CMD运行指令 OZF^w[ `w
K8`M~P.
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: M1MpR+7S
CWVCYm@!kz
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 b"ypS7
_
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 0 ,T'z,
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 uhuwQS= X
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 wo>srZs
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 H<M
ggs-
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 9 59i2z
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 3 <V{.T
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 v5|X=B>&>
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 o |7]8K=
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 \(a9 rZ9
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 JD^&d~n_
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 p%A(5DE
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 OE!:`Bo3T
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 7-M$c7S
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ^|6%~jkD5
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 !*:Zcg?7n
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 v^aARIg
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 v hUn3|
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 /3*7 5
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd A# W%ud4
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 [_jTy;E
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 )* @Oz
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ?-,v0#
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 [=Wn7cr
services.msc 服务 WV5gH*uUa
2K @WX]K0 $;
R1z\b~ @"
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? K1Tq7/N
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ;l _%;O5
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? o y! W$ ?6
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 29g("(}TK
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? LSQ 2pB2V
at.exe > 计划运行任务? S] Gw}d]4
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? @]Ye36v0#L
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ;m}lmq,
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 8jxgSB",
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? VdR5ZP
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ,MwwA@,9-
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? JBdZ]
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? A%n
l@`s,
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 8#S|j BV
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? v 709#/ cR
calc.exe > 计算器? #;U_ L`q
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器?
SX|b0S,
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 3e"_R
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? /4j'?hB<g
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? x+( h#+F
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? \LRno3
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? F#@Mf?#2
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )'M<q,@<(
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? v\:>}
<g c
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? e cA[
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? St/Hv[H'[E
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? w-[WJ:2.
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ghJ81
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? lyKV^7}
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? zT0rvz1),M
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? N(Us 9
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? = LuH:VM&
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? %M gQ.
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? k( 1 rp|qf
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? b mZRCvW>A
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? '=@O]7o~
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? NFPW#-TF
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ofl3G
{u
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? #"%oz^~\
comclust.exe > 集群? #b []-L!
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? " $P bpY
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~m y \{q
conime.exe > ime控制台? }S3m
wp<Y
control.exe > 控制面板? u&".kk
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? -DhF> 4f
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? S0 M -$
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? a3 ve%b
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Nqp%Z7G
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? :x] gTZ?
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? <6U{I '
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 8$-Wz:X&
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? |HI =ykfI
dcphelp.exe > ?? i 4lR$]@
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? c, \TL
]
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ^o,Hu#
ddmprxy.exe >? O[3J Px
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? <^|8\<J
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? S *? 'y
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ;o_4)+}
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ~UB@IV6O
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? soA>&b !?
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? FVT_%"%C9
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? V'
"p
a
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 7EOn4I2@[
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? c^}g J
dllhst3g.exe >? 'y}l9alF
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 1[D~Ee p
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 724E(?>J
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ;"
'` P[
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? zv||&Hi
dosx.exe > dos扩展? .1 .n{4z>:
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? +*a:\b" fx
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 0^*4L M|z
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? @G^]kDFM{
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? -uqJ~g D
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? $dFEC}1t
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? HGs.v}@&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? #q9jF W8
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]}i_Nq W)
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Jj*XnL*
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? bT,]= h"0
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? i|*(v H&D.
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 0diQfu)Fi
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? eEb(TG~,Y
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? jAfUz7@
expand.exe > 解压缩? zK(9k0+s
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? B<xB uW
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? .8uJ%'$)
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? :@KWp{ D7
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? y'*^ '
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? q%bNT
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Ms=x~o'
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? d2'9C 6t
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Z+' 7c|a
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? u ^s{r`/
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? uwsGtgd&
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? I5wf|wB-
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? k=Pu4:RF
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? KVvIo1 $N
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 6P;IKO v^
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? *JZU
0Xb
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne \vT0\1:|i
ction 就是ftp了? K%[Rv#>;q|
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? QY 8I_VF
grovel.exe >? CtTG`)"|
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? o )GNV
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Yn+/yz5k_
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? AmM^&
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? QzT ) PtX
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? q@~N?$>
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? z2i?7)(?;A
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? sycN
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? R;.zS^LL
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? KRd.Ubs -
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? sI, T"D?
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? $2A%y 14
控制程序? .M!6${N);
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? =O?<WJoK
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? w}zl=w{G
r中的服务? ;+>-uPT/1
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? bLUn>ch
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? y&-wb'==p
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? *LOpbf
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? *>n< 7T0
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? n7i;^=9 mM
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? %L.,:m tq)
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? @Q V|<NeH
向导? ?w`uv9NUJ8
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 1/c7((]7(,
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? h`-aO u
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? fLA!oeq{&}
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? UBs'3M
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? i64 a]=
lnkstub.exe >? F-k3 'eyY
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? }BlVLf%C
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? EpB2?XG A
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? U=\ZeYK.
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? "
|[w.`
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? \\Au fAkJ
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? cod_ _.
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Z@>hN%{d+g
OE]z C
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? I7ZY9W(S
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? bccJVwXv
rver新的dns域? AWsO? |YT
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Vcz Ex P
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Q#Q]xJH
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +[:"$?J
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? i
2hP4<;h
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? kE;h[No&K
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? X|^E+
`M4
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 6+u }'mSj8
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? V z6p^kMB
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? /{vv n
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error X<dQq`kZ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? x9k(mn%,
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? _eb:"(m
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? izy7. (.a
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? secD
` ]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8,=N~(pd`
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &b8Dy=#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? [* ,k
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Kmc*z (Q
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Cj" +` C)l
work?
F$<>JEdX
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? zs|R #?a=
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 2 eo]D?}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Wew'bj
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Wd#r-&!6 j
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? MkgeECMf
终端服务）? * z
I@Htp
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? J}U); A
piKYO +;W'
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #=C!Xx&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? d/5i4g[q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? AdB B#zd
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? x>:~=#Vi
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? kx&Xk0F_g
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 95LZG1]Rb
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? hr3R C+ y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ks'msSMC
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? H8.Aq\2S
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? nAIV]9RAZ%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? h 6J0b_3h4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? =j#1H I=Fe
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? K"4m)B~@Y
许可? qd$Y"~Mco
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? `/?XvF\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? y"zgpqJ
regsvc.exe >? Ag e
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? qQK0s*^W
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? q "BM*:W
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^ [FK <9
p trace statements? Sl,X*[ HGd
trace 设置? 8T" C]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? XG_h\NIL
remrras.exe >? ;#-yy U
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <ua` WRQr
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1eQfc{[g
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行?
u@QP<[f
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? MI8f(ZJK5
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 1,UeVw/
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? l
Ozi|
服务? {Yq"%n'0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? D1w;cV7/d
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 2?vjj:P+h
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? G bW1Lq&"
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? JF{yhx,+ p
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 0 _nY70B
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? BpL7s
ej 7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? H }v.0 R
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? %LI[+#QE
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ]M^ k~Xa
proquota.exe > profile quota program? `N;}G f-'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? KmF" Ccc
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? tc-pVw:TV
work? $y %X#:eLJ
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? z"7I5N
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Q= B>Q
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? U(xN}Y ?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? V2Iq k]V%y
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ^:krf XT
终端服务）? 9E`WZo^.
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? U`)\|\NY
n8h1S lK08
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8{0=tOXx{
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? )I~U&sT\/
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? =7 ^rKrD
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Rgstk/1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? =2Vs))>Y
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? &# [w* t(A
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? t W ^oa
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? r6,EyCWcCs
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? qS8p )pw
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? C0f<xhp?j
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? "+0Yhr ?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 3/ ?^d;=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4n9".UHh
许可? E O.Se9ux
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? VL =1 9[
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9N+3S2sBx&
regsvc.exe >? ,(&p "O":
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Q>ZxJ!B<k
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? RZY[DoF8u
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 96(3ilAt
p trace statements? @PQ%
xcOC7
trace 设置? zh.^>
`
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? l1 M
%
remrras.exe >? @V\ u<n
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :eH*biXy}2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? OfE>8*RI4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9mmkFaBQ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? *dAQ{E(rO
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? U}yq*$N
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? =8o $
服务? AT:L&~O.
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? W>E/LBpE4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? t6,bA1*5y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
