CMD运行指令 !`DRJ)h
&V"oJ}M/a
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: O9=/\Kc
6Rc=!_v^
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 l$42MRi/
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 "M I';6
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 A1WU K=P
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 F3tps
jQ
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 gQ1 o bT"|
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 SN{z)q
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Cux(v8=n
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 P3M$&::D-
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 y<)TYr
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 j8Z, :op
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 U1RU2M]v
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 91- bz^=xO
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Up9{aX
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 s#2t\}/
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 % fS9F^AK
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Oy6fl 'FIt
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 n3^(y" q
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ho]:)!|VY
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ui 8 Q2{z
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Y\|#Lu>B
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 &C 9hT
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 3h@] cWp
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 FDHW' OP4
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ^t >md xuq
services.msc 服务 LP k @t^ [
2K l_B7 35
z>x@o}#u\|
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 7[m?\/K~
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? . "M s7=
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 1{}p_"s>
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? IwYeKN6s
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? h I[}
-
at.exe > 计划运行任务? &2'-v@kK
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? tvkdNMyX%9
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性?
-m@o\9 Ic
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? h`[$
Bp
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ,75)
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? *~rj!N?;
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Q
eeV<
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? mScv7S~/s
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? pYr"3BwG
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? J<) qw
calc.exe > 计算器? tbrU>KCBD
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? tgRj8
@
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? o)`PS w=
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? }
ueFy<F
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? aDlp>p^E>
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Fs+ tcr/\[
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? O
zAIz+`
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 4kOO3[r
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? #-{<d% qk
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? U,P_bz*)
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? k.J%rRneN
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? /dnwN7Gf
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? b)w cGBS
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 2u{~3 5
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? b R\7j+*&
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? XS<>0YM
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? $vn6%M[
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Psb !Z(
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Pt]>AW;i
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? K<JzIuf&
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ts]e M 1;
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? s%[ F,hQRk
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? | /.J{=E0K
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? $l.*; h *
comclust.exe > 集群? qwTz7r
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? i~B? p [
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 8} /DD^M
conime.exe > ime控制台? r(,U{bU<
control.exe > 控制面板? HC`0Ni1
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 5Xy(za
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? > .:+|Br`
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? n@p]v*
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本?
}{0}$#z u
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? F72#vS
j
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? So%X(,
|
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? fN vQ.;
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? RTtKf i}
dcphelp.exe > ?? 8R~<$ xz
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? l;8t%J V5
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? U,GSWMI/K
ddmprxy.exe >? V Ro&1:
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！?
\;;M")$
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? bG;fwgAr
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? - t-f&`S||
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? !-I,Dh-A
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? DE13x *2
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 5Cf !NNV
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Y,]Lk<Hm3
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? /2^L;#
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? "2%z;!U1
dllhst3g.exe >? aq,1'~8 XR
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? xC76jE4
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 0TN28:hcD
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Bfb~<rs[
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ct+F\:e
dosx.exe > dos扩展? R'c*CLaiE
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? q~{)
{t;
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? c
r=Q39{
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? *)^6'4=
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc?
manw;`Q
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 4P{|H
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? srS!X$cec
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? !Vpi1N\
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? )k<cd. MX
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? U1 `5P!ov
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? J"gMm@#C4
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ~E}kwF
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? %0\@\fC41
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Sv =YI
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 6@]o,O
expand.exe > 解压缩? $q! A1Fgk0
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? kUBE+a6#
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ?<Qbp;WBo
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? q ` S
~w
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? .G/Rh9 2
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? vG |!d+
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? @ f[-
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? +.cpZqWn3
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? KGt:
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? KpN]9d
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? X G#?fr}L
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? &YFe"C
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? y_P A9#v7
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? # N{]
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? /R&`]9].s
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? !Uiq3s`1T
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne _z p<en[
ction 就是ftp了? =7!s 8D,[
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? qI'pjTMDY
grovel.exe >? (Jp~=6&lKf
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Y7G sL7I
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? =DwLNyjU4
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? YNr5*P1
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? N:G]wsh
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 082}=Tsx
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Xj, % t}
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? We6eAP /Z
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ED0cnr\yG
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? :.PA(97x b
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? V#G)w~
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? k?=1q[RQH
控制程序? 8W 3zrnc
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? |v+z*}fKw
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 9J:|"@)N
r中的服务? }6Pbjm *
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? AA\)BN M
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? <B @NSj
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? lxd{T3L U
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? m .++nF
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? iEn:Hh)
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ]m_x;5s $
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ` wa;@p+j8
向导? MlTC?Rp #
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? NuOA'e+i
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 3a:Hx|
Yg
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 8Z !%r S
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 'Agw~
&$
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? %g :Q?
lnkstub.exe >? ss-W[|cHU
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? (]w6q&,
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? tE %g )hL-
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? <F^9M L+'
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? \Zf=A[
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Byq VNz0L
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Zk`y"[ J
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? =A !oLe$ %
lIyMNw
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 9L$OSy|
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? tR 51Pw
rver新的dns域? [4?r0vO
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ~d7t\ S
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?I]AE&4'
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? DE.].FD'
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ##mZ97>$
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? RKLE@h7[?
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 3$hIc)
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? P'wo+Tn*
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 5mam WPw
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? vom3 C9o
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error #ss/mvc3
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? )4rt -_t<
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? GZO:lDdA
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6u D<E
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 4dixHpq'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? k'r} @-X
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? yeyDB>#Va.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? h: yJ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? aV5M}: D
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? a~Dk@>+P>
work? `h'+4
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 0n:cmML )D
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _Q:z -si
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? OUWK
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? YPx+9^)
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4AN8Sx(
终端服务）? )bM ,>x
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? KBM*7raA
N3$1f $`
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ZK;/~9KU
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 4T3Z9KD!8
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? % PzkV s
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? (:8a6 =xQ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? '$Z)2fn7
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? N.mRay,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? e^lX|L>o
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 'v^V g
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Xz @#,F:@
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? k.C&6*l!5;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? } E ]l4N2
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #b /L~Bw[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? pO *[~yq5
许可? [.4{s
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ?j8!3NCl}
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? #czTX%+9(e
regsvc.exe >? QM8Ic,QFvo
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? F. U@8l r
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? T9 R# .y,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 1U K= t
p trace statements? .1TuHC\mC
trace 设置? )!v"(i.5Xo
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? FD[*Q2fU
remrras.exe >? #f"eZAQ {
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >3p~>;9sc
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? MrzD
ah9UG
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? mt+i0PIfj
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? m"rht:v5
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ATqblU>D
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? $ (;:4
服务? ?PWg
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ]= t}8H
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? t@ R[:n;+
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? FB wG3x
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1q(Qr
h
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? N `:MF 9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \t)va: y
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? mDz44XO
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~58 8M
8~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? }xC2~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? QTBc_Z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? xI{f d1
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net?
j7ZxA*
work? OW#0$%f
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %d];h
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ViiJDYT>E<
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? [L2+k?
*
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? VIdKe&,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4ams~
终端服务）? :se$<d%
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &u[{V R:
H2%Qu<Kg2
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? "'bl)^+?,
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? X PyDZk/m
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? d eT<) '"
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4
9N. P;b
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? V3ht:>c9qs
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? }(8>&
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @U8u6JNK'
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? y@l&B+2ks
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? te( H6c#0
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \4wM v[;7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =gI 41Y]
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .2c/ V
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? NH|I >vyN
许可? ]uox ^HC
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? z(LR!hr
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? xx!8cvD4?
regsvc.exe >? v^ @)&,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? FShjUl>mV
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? y /\b0&
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? q
p trace statements? ldUZ\z(*
trace 设置? K bLSK
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #4mRMsW5"
remrras.exe >? nRc\!4
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? n5kGHL2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? N_K9H1 r
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 7*uN[g#p
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? %urvX$r4K
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? \85%d0@3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? }y6@YfV${
服务? nDdY~f.B
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~'lT8 n_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? IOZw[9](+
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
