CMD运行指令 F=-uDtQ <N
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: :Wyn+
P0'e"\$
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 xZ.~:V03\t
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 i14[3bPLk!
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 VjA wn}eO
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 7d|*postv
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 x9x #'H3
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 .])>A')r
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ba(arGZ+{
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 >-_:*/66!
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 6?3/Ul }
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 J{Y6fHFi
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 IgPV #
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 d] O_E4X*
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 lgkl? 0!
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 QvG56:M3
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 " 8wf.nZ
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 h`
irO 5
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 =~ GE?}.o
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 yCF"Z/.
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 [+g (
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd <mv7HKVg
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 8iMF 8\
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 bx hP jAL
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 NLcO{
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 54
M!Fq -
services.msc 服务 Fb<n0[m
2K ]&Y#) ebs
7=7!| UV
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? j3*M!fM9
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 55 S\&Ad$
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? T-L|Q,-{-
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? xoqiRtlY:
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? p{iG{
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ioB|*D<U2
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? q[{:
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? d&}pgb-Md
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? =y)p>3p}&
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统?
F^ I\X
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? $q Zc!Qc
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ^=eq .(>
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? LYd}w(}
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? xN# b zma
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? vOos*&
calc.exe > 计算器? RL?u n}Qa
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? u]
F7 0C^~
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? :7 qqjs
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Jt##rVN
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? zq,iLoY[R
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? iP<k1#k
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? BQyvj\ uJ
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? j y7
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 'M~BE\
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 6OfdD.y
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? t9G}Yd[T
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? kP7a:(P_g
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 7cIC&(h 5
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? -'I _*fu
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? k4S} #!
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? l% rx#;=u
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? cqeR<len
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? /SnynZ.q
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? :|Z$3q
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? R;H?gE^m-
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 1a<]$tZk
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? J__;.rnk
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? y kxbX
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ,VPb Uo@
comclust.exe > 集群? +p13xc?#j
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? - G8 c5b[
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? VBu8}}Ql
conime.exe > ime控制台? ./#e1m?.
control.exe > 控制面板? 'dkXYtKCB
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? #2h+dk$1
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? NA+&jV
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? }ppVR$7]0
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? CV s8s
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? *i `v~ >
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? h2"9 "*S1
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? -g:lOht
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? DKh}Y
!Q=:
dcphelp.exe > ?? A^pu
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? p?;-!TUv
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? zu52 p4
ddmprxy.exe >? CE{z-_{ ^
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Y5HfN[u^7
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5 d+<EF+N
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? hF2/
y. :P
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Yy]T
J
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? :v`o6x8
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ]$3+[9x'
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? mV< i JZh
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 8)sg_JC
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? NjbwGcH%\
dllhst3g.exe >? t)ld<9)eB
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? tG/1pW
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Mec{_jiH&D
dns.exe > dns applications dns? -PM) EGSk{
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? h}avX*Lx_
dosx.exe > dos扩展? #Rc5c+/(
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? So#dJ>
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 5^>n5u /
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? _().t5<
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? r:-WzH(Ms
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ,*dzJT$k
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? F+Z2U/'a
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? gA_krK ,Z
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? kBbl+1{H
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? }&1Iyb
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? *wwhZe4V
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? y?>#t^
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 27>a#vCT
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? co/7l sW
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? p'&*r2_ram
expand.exe > 解压缩? :7\ 9xH
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? h4Ia>^@
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? J^fm~P >.
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? >D ne? 8r
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? W}h|K:-S
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? X/Y#U\
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? O-j$vzHpdY
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 1 ~'_K9eE
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? |q_
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findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ('t kZt%8
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? " <*awWNI
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? -u|l }}bh
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? XvskB[\
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? O6iCZ
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? W
( `c
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? azo0{`S?
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne *z y'#`>
ction 就是ftp了? x5OC;OQc
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 1kmQX+f
grovel.exe >? ^YKy9zkTl
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? gLIT;BK
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? w>qCg XU3
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? G
AQ
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? !9r:&n.\
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? o Eu> }JD
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 9=
V>f )R
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? x l0DN{PG
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? aX^+ O,
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? jJ~Y]dQi
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器?
-4flV D
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ;xK_qBIP
控制程序? u g\w\b
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Qw?+!-7TN
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? !8*Mc O I
r中的服务? 'L {p,
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ~F w<eY
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ?+r!z
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? '' S&e
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? -#?<05/C>
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? .
uR M{Bs
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? <tbZj=*O/o
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? i "HgvBHx
向导? WA.AFt
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? i-W
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? '# z]M
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? |;u}sX1t9
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 2yKz-"E
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? sS!w}o2X
lnkstub.exe >? $
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ([ dT!B#aH
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? EfiU$ 8y
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? "+|L_iuNQ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? !gH 9 ay
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? +;q.Y?
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? H9`
f0(H
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? PJgp+u<
#U=;T]!'$
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? \t3qS
eWc/
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? *
OsU Y=;
rver新的dns域? <\@ 1Zz@ms
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? }B q^3?,#{
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 47UO*oLS
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? f: xWu-
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? dvjTyX
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? S #8 >ZwQ
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? F9H~k"_ZJR
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? :g I.l1
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? a3@w|KLt
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? !@g)10u
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 1f4 b t6[
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ;/LD)$_
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? IfV
3fJ7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? kWL.ewTiex
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? GBP-V66
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ._ CP%
R
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?4[H]BK
proquota.exe > profile quota program? :\yc*OtX
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? XM~~y~j
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? j m3G?Vnq
work? R1ktj
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? fS A)G$b]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? I,O#X)O|i
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? /#S>sOg2xq
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 5j ^NV&/_
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? C 3VLV&wF
终端服务）? w([$@1]
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? sR=/%pVN
NY.k.
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <]G${y*;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? eW8[I'v_&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? f h<*8w0H
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? #[ -\lU|
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? @5<CXTdF9c
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? N/~N7MwJj
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [!"XcFY:a
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %<Q*Jf
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? kzO& 24
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 'Qn~H[$/p
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? S KXD^OH
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? F}X0',
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? RuAlB*
许可? Kt/) pc
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ohQAA h
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 4TRG.$ 2[
regsvc.exe >? l@~LV}BI
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? RL}K AGK
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? YQ(Po!NI\'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Z=+03
p trace statements? NZXjE$<Vr
trace 设置? Lz4eh WntO
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? "uD= KlA
remrras.exe >? ?o[L7JI
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? lDc;__}Ws
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? =_pwA:z"A
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? r;qzo .
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? p!W[X%`)
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 3qM Nl> >
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4]XI"-M^D
服务? &35|16z%@
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 8SmjZpQ?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 7*+TP~WI
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? j"7
JLe*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? -50AX1h31:
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ;Zut@z4\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `M@Ak2gcR+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Y2T$BJJ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? cF+ X,]=6
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? '$m7ft}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? =-jD~rN4;P
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? N$ alUx*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Y=B3q8l 5
work? fA^Em)cs2
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8+'C_t/0i
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? \m/x V /
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? HKmcQM
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? (36K3=Q a
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? P-Su5F
终端服务）? 2x} 6\t
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? NHaMo*xQ
TD,nIgH`
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? RKkGITDk
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :FQ1[X1 xm
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? bEH
de*q(
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 8^yJqAXK
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? .y4&rF$n
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?nFO:N<
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? "mIgs9l$
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? mLwY]2T"
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $H2GbZ-I
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? M}F~_S0h
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? }ot"Sx\.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Nhf~PO({&
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? wNQqfq Z
许可? Q~,YbZ-7
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? hR)2xz
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? jBtj+ TL8
regsvc.exe >? `T WN ^0!]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <' m6^]:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <8o(CA\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? @LX6hm*}
p trace statements? j,
u#K)7{T
trace 设置? ) pgrl
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? `y!/F?o+!
remrras.exe >? @h?crJ 6$
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &a)vdlZSE=
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Ok H\^
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? T] | d 5E
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? IF_D Z
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? #Mg vG,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? k DsIp=
服务? f}fsoDoQ=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? zQ8!rCkg4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? dbF M,"^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
