CMD运行指令 [/6$P[
lWd)(9Kj
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 9kH~+
C>:F4"0
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 }8fxCW*|
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 N@58R9P<p
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 `IFt;Ja\6
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 v}+axu/?
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 :BC0f9
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 rRYP~
$c
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 (GMKIw2
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ~AS2$
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Y^2`)':
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 {!o-y=
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Qh? E*9
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 hG2btmBht
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 |\XjA4j
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Q`,D#V${D
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 &z
1A-O
v
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 5R{
{FD`h
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 >Y1?`
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 7h&$^
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 818</b<yn
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd .gG<08Z
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 agM.-MK
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 slOki|p;
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 1AjsAi,7;2
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 l:z:tJ#(
services.msc 服务 C ])Q#!D|
2K e ! 6SJ7xC
dY;^JPT
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? `[jQn;
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? dV<M$+;s]
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? InH
R>,
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? cx_[Y
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? -l`@pklQ
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 6IctW5b
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? c^6v7wT5
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? a_`E'BkgU
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? H{\tQ->(2
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 6@]Xwq
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Y
H
2iV
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? A AH-Dj|&l
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? LJc
w->
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? K.*?\)&
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? N`8!h:yL
calc.exe > 计算器? f0IljY!.
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? d?v#gW
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? `JG~%0Z?}
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Ke&lGf"5
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? #h6(DuViKw
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? ;}A#ws_CD_
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)?
]vXIj0:
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]n _-
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? PUltn}M
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? cEsBKaN
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 0s$g[Fw<.
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 'uo `-Y
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? q[M7)-
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? q)G*"
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? KjZ^\lq'
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? _xl#1>G^J
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? [l-zU}u&v
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ,^26.p$
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ,H1J$=X'
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? }E*d)n|
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? wju~ 5
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? r?{Vqephz
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Kp~k!6x
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? JEdtj1v{O
comclust.exe > 集群? (PsA[>F
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*?
#7lkj:j4
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 3a!/EP
conime.exe > ime控制台? i#kRVua/
control.exe > 控制面板? 66p_d'U
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? D'fP2?3FK
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? o4w+)hh
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? -fL|e/
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? J:?t.c~$o
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程?
mH;Z_ME"
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? u8+<uWB
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? iUS379wM}
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? v
0rX/ mj
dcphelp.exe > ?? $rFv(Qc^=
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 9'8OGCN
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 0a8nBo7A-X
ddmprxy.exe >? u+I-!3J87
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? {@Diig
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? :]y;t/
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,=$yvZs4[]
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Ct }"o
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? e!tgWYN
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? &Eidc .
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? a(x[+ El
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? aCGPtA'
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? _9!Ru!u~
dllhst3g.exe >? &\<RVE
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? M? [lpH3
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? JO :m:
M
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 3C_g)5
_:
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? rt^z#2$
dosx.exe > dos扩展? *ivbk /8
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Zr}`W\
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? pxI*vgfN7
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? M8KfC!
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? /
s H*if
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? jvu,W4
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? lz{>c.Ll[
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? 1 _5[5K^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? C>T6{$xkC
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? <>j,Q
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? x-tA{_:
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? v|{*y
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? X){F^1CT{
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? et9c<'
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? f\r$T Nd6
expand.exe > 解压缩? :\4O9f*5+
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? })mez[UmZ
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? U}gYZi;;$
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? JiI(?I
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? U-WrZ|-
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? \R79^
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? p-*BB_J"
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Z#V[N9L
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? A8Jbl^7E+
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? fi bR:8
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 3g-}k
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? tCc}}2bC&
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? h$ZF[Xbfe
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? /23v]HEPy
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ,pLesbI
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? >$R-:>~zN
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne jDXmre?
ction 就是ftp了? _ORW'(:Z
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? tmb0zuJ&C!
grovel.exe >? da I-*
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? t:M>&r:BL
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ~gBqkZ# y?
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? wV5<sH__
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? oK(ua
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? QQ!,W':
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Ei}DA=:s
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? vm4]KEyrX
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? E> 4
\9
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? )$th${pd#v
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Uj!L:u2b
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? %+pXzw`B
控制程序? JRodYXjE
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? l
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ImF/RKI~ "
r中的服务? {|rwIRe
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? dDm<'30?*v
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? YDmFR,047
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 0hNc#x6
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? B"Fg`s+]U
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? -C8awtbC
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? G 8NSBaZe
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? X;6X
K$"
向导? )L#I#%
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 97Q!Rot
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 4e%SF|(Y'h
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? GGLVv)
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ~+T~}S
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? [xE\IqwM
lnkstub.exe >? w6wXe_N+M
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? OKf/[hyu
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ol:_2G2xQ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户?
Pt1Htt:BE
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? aqyXxJS8
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? P,>#
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? p1|@F^Q
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? H>Fy 2w
CV&
SNA
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? $hE X,
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Wo2M}]0
rver新的dns域? h[lh01z
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? >5 i8%r
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5 TnECk
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? #v~5f;[AAs
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ^T<<F}@q
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? TnKe"TA|9
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 3F4I{L
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? GQ[\R&]q<
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? /#Xz+#SqY
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? k*n5+[U^tP
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error =XWi+')
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? =nY*,Xu<
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? YHAy+S
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `GSfA0?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \y0abxIHS
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? U,+=>ns>
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? CF$^we
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >yL8C:J9
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? cy}2~w&s4
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? N:d" {k
work? f-23.]`v
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4~Z\tP|Q.
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? QGYmQ9m{kL
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? Wm"W@LPx5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Z-/ E$j
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? lJK U^?4S8
终端服务)? 7d9%L}+q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Put+<o
<
:Tjo+vw7$H
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? xl<Cstr
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "4ovMan
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? N2x\O~7
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |#MA?oz3T
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? JM!o(zbt
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ,I)/ V>u
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? yCmiW
%L4
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? X#pE!mT
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? OP>'<FK
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? fwOvlD&e
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? m"xw5aa>
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Z$+0gm\Cnw
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Bh@j6fv
许可? Ao=.=0os
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^(a %B
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0P!6
.-XU
regsvc.exe >? ;zp0,[r
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? g y&B"`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7
bpV=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? WF:i}+g+^
p trace statements? G-T:7
trace 设置? ,!Q2^R
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \E0Uj>9+[
remrras.exe >? B'&%EW]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? CjykM])
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? QPdhesrd-
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Qs*g)Yr
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? ~KCOCtiD
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? o,u-%
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? i"zWv@1z
服务? p5Y"W(5_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? r6j
3A
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? `F(KM '
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ^
b}_[B
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? bl:.D~@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \/'u(|G
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? *R8q)Q
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? N0/DPZX7
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Bm.%bA>
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &|55:Y87
proquota.exe > profile quota program? \J:/l|h
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? y<.1+TG
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +MXI;k_
work? _kgw+NA&-H
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? HP&+ 8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? *y
F 9_\n
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? `2UzJ~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? @R>J\>
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? a B%DIH,
终端服务)? ] S]F&B
M|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Ean@GDLz8
%?R}sUo
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? :X/j%m*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^qYJx
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? !SEg4z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? k6.}.
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? l *.#g
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? gHA"O@HgDI
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? >STWt>s
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? L)J0TSh
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? E_7N^htv
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? b`fPP{mG
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? b=`h""u
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? xR\$2(
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 05.^MU?^U
许可? TU7 Qt<
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? -+ -@Yq$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ^6oz3+
regsvc.exe >? "{j4?3f)
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? eDgRYa9\
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ?nCG:\&;'=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? pjWqI6,
p trace statements? {Jwh .bJ
trace 设置? t|%wVj?_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? f9F@G&&Ugg
remrras.exe >? +A3@{2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? CsJw;]dYI
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? uI!rJc>TX
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? O}"VK
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? pQ!NhzQ
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? (%YFcE)SRS
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? M)#aX|%Mh
服务? a9` E&Q}z
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? v&D^N9hy9
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? oxha8CF]D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os