CMD运行指令 _$T.N
v;Rm42k
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: A/~^4DR
V"A* B
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 #ahe@|E'Y
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 z+j3j2
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 7C~g?1
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 $T*g@]
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 8 HD I]
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ^B(:Hv}G(:
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Z07SK ' U
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 cXt]55"
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 TcH7!fUj
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序
YS>VQl
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 W'Y#(N[ktP
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 jB\Knxm v
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 j"vL$h
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 }`_x%]EJ
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 _Hv@bIL'
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 'c$)}R
I7
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Az6tu <
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ohPDknHp
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 bO
}9/ Ay
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd rG'W#!^*
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 #mRT>]di`D
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ]mx1djNA
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Gyy?c n6_
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Yo,n#<3 7
services.msc 服务 h:r: qk
2K f|{&Y2h(R
awOH50R
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Mu$"fYKf"
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? <a& $D
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? hJ~=eYK?J
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? IG I$,C
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? :\|<7n
at.exe > 计划运行任务? y~py+:_
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? <p#+('N`
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? :a)` iJnb
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? W>E|I v[o
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? *;~i\M9_
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? :G f
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? KOhIk*AC '
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ?rQIUP{D7
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? R(GL{Dh}L
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? +3r4GEa
Z
calc.exe > 计算器? +w (B9rH
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? BB? 4>#D
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Pq3|O
Z
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ev z@c)8
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? *NoixV 1>
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? w*g G1BV
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? XK/bE35%^!
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? d0 8:lYQ
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Url8&.pw
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? *^p^tK
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? d{(NeT s
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? A_I\6&b4
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? q'`LwAU}
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 2:;;
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? _i2k$Nr
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? "IRF^1 p
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? T0%l$#6v
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? otdm r w|
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? />V&
OX `
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? :+meaxbu
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? cA B<'44R
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? QJU\YH%}
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? A%.Z esjAx
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? o|y1 m7X
comclust.exe > 集群? jL:GP}I=
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 9QEK|x`8
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? a}'dIDj
conime.exe > ime控制台? d, 0Klew
control.exe > 控制面板? HEe_K!_
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? k6(0:/C
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? l6pvQ|
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? v`r*Yok;`
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? GyQvodqD
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Up\ k67
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? S X[
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? r)[Xzn
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Uh3N#O
dcphelp.exe > ?? @$5= 4HA
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 1i;#cIG
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ?I ;PJj
ddmprxy.exe >? B1b9
JS(>
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? M,oRi;V
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? P$&l1Mp
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? }hS$F
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? O+ xzM[[
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? j-7aJj %
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 8_T9[ ]7V8
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? \n ^;r|J7k
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? > QG@P
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? pLtK :Z
dllhst3g.exe >? Z~ u 3{
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? fY!9i5@'
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? cs*"9 nKl
dns.exe > dns applications dns? c2:oM<6|
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? +w8$-eFY
dosx.exe > dos扩展? -b=A j8h
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? G@scz!Nt
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? }z-6 ,i)'k
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ln_[@K[oX
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? =!IoL7x
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? S#S&_#$`,X
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? mi@ni+2Tn
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? !J A//{?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ` pfRY!
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? kQO-V4z!
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ^C P>|JWD^
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? $Ao'mT
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? *Nur>11D
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ,n &Lp
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? \W 7pSV-U
expand.exe > 解压缩? t@q==VHF
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? D Y1"t7
9E
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Hh*
KcIRX
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? UHBMl>~z
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? #q6#nfi"
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? > O ~
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? lg*?w/JX+
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? H d_ ,`W@
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 0e(4+:0
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? t)4] 2z)$
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? =A(Az
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? XzPUll;ZU
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? <aY>fg d/1
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Em(Okr, 0
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? >L J<6s[=
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 3;3 cTXR?=
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne .H Pa\b\L>
ction 就是ftp了? ba^/Ar(B
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? \6%`)p
grovel.exe >? |mT1\O2a
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? o^b5E=?>C
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? NYc ;Zwv9
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? %]N|?9L"=
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? g9j&\+h^
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? okTqq=xd`
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? r`Dm;@JU
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Jth U' "K
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 0 KA@ ]!
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? #dQFs]:F
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? AYfL} X<Ig
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? f9vit Fkb+
控制程序? Ugme>60`'k
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? }4kQu#0o")
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? (W?t'J^#
r中的服务? Z :YgG.z"
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? `@{(ijg.
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 0/uy'JvWru
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? %JI*)K1WI
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? V,]Fh5f
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ?Cv([ ^Y.u
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? FIx|4[&>S
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合?
b(t8TR#-
向导? H\$uRA oo*
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? -FW^fGS+
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ~ /rKKc
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? nK#%Od{GF
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? .9vt<<Kwh
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? $.4N@=s,?c
lnkstub.exe >? ha7mXGN%
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? X2'XbG 3
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? S" (Nf+ux
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? v7,- Q*
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? >96+s)T%;
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? l[[^]__
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? X6x s@t gQ
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? m@2=v q1f
Y++n0sK5<
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? t+D= @"BZP
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? (S2E'L L{
rver新的dns域? YK zfI9Y
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? P_)=sj!>-
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 1'|gxYT
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? NdrR+t^#
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? yQf(/Uxk*x
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Adgfo)X5
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 2Sk"S/4}Z
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? k106fT]eX
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? #Y'ewu;qJ
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? p-H}NQ\
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error T[MDjhv '
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? tToP7q^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
\UZ7_\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @76I8r5l
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? zx@L sp
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? c/V0AKkS
8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Rln\
proquota.exe > profile quota program? syCT)}T6z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Rw hKW?r+
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {7%(m|(
work? G++<r7;x
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? J0B*V0'zR
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
n% Oq"`w4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Q{CRy-ha
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ppGWh
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? @FF80U4'
终端服务）? `qRyh}Ax"
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8C@6
b 4VK
.9?GKD
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .o]9
HbIk5
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 6C\WX(@4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? d x+xs&
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? (-`PO]e48
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? =`UFg >-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `ZT/lB`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? JP^\
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *E a)b -
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Gte\=0Wr
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? i) $ySlEh
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? | >'q%xK
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? z[K)0@ 8 6
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? /IF?|71,m
许可? ^m
AxV7k
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Mi\-
9-
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? YFW/
Fa\7
regsvc.exe >? r! [Qpb-:
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? xzOn[.Fi
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 9 $D}j "
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? fIJX5)D
p trace statements? + R~ !G
trace 设置? 5K- ,k^T}
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? * Uy ;P>8
remrras.exe >? WD! " $
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? f4&;l|R0a
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? yYSoJqj
Q
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9e.$x%7j
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^%tn$4@@Z.
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? %e)? Mem
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? T(Bcp^N
服务? J'tJ Y% `
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? yr?X.Np
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? m/,80J8L+f
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 1hzf+*g
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? U@D\+T0
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Spin]V
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? J #jFX
F\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2c Sc
8
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <N>7.G
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? g_Rp}6g
proquota.exe > profile quota program? \HG4i/V:h
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \v$ zU
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? rh Z p
work? 7U^{xDg.b
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? N(3Bzd)
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? oOaLD{g>
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ^bfU>02Q6p
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 53d`+an2
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Cl3L)
终端服务）? Br .UN ~q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? MZxU)QW1
'=xO?2U-Z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? L\5:od[EP
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,Q.[Lc=w
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <0? r#
}
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? rY8(`a
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? S9ic4rcd
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4bL? V^@7
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Z^=(9 :
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? s,AJR
[
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2.]d~\
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Dy 8H(_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? (bpRX$is
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ;C=V - r
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? eW8 { ],B
许可? ?$uEN_1O\@
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ] w0Y5H "
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *YGj^+
regsvc.exe >? Y3s8@0b3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? m AET`B "
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? (`4 &Y-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? L3'isaz&^
p trace statements? WFhppi
trace 设置? 9W_mSum
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? O(v>\MV
remrras.exe >? B9$pG
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [_(uz,'
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :UAcS^n7h"
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? />pAZa
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? k\9kOZW
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? .o,-a >jL
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2v;&`04V<
服务? c5:0`~5Fn
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 5rc3jIXc{|
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 9I$} =&"
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
