CMD运行指令 9H
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ~P"!DaAf
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 hy!'Q>[`
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 =
C$ @DNEc
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 o3\SO
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 u~naVX\3b
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 82Z[eo
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 `a/PI c"
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 M<M# < kD
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 A
.jp<>
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 5tg ILxSK
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 (DEL xE
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 4$q )e<-
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 \@
W sF$
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 NbQMWU~7
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 XEgx#F ;F
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 *$4A|EA V
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 u75)>^:I
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 " t%1@b*u
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 5b{yA~ty
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 %Zv(gI`A
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd n_ xa)
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 5u
u2 _B_L
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 3wa<,^kqy
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 r:8]\RU
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ]\os`At
services.msc 服务 :>er^\
2K \0^r J1*
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Hq"<vp
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? _A~~L6C
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? v,!Y=8~ 9
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? s:m<(8WRw
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? die2<'\4%
at.exe > 计划运行任务? K+`-[v5\
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? !rsqr32]
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? QE{;M
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? dPy BY ]`
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? z7.C\l
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? e2Kpx8kWj
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? # iqhm,u7D
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? @L>NN>?SGQ
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? .' N O~
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? hOrk^iYN=
calc.exe > 计算器? +N(YR3
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? eM1;Nl
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? hO<w]jV,
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? .5[L QR
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? M5ySs\O4
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? M:1F@\<
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? n.8A
Ka6
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l"pz
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chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <cfH '~
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? @IyH(J],h
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Bg+]_:<U
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? \,cKt_{ u
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? E_gDwWot
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 5 dNf$a0E
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? eS@!\H x
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? |<Dx
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? LOb'<R\p
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? MCrO]N($b
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? vL=--#
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? I }W-5%
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? f$S
QhK5`
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? A 7,$y!D
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? R#Nd|f<
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? &_^*rD~
comclust.exe > 集群? xd BZ^Q
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? DEwtP
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? "KI,3g _V
conime.exe > ime控制台? }v$=mLy
control.exe > 控制面板? (R*jt,x
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? GqD! W8+
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? !%\To (r[
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? H{A| ~V)
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? =& b$W/l)0
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 5NvyK[w]
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? >0+|0ba
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 3(GrDO9^
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? g Wv+i/,
dcphelp.exe > ?? ~md |k
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? /,@v"mE7c!
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? P$qkb| D,
ddmprxy.exe >? MJ/%$
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? g*c\'~f;
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ?*mbce[
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? "oXAIfU#T
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? wuko s5
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? GV@E<dg$ R
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? +e4<z%1
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? b`|MK4M(
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? =
hX- jP
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程?
Z#t)Z "
dllhst3g.exe >? yGG\[I;7
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? tKsM}+ fq
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? m"7 R
4O
dns.exe > dns applications dns? o3=S<| V
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? r~fl=2>yQ
dosx.exe > dos扩展? O*/-I
pM
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? KdMA58)
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? q[+: t
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? S!!\!w>N
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? '*;eFnmvs:
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 14YV # o:
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? $#J VI:
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? *]{I\rX
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? PyxN _agf
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具?
mFoK76
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? DSZhl-uGM
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? AbI*/ |sY
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? safS>wM]
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ~ I|R}hS
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 8[`<u[Iv
expand.exe > 解压缩? 2pN JWYW"
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? JU \J
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? |=}~>!!
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? m:O2_%\l
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? I"<.
h'
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ]sP9!hup
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? [#6Esy8|
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? F8;4Oj
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? s ^R2jueR
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? E^W*'D
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? >P"/ nS"nn
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? x2c*k$<p
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? iSLf:
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? +9rbQ? '
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 6U9Fa=%>}
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ayz1i:Q|
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne |/\1nWD
ction 就是ftp了? $v@$ oPmMj
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? =V]i?31 [
grovel.exe >? }gRLW2&mR>
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? L(P:n-^
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? g@f/OsR76
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? (Mi OrzT
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? vUx$[ /<
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ,5uDEXpt{
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ibUPd."W
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? @7 HBX P
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? z n$ Ld,
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? *<QL[qyV
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? l<_mag/j9o
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由?
VZ@@j[F(
控制程序? sn`?Foh
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Dq 4}VkY
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? xi= uX xl
r中的服务? a3IB, dr5P
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? GhA~Pj ZS
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 2;r^~:
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? G )|HFcE
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? IFoN<<7/2$
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 5j5t?G;d,
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? }kef rT
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? "z4E|s
向导? aJ;R8(*;\
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 0LuY"(LR
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? gipRVd*TA
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? !& %bl
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? o|E(_ Y4d
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? u)>*U'bM
lnkstub.exe >? ')~HOCBSE
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? sRI8znus
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? WLFzLW=PD
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 'Q,<_ L"
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? `o'sp9_3
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? m':m`,c!
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ueo3i1
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ]^%3Y
X~!?t }
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? |8ZAE%/d
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 5OE?;PJ(
rver新的dns域? Pfy;/}u^c
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? > .>5%
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -ZJ :<
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? gRSG[GMV
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? !O emS 7{
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? N`fY%"5U>
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? N?:S?p9R@
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? d^>s e'ya
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Id1[}B-T
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? -2 ?fg
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error <{j9|mt
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? L1K _|X
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? > xw+2<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? JOk`emle
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? "5bk 8 2."
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? V4D&&0& n
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? VNPd L
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _95tgJ y
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ${3OQ G
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? L.[2l Q
work? VtFh1FDI\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? r?*?iw2g
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? d~%Rnic6*
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? bN)?szh&Y
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? TA 5M4r6
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? lN" rhZ
终端服务）? I}x*AM 7+
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? B$j,: ^
=r8(9:F!
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? q ~lW
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <u\G&cd_tA
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .=S{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? )vzT\dQ|
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? @"0qS:s]X
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? aleIy}"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2{\Y<%.
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }_x oT9HUr
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 8%B @[YDe
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? t~`Ef
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ( d.i np(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? >6j` ZWab>
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? zQJbZ=5Bu"
许可? b%F*N r
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 7 5u*ZMK
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;MD{p1w
regsvc.exe >? 3 -FNd~ %
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? `)fGw7J
{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |v& &%>A2
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? )Ec;kr b+
p trace statements? s+11) ~
trace 设置? }, H,ky
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Fk:(% ci
remrras.exe >? /uVB[Tk^
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &Re Ie>L
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {iv=KF_S_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? {3>^nMv@e
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
LWE
!+(n
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? n:+M Nr
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? '7^_$M3$\
服务? : |g{ gi
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? a@. /e @p
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? F=H=[pSe
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? '*:YC
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? .O(UK4Mb
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? K!X8KPo
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? o2L/8q.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? QX4I+x~oo\
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? }m?L/Y'}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &nYmVwi?"Q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? y[vjqfdmU
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? n3w 2 &
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net?
;L7<m U
work? =}[V69a
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? A`KTm (
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? y? g7sLDc
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? E^!%m8--
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? u/AN|
y
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? M;OYh
终端服务）? In
r%4&!e
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &'R]oeag
K67x.P Z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Onl:eG;@
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? mP-+];gg
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Xo,BuK&G
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 8c#*T%Vf
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运?
2r[,w]
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? UkUdpZ.[il
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? C`ok{SNtUy
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %<klz)!t
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 9Y(<W_{/
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? lk}x;4]Z
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? CH2o[&
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Msf yI B
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? z y.Ok 49
许可? #q-t!C%E
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [|3
%~s|Sv
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? v1: 5 r
regsvc.exe >? I;7VX5X
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? h*Ej}_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? SWu=n1J.?H
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
84k;d;
p trace statements? z')'8155
trace 设置? ~7*H Z:.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? n V<YwqK
remrras.exe >? 61]6N;kJ;
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Wrlmo '31
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 3wK)vW
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? i9\Pks#l%
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? l4; LV7Ji
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? vi'K|[!?
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? =(o$1v/k
服务? (C!f IRY
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? umi# Se3&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? K3jno+ U&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
