CMD运行指令 pH?"@
xC$CRzAe5p
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: e]l.m!, r
iM{aRFL
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Zu^J X/um
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 @0%^\Qf2
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 -$j|&l
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 0 ^ $6U
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 8.D9Op U
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 fh}j)*K8
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 :YN,cI d*
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ;c>IM]
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 U\tu jK1
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 9iOTT%pq
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 kM @heFJb.
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 _i1x\Z~
N
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 O<qo%fP
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 " [ K>faV
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 q*K.e5"'
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 {rZ )!
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 kT4Tb%7KM
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 VH$hQPP5d
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 3R$*G 8v
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd s4{ >7`N2
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 I> 3]VR i
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 X/`M'8v.%
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ^
Nm!b
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 8Ir
= @
services.msc 服务 YST{
h{
2K Kh2!c+Mw
x1R< oB |
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? iwT
PJGK|
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? "~/O>.p
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? JQ]A"xTIa*
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? @t?uhT*Z=
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? _V-pr#lP1
at.exe > 计划运行任务? k'JfXrW<!
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? c0 u1L@tj
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? * k
^?L
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ptEChoZ6
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? '?MT " G
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? V`XtG Tx
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? t bEJyA
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ,$<="kJk
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? x C+TO
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Sn! 5/9Y
calc.exe > 计算器? vX /("[
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? `5C uH
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? V+&C_PyC
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? zyi;vu
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? bL]N SD
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? FA3YiX(-e
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 8 rY[Q(]
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;_Z[' %
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 7S]<?>*
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? -oR P ZtW
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? tzV^.QWm
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? K)[D A*W
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? > s|zr S)
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? '$\O*e'
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Y~[k_!
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? oK#UEn
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? RJk4 2;]
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? *\PCMl
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? c$#7Kp4
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? r!e:s JAB.
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? !}PZCbDhL
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? qe<aJn
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? qbD>)} :1
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? '
>R?8Y
comclust.exe > 集群? <b#1L
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? o4F( X0
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? {DWL 5V#M
conime.exe > ime控制台? ~
NZC0&
control.exe > 控制面板? ;nbV-<e
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ^Cy=L]
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? F0x'^Z}Q;
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ^n~bx *f
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 6%L#FS I
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ^bk: g}o
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? JBk >|q"
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? []b=
xRJM
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 45A|KaVpg
dcphelp.exe > ?? \ zLKSJ]
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? >yf}9Zs
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? as3*49^9
ddmprxy.exe >? >0E3Em<(}l
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? . oH)eD
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? AjD? _DPc
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? u5N&W n{
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? .s -*aoj
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化?
!U=o<)I
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 7Fzj&!>ti
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? H/}W_ h^^
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Te2 C<c
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ftxy]N LF
dllhst3g.exe >? Qo\?(E M
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? suHi sc*
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? @Y !Jm
dns.exe > dns applications dns? [\-)c[/
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? LK+ 67Y{25
dosx.exe > dos扩展? QjOY1Xze
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ~J HEr48
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? qs {wrem
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? MO%+rf0~w
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? \+j:d9?
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? UM2yv6:/
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? b_f"(l8'S
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? W. BX6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? $ Y M( NC
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? uCoy~kt292
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? >i"WKd=
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? W`uq,r0Xsy
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? P'^& SK
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? =q}Z2 OoYh
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? nK }-^ Ur
expand.exe > 解压缩? wZVLpF+7
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ?[;>1+D
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? m- bu{
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? KM?w{ ~9
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? pS2u&Y"u|
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? , Xxp ]*K2
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? re4A5Ev$
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 5Q\ hd*+g
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 86);0E BX
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ~G1B}c]
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? wg<t*6&'x
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? W ", yq|
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 3$S~!fh
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Ehxu`>@N
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? C3'?E<F
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? a$\ Bt_
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 9N<=,!;5~s
ction 就是ftp了? @}2EEo#
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ~E/=nv$
grovel.exe >? 7'# _uA QR
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Ww"]3
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? |*^}e54
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? %|j8#09
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? > `mV^QD
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? b
+Z /nfS
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? &*74 5,e
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 5WvsS(
9H
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? IJVzF1vC
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 34Cnbtq^
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? "dT" 6,
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? $ w+.-Tr
控制程序? E]}_ hZU
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? hxMV?\MYj
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? m41%?uC/
r中的服务? 3 NFo=Z8
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? _z J /z
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? s4QCun~m
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? r*d Nta<
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ioEjbqD<
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? #SG.`J<%
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 8]oolA:^4s
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? pmOUl 8y4
向导? *nc3A[B#C
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? "vg. {
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? V%z?wDC
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? |f/Uzd ~
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 3=^)=yOd
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? A7,%'.k
lnkstub.exe >? k DXQpe
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ,L lYRj 5
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? )EQz9
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? &]GR* a
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? a
9{:ot8,
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ^b| I^TN0
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ?@7!D8$9
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? hlZ{bO 'f
J@"UFL' ^
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 5Zd oem
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ecQ{ePoU
rver新的dns域? znSlSQpTv
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? sp
MYn&p
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;]b4O4C\
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Jm#p!G+
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? LokH4A17U
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 4<Nd5T
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ^y q Ra&
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? #oFyi @U
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ^)I}#
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? x0jaTlU/
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error |Olz h63k:
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _x1W\#
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ~\i(bFd)
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? I>JE\## ^n
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? D B65vM
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? g1}:;VG=
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? EI7n|X
a1q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ]z5hTY
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? !LM`2|3$
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'S9o!hb'@
work? h# KSKKNW
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -CuuO=h
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~CbiKez
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? sNcU>qjj6
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ZI;*X~h
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 8>W52~^fU
终端服务）? \ #LDX,=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? rks"y&&Nc
2 oV6#!{Z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? r~YBj>}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? TukhGgmF
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [ 5!}+8]W
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9#:fQ!3`
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? nDO7
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ]Idwy|eG
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? yo->mD
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? pfH js3A=
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? |9\i+)C
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? |;xEK nF
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? A{J?I:
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? f S/:OnH
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Zi+F IQ(
许可? vA!IcDP"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? EyVu- 4L:#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? >6jal?4u-
regsvc.exe >? /;+\6(+X
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Khi;2{`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? m//a AxmB
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? =pi,]m
p trace statements? R:&y@/JY8[
trace 设置? Jyg J4RI%j
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? R&;x_4dr^
remrras.exe >? f_ n
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? COu5Tu^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? fX 1%I
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? K mH))LIv
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? qpjZ-[UC
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0$c(<+D
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Z8FgxR
服务? L~{(9J'(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "5<!
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Qt {){uE
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? - K?lhu
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7F0J* M
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? y3 b"'-%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3{| ~'5*
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? LYL_Ah'=
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 7r' _p$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? iYvzZ7
8f
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 9%|skTgIqH
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]58 ~b%s
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 3%(r,AD
work? ?M&@# lbG
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1c#\CO1l
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? KCbJ^Rln
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Q &{C%j~N
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? {
"Cu)AFy
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -ak. wwx\
终端服务）? kP [fhOpn
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? tjRw bnT"
V6[jhdb
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? r2+ZxMo|
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
0n6eWwY
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 4(P<'FK $
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? n lhv
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? K JOb1MM
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ' D`lVUB
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2>^(&95M
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? QOUyD;0IW
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? v& ;JVai
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? u(8{5" C
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? qS! Lt3+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? *q=\ e 9
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? am3.Dt2\
许可? +U
J~/XV
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? o:ow"cOEf
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *rw6?u9I
regsvc.exe >? 3]9wfT%d
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? n_]B5U
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? !:5'MI@
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? RAu (FJ
p trace statements? G$'UK
trace 设置? wAW{{ p
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? (D?4*9 =
remrras.exe >? > O?<?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? p| nPu*R-\
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? W f8@ B#^{
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 4@\$k+v
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? &g90q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? XY6Sm{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "AXgT[ O
服务? q>K3a1x
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 73S
N\
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? @N<h`vDa
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
