CMD运行指令 h83; }>
M@G <I]\
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: PRs[! EB6
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 $_j\b4]%
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 qdlz# -B
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 kIm)Um
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 .pP{;:Avpn
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 mSw$?
>
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 l>KkK|!T^i
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Fq]ht*
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 }b// oe7
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Cr!}qZq
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 FC' v= *
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 g UfLw
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 nLA8Hy"8z
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 %n^jho5
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 h"; 0i:
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 h
0EpW5
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 D{Zjo)&tF'
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 .|[5*-
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 e|`Q W|9 .
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置
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taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Dr;-2$Kt/&
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 U"1z"PcV
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 .{cka]9WJz
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 u?OyvvpH
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 B.wRZDEvc
services.msc 服务 SR,id B&i
2K X*Ibk-PUM
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? a/9R~DwN
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ?w{ lC,
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具?
aOS:rC
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? + _=&7
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? $ekB+
t:cj
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Lo'P;Sb4<}
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? =}:9y6QR.
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? :8} iZ.
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ~Rs_ep'+Q2
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? mN>7vJ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? eR' Df" +
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? nUAoPE
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? $=7'Cm ?
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? %i7bkdcwk
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? J!
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calc.exe > 计算器? '6^20rj
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器?
F
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change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? D1 &%N{
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? P'.M.I@
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 8hx4s(1!
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? a ?LrSk`
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? h$#QRH
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? K `=O!;
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? VDCG
5QP6(
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? *
u_ n u>
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? f0uzoeL<%
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 0]x g E
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 2OXcP!\Y
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? M YQZqlV
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? #Y*?k TF
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 41c]o<!=)j
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? -ZTe#@J
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? I~LN)hqd o
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? P@ gVzx)M
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 4!'1o`8vs
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? c7$L:
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? )7U^&I,
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? sSisO?F!Z
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? e:SBX/\j
comclust.exe > 集群? [dG&"%5vD
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Y\7 >> ?
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 9:|z^r
conime.exe > ime控制台? AlW0GK=N-p
control.exe > 控制面板? V SJGp`
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? tb^8jC
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 'z=WJV;Vs
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ff.(X!
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? )E--E+j
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? R,mOV8y"W[
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Fai_v{&?
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 72 hN%l
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? d|GQZAEJEt
dcphelp.exe > ?? (w31W[V'#
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? V3%"z
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 3 ;M7^DM
ddmprxy.exe >? <eU1E }BDQ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? rToZN!q\S
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? .\ r=1HZ3
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9FB[`}
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? gB4&p PN
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? AJk0jh\.j%
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ao4"=My*G
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? >s
4 "2X
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? U(lcQC`$
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? J~=bW \^I
dllhst3g.exe >? +_.k\CRms
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? :}QBr d
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 4CO"> :
dns.exe > dns applications dns? _lWC)bv`
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? z >EO Qe
dosx.exe > dos扩展? tDWW
4H
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? kq;1Ax0 {
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ~vqVASUc,
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? |Ai/q6u
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? X9W'.s.[Q
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? gZa/ ?[+
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ]Gk;n/!
B
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 3V)ef$Y0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? z f@gA vJ
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? XRZj+muTZ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? =?o, ' n0
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? fkLI$Cl
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? qOA+ao
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? K U 2LJ_~Y
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? s} 2TJa
expand.exe > 解压缩? 20 <$f
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具?
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fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? LAe>XF-5
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? N$\'X<{
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? eWKFs)C]
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? = NHE_ 4/p
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? rF9|xgFK
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? [}xVz"8 V
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? r]e1a\)r
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? o1Bn^ w
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? oXC|q -(C
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? oRf .34
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? cyM9[X4rC
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? eUBf-xA
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? %bu$t,
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? C%2BDj
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne {e'P* j
ction 就是ftp了? ~ lBb%M
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 6Zr_W#SE
grovel.exe >? OQ lmzg
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? l ga%U~
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 0 ge"ISK
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? [&_7w \m
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? YmrrZ&]q
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? #7 )& `
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ;rgg O0Y
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? /{)}y
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 0bG[pp$[
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Dno]N
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? NCrNlH IF
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Cz1Q@<)
控制程序? 4>x$I9^Y!
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? lN(|EI
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? OD@k9I[
r中的服务? U46 qpb 7
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 2 m"2>gX
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Yfbo =yk
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? y?6J%~\WP
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? \l tbiDP2
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? -yP|CZM
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ~Q+E" "
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ;;4>vF #*
向导? '99rXw
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? C F,-l
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licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? #mIgk'kW<
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? #EG
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? dd+hX$,
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? H{)DI(,Y^P
lnkstub.exe >? l|k Gp~
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ftb .CPWI
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? T!f+H?6
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? VyMFALSe]h
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ?l> <?i
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Vn=K5nm
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ?[Sac]h
ys
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 0 ~a9gBG
00 9[`Z
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? XRl!~Y|
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 9QXBz=Fnf
rver新的dns域? +YJpVxYmZ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? HXeX !
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +g9C k lJ
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Exb?eHO
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? q`Rc \aWB%
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? .](~ dVp%~
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? @u>:(9bp
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? g zMp&J
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? |e QwI&
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? KgH_-REN
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 1
$m[# 3
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? + L\Dh.Ir
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? g mqL,H#
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [PIh^ DhK
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 5cF7w
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? QmKEl|/{u
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? nk*T
x
proquota.exe > profile quota program? kEYkd@ {
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? APJVD-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? W"
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work? ^XgBkC~
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? gcA,u)z}R
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? kgb:<{pJ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ^KF%Z2 :$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? @e#{Sm
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? I&J>
终端服务）? #?h-<KQQ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? S'_2 o?fs
TpGnSD
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 6/dP)"a('
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? q/h , jM
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? s~NJy'Y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? HhZ>/5'(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? g=na3^ PL6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 'Q dDXw5o
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ii5dTimRJ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? iw{rns
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? B hzcimC)
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? LOEiV
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? >^~W'etX|
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9 gc0Ri[4m
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? & 5 y|Q?
许可? rY CIU
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? df)S}}#H
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3Viz0I<%
regsvc.exe >? rqWD#FB=z
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? e9;5. m
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? j,79G^/YG
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? NX&Z=ObHu}
p trace statements? 6hO]eS
trace 设置? S } 3?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ce<88dL
remrras.exe >? x U F5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? B!x7o D 9
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 5h l!z A?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? #|QA_5
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? j a'_syn
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? |/%X8 \
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? S[e> 8
服务? zi_0* znw
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? AIG5a$}&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? gX~l YdA
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ?&JK q^9\I
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? `sLD>@m
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? $}t;c62
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? XD%GNZ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Q%QIr
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? c=f; 3N
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? v=~+o[
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2Ah B)8bG
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ew&"n 2r
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? cS%;JV>C
work? a] P0PH~
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \gGTkH
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? V
X.9mt
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Aj*|r
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? GGU>={D)
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? {#,?K
终端服务）? ] Jn rs
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? E/hO0Ox6
Y^QG\6q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 3~\,VO''
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? H}cq|hodn
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 'd]t@[#
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @5h(bLEP
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ;TL>{"z`x
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? CsJ&,(s(
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? EvptGM
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? : j`4nXm
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? X`A+/{ H
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 7 ;a
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Ae*
6&R4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? {Fvl7Sh
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? !>:]k ?$b
许可? g*;z V i
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? s]pNT1,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? m#^;V
regsvc.exe >? c6cB
{/g
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? MDoV84Fh
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? XZ: 6A]62I
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~?Zm3zOCc2
p trace statements? |`' WEe2
trace 设置? K(AZD&D
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Z 3f} 'vr
remrras.exe >? dN@C)5pm5`
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? UHS "{%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? K$wxiGg8P
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6GoQJ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? )T@?.J`
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? q b$M.-\ne
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? $U"pdf
服务? GC[Ot~*_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &hJQHlyJM0
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _q}^#-
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
