CMD运行指令 -=u9>S)!c
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: JV2[jo}0 N
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 _$}@hD*R~
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 0@&;JMh6<
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ^d9 o \
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ^@'zQa
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 8-O : e
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 *TxR2pC}
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 0J5$
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conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 m[N&UM#
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 [H`5mY @
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 eNFA.*p<
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 94rx4"AN8;
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 N45@)s!F9j
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 uE#i3(
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regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 8rz ,MsFR
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 f[OJ qk
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 F T gt$I
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ) Z:maz
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 OtT*)8*c
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 aMgg[g9>t
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd EY :EpVin
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 M?ElD1#Z
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 xaIe7.Z"xo
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ciPq @kMV
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 FlH=P qc
services.msc 服务 T(kG"dz
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 0}Q d
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? fAT
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? _oU~ S$ hO
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? t..@69
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? HhTD/
at.exe > 计划运行任务? iSMVV<7
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? B@vup {Kg
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? !ZN"(0#qz
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? +ldgT"
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? aSSw>*?Q
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Q(hAV
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ~?lmkfy
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? #W L>ha
v
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? `~qVo4V6Z
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 1lv. @-
calc.exe > 计算器? lIatM@gU
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? "Z
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change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? niCq `!
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? sQ82(N7l
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? {1vlz>82
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? q0 _Pl *
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? jpfFJon)w
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~0{F,R.$
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? vqwSOh|P9
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? #X<s_.7DJ
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? )-LS n
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ZV:0:k.x
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? g\?7M1~
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? kQtnT7
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? I}/-zyx>=
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Z&y9m@
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? /}-LaiS
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? &?SU3@3|
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? O#b%&s"o
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? -$j|&l
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? !~f!O"n)3r
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? #_fL[j&
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,09d" 7`X
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? =Wl}Pgo!
comclust.exe > 集群? fh}j)*K8
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? |uln<nM9
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? izP>w*/nO
conime.exe > ime控制台? qH*Fv:qnM
control.exe > 控制面板? ^:m7Qd?Z[
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? \;Q:a
/ur9
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? #mc GT\tQ
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? q6N6QI8/
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? C5'#0 }6i
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ;jT@eBJ
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? kT{d pGU9
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? r(/ +-
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? HY'-P&H5(
dcphelp.exe > ?? q*K.e5"'
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? o[K,(
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? |1"n\4$
ddmprxy.exe >? h-RL`X
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? | <l=i(
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? R;2
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dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? LD)P.
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dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? g
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dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 2z0 27P-Q
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? x ]jJ
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? X/`M'8v.%
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? nfjwWDH
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ;_= +h,n
dllhst3g.exe >? *z\L
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? HFrwf {J
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? JG!@(lr
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ir3EA'_>N
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? <Yy|.=6 D
dosx.exe > dos扩展? y j C@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? x1R< oB |
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? \#)w$ O
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Oi4tG&q
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? XfH[: XG3
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? d,caO E8N
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? JQ]A"xTIa*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? WkR=(dss8
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? )Fh5*UC
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Q !G^CG
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 6'1m3<G_
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? XhG3Of-6
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? B1Cu?k);.
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? l|&DI]gw
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 0P_3%
expand.exe > 解压缩? ^5BQ=
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? eww/tG a
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? "Z*u2_ H
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? /p_#8}Uh
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? E*X-f"
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? U/3 <p8
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? El#"vIg(\
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 3Ja1|;(2
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? &x<y4ORH|
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? &F#K=R| .j
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? x C+TO
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? i- *ZW:
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? %?z8*G]M
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? }IGoPCV|
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? j$Z:S~*
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? `5C uH
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Tg ~SGAc
ction 就是ftp了? |#?:KvU97E
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? #J09Eka;J
grovel.exe >? ZQY?wO: [
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? bL]N SD
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? |Y&&g=7
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? j0+l-]F-
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? E|v9khN(].
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? #:LI,t
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? | )M>;q
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? o6T'U#7P
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? @J UCXm
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? #cy;((z uB
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? NANgV~Y&
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? U/l3C(bc!
控制程序? sw$$I~21
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Ty;P`Uv]r
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? S{#L7 S
r中的服务? DA wUG
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 8*Ke;X~N
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? |g,99YIv>
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Js}1_K
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ni`uO<\U
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? {ZIEIXWb2
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? >#~>!cv6D
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? YwnYTt
向导? oZwu`~h Y
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? hWD%_"yhd
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? -b$m<\0*
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 4(D/~OG-6
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? rK} = <R
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 3P2x%G p
lnkstub.exe >? C
5
xsh
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? d !=AS
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ?3=y]Vb+
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? tqXr6+!Q
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? '
>R?8Y
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? *BF G{P
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? PED V9u[A
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? >PmnR>x-rj
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? &f($= 68
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 9mRP%c#(
rver新的dns域? KI Xp+Z
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ]wm<$+@
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !\Vc#dslt
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? & \ $~
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? )wyC8` &-
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? -"uOh,G}
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? *r(Qy0(
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? {U"=}j(
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? d`9ofw~3=
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? z,xGjS P
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error :Fh#"<A&&
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? l#bE _PD;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? BHN EP |=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? MmQ"z_v
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7 F> a&r
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? K;j0cxl
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 45A|KaVpg
proquota.exe > profile quota program? gJBw6'Z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? v+(-\T\i
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? pPsT,i?
work? I_\?w SNGM
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? =M9 ;`EmC
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? A"i $.dR{
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ZgA+$}U)uW
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? . oH)eD
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? i[ /`9 AK
终端服务）? z07X j%zX9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? i62GZe E
PvB {@82
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +; / s0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8/T[dn
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? hg2UZ%
Y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 10IX8 4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !xvAy3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? zmhL[1qj
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? zS*vKyye>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #Q` TH<
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +vt?3i\^.
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :hTmt{LjN
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 2@,rIve
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? EslHml#
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? bXi(]5
许可? _E2W%N
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? {PK f]m
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? r T_J6F5J
regsvc.exe >? rT(b t~Z
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? yb6gYN
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? X wIKpr8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <f#pS[A
p trace statements? z1nK j\AM2
trace 设置? "7J38Ej\
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? XaF; IS@A
remrras.exe >? moRo>bvN~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ?7uK : '8
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? x %W%
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? X`28?
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Yk0/f|>O
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? + CN! 3(r
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~9Qd83`UH
服务? M>d ^.n
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 6TDa#k5v
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _B0C]u3D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? aC94g7)`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? GT,1t=|&V
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Y<h6m]H
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? vj9'5]!~q
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? @,m 7%,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? B#r"|x# [
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? J e 4hQJ<h
proquota.exe > profile quota program? o .( Gja4
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ; )FmN[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? tyF snc k
work? RFPcH8-u7
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Vsr"W@k_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? fJ= v?
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? QXW> }GdKZ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? qOv`&%txW
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? >X xHp
终端服务）? @r=,:
'Mt
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? o8Yq3N +
G
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 1zgM$p
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;3X Ok+
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? f>|W d;7l:
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Ibg~.>.u{
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? '61>.u:2
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? vNju|=Lo
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9_O6Sl
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? |w{C!Q 8l
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? CB#B!;I8v
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 45k.U $<|
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? <}T7;knO
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Yv.7-DHNl
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Xl:. `{5L
许可? A7 6H M@Q
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %aV~RB#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ^1y D&i'q
regsvc.exe >? rv`GOta*
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 1 @i/N
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Nt\0) &b
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? "'C5B>qO
p trace statements? 9h/Hy aN
trace 设置? ~E/=nv$
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? v#EF klOP
remrras.exe >? [8Fn0A
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ?aI. Z+#
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Ri\\Yb
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? f!H/X%F
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? H%>^_:h
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? B <ue}t
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? +c M~|
服务? h^
K]ASj
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? [N#4H3GM8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? K m,%p@`m
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
