CMD运行指令 L;GkG! g
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ;_X2E~i[
?lca#@f(
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 c7~'GXxQ2
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 U9"(jl/o
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 9Bao~(j/k
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 !S~0T!afF
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 kqkTz_r|H
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务
CK+t6Gp
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 xlcL;e&^P
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 3 \}>nE
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 gNHS:k\"
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 @}\i`H1s
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 W1Vy5V|M
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ;Zm-B]\
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 h6b(FTC^
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 H)k V8wU
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 QHXA?nBX
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 baoyU#X9
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 +)hxYLk&I
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 +OI <0
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 xp? YM35
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ;kzjx%h
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 nIr:a|}[
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 s*Nb=v.e9
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 bj6;>Ezp3(
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 )+Y"4?z~
services.msc 服务 =PF2p'.o
2K D7r&z ?
B:Y F|k}T
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? W{%X1::q$
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? S]&:R)#@
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? c)3.A gT
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? {'p <
o$(S
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? HLkI?mW<
at.exe > 计划运行任务? jM}(?^@
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? n)0M1o#
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? U8.V Rn
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 7`j%5%q
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? %M3L<2
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? O DEFs?%'
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ~&aULY?)]
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 7gcR/HNeF
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? >0z`H|;
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? h,?%,GI
calc.exe > 计算器? %:s+5*SKe
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? z/]]u.UP
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? $ 1$0M
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? M1]}yTCd
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? [ Tl66Eyl
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? w4fQ~rcUIc
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ~N%+ZXh&E
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? r+d+gO.
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 7},oY"" 8
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? zO2=o5nF.
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ?7]G )8G6
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? K {kd:pr
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? $ q*a}d[Q
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 80=LT-%#
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? NLr a"Z
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ^Ze(WE)
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? &~Y%0&F,&
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? &b`'RZe
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? gnGh )
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? !Rc
%
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? cQ]c!G|a4
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? k'_f?_PBu
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? *MS$C$HOq
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? r .'xqzF/
comclust.exe > 集群? ,]@K,|pC )
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? z4 <_>)p
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Oi'y0S~ g
conime.exe > ime控制台? P-a8S*RRa
control.exe > 控制面板? \W BO(,]V
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Y=4
7se=h"
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? tz8 fZ*n
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 8k3y"239t
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? z#Fel/L`O
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? q 'd]
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? S6}_N/;6~
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? |{Ex)hkw
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? x|yJCs>
dcphelp.exe > ?? {?N m"#
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? }`2a>N:
&
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ^.R!sQ
ddmprxy.exe >? eKy!Pai
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? -b
iE
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? O_ qwD6s-_
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? oN[}i6^,e
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? O\ _ro.
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? >|c?ZqW
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? \gA<yz-;N
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 0zA;%oP
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ilde<!?
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ImG8v[Q
E
dllhst3g.exe >? 0TaI"/ai
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ;<q 2
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 5'NN wc\
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 1) ^\R(l
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? =
dosx.exe > dos扩展? IA<>+NS
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? HHZw-/ s,%
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? xVw@pR ;
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? .; Mb4"7=
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? tewp-M KA
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? <$ yA*
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? jC_'6sc`
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? A
yr ,
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? p3Qls*
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? U#c Gd\b
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 'iF%mnJ
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? f] #\&"
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ?)J/uU2w
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? D{s87 h
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? u4 IK7[=
expand.exe > 解压缩? $K!Jm7O\
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? QmjE\TcK/
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ;&n iZKoe
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? z
&X l
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? $1 "gFg
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? u 3#+fn_
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? <! g]q1
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? _qR?5;v
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? CV\^gTPmx
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? EYn?YiVFU
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? w$/l q~zU
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? %-yzU/`JF
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ; ?f+
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? F$DA/ {.D
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 4VZI]3K,
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? :P}3cl_
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ^7wqb 'xg
ction 就是ftp了? 6FN GyvBU
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 'x{oAtCP9
grovel.exe >? @]%e L
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? triU^uvh
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? #lrwKHZ+
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? X+ITW #
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 2zqaR [C
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? SFRP
?s
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ,\J 8(,%L
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? e)wi}\:q_
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? _$96y]Bpi
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? BW7AjtxQ&
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? { iX#
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ".
tW5O>
控制程序? |dLr #+'az
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? wYf\!]}'
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? . 2$J-<O
r中的服务? 5PO_qr= Hx
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? JyZuj>`
6
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? o *J*} y
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? #Z1-+X8P
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? mA{?E9W
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? udq rHR5
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? TG}owG]]
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? y62f{ks_/
向导? w[
v {)
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 9^W7i]-Z
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? >2znn&g Z
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ## 6\~!P
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Q__CW5&'u
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? YK)m6zW5
lnkstub.exe >? "G
[Nb:,CR
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? @w8} ]S
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? w2.]
3QAZ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? . qSDe+A
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? l lP
V{
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? _K9`o^g%PJ
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ,fp+n u8 ,
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? UqI #F
7S }0Kuk)
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? VkFh(Br<{
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 4%J0e'iN
rver新的dns域? g8N"-j&@
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ks C_F8Q+
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6p4BsWPx
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 2.aCo, Kb;
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? I FTNr2I
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 20V~? xs~
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Zu,:}+niU
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? %PYO9:n
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ;[::&qf
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? U`q keNd
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Mpojabsh
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? p
qz~9y~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? GK}52,NM
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? M!J7Vj?Ps
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? d <}'eBT'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? kM506U<g
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? TI D gIK
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _li3cXE
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'hjEd.
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? H ni^S
work? ML_VD*t9
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? &# 2&V>pE
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? fB3 Jp~$
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）?
X% 'z
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? "@&TC"YG0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? W^[FWF UTY
终端服务）? ]?4;Lw
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Z6zV 9hn
wtek5C^
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \Osu1]Jn>
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? WiytHuUF
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ZRxOXt&;
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?$6H',u
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0(7 IsG=t
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? '(5GR I<
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? GM6, Lz H
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ELCNf
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 3%+ ~"4&
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "Au4&Fu
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? KrpIH6
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 7.h {"xOx{
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2%pED
xui
许可? '0D$C},^|8
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? xG/Q% A
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? J{ju3jo
regsvc.exe >? ]j3> =Jb;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 13s/m&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? w ~*@TG
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? H.ZIRt !RB
p trace statements? ^&?,L@fW
trace 设置? gyvrQ, u
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ,0! 2x"Q=
remrras.exe >? v1:.t
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? +yP!7]
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ~*Y#Y{
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? %)lp]Y33
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? \1<'XVS
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }Ja-0v)Wf
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4`,(*igEv
服务? Rml'{S
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? U>PZ3
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? kG>jb!e@(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ;MS.ag#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? a#j,0FKv
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? IIR+qJ__|
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? y&$n[j
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? x?wvS]EBg
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? H3rA
?F#+*
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? =p@` bx
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !2|Lb'O
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? cdMSC7l!
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? D^6* Cwb
work? XG/xMz~
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^+m`mc sE
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? LE8<JMB
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? .C^P6S2oJ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? huC{SzXM
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -8n1y[
终端服务）?
aN0[6+KP;
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? uos8Mav{E
]@$^Ju ,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? rt+4-WuK>
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~~/,2^
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Yqs=jTq`{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? c< $<n
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? *igmi9A
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? T3{O+aRt
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? '8q3ub<\
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? z0 9Gp}^;
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? oV%:XuywT
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? MRLiiIrq,5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? B"GC|}N )v
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ;"MChk
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? *J-p AN
许可? _w\9
\<%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 6 eSo.@*l
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? CQWXLQED>
regsvc.exe >? k k=n&M
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? b9j}QK
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ' ##?PQ*u
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? A^OwT#
p trace statements? c]9g f\WW
trace 设置? mo| D
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5T;LWS
remrras.exe >? eGEwXza 4
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Jh\KVmfXN
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? rRe5Q
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? f-F=!^ .
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? /!H24[tnk1
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? y[ dB mTY
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Orq/38:4G
服务? :=NXwY3 ~M
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? JQM_96\
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Usf@kVQ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
