CMD运行指令 Yo%p h%e
.>#X *u
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ;P
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 , ="hI:*<
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 {o oztC
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 FD'yT8]"
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 }fO+b5U
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 #ZkT![ `
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 @cB7tY*Ski
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 w .VjGPp
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 "hi d3"G
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 A jVX
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 H #Hhi<2
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 iX%9$Bft<
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 7f] qCZ<0V
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 +[vI ocu
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ,>!%KYD/f
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 JAx0( MZO
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 x52#md-Z
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Ty<."dyPW
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 unKPqc%q=n
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 A=W:}szt]
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd _ mWVZ1P
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ] *?lgwE
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 {x{~%)-
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 7F2 WmMS
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Gsn$r(m{K
services.msc 服务 p<[ MU4
2K ) >te|@}o
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? R1$s1@3I|
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? E $.f AIt
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Upa F>,kM
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 71n3d~!O>
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? kx?f, ^ -
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 12VIP-ABK
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? "%}24t%
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? >{S
~(KxK
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? @r&*Qsf|
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? !He_f-eZ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? j"hNkCF
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? dBw 7l}
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 5Q;Q
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? =(+]ee!Ti
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? / 3eGt7x#
calc.exe > 计算器? Jxf>!\:AZu
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? W_L*S4 ~
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? w_h{6Kc<
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? cgnMoBIc
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? jB<B_"
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? oN2#Jh%dH
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? xkC M*5:
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /!?b&N/d)
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? EHy 15RL
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? D V\7KKJE
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Mz6\T'rC
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ~R&rQJJeJ
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? :. 9 Y
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? U&i#cF
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Z`_x|cU?J
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Lk) I;;
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? tD*k
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? )T6:@n^]h
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? N a$.VT
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? =r 4sF!g
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ZC]|s[
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? NH;e |8
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? f&j\g YWq
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? X% mga~fB
comclust.exe > 集群? %~I&T". iC
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? |8p SMgN
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? denxcDFu/~
conime.exe > ime控制台? uI$n7 \G!
control.exe > 控制面板? NN#k^[i1
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Llkh
kq_
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? IQ$!y,VJ
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? c2t`i
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? wFF,rUV
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 3?K+wg s
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 6cd!;Ca
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? A!,c@Kv
3
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? zMRa < G7
dcphelp.exe > ?? N5{v;~Cm}V
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? tm/=Oc1p
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Td ade+
ddmprxy.exe >? veu X />!
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ?N<,;~
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4[i 3ckFT,
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ^v xx]Hji
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ,,H;2xYf
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? F!3p )?
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? O 1 UArD
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? R%4Yg(-Q
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? i} :hmy'
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Q7<Y5+
dllhst3g.exe >? X~UL$S;
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? pV(k6h
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ,s s"s3
dns.exe > dns applications dns? c( uD kX
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? wK0x\V6dJ
dosx.exe > dos扩展? (kVY\!UAt
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? BYu(a
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? >| , <9z`D
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? P4HoKoj2`
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? )H @<A93
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? <jh7G
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? -.r" |\1X
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? yUWc8]9\W
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? D_?Tj
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ~r?tFE* +
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? KTt+}-vP^
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? !zt>& t
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? i6P}MtC1
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? g4=C]\1
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? IqV" 4
expand.exe > 解压缩? Ux1j +}y
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? T9}~]zW7P
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? qSlo)aP
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? [0qswsV
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? K>vl o/#!
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ^mjU3q{;
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? @Co6$<
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? $3B%4 #s
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? OwEV $Q
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? %f'=9pit
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? epKr6
xq
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? I{0c nq/
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? DLP@?]BBOA
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 4lR+nmAZ
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? .71ZeLv*
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? CVvl &on
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne W4$aX5ow$
ction 就是ftp了? [Rub
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 4i.&geX A.
grovel.exe >? @54$IhhT~
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? n_4.`vs
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Uj\t04
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Zn JJ-zP
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? NC!B-3?x
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ," 5HJA4
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? R<gAxO%8
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? y 9?*H?f,
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? RhKDQGdd
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ;zze.kb&F
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 2q]ZI
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? %TR J
控制程序? C$ K?4$
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? N<@K(? '
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? `q\F C[W
r中的服务? mi$C%~]5m
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? @I|kY5' c
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 4[#)p}V
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? @67GVPcxl
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Y'jgp Vt
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 9mp`LT
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? |=v,^uo
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? %]Nm'"Y`U
向导? -fV\JJ
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ;hODzfNkS
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? P`O`Mw EAf
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 8 e_]
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? pGD-K41O]
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? $[b}r#P
lnkstub.exe >? 43y@9P0
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? +zbCYA
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? :R
+BC2x
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? F WU >WHX
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? -(e=S^36
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ^wc: qll
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? [kpQ:'P3
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? > r
C*.
6W
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? =S uJ*
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? /eU\ B^k
rver新的dns域? 3QKB uo
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? a *
CXg.i
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?u&|'ASo
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? k%u fgHl!
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? S&-F(#CF^
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? -xLK/QAL
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? l"
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CAw;
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? L4T\mP7D7*
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? |A ,.mOT
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? '5*&
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 8@+<W%+th
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? N-b'O`C
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? -hfkF+=U'
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? R\X;`ptT
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \2[tM/+Bs
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? %-fS:~$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? p
%.Adxx
proquota.exe > profile quota program? g$mMH
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? b C"h7$3
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Ac{Tq iIv
work? 2M q@5n
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _t;^\"\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? z>0$SBQ-
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? cZ
!$XXA`
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _1O .{O
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? qhG2j;
终端服务）? ReD]M@;
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^K: :g)
^\ln8!;
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ^8bc< c:P
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? YahW%mv`d
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 3!cenyE
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "x.iD,>k
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? jTNt!2 :B
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 6 <`e]PT
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? %Jd!x{a`>A
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? E_$nsM8?
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ~ArRD-_t
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? p ^TCr<=
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ^~TE$i<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ar
7.O;e
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? kREFh4QO,
许可? \(=xc2
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [-"ZuU G
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :6%ivS
regsvc.exe >? IO7gq+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? hT_Q_1,
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? k^ fW /
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *' es(]W
p trace statements? q 9VBK(,X
trace 设置? :/6aBM ?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? u+z
remrras.exe >? W`oyDg,D
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? K?e16;
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? [ ~cz| C#
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? e2tru_#
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ?IS[2 v$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? p/u
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? F4"bMN
服务? P_mP ^L
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ` -cw[@uD
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? x[)]u8^A
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 9An \uH)mL
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? "X!1^)W -8
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ]Lg~ I#/#
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ps8tr:T^=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 'r_Fi5[q
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? B<Cg_C
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ^.g-}r8,
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~,)D
n
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 7I]?:%8 h
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? x./"SQ=R+
work? l O*
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %[~g84@
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? -vc$I=b ;
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? = \oW {?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9C Ki$L
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,JbP~2M~%
终端服务）? m :~y:.
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? c68y\
5 A 5t
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? -#G>`T~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? c05-1
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? u0)9IZxc
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? vr?u= _%Z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ./.aL Th
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? P|lDW|}D@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? XhWo~zh"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? lk81IhI
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? \ Nf[8n#{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? cH :&S=>h
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? i PG:w+G
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 'L9h M .+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? o@[o6.B<
许可? #4"eQ*.*"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? r4X\/
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? SD 8> ,
regsvc.exe >? :J x%K
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 1g t 7My
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <s|.2~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? xI#rnx*
p trace statements? D^p)` *
trace 设置? *> Be w
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? PQYJn x}
remrras.exe >? HFF rS%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? QuI!`/ N)z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? |f1^&97=+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ZWjje6
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? s?k:X ~m
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? SfrM|o
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? h -091N
服务? L*4= b
(3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? pEN`6*
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? t,0}}9%?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
