CMD运行指令 d)@< W1;
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: nB%;S
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 0dA7pY9
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Pt@%4 :&-h
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 @HRC \OG
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ,ldI2 ]
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 [,K.*ZQi
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 CT KG9 T
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 VOc8q-hK
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 %1.]c 6U
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 \A#1y\ok
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 A#nun
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 :8 jhiB)
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 MZTx:EN!
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 yu6`66h)
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ZunCKc
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 A a= u+
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 e1>aTu@
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 !
iptT(2
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 e'*`. ^
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 yz-,)GB6
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd b
B x ?
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 4Sm]>%F':
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 % r-V2)
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 p.
R2gl1m
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Rw6; Z
services.msc 服务 ?gO8kPg/D
2K z a:a)U^n
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 3I!?e!y3(
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? -29gL_dk.
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 2u"7T_"2D
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? JOb*-q|y
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? j:}J}P
at.exe > 计划运行任务? :Gu+m
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? qS/V"|G(
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? @WQK>-=(3
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? G
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? -pU|hSW*b
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ' zEI;v
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? :U
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? oT{@_U{*J
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? QJ
F=UB
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? E,wVe[0)f
calc.exe > 计算器? ZT[3aXS
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 5 aBAr
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? A%Xt|=^_
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Fi. aC;sx
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Ul_M3"Z
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 3)ma\+< 6
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? V~T@6S
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? J0
k
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :-iMdtm
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? AsPx?
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ;>%~9j 1C
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ui "3ak+F
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ;Og&FFs'
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 0x11
vr!
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? >Jw6l0z
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? qC_mu)6
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? u>Rb
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clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ' lo
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ` /"nTB
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? jYVE8Y)my
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? iJv48#'ii
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ( =16PYs
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? y8s!M
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? F,GN[f-
comclust.exe > 集群? R7s|`\
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? hKNY+S})g
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~"lJ'&J}
conime.exe > ime控制台? v[TYc:L=
control.exe > 控制面板? ~1 *A
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? `gpQW~*R-;
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ExSO|g]%
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Q \]Xm>
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 5tv<8~:K
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 6 CC &Z>
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? - ZW3
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? .c^
ggy%
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? l;"Ab?P\
dcphelp.exe > ?? *9 Q^5;y
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? j'HkBW:L
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 2 $ !D* <
ddmprxy.exe >? wNNB;n` l
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 2b=)6H1
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? B 51kV0
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? LhzMAW<L4
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? RA],l Ns
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? >r)X:K+I
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? QC0!p"
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 3Db3xN
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? * U=]@I}J
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? {ub/3Uh
dllhst3g.exe >? :%JC^dV(
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? T#!lPH :&h
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? '
)-M\'S$E
dns.exe > dns applications dns? pi5GxD A]
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ~AG$5 !
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ]h!`IX
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? NQ|xM"MqD
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 3+xy4 G@L
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? +'#oz+
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? b [@V Ya
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? |<`.fOxJP
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Aaw(Ed
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? \aP6_g:N}
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? `7+j0kV)
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 9
L?;FY)_
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? %8)W0WMe
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 2 ?|gnbE:
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 0_ yP\m
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? XM|%^ry
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? i3mA fDF
expand.exe > 解压缩? 2UP,Tgn..
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? V% CUMH =U
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ^1jk$$f
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? :XV}
c(+d
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 8[bk HfI
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? DF 1<JdO+
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? LS.r%:$mb
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? K(T\9J.
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 'GJVWpvUU
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? M R'o{?{e`
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ~2u h'e3
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? U5/qf8) yO
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? >qn/<??
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 7ODaX.t->
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? -DO& _`kn
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? wH"kk4^
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne XTq m]
ction 就是ftp了? RbQ < m!A
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? LH]CUfUrUE
grovel.exe >? 49 }{R/ :
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? DFe;4BdC
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? TSL9ax4j
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 7\/5r.
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 4p) e}W*
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ~# 7wdP
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? uCzii o`S
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Y:x/!-
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? V *65 b(q)
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? AxC I 0
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? PI|`vC|yy&
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? *]s&8/Gmb
控制程序? ';RI7)<
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? x:5dC I
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage?
?RD *1
r中的服务? tSv0" L
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? +=c am/A
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? We`'>'W0
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ^[->
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Y?Vz(udD
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? o ;`!kIQ
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? }fIqH4bp
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ;vO@m!h}U
向导? 6~5$s1Yc
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? &K:' #[3V
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 0 H=9@
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 'I/h(
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? hSqMaX%G
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 2HOe__Ns
lnkstub.exe >? M?o{STt
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? FMu !z
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ;Gm>O7"|@
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? `?o=*OS7Y
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? "D> ]ES%5
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Li`hdrO'ii
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? )teFS %
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? z] @W[MHY
VEh ]p5D
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ;; LuU<,$
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? qj?2%mK`
rver新的dns域? n@B{vyy
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? `
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os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9 [>Lp9l'
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? t*+ ! n.p
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 4DM L
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? INLf# N
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ` *9EKj
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? q]v,
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? sX'U|)/pD
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? p~>_T7ze
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Hptq,~_t
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _'* DT=H'U
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? oMT Y)`me
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? T8q[7Zn
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? A#:8X1w
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? T <A
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? )l2P}k7`
proquota.exe > profile quota program? $5/\Z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 7x+=7,BZd
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? xT+
;w [s
work? S _T
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ZKsQ2"8{M
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 8dV=1O$ /
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? s*{mT6s+T
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? j &llrN
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? G"f du(.@
终端服务）? O2@"
w2 3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? `wV|q~
:xN 8R^(
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .q0AoM
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? $:]tcY-L9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? b#}t:yy
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? G* Ib^;$u
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )y s=+Pz
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? =u[rOU{X"W
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? v+ 7*R)/
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? g?$e^ls
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2:/u2K
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? >EeAPO4
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 7n
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regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~e+0c'n\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @!- a R u
许可? J,`_,T
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? G$S1#F -
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? AAdD\ %JZ
regsvc.exe >? g!.Ut:8L9
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Skr iX\p
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? f^yw W[dF
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? , ?t}NZY&
p trace statements? ZtKQ]jV&@
trace 设置? Kyyih|{
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? i)GeX:
remrras.exe >? #efqG=q
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? .O;!W<Ef $
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #%:`p9p.S
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? x$*E\/zi<!
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? A4}JZi6@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Vx}Yl&*D
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? fu Q4rt[i
服务? (q~R5)D
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 5>N6VeM
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? P} +2>EU
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Bmi:2} j
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? JgxE|#*7U
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? L,yA<yrC
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? -MQZiq7H4
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? B-B?Ff>
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Zm`'MsgFr
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :QxL 9&"
proquota.exe > profile quota program? +p8qsT#7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? T-hU+(+hg
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9*7Hoi4Ji
work? xYT#!K1*
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? AlA h
S<
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? xI-=t ib
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? t5I^1u6
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ]u\ `
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? C+X)">/+L
终端服务）?
7=$+k]U8
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? l6',
gcQ. YP9
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? $'WapxF
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? r'Hy}HWuF
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? m OwWg
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? j` [# Ij
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /UEV8 1
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? BUcaj.S
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? h9tB''eP E
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? oV%(
37W9=
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? =) mXCA^
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? # Nu%]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?ZSXoy-kr
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? </K%i;l
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? j;1~=j])
许可? [] GthF
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? j CTQ sV
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ^4y(pcD
regsvc.exe >? B"pFJ"XR
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4iYgs-,
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %RCl+hOP.h
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ]+ ^;vc 1r
p trace statements? s_S<gR
trace 设置? NqQM! B]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^8o_Iz)r,
remrras.exe >? v9j4|w
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? # i`A4D
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? lM@<_=2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? lWu9/r 1
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? UFzM#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? o(Ua",|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? m &0(%
服务? FUW(>0x?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? FR@PhMU S
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? fD3jwPL
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
