CMD运行指令 !C`20,U
f-+.;`H)T
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ,f<B}O
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 YX;nMyD?~
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 FzhT$7Gw
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 iG- N
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 BED@?:U# h
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ?aJ6ug
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 xw Ly|&
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 IK?]PmN4}
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 p lku-O;]
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 dQ6G hS ~
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 aL )Hv k:
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器
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regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 )F
E 8D
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 0M\NS$u(Y
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 3H'*?|Y(#
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 >EBC 2WJ
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 `vEqj v
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 b`]M |C [5
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 1f;or_f#k?
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 UPO^V:.R4
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ysth{[<5F3
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 5&(3A|P2
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 \3j)>u,r
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 3U o]> BG
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ZY Kd
services.msc 服务 G+C} <S}
2K n_; S2KM
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? DPeVK yjU
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? {rfte'4;=
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? j 0?>w{e
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ?Ccw4]YO,=
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? bX&e_Pd
at.exe > 计划运行任务? T/Q==Q{W:
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? "G kI5!
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? NDW8~lkL
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Lupy:4AD
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? :B^mV{~
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? `vX4! @Tw
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? z"qv
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? w`-$-4i
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 6`W|V+6|7
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? TU- c9"7M~
calc.exe > 计算器? MA"#rOcP
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? eaxfn]gV
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? fp-m.d:|
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? I4ct xMVP
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 3.~h6r5-
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 9
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chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ?&\h ;11T
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? U%,;N\:_
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? G{ O\)gf
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? MC6)=0:KX
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? DUo0w f#D^
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? N*':U^/t4J
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? wO!%
q[
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? >F|qb*Tm7
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? d/4ubf+$k
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? )^(P@D.L
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 6d};|#}
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? k%!VP=c4s
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? v*Xk WH5
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? V0S6M^\DK
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? W/a,.M
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 7 y>(H<^>
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? pMDH
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? {70 Ou}*
comclust.exe > 集群? ~K%k
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comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 1V0sl 0i4
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? A{1
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conime.exe > ime控制台? >F~ITk5`Oo
control.exe > 控制面板? ysl8LK
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 6."PS4}:
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? EqoASu
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? g@}6N.]#
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? _ Q{T ';
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? - Sp/fjlq/
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? !6{J q]
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? j7,13,t1-
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ' #KA+? @
dcphelp.exe > ?? 7\ f{'KL
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? gINwvzW{
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? "B~WcC
ddmprxy.exe >? _Ws#UL+Nq
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 4 * H(sq
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? tr 5'dX4]
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? K:uQ#W. &
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? f%L:<4
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化?
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? l$=Gvb
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? prqT (1
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? u*U_7Uw$
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? A%P 8c
dllhst3g.exe >? \4/:^T}*
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? gu^_iU
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? sD2*x T
dns.exe > dns applications dns? :wSJ-\'$
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? x<Iy<v7-
dosx.exe > dos扩展? IL2e6b
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? wG;}TxrLS
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? :ao^/&HZ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 219R&[cb
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? (I>HWRH
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? prqyoCfq
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? >eEnQ}Y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? kHGeCJe\{
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? O(WE gz
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? mn(/E/
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? FLK"|*A
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ?ISI[hoc
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Z(l 9>A7!
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? %Fs*#S
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? K?$ 9N}+
expand.exe > 解压缩? a^%8QJW
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ^dheJ]n=k
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? [y_yPOv
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? /4(Z`e;0
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 'lxLn X
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? }!eF
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? \moZ6J
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? !p-'t]
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 2;3x,<Cg
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? M\9 at\$
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? l#tS.+B7
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? "L ^TT2
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 0W;q!H[G
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? *iPs4Es-
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ,: c :6Y^
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 6.k^m&-A
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne -6AOK<kfI
ction 就是ftp了? Z`^
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Z@<q/2).|
grovel.exe >? }m9S(Wal
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? f:n] Exsy
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? qK<aZ%V
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? FrgW7`s[A
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? YN_X0+b3C
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? x&QNP
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? /;zZnF\ e
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? JJ^iy*v
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? %j~9O~-
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? .@4Q kG/
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? *U( 1iv0 n
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 9" m, p
控制程序? qJ#L)
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? xAR ^
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? m]bL)]Z
r中的服务? dVasm<lZ
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? '~ jy
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? hVQ7'@
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 9m%7dsv
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? e@='Q H
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Z}]:x
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label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? pA* D/P-
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? zf k'>_'
向导? nw Z[Ygl|
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? P} ehNt*($
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? nL 1I S
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? <1ztj #B
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? z 4 4
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? oA(. vr
lnkstub.exe >? ]s1TJw [B
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 4U}.Skzq
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? cRs{=RGc
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? '?&B5C
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 'e+-,CGdY\
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? {LR#(q$1
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 6 |B a
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? H j}g1"RA
z'5;f;
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ^4n2
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? .F{}~K]
rver新的dns域? { Hktu|
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? a 7QlU=\
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ey I-s9#t
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -~QlHp&SY
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? f 3nnXE"
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? A5 &>!y
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? <) >gg!
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? |[lxV&SD .
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? KUl
Zk^a
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? , V0iMq
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error K8yWg\K
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? GV `idFd
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &-EyM*:u!
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? B`'}&6jr.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? T>AI0R3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?M*C*/R
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6/p]jN
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |q1b8A \
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? KDNTnA1c
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {,nd_3"Vq
work? |THkS@B r
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? @j)f(Zlu#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~FK+bF?%
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? rRF+\cP?.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? $g}/T_26
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? LbtlcpF*~5
终端服务）? 1Ud
t9$~T
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? YyX^lL_
f_z2#,g
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [A.eVuV;+
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Rx_,J%0 Fq
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? QjW~6Z.tI
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? *YiD B?Si
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? H4 K(SGx
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? m \R@.jkZ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (o6A?37i
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? K4K3< Pg
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? -7C=- \]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? (AyRs7Dkn
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? hs -}:^S`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #U6/@l)
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 93zlfLS0
许可? g:@Cg.q8
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? |zr)hC
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? A ydy=sj
regsvc.exe >? uMq\];7I
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 6 ^6uK
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? cSH tl<U Y
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? B <|q{D$N/
p trace statements? l1`c?Y
trace 设置? JY;#]'T\;
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? X~<>K/}u5
remrras.exe >? 6w .iE b
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0X}w[^f
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !Cv<>_N).
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [8om9 Z3
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? B hhK| U/
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? .[eSKtbc )
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? FHnHhB [
服务? 6P/9Vh j'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? k^vmRe<lk
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? OM.(g%2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ,rvZW}=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ":ws~Zep
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? =^".{h'-
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^HU=E@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? m-pIFL<^N
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? I{X@<o}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Q%b46"
proquota.exe > profile quota program? vp9E }ga
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? C9^elcdv
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ) Sh ;UW
work? Qg8eq_m(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _oyL *Cb
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? oeU+?-y/b
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? _tg3 %X]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Ug[F3J|Mu
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? p_kTLNZd9
终端服务）? 9BgQ oK@
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? rqG6Ll`=+
7zOvoQ}
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? U] R|ej
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
_ jM6ej<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? B1AF4}~5
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? RAXJsF^5o
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? qgY(S}V
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? RWEgUDX^/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? lf7H8k, -
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? rO2PbF3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? fe ]T9EDA
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ^dp[ Z,[1z
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Ni;{\"Gt
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? nq w*oLFQ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Zq6ebj
许可? i~M.F=I5
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? {UjIxV(J
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? N '1 [t
regsvc.exe >? ,'@ISCK^
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? '\3.isTsx
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? DW;.R<8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? l>Oe ,`9O
p trace statements? PeR<FSF ,i
trace 设置? }Q,C;!'"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? r|sy_Sk/{
remrras.exe >? @%okaj#IO
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ,jdKcWy'
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? >5YYij 5Aj
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? s!zr>N"
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 1,sO =p)Yg
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _KlPbyLU
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? )Z`viT
服务? .~/;v~bL
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ]&%X(jWyn
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? pz z`4VS:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
