CMD运行指令 XD>@EYN<X
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: q q{N; C
qk"=nAJX
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 jJnBwH p
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 i 58C A?
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Yx/~8K_%M?
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 .F|WQ7Mu
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 PG]mwaj])
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 lL f01sa4
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ] /naH#8G
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 C&"2`ll
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 7Zn Q] ?
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 kpUU'7Q
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 U,(+rMeY0
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 #i U/Yg!
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 WU@,1.F:
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 wZb@VG}%
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 a6#PZ! 1
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 N4N H)x
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 <b40\Z{+
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 VqU:`?#"a
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 fJV VW
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd w`_9 *AF9
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 iKKWn*u
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 / /rWc,c
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 8TvPCZ$ x
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ~PAn
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services.msc 服务 A84HaRlkF5
2K b =l}|)a
pQ\ [F
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? VX%\_@
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? /L Tyiiz6
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 6K0*?j{;"
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? A1;t60z+q>
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? nClU 5
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Agf!6kh
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? FvP1;E
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 2p ,6=8^v
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? [: j_Y3-9
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? /_(Dq8^g@
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? M 4?3 l
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? V> SA 3
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? (* gpa:Sc
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? &6EfybAt^_
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Br??Gdd
calc.exe > 计算器? SQ k! o{
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ]x\w P7x
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? d(XWt;K K
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 96j2D8= w
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? VG^-aR_F
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? wH< *
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 1vb0G ;a;|
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? lEs/_f3;A
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 3!x)LUWfWY
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 9-SXu lgu
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? &YMj\KmlSg
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? (*]Y<ve
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Z%=E/xT
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? n]!H,Q1,T
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? G_]mNh
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? p(>'4#|qy
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Y8(yOVy9
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 39CPFgi<l*
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? nU)f]4q{Ec
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? | <$O5b'
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? kA0 ^~
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Lf9h;z>#
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? +\Q@7Lj
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? f*Bc`+ G
comclust.exe > 集群? yvvR%]!.
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? {n'}S(
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? bE"CS K#
conime.exe > ime控制台? uzD{ewR/.y
control.exe > 控制面板? 3]P=co@
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? [u:_J qf-
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? |Gi/=[Tp
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7;{F"/A
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? gy.;
"W
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? E*vi@aI
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? KhvCkQMI@
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? [R $4n-$
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? f Bmx +7
dcphelp.exe > ?? 40XI\yE_?
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? XRkqMq%
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Jt"Wtr
ddmprxy.exe >? C&gJP7 UF
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? XJ+sm^`vOf
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? P+a&R<Dj4
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? RB2u1]l
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? e{=$4F
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? T5)?6i -N
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? dWA7U 6c<
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? AXFVsZH"zi
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 0OXd*
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? :&MiO3#+
dllhst3g.exe >? 04:Dbt~=?p
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 4Ki'r&L\
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? y\x<!_&D
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Cpl)byb
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? q I}Zg)q]
dosx.exe > dos扩展? sr4K-|@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ORNE>6J
H
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? y- YYDEl
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? whshjl?a
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 2Xosj(H
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Rk<:m+V =
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ~n ?U{
RmH
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 5:wf"3%%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? _C?K;-v}
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? :([,vO:
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? _19k @a
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? A}8U;<\Ig
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? -zt\we qA
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? |d$aIS O`
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? #,sJd ^uI
expand.exe > 解压缩? dO2cgY}
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? E HOdst
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? M6>l%[
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 4(NI-|q0
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? y d k
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? @gd-lcMYW
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? PNq#o% q
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? f!<mI8H
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? +x` tvo
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? lU? " \m
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 1EN5 ZN,
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? v|e>zm <
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? I`|>'$E[ r
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Ua4} dW[w
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 1D$k:|pP~
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Z'E@sc 9
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 9iUw7-)
ction 就是ftp了? Uvp?HZ\Z
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Q]\x O/
grovel.exe >? 'EQAG' YV
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? =vWnqF:
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助?
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? shD$,!
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? |Z<adOg
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? -v:Y\=[\
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ${?Px
c{-
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? qQb8K+ t
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ; - 3M
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? W $y?~2
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? aPbHrk*/
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? \l`;]cA
控制程序? +CACs7tV
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ,i}"e(f
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Y9Pb
r中的服务? tC;D4i
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? |D \ ukml
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? , ?}TSJKC
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库?
t 6tqv
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ;J4_8N-
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ~=71){4A
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? fR bV c
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? TZ/u"' ZS
向导? "/q6E
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? wL{Qni3A
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 4B |f}7%\
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? pG
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? vO\CPb
%/
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? FIuK X"XR
lnkstub.exe >? Gce![<|ph
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ow&R~_
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? vt1!|2{
h
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? u`ZnxD>
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? zUOYH4+
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 4 :K9FqU
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? -+z^{*\; N
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? GK)hK-
5EU3BVu&u
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 6K,AQ.=V2
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? <fP|<>s$@1
rver新的dns域? J9o ]$.e
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? MQI6e".
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? //`X+[bMG
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ~ >6(@~6
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? !#'*@a
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? \X(.%5xC
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? $ (GXlhA
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? <h^v l-L>
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 0s(G*D2%6
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 8garRB {
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ~; MRQE
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? m49)c K?
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 7{p,<Uz<"U
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ec{pWzAe
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 5y.kOe4vH
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? z 6p.{M
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
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proquota.exe > profile quota program? DlaA-i]l
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? O)&V}h U*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Z/%>/
work? -ohqw+D
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <FP&1Eg!|
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 1Ztoj}!I
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Wu: evaZ:i
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? O5E \#*<K
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? u-8,9
终端服务）? tY V mB:l
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? LnLuWr<;}
o_ {-X 1w
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ]@_*O$
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /CH*5w)1
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Qax=_[r
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? B eBa4s
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? hivWQ$6%
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? X'O 3)Yg
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Wq]^1g_
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? W<\KRF$S;
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Fvg>>HVu
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,XR1N$LN8_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 3d[fP#NY7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? li (g?|AD
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? iOw'NxmY
许可? 2WqjNqx)6
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^`ny]3JA
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ?8pR RzV$
regsvc.exe >? K;Fy&p^d
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? L )kwMk
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? :G K]"sNC
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? uq'T: d
p trace statements? A3MVNz$wo"
trace 设置?
2>p>AvcK
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? JT!-Q!O}O
remrras.exe >? SIVzc Hm
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? b0t/~]9G
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Z!D GCw
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ',~,h J0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? I~|.Re9a
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? xzh`q
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? X$)<>e]!>
服务? *{ 6{ZKM
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? xO{yr[x"L
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ibha`
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 4 +Wti!s
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? -uX): h!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? } Dp/K4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? | <gYzb q
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7 41Sd8
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? *6<<6f`(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ,Tjc\;~%
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _ ZMoPEW
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Q3T@=z2j%
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? e-Mei7{%
work? ^- Bx zOp
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? =)!sWY:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? g\:(1oY
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? r 1ao=N
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? G*^4+^Vz?
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? GUSEbIz):
终端服务）? )H8Rfn?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? NH~\kV
k^K>*mcJ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? jnho *,X
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? OlI|.~
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 4SlEc|'7@
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? j`7q7}
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? @~sJ
((G[5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? u7 L&cx
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? gM>geWB<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^ZuwUuuf
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? eb fT%_N
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 05hjC
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? LD/NMb
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? a]\l :r
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4h~CDy%_
许可? ip8%9fG\>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _Fkz^B*
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? #p$iWY >e~
regsvc.exe >? y rH@:D/
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? -aPRL HR
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |kG j}v3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? z[|2od
p trace statements? F#=M$j_
trace 设置? zl $mt '\y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9l qH
remrras.exe >? j zvrJ14
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3n_N^q}
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 7bSj[kuN
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? sBm)D=Kll
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5Q7Z$A1a
9
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? C8Ja>o2'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? rel_Z..~
服务? Nux
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 4]G J+a
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? FJQ=611@
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
