CMD运行指令 f (Su
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Be$v%4
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 luWr .<1
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ,=IGqw
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 7g7[a/Bts
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 wU}%]FqtZ=
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 &7J-m4BI
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 %&iodo,EP'
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 S+ 3l X7
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 u7/]Go44
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 :pH3M[7
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ]t"X~
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 % lK/2-
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 f1$'av
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 <9 dfbI)
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 f2LiCe.?
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 koojF|H>
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 +RBX2$kB
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 le|Rhs%Z%
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 goqm6L^Cu
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 C~- .zQ$
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ?/}N
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 I7
= 4%)A
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 YD{Ppz
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 :.P{ }\/
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 @ogj - ol&
services.msc 服务 }&LVD$Bz
2K R>D [I.
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? jwL\|B oE
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? E[ttamU
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? HO_!/4hrU
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? egmNX't6f5
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? yZV Y3 <]
at.exe > 计划运行任务? r "|UgCc
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? =E
w< s5C@
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Qv
W vS9]
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ";U#aK1p
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? o-
v#Zl
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? a@S{ A5j
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Al1}Ir
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? tbXl5 x0
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? _)S['[
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ()Q#@?c~
calc.exe > 计算器? %"Ia]0
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? (M 2hK[
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? M?_7*o]!
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 7n)ob![\d
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? /!'P ng0!
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? w
m|WER*.
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? YT D&swk
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9|WV28PK:
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ][dst@?8Oz
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务?
6DG%pF,
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? "Q`Le{
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Ay6]vU
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? {.] )' ~[U
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? =o:1Rc7J
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? / K (l[M
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? M`&7 8 j
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ;4QE.&s`
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? `\r <3?
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? &` IJ55Z-)
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? &u!MI
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? -asjBSo*D
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? skYHPwJdW
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? VGf&'nL@,
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? V-(*{/^"
comclust.exe > 集群? D}`MY\H
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? t2Px?S ?
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? T QtHU6
conime.exe > ime控制台? %O$=%" D6
control.exe > 控制面板? t*J?#r
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? !>#gm7
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ceuEsQ}
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ..R JHa6B
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ?
q_%
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? A%cJ5dF8~
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? UX' q64F!
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ?_B'#,tI
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性?
Q@!XVQx4
dcphelp.exe > ?? dT{GB!jz
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 1k]L ,CX
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ~d3|zlh
ddmprxy.exe >? cw,|,uXq
6
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ]K'OH&
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0RjFa;j
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `GSl }A
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? qu\U^F
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? >`l^
C
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 1En:QQ4/
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? U IkO_/}
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? * a^wYW a
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? <iBn-EG l>
dllhst3g.exe >? `oTV)J'~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? CTe!jMZ=
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? }qJ`nN 8
dns.exe > dns applications dns? /BN=Kl]
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? }G "EdhSl
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 5IA3\G}+
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? =w3 cF)&
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 1#*^+A E
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? B@@tKn_CQ
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? =te4p@
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? di(H-=9G62
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? r0@s3/
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? xSqr=^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? *&tTiv{^
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? a)*(**e$*i
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? iaJLIr l
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? XgyLlp;,O
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? *+k
yuY J
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? l_4 ^TYF
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Cd ]g+R}j
expand.exe > 解压缩? :*/g~y(fE
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? B6j/"x6N15
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ]4r&Q4d>O
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? c_>AbF{
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ]a`"O
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? |S~$IFN4
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? gb4$W@N7V
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? M?=I{}!@Q
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Ljiw9*ZI
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? > xA( *7
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ArjRoXDE
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? (w#)|9Cxm
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 4 aE{} jp1
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? M(yWE0 3
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? *8+HQ[[#
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? "bB0$>0,
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne %QQ 2u$
ction 就是ftp了? >4q 6
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? `EfF yhG$
grovel.exe >? u9(42jj[$U
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? $=X>5B
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 0>46ZzxUZ
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? `e`DSl D>
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? , h r v
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? "Ec9.#U/
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? c[V.j+Iy#^
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? YNl".c
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 4e? bkC
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? itE/QB
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? W]Nc6 B*gI
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Z4:^#98c.
控制程序? 7=NKbv]
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? )#GF:.B
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? x3(
->?)D
r中的服务? <$p v;]n
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? cL!A,+S[_
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? u\M xQIo'u
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? '@
p464
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? :xTm- L
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? (74y2U 6
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? V2xvuDHI
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? <o[3*59
向导? W'=}2Y$]u
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? azNv(|eeJL
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? *wsZ aQ
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 4<vi@,s
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? I(WIT=Wi<
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Y@< j vH1
lnkstub.exe >? =}@1Z~
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? %!AzFL
J|Z
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Vugb ;5Vl
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? V r d16s
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? sP}u zS
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? x%O6/rl
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? s"J)J c
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ,t;US.s([.
DajN1}]
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? -/0aGqY
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? QN?EI:
q=
rver新的dns域? j:>0XP
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 4.uaWM)2
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 3Agyp89}Q
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? % C@p4
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? y"ss<`Cn
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 3Ijs V5a
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? G,c2?^#n
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? _~D#?cFY6
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? #6~Bg)7AM
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? =9`UcTSi6p
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error (2QfH$HEk
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >qOj^WO~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? w (z=x O
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (+cZP&o
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? NZ0 ?0*
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? _<DOA:'v
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6`G8 UDK>F
proquota.exe > profile quota program? XN>bv|*q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? BjsTHS&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? fL d2{jI,
work? &cJ?mSI
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 7&OJ 8B/
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? {IvA 5^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? NQ;$V:s)
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )''V}Zn.X
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? EaHJl
终端服务）? uFb
9Ic]`
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? g]c6_DMfb1
$o;c:Kh$$
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? D^V)$ME
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? '-J<ib
t
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? r:g_mMvB
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? zUNUH^Il
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _ h1eW9q
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ZBFn
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? km][QEXs%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ggitUQ+t;G
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Y)$%-'=b+
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Q$ D x:
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? E/wxX#]\
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? F C6~V6R
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? XJKns
许可? NI.ROk1{+4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? JZ*.;}"
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .pdcwd9
regsvc.exe >? #$W0%7
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? l
9g
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 'RF`XX
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? @V:Y%#%
p trace statements? z}.6yHS
trace 设置? Rm79mh9
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? }
XhL`%
remrras.exe >? dKC*QHU
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 7:Rt) EE2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? U <q`f-
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? &Td)2Wt
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? c3ru4o*K
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? :g'
'GqGZ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? zxIP-QaA
服务? Y*p<\{,oC
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? U6*[}W w
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ' (X B|5
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? *] h"J]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? L6i|5 P
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? k~K;r8D/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? S:`Gi>D
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 0s H~yvM5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? |HYST`
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? %6r SLBw3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? V9qA'k
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Oq,@{V@)9k
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? >;Vfs{Z(q
work? &7>]# *
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *| W*Mu
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +F8K%.Q_
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? kaiK1/W0;
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? njZ vi}m~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? T U2oQ1
终端服务）? _KkaseR
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? W2fcY; HZ
=3A4.nW
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? c2,g %(
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? E8"&gblg
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5#N< ~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? +>;Ux1 '@
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? |e+3d3T35
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? s3nt2$=:t
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? IGVq`Mx j
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? o@_i&4[MW
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ] B3+& g
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2yZ~j_AF[
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? :t9![y[=|
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? t']/2m.&p
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? %t! r
pyD
许可? (Fuu V{x|
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? pU<J?cU8N
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? bc~$"
regsvc.exe >? 9&Un|cr
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? cn/ &QA"
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~6Fh ,S1?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5mpql[v3P
p trace statements? -3~S{)
trace 设置? He5 y;5
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? L kl E,W
remrras.exe >? ]v),[]Xs
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? +/eJ#Xw3u8
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Y3FFi M[s~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? T} 1"
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 3`vKEThY)
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? K@%T5M4j
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? km5gO|V>m
服务? SqRM*Cf=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 8v8- 5N
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -!qjBK ,`X
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
