CMD运行指令 q``w t
ls|LCQPx
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: q=5l4| 1
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 j]5WK_~M
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ZFxLBb:
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 EX
"|H. (
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ,YLF+^w-
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 P+(i^= S
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 wL{qD
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 S~yR5cb
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 RFfIF]~3
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 r`M6 !}oa
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 @WOM#Kc
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 vq'k|_Qi=
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 =/9^,
6Q(
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 q]c5MlJXF
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 k$"d^* R
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 LN^f1/ b*
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 {1Eu7l-4
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 w1^QD^K nH
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 [r-}bp'Gp
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ?6N3tk-2
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd $yb@
Hhx>
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 !xK=#pa
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 eSy(~Y
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 [kB
`
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 5ukp^O xE
services.msc 服务 WlVl[/qt
2K pGGmA;TC1
*yaw$oB
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? *3+-W
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? >fs 2kha
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? iEHh{ H(
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ERz;H!pU8
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? (-^ bj
at.exe > 计划运行任务? gS9>N/b|
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? cy3Td28,
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性?
dt,3"J
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? M]rO;^ ;6?
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? p]gT&[iJ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? :E_a 0!'
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? j,-C{ K
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? veh
5 }2
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? }*wLE a
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? {^ec(EsO#
calc.exe > 计算器? k$7Z^~?Fz
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? *dsX#Iz
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 1y5Ex:JVZT
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ~(X(&
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? I0 Ia6w9
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ?ny =
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? uh3) 0.nR
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? S\ ,mR4:
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 4_=Ja2v8;`
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? nWYCh7
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? @F5f"8!.\
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? <nHkg<O6Y
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? f@ ` *>"
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? y I;"9 G
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? "VUYh$=[
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? [0@` wZ
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ! fl4"
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? dF @)M
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? +}kgQ^
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? k2^ a$k}
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? #/-_1H
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? `dkV_ O0
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? [xlIG}e9
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? N/F$bv
comclust.exe > 集群? h0 |}TV^UJ
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? @ 4GA^h
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 2W<n5o
conime.exe > ime控制台? <z)m%*l vU
control.exe > 控制面板? g.DLfwI|
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? qRB7Ec_
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? DtxE@,
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? )P
Jw+5
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? >)nS2b OE
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? t;q7t!sC]
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? TJ_=1Y@z
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? X` r* ob
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? :}}%#/nd
dcphelp.exe > ?? R)8s
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? |(R5e
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Zj9c9
ddmprxy.exe >? d IB }_L
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? x~ DLW 1I
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? C"V%# K
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? qYB~VE03
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树?
Nh!_l
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 6z,Dyy]tl
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 7(k^a)~PL
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? sfD5!Z9 #1
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Kx`/\ u=/
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? oOU1{[
dllhst3g.exe >? Pcd *">v
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 0~WF{_0|
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? jA(vTR.`
dns.exe > dns applications dns? gBw^,)Q{0Y
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? '?5j[:QY @
dosx.exe > dos扩展? b~Y%gC)FR
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? D5 6<fg$
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? DocbxB={I
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? L EW hb!U
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? `#s#it'y
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ~W#sTrK
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? |i %2%V#
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? :' #\
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ii| ? ;
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? s95F#>dr
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? m ?CZQq ,
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 4mYCSu14:`
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ?8V
UO x
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? s|yVAt|=
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? @ tUoD>f
expand.exe > 解压缩? #Z ,E><t
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ':h
=*v8a
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 47B y`Jh71
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? T2'RATfG
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 1+kE!2b;b
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? mqtg[~dNc
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? s}5+3f$f
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? .8gl< vX
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? f i~I@KJ>
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ]wn/BG)
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? /8yn vhF#
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? QrYa%D+
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? eCbf 9B
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? lHfe<j]
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Kyg=$^{>G
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? VDF)zA1 V
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Bik*b)9y2
ction 就是ftp了? PH3 >9/H
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ,?cH"@ RJ
grovel.exe >? Zl/< w(f_
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? #$ thPZ
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? x i~uv ?f
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? c @(&[/q!
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? qi[Z,&
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? /#LW"4;*
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? #E7AmmqD%
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务?
=Ufr^naA
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? pV[ ''
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? c "= N
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? d=O3YNM:v
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? |9K<-yD
控制程序?
W m&
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? "j<bA 8$Vw
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 63WS7s"
r中的服务? L ,[;k
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? TbVn6V'
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? < B g8,;
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? R*pC.QiB~
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? QfjN"25_
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? H U+ I
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? W
!}{$
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 6 2'1X"
向导? yl&UM
qI(
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? _`-1a A&n~
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? F _ 3:bX
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? AvJ,SQt
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? gN6r p(?y
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? wEW4gz{s
lnkstub.exe >? csZ c|kDI
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Qeq5 gN]
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? zy'D!db`Z
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? &} 6 KPA;
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ksR1k vTm
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? } YhtUWz].
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? DPn=n9n2
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ?DV5y|}pj
>ezi3Zx^
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 5II(mSg8
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Ard]147
rver新的dns域? =}!Mf'
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Y]|:?G7l]
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [/ M^[p
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? E6B!+s!]
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? *LC+ PZV@
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? P$Gj F-!:
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? TtD@'QXq
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 24 c ek
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? E y [On^$
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? F/d 7q%I
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error p>=[-(mt
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0U/,aHvhP
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? B@Yy Q'
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? #K\?E.9h
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }G <T :(a
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 58xnB !h\}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? %(/!ljh_
proquota.exe > profile quota program? z&8un% Jt
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? `6Qdfmk=
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? QnouBrhO
work? yF._*9Q3hK
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Ck =;1sGh
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? B$Z3+$hfF
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? P,DC 7\
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?L)
!pP]
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? RkEN
,xWE
终端服务）? gR^>3n'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ~ (On|h
LjFqZrH
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Flxvhl)L
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 6R;3%-D
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? q"qo.TPh|$
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? zLw{ {|
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? lq:}0 <k
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Z(>'0] G
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal?
6M.;@t,Y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? YV4#%I!<
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ( 6p]ZY
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #zUX yT#X
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? qo6y %[
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? zQ6p+R7D
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 0H_!Kg
许可? v60^4K>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9i5,2~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? g?v\!/~(u
regsvc.exe >? V! |qYM.
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? >kZ57,
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? qB]i6*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? /.Nov
p trace statements? fQK " h
trace 设置? /2M.~3gQ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? rx"s!y{!-
remrras.exe >? RF!a//
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? iZ3 W"Vd`b
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? VQI(Vp|
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? E`H$YS3o
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? XZNY4/ 25G
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? yqXH:757~
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \'CN
服务? Dm V P
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }V;+l8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 3l<S}k@M)
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 22P$ ~ch
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? wu9=N
^x
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5BkV aF7Th
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? *1Z5+uVT[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? y7i %W 4
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? lOwS&4UT
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? u}bf- ;R
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ow=UtA-^O
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? q}BzyC=:n
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }{ 9&:!uA
work? ^04Q %,
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? tc r//
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 5Ky#GuC
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 2O"P2(1}v
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? l%z< (L5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? CRve.e8J
终端服务）? 4n1; Bh$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 7`IpBm<
yV3^Qtb!
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ZD#9&q'4<
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? vKwQXR~C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Z}A%=Z\/3
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 0Z<I%<8bK
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? wv
QMnE8\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? MF3b{|Z
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? e^YHJ>@
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? X2mREt9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? -7uwOr
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? }0`nvAf
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? wfvU0]wk}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? [a o
U5;7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? O|A_PyW
许可? ; R=.iOn
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +(D$9{y
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? "1q>A t
regsvc.exe >? :f5s4N
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &0TVi
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? :M{Y,~cP
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? "TV(H+1,z
p trace statements? !J*, )kRN
trace 设置? {HC@u{K -
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %u^ J pC{E
remrras.exe >? -5>-%13
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? wfL-oi '5
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8E&XbqP+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? u JR%0 E7!
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? U`Jy!x2m
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? .O*bILU
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? )4?x5#
服务? !}\4u tHY
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /<CSVJ_r
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? m+{K^kr[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
