CMD运行指令 5`<eKwls
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: <q,+ON\'
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 dtAbc7
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 SxjC wX">
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 M-
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lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 )=Q)BN[
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 +}
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cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 @wq#>bm
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 e 0;
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 xc?}TPp t
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 M/*NM= -a
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ^<0IB#dA
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 b%t+,0s|
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 UHG cnz<
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Y&2aO 1
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ba@ =^Fa;
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 IOK}+C0e
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 p$k\m |t
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 x>~p;z#VX
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ~B$b)`*
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Y1dVM]l
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd B/"2.,
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 _ i E j
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 gq5qRi`q
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 c
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secpol.msc 本地安全设置 +3,|"g::
services.msc 服务 y >\S@I
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2>\\@ 1
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 4 UAvw
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? +^6}
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? n$2 RCQ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? CT d|`
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? jLcHY-P0V
at.exe > 计划运行任务? %TrF0{NR90
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? $gMCR
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? \O7J=6fn
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? XV'fW~j\
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 89cVJ4]g~!
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? !~lW3
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ,PWj_}|L[
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? *wi}>_\
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? yZJ*dadAr
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? m h;X~.98
calc.exe > 计算器? #3kXmeyrD
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 8G ]w,eF
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? {Ts:ZI+
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charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ^^(<c,NX#M
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? CQODXB^
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? FyG6 !t%
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? !5x
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? S)%_we LW7
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? A6ewdT?>,
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Qrz4 }0
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ] #<
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? s>z2 k
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? _ ^7|!(Sz
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? LEh)g [
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? v\ZBv zd
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? p-GT`D
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? fY2wDD
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? |ZU#IQVQfn
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? |t\|:E>" }
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? uC~g#[I QM
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? . 9 LL+d
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? |ia@,*KD
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ykq'g |
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? i ilyw_$H
comclust.exe > 集群? ;Mj002.\G
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? wVi%oSfM
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? :G'xi2 bs
conime.exe > ime控制台? ~" O NAX
control.exe > 控制面板? bdV3v`
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? oVZ4bRl
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? nR8 ]@c C
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Y~oT)wTU
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Rq7p 29w
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? -Gsl[Rc0H;
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? j"<Y!Y3
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? NMjnL&P`
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? FsCwF&/q
dcphelp.exe > ?? ~uPk
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ID8k/t!
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 2H&{1f\Bf
ddmprxy.exe >? p27p~b&
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 2ALj}
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 7o{*Z
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? da*9( !OV
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? v`)m">e*w
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 6MrKi|'X@
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Mr 6E/7g%
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? C<h e4n.
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? \;
bW h
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? dE>v\0 3!8
dllhst3g.exe >? r`]7S_t5T
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? - s|t^
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ~eo^`4O{{
dns.exe > dns applications dns? GqjO>v fy
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ZBj6KqfST%
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 7b. U!Ju
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? `=!p$hg($
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? J 1-):3A
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? > =!AL ,:
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ?;8M^a/
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 6=>7M
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? k.Zll,s
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ?"@ET9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? md6*c./Z
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 3%NE/lw1
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? g)M#{"H
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? w2 )/mSnu
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 5X ;?I/9
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? }W
"(c YN_
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? h}6b&m
expand.exe > 解压缩? i$#,XFFp~
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ;a{r Wz1Wm
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? GUCM4jVT^
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑?
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faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? m cMb*?]
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Z90Fcp:R
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务?
-HT L 5
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? zjoo{IH}
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 4 ? {*(
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? -~'k P /E^
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? a97Csxf;7
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? zMU68vwM
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? pSrsp r
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体?
{@\/a
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? A}eOR=E
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ocP*\NR
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne YnxU(v'\
ction 就是ftp了? NhtEW0xCr
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Y?.gfEXSQo
grovel.exe >? >'0lw+a
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? <W|1<=z(
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ,$i<@2/=m
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Qrz*Lvle h
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? X0x_+b?
_
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ]1Qi=2'
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ;5RIwD
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? y(a}IM3~
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 9R:(^8P8
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ' WnpwY
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? O <iI
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Ey = 4 b
控制程序? 8a!2zwUBV
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? tAt;bYjb\
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? #x|VfN5f
r中的服务? > ;.*
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Gavk il
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? .ftUhg
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? C!kbZTO[p"
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? F$C+R&V_
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? @ YrGyq
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标?
573~-Jvx
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? j~$ )c) h"
向导? c8tP+O9
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? p(7c33SyF
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? x[a'(5PwY
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 1Y2a* J
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? M->Kz{h?j
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? o7 QK8#
lnkstub.exe >? jM;d>Gymx
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? -s D:+Te
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? !z.^(Tj
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? x F^ r`
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? wISzT^RS
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? }(rzH}X@
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? j~Ff/ O
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Y/!0Q6<[2Y
?xf~!D
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? aH9L|BN*
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? K D9Ca $-
rver新的dns域? B4 <_" 0
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? OT"lP(,
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ] : Wb1
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? R =QM;
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 0YHYx n
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 3 dY6;/s
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? RDJ82{
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? np&HEh 6
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 5Wj5I S/
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? >0ssza
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error g;ct!f=U
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? OC`QD5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? H.f9d.<W%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? g')?J<z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 8 Y] u:v
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? mURX I'JkX
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? OHQ3+WJ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 'fX er!L}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? F}\[e Ff[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? CVi<~7Am\
work? 79y'Ja+`j
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? o^N%;d1%E
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? !fif8kf
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? xDNw /'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 6pS Rum
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 78\\8*
终端服务）? #NSaY +V
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? #0xm3rFy4
w 2 s,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? >l6XZQ
>
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? @)+i{Niuv
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? C3^X1F0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? fdvi}SS8
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ((n5' ;|N
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件?
; \ Y-
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? o (vZ*^\
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? X/K| WOO6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? -_:JQ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? (d1V1t2r6
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? T9,lblU Q
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? oM m/ !Dc
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ]ZBgE\[
许可? Ebmqq#SHjX
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? InTKdr^ P
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? +*]SP@|IYI
regsvc.exe >? R?i-"JhW
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8'>.#vyMGv
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? xy2eJJq
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? u_$6LEp-
p trace statements? t%ou1 &SO
trace 设置? tVK? VNW
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !hpTyO+%
remrras.exe >? *T1L )Cp
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? P1vF{ e
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k B$lkl\C
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? *NKC \aV`0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Y> c5:F;
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0` zm>fh}
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? JB: mb H
服务?
9QO!vx
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? a?f5(qW3
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? e / ppZ>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? X*D5y8<
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *m2d#f
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? G N8`xR{J*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? #<^/yoH7C6
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? uugz IV)
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? .oB'ttF1
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? y$"~^8"z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? C: TuC5Sr
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? l93Q"*_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? .XZ 71E
work? cJ 1{2R
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? :zS>^RE
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? as\)S?0`.
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 9'1;-^U1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? X,Q 6
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? |i j W_r
终端服务）? _r^G%Mvy|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? _j |n}7a
GNj/jU<o!
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 1-ndJ@Wlz
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? c9/
'i
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? =[43y%
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ahz@HX
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? GHJQ d&G8G
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? :ok!,QN
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? fNmG`Ke
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %K/G+
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? I NFz X
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $rV:&A
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? {&Gk.ODI7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +"fM &F]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? h1D~AgZOVj
许可? *]DJAF]
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? '+GVozc6c"
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? <y b=!
regsvc.exe >? H tS1N}@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? '44nk(hM69
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? tS*^} e*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? b smoLT
p trace statements? [ a65VR~J
trace 设置? RF\1.HJG
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? }rb ]d'|
remrras.exe >? 8Y;zs7Y
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :9O0?6:B|
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Cq~ah
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? d5Eee^Qu/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2*UE&Gp
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? fQ?n(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8u~\]1 (
服务? OD2ai]!v+
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? :pV("tHE
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? It,n +A
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
