CMD运行指令 &HXSO,@
j=AJs<
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: =-VV`
ONGe/CEXT
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 mW-@-5Wda
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 I(<G;ft<}
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 u3. PHZ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 @E>^\!nH
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 % 9D@W*Z
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 /3TorB~Y
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 BkZ%0rw%
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 K ncoIw
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 8S02
3
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 `2fuV]FW
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 E7h}0DX
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 sMS`-,37u
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 "G,*Z0V5
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 |wb7` 6g
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 | fI%L9
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 7.Mh$?;i9
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ?0(B;[xEJ
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 O^x t
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 nDOIE)#
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ( ;j7 {(
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 v4zd
x)
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 =0)^![y]v
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 xqtjtH9X
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 XGoy#h
services.msc 服务 " /'= gE
2K L,D>E
/r%+hS
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? $F-XXBp
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? PW`Tuj
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 72,i R H
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? @ubz?5
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? c~'kW`sNV
at.exe > 计划运行任务? LX fiSM{o
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? JgB# EoF
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? i`SF<)M(
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? op-#Ig$#
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? _)l %-*Z7p
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? hjG1fgEj
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? A%PPG+IfA
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? fEj W7 c
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ZH(.| NaH
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ?W
n(ciO
calc.exe > 计算器? WNb$2q=
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? *mQit/ k.
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? vOK;l0%
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? yx2.7h3
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ! -c*lb
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? [KH ?5 C
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? K*Jty y}r
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? K8J2eV\
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~&} O|B()
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 2f!oA~|2
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? %&C l@6
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? QVW6SY
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 4iz&"~&1
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ]K7 64}
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? V)2_T!e%*
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? = b7& (x
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? dNQSbp
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? B0i}Y-Z
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? !_
Q!H2il
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? I{ zE73
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? w4'K2 7
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? u B1!*S1f
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? MI(i%$R-A
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? pC mJY
comclust.exe > 集群? Fw9``{ 4w
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? N
>!xedw=
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? gJ.6m&+
conime.exe > ime控制台? h`]/3Ma*:
control.exe > 控制面板? pYVy(]1I(3
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 5uo(z,WLR
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? l~YNmmv _
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? #0u69
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? F?} *ovy
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? udGGDH
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? zt2-w/[Q
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? g&T Cff
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? XyphQ}\u
dcphelp.exe > ?? E ZKz -}
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ? SP7vQ/
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 9Nu#&_2R
ddmprxy.exe >? ~{YgM/c|dt
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? xD # I&.
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? o'7ju~0L
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? AtlR!I EUb
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树?
_CJr6Evs
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 9yo[T(8
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? %`QsX {?,
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ;lH,b X~5
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? e H
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? T(UYlLe
dllhst3g.exe >? mzxvfXSF
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 2U'JzE^Do
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? :5M}Iz7
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 3cO[t\/up
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? +g6j =%
dosx.exe > dos扩展? `U_ >{p&x
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? XOg(k(&T
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? !otq
X-
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? }8 M`2HMFR
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? kQd[E-b7
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? S1juA V=
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? k^5R f
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ""'eTpe
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Y"kS!!C>[
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? u7zB9iQ&
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 8+a<#? ;
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ,beR:6 0)
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? D 2 :a
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? *7;*@H*jd
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? J5p!-N`NS
expand.exe > 解压缩? ,35: Srf|
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? }0*ra37z>
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? sq(Ar(L<
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 3ZL7N$N} 7
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? tW.>D;8
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? dh;Mp E
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 0 , Qj:
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? uU(G_E ?
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? :. [5('
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? p5;,/
|Ft
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? w+9C/U;|s
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? i? _D]BY4
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? x]><}! \<&
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? s.`%Z Dl@Y
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 0rJ\e
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Ya&\ly
/i
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne <6b\i5j
ction 就是ftp了? Qv0>Pf
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? @52=3
grovel.exe >? 7R<u=U
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? RQS:h]?:l
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? m)|.:sj
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? CDw Iq>0j
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? aQ&8fteFR
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 0?Tk* X
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? o% ^k T&
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 5?{ >9j5
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? _l!U[{l*d
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? *o e0=
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? w4fJ`,
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? a.}:d30
控制程序? S5E,f?l
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? OZB}aow
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? .A "T086
r中的服务? ?fa , [r|G
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? l`FR.)2h
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? >RL6Jbo|
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? `k{ ff
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? o(X90X
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? @@{_[ir
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 0]eh>ab>
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? !OoaE* s
向导? me[J\MJ;w^
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ghobu}wuF
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? oY2?W
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? llaZP(pJ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? K!- &Zv
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? =Mu' +,dT
lnkstub.exe >? ~ 0[G/A$]
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 4 &]To @>
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? z)W#&JFF
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? -4y)qGb*?
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? !: EW21m
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? lQ<#jxp
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? $ - fj rQ
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 0 bPJEEd
{F(-s"1;xO
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? $O~F>.*
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? K+ 7yUF8XP
rver新的dns域? 01-\:[{
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? q(&^9"
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? {GX
&)c4
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ndKvJH 4
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? M89-*1
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ?`T6CRZhr
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? {*<O"|v
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? @ wB'3q}(
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? d )hzi
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ^aD/ .
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error N}}PlGp$
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *3F /Ft5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [!:-m61
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `hK>bHj
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? =N*%f%
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? N D e[2
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5}X<(q(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? anz9lGG#
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? VM<oUKh_3
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? V
4\^TO`q=
work? 1%/ NL?8#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i^yH?bH @~
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 2{sD*8&`
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 0$f_or9T
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? G&%n F4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? liugaRO8J
终端服务）? w8ZHk?:
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? \'I t,PN
*@ <8&M9x
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? MfNpQ: ]c\
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Jv 6nlK`
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 4+/fP
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? x ^M5D+o
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0gv3v@QO
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? j'#jnP*P
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \'s$ZN$ k
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? r3[t<xlFf
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? r}_Lb.1]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;l/}Or2
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? +K$5t T6b
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? M 9(ez7Z
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? { .aK{
V
许可? JK(`6qB>(6
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? up+.@h{
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? h \D_
regsvc.exe >? &prdlh=UE
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? t`<}UWAH+
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? C}(<PN T
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? z qekkR]
p trace statements? cotxo?)Zv
trace 设置? o;M .Rt\A
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? XI@6a9Uk
remrras.exe >? ` x %U
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? P S _3Oq)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? gtaV6sD
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? l5ZADK4
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 097Fvt=#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? "4Lg8q m
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? JAGi""3HG
服务? 1AV1d%F
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? [ 5CS}FB
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :"OZc7
~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? _KSfP7VU
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !q~X*ZKse
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 7gV h!rm
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? * 1 |YLy
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? x38SSz G:L
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。?
K;<NBnH
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? >u9id>+
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Ax5mP8S
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? O3 ^9 8n2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? N5q}::Odc
work? 71k!k&Im
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? )CC? vV
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 5 `4} A%@&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? kP!%|&w;
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %|: ;T i
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ;=5@h!@R
终端服务）? Q a,NGP.
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Mv/IMO0rR
GN:Ru|n
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 88 Fb1!a5Z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? S+.21,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ri/t(m^{W
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? yPf?"W
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ! 6p>P4TT
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? M uDFdbtR
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? io1S9a(y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \]Y\P~n
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @wd!&%yzO
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? E/"YId `A
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? y;,=a jrF
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Ez zTJ>
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2x-'>i_|g
许可? 8yHq7=
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? qiG]nCq
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? mV 6#!_"
regsvc.exe >? a(PjcQ4dY
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? M ZCL:#
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? .@y{ )/
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?60>'Xj j
p trace statements? ,bB( 24LD
trace 设置? fp.!VOy
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? tP}Xhn`
remrras.exe >? %iK%$
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Hnfvo*6d.e
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? T6sr/<#<(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? kVV\*"9y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? mDb-=[W5
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Jz~+J*r;]A
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? [GtcaX{Zz
服务? +\+Uz!YS
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 7MKD_`g
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? <'r0r/0g?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
