CMD运行指令 GnaV I
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: R0d|j#vP
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 O;?~#E<6w
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 oA@^N4PD
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 L1 VTq9[3
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 'Jr*oru
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ^v|!(h\Z C
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 (U XB#I~
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Bys|i 0tb-
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 K(<P" g(
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 @cGql=t
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 rN C3h"i\
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ,sl.:C 4
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 F[Sat;Sll
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 *60)Vo.=
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ttVSgKAsm
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 %BLKB%5
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 '=* 5C{
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 9Wrcl ai
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 .utL/1Ej
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 b ;l%1x9r
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd oP
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fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 P'~3WL4MKs
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ,_zt? o\
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 7S Zs/wWh%
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 e)"cm;BJ^P
services.msc 服务 \YS\* 'F
2K ]XyJ7esg
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? +-d>Sl (
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Y))s k-
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? jqedHn x
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? p\\q[6
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 2fB@zF
at.exe > 计划运行任务? _P1-d`b0 a
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? u*`GIRfWT
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? DlI|~
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Lp=B ? H
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? d o7{
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 8<!9mgh
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? b\Ub<pE
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? kq-RM#Dj:
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? XZGy h X7
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? \-y i#N
calc.exe > 计算器? pE N`&'4
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? O~VUViS6$
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? etV E8N'
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ta(x4fP_
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? [^ f`D%8o
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ><qE5 D[
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? r_m&Jl@4
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? {r )M@@[
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? sx\7Z#|
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? i^l; PvIF
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? n>UvRn.7kz
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? $@Fj_
N
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? w?q"%F;/
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? :e;fs.C
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? #Uu"olX7
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? }s[/b"%y
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? v5o%y:~
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Pt+_0OsR
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? e dQ><lz
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? P.Bk-#}$
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? - >(B: Cz
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 79DC]48M
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? j>iM(8`t1
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? hCgNS1%4
comclust.exe > 集群? .B*)A.
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? p:jrqjLp
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? "oQ@.]-#
conime.exe > ime控制台? m[f\I^ \%8
control.exe > 控制面板? 5cU8GgN`
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 53QP~[F8R]
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 5tL6R3
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? n|.;g!QDA
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? LFC k6 R
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ]nh)FMo
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 'zaB5d~l
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? `t
-3(>P
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? K5$ y
dcphelp.exe > ?? w#XJ!f6*_9
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? !`gg$9
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 2-4%h!
ddmprxy.exe >? g ;p FT
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? kL-+V)Kl
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? OX"`VE
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? };*5+XY^
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? gS%J`X$
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ZD/!C9:&.0
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? {f)p|)
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? &Ru6Yt0W
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? O
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dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Z+?j8(:n
dllhst3g.exe >? E=y#~W
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ll#PCgIm
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? t` ?FSV
dns.exe > dns applications dns? i<
ih :
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? D|xSO~M5
dosx.exe > dos扩展? #ua#$&p
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? w3*JVIQC
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? e\89;)
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 2eNm 2;
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 1#'w R3[+
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? (<ejJPWT
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? @*oi1_q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? */1z =
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? "Xm'(c(
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 6jn<YR
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eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? D5 26X0
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? |89`O^
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? f /jN $p
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? GcKJpI\sB
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Z'EZ PuZ!'
expand.exe > 解压缩? MV/JZ;55
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? k: {$M yK
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? S^_na]M"4
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? I=1tf;Bsi
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? xkX,
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faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? m,pDjf
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 'K0Y@y
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? QKVZ![Y!s
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? V3jx{BXs2
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? a`T{ 5*@
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? O vFZ&S[
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? M?_VYK
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? "8-]6p3u
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ON=xn|b4
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 6gp3n;D
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 4Ld0AApncy
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ,3^N_>d$W
ction 就是ftp了? j tZ@`io
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? q*
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grovel.exe >? w_9:gprf
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? sI~{it#
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? u~G,=n
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 13B[m p4
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? }C)
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? }ulFW]A^7
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? G s-'
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? wZ *m
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 7)[4|I
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ;'nu9FU*O
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? H*l8, * M}
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? qw nC{
控制程序? 9ah, a 4
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? |vzGFfRI
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ,cpPXcz ?,
r中的服务? -FJ 5N}R
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? S9mj/GpL3
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? NC0x!tJ#7
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? iA=9Lel
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 5 J 0
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? f4 uK_{
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? iX~V(~v
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 3EAu#c@q"
向导? r] 2}S=[
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Nk]r2^. z[
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Al
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? V7 c7(G
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? #Jg )HU 9
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? M7En%sBp
lnkstub.exe >? 1 [dza5
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? {V8 v
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? eja_+`cJ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? \U,.!'+
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 'kPShZS$b
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ]Y:|%r vVH
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? d &t |Y:,8
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Q;SMwCB0M
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? jF{zcYU
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 1[/X$DyaK
rver新的dns域? =3Y?U*d
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? S_aml
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? H<g-
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? HBeOK
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? b?qtT ce
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? BY6QJkI9 x
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? :Q"]W!kCs
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? S tA5h+[m
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? MHk\y2 `/;
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? \Ua"gS2L
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ma vc$!y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
Q]A;VNx
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 1]m]b4]
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ! ai, \
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2t*@P"e!
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0k0 y'1SL
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? \XhzaM
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *h$Z:p-g
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ZWxq<& Cg
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? },e f(
work? :dLfM)8 }
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? D*I%=);B_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? G(Ei Do&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 0sLR5A
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? /9QI^6& SX
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? D<]z.33
终端服务）? DI"mi1ObE
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1zl6Rw k^o
+x\b- '
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? S1.w^Ccy
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? V \,Z (
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? S9U,so?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,nD:W
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? pZ}4'GnZI
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? d;daYjOm
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? qe8dpI;
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 06|+ _
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? M1^,g~e
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? b)tvXiO1>
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 2j+v\pjYC
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 3M=ym.
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? JBo/<W#|
许可? M}k t q)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 8%n b1CA
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Y9F!HM -`
regsvc.exe >? Z?kLAhy!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4W
&HUQ?^
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? tIR"y:U+
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7@NAk y(
p trace statements? {7L O|E }7
trace 设置? "T|%F D&[
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? </ 3 Shq
remrras.exe >? FIG3P))
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2"* 7H S
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? F:"<4hiA "
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? c
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h
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? vtM!?#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? fOs"\Y4
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? }J" }5O2,b
服务? ^R',P(@oL
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }u8o *P|,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ^|M\vO
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? B:Ec(USe
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ?&W1lYY
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? L8("1_
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? zA4m !l*eM
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;$gZ ?&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? I?nj_ as
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /R7qR#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,y@`wq>O
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? o-"/1 zLg4
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? JfS:K'
work? STmn%&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 7 714 }%Z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? oac e!si
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? N%
/if
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? s\A"B#9r
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? V~ph1Boz2
终端服务）? gU1E6V-Jm
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 02OL-bv}HS
#
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 2 gLa4B-
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? h$7r Es
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? p"" #Gbwj
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? iy_'D
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 7 \)OWp
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? qd\5S*Z1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }? j>V
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? `|@# ~
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Y
Y4"r\V
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? .1R:YNx{/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? +mP&B<=H)
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .R5[bXxe7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ^~~&[wY
许可? CMI'y(G N
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Qx{k_ye`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3J t_=!qlo
regsvc.exe >? M JJ]8:%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? `; Qw/xl_N
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? pE.f}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? hm#S4/=#
p trace statements? <s/n8#i=H
trace 设置? Ckd=t vL
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? P2J{ Ml#
remrras.exe >? ,M@LtA3g
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? D4
{?f<G0F
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? R F gy
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? aRFLh
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? vd>K=!
J
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? C'8v\C9Ag
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? QP/6N9/
服务? 0ox
8_l
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? N[e QT
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? C9l5zb~D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
