CMD运行指令 }M7{~ov#s
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: pL 2P
.
m~c6b{F3Z-
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 }w&W\g+E$
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 w=JO $7
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 icS% ])3LF
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 @$ mh0K>
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 r 9sq3z|%
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 N)CM^$(T|
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 2 8 >
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 pUF$Nq>og
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 /;E{(%U)t
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 r`-=<@[
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 5! -+5TJI
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 (`'(`x#
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 FWC\(f
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 n4Xh}KtH
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 %'o'Kh''=
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Y2$wL9">
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Q 8|
C>$n
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 `-Y8T\
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 \* yH33B9
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd HD%n'@E
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 D`hl}
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 C}jFR] x)
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 pz4lC=H%o
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 :#nfdvqm
services.msc 服务 r_>]yp
2K 9 t8NK{
@3*S:;x
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? -qyhg-k6
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? G'# Uzwo
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ]Xm+-{5?!R
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ExK yjWAJ
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? >uLWfk+y1
at.exe > 计划运行任务? H^ds<I<)
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ^ruz-N^Y!
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 2y `X)
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 3R>"X c
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? /0m0""
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? >bR oQ 8
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? `_"loPu
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? "50 c<sZSB
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ^tF lA)
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? [b :0j-
calc.exe > 计算器? {e!3|&AX
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ~v>3lEGn*
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? utzf7?nIS
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? WBN3:Y7
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? @6"+x
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? + *)Kyk
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? xYp-Y"a.
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9ERyr1-u v
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &v)/mc7D
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? do[w&`jw 8
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? %p;;aZG
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? `e EiS f
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? (&i
c3/-
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ]WYddiF
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? vJj}$Al I
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? <s=i5t
My5
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? DFMf" _p
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单?
%w #z
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? H-iCaXT
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ()^tw5e'^
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? +aQM %~
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? oL
U !x
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? {%Rn tb
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? sa?s[
comclust.exe > 集群? .^xQtnq
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Z~AgZM
R
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? laRn! [[
conime.exe > ime控制台? #EA` |
control.exe > 控制面板? +[Izz~ _p
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? cv5+[;(b
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? $Sgq 7
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? \MDhm,H<
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? K%.t%)A_3
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? }ijFvIHV
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? rL,kDSLs
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? )mH(Hx
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? yZ-Ql1 1
dcphelp.exe > ?? >H5 _,A}f
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 7Hg;SK6t0
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? : #OaE,
ddmprxy.exe >? 9 K>~9Za
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? zeshM8=
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5cj&D74o
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /H*[~b
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? LFAefl\
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? G%fXHAs .+
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? g;~$xXn
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? .U#o N_D
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? P>EG;u@.
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? q*<FfO=eQ
dllhst3g.exe >? $\#wsI(
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? =5O&4G`}
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? :z`L)
dns.exe > dns applications dns? s5 4AM]a{j
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? bg2r
dosx.exe > dos扩展? uHuL9Q^
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 5Mp$u756
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 0HI0/Tvu$<
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? W[LQ $uj
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? RF
[81/w]
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? [dy0aR$>d
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? t(99m =9>
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 19bqz )
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Jq:Wt+a
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? qFp]jbU
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? iow"X6_l_
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? E~S~Ld%
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? :j [=
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? S]ed96V v
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? )0\D1IFJ
expand.exe > 解压缩? *-3*51 jW
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? '#Q\p6G&_
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? WeIi{<u8R
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? H on,-<
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? UW Px|]RC
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? b?-KC\}v
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? NftR2
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 3
jghV?I{T
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? -+0!Fkt@,
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Ny$N5/b!!
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? bwK1XlfD.s
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? u)~::2BXAn
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? L2%n pps
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ybcCq]cgt
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? +FC+nE}O
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 2UMX%+ "J
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne
8# | PJc
ction 就是ftp了? ^V"0 8
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 2E.D0E Cu
grovel.exe >? r@C bhD
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? qhmA)AWG>
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ${tBu# $-d
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? s,j=Kym %
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? L-|u=c-6
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 7-}/{o*,5
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? o;v_vCLO
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? -+Z&O?pSH
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? C }71SlN'M
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? % O*)'ni
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? SpM Hq_MLM
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 36d6 KS 7
控制程序? #Wt1Ph_;
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ^=
'+#|:
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? $*7A G
r中的服务? ~,{nBp9*
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? v"sN
K
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? #&Zj6en}M]
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? }q)dXFL=I#
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? r#c+{yY
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? {;= { abj
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 85{@&T
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 5r^ u7k
向导? 2SYV2
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Cp]q>lM"
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? G C@U['
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? K>Tv M &
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? npcL<$<6X
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? `o%Ua0x2
lnkstub.exe >? 6z5?9I4[
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? > M4QEv
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? (o8?j^ -v
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ;h4w<OqcM
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? | E FbT>
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? @|}=W Q
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? `7_s@4:
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? G TW5f
lsOZ%p%fV
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? {&h=
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? !%'c$U2
rver新的dns域? AA K}t6
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? _'P!>C!
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? I z)~h>-F
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Cce{aY
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 74a >}+"
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? \ )BDl
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? /pz(s +4=
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? #po}Y
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 0 Gn bE2&
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 6}q# c
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error $1myf Z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? I< Rai"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? I@YX-@&7
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ;%Zn)etu
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? "3VMjF\
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 1{bsh?zd
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? d+g+ {p>?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _" sFLe{
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 67d p)X
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? si|b>R&Z
work? cz$q~)I$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? d=:&tOCg2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0& ?/TSC
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? g}'(V>(
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? l}mzCIw%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? N2`u
]*"0
终端服务）? D(Yq<%Q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 3,{tGNl|
/yL:_6c-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \:91BQP
c
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ] 73BJ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? VTxLBFK;
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? qGKQrb,K
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? FrD,)Ad8Q
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? . {LJ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? LxxFosi8
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #zc{N"!
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? j?P8&Fm<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? D[ R<H((
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? JheF}/Bx
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "K-2y ^Dl
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? w7X], auRC
许可? |.[4$C
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #[ hJ m'G
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? a
| +q:g0M
regsvc.exe >? kDr0D$iE
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? i:,37INMt
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "6 fTZ<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? N }j^55M_]
p trace statements? `Hq)g1a7q
trace 设置? }m Sf g
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? q=h~zjQ?R
remrras.exe >? oyY0!w,Y
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? > L>t$1hXM
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? e{33%5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Ga} &%
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _rf
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? kQMALS @R
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? N5:muh
\
服务? B0}f ,J\
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *,d>(\&[f
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #35@YMF
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? J|2OmbJ e
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? CGkCLd*s]
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 0`dMT>& I
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? o`]u&
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !{L`Zd;C>w
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? +yd(t}H@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? = A;B-_c
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ghd*EXrF
H
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 1f^4J~{
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? C) "|sG
work? 53cW`F
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? B!cg)Y?.bd
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? fUg I*V
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? QR;E>eEq
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )R`w{ V
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? X#*|_(^
终端服务）? ;n ,@[v
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;Y>c egG\
RZeU{u<O
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ,
1{)B
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? uM9[
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? '9MtIcNb
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Z;#Ei.7p|
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? - 6KGQc}U
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ki ^c )Tqn
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? h[0,/`qb{
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? :5`BhFAd
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?E ?dg#yk
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $Z ;?d@6yI
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -Vi"hSsUP
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? R1DXi
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? U{2UKD@PM
许可? k~st;FO
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? w3=Bj
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? OO:^#Mvv5
regsvc.exe >? v"6ij k&(
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? eSgCS*}0$z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @P^8?!i+
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 'e4 ;,m
p trace statements? RqIic\aD
trace 设置? /f7Fv*z/
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? D $RQ D{*
remrras.exe >? id f~"a
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #Pz},!7
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? iraO/KhD*3
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? q.OkZI0n
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Et=N`k _gO
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? FSqS]6b3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5]&vs!wH
服务? =_`4H Dr
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .1.Bf26}d
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 8S>T1st
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
