CMD运行指令 |'h ( S|
CD&a_-'z$K
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: UY3)6}g6
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 vNSUrf,r
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ,X|Oe@/
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ^B<-.(F
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 &qx/ZT
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 H8eEBMGo
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 "V[j&B)P
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 dla_uXtM6
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 E=I'$*C \D
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 bBi>BP =
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 D_l$"35?
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 LeCc`x,5
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ,;pUBrz/[
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 vFU p$[
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 "Hw%@]#
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 "yu{b]AU
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Ue}1(2.v
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 G<C D 4:V
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 m6i ,xn
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 TAYh#T=S
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Ic'D# m
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 c}@E@Y`@w
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 n*\o. :f
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 \l!+l
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 iHv+I~ /
services.msc 服务 y6$a:6
2K HM% +Y47a
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? gt8dFcm|s
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable?
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? n*[ZS[I
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ;m pY cpI
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? n/v.U,f&l@
at.exe > 计划运行任务? -8)Hulo/{U
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? -|V#U`mwF
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? #ft9ms#N
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? |sGJum&=
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? .i;.5)shsu
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? fq>{5ODO
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? "~VKUvDu
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? `+Nv =vk
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? !$NK7-
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 9wx]xg4l"
calc.exe > 计算器? &J /EBmY[
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Z` kVyuQ
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? +(!/(2>~
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? u0W6u} 4;
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Z(q]rX5"
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? qlM<X?
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ,=e.Q AF!"
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? : i{M1z I
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? k{r<S|PK0
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? S/ oD`
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ZY<R Nwu
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? @v`.^L{P
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? * K$ U[$s
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ASdW!4.p
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 3^P;mQ$p1
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? <zpxodM @T
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? fln[Q2zl
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 6D ]fDeH\
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? R?1Z[N
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? .$s']' =
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? fTpG>*{ p
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? "$N$:B @U
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? UIU Pi
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ;%0kz IvP
comclust.exe > 集群? Fa h6
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comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? b~UWFX#U
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? :^W}$7$T
conime.exe > ime控制台? h1?xfdvGd
control.exe > 控制面板? jW7ffb
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convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? } J?,?>Z
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? CA|l|
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cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? (Q*x"G#4>
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? r?u4[
Oe#
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Ytc[ kp
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? PK|qiu-O&*
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 4"|3 pMr
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 5$!idfDr|m
dcphelp.exe > ?? t;Z9p7rk
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? BEax[=&W
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? xyo~p,(~t
ddmprxy.exe >? Syseiw
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? khjdTq\\
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? db_Qt' >
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? #)n$Q^9&
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? /&\ V6=jA1
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? I~6(>Z{
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ;HAvor=?
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? %h(%M'm?
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? N?t*4Y
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ^O<' Qp,[:
dllhst3g.exe >? 2u- J+
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 3f$n8 >mq
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? f?ycZ
dns.exe > dns applications dns? UUDbOxD^w
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ]35`N<Ac
dosx.exe > dos扩展? u[ KxI9Q
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? :LB*l5\
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? . .h@QQ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Vo^J2[U
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? x~uDCbL
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? '4 d4i
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ;o)'dK
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? I*j~5fsS'
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? a~@f,b w
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? NR G06M
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? g?|Z/eVJ
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Kg~D~
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? PSv 5tQhm
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? oj.J;[-
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? I@z@s}x>
expand.exe > 解压缩? dh%O {t
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Ohj^Z&j
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 1`|Z8Jpocj
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ]%-U~avph
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? }|/A &c
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? D 1+1j:m
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? @i> r(X
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? $bp$[fX(e
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? zqrqbqK5R
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 117lhx].'
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? gnzg(Y]5w
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? oCE'@}s.i
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? .|u`s,\
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体?
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forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? UW} @oP$r
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 9i 9
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne D=vw0Q_3Y3
ction 就是ftp了? |J`v
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? VJw7defc
grovel.exe >? ?fP3R':s
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组?
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 'h WA&Xx +
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Z'9 |
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 4 a& 8G
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? l d#x' /
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? "y*3p0E
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? BI%~0 Gj8
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? f U=P$s
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? "CC"J(&a
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? PfU\.[l$
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? KwMt@1Z
控制程序? Eo ^m; p5
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? a+J >
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? |xZu? )M4
r中的服务? Vb#a ,t
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ,<K+.7,)E
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? :4 z \Q]
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? cy(w*5Upu
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ?(R#
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? p*g) -/mA
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? e0TxJ *
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? JW><&hY$"
向导? fnr8{sr.2Z
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ZZ {c
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? `WCL-OoZc5
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? h*y+qk-!\g
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? stfniV
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? XP!m]\E&I
lnkstub.exe >? B_[I/ ?
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? +J{ErsG?6P
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? oDD"h,Z
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? -,;woOG
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? )lt1I\n*k
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? `Rq|*:LV
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 5*A5Y E-
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? EpR n ,[
mE{QT ZS
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? PN9vg9'
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? KC; o
rver新的dns域? ) YwEl72c
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? R!/JZ@au<
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Ebj0 {ZL
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Go:(R {P
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 6y
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packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? yc9!JJMkH
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? TlyBpG=p
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? =AzkE]
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? |[5;dt_U/
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? >oyf i:
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error :ln| n6X
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 44~ReN}`
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? g8'8"9:xC
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |Fze9kZO
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _ ~CJitR3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? OMmfTlM%
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? HH6H4K3Zj
proquota.exe > profile quota program? d)biMI}<5
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? )S4ga
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? r6Vw!^]8u8
work? DC> R
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? NWiDNK[VE}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? q[P> s{"
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? + PsR*T
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? N lm }'Xt
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ]Z\ W%'q+
终端服务）? +?3RC$jyw
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? `%#_y67v
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? &,PA+#
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? M^HYkXn[
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? s/J7z$N EU
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? (Dv GA I
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? p(I^Y{sGI
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? [bo"!Qk%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? cf>l Y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? M Tl
@#M
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Ufi#y<dP
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Si ~wig2
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ("}Hs [
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /o6ido
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?Q=(?yR0]
许可? lQ ki58.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _a"|
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istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }0 H<G0
regsvc.exe >? {P?DkUO}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? qgEzK
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? n;xzjq-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7u^wO<
p trace statements? [D+PDR
trace 设置? e'G3\h}#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5Y ` 4%*$
remrras.exe >? %j1 7QD8
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ]
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reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? /i@. Xg@:
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |mWSS'7fI
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? >zJk G9a
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ?
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risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Dn#5H{D-d
服务? ^qC.bv]&
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Dqwd=$2%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]!P6Z?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? W}D[9zo/
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
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perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? (?XIhp d
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \?e2qu/ C
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ';v2ld 9
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? RmKbnS $*q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /#_[{lSr?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 13 JG[ ,w
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5)k/ 4l '
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 3 # udz C
work? PeEaF@#k
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? "k [$euV
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 32J/
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? g0/ R\
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? H)*%e G~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 'i3-mZ/|8
终端服务）? ' t( #HBU
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ?_S);
'5T:*Yh
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? + ZE"pA^C
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Te)%L*X
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? r _'];
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 'S
v
V10$5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? i+I.>L/S
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? }\N ~%?6D
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? g;o5m }
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #g f0 *:p
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (l2n%LL]*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? +['1~5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? E){OD yk
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #>5T,[{?j
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 5|bf rc
许可? ] 4*E:
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? vPy."/[u
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? I7f :T N
regsvc.exe >? 4.kn , s
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4 l+z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? m 9 D*I1
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ` -f\6r|:)
p trace statements? wz:,gpH
trace 设置? \)MzUOZn
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? nM8'="$
remrras.exe >? Ve"M8-{oKk
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? efbJ2C
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? V2 ;?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [zrFW
g6N
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? G&6`?1k
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? fE>JoQs38
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &,/-<y-S
服务? E% Ysyk
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Z y6kA\q
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? w);Bet
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
