CMD运行指令 V4|pZ]
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 'C(YUlT2?P
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 !y6
D+<k*]
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Rt+s\MC^r
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 <=WQs2
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 )AnX[:y
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 F*QGzbv)
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Y #KgaZ7N
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 i),W 1<A1
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 "/K 44(^
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 zT.qNtU%
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 nM@S`"
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 w9vqFtj
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 [-Dx)N
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 $cc]pJy"}
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 QHK$2xtq|
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 )8yNqnD
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 B&cC;Hw
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 r.[9/'>
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 cO'
\s
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 fxjs "rD5
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd %{ax oGd
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 WUKYwA/t
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 {@k5e)
Q
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 K"eW.$
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 66 v6do7
services.msc 服务 /mmC qP
2K |[ 8&5[);
p;g $D=2
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? :dK/}S0
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 4\3Z$%2^LZ
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 0m !+gZ@
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? N\rbnr
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? %6L{Z *(
at.exe > 计划运行任务? IF<pT)
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Fe}Dnv)}Z
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? tQF,E&Jo8
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Pr9$( 6MX
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Ie ll`;
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Y`w+?}(M
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? _uID3N%
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? *zJ}=%)f
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? qy"#XbBeV
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? TN4gGky!
calc.exe > 计算器? W-2,QVp%
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ,F]Y,"x:
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? YP/BX52 v
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 6Gwk*%sb
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? K08xiMjl
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 5$/ED3mcK
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Jc95Ki1X
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;kDz9Va
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 8A#qbBD
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? |#>\GU=!
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? u?i_N0H
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? '(r/@%=U
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? wknX\,`Q
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? S{&,I2aO
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ` {#0C-
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? zuwlVn
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? F|Pf-. r`t
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? akoK4!z
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? +iY .Y V
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? R.-2shOE'
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? @lRT p
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 9ePG-=5I
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? %We~k'2f
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ci a'h_w
comclust.exe > 集群? 9Ra*bP ]1
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? nep0<& "
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? YBehyx2eK
conime.exe > ime控制台? *]:gEO
control.exe > 控制面板? 9ldv*9v
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? B&3oo
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Iy% fg',%
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? x Eb+sE6Z
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? MOi.bHCQJP
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? .SzP ig
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ' ,$Uw|N
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? - PPH]?],
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? t"4RGO)jh
dcphelp.exe > ?? yhxen
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? %5Q5xw]w3
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? p=sL KnLmZ
ddmprxy.exe >?
+uZ,}J
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? =:A hg
9
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? QQ;<L"VW
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? E{'{fo!#)
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? %&w 8E[
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? [$:M/5y9
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? w/ &)mm{
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? dNK Q&TC
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ;;;aM:6\
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? IYAvO% ~
dllhst3g.exe >? <+o* "z\mI
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? J)tk<&X
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? sxc^n
aK0
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ;r'y/ Y'?
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? E0?R,+>&4
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 6:_@ ;/03%
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? `< _A#@
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? TkHyXOk"Ky
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? _sLSl; /t
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? JWQd/
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 5yBaxw`
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? qM}Uk3N0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ;r<(n3" F
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? b/;!yO F
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? :buH\LB*P
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 17kh6( X
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? KT'Ebb]
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? K= lm9K
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 0oR'"Vo
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? A)v!
{
expand.exe > 解压缩? _:"PBN9
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 7 uy?%5
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? f+3ico]f@
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ~hiJOaCzM
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? "wwAbU<
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? t 3LRmj L
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? H[oCI|k
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? "MS}@NLUW
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Jz u U
k
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? o9GtS$ O\
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? xAlyik
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? DPV>2'
fV
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? XL =Y~7b
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? f[r?J/;P9
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? F/8="dM
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? +ftOJFkI
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Hg[g{A_G[
ction 就是ftp了? NWL\"xp
`t
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 4 H
4W
grovel.exe >? "!w$7|% T
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? R{6 ~7<m.
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Ei$?]~
&
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? $4YyZ!_.@
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? _T\/kJ)Q\
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ^v2-"mX <
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? AlPk o($E*
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? y&A0}>a:d
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? oY
NIJXln
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? }2 53Q!f
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? v H[G#A~ 4
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? s}1S6*Cr
控制程序? [B0]%!hFw
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? mE>v (J Y
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? >{ /As][
r中的服务? lRO7 Ae
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? %KjvV<f-a
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? :6h$1
+6
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? J ~jxmh
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 322)r$!"
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? N "',
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? nO;*Peob
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? O\~/J/u
<
向导? ^k#.;Q#4
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? }^b7x;O|
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? h
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? |M;tAG$,"y
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 6x]x>:8
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? An.Qi =Cv
lnkstub.exe >? 6_rgj {L
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? cu |S|]g
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? YZ0y_it)
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? \Ei(HmEU
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? bY@ S[
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ;~^9$Z@%Q
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? r}> q*yx:
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? b '9L}q2m
BdMmeM2h
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? V
eD<1<
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? !EwL"4pPw
rver新的dns域? #E'aa 'P}
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? (9 !/bX<
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? %B#(d)T*-
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? <i1.W !%
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? < u=k X
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? XT "-
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? LK>J] p
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? u*h+ c8|zI
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? {e/6iSpT
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? U=Hx& g
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Hy n* O)q!
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? K|a^<|
S
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ;:`0:Ao.
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
4tGP-
L
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 5eL_iNqJM
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Qnr7Qnb
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? VX'cFqrK3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? NA/hs/ '
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ;$FpxurX
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? hQFF%xl
work? ?|$IZ9
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `i"7; _HoV
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^q@ 6((O
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? )@hG #KMK
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _ T^+BUw
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 12olVTuw
终端服务）? s*3p*z f
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? rn8#nQ>QZ%
sI,S(VWor
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;,& $ob*/
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `A0trC3
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? |to| kU
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? I_aS C 4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? gX'nFGqud
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 5 0KB:1(g
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? OS{j 5o
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? &pk&8_=f
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? -~HyzX\cZB
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? bMjE@ S&
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ajJ +Jn\
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5h!ZoB)n
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? WF&?OHf2
许可? wJ}9(>id*
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^{l^Z
+b.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
p]^?4
regsvc.exe >? ]!mC5Ea
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +<TnE+>j
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? cy%S 5Rz
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }b$W+/M\
p trace statements? nyRQ/.3
trace 设置? 2c u?2 _,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 3 B^`xnV
remrras.exe >? kCVO!@yZz
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? N5%Cwl6i
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Z{p)rscX
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? vi8)U]6
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? HuRq0/"
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? wVMR&R <t
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? @TqqF:c7
服务? ] hC6PKJU
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 1 Vq)& N
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #CcC& I
:c
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? w 1q`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? e^ ZxU/e
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %]iE(!>3oy
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,JVWn>s
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? AzlZe\V?)~
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? um}%<Cy[
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Z<A BK`rEO
proquota.exe > profile quota program? R>#BJ^>=
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? '^# =,+ A
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? V!XT=Ou?6
work? r,FPTf
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? qHtonJc
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? x<lY&KQ0
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Xqx mvN
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [>#@?@x`P
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? rq]zt2
终端服务）?
#l<un<
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9irT}e
%j7HIxZh
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? jVxX! V
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 9% wVE]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? NKX62 ZC
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? *l9Wj$vja
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 'ai3f
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? wx]r {
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [.[|rnil
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? -,Y[`(q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $bd ti D
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? a|5^4 J \%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? >anq1Kf
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? u .~` /O
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? O
S%
许可? 4
>2g&);B
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? -l2aAK1M
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? J 6%CF2
regsvc.exe >? Dmq_jt
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? "$6 . L^9W
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? A-GU:B
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? EH2a
p trace statements? ~;ZT<eCIA
trace 设置? QswbIP/>:'
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Lo-\;%y
remrras.exe >? iFBH ;O_~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? _O w]kP='
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ( t%+Z"j
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^{+,j}V_H
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? !L|PDGD
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? <^v-y)%N:A
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Hp}d m93T
服务? NBaXfWh
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 7sglqf>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Ao}J
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
