CMD运行指令 :k1?I'q%
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: e7;7TrB.
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 S}JOS}\^j
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 P-4$Qksx
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 O00;0 w u
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Ct)58f2
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 t/ Io.d
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 vK)'3 %
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 1<_][u@
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 xcW\U^1d
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 \HLo%]A@M
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ZEI)U,
I.
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ny13+Q`^
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生
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rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 <WIIurp
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 #E!^oZm<Z
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 USyc D`
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 -z`%x@F<&L
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 c4 6-8z$
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 _ZhQY,
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 LhLAQ2~
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ASbI c"S6
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 *zPqXtw!j
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 (%L /|F_
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 L&k CI`Tb
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 gaz7u8$A=
services.msc 服务 ]4H)GWHKg
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? F&wAre<
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? :
b`N(]
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? g J |#xZ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ,VVA^'+
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? iG54 +]
at.exe > 计划运行任务? &233QRYM
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Am*IC?@tq
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? vcu@_N 1Dc
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? MBt\"b# t
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? i24k
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? *w@ 1@6?j
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? %mmV#vwp
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? &/U fXK r
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 6Pl|FI JF
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? w|&lRo@1
calc.exe > 计算器? D-{*3?x
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? sA? 8i:]O:
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? -6DRX
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ^(:~8 h
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? [voZ=+/
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? '/xynk%)xw
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? >ZkL`!:s
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :-jbIpj'
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 6,YoP|@0
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 3/]1m9x
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? y\_ +,G0
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? D@&xj_#\}
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? f%EHzm/V
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? A4f"v)vM
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? )
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? `C: 7 N=9
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Q*<KX2O
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? BO*)cLQ
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? t4UK~ {gh
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 0+iRgnd9?
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? cVx SO`jZw
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? FUL3@Gb$UV
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? T9$~tv,5F
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? [w<_Wj
comclust.exe > 集群? f@;pN=PS
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? yQ/O[(
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 2g O@
conime.exe > ime控制台? `0ym3} (O
control.exe > 控制面板? 7u;N/@
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 6V$ )ym*F
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? \Ebh6SRp\
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? {v 'eP[
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ,G v}N&
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 1P"7.{
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? M <JX
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 1f+A_k/@
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? I<RARB-j
dcphelp.exe > ?? :"#
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dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? JfkEJk<
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ggPGKY-b=
ddmprxy.exe >? =SmU ;t>t/
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? r rfJs
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? .t[u_tBL
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @ ,oc%m
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? fUf 1G{4
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? F_:W u,dUZ
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? pmBN?<
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? EoutB Vm
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? =_=%1rI~
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? %|x9C ,0p#
dllhst3g.exe >? %0y -f
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 6t7FklM%
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? l4$ sku-
dns.exe > dns applications dns? GmNC w5F
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? .*6 NqX$
dosx.exe > dos扩展? g~-IT&O
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? #f(tzPD
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? LodP,\T
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理?
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dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? "Ai\NC
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 0.+Eo.AX4M
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? JcYY* p
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? %`pi*/(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? U*{0, Ue'
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具?
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eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? f%n ;Z}=
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ylos6]zS8
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? i{N?Y0YQs0
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ?4 w l
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? c/.s`hz
expand.exe > 解压缩? shdzkET8N
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? [bKc5qp
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? oMYFfnoAa
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 3d;J"e+?
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? VWt=9D;
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? !/H `
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ,)U%6=o#}
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同?
,
0X J|#%
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? #s(ob `0|
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ?#<'w(^%#
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? dm" x?[2:
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ~G8l1dD
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? }LS.bQKqi,
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? cV1E<CM
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? A`~?2LH,~F
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? J"h2"$v,
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne "x]7 et,
ction 就是ftp了? ]qZj@0#7n
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? wAu]U6!
grovel.exe >? Ui " $A/
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? :{S@KsPqE
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? d14@G 4#Bd
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Ivcy=W=Jk
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? F5H*z\/={
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? E}%Pwr
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? b Uy!hS;s
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? _qOynW
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? K5bR7f:
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? r$M<vo6C
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? &)Zv>P8z`
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Z= -fL
控制程序?
HC/a
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? +3AX1o%p,#
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? N&G(`]
r中的服务? h7.jWJTo
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Z
s| *+[
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? h(~of (
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Je"X IhBr
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? O 1X)
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? vd^Z^cpi p
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? E*tT^x)
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? J?t(TW6E
向导? :.BjJ2[S
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? >D##94PZ
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? pwSkw J]
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? /18fpH|
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? hWn-[w/l_
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? S+eu3nMq
lnkstub.exe >? tqB6: p-%
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? X?u=R)uG
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? OFcP4hDi
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 2.@IfBF6
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 'tQp&p j
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? m,6u+Z ,
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? MR@Qn[RdM
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? cFjD*r-
XdlA)0S)
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? c\szy&W
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? DtS7)/<T
rver新的dns域? 2} .~
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? wLfH/J
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? zrE{CdG%y
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6" [,
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? `4Z:qh+fJ
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? s nNd7v.U6
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? .
Wd0}?}
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? \7o7~pll
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? l \m7~
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? :UKc: JVNM
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error j@UE#I|h
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? )#? K2E
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 7a/
BS(kq<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [%Z{M p'g
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? x A*6Z)Y
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? BoARM{m
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? KNF{NFk
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 5lwMc0{/3
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? _ 3g!_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? B1Z ;
work? Qo(<>d
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? (\
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? %82:?fq
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 0uGTc[^^M
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? c[vFh0s"m
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 3Zp q#
终端服务）? Smh=Q4,W
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !"F8jA}
%_ 39W a
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? KfC{/J\
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? W_
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? r. rzU
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? tC /+
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? l['ER $(7
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Psf{~ (Ii
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? - <u_fv
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? tI.ho
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? T&<ee|t@{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? je>mAQKi\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Q}
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regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ZxCXru1
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4jVd
许可? m&MZn2u[4i
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9T2y2d !X
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0yb9R/3.
regsvc.exe >? A' n7u'6=
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? iQiXwEAi[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _?Ly7*UML
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ki ?V
eFp
p trace statements? |B2>}Y/
trace 设置? BY$L[U;@T
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +Q :)zE
remrras.exe >? 7G Jhc
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Z| 3[Y@c \
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? c48I-{?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [a#*%H{OC
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? #1'p?%K.
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? {Bpu-R&T
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? PaDm"+H@
服务? \`*]}48Z
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? i`w&{WTRQ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? F]RZP/D`
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? uPb. uG
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,jy9\n*<t9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? q9L q+4\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? bhW&,"$Z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? TH~"y
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0"mr*hyj
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? U@}P]'`'f
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Ai`0Ud,M@
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \.=,}s V2Z
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~#=70
work? }~v0o#
I
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? LiEDTXRz
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? T^2 o' _:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? A aM~B`B
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? OXV9D:bIa
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? (%4O\ s#l
终端服务）? .ITTY QHv)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? v; s^j
R] d934s
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? YG#{/;^nm)
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? kM7 6?M
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? jf=90e Jc
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? LiJ. /
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [tJp^?6 *
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? M"ZeK4qh
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? r <$"T
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? b Kr73S9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? pH396GFIW
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? p7,dl *'
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =^w:G =ymS
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? M{X; H'2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2))p B/
许可? i(S}gH4*o
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? cXt]55"
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0He^r
&c3
regsvc.exe >? o^x,JT
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 9gETWz(3I
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? j"vL$h
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5Qxm\?0J
p trace statements? @[O|n )7
trace 设置? ohPDknHp
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? s 5F?m
remrras.exe >? |N5|B Q(y$
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Gyy?c n6_
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +QEiY~i
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? E&\ 0+-Dw
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Mu$"fYKf"
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
9 -Xr
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? nOU.=N
v`
服务? y~py+:_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &xS]
;Fr
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? W>E|I v[o
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
