CMD运行指令
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 'Hsd7Dpi}
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 y+
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 K j~!E
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logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 }l&y8,[:
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 6,!$S2(zT
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ]GDjR'[z
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 s@p:XO
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 {I/t3.R`
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Rm}G4Pq
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 [Wxf,rW i
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 U#%+FLX@w
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 r::0\{{r"p
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 I%{ 1K+V/
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 LfJMSscfv
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 c9djBUAk&
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 y(O~=S+<
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 4 ]k o
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 wEw;],ur
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 yH9&HFDp
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 e-nw R
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd $RYOj{1
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 @k\,XV`T~t
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 wRZS+^hx
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 'wWuR@e#&
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 hxt;sQAo{
services.msc 服务 q3`~uTzk
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? yyGn <
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Gz4LjMQ
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 7eW6$$ju,N
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Sbeq%Iwm.
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? CdM V(
at.exe > 计划运行任务? x`I"%pG
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? FD[4?\W]#
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 8U n0<+b
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? >DN^',FEm
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 3S1{r
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? t#%J=zF{
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ,t!I%r
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? m} f{o
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? !3{.
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? d$8K,-M
calc.exe > 计算器? u>:j$@56
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? NErvX/qK
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? +??pej]Rp
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ?O"zp65d(
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ~S$ex,~
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Ec^2tx"=
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? b}*q*Bq
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? umt`0m. :
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,(]k)ym/
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? .KtK< Ps[S
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? wL}X~Xa3i
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ~qX w Q@
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? )\7Cp -E-W
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? h,6> ^A
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? w ~^{V4V
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? or bz`I Qc
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? JSx[V< 7m
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 7PwH&rI
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? shO4>Ha
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? D[6wMep^n
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? *1T~ ruNqa
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? @jq H8
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? fAfB.|cd
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? rV2>;FG
comclust.exe > 集群? foB&H;A4oC
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? m)]|mYjju
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? )@] W=
conime.exe > ime控制台? Pn L?zae
control.exe > 控制面板? w2jB6NQ X
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? zy. v[Y1 !
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? . - []po
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? {Z1-B60P
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? KuEM~Q=
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ,Ek6X)|@
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 19Rb IG/X
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? %IDl+_j
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? (`u+(M!^
dcphelp.exe > ?? .4[M-@4+]
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ylDfr){
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? = )4bf"~8
ddmprxy.exe >? 8#9OSupp
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Cv/3-&5S
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Ns#L9T#
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ]\]mwvLT
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ymT]ow6C
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? prB :E[1
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 8#4Gs Q"
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? [?(q hp!
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? #a'CoJs
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 1_StgFu u
dllhst3g.exe >? \&U"7gSL
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务?
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? vV*/"'>
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Z=< D`
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? K6@ %@v
dosx.exe > dos扩展? FI)0 .p
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? wo$ F_!3u
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ;&kZ7 %
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 8%xiHPVg
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ju4wU; Nu
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? {UF|-VaG
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? RB;2
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 75A60Uw
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @V+KL >Qw
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 5 d}bl {
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ,4}s 1J#
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? xsrdHP1
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 2uMSeSx$
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? :U]Pm:ivTU
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? <l>L8{-3
expand.exe > 解压缩? E/D@;Ym18
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 3 wfJ!z-E8
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? vkW;qt}yO
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 'C;K Nc
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? r4iT
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faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? faZc18M^1
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ?}jjB J&
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? e`)zR'As
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? f9'dZ}B
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? B74]hgK
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Hl8\*#;C&>
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? kq(]7jU$[
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? W;U<,g
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fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? N'|9rB2e
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? g%D.sc)69
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 0 4oMgH>Vd
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 5p/.(
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ction 就是ftp了? 5z"
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ^Nysx ~6
grovel.exe >? s5X51#J#~
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? En0hjXa
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ENf(E9O
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ? :F Jc[J
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Kn2W{* wD
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? _cJ\A0h^
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Ac/LNqIs
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 1z@ ncqe
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 5rJ7CfVq
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? _$oE'lat
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? |vo Z0U
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? lO}I>yo}\
控制程序? W=,]#Z+M;
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? QR$m i1Vv\
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ,{Z!T5 |
r中的服务? 3v)``
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? !{ORFd
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Ihl]"76q/
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 4=|oOIhgb
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? yW i?2
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? $t K/3
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? |]?7r?=J9v
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? xDmwi Vy
向导? )=0@4
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ETfoL.d$(
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? kQrby\F(<
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? cOP%R_ak?
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? U {HBmSR
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? `<%
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lnkstub.exe >? F_V/&OV
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? w}x&wWM
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ]YB,K)WQ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Qaiqx "x3
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? =DI/|^j{ ;
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ;]2d %Qt
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Nh6!h%
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? a3:1`c/~\
D5!I{hp"
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Q*/jQC
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 5"Y:^_8
rver新的dns域? `QT9W-0e^
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? o7yvXrpG(U
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? "}< baz
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? P_M!h~
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Lvn+EM
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? N$cAX^~
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? q)tNH/
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? S#\Cyn2(t
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 59(} D'lw>
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? I&5cUj{GX-
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error :n oZ
p: a
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? kX:8sbZ##4
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,go$ 6
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? VQpwHzh
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Vv>hr+e
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? zB qNE`
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Bo/i =/7%
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 8ya|eJ]/L
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? NHzVA*f
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1xsB@D
work? T?D]]x
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? p$6L_
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? &"X1w $
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ES[]A&tf
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? S2$r 6T
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? eak+8URo
终端服务）? g=S|lVQm
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? CrX1qyR
qkq^oHI
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? D*)"?L G
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? e`% <D[-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ZZW%6 -B
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? hj3wxH.}
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? iD:T KB_r
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -M`+hVs?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? } M9I]\
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (vbI4&r
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >):> Pz%U
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "^Vfo$q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? E}|IU Pm
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? a.Sx MF
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? v t}A6mF
许可? oF5~|&C
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? M V~3~h8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |f+fG=a67V
regsvc.exe >? =M34
HPG
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? S!7|vb*ko
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _Ns_$_
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? qApf\o3[0
p trace statements? Oa7jLz'i
trace 设置? =OooTZb:x-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :"Kr-Hm`
remrras.exe >? 2;YL+v2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? E)( Rhvij
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? qLm
g18
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? +K"d\<
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2sT\+C&H
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? @5TJ]=
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2Xp?O+b#"O
服务? 9 H~OC8R:
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 6?3\P>`3Y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;d||u
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? -@`!p
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? f_tC:T4a
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 7 gT^ZL
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? &fgfCZz'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Tw9?U,]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? @%$< ,$=
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? h, P#)^"
proquota.exe > profile quota program? /1LQx>1d
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? UQ+!P<>w
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? zT jk^
work? }<G#bh6;Q
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6zW3!_tz
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [!b=A:@
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? x=VLRh%Gvl
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? bF? {
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? O.OSLezTQ
终端服务）? &e1(| qax
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? R}\n @ X*
z4*`K4W
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? IHNl `\Le
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? el^WBC3
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? dL>8|
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? =^gZJ@
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 2k"!o~s^
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? VAZ6;3@cd
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? k>7 2W/L^
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? hdx"/.s
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? VeWvSIP,EQ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? G^_fbrZjN
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ;bes #|^F
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? x<[W9Z'~?9
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Y%)@)$sK
许可? (Zv/(SE5%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? w;KNS'
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Ct 30 EZ
regsvc.exe >? h$q=NTV
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? $qh?$a
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "A,-/~cBV
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? F<A[S "
p trace statements? c~iAjq+c
trace 设置? +umV l
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? by0M (h
remrras.exe >? [f\TnXq24
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =9 #cf-?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? R(N5K4J
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? X2hyxTOp
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? uvj`r5ei
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? B]5G"4,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4Rev7Mc
服务? h;2n2. Q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? A>W8^|l6+-
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? MLn \ b0
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
