CMD运行指令 =yhn8t7@]
Z+`{JE#
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 8 /RfNGY
E
|GK3 /
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 1K*f4BnDr~
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 H>X\C;X[
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Jegx[*O>b
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 yG 4LQE
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 C9z~)aL}7
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ~H yyq-
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 vhE}{ED
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 p0y0T|H^
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 m|e*Jc
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 G\,A> mT/P
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 uz#eO|z@o
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ;*37ta
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 q _T?G e
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 {Y@-*pL]
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 hI>rtaY_
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 B;D:9K
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 . ;ea]_Z
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Fgc:6<MGM
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 _1>(GK5[
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd >m_ p\$_
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ;SlS!6.W-
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 jN'f m
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 VATXsD
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ^b| Nw :
services.msc 服务 =Zb"T5E
2K $E9daUt8"J
ad3z]dUZ9
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? q$u\
q.
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? beHC Ewh
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? G(|(y=ck
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Ek B6- nz
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? `S/1U87
at.exe > 计划运行任务? eM1;Nl
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? EB3o8
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ]RrP !|^
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? XB!`*vZ/<
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? }r<@o3t
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? [;V1y`/K1
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? M\.T 0M_
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? [nPzh Xs
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? FOUs=
E[
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? <*(UvOQuX
calc.exe > 计算器? oN6*WN t J
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? g%q?2Nv
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Qdx`c^4m
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? X 5oW[
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? X^_+% U
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? UN
.[,%<s
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 2Fp]S
a
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? d`],l\o C
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? {+UNjKQC
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 4pTu P /
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? _]~ht H
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 84oW
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? o|*|
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? m9<[bEO<$
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 7s fuju(
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 9bcyPN
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? m5; [ , He
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? <1 1Tqb
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? J&U 0y
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 8,H5G`
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? t ]I(98pY
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 6_ &6'Vq
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ^q N1~v=hS
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? []N$;~R7
comclust.exe > 集群? /HJ(W t
q
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 4ysd na\+
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? I#hg(7|",
conime.exe > ime控制台? C=_-p"O#
control.exe > 控制面板? +D-+}&o W
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? a$ ! {Tob2
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? % x*Ec[l
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 3 ws(uF9$
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? wyA(}iSq
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? "KI,3g _V
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 53+rpU_
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? d_7Xlp@
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? gjN!_^ _
dcphelp.exe > ?? .]ZuG
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? acju!,G
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Py25k 0j!
ddmprxy.exe >? .gk PG'm[
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? AoOG[to7
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? SnF[mN'
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? dV=5_wXZ$
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 6 r-n 6#=
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 3w:Z4]J
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? jUR #
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? |e[ 0Qo@
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? xjbyI _D
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? llG#nDe
dllhst3g.exe >? _} 9R}
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? >=W #z
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? JO^
[@
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ^Er`{|o6u
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? nh&<fnh
dosx.exe > dos扩展? >dm._*M
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? '%R K KA
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? I~ ]m X;
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? MbF e1U]B
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? kRXg."b(
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ~$ qJw?r
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? '>mb@m
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? WKJL<
D ]:
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? "PScM 9) \
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? F*] .
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 4Hpu EV8Q
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? utl= O
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? _,0!ZP -
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? =
hX- jP
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? U+r#Y E.
expand.exe > 解压缩? v9` B.(R u
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? =bg&CZV T
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? |Ge/|;.v`
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 3a)Q:#okD
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? R}6la.mQ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Tocdh.H|
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? "Xs Y~
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 1 @z@
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? A-Pwi.$
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 2 Yd~v|
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? O*/-I
pM
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 4NR5?s
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 5 a|m}2IX
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 8lGgp&ey
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Wk6&TrWlY
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? k8wi-z[dV
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne W
(c\$2`
ction 就是ftp了? t s\>_/
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? V;]V wsZ"
grovel.exe >? 14YV # o:
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? -x\ l<\*
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? [*ovYpj^
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? V//q$/&8(
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? d?y\~<
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? d#:J\2V"R
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? SWO!E
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Afhx`J1KO
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? :XZom+>2n
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? UkbQ'P+oS
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? R/cq00g
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? UXB8sS*wQ?
控制程序? e.ym7L]$O
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? i{[H3 p8
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? zp-~'kIJ
r中的服务? U105u.#7
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? u,SZ-2K!7~
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? xWb?i6)z&
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? s l
@6
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 5f@YrTO[@
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? '<D}5u7 2
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 78~V/L;@S2
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 'p+QFT>Ca
向导? ;p!hd }C
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理?
9QZ wUQ
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? &0Zk3D4
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ^K 8a#-
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? |8{iIvi/
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? FH(+7Lz4;
lnkstub.exe >? ~EkGG
.
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 9+Bq00-Z$
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Prx s2 i 8
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? kR?n%`&k
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 7t Kft
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? sZBO_](S
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? g}r5ohqC#
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 3^yWpSC
G 6mM6(S r
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 2MzFSmhc"
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? PH!B /D5 G
rver新的dns域? <KPx0g?=b
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? rB|:r\Z(jG
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -+@~*$
d
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,5uDEXpt{
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 8vo7~6yy
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ibUPd."W
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? W%Q>< 'c
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? s(Bi& C\
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? >M85xjXP
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 7gmMqz"z(>
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error *`'%tp"'+
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,8 ?*U]}
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? I VODR
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Cs=i9.-A
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Qh%vh ;|^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? jN>UW} ?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Y,}43a0A
proquota.exe > profile quota program? e ;r-}U
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? D|3QLG
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? CGl+!t{
work? irj}:f;!eF
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 3edK$B51;
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Vzm7xl [
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ZaindX{.1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 6.=1k
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? vGp@YABM
终端服务）? tzJt d
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1 K',Vw_
iqP0=(^m
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? i.,B
0s] Z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? uW_ /7ex
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? < _uv!N
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? F$p,xFH#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? vu >@_ hv
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? a
:AcCd)
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? -ou L 4
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ggjb86v\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Ll48)P{+}V
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? o7B+f
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? OZ9j 3Q;a$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
)d Dmq
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? (:]iHg3
许可? WT N!2b
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,W;8!n0
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? -bQvJ`iF
regsvc.exe >? H} rP{`m
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? NO1]JpR
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? vbJMgdHFR
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? C MUphS-KE
p trace statements? `&JA7UD>
trace 设置? Py<vN!
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? <-7Ha _#
remrras.exe >? t2 <(by!
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? J3^Ir [
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? l%/,Ef* 3
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? NKYyMHv6
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? zaPR>:r0
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? CcE TS}Q0C
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Pfy;/}u^c
服务? Np_6ZUaqz
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? obGSc)?j
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {
)K(}~V D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? m!if_Iq
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? "$9ZkADO
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? .<hv &t
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? l>q .BG
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? :g_ +{4
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Cvy;O~)
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Id1[}B-T
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -2 ?fg
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2N#L'v@g=+
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? T3 Fh7S /
work? :6{HFMf"
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? |3@]5f&
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 'KG`{K$
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? B9\o:e Y
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? $R4\jIew V
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,pepr9Yd
终端服务）? ^ jA}*YP
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? #{sb>^BF
H& +s& F{%
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \ 02e
zG
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? euK!JZ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? K*[wr@)u
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ['j,S<Bu~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? oQO3:2a
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? \GP c_m:qL
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,B><la87
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ho|n\7$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? uqH ;1T;s
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 54&2SU$kx
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 6!N&, I
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? hG]20n2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? E}+A)7m A
许可? /@e\I0P^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? F T6cOMu
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? LA5rr}<K
regsvc.exe >? }_x oT9HUr
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8%B @[YDe
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? t~`Ef
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? __ [q`
p trace statements? M"V@>E\L
trace 设置? >LSA?dy!?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? L2%P
remrras.exe >? DTY=k
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? %iNDRLR%I
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ;MD{p1w
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 3 -FNd~ %
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^4:= b
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? u si p>y
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Ws(>}
qjy
服务? R_ }(p2
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <rI~+J]s
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? oR }
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
