CMD运行指令 ~`hI|i<]
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ^lu)'z%6
AnPm5i.
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 /[[zAq{OA
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 N)RWC7th{
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 _ OcgD<
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 }QncT w0
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 5"y
p|Yl
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 svyC(m)'
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 c0<Y017sG
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ?9!tMRb
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ]Vl5v5_
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Ats"i V
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 g$dL5N7
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 P h]e\
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 $Miii`VS9
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 $EviGZFAaR
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ~<v.WP<:
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 wXZ . D}d
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 yixW>W}
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 lIzJO$8cM
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 [p!C+ |rro
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd gKb 4n
Nt
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 K;6K!6J:[
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 tb/u@}" )
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 FPMh HHM
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 4,s: G.g
services.msc 服务 qvYYKu
2K ~c?yHpZx%
4PD"[a="
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? /l+x&xYD
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? j\dkv_L
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ":7cZ1VN2
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 8)"KPr63M
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Y hLtf(r
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 6{lWU r
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? b daZ{5^{
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? (^a;2j9
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? L{^DZg|E
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? a4 `@z:l
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 7R) )(-
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? e,~c~Db*
Q
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? &v4w3'@1
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? #yr19 i ?
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl?
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calc.exe > 计算器? ;S`N q%,
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? CM5A-R90
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? IH~H6 US
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 2z0HB+Y}x
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? t s ?b[v
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 6^{ hY^Z
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? }%k"qW<Y
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <u2*(BM4
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? fy_'K}i3k
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? #Z$6>
Xt
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? & p_;& P_
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ` V^#Sb
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? bk6$+T=>
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ^Y'J0v2
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? R X2=
iO"
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? "bf8[D
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? n+Ag |.,|
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? <*(~x esPS
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? "E''ZBLO~
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 'd U$QO
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? p Hg8(ru|
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? lh#GD"^(w&
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? wkJB5i^<w
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? G=nFs) z
comclust.exe > 集群? :!} zdeRJ
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? lC _zSmT
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? E0O{5YF^T
conime.exe > ime控制台? FJ U)AjS~
control.exe > 控制面板? ^ w&TTo(
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? \o
% ES
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? r `B+ KQ4
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? e#nTp b
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? f2yv7t
T
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? =]zPUzr,|
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? -- ^D )n
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? b%PVF&C9 W
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? }?fa+FQGp
dcphelp.exe > ?? J$EEpL
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? K FfwZkj{
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? wj'iU&aca
ddmprxy.exe >? 4 l $8 lYi
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ycE<7W
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? \clWrK
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? so 8-e
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 23OV y^b
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? \FKIEg+(2
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 6o p\g].P
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? XdS< 51 C
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? $ 1d I
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? |Q I3H]T7
dllhst3g.exe >? X4k/7EA
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? F_r eBPx
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? i@I %$!cB
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ix#
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? D$mrnm4d
dosx.exe > dos扩展? " LxJPt\
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? GecXM Aa:2
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? }`M6+.z3F
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 4xYo 2X,B
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? X_ YD[
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? V 3+%KkN
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? EV(/@kN2
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? A!Yqj~
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? eoL)gIM%
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? +nZG!nP
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? #-f^; =7
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 5-3gsy/Mo
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? iIF'!K=q
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? mY
AFruN
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? >L;O, {Px-
expand.exe > 解压缩? K5p h x
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? '9[_ w$~(
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? y]+A7|
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? U^YPL,m1
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 8)tyn'~i
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? FD-)nv2:
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? b;O+QRa
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ""a8eB 6
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? co@8w!W
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? .iYg RW=T
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? @t^ 2/H
?O
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? <|_Ey)1
6
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? %51pf u L
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? >I!(CM":s$
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Uy_= #&jg
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 2~4C5@SxL
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne P>kx{^
ction 就是ftp了? #RD%GLY
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ;'Q{ ywr
grovel.exe >? Rq9gtx8,=
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Y5 opZ G
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? <@=NDUI3*,
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? h
P1|l
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? #.='dSj
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? gi6_la+
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? i,HAXPi
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ,@;<u'1\G
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? o MA K[$k;
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? =ht@7z8QM
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? EAkP[au.
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? #n7{ 3)
控制程序? \[&]kPcDl
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? QM]^@2rK2
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ?`XKaD!
f
r中的服务? DXGO-]!!0
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 9e5UTJ
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? PA/6l"-`3
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ~h/U ;Da
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? cjW]Nw
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? vKt_z@{{L
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ;4bu=<%
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 8dH|s#.4um
向导? E$wB bm
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? h CiblM
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? \2`U$3Q
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ^n]s}t}csV
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? l rzW H0Q
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 3{l"E(qqZ
lnkstub.exe >? 7ou^wt+%
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? iI1t
P
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Ame%:K!t
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户?
_6' g]4
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? b+hY^$//
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? . <B1i
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? hTm}j,H
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? -UVWs2W'$
rU O{-R
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 8 f.L a
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? On^#x]
rver新的dns域? 8{YxUD
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? V(" 1\
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? {V8Pn2mlo
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? #L)rz u
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? LcXMOT)s
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? hA8 zXk/'8
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Z:_y,( 1Q
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ?zEF?LJoK
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? (AYD @
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? d#\n)eGr
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error dq(x@&J
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >g&`g}xZQ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? + *V;
f,
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? X3[!x Mij
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? :dzU]pk%0
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "x)DE,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? hqPn~Tq
proquota.exe > profile quota program? W<Lrfo&=Y]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? g$ b *#
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? .IXwa,
work? y#+o*(=fRE
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ? la_ +;m
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? f#5JAR
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8=~>B@'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ShpnFuH
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? lI 1lP 1
终端服务）? lNb\^b
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
={^#E?
oK6lCGM5
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? tOw
0(-:iq
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? x8 Sq+B Y
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? G$ FBx
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~<aB-. d
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? C)j)j&
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? .KN]a"]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :!$z1u8R
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? "> 3@<f>
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +0Gep}&z.
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Kcl $|T
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #A; Z4jK
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? YkX=n{^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? zwtsw [.
许可? ]B4mm__
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? UD {/L"GG
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? iC-ABOOu{l
regsvc.exe >? 4:$>, D\
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? B! V{.p
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Q\L5ZJ%y/
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Br5 Io=/wg
p trace statements? !Yu-a!
trace 设置? $4
Uy3C+6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !\1 W*6U8;
remrras.exe >? Oq6n.:8g"
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? T;@> O^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ]'(7T#
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? tHbPd.^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 4& e@>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ?LI9F7n
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? p8l#=]\ ;
服务? L?x?+HPY.
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Z@!W? Ed
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? I&8m5F?$`
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? I })t
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? s2~dmZ_B|_
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? *GP_ut%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? GDp p`' \
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !T#y r)
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? m7vxzC*
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +E|ouFI
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 9^ p{/Io
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? % Au$E&sj
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net?
'*u;:[73
work? \_nmfTr!K
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? y PYJ c
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? f<Tz#w&6W
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? a
+yI2 s4Z
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !m( L0YH
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ;bZ*6-\!-
终端服务）? 1Uk~m
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Jy C&L6[]Z
)C]&ui~1
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? '-33iG
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ?i2Wst
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 0WE1}.J<
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?7)(qnbe"
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 2F g t)`{!
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Wx$q:$h@q
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? F J8@b
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? K#hY bD m
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? qO{ ZZ*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2, V+?'^j
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? PMhhPw]
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 3DC%I79
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Qk.Q9@ 3W
许可? puN=OX}C
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9,f<Nb(\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !]+Z%e d`%
regsvc.exe >? V}fKV6 v9
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? > '
0 ][~
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? AAq=,=:R<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? F(9
Y/UXH
p trace statements? .*-w UBr
trace 设置? _iJXp0g
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :dIQV(iW
remrras.exe >? ;'QY<,p[e
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? e ]o'i;I
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? $?J+dB
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? igB rma Y'
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? o 7W Kh=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? gT& 'i(c
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #z!Hb&Qi\
服务? M#VC3h$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? I9un
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? )|y2Q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
