CMD运行指令 |nB2X;K5~
ZY=x$($f
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: HA>b'lqBM
w R1M_&-s
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ( @mvNlc:
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ?-Fp rC
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ?~ ;G)5
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ~[Mm0L}8
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 GYZzWN }U
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 (@~d9PvB>
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 !XQG1!|ww
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 2BEF8o]Np
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 U k5jZ|
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ) 9,9yd~SI
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 GAV| x ]R
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Ydh]EO0 '
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 36e !je
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 hQvSh\p
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 l$z\8]x
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 cOq^}Ohan
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 _da>=^hFJ
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Kr!8H/Z
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 pX+ `qxF\
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd
r1 )Og
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 R6*:Us0\FJ
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ,vl][MhM
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 \XD&0inv
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Ag^Cb'3X
services.msc 服务 z`]'~
2K J iCDY)bu
t L}i%7
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Y&'Bl$`
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 4#!NVI3t
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? k/l s!e?
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? W/OZ}ky}^
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ](vOH#E
at.exe > 计划运行任务? QD-#sU]
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ({87311%
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 7FMO' 'x
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? aHvTb pJ
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 7'k+ /rAO
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? (%D*S_m'
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 7g[T#B'/x,
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? " P c"{w
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? %s6|w=.1
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? XOAZ
calc.exe > 计算器? .A//Q|ot!
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? <: f jWy
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? LSS3(l[,:
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? a 39Kl_\
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? "WV]|
TS"]
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? O|}97a ^
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 8 (&Jy RT
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? : $lx]
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )<n r; n
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? e/'d 0Gb-
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? h/W@R_Y
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 1-!u=]JDE
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ^(r?k_i/
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Y<0
[_+(
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? LS}dt?78`V
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? VQ I
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? -Zh`h8gX
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? GcmN40
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? l_Mi'}j
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ' !>t( Sa
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 21_>|EKp
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? N&n2\Y
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? /~Zxx}<;
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? hosw :%
comclust.exe > 集群? c;C :$B7
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? )/A If H
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ) ,1MR=
conime.exe > ime控制台? 3R> U^
Y
control.exe > 控制面板? }D-h=,];
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ~_OtbNj#
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? zZE
2%fqM
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? R/& Bze
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 8p p^
w
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 4RTuy+
M
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? W7r1!/ccj
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? dt%wa M!
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 3C{3"bP
dcphelp.exe > ?? gh>'O/9
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? <1cYz\/ !M
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? *J&XM[t
ddmprxy.exe >? ZbD_AP
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? r P Wn
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ppH5>Y
6c
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ?~s,O$o
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? \x\_I1|
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化?
*(5y;1KU
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? U2l7@uDr;
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? rw/WD(
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ]c%yib
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? B/ u0^!
dllhst3g.exe >? 2YI#J.6]H
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? r*CI6yP
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? AdMA|!|:hc
dns.exe > dns applications dns? N' [bA
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? jp?;8rS3
dosx.exe > dos扩展? *<Yn
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 'S]7:/CI
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? mv_N ns
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ,*ZdM w!
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Q[+&n *
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? <J" 7ufHSQ
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? OW!cydA-
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? SUwSZ@l^|
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~7a(KJgvd"
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? GZXBzZ}
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? BBnW0v AZ*
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ,w&8 &wj
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? zG)XB*c
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? S?_/P o|
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? *[K\_F?^h
expand.exe > 解压缩? Ct2m l
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 8G@I e
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? mkH {%7n
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? O/b~TVA
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? l+g\xUP
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? A<-Prvryt
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 5=]q+&y\H
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? r# ES|
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? {!h|(xqN+
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? $=?1>zvF
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ;o* n*N
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? GPP{"6q5'
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? mRVE@ pc2X
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? XwWp4`Fd
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? n-iy;L^b
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? HRP4"#9R
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ]r++YIg!j
ction 就是ftp了? |KEq-
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? =d07c
grovel.exe >? ?z,^QjQ}
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Q(Q .(
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? K6"#&0
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ::bK{yZm
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具?
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 44;ZX$HL
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? yO}RkRA
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ?S&pq?
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? m2&"}bI{
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? &%3$zgvR
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Fl)p^uUtl
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 3u]#Ra~5
控制程序? m?L nO5Vs
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? s%Ez/or(T
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? I{>U 7i
5
r中的服务? N$#518
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? }py6H[
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 9e^HTUFbG
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? $@]tTz;b
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? _ m3}0q
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ch2Q k8
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? llG^ +*Y8t
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? .-Y3oWV
向导? S<),
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? wkSIQL
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? XP#j9CF#.
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 7kDX_ ,i
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? d V+%x"[:
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Cm)_xnv
lnkstub.exe >? v.Fq.
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? b'i-/l$
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? B<)c{kj
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 0Vu&UD
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? /JaCbT?*T
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 3a#X:?
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? fwvPh&U&
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? N^i<A2'6S;
}~gBnq_DDU
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? S0X %IG
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? E+XpgR5
rver新的dns域? 8)I,WWj
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? UuDT=_1Sh
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Bl,rvk2
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Fqtgw8
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? c*0pF=3
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? T(UdV]~]"
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 96W!~w2xx
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? xDRNt Lj<u
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? f5)4H
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? cW+6Emh
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ZM)Y Rdh
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 'n'83d)z
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? LR :Qb]|"
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? J
LOTl.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? V=#L@ws
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? v9Kx`{1L
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? '2`MT-
proquota.exe > profile quota program? \;"$Z 9W
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Bvbv ~7g (
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? i1ph{;C
work? & V. ps1
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? dQh h,}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? DK2m(9/`3
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ?sF<L/P0
F
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !@ERAPu k
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $i#
1<Qj
终端服务）? |
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? k+*DP o@)
:]?y,e%xu,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ( e> .hfrs
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Dx<">4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? gQ]WNJ~>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ^4jIT1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? f? sW^ d;
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Z<j(ZVO
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? gO
C5
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? li>`9qCmI
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? O0`k6$=6r
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? o+U]=q*|)$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? B~p` 3rC
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "2cJ'n/L
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? d'1 L#`?
许可? 7"L`|O?8)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +q z"+g
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ^:JZ.r
regsvc.exe >? F"7dN *7
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? $s]c'D)
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]k2Jf}|
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? jI`1>>N&1
p trace statements? 3$YgGum
trace 设置? caA>; +aBH
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? WM8
Ce0E
remrras.exe >? W'2a1E
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $6p_`LD0
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? [Tha
j
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /.leY $
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 99T_y `df
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? WdXi
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? C %l!"s^
服务? y 1DP`Ro
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? f< A@D"m/
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? )"j)9 RQ}
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? fX)C8J^=G
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? b >R/=tx
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? eQBR *@x
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? I+ZK \?Rs
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? =ytB\e
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? '\[o>n2
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? yGN@Hd:9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^X$k<n A;
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? igNZe."V
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 7%aaqQ1T
work? #q2 cVN1
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]ZkhQ %
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? j~+<~2%c
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 4 z~ fn9g
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 5B+>28G%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? >Le L%$
终端服务）? w6F' rsko]
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? FU-YI"
; aA,H&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ,Lt+*!;m
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? - i``yf?P
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? "zS i9]j
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? x,W)qv
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? uus}NZ:*l
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? & i,on6
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? #bX~.jKW
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? TV$Pl[m
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (<?6X9F:N
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? V =" ;vRS8
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?2ZggV
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? S1Q 2<<[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +dWx?$ n
许可? K\5'pp1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? : `D[0
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? l#P)9$%
regsvc.exe >? L(tA~Z"k
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _= RA -qZ"
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? r &AX
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? = 2HR+
p trace statements? &
[)1LRt_
trace 设置? M{Ss?G4H
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? J8|F8dcz
remrras.exe >? 2UYtFWB9o
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? F,0 @z/8a
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? w,L P M+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? s jOyg!e
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? tB "amv
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l?CUd7P(a
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? C`F*00M{
服务? fuM+{ 1}/E
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +^% y&8e
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ns_5|*'
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
