CMD运行指令 l]cQ7g5
ga%77t|jm3
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: EatDT*!
.<hv&t
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ZH:X4!
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 UQr+\ u
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 I!~Omr@P
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 6h8NrjX
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 AlV2tffY^
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 VQ`O;n6/`
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 _~"3
LB
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ?Kf@/jv
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 aS2
Y6
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 _:
x$"i
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 e&nw&9vo
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ),|bP`V
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 IC~D?c0H:
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 #k, kpL<a
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 6 , ~aV
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 gUQCKNw
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ?c*d
z{
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ~o$=(EC
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Kz;VAH
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd c8MNo'h
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 G&-h,"yo^
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Stpho4+/y
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ) 'KHUa9
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 " OtLJ
services.msc 服务 Dr609(zg^
2K f}4h}Cq
QB>e(j%
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? E}+A)7mA
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? :=@[FXD4
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? FT6cOMu
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? LA5rr}<K
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? CJ b~~
at.exe > 计划运行任务? cj)~7 WF
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? eS|p3jk;
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? -)GfSk
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? c$;enAf@
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? "G:>}cs%?
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? AS;{{^mM(
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ~XRr }z_Lq
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? suwj1qYJ4
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 7[\B{N9&W
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? `{":*V
calc.exe > 计算器? ufOaD7
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? <j'#mUzd
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? `P~RG.HO
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ),eiJblH
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? # L R[6l
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? ;.Y`T/eWS
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? Qn7 e6u@V
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? XDF",N)
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ohl%<FqS
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? @lI/g
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ORTM[cL
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? MDpXth7
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? "%Ak[04'
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? %JZIg!
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 1C{~!=6#
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 7E'C o|
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? E {MSi"
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? \<%a`IA!*
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? [+GG Wo
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? f &|SGD*
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 5P4>xv[
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? CT : ac64
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? |bh:x{h
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? -e ya$C
comclust.exe > 集群? 4^5s\f B
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? {+MMqJCa
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? \BDNF<_
conime.exe > ime控制台? 6lPGop]js]
control.exe > 控制面板? Q=[&~^Y)
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? mAMKCxz,
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? qJ!xhf1
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? T&%>/7I>
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? -T>`PJpJuL
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Z.<B>MD8^
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? MX34qJ9k
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? H>B:jJf
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Xo,BuK&G
dcphelp.exe > ?? -mXEbsm
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? %`~8j H@
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 1JM~Ls%Z
ddmprxy.exe >? Y9u2:y!LdL
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? r|(Lb'k
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? -4;u|0_
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ~(c<ioIf
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? "o1/gV
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8PQ& 7o
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 1/z1~:Il
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? vDemY"wz
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? S=o/n4@}
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? E5rNC/Ul$$
dllhst3g.exe >? pD{Li\LY
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 1+]e?
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Vj_
$%0
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Uhf
-}Jdw
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? c{[d@jtO
dosx.exe > dos扩展? pq@ad\8
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? opBvx>S
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Gr_I/+<
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? QeK~A@|F&
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? jooh`| `P
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? X,p&S^
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Z?~7#F~Z`
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? 8=$@azG
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? CyE.q^Wm
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? =(o$1v/k
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? (C!fIRY
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? kAqk~.
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? K3jno+U&
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? =I?p(MqW
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? tqHXzmsjW
expand.exe > 解压缩? ),n?"
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? tW,<Pe
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? TGg* (6'z
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ZnQnv@{8l
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 6Cibc.vt
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? }MoCUN)I
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? E\QSU88^
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? HLS^Ga,(
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? I(2ID +
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? j*P@]&e7d
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? )/BKN` ,
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 1vobfZ-w9
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Y}0 - &
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? /%.K`BMN
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Y.-i ;Mmu
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? NY_Oo!)3
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne @wpm;]
ction 就是ftp了? (\]_/ W
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? REHfk6YE
grovel.exe >? -wY6da*.W
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? %o5GD
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Dgdh3q;
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? k|w6&k3
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? fd(>[RP?
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? <{'':/tXI
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包?
BYu|loc
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? e Q0bx&
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ?L_#AdK
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? *FO']D
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ~Su>^T(?-
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? `P'{HT
控制程序? ?9AByg
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? #x'C
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? xe
6x!
r中的服务? _I2AJn`#
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? uu(.,11`
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? "3Ec0U \s
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? n] &fod
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? :^l`m9
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 0^hz 1\g
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ?Hq`*I?b9
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 3B>!9:w~f
向导? 6MZfoR
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? vq x;FAqZ
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? iE$0-Qe[3
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? $)kIYM&
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? J)*y1
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 4H{L>e
lnkstub.exe >? i<-#yL5
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? @T1-0!TM')
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? MYLq2g\
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 4/HyO\?z5
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? ww=< =
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? _))_mxV{
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 5Pn$@3
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? y9:|}Vh
e=YvMg
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? N-lXC"{)
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 8^+Qn/b_%
rver新的dns域? t:W`=^
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? c D7q;|+
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? $lUZm\R|k
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? lxV>
rmD
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Jzh_`jW0l
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 89~) nV)
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ?9/%K45
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? F7a\Luae
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? `$Q
$l
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 24]O0K
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error KrG$W/<tg
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? AM,@BnEcuT
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &EZ28k"x
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? J1g
`0XH
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 4uD!-1LT@
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? c}$?k@=
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? z;1yZ4[G
proquota.exe > profile quota program? =U2`]50
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? RKRk,jRL
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }[?X%=
work? gr yC#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? mR?OSeeB
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? R$wo{{KX
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? s!uewS.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Au@U;a4UU
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? !%sj- RMvG
终端服务)? X`[or:cB
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? k'EP->r
Z-Zox-I1}-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ,253'53W)
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? JoIffI?{(D
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *=)%T(^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? yn"8Ma*
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? eCdMDSFO3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Ig*!0(v5$
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? x>7}>Y*(
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? NmVc2V]I
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? mam|aRzd
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? R8?Xz5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? NgQ {'H[Y
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? OV^)
N
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? t d-EB&i\
许可? N'3Vt8o,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? (hs[B4nV
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? V;Te =4
regsvc.exe >? m'@NF--#Oq
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
:p5V5iG
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? PG+ICg
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? gtqgf<mS
p trace statements? ig)rK<@*[
trace 设置? -"#;U`.oh7
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _.yBX\tf[
remrras.exe >? =X]$J@j
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >@`D@_v
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ]t(;bD hT
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? `pOiv&>
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? =; `+^
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? c5nl!0XX
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? eBlVb*nmq
服务? CZuV{Oh}?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? L1
O\PEeT
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? P]bI".A8
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? pk:YjJs
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? xOp8[6Ga'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? rs`H':a/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? q!t_qX7u
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? XSkx<"U*
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? t,)`Zu$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ,=.&
proquota.exe > profile quota program? R*VJe+5w
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? m?`U;R[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ?L|m:A`
work? +Gg6h=u
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? eZJrV}V
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ]KBzuz%
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? (ylpH`
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )u7y.o
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? i*_T\_=
终端服务)? tn>$5}^;
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 4U(W~O
UMuRB>ey
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 0L9z[2sj
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? hW P$U
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? k}(C.`.
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6av]LY K
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :}i
#ODJ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? n3SCiSr
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? %ZDo;l+<F6
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? F]:@?}8R
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Ml@,xJ/aia
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {=pRU_-^
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _e
E(P1
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? xxpvVb)mF
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? )S]4
Kt_
许可? H.3+5po
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? A'^y+42jY
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? &!x!j,nT
regsvc.exe >? k z"F4?,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? B{hP#bYK
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Ei2hI
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? RP?UKOc
p trace statements? S:"R/EE(
trace 设置? p(-f $Q(
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? IxNY%&* `
remrras.exe >? n}Pz:
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? h&|q>M3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? @)owj^sA
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?`#)JG,A7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? :FcYjw
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? |]kcgLqj
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? n&DRh.@
服务? v!{mpF
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ?fr -5&,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? @Fv"j9j-3G
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os