CMD运行指令 sP7 (1)\
tDVdl^#
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 'z:p8"h}
b.+\qaR
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 .(ir2g
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 3dLz =.=)'
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 + J9lD`z
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 M IJ~j><L
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ^DOcw@Z6HC
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 fZC,%p
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Y#,MFEd
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ,vj^AXU
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 /zK uVaC
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ){~.jP=-#
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 1g+<`1=KT
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 V}?5=f'
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 m~A/.t%=
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 t=#)3C`Q}
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 -D(!B56_
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 E83nEUs
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 C z%ih#^b
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 |Sq>uC)
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 $G[##j2
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd b :00w["
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 JZ
[&:
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 E%N ]t} }[
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 98"N UT
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 `1gsrHi4N
services.msc 服务 4j5 " {
2K WP9=@X Z
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? oZCO$a
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Z " u/8
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? YQOGxSi
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? h? sh#j6
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? c-F& 4V
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 4m:E:zVn
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Fg xQ}VvlH
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 0Qz
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? /VQ<}S[k}-
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 4kiu*T
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ]3G2mY;`"%
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? t@\0$V
\X
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? p5\b&~
g
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? tx.sU u6
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? p|%)uA3'/
calc.exe > 计算器? JT+P>\\];'
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? {<lV=0]
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 5ym
=2U
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? UT -=5
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ?QgWW
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? %Vq@WF
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? :BS`Q/<w
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 7@\iBmr6
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? he,T\ };
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? \; ]~K6=
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? JG `QJ%
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 3c)LBM
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? _z;N|Xe
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? P;GUGG*W
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? .Kx5Kh {
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Rs dACP
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? b3ZPlLx6
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ?^5x
d1>E
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? P7 n~Ui~U
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ]Q+Tm2{
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? <_5z^@N3$
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ?AEpg.9R-
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ^t"\PpmK<d
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? <m!\Ma
comclust.exe > 集群? @m6E*2Gg
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? _<8n]0lX3
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? \*7Tj-#
conime.exe > ime控制台? `k+k&t
control.exe > 控制面板? lH[N*9G(
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? e> [QF+e)y
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? %}@^[E)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? #/aWG x_
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? j JW0a\0
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ^U52
*6
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? S}>rsg!
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? B}vI<?c
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? q8U]Hyp(`
dcphelp.exe > ?? 1t6UI4U!$
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? X- zg
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? _.j KcDf
ddmprxy.exe >? j%lW+ [%
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? iVD9MHT4
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `'~|DG}a
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /)|*Vzu
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? GB0] |z5
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? [mhY_Hmz]
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? oD.f/hi0|
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 2`;
0y M
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Y!KGJ^.mF
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? b[$>HB _Na
dllhst3g.exe >? E 0YXgQa
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? l)?c3
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ]5^u^
dns.exe > dns applications dns? "ey~w=B$M
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? DpA)Z ??
dosx.exe > dos扩展? yY!jkRq%w
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 6 d_l[N
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? {W0@lMrD
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? J &c}z4
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ]_-<[ 0
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? B! ,})F$x
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? # H4dmnV
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ruoiG?:T
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? "B.l j)
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? >LjvMj ]
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? CEwG#fZ
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? zU( U^
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Ls9G:>'rR
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? do G&qXw
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? h4V.$e<T&
expand.exe > 解压缩? k1X <jC]P
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? vsc&$r3!5{
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? L|v1= qNH4
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? En 1pz\'
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 7.]ZD`"Bb
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? gbF.Q7?$u
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 67d0JQTu
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? -E.EI@"
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? sC/T)q2
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? F$)Ki(m q
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? hF6EOCY6D
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? BONM:(1
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? &0M^UvO
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 98x(2fCvF(
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? WFtxEIrl3j
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? {<bByHT!
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Ix"uk 6 h
ction 就是ftp了? i 2EB.Zlv
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Ehg5u'cj
grovel.exe >? Y]P]^3
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? R:11w#m7w
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? HdVGkv/
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 6zyozJA
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 2&dtOyxo>
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? )PZ'{S
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? zL1H[}[z+
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? fY \QI
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? _uL m !ku
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? *Bc= gl$
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? (G:$/fK
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? o <sX6a9e
控制程序? X)`? P*[
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? y!!p:3
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Aj-}G^>#
r中的服务? Dg \fjuK9
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? $$AKz\
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? WnA]gy c
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ^oM* f{9
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? + b
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? aM~M@wS
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? iz>a0~( K
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? pS9CtQqvgy
向导? C) Mh
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? G .1pg]P!
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? M++*AZ
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? &`{%0r[UD#
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 87y$=eZ
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Jo_h?{"L{
lnkstub.exe >? aHS.U^2
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? sy4$!,W:
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? #}l }1^$
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? #BF(#1:
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? +Nyx2(g<m
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Po Q@9
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? WC0@g5;1[
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? v$lP?\P;}X
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? )N<>L/R
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? g;Bq#/w
rver新的dns域? #N wlKZ-
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? &H<-joZ)Z\
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ewD61Y8-
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? "C%;9_ig$
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? o^2.&e+dQ
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? %/jm Q6z^
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? F od2KS;g
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Jy{A1i@4~s
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? >(p "!
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Lr_+) l
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error @z W'!Ol
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? d2Bn`VI
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 1P@&xcvS\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? J8~3LE
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posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? WADNr8.
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? g.Z>9(>; Y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ~\(U&2t
proquota.exe > profile quota program? r)q6^|~47
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? E XEae ?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Xb5n;=)
work? h{VCx#!]
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? bo`w( h_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Fn yA;,*
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? #P<v[O/r A
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? JEGcZ eq)
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Wl?*AlFlk
终端服务）? @?f3 (G h,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 79z(n[^
Xq1n1_Z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? bw ' yX
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ts
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? /m( vIl
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? U_ y)p Cd
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :;#Kg_bz
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? L00,{g6wqb
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? $*{PUj
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? o
*S"`_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1B}6 zJ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? T1LtO O
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? @I _A\ U{
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? J#!:Z8b
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? eOE7A'X
许可? P
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register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? `[2nxP>w`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? H'P1EZtq
regsvc.exe >? z<hy#BIjnd
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [}N? 'foLb
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? :I1 )=8lO
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?S36)oZzg
p trace statements? oOnk,U
trace 设置? b Bb$0HOF
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? O
sbY}*S
remrras.exe >? 25 NZIal<
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? fr4#< 6,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? }b\e2ZK
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? #db8ur3?
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? @q} .BcSg
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? j_H{_Ug
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? s
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服务? ^8a,gA8.
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ck){N? y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?sfA/9"
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Nc ,"w A
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 2kp.Ljt@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? kVCS FF*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |[)t4A"}
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? =hH>] $J[
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? kS%FV;9>(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? G29PdmY$<
proquota.exe > profile quota program? O$ V
6QJ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @(,k%84z
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? s =!
y%
work? 'p80X^g
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 7%c9 nY
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #KF:(2
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? *RD9 gIze
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? dP=1*
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _>9|"seR
终端服务）? DGz'Dn
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? .9#4qoM'
)O#]W vr
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 4L 85~l
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? mVcpYyD|k
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5 wmH3g#0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? S#8w nHq
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Xai ,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? CS) &A4`8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? /J aH
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %M2.h;9]*\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? x$Ko|:-
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $]<C C `
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Mc#uWmc 7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? lbZ,?wm
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? dE7 kd=.o
许可? [rC-3sGar
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? rRRiqmq
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3k` "%R.H
regsvc.exe >? idMb}fw>
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 17I{_ C
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @Y 1iEL%\y
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? B$1e AwT9
p trace statements? cKEf- &~
trace 设置? B.-5$4*s
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9<I@}w
remrras.exe >? >9'G>~P~I=
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ,A[40SZA
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (C={/waJ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? .]6_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? CkE@ Ll3Z
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9$c0<~B\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? P%z\^\p"5
服务? T^B&GgW
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? p+ SFeUp
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? }{[H@uhjH
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
