CMD运行指令 1li`+~L
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 3"".kf,O5e
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 e#seqx
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ~ 0[K%]]
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 8WH>
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 KQqlM
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 G`n-WP
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 zt8ZJlNK
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 C"sa.#}
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 m} V,+E
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 IH0Uq_
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 U+ 8[Ia(t
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 g N[r*:B
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 x\=h^r#w
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 myo/}58Nv
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 )-9/5Z0v
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 &`9lIVB,K
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 fVkl-<?x
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 BK +JHT
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 h3:,Gbyap
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ~7m+cWC-+
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd CR/LV]G
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 $qvNv[
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Eg9502Bl~8
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 4 (yHD
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 {hl_/
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services.msc 服务 qGw6Wp~
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? RsbrD8*AD
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? vw3W:TL
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 2|cIu ' U
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? >[p+L='
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? *-n$n
at.exe > 计划运行任务? <Z5prunov
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? acH.L_B:
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? w 8E,zH
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 9> |rIw
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? HG^8&uh]
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? hk=+t&Y<H
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? D&'".N,}
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? [:o#d`^
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ~5|a9HV:
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? s)C.e# xl
calc.exe > 计算器? =m40{
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Pg:Nz@CQ
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? eY-$hnUe
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? u0x\5!?2
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录?
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chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? Y8d%L;b[D
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? YONg1.^!(
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ^8 z*f&g
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? '
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cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? JvG t=v
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 4uv }6&R
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? .`iq+i~
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Uq&|iB#mF
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? K)k!`du!6
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 2q#$?qs_b
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? DQ~@=%?ni
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 4jXyA/F9V
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? }vL[N~5\
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? T.xW|Iwx
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? $Fn# b|e
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? aw,8'N)
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ZHZ>YSqCS
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? cO<x:{`
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? *Vc}W
comclust.exe > 集群? K<t(HK#[
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? ~E)I+$,
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? bi_R.sfK&
conime.exe > ime控制台? wM|-u/9+
control.exe > 控制面板? I[R?j?$}>
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? j;'NJ~NZ$
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? {!,+C0
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ?6[>HX;
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本?
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? V9MA)If>
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 4(Mt6{q
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 6=zme6D
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? "\BLi C
dcphelp.exe > ?? osnDW
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dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? k<St:X%.O
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 2.|Y
ddmprxy.exe >? %xY'v$
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debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? *zmbo >{(
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Hv%a\WNS1
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? pIh@!C
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? H
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dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? W}EO]A%f.\
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $u` ;{8
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? YT-t$QyL
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? "=Ziy4V
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? T\]z0M
dllhst3g.exe >? Im#3sn
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? fc
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 3GaM>w}>W
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 7%0PsF _
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? N!P* B$d
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ^+}<Q#y-
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 8sL7p4
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? F35e/YfG
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? \tQRyj\|
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? &"d4J?io`
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? v!W,h2:J
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? za24-q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? =n;ileGm+^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ((H}d?^AJ
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 5:YtBdP
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? H
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? JNZKzyJ9K
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? R^K<u#>K
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? aZmSCi:&'
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 2Qn%p[#n
expand.exe > 解压缩? `B^?Za,xN
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? VD1*br^,
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? KC
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ^^v\ T
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? "F0,S~tZZ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? hLBX,r)u
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? }|x]8zL8G
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ]
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? (=7e~'DC
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ZZ4W?);;
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? m+1MoeR
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件?
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flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? fa$ Fo(.
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? {At1]>
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ]2v31'
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? W~gFY#w
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne sYeZ.MacU
ction 就是ftp了? vZ|m3;X
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? `m3C\\9;
grovel.exe >? -N9U lW2S
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? lPx4I
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 2&P'rmFm
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? fLPB *y6
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 3:S
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? V}3.K\7
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? =7Nm=5@
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? P
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? +8v!vuO'
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? j_Dx4*vg
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? (2<0kqj%
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ,u!c|4
控制程序? J#bEAK^L,l
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? i9+V<'h
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? YMJ?t"
r中的服务? I2D<~xP~2+
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? '|Cs!Zl
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 0gxbo
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ?e yo2:-$
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ij%\ld9kd
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? MB:E/
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? M]eH
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lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? *p +%&z_<
向导? skr^m%W
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 670g|&v.
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Pgb<;c:4
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 1P&c:n
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? R$NH [Tz
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? WCU[]A
lnkstub.exe >? Wrt3p-N"D
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? YpXUYNy
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? w0VJt<e*
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Gv3a<Knn4
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? ~[l2"@
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? G^oBu^bq~
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Xv6z>z.
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? = R; 0Ed&b
8!E$0^)c|
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 8%2*RKj
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? /1t(e._
rver新的dns域? 6i, d|
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 0l{').!_
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7w YSP&$
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? q4Qm:|-
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? )k=8.j4
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? [\eUCt F
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? +#n5w8T)M
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? sl>4O]N
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? JYs*1<
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 8gr&{-5
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 5fM/y3QPsZ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? X 1^f0\k
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? l8n#sGA %
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]g!k'@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? QV7K~qi
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? R CnN+b:c
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ,RDxu7iT
proquota.exe > profile quota program?
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psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =^O84Cp 6
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 3]M
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work? SO3WOR`3
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? hPP+lqY[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? *ofK|r
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? K-(,,wS
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? "pQM$3n(
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? I
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终端服务)? FK;\Nce&
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? x]J{EA{+
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? o~ 2bk<]z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? +.mIC:9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? !nC Z,
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? B$_F)2%m;
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? l&^9<th
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? c-n'F+fZ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ^s_E |~U
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _|x%M}O},
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5d<-y2!M
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? O=G2bdY{,
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? v5RS <?o
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _LxV)
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? R1\cAP^0
许可? Y:ZI9JK?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? X_!Sm
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;xXHSxa:=W
regsvc.exe >? b8feo'4Z
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #AFr@n
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 0+m"eGwTm
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (<=qW_iW
p trace statements? lD _
u
trace 设置? gU0}.b
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? p%G4Js.
remrras.exe >? ;XZ5r|V}
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? TJ
;4QL
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k;#$Oxa>t=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? v$owG-_><
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? :DR
G=-M
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? rX{QgyY&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? WB"$NYB
服务? tlA4oVII
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? N"2P&Ho]
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? hm&{l|u{RU
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? kS8srT
/H
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? vWXj6}
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? sO~N2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 1W"9u
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? JU1U=Lu."
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? _Oh;._PS
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? _|g(BK2}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Xa Yx avq
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >OBuHqC
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? U3&*,xeU@H
work? 4;7<)&#h
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? >8#(GXnSt
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? o.Mb~8Yu
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ec)G~?FH
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? I,l%6oPa
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? \4bma<~a
终端服务)? 0 jVuFl
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 0/#XUX 4
"mSDL:$
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? O_FT@bo\
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .KIAeCvl\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Q4Hf!v]r
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? pz:$n_XC}
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9 %,_G.
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `Z{;
c
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? EN+WEMro
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ;#G>q o
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? rM2?"
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Go^W\y
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? vpMNulXb,
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? H2zd@l:R
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Km'd=B>Jy
许可? VjMd&>G
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? fFqK.^Tn
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .]k(7F!W
regsvc.exe >? %Jq(,u
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? q}M^i7IE
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? C'
o4Su#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 3Nsb@0
p trace statements? Ni(D[?mZ
trace 设置? K}1>n2P
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? tPDV"Md#m<
remrras.exe >? !Z<GUblt
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 'N,x=1R5
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? )tz8(S
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Y~,[9:SR
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? XqyfeY5t
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? VCX})sp
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 0d9rJv}~
服务? \@*cj8e
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? RIC'JLWQ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? &dbX>u q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os