CMD运行指令 2f16 /0J@
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: E$; =*0w
E8u :Fg s
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 }9
N, +*
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 \1hbCv$Hf
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 u{yENZ^P
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Xy:'f".M~\
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 y!;rY1
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 _9wX8fh3D
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 G2U= *|
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 A !No:?S
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 lwa xj7
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 RxY
;'NY
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 >_(Xb %w
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 "]Wrir?l
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 KlDW'R $
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 uuHR!
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 X90VJb]
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 :Tq vL'9o
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 QpwOrxI}
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 t/LQ|/xo
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 fGH Ys
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd EFu2& P
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 & WE| 9
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;BUJ5
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 }20
Q`?
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Uc%(#I]Mi
services.msc 服务 H%>
E6rV B
2K YwyP+S r\
~UX@%0 %)N
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 0m $f9b|Q?
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? P7 O$*
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? )1wC].RFYm
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ?*|AcMw5
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? bO>q`%&
at.exe > 计划运行任务? trcG^uV
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? :#1{c^i%3
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 0m7ANq E[Z
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? wv>*g:El'
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? zD:"O4ZM^^
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 1r;]==
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? k'E3{8<!
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 0B#9CxU%
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Y
m=ihQ|
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? O|=5+X
calc.exe > 计算器? oa$-o/DhB
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? {m ~.'DU
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? |1wfLJ4--l
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? je@F:5
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? B :#5U85m
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? W~(@*H
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? "{1`~pDj?
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? \fIGMoy!
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? A Vf'"~?
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 'g.9
g oQ
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? U>?q |(u
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? m/RX~,T*v&
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? a~E@scD
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? VI7f}
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? B,@geJ
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Dn~r~aR$g
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ivDmPHj{
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ^F2 OTz4n
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? V/5.37FSb
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 6t /nM
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? P1KXvc}JGe
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? @zo}#.g
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? wZB:7E%
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? C4wJSQl _I
comclust.exe > 集群? IZ+kw.6e
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? V}gP'f07zy
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? CZ* #FY
conime.exe > ime控制台? ap;?[B~Ga
control.exe > 控制面板? n+ 1!/H=d
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Y|JC+ Ee
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? A/V"&H[
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? /{@^h#4M1
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? U$jw8I'.
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? w/_n$hX
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? l3kYfq{";"
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? \ldjWc<S
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? (1pI#H"f9
dcphelp.exe > ?? /Iht,@%E
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? \1|]?ZQ\ K
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? aK>5r^7S
ddmprxy.exe >? !kCMw%[
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? @!k\Ivd
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? r*?rwtFtg
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5@l[!Jl0k
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? XRoMD6qf;
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? /){F0Zjjt
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? |^ !#x Tj
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? XfY ~q~f8
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? N6K%Wkz
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? .G-F5`2 I
dllhst3g.exe >? s}"5uDfn1F
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? T}')QC&wQ
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? OSP#FjH
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ~DY5`j V
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? O`Ht|@[6
dosx.exe > dos扩展? CUJP"u>8M
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? eyq\a'tyB
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? T.ZPpxY
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 81?7u!=ic+
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? x~1.;d BF
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? WOqAVd\
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ~{69&T}9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Arvxl(R\4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? i>=d7'oR
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? dLA'cQId
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? hv "
'DP
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? [f`^+, U
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? F:$Dz?F0v
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? jvfVB'Tmr
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? u=j|']hp#&
expand.exe > 解压缩? 2hB';Dv
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Mou@G3
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 6 0C;J!D
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? :CH *~o
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? YA(_ *h
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? <(|No3jx
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? "F_o%!l
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 6@0
wKV!D
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? dFdll3bC
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? !r=^aa(\
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? X`xI~&t _
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Z)iRc$;
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? s=)0y$
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 1|K>V;C
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? #$ \ cRLPg
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Y# <38+Gd
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne HbQvu@
ction 就是ftp了? "v.]s;g
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? xL.T}f~y2>
grovel.exe >? Ub1? dk
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Y-8qAF?SJ]
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? / D9FjOP
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Rg:3}T`~n
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? XBJ 9"G5
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? TWv${m zE
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? :V)W?~ Z7B
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ?(8z O"
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 8 I'1~d%$
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? _ F0qq j
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? {?a9>g-BW
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? d<*4)MR N
控制程序? WZ.d"EE"
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 3F%Q q7v
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? GPqF>
r中的服务? #
Sm M5%
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ~cE; k@
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 3J\N kaSR
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? apW0(&\
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? [V#"7O vl
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? rWN#QL()*
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 3YY<2<
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? H>AzxhX[n
向导? kvU0 $1
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? dhW; |
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ~;ink
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 1'| 6IR1'
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? )g4oUZDF
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 3t(8uG<rL
lnkstub.exe >? 47Y| 1
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? *
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? (wJtEoB9^
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? cz_4cMgxu
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? !'14mN#A
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? DSwF
}
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? b0a'Y"oef4
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? T7;)HFGeW
o z } p]l7
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? h t^U VV2
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? d}f| HOFq
rver新的dns域? ~A8%[.({5
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? `Tzq vnn
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? vOYcS$,^X%
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? .js4 )$W^
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? '-#6;_ i<
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? +n(H"I 7cU
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? } ?P~qJ|1
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? t\2 myR3
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? c ;3bX6RD*
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? oH+UuP2a-J
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error v 9~Hl
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? RJs_ S
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? (4V1%0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? SwQ.tK1p
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }iy`Ko+B"b
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? $ql-"BB
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /,v:!*
proquota.exe > profile quota program? =erA.u
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #SY 8Zv
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? X7kJWX
work? 7YbI|~
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~H0~5v F
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #e%.z+7I
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? aMTY{
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )!dELS \ix
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? FH8?W|
G
终端服务）? _lQ+J=J$.R
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? TJY$<:
DT&[W<oN
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? |D^Q}uT
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? tYfhKJzGC
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? | -Di/.
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? k;3P;@3,W
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \3q{E",\>@
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? f/)3b`$Wu
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Pi?*rr5WZ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >Z^7=5K"O
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? whNRU OK:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 4 \(;}M-R{
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Y,D\_il_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? {s8''+Q#(-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? hk ./G'E
许可? T
GMHo{ ]
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? *DkA$Eu3u
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? u2<:mu[|P
regsvc.exe >? v%3)wD
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ;lGa.RD[a
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? gx[# @ (
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? M; MD-|U
p trace statements? ?l,i(I
trace 设置? Ao96[2U6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? jn\\,n"6
remrras.exe >? J Xj`
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? VhSKtD1
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? z i>f436-
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ~s^&*KaA
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? [ur/ `
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? E08AZOY&g
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? B4R,[WE"
服务? j~DoMP5Ls
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? RqHxKj
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? w]yLdfi!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 5, Yk5?l<'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? v,>F0ofJ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? tzpGKhrk6
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? wX 41R]pF
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6X|KKsPzX
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #bu`W!p}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4v2( YJ%u
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ( kp}mSw
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ZJ=C[s!wu
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? =|3 L'cDC
work? MPzqw)_-v
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 3UC8iq*
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 2L<TqC{,-
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? hQGZrZK#
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? P >N\q
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? {OAy@6
+
终端服务）? f| N(~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }T c)M_
bf;IJ|v^
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? !.t'3~dUf$
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? !hH6!G
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? nBiSc*
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? kj0A%q#'}
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 3SIB #"9
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `MTOe 1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9: ~,T H
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? n; rOH[P
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? N=I5MQG
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? i0A C.]4e"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? G|O"Kv6
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? W>@%d`>o5
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? L0&!Qct
许可? DBmcv C
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? *R ~oA`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? =m/2)R{
regsvc.exe >? e9 B,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? L<QDC
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? t1Jz?Ix6%
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? M3z7P.\G
p trace statements? |9\Lv $VJ
trace 设置? Gj)Qw 6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? d'3'{C|kk
remrras.exe >? )i!)T v
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 9q8
rf\&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? |x5 w;=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? A`N;vq,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ;,4J:zvZdQ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? PPq*_ Cf
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? %ANPv =
服务? r*p%e\ 3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Gc 8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 9hguC yr@h
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
