CMD运行指令 bQ)r8[o!
uzo}?X#
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: .28*vkH%C=
DXUI/C f
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 0kkiS3T
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Hq9(6w9w
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ?`r/_EKNv
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Rz)#VVYC=
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 MS b{ve_
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ";~#epPkX
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 x.q%O1
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 l^_X?L@
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 V)]&UbEL|
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 yE7pCgXt
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 [B4?Z-K%
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 u4"+u"{d
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 @dXf_2Tv=
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 pv T!6+
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 '>6-ie^0
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 SlZu-4J.-
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 +bXZE
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 D >mLSh
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 6/z}-;,W'
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd ;V;4#
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 OLi;/(g
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 AL;"S;8
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 y`BLIEI
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ._yr7uY[M
services.msc 服务 )#Id2b~
2K h<j04fj
O<Kr6+
-
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 2vXMrh\
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? N*x gVj*
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? OYKV*
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? v!x[1[
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? =_XcG!"
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Fg~,1[8w<
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? o{
(v
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 1eJ\CdI
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统?
$^l=#tV
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? -L[K1;Xv"
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Re2kD/S3
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? M$GD8|*e
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 6Q`ce!~$
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? F 6Ol5
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? csV1ki/A
calc.exe > 计算器? ug{F?LW[
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Oe#k|
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? V *]!N
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? c{<3\
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? EKt-C_)U
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? pif8/e
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? J]N}8 0
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? N >z8\y
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? WsoB!m
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? s.~SV"
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? vxgm0ZOMN
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 9O)>>1}*S
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? itvwmI,m\
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 2 rH6ap
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? XkD_SaL}
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? |EApKxaKD
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? P-mrH
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? /t/q$X
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? aT0 y
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? fG{oi(T
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 4rx|6NV6
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Yv;aQF"a
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? EAI[J&c
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? A gPg0(G
comclust.exe > 集群? #=tWCxf=
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? =_86{wlk
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? %Xi%LUk{
conime.exe > ime控制台? `Ctj]t
control.exe > 控制面板? =Dz[|$dV
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? '71btd1
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? |WX4L7yrhK
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? jQDxbkIuzE
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? -K!-a'J
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 3k/MigT
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? vZxy9Wmc
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? qL#R
XUTP
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ~RJg.9V
dcphelp.exe > ?? H~@h
#6
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? b-Hn=e _
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 2V]2jxOQ
ddmprxy.exe >? n&fV3[m`2
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? 7jPmI
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? )t4C*+9<U
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? PEWzqZ|!;
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ra&C|"~E
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? pI`Ke"
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? kr?|>6?
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? K+\hv~+@
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? e=_hfOUC
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? [>0r'-kI
dllhst3g.exe >? qha<.Ro
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? >O _
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? B_S3}g<~
dns.exe > dns applications dns? `+uXL9mo
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Ie~~L U
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ;p9D2&
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? lySa Jd
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? -%.V0=G(Z
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? DXt^Ym5Cv
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 7d)aDc*TjW
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? <fJ\AP5
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? =N
c`hP
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? |#wz)=mD
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ry0 =N^
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? j66@E\dN
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? H/$q]i*#K
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? *C BCQp[$
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? gUp0RPs
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? xh0A2bw'OP
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? K="+2]{I
expand.exe > 解压缩? ;qMlGXW*q
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? [7V]=] p
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? =Ug_1w
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? B^9 #X5!
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? EMG*8HRI>r
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? H~Cfni;
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ui1m+
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? sYpogFfV
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? R.N*G]K5
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? $w\ , ."y
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? M6iKl
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? .Q@"];wH
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? |xm|Q(PG
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? I>aa'em
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? B5G$o{WM
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 1tdCzbEn+
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne k 9rnT)YU
ction 就是ftp了? D,a%Je-r,
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? T#7^6Ks+1
grovel.exe >? ^q\zC%.
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Z"Oa5V6[A
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? }c%y0)fL
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Ziimz}WHF
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? `@7tWX0
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? GwBQ
pNjy
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 9DX3]Z\7X
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? q;.]e#wvh
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? AHJ;>"]
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? UmX[=D|
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? VWt'Kx"
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? %<yM=1~>
控制程序? ;4$C$r!t
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? QE2^.|d{
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 1o>R\g3
r中的服务? S8m&Rj3O&
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? (p=GR#
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? y>|XpImZ
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? N1~$ +
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? nD\os[ 3
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? rJp6d :M
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 7"p s#)O
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? y#;VGf6lj
向导? A'iF'<%
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? twmJ
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ^]&{"!
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况?
}TJ|d=
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? kTWg31]~
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? % T \N@
lnkstub.exe >? `e>F<{
M6@
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? MmH_gR
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? jMui+G(h
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 1Z8Oh_DC
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,?
iLcadX
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ^jjJM| a
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? a9zph2o-
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? O) %kl
(!5}" fj
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? vx}Z
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? \Rqh|T<D
rver新的dns域? :;q_f+U
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? p6*a1^lU6
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _ZM9
"<M-X
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? I@Z*Nu1L
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? XW_xNkpL5c
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? m$mY<Q
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? uf'P9MA}>
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? }_(^/pnk
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? LiD |4(3
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? J&ECm+2
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error *a,.E6C*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? |\n)<r_
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ZQ' z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? o / g+Z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? *R\/#Y|
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? J*~2:{=%
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? )):22}I#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? %^?3s5PXD
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? W;oU +z^t$
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 8
]06!7S}
work? l9NOzAH3
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? PBww
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? K*U=;*p)
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? e(=~K@m
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?I2k6%a
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? X]pWvQ Q]
终端服务)? r;on0wm&B
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? RJ}yf|d-C
M`+e'vdw
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? {I9N6BQ&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :O'C:n<g
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? t>6x)2,TC
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ;Ma/b= Y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? '
MS!ss=r
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;;w6b:}-c
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? xngeV_xc2
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [[?[? V ,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <qq'h
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? NM1cyZ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? XAU_SPAjiw
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? FJd8s*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? or%gTVZ
许可? -_EY$?4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 3r-Vx P 5n
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? J|"nwY}a9
regsvc.exe >? Ku0H?qft(
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Q@e*$<3
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? )+w/\~@
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? @!":(@3[
p trace statements? bQXc IIa{
trace 设置? $h,&b<-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? esh$*)1
remrras.exe >? cVB|sYdf
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? @[5_C?2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? o%Uu.P
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? `CAG8D
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? |C$:]MZx
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? rw5#e.~V
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ![a/kj
服务? Z:UgozdC
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? '0CXHjZN
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? V~J*49t&2J
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? W>}Qer4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? P1 7> 6)a
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5:*5j@/S
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %z-dM` i
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? VMxYZkMNd_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? MtZt8s
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? FX|0R#4vm
proquota.exe > profile quota program? uQ:ut(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? UM4@H1
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? M>?aa6@0
work? m\*&2Na
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? b?Cmc
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0)A=+zSS1
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? "xD}6(NL(r
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |u^)RB
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? %PQldPL8
终端服务)? }yx=(+jP
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ",~ b2]ym
3E<aiGU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 0M#N=%31
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 2j8Cv:{Nn%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Jj=yG"$!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? f![xn2T
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? SW,q}-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? tv 4s12&
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =gW"#ZjL){
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? /J1S@-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? u{g]gA8s
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5*JV )[
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ltNuLZ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 'fS?xDs-v
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? }7iUagN
许可? | f"-|6
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? r@|R-Binz
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \#
7@a74
regsvc.exe >? Z -pyFK\
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? - waX#UT=
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @AvM
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? bHO7*E
p trace statements? ow-+>Y[qZ
trace 设置? ,"@w>WL<9
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @b]VCv0*f%
remrras.exe >? I") H~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~@%(RMJm&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `ifb<T
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? d-hbvLn
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? IKvd!,0xf
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? w|&,I4["
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? vAi"$e
服务? 1T!cc%ah
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +*n]tlk
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? Er`TryN|}
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os