CMD运行指令 GD -cP5$
6> Z)w}x^
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: @r*w 84
8-u #<D .
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 B4M rrW4=
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 1va~.;/rG
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Rh :|ij>B
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 &~K4 I
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 M?ObK#l!_
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ]5',`~jkF
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 8fSY@
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 =MjkD)l
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 v 1VH&~e
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 W' Y?X]xr
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 }Sr=|j
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 AeR*79x
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 @j`gx M_-O
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ?e#bq]
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 =3dR- 3
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 uefrE53
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 9-" !v0['
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 +/n<]?(T
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 _PPn
=kuMa
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd EGysA{o"X
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 EpU}~vC9C
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 )_a;xB` S(
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 WS6;ad;|
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ^:u-wr8?{
services.msc 服务 Ial"nV0>0
2K Q.MbzSgXL
s P~;i qk
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Pq(7lua7
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? .2{*>Dzi
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? +:kMYL3
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Jq*Q;}n
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? wA2^ I70-
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 7ND4Booul
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? L-DL)8;`
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? fl}! V4
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ZKTY1JW_
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Gq]/6igzX
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? :ggXVwpe
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? .(%]R SBY
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? | r,{# EE
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? D%*Ryg
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? < #zd]t
calc.exe > 计算器? u10;qYfL8o
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? !B v.@~
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? +yI2G!
$T9
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? @+ 7CfvM
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ~5>k_\ G8
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? D4O^5?F)|
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? )8`i%2i=
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? -)Hc^'.
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? {_R{gpj'
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 64qqJmG 3
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ( _3QZ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? UB,0c)
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? gE9x+g
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? m(w 9s;<
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? +Kp8X 53
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ()W`4p
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? j;J`P H
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 6F_ : ,b^
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Zd}12HFq
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? &Eh OSu
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? $/crb8-C
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? e^ k)756
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? |pZ:5ta#
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? '<U4D
comclust.exe > 集群? ?=,7'@e
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? +GEdVB
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? X#o<))
conime.exe > ime控制台? ?
=I']$MH
control.exe > 控制面板? =9;b|Y"aQ
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ~t<uX "K
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? +E']&v$
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? iXLH[uhO;
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? c-* *~tb(
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? >c$3@$
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ~U 4Cf >
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Pa'N)s<
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? SmUiH9qNd,
dcphelp.exe > ?? QYEGiT
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ?-'GbOr!
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? <m,bP
c :R
ddmprxy.exe >? = \M 6s
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? n?QglN
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? K7t_Q8
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? aF[#(PF
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Sq x'nXgO
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Te `MIR
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? NNMn,J
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ?e\u_3- 9
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? LbuhKL}VN
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? KB { IWu
dllhst3g.exe >? ; o(:}d
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Y ?- "HK:
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 'Hsd7Dpi}
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 4|UtE<<b
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 81!gp7c
dosx.exe > dos扩展? p) ?6~\F:
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? BKV:U\Q Z
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Rm}G4Pq
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? p^w_-( p
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 4n*`%V
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? .hjN*4RY
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? >` <qa !9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 8\G"I
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? hW` o-'
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? y(O~=S+<
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? U?ZWDr"*`w
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? \}AJ)v *<
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? tF\_AvL_8
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ?@<Tzk]a.
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Lj/
expand.exe > 解压缩? c< sq0('`
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? qC3PKlhv6
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? eIOMW9Ivt
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ) $K\:w>
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? A p 3B'
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? x`I"%pG
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? FD[4?\W]#
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 30<_`
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? >DN^',FEm
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 3S1{r
)[j
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? t#%J=zF{
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ,t!I%r
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? m} f{o
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? !3{.
V\P)
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? N36B*9m&p
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 79I"F'
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne NErvX/qK
ction 就是ftp了? 7`e<H 8g
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? { R/e1-;
grovel.exe >? ~S$ex,~
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Htfq?\ FD
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 5H, (\Xd
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? i^8w0H<-@v
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? /B|"<`-H
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? CAmIwAx6;
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ff=RKKnN
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? xe9\5Gb}
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? x3F94+<n{
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 7%G&=8tq
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? _#uRKy<`N
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? I}m>t}QRI_
控制程序? YN~1 .!F
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? k=G c#SD5_
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? nU 0##
r中的服务?
@H^\PH?pp
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? x=X&b%09
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Kjpsz] ;
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? l TVz'ys
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? D_G]WW8
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? gZ-:4G|J
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? F%4N/e'L
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? #B
q|^:nj
向导? )6eFYt%c
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? EfkBo5@ Qi
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? d,Oe3?][0p
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ~M1 T
@Mv
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? >FJK$>[1:p
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Y![8-L|Q
lnkstub.exe >? t~.^92]s|
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ad9u;uS
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? k(v &+v
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? a&dP@)
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? r{_1M>F
D!
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? >GzH_ ]
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 7[i&EPN
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? q D /h/
r"p"UW9og
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? _X@ Q`d
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 88 ca
rver新的dns域? t{ `-G*^
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? BqdGU-Q
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9; rZ )QD
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;yCtk ~T%
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 6zi
Mf
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? n A%8
bZ+
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? XpA| <s
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? &)|f|\yh"
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? k^K%."INn
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? uKB V`I
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error : qV|rih_Q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? jS5K:yx<
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 7|Iq4@IT
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? z6h/C {
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]BTISaL-R
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? u'gsIuRJ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Q5IN1
^=HF
proquota.exe > profile quota program? QU F1_Sa
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? &4)PW\ioY
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 0UGAc]!/RZ
work? dEo r+5}
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? zm4e+v-
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? m`b:#z
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? i98PlAq)B
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Ct:c%D(L
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Tz7 R:S.
终端服务）? A2I qn5
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? g91xUG
ZS@R ?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? >feeV k
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8^R~qpg%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? $N|Spp0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? RLGIST`
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? zE7)4!
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? qQS&K%F
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? q~X}&}UT
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Q qcAmp
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? L:jv%;DM
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? F$9+WS`c
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 2%MS$Fto
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +!G)N~ o
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? MW=rX>tE
许可? tMo=q7ig
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? U;gy4rj
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \tdYTb.
regsvc.exe >? '[b w7T
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? r Kl
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? :z$+leNH \
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 8P&z@E{y
p trace statements? Qr?(2t#
trace 设置? N I C.c3
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9D yy& $s
remrras.exe >? q@Zeu\T,*#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? +L o,*
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? uiWo<}t}{
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? I#W J";kqB
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 4hn' b[
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? KnK\X>:
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? C4|79UG >s
服务? j"&Oa&SH
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ,ZnL3 8GW
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?Uhjyi
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? E clsOBg
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 3p'(E\VJ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2 F ~SH
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,rh NXx
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? :r&4/sN}<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? V<d`.9*}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 'jKCAU5/0;
proquota.exe > profile quota program? qf%p#+: B3
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? VZ2CWE)t
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? / 6DW+!
work? 1#2L9Bi
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1\5po^Oioy
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,LL=b-Es
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? x JFxrG'c
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? xB}B1H%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? YH-W{ ].
终端服务）? q c6d,z/
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? hr
g'Z5n
;Udx|1o
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? >~T2MlRux
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Qr~yHFc1y
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? WX $AOnEv
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?nf4K/IjZ!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? MhN 8'y(
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?6:e%YT
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? jf&
oN]sZ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ystd[
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? hT Q]xN)
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ")W5`9
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? y"ms;w'z
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? u/5)Yx+5_
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? r<"k
/
许可? p Acu{5#7
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ~B`H5#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *,wW-8
regsvc.exe >? UR[UZ4G
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _No<fz8
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? oCB#i~|> a
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? E |=]k
p trace statements? i6E ~]&~.v
trace 设置? %v]-:5g'|
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ' h|d-p\`9
remrras.exe >? + )7h)u q
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? x |3G}[=
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ^]$rh.7&
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ~|`jIqU
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 4n2*2
yTg
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 44UN*_qG
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? n5?7iU&JIo
服务? prVqV-S6TY
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ;oRgg'k<
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ABhQ7
x|
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
