CMD运行指令 4vC
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: f!AcBfaLr
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 1$H*E~
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Z$"E|nRN
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 qX>mOW^gT8
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 !/2uO5
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 d?)k<!fJk
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 _XvSe]`f`
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 5=(fuY3
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Y
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charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ^z>3+oi
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 DAa??/,x7
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 *Yj!f6 8
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 9l<f?OzAO
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ~qekM>z
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 'W(!N%u
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 j#6@cO'`
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ap,%)on^
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 =wEU+R_#o
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 _9*3Mr)2N
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd ,NB?_\$c
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 [M?'Nw/[S
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 :@K1pAh 4
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 zg>4/10P1q
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 UaG
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services.msc 服务 d.>Zn?u4L
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 2"~|k_
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ;d5d$Np@m&
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ufq9+}
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Ls51U 7
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? s1~&PH^
at.exe > 计划运行任务? F)XO5CBK
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? re[v}cB
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? },#@q_E
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? l<X8Ooan#{
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? =zBc@VTp
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Ts)ox}rYVm
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Y~,ZBl,
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? HFlMx
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ,0k3Qi%
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 4@0y$Dv\
calc.exe > 计算器? x:dI :G
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Oc A;+}>
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? A43 mX!g\
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? q}x+#[Ef
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? @
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chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? }*Z *wC
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? uPh/u!
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 3FetyWl'
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? pd%h5|*n;
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 'fo.1
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ):<9j"Z;At
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? {zha jY7
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? r" 4u)H>
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? +t[i68,%
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? <gfkbDP2
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? [cfKvROG
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? i?^lEqy[
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? e:`d)GE
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? %0&c0vT
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? u/6b.hDO
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? v2K6y|6,
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? k
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cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 0Tp,b (;n
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 3+~m 9:9
comclust.exe > 集群? L>@:Xo@
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? Fx!NRY_
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 2,T^L(]
conime.exe > ime控制台? @3g$H[}
control.exe > 控制面板? 9lU"m_
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convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? /u&{=nU
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? tMbracm
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? E'KKR1t
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Q95`GuI@
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? `PH]_]:%
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? sW#OA\i&
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Aq3.%,X2H
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? zb_nU7Eg
dcphelp.exe > ?? T>P[0`*)
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? rP%B#%;S"
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? SOg>0VH)
ddmprxy.exe >? 3OZu v};k
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? Z4VNm1qs
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? md
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dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? r
P1FM1"M
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? GI.=\s
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? x9Oo.[
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? fg?4/]*T6
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 9jkaEn>m^
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? z\g6E/ %%
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? =CqZ $
dllhst3g.exe >? e09('SON(
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? .).}ffhOL
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? D^-6=@<3KD
dns.exe > dns applications dns? [Z-S0
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? a@?2T,$
dosx.exe > dos扩展? L!qXt(`
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? q{RH/. l
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? nm}wdel"
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? @hV F}ybp
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? GeydVT-
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? g#}a?kTM@
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? T*3>LY+bb
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? z
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? =}pPr]Cc
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? N"k
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eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ~tM+!
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? UB8TrYra
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? LkK# =v
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ;}W-9=81
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? a9%^Jvm"
expand.exe > 解压缩? rf\A[)<:
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? &Cykw$s
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? _$vAitUe4S
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 0x1#^dII
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? jt6q8
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? #]vs*Sz
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Ex`!C]sQ
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ]>_Ie?L)<
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? v<u`wnt
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? |,)=-21&;
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? lO+6|oF0
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? \2U F J
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? |A/)b78'u
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? >0c4C<_
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? :*<UCn""
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? N*$L#L$*
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne V/,@hv`+
ction 就是ftp了? "tX=^4
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? BXj]]S2
grovel.exe >? .?^a|]
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 9]]isE8r
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? CtO;_;eD'
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? B\mRHV!
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? hH3~O`~
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? [OU[i(,{
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? EmFL
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? -:]-g:;/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? =ICakh!TO
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? A@81wv
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ;&$Nn'~a
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? d!z}!
:
控制程序? @b@# o
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? :`X!no; {
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? nMT"Rp
r中的服务? [gE_\=FSKu
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? kaG@T,pH(
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? %xuJQuCqf
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 7}%Z>
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? fC<pCdsg
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Jb1L[sT2
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? zMI_8lNz
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 9o<5Z=
向导? Rv=rO|&]
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 7,BULs\g
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 0<4Nf]i
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? kWW$*d$
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? XhEJF !
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? vlSSw+r9
lnkstub.exe >? ]ur_G`B
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? QHmF,P
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? )&pcRFl
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? HCIS4}lQ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? aFf(m-
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Nfo`Q0\[P
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? G.l
~!;
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? xk\n F0z
H7Y :l0b
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 0~( f<:
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Z6\H4,k&
rver新的dns域? d:&=|kKw
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? cy{ ado2
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? QRFBMq}'
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? .d?2Kc)SV\
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? L[rxs[7~
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? tH^]`6"QUa
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? i[7<l&K]
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 2M$^|j:[
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? DGrk}
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? -Ed<Kl
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error V
X"!a
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? b2vCr F;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? sO$X5S C9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? )z=L^ot
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? EH~t<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? WT_4YM\bz
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :SJxG&Pm=~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? lFT`
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psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? q>5K:5
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? NO'37d
work? QXLHQ_V
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Uz$.sa
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =b_/_b$q
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? QFX/x
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? (Rs052m1
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? [#mRlL0yk
终端服务)? AdGDs+at,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? e,8[fp-7
n5s2\(
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 6*r#m%|
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |SSe n#PYp
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? !E.CpfaC
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [L`w nP
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ic=tVs
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? H9+[T3b
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? W"[Q=$2<<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~/m=Q<cV
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? dW#T1mB
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5h7M3s
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ,We'AR3X
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? >p?Vv0*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ^=@`U_(,G
许可? \.K4tY+V
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 7M, (!*b
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [$e\?c
regsvc.exe >? eFXQ~~gOj
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? S!6 ? b5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 0qp Pz|h
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^+k~{F,)
p trace statements? e754g(|>b
trace 设置? O]VHX![Y$
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? pz0Q@ n/X
remrras.exe >? UB2Ft=
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
H_vGa!_
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 6z2W N|78
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /L^pU-}Z0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? <1eD*sC?g
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _2~+%{/m,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? P0<)E
服务? H{U(Rt]K
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 5[0W+W
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? ,?oC+9w
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? /|LQ?n
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? h\lyt(.s
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? :D:Y-cG*n<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6^NL>|?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? FT[of(g^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Y{7)$'At
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? mPJ@hr%3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |YcYWok
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? !$pnE:K
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 32z2c:G
work? *6/OLAkyF
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? x%`tWE|
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 1<D^+FC4b,
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? JJ4w]Dd4
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? .Ge`)_e
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? <pIel
终端服务)? oZ\zi> Y,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]Wg&r Y0
z*e`2n#\
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~@d4p|K
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `b*x}HP$
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,Fzuo:{uy
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? vn1*D-?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? .kc{)d*0K
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? r,Tq";N'
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }DFZ9,gQ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ( q}{;
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? OfPv'rW{x
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;U[W $w[
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? o-+H-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? AB=Wj*fr
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? b NR@d'U
许可? 2Kz407|'
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? .1F41UyL
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ^KUM4.
6
regsvc.exe >? &Pe[kCO]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? R/P9 =yvg0
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? EYR%u'&7'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? bltZQI|
p trace statements? 9S/X ,|i
trace 设置? OLE@35"v]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ;T3}#Q*qC
remrras.exe >? (sp{.bU
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ;7U"wI_~c
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 4vyJ<b
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? )^7- qy
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? xp%LXxj
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? m2v'zJd}g
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2Q)pT$
服务? 8d[!"lL
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 4P=)u}{]^#
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? d~;U-
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os