CMD运行指令 F^!_!V B
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Yc M 0A~<
p '=XW#2 >
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 @-O%u* %J
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 r3 ~YGY
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 =^w:G =ymS
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 v2vtkYQN
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 %eJE@$
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 vZ|Wj] ;o
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 *>jJ<8!
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 MVp+ 2@)}s
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 t28 y=nv
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 !Ic~_7"
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 3Zm;:v4y
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 88zK)k {
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 E> YE3-]
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 rKr\Qy+q
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 O ?Qi
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 B1J2 m^
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 mHc5NkvQC
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 gV-A+;u
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Yi|Nd ;
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Ne}x(uRn
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 h?vt6t9
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 +VO(6J n
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 %}Z1KiRiX
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 |N5|B Q(y$
services.msc 服务 g` 41d
2K %WFZ&>en&
YDGW]T]i ?
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? v(Q-RR
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? E&\ 0+-Dw
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具?
R7Z!
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? piAFxS<6
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? (q=),3/<pU
at.exe > 计划运行任务? =gO4B-[
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? y~py+:_
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? <p#+('N`
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 3:3>k 8
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? $6/CTQ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? r f
=Wq_
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? !4T7@V`G
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? N?c!uO|h|
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? +LaR_n[
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? (CY#B%*
calc.exe > 计算器? g 4lk
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? p9~$}!ua
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? dU|&- .rG
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? #9q
]jjH E
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ] U.*KkQ
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 1m<8M[6u
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ' -rRD\"q
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]=(P tzVa
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? .\"8H1I\T
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ?PU7xO;_
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? .-c x9&
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? D 8)6yPwE
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Vv*](iM
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Gg5+Ap D
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? > |(L3UA9
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 'E4}++\
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Eu$hC]w
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? q4Y7 HE|ym
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ; r95i1a'
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? />V&
OX `
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? |) CfO 4
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? A0H6}53, $
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? NoT%z$ 1n
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Dn+hI_"# _
comclust.exe > 集群? 9+I /bl4
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? f_ | =EQ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? M[7$F&&n
conime.exe > ime控制台? rch Kr w
control.exe > 控制面板? __,F_9M
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? !OMl-:KUzE
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? /2: s g1
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 1 ( rN
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? $ [+)N ~
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? G/yYIs
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Z8\/Fb
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? G)&S%R!i\N
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 2X 0<-Y#'
dcphelp.exe > ?? vg*~t3{ L
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? jXYjs 8Iy
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? M^.>UZKyl
ddmprxy.exe >? { EyWSf"
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ?I ;PJj
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? B1b9
JS(>
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? M,oRi;V
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? C{] 1+eL
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? KDLrt
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 1i@a? 27|
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? # F'8vf'r
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Wn N g3'6
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? q)OCY}QA
dllhst3g.exe >? }[SYWJIc
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务?
O<y65#68Z
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? SL?YU(a
dns.exe > dns applications dns? !>)o&s M
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? PyM59v
dosx.exe > dos扩展? !3 zN [@w,
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? C eew~n{
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? $ <Mf#.8%
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? jm,c Vo
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc?
J j~|2Zt
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? .a 9f)^
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? W 'R^GIHs
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? T
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? (9v%66y
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? G$;cA:p-j
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? KxQMPtHstz
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? o~26<Lk
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ^n*:zmD
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? c uHF^l
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ^#4Ah[:XA
expand.exe > 解压缩? Oe lf^&m
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? <yw56{w,
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? XCyr r 2^
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? zE i\#Zg$
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 'ji|'x T
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Dw<bLSaW&
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ,6S zW+L7
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Ht|"91ZC5
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? :}-izd)/j
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? C~T*Wlk
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ff
6x4t
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 3)hQT-)
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 3 5/ s\
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? +-qa7
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? nx e9^h7m
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙?
7MQxW<0
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne b;5
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ction 就是ftp了? !1Nh`FN
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? r(JP&
@
grovel.exe >? 0U ?(EJ
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? y wA7hm
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? vP AL,
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? hP$5>G(3
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 5 hW#BB
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? jO m7:+H
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? cJzkA^T9
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? &FWz7O>1
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? DC0O N`
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ?*'0;K13
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? K?>sP%m )
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 9(lcQuE9
控制程序? RV%)~S@!R
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? sW76RKX8
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ? 0 +N
r中的服务? svtqX-Vj"
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ?%$~Bb _
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? S" (Nf+ux
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? g @NwW &
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? w!-MMT4y
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? C9*[/| T
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? , h<x Y>
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? pUa\YO1J
向导? yatZ Al(B
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? M5 ^qc
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 1p=bpJC
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况?
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 8Yo;oH k7
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? MeV*]*
lnkstub.exe >? B qLL]%F
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 03" FK"2S
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? .@$ A~/ YU
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 6W:FT Pt44
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 4 RfBXVS
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? NDJP`FI
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? t:b}Mo0
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? W
j`f^^\HJ
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? @r(3
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? w+a5 /i@
rver新的dns域? z L9:e7o
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? PbFbi hg
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Q 7\j:.
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? T8d=@8g,%
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Dw$RHogb~y
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? F<X tp 8
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? '*^9'=
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? "Y@q?ey[1
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ) .-#
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 1 hD(l6tG@
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error gw^W6v
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? q *kLi~ Oe
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9FPqd8(]*V
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? N#XC%66qy!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? b1QHZY\g{
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &P"1 3]^@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Uyxn+j 5
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ZrB(!L~7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >< VUly
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? *E a)b -
work? AQ,"):ofvT
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ,C|{_4
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? .&I!2F
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? cp0yr:~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? A4Q{(z-?
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 5rmQ:8_5
终端服务）? 0.2stBw
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {rn ^
N-q6_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? q $"?P
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .`(YCn ?\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .1z=VLKF'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .zTkOk L
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Fk9]u^j
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? f4&;l|R0a
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? YL78cWOs
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? &3 Ki
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <{@ D^L6h
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \U##b~Z,g
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Y#6 LNI
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? {?"X\5n0
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? H ) CoByaj
许可? '-cayG
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? hT `& Xb
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? B zV97'
regsvc.exe >? e)m6xiZ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? : ))&"GY
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1Zi` \N 4T
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 9+/D\|"{
p trace statements? V]m}xZ'?^
trace 设置? s_^N=3Si
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %@|)&][hO
remrras.exe >? kUfb B#.5L
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? @Ae&1O;Zh
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? oOaLD{g>
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^bfU>02Q6p
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 4wGBB{X
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5evk _f
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Zj_2B_|WN#
服务? L,ax^]
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? wG6Oz2(
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? pr ed{HEye
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? y dj*Jy'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? QpRk5NeLe
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? H9(UzyN>i
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? W39J)~D^@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6q!Q([D_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? o6:bmKWE
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ] SLeWs
proquota.exe > profile quota program? A E DBr <
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? (bpRX$is
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;C=V - r
work? eW8 { ],B
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 2aX$7E?
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? g3^ :)$m
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? `Q# )N0
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? N eP
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? +XW1,l y~
终端服务）? qg|ark*1u
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Gm \)1b
Z'l!/l!
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? :UAcS^n7h"
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? % 4t?X
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? N U+ PG`Vb
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? y>#kT
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \I^"^'CP
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? y7+ n*|H
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [2>zaag
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9I$} =&"
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? :eT\XtxM~{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? fY?:SPR+
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? EyA(W;r.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? qR_Np 5nHF
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? }Kp$/CYd
许可? % tC[q
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 3gD <!WI
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2X*n93AQi
regsvc.exe >? b?VByJl
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 7/_|/4&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Gpcordt/
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? "%S-(ue:
p trace statements? .* xO/pn
trace 设置? o?~27
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? qJO6m-
remrras.exe >? x\yr~$}(J
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ( ]0F3@k#s
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (Q
^=^s|
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |9Yx`_DF
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? z 4` :n.
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ^k{/Y l
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? f)gV2f0t
服务? p_e x
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 0;, Y_61
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 5 dG+>7Iy}
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
