CMD运行指令
p+h$]CH
v wU1}H
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: >.iF,[.[F<
a[-!X7,IU
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 69g{oo
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 'dLw8&T+W
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ! *N9PUM
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 < 1D|TrP
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ]%' AZ`8
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 m+ TAaK
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 1UP=(8j/
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 tJ\
$%
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 a#YK1n[!
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 $ F2Uv\7=
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 dZU #lg
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 iVXt@[
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 lK0ny>R B
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 o|kykxcq
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 5X) 8Nwbc
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 fK J-/{|
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 e5|lz. o;
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 #).$o~1ht!
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 fjh| V9H
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd C$OVN$lL`8
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 pH1 !6X
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 D0D=;k
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 B zzC|
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 U lYFloZ
services.msc 服务 4 Z"}W!A
2K m@td[^O-
EhcJE;S)
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? `\kihNkJn3
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? a5 D|#9
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? G,u=ngZ]
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? %71i&T F
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? \i%'M%
at.exe > 计划运行任务? HN7CcE+l
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? wVBK Vb9N
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? i(}Pr A
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? pHV^K v#
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? -50DGA,K6
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ;CYoc4e
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? _ fHC+lwN
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 2{-29b q
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? bdg6B 7%Q
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ^#9385
calc.exe > 计算器? zBF~:Uc`B
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? u_(~zs.N]
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ;tjOEmIiU
charmap.exe > 字符映射表?
"o5]:]h)
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 36 "n7
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? cb}"giXQTB
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? {213/ @,
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? NAGM3{\5v$
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? (bsx |8[
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? |&; ^?M
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? QL?_FwZL
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ;8s L
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? f9.?+.^_
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? BI1M(d#1L"
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ,>;2 1\D
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? o?`FjZ6;x
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? @(t3 <g
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? k# [!; <
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? y> I2}P
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? l5[5Y6c>
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? "r9Rr_,
>
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? w'S,{GW
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? >>U>'}@Q
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? LOh2eZ"n
comclust.exe > 集群? Q Be6\oq
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 380` >"D
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? @) Qgy}*5
conime.exe > ime控制台? 50,'z?-_
control.exe > 控制面板? !nv wR Q
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? F Y1iY/\Cn
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 1- 2hh)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? n(: <pz
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? mUYRioNj
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ] ; w 2YR
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? P`Np +E#I
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? LgqQr6y"
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? hlzB
cz*
dcphelp.exe > ?? ]3KeAJ
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? V=O52?8
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? sp Edq}
ddmprxy.exe >? Abc{<4 z0?
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? [9m3@Yd'
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? AGlB vRX7e
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? G@]3EP
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Hfcpq a
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? oaIk1U;g
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ~k"+5bHa*
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? '6so(> |
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? t R^f]+Up
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? LrB
0 x>
dllhst3g.exe >? H I g2y
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? '7iz5wC#
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ~Amq1KU*Z
dns.exe > dns applications dns? T5XXC1+
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? D6"=2XR4n
dosx.exe > dos扩展? -l^< [%
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? (MwRe?Ih
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ,} oAc
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ;Afz`Se1@
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? b^o4Q[
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? b8mH.g&l
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? PDNl]?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? b1& t k~ D
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? fvu{ (Tb
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? amBg<P`'_
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? !/FRL<mp
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 7=^{~ 5#
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? G m~([Ln{
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ohx[_}xN
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? / *0t _
expand.exe > 解压缩? n]%- 2`}(
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? |[\;.gT K
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? V kQ@c;C
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? kAftW
'
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? $8tk|uh
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? D"7}&Ry:
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 55S s%$k@
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? qZ1'uln=C-
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? )6"}M;v
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? c~ss^[qx|
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果?
RD$:.
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? %OQdUH4x
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 2W AeS UX
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体?
.-gJS-.c
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? "{q#) N
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? #{i*9'
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne !_fDL6a-
ction 就是ftp了? WAu>p3
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? J f YgZ\#
grovel.exe >? Kz HYh
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? lC<;Q*Y
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? a4Q@sn;]
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? }(EH5jZ'
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? e3I""D{)[=
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? epy2}TI
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? zsL@0]e&
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 9+ 'i(q
z
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? r Xx# <7`
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? , \4]uZ<
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 6VW *8~~Xy
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ZW4f "
控制程序? e~)[I! n
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 8^7Oc,:~
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ug3\K83aj/
r中的服务? qng ~,m
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? y`I>|5[ `
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? e@D_0OZ
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? EPm~@8@"j?
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? MN?aPpr>
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? *`>BOl+ro
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ;[ <(4v$
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? = oAS(7o
向导? /\m t Ca.O
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? zv]ZEWVzc
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? A3]A5s6
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? qTsy'y;Z
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? zdN[Uc+1Bd
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? {
I #>6
lnkstub.exe >? 65EMB%
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 0 Q TI;3
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? O( ^h_
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? r T2Njy1
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? xo>0 j#
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? "\4W])30
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? =2\2S p
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? + O}Ik.w
<4}m:
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Exb64n-_=
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? EU[\D;
rver新的dns域? Gwd38
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? #p}G WS)
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? O}M-6!%<,
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +,e#uuj$p
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 4@9Pd &I
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? =j.TDv'^nd
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? t3<MoDe7`r
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? sz9W}&(j
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? c BxGGggB
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? O<S.f r,
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Tmzbh 9
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? IuwE&#
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5(>=};r+
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ">}6i9o
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? s9Hxiw@D
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? -^ _2{i
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /7}pReUj
proquota.exe > profile quota program? fyQOF ItM
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ( b25g !
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {&5lZ<nu8A
work? m8s d2&4
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? .}==p&(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? >Hf{Mx{<
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? \jfK']P/H
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? (/:m*x*6
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 'Lu<2=a ~
终端服务）? eiMP:
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *Fy6 -CC1
"Zp&7hI
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? z\ZnxZ@
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Qs 1p
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? JK$3qUDnI
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "J(M. Y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? J!:BCjRdw
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? wf 8{ v
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? : >FN|fz
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? J (]|)?x2
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? t;* zr*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? =B}IsBn'J
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Am, {Fj
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +?J N_aR
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? )Zq'r L<
许可? A@V$~&JCL5
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? g,,wG k
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ?fxM 1<8
regsvc.exe >? g+#<;Gbpe
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? h>pu^ `hk
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? :-?ZU4)
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Ema[M 5$R
p trace statements? qo [[P)tq
trace 设置? +ktv : d
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #W~jQ5NS\
remrras.exe >? sOhn@*X
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? A5ng gg4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? u
W]gBhO$O
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? <K CI@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? .W{CJh
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? P@v"aa\@2)
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5wue2/gl
服务? Fb{N>*l.
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? $1.-m{Bd
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? HV a9b;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Yq ]sPE92
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1jKpLTSs
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^lp=4C 9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? aE~T!h
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? N<Sl88+U
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? !)bZ.1o
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ZiPeP
proquota.exe > profile quota program? <$s6?6P
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5]&s Xs
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Lm[,^k
work? M-@RgWvF
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ZID- ~
6
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 2Q e&F eT
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? A4zI1QF
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? pX &bX_F{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? /@ \`Ibe
终端服务）? T=PqA)Ym
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? cN@_5
2;gv o*k
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 'KH+e#?Ar
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 4X^$"l M
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? d88A.Z3w
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9~h W8{#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8&JB_%Gb
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? y i$+rPF1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |enLv12Gm
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? x,C8):\t`B
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? LK} g<!o(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2E 1`r@L
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? f2e;N[D
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? D$>!vD'
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8i',~[
许可? I8XP`Ccq
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? qur2t8gnxq
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? lie ,A
regsvc.exe >? ,zgz7
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Ch]d\G M
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? +zh\W9
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? UVux[qX<
p trace statements? lTC0kh
trace 设置? ao)';[%9s
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Gwk$<6E
remrras.exe >? /ZyMD(_J
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
,IB\1#
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? DQGrXMpV0
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? sJ L Oz>
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? u\ _yjv#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Erw 1y,mF
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &dtst??
服务? )#i@DHt=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? \Y!# Y#c
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? c F
5|Pf
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
