CMD运行指令 Be>c)90bO_
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 2PP-0
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 5?{ >9j5
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 _l!U[{l*d
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 )-?uX.E{
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 J%f=A1Q
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 },EUcVXk
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 y)^CDe2xU
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ,gL)~6!A
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 N 1f~K.e\
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 .H (}[eG_
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 N<Z)b!o%u
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 1Q&WoJLfR
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 t:"=]zUU
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 X :SzkkVl7
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 18p3
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 U??f<
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 4`!
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 sx ( l
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 z^!A/a[[!
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 fyg~KF}
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd &pMlt7
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ??zABV
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Av v
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 =Mu' +,dT
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ~ 0[G/A$]
services.msc 服务 \/'#=q1
2K X \p`pw$
-4y)qGb*?
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? o.A} ``
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? t=W$'*P0}
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Ca5Sc, no
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? kJ#[UCqzM
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Wr HgF*[
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 7\0|`{|R@
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ;!0.Kk
4
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? PD}SPOA`U3
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? cGpN4|*rQ
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? q0b` H D
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? DNm7z[ t{
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? R( /[NvUb
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? >xU72l#5
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? qtdxMX ]iR
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? *3F /Ft5
calc.exe > 计算器? B'KXQa -$O
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ^`TKvcgIc
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? mHI4wS>()+
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? VM<oUKh_3
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? HoIK x_
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? XC7Ty'#"KX
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ^T}}4I_Y
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2sd ) w
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? >p]WCb'PH
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? `uNvFlP
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Z/NGv
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? z,}c?BP
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? [$1: &!(!
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? [U%ym{be ^
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? "UhK]i*@l
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? eN<>#: `
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ^(dGO)/
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? W2 F +^
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? h \D_
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? k\+y4F8$x
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Gs_*/E7,
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? gJ FR1
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? XI@6a9Uk
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? u eWR/
comclust.exe > 集群? t-*VsPy
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 2A*X Hvwb
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态?
Z ;j/K
conime.exe > ime控制台? :"OZc7
~
control.exe > 控制面板? 95.qAFB1
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? cS"f
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? x38SSz G:L
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? msA' 5>
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? iwG>]:K3
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ^ [X|As2
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? (*Gi~?-
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? L?=#*4t
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 9]]!8_0=r
dcphelp.exe > ?? Ij;==f~G
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? %+AS0 JhB
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? bDciZ7[b
ddmprxy.exe >? NqiB8hZ~
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? M(n<Iu4^_
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? i_ |9<7a
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ;yk9(wea}"
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 0OleO9Ua
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? MxM]( ew~7
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? a~8:rW^
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Zvd ;KGO(a
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? @Ufa -h5"(
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? .@y{ )/
dllhst3g.exe >? :wQC_;
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? o\_
Td
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? R<0Fy =z
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ]*bAF^8i
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? X HWh'G9
dosx.exe > dos扩展? J|n(dVen/
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Jn@Z8%B@Z
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? .yZK.[x4
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? e(?:g@]-r
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? >} -~rZ
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? xL 9:4'I
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 9k+N3vA
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? *D \0.K,o
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 4 hL`=[AB
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? gsW=3m&`
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ^ H'hD
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Lf5%M|o.)
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 1Z\(:ab13
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? m, \i
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? J$1j-\KS
expand.exe > 解压缩? IO}+[%ptc*
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ^Ku\l #B
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? A;odVaH7
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 4O$ m R
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? A|2 <A
!
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? J2rvJ2l=t
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? \M+MDT&
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ^Y$QR]
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? \s,Iz[0Vfz
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ZH\0=l)
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? V{43 HA10b
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? g+e: @@ug
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 9X!ET!
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? I%SuT7"Do
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 6 4?Pfir6
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? NPS .6qY
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ^SEc./$
ction 就是ftp了? a[q84[OQ
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? pf R"s:#
grovel.exe >? o1e 4.-xI
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? w- r_H!-
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? I=U+GY:
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? DUqJ y*F(
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? /CH(! \bQ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? dl:-k r8
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? AU/#b(mI
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? hBjVe?{
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? <]~ZPk[
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? "t=UX
-3
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? yE}BfU { .
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? [$^A@bqk
控制程序? %Mh Q
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? k'g $2
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? >jv\Qh
r中的服务? F%Kp9I*
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? >'N!dM.+9
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? *
flW L
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? m#*h{U$
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? TiQ^}5~M
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? -xz| ayn
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? `%oIRuYG]j
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? lu]o3 4
向导? #K|0lau l
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 6ga5^6W
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 3524m#4&@
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? <F QFv
IKg
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? DKTD Z*
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? G)8ChnJa!m
lnkstub.exe >? {M [~E|@D
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Q70b EHLA
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? wYjQ V?,
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 9s(i`R TM
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 7-X/ >v
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 0vn[a,W<A
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ;T>+,
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? (')(d
HHW
' l|R5
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ljVIE/iq
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? nkRK +~>
rver新的dns域? ]- :1se
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 1A^1@ ^{m'
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? O:e#!C8^
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? @c Igxp
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? U<[jT=L
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? B)6#Lp3
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? i4<BDX5
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? O,|\"b1(
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? krjN7&
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? @VK6JjIq
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error (' 4wXD]C
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :6D0 j
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? |` "?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ezn`
_x_?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? *ik/p
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Xa,\EEmQ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [7.agI@ =
proquota.exe > profile quota program? % O%xpSYr
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 7"cv|6y|
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 7@l<?
(
work? |')-VhLLK
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9Ejyg*
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ;LQ9#M?
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Hb!6Z EmN%
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? V!& P(YO:
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ]?&FOzN5$P
终端服务）? -DCa
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {G*OR,HN
3 ?`"
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? y@;%Uv&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `R+,1"5 =
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,@.EpbB
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? qyyq&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? BQ#L+9%
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _ kN*e:t
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2|{V,!/cvG
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 3ZojE ux`
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Wi$dZOcSJ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~pz FZ7n4
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %| +E48
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &=Y e6 f[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? SlaDt
许可? Nfn(Xn*J-
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
'Cc(3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? R OdK8*jL
regsvc.exe >? +iA=y=;blH
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? >]?H`>4(
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 79BaDB`{a
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? DC:)Ysuj
p trace statements? ]KuMz p!
trace 设置? 4c159wsnQ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? VQxpN 1
remrras.exe >? TH?9< C-C
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? H%}IuHhN)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? -F1-
e+=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? }roG(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? p#@Z$gTH`'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? YQ]\uT>}&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \ x+ 3f
服务? ll<NIdf\r
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? aGoE,5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? `G$1n#&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Q8qz*v]{
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? d,cN(
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? n$["z
w
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? } !s!;B Ox
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? DQ XS$uBT
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? :c] `D >
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? n(vDytrj;
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1HR~ G9
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ^g>1U 5c
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~?Omy8#
work? < J{'o`{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? I+;-p ]~
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? L%cVykWY"
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? vqNsZ 8|`
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 5#2 F1NX
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? jC, FG'P
终端服务）? G|u3UhyB
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? BNu cc']
%N ARyz
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Qt+:4{He
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? z/]q)`G
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 0$P/jt
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? buMq F-j
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Q^_/ By@
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? C"w
{\
& R
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Ru\_dr2yI}
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? kQv*eZ~
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? !Pj/7JC0
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? }1H=wg>\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =
+Xc4a
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? KEr\nKT1
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Ufid%T'
许可? { T]?o~W
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? z1V#'$_5-
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? W WG /k17
regsvc.exe >? /^7iZ|>:M:
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \wav?;z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1|Q vN1?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? .ln8|;%
p trace statements? Iy7pt~DJ,
trace 设置? k(s;,B\
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? O8u3y
remrras.exe >? ~H6;I $e[
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? \h{r;#g
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? G*}F5.>8(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? saZ>?Owz
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? >_ \<E!j
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? LM l~yqM
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? =y]$0nh
服务? &%C4Ug o
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? z ; }6f
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? wz
/GB8P
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
