CMD运行指令 )n 1[#x^I
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: q_ryW$/_
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 U 8p %MFD
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 =yM%#{t&W
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 g oyQ',+
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 S("dU`T?
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Bd)Cijr
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 [}GK rI
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 B"\9s l X
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 nHH
FHnFf
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 9$U4x|n
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 >}Bcv %zZ
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Y)$%-'=b+
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Q$ D x:
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 2 "6qg>]-t
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ^W9O_5\g4a
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 _Gaem"k|
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 a rRU` 6?
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 >; by m)
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 _Y/*e<bU
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 H Z}Igw.Z
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd =J]EVD
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 *}';q`u }
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ZZHzC+O#^
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Iz'Et'w8!
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 sKsMF:|OT
services.msc 服务 Rm79mh9
2K }
XhL`%
?*yB&(a:8
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? x Gbq,~_r
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ^,t@HN;gA
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? GUqG1u z9
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 0!KYi_3
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? W,[QK~
at.exe > 计划运行任务? * )`PY4zF
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? tg= =Qgz
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 5G gH6
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ]4V1]
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 9E8&~y
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? #"?pY5 ("
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? `?WN*__["
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? aaw[ia_E L
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 6&0G'PMf
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 0s H~yvM5
calc.exe > 计算器? |HYST`
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? s :BW}PM
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? %G,7Ul1f
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? : ) -`
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ]];pWlo!
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? {:VK} w
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? <y~Ba@1u
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :).NA
]
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,Wu$@jD/ ]
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? )"hd"
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? -y|']I^ &
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ={
-kQq
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? -sZ'<(3
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Fw{# 4
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? dT% eq7=
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ov H'_'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 5#N< ~
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? +>;Ux1 '@
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? |e+3d3T35
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? !L
q'o ?
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? "\`Fu
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? V_D wHq2
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? DTM(SN8R+n
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? $d]) >4eQ
comclust.exe > 集群? a#% *H
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ts@Z5Yw*!
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? &!O?h/&X3
conime.exe > ime控制台? ZWGX*F#}P
control.exe > 控制面板? (VI(Nv:o@
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? k \;D;e{
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? wbcip8<t
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? n'{jc 6&|
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Mp!1x x
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? aXQAm$/
>
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Q&w_kz.
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? &~/g[\ Y
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? He5 y;5
dcphelp.exe > ?? L kl E,W
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ]v),[]Xs
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? W2h4ej\s
ddmprxy.exe >? m9MY d
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? \9tJ/~
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =T26vu
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? S{8-XiL,
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? +l/kH9m
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? LVm']_K(f
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 9xq3>(
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? {jQLr7 '
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ("j;VqYUL
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 5lP 8#O?=
dllhst3g.exe >? N~IAm:G}[
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 1!;~Y#
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ((#BU=0iK
dns.exe > dns applications dns? `AvK8Wh<+
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 5
-|7I7(G$
dosx.exe > dos扩展? "eOl(TSu/
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ^E\n^D-RV
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? z;e@m2.IM
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? :@P6ibcX
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? xoj,> [7 D
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? @4Bl&(3S
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Xf#;`*5
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? :E|Jqi \
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? yHC[8l8%
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? WbhYGcRy
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? _z%~ m2SP
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? bXc*d9]
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? T+EwC)Ll
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 0<uLQVoR2n
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? pM+9K:^B
expand.exe > 解压缩? 66
R=
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? mbX'*up
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? iRkUL] H@&
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? A-3^~aEgx
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? J(!=Dno
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? iHc(e(CB<
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? x\~ <8o
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? QJVB:>A
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? o MLs22Do?
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? p^q/ u
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? +cY Dz#3%
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? YU+P+m2X
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? N#RC;
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 1,$"'lK wt
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? a'Odw2Q_
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? : OjmaP
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne NvTK7? v
ction 就是ftp了? WjR2:kT
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? TB&IB:4)R
grovel.exe >? lDKyD`WKnZ
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ~8( Xn2
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ;8K> ]T)
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ?f3R+4
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? B=%%3V)2
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? C{nk,j
L
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? J1cz
D |(
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? u*5}c7)uId
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 4|5;nxkGm8
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? )eZ}Kt+
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? _w %:PnO
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ??P\v0E
控制程序? ! t~tIJ>6
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? L
aA<`
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 1'(";
0I
r中的服务? .{? ; #Cdn
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? yX{7<\x
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? <P0 P *>M
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? eg?p )|
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? fr04nl
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? [:(O`#
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? K
re*~ "
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? [PiMu,O[v
向导? SEg{Gso9b
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? we!w5./Xm
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? g$"x,:2x{
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ujBm"p_|
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? F !OD*]
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? `^on`"\{u
lnkstub.exe >? :6)!#q'g
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ZBx,'ph}4
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? F 2zUz [
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? )G , S7A
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? kCz2uG)l
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? /y4A?*w 6
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? "SQyy
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? NJ d4( P
gp 11/ .
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? NYg& 8 s.
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? m8F
\ESL
rver新的dns域? |x&4vHXR0
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? MNTVG&h
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _7;G$\^&.
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? LX&O"YY
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? {6Nbar@3
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? L7GNcV]c
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? IDqUiN
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? S5F5Tr;TN
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? N M),2% <
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? hS AI G
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error :@E^oNKa0
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? hR2 R
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? c w)J+Ly h
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? aL;zN%Tw
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2sG1Hox
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? U+4[w`a}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? U
Rq9 :{
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 4, Vx3QFZ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =s'H o
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? QZ7W:%r(4
work? Xa ;wx3]t
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? H=WB6~8)
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?5lO1(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? n!X%i+|4x
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? HpUJ_pZ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? o.|36#Fa
终端服务）? yH s9J1S f
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? b%@9j;
.} +3A~
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? MZA%ET,l,<
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Y:Lkh>S1Q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? UL&>]aQ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ;$$w`LyP
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ds+2z=!!e
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _(io8zqe{j
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }7{( o-
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ##F$8d )q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 9PO5GYU
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 4XJ']M(5;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =Y!.0)t;*
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? v1}i jls
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Td 7Q%7p:
许可? ~+BU@PHv
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 'h~IbP
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? %zEy .7Ux
regsvc.exe >? %'=TYvB 2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? CV {ZoY
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5RO6YxQ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ).u>%4=6
p trace statements? /Hm/%os
trace 设置? /J!hKK^k
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &pz`gna
remrras.exe >? (o{x*'; i4
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3]'h (C
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? )NZ&m$I|-
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :(3'"^_NA
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? +
<w6sPm
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Tb:'M:dM"
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &,l7w K
服务? )M[FPJP}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 3w[uc ~f
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? |@R/JGB^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? M
0G`P1o
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? wxvVtV{u>|
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }
MP_
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3y:),;|5
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ab)ckRC
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ga;t`5+d
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? F60m]NUM)c
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7pep\
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? }PD tx:T-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9nlj{(
work? $}YN`:{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? L-q)48+^k
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? hA&m G33
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? n36@&q+B&
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? tL dQO"
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ci 22fw0
终端服务）? F<2gM# jLB
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? O0pXHXSAL
k#mL4$]V5N
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 56N DU>j$
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 7s :cg
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 2AxKB+c1`
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? a~-k} G5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? %^"i\- *|S
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4m~p(r
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (0? FZ. 9%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2U+Fa t@
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 'q8:1i9\[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? %/s+-j@s:
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0.(7R,-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? NcSi %]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? .)F Fl
许可?
^ fS_h `B
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? = P$7
"
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? i 5*/ZA_
regsvc.exe >? !g~u'r'1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #Wv8+&n
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? uBM%E OE
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? [Mv'*.7
p trace statements? j zZEP4
trace 设置? HGj[\kU ~
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?#ywUEY* i
remrras.exe >? y,<\d/YY@
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? "*d%el\63
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %]F{aR
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? HXqG;Fds(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? b|@f!lA
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6gq`V,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 3%N!omAe
服务? N{!@M_C^%R
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 10_@'N
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Nlm3RxSn
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
