CMD运行指令 DqurHQ z)m
YZ"+c&V"
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Jo7fxWO_g
DU/9/ I?~
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 2_o K 5*j
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Zzw}sZ?8
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 t5ny"k!
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 lQp89*b?=U
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 AND7jEn
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 R\9>2*w
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 (!3Yc:~RE
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 {~j /XB
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 aWHd}%
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 (B>yaM#5
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 p~Yy"Ec;p
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 v{mv*`~nA\
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Hl^aUp.c
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 P|unUW(P
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 "x e7Dl
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Dh\S`nfFq
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 S\!
a"0$
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 }|H w0z P.
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 8Ehy9<
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd G?Qe"4
.
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ]Wy^Vcq X
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 [ -9)T
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 V9 +xL 1U#
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 (ZE%tbm2
services.msc 服务 CbTf"pl
2K -,K*~ z.l
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? E<D+)A
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? u4Y6B
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? )^jQk fL
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? O tXw/
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? [ E$$nNs
at.exe > 计划运行任务? FSW3 '
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? o-\ok|,)#j
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? "?oo\op
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ?dp -}3/G
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 'sm[CNzS
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? x\Nhix}1D
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? D 7Gd%
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? f0 -R hR
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? &q ," !:L]
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? >QYh}Z- /%
calc.exe > 计算器? r\A@&5#q
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? k bfuvJ>
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? [b7it2`dl
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? B]'e$uyL7
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Tjd&^m
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? [=XZza.z
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? u~#%P&3 _W
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? N f =C?`L
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )x$!K[=
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ,3w I~ j=
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? #rhVzN-?)W
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 2LC c
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Nb gp_:{
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? $s e !8s"
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Y;fuh[#
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? A m2*-
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? '4af
],
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? }U2[?
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? &E.OyqGZV
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? euRCBzc
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? /'-:=0a
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ::4"wU3t
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? K&j' c
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? z `\# $
comclust.exe > 集群? f2uZK!:m
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Zr\2BOcc.l
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? f dd~e52f
conime.exe > ime控制台? NY~ dM\
control.exe > 控制面板? ! a86iHU
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? =L:[cIRrT;
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? X32RZ9y
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? H"2 U)HJl
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? G
i$
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? +ckMT3
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? a^@ + %?X
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? r`?&m3IOP
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? b0y-H/d/}
dcphelp.exe > ?? G! AICcP^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? WEno+Z~=1'
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? %0NL Rfp
ddmprxy.exe >? ;])I>BT[
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? d z8-):
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? V78Mq:7d
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? x*:n4FZ7b
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? P1dN32H
o
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? CoKiQUW
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Us1@ \|]
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? g<M0|eX@~
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? eT;AAGql
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 1UC2z M"
dllhst3g.exe >? 6(:)otz
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务?
*hV4[=
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 1oB$MQoc
dns.exe > dns applications dns? |p;4dL
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? fwR GT|":B
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 0rV/qMo;K
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 2q+la|1Cr
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? DKR<W.!*t
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? OdO{xG G@
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? {PL ,VY)Z
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? BeAk 21xb
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? SO7(K 5H ,
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? fv :L\N1u
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 3)dP7rmZ
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? O2C6V>Q;
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 2K
Pqu:lv
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 'zE:
fLo
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? F/)f,sZ F
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? KUb J e)}g
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? OE6#YT
expand.exe > 解压缩? aWdUuid
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? nZe\5`
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? AmZ uo_
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? b G52s
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ~Hs=z $
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? cn bo +U
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? HTw#U2A;+
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? `Rrr>vj
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 0"hiCGm'
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Ec+22X
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ? .8< -
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? DQcWq'yY^
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 0(\p<q q
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? .hxin [Y
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? q{/*n]K
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? X+ @s]
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne =<Hy"4+?.
ction 就是ftp了? g /x_m.
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 2mQOj$Lv
grovel.exe >? )ukF3;Gt
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? rYbCOazr
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ;jF%bE3
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? iL+y( ]
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? r9<V%PH v
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? @?m+Z"o|z
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 5H~@^!7t
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Dp^95V@
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? #ii wD|
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? $khrWiX
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ej<`CQ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? :|=- (z
控制程序? h5 j<u
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? TWtC-w I;
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %U-Qsy8|D)
r中的服务? L,6MF,vx
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 6I"C~&dt
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? A^8x1ydZ
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Mg+4huT
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? - gB{:UYi3
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? !1 ("(Eb
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? _$!`VA%
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? pVY4q0@
向导? D]jkR} t
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? gbJG`zC>U
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? !h?=Wv
==]
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? sLNNcj(Cy>
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? _O LI%o
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? JfSdUWxT
lnkstub.exe >? {b[tA,
>
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? hw*1g m
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数?
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logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? +eC3?B8rN
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? uC)Zs, _5
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? zqY)dk
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ]uAS+ shQ&
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? '\
XsTs#L
gXF.on4B
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? / xs9.w8-
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 7pz\ScS e
rver新的dns域? @\!ww/QT
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? (xbIUz.
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? db'K!M)
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? y>)MAzz~\
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? eJW[ ] !
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 4?
v,wq
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ,! hnm
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? V +.Q0$~F5
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? \<=IMa0
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? &lU Ny
L
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error RN v Q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? D@:"f?K>
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? t|< FA#
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? q#jEv- j.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? /e .D /;]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? %/Bvy*X&
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 0lBat_<8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ldYeX+J
_
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? {!MVc<G.
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? an. `dBm
work? oCbpK
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? B 2Qp}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? e+l\\9v
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 9N^+IZ@l
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? :SK<2<8h
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? BD4`eiu"
终端服务）? #%4=) M>^
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Hk~k@W ft
aTG[=)x L
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Vcr VaBw
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? W~<m[#:6C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? R2CQXhiJ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \@8*T S
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ?d~]Wd !z
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -w\M-wc/$
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ljuNs @q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 1TIlINlJ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $HxS:3D%D
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? JdO) YlM-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? e$ 32
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Qww^P/vm
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3T?f5+@I
许可? 'u1=XX
h
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ~GA8_B
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? &kiF/F 1
regsvc.exe >? >K5~:mx#3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? w2C&%Xk
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Y+@g~ TE
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? )@_ugW-j
p trace statements? +2Z#M
trace 设置? YNk|+A.<d
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Ch7Egz l7?
remrras.exe >? i%MA"I\ 9
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ` zY!`G
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? DRp &I P<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? F3Ap1-%z
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? OT;cfkf7
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? -zTEL (r
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? BJgDo
服务? Xo8DEr
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <}]{ ~y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? C 38%H
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? /K@$#x_{
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? XGhwrI ^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? xHe^"LL
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ` .[ 8$
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? P.h.M A]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? QLn+R(r
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? a*s\Em7f
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 4\HsU9 x
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Z(`r -}f I
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? |(RZ/d<X\a
work? "$ DldHC
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? c|Y!c!9F
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? R^6Zafp
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Mi?}S6bp
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? m:3J!1
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? pC^ 2Rzf
终端服务）? _ eiF@G
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? hbfsHT
BGzO!s*@j
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <sc\EK
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Ka.Nr@Rq*~
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? q#'VJA:A5&
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &[~[~m|
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )88nMH-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? nE7JLtbH
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? o:9$UV[
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [ f34a
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? :".w{0l@
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? (u9Zk~)F
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? cgN>3cE
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? M(2`2-/xh
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? n_9x "m$
许可? fGTOIi@#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? wS%zWdsz
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? { 8p\ Y
regsvc.exe >? VaJfD1zd1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? @RVOXkVo
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? N5!& ~~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? KoF
iQ?
p trace statements? + K k@Q
trace 设置? o%qkq K1
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %E.S[cf%8&
remrras.exe >? B6%&gXr\
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? }dKLMNqPA
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? O,i rpQ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? rN#\AN
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? "-0;#&!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Y&GuDLUF
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Y 1y E
服务? q~O>a0f0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? $"fzBM?5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? LS6ry,D" 7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
