CMD运行指令 wE8]'o
b( 1 :w"wD
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ILNXaJ'0a
s4N,^_j
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 w?i)/q
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Eny!R@u7q
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 m'c#uU
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 5DUi4 Cbgy
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 h*l
cEzG?A
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 w7r'SCVh3+
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 =CE HRny
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 CxkMhd8qz
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 }]`}Ja
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 88#N~j~P
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 dt0T t
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 vLr&ay!w
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 j+ I*Xw
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 qA04Vc[2
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 $.;iu2iyo
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 _E&U?>g+
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 y]w )`}Ax
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Z rA
Um
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 =m7C Jc
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd o16d`}/<
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 waBRQ h
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 L-j/R1fTvl
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 }tu4z+T 2
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 (&k') ff9K
services.msc 服务 R &gWqt/
2K 3mybG%39
a!&bc8J7
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? _@7(g(pY 3
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 2UQN*_
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? U n]DFu
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 3F;EE:
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 58 kv#;j
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 3Sk5I%
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? DZ,<Jmg&e*
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? .iN-4"_j1
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? %s]U@Ku(a
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? { 576+:*
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? \m@] G3=]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? .V7Y2!4TE
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? $# D
n 4
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? u<x[5xH+
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? U<K|jsFo
calc.exe > 计算器? k>7gy?Y!K<
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? cPV5^9\T
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? C3] \ $
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? O 0Vn";Q 4
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? <y is
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? i-|/2I9 %
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? pM1=U F
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~ W2:NQ>i
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? #( $k 3OA
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? [8 {_i?wY
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Z83q-
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? &8pCHGmV)
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? cdd P
T
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? =ZxW8 DK
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? #9URVq,
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? xgZV0!%
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? xC=
y^-
1
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 45]Ym{]
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ;D%$Eh&oma
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? )6O\WB|
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Oz"@yL}
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? |#Yu.c*
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? c #]'#+ aH
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? O|A~dj `
comclust.exe > 集群? e[d7UV[Knn
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? `I]1l MJ)o
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? M Ak-= ? t
conime.exe > ime控制台? ;t.SiA
control.exe > 控制面板? oO! 1
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? V+4k!
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? x!Z:K5%O
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? )R
[@G.
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? wgSR*d>y*9
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? +G3nn!g l4
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? @&nx;K6h
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? "1gk-
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? B|Rpm^ |
dcphelp.exe > ?? 8GF[)z&|P:
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? [[Jv)?jm
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? CSd 9\V
ddmprxy.exe >? /xX,
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? =]5DYRhX]
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? r|
6S
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Nqo#sBS
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 0- ;DN:>
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? %x cM_|AyR
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Mip m&5R
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? (Fbm9(q$d
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 9T bS>o
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? jm#F*F vL
dllhst3g.exe >? teQaHe#
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Pq[0vZ_}dN
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? vV:M S O'r
dns.exe > dns applications dns? @4 Os?_gJ\
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 1?e>x91
dosx.exe > dos扩展? V,|Bzcz
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? "c ! oOaA
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 7YQK@lS
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? '
q=NTP
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? IgHs&=
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? a@S4IoBg%
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ]P}K3tN%]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? x[.z"$T @
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ziB]S@U
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? @kCD.
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? mvL0F%\.\
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? <L!~f`nH2
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? >zf Zw"mEP
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? **w*hd]
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? b*6c. o
expand.exe > 解压缩? 5u
u2 _B_L
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? K,L>
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ]\os`At
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? jV|$?
Rcl%
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? nM (=bEX
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? p.TiTFu/
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? WV !kA_
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? iEJ Q#5))0
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? hI>rtaY_
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? :UJUh/U
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Fgc:6<MGM
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? jt10gVC
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? n[MIa]dK
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Y+"hu2aPkY
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? u{{xnyl?
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? H A3SQ
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne utm+\/
ction 就是ftp了? h2/1S{/n]
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 4f*Ua`E_
grovel.exe >? ) R
a/
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 1A/c /iC
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? )zL" r8si
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? (HV~ '5D
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? \Q?|g fJH
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? c[d'1=Qiy
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? FOUs=
E[
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? T>uWf#&pjs
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? BqEubP(si
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? , C@hTOT
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? W1vAK
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 4k&O-70y4^
控制程序? O"s`-OM;n
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? E_gDwWot
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 1~xn[acy
r中的服务? #u2&8-Gh
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? zs]/Y 2
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Ag-?6v
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ,w/mk$v
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? M?4r 5R
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? i>if93mpj
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? luz%FY :
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? |`t!aG8
向导? k\thEEVP0*
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? [sY1|eX
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? +@7x45;D
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? C=_-p"O#
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? @Jn:!8U0
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? r dG2| Tp
lnkstub.exe >? g
/ @yK
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Wo WM
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 0) Um W{
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? UE# Ni 5
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? U# ]eN[
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? )! *M
71
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? $}nUK~$GSv
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? <pl 2
dxy
-S3+
h$Y8
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Gx* 0$4xJ3
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? k| cI!
rver新的dns域? llG#nDe
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? I7z]% Z
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? JO^
[@
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? T[[
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘?
6p6Tse]
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? |%cO"d^ri
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 1o8"==n%
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 6' *Uo: ]
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? sv6U %qV
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? }nY^T&? `
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error O i[9b
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? `"b7y(M
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
= ObtD"
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `8.32@rUB.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? PXu<4VF
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8*PAgPj a
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? *|#JFy?c[
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #!&R7/
KdD
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ee0>B86tE
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? c@#zjJhW]
work? m"7 R
4O
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 7>@/*S{X
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? H_=[~mJ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? OmjT`, /
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4NR5?s
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? UpseU8Wo
终端服务）? C(*@-N pf[
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {ro!OuA
.'mC3E+ $
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? &r5%WRzpYT
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3v >,c>b([
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? BOQV X&g%
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? )hJjVitG
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [K@!JY
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? vfTG*jG
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? UkbQ'P+oS
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? rZQH B[^3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? UXB8sS*wQ?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? d*(Bs $De
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? I%C:d#p
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? P(nHXVSUE
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? M &EJ Fpc*
许可? \bA'Furp
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? n >PM_W
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? pz}hh^ ]t
regsvc.exe >?
9QZ wUQ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (Ha}xwA~(
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? WzbN=&
C]h
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? s:F+bG }|
p trace statements? l"y 9XO|
trace 设置? j =% -b]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? a(T4WDl^
remrras.exe >? L(P:n-^
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? }4]x"DfIg
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 2MzFSmhc"
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @@mW+16
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? * t9qH
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? WR EGRy
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? FGhrf
服务? ?Cfp=85ea!
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .T w F] v
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? > BCX%<&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 5MU@g*gj,C
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? &YP>" <
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? L>GYj6D9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? h,?Yw+#o"
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 0%j; yzQ<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? HTpd~W/\
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? jN>UW} ?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~M1%,]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ,?~,"IQyi[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @|A&\a-"J
work? z4:09!o_
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? y s6"Q[B
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?+o7Y1 k,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 4<Y[L'UaA@
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? R! xc $`N
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? HOb\Hn|6jq
终端服务）? wk/U"@lq
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? GQxJ (f
)PNk
O3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? iPNs EQ0We
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? o;/F=Zp
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? w*@Z-'(j
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Y %8QFM
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ~3]8f0^%m
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? c{ (%+
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (:]iHg3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? |<icx8hbr
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /^ 7
9|$E
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]HT>-Ba;{h
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? h0}-1kVT^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? m':m`,c!
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $7g(-W
许可? jZ yh
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? NPab M(<`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? u:?RdB}B_@
regsvc.exe >? U t@)<N
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? w=2 X[V}
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? l]cQ7g5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 'iK*#b8l
p trace statements? "E#%x{d
trace 设置? .<hv &t
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? NYRNop( N#
remrras.exe >? d^>s e'ya
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? cH ?]uu(
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ypVr"fWB
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? EB,>k1IJ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? GrIdQi ^8
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ]ORat.*0[T
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? G9Ezm*I;:
服务? 9 rz "@LM
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? H& +s& F{%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? r?*?iw2g
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
