CMD运行指令 T~:_}J
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: h[H%:743
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 m0Z7 N5v)
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 1NG yaI
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ~' [jBn)
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 #PH#2/[
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ]BfR.,,
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 T?e9eYwS
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 k5s ?lWH
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Nu+wL>t
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 qT 0_L
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 YZ *{^'
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 h fh.eL
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 x3;jWg~'
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 s7|3zqi
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 R2Yl)2
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rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ni0LQuBp
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Y^5"qd|`
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 x-4J/tm
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 p5`ZyD ]+
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 O=`o'%K<
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd iUCwKpb9
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 U IQ 6SvM
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 K#;txz i
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 )"-fHW+fy
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 `uhL61cMp
services.msc 服务 .$^wy3:F"
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? um}N%5GAa
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 4 4<v9uSK
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? r?afv.@L2
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ^#7viZ*
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? fOJj(0=y
at.exe > 计划运行任务? [>wzl"cHW
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? EaCZx
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? cb4b, Ri
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? HIrEv
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? wmiafBA e
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? s79 q 5
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? @[0jFj K
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Y8t
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bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? h^v9|~ZJ'7
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? hOl=W |)v
calc.exe > 计算器? `:R-[>5P8
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? pr)K{~m]{<
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? # a.\P.{L
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Kf&r21h
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? S8v x[ <
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? F[(6*/ 46x
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? BM.-X7)
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Q+HZ?V(
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @F~0p5I
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? pNBa.4z:
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? dJ aEoF
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? =;g= GcVK
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? L[1d&d!p
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? OAY8,C=M
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? oAC^4-Ld
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? i@Vs4E[b
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? U* 4{"
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? &1 oaZY w
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? o;*]1
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? %OuX`w=
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? )2#vhMpdN
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? nx D'r
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? tb:
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? _,t&C7Yf;
comclust.exe > 集群? BjwMb&a;
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? $}V7(wu 6@
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? /!:L7@B Z
conime.exe > ime控制台? 6/VNuQ_#
control.exe > 控制面板? rXlx?G V
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? { _-wG3f|
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ~.iA`${y%
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? p[_Yi0U
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? i+U@\:=
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? !W 0P `i<
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? !+5C{Hs2
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 4Fh&V{`W
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? `3]Rg0g&Xe
dcphelp.exe > ?? tx gvVQ
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? NYGm Lbq
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? uSH> $;a
ddmprxy.exe >? R&]c"cO L8
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 5FZ47m ~{Z
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? B<(Pd
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? omNpE_
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? _w\Y{(k
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? q"P5,:W
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Q %+ }
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? #aj|vox}
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Ii,~HH
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? q^)=F_QvG
dllhst3g.exe >? p1Y+
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? b{zAJ`|#[n
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? .@fK;/OuC
dns.exe > dns applications dns? %3ou^mcj
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? _E3U.mV
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 0S%tsXt+
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? {qJHL;mP:8
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? S b'N];
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? U LV)0SB
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? G`9cd\^
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Cc@= ?
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ]d[Rf$>vu0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^). WW
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? |if~i;VKL
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? bl$+8 !~
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? N[#iT&@T}/
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? pk;ff q@
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? lb -S0plw
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? y{@P 1 {
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? )!'Fa_$ e
expand.exe > 解压缩? R5m`;hF
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? NG!>7$@RV
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 14mXx} O
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? N>Vacc_[
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? P'-JbPXU
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 9Q,Msl4n
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? S`ax*`
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? A 4~D#V
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? _!CK
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? | De!ti
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? }pbBo2
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ^ 2C0oX
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? XRClBTKF
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? x >U1t!'
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? EC^Ev|PB\u
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? b24NL' jm
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne D?iy.D g
ction 就是ftp了? b*btkaVue
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 2N
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grovel.exe >? >{phyByI
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 6T R8D\
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 83{x"G3>
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 'LJ %.DJ
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? qf_h b
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? I;` Ko _ i
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 04I6 -}6
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Y&oP>n! ei
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ): /< H
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? y_}K?
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ~C}(\8g
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ?2J S &i
控制程序? 3g?MEM~
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ${jA+L<J
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Kj~>&WU
r中的服务? XR{5]lKt_
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? v < 65(I>
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? TSc~$Q]
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? }}kS~
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? a) I=U [
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? `ENlV9
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 7V9%)%=h|
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? n u \
向导? w JapGc!
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? GVjv** U
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? D=i0e8D!+
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? d[s;a.
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 1?/5A|?V4+
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 30sC4}
lnkstub.exe >? fK)ZJ_?w,@
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? y8<lp+
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? W
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logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? w,M1`RsK
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? JxX
jDYrU
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 0C7thl{Dms
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ;']vY
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? .f io<m qi
n4ds;N3Hd
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? X";QA":
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? sYAG,r>h
rver新的dns域? b qZ?uvc3
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? O4 +SD
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?#VP)A
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? eE Z |nEU
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? K B`1% =
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? (&9DB
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? #U ",,*2
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? "sX [p
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? +t7c&td\
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? n.Ur-ot
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error %0ll4"
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? eZ8Y"i\!y
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {f@xA
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? J9b?}-O)
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Z-? Iip{
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? o*O "\/pmF
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? OH-~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~>Hnf_pZO
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? C }h<ldlY
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? # `N6<n b
work? q5?rp|7D
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? bWX[<rh'
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Q7 0**qm
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ,p[\fT($]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? T!=2 0 !I
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? I:uQB!
终端服务）? }\PE {
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ' gk81@|
zJy 89ib'
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? h+zkVRyA
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? . J<qfQ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? w]o: c(x@
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ^| F Vc48{
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? s60: 0 >
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~n8*@9[
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6*(h9!_T1
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? K-"HcHuF
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 3zA 8pI w
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? V<~_OF
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? B>p0FQ.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^H\-3 /si*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? aowPji$H
许可? W[1 f]w3
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Pt PGi^
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Dj,+t+|
regsvc.exe >? &G7)s% q
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? w{:Oa7_A
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? XoH [MJC
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? $8X t I
p trace statements? UuOLv; v
trace 设置? n &3iv ^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Gw\G+T?M-
remrras.exe >? 'sj JSc
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =7J|KoKK
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (8@h F#N1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? #T $'.M
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? %_j?<h&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? -NflaV~
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? >DL-Q\U
服务? R>e3@DQ~
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >arO$|W
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 7n\j"0z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? (4{@oM#H6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? WD H[kJ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? vS J<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Z68Wf5@to&
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 9
.&Or4>
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? :,}:c%-^"
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ]UCk_zWsn1
proquota.exe > profile quota program? i k1L
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? R.2KYhp ,
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? rmg"; ( I
work? |S>J<]H
p
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? cO=UswIkwO
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? = -Q
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %)6 :eIS
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? zfr (dQ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ?%za: {
终端服务）? r" u(!~R
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? q/w6sQx$
D
$CY:@
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? YCB 3
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? wsb=[$C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [ y=$2
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? MMxoKL
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? IYM@(c@ld0
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `~aLSpB65
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? CK!pH{n+
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !irX[,e
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /m{ ?o
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 8|jX ~f
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? R0YC:rAt
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Dho^^<`c+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? P B6/<n9#
许可? H:{(CY?t
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? k+Ma_H`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? G$x["
regsvc.exe >? t6L^
#\'
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [@. jL0>
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? .k:&&sAz
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {z[HN SyRs
p trace statements? ukDH@/
trace 设置? Alk*
"p
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? l~6 SR
remrras.exe >? e2h k
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? C#? d=x
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? b1>$sPJ+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行?
4qS S<SqY
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? qYu!:xa8
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? C@?e`=9(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? %`T^qh_dE
服务? h&) vdCCk
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .IAHy)li"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? LWb}) #E
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
