CMD运行指令 ;~u{56
(%o2jroQ#
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: z2hc.29t
\$OF1i@
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 @b~fIW_3>
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 9Q-*@6G
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ,b;{emX h
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 { e5/+W
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 tP%{P"g3^
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 -c m$[,b6
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 g{9+O7q
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 -,{-bi
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ]B]*/
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ]$\|ktY!
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 j$Je6zq0x
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ,SiY;(b=\
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 A4?+T+#d
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 "a/ Q%.P
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 FwZ>{~ ?3
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ~/ ilx# d
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ^F"iP7
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 @ *DyZB
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 \ y{Tn@7
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd T=:]]nf?M
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 )Cw `"n
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;kJ A'|GX
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 i^!ez5z
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 &"mzwQX
services.msc 服务 Q;J`Q wkH
2K 6 q 6FB
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? *d',Vuv&[
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? d 'Axum@
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? u}|%@=xn
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? >xn}N6Rj2~
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ulJX1I=|p
at.exe > 计划运行任务? n%\
/J
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? AVU>+[.=%c
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? hw~a:kD
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? yj(vkifEB
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? z5X~3s\dP
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? z]bwnJfd
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? {ga ai
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ?[MsQQd~
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? tD Cw-
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? KB!|B.ChN(
calc.exe > 计算器? ;eZ#b jw-d
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? $e BX
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? `O8b1-1q~
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? eV cANP
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? AisN@
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? [J0 v&{)?
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? N8`4veVBx'
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? DF{ Qw@P!
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? P0-Fc@&Y
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? x/ :4 {
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? :ECi+DxBK
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? M8b4NF_&
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? @v*/R%rv t
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 5 Fm=/o1
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? |uH %6&\
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Px>va01n
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Q9`QL3LQD
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? a%Jx
`hx
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 35*\_9/#
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 'snYu!`z
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? iY bX
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? cubk]~VD
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? n!E2_
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? T=YzJyQC)
comclust.exe > 集群? **[Z^$)u(
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? X{ -9FD W
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 9Of FM9(:
conime.exe > ime控制台? =[<m[. )i
control.exe > 控制面板? g+C!kaC)
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? TjBY
4
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? <[/%{sUNC
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Zzl,gy70
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 2`= 6 %s
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? :;!\vfZbU
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 'iLH `WE
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Ab 1/.~^
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 9(!]NNf!
dcphelp.exe > ?? cDXsi#Raj
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? O8N[Jl
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? e hAu^^Q>
ddmprxy.exe >? HZ*0QgW\(5
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? vG2b:[W
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <39!G7ny
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? lKEa)KF[
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Y#01o&f0n
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8 )\M:s~7&
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? qOG}[%<^n7
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? [W,-1.$!dM
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? n|4;Hn1V
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? hD <f3_k
dllhst3g.exe >? )DUL)S
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? y/@iT 8$rp
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? !=*.$4
dns.exe > dns applications dns? (a6? s{(
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? m^{
xd2
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ^Dx#7bsDZR
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? G7* h{nE
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? `$z)$VuP
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? zSjgx_#U
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? - &[z\"T
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? K.SeK3(
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? y^FOsr
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? _hCJ|Rrln
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 8Vt4HD 08
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? qSO*$1i
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 5QWNZJ&}d
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ,dd WBwMK
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ^ i :\@VA:
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? |[cdri^?D
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? I&1!v8
expand.exe > 解压缩? C/v}^#cLD
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? |&hU=J
o
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 0D)`2W
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Z]-WFU_
N
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? s!6=|S S7
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? p#_ [
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? x T F=Y_
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 04 y!\
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? CM~MoV[k7e
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? LI:T c7t
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ur2!#bU9
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? xKJ>gr"w#
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ibF#$&!
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? En9R>A; `
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? %3a|<6
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? :LV.G0)#
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Ls: =A6AGM
ction 就是ftp了? ->yeJTsE9
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Uk-HP\C"7
grovel.exe >? BGjb`U#%3
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ZxS &4>.
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 3DoRE2}
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ~/`X*n&
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ?B4#f!X
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? SQKt}kDbM
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? =2oUZjA
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? D&[Z;,CHMA
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? [{PqV):p
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? E5B8 Z?$a
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? H(\V+@~>AD
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? i@$-0%,
控制程序? *e<_; Kr?
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? _F8T\f |
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? LC'2q*:'
r中的服务? ( D}" &2
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? U4_"aT>M y
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? gGKKs&n7
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? : z~!p~
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? w4:<fnOM
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? \X@ IkL$r
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 56s*A*z$
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lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? -fux2?8M
向导? dokuyiN\
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Uh+jt,RB`
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? zeTsz T)
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 5L &:_iQZy
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? IH3FK!>6
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? <-|SIF
lnkstub.exe >? `)tK^ [,<W
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 98<zCSe\]
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Jf+7"![|
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 31 ] 7z
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 4Vx+[8W
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 9U10d&M(
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? YY!! <2_
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 9N}W( >
=QiT)9q)
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? l @A"U)A(
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? nO@+s
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rver新的dns域? kukaim>K
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? d8.ajeN]o
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +{xG<Wkltz
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? FT_k^CC
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? b]dxlj}
<
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? s,
-*q}
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? EVS K8T,
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? |!5@xs*T
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 4qBY % 1
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Ai jUs*n 2
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error :bw 6 k
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 3"B+xbe=
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? '
C6:e?R
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Y~GUR&ww0n
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? w)<4>(D
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? m~Me^yt>}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -wIM0YJ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? W]~ZkQ|P
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2;R/.xI6v
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? W^ClHQ"Iy
work? `1_FQnm)
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *(VbPp_H_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^8\Y`Z0%
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? D JJZJ}7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Yl B["@\[B
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 5@.z z"o.`
终端服务）? mdt
?:F4Q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2?H@$-x>
T Xl\hL\+
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? L)G">T;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? r
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [+7"{UvT
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Fi k@hu
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Q^ q=! /qQ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? j%Gbg J
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? {"\q(R0
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? N
I3(
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? *e, CDV
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? YrKFa% k
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 5EfY9 }dl
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? mN7&%Z
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? >2t
cEz%
许可? KY 8^BjY@
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? j>V"hf
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? %8g$T6E[<2
regsvc.exe >? 0c-QI r}m
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 2:n|x5\H
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? , FS?"Ni
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? T*p| 'Q`
p trace statements? _dY:)%[]
trace 设置? ] :GfO go
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 6e&g$ R
v
remrras.exe >? Rgs3A)[`d/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? yvS^2+jW
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? &(WE]ziuO
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? u q]iMz>
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? pV_}Or_
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? w4`!Te
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? `GP3 D~
服务? 7ia "u+Y
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ]P
JH'=
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? I_K[!4~Kn
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 6O%=G3I
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 2kC^7ZAwu
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [gTQ-
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? }3Df]
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? jf2y0W>6s
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8R
B DJ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? O&F< oM
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "C?:T'dW
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? rkbl/py
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? R+k=Ea&x
work? x ru(Le}E
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? F: f2s:<
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? il=?o f\,i
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? QZqp F9Eu
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ZyZl\\8U
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? KhLg*EL
终端服务）? Mi_[9ku>%
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9#s,K! !3{
osI- o~#>
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <r@bNx@T
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? $Gr4sh!cE
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? I4A ;
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _QD/!~O
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? cF-Jc}h
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ngtuYASc
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? R
%Rv
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? L;L2j&i%v)
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ::kpl 2r\c
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? B'NS&7+].
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 9)1P+c--
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? B b$S^F(Xq
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Rv0-vH.n
许可? ;:-}z.7Y
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ?S+/QyjcfJ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? B/kcb(5v
regsvc.exe >? 7)g;Wd+H
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Iwnj'R7 :
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? `#-p,NElV
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -Pv P
p trace statements? ,^UcRZ8.H
trace 设置? bEBZ!ghU
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? h[vAU 9f)
remrras.exe >? ke{DFq h
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $Vd?K@W[h
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? qb#V)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? _SU,f>
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? lr)G:I# |
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $IZ *|>(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? s 0x@
u
服务? kfH9Y%bOy
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? !NlB%cF
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]W89.><%14
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
