CMD运行指令 #,t2*tM
@ <|6{N<
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: LFl2uV"
BQ).`f";d
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 1]"D %U=
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 2@rp<&s
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 WfRVv3Vm
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 W &HF?w}s
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 uPI v/&HA
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 K/!/M%GB6
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 )gr}<}X)B
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ,;9ak-$8p
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 m"5{D*|
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ~u};XhZ
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 \)FeuLGL9
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 7F,07\c
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ^cB49s+{e
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ixIh
T
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 rH[5~U
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 dz{#"No0
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Ii|uGxEc
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 pTc$+Z7 3
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 #E*@/ p/
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd +G<}JJ'V
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 >?^~s(t
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 :uOZjEZi
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 >Kz_My9
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 -FQC9~rR;g
services.msc 服务 yb[{aL^4%
2K S Cgyp(
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? XPar_8I
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? d^ 2u}^kG
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? s>LA3kT
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? TFAYVK~
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ~D<7W4c
at.exe > 计划运行任务? E%-Pyg*
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? @<hF .4,]
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ;gZ wQ6)i
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 2b; rr
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? &r&;<Q
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? V*~1,6N [
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ,h3269$J
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? J@oEV=L
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? jVLY!7Z4
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ='7er.~\
calc.exe > 计算器? K#_~
!C4L
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 3?! G-
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? lo\: ]/&6
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? :({-0& &_
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? }rO?5
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? r~8D\ _=s
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? q > Q:X3
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? k\sc }z8X
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $KoPGgC[
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? lc\>DH\n6
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ;n% ]* v
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? C!oS=q K?]
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? RY >)eGJ
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? pem3G5
`g=
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? F% F
c+?
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? l t@
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? m-:8jA?
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? It#h p,@e
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? !F=|*j
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? &p/S>qKu#
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? :iP>z}h
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? |pfhrwJp
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? M' pb8jf
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 2#>$%[
comclust.exe > 集群? ..vSL
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? X=rc3~}f
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? '"!z$i~G=
conime.exe > ime控制台? `,F&y{ A
control.exe > 控制面板? CQ @#::'F1
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 9oZ }
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convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 1Z^`l6|2
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 4M;sD;3
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? tQNk=}VR7r
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? i /O1vU#
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? [W^6u7~
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? o0,UXBx
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? - ET*M<
dcphelp.exe > ?? $=e&q
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? u=p ;A1oy
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? W?*Xy6",JF
ddmprxy.exe >? aukk|/3Ih
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? w.4u=e >Z4
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? />dB%*
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? r1[E{Tpz
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? R B S[*D
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? e%P +KX
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 6F |Hg2tpz
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? _ n-VgP Rn
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 3q~":bpAp
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? P!`Q_h6a
dllhst3g.exe >? 37j\D1Y
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? eT7!a']x
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ?z \q Mu
dns.exe > dns applications dns? *r)zBr
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 21[K[ %
dosx.exe > dos扩展? _&k'j)rg
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 7Y-FUZ.`>
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? & +)+5z_d
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? p9FA_(`^
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? uE,i-g0$Id
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? blKDQ~T2
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? JcvHJ0X~a
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 'Z *\1Ci
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? jI*}y[o
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? QLn5#x~xb
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? %Y)PH-z
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 5 {T9*
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? EIq{C-(
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Ze$^ UR
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? b>hBct}
expand.exe > 解压缩? Hrd 5p+j
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? OPvj{Dv$0
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? d-6sC@PB
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 2ru*#Z#(
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? aGq_hP
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? &^CL] &/
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? +z]:CF
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? T[Z <bW~0
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 2]of SdM
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ,XWay%8{E
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? G"T;l"TAt8
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ,\sR;=svK
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? w6WGFQ_ %
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? o 1 hdO
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? {#dp-5V
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? .c=$ bQ>^
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne u%+6Mp[E
ction 就是ftp了? jQ .>2-;H9
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ! # ,-
grovel.exe >? 8!`7-
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 'Yaf\Hp
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? B#qL$M,|
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? [M7iJcwt
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? |0C|$2
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? >\6jb&,%O
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? I,],?DQX2)
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 6i9Q ,4~
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 0UM@L
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ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? "W?l R4
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? x*,q
Rew
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? t7 C!}'g&'
控制程序? |: 7EJkKZ
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 9}%~w(P
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? |kBg8).B
r中的服务? r)9i1rI+
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? )[y!m9 Vn
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? )H[h53bIq
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? _H^^2#wc/
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Hob Gl0<y
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? N[ +o[%A
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? |? ;"B:0
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ohQz%?r
向导? <eu d#v
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Y5h)l<P>B
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ] HN T(w@
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? F- !}dzO
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? *7xQp!w^
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? +YQ)}v
lnkstub.exe >? ^td!g1"<
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? wRV`v$*6
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 8r`VbgI&
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ]Vf8mkDGO
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? M@!]U:5~V
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? YWcui+4p}
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? &P,4EaC9;
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? @mQ/W Ys
2#$}yP~
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? QN2*]+/h
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? yO$r'9?,*
rver新的dns域? ^V XXq
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? n7`.<*:
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Sq?6R}q%
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >n$E e J
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? IxEQh)J X
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? k"DQbUy0L
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? WRLu 3nBx
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ' F 6au[
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? |04}zU%N
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ~Me&cT8
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error /_zF?5h
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? xdbu|fC
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 3-9J "d !
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @
@3)D%h
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? D:6x*+jah)
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? r0Y?X\l*
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? {R1C xt}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? v:J.d5
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? eBYaq!t
k
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ^)C$8:@
work? 9sO{1rF
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ; K)?:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? G8 <It5CU
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? =B o4 yN
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? P60]ps!M
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? +NzD/.gq
终端服务）? qN`]*baS
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? J<5v s3[9
vUIK4uR.
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? tI!R5q;k
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? bb
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? soQv?4
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? !Lg}q!*%>V
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? w=P <4 bdT
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {6=H/g=:i
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? V)?x*R*T)
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? # :ED 0</
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? m|Q&Lph b8
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? M*T# 5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? q I V`zZc
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2)I'5 ?I
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? G.q^Zd#.T
许可? Fb<\(#t
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? p-(ADQS
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? M;RnH##W
regsvc.exe >? w_z^5\u0
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? {L2Gb(YLW
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? vS*0CR\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? @R-~zOv
p trace statements? u7 y7
trace 设置? nE " b`
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? yS.fe [
remrras.exe >? lA^Kh
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 6 pe M4X
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? woH3?zR
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? }Bod#|`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ]BS{ ,sI
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? We+FP9d %
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;u-< {2P
服务? xz+`]Q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &_% +r5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? <2@<r
t{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? <hF~L k ,
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 5Ret,~Vs9|
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? RWh}?vs_
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? W ! Ct[t
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? hDkqEkq1R
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~NW5+M(u
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? t+) GB=C
proquota.exe > profile quota program? \tw#p k
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ``YL]
<<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? B43#9CK`o
work? szsZFyW )+
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? , LPFb6o
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? PK`(qK9
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? uF.\dY\xv
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? r0$9c
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? gZ=9Y:$
终端服务）? 4[EO[x4C
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Nxs%~ wZ
ThQEQ6y
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ynh4oWU p
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^CZ|ci6bX
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #y9K-}u
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ^[\53\R~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? fN%5D z-e
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? *1$~CC7
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .L TFa.jxA
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? O>):^$-K%
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #pn AK
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9 0if:mYA
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 2mp>Mn~K^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? E~O>m8hF
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 7R`ZTfD
许可? 9kg>)ty@
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +5}T!r
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @/2wmza%2
regsvc.exe >? E#V-F- @2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? FCB/FtI0
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ghO//?m
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? j 8A R#
p trace statements? N{ z(|2{A#
trace 设置? { |wTZ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ,'{B+CHoS
remrras.exe >? te4"+[ $|
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 7Hlh
(k
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? >5},qs:lZ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? U[ O!&:6
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^EBM ;&;7
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 3UtXxL&L`
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? y?4=u,{C
服务? Q+js2?7^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? cZ2,
u,4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? iwTBE]J
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
