CMD运行指令 z$L e ,+
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: {rK]Q! yj
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 zszmG^W{
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 mX!*|$b s
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 K]uH7-YvL/
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 4 LW~
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 yz,0
S' U
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 "n)AlAV@
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 v+}${h9
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 eoXbZ
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Bl^ BtE?-b
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 >; tE.CJH
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 yPY{ZADkQ
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 g* `xEb= '
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Q*M(d\V s
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 \w"~DuA
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 *K|ah:(r1\
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 z R <fz
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 9ggl yoZ%
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 xR8.1T?8
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 c{ +bY .J
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd D _ 1O4/
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 J i:<eRx)
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 .<J v=
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 y?P`vHf
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 p w5{=bD
services.msc 服务 k2tSg JW
2K Od ^Sr4C
-S n'${2
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? LAY:R{vI
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? _*n
`*"
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? m
OE!`fd
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? FD&^n J_{
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? J#ClQ%
at.exe > 计划运行任务? qS"#jxc==+
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? r ;MFVj{
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? aEh9 za
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ||.Hv[
]V*
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Iqn
(NOq^[
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 7!h>
< sx
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? IF-y/]
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Jz3,vV fQ:
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? !s?SI=B8
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? FvYciU!
calc.exe > 计算器? a s('ZD.9
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? -|f0;Fl
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? /AyxkXq
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Y/"t!
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? &CSy>7 &q
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 3"< 0_3?W
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? "^!y>]j#A
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? *,%$l+\h
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? u`.)O2)xU
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? gujP {Z
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? &xhwOgI #,
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ZO %iyc%
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Hb::;[bm:
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? iR lpNsN
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? }ijQ*ECdl
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? |$e'y x6j
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ,G5[?H;ZN
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? mw}Bl;
- O
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? [ p~,;%
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? nxx/26{
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 3-, W?
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cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? s@5~Hy eI
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? iP;" -Mj
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? )p1~Jx( \
comclust.exe > 集群? y Vm>Pj6
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? m{?f,Q=u@
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? uwr7 .\ 7
conime.exe > ime控制台? y1T(R #
control.exe > 控制面板? g>;@(:e^/
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ;^0 rY )&
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 4#7*B yvf
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? QIlZZ
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? OG$v"Yf~
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? @ \XeRx;
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Ie(.T2K
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? o kA<
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? %D8.uGsh
dcphelp.exe > ?? 3+s$K(% I
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? pMy: h
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? "y&`,s5}
ddmprxy.exe >? .UNV &R0
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? !U>WAD9
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? vNrn]v=|}7
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? jl&Nph p
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 6}e*!,2Xj
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? p r7lm5
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? #v xq|$e
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? m%apGp'=1
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? KR%WBvv
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Qni`k)4
dllhst3g.exe >? >5:O%zQ@
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? zBTW&
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? : ?BK A0E
dns.exe > dns applications dns? S\ < i`q
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ^.\O)K {h
dosx.exe > dos扩展? M}# DX=NZc
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? H?8 ' (
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? (.V),NKG
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? dX Q C}JA
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 9A} *
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #Xo x2{~
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? FE&: ?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? F ;8Q`$n
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Q= fl!>P
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? %dg [ho
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ,xVAJ6_#
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? megT p
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ;l0 dx$w
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? t4G$#~
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? I 4?oBq
expand.exe > 解压缩? 3N|z^6`#
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? "O<ETHd0
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? B 5|\<CF
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? OQB7C0+ &
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? @x+2b0 b
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ;-kDJ i
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? (B eJ,K7
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? -[
gT}{k!
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? aE 9Y
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findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Wu/#} Bw#
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? pC>h"Hy
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? tOLcnWt
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? !Vw1 w1
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? o!":mJ y
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 79W^; \3
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? o?hr>b
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne {ptHk<K:)
ction 就是ftp了? ,Q7;(&x~
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? diY 7<u#
grovel.exe >? .Ln a\Bv
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ucx02^uA
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? +lq Gf
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? R~k`KuY@!
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? C\GP}:[T3
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? r.\L@Y<
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 7<]
EH:9
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? <4q H0<
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? z m$Sw0#(
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? }r5y AE
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? SULFAf<
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? P8,Ps+
控制程序? 2.Qz"YDh
=
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? lbBWOx/|
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? \H@1VgmR;
r中的服务? l\*9rs:!
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? F^NK"<tW
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? c
Rq2 re
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? _V- K yK
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? f |~ {j(.v
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? !B}9gT
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 1
&9|~">{C
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Ic0Y
向导? (O5Yd 6u
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? "+ou!YK+
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? nTEN&8Y>R
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Zp9.
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? #4m sBax4
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? `x`[hJ?i
lnkstub.exe >? $ s/E } X
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? kO}&Oi,?
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? &Vz$0{d5
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? tNi>TkC}`
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Icnhet4
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ~P1~:AT
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? }aVZ\PDg
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? .:r~?$(
%L+q:naZe
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? l<`>
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? N]A# ecm
rver新的dns域? MEiP&=gX!
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? WEimJrAn
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? F)LbH& Kn
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7MKX`S
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ~|V^IJZ22
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? mLX/xM/T?/
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? f2i:I1 p("
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 6l]X{ A.
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? :aesG7=O
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? |1U_5w
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Hc)z:x;Sj
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? c {1;x)L
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2?JV "O=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 5X) 8Nwbc
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }e?H(nZS7h
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /T w{JO#Q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :!%V Sem
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6>a6;[
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? pM?;QG;jA
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 4l$OO;B
work? k?+ 7%A]
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? )U@9 dV7u
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? VI0 wul~M
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? c gg6E
O(
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -50DGA,K6
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? QNj]wm=mp
终端服务）? z5E%*]
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? PsC")JS
-NBVUUAgN
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +V3mF_s|z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? cb}"giXQTB
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? e97G]XLR
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Pq;OShU_
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? QL?_FwZL
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? De?VZ2o9"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? T+kV~ w{
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? o?`FjZ6;x
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? "tJ+v*E
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? xe@1H\ 7:
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? l5[5Y6c>
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Ez3fL&*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? F9K%f&0 a
许可? 7EJ2 On
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? WR ;1
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? F2"fOS
regsvc.exe >? 9]4Q@%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? lSxb:$g
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? U0x
A~5B
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -ss= c #
p trace statements? V=O52?8
trace 设置? M(%H
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )(iv#;ByL
remrras.exe >? OF-k7g7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Pfd1[~,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? '6so(> |
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 8q2a8I9g
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? n;g'?z=hy
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? @X==[ gQ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? D6"=2XR4n
服务? L Eb$Fd
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? PL/g| ;
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 6( n0{A
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? =pH2V^<<#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 56v G R(
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? mRk)5{
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? YT\`R
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? k Dmm
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Y|Iq~Qy~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? V kQ@c;C
proquota.exe > profile quota program? I^NDJdxd
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? RSX27fb4
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? )6"}M;v
work? [doEArwn
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Uh }PB3WZ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #]` uH{
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? |]\zlH"w
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?UnQ?F(+G<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? %M6 OLq!K
终端服务）? !eX0Q 2
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }(EH5jZ'
fG0 ?"x@>
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? `DM%a~^yg
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Lqgrt]L_"
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? P9v(5Z00|d
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? e~)[I! n
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? m 2]N%Y
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? H& |/|\8F
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 3j7FG%\
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \xYVnjG,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )[rVg/ m
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? uwwR$
(\7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? VfU"%0x
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +nYFLe
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? kK &w 5'
许可? {>>X3I
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? BP/nK.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? b3A0o*
regsvc.exe >? qC`}vr|Z
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ,!orD1,'
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? K%q5:9 m
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? rc_m{.b
p trace statements?
M @5&.
trace 设置? ] !/
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? J0x Hpe
remrras.exe >?
&@iOB #H
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? (< +A w7
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? |UTajEL
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? _ *f>UW*,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? #U:|-
a.>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? oE ' P
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2B_ |"J
服务? )/RG-L
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? nCQtn%j't
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 1wFu3fh@
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
