CMD运行指令 j"8N)la
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ^ Z+ D7Q
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ( LPD
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 f/m6q8!L{
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 sR nMBW.
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ,Yz+?SmSZ&
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 #0H[RU?
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 1k i "UF/
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 !-~(*tn
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 4tWI)}+ak
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 +2O_LPV$,
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 P://Zi6>
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 \f#ao<vQm
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 <^ {: K`
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 v(~m!8!TI
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 TV A1FD
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 xkovoTzV
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 sd%~pY}
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 T:$_1I $
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 M='Kjc>e
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ) / 's&
D
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd I "4B1g
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 IIk J"Qg.
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 |e\%pfZ
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 5@ug1F&
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 $!Tw`O
services.msc 服务 %3j5Q
2K 1S.~-K*X
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 5FxU=M1gF
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? k9n93I|Cm
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? x#D=?/~/Kv
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? &
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arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 'S" F=)*-
at.exe > 计划运行任务? t UQ)q
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Q1z04m1_y[
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? b3+PC$z2 h
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? e^ yB9b
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? >q`X%&l_
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? o6 /? WR 9
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? /
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? I?QKd@
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? *C \O] r:'
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? h.*|4;
calc.exe > 计算器? a0R]hENC
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ioggD
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询?
U{EW +>
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? D6w0Y:A{.
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? n[@ Ur2& )
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? i(WWF#N 5
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ]NCOi ?Odx
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 5@ RcAQb:
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]U#of O
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 2|"D\N
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? GG%; ~4#2
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? azFJ-0n@"
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Gd|kAC
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cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? %e[E@H 7
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? |[~ S&
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? p"P+8"`
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ^U?Ac=
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? F ;_c x
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 9qDM0'WuU
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? RR=WD -l
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? -\p&18K#
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Fa h6
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cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ]Sj;\Iz
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? (1cB Tf
comclust.exe > 集群? Jt}`oFQ5l
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? :2KPvp 7?
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? i+(>w'=m
conime.exe > ime控制台?
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control.exe > 控制面板? f:46.)W j<
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? [4xZy5V
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? "'t f]s
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ,|z@ Dy
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 7(D)U)9h
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? @_t=0Rc
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? FI: H/e5[
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Zrwd
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? T}{zh
dcphelp.exe > ?? y_>DszRN`u
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? $ hc=H
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? =?W7OV^BE
ddmprxy.exe >? xyo~p,(~t
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? +@uA
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? &~;M16XM,e
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? +-b'+mF
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Wt az@ +
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? xKUWj<+/
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? |11vm#
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ^>%.l'1/(
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? iz^a Qx/
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? -J=6)
dllhst3g.exe >? r]-n,
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? [ f\Jcjc
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? IG|u;PH<
dns.exe > dns applications dns? <V) z{uK
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? NA$)qX_
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ][ "%e9#aX
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? { k=3OIp
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? KaMg [ G
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? p*<I_QM!
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 4r83;3WXs
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? P0; y
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? X2I_ ,k'fQ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? j =U"t\{
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? FO>!T@0G
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 0t7)x8 c
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? N"<.v6Z
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器?
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? /tG as
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? S@!_{da
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? q{G8 Po$z'
expand.exe > 解压缩? 8 pf]M&
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? gFuK/]gzI
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? &x B ^
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? g?|Z/eVJ
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? R|}4H*N
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? J<H]v s
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? :~R a}
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Y,L[0%
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? I@z@s}x>
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? prt(xr4@
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? qi~-<qW
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? [(g2 u@
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 1`|Z8Jpocj
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? %CYo,
e
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? _'Jjt9@S
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 2%fzRXhu%
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne [z\ba L|
ction 就是ftp了? $DfK}C T
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 117lhx].'
grovel.exe >? UrciCOQf
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? lvODhoT
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? /~s<@<1!X
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? '\ d
ldg#P
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具?
BUwL?
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 0\"#X a+}8
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? <uBRLe`)
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? S Im1fC
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? qZ E3T:S
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? A@_>9;
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? l
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? R}w}G6"\
控制程序? z
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接?
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ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? _ 1Rw~}O
r中的服务? 4D n &+=fq
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? t
zd#9 #
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 8EkzSe
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? P@G U2[ 1
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? )TVd4s(e
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? "y*3p0E
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? !oXFDC3k
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? k 4<28
向导? Q|+ a
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? >&e=0@?+G
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Nz3+yxv1
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? $Bnc df
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? z.SKawm6T
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? *-fd$l .
lnkstub.exe >? i" n_oO
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 0+1!-Wo
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Xu~N97\G
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? L ?;UcCB
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Kyk{ :UnI
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? G"m0[|XH
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? %E#Ubm!
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? b== jlYa=
qov<@FvE0
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? p*g) -/mA
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? un!v1g9O
rver新的dns域? 3O4lG e#u
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Kv!:2br
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;p~!('{P
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? MY b^G\K
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? T#!% Uzz
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? U5-8It2OR
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? .]KC* 2
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Q1|6;4 L
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? u"oO._a(
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? +J{ErsG?6P
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error zOMxg00
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ?5ZvvAi
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &0[ L2x}7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
Opf)TAl{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ~a3u[' B
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (O(TFE 5^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5tkKd4VfL
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -Wmb
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psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
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qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? mX.mX70|J
work? SX'NFdY
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Ebj0 {ZL
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 1 Vc_jYO@
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ECM#J 28D
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? VFF5 Tp
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -le^ 5M7
终端服务）? TlyBpG=p
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Y ~I >mc]
1Zp/EYWa{
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? E <j=5|0t
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 6J JA"] `
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? S}h
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ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
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rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 2uT6M%OC
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? UE5,Ml~X
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ";&PtLe
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _ ~CJitR3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? z8S]FpM6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Z/: yYSq
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Z-ci[Zv
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? {Y-'i;j?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? , vvf k=-
许可? 8Vn
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1V[ZklS
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? c-NUD $
regsvc.exe >? &@{` {
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? dV M l;{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Ca?w"m~h
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?P|z,n{
p trace statements? !<j4*av:G
trace 设置? +?3RC$jyw
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ,%x2SyA
remrras.exe >? G6>sAOf
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 6A5.n?B{
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? A_ &IK;-go
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? %YF
/ =l
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? {_.(,Z{
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? mMZrBz7r
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? B [YyA
服务? Cb<7?),vK
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? or;VmU8$zb
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 3 j$, L(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? hmLI9TUe6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ^)Y3 V-@t
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &Q"vXs6Gt
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? N
GnE
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? bv ZD@F`2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Zp_j\B
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? RaTNA W)v>
proquota.exe > profile quota program? RWM~7^ JA
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? yVn%Bz'
[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? =z9,=rR4
work? IRk)u`
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? j?$B@Zk
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? DH _~,tK9
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? [{xY3WS
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 6.45^'t]
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <=%[.. (S
终端服务）? u w8g%
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? pcOi%D,o
(d NF)(wn
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 1z2v[S&pk
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? IN1 n^f$:
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #2Q%sE?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? rs>,p)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? g]44|9x(W
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? !U(S?:hvW
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? h V`?,
~K
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? hF^JSCDz l
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? *1b0 IQ$ g
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;XZN0A2
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? B$JPE7h@[P
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9dszn^]T
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? XZ$g~r
许可? tQ'R(H `
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? @pv:uON\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Qz{Vl> "
regsvc.exe >? BSSeh e*
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? a8[%-eW,
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? n 78!]O
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (kK8
Ox fF
p trace statements? * Z .{1
trace 设置? f]Aa$\@b
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? (qc <'$o
remrras.exe >? oliVaavj
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 13 JG[ ,w
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ;2fzA<RkK
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? K]>4*)A:
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? u\xrC\Ka
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~ KGE(o4 p
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "k [$euV
服务? Wx;%W"a
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? fIx|0,D&7L
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? h;}
fdk
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
