CMD运行指令 lL:KaQ 0E
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: <CZI7]PM7
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 saGRP}7?
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 -TzI>Fz
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 N{1.gS
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 )myf)"l5
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 l-<3{!
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 !dfS|BA]
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 !Qv5"_
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 J6)efX)j-p
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 C6K|:IK{
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 <Jwi~I=^
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 z>cIiprX
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 F^.om2V|9
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 K-2.E
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 BW'L.*2
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 qpb/g6g
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 cm@jt\D
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ]$m#1Kj
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 "
Sc5qG
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 m0=cMVCA!
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd rQ`\JE&`
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 2wB.S_4"-<
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Mam8\
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器
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secpol.msc 本地安全设置 E:08%4O
services.msc 服务 ad"'O]
2K vC)"*wYB{
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ~hS3*\^~M
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ;Ay>+M2O
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? :d;[DYFLxb
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 69t7=r
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? !OPSS P]-
at.exe > 计划运行任务? W3De|V^
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? /Jh1rck
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? $T"h";M)s
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 8h*t55
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? C1h#x'k
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? O {PW
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? nAIH`L"X
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? rlR
!&
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? seu
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 9.xvV|Sp
calc.exe > 计算器? Z8&4z.6_
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器?
WHp97S'd
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? MQwIPjk8
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? vTpStoUM
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? D,c!#(v cK
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? JT4wb]kdV
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? d2RnQA
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? SXQ@;=]xV
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 5,S,\O9>X
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? r)gCTV(kb
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? &svx@wW
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ^`tk/#h\9F
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 7e1dEgn
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? z<a$q3!#
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? I`22Zwq:
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? LyGUvi
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? yC
W*fIaq
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? wz|DT3"Xs
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? y|^EGnaE
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? 8s<^]sFP
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Ks#A<! ;=
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 3I|O^
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? \,2gTi,=
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? w'A tf
comclust.exe > 集群? '0]r<O
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? %Nj #0YF]
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? QS^~77q
conime.exe > ime控制台? N*Yy&[
control.exe > 控制面板? 2R~6<W+&:>
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ndr)3tuYu
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? d]8_l1O
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Q8;#_HE
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? (/&;jV2DD[
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ^pj>9%
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? qB:AkMd&
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ,I ZqLA
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? .hKhrcQp
dcphelp.exe > ?? 'qjX$]H
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? W]_g4,T>
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? rOW;yJ[
ddmprxy.exe >? _m Xs4
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? %4,xx'`
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? lK*jhW?3:
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? fmFzW*,E
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? <|a=hHPi:
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? \^9pW 2v
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Dzr e'
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? TtPr)F|
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? #:#Dz.$L
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 6a*83G,k
dllhst3g.exe >? RwW$O@0
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ?mMW*ico
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? :s"2Da3B
dns.exe > dns applications dns? wZjlHe
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? fp{G|.SA
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 8.yCA
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? za T_d/?J
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 1fY>>*oP
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ><=rIhG%H@
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? }z
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dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ?W!ry7gXO
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? LKx` v90p
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? fJy)STQ4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? .#0H{mk
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 'd/*BjNp)
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 9*\g`fWc}{
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 0oSQY[ht/
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? K\(6rS}N
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 7(C x!Yb
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? lm$;:Roj*
expand.exe > 解压缩? P`EgA
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? #-{N
Ws\
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? T`\]!>eb
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? L+.H z&*@
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? M\9F:.t=
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? cvfUyp;P
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? h=6xZuA\
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? F+ukAT
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Q_]~0PoH
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Ux}W&K/?'
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? q>-R3HB
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? rLzW`
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? WL
U }
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? a8Uk[^5
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? uE`r /=4
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? |@RpWp>2
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne b9 uBdo@o
ction 就是ftp了? vd (?$
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ARF\fF|<2
grovel.exe >? 1k[GuG%/K
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? \}#@9=
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Z5B/|{
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? mj2Pk,,SA
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Nqcp1J"
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 8KMvAc
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ETfF5i}
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? CxDcY
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? a9l8{3
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 8z}^jTM
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? l5k?De_(x
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? {<K=*rrZ
控制程序? 9x?'}
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 8sg|MWSU
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? =7
w>wW-
r中的服务? Fp%Ln(/m
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? V_"f|[1
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? !D:Jbt@R<n
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? dZ]Rqr
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? %dW%o{
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? |4mVT&63(
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? "3}<8c
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? TH4\HY9qa?
向导? / t5p-
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ]Blf9h7
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? F*` t"7Lm
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? bL`eiol6
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ? ?[g}>
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 1nI^-aQ3
lnkstub.exe >? Td h TQ
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? }mk>!B}=
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? "0Q1qZ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? O/b+CSS1
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? sgAzL
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? XAuI7e
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? BStk&b
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? kOjf #@c
D4Etl5k
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? (=c1
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? N3%*7{X
9
rver新的dns域? q0./O|Dj
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ss
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os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? V.=lGhi
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? vFQ,5n;fF
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? O0huqF$K
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? !{Z~<Ky
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? LFf`K)q
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? >jTp6tu,
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? <9eu1^g
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? I7(?;MpI
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error nidr\oFUIn
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,
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perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ke%pZ7{u
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8P2 J2IU
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Riry_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? O !&,5 Dy
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? vmX"+sHz$]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? L0NA*C
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? C6
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qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ,6,]#R
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work? %d;ezY '2
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? (sTuG}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? %,UPJn
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? Vf $Dnu@}z
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? T
.n4TmF
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 1^G{tlA-
终端服务)? ynwG\V
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? rs;r
$
QHlU|dR)Ry
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #hw>tA6
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? _[h8P9YI4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ~Z)/RT/
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? GTl
xq%?b
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !{%&=tIZ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? !3qVB
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? OW@\./nM
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? '0Q,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? PXk?aJ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? !L24+ $
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Jxl6a:
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 7cTk@Gq
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `T&jPA9eY
许可? z(13~38+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? s:>\/[*>0c
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? L.'}e{ldW
regsvc.exe >? h2Bz F
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 6iA( o*'Yn
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? k G0Yh2;#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~bK9R0|<
p trace statements? p&b5% 4P
trace 设置? PnYBy| yl
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? </`yd2 >
remrras.exe >? 7'lZg<z{~j
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? +&=?BC}L9^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分?
jN*:QI
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 4JyM7ePND}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 8|^CK|m6*
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? {*m ?Kc7k
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 23]Y<->Eu<
服务? OFU/gaO~
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Rl~T$
Ey
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 60>.ul2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? {y)s.b~JB
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? EcL-V>U#M
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? |CFRJN-J"
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3G}AH E4
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 5Wx~ZQZ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Zyf P;&
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? {w6/[-^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? `Ityi}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? U9hS<}<Ki
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? OQ&'Dti
work? #I*QX%(H#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ` uCI Xb
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? /8'S1!zc
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 5 `/< v^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? iEyeX0nm
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? Cfu=u *u
终端服务)? 0%`4px4J
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? :mcYZPX#
D<$XyP
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? /iaf ^
>
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? l@Z6do
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ay
)/q5
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? i5}4(sV
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 5` D-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? rVnd0K
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? "2ru 7Y"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ne}+E
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? oXsL9,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? sBX-X$*N
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? iUk-'
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? W i.5Y{
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? t<iEj"5
许可? >/$Fh:R-
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? e.d
#wyeX
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? -e GL) M
regsvc.exe >? Q
n)d2-<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? $tqJ/:I
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? T#@lDpO
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? K$ }a8rH
p trace statements?
dq;|?ESP
trace 设置? AM"jX"F9/
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Io`P,l:
remrras.exe >? qy1F*kY
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &<TzGB*
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? |KI UgI
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 4bVO9aUG{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? am1[9g8L
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? x\e;+ubt}
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 0fXLcal
服务? ,8'>R@o
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? n{0Ld -zH
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? qFX~[h8i+
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os