo
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? QWBQ 0#L
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? \aO.LwYm;:
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? a,N?Gx K~
lnkstub.exe >? nu#_,x<LS
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? )pXw 3Fo
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? /y"Y o
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ihJC)m`Hbl
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? y 3O Nn~k
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? #dgWXO
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? D%Y{(l+X
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? K9y!ZoB
nC5
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? NK@G0p~O
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? &`'gO
9
rver新的dns域? O$=)
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? mJ|7Jc
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 8\^[@9g3\3
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? =Gq
'sy:h
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? k(;c<Z{?1
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ^f,('0p- >
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? d>Z{TFY
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? *?+m aK{5+
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Y(]&j`%
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ,1YnWy *
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error #)BdN
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? hFjXgpz5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Tx7YHE6{
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? t*)-p:29h
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 1+^L,-k!
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 7^~pOFdH
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -vfV;+3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {-]/ r
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9R"bo*RIS
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? <Z c:
work? IPl>bD~=p
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 7n~BDqT
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? j}?O
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? }>:x
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? nD+vMG1~w
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ^J>jU`)CJ
终端服务）? 6# k
Ap+g7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? k gz2/,
?6
"F.\ O@
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? %Iv0<oU
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? U RW'*\Xjb
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .Wq`q F(;
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? qu[x=LZ_
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ,diV;d
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? e6f!6a+%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? i%W,Y8\uf*
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? `C`_2y8
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? h<9h2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? h(I~HZ[K&T
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? OX ?9 3AlG
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? >29eu^~nh
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Z<|ca T]Q(
许可? P$)9osr
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? x
c-=;|s
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 56o?=|
regsvc.exe >? dxkXt k
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? @Ey(0BxNu
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? I@ch 5vl4
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? kvdzD6T
9
p trace statements? [pmZ0/l
trace 设置? P,O9On
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? KW.S)+<H&
remrras.exe >? s&lZxnIjc
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? P$@5&/]
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? mhM=$AIq
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? q5 [%B K
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? d
`Q$URn|
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? L vc*L6
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .J~iRhVOF
服务? z1LATy
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? cJm!3X
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? XTyn [n
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 8*)zoT*A
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? (G"b)"Qum
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2&]UFg:8Q
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? EG0NikT?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? /
GJ"##<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? j*$GP'Df3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5RTAM
proquota.exe > profile quota program? oa`,|dA"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? /+J?Ep(_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -Tk~c1I#`
work? ha'oLm#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? @yB!? x
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? $+ZO{
(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? tGD$cBE
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ;'pEzz?k"
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? g?i_10Xlp
终端服务）? `a2Oj@jP
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? C>@~W(IE
g=[ F W@z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? qrNW\ME
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Eln"RKCt}9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? {:Z # 8dGe
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? S]1+tj
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? &tQ,2RT
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 'mug,jM
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,I@4)RSAH|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? u wWfL32
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? .Kq>/6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? (XRj##G{
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? T |'Ur #
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? dp2".
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? bK("8T\?
许可? S53 [Ja
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 7esG$sVj(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? t ZU"Ud
regsvc.exe >? A@_F ;4X
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Z[AJat@H
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? E] t:_v
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? J(M0t~RZ
p trace statements? rg_-gZl8&z
trace 设置? f8N
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? xvjHGgWSxc
remrras.exe >? +B_q? 6pR
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? c.,:r X0S
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? "a`0s_F,^
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? JO7IzD\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? nUhD41GJ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? klUxt?-
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !U,qr0h
服务? 0tn5>Dsk
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? n4k. tq
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 8o4<F%ot
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
