CMD运行指令 ? )-*&1cv
bAt%^pc=y
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: |h(!CF R
7Q} P}9n
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 #\iQ`Q<B
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 u&".kk
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 |vA3+kG
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置
T5,/;e
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 <r.f ?chf
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 iSo+6gu
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 e2;19bj&
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Ua\g *Cxh
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 2pH2s\r<UJ
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 3Z NYR'
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ):jK sP
,
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 GIsXv 2
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 e`' O!
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 }8GCO Y
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 j" HB[N
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 9mwL\j
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 j% !
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 c, \TL
]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 V :)k@W?P
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd lQ!ukl)
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ) !hDF9O
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 d4/snvq
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 EU
TTeFp
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 beEd H>
services.msc 服务 bSU9 sg \
2K ,d<wEB?\`
/! oi`8 D
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ~UB@IV6O
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Sm;&2"
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? FVT_%"%C9
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ]pl g@
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? T/ MbEqAf
at.exe > 计划运行任务? KQaw*T[Q3w
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? fy YT #r
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? c^}g J
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? cG6Q$
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? h" Yi '
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? DY^q_+[ V
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ? Q wDV`
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? K=M5d^K<E
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? NtkEb :
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 5R?iTB1,
calc.exe > 计算器? G<9M bMG
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? oOBN
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? lLxKC7b
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? cgc| G
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ~EW
(2B{u
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 0vQ@n 7
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? fOm=#:O
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &9, 6<bToP
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Nj*J~&6G
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? U: ~O^
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? !FZb3U@
cisvc.exe > 索引内容?
;B o 2$
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? \;I%>yOIu
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? $dFEC}1t
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ?%i|].<-'
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Ui@ Q&%b
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? }N:0%Gk[;
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? X_Is#& 6;
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? x,@ cU}D
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Q9q:HGXxv
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 3%|LMX]M5_
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? jl{>>TW{x
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? k+'Rh'>
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? YDyOhv
comclust.exe > 集群? |s+[489g'6
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 8k2pr v^
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? zIf/j k
conime.exe > ime控制台? J1YP-:
control.exe > 控制面板? ,m{Zn"?kS
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? zK(9k0+s
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? R#1h.8
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? -@Mr!!t?N
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? K;,n?Q w
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? lJpD>\$}@R
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? _ S{ HVc
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? @ >%I\
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? &=nwb4
dcphelp.exe > ?? Uxn_ nh
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? fJn;|'H!
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ;3h[=hyS
ddmprxy.exe >? vK!,vKa.
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? F/tBr%RV
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4gG&u33RrE
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *$Aneq0f
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? K!7o#"GM
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ':R)i.TS
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? iSUn}%YFz!
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? #b4`Wcrj
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? .wtb7U;7
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? K8XX O "
dllhst3g.exe >? ;}#tm9S;
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ]t\fw'
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? WO/;o0{d\9
dns.exe > dns applications dns? |#^u%#'[2
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? "KcSOjvJ
dosx.exe > dos扩展? \vT0\1:|i
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 8RVNRV@g%
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? wr~# rfH
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? MIub^ $<C
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? .!\y<9
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 1RY} mq
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ?9 mFI (r~
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）?
1t+]r:{
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 2/ PaXI/Z
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ~j^HDHY@
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? u sZmf=p-r
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ,v4Z[ (
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? QzT ) PtX
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ;-~ Wfh+
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 'vgw>\X(
expand.exe > 解压缩? ?y> xC|kt
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? eG72=l)Mz
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? yeFt0\=H
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? $u|p(E:*
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? / FJAI
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? KXL]Qw FN
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? y>'^<xk
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? OthQ)&pq X
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 30-XFl
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? W#$ pt>h)
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? -\b~ R7VQ
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? .M!6${N);
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? )7<JGzBZ1
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? tbJB 0T|G
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? -PbGNF
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? afqLTWU S
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne sg;G k/]
ction 就是ftp了? 0 t*JP
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? |eAl!k
grovel.exe >? B=%cXW,
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? :J`:Q3@
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? l}j5E We
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? %a<N[H3NV@
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? SouPk/-B80
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 7G.IGXK$
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? %a& Yt
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? M\ vj&T{k
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? X3tpW`alo
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 1@" e eR
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? J
[J,
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? w 6 +X{
控制程序? \CM/KrCR
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? &~:b &
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? EjV,&7o)
r中的服务? |y)R lb# d
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? AH{ ]tE
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? DNcf2_m
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? v
AP)(I
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? #WwQ^6ESc
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? d&&^_0O
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 4ZrX= e,
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ,Bk mf |
向导? kIWQ
_2
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Q9t BHz
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ~>3$Id:
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? *.K+"WS%
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? DlC`GZEtqh
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 8fKt6T
lnkstub.exe >? r@5_LD@f
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Y K!nV ,
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? f;!1=/5u-
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? <]eWr:;
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? sDTCV8"w
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? n" N!76
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? FU kO$jnO
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ~ J^Gzl
!FX0Nx=oi
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? f9W@!] LHJ
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ?M. n 9|}y
rver新的dns域? ;:,hdFap
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? k(+ EY %
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? K??%Qh5l+C
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? w{f!t8C*s
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? sXDS_Q
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? V0q./NuO
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 8ME_O~,N
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 2~Z P[wr
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? FPE[}
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 57k@] 3
4
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error kA1] o
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? |6'(yn
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? I:CnOpR>A
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? mYJ%gdTpo
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? srXGe`VL
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? HhDiGzOSi
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Tjma'3H*T0
proquota.exe > profile quota program? eu@hmR8T
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? WF,<7mx=-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? c?A(C#~
z
work? <^snS,06
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? J@PwN^`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~CIA6&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? w vBx]$SC
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? fDt#<f 4;
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 6My=GBy C
终端服务）? xy) Y)yp
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !#j
y=A
43-mv1>.
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 2a8ZU{wjn
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? vh 5`R/<3
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? f2ygN6(>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~XQ j0'
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? fgIzT!fyz
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^BIB'/Kh)
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [y-0w.V=oE
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Nd'+s>d0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? XdE#l/#
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? )#n0~7
&
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |T L&#U
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 1DVu`<OXcH
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? xS?[v &"2
许可? Dg3S n|!f
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? RAYDl=}
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? OD7tM0Wn
regsvc.exe >? iU"jV*P]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? d2`m 0U
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? J}U); A
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ;#$ 67G$
p trace statements? H&\[iZ| -N
trace 设置? 4>eY/~odq]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !)gTS 5Rh:
remrras.exe >? B64L>7\>`
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Xu\FcQ{
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 12qX[39/
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? lx _jy>$}r
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? vVB8zS~l
,
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? {:BAh 5e|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? uJ<n W%}
服务? lVF}G[B
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "#1KO1@G
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? e/hA>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? f'&30lF
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? tmT/4Ia
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? C#{s[l \]
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? nAIV]9RAZ%
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 29 {Ep
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0,$eiY)u$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? >xrO W`p ]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D=Ia$O 0.
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ln4gkm< ]t
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? C".nB12
work? hM$K?t
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `/?XvF\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? SNqw 2f5
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;[@);-9q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? q)0?aL
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Xq:jp+WSG
终端服务）? &/QdG= r +
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? I~Y1DP)R
7Nx5n<
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? V&nTf 100
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? EGpN @
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? RhwqAok|lj
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? p1 ~u5BE7O
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 2kMBe%
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |dNJx<-
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? FvpaU\D
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? <ua` WRQr
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /zxLnT;
5
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? d Jy f.VJ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? X*f#S:kiNU
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 6zv-nMZc
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 6&,n\ EXF
许可? H'2&3v
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1^& qlnqH
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? A"|y<
regsvc.exe >? @c 3GJ'"X
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Rdb[{Ruxb
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <X@XbM
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? w7Fz(`\
p trace statements? uu0"k<Tp
trace 设置? Pnf|9?~$H
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? uWm,mGd9
remrras.exe >? +c4-7/kE
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? \l)Jb* t
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? j"G1D-S:
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 2cv!85
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~)J]`el,Q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? R(YhVW_l
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ":=\ ci]e%
服务? Tfasry9'8
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? hF m_`J&"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? bEO\oS
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
