CMD运行指令 ~3.1.
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 0EYK3<k9!
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 dm& F1NkT
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 JI}(R4uV
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Wr 7 ^
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 $LZf&q:\]*
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 A:EF#2) g
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 tZ[Y~] ,F
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 PY.c$)a z>
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 `av8|;
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 8ltHR]v
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 iZQwo3"8r
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ](vsh gp2
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 l/_3H\iM
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 !=#E/il,
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 3C8'0DB
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 A?3hNvfx
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 lkV%
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progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 :Q sGw hB
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 gO?+:}!
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 /b20!3
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd pK#Ze/!
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 SG8H~]CO)
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 z_eP
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 YZf<S:
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 1<^"OjQ
services.msc 服务 b1jh2pG(V
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? #JGy2Hk$^
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? W?G4\ubM3<
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? abUn{X+f~
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? l'VgS:NT
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? wYhWRgP
at.exe > 计划运行任务? V{fY Mgv
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? BUv;BzyV
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 3Qe:d_
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? >/EmC3?b!
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 9tXLC|yl?
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? *"0Yr`)S
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? pK4I?=A'
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? m~#S76!w
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? &~U8S^os
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? BG"~yyKA
calc.exe > 计算器? \w^i SK-
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? t-lWvxXe
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? %WCA?W0:4
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? tuK"}HepB
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? =R!=uml(
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? t/_w}
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? -c%G lpZw
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? UKQ ,]VC
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? f!*b8ND^R
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? qI<6% ^i
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ,v$gQ U2
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? M'W@K
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? SZ~Ti|^
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? LDW":k|
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? R,/?p
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ()K%Rn
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? =lS~2C
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? '+Dn~8Y+9
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? FJ v=5L
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? (zBa2Vmmv
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ._=Pa)T
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 0kpRvdEr-
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ?)7uwJsH
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? :HRJ49a
comclust.exe > 集群? zrE
~%YR
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? on(F8%]zE
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 6CLrP}
u
conime.exe > ime控制台? 95aa
control.exe > 控制面板? J:'cj5@
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? WO)rJr!C
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? !~m)_Q5?~
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? tk< dp7y7
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? HLAWx/c,j"
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ,$mnD@)
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? \S }&QV
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? & m`1lxT
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? -Uq I=#
dcphelp.exe > ?? +e%9P%[+
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? @W=#gRqQPy
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? > z
h
ddmprxy.exe >? wQ*vcbQX*
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? X7{ueP#L
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [E2afC>zrl
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 23qTmh
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? . 3=WE@M
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ~o= Sxaf
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? oU$Niw9f
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? {IYfq)c
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? z;GnQfYG
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? $=4T# W=m
dllhst3g.exe >? nu}$wLM
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 6/wAvPB$
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? CwTx7
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dns.exe > dns applications dns? A0cC)bd&
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? X + *@
dosx.exe > dos扩展? m-dne/%_
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? za1MSR
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? *|Q'?ty(x
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? e4y d n
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? x$J1%K*
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 2+TCFp v
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具?
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 92W vD
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? :qc@S&v@]
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? XN5EZ#
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 8*H-</ =
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? CK 3]]{
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? EJ.oq*W!*J
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup?
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exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? V2,54YE
expand.exe > 解压缩? U voX\
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? wRgmw
4
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? -f#0$Z/0
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? (LA% q6
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? _:Tjq)
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? M3o dyO(
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? BZ">N
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? &&xBq?
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? '~VKH}b
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? %UI.E=`n
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ]IoJ(4f
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? '+?AaR&p?
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ,fpu@@2
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? e ,/I}W
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? u&/q7EBfP
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? <h4"^9 hL
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne $]%;u: Sa
ction 就是ftp了? 4v T!x n
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 8s/gjEwA
grovel.exe >? r )ZUeHt}w
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? GRB/N1=
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? `$ZX]6G
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? h
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ^ &zwO7cS
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ,G!M?@Q
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ,3.E]_3 xX
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? L)a8W
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? OKNA36cU'
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? h=.|! u
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? nW3 -)Q89
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? pzbR.L}'D
控制程序? 8V >j-C
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? .mn`/4
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 53J!iNnXT6
r中的服务? WW{5[;LYiB
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? o%i^t4J$e
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? PBbJfm
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? yQ}$G
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 7 *^-3Tt83
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Bq.@CxK
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? [mn@/ qf
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? AqB5 B5}
向导? SG_^Rd9
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? L{jJDd
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? E0'+]"B
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? = I,O+^
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? VLC<ju!
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? B]L5K~d
lnkstub.exe >? a|SgGtBtT4
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Rq )&v*=
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? QG*=N {% 5
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 'A;G[(SYy
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? `uM:>
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? &PaqqU.
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? dF:@BE o
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? QO0}-wZR
']Gqa$(YC
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? k__i Jsk
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? XAwo ~E
rver新的dns域? oG M L s
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? A-^[4&rb
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Q1 jU{
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 91qk 0z`N
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? <`k\kZM
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? WSi`)@.X O
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? J( J sfU4
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? G3'> KMa.
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? fuSfBtLPR#
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ^e:C{]S=
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 59!yz'feF
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? t ~ruP',~\
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? gyj.M`+y
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? y=g9 wO
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 3 I&=1o
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?%%
'G X
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? njeRzX
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "RMBV}<T
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? W^npzgDCo
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Jz7a|pgep
work? *GleeJWz
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 7 4Xk^ 8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? PtCO';9[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? NAjY,)>'K
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? IROX]f}r (
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4)0 % ^\p
终端服务）? QEKSbxL\W
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? i! +D
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? vQ/}E@?u
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? yI/2 e [
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }P(RGKQ Z"
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
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rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? B!-hcn]y
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? E9z^# @s
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =y -L'z&r
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? CF"$&+ s9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 59mNb:<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? K~ ,| ~
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ZycV?ob8}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5I/wP qR[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? x2x) y08
许可? 1{l18B`
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? cKuU#&FaV
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? kR$>G2$!
regsvc.exe >? !+T\}1f7d
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? OLh`R ]Sd
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? x{{QS$6v
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? !$Aijd s5
p trace statements? @ )s;u}H
trace 设置? Ot}fGiio
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? uT'_}cw
remrras.exe >? rE0?R( _
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? i; Cs,Esnf
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? L1 =3_fO
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? L08>9tf`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ,<?iL~> %
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? d\aKGq;8C
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? u>c\J|K_V
服务? ?#;
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ^2f'I iE
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Rs _ 0xh
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? f ?8cO#GU
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Ww5c9orXn
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 6BM[RL?T
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [
[]'U'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 0^'A^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? MV
+R $
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ^kZfE"iE2
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "<o[X ?u
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :VwU2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? x g=}MoX
work? wKF # 8Y
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -
s[ =$pDU
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Gr9/@U +
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? vSty.:bY\p
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? X"WKgC g$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? }L
Q9db1
终端服务）? /2}o:vLj
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1H Qh%dZZ
? #8',:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? O@JgVd gf
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
Y g >W.wA
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? gXr"],OM;
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @3`:aWda
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Y `4AML
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 5/x "!J k
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? b3(pRg[Fp
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? BiGB<Jr
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? p@epl|IZp
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 7sP;+G
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? O7 @CAr
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \b {Aj,6,
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? OLXkiesK{
许可? $ =dp)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? V]b1cDx{
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? a*LT < N
regsvc.exe >? Ynnp gR.
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? gcYx-gA}
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? >! +. M9
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? x lPUu m-o
p trace statements? TDI8L\rr
trace 设置?
!sda6?&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? }e 3M5LI1L
remrras.exe >? whb |N2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? DLMG<4Cd~
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? g\MHv#v*k
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Pn@k)g
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? %bI(
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? |8I #`
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? z0J$9hEg89
服务? ^NJ]~h{n$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 2
q RX A
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Y"
9 o
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
