CMD运行指令 _: 0
=6N%;2`84
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: N4JJA+
{BA1C
(
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 <+wbnnK
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Dy[_Ix/Y,
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Anu`F%OzB
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ;m[-yqX
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 i)pAFv<$,
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 H3{FiB ]
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 %kRQ9I".
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 )Kw
Gb&l&
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 #M5R>&?Jqz
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ^t{2k[@
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 .0b $mSV[
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 dq& N;kk
|
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ^t'mfG|DV
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 :t36]NM
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 *Fe
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ~ojH$=K>d
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 D|`I"N[<
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 :QV-!
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 =83FCq"
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd gISG<!+X^
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 T3W? -,
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 p*_^JU(<p
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 u\9 t+wi}<
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 6ofi8( n[
services.msc 服务 dfss_}R
2K 3{wmKo|_X
XsVp7z k\
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? y)B>g/Hoh
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? *)6:yn
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? X_6h8 n}i
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? \ LQ?s)~
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 6!e I=h2P
at.exe > 计划运行任务? "?<$>\@;
q
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? lLb"><8a
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? P 'dH* }H
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Q,.[y"m9Y.
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? dF?: &oP]
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? sKvz<7pag
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? sfv{z!mo
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? <E TR6r
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? d0Jaa1b~O
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? SGuLL+|W#8
calc.exe > 计算器? *C (/ 2
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? gW[(gf.oo
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? k{?P gf27
charmap.exe > 字符映射表?
9z9EK'g
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? w[bhm$SX]B
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ^HYrJr$y
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）?
yv@td+-"D
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? sSM^net0
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? m|}};8
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? :U M tknV
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? oY#62&wk4
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? |N{?LKR
%
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? zuq7 x7
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? :slVja$e
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? -/k; VT|
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ]~!jf
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? yO7xAb
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? )_vE"ryThA
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? m3cO {
1 I
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? a2{ nrGD
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? phT|w
H
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? /:YJ2AARY
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ^,?dk![1Cv
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Y_H|Fl^
comclust.exe > 集群? a<W[???m/M
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 1h"CjOp,7
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? u9.x31^
conime.exe > ime控制台? -W^jmwM
control.exe > 控制面板? Y'75DE<BC
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? x2^Yvgc-
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Guc~]
B
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 3( Y#*f|
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? * 5\k1-$
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? z2Pnni7Ys
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? \5]${vs&s
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? MS Ml
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ?\
qfuA9.
dcphelp.exe > ?? px!TRb f
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? j"8 f,er
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? @dy<=bh~
ddmprxy.exe >? _* xjG \!
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? A[/_}bI|
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9{{|P =
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? J73B$0FP
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? [ _ jd
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8f^QO:
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? (d L;A0L
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? u9 t@%H)lZ
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? `*A!vO8
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 5BL4VGwJ
dllhst3g.exe >? )4[Yplo
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? `30og]F0YJ
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? V! s T2
dns.exe > dns applications dns? K%XQdMv
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? $yZ(c#L
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ; W/K7 }
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? n^svRM]eQ
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ),G?f {`!
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 5pOb;ry")`
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? q,ry3Nr4n
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? k63]Qf=5?N
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? +w(sDH~kd
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? jLANv{"
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? w3l+BUn:X
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? lw.4O^
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? :GXD-6}^|
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? x >u \
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? r[>=iim
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? i|z=q
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? m.F \Mn
expand.exe > 解压缩? ZB+N[VJs)
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? S T#OO!
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? (XQBBt
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? [hLSK-K 9
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? BCw5.@HK*
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? x1gf o!BN
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? -QUr| :SK:
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ,qx;kJJ
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? B,@<60u
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? _TB,2 R
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? _K4Igq
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? d)G' y
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? X3z$f(lF%)
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 7O_@b$Q
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? `
>w4G|{
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? h"; 0i:
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne h
0EpW5
ction 就是ftp了? n9Mi?#xIp
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? {,Y?+F
grovel.exe >? e|`Q W|9 .
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? &\3k(j
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? x*8l z\w
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? B74L/h
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? C^} 2::Qu
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? To x{Sk3L
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? SJYy,F],V"
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? QKj-"y[
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? `zr %+
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? r%M.rYLG{
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? mkA1Sh{hX>
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? RXMzwk
控制程序? u7rA8u|TO
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? eXHk6[%[
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? +=XDNSw
r中的服务? (J c} K
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? P/BWFN1
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? e <Hbm
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ;.=ZwM]C
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? O!0YlIvWv
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 3?Ml]=u
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? =hs
!t|(*
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? mSn>
向导? 24ojjxz+
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? yfBVy8Sm
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? sh $mOy
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Z9:erKT
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? )2@_V %
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? x%acWeV5
lnkstub.exe >? *Q?ZJS ~
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? V3<baxdE
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? y*Egt `W
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? #6XN_<
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? B{\cV-X$0
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 0JQ0lzk1
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? K#j<G]I( @
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? LX%K*nlj
J 3oEN'8S
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? &< !DNXQ
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? < ,U=w[cH
rver新的dns域? 9y BENvq
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 6 m#V=4e*
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? RUJkfi=$
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /Iwn l
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ()< E?D=
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? RC_w 1:h
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? OYw~I.Rq
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 4!'1o`8vs
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? c7$L:
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? )7U^&I,
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error [@!.( Hp
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? D& Xh|}2A
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? q[6tvPfkX
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? H%,jB<-.A
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? w2- :!,X
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <ptgFR +
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? m/ ,.3v
proquota.exe > profile quota program? gy|L!_ 1Z8
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? QXXB>gOY5
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? s}MD;V&0
work? 1Sk=;Bic
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? l(-We.:(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? TO&o hATp
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? :]EAlaB4Q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ].W)eMC*c(
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? wVSM \
终端服务）? =x9SvIm/tH
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? .}.?b
~ H [
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? _ZM$&6EC
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .Dn.|A
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? pmm?Fq!s=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? U} EaV<
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ^Eu]i
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4uQ\JD(*Eu
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? CqMm'6;$a}
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? <Fkm7ME]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? l^.d 3b
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? g@IV|C( *0
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1 &24:&
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? n#jBqr&!M
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ;7id![KI4
许可? ^SP/&w<c
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? grvm2`u
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? (G:A^z
regsvc.exe >? Gm,vLs9H$T
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? }2W scxL
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~r/"w'dB
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? /RVy?)hVT#
p trace statements? \rXmWzl{
trace 设置? gN2$;hb?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @J`o
pR
remrras.exe >? &h(>jY7b;
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 'q158x
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? $;kFu JF
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? PUt\^ke
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? C$"N)6%q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 1J`<'{ *
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? O$Wi= 5
服务? 1u?h 4w C
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? #w%d
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 9q
+I
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? @DiXe[kI
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !n;0%"(FH
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
HaJs)j
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Gv
';
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? xC3h m
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? w %4SNR
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? p>4tPI}bf
proquota.exe > profile quota program? gYeKeW3)
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? * QKxrg
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ] !7 %)
work? 4Zz%vY
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 06ndW9>wD)
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? L] wWJL
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? W''%{A/'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ~ m/nV81
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Xk9mJ]31LC
终端服务）? lk.]!K$}
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? wM$N#K@
w=NM==cLj
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? " ^v/Y
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? noSkKqP
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? VI xGD#m
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? l dd8'2
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? RIhu9W
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? JD`IPQb~ E
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Q6Ay$*y=D
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {6*$ yLWK
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? \,UpFuU\
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /
.wO<l=
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? AnF"+<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? S b2hM ~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ;jgk53lo
许可? _Y{8FN(4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Hw0S/ytY
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? | `T$Iq
regsvc.exe >? =`M xgK +
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ae %Bl[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? u+5&^"72,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *5|;e N
p trace statements? YC!IIE_
trace 设置? x;^DlyyYU
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _GhP{ C$
remrras.exe >? `w&A;fR! H
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <{ER#}b:O
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? lEZODc+%Y
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? P O*;V<^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? k .."_ 4
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? @A B}r1E2
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? CpE LLA<
服务? (DLk+N4UHA
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? tPp9=e2[s
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? I cJy$+
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
