CMD运行指令 2-3| 0<`
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: *qLOr6
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 G
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logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Tmo+I4qoL
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 m j{ /'
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 H lw0i a
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 v<`1z?dch
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 EQ j2:9f
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 W~1MeAI
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 GoGo@5n(Z
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 #z\{BtK
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 =v$H8w
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 kXq*Jq
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 I o z
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regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 VvO /
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 -k19BDJ, W
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 hk O)q|1
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 +C{ %pF
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 I\0mmdi73
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Us ] Uy|j
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd GMZj@q
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 cN> z`x l
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 A@wRP8<GKj
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 hal3J
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 9 xvE?8;M#
services.msc 服务 q1nGj
2K 'M*+HY\.0
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? fU+A~oL%I
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? {GS7J
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ` NC{+A
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? }xl
@:Qo
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? $?OuY*ZeY9
at.exe > 计划运行任务? a/.O, &3
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? eTc0u;{V
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? )p MZ5|+X
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? VK+#!!Ha
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? NC; 4
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? P^%.7C
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? -4p^wNR
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 1u\fLAX n
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? .&ynS
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? h-1eDxK6
calc.exe > 计算器? _ "ysJ&
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? \jdp L1
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? EiY i <Z_S
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? urHQb5| T}
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Zcg=a _
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? )> )_>[
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? K%<Z"2!+
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <!\J([NM8
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Riq5Au?*)
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? I3xx}^V
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? :8;8-c
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? a#=GL B_P(
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? f 8E
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cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? u OEFb
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ;APpgt4
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? FU0&E O
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Q1Z;vzQfg
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Llf>C,)
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? G! uQ|<(
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? G }<q
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? %Gn(b 1X
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? A+j~oR
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? AZ5c^c)
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? #Dx$KPD
comclust.exe > 集群? EIl _QV6
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? a%f5 dj+
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? m=2TzLVv
conime.exe > ime控制台? VGBL<X
control.exe > 控制面板? SZ-% 0z
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? l [ ^bo/
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? R|{6JsjG10
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ]"^GRFK5
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ( jCE&'?}
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? YTq>K/
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? uH]n/Kv1,
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? AKM\1H3U
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? &adKKYN
dcphelp.exe > ?? p&b Q_ XOH
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 4qjY,QJ
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? G%anot
ddmprxy.exe >? J3Q.6e=7
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? SSi}1
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Dw{C_e
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? yPm)r2Ck
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? * Yov>lO
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? &% J{C3Q9
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? |mrAvm}
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? lp?geav
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? <?Fgm1=o
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? v}-'L#6
dllhst3g.exe >? z@&_3 Gl
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? b n^^|i
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Lm'Ony^F
dns.exe > dns applications dns? XLFJ?$)Tro
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ~@R=]l"
dosx.exe > dos扩展? }(J6zo9(x
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 1S\q\kz->D
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? yA(H=L-=!1
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ,Mc}U9)F
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? &nj@t>5Bs$
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? hW>@jT"t1C
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Kd;|Z
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? +YhTb
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? O" ['.b
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? +S| y)W8
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? $K \\ 8$Z
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? p= 9G)VO
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? V
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? n?aogdK$V
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? \I#2Mq?
expand.exe > 解压缩? GS$ OrUA
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? XXmtpM8
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ;wDcYs
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ^`=Z=C$fj
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? yXrFH@3
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? H@__%KBw
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? +t/ VF(!
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? rtf>\j+
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? `EU=u_N
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? WABq6q !
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Z\i@Qa +r
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 0?SdAF[:z
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ctdV4%^{
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? SLz^Wg._
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? *8js{G0h
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 9+=U&*
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 6E@r9U
ction 就是ftp了? s qac>v
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? l[Ng8[R
grovel.exe >? 3j<]
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? &{y- }[~
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? u;~/B[
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? lh~!cOm\=E
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 7u\^ $25+h
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ZxbWgM5rm
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? v8
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 49_b)K.tB
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ] 2FS =
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? "]5]"F 4]
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ;2)@N H
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? t1g)Y|@d
控制程序? A(Ugam~}
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 69r<Z
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %dO'kU /-
r中的服务? WK /Byd.Z
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? a,M7Bb x
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? TS $ 2K
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Q>JJI:uC4
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? :%xiH%C>
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? gHvxmIG
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? /S\P=lcb
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 1/6 G &RB
向导? vy 1:>N?#5
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Po(9BRd7
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? gAgzM?A1(
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? no OG$P#
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? @\z2FJ79w
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? LJfd{R1y+
lnkstub.exe >? !4]w b!F
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? yYp!s
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? q*?LXKi
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? /u*((AJ?Qv
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ggJn oL
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ^0ipM/Lg
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ~F+{P4%`<
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? v UvIZa
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? B Lw ssr.
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? [[Qu|?KEa
rver新的dns域? ZnI_<iFR*
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? F^3Q 0KsT
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? V
;1$FNR
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >q[ ( UV
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? dilRL,
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? qx5.LiF
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? rrwBsa3
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif?
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ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ;
R&wr _%
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? tO)mKN+
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pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error K82pWpR
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? )(_}60
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? x =5k74
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? V[5-A $ft
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? *(PGL YK
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? l}5@6;}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? yO]Vex5)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #
0 dN!l;
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? k3}|^/bHJ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? L#M9 !
work? r|{h7'
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 7^ITedW@
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? >|/NDF=\s
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? -s,^_p{H
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !G 90oW
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? `QnKal )
终端服务）? KArR.o }
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? _K _!(]t
5 nkx8JJ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .]k+hc`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |K,9EM3
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? &Op, ?\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? vjhd|
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? YRfs8I^rg
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? }'b 3'/MJ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 7(QRG\G#
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? k BS;SDl)
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? g>1yQ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? | -e* ^|
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? g G> 1
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2+s_*zM-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ) ~rf x
许可? {W)Kz_
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? "
2Dz5L1v
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ( Ub=s C
regsvc.exe >? N&]v\MjI62
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [}9sq+# #
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _*>bf G
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? +\fr3@Yc
p trace statements? =!*e; L
trace 设置? j #f+0
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? C\ZL *,%}
remrras.exe >? 2%m H
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0~iC#lHO
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? zcF~6- aQ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? eB%KXPhMm
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? AE={P*g
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 8V`NQS$
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 9TIyY`2!
服务? ,^pM]+NF|
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %[u6<
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Kyt.[" p
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? :2pd2 S
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? XZ EawJ0
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? y< W? hE[
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? GpMKOjVm|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? o]t6u .L
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? HgvgO\`]
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ig 4wwd@|
proquota.exe > profile quota program? %0fF _OU
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? r Lg(J|^
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Dd-;; Y1C
work? Sf);j0G,D
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \_Nr7sc\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? peCmb)>Sa
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? <H<5E'm
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ;5:g%Dt
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? x #-uf
终端服务）? UCj4% y6t
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? MqGF~h|+
1+~JGY#
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? L-hK(W!8pt
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? x|d Xa0=N_
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Z.a m^Q^Y!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? A{iI ,IFe
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? X,: pT\G
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? uSLO"\zysX
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }`8g0DPuD9
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? h!5^d!2,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 6F6[w?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5cO}Jp%PA
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? l+Dl~o }
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #4% 4iR5%
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? )IPnSh/ <
许可? K QXw~g?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 8
!Pk1P
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? '(mJ*Eb
regsvc.exe >? w$n\`rQ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? sOg@9-_Uh
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? (Z"Q HfO'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? [HI&>dm=$
p trace statements? ]w h8m1
trace 设置? LTj; e[
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? f u?5gzT+b
remrras.exe >? U_v{Vs
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? /+l3
BeL
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `au('
xi<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? z`q Bs
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? hLPg=8nJ_
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? D
M(WYL{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _P
0,UgZz
服务? %y)5 :]
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? et(/`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -}`ES]
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
