CMD运行指令 ,#Pp_f<
/,d]`N!
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: `. i #3P
(N"9C+S}
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 @\U;?N~k
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 vzX%x ul
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 &s#O iF8
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 |@W|nbAfX
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 SA{noM
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 :|\[a0ZL
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 QXI#gA
=
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 q}P UwN6
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 mX/'Fta
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 OYyF*F&S[
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 C5,\DdCX,
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 HXm &`
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 3>>Ca;>$
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 KzZfpdI92
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 n\GN}?4
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 x)R1a q
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 DX0#q #
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 b.q /?
Y x
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 {K N7Y"AI
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd /&N\#;kK?b
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 b{BiC &3
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 5Lm-KohT'
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ;.66p he
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 :]icW ^%
services.msc 服务 aH7@:=B
2K 3mQ3mV:
'7<^x>D|
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? :jAsm[
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? :FUxe kz
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? z? Iu;X
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? s
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arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? qXprD.; }
at.exe > 计划运行任务? l Fp : F5
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? XL/ V>`E@
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? FwE<_hq//
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? v4qpE!W27~
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? :x,dYJm
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? C>Q|"Vf2
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? FK tG
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Z*R~dHr
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? H 'IxB[
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? sa}.o Zp Q
calc.exe > 计算器? SJ}PV:x
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? C).+h7{nd
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? mGpBj9jr1
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? s "`Oj5
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? xyP 0haE
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? },=ORIB B:
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? N(e>]ui
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 6<% b}q9Mo
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~Qd|. T
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? RDU 'l^
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? HBNX a
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? HXN. ,[
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? _1jbNQa
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? aI>F8 R?
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? %+((F +[
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 2K^xN]]rG
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 0h
kZ
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? +y_V$q$G
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? -k
}L W4
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? TyvUdU
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Qe0 ?n
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Rzyaicj^c
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? y: ]
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? | .b&\
comclust.exe > 集群? )xL_jSyh
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? tb>Q#QB&u
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? g,G{%dGsk
conime.exe > ime控制台? | 2G rOM&S
control.exe > 控制面板? iA|n\a~ny,
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? hh$ i1 n
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Nx zAlu
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 24po}nrO
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? % EYh*g{G
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? g W?Hd/
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? tiy#b8
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? sY[!=` @
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Ax 4R$P.]u
dcphelp.exe > ?? T-\q3X|y/
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? o {' J O3
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? /eBcPu"[Vb
ddmprxy.exe >? v5I5tzt*%H
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? L*P*^I^1
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? u= Ga }
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? NA YwuE-`
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? p
m<K6I
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? _ t.E_K
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? mqB X1D`e2
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? l$!Z};mw0E
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? S^N{=*
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ('`mPD ,
dllhst3g.exe >? kaRjv
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? * c( J 4
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? s]H JcgI
dns.exe > dns applications dns? x&N@R?AG1
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? S] 4RGWn
dosx.exe > dos扩展? r!^VCA
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ?btX&:j2P
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ti<;>P[4
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? AHT(Z~ C
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? fc<,kRp
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #bb$Icmtk
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? u$
vLwJ| o
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]'vAeC6{
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? )"Wy/P
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? `uc`vkVZ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? eH 9-GGr
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? rc}=`D`
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? FC4hvO(/m
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? qvs[Gkaa@
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ZC &~InN
expand.exe > 解压缩? 9? |m ^
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ;
X/' ujg
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? :Fi xLr!q
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? m~@Lt~LZs
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? G&yF9s)Lvs
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? YCBUc<)
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? >qdRqy)DC
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? r2&/Ii+
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? RRtOBrIedI
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? zB "y^g
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 3P*"$ fH
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Zf?jnD A
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? '1lz`CAB+
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? /pp;3JPf
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? R;w1& Z
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? s="cg0 PD
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ^.[+)0I
ction 就是ftp了? oTeQY[%$
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Wh L"- f
grovel.exe >? Tt{ft?H71
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? +H _ /
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 3H5<w4yk
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 7': <I- Fm
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? <*opVy^
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? } d7o-
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 2yV {y#\
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Bn
Nu/02.=
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ]Wc 2$
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? #~6X9,x =
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? HmpV;
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Z. 0mX#
控制程序? zQtx! k=
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? -<5H8P-
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? d`KW]HJw
r中的服务? ={nuz-3
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? jAD{?/RB}
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? HF%)ip+
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? (<yQA. M
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? o &E2ds3
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? < -|g>
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? h='@Q_1Sb
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? <gS Z<T
向导? .Tc?9X~4
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Y;8.(0r/
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? BeM|1pe.
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? !7uFH PK-
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? H.TPKdVX
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ; 4(FS
lnkstub.exe >? V[">SiOg
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 1L. yh U\
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? -GL-&^3IjH
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? f>+:UGmP
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? n 4EZy<~m
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? zj'uKBDl
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ;Z#DB$o\
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? jF %l\$)/
J z)c|8U
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? `L "{sW6S
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Y.8mgy>
rver新的dns域? mr`EcO0
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 9 Dx9alJR
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? }!Xj{Eoc
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 2 ZFp(e^%
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? n]%yf9,w
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? LwIX&\Ub
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? L3X[; |v}
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? +DP{ _x)t
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Z+x`q#ZQr
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? w77"?kJ9X
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error i9y& <^<W
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Y&`nB,'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 31}kNc}n
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? zI3 Bb?4.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? (yi{<$ U*
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? n YO4JlNP
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 3+ r8yiY
proquota.exe > profile quota program? V|bN<BYJ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? SN|:{Am
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? u:&Lf
work? G |vG5$Nf
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 97(*-e= e
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? T>s3s5Y
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? JIU=^6^2'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? R>.
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quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? `}f wR
终端服务）? p'IF2e&z
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "# BI"
a;e~D
9%1
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ' #0'_9}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? p/ inATH
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? V$fvf#T
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? bT{iei]?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? F]~>qt<ia
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Wi(A c8uh
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? uvf} 7
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? O9]+ Jd4W
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (lVHKg&U[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? m339Y2%=
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -V)DKf"f
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? -:o4|&g<*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? P ||:?3IH
许可? K PSHBv-#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ];1M g
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :;]iUjiC8
regsvc.exe >? cfd7)(6
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? T#e ;$\
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7B,a xkr
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? &udlt//^%
p trace statements? *
"Z5bKL
trace 设置? [<M~6]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Q)s [ls
remrras.exe >? ^p 4 33
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Q4,!N(>D
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !nkjp[ p
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 3@ /\j^U
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? $kef_ *BQg
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? o MV<Yn_<
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Q-}yZ
服务? /
`Glf|
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Th6xwMq
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? t\$P*_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? %Z=%E!*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {FU,om9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [_h/Dh C:+
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? TZk.?@s5
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6eh\-+=
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Bqd'2HQd
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :_FnQ hzg
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^%?*u;uU%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? O F)G 2>t
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? '-7rHx
work? Ej]: j8^W
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? "ebm3t@C
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Nf<mgOAT1
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ?(4E le
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? U\
Et
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? xQ=sZv ^M
终端服务）? |99/?T-QW
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? eZMDt B
V6C*d:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =x/Ap1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? %|:Gn) 8
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? OJGEX}3 '
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? `"/s," c:D
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? *+ql{\am4N
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?B"k9+%5ej
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ""JTU6]MS
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {T^"`%[
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Yn zhvE
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 1sqBBd"=PY
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? <B?@,S>
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? VM1`:1Z:$
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? j<-#a^ jb
许可? mu[:b
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? msyC."j0jU
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? qBKRm0< W
regsvc.exe >? 1'[RrJ$Q
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 0#AS>K5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? F?wfh7q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? /7
CF f&4
p trace statements? d@a FW
trace 设置? O "$uw
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? y\Z$8'E5W
remrras.exe >? 5* ip}wA
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? G>/Gw 90E
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 3$u 3ssOL
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? n\v;4ly^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? E *!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? p=7 {
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? QU]& q`GE
服务? fZqqU|tq
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? !y&uK&1
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ,dTRM
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
