CMD运行指令 Pq<43:*?
$:5h5Y#z
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: V C VqUCc
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 [dLc+h1{B
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 En7+fQ
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 5!9y nIC+>
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 8*&-u +@%
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 fhZwYx&t
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 5K9W5hA:D
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 s[{8:Px
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 *-]k([wV
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 qU6!vgM&
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ,9 ^ 5
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 l+6@,TY1U
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 )x [=}0C
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 rMWvW(@@D
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 +,"[ 0RH
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 zx "EAF{
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 *{5}m(5F
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 _3wJ;cn.
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 (421$w,B%
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 YdvXp/P:|
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd *vBhd2HO
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 6flO;d/v
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 7Y~5gn
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 6 T ~+vT
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 sR PQr ?
services.msc 服务 rA<J^dX=C
2K lbIW1z%:sy
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? }T902RL0
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? w0js_P-uv
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Jt8M ;Yk
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? H SG9|}$
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? "AJ >pU3
at.exe > 计划运行任务? .w m<l:
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? u (r
T2
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? <5]_u:
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? UBM 8l
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? "[A&S!
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? G@ybx[_[@
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? _mdJIa0D6k
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? %E, -dw
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? !Y^$rF-+
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 4b yh,t
calc.exe > 计算器? K24y;96 8
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 'uUa|J1mu
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ZMyd+C_P2
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? V /OW=WCzN
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 6*ZZ) W<
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Rx%kAt2X
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 3joMtRB>;
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? bg4VHT7?>)
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @J@bD+Q+0
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 0\ $Lnwp_
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? l%2B4d9"v
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? JLyFk V/
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? A^c5CJ_
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? U8g?
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? i 3Nt?FSN
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? &E
k\
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? S;vZXgyN?
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? |("5 :m
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? p|*b] 36
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? <* PjG}Z.
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? tK <) A)
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? v#sx9$K T
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? f;ycQc@f
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? zgpPu4t
comclust.exe > 集群? ',RR*{I
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? M [T!AO-S$
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? wIbc8ze
conime.exe > ime控制台? ~u-`L+G"6
control.exe > 控制面板? eP3 itrH(
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? |@)ij c4i
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? }S&SL)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? q%^gG0 3.
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? }KkH7XksF
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ==j3 9
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 6Ue6b$xE
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 0MzHr2?'P
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? BQ&h&57K
dcphelp.exe > ?? 55|$Im nf
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 8 i"{GGVC
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? }mJ)gK5b 6
ddmprxy.exe >? u09OnP\
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? tv|=` ~Y
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [K9q +
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? )'<zC
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? S"Zs'7dy`
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? QnOa?0HL/
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? khu,P[3>
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? gA) F
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ~d5{Q?T)
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? d ly 08 74
dllhst3g.exe >? "|&*MjwN6
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? XJ NKM~
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? -s!PO;qm
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 1Q;` <=
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? @' ,;/j80
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ZmHl~MR@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 4-n.4j|
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ,zyrBO0 Eq
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Rx<pV_|H,
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 1!NaOfP;@
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? BR%: `uiQ<
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? j KQP0 t-
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? `4p9K
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? LtvyWc`
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? [E /3&3
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? JuI,wA
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? UX9o
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? M*{e e0\`r
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? J8D-a !
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Bms?`7}N
expand.exe > 解压缩? =f p(h X"
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? !%(B2J
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? t2$:*PvE
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? fj JIF%
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? LMDa68 s
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 7I
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? MLb\:Ihy
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ?0<3"2Db~
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? A,/S/_Q=
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? rYqvG
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ouI0"R&@
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? & Gt9a-ne
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? BW;u? 1Xa
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ,5 *4%*n\
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 3 2Z4&~ I
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? tpctz~ .
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne "8X+F%
ction 就是ftp了? ] ge-b\
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? / u{r5`4
grovel.exe >? HTG;'$H^
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? nNKL{Hp
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? StVv" YY
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 1 &<@(S<
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 5*r6#[S\
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? \C G cP
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? !]nCeo
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? }R x%&29&
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? J @fE" )
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? fYi!Z/Ck2
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? VGq]id{*$
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? C AA~VEUL
控制程序? B+LNDnjO]
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? >seB["C
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? '9gI=/29D
r中的服务? >vU
Hf`4T
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? #rwR)9iC0
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ik*_,51Zj
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? > R <fm
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Vmc)or*#
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? `vSsgG
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 11sW$@xs
9
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? = )8Ct
向导? Xn=fLb(
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? &?nF' ;&
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 8g NEL+
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? %U 7B0-
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Ul
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? bR K9Qt#3
lnkstub.exe >? `N|CL
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? w$4Lu"N :
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? P>-,6a>
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? rzHa&:Y
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? /(aX>_7jg
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? }TW=eu~
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? o{p_s0IX;S
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 3D0I5LF&
MV}]i@ V
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? } n l)*l
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? W\7*T1TDj
rver新的dns域? >lm L
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? G
m! ]
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ex458^N_
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? VHCzlg
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? K~-XDLh5Nu
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? `t&;Yk]-L
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? H)Ge#=;ckQ
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? #+0 R!Y
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Fr3t [:D
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? $lA,{Q
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error us%RQ8=k
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? a7G2C oM8
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9K<a}QJP
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? w>_EM&r6~u
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? u0b-JJ7)BQ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? K3DJ"NJ<Ji
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +hgCk87%#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? P*Sip?tdE
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .~
lt+M9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? .`N` M9
work? Els= :4
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? CJ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 22~X~=
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 79g>7<vp
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? T
l(uqY?9
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? uTGvXKL7
终端服务）? WI_mJ/2
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? mp3_ n:R?
8T
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? I>F h*2
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? D
;$+] 2
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? agT[y/gb
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? DW&')gfQ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? }#5roNH~Z
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? \3?;[xD
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? fc Xk]W
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Z3>3& |&
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? B-'BJ|*4I
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? E=lfg8yb:
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? W r7e_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <|Eby!KXR
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? k+GnF00N^8
许可? i k0Q^^1?Y
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? dt&Lwf/
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? =2]rA
regsvc.exe >? 6v O) s!b
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? E/$@ud|l"
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? B\ >}X_\4
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? !nBm}E7d
p trace statements? xh^ZI6L<
trace 设置? 3l(;Pt-yI
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? `+Z#*lj|@
remrras.exe >? T xxB0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? %a E7id>v6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? T^;Jz !e
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? w DMB
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? r9a! ,^}F
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? | 4oM+n;Y
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? c0Ro3j \p
服务? \ +-hn
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? -L3
|9k
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Yn]y d1
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? s5a OAyb*w
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7a]Zws
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 1S]gD&V
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \{=`F`oB=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? q
'{<c3&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ],}afa!A
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? qb&N S4#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? AH 87UkNL
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? DEp%\sj?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? p2c=;5|/ Q
work? *5_ 8\7d
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -1r & s
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |od4kt
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? MD
?F1l"}%
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
1C,C)
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? NRuG?^/}d
终端服务）? $aPHl
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? G9y12HV
<AAZ8#^
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~eV!!38
J
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? +=*m! 7Mr
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? m`\i +
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _?]BVw
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? azDC'.3{p
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? JGO$4DK-1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? zhX`~){N6
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? rq(~/Yc
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ZOr Tbik
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? j PY e_y
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? NzeI/f3K5
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? U_}A{bFG
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? mQ ^ @ \s
许可? Ij6Wz. *
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 78a-3 ){
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? `k}l$ih`X
regsvc.exe >? nvs}r%1'5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? !G"9xrr1
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @X|i@{<';
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ( XG [_
p trace statements? Q{l*6 2Bx
trace 设置? BheEI;}
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9"HmHy&:E
remrras.exe >? rxy {a
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? }rY?=I
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? -wf RR>)d
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? x'@32gv
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? `Ge +(1x
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? zOiY 0`=
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? yA?ENAM
服务? o1#:j ?sN
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ra9cD"/J &
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :<N6i /
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
