CMD运行指令 &xlz80%
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可:
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 vt3yCS
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 {"dU?/d
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 *5bKJgwJ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 c[4 H
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 !Qu)JR
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 : _%
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 :bx q%D%|o
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 opK =Z
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 M~Yho".
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 o:<g Jz g
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 V/Q~NX N
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 \lVxlc0{?
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 `b^eRnpR
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 * _ puW
x
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 &}P{w
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 D=U"L-rRs
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 t0*JinK I
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 yp=(w cJ
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 D&f(h][hH?
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd }4PIpDL
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 XY]|OZ7(
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 @<5?q: 9.8
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 0s"g%gq|
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ppt`5F O
services.msc 服务 R ^Wed
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ?d)I!x,;;
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? J+3PUfg>@R
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 8-Ik .,}
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? je6H}eWTC6
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? v Dgf}
at.exe > 计划运行任务? :^+ aJ]
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? K8{U b
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? tkBp?Wl
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 0p\cDrB ?
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ^Jb =&u$
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? wXv\[z L`
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ;6g &_6
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? %UuV^C
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? t&+f:)n
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? "oX @Z^
calc.exe > 计算器? /
lh3.\|
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 5UE5; yo
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? {umdW
x.*
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? u?[dy
n
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? + 5 Yf9
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? T!.6@g`x>
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? %/17 K2g
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Yb8o`j+t
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [b d fp
a
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? X p4x:N
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? tL68
u[
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? U$R+&@;
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? './j<2|;U
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? `a}!t=~#w
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? lg_X|yhL
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? tSK{Abw1B
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? .!T]sX_P
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? R9X* R3nB
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? , &S:(b[D
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? &D, gKT~
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? (,~gY=E+
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? LFHV~>d
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ek~bXy{O`
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? XJl2_#
comclust.exe > 集群? *rPUVhD_
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 5a1)`2V2M
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? iGmBG1a\
conime.exe > ime控制台? >'3J. FY
control.exe > 控制面板? 1?\ # hemL
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? g z6BfHQG
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? G*_$[| H
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ; ]GSVv:
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? S siKuoxk
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? =}txcA+
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? "Gx( -NH+
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 5#+G7 'k
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? g6:S"Em
dcphelp.exe > ?? G"3)\FEM
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? o*7`r ~
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Zf~Em'g"3
ddmprxy.exe >? Gp.+&\vi
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? e*w2u<HP
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? hO3>Gl5<
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? z_vFf 0
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? %jKbRiz1u
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? $ qk2!
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 2
F3U,}
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? T0xU }
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? #% PnZ
/
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? V=}AFGC85
dllhst3g.exe >? cx?t C#t
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? J%c4-'l
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? '1]Iu@?
dns.exe > dns applications dns? JiL%1y9|
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Pl4$`Qw#y
dosx.exe > dos扩展? OM, -:H,
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? B> , O@ og
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? O p^r }7
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? $OK}jSH*v)
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? %lsk> V
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? a= 3?hVpB
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? c`
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? J {"<Hgb
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? YK Nz[x$|
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Jwzkd"D
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? z>$AZ>t%J$
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? K@u\^6419
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Yoy}Zdu}h
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? _Wn5*
Pi%Z
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? S<" T:Y &
expand.exe > 解压缩? _h1n]@
d5
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? KTX; x2r
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? NLZTIZCK
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? uXPvl5(Y?
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? kWs "v6B
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ;2X/)sxWz
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? h^ #K4/
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 5(kRFb'31F
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ajFSbi)l
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? !e*BQ3
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? w@U`@})r.
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? };%l <Ui;
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? FFGG6r
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 5yO %| )
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? u`Kj s}F'
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 86(8p_&zC
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne -z%|
Jk
ction 就是ftp了? wmu#@Hf/[h
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? o 'S& YD
grovel.exe >? |ho|Kl `=
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Ba-Ftkb
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ts r cX
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? |`d5Y#26
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? -s
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? B 14Ziopww
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? _\M:h+^
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? OEc$ro=m*
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? :n36}VG|
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? >% a^;gk(
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Wx&gI4~
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? L$*sv.
控制程序? S0+nQM%
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? $7%e|0jC
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? }$-;P=k
r中的服务? T@c{ 5a
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? H% c:f
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? D&KD5_Sw
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? iYE:o{
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 9(`d
h
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 6\4~&+;wL
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? z)$ X/v
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? c=]z%+,b]
向导? ]A jDe]
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Ar@"
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licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 5[\mwUA
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 6`$HBX%.K
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 0&! ,+
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? __Ei;%cV
lnkstub.exe >? #P8R
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? m4FT^ ^3yE
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? pUV3n
1{2
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? *^cJn*QeL
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? EN^C'n
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? cTW3\S=
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? S+LE ASOr
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? XI#1)
=m{] Xep
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? P9j[
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 8. 9T WsZ
rver新的dns域? A 1`y_
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? =<nx [J
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7V Wq8FH`
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5c*kgj:x
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 8I o- -Ew3
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? [wS ~.
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 6 Fz?'Xf
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? A1{ 7g<k6
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? \bJ,8J1C
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 4,D$% .
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error W10=SM }
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 24u;'i-y5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? v[efM8
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0"q ^`@sZ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? $ekJs/I&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? qi !Nv$e
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [o]^\a y
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *m_B#~4
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 4c"x&x|
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? h`X>b/V
work? ;{xk[f m=
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? N; 4tvW I
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? k)+2+hX&>
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? q$>/~aVM
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ")%)e ;V3
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? OV)J
终端服务）? )%e` SGmp
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2u0C ~s
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 6 wk/ IJ`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? pF~[
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *`
}Rt
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? I7! +~uX
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /Yk4%ZJ{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? q cYF&
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |)4Fe/!cJ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 5&}~W)"9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Y](kMNUSg
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :Osw4u]JXd
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? k+8K[ ?K-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? xO2 e>[W
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? t?&
a?6:J
许可? v6r,2Va/
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? BEn,py7
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? D[d +lq#p
regsvc.exe >? k%UE^
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? fQZ,kl
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _ ^5w f
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? P+tn XT>nE
p trace statements? ANuIPF4NxP
trace 设置? Yvky =RM
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? U Ps7{We W
remrras.exe >? |8xu*dVAp4
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Dwvd
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? LP_w6fjT
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? La$*)qD,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Tyc`U&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }jF67c->
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? T@V<J'
服务? 5W
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? @@&([f
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 5 iz(R:P<
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 2m$\]\kCUv
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? dd $}FlT
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? "oZ $/ap\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? s>i`=[qFc
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? W$E!}~Ro
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? v/\in'H~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? eiiI Wr_7
proquota.exe > profile quota program? :cx }I
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? VR/*h%
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? fT:a{
work? _]g?3Gw7!
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? s<}d)L(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? F;I % 9-R
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? d nZA+Pa
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? // [zUn
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Sq t '}
终端服务）? 2swHJ.d\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -F l;;jeX
3,D c}$t
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =TTk5(m
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;QR nZqS v
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Qxw?D4/Y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? {
S]"-x
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运?
+lK?)77f
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? H%}ro.u
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |H!kU.f]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? W.B;Dy,Y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ]Wn^m+
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? J\WUBt-M
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Rh=,]Y
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? aGl*h" &
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? LF2@qv w D
许可? 'dkKBLsx
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ZSB_ OS[N
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? X =sC8E dx
regsvc.exe >? zc}qAy'<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ^oL43#Nlo
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? VE
<p,IO
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7W{xK'|]
p trace statements? sHt
PO[h
trace 设置? GT -(r+u
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? /b44;U`v5-
remrras.exe >? o@p(8=x
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? dn"&j1@KY
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 2
/rDi
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? b1("(,r/`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? *%{
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? M[;N6EJH
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? yMJ Y6$Ct
服务? } Fw/WD
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表?
1#G(
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? NI @$"
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
