CMD运行指令 oz[G'[\}F
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: kGakdL l
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 i=pfjC
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 </SO#g^r<
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ]@}hyM[D;
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 TC@F*B;
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 !1]jk (Z
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 s$0dLEa9
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 A@4{-e\
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 JRE\R&>g
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 nr( C*E
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 -~H
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chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ymnK `/J!Q
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 FP0GE
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 g:p` .KuB
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 +JXn
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 A_2lG!!
6
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 v ;}M Hl
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 jYB iC DD
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 !|9k&o
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 f'`y-]"V5)
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 9 8 uMD
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 w_LkS/
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 6{g&9~V
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 D4$"02"
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 WU.ee iX
services.msc 服务 l <Z7bo
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? AI, E9
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 30 0[2}Y]
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 9+.3GRt7
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? /c4$m3?]
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? p!<P Rms@
at.exe > 计划运行任务? )oM%
N
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? uaCI2I
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? c]qh)F$s8
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 5>=4$!`
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? f 3h]t0M
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 2n#H%&^?a
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? }/IP\1bG
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? (hRg0Z=
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 1 . o0"
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? sqRvnCD!
calc.exe > 计算器? ,ZO?D|M1
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? *xKy^f
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? }?O>.W,/
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? B2WPbox
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? /R6\_oM
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? .R@XstQ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? } wJH@'0+
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0wF)bQv1
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? GW 7+#
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? X]\; f
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? E% Ko[G
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? fj9&J[
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? }We-sZ/w7r
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? b'ir$RL] c
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 3u
s^\w#
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? `dl^)4J
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? qK%#$JgqA
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? X2P8Zq=%a
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ldRq: M5z
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? /L2.7`5
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? &k` lb kq
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? EYn9l n_]u
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? v`@N R06
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? A-M6MW
comclust.exe > 集群? /IH F
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? c s:E^
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ^
7) H;$
conime.exe > ime控制台? Z]Cd> u
control.exe > 控制面板? IL?"g {w
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? * fLVzYpo
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? azRp4~2?
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? S]4!uv^y
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? N,F [x0&?
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 5UG"i_TC
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? TpHzf 3.I
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? p>+Q6o9O
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? B@' OUcUR
dcphelp.exe > ?? [3x*47o "z
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? uw@-.N^
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? /U6ry'
ddmprxy.exe >? j|[ >f
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? vJX0c\e
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? e YiqT Wn:
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Ypin bej
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? { /
,?3
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? oTTE<Ct [
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? h66mzV: `
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? H}8kku>7
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ]7q|) S\
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? `y{[e j
dllhst3g.exe >? `@So6%3Y|
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ws$kwSHq
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? fOP3`G^\
dns.exe > dns applications dns? \GK]6VW
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ZJ/K M W
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Nkn2\ w
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? #TB
3|=
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? /#?! 9c
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? pTH5-l_f ]
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? :g+ wv}z
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? MaF4lFmS
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? CWb*bw0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? DIkf#}
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? fW=eB'Sl
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 7IrH(~Fo
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 3A.lS+P1
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? :+8qtIytKX
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? {?r5~ T`2
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Sj v iH
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? e `K{
expand.exe > 解压缩? +{%)}?F
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? yMpZ-b$*~
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? \86NV="U
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? |:L}/onK
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? v"_E0
3!
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? <2N=c H'
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? u $D%Iz
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? [7,q@>:CS
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? m@",Zr `f=
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? HzsQ`M4cA
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? gIKQip<
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 3MDs?qx>s
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? HI[Pf%${
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? WfYG#!}x
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? N%)q.'M
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? RP k'1nD
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne B'b OK`p
ction 就是ftp了? '*<I<? z;
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? _s}`ohKvD
grovel.exe >? O<MO2U+^x
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Y<_;8%S
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? zu
7Fq ]zD
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? k[y^7, r
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? !&5*H06
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? | 3 `8$-
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? T`GiM%R;g
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? .X:,]of
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? mri g5{
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Mt@Ma ]!
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? WYIv&h <h"
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? +fQJ#?N2n
控制程序? dZ4c!3'F
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Q 87'zf
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? d- z[=1m
r中的服务? h-DHIk3/
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? be Ny5~M$
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ~y,m7%L
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? '1~;^rU
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? s&XL {FE
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? o.s(=iG
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? b Rr3:"=sE
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? F4 5-M [z
向导? /<Z3x
_c
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Y8N+v+V/
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? FuG;$';H75
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? N*)O_Ki
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? NCgKWyRR
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ,;f5OUl?[
lnkstub.exe >? F^5\w-gLY
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? F3L+X5D.yu
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? e\!Aoky
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? P(a}OlG
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? %D~Mij
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? R \]C;@J<
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? \9 `.jB~<
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? *Rxn3tR7
Rr}m(e=
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? g Mp' S
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? oN`khS]_v0
rver新的dns域? R*r"};
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? tq 51;L
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? LjIkZ 'HuF
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? D0>Pc9
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? #$F*.vQSs+
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? kdaq_O: s
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? M`E}1WNQ?]
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 5Vai0Qfcu:
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Z;njSw%:
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? wJ"]H! r0
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 4um^7Ns)7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
un KgOvtj
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? UD 9JE S,
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @Gy .p5J8
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? hD4>mpk
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0
ZSn r+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? rinTB|5
proquota.exe > profile quota program? U *,\UF
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? d]MpE 9@'v
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? OL_jU2,fv
work? fK2r6D9
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? T6."j_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #T@k(Bz{L
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 2\;/mQI 2A
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? z;_vl
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? nzbAQ3v
终端服务）? ZT8LMPC
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? T| 0d2aa
f>|<5zm#<
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? _ {6l}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? LF#[$
so{i
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? B#cN'1 c
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 1g j GaC
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? %F^,6y
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? +cKOIMu9
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (/s~L*g F{
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? kt=& mq/ B
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ^a Q&. q
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? &I%E8E
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? *Lu R o
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 4C ;y2`C
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9,JWi{lIv
许可? G*jq5_6
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +L @\/=;G
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? L27WD m^)
regsvc.exe >? ) .KMZ]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? `zB bB^\`W
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /)kx`G_
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? PB!XApTb
p trace statements? y,bD i9*|
trace 设置? vVrM[0*c
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )lz~Rt;1i
remrras.exe >? ;8^(Z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? nF<xJs
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? d={o|Mf
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? YBR)S _C$_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Z`U+ a
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Tu5p`p3-j
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ael] {'h]
服务? ZKq#PB/.
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? UEhFId
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? M{)&SNI*C
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? j%Xa8$
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? rs( e
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? f re 5{=@
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? pLys%1hg
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? /J&ks>St
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? *N }$~N
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Nh} u]<B
proquota.exe > profile quota program? V!>j: "
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9v?@2sOoE
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !2^~ar{2
work? 1[$zdv{A
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? W0Y
,3;0
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 5 jUy[w @
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? D$*o}*mb
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Yl:[b{Py
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? {cb<9Fii
终端服务）? ;r&Z?B$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? o*ucw3s>
4nQ5zwiV
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? M ?AX :0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8FZC0j.^DH
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? DEt! /a{X
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? z[my f] @
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? %5DM ew
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? d3S Me
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? SynRi/BRmw
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ?u/UV,";y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? DHv86TvJt
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9+ xO2n
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? VJFFH\!`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #f HnM+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +8x_f0 <
许可? DvB{N`COd
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? )rt%.`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? SMJRoK3
regsvc.exe >? Jj 5VBI!Ok
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? EWgJ"WTF
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? A~lc`m-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? E*wG5] at
p trace statements? #z<# oC5
trace 设置? \nPf\6;M
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? "Dc\w@`E 0
remrras.exe >? MGxkqy ?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? OP" _I!t
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? )fxn bBz{
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? F& m9G >r
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? WSN^iDS
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ?6hd(^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? q\|RI;W
服务? DV[FZ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *Uj;a.
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? k0#s{<I]E
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
