CMD运行指令 niIjatT
9p5{,9 .3*
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ooPH [p
$6]7>:8 mz
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 %aeQL;# V
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 k(v8 z Dq*
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 * 5Y.9g3)Q
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 KU}HVM{
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Kzd`|+?'`M
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 h7 H#sL[^
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 'of5v6:8
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 v|v^(P,o
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 JV#)?/a$z
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 H21\6 GY
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 4f?Y'+>Z,
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 +=bGrn >h
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 fjAJys)Q
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 O y!j `
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 HLy }ta\
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 (gl/ NH!
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 y`EcB f
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ' 1aU0<
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 2eBA&t
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd LF~=,S
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 o(/(`/
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 3e g<)
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 $I7/FZP
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 sgn,]3AUq
services.msc 服务 {&Fh $H!
2K wZECG-jr/
S)0bu(a`Z,
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Z Tx~+'(
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Y@S?0
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? /WVnyz0
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? | W B<yA1
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? <M1XG7_I
at.exe > 计划运行任务? g& *pk5V>
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? X]Emz"
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 3?vasL
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? !(hP {k ^g
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? cmIAWFj-)e
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ,Jf)A/_
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? d/G P. d
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? J(\"\ Z
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? *My? l75
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 3d.JV'C'c
calc.exe > 计算器? C'hI{4@P
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? q)ygSOtj
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? )-9G *3
charmap.exe > 字符映射表?
0O>8DX
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? V X<ZB +R
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? rSD!u0c [
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? |Mp_qg?g
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? g]V}azLr
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 1@Bq-2OD4
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? FhZ&^. :
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? W9?Yz l
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? <4y1[/S
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? -0Q:0wU
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 0:**uion
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 7 ; C9V`
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? h ltH{4
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Lrz>0_ Q
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? !b*lL#s,Y
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ctOC.
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? !UD62yw~
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? :rb<mg[
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? P sD+?
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? )@3ce'
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? r6Z&i^cMe
comclust.exe > 集群? }(-R`.e;
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ^\cB&<h
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? r +;C}[E
conime.exe > ime控制台? jz|zq\Eek
control.exe > 控制面板? \qAMs^1-
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? } VE[ W
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? O!z H5
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7g5sJj
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? +V&b<y;?>
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ;0} $zy1EZ
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? /40Z-'Bl=(
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? W;,.OoDc>
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? pN&D pz^
dcphelp.exe > ?? xkOyj`IS
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? o:#MP(h,N
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? / MSz{ %v
ddmprxy.exe >? {t[j>_MYw
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? A $W,#`E
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? !a3cEzs 3
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ]}F_nc2L
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? fk P@e3
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 'oHtg
@
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? KEsMes(*
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ~,Q+E8
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? _U$d.B'*)z
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? C$)#s{*
dllhst3g.exe >? pq>"GEN
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? A75IG4]
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Y-n* K'
dns.exe > dns applications dns? GS~jNZx
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? D<}KTyG]
dosx.exe > dos扩展? oj@B'j
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 5_M9 T 3
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Te2XQU 2,F
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Z SYXUFz
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? D(}v`q{Y
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? npz *4\4
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? B4GgR,P@S
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? -U"(CGb5
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? /l0\SVwa>
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 6ndt1W
z
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? >t?;*K\x"
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? " 9 h]P^
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? (C ,PG jd
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? V?HC\F-
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? O} QTg
expand.exe > 解压缩? vgHMVzxj
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ,;H)CUe1"
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? NXDdU^w7B
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? SwG:?T!"}
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? UL(R/yc
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? $PstThM
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? +K;(H']Z<-
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 6\g]Y
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? e0+N1kY
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? znFa4
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? MaXgy|yB1
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? r3/ H_Z
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? V;~W,o !
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? =wPl;SDf!
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? cW26TtU(
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? D +N{'d?+
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 0~R0) Q,
ction 就是ftp了? =c M\o{ q
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ,K6s'3O(LW
grovel.exe >? \N S\>Q+d
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? S*IF/ fu
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ]gHw;ry
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? %-i2MK'A
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Qg C
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ; @-7'%(C
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? +I 5@Gys
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 9EK5#_L[=
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ; a XcGa
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 9Rzu0:r.,
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? &2Q 4{i
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? tV9nC
控制程序? SI*O #K=w
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 41^+ T<+
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? V W I{ wC
r中的服务? =\ iV=1iB
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 6^s=25>p
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? : 7<spd(%"
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? D^]7/w:$-
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? {2}O\A
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件?
7pMrYIP
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? V?t^ J7{'
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? YbND 2 i
向导? gb|C592R5C
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? w{UVo1r:
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? C! ]hu)E
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 35?et-=w
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? s|dcO
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器?
0[7\p\Q
lnkstub.exe >? w
[D9Q=
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 0ym>Hbax)
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? tz)aQ6p\X
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? .v9 #|d d+
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? >93vMk~hU
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? /w^}(IJ4
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? PzWhB* iBR
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? (g`G(K_
d0"Hu^]
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? %]h5\%@w
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? !<Ma9%uC{
rver新的dns域? (xBS~}e
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? (Gp/^[.%&
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? h<f_Eo z-a
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? D/' kYoAEO
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? #;)Oi9{9;
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? (y[+s?;WyB
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? xqs{d&W
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif?
ztKmB
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 4%LG P h
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? %YlL-*7 L
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error L%}k.)yev
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? "G].hKgbk*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? )pJ}
$[6
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? / Of*II&
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? J70#p F
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (,
/`*GC
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? __fa,kK {?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? I} m\(TS-"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'c*Q/C;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? pwtB{6)VH{
work? !}<d6&!py
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? S}f 3b N
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? rG|lRT3-K
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? {?!=~vp
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )y4bb^; z
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ON.C%-T-
终端服务）? 5R\{&
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? XZD9vFj1Z
zePVB -@u
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 2a|9D \
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? : W6`{Z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5ltEnv N
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? S .p L^Ru
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Q1yMI8
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? AE?M Eag
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? <ZcJC+k
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? p2 V8{k
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2$ ?bLvk
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? gBp,p\ Xc
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? D[32 t0
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |ZZl3l=]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? d7waBs f
许可? &*}`uJt
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? kH/u]+_
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? W/DSj :
regsvc.exe >? Y "6
'
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 3 eT5~Lbs
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? `2-6Qv
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? + z}O*,M"q
p trace statements? ^YG'p?r.s
trace 设置? (k/[/`3ST
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? `Sgj!/! F
remrras.exe >? "Zm**h. t
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? NbgK # ;
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? zGzeu)d
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? N^</:R
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? aO8n\'bv
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? < %@e<,8
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? HHVCw7r0
服务? ) r2$!(NQ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 8T< LNC
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? HYU-F_|N=
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? uq?((
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? }p,#rOX:A
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? UdO(9Jc5^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 9<0TF+}>
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 0<tce
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ^{Wx\+*!
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [PG#5.jwQ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? zwJB.4@
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? }
D Q<YF+
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ?+Gc. lU
work? 1<|\df.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? j11FEE<W
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? mV!Ia -k
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? )S?. YCv?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 6d~[j <@2
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? N{+6 V`\
终端服务）? TQ`s&8"P
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? UU\wP(f
VWhq +8z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? t&|M@Ouet
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~-2%^ovB
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? j IO2uTM~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? , ~8&0p
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 03N|@Tu
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? *^[m?3" W
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @yV.Yx"p_
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? gn 82_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )R
%>g-dw
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 1 0tlD<eYb
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? T{ WJf-pI
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ZkWX4?&OMt
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? WAq)1gwN
许可? wFbw3>'a9
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ` -_kOxe3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ohEIr2
regsvc.exe >? F:$*0!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? + az=EF
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? !AR@GuQPE
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? vciO={M
p trace statements? EBQ,Ypv
trace 设置? s!73To}>
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :O?+Ywn
remrras.exe >? q,;8Ka )
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? S? Y%}
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? oS >VN<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Q*jNJ^IW
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? %*bGW' Cw
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Pzt 5'O@dA
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \9t/*%:
服务? idzc4jR6BT
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? fEJF3<UF&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? shk yN
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
