CMD运行指令 )Cl&"bX
^S|^1
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: '*; rm*n
Y<XDR:]A,
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 gjV&X N
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 $@j7VPE
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Z}wAh|N-
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 \m!."~%
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 O 7s n>uO
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Dr:}k*
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 O.dNhd$
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 }2@$2YR[
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 C*!_. <b
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 4E )[< %
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 < ]nI)W(
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 \ck3y]a[
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 6eD[)_?]y
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序
lzuZv$K
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ?*;zS%93U9
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 2h!3[ {M\
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 j;
C(:6#J
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 n_<]9
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 i=4bY[ y
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Ow
I?(ruL'
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 e_TM#J(3
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 P
dJ*'@~i
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 `dK\VK^
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Ub$$wOsf
services.msc 服务 oKac~}_KL
2K Ou%>Dd5|?
lF cCWy
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? -~q]0>
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? [Dhc9
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ;P_Zen
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? pV!(#45 ~W
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 'e) t +
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ~$$V=$&
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? :97`IV%
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? o kYsjK5
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Q pX@; j
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? =pNkS1ey
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? y+PukHY
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ihn M`TpMJ
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ObCwWj^qO
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功?
_#_Ab8#
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? )mEF_ &
calc.exe > 计算器? +[ F8>9o&
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? o8,K1ic5#
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 8+g n
Wy
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ~AO0(L p
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ?`r/_EKNv
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? f6XWA_[i@
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 1a<,/N}}t
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序?
Oe27 3Y^e
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? r oKi SE`
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ZG>OT@
GA
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? >|s=l `"Xz
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 5&>(|Y~I
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ofSOy1
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ':,LZ A8A
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? [bp"U*!9P
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? L.R
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 6Z"%vrH
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? kC+A7k6
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ?Cws25G
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? yZ 9 *oDs
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? f|`{P P`\
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 1>2397
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? kO.rgW82
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? %~h'#S2X(
comclust.exe > 集群? UJZa1p@L
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? pM=vW{"I/
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 2vXMrh\
conime.exe > ime控制台? k\[2o
control.exe > 控制面板? d/^^8XUK
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 'Go'87 +`
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? +n:#Uf)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? `A'*x]l
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ABSeX
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? /i"EVN`t
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? bw4b'9cK
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? r1\ .Jz
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Tx xc-$z
dcphelp.exe > ?? jPd<h{js
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? m/ukH{H1%
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? v`fU Am/
ddmprxy.exe >? eDm,8Se
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? XyI w5
9
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *qqFIp^
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? h"'f~KM9a>
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? C+iP
@~
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? X4TUi8ht!]
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? uZ^i8;i
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? nMnc&8r
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? OlK2<<
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? A~6 Cs
dllhst3g.exe >? +`+a9+=
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? lL^7x
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? gV7o
eZ5
dns.exe > dns applications dns? {L0w& ~$Fy
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? O~S}u
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Cu Gk?i
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Hq g H\
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? V~wmGp.e
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? A1_x^s
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? B^qB6:\t
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? N X; &V7
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? w7C=R8^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ob;oxJ@[c
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? pg<>Ow5,~l
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? {\e}43^9N
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 4EK[gM 8
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? zM '-2,
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? BO_^3M e*
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? }u&JX
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? L_~G`Rb3
expand.exe > 解压缩? 7'I7
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 4D13K.h`O
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? X}y YBf/R`
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? p
c],H
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? (07d0 <<[
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? "xOeBNRjV
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? L:<'TXsRA
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? %9lxE[/
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? q
mB@kbt
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? l.BNe)1!22
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? E;sltl
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? v^ tKT &
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? #q - _
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? b$`O|S
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? >W< 5$ .G
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? FuKNH~MevQ
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne J\V(MN,
ction 就是ftp了? ,b4&$W].
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? X&IY(CX
grovel.exe >? g6 V*wjC
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? BP6Shc|C
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? H 4,y uV
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname?
T!PX?
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? {@A2jk\
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 2. _cEY34
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? (R-Q9F+;
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? f W
_.
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Q)>'fZ)
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? GLyh1qNX
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? TE~@Bl;{?c
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? _SqrQ
控制程序? R. N*G]K 5
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? *$VurqLn
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %a `dO EO
r中的服务? `t6L'% \
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? =&b[V"
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? R
28*
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? F S:WbFmc
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? pZxL?N!
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? {9
O`/|
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? T# 7^6Ks+1
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 4)I#[&f
向导? 0
,-b %X
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? "[yiNJ"kt
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? _ GSw\r
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 5eA]7$ic
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Z > =Y
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? QEa=!O
lnkstub.exe >? LnS >3$t *
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位?
+`-a*U94
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? U I C? S
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? J-F_X KqH
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? "6Uj:9
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 1o>R\g3
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Xf9%A2 iB
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? D5u"4\g< &
j*d~h$[k
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? om?CF l
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? tL{~O=
rver新的dns域? 2j1v.%
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? y#;VGf6lj
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? vp-7>Wj
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? }c ;um
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? W y*7j B
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? K"j=_%{
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? @H0%N53nE
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? q-
(N Zno
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ok%!o+nk.
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? t<,p-TM]
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 5dw@g4N %^
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !r
obau7
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? E(kpK5h{
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? #UCQiQfP
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? u%T$X G
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? g{)H"
8 L
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? w })Pedg
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~Z6p3#
!o
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? u;ooDIq@
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Bi :wP/>v
work? a&
aPBv1
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? K6*UFO4}i
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? &9w%n
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 2vdQ&H4
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? vs)I pV(
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? iS z@E&[X
终端服务）? ;A Gs1j
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 6Y_O^f
<C"N X
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Q=L$7
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? PT@e),{~o9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? NU&^7[!yl
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4: e q{n
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !QR?\9`
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 1;:t~Y
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? '= ,rb
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^Ii \vk
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? a3dzok
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? i=X*
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? x"l lX
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? R(? <97
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 7hF,gl5
许可? OT}Yr9h4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ZCE% 38E N
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? mj~N]cxB
regsvc.exe >? <% 7P
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |
2.e0Z]k
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? :
>w Qwf
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 2Z;`#{
p trace statements? mzV"G>,o
trace 设置? uVq5fT`B
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 6a%:zgkOpu
remrras.exe >? I*:qGr+ WJ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? : ,%J6Zh?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? _<%\ h?W$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? i{|lsd(+
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? | z #m
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~~xyFT+{F
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? FYXw$7'l
服务? ?@lx
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~}$\B^z+
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 4/HY[FT
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? H b
A3*2
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? oN[F z a>
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 6^] `-4*W
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? waXDGdl0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;w+:8<mM}a
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? XN~#gm#
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;Na8 _}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? `z3|M#r\;
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? VMxYZkMNd_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? x 1m8~F
work? IOsXPf9@
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序?
rV8(ia
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 00`bL
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? CF3E]dt
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? lFiq<3Nk
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? >vD ['XN ,
终端服务）? Yl)eh(\&J
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 0(Y%,q
JdaFY+f :
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ",~ b2]ym
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? K,x$c %
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? tXf}jU}
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? vQ:x% =]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? $"Y3mD}?L
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ZhGh {D[,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 8`:M\*
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ?g d'M_-J,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ,3VG.u;U
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? K H>Sc3p
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =:4 '
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? v\fzO#vj
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? i'Y-V]->
许可? m3U+ du
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? - ,R0IGS
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? >:.w7LQy/
regsvc.exe >? xh{mca>?G
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8BHL
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? =Ml|l $
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? D4AEZgC F,
p trace statements? ~@%(RMJm&
trace 设置? TRSOO}
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? l!\1,J :}Z
remrras.exe >? :L]-'\y
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :0B
|<~lX
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {G Ub'J
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? kX igX-
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? "=9-i-K9B
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `f%&<, i
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1lbwJVY[
服务? !)N YW4"
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 0xN!DvCg>.
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /^d. &@*
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
