CMD运行指令 1X=}
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: f#[ Fqkmj
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 d/" e3S1
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 nlJxF5/
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Fd3V5h
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 N5 g!,3
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 L"AZ,|wIk
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 & 'R\yX<J)
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 b ,I$.&B D
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 D].1X0^hp
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 w,^!kO0)~8
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Ix}:! L
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 J z3u r)|
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Og^b'Kx/
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ;Lz96R@}
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 / S]<MS
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ^'#vU j:"
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 }" A.[9 b
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 b ^rPw@
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 _%Jqyc"-
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 0p8 (Q
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd u3kZOsG
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 hv8V=Z'Q
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 - wCfwC
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 dZ_Hj X7
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 bz,C% HFA
services.msc 服务 !}<Y^="
2K FL- sXg
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? .% . J Q
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? U }xRvNz
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? { "=d7i
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? wU+-;C5e
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? -FdhV%5]
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ]Z6==+mCP
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? E{|j
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? aNw8][
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Y=\;$ :L[
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? jgbE@IA@!'
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? u 6;SgPw
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 3 l QGU
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? r,a V11{
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? XJ.bK
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? a|{RK}|3
calc.exe > 计算器? EN' }+E
8
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? qE!.C}L +
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ,~> A>J
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Y2 HF
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 1r' skmxq
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? "'~55bG
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 8 Zhx &
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? >Ta|#]{
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;(5b5 PA
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? C WHTDao
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? '+JU(x{CCl
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? M |6 l
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? B^Fe.t y
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 4:WN-[xX
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 3%p^>D \
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器?
4At{(fw W
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? GB&< +5t2
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? aOIE 9wO
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ^U)xQD"
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? x(ue
|UG
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? /J9|.];%r
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? unY+/p $
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? /-4rcC
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? N D`?T
&PK
comclust.exe > 集群? Y`.FSs
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? B}Qpqa=_c
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ezS@LFaA
conime.exe > ime控制台? q &]I
control.exe > 控制面板? xJlf}LEyF
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? w7+3?'L
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? OXAr..
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? AU0pJB'
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 8A}cxk
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? @|BaZq ,g
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Po_y7 8ZD
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? `o4alK\
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Y- e sD'MD
dcphelp.exe > ?? G
|033(j
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Y)lY EhF
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? l3[2b
Qx
ddmprxy.exe >? RzgA;ZC'
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? W:VRLT>w>
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 2<q.LQ}<
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 41dB4Td5t
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? :QGgtTEV""
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? vVBu/)
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? R+}7]tva6C
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? aGSix}b1P
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 8=\}#F
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? J'4Pp<
dllhst3g.exe >? \k&2nYVHf
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? KFZ2%:6>
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? QmxI ;l
dns.exe > dns applications dns? _[IOPHa"
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? /zV&ebN]
dosx.exe > dos扩展? #$-{hg{
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? *5T^wZpj)
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? H;D 5)eJ90
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 7\.{O$Q
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? x)GpNkx:
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? iX
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ZMa@/\pf1
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? d%?$UnQ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? v%^"N_ ]
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? EIdEXAC(
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ' ? tx?t
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 8U86-'Pq
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? !:BmDX[<n
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ?5VP V9EX
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ?/3'j (Gk
expand.exe > 解压缩? b} <?& @
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? yVZLZLm
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? |tn.ZEgw3~
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? w&F.LiX^
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? w { +G/Ea
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? }aSTo"~m#
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? [8%R*}
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 1|bg;X9+
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? <b>g^ `}?D
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? )wqG ^yv
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ^L4"X~eM
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Rq`d I~5!b
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? hlKM4JT\
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? fmg Xh)=
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ?q{H S&k
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? N1!O8"Q|*3
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ^K3Bn
ction 就是ftp了? -F7P$/9
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? $Sls9H+.
grovel.exe >? yor6h@F1
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 3%~c\naD?O
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 0#y
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? &)
qs0
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 6Cj$x. -K
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? m:-= K
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ~CX1WPMI:
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? AJYZ`
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? }t%2giJ
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? pE4yx5r5
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? }j`#s
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? _<^mi!Y
控制程序? JfLoGl;p m
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 3sD/4 ?
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? nVyV]'-z
r中的服务? >S}^0vNZX
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? +d!"Zy2|B
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? <rI8 O;\H
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? C.`! ?CW
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? *N65B#
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? r7FFZNs!
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? O=
84ZP%
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? qbx}9pp}g
向导? 89Ch'D
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ioT +,li
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? wG LSei-s
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? +wIv|zj9
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Xte"tf9(C
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? }'u0Q6Obj
lnkstub.exe >? ~{cG"
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? b=PB" -
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? AFdBf6/" i
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? +yd{-iH
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? B%(-U TQf
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 9f #6Q*/
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ]j: aO
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Lj2Au_5
9 v 3%a3
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? + 'V ,z
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? HD HC9E6
rver新的dns域? Ihy76_OZ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ~0V ,B1a
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,Pj UlcO_
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? {Rtl<W0
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 2fFGS.l
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? / NB;eV?
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Z Tzh[ 2u*
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? y^}00Z+l
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 6 ~ +/cY-V
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? mO^ )k
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error I><sK-3
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Qm@v}pD
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \1nj =ca?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (5h+b_eB
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? l*-$H$
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (W'3Z v'f
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? rUDMQxLruV
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ov|/=bzro
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? WUK{st.z
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? aTFT'(O,
work? NR.YeKsBq
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? el3lR((H
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? u.ub:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? h(gpq SN
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _ lE
d8Cb
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? VRA0p[
终端服务）? ~#PC(g
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? T{4Ru6[
ay>u``$R
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ,}23
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "yf#sEabV
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? !b{7gUjyI
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &BE'~G
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [DSD[[
z[
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? S *'
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 0oPcZ""X]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件?
ZU K'z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )uazB!X
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #G\;)p T
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Uu(FFd~3
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Af X lV-v
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? (0!U,8zz
许可? 8omk4 ;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? &uLC{I k}
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? dS)c~:&+
regsvc.exe >? K!qV82b='{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? i1ss}JJp*
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? n]a/nv
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? aqoxj[V^3L
p trace statements? {hi'LA-4@
trace 设置? o06vC
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? [fIElH<
remrras.exe >? g3kF&+2i
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? K iYz]IM$4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? m$H(l4wB>
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行?
IA{I|g<
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2 `nOYK
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? -J( 93@X 9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 'Ej&zh
服务? b Fwc >
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? G21cJi*
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 7yFV.#K3O
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? .?LP$O=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 3-U@==:T
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? sHf.xc
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? e!p?~70
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 3ox
0-+_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? jCxg)D7W
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? <Kt;u u>
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "Oq>i9v;|$
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]x^v;r~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? qIg^R@
work? #7"*Px b#A
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? /8"9 sf *
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +X4/l"|
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? +/Qgl
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Jwe9L^gL
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? B<6Ye9zuG
终端服务）? \zv?r :1t
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? IHSt N,QD
p}9bZKyf
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? A i 5| N
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? d,* #yzO
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? zqs|~W]c
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 25 m!Bf
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? > ?<C+ZHh
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? WJF#+)P:Y
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? k+`e0Jago
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? yp\s Jc`
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Y/Q/4+
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? g!.k>
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |}2X|4&X
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? H ZEDr}R N
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 1@ .Eh8y
许可? 5, u'p8}.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Nlk'
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? < (<IRCR
regsvc.exe >? ]q<Zc>O C
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? t Zqy \_G
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? fL R\@f
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? a534@U4,
p trace statements? f]37Xl%I
trace 设置? C">w3#M%
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? a[A9(Ftn
remrras.exe >? Y=YIz>u
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =#K$b *#
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? cgF?[Z+x
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 3| 9
U`@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? #0gwN2Nv"L
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? kSq1Q#Bxq
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5f Dnr&DR
服务? J-)9>~[E<
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /4lm=ZE/
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? aEw wK(ny
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
