CMD运行指令 YwZ]J
0B"_St}3D
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Jt3*(+J>/
8d(l)[GZt
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Dlz1"|SF
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 }j{Z
&(K
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 "p[3^<~uQ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Y)7\h:LIg
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 I2z6iT4nB
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 $?uLFD
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 oG
c9
6B%
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 "Rn@yZV
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Nt687
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 dg&GMo
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 S2EV[K8#
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 o0TB>DX$`
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 0@RVM|
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 =b>e4I@
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 x M{SFF
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 7{38g
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 iyr<qtwK
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 U "v=XK)!
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 M|7][!<G!
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd U5[r&Y
D
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 py6O\` \
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 gps.
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 # ELYPp]6
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 %-
Ga^[
services.msc 服务 _O&P!hI
2K hHgH'
rVwW%&
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? @/xdWN!,
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ,m M7g
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? <DhuY/o
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 2\CZ"a#[
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ]PB95%
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 7Ac.^rv5
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 60l!3o"p!
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? MHS|gR.c
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? dRUmC H
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? HahA} Q
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? !w/]V{9`X
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? =69sWcC8
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? @XVx{t;g2
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? czK}F/Sg `
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 7A{Z1[7
calc.exe > 计算器? f;!L\$yKy
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? HBA|NV3.
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? sn+ kFvk}S
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? o;>qsn8
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? +ZkJ{r0,(
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? IiV]lxiE]
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? QT4vjz+|
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 6t gq.XL^n
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? a!.Y@o5Ku
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? k=X)axt1
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? q[x|tO
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? *r ('A
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? XII',&
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? rd,!-w5
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? )"%J~:`h}
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? **c"}S6:mC
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? gp+@+i>b+[
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? L%Ms?`i,
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? U-D00l7C
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? QN#tj$x
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? c/%GfB[w0
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? n{=Ot^
";
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? \b#`Ahf`
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Th4}$)yrkN
comclust.exe > 集群? k<RaC=
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? `:d\L
H
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? )Jh:~9L%='
conime.exe > ime控制台? bL|$\'S
control.exe > 控制面板? pxCQ=0k
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? z }Vg4\x&
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 0|,Ij$
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 67U6`9d
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 3pyE'9"f6
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 4W=fQx]
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? fIn^a3TV
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? NKiWt
Z"
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? _jaB[Q=By
dcphelp.exe > ?? E`|vu*l7
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 3S
@)Ans
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Q1(4l?X@
ddmprxy.exe >? z~/e\
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? .>2]m[53
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? xF*i+'2
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? xrkR)~ E
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 3teP6|K'g
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? xdMY2u
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? z7pw~Tqlz
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? |g"K7XfM4
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ED>P>Gg
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 'Jd*r(2d
dllhst3g.exe >? W9S6
SO^\
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? .u]d5z
BR
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? v=DC3oh-
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Q~` {^fo1
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? P!lfk:M^;
dosx.exe > dos扩展? KLjvPT\
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助?
|{MXDx
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? V/RV,K1/
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? NMzq10M=6
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? PoLk{{l3
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? wGWv<<Qw"
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? |3>%(4
OS
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? r-a0XNS*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? {9{PU&?(
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ei~f1$zc#h
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 'f8'|o)
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ;_0frX
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? $y%IM`/w
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? GE=PaYz
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? >[Tt'.S!?
expand.exe > 解压缩? FJBB@<>:
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? csV3mzP
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? %zO>]f&
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? {:=]J4]
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? H;#C NB<e
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? /h@3R[k
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 5yjG\~
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? NHe[,nIV
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? U#{(*)qr
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Hxn#vAc
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? !t?5U_on
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? |O;vWn'U2
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? R:[#OH.c
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? H#G3CD2&
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 7c8`D;A-K
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? u"8KH
u5C@
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne #VxN [770
ction 就是ftp了? <`NtTG
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? IuMJ-"
grovel.exe >? 7Rn
4gT
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 6=Sz5MC
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? &ViK9
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? fZQ2<*)pqO
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Z6&bUZF$bE
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? cH707?p/I
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? O^_CqT%
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务?
j} w
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ^FZ9q
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? AqHGBH0
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? w*X(bua@
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? *n EG<Y)
控制程序? bm h@SB
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? G/_xn5XDD
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ux)Wh.5
r中的服务? 8!MVDp[|"
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? bD?gwhAKA
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? bGK-?BE5+A
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ^ Z3y
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? &PX!'%X68h
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? . HAFKB;
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? g"`jWSt7Q
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 3N4kW[J2i
向导?
[WXcp1p
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? <RcB: h
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? -h=wLYl@0i
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? '@5x=>
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 5?|y%YH;R\
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? %vUUx+
lnkstub.exe >? 8"rK
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? -![{Zb@
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? V0n8fez
b
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户?
$QwzL/a
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? O2xqNQ`d
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? n^nQrRIp
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? (%G>TV
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? cQ3p|a `
B_C."{G
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 0^6}s1d_
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? TCi0]Y~a
rver新的dns域? j"+6aD/lv
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? :*-O;Yw?S@
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !uA'0U?ky
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? c?6(mU\x
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? F4:5 >*:
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? *2/6fhI[p
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? dP"cm0
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? b,47
EJ}
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 3TN'1D ei
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 6U,:J'5gP
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Q+'fTmT[,
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !/1~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? O#<S\66
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? y^ D3}ds
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? u,~+ho@
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ^ '_Fd
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? a(uQGyr[k1
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !e~d,NIy
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? aHPx'R
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ob/HO(h3
work? oWggh3eXk
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? dvglh?7d
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~/Y8wxg
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? '1zC|:,
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? }:*?w>=
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? SN`L@/I
终端服务)? nO;ox*Bk+8
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }S%}%1pG7
ES#q/yab5
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? r MJ4w['J=
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Ifq|MZ\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ~se
;L
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |7.X)h`
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Z*(OcQ-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? bNoZ{ 7
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? gL1r"&^L
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #nKGU"$+
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5U*${
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? C*Qx
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? s}DNu<"g
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? NkQain9
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? hJX;/~L
许可? % QaWg2Y=
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? R^.c
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !_?HSDAj"n
regsvc.exe >? X*e:MRw[
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
)
urUaE
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5UQ[vHMqI
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? OQDx82E
p trace statements? #Zn+-Ih
trace 设置? .SBN^fq
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? dhuIVBp!!e
remrras.exe >? T <RWz
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Iapzh y2l
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? >_X(rar0
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? SQk5SP
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? z] |Y
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? qLB(Th\&'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 'NnmLM(oh
服务? T n,Ifo3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? C%P.`Nx A
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 7f~7vydZ}
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? MF$NcU
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? /|<0,oz oJ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? x
o72JJ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0%3T'N%
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Tn$|
Xa+:s
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? :5:_Dr<
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? w aDJ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |8\et
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? h5))D!
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +:z%#D
work? i^/H>E%u
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [U{RDX
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 'b_SQ2+A
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ^Ux*"\/Es
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? A^F0}MYT
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? <a2Kc '
终端服务)? PU\@^)$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Ki3wqY
EtcXzq>w
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? v2mqM5Z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? jF5oc
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? L/O:V^1
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 1:"ZS ]i
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运?
TJb&f<
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4_\]zhS
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? vpk~,D07yR
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 1{wOjq(4
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? bvo
}b-]E
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? J-Fqw-<aFJ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? @'S !G"\
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }$s._)a
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9K{0x7~
许可? 23`pog{n
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? yy\d<-X~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 6EG`0h6
regsvc.exe >? x0L,$Ol
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? u8[jD^
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? {>#4{D00
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }5ONDg(I~
p trace statements? \Eyy^pb
trace 设置? hfQ^C6yR
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? wW^3/
remrras.exe >? C#.d
sl
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Lmyw[s\U
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1
BVpv7@
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;#?+i`9'q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? f@IL2DL}\
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? GSg/I.)S
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? N~M-|^L
服务? -Cf<
#'x_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? YZ+<+`Mz<
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? vlZ?qIDe
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os