CMD运行指令 {0Jpf[.f
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: wRj||yay#-
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 j8cXv
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 *K'_"2J
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 )?$zY5
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 CTP!{<ii
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 />0
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cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 . l>.
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 a<W.}0ZY
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 `=.A]) >
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 AK_,$'f
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 \&,{N_G#L.
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 VEG p!~D
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 OTmw/ #ug
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息
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regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 tVr^1 Y
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 0/4"Jh$t
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 UV#DN`%n
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 h~r&7G@[}
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 z 0-[ RGg
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 9H%dK^C
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd )TtY m3,
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口
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osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 i$jzn
ga
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 u+Sj#iZ
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 @;b @O
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services.msc 服务 mhv ;pM6
2K XbYST %| .
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? s)-O{5;U
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? CYn56eRK
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? QnH;+k
ln
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? kVY 0
E
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? j|DjO?._'
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ;4Wz0suf
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ' &<saqA
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 0o]T6
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? }Q-%ij2
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? |r L#HG
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? R^Y>v5jAe
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? qL2Sv(A Z!
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? SG{&2G
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? | h%0)_
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ]r@Cmw C
calc.exe > 计算器? 6|B;C
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? =`/GB T$
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? G"|c_qX
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? a? ]~Sw"@
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? y*vg9`$k
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ~aL&,0
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? wfq}N K;
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? P ,*yuF|bk
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;9)A+bD ]
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ^<`uyY))Q
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? HbMD5(
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? kB]?95>Wx
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? -/LB- t
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? %~E Oq\&
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? FKU)# Eo
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 5.U4P< q S
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ~zc B@; :
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? kPezR:
31
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ofy)}/i
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? j UCDf-_ m
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? miEf<<L#z
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? M|IgG:a;T
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? GN= -dLN
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? .s`7n
*xz
comclust.exe > 集群? G4{TJ,~
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? k56*eEc
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 6r }w
conime.exe > ime控制台? TSKR~3D#
control.exe > 控制面板? y;ymyy&
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ROj9#:
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Wf>=^ ~`
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? t r$d?
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? IvJ5J&!
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? { 9|S,< 9
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? NzC&ctPk
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? KYC<*1k
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? =0mXTY1
dcphelp.exe > ?? TF-a 1z
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ^#&P Tq>
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? #waK^B)<a
ddmprxy.exe >? -MuKeCg i
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? nAk ;a|Q
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? f1X]zk(=W
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? wOr pp3I
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? E#/vgm=W;
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? )mE67{YJh~
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ^k4 n
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? E p8 y
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ,Laz515
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? $##LSTA
dllhst3g.exe >? ;;<[_gp,E
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 3TF'[(K=
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? &C.m*^`^
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ],w+4;+
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? w_9[y
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ^s6C']q *O
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? C:{&cIFrPe
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 4<y|SI!
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 1j\ wvPLr
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? oPC
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dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? W2 4n% Ps
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 6M X4h
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? * Fz#x{zt
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? N3o
kN8d
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? :B1a2Y^"
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? A\T9>z^k
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? -r@/8"
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? _T (MMc
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? q\T}jF\t
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? #u$ Z/,
expand.exe > 解压缩? HFTD ea +#
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具?
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fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? m_,j)A%
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? *D;VZs0O
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? <PTi>C8;r
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ]] lM)
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? #Q$`3rr
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 5HMDug;
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? b@yFqgJ_
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ]-tAgNzl%
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? V SUz+W
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? C^!ej"
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? i*ji
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? p="K4E8~H
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? .}DL%E`n
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? kG|pM54:^
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 31n|ScXv
ction 就是ftp了? ;+4X< )y*>
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ~ZXAW~a}
grovel.exe >? >? ( {
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 9Qh k~^ngg
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? i"U<=~
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? {GM8}M~D&
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 8@'Q=".J
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? *r]Mn~3
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? G?QU|<mj<
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? z]F4Z' (e.
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? V0'_PR@;
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? NP5;&}uv*!
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? }^ G&n';J
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Dt8wd,B
控制程序? Zfn390 _
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? {glRX R
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 0A>Fl*
r中的服务? Hxzdxwz%$
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? a ok,qn'j
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 4*aNdh[t.
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Ro oem dCM
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? t?R=a- ZI
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? & .t|&8-
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? {|Pz 9a- :
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? k 1
向导? Mb0cdK?h A
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 8{Id+Q>Vo,
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? HJ,sZ4* ]]
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? `nDgwp:b"
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? $6]7>:8 mz
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? qg;f h]j%
lnkstub.exe >? Y8yRQ z u
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 63?fn~0\
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? bs_"Nn?
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? q$=EUB"C
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ^v].mV/
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 32*FI SH^
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? < NO?B+ ~]
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? \Ow-o0
.h8%zB#|i
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? H.ZmLB
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Q`]E l<$
rver新的dns域? @P c]qu
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ]d@@E_s]
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? O} !L;?
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;=. QT
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? KR6*)?c`
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 0Up@+R2
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? T$' GFA
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? %#Vn?zr|~
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? RJ_ratKN*g
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? [k9aY$baT^
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error g& *pk5V>
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? $3! j1
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? !(hP {k ^g
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? F%Lniv/N
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6SMGXy*]^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~{[~ =~\u
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? OKp(A
proquota.exe > profile quota program? q)ygSOtj
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?zKVXK7}0
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? TIV 1?S
work? pQxaT$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _gY
so]S^B
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 1@Bq-2OD4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? FG~p _[K
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ~4wbIE_r N
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? SPIYB/C
终端服务）? 1WPDMLuN
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? l{4=La{?j
~u&3Ki*x
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Oah}7!a)
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Ho?+ ?YJ#P
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? P sD+?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,LXuU8sB
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? X u$xO(
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^6 +P&MxM
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Mz<4P3"H
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? RC8{QgaI
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? %#NaM\=8v
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? GljxYH"]#
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? HB\y [:E
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? GD|uU
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? w&v _#\T
许可? Z b7KHKO{
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? r]km1SrS
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Y.@
v dW
regsvc.exe >? ]?^m;~MQZ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? K2L+ tw
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Q Q97BP7W
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? '@HW p 8+
p trace statements? #H B]qa
trace 设置? :n>m"> 4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #:{PAt
remrras.exe >? Gy
'l; 2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? npz *4\4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? TH)g W
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? _=j0Y=/IF
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Fg Qd7p
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $t-HJ<!
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? j$zw(EkN
服务? tp_*U,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? d/- f]
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? |> G tClL
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? +WK!}xZR
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? lW?}jzuo
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? (2QFwBW]
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? >&e|ins^N
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? v%= G~kF}[
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? MH`f!%c
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? (<(8(} x
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ?^2(|t9KU
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? V;~W,o !
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @1gX> !
work? D +N{'d?+
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }Hrm/Ni
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? tH2y:o 72
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? zOCru2/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &voyEvX/S
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7
\!t/<
终端服务）? !V$m!i;
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +I 5@Gys
9EK5#_L[=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? y!."FoQ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Qy *`s
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 65\'(99y U
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 55 Y BO$
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? V W I{ wC
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {XC# -3O
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? : 7<spd(%"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? O2q`2L~
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? O2us+DhQ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ZTVX5"#Q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? g599Lc&
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /^G1wz2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? \&`S~c V9
许可? - {>JF
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? PR|F-/ o
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ,H2[["1DH
regsvc.exe >? `-"2(Gp
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Z[R E | l{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 6UG7lH!M
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? kKr7c4q
p trace statements? r;g[<6`!S
trace 设置? yJ c#y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? >_jT.d
remrras.exe >? h<f_Eo z-a
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Pb]: i+c)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (y[+s?;WyB
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Fc M
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? @Z& El:]3>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? z8G1[ElY
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? lRF04
服务? / Of*II&
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /X~l%Xm
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? CH[U.LJQ-O
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
