CMD运行指令 u NyVf7u
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: "~nZ G iK
Zfw,7am/
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 *Ly6`HZ9
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 [; N'=]`
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 F{w zB
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 V+\Wb[zDJ
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 l}h!B_P'
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 N mG#
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 0]L"H<W
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 t-AmX ) $
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 N+ |d3X!
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 m~|40)
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ;"I^ZFYX
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 cNrg#Asen&
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 <v2;p}A
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 )+^+s d
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ~Ei<Z`3}7"
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 + 3gp%` c4
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 =w JX 0A|
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 CITc2v3a
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 <aw[ XFg
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd !Cs_F&l"j
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 qK+5 NF|
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Sdo -nt
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 UG^q9 :t
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 l{9Y
services.msc 服务 Wqnc{oq |$
2K x; S @bY
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? +q4O D$}
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? [^)g%|W
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? OI*H,Z "
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据?
G*m 0\
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? y-k.U%
at.exe > 计划运行任务? m 5.Zu.
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? v19-./H^
j
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 4*L_)z&4;
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? gR**@t=;j
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? DXo|.!P=3
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? #E?4E1 bnB
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? %>yL1BeA4
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? \+etCo
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? M:8R -c#![
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? `uFdwO'DD
calc.exe > 计算器? {ax:RUQxy
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? wJ]d&::@ h
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? oDR%\VY6T
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ^~dWU>
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? H|*m$| $,
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? [
3Gf2_
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 7_L;E~\
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? a#4?cE y
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? bOB \--:]
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? _#niyW+?~
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? [GR; ?R5
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? a [C@
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? KXy6 Eno
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? $ `c:&
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 9Na$W:P
c
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? @F eTz[
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? "[k3kAm
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? #R"*c
hLV
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? p ?!/ +
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? x A r\gu
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? -"`= 1l
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 3mgD(,(^
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? = &]L00u.
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ^ c<Ve'-
comclust.exe > 集群? h\o.&6sd
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? j^'go &p
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 8Wx=p#_
conime.exe > ime控制台? A<{{iBEI`
control.exe > 控制面板? d~H`CrQE*
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? :]KAkhFkbb
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? L#J1b!D&<6
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? fl(wV.Je|
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? t!XwW$@
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? vt8By@]:
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? o4X{L`m
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Wc#24:OKe3
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? +2{Lh7Ks
dcphelp.exe > ?? JI}'dU>*U:
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Nc`L;CP
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? =euni}7a
ddmprxy.exe >? V& 5wRz+`W
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? = [E
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? oxs#866x
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? cr3^6H B
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? @5FQX
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? bw7@5=?;
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Ytkv!]"
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? k:;r2 f
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? az$FnVNn=
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? v+XJ*N[W
dllhst3g.exe >? %v|B *
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? vzM ^$V
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? [WmM6UEVS
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ueud Rb
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? G[=c
Ss,
dosx.exe > dos扩展? pP_LR
ks}
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? O-^Ma- }
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? t_^4`dW`
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? C]6O!Pb0
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? )e{ aN+
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? d6O[ @CyP
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? XSRsGTCC=
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? AH^/V}9H
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? I,tud!p`
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? { FkF
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? iTwm3V
P
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ;pAK_>
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? >7| VR:U?B
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Ac@VGT :9
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? s[jTP(d)8
expand.exe > 解压缩? jp,4h4C^)
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? K0~rN.C!0
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 9w"*y#_
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 1?}T=)3+$
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? DQ3< $0
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? d N q$}
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? h{Y ",7] !
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? N7"W{"3D
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? h` q1
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 7#Ft|5$~q
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? tw;}jh
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 1Mzmg[L8
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? [JiH\+XLPs
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 5!
{D!
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 6Mf0`K
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ? 9/G[[(
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne sRs>"zAg
ction 就是ftp了? dV_G1'
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? i5Gg f"![
grovel.exe >? 23PG q%R
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? **%37
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? lxx2H1([
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? RZLq]8 pM
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 3fj4%P"
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? MtdG>TzUn
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ^q5#i hM
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ?s01@f#
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? k[xSbs'D
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? js(pC@<q5
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 01]f2.5
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? d{?LD?,)
控制程序? us-L] S+lm
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? vh^VxS
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 9[4xFE?|
r中的服务? Wr
4,Y QM
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? XFl 6M~ c
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? }bxs]?OW>
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? dO'(2 J8
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? {: /}NpA$
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Txu/{ M,
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? aE8VZ8tvq
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Dt@SqX:~Ee
向导? Nn6%9PX_)
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? kiEa<-]
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? w )f#V s
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? :#Wd~~d
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? )=+|i3]U
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 5pX6t
lnkstub.exe >? 6nn *]|7
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? z{
dEC %
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? &C}*w2]0S
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? =_CzH(=f #
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? rq{$,/6 .
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? }BEB1Q}L
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? \bXa&Lq
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? [^iN}Lz
hrk r'3lv
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? wY ea\^co
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se?
mh%VrA q
rver新的dns域? b%+Xy8a
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2?
a?1Wq
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? KI .unP%
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? *. t ^MP
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? NEs:},)o
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? l1I#QB@5n
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? WJi]t9 3
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? +A+)=/i;
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 4g/dP ^
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? mpyt5 #f
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error C!gZN9-
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Ry&6p>-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? tbr=aY$ jY
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? gGYKEq{j(
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? [E_9 V%^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 6]N.%Y[(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? bA 2pbjg=
proquota.exe > profile quota program? @ Qe0! (_=
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9c],<;{'
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 637:
oT_`O
work? ceA9) {
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }V>T M{
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? U$g?!Yl0
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? cr CJrN=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? \8tsDG(1 '
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? #yen8SskB
终端服务）? l ;U? Z'n
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? tPvp JX6kP
"@kaHIf[
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? f$( e\+ +
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 6!o1XQr=Z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? gw(z1L5
n
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? K3C <{ #r
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? <@}9Bid!o
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? f1? >h\F8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? WIOV2 +
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ICCc./l|
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? M5B# TAybC
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? MD]>g >
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~[: 2I
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? t^HRgY'NjM
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? *j=%
#
许可? 6@f-Glwg
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? g0H[*"hj
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 'qi }| I
regsvc.exe >? ^Cmyx3O^
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 58K5ZZG
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? RSds8\tk
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
)jj0^f1!j
p trace statements? J,G
lIv.A
trace 设置? )0MB9RMk1
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \v{=gK
remrras.exe >? V~bD)?M
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? X]=t>
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ;<5q]/IHK
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? R]dg_Da
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? d-m7 } 2c
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l:%GH
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? NI5``BwpO
服务? fM}#ON>Z
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +p^u^a
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Bx!-" e
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? _@g;8CA
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? tkhCw/
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? YqG7h,F
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]4{H+rw
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -M2yw
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? +(*DT9s+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? iE{&*.q_}>
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {*KEP
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?upM>69{
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? H]!"Zq k
work? >p/`;Kq@
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 51u0]Qx;fm
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? !BI;C(,RL
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? #g=XUZ/"
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? V]N?6\Op
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? |o @ %d H
终端服务）? *VeRVaBl
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]k(]qZ
d3Rw!slIq
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? HDKbF/
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? P4?glh q#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +#By* ;BJ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 8Y3I0S
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? y]im Z4{/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? SaCh
7 ^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :EH=_"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? /bEAK-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? "j -CZ\]U|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? k8Xm n6X
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1cGmg1U ;
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? :LTN!jj
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? nm+s{
许可? -hV*EPQ/
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ]?)TdJ`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2%> FR4a
regsvc.exe >? j9,P/K$:w
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? K#xv u1U
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? x pI wrJO
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? P$sxr
p trace statements? {T8Kk)L
trace 设置? m68*y;#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? zVD:#d% b
remrras.exe >? S$k&vc(0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? +{>=^9%X
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? $|@ r!/W
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? PX99uWx5]
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? >MK98(F
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? {U1m.30n
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? P_dJZ((X
服务? W l1 6`9
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? - DCbko
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? yBRC *0+Vy
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
