CMD运行指令 =K <`nF0 w
Qs,4PPEg
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: hn=tSlte
-*$ s ;G#
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Zo< j"FG
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 hQ ( 84u
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 '81c>qA
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 SS 6K7
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 k`w /
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 GK=b
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Xp[x O 0
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Z;y(D_;_
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Y ?ZzFd,i&
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 NXX/JJ+w
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 z/,&w_8,:
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 L+8{%\UPd
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 SW}?y%~
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 `\$EPUM
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 MdDL?ev
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 \ V#fl
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 oA?EJ ~%
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 # z+?t
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 m5v IS
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ;;|.qgxc~
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 4L_)@n }
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 : %>)S
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 )4TP{tp
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 1:!H`*DU&
services.msc 服务 *yv@B !r
2K F :og :[
rK\9# [?x
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? F+ %l=
fs
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ERy=lP~gV
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? C55Av%-=
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? tl; b~k
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 20# V?hX3
at.exe > 计划运行任务? erh ez
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? @`qB[<t8:<
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? d ehK#8
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Xe&p.v
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 6Ey@)p..E
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? waU2C2!w
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? h[mJ=LIrg
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? wjfq" 7Q
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 6qSsr]
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? {1gT{2/~@
calc.exe > 计算器? ?,i}Qr [Q
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? >Ptu-*
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? qOy0QZ#0
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? [
eb k u_
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? pI_dV44W
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? adPd}rt ;
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? L2=:Nac
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ( k,?)
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]!j%Ad
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ]T6pH7~
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? v[r 8- 0c
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? m% =*3gH]&
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? y,/i3^y#_
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ] GO=8$Z
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? [+_>g4M~%
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 4fL`.n1^
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? g^^pPV K_
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 7pou(U
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? IdM~'
Q>\
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? >g m
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? !ewT#afyu(
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? lQd7 p+ 21
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? T.jCF~%7F
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? }|%1LL^pB
comclust.exe > 集群? 6bPl(.(3
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? )KEW`BC5T
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? H'JU5nE
conime.exe > ime控制台? PW82
Vp.
control.exe > 控制面板? Au6Y]
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? !6x7^ E;c
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? CW2)1%1iz
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? =t`cHs29
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? `ZbFky{
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? !*f$*,=^
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? [2 Zl
'+
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? C T\@>!'f
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 7WwE] ^M
dcphelp.exe > ?? b;%t*?t
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ?(n v_O
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Xdw pn+7s
ddmprxy.exe >? ,ga6
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? |-;VnC&UY
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <u xLG;R
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? On54!m
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 2v2XU\u{t
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ~>HzAo9e
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? UOk\fyD2[
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? $
nHD,h
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? bAbR0)
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? TkJ[N4'0
dllhst3g.exe >? #f< v%
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? a HVzBcCPh
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? :.r_4$F:
dns.exe > dns applications dns? I~ :gi@OVV
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? u88wSe<\X
dosx.exe > dos扩展? T@Y, 7ccpd
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? yYaoA/0
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 78Du
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 6T4I,XrY_F
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? &
+*OV:[;
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? X ^Z! !KTH
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ![ sXR
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? loO"[8i.k
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? L SP p
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 1`YU9?
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Z %Ozzp/
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? |q58XwU `
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? </WeB3#6
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? xDGS`o_w_
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Fs]. Fa
expand.exe > 解压缩? [:FiA?O]
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? a&V;^ /
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? DU0/if9.
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? fGO\f;P
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ^ lAM /
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 4(|yl^w
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? nYFrp)DLK
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? wD=] U@t`,
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? !
5NuFLOf
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? >mai
v;
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? <S041KF.{6
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ]"lB!O~
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 7jgj;%
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? m1U:&{:^
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Rd& DH_<+^
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? '*`#xNu[
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne @p
L9a1PJv
ction 就是ftp了? xH xTL>,?
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ~ Ix 2O
grovel.exe >? ]S%(l ,
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? l6y}>]
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? W3:Fw6v
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? nuXL{ tg6
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? =o~GLbsER
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? sVK?sBs]
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? +a3E=GJ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? lQ-<T<g
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Jsysk $R
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? !R"W2 Z4h
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? \gk.[={^P
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? tqZ+2c<W3
控制程序? NS~;{d \
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? DK\XC%~m
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? \xj;{xc
r中的服务? ,-4NSli
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? F5Z,Jm i^M
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? d=PX} o^
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? _r*\ BM8y
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? jY FJk&c
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? \& 5V';
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? !Aw^X} C
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? R7kkth
向导? `o JQA$UD
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? r<ucHRO#
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 4"|Xndh1.
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? N-\N\uN
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? :<t=??4m
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? G{3 |d/;Bt
lnkstub.exe >? O\Z C$XF
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? G
a V&y
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? IWQ0I&tzdx
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? N2v/<
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? wSN 9`"
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? m$fEk, d
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? cm(*F 0<
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? C/!.VMl ^
4|=>gdW)KN
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ?vFy3
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 9%"7~YCDas
rver新的dns域? U`%t&7)
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? LE\=Y;%
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -> 8Kd1^F
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? "XR=P>
xk
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? wlT8|
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? STp9Gh-
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? L~Gr ,i
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? vR !+ 8sy$
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? QQM: [1;RT
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? kAQ(8xV
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error zj1~[$
(
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {>
YsrD C
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Io1j%T#ZT
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 9 {&g.+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? HIXAA?_eh=
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? JWix Y/
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ^#H a H
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #ES[),+|mB
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? H<(F$7Q!\
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? p~ b4TRvA6
work? j
u A@"SG
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \c<
oVF'
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? fF(2bVKP:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? zm"
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? RbAl_xKI
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? eV[{c %wN:
终端服务）? %MeAa?G-#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? jE\ G_>
m/KaWrw/)
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? BNfj0e 5b
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ) `DVPudiy
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? HwUaaK
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? yQ$i rS?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ppyy0E^M
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~_\Ra%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? S6<o?X9,I
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ] pn
U"
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? u?=mh`
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? x>yqEdR=o
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? x+X@& S
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? (S~kyU!)0
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? cx\E40WD
许可? q Gk.7wf%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? nTeA= 0 4
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @d WA1tM
regsvc.exe >? l<v{8:,e #
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? : _8K8Sa
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? g3:@90Ba
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? GV0\+A"vD
p trace statements? |+ Y-i4t
trace 设置? _:r8UVAT.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ,:?ibE=
remrras.exe >? f%]@e9dD
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? hX.cdt_?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? uf6egm5 ]
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? _3` G ZeGV
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? %;[D Mc/
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *k{Llq
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? h`&TDB2
服务? Kxsd@^E
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? zg2d}"dV
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? aTvyz r1
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? oGcgd$%ZB
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? TO6F
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? QVT0.GzR
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? D!`[fjs6A
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ef)RlzL Oq
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? TGJz[Ny
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Wg|6{'a
proquota.exe > profile quota program? REh"/d
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ;jzJ6~<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? K *@?BE
work? 56Wh<i3
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? xA3_W
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? n!4}Hwz!
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? n {?Du
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? PaTO lHr
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $DDO9
终端服务）? 8-;.Ejz!\A
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? XJ7B?Z g
7P$*qj~Vh
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ? NoNg^ Of
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .x=abA$!9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? &lzY"Y*hA0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6()Jx%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !X}+JeU '
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? MT{1/A;`)
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? * ).
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 1I2n dt
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? C6 e5*S
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? hC$e8t60
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? zZ[kU1Fyv
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? `{#""I^_
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? AF:_&gF
许可? 3o rSk
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Hcf"u&%
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? z>!./z]p
regsvc.exe >? s)\PY
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? {MtJP:8Jp
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? RPX.?;":
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \#[DZOI~
p trace statements? ~BI`{/O=
trace 设置? 94!}
Z>
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? /[/L%;a'p
remrras.exe >? #'/rFT4{v
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =ls+vH40&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? }0&Fu?sP
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? gbdzS6XW~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ub?dfS9$_
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? KcT(/!
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? -o/Vp>_UOE
服务? R*6TS"aL
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? / :$WOQ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? x1~AY/ )v
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
