CMD运行指令 )Ql%r?(F+
e(t\g^X
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: @:#eb1 <S
NC(~l
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 zQ d
2
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 )+DmOsH
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 8{sGN CvU
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 _-g&PXH
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 #@Jq~$N|
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Ad_h K O
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 %7+qnH*;r
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 zK@@p+n_#.
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 H G^'I+Yn
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 vXje^>_6
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 S O!8Di
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 2BwO!Y[
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 XwaXdvmK
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 q(84+{>B
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 f NFY$:4X
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 &%J08l6
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 C~/a-
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 f .)O2=
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Sd ry ol<
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd $=4QO
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 0L52#;?Si"
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ]c'A%:f<
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 C?eH]hkZ3
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 <Q3c[ Y
services.msc 服务 5=ryDrx
2K Q^")jPd
Y }wyw8g/
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? oUlVI*~ND
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ujpJ@OWj
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 3^yK!-Wp(
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Nj/
x. X
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? jmZI7?<z
at.exe > 计划运行任务? )Pv%#P-<
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? k8zI(5.>
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 6Z"X}L,*
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? }N52$L0[
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? $IpccZp A
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? A.w.rVDD
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 6D3B^.r j]
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? X"%gQ.1|{j
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? yJIscwF
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ;aVZ"~a+\
calc.exe > 计算器? 9hyn`u.
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ;Rl x D 4p
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? qJ-/7-$ ^
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? CU!D hm/U
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? AA>P`C$&M
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 2D5StCF$O
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? La[V$+Y
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 3ckclO\|>
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? `Urhy# LC
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? FGzwhgy
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 0w7DsPdS
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ?}Y]|c^W
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? q!@4~plz
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? pd$[8Rmj_
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? "" EQE >d
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 4CTi]E=H{
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 1< ?4\?j
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? S3J^,*'
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? n + M <\
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? f
_:A0
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? n `Ac 3A
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ) )Za&S*<
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? :g/tZd$G5
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? uPvEwq*
C
comclust.exe > 集群? {oL>1h,%3?
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? xoME9u0x4
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~"A0Rs=
conime.exe > ime控制台? c & c@M$
control.exe > 控制面板? |DwZ{(R"W
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? :Hbv)tS\3w
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? eyxW 0}[
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? #O&8A
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Pg{J{gn
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? m]&SN z=
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? t6t! t* jO
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 7d\QB (~
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? K (|}dl:
dcphelp.exe > ?? @O~pV`_tD
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? nJ;.Td
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? .6J$,.Ig
ddmprxy.exe >? _Z\G5x
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? F"mmLao
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %"-5 <6d
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %z$#6?OK^
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? !()Qm,1u
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 5mR 1@
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? J . <F"r>
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 1\.pMHv/
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ?V=CB,^
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? h2QmQ>y"
dllhst3g.exe >? 4^d?D!j
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 0*v2y*2V
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? -:rUw$3J
dns.exe > dns applications dns? wuo,kM
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 8 F hdN
dosx.exe > dos扩展? iURe( [@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? B-mowmJ3dg
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? }-2|XD%]
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? |':{lH6+1
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? _"{Xi2@H
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? HVAYPer H
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? {4PwL Cy
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? GA.8@3
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? z(~_AN M4,
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? D6Wa.,r
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 2&5K. Ui%
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? H,NF;QPPC
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? .]K%G\*`:
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Vt oh L+
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? h@BY]80
expand.exe > 解压缩? uw8f ~:LT
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? y )<q /
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? to&m4+5?6
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? [-x7_=E#
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 5IG-~jzCLb
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? (V@HR9?W)
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 4&iCht
=
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? vKR[&K{Z|
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? y_[vr:s5pG
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? `0R./|bv\I
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? o !7va "
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? d"Y{UE
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? yCo.cd-
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? d d;T-wa}
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? %jM,W}2
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 3$JoDL(Z
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne @%SQFu@FJ
ction 就是ftp了? W_ ZJ0GuE(
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 6H|S ;K+
grovel.exe >? z?//rXuO
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? UCW BYC+
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Ir]\| t
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? zW nR6*\
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ?h2}#wg
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ` y0FY&y=
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? zBH2@d3W
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? WEpoBP
CL
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? V43H /hl
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? )`}:8y?
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? aQ~s`^D
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? xN(|A}w
控制程序? !!y a
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? .wr>]yN
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? nj4/#W
r中的服务? i mM_H;-X
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? eDB ;cN
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? -{A<.a3P}=
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? u= yOu^={
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? o" SMbj
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? E} .^kc[(4
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? .
]M"#
\
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 92-I~
!d
向导? {XHh8_ ^&
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? A)KZa"EX
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 0BsYavCR
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况?
2TuU2 f.
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? y> (w\K9W
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 8>%hz$no=
lnkstub.exe >? (i GTACoF
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ~{gqsuCCL
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? q'11^V!0
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? B1Oq!k
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? |'2d_vR
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? BORA(,
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? L HmZxi?
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? .8|X
t:c.LFrF
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? /L#?zSt
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? mcok/,/
rver新的dns域? L8n|m!MO D
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? y_9Ds>p!T
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6zn5UW#q
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5:U so{
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Qci]i)s$js
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? -{_PuJ "
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? {^\r`V p
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 3N:D6w-R
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ::F|8
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Np)lIGE
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error :i7;w%B
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]N[ 5q=A5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? GH
xp7H
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? *owU)
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? |D.ND%K&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ;=Us A B]
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &-=5Xc+Z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? u-C)v*# L
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? i@CxI<1'
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? L.WljNo
work? 39jG8zr=Z[
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? TB^$1C
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? w*MpX
U<
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? wdZ/Xp9]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? #89!' W
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? =rK+eG#,
终端服务）? >OK^D+v"j
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8.~kK<)!
yOKI*.}
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? abEmRJTmW
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? -!9G0h&i|
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Mc}^LDX
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? bJ;'`sw1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? =I~mKn
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? E .>4C[O
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? MJrR[h]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? yiI1x*^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >"<Wjr8W!$
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? !g. ?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? <Ok3 FE.K
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? o8vug$=Z
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? IqGdfL6[(
许可? 4H<lm*! ^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? v9->nVc-
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? zv"Z DRW
regsvc.exe >? .GcKa024
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
YrKWA
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? +2j AC r
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? d^6M9lGU
p trace statements? MqUH',\3
trace 设置? 1!gbTeVlY
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? S Z$Kz n
remrras.exe >? GM<-&s!Uj
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? b%5 f&N
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? OBAi2Vw
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? &8 x -o,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? J)C/u{o
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? K96<M);:g
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? (!N| Kl
服务? JO< wU
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ?I@W:#>o
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? &`XVq" 7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ? K\axf>F
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ZQ0F$J)2~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? :08,JL{
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? '08=yqy4N
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? I
2|Bg,e
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? '6Q =#:mc\
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1y4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? <A'$%`6 m
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0_t`%l=
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 8 *T=Xei8
work? ^ ovR7+V
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? H'hpEw G
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? zI<<Q2
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8pgEix/M5o
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Nu7
!8[?r*
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? w*JGUk
终端服务）? ^]-6u:J!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Q)[C?obd v
>
"= >3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Oo% d ]8W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3kMf!VL
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? cp J|w3x B
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 7x4PaX(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? t1y4 7fX6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? )T H@# 1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? #?9;uy<j.q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *ppf fz
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? xX4N4vb
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "!%l/_p?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %F4%H|G
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? `lt"[K<
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? =>af@C.2
许可? A=wh@"2
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ~O &:C{9=
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .=jay{
regsvc.exe >? %Q dn
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 7{ I0s;R
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /C G"]!2 "
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ;x@~A^< el
p trace statements? <? 4V
trace 设置? 8q}q{8
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? exUu7& *:
remrras.exe >? xjj6WED
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ?oHpFlj
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? eM?I$eP TN
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? d,n 'n
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? &@Be2!%'9K
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? (c
&mCJN
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? sI^Xb@'09$
服务? K}MK<2vU
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <;Zmjeb+#
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? (rm?jDm
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
