CMD运行指令 _CwQ}n*
CH+&
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: (c|qX-%rC
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 WM l ^XZO
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 /Gv$1t^a
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 HnY"6gTNK
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ^3 s&90
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 `Q ^Sm`R
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 KIl. ?_61O
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 m- FDCiN>
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 &B,& *Lp
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 .E8p-R5)V>
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 EuA<{%i
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 YqCK#zT /
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 w=>m G-
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 +rO<'H:umJ
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 4'[ V' c\
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 cZT .vA#
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 9F1stT0G%
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 |VEAzY|[#
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 2/q=l?
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ]<z(Rmn`Q
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ffd 3 QQ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ]c=1-Rl
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 0BD((oNg
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 (SVr>|Db
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 9+Hb`
services.msc 服务 ~*]`XL.-
2K tBUQf*B
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Z6@J-<u
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 'yjH~F.
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? !#s7 F
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? [t) i\ }V
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? fzG1<Gem
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ]H7Mx \
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? /\I%)B47^9
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? l#.,wOO {
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ;!sGfrs 0$
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统?
r @UY$z
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? M.^A`
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? `bF;Ew;
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? =_6h{f&Q
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ?O
Nw*"9
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? y.<Y]m
calc.exe > 计算器? 3m7V6##+
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 5 FKd{V'
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? {# _ C
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? [&s:x ,
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? eakIK+-21y
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 4x=Y9w0?8
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? DCUq.q)
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? bj{f[nZ d
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? _\;# a
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ?tQv|x
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? rL"k-5>fd
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? =)5a=^
6
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? >iJuR.:OO
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? i_ T dI
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? [ i#Gqx>'w
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? }"k(kH
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? HNT8~s.2
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? dF]8>jBOL
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Ls*=mh~IY
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 2=+ ,jX{
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? EIm\!'R]
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? R?SHXJ%'
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? cLP @0`^H
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? %n,bPa>T
comclust.exe > 集群? 1 R9/AP
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 1 to<at-NN
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ib w;BU
conime.exe > ime控制台? EBLoRW=8ld
control.exe > 控制面板? ;mlIW n
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ]~ UkD*Ct
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? _S1uJ~j;E
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? VNXVuM )c
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? nP31jm+A
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? j-|0&X 1C
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? zSC Pp6
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? "PtH
F`mo
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? *^_!W'T{j
dcphelp.exe > ?? \M@8# k|
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Ka{Zoi]
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 5Oq ;V: 7
ddmprxy.exe >? Vrh],xK7
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? MEUqQ4/Gl
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 3 Gv
i!h7
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? .x%SbG<k{
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? T,> e\
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 4*W7{MP Y
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 4iW 2hV@m
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? [_@OCiV5)
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? *[n^6 )
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ,cEcMaJ
dllhst3g.exe >? gK#w$s50
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 8ipLq`)
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? v%[mt` I
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Q2=~
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 9Z
4 R!Q
dosx.exe > dos扩展? :g";p.~=
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? XU7bWa fy
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? >m!.l{*j>N
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? q4= RE
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? hNy S
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? -AQX -[B
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? l?[DO?m+R
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? _3S{n=9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? cpV i9]
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? }JsdgO&z
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? l!,{bOZ
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Ls{fCi/2F
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? jFfki.H
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? wQc w#
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? y[rLk
expand.exe > 解压缩? 9n'p 7(s%
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? {9MYEN}FO
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 1-#tx*> AY
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? tS7u#YMh
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 3F1Z $d(
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? KK6YA
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ? Dm&A$r
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? qf U3Cwy
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? }d(6N&;"zN
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? u@B"*V~K
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? n21J7;\/+
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? rpmDr7G
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? DV l: s
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? x 3 S
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Eqc$*=
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 4Q5v8k=
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne G
w[&P%
ction 就是ftp了? U9w*x/S wb
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Cn< x
grovel.exe >? ?x97 q3I+]
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? K~] jXo^M
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? jo~Pr
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? #, 56vVY
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? $BY{:# a]
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? O}Jb,?p
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? W#!\.m`5
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? \2jY)UrQs
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? kXW x )v
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? $u :=lA:N
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Gf?KpU
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? z0sB*5VH
控制程序? FQy iI T6
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 1yu!:8=ee
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %0 4n,&mg
r中的服务? v |GvN|_|
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? K^bn4 Nr
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? \w3wh*
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? y^Lw7
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? LsXYvX
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? >@" j9
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? !NCT) #G`
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? M<"D!h9YP
向导? l-
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? B.?yHaMI[
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? iJi|* P5dw
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? m_B5M0},
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? vF,l?cU~
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ( nh!tC
lnkstub.exe >? A SSoKrFL
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? C N"c
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? G\Me%{b#
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? P(` IY +
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? JI&>w-~D
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ezn> 3?S
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? U t+m m\7
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? bA)Xjq)Rr
^?2txLv,6
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? [3.rG!Na
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? HIF] c
rver新的dns域? fp7Qb $-A
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? [>-k(D5D
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? HZT;7<
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? $spf=t"nh
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? uMI2Wnnc:/
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? j !s& yHE1
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? F, sT[C
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? _W;u Qg']
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? aqB^ %e
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 0e7!_ /9
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error YblRwic
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Y%faf.$/9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? T DoYp
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? GYYro&aq{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? &l Q j?]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? L8W3Tpi&(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? `G'V9Xs(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? P}5aN_v \
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? *%O 1d.,
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? _5zR!|\^
work? -K
j CPc
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9hv\%_>o
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? *=v
RX!sI,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? bYtF#Y
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? MiC&av
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? L 4NC -
终端服务）? a-3~HH
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? g5 E]o)
U|zW_dj
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? R:e:B7O~0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? oI>; O#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 0XY xMN)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? pQp}HD!-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? |"mb 59X
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? H.9 J}k1S
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? gor6c3i
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ' 9,}N:p
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 8[DD=[&
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 4MM# \
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Dihk8qJ/6
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Rwr0$_A
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? F4} Zl
许可? _ehU:3L`s
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? gQ?k }D
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? +o/q@&v;Ax
regsvc.exe >? $ d "6y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Ev()2 80
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %$cwbh-{{
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5 `+*({
p trace statements? 9J?j2!D
trace 设置? 3] !(^N>V
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? r[gV`khka
remrras.exe >? .,c8cq?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ;7hf'k
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? rdK.*oT
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? a%AU9?/q#
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? C{c (K!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? :70oO}0m.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? PH]q#/'
服务? H`y- "L8q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? D1w_Vpz
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /`1zkBj<&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 3{%/1>+x5
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? D\k);BU~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? H(pOR< `
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0trFLX
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ';1
c
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? q% JV"9,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? nyIb8=f
proquota.exe > profile quota program? n\ IVpgP
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =v_j u;C=
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? T1x$v,)8x
work? F;zmq%rK
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? U'\\(m|
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =3}+f-6"'
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Dk4Wj"L S
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ZK13[ _@9
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? S"Efp/-
终端服务）? hP 7nt
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? #
mzJ^V-
`Q{ki y
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 7mu%| !
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? p* ^O 8o
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? N+r~\[N\9
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9oaq%Sf
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? P$!Ht
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Tv (s?T6f
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @p!["v &
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }x%"Oq|2]x
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5[GX
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? -<|E bh d3
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? vv3dr_l:
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? o?b"B+#
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册?
3{:d$- y
许可? ;BI{v^()s
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? a#kZY7s
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [0 W^|=#K
regsvc.exe >? Edjh*
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? F~{ 4)`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &;y(@e }D
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? X=DJOepH'
p trace statements? *fjarZu
trace 设置? 7ed *dXY*
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? =B; )h
remrras.exe >? M HgS5 b2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ^m5{:\
Xk
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1 ft. ZJ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5Wn6a$^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? v+\E%H
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 7$^V_{ej
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? N%^mR>.`
服务? 6E
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /
{A]('t
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Uqkh@-6-
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
