CMD运行指令 X,k^p[Rcu
N#T'}>t y
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: u9hd%}9Qd?
zEI+)|4?r
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 9&Jf4lC94
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 +F8{4^w 1
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 z{rV |vQ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 GT P'js
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 6'Q{xJe?
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 <L-F3Buu
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 h3?>jE=H
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 fN&\8SPE
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 qIi
\[U gh
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 :<J7 g`f
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ^9Pr`\
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 :V'99Esv`
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 xe!bfzU
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 d?fS#Ryb
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 iW` t r
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Ln h =y2
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 >C|pY6
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 2RkW/) A9
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 +fKOX#%
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd M =^ d
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 a^ %iAe
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 pm6#azQ
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ?})A-$f ~
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 i> Q!5
services.msc 服务 dCd~]CI
2K <\&9Odq c
:ppaq
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? I& 1Lm)W&
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? YYe G9yR
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? FzInIif
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? TjUw e@&Rw
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? <s9{o
u Z
at.exe > 计划运行任务? N:lfKI
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? {kpF etXt?
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? *ub2dH4/
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? E5ce=$o
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? "-Q+!byh
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? /lBK )(
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ~lj[> |\Oj
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? xKUL}>8
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? yvd)pH<a2
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 5BVvT
`<
calc.exe > 计算器? [^qT?se{
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? sINQ?4_8T
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? j"qND=15
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? P[3i!"O>
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !.vyzCJTzB
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? , PlH|
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ,H]%4@]|o
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? S/] \GG{
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ` c
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? FIq'W:q:
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? *#=Ij r~
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? nR_Z rm
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? :G _
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? U{2xgN J
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? i~';1
.g
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? f'*-< sSr
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 'PF>#X''
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? m}"Hm(,6
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? *9'3 `^l
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? @:>"VP< (
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? K\K& K ~Z
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Hyb(.hl Zh
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 2K} 49*
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? w!f2~j~
comclust.exe > 集群? &;@L]
o
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? "jL>P )
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? _Y; TS1u
conime.exe > ime控制台? tV)CDA&Z
control.exe > 控制面板? z gb $@JC
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? '_c/CNs
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 'z$N{p40m
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7+HK_wNi
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? $TIeeTB
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? v=llg ^
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? @v)Z>xv
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Gx C+lqH#
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? [^hW>O=@TN
dcphelp.exe > ?? xM jn=\}
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ]C \+b <
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? B>2R-pa4~
ddmprxy.exe >? 5 JzvT JMx
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 5Tl5T&
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6 >kU Lp
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? DDrR9}k
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? -xtT,^<B
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? f+Y4~k
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? '@{:Fr G*U
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Vl_6nY;
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? @)Vpj\jM-C
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? :60v bO
dllhst3g.exe >? 7#LIG r
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? x3O%W?5
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? * 6}M.`.-
dns.exe > dns applications dns? rS1 gFGrj
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? (' &lAn
dosx.exe > dos扩展? bn*:Bn1
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? gVG^R02#<k
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? - `L`kL<
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? l(>6Yq
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? a{ 8a[z
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? `D+zX
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? -@N-i$!;J
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 'va[)~!
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? f{9+,z
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? #T)Gkc"{
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Wb}-H -O
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? T@W: @,34
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? yT^2;/Z
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? )qxt<
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? _U~ R
expand.exe > 解压缩? %2 r ~
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Z ]A
|"6<
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? XM]m%I
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? t&U9Z$LS
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? d.&_j`\F
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? T<]{:\*n
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? lNe4 e6
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? wv\X
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 2!%)_<
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? T~ UDD3
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? /H'- }C
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? NpVL;6?7T
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? TEV DE S
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? #0AyC.\
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? )\+Imn
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? fJ}e
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne i c{I
ction 就是ftp了? :w8{BIUN)
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? S
m(*<H
grovel.exe >? Fs]N9],=I
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? D .Ke
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? <F3{-f'Rx
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ,6+j oKe-
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? dgVG P_~
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? DAw1S$dM
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? BK!Yl\I <
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? &4%pPL\f
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? dS1HA>c)O
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? *R 6lK&
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? I_1?J*
b4k
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Y}[<KK}_
控制程序? Cmx<>7fN
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ^wy
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? u| <?m A!
r中的服务? i#:To
|\u
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? b!H1 |7>
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? gJ l^K
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? +P(*S
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Gamn,c9
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? <E C"E #p
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? aImzK/
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? )"TVR{I%B
向导? {C w.?JU
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? C^q|(G)
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Jt$YSp=!!
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? &g?GF\Y
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? g1t6XVS$9
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 3, i j@P
lnkstub.exe >? XL*M#Jx
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? }8#olZ/(q
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? *(x.egORd
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ^fF#Ej1
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? JpXv+V
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 9d 1k m~
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? c =m#MMc)
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? NVzo)C8kb
:'DX
M {
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? IJf%OA>v
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? &r[f ;|o
rver新的dns域? :>!-[hfQ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? APl]EV" l
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? QN8+Uj/zx
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? % Z6Q/+#fn
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 7nPg2K&
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 59nRk}^$se
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ]*NYuE gc
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? i&DbZ=n2
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 7 2$S'O%,0
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 1V,@uY)s
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 6vNW)1{nn
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,X/j6\VBO
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {^oohW -
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? C-edQWbcP
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2wpJ)t*PF
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? wai3g-`
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4$^mLD$>
proquota.exe > profile quota program? F,vkk{Z>
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? X !h>13fW
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !$98 U~L
work? {
{?-&
yA
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? w!UF^~
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? )i /w:g>
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? d g.1{6HM
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [xGwqa03
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? gI7*zR 4D
终端服务）? o;c"-^>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? (pH) QG
{n>.Y -=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8`S1E0s
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ksq4t
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? n\;;T1rM
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? pYcs4f!?p
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? # j7&2L
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Zf>:h
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? r!b >!
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? "PMJh 3q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? gy?uk ~p
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? O+&;,R :
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? wHbmK
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? r]6+&K
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [+F iD
许可? bB0/ FiY7o
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 7a>+ ma\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :PV3J0pB~
regsvc.exe >? ~> )>hy)
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? BqJ|l7+
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7& ,$
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? C'@ I!m._i
p trace statements? `(j~ b=PP
trace 设置? =m<b+@?T
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
b7 hICO-w
remrras.exe >? pIR_2Eq
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2 r2:
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %V;* E]
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 'WHI.*=
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? p+Q 9 ?9
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ##By!F TP
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? T0A=vh;S
服务? CH ` Kpt
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? PkFG0
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? H3 !9H
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? K 91O$'J
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Y*b$^C%2
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? X\BFvSv8C
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? N5W!(h)
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? gb!0%*
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 2v (Y'f.
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? l`#rhuy`
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 5222"yn"c
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 7
2i&-`&4
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? cGs& Kn;h
work? pzt<[;
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ){mqo%{SO
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? m 2~`EL>
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? LRw-I. z
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? B4HMs$>
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? TP| ogF?
终端服务）? }@.@k6`n
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? (mbm',%- (
Dy5 &-yk
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? e{5O>R O
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? V(;T {HW&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? IJ5'n
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 8 # BR\
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? D?dS/agA
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Lo}T%0"G
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? rR ^o
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? G/~b(V;>
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ;Tk/}Od!VN
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 6i+AJCkC
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Vxo?%Dj
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? daCkjDGl\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [T9]q8"
许可? C[{E8Tg/
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 6J- /%
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? V:t{m u5j
regsvc.exe >? 8LF=l1= ~
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %x;~ o:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? p< pGqW
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 1fV)tvU$
p trace statements? N,8.W"f V
trace 设置? E|oOd<z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? {|0YcL
remrras.exe >? 9*~";{O.Oa
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *yHz#u'
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? R4 b!?}d
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? *Cp:<M nd
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? f fI=Bt]t
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? d%L/[.&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2zbn8tO
服务? J !|R1
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? InRRcn(
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? =/xx:D/
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
