CMD运行指令 `$7. (.#s
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ;kDz9Va
8A#qbBD
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 |#>\GU=!
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 u?i_N0H
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 h@&& .S`B
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 h${+{1](6
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 f.4r'^
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 2Gd.B/L6
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ' gI q_t|^
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 oSq4g{xvMH
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 J4&d6[40
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 sA[hG*#/S
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 N*y09?/h
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 E0[ec6^qwY
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 !`JaYUL[e
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 m r&nB
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 [ > Q+=(l
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 u1R_u9
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 x\T 9V~8a
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Q/xT>cU d
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 /_rEI,[k
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ]c4?-Vq%u
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Dk[m)]w\
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 3 - Nwg9 U
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Gm~jC <
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ErnjIx:
services.msc 服务 ;EDc1:
2K kZ~ 0fw-
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N
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? qbrY5;U
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 5)bf$?d
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? t"4RGO)jh
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? yhxen
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? %5Q5xw]w3
at.exe > 计划运行任务? a\;Vly ;
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? GgwO>[T
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? S c#B -4m
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? =:A hg
9
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? QQ;<L"VW
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? E{'{fo!#)
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? '#pY/,hVB
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? [$:M/5y9
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Ws$<B
b
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 7L)edR [
calc.exe > 计算器? $R6iG\V5
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ++1<A& a
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? vkUXMMuf+e
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ?tx%K U\3
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? > U .
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Ad$CHx-
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 7/C,<$Ep
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /Y| y0iK
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 4IfOvAN%
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ,41Z_h
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? "x~VXU%xU
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? trlZ ^K
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? :4Jq T|nS
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? # y;TSH x/
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? DD5 S
R
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ~0/tU#&
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ' 9d<vW g
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? [Ume^
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? t jLp;%6e
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 2w"Xv,*.'i
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 0oR'"Vo
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ]$Ud`<Xnx
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 7 uy?%5
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? f+3ico]f@
comclust.exe > 集群? ~hiJOaCzM
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? "wwAbU<
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? t 3LRmj L
conime.exe > ime控制台? H[oCI|k
control.exe > 控制面板? $FR1^|P/G
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Jz u U
k
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? o9GtS$ O\
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? bzj9U>eY
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? cl2+, !:
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? TgC8EcLr
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 'DLgOUvh
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? j`H5S
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? e
* 9 c33
dcphelp.exe > ?? *49({TD6`
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? [k<"@[8)
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? V/N:Of:\R
ddmprxy.exe >? lSW6\jX
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ={'*C7K)oK
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? s0D ,n1x
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [te9ui%JS
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? CB!5>k+mC
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? H| UGR ~&
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 7c.96FA
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Jeb "t1.$
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? .C HET]
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? &> %R)?SZh
dllhst3g.exe >? nrFuhW\r
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? J]h$4"
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? x{'3eJ^ 8
dns.exe > dns applications dns? BeR7LV
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Aho zrroV
dosx.exe > dos扩展? dio<?6ZD9P
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? m% $GiNs}
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 0;J#". (KQ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 8VWkUsOo I
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ;pH&YB Y
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放?
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ` @PHV
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 4k7
LM]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? f S@V`"O6
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? owR`Z`^h)
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序?
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? T{A 5,85
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 27"M]17)
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? |$>ZGs#
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? GF^)](xY+
expand.exe > 解压缩? `S)*(s?T
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? sLHUQ(S!
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? *- S/{
.&
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? !<EQVqj6
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? pwIu;:O!?
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? LvM;ZfA Ev
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 0 aWy!d
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 3)Zd T{ MY
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 1K&_t
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? N'5AU (
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? @gc|Z]CV
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? j Z6]G{
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? MJyz0.9 c
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? {.HFB:<!}
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? - WEEn wZ
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Q`0 k=<
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne wO-](3A-8P
ction 就是ftp了? .sqX>sU/]
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 7>@g)%",
grovel.exe >? H
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? _x'?igy
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? L!>EW0
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? HxE`"/~.7k
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? i!nPiac
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? <w1# 3Mu'
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? +t8{aaV
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? pBR9)T\ n
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? d v7IHUFf
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? l<DpcLX
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? H?H(=
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? bP+b~!3
控制程序? L_~vPp
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? hQFF%xl
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? N!=$6`d
r中的服务? ZC!GKW P2
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ^q@ 6((O
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? )@hG #KMK
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ^Gt9 .
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? n !oxwA!
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Cg]Iz< <bE
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? GEd JB=
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? l2.L h<G
向导? Vi:<W0:
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? )a;ou>u
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? sM _m
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? CS\ E]f
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? =Z~ nzyaN
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? A}h`%b
lnkstub.exe >? _Pe,84 Ro
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? }i\U,mH0_&
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ajJ +Jn\
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 5h!ZoB)n
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? WF&?OHf2
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? wJ}9(>id*
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ^{l^Z
+b.
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? dH[T nqJn
B098/`r
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? %fzZpd]v=,
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? D,( "3zx
rver新的dns域? %J b/HWC[
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Wf>P[6
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? O\z]1`i*o
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? P_y8[ Y]?
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? " 4Bk
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? \~4I Ou
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? o)U4RY*
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? H%&e[PU
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 24; BY'
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? /l.ox.4z#
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error x[m&ILr
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? I}!Er V
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {wS)M
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? {zmh0c; |
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? #CcC& I
:c
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? w 1q`
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? e^ ZxU/e
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >`S $(f
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ~L55l2u7
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? q2U8]V U)
work? MzP
q(`W
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? )_ -EeH
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Yg< 4}l."
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? mAZfo5 3
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? P- 2 5]-
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? y$h.k"x`
终端服务）? #|ILeby
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? R4 x!b`:i
K4`)srd
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? nS$_VJ]~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `(Eiu$h6V-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? {OBV+}#
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?ZS /`P0}[
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ]Lz:oV^%
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 6.(L8.jv
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? )B1gX>J\8
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %+F%C=GqI
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? or)v:4P XW
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ^v+ 3qm@,
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? M&q3xo"w
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? =IC
cN|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? R/BW$4/E
许可? 83[gV@LW0m
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? :@=;WB*0
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? a|5^4 J \%
regsvc.exe >? >anq1Kf
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? u .~` /O
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? A&8{0
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 4
>2g&);B
p trace statements? -l2aAK1M
trace 设置? t7; ^rk*
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? t_\;G~O9-M
remrras.exe >? R{3vPG
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 6{8dv9tK
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? <GRplkf`
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 8+=-!": ]
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? QH]G>+LI 5
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? wSGW_{;-
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? W, YYL(L
服务? ^U@-Dp,k+
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Mb
+
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? q8-*3K
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? //O9} -
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Ku3/xcu:My
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? o
/ i
W%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
jph"94
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 5U[bn=n
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 7~H.\4HB
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1:Dm, d;
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 48p< ~#<W\
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?K9zTas@
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Uk0Fo(HY
work? +ia N[F$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? c'Mi9,q
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 6M-Y`T `J
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? M
s 5L 7S
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? JrA\ V=K
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? \[MQJX,d n
终端服务）? _ giZ'&l!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? WJJwhr
L2P#5 B!S
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? r{ 1xjA T
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Sb,lY<=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? b xFDB^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? PZB_6!}2[F
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? *$/!.e
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? iM'rl0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? z($h7TZ$
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? eJ2$DgB}t
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? P ko 2fJt1
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? J*}Qnl +
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?loP1 8S
b
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? F4$N:J kl
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? s ;N PY
许可? XkE'k;AEx
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Z.x9SEe1t
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @Z{!T)#}j
regsvc.exe >? o%1dbbh
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? XI8rU) q
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]%I}hj J
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Oqy&V&-C
p trace statements? n)6mf oe
trace 设置? W^sH|2g
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #\Ls M
~,
remrras.exe >? rh +2
7"
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? L,PD4H"8
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? lemE/ (`a_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? KBSO^<7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 9EI Oa/*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? B33H,e)
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? = Ti[Q5SZ
服务? @5Zg
