CMD运行指令 CtA0W\9w5a
_D(F[p|
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Os1(28rl
/5_!Y >W
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 RxkcQL/Le
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 c>r0 N[
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 .)mw~ 3]
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 9o Y%v7
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 h 7
>
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 p9 |r y+t
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Rj% q)aw'
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 }o? @
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 DP*[t8
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 8\t ~ *@"
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 mY3x
(#I
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 m`-{ V<(M
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 d7tH~9GX8
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 c X553&
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 b07 MTDFH7
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Y] nY.5irL
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 e2%Y8ZJG.
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 4>>d
"<}C
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置
>kK
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd e ?H`p"l
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 w.Ft-RXA W
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 aC$hg+U$G
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 .t0Q>:}&b
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ueYZM<],
services.msc 服务 KaHjL&!
2K Y9 , KOs
vh+Ih Gi
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? `hL 16S
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 5>JrTO 5
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? dH zo_VV
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? >t
O(S
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? BfIGw
at.exe > 计划运行任务? -2mm
5E~N
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? q!9SANTx
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? R y0n_J:7
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? zrG&p Z
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? _Y*]'?g`
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 2bfKD'!aH
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? O%y .
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? =g$%.
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 9#.nNv*z3
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? a%sr*`
calc.exe > 计算器? ED @9,W0
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Dw ?nf
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? =ex71qj)
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? NS;,(v{*N
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? X[ }5hZcX
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? uG2 Hzav
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? J(VJMS;_
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? *<zfe .
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Y|g8xkI}XB
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? )avli@W-3j
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Edc< 8-
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? @%fNB,H`
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? |28z4 .
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理?
=h\,-8
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ;dNKe.`Dg
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? cR K1JxU
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? [GX5jD#
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 4}Y2
B$
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? :e`;["(,
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ~%B^`s
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? $3|++?
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? U`D/~KJ{Y
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? q<yp6Q3^
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 8/x@|rjW
comclust.exe > 集群? #7+ oM8b
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 34Q l7LQp[
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? KQj5o>} 6
conime.exe > ime控制台? *pCT34 '--
control.exe > 控制面板? J84Q|E
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? %%}U
-*b
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? %vDN{%h8
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 5\V> Sj(
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? f+j\,L J
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? &aqF ||v%)
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? D|@*HX@_Xp
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? G< l+94(
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Jc"xH~,
dcphelp.exe > ?? N2vSJ\u
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? kqYWa`eE
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? \L-o>O
ddmprxy.exe >? eYMp@C x
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 0
Ji>dr n
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? !v;N@C3C
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? O{uc
h
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? @-Tt<pl'L
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 6Lr G+p`
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 1WRQjT=o
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? a.#`>
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? E4 GtJ`{X
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Cb5;l~}L
dllhst3g.exe >? {M96jjiInf
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? /qa{*"2Qo
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? YD_hg#=n
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 4!64S5(7t
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ]*| +06
dosx.exe > dos扩展? (B{`In8G>y
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? \C $LjSS-
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? oOlqlv
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? _ ]@
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? sa$CCQ
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 8i/5L=a"`
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? '/%]B@!
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? zgXg-cr
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? (`\ DDJ[
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? }lt5!u~}
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? mN?y\GB
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? N"1o>
!
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? d(9ZopJrQ
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? @&#k[ 'c
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? L_3Ao'SA
expand.exe > 解压缩? $L7Z_JD5
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? k ! l\|~
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? jR[VPm=
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? lZ|+.T!g?
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ]Jz2[F"J
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? !_C*2+f
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? RC'4%++Nz
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 2wLnRP` *
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? /.P9n9
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 9.u}<m
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 4zyN>f|
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? OGW,[k= 2{
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? uF,F<% d
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? /9T .]H ~
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? wV8_O )[
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 3m%o XT
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne C+o1.#]JM
ction 就是ftp了? n-zAkKM
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? T% 74JRQ
grovel.exe >? ~(i#A>
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? >-U'mkIH
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? }huj%Pnk )
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 3-x ;_
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? *\Z9=8yK
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? s ^f7w
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? K#Ia19au5
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? >T84NFdz+
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Buc{dcL/
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? NULew]:5
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? |i_+b@Lul
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? _y:-_q
控制程序? )Fk*'6
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 9o%k [n
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? e1cqzhI=nA
r中的服务? e}l F#$
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? tVfZ~q J
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? )
uM*`%
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 6Qty v
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? jW]Q-
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? BoJpf8e'-e
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Td,2.YMQ
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? xqm-m
向导? +;r1AR1)x
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? U]/iPG &_
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? "x1?T+j4
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Me;XG?`
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? /q1k)4?E
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? YV%y
KD
lnkstub.exe >? eX`wQoV%
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? }2xgm 9j <
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? e= { ?d6
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? BD. &K_AW
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? arK(dg~S
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 3Z0ez?p+5
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? qa-%j +
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? \
-n&z;`
z
}3 ` 9
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? t@X{qm:%Z
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 8'WoG]E_
rver新的dns域? r+=%A g
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? oYx4+xH/
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Ml,~@}
p
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? --OAsbr
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ^8 .s"4{
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? h`i*~${yg
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? *.us IH2
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? u@]rR&h`
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? b=@H5XTZyK
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? w{8O$4
w
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error g)dKXsy(F
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? rX(Ol,&oP
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? E!A+J63zsw
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? c1tM(]&
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >o:y.2yCe
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? KWS \ iu
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? (usFT_
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Y{K N:|i.!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? QLxe1[qI
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? D :)HK D.
work? FPb4VJ|xm
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? = }ELu@\V[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? s4uZ >
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? <) cJz
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &?@gCVNO,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? [ L>mrHqG
终端服务）? Lbk Quq/d
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? (N6=+dNY
C>A} e6o
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? qrHCr:~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? A&N$=9 .N1
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Prc (
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 5Vc~yMz
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0VnRtLnqI
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ZAJ~Tbm[f
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? kfY. 9$(d
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? xLdkeuL[%
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? %MCJ%Ph
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? |.OS7Gt?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? &( ZEs c
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? (I/ZI'Ydy
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? U(+%iD60i
许可? ;fYJ]5>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? :jy}V'bn$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? BN&eU'Dl]
regsvc.exe >? ! FVD_8
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? RD6>\9
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? x .9[c m-!
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? yxtfyf|9 '
p trace statements? I!"/ I8Y
trace 设置? !eHQe 7_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5d;(D i5z
remrras.exe >? L)i6UA o
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *5u3d`bW
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? wwN kJ+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? }ssP%c]
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? W K(GR\@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 00LL&ot
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? tUksIUYD\
服务? Cp?6vu|RA
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "#:h#uRUb
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? \WqC^D i
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? x"7PnN|~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? B?db`/G9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? aECpe'!m4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? $0cE iq?Hf
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? qgs:9V
xF
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? $azK M,<q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? EK Ac>g
proquota.exe > profile quota program? \'r;1 W
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? %+((F +[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 3, 3n
work? 0h
kZ
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? as73/J 6
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? v jVa),2
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Z6zLL
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [x%8l,O
#l
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? eNK6=D|
终端服务）? RA!8AS?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 4a v
^jXKM!}-E
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ` 46|VQAx
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? S\ K[l/
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? z%]3`_I
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? M96Nt&P`
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? q YPgn _
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -UWyBM3c@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Zbr1e5?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? = Qn8Y`U
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? iOk`_LG #
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 4QE")Ge
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? O) )j
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
T4J
WZ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? b)>l7nOc
许可? <O41 M\,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Q O>)ug+
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _7R6%^
regsvc.exe >? S"fq E%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? R2qz>kyyB
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? uF{l`|b'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <vzU}JA\
p trace statements? =I9 hGj6
trace 设置? XM 3~]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &?I3xzvK
remrras.exe >? BwYR "
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? H?
%I((+
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? bo??9 1B^7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? " HLh3L~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5>:p'zI
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Va4AE)[/*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? -j^G4J
服务? Oiw!d6"Ovq
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? V0bKtg1f?-
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? !-7<x"avm
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
