CMD运行指令 \qW^AD(it<
5 <KBMCn
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 6R3/"&P(/#
3# 0Nd"/0
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 jv29,46K
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 B&!>& Rbx
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ;x|? N*
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Hjs#p{t[
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ER! s
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 [ p0_I7
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 \,nhGh
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ^5!"[R B\
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 HN;f~EQT
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 +*qTZIXj
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 =td(}3|D
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rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 2 jQ?-/Q8#
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ?5 6;<%0
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 R6GlQ G
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 C?g*c
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Cw.DLg
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 |BbrB[+ v[
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 U6nC
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taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ZQ\O|
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fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 2mthUq9b*
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 f0{ tBD!%
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 sU^K5oo
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ^!(tc =sr
services.msc 服务 @, z4{B
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? sPX~>8}|VP
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 'A/{7*,
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? B]#iZ, Tp
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 2F ,?}jJ.K
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? riglEA[^
at.exe > 计划运行任务? P=4o)e7E!
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? @G>&Gu;5
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? :?3y)*J!
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? tF!C']
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ,f~8:LHq
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? / Kj;%
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 3SF J8
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? \x k8+= /A
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? j4D`Xq2 X
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Xr|e%]!**
calc.exe > 计算器? > lK:~~1
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? bXWodOSN
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 0o?2Sf`L\*
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? +227SPLd
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? \z-OJ1[F
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 5[+E?4,&
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? A$J? -
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? LaIH3!M3
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? N!af1zj
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? wcDb| H&
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? KJ6:ZTbW
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? `hl1R3nBM
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? yuZh ak
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? K./L'Me
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? /5 R?(-
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? -hO[^^i9
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? rx(z::
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? lz0'E'%{P
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 3% V VG~[
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 9D& 22hL4
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? PKNpR
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? \8 -PCD
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? A |0\ct
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? b@N*W]
comclust.exe > 集群? McQWZ<
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? (qy82F-|2
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 'miY"L:| O
conime.exe > ime控制台? ]0@
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control.exe > 控制面板? @arMg2"o
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ( |Xc_nC
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? G2_l}q~
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? @I0[B<,:G
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? I/w=!Ih
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 3l''
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? m wqe@7
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? E\=23[0
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? %y2 i1^
dcphelp.exe > ?? 2sqNTuO6,|
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? bp(X\:zAy
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? A/U, |
ddmprxy.exe >? A^hFRAg4
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 9iQc\@eGd
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? w^aI1M50
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? "( P-VX
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? tcS7 @ ^'
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? nQ^ <h.
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 73d7'Fw
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? `!iVMTp
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ;K<W<v5m0N
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 1W2hd!J7C
dllhst3g.exe >? sAU! u
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? x 3?:"D2
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 6(.]T Eu0
dns.exe > dns applications dns? sa>}wz<o
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? qHQ#^jH
dosx.exe > dos扩展? $P%b?Y/
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? V 9i[ dF
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? `}9j vR5
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? /tGj`C&qtw
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc?
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dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? } h0
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 1K'.QRZMb9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~$3X>?Q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? vT>ki0P_;
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? V:8ph`1
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? }
h pTS_
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ]f"l4ay@M
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ~%o? J"y
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? L[FNr&
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? .V:H~
expand.exe > 解压缩? $f^ \fa[
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? -P>f2It
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ROB/#Td
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? DsP FB q
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? b!Z-HL6
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 27!9LU
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? H6PS7g"
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? E
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ;^j 2>Azn
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ?u]%T]W
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? tv1Z%Mx?Cp
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? zg=F;^oZ<
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? K 6Gri>Um
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? J3B]JttU
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 1"Z61gXrz
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? d;D8$q)8Q
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne +u:Q+PkM
ction 就是ftp了? u.s-/ g
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? AK* F,H9
grovel.exe >? ekj@;6
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? H/Fq'FsQB
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 1Go ju ey
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ]7`) |PJ
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? s-He
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? BiUOjQC#
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? K;wd2/jmJ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Iq -+X3i
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? W 6m
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ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? k*8
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Uxq9H
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? l}$Pv?T,2
控制程序? _bO4s#yI
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 6(`Bl $M9
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? aBO%qmtt
r中的服务? jHxg(]
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 0{P Rv./`
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? C?3?<FDL
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? :/kz*X=<
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? PfI~`ke
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Gn*vVZ@`x
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? d|9B3I*I
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? tC=`J%Ik
向导? l 6;}nG
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 4ISZyO=
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? * @|EaH/
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 9*+%Qt,{B
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理?
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? r N'')n/F
lnkstub.exe >? dX0"h5v1
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 'Zdjd]
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Ifm|_
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? s4RqMO5eI
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 2<*DL 6
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 2U-F}Z
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? .I@jt?6X
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? *jps}uk<
,rB"ag !
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? [4qx+ypT
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ?2b*F Qe
rver新的dns域? sz' IGy%
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? :h>d'+\
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 'L w4jq
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]Y'oxh
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? y~ JCSzpU
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? D|u! KH
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? )vFJx[a<n`
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? l ;I)$=={=
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? /N`l
z>^~
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? \@6nRs8b|N
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error A d0dg2Gw
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? L, &R0gxi
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? '[ZRWwhr
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? s^X(G!V{c
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? vpy_piG|
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? rR N7H L+b
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? @F p-6J
proquota.exe > profile quota program? K +oFu%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?d*0-mhQ,
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? wL'tGAv
work? \4 RVJ[2
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %E95R8SL
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +X4 O.6Mn
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? km; M!}D
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? +Ux hSFU
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? :wJ=t/ho
终端服务）? 17Q1X a
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *^XfEO
JfmNI~%
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? c$)Y$@ D
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? &j\<UPn
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? %-y%Q.;k ?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? =(f+geA"hm
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 47R4gs#W
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? =X(8 [ e
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :/N/u5 .]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Z&hzsJK{m$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? b _&;i4 [
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? LFsrqdzJ
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? = #N;ZG
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? TO.71x|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? gO*:< B g
许可? " h,<PF
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? , ~
D_T
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? B!|<<;Da6
regsvc.exe >? ~+1t3M e
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? oT7=
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $]4>;gTL'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? V6.xp{[
p trace statements? K-&&%Id6R
trace 设置? =9UR~-`d\
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Ih* }1D)7
remrras.exe >? X|'E yZ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ^goa$ uxU
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ~{,U%B
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? WPBn?vb0<
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? \Kph?l9Ww
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Vy;f 4;I{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? s)#8> s -
服务? `6KTQk'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ecK{+Z'G
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 2s {PE
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 5T?esF<
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? vEJ2d&
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? " gB.
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? xtef1 8i>
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? yoKl.U"&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8r^~`rL
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;[*jLi,uc
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2ZMYA=[!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -LF0% G
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 8+no>%L
work? >#}MDwKZD
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? o 8+ZgXct
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? J:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? _qg)^M 6
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?Z-(SC
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ze!S4&B
终端服务）? HC0q_%j
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =`f6@4H
3.q%?S}*
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? d\aarhD8*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^h +,Kn0@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? N zY} -:{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? u eO&%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? d52l)8
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 808E )
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? fsU6o4
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? x{Y}1+Y4
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? *')g}2iB
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
rn^ 7B-V
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? e0O2 >w
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? y5_`<lFv
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 0be1aY;m&
许可? SFrQPdX6V
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;[%_sVIy
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? K 31G>k@
regsvc.exe >? t^0^He$Ot
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? WVc3C-h,
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? yT Pi/=G
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? - TKS`,#
p trace statements? w9 I7pIIl
trace 设置? )ndcBwQc"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? QUL^]6$
remrras.exe >? 5'f4=J$Z)
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? aC0[ OmbG
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? O5HK2Xg,C
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?Xm! ;sS0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 3w9j~s
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5~T`R~Uqb
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Fw!wSzsk3
服务? +TW9BU'a^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? QFOmnb Jg
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {6 %vmMbJ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
