CMD运行指令 }0#U; _;D
=uk0@hy9b
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: hd\gH^wk
*K!|@h{60
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 /n~\\9#3
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 -C-?` R
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 n9w9JXp;!
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ` +'rib5
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 x9/H/'
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 iX u]e;6
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 RpWTpT1
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 '|]e<Mt-
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Q)m4_+,d
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ? &G`{Ey
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 E1dD7r\
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ^'CPM6J
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Xp\/YJOibd
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 OM hef,,H
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 h^,8r d
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 1wzqGmjmt
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 E#J';tUQ
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Wt)Drv{@ {
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ;AR{@Fu.
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ~\ ,w {
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 fbyQjvURnC
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 F|Mi{5 G%
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ZUz ^!d
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Re:jVJg Bz
services.msc 服务 6:GTD$Uz.
2K PWh^[Rd)
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? >_rha~
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? N8qDdr9p?c
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? )vmA^nU>
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? V@>r*7\ F
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? GRb*Ee T
at.exe > 计划运行任务? T2}FYVj?!g
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? S6}@I ,Q
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ,fK3ZC
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? "|;:>{JC
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? V/ cP4{L
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ,NnhHb2\
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? rG#Z=*b%
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? @L.82p{ h
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Um1[sMc{au
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Z3>N<u8)
calc.exe > 计算器? a#m NE*Dg
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? F'g Vzf
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ]\/tVn.'
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? jV .g}F+1m
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 4}_O`Uxh
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Gl1jxxd
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ,Jc m+ Wb
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ^w ] /
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? lb'GXd %
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? vN 2u34
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? d(g^M1 m
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? [
W2fd\4
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 91Uj}n%
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? iX0iRC6f
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? u6`=x$&
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? xs\!$*R
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? fc/ &X
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ? uYu`Ojzr
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? .(pN5JI*
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Q{k
At%
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 8G5Da|\
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? zBO (`=|
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? [((;+B
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? J=pztASt
comclust.exe > 集群? i)#s.6.D>
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? LL|7rS|o
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ,J`'Y+7W
conime.exe > ime控制台? nW;g28
control.exe > 控制面板? aM7uBx\8 5
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? >A0k 8T
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? RI68%ZoL
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? sXd8rj: o
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? rr#K"S P
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Vd=yr'?
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? =6aS&B(SN
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? s p asB=E
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? K}6dg<
dcphelp.exe > ?? +~xnXb1
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? &$`yo`
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? DGevE~
ddmprxy.exe >? F)z;Z6{t 4
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ^$&k5e/}C
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? rDm'Z>nTf
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? jy]JiQ B
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? `DT3x{}_S
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8k(P,o
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? upeU52@\
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? C7H/N<VAq
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? DJP2I P
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? -hkQ2[Ew#
dllhst3g.exe >? [ `]4P&
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? $9S(_xdI&
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Y?ez9o:/#
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Rq[ M 29
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Q,& /V_
dosx.exe > dos扩展? e^ lWR] v
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? y^]tahbo
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? u_7~TE3W
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? *>VVt8*Et
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? _ Ro! "YVX
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? &W f3~hmo
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? >5Wlc $bc
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? SZJ$w-<z
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? z<.?x%4O
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Mwg u9 3?
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? lo'W1p
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? q5>v'ZS o
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? = waA`Id
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ~tOAT;g}q
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Q[+ac*F=Y
expand.exe > 解压缩? 31Ey DU,W
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? RZ1
/#;
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? w`l{LHrR
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? &K/Fy Y5
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? \^ #~@9
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? K(XN-D/c
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 8u!"#S#>a
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同?
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? *Z_C4Tj
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? iMfngIs |
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? XJ2^MF2BU
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? kh%{C] ".1
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 3 =W!4
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 9o>8 o
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Z'H5,)j0R
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? &i!vd/*WlD
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne pIbdN/z
ction 就是ftp了? wO2_DyMm@
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? waKT{5k
grovel.exe >? k1V T /u
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? w,Ee>cV]a
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? .'a&3 3J
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? !45.puL0
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 7 bDH Xn
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? wu"&|dt
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? b=3H
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? c*UvYzDZL
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? qH['09/F6
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? `Y?87f :SP
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? = !m}xdTP
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? -gQCn>"
控制程序? $ cu00K
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Zs<KZGn-B
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 0zY(:;X
r中的服务? ]jpu,jz:
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? b~-%c_
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? gNG r!3*)w
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? g R
nOd
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? \p%3vRwS%p
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? sZ?mP ;Q
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? @,XSs
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? #Wu*3&a]yU
向导?
Mkq( T[)
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? S .!UPkW H
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? :$+-3_oLMQ
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? @ |'5 n
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? wW>)(&!F
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? t20PP4FWM
lnkstub.exe >? ^*\XgX
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? a6kV!,.U
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? fb da
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? LSQz"Ll
l
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ITy/eZ"&:
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? BPr ^D0P
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ?JxbSK#
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? "`[!L z
(LHp%LaZ\;
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? e$Y[Z {T5
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? GA`PY-Vs)
rver新的dns域? W[+ |}
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? V (Yxh+KU
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? CIVnCy z
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -l}IZY
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? /s];{m|>
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? >&!RWH9 *q
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? X\}Y
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Bvt@X
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."?
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启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? /.M+fr S
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error <W]g2>9o9
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]; %0qb
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? KsrjdJx, '
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? !gnj]k&/c
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? o->\vlb D
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? $Ci0 I+5w
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Zf7&._y.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? hp"L8w
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ^t7x84jh L
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? *._|- L
work? Dup;e&9g
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [31p&FxM
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4d:{HLX,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? PR|R`.QSs
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ,#W
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 5<L_|d)0"
终端服务）? D#S\!>m
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 6!^[];%xN
#0 6-:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? j PnM>=
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? }3R13
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? XYoIFv?'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? RllY- JBO
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ;WL1B
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 6WoAs)ZF
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Xtq{%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ?X?&~3iD%
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? i
ZL2p>
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? c"!lwm3b
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |# l=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Z>)][pL
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? G;3~2^lB\
许可? #y|V|nd
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ?[x49Ux,P
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? rw)kAe31
regsvc.exe >? 0u lt7s}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? '&;yT[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? aQ j*KMc
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? `MP|Ovns:H
p trace statements? fA48 (0p
trace 设置? ) rLMIk
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -yDs<
Xl
remrras.exe >? e4OeoQ @ >
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ZDL']*)'
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? v6\F
Q9|t
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? X}P$e mr7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? }B7K@Wu#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Z['\61
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^% Q|s#w.
服务? W\f9jfD
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? =OJ;0 /$6
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >Q,zNs
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? XS~ - vF
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ')S;[= v
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 8
6QE /M
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? t)oa pIeIe
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <b+[<@wS
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? c':ezEaC
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?j7vZ}iRi
proquota.exe > profile quota program? b4Y8N"hL%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? mxSKG>
O
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ! ~<siy
work? ,G^[o,hS
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? V@=V5bZLs
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #y]3LC#)^G
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? FDFH,J`_
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? P,gdnV
^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? "f QRk
终端服务）? 2=PBxDs;
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Bd bJ< Is
-jg (G GJ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 5CJZw3q
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? LU!1s@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? xSpC'"
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? B'> *[!A
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? qUhRu>
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? aI#4H+/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |pZo2F!.
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _J?SIm
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Q F-)^`N
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? VmQh$&h
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Pn TZ/|
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? X7aXxPCq1
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @%i>XAe#0
许可? MQcE6)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? tw qFs
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? m^!Sv?hV
regsvc.exe >? ~
}KzJiL
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? AfWl6a?T8:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? [J \DB)V/
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 993d/z|DX
p trace statements? H$!-f>Rxa
trace 设置? fDuwgY0
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #0MK(Ut/
remrras.exe >? xcSR{IZ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? +80 2`eax
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? C @@$"}%v2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? oW'PO Ar
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? oXc/#{NC
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 7u%a/ <
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Md9l+[@
服务? 9={N4}<
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Vq}r _#!Q
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? eOrYa3hQ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
