CMD运行指令 [-=y*lx %g
m8 * )@e
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 2B=BRVtSs
7 nawnS
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 OJ#
d
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 1|7t q
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 )3!z2f: e
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 k`0m|< $
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Q,>]f@m
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 {@X)=.Zf
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 _s0;mvz'
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 X_wPuU%
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 3gs7Xj%N
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Gl >*e|}
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 c38EN f
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Ij7[2V]c
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 KA9v?_@{ F
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 D;oX*`
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 14 hE <u
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Sh U1RQk
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 5k<0>6;XH
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 pJ@D}2u(
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 '!XVz$C
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd oMb@)7
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 kfs[* ku
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 U j)`(}r
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 zhC5%R &n/
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 SGLU7*sfd
services.msc 服务 ,D{D
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2K -j}zr yG-
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Ob
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? /V E|F Ts
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 89%#;C
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? p y%RR*4#
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? &jE@i#
at.exe > 计划运行任务? y-a3
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Zopi;O J
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? |Y;[)s =q
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? p) m0\
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Uizg.<.
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? j:'8yFi_
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 43BqNQ0
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? D'\gy$9m1
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ]9$^=z%SE
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl?
o+FDkqEN
calc.exe > 计算器? WKONK;U+7
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? }Gh9 5HwE
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? O g !SFg*
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? M_f.e!?
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? @@#h-k%k-
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 6{?B`gm7g
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? C.?~D*Q
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l[b`4
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ze#r/j;sw
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? e#|YRO Hf
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? *f3? 0w
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 3 V0^v
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ' )KuLVE}S
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? tE;c>=>t
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ") eY{ C
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? eDS, }Z'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 1HBX D\!
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? :#Nrypsu
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Nu7lPEM
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? %"BJW
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Q JtO~~-
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? %@Nu{?I
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? <4%vl+qW
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? _ +}#
comclust.exe > 集群? wF$z ?L
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? J*+[?FXRL
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Ew*SA
conime.exe > ime控制台? irKM?#h
control.exe > 控制面板? 9qX)FB@'i;
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? XW q@47FR
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? j4}Q
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? V5bB$tL}3
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? LHd9q ^D
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? x^)W}p"
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? NbUb LzE
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Eanwk` Rx
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 6=g! Hs{
dcphelp.exe > ?? V ^hR%*i'
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? i&\ c DQ 3
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ..UA*#%1
ddmprxy.exe >? I)q"M]~
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? m,PiuR>
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Ex@o&j\93
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /J[s5 {
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? QEc4l[^{.B
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? sff4N>XAl<
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? J3_Ou2cF`
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? sk7 ]s7
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? E$USam
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Pd;G c@'~
dllhst3g.exe >? 0@kL<\u
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? CX#d9
8\b
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 7( C:ty9
dns.exe > dns applications dns? #X qnH
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? HlraOp+
dosx.exe > dos扩展? my%MXTm2
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? p'\zL:3
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? |Ju d*z
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? lYhC2f
m_
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? d VyT `
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 3U% kf<m=
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? PUErvL t
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? /-Z}=
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? '>[Ut@lT;
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? arN=OB
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? % !Ih=DZ
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? - | 4 Oq
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? R$i-%3
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? e@ 7UL|12
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? du_~P"[
expand.exe > 解压缩? '+7"dHLC;
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Ih)4.lLcKn
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? z8cefD9F
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 2 :wgt
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 4OFv#$[
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 1h?QEZ,6a
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? #|=Q5"wU
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? /cZTj!M
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? }/M muPp
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 8~y&" \
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ew<_2 Xy"<
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? cc 0T b
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 'PWA
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? u9 N /9
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? NiD_ v
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? UHR%0ae
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Lr0:y o
ction 就是ftp了? k 5 )a|
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? _fS4a134R
grovel.exe >? ( @V_ 47o
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? |!{ Y :f;
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? q1Mt5O}
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? * a uT_*
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 1@n'6!]6O
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? v Q,<Ke+d
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? :Q8*MJ3&V
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? V&7NN=
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? wl gR = l
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? izs=5
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ojc.ykP$
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? YP>J'{?b*"
控制程序? DMlr%)@ {
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Vllx v6/_
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Zxh<pd25Y
r中的服务? p}8?#5`/w
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 3Uej]}c
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? D7=Irz!O\7
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? !6,rN_a@Y
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? v[V7$.%5Q
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? X.ecA`0
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? [,(+r7aB
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? }m&\I
向导? Q" r y@
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? wHh6y? g\
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 8Oz9 Uc G
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 6Ta+f3V
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? <<R2
X1
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? w |abaMam
lnkstub.exe >? 7^tYtMm|U
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? YdyTt5-
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? WtO@Kf:3GH
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? =\G`g #
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ~RLWr.pK
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Nxna H!wS
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? WyRSy-{U(}
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? H!'4A&
mZO-^ct4
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? F)4I70vG
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? L7R!,
rver新的dns域? r dCs
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? >Y(JC#M;
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? NF7
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? z/fSs tN
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ,&y_^-|d
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 70 Ph^e)
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? r6GXmr
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 6\k~q.U@XI
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? X , bhX/h
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Lp/'-Y_
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error !{ fu(E
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ;YS e:m*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? T}/|nOu
5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @Ne&%F?^Z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? P+BGCc%);B
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? X&IT s
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? L H.Gf
proquota.exe > profile quota program? i x$
^1(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >'4$g7o,
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? B):ZX#
work? T?RN} @D
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -xbs '[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? t2Jf+t_B7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? % !eRR
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %|D) U>o{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -}PE(c1%?q
终端服务）? #RbdQH !
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? mG$N%`aG
1rs.
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? :!h O9ho
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? w}#3 pU<<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? UBJYs{zz
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Nu3gkIz5z-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? $2+s3)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? fDqDU
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 3 Gr"YG{,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? x)Zb:"
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 8: )[.
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ?zQW9e
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? w, up`W7,
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? K\xnQeS <W
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `JY+3d,Ui
许可? E)`0(Z:E
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? /KNR;n'
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? w>8kBQ?b
regsvc.exe >? &-{%G=5~e%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? M$B b,s
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? QmSMDWkh
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? egBk7@Ko
p trace statements? ]uF7HX7F
trace 设置? E_I-.o|
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? pJs`/
remrras.exe >? g],]l'7H
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $STGH
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? cJbv,RV<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $ _;rqTk]g
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? <Np Mv!g
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ij#v_~g3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? vH-|#x~
服务? * xmC`oP
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Lq
; ~ 6
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 1L+hI=\O
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? }h1LH4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +H?g9v40
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? VcXr!4 M
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ""
>Yw/'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? oV;sd5'LG
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? j` q>YPp
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? DU8\1(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? .ahY 1CO
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >N 2kWSa
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ^;h\#S[%
work? #pgD-0_
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4M> pHz4
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? X lIt g\R
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? _>]/. w2=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? xb%Q[V_m
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7w" !"W#
终端服务）? vea{o 35!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? '3U,UD5EG
_
Pzgn@D
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? $GU s\
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? y9]7LETv\M
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8{!|` b'f
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? H^5,];
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? U Lu@"
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? k{l o '
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? w'A *EWO
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? V6](_w!
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? rir,|y,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $xdo=4;|
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? pfIK9>i
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? qd wo 2u
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? EtPB_!
+
许可? EPLHw
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? PX_9i@ZG
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |v@_~HV
regsvc.exe >? O g1\6Q
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? F.x7/;
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Rf8ZH
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? IKnf
p trace statements? CQ< d
trace 设置? Ye4
&4t
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? t Dah@_
remrras.exe >? `>g\ga Q
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3BGcDyYE
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? dc 4XX5Z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? aM1WC 'c&)
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Qj1%'wWG
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Lg,ObV t!
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? E$4H;SN \
服务? B8T5?bl
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? w5)KWeGa
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? "N_@q2zF
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
