CMD运行指令 @gD) p H
=0=#M(w
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: P C_!
'dwT&v]@
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 2h
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 (`.OS)&
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 [CI&4) #
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 S f*)Z3f
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 h= 7q;-@7
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 qNQ54#
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 K3?5 bT_{
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 v|%41xOsr
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 R |c=I }@F
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 xol %\$|
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 m^D'p
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 %#x4 wi
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 r<UVO$N
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 _uQ]I^ 'D
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ,Xn2xOP
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 1>J.kQR^
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 5*YoK)2J
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本
,&h v x
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 a: "1LnvR
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Rd#R}yA
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 PJ.\ )oP
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 c{MoeIG)v@
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 aA`eKy) \
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 BsQ;`2
services.msc 服务 o1.~g'!^
2K f7=MgFi
YN8x|DLi?
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? jrib"Bh3,
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Unk /uk
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? s6 yvq#:
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? TA[%eMvA
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? # A/OGi
at.exe > 计划运行任务? aCG rS {
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? PI ri|ZS
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? jx}&%p X
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? *S;}&VAZ
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? N<)CG,/w[M
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? S#/BWNz|
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? C]L)nCOBX
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ea 3w
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ReaZg ?:h
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? hG1$ YE
calc.exe > 计算器? (!}N&!t
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? CD`a-]6qA
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? q[$>\Nfg>B
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? !l 'nX
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 8~'c P?
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 1 w>[
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Ic/hVKY G5
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @M'k/jl
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? zIc6L3w$
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? UFB|IeX?q
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? /~"- q
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ,HjJ jpE
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? }i+C)VUX
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? uX 7L1~s-
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? : w^:Z$-hf
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 9wL2NC31Q
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? kepuh%KY[
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? [MeivrJ+
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? c&D+=
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? @fd<
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? sUF$eVAT
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? SzLlJUV X
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? OS[
s Qo5
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? d!I%AlV
comclust.exe > 集群? 8r( Vz
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? D4$b-?y
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 2tz4Ag
conime.exe > ime控制台? 29Uqdo
control.exe > 控制面板? H VM %B{(
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? W 8<QgpV*
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ir^d7CV,
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? K E\>T:
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? u8"s#%>N y
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ca=MUm=B
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? {JWixbA
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? "|6(.S+o
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? !+$qSD,%x
dcphelp.exe > ?? S(=@2A+;
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? n l5+#e*\
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 1 XS~b-St
ddmprxy.exe >? $Y/z+ea
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 0+0 Y$;<
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? D u<P^CE
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? !jP[=
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 6?"Gj}|r
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? /: !sn-(
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? i(A `'V8GY
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? [?z;'O}y
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? T #E {d
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? !@V] H
dllhst3g.exe >? UHJro9
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 8\il~IFyi
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? kU:Q&[/jzH
dns.exe > dns applications dns? P'$2%P$8:~
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? m<Gd 6V5
dosx.exe > dos扩展? .= =c~>N
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? + fvVora
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Njo.-k
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 1xx TI{'g[
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? >>=zkPy
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Sn97DCdk
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? NrcV%-+u%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @sR/l;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 6/a%%1c1
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? W__$
i<1
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? uxW |&q
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? n~ ,6!S
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ='#7yVVcs
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 9aID&b +
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? $7-4pW$ y
expand.exe > 解压缩? /0L]Pf;
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? D<Z\6)|%I
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? g 6q[
I8
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? & Ai +t2
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? lz).=N}m
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 2V @ pt
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? =+e;BYD#!
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? V g7+G( ,
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? UuJ gB)
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 8LtkP&Wx
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? wh]v{Fi'
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? C-2#-{<
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? S i;eBPFH
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? t-FrF </ 0
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? y X\~ {%
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? }g.)%Bw !
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Xp^71A? >
ction 就是ftp了? G*VcAJ [
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? \p iz Vt
grovel.exe >? ^O5PcV 3Eg
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ds+0y;vc
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ~RM_c
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? oFJx8XU
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Cp-p7g0wlg
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? w##$SaTI
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? yzCamm4~0
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? k8sjW! 2
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? L6 pw'1'
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ^paM{'J\\)
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? =
:\o/)+
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? gM#]o QOGE
控制程序? H|!|fo-Tx
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? z`@|v~i0`
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 8z"*CJ@
r中的服务? .GDNd6[K7
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? %wux#"8
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? U{.y X7
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? > uDE<MUC
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 7pz #%Hf
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? n |I5ylt
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 6M_,4>
-
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? dX~$#-Ad86
向导? h>'Mh;+
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 0W >,RR)
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? w57D qG>
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? lK3Z}e*eXQ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? zH+ a*R
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? [E|%
lnkstub.exe >? 9TbRrS09
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ; V\l,
u
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? e47N 9&4
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? V q<\ix Ri
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? loFApBD=$^
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? %oE3q>S$en
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? #Rcb
iV*M
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? - }9a%
f^?k?_~PN
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? u' +;/8
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 5WvtvSO
rver新的dns域? g/6>>p`J
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? S
7 *LV;
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? bs=x>F
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? pw5uH
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘?
+Q+>{HK
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? q t!0 #z8
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ;HbAk`\1A
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 05g dVa,
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ny{Yr>:2
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? vhOX1 '
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error RO+N>Wkt
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? YA[\|I33
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? V 0M&D,
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2/m4|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? sbi+o,%1
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? txp^3dZ`^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6w Y6* R
proquota.exe > profile quota program? I@/+=
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 14
Toi
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net?
Hlj_oDL
work? U+FI^Xrt#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? K~ob]I<GiB
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +<1MY'>y
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ]Ll <Z
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? >j$y@"+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? +zf[Im%E
终端服务）? ?6T\uzL +%
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? J70r`
V> Vu)7
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? %ot4$ eY
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? }s++^uX6
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? y1c2(K>tu
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "F+m}GJ=a
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? aoP=7d|K/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? { usv*Cm
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 'YTSakNJ}
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? h1A Z+9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? [.j&~ \AG
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? DO{Lj# @
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |Jpi|'
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? sf5 F$
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? .:/[%q{k
许可? 7Z [6_WD3
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9T;DF UM
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? dp DPSI
regsvc.exe >? }u?DK,R
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? VteMsL/H
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? N,ysv/zq7
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? e61e|hoX\
p trace statements? ]7DS>%m Y(
trace 设置? f)# rBAkt
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9[ ,+4&wX7
remrras.exe >? /n-!dXi
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? i!u:]14>
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %D6HY^]ayw
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? h"ZR`?h
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? PSREQK@}E
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? >& `;@ZOH
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? q) Qg'l^f
服务? T7# }& >
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? fb|%) A=
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? \9N
)71n(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? kxWcWl8
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? /ht-]Js$G
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ESi'3mbeC
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? B
x-"< ^<
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? w
21g&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? CKy/gTN
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? _>RTef L5
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Vqp 3'=No
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \$W\[s4I
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? *|Bt!
work? Z# o;H$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 2#)z%K6T
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? t
.-%@,s
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? =g{Hs1W
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? I4(z'C
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ^?R8>9 7_?
终端服务）? 0dCg/wJx
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? iCIU'yI
lN~u=' Kc
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Jk} Dj0o
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 'mYUAVmSC#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? wu~ ?P `
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |m F=X*
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? d^qTY?k.
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? BI6]{ ZC"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ;D|g5$OE&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? LO@o`JF
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? W0k7( v)
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? -)9aY.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0JU+v:J[=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? JmF:8Q3H
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? J xsch\
许可? -9; XNp
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? @_H
L{q%h
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? =4#p|OZP
regsvc.exe >? a St:G*a"
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? CPci
'SO
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? tQ,3nI!|xF
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 9w .ZXd
p trace statements? tqXCj}mR
trace 设置? D_M73s!U
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :&J1#% t
remrras.exe >? FZ5
Ad&".@
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? iC 4rzgq
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? W Sqo\]
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? N)
'|l0x0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? # L+ZHs~
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? [sZ ,nB/
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? gB])@O%/
服务? .TO#\!KBv
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? e]@
B61lc
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? qlC4&82=Q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
