CMD运行指令 yQ2[[[@k@
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: [#H8Mb+7
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 9a,CiH%@
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 VUhu"h@w%
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 2sq<"TlQXI
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 C*zdHzMj
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 cE?J]5#^
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 yx4c+(J^8
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 cV,URUD
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 `_kRvpi
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 qN(;l&Q
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 pm|]GkM
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 3j#F'M)s{
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 *2hzReM
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 xJlq2cK
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 m#P&Yd4T
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 )`0 j\
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 kv2:rmv
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 1Tkz!
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 R'U(]&e.j
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置
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taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd <ZEll[0L
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 =uEhxsj)S
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 M3;B]iRQD
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 OW^7aw(N6
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 6UTdy1Qq>
services.msc 服务 s4*,ocyBP
2K ^\;5O(9
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 5}VP-04vh
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? $tJJ
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 2q bpjm
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? (6b%;2k
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? GW#Wy=(_
at.exe > 计划运行任务? L x&ZWF$
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6OUjc
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? irS62Xe
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? [0emOS
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 6cvm\opH
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 4kEFbzwx
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? otx7J\4
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? X88ZdM'
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? d)HK9T|B
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? FB`HwE<
calc.exe > 计算器? Ek6W:Q:@
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 8B5%IgA
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? c+c^F/
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Uyh#g^r
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? VdgPb (
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? d29HEu
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? P^ VNB
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? b6ddXM\Z
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? QO%K`}Q}
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? h9mR+ng*oD
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? .N 2Yxty8>
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? J0k~%
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? kp|reKM/
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 5;*C0m2%i
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? #</yX5!V
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? xUUp?]9y
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? C}Q2UK-:
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 2I
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群?
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_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? K.SHY!U}
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? l/5/|UE9
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? `N0E;=g
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ~czt=
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? DDEn63{
comclust.exe > 集群? Syb:i(Y
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? iGIaZ!j aW
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? {iRNnh
conime.exe > ime控制台? 622).N4
control.exe > 控制面板? pWqahrWh
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? SzDi=lY
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? !ibp/:x
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? e;$s{CNo
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? xnTky1zq
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? *4bV8T>0Z
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? *!/9?M{p
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ScD9Ct*):C
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ,~!lN yL
dcphelp.exe > ?? D+U^ pl-
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? _1a2Z\
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Gu-Sv!4p
ddmprxy.exe >? sYL+;(#t
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? =J,:j[D(
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? C^a~)r.h
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? MB)xL-j O
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 2WoB ;=
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? '"&?u8u)
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? A8?>V%b[Y
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? \Z$*8z=
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? n~h%K7
c
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? @AwH?7(b
dllhst3g.exe >? Y 4U $?%j
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? AQ&;y&+QR
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Pz?O_@Ln
dns.exe > dns applications dns? A6d+RAx
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? *\/UT
dosx.exe > dos扩展? B?]^}r
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? c~V\,lcI
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ??F{Gli"C`
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? #KIHq2:.4
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? yC
-4wn*
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? C-Mop,w
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? xc!"?&\*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? l"+=z.l6;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? bvoR?D\-"
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? xn-n{U"
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? #pZ3xa3R
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 8ydOS
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 6l4l74
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? K
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exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? (efH>oY[
expand.exe > 解压缩? 0wx`y$~R
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? vXc<#X9
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? N;htKcZ
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? )XD_Yq@E
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? )Z62xK2
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? /+rHy7(\
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? .e6 :/x~p*
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? [mm5?23g
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? P6MT[
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? *+b[v7
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? $ZA71TzMV
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? yEH30zSt
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? @A:Xct
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ?vXy7y&4
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? _^KD&t%!+y
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? [P^ .=F
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne aJub("
ction 就是ftp了? xHf
l>C'
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? qLR)>$
grovel.exe >? JLjx4B\
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? sV-9 xh)i
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? LB>!%Vx
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ~
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ]1klfp,`
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Ij"`pdp
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ~($h9*\
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? B$fL);l-
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 1e}wDMU(
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? V< J~:b1V
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? RJ0w3T]7
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? wqw$6"~
控制程序? 5@i/4%S
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Ef#%4ky
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? C\1Dy5
r中的服务? =!Ok079{[
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? )s!x)< d;
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ]]Wa.P~]O
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? =|H/[",gg
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? *r%=p/oQ}B
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? |W?x6]~.R
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? I&4|T<j
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? !?]NMf_
向导? E}~GX G
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? */6PkNq
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? gzeG5p
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Ra.<D.
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? <CeDIX t
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 90Q}9T\
lnkstub.exe >? hEDj"`Px
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Zd042
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? MwiT1sB~
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? #*5A]"k
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? n:HF&j4C,
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? gQ&FO~cr
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Tc{r}y[)
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? }y'KS:Jb
@zE_fL
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? k
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? A!SHt7ysJ
rver新的dns域? p=T]%k*^h#
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? !tN]OQ)'
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? |XPT2eQ{
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? QH;1*
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ?!b}Ir<1j
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? UL(#B TK
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? $6R<)]6
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? |NL$? %I
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ^ygN/a>rr
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? eQA89 :j,
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error xCGvLvFn
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? zcDVvP
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? st~f}w@
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 7R ;!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? H;|^z@RB<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? D.X%wJ8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? "QA!z\0\
proquota.exe > profile quota program? j$BM$q/c
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? F?3a22Zg#
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #TRPq>XzD
work? 7h,SX]4Q
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %*zgN[/w
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 't2"CPZ
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? klv ]+F&[
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !'MZeiLP
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? Vc}m_T]O
终端服务)? CKyX Z
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? )~s(7
4`}
y~jTI[kS
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? L=?Yc*vg
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~#N^@a
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? M{1't
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ]=7}Y%6
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? l\JoWL
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? )FYz*:f>&
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? NbSkauF~b
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? P'R!"
#
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7C
F-?M!
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :voQ#f=
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? :k#Y|(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }qRYXjS
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? bR(rZu5
许可? YOy/'Le^:
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? vaW,O/F
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? {a\m0Bw/
regsvc.exe >? 7&qunK'
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? KYZ/b8C
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]W]o6uo7
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? m6bAvy]3<t
p trace statements? = ;4cDmZh
trace 设置? \IQf|
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? A7C+-N
remrras.exe >?
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replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $b
QD{ {
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? N[~RWg
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? )\8l6Gw
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? Dqs{n?@n
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $_onSYWr
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? %@Bl,!BJ,
服务? X3P~z8_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 1.6yi];6
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? WnyEdYA
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? RQ;pAO
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? KC[ql}JP
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? D37N*9}
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? bx#GOK-
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
qH1[BsOx
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4$oNh)+/h
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 40w,:$
proquota.exe > profile quota program? N7v7b<6
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Tu"bbc
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? &!SdO<agZ
work? p8aGM-+40W
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <%Zg;]2H`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _Ryt|# y
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? R?Vs8?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? G~5EAeG
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? _bRd2k,
终端服务)? P:,'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? >\6Tm
P/6$T2k_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? j")#"& m
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? I]+xerVd
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Wn6~x2 LaV
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? aDceOhfx
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? R/Y9t8kk
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? n;+CV~
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? R9@Dd
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? E%8Op{zv_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? :Aj8u\3!@
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? GrPKJ~{6
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
ieo Naq
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? {Rc mjI7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? o
b;]
许可? X67^@~l
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 5#|D1A
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? X$Eg(^L a
regsvc.exe >? Mm7;'Zbg
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? q#s:2#=
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %Z_/MNI
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 6Y9F U
p trace statements? ,\8F27
trace 设置? a@4
Zx
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? p)2
!_0
remrras.exe >? mUSrC U_}
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 9j<qi\SSI
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? r&!Ebe-
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? %:Mi6sR|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? T-,T)R`R
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ^F\RM4|,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? l Oxz&m
服务? 9BR/zQ2
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? XK#~w:/fB
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!?
h.T]J9;9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os