CMD运行指令 Z/nTI 0N{
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: *T (z4RVg
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 O=c^Ak
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 8P8@i+[]W
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 0'ha!4h3Z
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 9/N=7<$
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Hk)IV"[R
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 w#EP`aM2$=
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 u*#j;Xc
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 s>8;At-
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 =?Y %w%2
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 CT1)tRN
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 A1{ 7g<k6
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 \bJ,8J1C
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 4,D$% .
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 W10=SM }
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 e RiP C
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 1+\ZLy!5:
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 04eE\%?
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 "5 \<.
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 rSGp]W|
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Sl @$
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 n_}=G
RR
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 |L
XYF$
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 \-A=??@H
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 [gK (x%
services.msc 服务 ~V,~' W
2K e.X*x4*>~
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? i}C9
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? hq}kAv4B=
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? >0yx!Iao
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? p-d2HXo
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? CF|c4oY 82
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 4{!7T
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? .GG6wL<$?
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? )m . KV5K!
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Rlvb@aXgy
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? E .2b@
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? /: -8 ,`
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? &%."$rC/0b
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? {%Mt-Gm'd
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? gJYB)LjH"
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ;9w: %c1
calc.exe > 计算器? UA@(D
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 2%0J/]n\A"
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? P GTi-o}
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? {pEay|L_
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? p$r=jF&
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? -[\+~aDH,
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? DIx!Sw7EC
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? cuenDw=eC
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? k+8K[ ?K-
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 6.X| . N
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? q/I':a[1
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? :by EXe;3
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? #=~n>qn]
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? gmG
M[c \
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? a`]Dmw8@
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? BEn,py7
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Q
a(>$. h
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? tqdw
y.
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ]w2nVC 3
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? S.,om;`
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? fQZ,kl
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? yk1.fxik'
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? AcF6 p)@_
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? \[m{ &%^G
comclust.exe > 集群? 1Yj ^N" =
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? U Ps7{We W
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? mJjd2a"vi
conime.exe > ime控制台? &p/ ^A[
control.exe > 控制面板? =u M2l
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? xl.iI$P
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? R* m=V{iu`
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? :el]IH
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本?
{*EA5;
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? #
tN#_<W
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Q> `|{m
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? GR@jn]50
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? E_t ^osY&
dcphelp.exe > ?? '`.bmiM
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? &YAw~1A
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? P2lDi!q|
ddmprxy.exe >? ~0S_S +e
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? lLq9)+HGN
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 7m{YWR0
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? KHK|Zu#k '
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ^SdorPOq&
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ==$>M
d
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Yh=/?&*
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? h/T^+U?-<
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 2(5H PRQ
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? #dcf Q
dllhst3g.exe >? *{}Y
:
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? xW`,@a }
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Tnw0S8M
dns.exe > dns applications dns? lIs<&-0
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? v.wHj@
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ^c QTRO|
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 37j-FLbW
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? C_c*21X
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? :% &~/@B
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 'IR2H{Q
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? :i;iSrKy
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? %XIPPEHU
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ; QVX'?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? <F~0D0G
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ^
+e5 M1U=
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ~,1 99K#'
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 5.1 c#rL
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? {+n0 t1
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? l!6^xMhYk
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? IaDN[:SX
expand.exe > 解压缩? z%$,F9/
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? /wF*@ /PTH
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? )U>JFgpIW
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Uc j
eB
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? }3{ x G+,
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? )FF3|dZ";K
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? S"*M9*8
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Us5P?}
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? eiiI Wr_7
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ups] k?4
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果?
2aROY2
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 4T]n64Yid
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ^ Tr )gik
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? p3sR>ToJ
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 6xFvu7L_c;
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 3%"r%:fQB/
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne bV'^ 0(Zv
ction 就是ftp了? @vy {Q7aM
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? z?9vbx
grovel.exe >? BKiyog
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Y|NL #F
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 8efQ -^b.
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? /hNZ7\|P
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? vMDX
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Wmm 'j&hI
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? rKK{*%n
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? UK{6 Rh ;
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? .Xq4QR .
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ;rD
M%S@
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? =TTk5(m
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 7RH1,k
控制程序? )Ha`>
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? "4 Lt:o4x
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Qxw?D4/Y
r中的服务? , [V#o-Z
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? %xa.{`}`U
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? GI]sE]tZ
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? {$dq7m(
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? tEj-c@`"x-
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Oa 8lrP`(
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? e:&+m `OSH
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ~M >EB6
向导? |U~m8e&:
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ]Wn^m+
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? n!nXM
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? k7R8 Q~4
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? N-lo[bDJ h
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? dKKh ^D`~
lnkstub.exe >? Z9TUaMhF
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Y? 1
3_~
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? o$S/EZ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? fj/sN HU
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Mya l3UF
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? +{ qX,
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Q9Y$x{R&
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ^oL43#Nlo
`{1&*4!
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll?
PT`];C(he
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? X^2Txm d
rver新的dns域? E3p3DM0F$
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? u]D>O$_ s
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Sqc
r
-
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?Re6oLm<B
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? J ejDF*Q
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? x K8n~.T('
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? n$jOk
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? MS_@
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ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 5BztOYn,
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 0n'~wz"wB
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error r87)?-B
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7tEK&+H`
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? y<53xZi
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3!+N} [$iy
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >z(AQ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )yHJc$OlMx
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? # /U lW
proquota.exe > profile quota program? m|7l Dfpb
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? # 1S*}Q<k
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? DE0gd
ux8
work? nb
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? /Ir|& < yB
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,>:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? BW`) q/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? (|{b ZW}
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需?
R%(ww
终端服务）? Hy?+p{{G
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Sxj _gn
86]})H
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? S%+$
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? YTQom! O
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 1X5*V !u
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? l> Mth+ ,b
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (Wj2%*N T
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? m]Sv>|
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? R5 y+bMZ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? v(ATbY75
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 3?}W0dZ$d
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? X5(S+;v"^
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? r]C`#
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? `I\)Kk@*b9
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ZL0':7
许可? I T.'`!T
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? isdEs k#A.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Z[(V0/[]
regsvc.exe >? 7 Q`'1oE?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? $Iu N ( #
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? EB/.M+~a
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?=UI x24W
p trace statements? CdT yUl
trace 设置? v Ft]n
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ~#doJ:^H3
remrras.exe >? -y@5% _-
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #^\q Fj
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? M"E ]r=1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? w""5T |
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? HjX!a29Wf
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *\UxdL 22
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? w&M)ws;$
服务? 1j_x 51p
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "8bxb
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? l& ]Wyaz@n
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ,P?R
3
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Kn#3^>D
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? S`!MoIMsD
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6Y#V;/gK!5
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 4z~%gt74O]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &H Pzm6.3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 33R_JM{
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D^ E+#a 1
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ""j(wUp-W
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? >=|;2*9v
work? A[,[j?wC
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? q=o "]
6
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? x J;DkPh
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? d/Sx+1
"{T
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? W|go*+`W%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? GM5 s~,
终端服务）? <lx~/3<m
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? \Ty%E<
bt$+l [U^J
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? /K#t$O4
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? aYjFRH`
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ]Z@+
|&@L
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? vFKt=o$ g
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? .kB Z(`K
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? l
)hg!(
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Hkc:B/6
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~}SOd<n)|
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? UUxDW3K
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ..ig jc#UF
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? N"i'[!H%
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? aZe[Nos
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? yM3]<~m
许可? %-Z0Oz We
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2 |fN*Wm
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? (HHVup1f
regsvc.exe >? ;st$TVzkn
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? )xJo/{?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "TWNit
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? WSdT P$?
p trace statements? AT#&`Ew
trace 设置? 94 =aVM\>>
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Z/z(P8#U\
remrras.exe >? u>G#{ $)
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? I|6wPV?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? }y-b<J ?H
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? KUC (n!
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? va(ZGGS]N
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? zU+` o?al
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? cVzOW|NVx
服务? k$V.hG|6M
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &ZjQa.-U>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? pg}9baW?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
