CMD运行指令
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: h-b5
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 )}Rfa}MD
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 !V]MLA`
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 *bxJ)9B
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 }6CXJ+-UR
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 /y9J)lx
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 i2FD1*=/?
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 j.;
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 :e&n.i^
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 :(l $^
M
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Hw?2XDv j
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ]/o12pI
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 %0NkIQ`C
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 o4/I1Mq
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Q$3\ /mz
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 oEQ{m5O9
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 s^g.42?u
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 .L^pMU+!^
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 bCA2ik
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Xb=2/\}|f
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd >d{dZD}
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 5e#&"sJ.1
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 8R\>FNk;
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 \]T=j#.S$
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 *^@#X-NG
services.msc 服务 =& q-[JW
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ?E+:]j_
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? M[YTk=IM#
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? -t@y\vZF,
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? b W=.K>|
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? WxVn&c\
at.exe > 计划运行任务? xb9Pc.A[
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Sa;<B:|
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? t;.^K\S4
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? m"gni #
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? UCn*UX
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? r zM Fof
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 29Gwv
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ~!]&>n;=G
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 0%xR<<gir
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 3XeXzPj
calc.exe > 计算器? n#+%!HTh
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? %RQ C9!
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? f0uUbJ5
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? W\@?e32
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 9Z,*h-o
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? .D8~)ZWN
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? eg"=H50
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? w4e%-Ln
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? h4CTTe)
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? =tr1*s{
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? bQ-Gp;]
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 8K\'Z
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? tZaD ${
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Em e'Gk
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Sl3KpZ
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Gb(C#,xbK
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? $Wit17j
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? r]A"Og_U
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? cGgM8
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? }>MP{67Dm
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? )uQ-YC('0
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? xS6(K
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? =?/N5O(
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 7 I_1 #O
comclust.exe > 集群? dB@Wn!Y
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? KX?o
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compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? tg.|$n
conime.exe > ime控制台? %55@3)V8Rf
control.exe > 控制面板? t"<s} ~
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? XR*Q|4
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 4$yV%[j
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? TZ?Os4+
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? qqnclqkw&
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? @S`$C
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? m7$8k@r
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? *#3*;dya]
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? &|v{#,ymeb
dcphelp.exe > ?? PX;Vo~6
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 06 QU
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Ho3dsh)
ddmprxy.exe >? U'tE^W
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? B\Xh3l]+j
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? F-_%>KJS
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? TT'Ofvdc
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? kf<c,3A
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? :w@F?:C
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 81~Kpx
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 7OB%A&
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? v#
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程?
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dllhst3g.exe >? tbtI1"$
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? <&4nOt
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 9|'
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dns.exe > dns applications dns? =EQJqj1T
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? _|N}4a
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 3pvYi<<D'
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? o4$Ott%Wm
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? gfi
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drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? _eGT2,D5r
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? rkkU"l$v
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? <3d;1o
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? z"tjDP
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? j5PL{6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ~@{w\%(AK]
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? >DHp*$y
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Bd{4Ae\_+g
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Ng\/)^
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? C)NC&fV
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? /D]Kkm)
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? KkEv#2n
expand.exe > 解压缩? wMGk!N
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 8O>}k
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? !<&m]K
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? a Sf/4\
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? pe9@N9_5
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? W4(v6>5l
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? sONBQ9
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Bs[nV}c>>
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ["}A
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findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? eqq`TT#Z
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? *l{yW"Su
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? F!JJ6d53y
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? X 7=fX~s
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? *I0Tbc
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forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? J1bA2+5.*e
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? %?bcT[|3
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ?>af'o:
ction 就是ftp了? &-M]xo^
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? } ^i b
grovel.exe >? -_NC%iN#C
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? =VNSiK>F
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? l[ne/O
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Ir5WN_EaS
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? h35Hu_c&
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? mL woi!]m
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? {Hl[C]25X
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? TI=h_%mO
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? QYQtMb,
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? in<}fAro6
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? R[LsE^
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? P-CB;\
控制程序? . V$ps-t
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? _d@=nK)
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Bn?:w\%Ue
r中的服务? ZQ3_y $
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Jic}+X*0
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? q@n^ZzTx
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? - hzjV|
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? +Ng0WS_0
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 6 {}JbRNf
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? HG%Z"d
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Tv5g`/e=Ej
向导? jij<yM8$g
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? DdSSd@,x*
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ;gMgj$mI
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况?
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? :~zv t
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? /4$4h;_8
lnkstub.exe >? Z)pz,
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 2Vk\L~K
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? F2 ~%zNe
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? w5KPB5/zu
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? BByCMY
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? a{SBCy
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? A5fwAB
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Ue*C>F
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ~9=aT1S|
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 5l DFp9
rver新的dns域? RKZ6}q1n
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? x0Yse:RE^
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? mM/i^zT
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?m0IehI
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? GKiukX$'
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ~ttY(wCV
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? g>
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Xl_Uz8Hp
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Sm-wH^~KA
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? FJNF%a)x2I
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 5,pSg
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 'Z&;uv,l
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? iWLa> z|,
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? nmFC%p)4
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,FZT~?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? M+`Hg_#Q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? R}:KE&tq
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !}KqB8;
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ~u87H?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [zkikZy
work? -n5
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }-@4vl
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? '
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程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? Ad$n4Ze
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? is?2DcSl5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? =Z G:x<Hg
终端服务)? S/ [E8T"
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? T]T;$
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ae uX Qt
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? (08I
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? kJQ#Wz|z]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? j'0r'
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? vuQ%dDxI
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? FG@-bV
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? !xIm2+:(
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? <spZ! #o
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ]i*](UQ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "xRBE\B
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? *&Lq!rFS
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? P
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? !0,Mp@ j/
许可? o4b~4h{%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ]aryV?!6
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? JUAS$Y
regsvc.exe >? C0*@0~8$9
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 6t'l(E +
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? AJ^#eY5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {yA$V0`N{
p trace statements? 76cG90!Z
trace 设置? k0-G$|QgIp
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? cLY c6
remrras.exe >? q my%J
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? z*$q8Z&7rg
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ,m<H-gwa
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? mqff]m
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? LPYbHo3fq
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? E\nv~Y?SG
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? SJt<+kg
服务? NS)}6OI3~"
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 6$fYt&1
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? ;6ecrQMw&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? h].~# *
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? COzyG.R.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? WKz>
!E%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? P^`duZ{T
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -u!FOD/
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? %M|,b!eF
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? NcPgq?3p
proquota.exe > profile quota program? r7]zQIE
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? b1XRC`Gy
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? r|e-<t4.9L
work? .`<@m]m-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? K$K^=>I"o
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @H>@[+S#
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? K_?W\Yg
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? >odbOi+X
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? ?Iyo9&1&
终端服务)? )}vNOE?X~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? obrl#(\P
54-#QIx|
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Uo12gIX
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? dz
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? r0d35
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? m'\ 2:mDu0
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `LAR@a5i
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? l
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rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [.hyZ}B
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? B+C);WQ,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 8}X5o]Mv
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ae"]\a\&1o
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Ghl'nqPlm
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 6
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :1XtvH
许可? /xGmg`g<#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ~c)~015`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @_:]J1jw7
regsvc.exe >? "8^5>EJWv
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Y)N-V
]5L
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? )[mwP.T=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5zFR7/p{
p trace statements? \I"Z2N>^z
trace 设置? R8rfM?"W
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \0lnxLA
remrras.exe >? pj4!:{.;
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? o9xlu.QL{c
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Yt|6
X:l
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 3d<HN6&U
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? >#Q\DsDS
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~%?`P/.o
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? k+I}PuG
服务? O+}qQNe<
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? I;Vu W
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? lWBb4 !l
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os