CMD运行指令 =@G#c5H*
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Pb+oV
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 q'hMf?_
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器
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logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 hy3[MOD$G
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Lk4&&5q
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 [/6$P[
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 eP(%+[g
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 lVARe 3#
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 2:&8FdU
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 i8Y l1nF
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 }8fxCW*|
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 N@58R9P<p
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 `IFt;J a\6
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 &s\$&%|
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 #fzvK+
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 rRYP~
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regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ` {k>I^Pg
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 G0 ^ 23j
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 "z=A=~~<{
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 [o*u!2 r
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd D 7 [n^WtL
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 HC ?yodp^
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 h 34|v=8d
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 /-8v]nRB
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 |t4k&Dkx`
services.msc 服务 A\i /@x5#
2K 7iLm_#M
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? }Xrs"u,
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? \#m;L /D
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? g4oFUyk{
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? vD[@cm
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? N+"Y@X yg
at.exe > 计划运行任务? " 5synfO
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? jE&kN$.7 j
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? VahR nD
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Ty*ec%U9F
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ~SUA.YuF
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 0u'4kF!P!
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? G|4 vnI S
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? y~SFlv36
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? O->i> d
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Z?ZcQ[eC
calc.exe > 计算器? )>\ J~{
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? &Sa<&2W4S
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? \Y
Cj/tG8
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? zb?wl fT
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? F$ZWQ9&5U0
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? PxfeU2^{0
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? lqF{Y<l
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? o~NeS|a
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l(v$+
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 0`h[|FYV
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? KQJn\#>
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? {l0 ;G) -
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? P qagep d
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 69d Fd!G\
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? [{}9"zB$x0
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? E,c ~.jYc
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? f8#WT$Ewy
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 6!n"E@B wu
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? J.$<Lnt>u
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 7. G
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Ua5m2&U 1
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? e&OMW ,7
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 8!VjXj"
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? r[TS#hQ
comclust.exe > 集群? /I7sa* i
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? "<v_fF<Y
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? $a15
8
conime.exe > ime控制台? 6x]|IWvW
control.exe > 控制面板? ?uU0NKZA
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? pvI(hjMYPk
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? SjtGU47$!
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Rb#Z'1D'G
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? {;n?c$r
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Ook 3B
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 9`4h"9dO
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ,\+tvrR4X
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? )@]-bPnv
dcphelp.exe > ?? x3PeU_9
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ii2oWU
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? R>/M>*C
ddmprxy.exe >? g"(N_sv?
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? pcur6: 8W!
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? a}i{ b2B
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? '8*gJ7]
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 7 z<!2
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? /nv1 .c)k
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? reu[}k ~
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? [O"i!AQ
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 2O<S ig=
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? )P|%=laE8
dllhst3g.exe >? {)4Vv`n
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? F#X\}MvE U
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? K ANE"M
dns.exe > dns applications dns? .Z%7+[
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? e&; c^Z
dosx.exe > dos扩展? +FY -r[_~
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? )tFFa*Z'
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 2*K0~ b`
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 0qG[h xt%
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? nXi6Q+YI
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? }K<;ygcWE@
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? AU87cqq
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? GVn9=[r
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Y0s^9?*
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 1Y}gki^F
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? "Y (S G
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? :vurU$\
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ^ 3=8*Xr
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ;2L=WR%
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? )@R:$l86
expand.exe > 解压缩? }^ ` {YD
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Zr}`W \
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? pxI*vgfN7
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? (g7nMrE$j
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? /
s H*if
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? jvu ,W4
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? lz{>c.Ll[
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 1 _5[5K^
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? R)<Fqa7Tm
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? !~ -^s
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? x-tA {_:
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? m G?a)P
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? KOi%zE%
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? {dMa&r|lp
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? elKQge
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? nJ*NI)
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ]\#Rs VX
ction 就是ftp了? ni~45WX3
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? {/Q pEd>3+
grovel.exe >? ?a}eRA7
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Q96g7[
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 9sYX(Fl
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Uw E^ij
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 1+y&n?
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? \F1n Ej
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ,ypxy/
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? }PED# Uv
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ^1*p ]j(
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? < "~ k8:=4
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ~-W.yg6D{
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? m.V mS7_I
控制程序? l_,8_u7G
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? P92:}" )*>
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? K9w24Oka
r中的服务? )s6tj lf8
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ;P2~cQjD;
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? f_Wn[I{
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? !^8'LMY<I
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? b]|7{yMV
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件?
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label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? kQ'G+Kw~F
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Ym F`7W
向导? o,aI<5"
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? :"QRB#EC%
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? @kqy!5)K
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? =A!I-@]q<
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 2ZE4^j|
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? .Bi7~*N
lnkstub.exe >? m|f|u3'z$
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? (>;~ ((2
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? \H" (*["&
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? |#-Oz#Eg'
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? UI!EIZ*~
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Q45rP4mQ
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 6b]vHT|p
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? p n
=S%Qf]
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? c!841~p(Q
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? / ,:32H
rver新的dns域? ?^"S%Vb
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 7gJy xQ
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 0;XnNz3&
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? C}00S{nAZ
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 7XwFO0==
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? aX~iY ~?_
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Eydk64 5:3
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? lcUL7
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? F'*{ Fk
h
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ;c;;cJc!
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ]]7s9PCN
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? a(J~:wgd
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? oa9T3gQ?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? YEZ"BgUnbp
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? +:Y6O'h.
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? L3kms6ch
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [e*8hb S
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 5,mb]v0k
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? w EkW=
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Gm6^BYCk
work? nKHyq\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ?V zST }
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? z!F?#L5
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? t;4{l`dk
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? `[:f ;2(@
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ZAiQofQ:2
终端服务）? ]0O pd9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? & j>`H:
P"xP%zqo
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =)T5Y,+rJ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? rsc8lSj H
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? z{%G
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? c3Mql+@
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? N*$Q(K
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? e{?~ m6
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 7,(:vjIXd
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ].Et&v
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? \?GMtM ,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? zb 9$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 7%?A0%>6G
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? R"82=">v
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? RQh4RUm
许可? icnp^2P
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? A46y?"]/30
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? k|g~ xmI;
regsvc.exe >? Tlf G"HzZ%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? R_ Z
H+@O
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? N}^\$sVu_
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? G,$jU9 f
p trace statements? C"Y M"9JSJ
trace 设置? .IG(Y!cB
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? mk0r AN
remrras.exe >? N 2x\O~7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -ff*,b$Q/
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? J M!o(zbt
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ,I)/ V>u
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? yCm iW
%L4
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? X#p E!mT
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? p'_* >%4~
服务? tt`b+NOH>
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? G8<,\mg+
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /r]IY.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? W Aob"`8]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? fc&4e:Ve
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? g8B@M*JA
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? lJ }lO,g
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^TDHPBlG
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? JA1(yt
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? }b~ZpUL!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? =m1B1St 2
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? a|66[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9?]4s-~
work? j4Lf6aUOX
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? s K s
D
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? /tV)8pEj
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? K 72U0}$B
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4Kx;F
9!%~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? wLNO\JP'
终端服务）? !v94FkS>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? jtN2%w;
RELLQpz3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? CxwZ$0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /(XtNtO*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? $0{c =r9
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? CB6<Vng}C
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? k+%6 :r,r&
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? e6]u5;B
r
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 72Ft? ;R
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? V~ZAs+(2Z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Bm .%bA>
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? &|55:Y87
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? \J:/l|h
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? y<.1+TG
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +MXI;k_
许可? _kgw+NA&-H
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? HP&+ 8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *y
F 9_\n
regsvc.exe >? M2mte#h
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? .3!=]=
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? >H?8?a D
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? rT5dv3^MW!
p trace statements? >* dqFZF
trace 设置? vB KBMnSd
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ZOfyy E
remrras.exe >?
- x @mS2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? kcI3pmgj
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Oe*emUX7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;aWH`^{i
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? :S ziQQ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? LbvnV~S
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? G' Jsk4:c
服务? g/'MECB
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? RCo!sZP}
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? a\aJw[d{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
