CMD运行指令 d
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: (yQ]n91 Q,
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 %\PnsnJ9Q
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 6#VG,'e3
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Okm&b g
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 GgkljF@{}
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 e&Z}struE
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 _KiaeVE
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 INSI$tA~
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 -\:#z4Tc
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Q# xeu
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 H pXMPHd
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 A3ad9?LR[R
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 FSv')` }
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 a6=mE?JTB
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 yZ3/Ia>,
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 /=Bz[ O
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ?Z%Ja_}8ma
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 mMmzi4HL
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 M$ g%kqa
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 (;YO]U4
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd jq(3y|6,
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 CBdS gHA3>
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Vt{C8 0n&N
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 !
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secpol.msc 本地安全设置 =
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services.msc 服务 epa)ctS9
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? {H s" "/sb
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? dgPJte%i
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ;hR!j!3}
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? bep}|8,#u
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? eCdx(4(\a
at.exe > 计划运行任务? mLX1w)=r
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? VpSk.WY/ e
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? }CZ,W Jz=
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? UN_f2
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Gxfw!aF~
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? P;0 tI;
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Y'"2s~_
Z
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? h-h U=I8
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? K0 .f4 o
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? K6=-Zf
calc.exe > 计算器? |Axg}Q|
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? NWPL18*C
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 06*R)siC
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? u.iFlU
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? +kTAOf M
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ,pir,Eozg
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? :Bp{yUgi@
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? M`\c'|i/
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? '"QC^J oz
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? [^ck;4q
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Malt 7M
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? p%Ae"#_X%
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ="
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cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Pa 2 HFy2
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? K
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 8yax.N
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clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? qT#+DDEAL
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? @8C^[fDL
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群?
A t%g^
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? AoyU1MR(
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? pcNVtp 'V
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 5:9Ay ?
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? VpMpZ9oM<
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? m
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comclust.exe > 集群? Q_/{TE/sO5
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? *2crhI*@>
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? l;U9d O}/[
conime.exe > ime控制台? JGt4B
control.exe > 控制面板? V`~$|
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convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? vq_W zxaG
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? K,tmh1
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? DCX 4!,ZF
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? @I} :HiF
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ?
Ldw\
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? mU:C{<Z
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? tp$NT.z
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? qRsPi0;
dcphelp.exe > ?? Q6Q >b4 .3
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? (xK=/()}q
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? rgILOtk[
ddmprxy.exe >? * b>W
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? |Z6rP-
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? T
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dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? oju/%ieh
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? VY<v?Of
i-
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Q@%VJPLv.
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? AQ. Y-'\t
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件?
hbR;zV|US
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? NI=t)[\F
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? <Sm -Z,|
dllhst3g.exe >? ZA>hN3fE'
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? "m})~va
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? -Qo`UL.}
dns.exe > dns applications dns? dW;{,Q
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? )vO Zp&
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ?yddr`?W
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? .{HU1/!
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? -"Lia!Q]M
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? U/,`xA;v>
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? *r p@`W5
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? s`Z(f:/6*
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Yg/ e 8Q2
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? S4s\ tA <
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Q`g0g)3w
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? GB\.msls
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 9cFFQM|o
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? |U1 X~\""
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? &GwBxJ
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? R`G%eG)+
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? : <gmgI
expand.exe > 解压缩? .Xo, BEjE/
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ywmx6q4MFL
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ^Ot+,l)
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 7u,56V?X
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? - x3QgDno
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? B;N 40d*W
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 8~:qn@ Z|E
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? JoKD6Q1D
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 1mL--m'r
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? wke$
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? :::"C"Ge
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? wED~^[] f
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ?)Z~H,Q(z
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? R_uA!MoLs
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? {~16j"
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙?
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne #93;V'b]
ction 就是ftp了? z|}Anc[\
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? eL^,-3JA(]
grovel.exe >? EU ThH.
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? =w".B [r
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? zdyS"H}
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 6h}f^eJ:K,
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? :
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? LB? evewu
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? T'\ lntN
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? {4CkF \
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? vb9G_Pf z
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? "pdG%$
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ; z :}OD
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? :Ff1Js(Z
控制程序? -#3B>VY
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 9g"a`a?c
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? \PU|<Ru.
r中的服务? Y!i4P#4+q
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? tAP ~
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? QtkyKR
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? | g> K$m^
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? [@#P3g\:>W
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? !K'kkn,h
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? :b^tu 8E
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? `"I^nD^t>Y
向导? Cf<i"
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ~c! XQJ
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? qB3
SQ:y
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? [>;U1Wt
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? L\nWhmwl
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? t LS5y T/
lnkstub.exe >? p:k>!8.Qho
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? O ]m,zk
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Sq-mH=r s]
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ?b2" ~A
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? -nN }8&l
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Jnb>u*7,
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? V Zb0x)w
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? &D qg<U
H ~J#!3
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? u_e}m>[S
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? *<x EM -
rver新的dns域? /JtKn*?}:>
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? j9) Z'L
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ^=pn!lK;^
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? F_zs"ex/
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? TaG'?
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 3@KX| -
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? |6"zIHvtc
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? D"bLJ j/!
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? x O'1|b^&
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? /=lrdp!a
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ;,JCA#
N
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? puL1A?Y8UM
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? |0 B h
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? bf'@sh%W
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? /AjGj*O
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4ZQX YwfC|
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /tJJ2 =%l
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _ Wk!d3bsx
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #`<|W5
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;l &mA1+
work? OY51~#BF
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 72& xEx
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? KFLIO>hE
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? PD:"
SfV,G
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? L 2Os\
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? .^l;3*X@
终端服务）? or]8;eQ?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -_ %n\#
k JlRdt2
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? K
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rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ?X]7jH<iw;
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Y2yVl+
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ts{Tk5+
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? o\g",O4-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Sl
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ^E{ ~{
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \H*"UgS
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @Ej{sC!0T
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? z./u;/:
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #Ji&.T^U/
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? F[l{pc "C
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? SH<Nt[8C
许可? F9]GEBLr
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? elJLTG
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? (Y)$+9
regsvc.exe >? <lB^>Hfu
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? oZmni9*SD
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7$\;G82_
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? wX<)Fj'
p trace statements? hJkIFyQ{j
trace 设置? I yL2{5
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
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remrras.exe >? rK g5?.
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <Ktx *(D
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?r'rvu'/
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Wepa ;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? E /Q[J.$o
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? mKvk6OC
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? -Z-|49I/mN
服务? vc^qp Ok
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? SYw>P1
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? u1~H1
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router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? KaauX
m
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >Te Ta l
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {3i.U028]
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0AZ Vc
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? `$AX!,<!G
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? H CZ#7 Z
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Vge9AH:op
proquota.exe > profile quota program? \{\*h /m
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? MIsjTKE
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #B88w9
b`D
work? "S,,Bj L
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <Koi Z{V
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? MQG(n +c
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? -L NJ*?b
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?.LS _e _0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? V) a<)
终端服务）? :tl* > d~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? P bj &l0C
[GyW1-p33w
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? YiTiJ9jf
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,_!pUal
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;*BG{rkr
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Q = )$
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? fk<0~ tE
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 9G[!"eZ}
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 7YV}F9h4
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? rUc2'Ct
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (OLj E]9;
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? %|*t L7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? sy.FMy+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _rdEur C6
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? FMc$?m m
许可? ^a 0{"|Lq
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? }u5 /
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? hbl:~O&a/
regsvc.exe >? Bk_23ygO_
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? j_H9l ,V
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? w<!F& kQB
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? V8@VR`!'
p trace statements? 4QARrG%
trace 设置? e4fh<0gX
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 2-s ,PQno^
remrras.exe >? 7 y5`YJ}!
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? G|H+
,B
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? --6C>iY[&u
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? UMILAoR
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? bBk_2lg=4)
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? y'((
tBWa!
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? s /"&k
服务? "oz
: & #+
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? T`mG +"O
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? RP9 #P&Qk
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
