CMD运行指令 zuj;T,R;
0-
Yeu5A
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: $pBr
&,
^k9rDn/AW
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 K-Y* T}?
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 { ;' :h
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 pqd4iR Wv
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 1'OD3~[R
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 7#/|VQX<A
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Oylp:_<aT
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 R^?PAHE 7
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 r?XDvU
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 C_89YFn+
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 a j_:|]j
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 z5I^0'
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Lj-{t% }
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 $ACe\R/%
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 >|S>J+(
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 d TgM"k
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 6 cr^<]v !
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Uc>LFX&
-B
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 o[H\{a>
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 |<2JQ []
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd iqlVlm>E
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 vD"_X"v
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 nvwDx*[qN
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 J4&XPr9
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 |7Yvq%E
services.msc 服务 \Qb> :
2K \ 6 jF{
t-a `.y
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? (T`q++
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? y#GCtkhi
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? j!"iY tgV
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? \j/}rzo]
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? )uu wwz
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 7j{Te)"
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? K-ju ,4A
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? I[a%a!QO
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? [j1^$n 8V
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? mKMGdN~
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? sF,
uIr/
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Xd5!
Ti}
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? &?fvt
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? !c v6 #:
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? =NI.d>kvC
calc.exe > 计算器? E{?L= ^cU
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? gx&\Kw6HM
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? N_*u5mfQX
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? \_)02ZT:
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ]r ]+yM|
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? -y9 Pn>~V
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? MH2OqiCI
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <m :4g
,6
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? >J?jr&i
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? sL;z" N@PK
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? SIJ# ?0,
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? `=PB2 '
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? fjF!>Dy
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? G<Th<JF)Q
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? k^~@9 F5k
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? p}cd}@cQ6
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? kz3?j<
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? s-Q7 uohK
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ktdz@f
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? /"g[Ay
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? oT$(<$&<
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? jw2_!D
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? lsN /$ M|}
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? S]S p Z8
comclust.exe > 集群? {: Am9B
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? DHSU?o#jY
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? KLj 4 LOs
conime.exe > ime控制台? 0:PH[\Z
control.exe > 控制面板? :$ +D
2*(
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 5? S{W
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? `S uS)RhA)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? e@6RC b j
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? v[p/c.p? i
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? {-:4O\/
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? w i![0IE )
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ~ Tpe,juG_
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 9;r4 8)5
dcphelp.exe > ?? u)N2
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ;Hz `0V
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Y #Sd2h,^X
ddmprxy.exe >? )M&I)In'
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? *B)Jv9
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? U4
go8
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ~ 4p]E'b
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? V NJDl
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? P':]A{<Z
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ^5 9YfC<f
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? [esX{6,i
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? `[g# Mxw
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? N {0+C?{_
dllhst3g.exe >? )VV4HoH]8
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? :G6 xJlE|
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ~_/<PIm
dns.exe > dns applications dns? '=Ip5A{S /
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? v '"1/% L
dosx.exe > dos扩展? rH
[+/&w5
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? E.WNykF-
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? \ (3Qqbw
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? P22y5z ~
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? DKaG?Y,*p
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ^=heen<S%
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? [<@A8 Q5,y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 8 \W3Fv Q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Lv`8jSt\
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ImT+8p a
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? rTm>8et
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 0k . #
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? WsK"^"Z
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? @[[ C s*-
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? |zRoXO`]-*
expand.exe > 解压缩? h>mBkJ
{
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? )f:!#v(K
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? X=* Yzz}
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? x3p;H02i \
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? OoU '86)
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? OLd$oxKR
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 3=G5(0
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? y~#R :&d"
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 7#~m:K@
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? &zg$H,@Qp
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? v3VLvh 2)n
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ;_Of`C+
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? %i]uW\~U
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? b'Piymx
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? -?2 &5 YB
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? X,C/x)
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ><:lUt*N2
ction 就是ftp了? y<Z#my$`|n
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? (d GM;Dq8
grovel.exe >? >uqS
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? E-7a `S
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? D,m&^P=%e
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? X<@y*?D9D
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? cr=FMf hB
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? >8Yrmq
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? jP6oJcZ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? V K@i#/jm
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? k:HSB</}
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ys"mP* wD
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? \8@[bpI@g
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ;?Y ` e
控制程序? NIXc ib"tG
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? n<Xm%KH.
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ]J"+VZ_"I
r中的服务? *9U4^lJjn
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? #k|g9`
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? }IalgQ(i
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Q e2 /4j4
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? |
xErA
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? j8ohzX[Y
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Zia|`}peW
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? JQvQm|\nc
向导? NXG}0`QVT
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? xa% ktn
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? {bq-: CZe
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? j}x
O34
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ;^H+
|&$>
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? a?Qcf ;o
lnkstub.exe >? X0r#,u
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? S tp*JU
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? @gVyLefS6g
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? q0KXu MK
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ]mLTF',5
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ePcI^}{
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? H*
JC`:
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Xt a>
eMP Q|
W
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? FoelOq6
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ~ dI&> CL
rver新的dns域? A1 s=;qr
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ; hRpAN
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? rsIPI69qJ.
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? d_?Zr`:
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? }rAN2D]"}
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 3~1lVU:
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Z?j= '/u>@
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? R.WsC bU
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? FO nA;5Aa
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? N\?Az668?
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Nz;*;BQK:
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? r7BH{ >-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ?}>Z_ ("
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? lO[jf6gB
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,knI26Jh
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? a.*j8T
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? CR8r|+(8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? \oZUG
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? <cS7L0h
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? %JH_Nw.P
work? "jN-Yd,z
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? '; T5[l,
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ]TZWF L-
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? M$hw(fC|m1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ..]X<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? M[3 w EX^
终端服务）? D"XQ!1B%
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ii] =C(e9
~^ 5n$jq
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 9QQ @Y}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? t>|N4o
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )/i|"`) >_
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 1^"aR#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? IqJ=\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $iz p H
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? pj-HLuZR
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? e8uIh[+ 0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 'p ls ]I]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2bG4 ,M
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? TdOWdPvYj
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $=QO_t)?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? F^bQ -
许可? xgw)`>p,W
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Bst>9V&R
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? &"6ktKrIg
regsvc.exe >? )KhVUFS1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? K1{nxw!`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5i-;bLm
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? zc~xWy+
p trace statements? z ex.0OT;
trace 设置? `} Zbfe~
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 1,!\7@<CT
remrras.exe >? 6f9<&dCK
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Y52xrI vl\
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? @X><lz
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 4bjp*1 *]
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 7,VWvmWJex
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? bh6wI%8H
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? W%ZU& YBc
服务? l*MUDT@M8\
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? v?=VZ~`O(
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? qvT+d
l3#[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? }Fe{s;
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? QgM_SY|Rj
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &>B>+}'
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? )$N{(Cke2T
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? =WR U<`\
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? R6o<p<fTh
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5 9HaTq
proquota.exe > profile quota program? uB"m ! dL
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? tpzdYokh >
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? RKb3=}
*C
work? !PTbR4s
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? (G!J==
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4$w-A-\ t
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? BcO2* 3
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? c)YGwkY,,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? #;\;F PuZ
终端服务）? `%I{l
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2l4 i-;
t|"d#5'
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ^`5Yxpz
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Z`KXXlJ^i
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? QHz 76i!=>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? p<['FRf"
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !+ hgKZ]
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件?
vXZz=E
AH
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? t[oc p;Q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? T mE4p
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? !h(0b*FUJ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
3YF]o9
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~?+m=\
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? =9MH
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? m;1 e x a
许可? o*BI^4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 5i&V ~G
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? rmoEc]kt]
regsvc.exe >? 2 ~'quA
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %K,,Sl_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? n=MYv(Pp}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? jM<Ihmh|
p trace statements? @(?d0xCg
trace 设置? -^" ?a]B
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?q&mI* j!
remrras.exe >? ~H~4 fp b
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~[,TLg
6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? J0plQDe
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? \{mJO>x
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? &< b7T $c
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? =D$r5D/xd
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? )fr\ V."
服务? +JVfnTd
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? @C)h;TR
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? WF0>R^SpZ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
