CMD运行指令 i(qZ# oN
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: T
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 S( ^HIJK
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 MCO2(E-
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Xb<> AzEM
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 7Is:hx|:
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ]9 $iUA%Ef
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 a ^ o'KN{
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ;mT
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 +)xjw9b
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 *fCmZ$U:{
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 XCyU)[wY
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 vSnGPL l
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 (S~kNbIa
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 (b;Kl1Ql]
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 z C,c9b
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 i 558&:
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 =u-q#<h4 ;
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 %?hvN
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 : X}n[K
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 9 Iu"DOxX%
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd F|a'^:Qs
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ID:
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osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ${)oi:K@:
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 5pT8 }?7
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 4mHk,Dd9,
services.msc 服务 $ \+x7"pI
2K + 7 0x0z2
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? b4qMTRnv
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? j iejs*
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? S6g_$ Q7
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? h! Bg} B~
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? eDsB. ^|l
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 9:E: 3%%
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? xtBu]I)%
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? I&U.5wf
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? @<.ei)cqb
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? L}
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? @>,GCuPrm
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? VOJ/I Dl 4
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? #;[0:jU0
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? s:k ?-u@
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Lb?WhjqZ
calc.exe > 计算器? < 1%}8t"
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? !r8_'K5R(
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? bvOnS0,y
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? _N {4Rs0
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? d6a3\f
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? z/]]u.UP
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? I7wR[&L885
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? jlA6~n
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? PJ)l{c
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? + ZK U2N*
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? jOU 99X\0
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Pr:\zI
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? @eM$S5&n$
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? i)$P1h
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ?7]G )8G6
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Fge ["p?GF
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? $4mCtonP=
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Xj{gyLs
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 80=LT-%#
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? t`=" 2$NO
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? "IB36/9
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? &~Y%0&F,&
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? qm"SN<2S*
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ;mYZ@g%e
comclust.exe > 集群? wfv\xHG
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? wH$qj'G4CN
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ohbU~R3{U
conime.exe > ime控制台? _Vl~'+ e
control.exe > 控制面板? x`c 7*q%
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 1tq ^W'
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? E~#G_opQA
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? dl"=ZI
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cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? R7"7
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Ab]tLz|Z
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 2i0; b|-=
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? _9]vlxgtG(
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? -wrVEH8
dcphelp.exe > ?? Qd~z<U l
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 41]a{A7q
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? o l41%q*
ddmprxy.exe >? wAw1K 2d
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? .'&pw }F
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? o5j6(`#;
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0%Le*C'yk
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? c~4Cpy^
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? S]ayH$w\Q
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? N,Z*d
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 4 ob?M:S
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? "P0!cY8r
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? .^M#BAt2
dllhst3g.exe >? R:+'"dBge
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? M(nzJ
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分?
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dns.exe > dns applications dns? "-djA, `
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? (6B ;
dosx.exe > dos扩展? %.hJDX\j
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? OX 'V
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? { Ef.w lZ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ii_k gqT^
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? }LC m_av
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 6 }m `_d?
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? =^GP Q _"
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? G^tazAEfo
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? :'B(DzUR
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? V'e%%&g~N
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Q
8Hl7__^
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ;py9,Wno
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? @!=Ds'MJC
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? {f\wIZ-K A
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? `kuu}YUi
expand.exe > 解压缩? S't9F
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? .hu7J M+
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? p @kRo#~l
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? $cIaLq
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? nhd ZC@~E0
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? G"`
}"T0}
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? hcj]T?
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 6i-G{) =l
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? J/jkb3
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? /6Q]f
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? )2RRa^=&
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? cz,QP'g
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? C 2nm SXV
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? { j 9Tz R
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? rbnAC*y8'L
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? QK?V^E
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne r@}`Sw]@
ction 就是ftp了? t 8 6w&
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 4/|x^Ky>G
grovel.exe >? _,!0_\+i
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? e2v`
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? {daX?N| V
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? +HBizJ9K
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? L~- /'+
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? W]#w4Fp!
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ns%gb!FBJX
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? . 2$J-<O
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 5PO_qr= Hx
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? JyZuj>`
6
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? *0xL(
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Vt(Wy
控制程序? q@~g.AMCB
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 'KA$^
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 4?1Qe\A^
r中的服务? '";#v. !
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? f~T7?D0u}N
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? V. &F%(L
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? /Ne#{*z)hO
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? X#t tDB
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 3T 8d?%.l
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? f-en F)z
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? {lWV H
向导? O3@DU#N&s
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? uVU U1@
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? vSR&>Q%X
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? WVRIq'
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? >t3_]n1e
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? VKl,m ;& N
lnkstub.exe >? 6 X~ ><r
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? RFL *
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? e&;e<6l&{
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ]0."{^ksL
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? UsyNn39
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Ob/)f)!!
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? q13fmK(n-5
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? - *'
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? BQ0?B*yqd
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? >8_y-74
rver新的dns域? Cw+boB_tip
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ?Y W~ 7zG
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9s^$tgH
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? QMBT8x/+_'
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? rNq* z,
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Mpojabsh
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ZU`9]7"87B
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Ax&!Nz+?
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? +
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启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ri{*\LV*@
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error TI D gIK
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? vW=-RTRH
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 'hjEd.
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? h.X4x2(.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Jj\4P1|' 7
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? euB 1}M
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? H7X-\K 1w
proquota.exe > profile quota program? pq{`WgA^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @ !P 2f
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? W^[FWF UTY
work? Y/5M)AyJt
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~o!- [
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Vx $;wU Y
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? J =^IS\m
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? =:&xdphZ+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? `MVqd16Y
终端服务）? G x[ZHpy;
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? aj`&ca8
P~trxp=k
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? rw'+2\
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 0SL{J*S4[#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? v8ap"9b
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? S[F06.(1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? -'$ob~*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件?
8z1z<\
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? j9 NF|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? b)I-do+
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5*$y Y-A
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? O=2|'L'h!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? I_<VGU k
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 6j(/uF4!#
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? vUpAW[[
许可? ^!1!l-
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ">bhxXeiN
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ZIx-mC5
regsvc.exe >? P4[kW}R
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 5.6tVr
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? (!nkv^]
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? yNns6
p trace statements? (t-hi8"
trace 设置? f)*"X[ )o
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 6YM X7G]
remrras.exe >? iqDyE*a
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? }Ja-0v)Wf
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 4`,(*igEv
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Rml'{S
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? (A~7>\r +
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0#]fEi
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;MS.ag#
服务? ZQfxlzj+X
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? @N Yl4N
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? \( Sly&gL
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? x?wvS]EBg
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? H3rA
?F#+*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? =p@` bx
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? XZ %,h
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]rlZP1".
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ^~H}N$W"-q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &42 ]#B"*
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !vwio!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]UvB+M]Lv)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !J7`frv"(
work? z(\a JW
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? aoN\n]g
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _<S!tW
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? st RM *.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !zE{`H a~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Q VTL}AT2:
终端服务）? ;_cTrjMv\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }n9 (|i+
N!K%aH~O
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? J p=qPG|
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ?J:w,,4m
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <[db)r~c
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? VExhN';
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? B(W~]i
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Uc
tlE>X`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? D^[ l~K
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? z0}j7ns]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <Q|\mUS6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wp?:@XM
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? kd'b_D[$H
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? uFWA] ":is
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? s%D%c;.|
许可? # ?2*I2_
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ]F y' M
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ly%^\jW
regsvc.exe >? |}G" ^r
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? , /.@([C
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? T~]~'+<Pi
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {xTq5`&gT
p trace statements? %>
XsKXj
trace 设置? |*{*tW C1
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? O\=Z; }<N
remrras.exe >? F1yn@a "=J
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ) ;0
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分?
p'h'C z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? _5p$ #U`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? R
(f:U C
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? %ztZ#h~g
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? px;~20$e
服务? [K4cxqlfk
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? bg zd($)u
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? y<Koc>8
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
