CMD运行指令 8>ESD}(
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ::v;)VdX+*
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 U&`6&$]
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 5[nmP95YK
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Wux 0 RF&
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 lK "' n LL
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 gAj0ukX5
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 tB]`Hj
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 :-(U%`a[
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 s%5Uj }
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 j,\tejl1
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 '^8g9E .4K
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 #]k0Z~Bl
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 U[IQ1AEr
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 E=}6 X9X
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 vz- 9<w;>a
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 +I*k0"gj6
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 h] <GTWj
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 _cR6ik zW(
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 NS
h%t+XU]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 3T"2S[gT
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd VIb;96$Or
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 I+*osk
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 B^H4Q
4-
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 j'\ >Nn+
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 !&qx7eOSpP
services.msc 服务 &Q2N U$
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? W &HF?w}s
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? uPI v/&HA
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? K/!/M%GB6
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? lB=( 8.
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? lQ+Ru8I
at.exe > 计划运行任务? >s;oOo+5
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Vp|2w lFE-
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? dz{#"No0
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? pTc$+Z7 3
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? I).=v{@9V<
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? NKR aQ r
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? qsD?dH i7
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? W/b"a? wE{
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? B 0 6s6Q
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? -k WO2
calc.exe > 计算器? <l* agH-.3
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? f+*J
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change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? QIR4<]/
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? }9{dR4hD
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? H|grbTv,
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? `Af{H/qiI
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 83mlZ1jQz
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 6\; 4
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chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? m\<<oIlH
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? w%> aR_G
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? KC& H*
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Dm7Y#)%8
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? A ~qW.
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 3$GY,B
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? /X(@|tk:
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 8
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clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? s-QM 6*
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? QH@Q\
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cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? X=rc3~}f
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? eXj\DjttG}
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 0_YxZS\
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? B'W CN&N
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视?
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? <'PR;g^#
comclust.exe > 集群? h
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comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? jxR F" GD
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? b &\3ps
conime.exe > ime控制台? jF%)Bhn(
control.exe > 控制面板? r
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convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? /e-ka{WS
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式?
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cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Z! C`f /h9
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? $nUd\B$.=
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 6{J R 0
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? .Q=2WCv0
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ( z8]FT
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? @- )<|orU4
dcphelp.exe > ?? \iFMU#
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ?aK'OIo
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 9@KUqo X
ddmprxy.exe >? #rn4 $
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? (lyt"Ty
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @ <@R =aqE
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %8}WX@SB
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ua]\xBWx
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? (SgEt
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 9f\a oVX
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? bE7(L
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diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? )LXoey!aZ
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? v`[Tl
dllhst3g.exe >? %v?jG(o
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? sDaT[).Hm
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Nz(c"3T;
dns.exe > dns applications dns? VxUvvJ{-v
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? uR 06&SaA>
dosx.exe > dos扩展? )@8'k]Glw.
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? }<(
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drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? q7 %=`l
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? b>hBct}
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Bi9
N
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? {
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? d-6sC@PB
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 2ru*#Z#(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? aGq_hP
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? B)j`}7O 06
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ]Ks]B2Osz
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? B$} wF<`k7
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 8!
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? EmtDrx4!(f
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ZI2K- z'e
expand.exe > 解压缩? gmF_~"^34
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ZYwBw:y}y
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? %5Q7 #xU
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? i# pjv'C
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Mr5('9%
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? WL
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? bm|Jb"T0b
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Nt`F0
9S
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Z/V`Z* fy
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? UA69_E{JCH
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? )#b}qc#`
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? mJ6t.%'d
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? PT uCN
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? N3XVT{ yo
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ,mO(!D
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? L 337/8fh
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 7
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ction 就是ftp了? ~.PPf/
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? !L0E03')k
grovel.exe >? ( )JYN5
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ! ^Z[z[
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? mFgb_Cd
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? >j(I[_g
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 8
7|8eU2:k
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? O" X!S_ R
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? c"f-$^<
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 7(A
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? I&'S2=s
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? K^]?@oHO
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? M v7w5vTl
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? FT3, k&i
控制程序? ~n8Oyr
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? :w
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ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? #GDh/t2@
r中的服务? /H\^l.|vk
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? zCj*:n
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? =#POMK".6
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ((RpT0rP\
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? #whO2Mv
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? &dZ.+#8r
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ?j&~vy= T
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 1eE]4Z4Q
向导? JhMrm%
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? |(J
?#?
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Sg_-OX@f
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ~$y#(YbH
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? -tK; RQYax
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? $ sA~p_]
lnkstub.exe >? K d`l[56#
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? +e\:C~2f28
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Q?Bj q>
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? _Ssv:x c,
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? %b-;Rn
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? U'sVs2sk6
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? XqE55Jclp
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? TeGLAt
6bR QL}[
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? k<j)?_=`
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? T|BY00Sz`
rver新的dns域? jziA;6uL
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 1v[#::Bs
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _ Sk< S
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;8%@Lan
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Ivt)Eg
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ?VOs:sln
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? nI|Lx`*v
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? HkfSx rTgQ
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? QAOk
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? R+ #.bQg
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error @0/@p"j
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? -+
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perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? p@N Er,GB
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? WrK^ >
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2\z`G
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? B!E< uVC
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 0o"<^]
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proquota.exe > profile quota program? @WDqP/4
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? X/;" CM
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? R<0!?`b
work? ,39$iHk
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? z hR_qW+
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 6Ymo %OT
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? V)?x*R*T)
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? # :ED 0</
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? m|Q&Lph b8
终端服务）? M*T# 5
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? P`IMvOs&
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? j9L+.UVI,
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? C(%5,|6
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,rl
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ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? RfKxwo|M<
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Bu >yRL=*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 'bY|$ \I
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ;ijfI
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \ \mO+N47i
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? \'^Z_6{w
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Med"dHo7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? n
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regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? *V@MAt
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? g 9 l g
许可? H{t OCYyD
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? g!kRa.`u1
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? -Bwu$$0
regsvc.exe >? e,j ? _p
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? L&gEQDPgq|
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? W*/s4 N
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Bdk{.oh6
p trace statements? E6 ^S2J2
trace 设置? tgF(=a]o
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _6ax{:/Q
remrras.exe >? C5lD
Hw[CX
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ^J5V!i$
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ~3-YxCn%
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? o j4)7{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? }HQT@&=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Q]?J% P.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? U-]PWt?C{
服务? %},S#5L3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >0;" qT
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Xd e=}9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? HI?~t| [y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? JpHs Q8<
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? j
BQqpFH9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? gZ=9Y:$
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? C2,cyhr
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0Eg r
Q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? \3:{LOr%*
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "}x70q' >S
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? `_{ '?II
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? WO*WAP)n
work? -{ amzyvLE
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? me`$5Z`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?28GQyk4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? \ g[f4xAV
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? A[,"jh
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ZT-45_
终端服务）? VflPNzixb!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? b+j_EA_b
i$ZpoM
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [t=+$ pf(-
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;51!a C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #&8pp8wd,}
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,HO/Q6;N
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0v)mgrl=,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?bYQZJ >&
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? gl\{QcI8<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? d= OO(sf
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? I EsD =
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? e =Tc(Mwn
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Q c< O; #
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Pg8=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8}`8lOE7
许可? .Fz6+m;Z
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? *M!YQ<7G^d
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |/Q. "d
regsvc.exe >? 3LnyQ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 9l^
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? M,U=zNPnk
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? L$?~TY
p trace statements? Zu73x#pI
trace 设置? 3bL2fsn5
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \^W?
remrras.exe >? (']z\4o
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =xWW+w!r
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? dSD}NM
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9 v3Nba
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? &$Ip$"H
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 2<. /HH*f
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;}9Ws6#XQs
服务? ^p%+r B.j[
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? jP6G.aiO
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? tfIBsw.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
