CMD运行指令 n9N#&Q"7m
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: |if~i;VKL
/A %om|+Gq
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 @][ a8:Y9I
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 I 93 ~8wQ
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 UY1JB^J$
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ,:Rft
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ;r g H}r
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 N>Vacc_[
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 )GB3=@
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 JmnBq<&,0
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 'bZMh 9|
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ?SB[lbU
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 {E;2 &d
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 z0\;m{TH
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 x >U1t!'
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 =Jsg{vI
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 + 9F^F>mu
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 FE0qw1{qQ
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 *p" "YEN
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 |WD,\=J2
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 7 p
P|
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd *37LN
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 6(ka"Vu~
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ): /< H
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 H.j LGe>
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 kHt!S9r
services.msc 服务
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? LFk5rv'sM0
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? A6@+gP<
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? J 0IdFFZ|w
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? DBu)xr}7A
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? QV n O
at.exe > 计划运行任务? N+Q(V*:3v
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? s|{^ }4{
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ",MK'\E
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ]%NO"HzF~
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? G=r(SJq
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? u#z P>!
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? *b$z6.
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? DiZ!c "$
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? LU-#=1Q
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? '0'"k2"vC
calc.exe > 计算器? "'Q" (S
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? H3
A]m~=3
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? *eJhd w*
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? e.3sAUHZ-
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? %4|n-`:
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 2.HZ +1
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? USnD7I/b
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? {f@xA
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Ev$-P X
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 9,iq"dQ
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? .d#G]8suF
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? C:tSC NH[
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? L]/\C{}k
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? c~^]jqid]
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ~xlMHf
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ,p[\fT($]
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? T!=2 0 !I
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? )$gsU@H -
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? [B2>*UPl
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? r|JiGj^om
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? }\`-G+i{W
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 1OiZNuI:E
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 0%A(dJA6
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 6KIjq[T^
comclust.exe > 集群? }C`}wS3i
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? )"pxry4v7J
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? {.' ,%)
conime.exe > ime控制台? 07T;IV3#C5
control.exe > 控制面板? Mu_mm/U_
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? |`q)/ 08b
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 8Y{}p[UFT
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ^;Hi/KvM\
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? *Lb(urf
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? {d?4;Kd
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? :YRzI(4J
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? }(g+: ]p-
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? {P<BJ52=
dcphelp.exe > ?? DiYJlD&
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? `:bvuc(
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? #g-*n@
1
ddmprxy.exe >? "j.oR}s9?#
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? cmr6,3_
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? {'c%#\
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? sjkKaid
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Z68Wf5@to&
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? LjH&f 4mY
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? yqVaA 'w5
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? <R`,zE@t'(
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? OB*Xb*HN
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? cO=UswIkwO
dllhst3g.exe >? tXG4A$(2&
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? | bG [TOa
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? z)<pqN
dns.exe > dns applications dns? %:be{Y6
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? .2{C29g
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 32-3C6f@oZ
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? tN'- qdm
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? wJ eqa
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 9a~BAH,j
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? *F8 uu.
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ?/l}(t$H
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? \")YKN=W
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? H:{(CY?t
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? K}5 $;W#
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? c9g \7L,Z
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? r/q1&*T
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 9J;H.:WH
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? p3A-WK|NX
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? #Mem2cz
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? _9O }d
expand.exe > 解压缩? _ KkVI7a
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? C O%O<_C
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? A Fm*6 0C
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? seD+~Y\z
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? {R{%Z
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? CQuvbAo
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ,YMdXYu`s
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? \$HB~u%dr
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? U5ud?z()OA
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? p 2NB~t7Z
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? A_q3p\b
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? "6NNI d|Y
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? (zL Iv9$
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? qP^0($
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? NW>:Lz
?"
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? em9]WSfZ@`
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne lSb M)gL
ction 就是ftp了? W4rw ;(\
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? NMY!-Kv 5
grovel.exe >? +q=jB-eIx
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ?>\]%$5o
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 3]]6z K^i
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 53&xTcv}x
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 6exlb:
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Tx?@* Q
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? uy-Ncy
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Sl<-)a:
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? y`@4n .Q
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ieF 0<'iF
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? j83Y'VJJC
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? QEHZ=Yg%3
控制程序? \w _[tPz}
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? r`g;k&"a
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %Kfa|&'zV
r中的服务? i\z0{;f|GX
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? C`_D{r
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ,Y5 4(>>%
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? sF3
l##Wv
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? %mv x }xV
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? R]s jG <
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? n * 0 F
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? \*"0wR;[K
向导? >)Z2bCe
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? <0qY8
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? EGr5xR-
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? <gz MDX[^M
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? AX Jj"hN
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? `/Jr8J_
lnkstub.exe >? v=WDs#"
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? E
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Z S>/ 5
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? J
2~B<=V
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? A_
z:^9
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ][qA@3^Tw
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? +Ws}a
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Yy~ Dg
. z7f_KX^
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? [c%}L 3B
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? evk
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rver新的dns域? (8F?yB u
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? U]&%EqLS
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? dM.Ow!j
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? B>L^XGq
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? iv`-)UsE
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? T js{
)r9
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? *hgsS~
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? md_s2d
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? GDe$p;#"9g
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Y mSaIf
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ?Ir6*ZyY
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? -0){C|,6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 7c Qw?C
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? aq**w?l
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? uB! P>v6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~t$VzL1
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 2!`Z3>Oa
proquota.exe > profile quota program? M/ \~
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :9>n Y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? %tjEVQa
work? wQ95tN
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? $(hZw
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? \EqO;A%<
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? !2,.C+,
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? LDNUywj@w
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? !1]xKNp ]
终端服务）? ]vG)lY.=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? N* QI>kzU
Va:jMN
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? -#hl& ^u$
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? lTNkm Q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? A-5%_M3 \G
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ![Y$[l
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? tt OsL')|
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? q9Wtu7/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6
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kM7
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? IrK )N
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ~Y$1OA8
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? HkCme_ y"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? dv: &N
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? @B <_ h+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8; @eY`0(
许可? v?t+%|dzA
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _=p|" ~rN$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? (' Pd
GV4V
regsvc.exe >? :I8t}Wg
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 3H2'HO
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? SJmri]4K
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? MDZb|1.AT
p trace statements? ny0`~bl{p
trace 设置? xFh}%mwpt[
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? xC]/i(+bA
remrras.exe >? fzcT(y
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? RdjUw#\33b
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? T/nRc_I+^B
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行?
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rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? /6fs h7 \
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? U/;Vge8{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? >3/<goXk7
服务? Yp$lc^)c>
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Tbw8#[6AX
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _;9)^ })$
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? hi%>& i*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? lwlR"Z
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? G}x^PJJt
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ~PHG5?X
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? NUseYU``
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #N:o)I
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? G}g+2`
proquota.exe > profile quota program? P^z)]K#sw
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? X |: O`b$G
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? f
sMF46
work? \_ oHuw
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? (pl OV)
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^"I!+Teb
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? +Aq}BjD#
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )!Bv8&;e
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? H
Zc;.jJ
终端服务）? 6[i-Tl
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? m i+I )b=
W NCd k$
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 3i<*,@CY
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? p("do1:
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? H~&'`h1
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? y}8j_r
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? l)zS}"F,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0< !BzG
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? N 6eY-`4y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %~@}wHMB
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? o Vs&r?\Z
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? V@F~Cx
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? d]<tFx>CQW
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? BX?Si1c
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? '<O&
:
许可? My)/d]a
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? K.k=\N
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? )%0#XC^/X5
regsvc.exe >? 6<2 7}S
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? VHy$\5oYg
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 8ARpjYZP
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? a`}HFHm\2,
p trace statements? u(P
D +Gz
trace 设置? Vki3D'.7N
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? H}d&>!\}F
remrras.exe >? TMbj]Mso
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? VE!h!`<k
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? lUDzf J}3
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? (URWi caB
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Bb
m 1&d#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? \D0Pik@?
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? -*3wNGh {
服务? C{4[ 7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Av{1~%hU
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? jGId) f!)
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
