CMD运行指令 R] [M_ r
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: g@y"
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ?.A|Fy^
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 0B4(t6o
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 6C0_. =7#
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 PHK#b.B>a8
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 vedMzef[@>
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ]~.J@ 1?
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 =qtoDe
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Gh|!FRK[$
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 vg.%. ~!9
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 G}-.xj]
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 !bcbzg2d&
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 5>@uEebkv]
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 PM.SEzhm
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 *D{/p/|[
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 N.G*ii\
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ],YYFU}
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 `I>K?
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 m3(T0.j0P
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 L_|uB
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd u,akEvH~a
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 @Y<tH,*
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 oyt//SE
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 3N"&P@/0x
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 e]
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services.msc 服务 &a=e=nR5
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? _0*>I1F~
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 0#[f2X62B
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? =]QH78\3
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? '=
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arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? (<3lo
ZaX
at.exe > 计划运行任务?
mrC+J*
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 1bJ]3\
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 8KtgSash
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? n+qVT4o
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ~J-|,ZMd
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? H~|%vjH
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ZGpTw[5ql
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? %p2x^air
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? bfJ`}xl(8
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? vif8{S
calc.exe > 计算器? 0BCGJFZ{
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 7+a%ehwU
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ~y2)&x
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? dBMe`hM)
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? =/g$bZ
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? >I&
jurU#
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? uUz`= 4%A
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Ejms)JK+
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l}0V+
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 2]} Uov
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Ok>(>K<r
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? %x6Ov\s2
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? -#wVtXaSc
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ?JgO-.
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Z|(c(H2
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? tw/#ENo
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? bqrJP3
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 'xbERu(Y
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 43>9)t
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? qEJ8o.D-=
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ,MM>cOQ
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ^.#X<8hr
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,|.8nk"
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? vK6ibl0
comclust.exe > 集群? 9$+^"ilk
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? V3mjbH>F
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? r]8x;v1
conime.exe > ime控制台? {^cF(7p
control.exe > 控制面板? E69:bQ94u
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 2;4]PRD6w
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ypD<2z^
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? dG\U)WA(p
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? o)%-l4S
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? U~:N^Sc
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 1Xy8|OFc[
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? RpO@pd m
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 9-
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dcphelp.exe > ?? ?P""KVpo
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? <0u\dU
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ~u /aOd
ddmprxy.exe >? 0R HS]cN
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? gA~20LSt
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? K(nS$x1G
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? C4QeDvpI
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? >4n+PXRXX
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ~;M)qR?]W
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? PiMKu|,3
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? /&PKCtm&~
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? yoBgr7gS
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ;n`R\NO9
dllhst3g.exe >? /?KtXV>]
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ;V_.[aX
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? B_{HkQ.PW
dns.exe > dns applications dns? }p~OCW!
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 6'xomRpYN
dosx.exe > dos扩展? B7!<{i
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? _u&>&,:q
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? T@TIzz
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ?y~TC qV
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? I=K!)X$
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? NO-k-
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 10wvfRhng
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? q7X}MAW
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? r&}(9Cq&"y
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? U1ZIuDg'E
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? KH7VR^;mk
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? qysTjGwa]
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? iI5+P`sE&J
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? fUC9-?(K
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? L0rip5[;d
expand.exe > 解压缩? 1/B]TT
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 'E4AV58.
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Ntb:en!X
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? pb!V|#u"
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? qgoJ4Z*
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? hd+]Ok7"
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? l)4O . *
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? sI_7U^"[
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? eGm:)
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ]' Y|Nl
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? !p9)CjQ "
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? I>PZYh'.T
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? kv6Cp0uFg
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? >F1G!#$0
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? *G9sy_
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? xwRhs!`t1
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 9lf*O0Z&n
ction 就是ftp了? 6{q;1-8j+j
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? <,"4k&0Q>V
grovel.exe >? +`@M*kd
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? k<a;[_S
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? .evbE O 5
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? |EKu2We*
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? E<tK4?i"
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 0RUi\X4HI
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? O] Y v
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? {C3U6kKs;R
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? >ys[I0bo
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 62) d22
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 9mlIbEAb
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ='Q{R*u
控制程序? )VSwTx&
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? v,=v
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ~@T<gA9V
r中的服务? q2hFOm
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? F.tfgW(A@
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? >I}9LyZt
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? k|xtrW`qo;
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? sIy
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? :4:N f
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? )KE[!ofD
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? LCs__.
向导? {o0qUX>[
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? -'`TL$
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? mMSh2B
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? R x7X_A}
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ('O}&F1
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? *4S-z&,.c
lnkstub.exe >? %dMqpY7"
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? =^&%9X
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? k|vI<:'p,
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? .1yT*+`
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? %c|UmKKi
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? IvHh4DU3Z
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? zce`\ /:
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? R'}95S<
7j$Pt8$
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? :O-iykXyI
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? (xl\J/
rver新的dns域? ^Hrn ]
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ,](:<A)W&
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 31WC=ur5
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? `'I{U5;e
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? r%@Lej5+
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? @I`C#~
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? H
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Yd
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ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? WWKvh
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? O`G/=/GZ
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error [AU
II*:}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? O.G'?m<:#
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ~y HU^5D
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 5xCT~y/a
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }`(N:p
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )s_n
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? =Prb'8 W
proquota.exe > profile quota program? <BFQ:
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? !Ucjax~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Sr?#wev]rn
work? Wj|alH9<
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? N`@NiJ(O;
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? e^p
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程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? $YxBE`)d-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 6!x&LoM
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? r={c,i
终端服务)? &LO"g0w
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? X cr
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Kl7WQg,XOi
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~5Pb&+<$
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [B@'kwD\l
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *IgE)N>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6+r$t#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? S/|,u`g-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? O[tvR:Nh
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 1b=lpw1}
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7C#`6:tI
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ;!:U((wv
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? X%z }VA
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 8fA_p}wp
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? EA ]+vq
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +uay(3m((
许可? S$KFf=0
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? afjtn_IB
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? J+rCxn?;g
regsvc.exe >? HhO".GA
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? " \I4u{zC
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? (c0A.L)
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? h(WrL
p trace statements? r0p w_j
trace 设置? 6'\6OsH
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? OL4z%mDZi
remrras.exe >? *s@Qtgu
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 74!oe u.>
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? V_plq6z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9x,RvWTb
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? hig2
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? d,Y_GCZ7|W
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? j
";2o(
服务? \u6^Varw
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? '_|h6<.k[
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 6e&>rq6C
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ~]ZpA-*@Ut
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? %Uz(Vd#K
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? g{5A4|_7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? n3J53| %v
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? s-dLZ.9F
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? JN7k 2]{
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? !^Q.VYY
proquota.exe > profile quota program? @&[T _l
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @A)R_p
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +V&{*f)
work? qJ0fQI\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? mKYeD%Pm*
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 3sd"nR?aX
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? odIZo|dv
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 42]pYm(jk3
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? ;WldHaZ9r
终端服务)? ^MBm==heL
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =4 h+
M$2
~c6}
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ivb4P`{
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,t1abp{A
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ou
%/l4dC
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? TX#m&vh
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? z({hiVs
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _{M\Bs2<
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 8Jz:^k:
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #A]-ax?Qc}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? k}~O}~-
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 1bGopi/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? GguFo+YeZ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
zxp`
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ^iQn'++Q
许可? t(="h6i
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? aF7nvu*N
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *5xJv
regsvc.exe >? 6Zn
@2PGEl
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? *b];|n{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? F{ELSKcp.
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <8,cuX\
p trace statements? fryJW=
trace 设置? n-DVT;y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Ld B($4,
remrras.exe >? 3"rzb]=R
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 1h.)#g?{
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? }. z&P'
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [~&XL0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? fHZTXvxoL
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? n`4K4y%Dy}
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? w |l1'
服务? KM`eIw>8
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }2ZsHM^]%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? `c'W-O/
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os