CMD运行指令 t,R5FoV
9ZG.%+l
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: xg J2W_
W ;Iv R
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 blaxUP:
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Z/hSH
0 (~
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 R^dAwt`.D
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 2hf]XV\
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 2c!?!:s
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 W3 2mAz;
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Ik=KEOz
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 I2|iqbX40Q
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Y cO tPS%
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 )y.J2_lI8
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 |!I# T
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 y"!+Fus9
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 V}7I?
G
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Qo)>i0
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ^5u}
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 L ! yl ^c
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 kY xn5+~
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Vjj3 0f
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 62%. ddM4
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 5Z6 $90!k
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 |/Zp Z7
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 l[Ng8[R
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 3j<]
W
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 &{y- }[~
services.msc 服务 u;~/B[
2K sEe^:aSN
^N`ar9Db
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? tB}&-U|t[~
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? y| @[? B
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? H
<F6o-*
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? wC <!,tB(8
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? v2JC{X qrI
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Aq QArSu,
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Thw E1M
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? kP6g0,\|a|
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? z9&$Xao
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? W? F+QmD
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 0l^-[jK)
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? @(Ou;Uy
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? rt!5Tl+v
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? FB6`2E%o
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? k=w%oqpN
calc.exe > 计算器? uQ9P6w=Nt
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? |C Y.Y,
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ph%/;?wY
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? /jeurCQ8#u
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? s+C&\$E
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ^#lPXC Bg
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? h&[]B*BLr
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? N!/^ s":
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~naL1o_FZ
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ];B h1
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? W J=eV8Uk
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ^C_Y[i
~|
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? HWFo9as""v
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? y!mjZR,&
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Y%|f<C)lx2
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? )@\= pE.H
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? #G $_\bt
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? (6>8Dt 9[
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? gI'4g ZH
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? sR + =<u1
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? vM 1f-I-
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? vitmG'|WG
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,>` wz^ z
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? <8+.v6DCd
comclust.exe > 集群? C:0Ra^i ?L
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? p_) V@ 7
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? +VI2i~
conime.exe > ime控制台? vv"_u=H
control.exe > 控制面板? oh :g
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? %W+*)u72(
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? !d&K,k
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ;6U=fBp7<
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? z6ArSLlZ
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? EUu"H` E+
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? +i4S^B/8i
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? } O<=!^Y;A
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? %m t|Dl
dcphelp.exe > ?? 3!,XR\`[
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? } R;. ~F
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 75jq+O_:
ddmprxy.exe >?
MHpPb{ ^
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? GTeFDm; T^
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >ys>Q)
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Siq2 Glg _
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? B'lWs;
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? co|jUDu>W
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? O3j:Y|N@F
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? gieT kZ
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? &BFW`5N
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? m@u!frE,
dllhst3g.exe >?
B ;9^
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? XWf8ZZj
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? B<I%:SkF@
dns.exe > dns applications dns? c'vxT<8fWW
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? (es+VI2!&C
dosx.exe > dos扩展? k>FMy#N|@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? +=)<
Su.
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? }f +If{
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? i"_)91RA
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? #Ne<=ayS
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? | Z0?
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? m$ NBG w
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? P| !G XkS
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? `kpX}cKK}
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? X2}\i5{
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? hJ ( Q^Z
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 5IOOV Yl
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? `|X E B
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? [V|,O'X ~
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? E!8FZv8
expand.exe > 解压缩? _[<R<&jG
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? >8"oO[U5>
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? r1\c{5Wt
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 'nz;|6uC
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? j\B]>PP5
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? # 5wOgOv
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? h q6B
pE
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? &na#ES $X,
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? r/$+'~apTk
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? .0:BgM
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? rjo/-910
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? D^baXp8
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? J}c57$Z
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? {0nZ;1,m
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? yM}}mypS
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? #g#v DR!
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne WS/^WxRY
ction 就是ftp了? *p`0dvXG 2
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? +iz5%Qe<f
grovel.exe >? 5Q#;4
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Kfa7}f_
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? I L 'i7p
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? y>Zvos e
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? K kP}z
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 1P.
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? K_{f6c <
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? :9Zu&t
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? nm'sub
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? {>H#/I8si
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? %<lfe<;^t
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? (%}T\~`1z#
控制程序? 0 #pjfc `:
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? kTb.I;S
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? W $B&asO
r中的服务? *;"N kCf
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? bY|%ois4
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? }__g\?Yf
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? R7;SZo
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? |R8=yO%(
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? (~:k70V5
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? T]Gxf"mK
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? C)~YWx@v
向导? x%23oPM
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? "u~l+aW0
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Tf7$PSupP
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? >ygyPl
;1s
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? r(h&=&T6
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? BIEc4k5(
lnkstub.exe >? d)1)/Emyj
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? jb~a z
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 7?-eR-
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? (JH LWA H
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 5L bU'5
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? !sQ$a #Ea
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? )SQ*"X4"
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? h#'(i<5v
L+LxS|S+M
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Vc.A <(
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Sj]k 5( &
rver新的dns域? pJr c\`D
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Rq gH,AN
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? | :$D[=
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? VgtW T`F.I
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 1@q~(1-o
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? vCyvy^s-I
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? R$' 4 d
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? m^rgzx19?
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? _ I8L#4\(=
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? W7>4-gk
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 5tT-[mQ*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? agQzA/Xt
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 0L"CM?C
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? iwWy]V m7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? |-4C[5rM
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? `,i'vb`W#b
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? gvvl3`S{
proquota.exe > profile quota program? zvf:*N a")
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? lwYk`'
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? oEbgyT gB
work? |Ak>kQJ(1z
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? P1;T- .X~&
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? g9|B-1[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? L@2%a'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? #c@Dn.W
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ^prseO?A
终端服务）? ^8$CpAK]M
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]y3V ^W#
Ni*f1[sI<
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? o"~ODN" L
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? @/*{8UBP
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Zs<} { `-
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Bzn{~&i?W:
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? jLX{$,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? <8Ek-aNNt
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? xy>wA
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Z.Lm[$/edn
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? CZRrb 84
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? =Xh^@ OR
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? kF.!U/C
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^
AxU
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? \bYuAE1q
许可? ljV tFm<
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? *')BP;|V`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 5QB] 2c^
regsvc.exe >? vzJ69%E_
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? O=LS~&=,
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3":ef|w]
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? x? Z)q4
p trace statements? TU$PAwn=
trace 设置? V2sWcV?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? A! Zjcp|
remrras.exe >? ATCFdtNc
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 6eE%x?#
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? g \)+
LX
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "}Kvx{L8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? dl;~-'0
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? p
2x OjS1
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? *F* c
服务? Dww]D|M
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? EW* !_|
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Uo v %12
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Mm`jk%:%]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? au7%K 5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? *k==2figz
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \kcJF'JFA0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? z_R^n#A~r
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 2
P+RfE`o
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? \o !
proquota.exe > profile quota program? rHPda?&H
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? K];nM}<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? O-Hu:KuIf
work? rB;` &)-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %])- +T
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? y[[f?rxz>
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? gP8Fe =]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 0fA42*s;
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? CN8Ge Z-G
终端服务）? ^@ s!"c
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? %<$CH],%
IK5FSN]s/
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? L,!?'.*/]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? d=V4,:=S
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )~xL_yW_X
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? IF~i*
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? NCYN .@J
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? m 7 6**X
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6g4CUP'Y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2Fi>nJ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 0/hX3h
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5MV4N [;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -B :Z(]3#\
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $l-|abLELz
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? f gI.q
许可? P`6
T;|VDk
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? uXq?Z@af|f
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? b\NWDH7}
regsvc.exe >? xb\(>7M6Y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? =o;QvOS;
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ^-{ 1]G:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? hPr*<2mp
p trace statements? Sxf|gDC
trace 设置? !e@G[%k
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? RrK Agw
remrras.exe >? a
OR}
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? I8HUH* |)n
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? cw.Uy(ks|$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? vb/* ILS
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? G~_5E]8
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? HVz-i{M
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2 !f0!<te
服务? FQNhn+A
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? zMs]9o
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 7Z5,(dH>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
