CMD运行指令 Q0{z).&\(e
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: (s hK
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 {6d b{ ay_
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 pl V7+?G
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 \;]kYO}
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 15zrrU~D
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 y_}SK6{
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 o0p T6N)
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 WA)Ij(M8 p
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 z {BA4sn
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 m_!U}!
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 NNa1EXZ[
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 2N~ E' 25
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 p8, 0 lo
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 n+D#k 8{
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 qUf)j\7"Fn
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 =f:(r'm?r.
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 A CV ek
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ~]8p _;\
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ^ft]b2i
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 l[/q%Ca '>
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd fw{,bJ(U
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 .h;Se
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 >&H~nGP .
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 t#<KxwhcN
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 j1$ <] f
services.msc 服务 WA
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? `<j_[(5yb
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 1.R
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? X^< >6|)
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? GJ}.\EaAJ
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? "A]Y~iQ
at.exe > 计划运行任务? zfjTQMaxh
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? (:Cc3
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? %^9:%ytt
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? <]8^J}8T{D
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ?An,-N-ezf
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? [U_[</L7
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 0k?Sq#7q
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? C>*n 9l[M~
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? R I@*O6\/I
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? acOJ]]
calc.exe > 计算器? Dw |3Z
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? \]Z&P,}w
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? St>`p-
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? I sovwd
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 8mgQu]>
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? n=`w9qajd
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 6~W u`
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? viuiqs5[Bi
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序?
C(]'&~}(
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ):bu;3E
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? , deUsc
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? )o8g=7Jm
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? " >6&+^BN'
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? *?8RXer
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? )&.!3y 660
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? j
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clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? +AK:(r
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? /84bv=
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? <pOl[5v]
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? *fP(6e#G,
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? tF`MT%{Va
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? g 2'x#%ET
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? b|Z LX:
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? G+yL;G/
comclust.exe > 集群? lA{(8sKN
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 8X~h?^Vz
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? / Dw@d,&[
conime.exe > ime控制台? y`b\;kd
control.exe > 控制面板? + v[O
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ?`A9(#ySM
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? :^G%57NX
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 0VIZ=-e
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? k_Tswf 3
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? <bdyAUeFw
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 9d"5wx
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? *mV&K\ _
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? SOH%Q_
dcphelp.exe > ?? d~<QAh#rG
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? wsfysat$
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? /Ri,>}n
ddmprxy.exe >? 8ath45G @
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? NV#')+Ba
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <9\,Q R)
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 01nsdZ-
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? -]QguZE
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? hb! ln7
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? C*O
,rm}
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? bp Ml =_
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? M]B3vPA/v
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? W^(Iw%ek
dllhst3g.exe >? o
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? wA r~<
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? !
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dns.exe > dns applications dns? cno;>[$
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? u 6(GM
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 6+Jry@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? V5X i '=
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? =z-5
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理?
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dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? A |C_np^z2
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? M*H<
n*
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? E&9!1!B
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? leIy|K>\m
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? a hw y_\
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? XSl !T/d
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? \kk!Dz*H
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? q\U4n[Zk
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? }Eb] 9c\
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ^vn\4
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? fD(7F N8
expand.exe > 解压缩? .uj j:>
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 'g]=.K+@}
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Q,n4i@E
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? : K;T Q
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? zS?n>ElI
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? #~1wv^
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? $vqU|]J`
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 2R] XH
0
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? YnD#p[Wo^
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 2) ?
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? x?rbgsB5 &
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? &_YtY47
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录?
dQ`:8S K
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? [88{@)
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 9iK&f\#5 H
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? X
[!X>w&z|
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne `11#J;[@G
ction 就是ftp了? wH#-mu#Yl<
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Tr$i=
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grovel.exe >? e^ Aa!
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? %GS\1 Q%
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? yFi6j N#~
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? n_u`B|^Pj
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? j,4,zA1j|
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? `>\4 "`I
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? v#-E~;C cC
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? @?Fx
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ^ePsIl1E
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Fj,(_^
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? /_HwifRQ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? d>;2,srUf
控制程序? .P 8-~?&M
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? mw ?{LT
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? D-~G|8g
r中的服务? -$OD }5ku#
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 6QW<RXom
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ,b:n1
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? {:3.27jQ
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? l3BD
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? xHm/^C&px
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 0FTRm2(
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 6{ C Fe|XN
向导? [pr 9 $Jr
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? &7fY_~ )B
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? T 6 , V
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? %
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? G{/; AK
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 8i[".9}G\
lnkstub.exe >? 6GY32\Ac
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? z;U LQ
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? kAY@^vi
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Z6NJ)XQy6F
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? K q/~T7Ru
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Uld_X\;Q4
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 9e-*JYF]C
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? u >81dO]H
xJ N |w\&
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 'N*!>mZ<
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? jk
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rver新的dns域? cJSV T8
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2?
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os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? FT<H ]Nf
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (LRNU)vD7$
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? P$6W`^D Z
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 2rF?Q?$,B
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 4 |FRg
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? NP$e-" 1
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? *&(2 `#C;
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? @X
K>
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error N?\bBt@
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? E]\D>[0O
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? :m]/u( /N
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? g'KzdG`O0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? W)|c [Q\
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? t3pZjdLJd
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? HE*7\"9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? (QhG xuC
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
.V8/ELr]
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? C:rRK*
work? YW'{|9KnI
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? t'dHCp}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? (D0C#<4P
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 7U&5^s
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query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? x(rd$oZO
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? aB=vu=hF
终端服务）? U)u\1AV5
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? o<Xc,mP
z Z@L4ZT
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Y||yzJdC
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,2RC |h^O,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 1P+Mv^%I
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? *~"zV`*Q
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? oG+K '(BB
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? :0WkxEY9
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? K5 5} Wi
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? g Cg4;b6g
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +8Of-ZUx
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? os }b?I*K
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? L@>^_p $
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \d `dV0X
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? jK\V|5k
许可? "}0)YRz%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +R2^*
*<
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? a];BW)
regsvc.exe >? cSY2#u|v
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? u(8 _[/_B
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? nu;} S! J
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 30A`\+^f
p trace statements? #S@UTJa
trace 设置? )`B
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regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -Pqi1pj]
remrras.exe >? T g3:V D
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <I>%m,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? &sI,8X2a2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? H(X+.R,Thp
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? /1I vLdPIu
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6.7`0v?,n
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? vh<]a iY
服务? //#x K D
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? fKPiRl LS
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? JVD@I{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? q,<n ,0)K
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? kb/| ;!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? pi^^L@@ d
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 1 ;_{US5FR
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? `V]egdO
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? u&1j>`~qJ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? =nJOaXR 0
proquota.exe > profile quota program? g2+l@$W
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? XD;15a
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? :*mA,2s
work? e*Uz# w:
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? l84h%,
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? eNI kiJ$uS
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? A rNur~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 2(c<U6#C'l
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4a(g<5wfI
终端服务）? JK@iz I
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? |HaU3E*R
aD m-X r
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? u~' m7
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? xaGVu0q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? T^ /Gj|N*
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? z1Bj_u{
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? LL|_c4$Ky
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4q\.I +r^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? pieU|?fQ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? p<Zs*
@
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? el <<D
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? fOqS|1rC
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? L
LYHr
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Ov $N"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? B6tcKh9d,
许可? S[W9G)KWp
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? LP5eFl`|T
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? S1}1"y/
regsvc.exe >? qPFG+~\c
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? *k3 d^9o#
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? B(4:_ j\2
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Z]mM
p trace statements? /E`l:&89)
trace 设置? l%sp[uqcg
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? {ED(O -W
remrras.exe >? 5]4<!m
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? s`8M%ZLu
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? OYqY I!N/
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "C$!mdr7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 09}f \/
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $\YLmG
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? cCo07R
服务? GW>7R 6i
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Gt\K Ln
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /RA1d<~$q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
