CMD运行指令 $~s|%>@
hI Q 2s
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: xLp<G(;
-Nn@c|fz
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 YB&b_On,f
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 5 l]G1+
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 08 $y1;
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 +T|M U
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 LFHzd@Y7"
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 5UU1HC;C
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 YA, vT[kX
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 piv/QP-X
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 `$hna{e^n
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 %n7Y5|U h
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 3L K]VuZE
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ^xZ o .P
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 T)Ohk(jK1
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 rr;p;
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 VGDds
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 R<-u`uX nP
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 pA| Z%aL
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 fVJsVZ"6v`
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 md. #n
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd `Fn6*_ n
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 #Y9'n0 AL
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 qT}AY.O%^
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 g82_KUkB
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Y c]
services.msc 服务 d@u)'AY%/
2K +dB/SC-^U
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 7=e!k-G
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? HXY,e$c#y
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? [->uDbt zL
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? %n7 mN])
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? )08mG_&atL
at.exe > 计划运行任务? bU+
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atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? N%:)M T,&g
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? V_.n G;
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? <R%]9#re
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? |5(<
Vk=
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 'tR aF
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Kq. MmR!gl
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? mxxuD"5
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? VUD ?iv7
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? nm3 /-Q},
calc.exe > 计算器? Q
\E [p y
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? n@"h^-
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ?~g X7{>
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ]EhU8bZ
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? (w+dB8 )X
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ~ R:=zGDV
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? qDzd_E@aR
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? W\W|v? r
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? B)1.CHV%<
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ag~4m5n*~
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? K$K6,54y
cisvc.exe > 索引内容?
& 1k2J
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Pn;Tg7oz
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? nWd]P\a'V
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Ry+Ax4#+(y
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Ie14`'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? hrt ]Qn&
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Cc7YjsRW
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? JC[G5$E
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? kS@6 '5U
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? _r6aLm2n
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 8&0+Az"{O
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? >gqd
y *Bg
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? /N'|Vs,X
comclust.exe > 集群? l_`DQ8L`
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? HU='Hk!
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ZV?~~_ 9
conime.exe > ime控制台? ==i:*
control.exe > 控制面板? fN kN
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? V6.w=6:`X
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Mr8r(LGY
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ls<7Qe"a
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 'aFj yY?%
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? j![ ; ;
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 4kZ9]5#.
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? X 9lh@`3
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? )w.\xA~|
dcphelp.exe > ?? k~<b~V cU
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? /M.@dW7
w
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? !oDX+hd,%>
ddmprxy.exe >? { 4(E
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debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? f-!A4eKe
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $d[ xSwang
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %^r}$mfy:0
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? @H?_x/qBT
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? q')MKR*
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? iHp@R-g
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ATdK)gG
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? lM<SoC;[
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 0d%p<c
dllhst3g.exe >? tk"+PTGJT
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 4IW7^Pq`P
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? :=I@<@82W
dns.exe > dns applications dns? -X)KY_Xn@/
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ~PoBvHi
dosx.exe > dos扩展? @7C?]/8#
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? o,#[Se*n
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? D m|_;iO,
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? b)5z'zQu
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? -@wnQ?
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 5tIM@, .I/
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? c|s*(WljY
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ?4]#gC ks
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? x9c/;Q &m
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? UX9r_U5)
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? $h({x~Oj9
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? N0D)d
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? :-I~-Yj
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? vWM3JH~a6
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Ru W62QSq
expand.exe > 解压缩? * i}Nb* Z3
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? D9#?l <D
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? r dc} e"v
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? u)DhkF|
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? '_~X(izc
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? j70]2NgX
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ZW]Q|vPh4U
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 7, \Uk|
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? m}x&]">9
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? | CC(`<\R
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? `@Q%} J
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ~B NLzt3%O
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? V
ifQ@
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? /<HEcB
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? GQNs :oRJ'
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ^Ms)T3dM
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne y5X HJUTu
ction 就是ftp了? gZ5E %']sT
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? " iCR68e
grovel.exe >? 9Yh0'
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? J| orvnkK
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 09f:%!^u
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Al^n&Aa+\
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 7VF^&6
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? yMQuM :d
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? H?dmNwkPY
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? PgKA>50a
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? H$:Z`CQt<
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? VtR?/+8X
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 5aF03+ko
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ,1\nd{
控制程序? vZdn
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Fb<r~2
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? FBjIft5e
r中的服务? AnbY<&OC1
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? o@ ?3i+%}8
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? mulK(mp
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? <p48?+K9
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Xwg|fr+p
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? UF[2Rb8?
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? scky G
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? KfU4#2}
向导? (c /H$'
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? nt ,tM/
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? idwiM|.iU
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Xd _86q8o
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? VrF(0,-Z`3
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? avR4 #bfc
lnkstub.exe >? }lzyl*.
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? C0 43h?x
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ` Nn^
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? kIAWI;H{
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Gs*FbrY
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? U9D4bn D
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? {emO&#=@CP
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? w ' E
zN(fZT}K5
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? g)*[W>M
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? f-9& n4=H
rver新的dns域? yZ[H&>
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? [)}F4Jsz%
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? `;7^@ k
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? u,:GJU
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ,}!OJyT
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 8>Xyz`$kH
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? DiK@> $v
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? i|X ; n
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 1 l'Wb2g>A
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? %nJ^0X_]
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error t[B\'f!
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 5oQy
$Y
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? pYo]lO
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? $_-f } E
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? G9s: Wp
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? +OFq=M
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? `A@{})+
proquota.exe > profile quota program? iH& I zv
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =T)4Oziks
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }/ 6Q3B
work? ]HP
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? @O}%sjC1
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ;z;O }<8s
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? i,R<`K0
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Kk2PWJ7
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? X>w( ^L*>
终端服务）? ] (3e +JC
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +tL]qO BP
\|Pp%U [
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? (W3~ r
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .jRp.U
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? etdI:N*x
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? UQ#"^`=R<
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ql5NSQ>{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? "d'D:>z]%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? u8pJjn;
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *<n]"-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5V&3m@d0aq
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *TY?*H
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ANEW ^\
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? =M b!&qq
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? >Ha tb bA
许可? &MnS(
82L
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? T] d9tX-
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !es?GJq`
regsvc.exe >? M] YK]VyG
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Z@fMU2e=Z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 2xvT ijO0
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Jg=[!j0(
p trace statements? q"OvuHBSOn
trace 设置? [psW+3{bG
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? <A +VS
remrras.exe >? R]e?<,"X
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? c%_I|h<?iT
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? UD`bK a`E
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $pK2H0c
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? g+oSbC
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 4S>A}rWz
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? {)]5o| Hx
服务? GGcN aW'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 6@?4z
Rkz
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? h.@5vhD
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Q?KWiFA}'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? hER]%)#r
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,$ L>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? I/D (gY06<
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? H(U`S
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ,)3%@MwO
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [k-Q89
proquota.exe > profile quota program? %EA|2O.D
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? wP.b2X_V
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? A L|F
Bd
work? ?4Z`^uy
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Su99A. w
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? coq7La[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? n} cjVH5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !, Y1FC
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? '{+5+ J
终端服务）? P! @b:.$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? x5_V5A/@LU
#?8dInu>
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 7 sv
3=/`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? lB9 9J"A
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? sJ[I<
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? U: xY~>
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? vZ[w r@)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4Cs
|F7R
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? aI]EwVz-q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? lt\.
)Y>4
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? F]kn4zr
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? z97RNT|Y7U
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? O s--@ 5e
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? tB4dkWt.}
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Hd
H ,
许可? 0Z9>%\km_
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Vx$ ?)&
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? <7-:flQz~
regsvc.exe >? T. \=R
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ;oW#>!HrY
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? *@`Sx' 5!
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? : p# 5nYi
p trace statements? ' jAX&7G`
trace 设置? qKu/~0a/
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? J { fTx@?(
remrras.exe >? 7.Df2_ )
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? .YYfba#{
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Kx,#Wg{H
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? !Au'WJfE
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? [?z`XY_-
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6U|An*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? T%|{Qo<j
服务? IiW*'0H:/
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? XS+2OutVo
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? E Dh$UB)
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
