CMD运行指令 &M(=#pq9
#D M%_HXDi
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: #Ki(9oWd
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 l{F^ "_U
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 WV}<6r$e
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 RpPbjz~
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 .|
CcUmx
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 BTjfzfO"
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 8"/5Lh(
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 }ozlED` E
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ;> **+ezF
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序
/B)ZB})z
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 H6(kxpOI\
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 oV utHt
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 gXN#<g,:^
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ]Aap4+s
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 E ;$)Oz
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 :=vB|Ch:~
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 "@U9'rKx
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 yz r>]"o
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 |3{DlZ2S
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 j_S/ //
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd rOQ hS]TP*
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 B f!i(gM
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 s$`g%H>
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 &}wr N(?w
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 S6C M/
services.msc 服务 Y)^qF)v,d
2K @Aa$k:_
l<5O\?Vo]
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? N|hNh$J[
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? k%-_z}:3V
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? TJFxo?
gC"
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? _h>S7-X
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? R r ! PU
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ofbNg _K>
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? @/h_v#W
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? %}jwuNGA
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 9k8ftxB^
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? -BUxQ8/,
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? x)0g31 4 9
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? aiVd ^(
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? #~ ?Q?"
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? .|Y2'TWQ
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? su.hm c
calc.exe > 计算器? 9Axk- c
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? amq]&.M
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? |S48xsFvq
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? eUlF4l< ]
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? w"d~R
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? YBn"9w\#
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? #-
$?2?2
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? nN " Y~W^k
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? q !\Ht2$b
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? d%_v
eVIe
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ]. 53t"*
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? pOP`n 3m0
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? UMR0S5`}
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? >m='#x0>Y
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? |_L\^T |6
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? !xmvCH=2
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? WccTR
aq
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 3a PCi>i!_
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? edld(/wu~
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? x*td
nor&
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? z`UL)W
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? cF!ygz//
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? =ic"K6mhq
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? D QO~<E6c
comclust.exe > 集群? )W9W8>Cc5_
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? @Ee{ GH^-
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? H59}d
oKH
conime.exe > ime控制台? : l>&5w;
control.exe > 控制面板? %UZ_wsY\
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? z}\TS.
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ?"f\"N
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? e!
V`cg0
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Yqz(@( %
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? {<0=y#@u
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? j`jF{k b
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? !4-B
xeNY\
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 3wZA,Z
dcphelp.exe > ?? g a| RW0
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? u &Q2/Y
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ;u`zZb=,[
ddmprxy.exe >? Nd!0\ "AE
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 4_qd5K+n"
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ; (I(TG
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Ut:>'TwG
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? lc1?Vd$
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? l/9V 59Fv9
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ,'[L6=#
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? |uo<<-\jTO
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 1{@f:~ v?
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ozN#LIM>P
dllhst3g.exe >? \|
qr&(PG
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? E>|[@Z
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? BeP]M1\?>
dns.exe > dns applications dns? q#9JJWSs
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? >7%Gd-;l
dosx.exe > dos扩展? CVfQ
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? $ 1<V'b[E
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? +Hx$AB H
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? [1{#a {4
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? .ko8`J%%M
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 1_JtD|Jy
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? df@I C@`pB
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）?
fNb2>1
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? heQ<%NIA"
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? {p J{UJKv?
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ioxs x>e<
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? gBM6{48GF
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? RC( fhqV
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? r ;:5P%:
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? !DsKa6Zj
expand.exe > 解压缩? }^r=(
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? xb/L AlJ
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? E_ _^>=
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? UeNa
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? SF$'$6x}
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? #wz1uw[pI!
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? YC!Tgb~H
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? qK}4r5U
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? l)y$c}U
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? t(3<w) r2
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? dH4wyd`
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Y rq-(
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? a1V+do C
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 5IOMc 4v
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 'r`#u@TTZ
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? {m1 =#*
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne CZ &VP%
ction 就是ftp了? PDN3=PAR/A
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? xj 6ht/qq
grovel.exe >? 'iy &%?
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? c_$9z>$
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? gG"W~O)yv
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 4w p5ghe
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? vLQ!kB^\W
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? bvyX(^I[q
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? b[+G+V
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 'N1_:$z@(
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? tbz?th\ #
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? j2GO ZKy
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 6ww4ZH?j
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? _86pbr9
控制程序? z?o1 6o-:
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 5I #L|+
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Nb.AsIR^
r中的服务? d=<"sHO
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Oc\Bu6F
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 0*?/s\>PS;
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 4
ZD~i e
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? _-^ bAr`z
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? #"tHT<8 u
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Qw aCaYoh
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? t;wfp>El
向导? W i a%rm
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? =4RXNWkud
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? :U^!N8i"=
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? }e}J6 [wP
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Mm7l!
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? &(H;Bin'
lnkstub.exe >? =,Y i" E
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? /S}0u}jID?
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? !>$tRW?gH~
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ^,@!L-<~(b
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Jt4&%b-T
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? VCOz?Y*
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? /mMRV :pd
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? pk&kJ307
25xpq^Zw
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? )vH6N _
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? SKT f =rY
rver新的dns域? b$/TfpNdo
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? j=U
[V&T
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 1mT3$Z
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? H,r> @Y
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? BE
n$~4 -
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? sflH{!;p
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? R"Q=U}?$
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? $[ zy|Y(
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 0@w8, x
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? gg ;&a(
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 9b`J2_ ]k
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? m/#)B6 @A
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? MCN}p i
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @^47Qgj8 U
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }D k*Hs^ E
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? i7h!,vaK
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? _c*0Rr
proquota.exe > profile quota program? fV CpG~&t
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]Lg$p
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? &WW|! 6
work? (rfU=E
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 'gYUyl
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |2mm@ ):
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 3OUZR5_$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? xL,; (F\^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? n[Jpy [4g
终端服务）? 98u$5=Z' /
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? OhT?W[4
n[# ! Q`D
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =]r<xON%S
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? #DMt<1#:
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Gv,_;?7lD
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 8=;'kEU
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? %{$iN|%J%$
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? P$E #C:=
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? `Q d_Gu,M
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ha6jbni
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? T/NeoU3 p
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0) /L+P 5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? <d xc"A
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Ps3wg=ni[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? <ptZY.8N
许可? 7TCY$RcF,I
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? T _}9b
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? t!MGSB~
regsvc.exe >? %u"3&kOV
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 3D3/\E#'o
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? I
f9t^T#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? __Kn 1H{
p trace statements? | /,XdTSy
trace 设置? e 5hq> K
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? rwb7>]UI"d
remrras.exe >? {[V<mT2/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Hk'D@(h S
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? p<#WueR[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5 rp X" (
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? feOX] g#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? qx3@]9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? $[5S M>e]
服务? &)?ECj0`
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? -ea":}/
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? EHBy o[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? < -xI!o"}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? \{W}
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \A@Mlpe&t
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,Y|WSKY*
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? d{?X:*F
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? L F\4>(C2g
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? F91'5D,u0
proquota.exe > profile quota program? tOx)t$ix
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? V=%j ]`Os
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? n&V \s0
work? L+s3@ C;b
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? &s.S) 'l4l
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? NRU&GCVwu
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ZzZy2.7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? yu ~Rk
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? xVOoYr > O
终端服务）? fU y:TCS
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? SJ(<u2J]
K0hmRR=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? WP/?( %#Y
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8 KH|:>s=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? V/C":!;
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? E1 )7gio
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ygiZ~v4P/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? O,m0Xb2s]~
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? i,5mH$a&u:
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? hS<lUG!9UJ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏?
Gw 4 ~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? C"`,?K(U
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 9?8Yf(MC%u
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? n o6q3< re
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? zo!e<>o
许可? A.0eeX {
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? |Tn+Aq7
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? VKI`@rY4
regsvc.exe >? @w?y;W!a>
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? J9+< 9g4-t
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7f!"vhCXM;
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? i8C O+Iv*{
p trace statements? 4 hRc,Vq
trace 设置? *}mk$bA
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? c j=6_k
remrras.exe >? |$AoI
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 6Z2a5zO8
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 5Q $6~\
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? o H o@rGU
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 9|y?jb5im
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? pP JhF8Dt
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? h+,Eu7\88
服务? %kB84dE
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }@R*U0*E
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? . d}7c!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
