CMD运行指令 \?3];+c9
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: JiI(?I
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 )B}]0`z:P
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Nz!AR$
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 3g- }k
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 rBr28_i
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 k;LENB2iv
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 }}_WZ},h
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 !Id F6 %
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 +S/8{2%?DG
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 L {B#x@9tQ
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 / /wmJ |
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 A=XM(2{aN
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 \2N iI]t]
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 }DZkCz K
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 F&c A!~
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 8V}c(2m
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 W]M[5p]*
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 .Bi7~*N
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 X(WG:FP27
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 A@DIq/^xM
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd UI!EIZ*~
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 J41Z Q
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ||!k 3t#<
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ait/|a
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ko,
u
services.msc 服务 pbgCcO~xm
2K /1OhW>W3eH
:$}67b)MO
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Eydk64 5:3
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ol:_2G2xQ
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ^3r2Q?d\
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? P, >#
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? MT&i5!Z
at.exe > 计划运行任务? +:Y6O'h.
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 99ZQlX
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? N86Hn]#
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? W0nRUAo[
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ,$*IJeKx
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? _Y~+ #Vc
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? }2h~ o~
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? sxuYwQ
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? /Wj9Stj5
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? H7\EvIM=
calc.exe > 计算器? n=yFw\w'
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? bF} ~9WEa
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? S&QZ "4jq
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? U,+=>ns>
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? A!j &g(Z"Q
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? YL{LdM- xM
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Q}m)Q('Rk
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Z& 21gN
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Tlf G"HzZ%
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? &]ImO
RN
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? my*/MC^O
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? YxsW Y7J
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? N 2x\O~7
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? evn ]n
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? > Ks| yNJ
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? eR;cl$
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? .=K@M"5&
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? pET5BMxGG
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? paiF ah
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ^(a %B
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? % +eZ U)N
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Z,Q)\W<'-
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? q,+d\-+
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? *,z_ _S$Q)
comclust.exe > 集群? B '&%EW]
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ) TV'eq
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? G#K=n
conime.exe > ime控制台? r0hu?3u1?
control.exe > 控制面板? Rb\\6 BU0
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ` NcWy
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ]X{LZ Yk
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7zy6`O P
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? UB=I>
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 9r8*'.K`Z
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Oi=kL{DG:s
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? &|55:Y87
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? elw<(<u`
dcphelp.exe > ?? rr2|xL?+u
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? XG*Luc-v
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? M2mte#h
ddmprxy.exe >? mVW:]|!s
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? t E- s/
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? C:z K{+
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 1_*o(HR
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? <+ pwGKtD
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? kW5 g]Q
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? T/u j5pMG
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? |%we@
E
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? d\D.l^
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? h0d ;a
dllhst3g.exe >? KR%DpQ&{'
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? iIA&\'|;i
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ;ukwKf s
dns.exe > dns applications dns? $#8dtF
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 3<CCC+47
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ytK h[Uo
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? gI<TfcC
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ON\_9\kv
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? &}Cm9V
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? :W J [a#
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? "i(k 8+i K
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? v&D ^N9hy9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? WM~@ /J
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? +,f|Y6L <
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? g&) XaF[!
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? `VwZDU~6
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? {IJ,y27
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ):31!IC
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? w HvX|GwMv
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? FTsvPLIv"
expand.exe > 解压缩? Rra<MOR
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 9])dLL0
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? { owK~
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? s,)Z8H
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? V*"-@
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? y}Oc^Fc
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 7='lu ;=,
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? &;DK^ta*P
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ,C1}gPQ6<
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? TF jb1 a,)
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? |VQ17*4ff1
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 9(V12gn+lk
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 4"U/T 1&
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? T%B&HsH
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ;shhg z$
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? aEM2xrhy,
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne JTA 65T{3
ction 就是ftp了? B>hf|.GI
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ^{lcj
grovel.exe >? V{+'(<SV
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? -fKo~\Pr
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? +twl`Z3 n
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? +}[M&D
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? lA>^k;+>
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? jfF
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? W;!OxOWZJ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? B|XrjI?
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? @)k/t>r(
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 9K,PT.c
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? nI]8w6eCV
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? +?y ', Ir
控制程序? [ @ >}
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? :+#$=4
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Sy() r 6n
r中的服务? |iS d<
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? F#NuZ'U
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? y``[CBj
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? { 02$pO
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? %x{jmZ$}
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ~(aMKB
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? qHVZsZ
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? BPO)<bx_
向导? FJ-X~^
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? gOb"-;Zw
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? -J &y]'
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? `4IZ 4sPi
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? *'&]DJ j
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Z;/QB6|%
lnkstub.exe >? <tUl(q+ty
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? m4\e `nl
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? !%X ~`&9
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 'k '"+
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? At<D36, ^"
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? xQUskjv/
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? @=<B8VPJd
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? h4ozwVA
P*6h $T
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? >:J7u*>$ '
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? L`3;9r O
rver新的dns域? <S ae:m4
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? (jmF7XfU
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? PPAcEXsIu
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? <#nt?Xn
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? M "\Iw'5$
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 9QP- ~V{$
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ~n=oPm$ pR
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? -kk0zg
&|i
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ]Z IreI
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Y;)l
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error x$hT+z6DUC
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? S:lie*Aux*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? N
T>[
2<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? A Xpg_JC
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? *$]50 \W
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0fJz[;dV>n
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :y.~IQN
proquota.exe > profile quota program? )TfX}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Y{d-k1?s5
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 0^3n#7m;K
work? 'pnO HT
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Hk
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 7v&>d,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? b+`qGJrej
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ;I 9g;}
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? m Ce"=[
终端服务）? ~KQiNkA\|l
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;e{e
?,[
,!O]c8PcU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? : 85QwN]\
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `m thzc3W
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? qizQt]l
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 5?Ukf$)x
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? a>Wr2gPko
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? "m%EFWUOl
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? bU \T
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? R`J.vMT
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? s d9b9?qiu
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Jcy+(7lE)
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 99tUw' w
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Bg[_MDWc-P
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?AO22N|j
许可? T>pyYF1Q
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? lc 3N i<3v
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? z=TO G P(
regsvc.exe >? GExr] 2r
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? F9"Xu-g
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~s
yWORiXm
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? |c>.xt~
p trace statements? GYg.B<Q.
trace 设置? nu)YN1
*
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? cm0$v8
remrras.exe >? p~ NHf\
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $;&l{=e2)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 7GTDe'T
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? / ykc`E?f
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? .4ZOm'ko{
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? mo+!7 9&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? bU[_YuJbM
服务? a`8]TD
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? artn _
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? +f%"O?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? `kE7PXqa
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? N~0ih T G5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 1]9w9! j
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? :T|9;2
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6$0<&')Yb
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 5 dhy80|g]
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6#AEVRJKU@
proquota.exe > profile quota program? E[7E%^:Mg
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? WN ZYs
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? rW090Py
work? Mna
yiJl
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? TtF+ ~K
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~ g-(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? '9=b @SaAj
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &2U%/J qY
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ZJenwo
终端服务）? {6WG
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? V2|By,.
g$jT P#%b
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? &AOGg\
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? '6})L
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8{QCW{K
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? -EE'xh-zD
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? o2=):2x
r{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? S0Io$\h a
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? uI9*D)
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Yku6\/^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Jfk#E^1
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $, J0) ~
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? NuSdN> 8ll
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? KS<@;Tt
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? N m XRA(m
许可? qHp2;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Zs{7km
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2$kB^g!:o
regsvc.exe >? ap'La|9 t>
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? B` <}YVA
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Z5n-3h!+ED
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <8;~4"'a
p trace statements? AWi>(wk<
trace 设置? !L8q]]'XM
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Q ,JH/X
remrras.exe >? u6F>o+Td)
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? R6BbkYWrX
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 7%EIn9P
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 'G~i;o 2
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _S7?c^:~
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _ AFje
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Wz=&
0>Mm_
服务? T0")Ryu
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? g%"SAeG<K
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -&`_bf%M
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
