CMD运行指令 `WWf?g
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 8Ral%I:gr
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 )lB-D;3[_
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ~i))Zc3,g\
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 g|)e3q{M
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 TCmWn$LeE
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 d am.D.o"
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 3i >$g3G
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 /Klwh1E
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 BAX])~_
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 /RX7AXXB
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 oWs&W
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 &_q;X;}
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 5Tn4iyg;B
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Cgq9~U !
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Y]Su<t gX?
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Qksw+ZjY#{
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 #n2GW^x
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 A<>W^ ow
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 JC>}(yQA
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 [USXNe /
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd *aG0p&n}
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 am:LLk-Lx
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 H{yPi7 P
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 -BEPpwb<g
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 dN\pe@#lKP
services.msc 服务 lD/+LyTa
2K S1$\D!|1
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? uA}as m
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? >z[d ~
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? {W `/KU?u
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? t{?_]2vl
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? r9b`3yr=
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ? KS 9Dh
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? HnOF_ Twq
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Ty@&s 58a
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? _fMooI)U1
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Ln`c DZSM
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? mcr 71j
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? b[*d i{? -
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? c-M&cU+=L
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? K"g[%O<
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? V!ajD!00
calc.exe > 计算器? -p%=36n
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? x; b'y4kH
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Ef?_d]
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? hp>me*vzr
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Y61E|:fV!
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? xmVK{Q YT$
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? }bB_[+YV`{
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? x6$P(eN
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 6fkL@It
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? /iuk iWeW
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? d6M
d~$R
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? D ORFK
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? [q(7Jv
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ! ). D
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? A y56@_d2
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? R0m}I5Frs
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? xNm<` Y?
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? C w$y
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? A Ys<IMQ
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? .WtaU
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? >O?EFd >E
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? bfrBHW#
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ]INbRytvc
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? nE/T) [1|
comclust.exe > 集群? T?% F
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? O #0:6QX
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? hd^?svID
conime.exe > ime控制台? T=>&`aZH
control.exe > 控制面板? dc:|)bK
M
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? LrK6*y,z
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? wddF5EcK0
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Bj\0R mVa1
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Q+ uYr-
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Os[^ ch
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? i [FBll -
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 6wxQ_Qz:Q
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 2^Y1S?g.
dcphelp.exe > ?? Ai /a y# E
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? MMcHzRF
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? -i 6<kF-W
ddmprxy.exe >? 1Um V &
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? bup;4~ g
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? '2# O {
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? oOSw> 23x
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? W\X51DrEx
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? F
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? g*!2.P
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Bz ]64/
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ?hmj0i;XC
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 0 y6nMI
dllhst3g.exe >? )5e}Id
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ]D<r5P%
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? "X }!j>-
dns.exe > dns applications dns? _ H%ylAt1j
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? rTK/WZs8
dosx.exe > dos扩展? qzmY]N+w|
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? HO$s&}t
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? q/&Z6LJ)
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? dG6Mo76
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? jcevpKkRG
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 'w!Hjq]$
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? \@tt$ m%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? V,&s$eQC
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 1C'lT,twl
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? aS62S9nwX
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? y%3Yr?]
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? <.RgMPi
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ,AACE7%l
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? }vp\lK P
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Qm ;ip E
expand.exe > 解压缩? 8n1Sy7K!;
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? e WcS>N
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? F)
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faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? &!m;s_gi
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? (?)". Q0
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? fWF\ V[
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 4 ,T S1 H
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? jC <<S
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 4l>/6LNMF
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? kS3wa3bT
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Mg-Kh}U
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? (CO8t~J=
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? t\u 0\l>
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Qv jsI;CQ-
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? [%z~0\lu8
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? p@>_1A}qh_
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Sxf<8Px9i
ction 就是ftp了? El]Rrku
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? EKq9m=Ua@o
grovel.exe >? ,Q >u
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? d%5QEVV
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? `'.u$IBW
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ;lnh;0B
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Y <Ta2H
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? KS3
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? P+,\x&Vr
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? jK 3% \`o
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Kh'/Ne?
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? [6)`w i
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? >*B/Wy
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? IHMZ E42
控制程序? u
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? h+}`mi
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 97NF*-)N
r中的服务? wp$C J09f*
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Bp>%'L
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? (X QgOR#
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? M($dh9 A_
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? cAV9.VS<L
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 0;} 9XZ
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ID E3>D
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 1E=%:? d
向导? `lqMi fD
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? fp |b@
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? U}_l]gNn
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? JrQ*.lJj
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? w*u HB;?
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? #/MUiV
lnkstub.exe >? Dwe_ytjpc
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? O>lF{yO0`
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? + \?#8U/k
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? W5<1 @
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? yf2U-s
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Jou~>0,/j
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? JyvXNV,
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 5E+l5M* (
O}*[@uv/
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 90Jxn'>^
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? A d=NJhzl
rver新的dns域? =X2 Ieb
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? GCkc[]2p
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? yOxJx7uD
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?r"m*fY%
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ac p-4g+j
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? I)U|~N
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ZUVk~X3
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? @=E@
*@g
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Z6
E-Fu O
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? &D\~-fOGb
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error t.v@\[{ -
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1;i[H[hNY
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? jt@k< #h~
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? #5-0R7\d7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? @f -0OX$*
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 5Y"JR WC
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7N+No.vR.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? J 0~Ha u
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Z f4Xt
Yn
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? r77?s?
work? w4<RV:Vmt
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 5 S$*Y Rp
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? M~t S
*
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? \SkCsE#H
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8sOM%y9M
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? qY]IX9'kV
终端服务）? v[T5D :
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1C 6H\;
n{J<7I e"*
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? m2AA:u_*j
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ExqI=k`Zs
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? f*04=R?w7>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ]7}2"?J4v
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? dW
Y0
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _fz-fG 1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ^ n"ve2
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? N9 3
ZI|T
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {<5rbsqk
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? e*;-vS9H
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? n qg=I
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Y-h GHnh]'
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ;]34l."85
许可? GxL5yeN@(
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? &uI`Xq.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 6H \3
regsvc.exe >? V )V\M6
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? J b
Hn/$
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? s c\4.Ux%Q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7 [N1Vr(1
p trace statements? i{?uIb B
trace 设置? LRW7_XY z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? xw(KSPN
remrras.exe >? r 'wam]1Z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? f8'D{OP"G
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? wyeiz7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "l6 v[yv
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 73OFFKbsk
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? E#X(0(A)
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? $q.% 4
服务? q|0 Lu
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +K,]#$k
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _@wXh-nc
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? /MKcS%/H/
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? }D j W
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? O$ui:<]dS
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 9ar+P h@*
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? nm2bBX,fh
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? JK34pm[s
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? H z&a~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? e$}x;&c Q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? //S/pCqED
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? GZ(
W6 4
work? AAUFX/}8P
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? J@Z IW%5
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? u+ "3l@ Y#
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? qKag'0e
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? o<Hk/e~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,\ [R\s
终端服务）? #e:cB' f
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Q ]wM WV
9bd $mp
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? P Llad\
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? CmKbpN*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? T9N][5 \
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? P oTJ4z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ^ur?da9z'
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? >qkZn7C
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 3BHPD; U
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? |Xz-rgkQ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? =wbgZr^ 2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? MHNuA,c z
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? yh~*Kt]9Ya
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? SbS*z:
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &f48MtE
许可? ! f!/~M"!
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2H+!78
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? =UY)U-
regsvc.exe >? ypyqf55gK
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? IL*Ghq{/
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ((OQs .
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? IqEE.XhaK
p trace statements? %@ Mv-A6)
trace 设置? V?pqK QL0
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? /Wos{ }Z 0
remrras.exe >? |qe[`x;
%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0m8mHJ<&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? "&!7wH ,A
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /Mq9~oC
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? k2]fUP
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *nZe|)m
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? l;F\s&^
服务? <K6gzi0fl
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ", &^ f
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 7T7
A[A\
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
