CMD运行指令 i .N1Cvp&
r?!xL\C\
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: j/<y
'j_H{kQy
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 SR&
mHI-f0
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 /[ ? F1Q
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 U !/nD~A
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 y!gM)9vq
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 rcZ SC 3
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 2 ?T:RB}
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 358/t/4 {p
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 -o_T C
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 o# xg:m_py
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 5|CiwQg|,p
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 EQ7n'Wqq
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 DME?kh>7
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 qffSq](D.
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 $Je"z]cy-
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 WrNgV@ P
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 A{I
a21T7
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 n2 mw@Ay!
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 pPqN[ OJ
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 P\4tK<P|
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Ue#yDTjc
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 g&3# 22z
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 *+j {9LK
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 p@Y$e Z:O
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 I'9s=~VfY,
services.msc 服务 Ig3(|{R
2K RzRvu]]8
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? bmVgTm&
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? '[ g)v
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? :{s%=\k {d
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? mBZ Dl4 '
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? P%`R7yk
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Q f-k&d
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? wUCDJY:,1
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? O;0<^M/0G
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? %DRy&k/T
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Ui |a}`c
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? !)/iRw9re
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Q^Z<R A(C
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? gZ" {{#:}
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? @=0r3
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? @`;Y/',
calc.exe > 计算器? mu6x L QdA
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 6eUiI@J
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? R;E"Qdt
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? nn)` eR&
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? |/\U^AHm"h
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? TFC!u 0Y"$
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? CoUd16*"JM
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? QR5,_wJ&
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]tQDk4&i
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? *lerPY3 q
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? c,+(FQ9
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? *2Vp4
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Wt+y-ES
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ^wO_b'@v
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 7c29Ua~[
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 3_oD[ ])A
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? \buZ?
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? F/h :&B:;
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? fa4951_
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ,dZ H$
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Vgqvv q<S
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? d7 gH3 l
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? _PyW=Tj
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? DYAwQ"i;6
comclust.exe > 集群? @7Rt 4}g
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? b
5F4+
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? $&= 4.7Yt
conime.exe > ime控制台? V/(`Ek-
control.exe > 控制面板? *CH!<VB/
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Zr.\`mG4f
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? P e$^Mo.q
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? C`2*2Y%xkG
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ) ]/i
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? o5=)~D{/G3
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? uv|eVT3jNs
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? _Sly7_
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? &?/N}g@K
dcphelp.exe > ?? N"Y K@)*Q
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? L876$
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? +p9LE4g7Q
ddmprxy.exe >? jU]]:S4xD/
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? IS,zy+w
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? K-2o9No?j`
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0<]$v"`I
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? lBlSNDs
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? xta}4:d-Y
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 2 ?Pt Z
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? lL:KaQ 0E
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? L _vblUDq
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? bU;}!iVc]
dllhst3g.exe >? >W`S(a Mn
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? qs6Nb'JvQR
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? }mKGuCoH>
dns.exe > dns applications dns? C1X}3bB
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Jh37 pI
dosx.exe > dos扩展? C6K|:IK{
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Ne & Xf
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 2YL`3 cgfb
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? y 2z{rd
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? tt+>8rxF:;
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Z B~l2
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 1YJ_1VJ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? cJxW;WI!,
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 4 t&gW
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ad" 'O]
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? FX % t
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? /C*~/}
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? :d;[DYFLxb
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? bH'S.RWp=
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? lq:]`l,6@
expand.exe > 解压缩? ]YCPyc:
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 7]p>XAb
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? #,@bxsB
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ! G*&4V3Mg
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 8<YX7e
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? |w=Ec#)t4
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? uzHT.iBn
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? +J"' 'cZ
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? |:./ hdcad
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? PXV)NC
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? yt. f!"
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? bRWIDPh
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Dq?E\
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 0yn[L3x7
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ^:m ^E0(H
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? t2"@Ps&1|
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne T36x = LX
ction 就是ftp了? fi=0{
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Tak t_N
grovel.exe >? VLiIO"u;
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? (@+h5@J[`I
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? "\7 v
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? E_~x==cb
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? +fM&su=wl
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 0|ZV A+
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? `AR"! X
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? (/&;jV2DD[
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ZI,j? i6\
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? m d?b*
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 'qjX$]H
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? H#3 5@HF*o
控制程序? j?xk&
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? e8oK n&
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? sm1;MF]/u
r中的服务? "qawq0P8Z
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? :/6()_>bO
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? (_K_`5d;QI
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? b
vRB
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? GzdRG^vN
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? UgC)7
K1
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? s O=4IBE
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Tr%F U i
向导? ><=rIhG%H@
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? +Qs!Nhsq
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 09d9S`cS\
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? MWs~#ReZ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? mZ7B<F[qV
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ]boE{ R! I
lnkstub.exe >? v5T`K=qC
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? vM(Xip7
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ;'}'5nO=$
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Jt]&;0zn 2
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 4z_n4=
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? o xfF`L"
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Q_]~0PoH
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? zb :kanb-
ZVL
gK}s
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 4&{!M
_
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 2JZd w
rver新的dns域? uE`r /=4
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? .x-J44i@/
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >3 PMnI
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 1k[GuG%/K
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? rslvsS:
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? SE)nD@:
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序?
$:EG%jl
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? E(4w5=8TI
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? }G'XkoI&
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Od{jt7 <j#
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error [b/ o$zR
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,h&a9:+i
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? E^ wyD-ii/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? aQUGNa0+d
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? S!h Xf|*0[
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~.oj.[ }
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? q]FBl}nwl%
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -V5w]F'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? eT[&L @l]b
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? g_aCHEFBv
work? ? ?[ g}>
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? dv!r.
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? m`}{V5;
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? "0Q1qZ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %tm p
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7-* =|gl+
终端服务）? Qxa{UQh}9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }k7'"`#?"
a#[-*ou`
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ck'aHe22'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Ri)uq\E/#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 2K{6iw"h
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? y1pu R7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? obo&1Uv,/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? RMP9y$~3pU
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? PsnGXcj
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? :iPy m}CE
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Y;
) .+si
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? gl7|H&&xV
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? :a0zT#u
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? uQ/h'v
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? nxo+?:**
许可? ig+4S[L~n
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 6b=q-0yj
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? >:1P/U
regsvc.exe >? w$ fJ4+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? -e]7n*}H$
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? S\#1 7.=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? HM9fjl[
p trace statements? \6!W05[ Q
trace 设置? H/fUM
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? J n&7C
remrras.exe >? p/ GVTf
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? mUoIJ3fv_,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? jZ*WN|FK?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? )> a B
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 1;F`c`0<
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? # S u~ `]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .qv'6G
服务? qxOi>v0\H
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? f 2YLk
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? (eWPis[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? a;AzY'R
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7^6uG6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? >SbK.Q@ei
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ??&<k
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? T^.Cc--c
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =/0=$\Ws
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? c3TKl/
proquota.exe > profile quota program? zZ-\ a[F
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? cmwPuK$
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? LW) H"6v
work? dt\ jGD
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? x2Lq=zwJ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? zCaT tb|@
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;3eKqr0
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? C#0Qd%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? nw: -J1kWR
终端服务）? }iB|sl2J
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;]2s,za)qs
!D^c3d
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? E0n6$5Uc?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8jlLUG:g
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? i y esD
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? X;F8_+Np
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? fh8j2S9J
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Hh;:`;}
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (.Y/
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 1 T<+d5[C
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? lCd@jB{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ENVk{QE!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? QF2q^[>w 6
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? bBcp9C)iY
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? <6TT)t<h
许可? >4` dy
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,i9Byx#TN
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? `O?T.p)
regsvc.exe >? )::> q5c
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? E_z;s3AXQ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? {PU!=IkTS
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? URgk^nt2p
p trace statements? ~T7B$$
trace 设置? h Ov={:
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Yj| eji7y
remrras.exe >? /&#XhrT
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? POI.]1i
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? o Pci66
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? h 5_G4J{1
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? A5:qKaAq
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? \`<cH#
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? s'aip5P
服务? OI1u d/>h
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ]Y>h3T~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Cb t{ H}I3
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
