CMD运行指令 NbkK&bz
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: RB;BQoGX
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 q:]Q% IC^
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 O aaH$B
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 `HyF_m>\
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 J^:n* C
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 M4:s;@qZ.
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 l!@ 1u^v2
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 (O0byu}
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 p[qg&VKB
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 9!#EwPD$#
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 gr+Pl>C{
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 M*`hDdS
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 6 64q~_@B1
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 7n&yv9"
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 p+ Lv=e)0u
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 2*'ciH37
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ]0-<>
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 4Jykos2
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 QN g\4%
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 FmD +8=
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd VB"(9O]
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 5v|EAjB6o
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 =
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 taDQ65
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 gDC2
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services.msc 服务 L!y"d!6C
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 0Oap39
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 6tm\L
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? O{q&]~,
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? vRr9%zx
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? V3uXan_
at.exe > 计划运行任务? B^q<2S;
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Z@M6!;y#
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? \fi}Q\|C
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Nfb`YU=
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? X-/Ban
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? bVK$.*,
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? }_%P6
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? {y-`QS
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? (p,}'I#i*
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? #pA[k-
calc.exe > 计算器? #>[wD#XJV
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? A3q*$.[
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ch })ivFP[
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? >nM%p4E
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? UA(;fZ@
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? ]w[ThHRJ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? [W;[v<E;
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ^yVl"/
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? uJ8{HB
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? -J?~U2
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? iN)af5)[^
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Y/lN@
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? c-*2dV[@
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 6+PGwCS
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? W[|[;{
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 7' eh)[T
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? u-.L^!k
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? '[fZt#
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ~L'nzquF
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? (("OYj
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ZqK]jT6V/X
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? %rcFT_
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? jBRPR
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 1X&B:_
comclust.exe > 集群? vGN3 YcH
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? ;J=:IEk
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? R|Y~u* D
conime.exe > ime控制台? U
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control.exe > 控制面板? UvBnf+,
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ug&92Hdvy3
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ny1 \4C
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? fA^SD"xf
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? )`Ed_F}k
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? p+<}YDMb
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? K\^&+7&zVg
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? t.U{Bu
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Pz`hX$
dcphelp.exe > ?? .$wLLE^*
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? hk;bk?:m
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? *h:kmT
ddmprxy.exe >? zYr z08PJ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? UH20n{_:
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Ub)M*Cq0(o
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? yekRwo|
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ]>8)|]O6n
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? dtTlIhh1V
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器?
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diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 3cThu43c
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? .Dx2 ;lj
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? }cW#045es
dllhst3g.exe >? =l,#iYJP8
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ML=z<u+
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ^:z7E1~
dns.exe > dns applications dns? f3&/r
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? |!Ists
dosx.exe > dos扩展? A.U'Q|
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? fU
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drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? IG|\:Xz
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? sTOFw;v%
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? hdj%|~Fj
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? MaErx\
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? TzrW
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? &+- e
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? v#U pw\!
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? nh;y:Bi
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? +^gO/0
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? C #aFc01B
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? xb`CdtG2.
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? o4~kX
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? yjpz_<7a=
expand.exe > 解压缩? =4> @8=JA
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? }Vl^EAR
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? e5OVq
,
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Q|//Z
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ; )|nkI
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? dz,+tR~
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? jw4TLc7p
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? OjATSmZ@@
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? FmI;lVF0j
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? <kbnu7?a*
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? q+%!<]7X
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? UkfA}b^@v
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 4)nt$fW
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? aAcKwCGq\
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? })7K S?
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? /7vE>mSY
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 0WXVc
ction 就是ftp了? **HrWM%?8o
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? !NA`g7'
grovel.exe >? 6t$N78U
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? uO"8aD`W
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? e~
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname?
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? U8[Qw}T P
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? G?ZC9w]rA
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 9b%j.Q-W
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? y@ . b
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? FfSI n3
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? r=\P!`{5
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? `oXg<tivU
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? t=
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控制程序? Hz? ,#>{
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? O{ BW;Deo
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %rXexy!V
r中的服务? ArX]L$D
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? yxY
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jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 'M-)Os"
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? )Y[/!
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 0%H24N
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? }VZM,.w
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 6>uQt:e
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 453
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向导? GGM5m|4
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? X+*<B(E
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? %ET
#
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ?RJdn]`4j
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? i'iO H|s
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? g-|Kyhr?=
lnkstub.exe >? Z9f/-|r5
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? <M305BH
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数?
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logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? "$P'Wv
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? g/B\ObY
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? v^\JWPR/
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? DZ2Fl>7
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ydyG}XI7V
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 4v>o%
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 1yJ75/
rver新的dns域? 5Kee2s?*
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? &t_A0z
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,z oB0([
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? yZ|+VXO
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? R`
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packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ?(>k,[n
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ;Rs.rl>;t/
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? z2v<a{e
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Q-3r}jJe
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? WV@X@]U
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error LS{bg.e
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? yIWc\wv
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? X*)?LxTj
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? '9"%@AFxZ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? {=qEBbM
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Yfe'#MKfL
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? P*7S3Td
proquota.exe > profile quota program? dB@FI
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? X0!Bs-WFp
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Enu!u~1]F
work? F$[)Bd /"
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? m|lM.]2_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ]~'9
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? HmW=t}!
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? brj[c>ID
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? aj?2jU~Pq
终端服务)? 8<Xq=*J+
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;}UzJe ,S
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? )O9f hj)
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? %pH)paRAP
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? lS#7xh
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? X:U=MWc>
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运?
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行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? H<$pHyxU
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? x\6];SXX
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? o>.AdZby
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <r_3obRC
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? p%tE v
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Jb7iBQ2%
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9uKOR7.zbo
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? D/e&7^iK
许可? 0u>yT?jP
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +)?, {eE|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? gji*Wq
regsvc.exe >? lx`q *&E
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? c5<kbe
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ' 4,y
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? hN[X 1*
p trace statements? *B%y`cj|
trace 设置? Gl.?U;4Z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]9#CVv[rq
remrras.exe >? AjG)1
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 7,f:Qi@g
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? YXgWH'i~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? )4@M`8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? :-(U%`a[
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? s%5Uj}
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? UE\%e9<l
服务? cT\Ov
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? K!9y+%01
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? NWw<B3aL
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 3'.!
+#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? HJc<Gwm
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? fn3*2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? K*TnUQ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? L^6"'#
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "pOqd8>]
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? " 98/HzR
proquota.exe > profile quota program? K1/
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psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? %B[YtWqm`/
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? :wFb5"
work? ,?Ok[G!cm
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? TFNUv<>X
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? j[_t6Z
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? +d.u##$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _L8Mpx*E
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? C(f$!~M4b
终端服务)? >9 q]>fJ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? G!nl'5|y
)t*S'R
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <}<#W/
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? qi(&8in
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? XAw2 X;F%
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? lQ+Ru8I
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 7F,07\c
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^cB49s+{e
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? su,`q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? , - QR
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Ii|uGxEc
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? pTc$+Z73
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #E*@/ p/
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +G<}JJ'V
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? >?^~s(t
许可? :uOZjEZi
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? >Kz_My9
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? -FQC9~rR;g
regsvc.exe >? yb[{aL^4%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? SCgyp(
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? R
4 DM_u
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? XPar_8I
p trace statements? d^ 2u}^kG
trace 设置? X7t5b7
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? TFAYVK~
remrras.exe >? ]\[m=0K
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? jn.R.}TT
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? @<hF.4,]
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? P
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rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? oxUE79
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? &r&;<Q
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? KDux$V4
服务? += X).X0K
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? M' &J_g
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? eV"d v*R
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os