CMD运行指令 a]t| /Mq
^-g-]?q
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 8^5@J) R8
m:]60koz]o
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 LLd5Z44v
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 z c&i 4K
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 (3Q G
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 HC>MCwx=r
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 8?G534*r@2
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 dH~ i
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 [w?v !8l
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Y~ P*
!g
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 [_1K1i"m
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 q4]Qvf >
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 `Oe"s_O#
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 A ^X 1
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Dz<vIMLF{
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Q)93 +1]
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 [z r 2\(
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 N(Xg#m
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Qt"i
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 *B%ulsm
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 \PM5B"MDZ
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd v 0D@`C
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 0'O6-1Li
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 U@"f( YL+"
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ANlzF& K
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 !d{Ijs'T
services.msc 服务 2}kJN8\F
2K #8i9@w
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? _g% h:G&^
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? A*TO0L
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? :nn(Ndlz9
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? r%vO^8FQ
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? *9|*21
at.exe > 计划运行任务?
:\IZ-
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Tw@:sWC
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? s E0ldN"
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? /5j]laYK)
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? a4x(lx&
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? /(?,S{]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Cd'K~C h3
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? b&I{?'"% 8
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? l]F)]>AE
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? YTV|]xpR
calc.exe > 计算器? %d2\ 4{{S
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? W ,|JocDq
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? e)2w&2i`(F
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? YV)h"u+@0
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? (laVm U?I7
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 3AcCa>
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 6+W`:0 je
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 'WcP+4c
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? { 7d\du&G
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? CNrK]+>
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? z~\Y*\f^Y3
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 5v5K}hx
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 'FwNQz zt
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 9 y`V g
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? CkEbSa<)hK
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? JXk<t5@D
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? lvk
r2Meu<
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? qTrb)95
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? TmUN@h
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 1 2J#}|
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? `U y4> ?
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? M:cW/&ZJ
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,&0iFUwN_
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Or"+d 5
comclust.exe > 集群? Usf7
AS=
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? <BhNmEo)2
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? E2yL9]K2
conime.exe > ime控制台? SEsLJ?Dv0
control.exe > 控制面板? _>(qQ-P x
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? k8 O%gO
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? C25 2E
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Ct0YwIR*
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? cB|Rj}40v
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? :WAFBK/x
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? O%p+P<J
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? } .' \IR
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ?/FCq6o
dcphelp.exe > ?? .Uh|V -
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? /r Z`e'}
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? mH5[(?
ddmprxy.exe >? 9 5b65f
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? SZL('x,"^
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? mFW/xZwR,5
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ? b3({P
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 6/l{e)rX2o
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? w6@8cNXK
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ,,CheRO
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 3FE=?Q
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Pef$-3aP>E
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? J6J|&Z~UT,
dllhst3g.exe >? 48"=,IrM
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? {B)-+0 6
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ;/)u/[KAv
dns.exe > dns applications dns?
M t
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ) sG/H8
dosx.exe > dos扩展? @;g|styh^
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? MfK}DEJK,
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? {p)=#Jd`.P
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 2 y@y<38
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? !1fAW! 8
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? rL JjK$_x
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? sq1v._^s
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? b,o@ m
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0 )nY- f0
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 1^^9'/
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? bZd )4
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? :%kJ9zW
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? kbKGGn4u
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? @&} ~r
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? {+^qm8n
expand.exe > 解压缩? Fa^I 1fk
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 8D1+["&
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? _0
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faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 1zlBkK
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? *8#]3M]
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Z9k"&F ~u}
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? {[$JiljD
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? :+$/B N:iO
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? :9f /d;Mo3
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ?*: mR|=
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? e O?@K$I
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? X+; {&Efrl
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ^rIe"Kx
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? w;8VD`>[|
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行?
M;zJ1
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? wh)Ujgd
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne z2Kvp"-}
ction 就是ftp了? D vz}sQZ
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? d|RDx;r l8
grovel.exe >? ,G%?}TfC)
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? _1U7@v:<@
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ebmU~6v k
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? R4q)FXW29
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? rIo)'L$uU
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ED=P
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? /IyCvo
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 3_cZaru
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? . Q$/\E
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? gRQV)8uh
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? C
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? +VdC g_
控制程序? %MUh_63bB
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Eh K5 <v}
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? _ tO:,%dL
r中的服务? `8<h aU
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Kta7xtu
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? siK:?A@4D
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? fkW TO"f-
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? JtGBNz!"
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? H;=+ +Dh
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? RY9h^q*
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? N9jSiRJ
向导? Q]"u? Q]
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? h Lv_ER?
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ,!'L~ {
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 1@p'><\
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? M@?,nzs
K
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? :rhh=nHgn
lnkstub.exe >? cO^}A(Ma(
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 2pn8PQfg)
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? \V/;i.ng
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 1KWGQJ%%s
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? R#w9%+
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? A<|]>[ax
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 3IHA+ Zz
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? l
d@ B
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? <$ oI
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? dp'xd>m
rver新的dns域? b am*&E%0K
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Y*q_>kps"
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [S#QGB19
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >UDb:N[
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? R<AT}!mkR
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 6i.!C5YX]
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? `-QY<STTP9
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ZXL
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? pR*)\@ma
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 8
DE%ot
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error .X)TRD #MW
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? T>\ r}p
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Sm(t"#dp
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Al 1BnFB
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? LYvjqNC&4
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? !3 j@gi2
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? yRGv {G[59
proquota.exe > profile quota program? NP?hoqeKs
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @/yJTMcf
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net?
#:st>V_h
work? Y,;$RV@g
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? #k*P/I~
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? byB
ESyV!O
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? TU(w>v
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? g9K7_T #W
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? i<uWLhgh1$
终端服务）? SB}0u=5
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? rbD}fUg
N@>o:(08
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 0^ IHBN?9
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 1`z^Xk8vt
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ?!d\c(5Gt
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? uxsfQ%3`#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? >L {s[pLJ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? o6LZ05Z-&
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 8R;A 5o,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? E` aAPk_ y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? M);@XcS
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;4]
s P^+
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Fo 86WP}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? nL] -]n;
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @&
vtY._
许可? |wYOO(!
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? B^C!UWN>%X
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? T~" T%r
regsvc.exe >? c2iPm9"eh
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 3$Y (swc
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ,j|9Bs
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 13v#
p trace statements? C% ) Xz
trace 设置? 6}aH>(3!A
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 7UzbS,$x
remrras.exe >? @cz\'v6E
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? eO?.8OM-a
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? = ^OXP+o
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? WUnmUW[/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? f#3U,n8:
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? asQXl#4r
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? WP b4L9<
服务? K9 tuiD+j
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %/r}_V(UN
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? !J@!P?0. C
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? /18VQ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? > lg-j-pV
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,& X7D ]
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? }&I^1BHZs
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? k@i+gV%
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? H*M )<"X
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &!E+l<.RF
proquota.exe > profile quota program? lm
1Mz
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? o;D [ F
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? tnCGa%M
work? Aa#WhF
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ; Fi(zl
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^Cm9[ 1p
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 2kS]:4)T
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ARt+"[.* p
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? :UrS@W^B
终端服务）? j(*ZPo>oD
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? D:y j#&I
/ y.+N`_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? rnV\O L
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? SK @ %r
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 7@@,4_q E
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? C ~&~Ano,
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? wge R%#DW
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? L9G xqw
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? OE=]/([
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? D$wl.r
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? tAM t7p-
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~H)s>6>#v
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? \ $PB~-Z
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? WHM|kt
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? N7b+GqYpF>
许可? 6 zGM[2
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? K Qz .g3,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ! Xzne_V<
regsvc.exe >? ? !dy
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? v9t26>{~
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? e/p 2| 4;
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }eO{+{D +
p trace statements? ,+gU^dc|hq
trace 设置? &H`A S6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %FDv6peH
remrras.exe >? TI9]v(
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Hlr[x
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? HL ^+:`,
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? v9<'nU WVR
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 0E5"}8
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 2 ;z~xR
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1zDat@<H
服务? zP8a=Iv
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? q kEre
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?B dhn{_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
