CMD运行指令 hl0X, G+@
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Q3hSWX q'
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 OpazWcMoo
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 a0k;way
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ]iW:YNvXA
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 QoUdTIIL
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ^B%ki
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 'y>Y */
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 y:Gn58\o
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 SHS fe{n
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 bxwwYSS
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 z}==6| {
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 teb(gUy}L6
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 6DU(KYN
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 %=*|: v
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 }&L%c>
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 8G$ BQ
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 <L*`WO]\l
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 wA 7\K~fHV
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 jPo,mz&^
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 zp:QcL"
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 7*M-?
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 _UZ PQ[
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 RcJtVOr d
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 a {x3FQ
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Y j bp:
services.msc 服务 ,) dlL tUm
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 6`6 / 2C$%
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? iO Z#}"
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? i?b9zn
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? b{aB^a:f=L
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? }=\?]9`
at.exe > 计划运行任务? CV=qcD
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 21Dc.t{
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? "l-#v|
54
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? )HI\T];
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? m3o -p
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ;!VxmZ:j[
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? DOGGQ$0
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? |q j"p
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? co\Il]`R/
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? -
7T`/6
calc.exe > 计算器? a6;[Z
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? .`_iWfK
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? i5Sya] FN
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 8!.V`|@lt
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? |By[ev"Kh%
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? "P|n'Mx
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? WvArppANo
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2 z#S| $
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? cNwH Y
Z'
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? )qMbk7:v\
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? opm _|0
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? jDQ ?b\^
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? EFx>Hu/ [G
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 'nM4t
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? )=iv3nF?6N
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? _[E+D0A
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 1|w@f&W"
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? k]$oir
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? P%Vq#5
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? G{4s~Pco[Q
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ZB)R4
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ? _bFe![q
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ;ltk}hJ]
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 8kdJtEW3
comclust.exe > 集群? T\$i=,_$
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? <},JWV3
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ^vT!24sK
conime.exe > ime控制台? V Zr:yE
control.exe > 控制面板? >w7KOVbN3
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ^ <-r57pz
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? @q>Hl`a
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? M!i|,S
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? \5! 7zPc
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? NZ i3U
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? g<;::'6
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ,e9M%VIu6[
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? IaSpF<&Y;
dcphelp.exe > ?? 2'- "&d+ O
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? d,l?{ Ln
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? *5k40?w
ddmprxy.exe >? ]OdZlZBsJ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 4c(Em+ 4
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? I-g/ )2
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $F#
5/gDVQ
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 7mdd}L^h
Z
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? K .mxF,H
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? yj_> G
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 6*>Lud
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? @j}%{Km]Y
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? m#8 PX$_
dllhst3g.exe >? ]7K2S{/o{
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 7`A]X, :
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? R Qo
a
dns.exe > dns applications dns? < ]1 ,L%
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? K6-M .I
dosx.exe > dos扩展? |]@Pq[Hn|
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 3Y2~HuM
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? <C(o0u& /
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? O HpV%8`
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? B T"R" w
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? +ppA ..1
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? a= j'G]=
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? u) <s*jk
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? -c0ypz
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? r*l3Hrho~K
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 5a_8`csu
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? PgK7CG7G
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? y-bUVw!Y
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ?hkOL$v<9}
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? n8F5z|/
expand.exe > 解压缩? @
G)yz!H
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ;H~<.QW
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? NvJ5[W
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 1F`jptVQ\G
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Px=@Tw N,
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 6^'BTd
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? -g2l-N{&
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? \_8wU' 7
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? xxu
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? jO&*E 'pk
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 9ET1Er{4
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 0(eaVi-%D
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? vsj4? 0 =
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ^r&)@R$V
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 7:<w)Al!
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? *$vH]>)p
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne * |dr-e_j
ction 就是ftp了? }Rw ,4
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? kzRJzJq uP
grovel.exe >?
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 87 s *lS
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? gk% @& TB/
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? rYr*D[m]
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? |M?vFF]TN
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? b[<RcM{r}
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ~.%HZzR6&
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? <ErX<(0`ig
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Fa )QDBz)
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? *$<W"@%^J
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? [^5;XD:%&l
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? @9B *V~ <
控制程序? \CMZ_%~wU
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? A<X?1$
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? )?$[iu7 s
r中的服务? D:_W;b )
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? c[,h|~K/_?
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 6UeY Z g
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? R{H[ < s+n
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? k9;^|Cm
k
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? c;$ 4}U4
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? a ZWj52
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? cQK-Euum
向导? _VK I@
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? *i]?J
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? (jc& Fk
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? IA@>' O
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? (h3 L=
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? m$W >~
lnkstub.exe >? DpT9"?g7
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? g |>L T_
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 'k X8}bx
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? H& )}Z6C"
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Mqr_w !8d
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? !5o j~H
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? e|\xF V=4
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? gA!@oiq@
Wb-C0^dTn
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? pd|KIs%jl
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? J ay"
rver新的dns域?
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? "o&8\KSs
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? cs+3&T: ,*
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? eT haH0
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? $eYL|?P50h
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? KC6Cg?y^
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? lvO6&sF1
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? _B0(1(M<2
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? \wK &wRn)
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? f"ndLX:'}
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error q !ZM Wg
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? |58HPW9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? !ZYPz}&N_
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `x[Is$
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6O7s^d&K
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Wo 1x ZZ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4dX{an]Cz
proquota.exe > profile quota program? X7},| cmD_
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? mM,HMrgLqK
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? q>$MqKWM
work? 51jgx,-|$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? KewW8H~tb
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? X4
Arn,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? AE0 uBv
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ~L)~p%rbi
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ~3F'X
终端服务）? uuC ["Z
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Jka>Er
{zwH3)|Hn
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ngo> ^9/8
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? n)e 2?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? LhJUoX
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? srGOIK .
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0MW W(
;
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? !T{+s
T
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? QyD0WC}i
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 'hpOpIsHa
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +%JBr+1#\
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5=pE*E TJ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Q^(CqQo!<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? P.Z:`P)
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $w0TEO!
许可? $DY#04Je\=
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? n
i#jAwkN5
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 6"U u;Q
regsvc.exe >? \^!;r 9z=A
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? J9Ao *IW~
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1BSd9Ydj
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? B9maz"lJ
p trace statements? XO +BZB`F
trace 设置? M/N8bIC! Q
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? vO}r(kNJ
remrras.exe >? PG&t~4QM`
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? XF!L. ' zH
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? JrzPDb`m
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? PCviQ!X
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? #e' >9T
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? m$T5lKn}U?
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? gHg=G+Q@
服务?
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? \|HEe{nA
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *~#I5s\s!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? my (@~'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? aAg Qv*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? daE.y_9y
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3s6obw$ki
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? |[SHpcq>
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (95|DCL
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? yHe L&H
proquota.exe > profile quota program? scg&"s
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? C[J9 =!t
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? y )QLR<wf
work? `YNzcn0x
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Sdu\4;(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #])"1f k
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? bb6x} jR
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? (GJtTp~2C4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _Mw3>GNl
终端服务）? OoB|Eh|),
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? eZ' 8JU]
L'+bVP{L
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? TM)INo^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 6/UOz V,[
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? `Fd
\dn
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? GA^ hev
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ? i{?Q,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? R"B{IWQi
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 'S`l[L:.8
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? uNyU]@R<W
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? AdDX_\V,*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? I\l&'Q^0@
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? V*vQNPe y
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? x~e._k=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 5X{|*?>T
许可? *u},(4Qf
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? m<CrkKfpG
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? f:>y'#P
regsvc.exe >? }z` x-( V
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? hb`9Vn\-E
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? \|PiQy*_?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? C QkY6
p trace statements? V(';2[)
trace 设置? m
Q2i$ 0u
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? & NYaKu,}
remrras.exe >? JW>k8QjyN
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? B/a gW
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? cY?|RXNmZ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? p6DI7<C<H
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? F 9%_@n
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `B %%2p&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? v;,W ^#`
服务? wm5&5F4:
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? I}`p Y3
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? )N.3Q1g-
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
