CMD运行指令 4&sf{t I
HFZ'xp|3dn
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: %,_ZVgh0
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 lz~^*\ F
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 %DYh<U4N
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 "(7y% TFt:
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 A*?PH`bY
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 )q-NE)
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Syy{ ^Ae}
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 rZJJ\ , |
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 e ,/]]E/o
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ~TEn +
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 .R)P
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chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 uC^)#Y\"
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 suwR`2
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 "!V`_ S;
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 kpIn_Ea
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Z% ]K,9K
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 G?'^"ae"Z
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 r|u[36NmA
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 z R?R,k)m
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 jRU: un4
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd N*}soMPV^.
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 N68$b#9Ry
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 k`8O/J
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 !SW0iq[7j
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 <@KIDZYC
services.msc 服务 <&l$xn
2K MmN{f~Kq9
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? e^>>" tr
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ['=O>YY
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? V%r`v%ktF
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? /D HgwpJ
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? hbH~Ya=+S
at.exe > 计划运行任务? <v|"eq}
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ,bl }@0A
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ]yf?i350
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? kk- <+R2
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? RTcxZ/\" #
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? S > ~f.
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? w Wb>V&3
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? a+cM XMf
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? a31e.3 6g
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? !Ud'(iGa
calc.exe > 计算器? l5 {60$g
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? C! *!n^qA
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? = 'o3 <}
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 0w3c8s.
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? FfJ;r'e Gs
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? MF4 (
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? "kyCY9) %
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? wS*r<z j
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? #XDgvX >
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? =#V ^t$
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? &< BBP n@\
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? pY"WW0p"C
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ls^Z"9P
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? = UH3.
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? [ ulub|
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? <b zzbR[F
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? lLTq k\8g
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? "#r)NYq`"|
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 3Tl<ST\
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? \9VF)Y.ke
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? e
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cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ^~YT<cJ1h
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? wsWFD xR
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? {=ox1 +d
comclust.exe > 集群? SV>tw`2
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? =9jK\ T^
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? O:wG/et
conime.exe > ime控制台? & >-j4,M
control.exe > 控制面板? Q M0B6F
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? |:1{B1sqA
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? .xsfq*3e5
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? H{*D c_
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? :25LQf^nz
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 7 Bp7d/R-
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 2 |je{
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? A ` Z/B[)
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? M/?,Qii
dcphelp.exe > ?? uAn}qrqE9
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 5daq}hsQs
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? @L3 XBV2
ddmprxy.exe >? 2FIL@f|\7z
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? y/Xs+ {x
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? al9wNtMT
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? l a3B`p
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? )\akIA
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? I%3[aBz4
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? U N9hZ> 9
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 7)lEZJK&T
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 32YbBGDN!f
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? [s( D== 8
dllhst3g.exe >? K;R H,o1
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? =u< :'\_
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? dkC[SG`
dns.exe > dns applications dns? cV+?j}"*+
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? MVYd\)\o
dosx.exe > dos扩展? *LEy# N
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ;V}:0{p
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? CxF d/X,
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? yH/A9L,Z
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? .e~"+Pe6b
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? }UhYwJf89
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 5R P kAC
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? [8iY0m_Qe
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? # C C5 +
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? QKG3>lU
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 3Qy@^ "
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? CvoFt=c$jE
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? npdljLN
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 928_e)V
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? U) J5K
expand.exe > 解压缩? <u64 )8'
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? T }#iXgyx
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Hb)FeGsd).
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ax&?Z5%a
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? /{^k8
Q
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? @Vm*b@
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Og\k5.! ,
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 9bM\ (s/
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? <Riz!(G
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? j6m;03<|
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? K zWo}tT
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 'R 7 \
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? uz8LF47@:-
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? n#(pT3&
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? V(7,N(
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? JVc{vSa!rm
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne : "%/u9<A
ction 就是ftp了? G|w tl(}3
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 2cMC ZuO
grovel.exe >? L+am-k:T~
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 3Ua?^2l
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? EW
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? :vi W
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? (> al-vZ6A
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导?
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? GcBqe=/ B!
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Yuv i{ 0
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ]5ZXgz
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? GK@OdurA R
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 6r)P&J
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ![_x/F9
控制程序? `'YX>u /
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? idI w7hi4
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? cQU/z"?+
r中的服务? EeuYR yK
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? B~]Kqp7yU
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库?
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? aO' #!k*R
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? N^L@MR-
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 8 x{Owj:Q
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? .biq)L e
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Kj4/fB
向导? ]VI^ hhf
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ]E`<8hRB
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Pe,>ny^J1
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? lTx_E#^s
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ^m>4<~/
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? zx.qN
lnkstub.exe >? {EgSjxfmw
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? U+S=MP
}:
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? n]4E>/\
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? = xI;D,@S
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? IKD{3cVL
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? oTw!#Re)
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? F? # 3
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? DHO]RRGV
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? xT HD_?d
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? /3b *dsYsl
rver新的dns域? SDnl^a
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 2b"*~O;
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? qE )FQeN
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? "5hk%T '
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ?
wS}'
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 0m@+ &X>w
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? -Jd|H*wWo
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? QS#@xhH
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? n:@!vV
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? vW+6_41ZM
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error \""^'pP@
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Bx?3E^!T
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? @v-^j
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,.,8-In^
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? iJs~NLCgVu
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? {:X'9NEE
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? } d[(kC_
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^FVdA1~/
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? i)i>Ulj*i
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? opcanl9pSW
work? Hm-#Mpw
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? '/\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? `+H=3`}X
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? A7p4M?09
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? GBJL B
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? cO?*(e1m=
终端服务）? QPlU+5Cx
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? i<QDV
W9
"[) G{VzT
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? W}(A8g#6
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? jPh<VVQ$@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )2f#@0SVL
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? SB62(#YR
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _ "8 n&=+
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? kg/ B<w'
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? i VSNa ra
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? :5YIoC
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? h RkCB
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? |$Yk)z3
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -^p{J
TB+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? DE(XS zX
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ]*0zir /
许可? MAa9JA8kw)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? u~uzKG
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? vhe Y
F@
regsvc.exe >? Q):#6|u+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |x}TpM;ni
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? K@.5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Cfi{%,em
p trace statements? Jh"[ug
trace 设置? !3b& S4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :.:^\Q0
remrras.exe >? oW^b,{~V
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ZrN(M p
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? &;PxDlY5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 8Km&3nCv$Q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? $AK
^E 6
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? PGTEIptX7
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 7oZ :/6_>
服务? 8hGyh#
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? y_X6{ }Ke
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? fNN l1Vls
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 0=ws )@[I
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? o;8$#gyNY
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
x ;DoQx
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? _){ |/Zd
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? +k`L8@a3&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Qz(D1>5I?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? )*KMU?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 8JLf @C:
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? J0sD?V|{1~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -P]O t>%S
work? /@Lk H$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ing'' _
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? o "z()w~
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? /|EdpHx0
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4D65VgVDM
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 1*O|[W
终端服务）? Tm %5:/<8
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -` ]9o3E7H
M9"Bx/
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? U,rI/'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? H,>
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S
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? d)
-( C1f
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? J""Cgf
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? lm`* x=x
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 54 $^l dD
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? "P !
.5B
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2Zu9?
L ,I
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7D'\z
IW
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? BMp'.9Qgm
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? yfl?\X{
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ]d*9@+Iu
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? oW~ W(h !
许可?
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register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 5/.W-Q\pl}
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? yi$CkG}
regsvc.exe >? &xGdKH
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? jg$qp% 7i%
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 86#l$Q aK{
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? LnR>!0:c
p trace statements? /&gg].&2?
trace 设置? ^ O}a,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? zs=3e~o3
remrras.exe >? %&L1 3:
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? b++r#Q
g
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ,_V V;P
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? C'#KTp4!1
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 0["93n}r
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9#DXA}
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? CW1l;uwtU
服务? D||0c"E
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? @a8lF$<
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Tm" H9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
