CMD运行指令 qDzd_E@aR
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: )C 0dN>Gb
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 )X
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 }>|!Mf]W?R
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 beN(7jo
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 1`;,_>8
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 5*h e
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ecjjCt2S
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 9N ?BWv }
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 '=^$ ;3Z
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 l'#P:eW
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序
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chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 m:{ws~
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 @}Y,A~
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 <+%#xi/_
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 k-
?:0
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 'I tsu~fza
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 /6$ 8djw
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 `! t+sX- n
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 = @UgCu>=
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 N8s2v W
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd acXB
vs
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 No1*~EQ
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 |D
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 lN<,<'&^.
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 V Xpbmg!{S
services.msc 服务 h 9B^U?<wT
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? :W++ `f&
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? in/I Ty-
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 0VOj,)K=
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? i 5QG_^X&
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? gp/_# QVWC
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 8LH" j(H
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? $xWebz0
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? :())%Xu3
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 9w%|Nk>=>
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? X9d~r_2&m<
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? /61P`1y(J
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? D{4Ehr "T
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? JDIQpO"Qji
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? cc"L> XoK
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? J#pl7q)^w
calc.exe > 计算器? "gR W91
T
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 3*DwXH +
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? w=r3QKm#K
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? )7H s
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ;g0p` wV
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? DKc g
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? x9c/;Q &m
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2`-y zm
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Xg](V.B6
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 1 >nl ]yO
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? gx* rxid
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? x@@U&.1_A
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? |] <eJ|\=
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 41d,<E
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? c] y "5;V8
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? {u1Rc/Lw
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? /Ww_ fY
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? QzzV+YG$(4
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? GCf 3'u
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? J5J$qCJq
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? }Z|uLXaz
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? xKKR'v:o\
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? T%%+v#+
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? E>BP b
comclust.exe > 集群?
qrFC4\q}
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? b :Knc$
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? $7#N@7
conime.exe > ime控制台? q 16jL,i
control.exe > 控制面板? a!;]9}u7
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? @Gs*y1
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? HlkG^:)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? &*}NN5Sv
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? [I`r [u
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ; FO1b*
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? :?Xd&u0){
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? , C#Mf@b
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? x<0-'EF/S
dcphelp.exe > ?? G% a8'3d,
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? sGf\!w
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? i aqhP7!
ddmprxy.exe >? \ LFRu
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? q/o|uAq
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? T:$zNX<f
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *3y eMx a
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Yfk){1
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化?
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? I[~EQ {Iz
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 6AZJ,Q\E@
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ]7QRelMiz+
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? !bn uC c
dllhst3g.exe >? X(-e-:B4;
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Y *
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? kAbkhZ1^
dns.exe > dns applications dns? : q V}v2
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 1_Um6vS#
dosx.exe > dos扩展? TJ:B_F*bSk
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? OHqc,@a;+
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? \ haJe~
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? $c-h 'o
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? dbkkx1{>Y
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? TzX ivE@mm
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? [<)/
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? )`RF2Y-A7
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 6]i"lqb
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 8{5Y%InL
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Hev S}L
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? &%~2Wm
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? {iP^51fy
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? |~mi6 lJ6
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? M Dn T
expand.exe > 解压缩? })V9d
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ^A8'YTl
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Ni5~Buf
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? la ~T) U7
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? pV#~$e
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ?_e2)+q8YG
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Y[AL!h
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? tJ >OZ
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? v;S 7i>\
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? (+<SR5,/3
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? |Ire#0Nwx
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? JM5 w`=
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? p @@TOS
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? G: FP9
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? %nJ^0X_]
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? t[B\'f!
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 5oQy
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ction 就是ftp了? pYo]lO
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? $_-f } E
grovel.exe >? G9s: Wp
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ^$):Xz
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? r;`6ML[5Vx
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ; d1\2 H
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 4h >Dpml
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Zx(VwB2
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 1F*gPhm
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? }&d@6m]
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? xrX^";}j
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? )v1n#m,W
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? nDnSVrvd-i
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? & ?mH[rG"
控制程序? BN&^$1F((
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? t\nYUL-H
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ?Kw~O"L8
r中的服务? {n8mE,;M
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 3^l@!Qw
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? +K4d(!S b
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? *%L:soM'Ll
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? `7qZ6Z3z@
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? kP9DCDO`[5
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? .P\wE";
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? dxkq*
向导? j nvi_Rodm
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? YC#N],#
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? j )6A
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? +E7s[9/r
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? -QL _a8NL
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? {D1"bDZ
lnkstub.exe >? Ml1sE,BT
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? <rc? EV
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? /
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logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? K_
P08
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? T] \_[e:'
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? K1 M s
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? WpE\N0Yg
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? (J8 (_MF
Tj}H3/2
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? PSz|I8
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? fOE w]B#@
rver新的dns域? T +7O+X#
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? :R +}[|FV
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Uk=jQfA*J
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? b: UTq
7^
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? t W ;1
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? M=hxOta
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? H%`Ja('"p
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ;^nN!KDjR
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? /k3v\Jq{
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? F$P8"q+
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ]6NpHDip1
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1w}%>e-S
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? eO#Kn'5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6m_
fEkS[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? X(Gp3lG
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? :,03)[u{8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &U%AV D[
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ?s[ kUv+=
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?zW 4|0
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Vo^
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work? Pu dIb|V 2
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ,h,DB=!K<
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? H'E(gc)>)
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? $s-/![
6
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? VWqmqR%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? )
-x0xY
终端服务）? f0+)%gO{
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &GF@9BXI3
"w. gP8`
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;5qZQ8 `4
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Q$!dPwDg
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 2m j? &p?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? F)_zR
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {2 J o|z
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? rnW(< t"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? NO5\ |.,Z
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? KECo7i= e
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? &5:83#*Oj
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {%W'Zx
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? y/57 >.3
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? I;xrw?=\L
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? g,Z8I;A^
许可? IzPnbnS}
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? CX/ _\0 G4
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? d>[=]
regsvc.exe >? ? 7>G\0G
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? KITC,@xE_O
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? )Y.H*ca
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? [w&B>z=g$
p trace statements? zvjp]yTx"
trace 设置? *Ii_d pJ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? wWjZXsOd
remrras.exe >? qzD<_ynA
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *HiN:30DZ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? m,YBk<Bx
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? z2'3P{#s
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? aQzDOeTi
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,gA a9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? oD1rt>k
服务? Z BY FQTEE
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? A=8%2U wI
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? WUnz
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? e$'|EE.=q+
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? |6@s6]%X}
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? g
i>`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? h`Ld%iN\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? d) hA 'k
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? BM aw]D
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Eod'Esye5
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *Ae>
,LyE
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +9EG6"..@H
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ')eg6IC0&T
work? 5dwC~vn}c
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Lg6;FbY?
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? haNi [|
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 2>`m1q:
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? c g`bbZ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? C8dC_9
终端服务）? g"b{M
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? d2'1
6 .lV
VINb9W}G[
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8NP|>uaj
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |.]sL0; 4Z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 3i\<#{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? mO#62e4C
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ,%Go.3i[
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _=Y?' gHH
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Zw@=WW[Q`p
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? H5MO3DJ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? z[vHMJ
0
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? +"P!es \q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? EhWYFQ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? MKiP3kt8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? qXF#qS-28
许可? V .\12P
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? U+[ p>iP
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Go;fQ yG
regsvc.exe >? wlC7;u
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8& q[jxI@8
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <PMQ$s>KK
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? /Py1Q
p trace statements? /7[U J'
trace 设置? >~+qU&'2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? YB`1S
remrras.exe >? ]7|Z s]6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? cmcR @zv
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? kg/<<RO
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? n,Gvgf
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? C3k[ipCN
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Q}zd !*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? U 7_1R0 h
服务? g PJZpaS
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? H;D C kVL
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 1 r9.JS
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
