CMD运行指令 `=V p 0tPI
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: .0YcB
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 fUMjLA|*I<
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 n:|a;/{I]9
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 v%rmfI U
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 FI,K 0sO/|
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 %oB0@ &!mS
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 sZI"2[bk
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 EHy 15RL
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 kXV;J$1
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 a,36FF~&
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 E .%V 0}
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 R_D&"&
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 !2kM
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 E{0e5. {
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 $l2`@ia"
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 et2;{Tb,5
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 )DmydyQ'
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 |a#=o}R_
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 {#st>%i
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 mPU}]1*p
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd _TLs pqi
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 R#3zGWr~
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ht*N[Pi4;
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 idB1%?<
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 @0] w !q
services.msc 服务 X::@2{-@y
2K vf zC2
(/At+MF3E
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Zb=;\l*&
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? (/2rj[F&
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? m.rV1#AI
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? z
. Z
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ZJF"Yo
at.exe > 计划运行任务? O&MH5^I
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 5kGQf
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? #8sy QWlG
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? /lbj!\~
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? JNY ?] |=
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? `+T 2IPN
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? yUWc8]9\W
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? CuK> 1_Dq
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? bfpeK>T
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? i6P}MtC1
calc.exe > 计算器? i9Beap/t$
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? yH=<KYk
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? $ K+| bb
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? |||m5(`S
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? w,X)g{^T
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 7TEpjSuF
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? |$6Ten[B#
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? qtdkK LT
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? vmEn$`&2t
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? z6 }p4
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ZB |s/
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? rHjDf[5+
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? n_4.`vs
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? *^Zt)U1$|
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Y[vP] 7-
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? [u;(4sa}
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? sxA]o|
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? <{8x-zbR+
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 2q]ZI
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? [L7s(Zs>
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 5 L<A7^j
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? /k ?l%AH
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? WY QVe_<z:
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? FX9W X b4w
comclust.exe > 集群? 7X T(n v
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? X.>~DT%0Lm
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? )X," NJG
conime.exe > ime控制台? *1 !'ZfT;
control.exe > 控制面板? B_iaty
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? "=+i~N#Sc
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 4OLYB9HP_
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? m >4 8?%
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? %QrO Es
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? *~4<CP+"0
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序?
#tpz74O
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ! SE
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ]@cI _n
dcphelp.exe > ?? 7[0Mr,^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ^t71${w##
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? x^_c4,i)
ddmprxy.exe >? |A ,.mOT
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? +w(6#R8u5
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? .b ` 8
+
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Cq 7 uy
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? h?;03>6A&]
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? qc.TY p
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? )g?jHm-p\
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? BMQ4i&kF|
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? UroC8Tm
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? )Ghw!m
dllhst3g.exe >? rNicg]:\x
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? }+MA*v[06
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? pzjNi=vhd
dns.exe > dns applications dns? >'=9 sCi
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? As5l36
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 0FH.=
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? yK9EHJ$
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Y1>OhHuN
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? X YD-5pG
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 7JuHa /Mv
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 4_CL1g
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? TG8 U=9qt
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 8[t*VIXI
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? +t* I{X(
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? -qvMMit%7
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? "Xwsu8~
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? T*Ge67
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ^x/D8 M
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 5]CaWFSmT
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? }#M>CNi'PU
expand.exe > 解压缩? uTz>I'f
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? $%ND5uK
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 0|K<$e6IH
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? `'P&={p8
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? *81/q8Az
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? |9.J?YP8 (
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ~#VDJ[Z
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? _
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ~,)D
n
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? s:_j,/H0A}
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? v@2@9/
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? -vc$I=b ;
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ,CPAS}kS
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? wL]#]DiE
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? c68y\
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙?
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne lfd-!(tXD
ction 就是ftp了? <tsexsw
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? vr?u= _%Z
grovel.exe >? &w`Ho)P
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? N7}3?wS
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? lx2%=5+ i;
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 1=9GV+`n
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 5&_")k3$*
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? -`z%<)!Y
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? +eKLwM
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? eLgq
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? o
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ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Slv:CM
M
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? <4@8T7
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? d ( ru5*p
控制程序? 3,*A VcQA
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? WD[jEWMV7D
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? * uccY_
r中的服务? hgDFhbHtd6
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? s`[V{1m ,
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? L*4= b
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? g`. H)36
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? +7
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? hPGDN\#LD
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? iyUnxqP
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Vu4L C&q
向导? ZZ :* c"b:
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? i$ hWX4L
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ' gD./|Z0
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? I3sfOU
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? RF
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? z^4+U n
lnkstub.exe >? 1~2+w]-kU
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? K$: btWSm
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? >Lo'H}[pF
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Hv :~)h$
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? W>&*.3{v
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? l>BM}hS
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ~+Cl9:4T
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? K)Z~ iBRM
V,[[# a)y
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll?
M\JAB ;A
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Y -+ Kf5_[
rver新的dns域? ,Tx38
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 0 A8G8^T
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? =1)9>= }
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? \FCPD.2s+
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? gF2 93Ez
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? S?D]P'<
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? B !rb*"[
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? L/GV Qjb
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? M9~'dS'XI
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? P9S)7&+DL
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error !Bg^-F:N
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? XI`s M~'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? N693eN!
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? +J
A\by
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? I?\P^f
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? g@ ?R"
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? oGbh *
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ku>Bxau4>
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? I-kK^_0mV<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? am| 81 )|a
work? r9D
68*H
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? h *Mi/\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [3tU0BU"
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 'cK{FiIT
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? jsKKg^ g
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? :r:x|[3.
终端服务）? 5~#oQ&
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? rV-Xsf7Z
4Y
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? IkGM ~3 e
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,Vz-w;oDn
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? R-4#y%k<
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? g]?>6 %#rA
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? e%9zY{ABR%
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? o?#-Tkb
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? <0Gk:NB,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? O[|X=ZwR:l
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #??[;xjs!
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? gS|6,A9
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %h z5)
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? N~?#Qh|ZnU
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #nj;F'O](
许可? \t=#MzjR
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? l @E
{K|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _ vAc/_ N
regsvc.exe >? OU?.}qc<wE
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? UzV78^:,iD
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 4P7r\ hs
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? JM*!(\Y
p trace statements? "5\6`\/
trace 设置? YYe=E,q
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 4`+R
|"4
remrras.exe >? G//hZwf0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? D'UIxc 8
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? og4mLoLA
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @qF:v]=_@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 4 *.
O%
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~svea>Fmr
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Zb< D%9
服务? ;2g O(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? p$Floubh]
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? F84<=' K
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ^--8
cLB
n
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? (L W2S;-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? F&7^M0x\ O
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8/"C0I (G
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? VMu?mqEa
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? *}>)E]O@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? c ? Mbyay
proquota.exe > profile quota program? g6OPYUPg
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? xi)$t#K"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9LSV^[QUH
work? +iN p8
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? e?KzT5j:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 1%";|
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? tLP
Er@
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? FA%V>&; `
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? zNg[%{mz
终端服务）? vPrlRG6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? sDBwD%sb
5eM{>qr}
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8z h o\'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? sg4(@>
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _]L]_Bh
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 5inCAPXz
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? u F[ ~YJ>
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0y2zjXM;3
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? u>*qDr* d
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^Iqu ^n?2.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ^,`]Q )P^
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9!ARr@ ;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? @h/-P'Lc=7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~m[Gp;pL
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Z=]ujlD
许可? C)QKodI
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ZWKvz3Wt
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3jHE,5m
regsvc.exe >? ^4et;
F%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 7JBr{3;eS
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? moZeP#Q %
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? J'yCVb)V
p trace statements? 8fK/0u^`d
trace 设置? ^ ~dC&!D
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? sH]T1z
remrras.exe >? Q`Rn,kCVy
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? "6v_<t`q"
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ? ?("0U
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? D$E#:[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? \+:`nz3m
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? \C{Zqo,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? f+\ UVq?
服务? Fl }!3k>c
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ;j+*}|!
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? qx*N-,M%k(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
