CMD运行指令 A tU!8Z
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Kf!8PR$
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 /18VQ
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 P pF"n[j
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ( g>>
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 +> ,4d
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 _ Uxt9 X
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 FBCi,_
\4
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ,b/qcu_|-
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 O^W.5Sa R
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 z%cpV{Nu
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Ka$YKY,
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 [EX@I
=?
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 /v^1/i
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Aa#WhF
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ; Fi(zl
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 !gm;g}]szG
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 >PD* )Uq&
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 yS)73s/MrY
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 V7\@g
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 qbwX*E~ ;
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ZI 8*PX%2
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ;jEDGKLq
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 cJ >
#jl&
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ;[ag|YU$Y
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 #'<s/7;~
services.msc 服务 (4WAoye |
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@TTB$
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? }%;o#!<N(@
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? V&75n.L
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? j~ )GZV
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? uR:@7n
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? @},25"x)
at.exe > 计划运行任务? p[zKc2 TPk
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ?k*%r ;e>
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? K Qz .g3,
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? -/O_wqm#
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ^lp#j;Df
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? nhm)P_p
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ? V0!N;
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? y]veqa
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 3wQUNv0z
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 2{sx"/k\A
calc.exe > 计算器? ^=lh|C\#
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? rv\yS:2
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? >)&]Ss5J
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? N`JkEd7TT
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? %%dQIlF
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? aU)N bESu
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ZB5:FtW4
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? *QIlh""6
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 5ZX P$.
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? D[NJ{E.{
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 1 @}`dc
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? a->;K+
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? @We im7r
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 4w\@D>@}H
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? /ehmy(zL
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ^J
TrytIB
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? [K\Vc9
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ~'[0-_]=f
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? m4< 5jC`-M
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Bv )^GU&
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? )5479Eb_
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? E,/<;
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? DhVF^=x$
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? jOYa}jm?
comclust.exe > 集群? ^Pq4 n%x
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? f[AN=M"B"s
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ;9+[t8Y)D
conime.exe > ime控制台? d=q& % gqN
control.exe > 控制面板? !m*
YPY31
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? / : YM{,]
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Fbpe`pS+V
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? xejQ!MAB
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 7Ntt#C;]U
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? R0l5"l*@+
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? TvbkvK
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? V?.')?'V
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? =41g9UQ
dcphelp.exe > ?? UcHe"mn
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Cm~Pn "K_]
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? g p2S
ddmprxy.exe >? 2+2Gl7" s
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? bI_6';hq!
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? )dv w.X
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _5nS!CN
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? '\ MYC8"
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? _DlX F
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? > ;$C@
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? hLqRF4>L
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? A *$JF>`7
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? j;GH|22
dllhst3g.exe >? vpS&w
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? f6I$d<
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? *v' d1.Z
dns.exe > dns applications dns? @Nm; lZK
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? kXfTNMb
dosx.exe > dos扩展? <? Z [X{
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助?
?)_?YLi
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? fbG+.'
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? `Mh 3v@K:
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? &!xePKvO6k
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ko2T9NI:S
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? YKUb'D:t]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? b-d{)-G{(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? = 02$ Dwr
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? B=>VP-:
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? O3YD
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ?F^$4:
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? }f~:>N#
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? + Z7 L&BI
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ,[}
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expand.exe > 解压缩? fAMk<?
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? X6hp}
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Skb d'j
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Ke*tLnO
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? qM$4c7'4P6
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? zeHf (N
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? u n)YK
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 3>~W_c9@
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Y#/mE!&
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Rz #& v
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ~yGD("X
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? #cnh
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flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ($h`Y;4
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? FyF./
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? yobcAV`
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Ug VLHwkvk
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne @26gP:Um
ction 就是ftp了? ;ewqGDe'3
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? I )JqaM
grovel.exe >? dHzQAqb8J
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? pZ@)9c
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? =ObI
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? /.1yxb#Z?,
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? >!D^F]CH
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? SJ4+s4!l
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ,ce sQ
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? LA837 P
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? mm l`,t8
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? DL t "cAW
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? FQ3{~05T
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? |[ )e5Xhd
控制程序? (uxe<'Co|
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? $o uw *|<
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? |= o)|z2
r中的服务? L&I8lG
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? I*SrK Zb
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? :r BPgrt
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? U 5iyvU=UG
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? j_ \?ampF
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? MR?5p8S#g
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 5Al1u|;HB
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? N4xC Zb
向导? 1@i|[dq
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? `<"@ &N^d
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Y UGEGX w
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? H,{W rWA
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? B%.vEk) *
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? G[bWjw86O
lnkstub.exe >? }%T8?d]
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? C-}@.wr(
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? &P0jRT3e#Y
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? v>[U*E
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? w
YEkWB^
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? &c| 3v!
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 4X1!t
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? vOIzfwYG9
- K @mjN
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? LwI A4$d
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? <73dXTZ0
rver新的dns域? \C& [BQ\
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? OpNxd]"T
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? DO^ J=e
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? GBvgVX<
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ROWI. |
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? UA8*8% v
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? F YLBaN
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Uy Uz_6J
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? +wHrS}I#g
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? HkL:3 E.
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Fcz}Gs4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 'bb *$T0=
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Xa xM$
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? moOc
G3=9
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? +NT8dd
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? O6[ 4=4L
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? _1hiNh$
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Bw{enf$vR
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ,bGYixIfYZ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 8k0f&Cak=
work? QF7 4'
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? S=@bb$4-T
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 7;i [
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? dc+U #]tS
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? WSKub n?7B
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? @CUYl* .PD
终端服务）? e|e"lP
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? kR
!O-@GJ]
6/=0RTd
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? b)(rlX
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? d$gT,+|vu
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? # GbfFoE
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? }|j \QjH
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _-R&A@
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? y[64O x
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? b;5&V_
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? h6(\ tRd!\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? QB"Tlw(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? n90DS/Yx
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? xe&w.aBI>
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? t9\}!{<s
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? N fBH
许可? 2N}U B=J
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? t8?$q})RL
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ^ D5+ S`V
regsvc.exe >? tZL {;@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? nc[K h8N9
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? xo.k :F
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? iRI O~XVo
p trace statements? )7 jJ 3G*
trace 设置? xCYK" v6\
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 4c'F.0^
remrras.exe >? 8-u #<D .
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? k
E},>+W+
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? + }eH,
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Py~1 xf/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5kx-s6 `!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? !x $6wzKa
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? MfU0*nVF~
服务? oO4hBM([
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? :?P>))vT%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [q!/YL3 %
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Gpf 9uj%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {~"fq.h!M
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Q`m9I
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? xa[)fk$6
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _C54l
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? !Pc&Sg
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Wi+}qO
proquota.exe > profile quota program? F^Y%Q(Dd7w
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @QO^3%b8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? VxAG= E
work? V]5MIiNl
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? oiTSpd-
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? h3rVa6cxM
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? QF4)@ r{2x
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9q ]n &5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? k4-S:kVo
终端服务）? ;W?mQUo:P8
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ( &!RX.i
Ial"nV0>0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? wM1&_%N
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? \&MJ(F>vJ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? &Sdf0"
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 3]li3B'
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )qua0'y]@
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? X#<+D1P
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? jY k5]2#A
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ; wa#m1
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {l9g YA
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? r7jh)Q;BbR
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? P}=U
#AV4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ' >k1h.i
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? yXT.]%)
许可? +.-g`Vyz*
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? cb5T-'hY
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? y!VL`xV
regsvc.exe >? PS3jCT
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 2 -pv
&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 2( 2UAB"u
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? TZ#^AV=ae
p trace statements? EYRg,U&'
trace 设置? q|sT4}
=
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? T"/dn%21
remrras.exe >? ] B?NDxU
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? v |R#[vtFd
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8bdx$,$k
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Ei4Iv#Oi`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ( _3QZ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? UB,0c)
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? gE9x+g
服务? m(w 9s;<
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +Kp8X 53
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ()W`4p
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
