CMD运行指令 2@~hELkk/E
Zl4 X,9Wt
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 4,)EG1
i3[%]_ eP.
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 b2<((H
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 V ~%C me
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 B2/d%B
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 K\3N_ztu
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 7}r6mr0vpm
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Jdc{H/10
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 xxS>O%
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 < Mq vGXI
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 N3rq8Rk
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 suF<VJ)&s
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 G3w kqd
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 vv
FH (W
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 c`E0sgp
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 bMp[:dw`y
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 wS"` ~Ql_
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 LjEG1$F>
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Z&![W@m@0N
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 +~[>Usf
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ALY3en9,
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd L#6!W
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 2P( 6R.8;6
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 W_bp~Wu
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 nQar yL
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 =v:}{~M^$
services.msc 服务 .:I^ O[k
2K j' }4ZwEh
_X]\#^UiO2
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? =!N, {V_
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? b'1m
9T780
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 9@^N*
E+
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Tf{lH9ca$
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? VYw<8AEFY
at.exe > 计划运行任务? m8Y>4:Nw
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 9cXL4
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? "%rzL.</
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Z/e^G f#i
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? lKBI3oYn
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? E@J}(76VS
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 9l<}`/@}W
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ^OrO&w|
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? P/,ezVb=
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? qE*h UzA
calc.exe > 计算器? ufB9\yl{~
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? J;S Z"I'
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 5h [<!f=
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? qoAJcr2uN
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? d04f j/B
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? <~hx ~"c
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? #:E^($v
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ?6V U4nK/*
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l(Y\@@t1
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? @g] >D
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 9/PX~ j9O?
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? "\O{ !Hj8
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? BmF tRbR
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? }* |aVBvU
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? rI'kZ0&
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? "Z#MR`;&29
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? #&Fd16ov
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? `{&l
_
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? V>"N VRY
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? `^:
v+!
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? (G 9Ku 8Y
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? nnuJY$O;M
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? F-<c.0;6
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? "Xj>dB1~
comclust.exe > 集群? R_duPaWc@
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? @5\/L6SRfL
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 7
aN}l QM
conime.exe > ime控制台? I@uin|X
control.exe > 控制面板? i|N(= Z=
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Tl
S 904'
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 6BObV/S Jg
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? x?2y^3<5
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? $*;ke5Dm 4
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? *W<|5<<u@
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? @\Yu?_a
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? r(Y@;
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Y4)=D@JI
dcphelp.exe > ?? 9m}c2:p
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? D1~3 3;
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 2@f?yh0
ddmprxy.exe >? YvPs
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? =Cp}iM
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? UP@-@syGw
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? S*a_
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? K Z Q
`
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ^vr`t9EE
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? _.BX#BIF
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Jtl[9qe#]
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? nX-%qc"
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? vY(xH>Fd
dllhst3g.exe >? 5# $5ct
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? &&($LnyA]
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? r^!P=BS{
dns.exe > dns applications dns? KHt.g`1:R
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? r?wE ;gH
dosx.exe > dos扩展? P:2 0i*QU
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? pax;#*QcQ
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? m'ykDK\B
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? y3pr(w9A
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? jl~?I*Gr
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Qh@A7N/L
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Wo~#R
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? R{A$hnhW6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ;c;PNihg
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? |\S p IFH1
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? d=8q/]_p
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? o;2QZ"v
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? nK5FP Fz8
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Oa|'wh ug
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? y}!}*Qj+/
expand.exe > 解压缩? |HMpVT-;j
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? q$ 6 Tb
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? J,j!
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 1b -_![&]1
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 2^C>orKQ0
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? &ZUV=q%g9n
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? JJ$q *
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? L.) 0!1
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? )I`Ma6bX
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? enJgk (
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 9 WhZ=
Xk
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? .#ASo!O5q
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? { |[n>k
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Yx{q VU
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ]~1Xx:X-
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? /vLdm-4
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 2[qlEtvQ
ction 就是ftp了? U%nLo[k
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? oyeJ"E2
grovel.exe >? ~'<ca<Go|
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? -%eBip,'yl
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 7; e$ sr
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? aEW sr u
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? O>H'o k
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? lEe<! B$d"
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? @ = M:RA
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ^E^Cj;od@
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? p\ }Ep
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? C[xY 0<^B
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ` oq][|
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? vR Q7=N{3
控制程序? $ |V @3`0
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Z>si%Npm\
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Z.D O 2=+=
r中的服务? *l T: P-
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ]'iOV-2^'
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库?
:ENdF `nC
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? R ]! [h
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? e
1$< ,.>
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? A YP*J
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 9 cwy;a u
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? e: aa
向导? v{[:7]b_=
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Fb0r(vQ^
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? hE|W%~Jx
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 4,]z
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? x<fF1];
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? (rfR:[JkC2
lnkstub.exe >? ac%6eW 0#
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? [ <,i}z
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 3~o#1*->
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? #@3& 1 }J/
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? D,l&^diz
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? '=X)0GG
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? j*' +f~ A
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? T{:~v+I=
_* m<Z;Et
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? \~!!h.xR
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? fR$_=WWN>h
rver新的dns域? f)x(sk
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? =G,wR'M
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Z)^1~!w0
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? + ;LO|!
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? a-bj! Rs
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? x=M% QFe
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? {KGEv%
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? u _mtdB'
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? U5RLM_a@M
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? dtT: ,&
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error $Vp*,oRL
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ZO#f )>s2
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? _@5|r|P>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? {)jTq? ?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? T@%\?=P
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? v8} vk]b
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -^aJ}[uaI
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2rV]n
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? q
S qS@+p
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ]?6Pt: N2
work? [eO^C
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? KcvstC`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 8g0VTY4$jP
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? D){my_
/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? bEKh U\@=J
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? g7" 2}|qxo
终端服务）? ;=p3L<~c`K
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? sg8[TFX@Z
Yu$QL@
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~ \]?5
nj
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? w *M&@+3I
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? RY
.@_{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? g\% Z+Dc
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? "g,`K s ];
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? [=Bcc T: b
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? w^"I R
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? F[v:&fle
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? vSu
dT
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? a$j ~YUG_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Y}]-o9Rl
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? =%B5TBG
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? dEZUK vo
许可? ,v<7O_A/e
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? .VCF[AleS
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Q5^ #:uZ
regsvc.exe >? uGv|!UQw
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +Bf?3 5LP
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &|<f|B MX
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? B[I9<4}
p trace statements? 84WX I#BH
trace 设置? pM^Z C
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
$nb.[si\
remrras.exe >? _u+ 7>
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? UE{$hLI?g
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? /5<= m:
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? EV?U
!O
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? :KgH7s}
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? n)~*BpL3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? oOLey!uZw
服务? <PVwf`W.
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? QtwQVOK
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /Kd7# @
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Y
hQ)M5
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? m<49<O6o
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? H %c 6I
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? -72E XO=|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? TF%Xb>jy[
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? EJ>&\I q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? HhL;64OYa
proquota.exe > profile quota program? wk ^7/B
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? FpiTQC7d
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? x9,jX d
work?
}DXG ;L
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? )q[P&f( h
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? i84!x%|P
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? x ZP*%yM
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Kp6 @?
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? +ID\u
<?
终端服务）? 0:`|T jf_
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? >v %js!`f
O 5:bdt .
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? R!%nzL@e&`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? a3>/B$pE
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8[KKi ~A
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 8f/KN h7#s
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0 muC4
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? t|$ jgM
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ejlns
~
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6,A|9UX=`
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? F)(^c
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? J7* o%W*V
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? \c
-m\|
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ts!tv6@
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? %( 1O jfZc
许可? -B H/)$-$
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? E=N$JM
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *qwN9b/!
regsvc.exe >? PqV
F}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? b2OwLt9
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? kU[hB1D5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? y)fMVD"(
p trace statements? q1T)H2S
trace 设置? <NMJkl-r8r
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? o{G*7V@H
remrras.exe >?
xgcxA:
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? x
;|HT
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? orFwy!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? t,?, T~#9
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? az F!V
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? TP
rq:"K
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? *S ag
服务? Jy)=TJ!y
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表?
HG;;M6
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Vr
EGR$
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
