CMD运行指令 o %%fO
9%qMZP0]
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: >nDnb4 'C
WL Lv a<{
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 4g9b[y~U
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 1znV>PO!
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 }6> J
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 tl5IwrF6;
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 jTr 4A-"
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 %6'D!H?d
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 B,833Azi
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 i@Zj 7#e*
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ef;L|b%pp
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序
77d`N
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Ne7{{ 1
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 5ba[6\Af
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 3{:<z 4>{
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 y
UAn~!s
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 S "Pj 1
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Te}yQ= +
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 !(K{*7|h
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 FT>~ES]cQd
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 [?@wCY4=
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Zw][c7%
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 l6c%_<P|
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 X,+}syK
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 =awO63j>
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ~hslLUE
services.msc 服务 (mIJI,[xn
2K cC^C7AAq^
i: M*L< +
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Y;F
R"~^
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? (Q8 ? )
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? |c GeL[
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ]esLAo
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? BDkBYhz;7
at.exe > 计划运行任务? YOV4)P"
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ,/`E|eG1G
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Z#6~N/b
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Jrd4a~XP
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? -^4bA<dCCE
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? +1Rr kok
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? j'Y"/ <
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Eu/y">;v#
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? L\m !8 o4
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? pl x/}ah8
calc.exe > 计算器? mH*@d"
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 0 \Yx.\X,
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? =Xy`"i{`(
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? dH2]ZE0V
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Cld<D5\|f+
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? "bR'Bt
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 5Z6-R}uXk
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? C8qTz".5$
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [Ba2b: l6v
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? +*_fN ]M
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? |5~wwL@LW7
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ,t%CK!8
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ?D(FNd
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? } }f_
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? K)Zkj"y
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 6<s(e_ 5f
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ;Lsjh#
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? WHgV_o 8
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? dF{6>8D=5B
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? [T 4 pgt'H
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Bzu(XQ
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ~TG39* m
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? b ~/W np5
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? E5*-;>2c
comclust.exe > 集群? bk7^%O>
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? CO:*x,6au
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? BZJKiiD
conime.exe > ime控制台? Mr=}B6`
control.exe > 控制面板? : 'd76pM-
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs?
8> Du
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? nY{i>Y
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? h-r 6PY=i
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? J[}gk u?C;
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? %Lp2jyv .
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? NV8]#b
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ^91sl5c8yD
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? h4Xc Kv+
dcphelp.exe > ?? ;'=VrE6
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? #D`S
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Mx/h? }u;
ddmprxy.exe >? m\6SG' X
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 0 NQ7#A
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Z!wD~C"D73
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? +P [88!
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ^273l(CZ1
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? +"YTCzv;t
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? m !#_CQ:
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? A$7Eo`Of
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? K4j@j}zK9I
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? AA))KBXq
dllhst3g.exe >? $Hp.{jw
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? iD%qy /I/
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Hs[}l_gYn
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 4id3P{aU
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? T$ H2'tK|
dosx.exe > dos扩展? RR x`}E9,
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? cJP'ShnCh
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? yDd=&
T
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Sdg b#?MR|
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 5Xwk*@t2a
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 'Z\{D*=V8
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? xe(MHNrj
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? w`M]0'zls
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 'oC$6l'rQ
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 54=}GnZN
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 4$%`Qh >yA
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? nc <qbN
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? q z=yMIy=
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? (tJ91SBl
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? /r-8T>m
expand.exe > 解压缩? [FB&4>V/
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ?Rlgv5P !
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? :OHSxb>[
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? !lo O%3 _)
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? (Ar?QwP9>
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? M6\7FP6G
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? / [0F6
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? =]T |h
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? _~ v-:w
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? HH7[tGF
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 1x { XE*%;
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Y]~IY?I
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? s}j lS
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? }gCG&7C
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? D^n xtuT*
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? n-d:O\]
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne i9KTX%s5^
ction 就是ftp了? 4*iHw+%mq
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? l7ZB3'
grovel.exe >? .U<F6I:<md
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? }0Y`|H\v
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? sqT^t!
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? HQl~Dh0DJ
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? cu<y8
:U<
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 'v\j.j/i
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 1ADv?+j)A/
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? vuZf#\zh}
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? wajZqC2yg
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? z<t>h zl 7
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? o,J ^ e_
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 0:. 6rp
控制程序? a/ 34WFC
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? M"B@M5KT
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? f -7S:,
r中的服务? >zFD $
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? "(<%Ua
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? !f`5B( @
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? &; s<dDQK
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ac|/Y$\w
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? .ots?Ns
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? vnL?O8`c
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? &5d\~{;
向导? 8]HY. $E
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ?]5Ix1
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? # v+;:
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? =D5wqCT(Q
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? [EER4@_
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? IhfZLE.,
lnkstub.exe >? oK$ '9c5<
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? c`ftd>]
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? L/%Y #
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? %7 /,m
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ~pRs-
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? lA]N04 d
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? }qL~KA{&
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Mb1 wYh
R B%:h-t4
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? vbaC+AiX
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? (Igu:=
rver新的dns域? KJX>DL 9\
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? g8'~e{= (
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _Z$?^gn
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? bJPJ.+G7
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Wt:~S/l
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? b Ob
Nc
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ^o bC4(
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? u-:MVEm
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? .lr5!Stb
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? %mu>-h ac
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error t H,sql)
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ) $J7sa
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^N{k6>;
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? JRo;(wqZ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]w-.|vx
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? %{"dP%|w4}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? x;(g
proquota.exe > profile quota program? (kY@7)d'e
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2lo:a{}j
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? fM2^MUp[=1
work? @k9Pz<ub
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? o[^Q y(2~
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #Wk5E2t
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? `O
n(v
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 0qR$J
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? D J_DonO]
终端服务）? U=DEV7 E
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? `S$sQ&
Y;eoT J
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? d "GDZ[6
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? !5~k:1=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Wn~ZA#
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~bGC/I;W>
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? R[Nbtbv9Q
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? z7 k$0&
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? TzY *;
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? MQ9vPgh
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? QTE:K?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Z'ao[CG
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
p[ Hr39o
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? | *fNH(8&H
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? JhH`u A&
许可? nALnB 1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 0 Z8 /R
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Ro~fvL~Ps
regsvc.exe >? hIo0S8MOj$
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? PkO!'X
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? mw"}8y
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? u GAh7Sop
p trace statements? ;j!UY. i
trace 设置? bQj`g2eyM
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? }H2#H7!H
remrras.exe >? wHWma)}-z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2qXo{C3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? D:)~%wu Lt
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? rei5 {PC
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? "/!'9na{QL
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? \ j:AR4
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? bs P6\'\4
服务? P=Puaz5&{
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ? oc+ 1e
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? MX?}?"y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ]) =H
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? -$9~xX
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }7Jp :. qk
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? }_]As}E
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? NnP.k7m)
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 7IQqN&J
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? zWtj| %ts
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1\IZcJ {
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? b Oe<\Y$
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {KsVK4\r
work? *W%'Di
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 5Xj|:qz<(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? L&QtHSzy
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? i(P>Y2s
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ET3 ,9+Gj
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? /k)
NP
终端服务）? l@#b;M/
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $YPQC
W#V fX!~
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8;0 ^'Qr8
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ExQ--!AC=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? pJn>oGeJ&
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? pLPd[a
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Lg b
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? v =>3"!*
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 0S_Ra+e
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? PYaOH_X.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? B]i+,u
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? =@%MV(
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? [RW, {A
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9c%(]Rn:
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4 #G3ew
许可? aC4m{F[
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? . N&QW
`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? nE4l0[_
regsvc.exe >? ypxC1E
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 0 oQ/J:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? J09ZK8
hK
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? I ;l`VtD
p trace statements? 80cm6?,xu
trace 设置? 8XgVY9]Qm
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 8`6
LMQ
remrras.exe >? m[{nm95QZ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? K:C+/ O
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :K?iNZqWN6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? V.+DP
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? i;gw= Be
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? uLF\K+cz
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Gl=@>Dc%
服务? !P+~ c0DF
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? #xDDh`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? !:&2+%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
