CMD运行指令 5N@k9x
&'TZU"_
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ~a^m LnY@
Y NRpIhb
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 F w)#[
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 6c$ so
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 O&RW[ml*3
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 qRZ v[T%*Q
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 +v Ipt{733
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 anxg D?<+B
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 I} q2)@
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 @@-n/9>vs
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 jAie[5
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 - 0R5g3^*/
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 lA<n}N)j
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ; :4&nJ*qG
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 P<ElH 3J`
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ]bLI!2Kr
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 u!hY
bCB
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 gFizw:l
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 GL-v</2'U
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 :PE{ 2*
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Qz=F
nR
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd
U*!q@g_
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ^ a^bsKW
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 |r>+\" X
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 7 X E&[o
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Nv W`x
services.msc 服务 6<u =hhL
2K r'/&{?Je/
AJ}QS?p8s
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? B52n'.
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? O]3$$uI=QE
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? EmNJ_xY
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 6Ri+DP f:
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? RtO3!dGT.
at.exe > 计划运行任务? [
R
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? b
5<&hN4g
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 8eq* q
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? c< bV3,
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统?
U*(/eEtd-
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? >HNBTc=~t
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? u atY:GSR
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? )eIC5>#.
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? `@TWZ%f6
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 55q!2>Jh.
calc.exe > 计算器? Q]$gw,H"6
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? v3O+ ;4
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 5.! O C5tO
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? #{K}o}
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 0)F.Y,L
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Z.'j7(tu
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ?1w{lz(P
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? \kWL:uU
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? iZY4+
X
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? (+uM |a
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? P k X4 !
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? W>TG!R 5
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 0,~||H{
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? kb3>q($
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? +q n[F70}
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ,2oF t\`.r
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 3r^Ls[ey
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? S!WG|75B
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? C0C2]xx{
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? bpP- wA^Hd
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理?
C 2t]
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? dhrh "x_?:
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? b 3.
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? [l44,!Z&
comclust.exe > 集群? corNw+|/w
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? c"KN;9c,
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Db4(E*/pj!
conime.exe > ime控制台? {=K);z
control.exe > 控制面板? zVt1Ta:j
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? lCafs IB
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? X* 4C? v
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? I+2#k\y
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? xmVW6 ,<?
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? H=lzW_ (
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ?vt#M^Q
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? T*o!#E.
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? B7x( <!B
dcphelp.exe > ?? 5PY4PT=G
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ;k ?Z,M:
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 'Em3;`/C*+
ddmprxy.exe >? [=<vapZt
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? uA-1VwW+N
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? S)LvYOOB@
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? nA*U dr cn
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 4y*"w*L
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ' +EtnWH s
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? (aC~ 0
#4
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ` D/<*e,#
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? elJ?g
&"
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? H!'Ek[s+
dllhst3g.exe >? ycq+C8J+Ep
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? : ;
z]:d
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 4Jn+Ot.,d
dns.exe > dns applications dns? [>$?/DM
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? E)3Ah!
dosx.exe > dos扩展? e5AZU7% .
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? \LG0
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? |N5r_V
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ~ =GwNo_
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? P2Jo^WS
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? dNu?O>=
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? joz0D!-"#
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 2dsXG$-W2
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? =jEVHIYt
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 7 D(Eo{ue
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? KvjsibI/Y
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? S>Z07d6 &
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? gV}c4>v(
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? !78P+i
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? o75l&`
expand.exe > 解压缩? ^'%Q>FVb
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? r01u 3!
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? s hgZru
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ;
,Nvg6c
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? A)#w ~ X4
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Sw.k,p*r
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? !C(U9p. 0
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 2P/ Sq
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行?
F/SYmNp
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? R ;k1(p
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? z0H+Or
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Qz4eQlWhp
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? iE0x7x P_
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? R
X N0v @V
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? $^e(?P q
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 4A`U [r_>D
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne lY&Sx{ -
ction 就是ftp了? 3xk- D &"
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? S pu>
ac
grovel.exe >? CJjT-(a
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? A^c
(
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? (` &SV$m
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? .],:pL9d
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? *Sg6 VGP
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 4|&_i)S-Y
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? :: p%R@?
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? QE|x[?7e,!
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 7@R^B =pb
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? LC7%Bfn!
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? o2D;EUsNX
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ,|g&v/WlC%
控制程序? x) j c
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ?8qN8rk^+
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? K=!
C\T"I%
r中的服务?
:yw 8_D3
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? "!Qi$ ]
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? NQxx_3*4O
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? D GL=\
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? wg+[T;0 S
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? j #~ S"t
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? XRm E
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? \_(|$Dhq
向导? m*wDJEKo
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 0.S7uH%"
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? C#V _Gb
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? }uwZS=pw
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? /PV x
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? U2)?[C1q{
lnkstub.exe >? 5yyc 0UG
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? F}.R -j#
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ;}lsD1S:
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Q@"}v_r4
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? )<%CI#s#
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 7z_ZD0PxPc
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? YSzC's[
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? rB-R(2
CCN
jM-7
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? @QM U$]&i]
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Y <`X$
rver新的dns域? ~g9~D}48k'
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? DS+BX`i%#p
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _ FNW[V
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? xS(VgP&YGO
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? d}aMdIF!e
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? G6}!PEwM
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 7~r_nP_
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? <Mndr 8 H
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ay
=B<|!
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ~ z^49Ys:
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ; ?q-]J?
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? j115:f
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9K;g\? 3
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? F~0iJnF
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
M6ZXq6J
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? KRX\< @
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? !3<b#QAXRG
proquota.exe > profile quota program? p1[|5r5Day
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? s?"\+b
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? k0&FUO
work? 2Jky,YLcb
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? '[HBKn$`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~# \{'<
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Ci 'V
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? V $w bm z
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? g:.LCF
终端服务）? ^I9U<iNIL
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? _>a`dp.19
yRi5t{!V
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? mo9(2@~<
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? @HTs. 4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *Kpw@4G
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? *ZV3]ig2$
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? .AQTUd(_
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /3.;sS]B
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? He$v '87]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? )Y &B63]B
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? BUdO:fr
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? }
@
[!%hE
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? AQtOTT$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? KzX)6 |g{"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? i03= Af3
许可? n^rbc ;}
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? !acuOBv,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? h+7U'+|%A
regsvc.exe >? lKf kRyO_S
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? nVr V6w
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? PbY.8d%2/k
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? x?]fHin_
p trace statements? ul
b0B"
trace 设置? ,gW$m~\
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? '"XVe+.O
remrras.exe >? P9R-41!
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? txm6[Io
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 'f0R/6h\3s
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;1s;"
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Vx:uqzw#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? mE=Tj%+ x
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 6kME m)YjT
服务? 3s RI 7g
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? V
lkJ$f5l
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _dECAk
&b
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? |9F-ZH~6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Z Fh[xg'0
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? _j4 K
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? +K 8T%G Ar
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? (uX"n`Dk
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Uu@qS
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Q );}1'c
proquota.exe > profile quota program? t|9vb
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \II^&xSF
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? xSO5?eR"u
work? ~[kI! [
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1FG"Ak}D
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [h_d1\ Cr
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? \rT>&o .i
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -;;m/QM
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? s0CDp"uJY
终端服务）? Z%b1B<u$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]ncK M?'O
asE.!g?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
z).&0K
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? QxuU3#l
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? \F\xZ.r
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Gm > =s
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? R&:Qy7"
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? &|h9L' mr
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? z_#HJ}R=
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _mQj=
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? t\P SB
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? c/=\YeR
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? EY.m,@{
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~0o>B$xJ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? IFZw54
许可? '*Tt$0#o
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? yn f!1!4
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? qv >l
regsvc.exe >? Y4lN xvY
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |VjD. ]I
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Z 0v&AD=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? &T ^bv*P
p trace statements? % .ss
trace 设置? '|*e4n
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? E70o nR!i
remrras.exe >? b_u;
`^
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? bA'N2~.,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? -s7!:MB%g
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? U-$nwji
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? #;+S AoN
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 91nB?8ZE6,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? yn20*ix{
服务? *y` (^kyS
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? kw7E<aF!
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 6\ v4#
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
