CMD运行指令 C| -pD
'cZN{ZMWG
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: afEF] i
1`bl&}6l|E
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 I s57F4[}
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 IND ]j72
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 i&Fiq&V)[
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 9]'&RyH=#
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 {jKI^aC<[
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ?*"srE,#JX
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 .N m su+s
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 T?
, P *l
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 b-5y9 K
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 zDOKShG
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 \6I +K"
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 l{c]p-
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ?Ke
eHM u
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 wEW4gz{s
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 csZ c|kDI
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Qeq5 gN]
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 x *XH]&V
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 wE\3$ s/{D
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 sq /]wzT:
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 0ZpFE&
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Q4* -wF-P
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 (7FW9X;
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 LtgXShp_!
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ,,L2(N
services.msc 服务 VR{+f7:}
2K oFsM6+\/S
d(`AXyw
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? '])2k@o@
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? O\KQl0*l\\
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? F/c$v
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ( @0O
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 'T=~jA7SkT
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ./6<r OW
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 0C%W&;r0
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? AV8T
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? |Hr:S":9
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? po9
9 y-
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Z)9g~g94
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? {XurC}#\
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? BP[|n L
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Bf`9V713
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? =WZqQq {
calc.exe > 计算器? 5~sx:0;
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? I751 t
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 9Z"+?bv/
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? "6ECgyD+E!
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ykg# {9+
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Sw&!y$ed
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 0JuD ^
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? TJ8E"t*)
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 1nknSw#
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? {:nQ l}
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ,|?CU
r9Y
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ]q5`YB%_
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 3uu~p!2
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? <bck~E
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? &QX`NO 6
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? e?0q9W
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? D#A~Nbc
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? }ArpPU
:]
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? {Rq1 HH
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ~ I}9;XT
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ?|{XZQ~
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? C Wo1.pV w
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? '|>9C^E9X
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? uQ b!= ]
comclust.exe > 集群? tirIgZ
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? -D^A: }$
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? )3<:tV8
conime.exe > ime控制台? o_M.EZO
control.exe > 控制面板? _Us*+
2(4L
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? A=zPL q{Sb
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? )2q~u%9n
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? AdZ;j6#
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? gd/H``x|Y
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? #%@*p,xh
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? nwt C:*}
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 1_'? JfY-
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? j V gFZ,
dcphelp.exe > ?? X6+qpp
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? VQI(Vp|
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? E`H$YS3o
ddmprxy.exe >? XZNY4/ 25G
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? -m=
8&B
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? m9}AG Rj
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ]j~"mFAP
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? y)c5u%(
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? p}b /XnV$~
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? pg+[y<B
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? wu9=N
^x
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? o'<^LYSnB
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? bOp54WI-g
dllhst3g.exe >? 1{Mcs%W;w5
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 5F|8?BkOL^
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 6pOx'u>h+
dns.exe > dns applications dns? nn b8Gcr
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? @.$Xv>Jt$
dosx.exe > dos扩展? +y2[msBs
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? }{ 9&:!uA
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ^04Q %,
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? tc r//
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? NC qo@vE
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? t2" (2
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? !
Z`0(d
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? l=N2lHU
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Awv`) "RAR
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? XMB[h
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ;;$# )b
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? C${ S^v
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ajRSMcKb7i
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? p R dk>Ph
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 7?gFy-
expand.exe > 解压缩? 3 cS2gxF
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? {j {+0V
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Rd7_~.Bo
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? d%I" /8-J
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? C9DJO:f.2y
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? H2xeP%;$
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? o `zr>
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? I\?9+3 XnQ
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? . #Z+Z
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? R:JX<Ba
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Ll 4bdz,
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? C'=k&#<-
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? {y] mk?j
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? '$As<LOEd/
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Q(d9n 8
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? rKHY? {!
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Fhz*&JC#
ction 就是ftp了? l:6,QaT1
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动?
@=]~\[e\
grovel.exe >? ~1m2#>
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? R8L_J6Kpa
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? u JR%0 E7!
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? U`Jy!x2m
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? thO ~=RB
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Ko&hj XHx
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? !}\4u tHY
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? /<CSVJ_r
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? @\o z4^
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? v]% WH~>
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? *?+V65~dW
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? G iq=*D+
控制程序? 5WqXo{S
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? O?8Ni=]
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 5 G0 $
r中的服务? YI-O{U
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? b 6t}{_7
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? DcMJ^=r8O:
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? vB37M@wm
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? G1t\Q-|l0
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? p_ Fy > j
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ]Q
"p\@\!
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? /MB{Pmk$R
向导? jEc|]E
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? IvpcSam'
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ;Z j]~|
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? +9O5KI? P
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 2,vB'C AI
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 7:]Pl=:X
lnkstub.exe >? J`IDlGFYp
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? G
a;.a
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? M L7 \BT
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Ov-b:l H
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Gc.P,K/hr
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 2 n b:)
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 2RF^s.W
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。?
Pi%%z
B,z<%DAE
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? >vrxP8_
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? s%iOUL2/
rver新的dns域? }
B396 X
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? K x"<J@
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? SxyONp.$\
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? w|mb4AyL{?
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? KtS)'jf
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? d|Gl`BG
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 5dx&Qu'}ZS
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Fg$3N5*
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? o!E v;' D
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? juAMAplf
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error dX8hp Q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #B'aU#$u
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? + SZYg[
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 5_0(D ;Q
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? @
P@c.*}s
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? B:"THN^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? C
]Si|D
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6m .k;'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ~ ,D@8t v
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? p3ISWJa!
work? `"i Y*
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Q@e[5RA +]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Mcw4!{l`
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? n[Zz]IO,g
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -K(fh#<6KO
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? pqvOJ#?Q}=
终端服务）? $@\mpwANl
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? yix'rA -T
: "6q, W
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Nf+b" &Zh`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? $d+DDm1o
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? j9qREf9)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? f:zFFpP.j@
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ,3v+PIcMM+
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? s#h8%['
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? a m-b!l!q^
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 53 QfTP
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {^{p ,9
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? T0Yiayt
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? jk\ dG16
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? :H.
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ggt DN{t
许可? 6{x,*[v
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? "HD+rm UEH
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? sDqe(x}a
regsvc.exe >? {qKxz9.y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? eRbGZYrJ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ^n#1<K[E
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ]!:oYAm
p trace statements? s/"&9F3
trace 设置? &m3.h!dq
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? BE&B}LfvfO
remrras.exe >? Xqp|VbDca
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? JXiZB
8}
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8T;IZ(s
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? n<Svw a}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? wI M{pK
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? {v a aFs
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ,~ ? 'Ef80
服务? O <9~Kgd8h
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? r%wA&FQ8U
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ^IZ)#1U
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ?[ly`>K pJ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _ |<d5TI
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? J
)BI:]m
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Y9SGRV(
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? j$fAq\B
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? v/uO&iQw5
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? C2]Kc{4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? L W#M@
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? SEQ%'E5-'
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? aRj>iQaddx
work? 50j OA#l[
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ArLvz5WV
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? sKLX [l
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? #gQ F '
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? rh2L Guo4m
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? k'`m97B
终端服务）? hovG QHg
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? . F&9.#>
5OM?3 M
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G @!z$
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? MgnM,95
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 2. }R
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? !=Y;h[J.p
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ~Y= @$!Uq
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? XA0 (f*
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 0X..e$ '
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? oC*ees
g_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? L^kp8o^$
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2J;`m_oP
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Kj=gm .
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? WV ;=@ v
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? P#kGX(G9!
许可? D| I Ec?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? vY6W| <s
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? wbbqt0un
regsvc.exe >? hRaf#
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 5FvOznK^e
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? FHy76^h>e
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? pvWau1ArNq
p trace statements? Hyk'c't_O
trace 设置? 5G}6;U Y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !.-tW7
remrras.exe >? ]>##`X
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [y) Fc IK}
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? lYf+V8{
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ~ <0 Z>qr
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? -ML6d&cm
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? hVoNw6fE
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
R)Q 4
服务? 9V1cdb~?"T
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? P=AS>N^yaL
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? O[~x_xeW
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
