CMD运行指令 a|P~LMPM
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: F7Dc!JNa
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Ztyv@z'/Z
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 # OD@q;
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 qXB03}] G
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 -?aw^du
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 k?["F%)I
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 g\qL}:
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ^3WIl ]
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ST:
v3*
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 D]pK=247
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Tw`c6^%^y
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 \za5:?[xB
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 !$p2z_n$@.
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ^A 11h 6I
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 m0 I #
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Nxbd~^j
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 m] 0^
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 + q
#Xy0u
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Z SF=
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 "# -Nqq
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ~'^!udF-
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Sv7>IVC?@
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 23}BW_ m
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 t<!+b@l 5
secpol.msc 本地安全设置
[+;FV!M6
services.msc 服务 z*M}=` M$
2K W(uP`M%][0
6( N.T+;]
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? N J|NJ p&0
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? _W @,@hOH
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? +Cn yK(V
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? zG-_!FIn
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? F!OOrW]p0
at.exe > 计划运行任务? #<a_: m)@
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? gdoJ4b
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? N,j>;x3xT
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 1DEO3p
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? N?qIpv/a.
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? -yX.Jv
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? n0rerI[R
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? -"~L2f"?
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? tA`mD >[
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ps"/}u l
calc.exe > 计算器? D^66 p8t
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? KI E k/]<H
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? =4frP *H?
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? `t{D 7 I7
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 0zeUP {MQ
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 3C277nx
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? !"g=&Uy&
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? jA4PDH f+
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2 5x cD1*
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? u$W Bc\ j
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ' 2>l
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? iK g75%;t
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? s{yJ:WncI
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Px'R`1^
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 9aT L22U?
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? )r ULT$;i@
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ^ 4+r*YvcM
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? y7CWBT H0>
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? jMK3T
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ,/~[ S
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 66oK3%[
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? `k oOp
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? jyNb(Z
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? < \h*Zy
comclust.exe > 集群? R"NGJu 9
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 7nm}fT
z7
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? / Z:N8e
conime.exe > ime控制台? Was'A+GZ
control.exe > 控制面板? rqF"QU= l
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? YZ0en1ly
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? <lFdexH"T
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? -<6v:Z
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? xFOBF")
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程?
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ~u! gUJ:
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? pqJ)G;%9
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Gi*<~`Gr
dcphelp.exe > ?? n<E.Em1
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? RYt6=R+f
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 8zAg; b [
ddmprxy.exe >? S9J5(lYv~N
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? N?$7 Z v[G
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? QeL{Wa-2F
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? z4g+2f7h-X
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? w$b~x4y%
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? @Y Cv
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 82|q7*M*.
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 2\5cjdy
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? $R";
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 3EmcYC
dllhst3g.exe >? ~ Yl<S(/4
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? h`lmC]X _
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Q TYYghz
dns.exe > dns applications dns? lj*8mS/;h
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? K}N a3}m
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Y xJ`-6
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? _- /x;C
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? o_O+u%y
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? FZpsL-yx^N
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? dhW<p 5
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? "c,!v c4
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? @89I#t6A.
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? |YRY!V_w
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? HVGr-/
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 9^!wUwB
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? .EG* + ,
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? g#qNHR
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? -E]Sk&4Gj
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? .gq(C9<B[
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 5DOE3T`^Oc
expand.exe > 解压缩? Af9+HI
O
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? <m0{'xw
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件?
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faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? -;>#3 O-
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? T(V8; !
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? +0"x|$f~
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? sP y2/7Wqd
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 5oJ Du x }
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? !}5*?k
g
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? w;+ br
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? qm'b'!gq~
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? sAYV)w3u"
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? (a }J$:
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? q{E"pyt36R
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? |l 7% l&!
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 5V @&o`!=h
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne N _G4_12(
ction 就是ftp了? ax_YKJ5#P
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? EZib1g&:R/
grovel.exe >? -72j:nk
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? X>t 3|h
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? +j[`,5oS
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? aD ESr?
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? M3(k'q7&:
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 6>,#
6{?jl
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? yU7I;]YP
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? $"8d:N?I[
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? `G?qY8
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? %8w 9E=
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? qS.)UaA
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? *vnX lV4L
控制程序? k)":v3 ^
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? XlkGjjW#/J
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 0 pN{y}x,
r中的服务? .N"~zOV<#
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? AmcC:5
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Oq+E6"<y;?
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 8Kk\*8 <
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? f^9&WT
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? jPk
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label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? DMZ` Sx
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? mp\%M
1<
向导? >]&X ^V%Q#
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ll<mE,
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? /\E [
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? >"("*3AO
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ?`AGF%zp
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? kus}W J
lnkstub.exe >? Mo^`\ /x!
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 4D"4zp7
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? S~3\3qt$
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 3t (c_:[%
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Rj6|Y"gq9
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? SDBt @=Nl
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 6 h '&6
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 6RK\}@^=K
|LmSWy*7
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? SW9fE :v
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Gt~JA0+C)7
rver新的dns域? `.^ |]|u
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? w sY}JT
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? AyV rk
8G
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? n29(!10Px
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? JNo8>aFOb
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? lTz6"/
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? -Mf Q&U
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? FtIa*j^G
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? fKkjn4&W
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 8;n_TMb
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error r:9gf?(&
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? KQmZ#W%2m
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Gi7RMql6Q
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `fS^
j-_M
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? dGkg aC+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~<r i97)
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? D:E9!l'
proquota.exe > profile quota program? x-_vl
9P)
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Z[ZDQ o1
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? u \g ,.C0
work? Ceg!w#8 Z,
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? {-WTV"L5*2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 3 QCVgo
i\
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? edpW8eND
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? NQLiWz-q
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? +m /,,+4
终端服务）? EW(J5/mn
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? w *~Tm >U
( ?Q|s,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? y0IK,W'&?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? -s"0/)HD
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? U Cb02h
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? $0qMQ%P
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `X8@/wf#
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? I>n
g`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? q rBZvJU
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? fx?$9(r,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2\@ Z5m3B
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? m5-9yQ=.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ];F tS>\x
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "J19*<~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? O<N#M{kc.
许可? `W5-.Tv
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? :.nRN`e
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? eegx'VSX4
regsvc.exe >? >"d?(@P J
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? J YmAn ?o-
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? r88"#C6E'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? K&_Uk548
p trace statements? AW8'RfC.
trace 设置? 3W&S.$l
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? FFcB54ALTf
remrras.exe >? \ b8\Ug~t
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? o"+
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reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? aC^$*qN-)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? f8n
V=AQ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 6" QEJ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9M-K]0S(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1FERmf? ?d
服务? +%#8k9Y
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }[!92WS/ee
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? s& tE_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? %1}6q`:w
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? SbT5u3,'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &M[f&_"8Q
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? P+(i^= S
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,+1m`9}
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ejePDgi_[
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? cxP&^,~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? MC!ZX)mF
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? w *!wQ,o
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? N4{nG,Mo ]
work? 0b-?q&*_
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Sycw %k
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =$^MQ\S0p
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? =1hr2R(V
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? M\2"gT-LV
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? a. %LH b
终端服务）? ?J!3j{4e
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? #@f[bP}a
1~yZ T
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 9l zQ\}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? \k@$~}xD,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? WZewPn>#q
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? EbK0 j?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )u} Q:`9
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? x\\7G^$<h
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? j,-C{ K
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? D4Nu8 Wr$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? u=NG6 G
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *dsX#Iz
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? &0
\
ci9o
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? mOBA CTY^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? uh3) 0.nR
许可? h #.N3o
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? N|Cs=-+
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? KtN&,C )lJ
regsvc.exe >? tY/vL^mi
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? !!,0'c
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @!%n$>p/V
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? .z j0Jy8N
p trace statements? x4kWLy7Sz
trace 设置? \OwpD,'
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? `wz[='yM
remrras.exe >? @ 4GA^h
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $95~5]-nh
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? })F*:9i*
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? DtxE@,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5Jk<xWKj
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Im72Vt: p-
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? JMa3btLy(
服务? eEw. 'B
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? XEH}4;C'{
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? C*kK)6v `
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
