CMD运行指令 >3R)&N
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: -nP
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ^O_E
T$
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 XV"8 R"u%Q
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 gkDyWZG B
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 \XaKq8uE
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 qKX 3Npw
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 _U%a`%tU.
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 @1_M's;
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ~Rx:X4|H
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 1-`Il]@?8
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 I5[HD_g:
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 09jU 0x
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 p8CDFLuV
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 msKWb311u
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 sem:"
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 y; LL^:rq
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 s+{ )K
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 sTx23RJ9
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 K&2{k+ w
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 4\qnCf3
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd pSM\( kVKa
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 XJ & '4h
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 $)w9EGZ
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 `9IG//
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 N?]HWP^pg
services.msc 服务 4[=vt
2K e nsou!l
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? (~ 6oA f
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? !g=2U` j^
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? I<p- o/TP
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? p*F.WxB)4
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表?
DEj6 ky
at.exe > 计划运行任务? @L Qe[`
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ! zc?o?~z
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ~I'1 \1
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? < {1'cx
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 9F[k;U w
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ^Ec);Z
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? bb@@QzR
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? [I *zZ`
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ifyWhS ++
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? HE>6A|rgDr
calc.exe > 计算器? ~4e4G yx c
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? m Q# 0c_
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? p:kHb@
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? XxXMtiZ6
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 1ztL._Td
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ?];?3X~|
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? /G}TPXA
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 3i KBVN
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? v(5zSo
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ^! ?w h
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ma__LWKM,
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? QtM9G@%
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ;- ~}g 7$
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Fp3NWvu
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? (-'Jf #&X^
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? <kJ,E[4`
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? PNNY_t +I
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? :xd)]Ns
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 6|h~pH
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? z=YHR S
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? r$7zk<01
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 1DzI@c~X
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? -M{.KqyW
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? mU
d[' Z
comclust.exe > 集群? ?]1_ 2\M
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? (e,5
b
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? <d&9`e1Hc
conime.exe > ime控制台? B !>hHQ2
control.exe > 控制面板? bq+ Q$#F2X
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? (RhGBgp
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? =a!w)z_rw
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? gK8E|f-z
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? S5a?KU
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ?g7O([*[
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? E@ux EF
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? iLd_{
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 2<"kfa n
dcphelp.exe > ?? mpcO -%a
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 6
07"Z\
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 0+H4sz%.
ddmprxy.exe >? 1?!z<<
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? gHL v zm
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0m`{m'B4n
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =Fu~ 0W c
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? m+Um^:\jX
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? {`X O3
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? [PR Qa[_
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? qKL :#ny
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? bUcq
LV
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 3W <_J_[
dllhst3g.exe >? V~tZNR J-
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? NG )Xk[q4
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? y9/x:n&]
dns.exe > dns applications dns? nqnVFkGd9
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 7[ 82~jM[
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Q^p> hda
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? },tN{()
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Hutwg Pvy
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Imv ]V6"D=
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? J%|n^^ /un
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 1-!q,q
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? e<.O'!=7Y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? reO^_ q'
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? cV|u ]ce%1
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? &@dMIJK"(
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? -~PiPYX
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ZKk*2EK]2z
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ysHmi{V~
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? OVy ZyZ#
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? uaiCyh1:
expand.exe > 解压缩? x JXPtm
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? .6 6_g@1
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? dc]D 8KX
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? =.< S3?
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? liU/O :Ap
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? IRq@~vdt)
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? f>i" j
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ]&oQ6
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Pr>Pxs r&
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? >I*Qc<X91
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? *{#l0My
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? O /S: S
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? czp .q
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? K1*oYH B
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 1kDr;.m%
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? x!@ 3.$
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne
B#Q=Fo 6
ction 就是ftp了? Lt< KRs
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? XF S"~ {
grovel.exe >? <E&[sQ |3
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ~WKc O&
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 94H s.S)
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? >U%:Nfo3
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? $t1XoL
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Z` ;.62S
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 6Z:swgi6&
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? s\Zp/-Q
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? :)P Aj
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? D=!e6E<>@
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? jdEqa$CX G
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ) {_D
控制程序? -_4ZT^.Lna
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? -nsI5\]
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ?J1x '/G
r中的服务? _7^4sR8=
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? jf|5}5kSlf
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? r/ G6O
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? k N'.e*
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? KcW]"K>p!
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? r6x"D3
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Z'@a@Y+
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 'IykIf
向导? q| EE
em
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? '9w.~@7
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? oph QdJM
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? gPA),
NrN
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? /8s+eHn&%
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? p1mY@ [A
lnkstub.exe >? < gtqwH]
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? N8-!}\,
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? L FncY(b
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? YtWO=+rX
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? \i}:Vb(^
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? W u\szI"
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? |J_kS90=
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? j,%<16f^A
p2\mPFxEP
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? uPvE;E _
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? -$A d#Eu]M
rver新的dns域? }ag
-J."5M
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? "j]85
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? QE b
^'y
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? O0i)Iu(J7;
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? FFvF4]|L
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 3u tJlD
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? xi!CZNz
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 7YLG<G!v)]
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? KK|AXoBf
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 6cm&=n_u
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error "T?hIX/p _
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? c-ud $0)c
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? *w /})Y3^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8rXQK|A
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? @h91: hb
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4XCy>;4u
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? yH:gFEJ:x
proquota.exe > profile quota program? QsN%a>t
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ov@N13 ,$
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Sj`GP p
work? }5I+VY7a
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }qk8^W{
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? c[ n4{q1
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 7E}. P1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 6(9S'~*'R
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? N-~Uu6zr
终端服务）? 3<L>BakD
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Mjr19_.S
*$4 EXwt'
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? k|-P&g
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? : K#z~#n
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? C'a %piX
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? p3N/"t&>
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? A t?]FjL6S
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? <Y9 L3O`[
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? <$8`]e?I
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? T]#S=]G
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <NVSF6`
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Uql|32j
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1J
tt\yq
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? r*gQGvc
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? (/oHj^>3N`
许可? y !,Ly_x$@
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? O6gl[a ZN
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? tzKIi_2
regsvc.exe >? 2L!wbeTb;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? SMMs XH
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? DviR D[+q"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Ns*&; x9
p trace statements? aJmSagr69C
trace 设置? $XOs(>~"r
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? y7?n;3U]CS
remrras.exe >? ]3%(
'8/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? `wzb}"gLsM
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? x'c%w:
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Y<"BhE
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ;B,6v P#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? n*Q~< `T
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Q=+*OQV29
服务? l[G&=/R@H
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +li<y`aw0
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? vs`"BQYf
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? t\/i9CBn
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? &ml7368@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? +Ui @3Q
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? V2 &O ]bR
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? zK5/0zMZ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Z Yi."^l
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ev$\Ns^g$3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? C1V@\mRi
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? _(R 1En1
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? p#yq 'kY
work? ;nDCyn4i]
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 3 kc.U
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ]rpU3 3
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? R;6$lO8C&
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? m4= [e!
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ?hXeZB+b4
终端服务）? [X"F}ph
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
49gm=XPm
3. c0P RZ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Bc^% 1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 9Ez>srH(
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? e)#O -y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? /p& V7 2
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 2%|0c\y|z=
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? HVq02 Z
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6 G^x%s
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Rfk8trD B
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? O>h,u[0
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3[RP:W@%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? T@S\:P
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? re$xeq\1P?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $CXMeY{tOo
许可? (iT?uMRz
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? EINjI:/D
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? hI^Hqv
regsvc.exe >? ^uDNArDmj5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? -_p +4tV
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? h W<fu
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? FS(bEAk}
p trace statements? _gGI&0(VM
trace 设置? gq'} LcV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ;VL v2J*
remrras.exe >? e\[z Q
2Z3
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 24}?GO
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? S~ff<A>f
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? %ja8DRQ.
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Dm")\"5\?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _N-.=86*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !bPsJbIo>
服务? gc y'"d"
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? B*zR/?U^
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? l$1 z%|I
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
