CMD运行指令 -Ys e^(^"s
yO7y`;Q(sF
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 7FcZ xu\
lf >d{zd5
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 NMK$$0U
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 F t11?D
B
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Zt! $"N.,
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 #~nXAs]Q
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 5X)QW5A
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 H!]&"V77
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 8|)!E`TKSV
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 "[~y u*
S
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 1a(\F 7
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 a5/, O4Q
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 /kG ?I_z
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 T90O.] S
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 xbhHP2F |
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 aSIb0`(3
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ]rj~3 du\
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 1/? Wa
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 {U_ ,y(V
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 $7Hwu^c(
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 *Ci&1 Mu^Z
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd #M!$CGi (
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 4bGvkxZo`$
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 eC"e
v5v
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ~3j +hN8<
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ) u Hat#
services.msc 服务 /ojwO J
2K r hPv{6Z|7
j:1N&7<FU
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ]I,&Bme
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? A,EG 0yb
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? qpe9?`vVX
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? vzI>:Bf
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? *(yw6(9%
at.exe > 计划运行任务? L@[}sMdq(
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Zj]tiN f\"
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? !%t@wQ]\hG
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? :!Q(v(M
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Zc_F"KJL
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? jG `PyIgw
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? -FZNk }
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ]SA/KV
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? F-:AT$Ok
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? XkqsL0\
calc.exe > 计算器? SHPD bBS
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ',[A KXJ
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? :^?-bppYW
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? B]yO
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? \ky oA
Z
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? \\ R<HuTY
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? dRzeHuF92
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [^a7l$fmi
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 63\
CE _p
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? |qQ6>IZ
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录?
z [[qrR
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ]]r ;}$
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? `dX0F=Ag?
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ux^rF
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? s7}-j2riq
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 1
Lg {l
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ` *Wg&u
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ^"lEa-g&
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Vg bT/v
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? S3HyB
b
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? *\:sHVyG(
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? g51UIN]o-
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? a6 :hH@ ,
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? <6.`(isph
comclust.exe > 集群? c]k+ Sx&}
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? //r)dN^
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? L"1AC&~ u
conime.exe > ime控制台? zI ^:{]p
control.exe > 控制面板? $rQ7"w J
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? H0B=X l[
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? p {. 6
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 4!ZT_q
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? H^o_B1
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? mIrN~)C4\
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? W"\`UzOLQ
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 1\lZ&KX$i
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? .*"KCQGOgM
dcphelp.exe > ?? Uv <nJM
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ,bM ):
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? q 3v5gz^t
ddmprxy.exe >? 'bH~KK5
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? WCqa[=v)t
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =_N $0
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? keQRS+9
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? OqH3. @eK
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? t5 ^hZZ
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 'Zex/:QS
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? B )\;Ja
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? l*CCnqE
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? }{PG^ Fc<P
dllhst3g.exe >? S &l [z,
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? b,jo94.G
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 1x##b [LC
dns.exe > dns applications dns? P%R9\iajH
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? hZo f
dosx.exe > dos扩展? F4V) 0)G
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? lc [)Ev
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? !"hzGgOOX
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? x{G 'IEf
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 5K&A2zC|
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? muK.x7zyl
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? /c!^(5K
fT
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? t1y fSStp
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? i&)([C0z$
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? @0tX ,Z9
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? $Dv5TUKw
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Y>8 JHoV
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? #
eFdu
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? {7$jwk
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? K,PN:
expand.exe > 解压缩? qrZ3`@C4k
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? f"AT@Ga]
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? {C8I YBm
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Jko=E
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? p*1 B *R
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? rY@9nQ\>g
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? O^ &m
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 23'<R i
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? +RiI5.$=Z
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? nHZhP 4W
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? #_IuB) qy
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? [yc7F0Aw
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? f+)LVT 8p
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Z?&ZgaSz
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? jlqSw4_
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? #IDLfQ5g
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 3'0Jn6(
ction 就是ftp了? 79o=HiOF99
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? zITxJx
grovel.exe >?
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? DqmKD U
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? QOPh3+.5
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? V_n tS& 2o
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? c& h8Qk3
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? }1CvbB%,A
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? >@-. rkd(
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 0pH$Mk Q
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? XW^Pz (
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? *xj2Z,u
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? F,K))325
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? -Q BM^L
控制程序? Y n?Xo_Y
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? /t2H%#v{
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? _)YB*z5
r中的服务? ( wxi!
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ~,8#\] xR
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? X%B$*y5
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? &t !f dti
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? JP^x]t:
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? DF Rgn
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? S&'s/jB
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? `JGW8 _
向导? C58B(Ndo
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? bB*c d! 7y
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? :C0)[L
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? )U]q{0 `
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 8A-*MU`+
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? $j@P 8<M7
lnkstub.exe >? R; &k/v
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? z fy(j
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? \~U:k4
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ]'hel#L;l
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? MFWkJ bZV
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ^![7X'!;pt
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? [`bK {Dq2
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? /,$V/q+
)}_}D +2
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? :RBeq,QaO
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 4TiHh
rver新的dns域? Z \n^m^Z
=
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? V<PH5'^$j
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? d+0= a]
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ^\yz`b(A0
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? I58$N+ #
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? jj ' epbA
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? *Z2Ko5&Y2
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? E7B?G3 |z3
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? _?I*::
I
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? %`/ F> `
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error pR jrMS
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? M}=>~T A@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Cj YI *
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? dAM]ZR<
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? uy<b5.!-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? GE !p
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? WWOjck #
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "t-9q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? OcC|7s" ,
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? r-]%R:U*
work? E9 @Sc>e
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? q{f (T\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? gp'k(rGH
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? oMoco tQ;$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 6/" #pe^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -q? ,
终端服务）? .5 {< bY
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? _U^G*EqL*
3 `N SSS
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ya!P V&"Z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 9}a&:QTHR
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Kt/:caD
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @V^5_K
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? p+7#`iICE
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;r.# |b
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @`iz0DPG?Y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !> GDp >0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? # 00?]6`z
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? D^f;X.Qm
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? p$*P@qm
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? q_"w,28
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? =&DuQvN,
许可? ln6=XD u
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 15Jc PDV
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? J90
)v7
regsvc.exe >? o/=61K8D
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <@0S]jy
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? l70 1$>>
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? rdAy '38g
p trace statements? 80Q%c ( i
trace 设置? k(@W
z>aCv
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ' hdLQ\J
remrras.exe >? z$M-U xY
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? AWA J*6Z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Id8e%)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? <KE%|6oER
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? HLL=.: P
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,)VAKrSg
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? `v'yGsIV
服务? !:}m-iqQ1
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? g(G$*#}o8A
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? d\8j!F^=
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? t5 P8?q\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? `L!L=.}4
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? HJ d{j,M
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? tC.etoh
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7Rc>LI*
'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? +&E\w,Vq^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? sI{?4k
proquota.exe > profile quota program? V=YD qof
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :u)Qs#'29
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? BaM F5f+
work? Mq#Hi9SKY
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? H;ujB \+
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Q :'r
p
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? }?HWUAL\
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? *_H]?&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? !\'HKk~V
终端服务）? p Ohjq#}
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? aN!,\D
05
.EI)7
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? R0|4KT-i
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 64^l/D(
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Tr;&bX5]H
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ID<[=es6
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? E!>MJlA:k6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0n ={Mb
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? +"|TPKas
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? " {c@}~
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? &!FI!T
-WH
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Gh<#wa['}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? fw a*| y;
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "I @akM$x
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? GgE
38~A4
许可? xlh<}V tp
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1)f <
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? st >%U9
regsvc.exe >? +6n\5+5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 'aS: Azb
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? k7(lwEgNG
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Z|A+\#'
p trace statements? 7y$U$6
trace 设置? RcZ&/MY
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9V;A + d,
remrras.exe >? pIKfTkSqH
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? m'; 4`Y5-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? \VypkbE+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Y^XZ.R
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^+kymZ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? G-#rWZ&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? $J0o%9K
服务? dl 6Ju
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 7&(h_} Z
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? <S12=<c?'
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
