CMD运行指令 rN'k4V"K
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: t9n'!
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 KK MW D\
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 9 &[\*{
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 '.xkn{c
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ri;r7Y9V9`
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 '4Y*-!9
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 @) ]t8(
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ~l@%=/m
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 a\|X^%2g
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 B)(w%\M4^
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ,P1G ?,y
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 kfIbgya
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 JG1LS$p^
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 _4A&%>
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 3pzOt&T|w
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 _4 De!q0(
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 lHRK'? Q
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 0$ (jBnE
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 4>d[qr*<
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 A'w2GC{.
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 5"] aZMua
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 DOA[iT";4
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 HJ(=?TU
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 |O'Hh7
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 %0go%_
services.msc 服务 P}b Dn;
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? lp 3(&p<:
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? @) 8NI[=6O
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? H ==X0
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ook' u }h
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? J78Qj[v
at.exe > 计划运行任务? }:tAKO=+
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? `
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Gu<W:n[
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? puk4D
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? _LL W{^V
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? I-j(e)P(o_
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? C5d/)a C
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 4t"* )xy
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? an #jZ[
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? t/_\U =i$
calc.exe > 计算器? ei(| 5h
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? R#r h
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? k$Nx6?8E
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? `\6 + z
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? sT@u3^>
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? (gv=P>:
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? <;.}WQC
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? D]3bwoFo&u
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? NO%|c|B|
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? )I^ )*(}
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? zV 9
=
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? w?*'vF_2:#
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? |v,}%UN 2
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? $v2S;UB v*
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 99=[>Ck)G
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? \Or]5ogT'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? kj QIagw
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? })Ix . !p
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? eU<]h>2
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? w/)e2CH
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 2*b# + b
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? !^rITiy
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? UzP@{?
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? sf=%l10Fk#
comclust.exe > 集群? .CB "@.7
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? f[w jur
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? G=+!d&mbg
conime.exe > ime控制台? U<#$w{d:
control.exe > 控制面板? Jc9@VxWY
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? iGpK\oH
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? W`
6"!V
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? _%C_uBLi
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ]a &x'
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? @8T
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? je$R\7B<
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? C{U[w^X
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? O#<|[Dzw
dcphelp.exe > ?? _oYA;O
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? +Px<DX+
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? LL6ON
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ddmprxy.exe >? hvwn G>m\
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? @8}-0c
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? OoA5!HEh
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? g%KGF)+H
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 5G
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dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? IDL^0:eg<.
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? y'i:%n}I
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? BHiw!S<
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? :d:|7hlNQ
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? QqT6P`0u
dllhst3g.exe >? &eLQ;<qO*|
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? %m 0L!|E
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ;RTrRh0v
dns.exe > dns applications dns?
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doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? QZz{7 4]n
dosx.exe > dos扩展? oqQ ? 2k<@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 3<Pyr-z h
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? gXJ19zB+
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? X8NO;w@z#
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 1GyA QHx,
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ".Q!8j"@f
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 'IqK M
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7J </7\
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ?3KR(6D
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? %$!R] B)
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 9 Le/'o vq
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? n8y ,{|
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? \I`=JKYT
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 6 >P
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 8{U]ATx'(
expand.exe > 解压缩? !Barc ,kA
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 7o 83|s.Bm
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ?Sd~u1w8K
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ! Sr0Im0
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? d%[`=fs]|m
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? n+A'XBHk
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? /oix tO)
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? G Yy!`E
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? e
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findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? GXAk*vS=G
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 1zEZ \G
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ,EGD8$RA]
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? d
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fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Ke;X3j ]`
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 5;i!PuL
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? UHsrZgIRYT
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne o )} <
ction 就是ftp了? 3T. M?UG>
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? el*pYI
grovel.exe >? AD4L`0D
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 6@Z'fT4
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? OKLggim{
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? j@_) F^12
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? JWm^RQ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? @{$Cv"6769
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? \Z7([ G h
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? <PuB3PEvV
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? =-s20mdj
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? "a%ASy>?g
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? M
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? GF/x;,Ae
控制程序? wDC/w[4:
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? O%Gsk'mo
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? lXL7q?,9
r中的服务? DJ2]NA$Q*
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? *Yk8Mj^_h
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? e 7)%=F/ )
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? g cK"
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? N@du.d:
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 1p "EE~ v
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? i2%m}S;D9
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? j*Wh;I+h
向导? '2q xcc o
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? -aeo7C
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? #SLxN AH
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? S&))
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? FsPDWy&x
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 4 + ?ZTc(
lnkstub.exe >? 6L`+ z
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 1&dsQ, VDl
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Hk~
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logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? :`"T Eif
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? +` Y ?-
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Ev |{~U
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? TWR#MVMI
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? tP^mq>
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? SAo \H
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 5`{;hFl
rver新的dns域? rj f=qh5s
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? BnnUUaE
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? q?]@' ^:;
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? )D-.7m.v]
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? sq6% =(q(?
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Sph"w08
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? o_Kc nVQ\
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? )s7 Tv#[
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? mP
.&fS
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? dK(%u 9v
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error j{ w,<Wt>
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? eYX_V6c
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 6UAxl3- \
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? zam0(^=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? FC- *?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? po$ynp756
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? w wRT$-!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ![D,8]GD
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? HF =C8ZtlL
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1*, ~ 1!>
work? jl0Eg
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? r-Xe<|w
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~JRu M P
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8sjHQ)<
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4Z
p5o`*g2
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 88 =FPEU
终端服务）? D.Cs nfJ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? y<x_v )k-
JO6vzoS3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? C`T5d
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Ac(irPrD
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? f<U m2YGW
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? A_* Lo6uII
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9n\ #s~,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? p1gX4t]%}a
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? y!c7y]9__2
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? } b\q<sNE{
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? IS*"_o<AR
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? E9*?G4P{l
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1YD.jU^;HD
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Tvw2py q
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 1~u\]Zi=D
许可? ` xAJy5
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? xr3PO?:
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
#YYvc`9
regsvc.exe >? &OR*r7*Z
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? w[vIPlSdS
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? `lh?Z3W
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? K]*ERAfM%m
p trace statements? lGBdQc]IL
trace 设置? *rKv`nva5
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? x<7` 109]
remrras.exe >? U*U )l$!
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
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reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %f(.OR)6{
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |oi49 :NXn
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _p2<7x i
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9 @*>$6
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? $"n)C
服务? Nv]/L +i
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Hwc8i"{9y\
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? QN a3S*
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? @z JZoJL]J
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #_sVB~sn@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? E_uH' E
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @!NHeH=pR
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? e[& 3K<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? :+^llz
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? >b](v)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? I[IQFk a}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? OL"5A18;M
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? `rJ ~*7-
work? ly5L-=Xb
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? M@[gT?m v1
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? $
r nr;V
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? q8v!{Os+#
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Y6;9j= [
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? : >ST)Y@]w
终端服务）? < io8
b|A
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? y Vv3S[J
&: 8 &;vk
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? "$ ;:dfrU
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? B&j+fi
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .[85<"C
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? k6X mBBIj-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? b:I5poI3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -7VV5 W
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? R t QfE+
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? emIbG kH
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Pg C]@Q%
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? n:)Y'52}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? {X"] 92+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? x)mC^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9Bw5 t@
许可? w~?eX/;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? bdh gHjz
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? . L%@/(r
regsvc.exe >? z{WqICnb
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ToM *tXj
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 640V&<+v
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? D];([:+4
p trace statements? cSDCNc*%
trace 设置? {moNtzE;
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]>T/Gl1
remrras.exe >? /! G0 g%k
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <L#r6y~H
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? [6N39G$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? * j :5
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? YL0RQ a
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? x"De
9SB
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? `sC8ro@Fm
服务? ;KN@v5`p
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 3_/d=ZI\
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? E z Ujt)wF
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
