CMD运行指令 d>#',C#;
8r> \scS
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: jh z*Y}MX
)j'Qi^;(D
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 )}$rgYKJ
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Ru q; :5u
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 3KqRw (BK
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 i9 CQ ~
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 zdem}kBIe
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 @G]*]rkKb
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 m~;.kc
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 U$DZht4>u
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Wk^{Tn/]
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 B{0]v-w
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 +uF}mZ S^
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 \a0{9Xx F
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ir}*E=*
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ^+%bh /2_W
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 r[):'ys,C
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 J|jvqt9C
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 % dFz[b
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 a(IE8:yU`
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 DMA7eZf'Hv
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd %npLgCF
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ({Yfsf,
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 O_s /BoB@
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 %gn@B2z
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Xqe Qj}2kA
services.msc 服务 cl#XiyK>
2K @Wd (>*"zw
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? C<C^7-5
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Q NE/SSL
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 3Yx'/ =]
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 8T.bT6
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? m%eCTpYo
at.exe > 计划运行任务? g#fn ( A
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 4T52vM
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? )M.g<[= ^
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? q%bFR[p<*
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? (Of`VT3ZOA
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? *eD[[HbKX
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? l %zbx"%x
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? iiu T:r
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? x]Nx,tt
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? B.?F^m@zS
calc.exe > 计算器? KBi(Ns #+
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? %q r,Ssa/
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 5mVO9Q j
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? YG?4DF
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? M-;Mw Lx
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 2T%sHp~qt
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? e6J>qwD?
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? RwK6u-u#9
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Q<szH1-
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? TqS s*as5
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? e 7n0 =U0
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Q6 o1^s
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? {{bwmNv"
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? => o !
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? |gk4X%o6
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? L B.B w
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? +F,])p4,]i
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 19% "F!^i
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? LO% e1y
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? FwKY;^`!d
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 9A{D<h}yk
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 8t< X
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,[N(XstI
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Q|VBH5}1O
comclust.exe > 集群? $B9?>a| {A
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? usK P9[T$
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? DIP%*b#l$\
conime.exe > ime控制台? ,QA=)~;D
control.exe > 控制面板? KDf#e3
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? v0!(&g 3Sd
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 5D-as9k*
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? *Vb#@O!
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? eMEKR5*-O
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? :%28*fl
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? jL)Y'
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关?
5 Uhxl^c
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? GaJE(N
dcphelp.exe > ?? VqD_FS;E
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 8Bc2?NI=
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 1NTx?J JfW
ddmprxy.exe >? rHybP6C<
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? l7<VH z0b
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? AU}|o0Ur
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 2A*,9S|Y
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? KqBiF]Q
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? -W/D Cj<
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 3*{l^<`:gA
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? #;1RStb:zj
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? <JXHg, Q
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程?
DHhty qm
dllhst3g.exe >? _BgWy #
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? b9wC:NgQx
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ]f`UflMO8
dns.exe > dns applications dns? GVf[H2%H
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? s/3sOb}sA
dosx.exe > dos扩展? "N EKz
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 4__HH~j ?Q
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? lA6{TH.x
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 'UGgY3
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? "9~KVILlLu
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? U5F1m]gFr
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 9N2.:<so
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? N!tNRMTi
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Aj O{c=d
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 64 y9.P Y
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? JvCy&xrE;
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? [H$kVQC
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? BHkicb ?
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 5ff 5M=M
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? >$3 =yw%
expand.exe > 解压缩? uVX,[%*P
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? U(~Nm o'
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ,Cy&tRjR B
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? tp ky
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? n c. P
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? xvWP^Qkb
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ,WoB)V.{(
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? *uxKI:rB:
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? }`2+`w%uZ
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? az}zoFl
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? R(}!gv}s
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ; d}n89DXj
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? %X\Rf n0J"
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? w8KxEV=
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ;?-{Uk
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? E1 A5<^t
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne O|9Nl*rXz
ction 就是ftp了? ePSD#kY5
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? UpiZd/K
grovel.exe >? IG%x(\V-e
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? O!F"w !5@
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? FELW?Q?k
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ,&@FT oR
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? h,/3 }
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? a94 nB
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ep
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? O
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? S4E@w Li
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? @}%kSn5y:
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Idj Z2)$
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? D [v22 5
控制程序? m ndEB!b
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? x;4m@)Mu
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? g ZE S}]N
r中的服务? xKT;1 (Mk
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? :X 1Y
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? N>@.( f&w
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库?
vMJC
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? $ Fy)+<
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Aq$o&t
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? [2
Rz8e^
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ~(cqFf
向导? u b@'(*
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理?
sBE@{w%
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? E
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? CF+:v(NL
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? X`]>J5
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? tg ~7^(s
lnkstub.exe >? )_ l( WF.
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Ax4; [K\Q
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? eW_EWV H
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? @d ^MaXp_P
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? x
;]em9b
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? YIl,8!
z~
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? &';@CeK
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Ds8x9v)^
8nSw7:z
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? UwDoueXs
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? `ih#>i_ &
rver新的dns域? '? E@H.""
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? A.!3 {pAb
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?Xp+5{
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? c,*a|@
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ;tZ 8Sh)
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? {Q0DHNP(G
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序?
Bf,}mCq
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? n+'s9
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ^$8WV &5q>
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? tkHUX!Ow;
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 52*KRq
o
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? + C4NhA2
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? q(5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Wk/Il^YG
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? h*mKS -TC
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? z9zo5Xc=
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 49B6|!&I
proquota.exe > profile quota program? tkdy R1-
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 3TKl
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? EmV ZqW
work? 9lX+?m~ ~
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? >>>MTV f
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,0n=* o@W
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? sDy~<$l?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? cdfnM% `>\
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? SsIN@
终端服务）? mZ#IP
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8w3Wy<}y
T(*A 0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? uq]E^#^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 5=.mg6:
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? @N\
Ht'f
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? mgBxcmv
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? .@Jos^rxgJ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? }An;)!>(nF
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .1""U
']
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? I#CS;Yh95
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? N *Xl0m(Q
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? A)f/ww)Q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 9/5 EyV
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? tkhE jTZ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? -k3WY&9,
许可? &_Gu'A({J
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #U/L8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |Lz7}g=6
regsvc.exe >? .@f )#2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? "(E%JAwZ^W
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &. "ltB
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? $K!6T
p trace statements? rK
cr1VFy
trace 设置? zm^ 5WH
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? z%/<|`
7
remrras.exe >? <V4"+5cJ8
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ^|%7} =e
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?*U:=|
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? rj;~SC{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? -k@Uo( MB
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ch0x*[N@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~ZRtNL9
服务? N|s8PIcSp
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? x@<!# d+
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！?
l65Qk2<YC
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? (7}Zh|@W
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? `qr.@0whP
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? lJBZ0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? :j%
B(@b
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? kX'a*AG
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? KU;m.{
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? unkA% x{W;
proquota.exe > profile quota program? X0%BE!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? qnU$Pd
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? vXc gl
work? 1?#Wg>7'
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? X\]Dx./
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @-}!o&G0
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Z+! 96LR
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? q3Y49d
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _1 HEGX\
终端服务）? uGS^*W$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? >qynd'eToR
' ui`EL %
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 4 !M6 RL8{
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 0,[- 4m
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8HH\wu$$e
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _jrkR
n1 "
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? hUMFfc ?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? wHhIa3_v
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? DBzF\-
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Z Z F\;
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 0Ewt
>~n
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;i;;{j@$i
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |#(g 8ua7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ZUeA&&{
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? y O?52YO
许可? Zq"wq[GCN
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? A/*h[N+2!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? <fcw:Ae
regsvc.exe >? xT3l>9i
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Dlu]4n[LB
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7#iT33(3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? C)qP9uW
p trace statements? ,DWC=:@X
trace 设置? |:d:uj/
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? mi{ r7.e5I
remrras.exe >? jh.e&6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? wi -{&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? qt#4i.Iu+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? %p.hwgvnp
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? O7tL,)Vv
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Nx4X1j?-n
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? }WG -R
服务? z`rW2UO#a`
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .(8eWc YK
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? W/I D8+:i
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
