CMD运行指令 Ws3z-U>j
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: [I%eRo[
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 0$`pYW]
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ku*k+4rz
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 qk'&:A
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Y1r'\@L w
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ~b#<HG\,,
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 |Tmug X7
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 J&h59dm-
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 rz|Sjtq
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 'qiAmaX
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 mz1m^p)~{
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 AaB1H7r-
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $H3C/|
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 dkEbP*yXg
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 xzY/$?
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 g&p(XuN
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 $~:ZzZO
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ~DxuLk6
s
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 sx+k
V A
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 '=+N
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taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd fFbJE]jW
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 P]}:E+E<.I
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 11QZ- ^
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 S9l po_!z
secpol.msc 本地安全设置
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services.msc 服务 YY tVp_)
2K r%=a :GdAg
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 6@#=z
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? E%E`\mFD
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? "&D0Sd@[?
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? @(=?x:j
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? qOpwl*?x+
at.exe > 计划运行任务? t OnOzD
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? %jj-\Gz!
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? )ZLj2H <
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? g$ )0E<
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? _+)OL-
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? [?<v|k
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? n3V$Xtxw
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? g8Y)90 G
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 6w3[PNd
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 3_;=y\F
calc.exe > 计算器? P;y!Y/$ C
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ^=-25%&^
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? n@kJ1ee'
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? h){ #dU+&
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? @/As|)
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? 4?(=?0/[
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? (K6vXq.;\\
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? *j,noHUT~>
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? N!?~Dgw
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? %CQa8<q
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? gJwX
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? UjunIKX+
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? NA@Z$Gy
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? G
DBV
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? t`}=~/#`X
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? !7]^QdBLY
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ixM#|Yq
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? gP8}d*W%b
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? h^IizrqU
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? Qt'3v"S>)
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 2HE<WI^#h
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? X eis_
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? [=.iJ5,{2
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 1GR|$E
comclust.exe > 集群? FR50y+h^$
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? 9P
<1/W!
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Wkb>JnPo
conime.exe > ime控制台? #>CWee;
control.exe > 控制面板? rjfWty%6pX
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? .{;RJ:O
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? >PdrLwKS
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ^Bw"+ 6d
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? )<'2 vpz
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 0V"(}!=2a
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? s&WE'
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Vfq-H /+
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 3M[d6@a
dcphelp.exe > ?? g(jn
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dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? lnMU5[g{
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ="@f~~
ddmprxy.exe >? HCktgL:E=
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? c0jTQMe4yl
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [ot+EA
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? -ImO y|
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? FDGzh/
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? XI ><;#
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? xw~oR|`U
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? HuA4eJ(2
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? = =KDr0|G
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? VL\Ah3+
dllhst3g.exe >? >W:kTS<
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ,Wd+&|Q
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? .ArOZ{lKD>
dns.exe > dns applications dns? - sq=|
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 54]UfmT%I
dosx.exe > dos扩展? L)H/t6}i
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? [e|9%[.V
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? {Aj=Rj@
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? JGhK8E
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? A i#~Eu*
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? FhEfW7]0,
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? [W'2z,S`WD
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ,4,./wIq
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? @Ko}Td&E(
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ! v%%_sRV
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? dt=M#+g
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? lH,/N4r*&
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? [m<8SOMG(
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ^|h.B$_F,
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? n;.);
expand.exe > 解压缩? 4Dd]:2|D
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? HXB&
6
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? KpQ@cc
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? T}'*Gry
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? >#;>6q9_
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ` apCu
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ~^3U@(:
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? BQgK<_
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? M;.:YkrUH
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? \%W"KLP
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 0o@eE3^
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? %NhZTmWm
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? cGg~+R2P
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? m$'ZiS5
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? -OgC. 6
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ]*rK;
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne &x4|!"G
ction 就是ftp了? >bw q
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? py/#h$eY
grovel.exe >? N71%l
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? %x^ U3"7
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? *M~BN}.
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? \VAS<?3
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 2;SiH]HNS
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 0n?^I>j
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? nG|
NRp
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? |)ALJJ=+
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 3qp\jh=FE
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? v?q)E%5j
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? p"Di;3!y!
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? .Jc<Gg
控制程序? Is (
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ^"J)^3j<
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? :RX zqC
r中的服务? ?[X^'zz}
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 9iK%@k
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 5.U|CL
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 2B=BRVtSs
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? QyEoWKu;
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? pc](
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? +39p5O!
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? $)jf
向导? l.SoiFDd
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Kl :x?"g)
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? SivJaY%
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 7}fT7tsN
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? K3J,f2Cn$
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? g % 8@pjk
lnkstub.exe >? MF5o\-&dN
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? K@!Gs'Op
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? >s;dooZ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 7Y1FFw|
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? GUvEOD=p
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? E$5A
1
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? h`MTB!o
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? T5TAkEVl
+78cQqDY!
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? = iWn
T
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? wvEdZGO8!
rver新的dns域?
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? %Wg8dy|
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? V.kf@
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 1n>(CwLG"
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ^r
9
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? EUuk%<q7C(
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? TDW\n
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? v6'k`HnK
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 3TnrPO1E
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 5wm(gF_t
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 6tBe,'*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? y-a3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {bO
O?pp
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |Y;[)s =q
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >B+!fi'SS>
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? B5/"2i
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? j:'8yFi_
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 43BqNQ0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? t$ 3/ZTx
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? GNI:k{H@"?
work?
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? SH1)@K-
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Gxh1wqLR
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 0hOps5c8=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? h5
PZ?Zd
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? o#=O5@>ai
终端服务)? "|d# +C
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? bm-&H
L<ET"&b;4
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? LZ1)zoJ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /n8\^4{fP{
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Kr@6m80E5
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? =$F<Ac;&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8@d@T V!n&
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 2X@" #wIg
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Hie
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? R2f^dt^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? sH+ 90|?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Ws:MbZyr
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 9 wP,Z"
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? cPPTGpqw
许可? %HcCe[d5l
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? }<=_&n
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? "<yJ<lS&>
regsvc.exe >? klx28/]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? P?j ;&@$^e
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? YaAOP'p
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Ew*SA
p trace statements? 5T]dQ3[v4
trace 设置? D`2w>{Y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -5#cfi4^*
remrras.exe >? wYN/ }>M
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? UKp^TW1^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 4*V[^mht
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? z--Y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? U'0e<IcY
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ]q 3.^F
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^W,~
服务? @ 3,:G$,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表?
Jju^4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? dc,qQM
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? b-HELS`nX
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? C,VvbB
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? E5g|*M.+f
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^_\%?K_u
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? U*7x81v?j
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? |?4NlB6
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Y@2yV(m)o
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ?OVje9
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Gm-V/[29R
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? o8u;2gZx
work? X \qG
WpN%
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? aBWA hn
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4XIc|a Aa
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 9G^gI}bY
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Z^_gS&nDa~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? YZ^mH <
终端服务)? 40HhMTZ0-
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ].Xh=7&2{
1EA#c>I$
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? !AN;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? #N;McF;W
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? R 0YWe
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? PUErvLt
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /-Z}=
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? e$o]f"(
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? W(Rp@=!C
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? v:]z-zU
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? l;}3J3/qq]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? W}@IUCRs
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? q@vqhE4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? sq;3qbz
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Y]bS=*q
许可?
>Ft)v
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? QM@zy
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? i7%`}t
regsvc.exe >? 8T88
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ]Wtg.y6;
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? j%=X
ps
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 61](a;Di
p trace statements? zJo?,c
trace 设置? F(|XJN
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? XvVi)`8!u
remrras.exe >? +`uNO<$~f
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? c/E'GG%Q%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k{D0&
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? st)qw]Dn;Y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? i@mS8%|l
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? m}6Jdt'|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? -`UOqjb]3
服务? 2WC$r8E
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *U +<Hv`C
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? jc HyRR1R
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os