CMD运行指令 {Hz;*1?$k
lr=q uWDY
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可:
!Y*O0_
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 |Ew&. fgz
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 oN,9# *PVL
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 !T.yv5ge'
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 d!y_N&z|(
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 {( Ba
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 o4,9jk$
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 k)a gbx
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 pwl7aC+6d
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 B-wF1! Jv
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 J!H)[~2/
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 4+Y9":<
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 PQ" v
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 N~DO_^
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ,D' bIk
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 2
;Q|h$ n
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 7|<-rjz^
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 e09QaY
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Mr@{3do$
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 +< )H2
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd gyob q'o-
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 >1q:-^
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ckbD/ +
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ,S1'SCwVdJ
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 7e H j"_;
services.msc 服务 Fu65 VLKh
2K hmI>
7@&
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? x) R4_ 3
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? )jMk ~;'r
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Zig3WiD&
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? +XAM2uN5_.
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? fw SI"cfM
at.exe > 计划运行任务? RA}Y$ }^#'
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? `rpmh7*WV
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? a lyA#zao|
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? &&O tj-n5
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ki8Jl}dr
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? /p)y!5e
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Hqb-)8 ~
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? B] PG
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 3*e )D/l m
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 21hTun"W
calc.exe > 计算器? pZ 7KWk4
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? |^O3~!JP(>
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? e*39/B0S
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? XXb,*u 3
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ES5a`"H
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ]C>h_,EZc
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? nz Klue
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? j^D/ ,SW
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 7
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to =
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? QPW+L *2
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? sbV_h; <
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? g8]$BhRIfr
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? BWzo|isv
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? GX N:=
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? $~r=I[5'(
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? XW*d\v Dun
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 1(/ r g
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? }L X.gm
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ki]i[cdk
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? A{gniYqvB`
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ,DCrhk
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Olr'n % }
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? KXcE@q9
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? !{XVaQ?x
comclust.exe > 集群? cB2~W% H
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ^F-AZP
/5F
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? <#lNi.?.
conime.exe > ime控制台? 6^T WY[z2%
control.exe > 控制面板? )Nl xW5
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? WU6F-{M"?
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? T>m|C}y y
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 8e_9u@p+w
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? JgB"N/Oz
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? <'O|7.
^^
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 3#h@,>Z;
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? >x${I`2w
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? #$JY &!M
dcphelp.exe > ?? <KZ J
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? =@.5J'!
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 2~@Cj@P]
ddmprxy.exe >? df9$k0Fx
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? xUIH,Fp-9
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $3(E0\#O
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? y9 K'(/
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? "SV/'0
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 1P/4,D@
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? =]-D_$S~
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? uD:tT ~
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? {Yv5Z.L&(
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? UeaHH]U
dllhst3g.exe >? = ]0AZ
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? u@kr;^m
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? l8d }g
dns.exe > dns applications dns? dhi9=Co;
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? <X]dR
6FT
dosx.exe > dos扩展? g m}zF%B"
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 6"V86b0)h}
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? z_87 ;y;=
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Uy$?B"Z
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 0l pUn74F
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? {Lvta4}7(
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? D__*?frWpW
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Xl/2-'4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Kk/cI6`W
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 't3nh
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? <s5s<q2
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? h\*I*I8C
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? }z_7?dn/
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? KOD%>+vG$
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Wq*W+ 7=.
expand.exe > 解压缩? L_fiE3G|>
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? X1GM\*BE
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? v;IuB
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Ai5D[ykX
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? s@|TQ9e |j
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? HeM-
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 'dcO- A:>
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 01o,9_|FL
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? V Rz9 ;=m
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 4|KtsAVp{
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? >('Z9<|r:
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? eed!SmP
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? $~:|Vj5iZ\
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? d7 v_>
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? \Gy+y`
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 8#15*'Y
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne _E
x d :
ction 就是ftp了? 79>_aD 9
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? CM+/.y T
grovel.exe >? W.
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? L_}F.nbS5
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 7)y
+Q U]
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? .0]Odf :@
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 1)ZdkTF@H
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? *@[+C~U
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? %o#|zaK
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? u$mp%d8
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? *x&y24
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? iFaC[(1@a
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? z229:L6"
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? w&LL-~KI+
控制程序? S$ 91L
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Z;J{&OJ3qM
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? (c9!:
r中的服务? @]B
7(j<'R
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? C9E@$4*
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Oz s&YZ
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? >A1;!kGE#
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? @8V~&yqq
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? gR 8v F
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? kB ;!EuL
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? nWv6I&
向导? hOIk6}r4X
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? -LEpT$v|
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 5gY9D!;:0D
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? <^wqN!/
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? p`{ | [<
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? !7aJfs2
lnkstub.exe >? Bhw|!Y&%
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ;>B06v
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 3dC ;B@
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? k^r-~q+NV#
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? #BX ^"J{~
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? $nW^Gqwj]1
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? B;xGTl@8
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。?
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a `<
ob"yz }
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? pt-
1>Ui
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? t+Hx&_pMj
rver新的dns域? j-wz7B
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? g'1 ASMuR
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? \9s x_T
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -87]$ ax
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? @2)ImgK[
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ^Ts8nOGMh
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? dX5|A_Ex
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? #Vh$u %q3
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ~F=,)GE
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Z|qUVD5Ic
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error cp<jwcc!
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 9 aZ^m$tAt
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 7.tEi}O&_g
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? :Y2J7p[+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? sn.&| )?Fi
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "N*i !h
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ad[oor/7|
proquota.exe > profile quota program? V-T WC@Y"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 7c.LyvM
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? UI i`bbJ
work? >PMLjXK
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 5WG :m'$$
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 9V( esveq
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ?br 4 wl
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [u}2xsS x
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4m3pF0k
终端服务）? ,?zOJ,wl
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Z@b GLS
&u7 oa
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? om}jQJ]KH
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? \cRe,(?O
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? h`b[c.%
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? y<A%&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? KHJk}]K
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 3Y+
bIz!
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? I`8jJpGA
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? <{Uj O
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? H{nYZOf/
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? j: /cJt
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? N"q C-h
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? e3b|z.^ 8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 6`l7saHXE
许可? WYNO6Xb#:
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? f:|O);n M
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? XT0:$0F
regsvc.exe >? t?: Q
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? V_-{TGKX
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $(U}#[Vie
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7f\@3r
p trace statements? A T'P=)F@
trace 设置? %1jApCJ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? EU"J '?
remrras.exe >? CiSl 0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Yab=p
9V;;
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? nlkQ'XGAI
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? eq#x~O4
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? -L%2*`-L$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? :[ A P^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? u t4+c0
服务? ,Y3wXmG
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? I_h{n{,sr
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 81<0B @E
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Z 2x%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? --9Z
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5};$>47m
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? hfuGCD6F`
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ' N?t=A
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 3 @7<e~ f
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? - d8||X[
proquota.exe > profile quota program? .6D9m.Q,
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? }.R].4gT
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? `bF ] O"
work? :xP$iEA`G
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _p`@/[(|
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? GXE6=BO
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? [Ifhh 2
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? f YuM`O
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? }_{QsPx9
终端服务）? g}]EIv{
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? XN=Cq*3}
66+ y@l1
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? t9 Nu4yl
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? * (4TasQu
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Y/ 1,%8n
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? o-D,K dY
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Iu -CXc
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? BOQeP/>
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? khW9n*
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? X0 .-q%5
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? P6E=*^^m(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? +L$,jZqS
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Kx;DmwX-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? OJ'x>k E
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? oe5.tkc
许可? h1 D#,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? (B A2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;|Z;YK@20
regsvc.exe >? Q&9%XF
uM
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? > Lo!8Hen
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? dWI.t1` i
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? $.z~bmH"D
p trace statements? +H K)A %QI
trace 设置? yeCR{{B/'
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? <9s=K\-
remrras.exe >? f 2#9E+IQ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? R "&(Ae?LR
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? /L c=
K<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 2z\4?HJy
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^!*?vHx:
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 2 8j=q-9Z
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? `37GV o4
服务? |
3`qT#p{
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ; YaR|)B
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? }bv0~}G4
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
