CMD运行指令 {{\
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: r^$4]@Wn
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 *
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ;6?VkF
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 {' QA0K
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 #z*-
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Z\ `i~
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ;U^7 ]JO;
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 5ecAev^1-
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 TZ]D6.mD
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 }4; \sY
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 .<!Jhf$
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Ba9le|c5
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 .-6B6IEI_"
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 >$.lM~k
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 LJ+fZ
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rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 @\=% M^b x
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 HZ# <+~J
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 f_&bwfbo
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 {y[T3(tt
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 +])St3h
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd SRixT+E
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 #hOAG_a,
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 v/4Bt2J
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 -<'&"-
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 > 4zH\T!
services.msc 服务 #_,
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? RK*ZlD<
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? dh~+0FZ{A
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? tWNz:V
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ! ] W}I
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 8mCL3F
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ~ [por
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? er0hf2N]
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? >|Hd*pg))
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Gj.u /l
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? M=57 d7
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? "0lC:Wu]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 1w)#BYc =L
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? N* C"+2
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? (>OCLmV$
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? n
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calc.exe > 计算器? 0V5 RZ`.
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? @ y (9LSs
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? bUW`MH7yJ
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? `[.':"~2N
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? >lo,0oG
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? kT!Y~c
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? CywQ
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 6NO_S
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Zz\e:/
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? fR=B/`
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? mgB7l0)b
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 8h& Ed=gi
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Hd1e9Q,:|
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ;t.LL d
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 8( ^;h 2O!
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? = ]pcC
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Ax=k0%M[&
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? `d H[&=S
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ^cE|o&Rm;
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? y]
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cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 24TQl<H{
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? $)5F3 a|
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? L{hP&8$k
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 7>g^OE f
comclust.exe > 集群? PD$g W`V
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? CvwC| AW
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? uZe|%xK$y
conime.exe > ime控制台? yW&|ZJ F?
control.exe > 控制面板? A;t6duBDf/
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Y5}<7s\UDO
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ( aGwe@AS
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? A~CQ @
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? IAD_Tck
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 3H0~ ?z_
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 9B l c
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? [dje!5Dc(
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Y 7{9C*>
dcphelp.exe > ?? K<HF!YU#I2
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? %)7HBj(*J
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? &ACM:&Ob
ddmprxy.exe >? }c>[m,lz
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 0ciPH:V
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? L {K:XiPn
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? {2`:7U ~|
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 1 M|DaAI
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? nVqFCBB
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? {L[n\h.4.
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? C.r9)#G
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 2Uf}gG)
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? l@ +]XyLj
dllhst3g.exe >? \vBpH'hR,'
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? #tyHj k
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? U"} ml
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 2;@#i*\Y
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 7-nz'-'
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 3,@I`
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dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? KGCm@oy
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? FFH9 $>A
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 2k,!P6fgl
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Mf0XQ3n`H
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? %KxL{ HY
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? .".xNHR#
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? lW! U:
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 3YyB0BM W
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? "(uEcS2<
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? hjB G` S#
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 4}:a"1P"
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? t_@xzt10y
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 'H0b1t1S%
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? o (iN}. c
expand.exe > 解压缩? @\,WJmW
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? s 2t'jIB
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? gf `uC0
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? p&w XRI
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? g{&a|NU^
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? H\tz"<*``
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 7xAzd#
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fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? zi~_[l-
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? "Jw6.q +
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ;eznONNF
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Dp
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fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? _w+ix9Fr?
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 2| u 'J
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 9/OB!<*V|
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? !b r0s(|
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? =F2e*?a3
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne g>h5NrD N
ction 就是ftp了? jHPJk8 @y
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? #/'5N|?
grovel.exe >? )Yvf9d l
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? $ig%YB
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? . W{\wk n
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? .d:sQ\k~=
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? B mq7w ,L.
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? " &B/v"nj
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ,fQc0gM=[
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? lc/q0
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? {6YLiQ*_
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Yr@) W~
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ?pdvFM
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 7 bioLE
控制程序? Ug=8:a(U.
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? t?p[w&@M2
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage?
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r中的服务? mA:NAV $!s
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? `X8 AM=
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ^\kv> WBE
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? {l= !
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? a%>p"4WL
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Uv,_VS(
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? D'e'xU
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? "=I
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向导? lJ!+n<K+
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? {uEu
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licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? J2 _D P
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? I^'kt[P'FZ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? s$e0;C!D
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? @)m H"u!(7
lnkstub.exe >? K1O0/ 2O
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? |,F/_
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? )P\ Vd #
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ,mH2S/<}S
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ]Lq9Ompf(t
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? cCN[c)[c|
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? L_uliBn
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? O#Ab1FQn
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 6P;JF%{J
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? N<ww&GXBX
rver新的dns域? \k;)m-0bj{
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ou6|;*>d
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Ib AGnl {
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? $-9m8}U(Y
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? R?g
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packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? qy 6zHw
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? s
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? v/6QE;BY&Q
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 7 >` QX%
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? "YD<pRVB
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error :%q J AjR&
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1lu _<?O
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? -?n|kSHX
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? V}ZF\SG(K
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? DWDL|4
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Q}ho
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progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? }~$zdgMT
proquota.exe > profile quota program? l = % v
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Px:PoOw\
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? (</cu$w>H)
work? D t\F]\6sd
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }ex2tkz
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? tv,iC V
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? u(\O
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? a2 fV0d6*l
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? *,!6#Z7
终端服务）? $d.UF!s
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1{R 1:`
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G&MI@Hq
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? E`.dU<8HE
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Hw[u Sv8
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? L !:}
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 01q5BQ7u
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 1I u^+
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? F n4i[|W42
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? G^J|_!.a
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? gS ~QlW V
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [#V?]P\uV
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? [9NzvC 9I
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? e>1z1Q;_uv
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? SN O'* ?
许可? *KSQ^.sYh
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? k8w }2Vw
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ($&i\e31N
regsvc.exe >? BKe~ y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &^^zm9{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? *?%DdVrO@
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? #WlIH7J8Tc
p trace statements? k2muHKBlk
trace 设置? n%? bMDS
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? HkFo y y
remrras.exe >? -L(F:
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? sF}T9 Ue
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? _M=
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rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? dX-Xz g
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 82Dw,Cn
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? %JmSCjt`G
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? z/aZD\[_
服务? !_)*L+7f_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Ds c{- <v
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? sI/Jhw)
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? zl\mBSBx"
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? (gZKR2hO
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }6MHIr=o
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? }$r/#F/Fn
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? vL(7 |K
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Gb.r! W8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Va > ~ 7
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _oxhS!.*
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 6hQ?M YX
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? <rV3(qb#]J
work? 3G|n `dj
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? pq$`T|6 ^
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? vK
z/-9im
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? F
Cg{!h
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9mfqr$ 3
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? E'zLgU)r`
终端服务）? =m6;]16 D
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? H 'Q4 IRT
>QV=q`I
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? LO0<=4iN(
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? G4][`C]8c
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5]DgfwX
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? #@Yw]@5M
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? uH S)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? B B*]" gT
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? wB~Ag$~
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Z}6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ! =M[u+ -
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :4|u bu
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Lgl%fO/<t
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? e>\[OwF-x
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? uuW._$.A>
许可? `+ cc{ k
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 0w}OE8uq
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? D9^.Eg8W
regsvc.exe >? %_N-~zZ1E
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ;@ xSJqT
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? o8c4h< ,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Cc7PhoPK
p trace statements? ~YO 99PP
trace 设置? 9`eu&n@Z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ;2 -% IA ,
remrras.exe >?
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replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |%.V{vgP7
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? . jW+\mIX
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Lq.aM.& ;#
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ibo{!> m
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? U {Xg#UN
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? x
TEDC,B
服务? F3j#NCuO=z
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /f2HZfj
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? CU'$JF
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
