CMD运行指令 /x rt,M@
IGu*#>h
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: rUx%2O|qu
3Y=T8 Gi#
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 OjrQ[`(E
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Y <a/(`
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 _I5p
7X
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 '
nf"u
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 >a_K :O|AJ
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 1;ZEuO
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ?G!^ |^S*
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 nez5z:7F
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 g.F{yX]
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 F^A1 'J
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 +/x|P-
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ; h/Y9uYn
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 _IT,>#ba
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 8b6:n1<fn
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 F^`sIrZvs
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ',juZ[]_ {
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 g&_0)(a\
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 -bo0!@MK
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ~5p
`Kg*
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd "UVV /&`o
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 t@4 X(i0
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 u"C`S<c
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 4~Lw:o1a
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 jWP(7}U
services.msc 服务 G@,qO#5&
2K Lc<Gn y^
F!zZIaB]
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? , aawtdt/
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? aASnk2DFd
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? pC#Z]_k
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? LNg[fF^:
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 3b%y+?-{\u
at.exe > 计划运行任务? W=F?+Kg L
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? [0)iY%^
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? i}+d ctg/
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? >OiC].1
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ?;^_%XSQ*
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? He j0l^
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 4:6@9.VVT
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? {/R4Q 1
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? NbkWy
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? |$bZO `^
calc.exe > 计算器? 7J$ ^R6rh
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 3@6f%Dyj
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? @jwUH8g1
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 2Ybz`O!
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ,:=E+sS
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? "#[Y[t\Ia
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? x `C;
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 5%tIAbGW
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? nwO;> Qr
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务?
ckhW?T>l
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 7sHtJr
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? { wA@5+[
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? BT`/O D@
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? <
> f12pu
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? {y spNyOx
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? /\#qz.c2K
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? N;Hf7K
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? %v}:#_va]
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? .HGE dd cC
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? h Q<"
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? w9.r`_-
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Zu~ #d)l3N
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? W e9C9)0
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? mE^6Zu
comclust.exe > 集群? <7^_M*F9
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? (sr_& 7A
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? F Fg0}
conime.exe > ime控制台? =( Gv_
control.exe > 控制面板? 1s!hl{n<~
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? H6'xXS
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? w ="I*7c@
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Q@]#fW\Y
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? M%9PVePOe
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? k}jH
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ~!)_3o
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? )G*H l^Z;4
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? eJ7A.O
dcphelp.exe > ?? o
@&#*3<_e
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? /i^b; ?/1
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? )5yZSdA
ddmprxy.exe >? EZBk;*= B
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? <M+Z lF-`
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? f}XUxIQ-<
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? dVCBpCxI
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? NUx%zY
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? z,DEBRT+
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 0>E ` 9|
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? _CI! 7%
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? v\\Z[,dK
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 9LCV"xgX
dllhst3g.exe >? 6aMqU?-
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? -V4@BKI8
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? o*r\&!NIw
dns.exe > dns applications dns? v?d ~H`L
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? chfj|Ce]x
dosx.exe > dos扩展? $ n
7dIE
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? $ i~DUT(
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? /=Q7RJ@P
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? D ZLS n Ax
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? s "*Cb*
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? $?;aW^ E
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? oN)K2&M 0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? :X2B+ }6_&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? c&F"tLl
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? t ;y>q
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? .
6Bz48*
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? S ._9
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? c9f~^}jNb
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? -?'u"*#1,
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? )v
['p
expand.exe > 解压缩? - Z6ot{%
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? \Sg&Qv`
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? # l:qht
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ]j_S2lt
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? hc~--[1c:
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? >Q t#6X|
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? mC J/gWDY
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? E!3W_:Bs
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? -
n11L
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? htMpL
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果?
]km8M^P
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? (x?A#o>%
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? T #er5WOH
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? l R;<6
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 1 ht4LRFi
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? \{NeDv{A
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne >JC.qjA
ction 就是ftp了? 3- LO
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? `iQyKZS/+
grovel.exe >? dsJ}C|N
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? m<"1*d~
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? `2S%l, >)#
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? M,cI0i
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? \?
MuORg
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Kw925@W
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? f9OVylm
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? VbA#D 4;
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Jq? ai8
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Ep?a1&b
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ,' 82;oP4
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? rmWG9&coW
控制程序? B8[H><)o\y
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? jC; XY !d6
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage?
^$rt|]
r中的服务? V^?+|8_(
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? d![EnkyL;
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? @@!t$dD
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 7jEAhi!Cq(
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Z@~8iAgE
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? W&Fa8
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? PjRKYa_U
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 3tOnALv
向导? QE-t v00
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? S}*#$naK
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? CEI#x~Oq
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 0]i#1Si~@
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? e|Lh~sVq
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? SM0=
lnkstub.exe >? uQpV1o5iA
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? FC vR
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? H(n_g
QAX
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? J,P7k$t2vv
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? (K0FWTmm
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? :/
"q NPJ
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ,uDB ]
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 64>Zr
bpKb<c
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? !f_Kq$.{
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Q.vtU%T
rver新的dns域? z2 nDD6N
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? F>!fu.Ws
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >Q"eaJxE!l
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? @GjWeOj]
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? p/SJ t0
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ~-'nEA TE
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? aD%")eP%&
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? UW)k ]@L
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Pm"
,7
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? gqG l >=.m
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 9) mJo(
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? AL,|%yup
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5TzMv3;in2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? kO/dZ%vj
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Av+R~&h
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~~wz05oRG
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Z(.p=Wg
proquota.exe > profile quota program? l|5ss{llR
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? *3 .
]
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? mlIc`G SI
work? 0 ,Bd,<3
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? & ({X9
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? h9SS
o0]F
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? b:W]L3Z8
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? C 5)G^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? /UM9g+Bb
终端服务）? W}JJaZR*X
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? >&Bg F*mm
wK|&[m s
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? x!LUhX '
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ]Ns b V
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 3}Uae#oy
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? HLTz|P0JZ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 2Ni2Gkf@
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |V:k8Ab
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? h*d&2>"0m?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 0(
/ eSmet
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏?
"&v?>
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? I,t 0X)
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? GRlA 9Q
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &ec_jxF
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8fZ\})t
许可? qdO^)uJJ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %qN8u Qx
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? EMJio\
regsvc.exe >? 1 5rE|m^
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ZLo3
0*
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? sveFxI
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? tA'i- D &
p trace statements? "T#c#?
trace 设置? h`Y t4-Y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?Yz.tg
remrras.exe >? eN,m8A`/S
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? (Tc ~
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1!BV]&,[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? yh lZdF
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? scN}eg: 5
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Vv6xVX
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4}#*M2wb
服务? AF **@iG
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ];j8vts&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? A\k-OP]
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? OJ ] {FI
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? n |.- :Zy
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? AE^&hH0^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? M> 1V 3 sM
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? b%T-nY2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? dk ;Ed
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? AGOK%[[Ws
proquota.exe > profile quota program? }2DeqY
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? b]CJf8'u
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? M`iJ6L
work? aLhTaB-va
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? zKgW9j<(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? LF{ qI?LG
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? *1%=?:$(r6
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? P),%S9jP;
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? vJXd{iQE@C
终端服务）? H+_oK
]/
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? x"U/M ?l
QT^(
oog=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? I]ywO 4
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? E39:}_IV
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? >-+M Wu=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? lL%7 lO
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ?mgr #UN
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? kZF\V7k
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? {TUCa
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ]P] lG-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? c3oI\l U
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
xAz gQ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ^W #[6]S
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? A+ Z3b:}~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $W`
&7
许可? cF,u)+2b|6
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? D {>, 2hC
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }L:LcM
regsvc.exe >? nLT]'B]$ +
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? t41\nTZr
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ki}Uw#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? G|Q}.v
p trace statements? 5 nf|CQH6?
trace 设置? 0@3g'TGl
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9YB~1 M
remrras.exe >? \^':(Gu4o
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? lWnV{/q\ X
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? TSE(K t
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |(y6O5Y.
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Rra(/j<rQ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? nb?bx{M
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4+l7v?:Pr
服务? /? 2yo{F g
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %;^6W7
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? f\ /} ;a
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
