CMD运行指令 V ` a dWXu
L=2y 57&Y
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: QDpEb=|S
o7B [R) 4
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 n~g)I&
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 | AlR^N
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 yNm:[bOER
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Z5c~^jL$-
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 /h v4x9
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 <
RCLI|
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 >7!6nF3x,
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 )s1I b4C
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 K:' q>D@
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 }M1sksk5
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ZEYgK)^
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 |F.)zC5{
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 7?B.0>$3>V
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 o!:8nXw
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 >5R <;#8
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 J$~<V
IX
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 _U;eN|Ww
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 "c TncL
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 [-&L8Un
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd
)1g"?]
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 #fj/~[Ajv
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 %>g W9}kB
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 #W.vX?-'0
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 y=Mq(c:'UN
services.msc 服务 b': |uu*/
2K }F+zs*S
Qu,8t 8
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? d:G]1k;z
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? I@Xn3oN
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? O]f/r,4@
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? \rykBxs
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? mMMQ|ea
at.exe > 计划运行任务? o ]I jK
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? #,{+3Y&5-+
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ^m_yf|D$
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? nm7;ieMfr
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? H:p Z-v*
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? fYE(n8W3
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? /6O??6g
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 1FtM>&%4
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? uxg9yp@|
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? X0 -IRJ[
calc.exe > 计算器? dD<fn9t
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? TO2c"7td
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? v^ d]r Sm
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Jc)^49Rf
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? U/lM\3v/e
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? nA?H xo s
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? DO7W}WU
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~Oe Pp a\
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? u *
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? a zjEq$<M
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? y2O4I'/5<
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? (Qgd e6
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? smG>sEp2
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ;,&8QcSVY
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? &[2U$ `P`V
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? +.y
.Mp
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? uP\lCqK,
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? iqnJ~ g
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? /~4 "No@
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? %!ebO*8q
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? b| SE<\
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? K
~ 44i
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? VL[)[~^
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? g PC*b+
comclust.exe > 集群? LJX-AO.4
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? `>DP,D)w(
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? g+-;J+X8
conime.exe > ime控制台? e T'nl,e|
control.exe > 控制面板? Vtppuu$
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 9+,R`v
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? t6c<kIQ:-O
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? v){ .Z^_C
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? jkiTj~WE-
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? RFh"&0[
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? rQTr8DYH
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? J8y0d1SG
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? \, !Q Jp4
dcphelp.exe > ?? \.X Lcz
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Q4t(@0e }
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 8 i&_Jgmr
ddmprxy.exe >? ]*O/+
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ]CU]pK?nq
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >r & ;3:"
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >h Y"
3
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? }AZc8o-
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 6io , uh!
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? U Z8?[
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? -st7_3
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? U $Qv>7
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Hn,:`mj4-6
dllhst3g.exe >? K.g Ej*@
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Z -%(~
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 61U<5:#l
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ,2oF:H
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? R~bC,`Bh
dosx.exe > dos扩展? c62 =* ] ,
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? HaA1z }?n
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? = sAn,ri
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? p8 wyEHB
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 2tayP@$
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? lq.Te,Y%w
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? @eqeN9e
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? hzI *{
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 4YZS"K'E
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? zb6 ju]2
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? O7 ']
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? x*oWa,
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? &iN--~}!$
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 79zJ\ B_
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? wV?,Z!\Z
expand.exe > 解压缩? 3M5#4n\v$
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? GFSt<k)
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? [NnauItI
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? `SO|zz|'
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 8#R?]Uwq
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? S{',QO*D6
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? G0n' K B
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ># +IaKL7
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? _<ut)G^9
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? g%[n4
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? /8@m<CW2Y
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? T5wjU*=IL
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? EoX_KG {
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? dQy>Nm fy
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? W{XkV Ke1a
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? +@X5!S6
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Z,N$A7SBE
ction 就是ftp了? 7iu Q9q^&
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? w^K^I_2ge
grovel.exe >? Q5S,{ ZeT
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? &PcyKpyd
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ashcvn~z
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? S)He$B$pp
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? n$m"]inX
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ~Lfcg*
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? C t$82J
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? -6Tk<W
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? @|bP+8oU
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? {>0V[c[~
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? "Clz'J]{
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 8 l/[(] &
控制程序? e2CV6F@a
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? % u?HF4S'
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? &R+#W
r中的服务? O`FqD{ @V
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 4n
3Tp{Y}
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? x}fn 'iUnm
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 3L-^<'~-k;
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? yh;Y,; 4
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Z.&\=qiY
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ~Pk0u{,4XQ
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 4yMW^:@
向导? m$>iS@R
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? =fc: 6JR
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ^ L:cjY/
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Hv#q:R8
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? l QPqc Zd
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ? y},,
lnkstub.exe >? (k-YI{D3
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? jm >3bd
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Bp AB5=M0
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? B7Ntk MK
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 5,+\`!g
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? qZ2&Xw.{1
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? S cnY3&rc
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? to a-Wa{
%@& a7JOL
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? OQ_stE2i
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? +2 cs#i
rver新的dns域? Iyk6=&?j
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? LR)&
[{Kk
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? U` R;P-
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Ru%|}sfd
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? `ZHP1uQ<
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? g+q@i{Yn
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? E|Bd>G
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? $]d*0^J 6
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ^Uw[x\%#gD
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ^. X [)U
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 1uG=`k8'k
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1r`i]1<H
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <MD;@_Nz\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ru.5fQ U
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 74vmt<Q
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? _[Gb)/@mM
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ' | K.k6
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ka7uK][
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? y<r}"TAf -
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Uku5wPS
work? C77D{@SM
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? #*IVlchA"B
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ;cP8 ?U
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Wz=OSH7"f
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? u,i]a#K
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4~?2wvz G4
终端服务）? # JNy
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? gzfb zt}?
H 9"= p
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;'kI/(;;C
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? T@+Cl Z i
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? OS7R Qw1
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? +!>L Y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? u?Hb(xZtg=
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? nW;kcS*A
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? a#(U2OP
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? =TcOn Q j
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ki\uTD`mf
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? !c8L[/L
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? /J%do]PDl
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? T`L }[?w
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? vb =CFV#
许可? VZxTx0: ,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 4KIWb~0Y
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Cyk s
regsvc.exe >? XSD%t8<LO
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? xe:' 8J6L
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? FUTn
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? #qL9{ P<}
p trace statements? 2ChWe}f
trace 设置? /5a;_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? tjzA)/T,4
remrras.exe >? }OKL
z .5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? hTS|_5b
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ]mkJ w 3
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? `"<2)yq?
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? >[K?fJ$+
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $4j^1U`~)K
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? )h"Fl a
服务? +^Jwo)R' b
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Xz1c6mX|o
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 8=H\?4)()Y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? O k(47nC
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? EZAm)5:]A
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 3z,2utH
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Kdt|i93
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? i &F~=Q`
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? fGO *% )
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? g5}7y\
proquota.exe > profile quota program? FN{/.?w(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >ZCo 8aK
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9+VF<;Xw
work? JLW$ +62
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? K`+vfqX
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?[S Vqj2-
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ./iXyta
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9eSRCLhgD
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? /RF%1!M
K
终端服务）? 1M+Zkak7p
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? NhlJ3/J j
5ZsDgOeY
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Sr7@ buF
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? m!!;/ e?yx
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? gE= Wcb!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? /#\?1)jCK
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? yV_
L/,6}D
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `1, eX)S
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? HD|sr{Z%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? F?2FITi_V
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? qRUCnCZs
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 'wE\{1~_[+
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? h#R&=t1,^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ,)uPGe"y
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Oy '0I,
许可? _W+Q3Jx-(
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _h~p:=
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? c% yh(g
regsvc.exe >? fv|%Ocm
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 1}DerX 6
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? :|($,3*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? It\BbG=
p trace statements? /'`6
;
uRN
trace 设置? 7j R7
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? rG 5i-'
remrras.exe >? VD4S_qx
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? yA0Y
14\*
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? E 8^sy*f
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? G;9|%yvd8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? {.#j1r4J`
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 8!6<p[_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5:_~mlfi
服务? bXm :]?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? g`{Dxb,t
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? | @q9{h7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
