CMD运行指令 Q Jnji
-{tB&V~+v
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: (X ?'}Ur
)A 6 eD
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 |8:IH@K*
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 @VVDN
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 QwaAGUA
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ;vDj d2 @
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 i4XE26B;e
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 4EZl
(v"f`
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ^G~C#t^
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 },;ymk|g[
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 J_H=GHMp}
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 e~+VN4D&b>
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器
8FmRD
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 AzmIS m
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 9:\YEs"
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 PU\?eA
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 :qQpBr$
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 G+$A|'<`z
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 13X\PO'9
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 l^$8;$Rq
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 PI5a 'k0F
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Y4 <
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 XC
D &Im
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 -hpJL\ng
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 P`$"B0B)
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 yL#bZ9W
}
services.msc 服务 JTw3uM, e
2K ~$PQ8[=
s:fy
*6=[Z
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? MBO3y&\S4
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? '0juZ~>}
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Gop;!aV1*
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? u0M? l
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? GF3"$?Cw
at.exe > 计划运行任务? v p>,}nx4
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 1lJY=`8qa
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? M2.Pf s
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 3 ,QsB<9Is
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 9\aR{e,1
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? QS*!3? %
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? O6[, K1,
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? xMb)4 cw}
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 64hl0'67y
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? DAPbFY 9
calc.exe > 计算器? %e71BZo~^s
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? YjT7_|` (]
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? j?YZOO>X
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? z
TM 1 e
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? b/I_iJ8t
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? *s"dC c
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Pz/bne;=
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? X;hV+| Bo
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )<vU F]e~
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ,xJ1\_GI`
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? k7 0o=}
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Jp0*Y-*Y
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? giDe
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? n&`=.[+A
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? SG)hrd
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? v`Iw:?)%
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? wTL& m+xr
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ZE! dg^-L
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? )Yc jx~
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Wd R ~
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Q|O! cEW/
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? |Zn |?#F
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? $eI=5
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Fk(+S:{yQ
comclust.exe > 集群? &6yh4-(7
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? \}:&Hl+
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? f*{~N! g
conime.exe > ime控制台? KXAh0A?&+
control.exe > 控制面板? ["N)=d|LS
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? $Ka-ZPy<#
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? P{'T9U|O-
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? >A+0"5+_p
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 4l7F V<g
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? k4:e0Wd
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 'mH9 O
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? " ^t3Vj N
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? u+&t"B
dcphelp.exe > ?? &at ^~ o
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? }i" \?M
ddeshare.exe > dde共享?
S#kA$yO
ddmprxy.exe >? ' `/Qr~]
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Vm _waa
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? U^ec g{
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,:Q+>h
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? *kliI]B F]
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 2]$
7
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? e~NEyS~3
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? /!V) 2j,
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 2hlb$N-hk
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? vp"b_x1-
dllhst3g.exe >? AB!P(
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? g3} K
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ?l6NQ;z
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ^9{mjy0Q
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ^F>C|FJ 2
dosx.exe > dos扩展? H I`
q!LPv
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 3rF=u:r7 c
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ifA)P pt<`
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 8BL ]]gT-I
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? *gq~~(jH
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Z'vic#
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? O> 5xFz'm
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? PD- <D~7
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? tSP)'N<
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? n#{z"G
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Q x
B0I/
{
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? |wnXBKV(
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? )}
I>"n
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? $IM}d"/9
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? P6n9yJ$,cb
expand.exe > 解压缩? 0gR!W3dh
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? D*Cn!v$
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 7V n;LW
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 'zEmg}
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? !)Y T_ib
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? O}Ipg[h
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? r#% e$
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? dB{ VY+!
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 7S
+YQ$_
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? tAI<[M@
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? D 7 D:?VoR
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? | f :1Br
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 4x`.nql
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? hSg4A=y
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? r )EuH.z
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? cc*xHv^
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ?89K
[D|
ction 就是ftp了? Rxg ^vM*
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? l *v6U'J
grovel.exe >? TA2?Ia;@xV
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? t_VF=B^LuR
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? SuO@LroxTB
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 7$z]oVbO'
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? =54"9*
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? $.7 Ov|
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 1>K Z1Kf
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? h{J=Rq
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? aSN"MTw.
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? d x/NY1
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Z=L~W,0'
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ]TE,N$X
控制程序? QB/H
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? u?ALZxj?
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? q ,C)AZ
r中的服务? W)RCo}f
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? #>]o' KQx
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? # QWG5
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? k*?Axk#
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ?`,Rkg0fe
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? rZ|!y ~S|
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? .4t-5,7s%
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ?qdZ]M4e
向导? M%\=Fb
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? @T
}p.
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? m (CbMu
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 6 4fB$
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? =;) M+"
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? w 2o% {n\L
lnkstub.exe >? <0P7NC:Ci
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? )[w_LHKI
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? xu]>T C1
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? j06X z\c
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? BEm~o#D
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? I^CK q?V?:
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? q h+c}"4m
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? gz,x6mnQ
~> xVhd
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? !oJ226>WI
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ^GyGh{@,f
rver新的dns域? UC u 4S >
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Ah_ T tj
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? " ,qcqG(
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? b8>2Y'X
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? JfrPK/Vn
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? !6yyX}%o
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 'ot,6@~x>
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? OYj4G ?c
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? viLK\>>
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Ot^<:\< `G
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error NV[_XXTv7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? l6AG! 8H
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^2|G0d@.:
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0c pI2
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ranlbxp2l
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? k =7+JI"J
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? "1-|ah W
proquota.exe > profile quota program? `:4\RcTb/
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? [i
]
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 3RW 3<n
work? HxH.=M8S_
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? m9&MTR D\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? AXQ G
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? XW^Sw;[efZ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ]Uy
cT3A
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? b6LwKUl
终端服务）? B!z-O*fLE1
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? )=PmHUd
5@:c6(5$
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? {eQ' )f
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? pYt venBy
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? AzfYw' ^&9
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? /IkSgKJiz\
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? %. zcE@7*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^< }>]F_
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? A18 &9gY
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ](z?zDk
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? bSKe@4C
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]xYm@%>6
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? HgY#O
r(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _F"o0K!u
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 'u%;5;%2
许可? <f')]
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ]t23qA@^ 2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2&k5X-Y
regsvc.exe >? ~I_v {
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? {|jrYU.k~
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %" 1*,g{
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? MmvMuX]#)
p trace statements? (16U]s
trace 设置? ?9?eA^X%
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 1l~(J:DT
remrras.exe >? =LsW\.T6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? (Vvs:h%H
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Ep@NT+V nI
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? //ZYN2lT4
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? z;74(5?q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? I |{A&G}|q
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Z Rjqjx
服务? 3=SN;cn
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? D+y_&+&,t
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? fuwv,[m
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 8:iu 8c$
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !aVwmd'9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? i l)LkZ@
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .\W6XRw
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? `!K!+ `Z9
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #4iiY6
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? #]BpTpRAe<
proquota.exe > profile quota program? c
T[.T#I
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? yD0,q%B`}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 8" x+^
work? HifU65"8
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? a9OJC4\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? X~ H ~k1
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? <K#]1xCA
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [q MFLY$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? :*{>=BD
终端服务）? o ` !7 ~n
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? \w]c<gM K
1 o ;*`
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? c04"d"$ x
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .hD 2g"
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +>F # {b
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,sM>{NK 9R
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ,w+}Evp])
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $p}
/&
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? WLb *\
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? u_5O<UP5
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? xyoh
B#'W
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Gob ;dku
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? `$X|VAS2
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? LGOeBEAMV^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &SzLEb U!
许可? 5 &uS700
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? C&\vVNV;9
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? D-/aS5wM
regsvc.exe >? OfR\8hAY
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ""dX4^gtU
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~+y0UEtq7
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? /!r#=enG7
p trace statements? Vs)%*1><
trace 设置? h%hE$2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ATeXOe
remrras.exe >? W[dMf!(
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? `mI% Se
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ]wMp`}$b@L
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 4HG@moYn@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? f[@M
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? j'?^ <4i
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? +!(W>4F
服务? `%2e?"OOJ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? r QncW~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? S+i .@N.^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
