CMD运行指令 R')D~JJ<8a
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: l'pu?TP{a
t Hvc *D
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 HQpw2bdy
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 x_C#ALq9
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 -zzM!1@ F
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 GzC=xXON
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 R(i2TAaaU
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 0%K/gd#S<
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 c*5y8k
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ~If{`zWoC
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 u-31$z<<5}
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 e:h(,
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 9JG9;[
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 SkmL X @:(
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 o j8_e xx
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Sxj _gn
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 86]})H
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 S%+$
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 gwf *M3(
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 1X5*V !u
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 |Lq - vs?
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd /~4wM#Yi8
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 m]Sv>|
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 i8]2y
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 wR x5` @
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 qrWeV8ur+
services.msc 服务 Z5oX "Yx
2K ;yc|=I ^
Tb2Tb2 C
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? RR%[]M#_T
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? !<ae~#]3 P
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? w6^X*tE
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? "Yk3K^`1T.
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 7 Q`'1oE?
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 4\#!G v-
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? | k
# ~
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? oX2J2O
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? FY^#%0~
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? |5if gSZ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? f ;Iaf#V_
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? |o:[*2-
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? .^ ?^QH3
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 6{XdL I
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? l~Em2@c
calc.exe > 计算器? ]<V,5'xh
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? nA!Xb'y&
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ) <lpI';T
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? dHcGe{T^(
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? +<^TyIJ0
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ][ ,NNXrc&
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 4. &t
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Y|s?9' z
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? cY}Nr#%s@U
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Xv` c@n )
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Qp~W|zi(
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 0 .& B
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? :+Pl~ X"_
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? :6^8Q,C1@
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? G)I lkA@
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ,O9rL :?
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? N|pyp*8Z
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? UF
g N@
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? }]qx "
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 5`ma#_zk|f
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? x J;DkPh
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ?~mw
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 1I'ep\`"X
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? tRqg')y
comclust.exe > 集群? 2n9E:t c
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? HuX{8nl a
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? q{rc[ s?
conime.exe > ime控制台? `7;I*|
control.exe > 控制面板? D]I]I!2c
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? JG2)-x;9
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? `OY_v=}
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7[V6@K!Al[
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? rKP;T"?;
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? WHV]H
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? .ZK|%VGW
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? G 4jaHpPi
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? n ..9F$a
dcphelp.exe > ?? [@Db7 ]nG
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? e[3 rz%'Q
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? x*)@:W!
ddmprxy.exe >? (z [|\6O
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? w85 PRruW
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ++s=$D
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? zH0{S.3 k
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ([-xM%BI6
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化?
QE:%u T
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ` "Gd/
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? V9v80e {n4
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? nDR) UR
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? =w~phn
dllhst3g.exe >? u -CC UMR
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? a;Nj'M~U
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 0A~zu K
dns.exe > dns applications dns? EW* 's(
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? PV2cZ/
dosx.exe > dos扩展? jLULf+ 8&
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? : S h>
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? iU5Aj:U3
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? qlT'gUt=H
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? G3j& 8[
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Wr \rruH6
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? DqLZc01>
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Min^EA G@
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? %8?s3^ o
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? t"0Z=`Wi
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? &^H qbLz
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? D4:c)}
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? w$JG:y#
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? IC- k
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 0NY2Kw;
expand.exe > 解压缩? yDt3)fP#
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? k^|P8 v+"D
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? it2@hZc5
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? I_Q*uH.Y 5
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? \O"EK~x}/
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? E7eOKNVC#
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 7Y:~'&U|
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? oGzZ.K3 A
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? H3=U|wr|
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? S`LS/)
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? bDLPA2 7
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? }gE? ms4$
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? O k-*xd
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? G 22= 8V
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 4v+4qyMyE
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ,0^:q)_
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Td&w
ction 就是ftp了? ^]He]FW':G
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? R@=Bk(h
grovel.exe >? XYbc1+C
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? _)q,:g~fu
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? #,dE )
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? qTA@0fL
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Ea%} VZ&[
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? = K<8X!xUW
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? J$)lYSN E
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? qb+vptg@I
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? AiXxn'&i
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? P^-tGo!
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? SwESDo)
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 7o$4ov;T
控制程序? l$% mZl
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? GS^U6Xef
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? _rQM[{Bkg
r中的服务? u!([m;
x|
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? su~ _l[6
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 8oI)q4V
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ~!c~jcq]lZ
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ' LT6%<|
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? +DwyMzeE
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? P)?) H]J"
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? anj*a<C<
向导? [XA
f=x
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? tqY)
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? '1{#I/P;
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 9/LI[{
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ,|4%YaN.3
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 1mw<$' pm0
lnkstub.exe >? h"S+8Y:1{k
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? `[JX}<~i
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Re <G#*^
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? $I%75IZ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Ku{DdiTg>
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Ju$vuEO
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? s a%2,e'
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? D. 2HM
'kW' e
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? p q`Bg`c
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? JFx=X=C
rver新的dns域? MtAD&+3$
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? m /"\+Hv
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? jI$}\*g
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? *
%p6+D-C
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? sF?N vp
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? v*Qr(4
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? i[b?W$]7
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? pIh%5Z U
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? gk+$CyjJ
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Az2HlKF"L
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error s9 '*Vm
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 3IqYp K(s
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %2=nS<kC
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? lg C|3]
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? y%CaaK=V3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? * pN,@ZV$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? RltG/ZI
proquota.exe > profile quota program? XDv T#(Pu
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? C[$ uf
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? `jR;RczC
work? N{@kgc
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? p&=F:-
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @b=b>V[d6
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8S 1%;@c
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? CtwMMZXX3
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? |[x) %5F
终端服务）? v >TI.;{y
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? zmI? p4 ,
h 5 Y3
v
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? p1p4t40<l
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;t i{
#(Ux
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? WY%LeC!t
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? c?L_ n=B
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? i]Or'L0c
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? aT C7 H]e
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ap k06"/
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? NfcQB;0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? MT" 2^&R
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {9KG06%+
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? e.eQZ5n~q`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .}.5|z} A
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? yKEE @@}\
许可? KYY~ YP
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? v2 [
l$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? * B(na+
regsvc.exe >? ,D-V C{lj
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? fG O.wb
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? X%!#Ic]Q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? kWL\JDZ`.
p trace statements? =V:rO;qX+@
trace 设置? 5B w
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 3`4g*w O
remrras.exe >? j r6)K;: .
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? V|vU17Cgy
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? }pKHa'/\
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? DJlY~}v#_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 6vz9r)L
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? @*W,Jm3Y
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? : g/H N9
服务? +<Ot@ luE
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? mP GF Y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ): C4"2l3
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? {{ M?+]p,^
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +0; n t
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? .H+`]qLkL
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6/9 A' !4C
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? aX6.XHWbDf
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4f~hd-z
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Zk2-U"0\o
proquota.exe > profile quota program? VF=$'Bl|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? u2'xM0nQ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? >4=sEj
work? zEJ|;oL
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? r'fNQJ >
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? X\\WQxj
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;<%~g8:XL
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ,WbO8#z+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? mfLS< /A
终端服务）? .EGZv (rz&
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? EKf"e*|(L
^<xpp.eY
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \}t(g}7 T
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `bO+3Y ' 5
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? JI5?,
)-St
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ^lB '7#7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? G}mJtXT#=
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? j2 " j Cv
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? D
%~s
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >1xlP/4jx
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? vWI9ocl`W
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9}t2OJS*h"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 3 .B|uN
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? YS k,kU
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? H-?SlVsf
许可? a9}cpfG=)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ?G+ v#?A
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? T>d-f=(9KH
regsvc.exe >? u!mUUFl
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? cEO g
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~P|YAaFx
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? #sy)-xM
p trace statements? E >xdJ
trace 设置? $+zev$f
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Q$G!-y+"i
remrras.exe >? |eWlB\ x8
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? e.n&Os<|<
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ]~CG zV
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @v_ ) (
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? N 54U
[sy
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 2 @Jw?+}vr
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? |#$Wh+,*
服务? c3]ZU^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? D_D<N(O
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? OOs Y{8xM
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
