CMD运行指令 I! # WXK
?bPW*A82{q
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: '#C5m#v
~h:(9q8NLC
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 6zi 5 #2 3
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 yl&s!I
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 nYR#Q|
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 b<%c ]z
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 -'F 27])
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 LzxO=+=9!q
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 8aJJ??o{
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 :p%#U$S4
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 u* G+=aV.6
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 & >!- 67
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 w PX^P
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 AB{zkEuK
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Be9,m!on
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Yw
yMC d
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 (I`l v=R"j
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 l<p<\,nV$
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 JVGTmS[3
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Dlpm m2
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 F9Af{*Jw?x
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ^?wR{q"8
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 x]@z.Yj
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 } '?qUy3x
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 9|3sNFGX
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 EDuH+/:n
services.msc 服务 Ex Q\qp3
2K 6i%6u=um3
`x=$n5 = 8
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? XUKlgl!+.
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ?pc bso
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 6O,:I
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? [?hv x}
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ' <xE 0<
at.exe > 计划运行任务? &4+|{Zx0
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? zVa&4 T-
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? _n/73Oh
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? a#{"3Z2|
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Aix6O=K6
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? V2|By,.
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? wdAKU +tM
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Te[v+jgLY,
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? "M@&*<S
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 1r}; cY6
calc.exe > 计算器? #0vda'q=j
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? _5H~1G%q
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? I`*5z;Q!%@
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? tjwn Fq I
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? o& &`_"18
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 6%h% h: e
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Jfk#E^1
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $8i `h}AM
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? h`n '{s
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? `^,E4Q y
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? j7MU A#6$
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 8n u!5 3
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? H la?\
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? J4"A6 `O
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? tW4X+d"
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ;l~a|KW0
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? -seLa(8F
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? $~G 5s<r
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ;y. ;U#O
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? W^h,O+vk
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 1;1;-4k7I
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器?
8b.k*,r>
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? &Z[+V)6,,
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? S6(48/
comclust.exe > 集群? .B- b51Uz
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ,*U-o}{8C?
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? =
g
&
conime.exe > ime控制台? E"_{S.Wc
control.exe > 控制面板? S9P({iZK
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? _ hyqHvP
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ULxQyY;32
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? qbso d
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ,hu@V\SKv
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? HEbL'fw^s
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? u &1M(~Ub=
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? LwRzzgt
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? u-|%K.A
dcphelp.exe > ?? c: Cw #
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? H390<`
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ;$6L_C4B
ddmprxy.exe >? U` =r .>
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? fcEm :jEZ*
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? HBR/" m
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? G gA:;f46
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? :AFW= e@<
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? gh*k\0
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Z(tJd ,
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? .eg'Z@o
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? )s^gT]"N
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Qc-W2%
dllhst3g.exe >? YT oG'#qs
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ~&p]kmwXSX
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? F/lL1nTdK
dns.exe > dns applications dns? TM{m:I:Z*n
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? {$[0YRNk
u
dosx.exe > dos扩展?
yW1N &$n
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? (*\&xR Y|C
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Lf ^
7|
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? r+[g.`
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? *!y04'p`<
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? D9NR M;v
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? aC1 x t(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? > `eo 0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? rwUhNth-Qh
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? u c!6?+0h
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 4`#%<G
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ,Aq, f$5V
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? B^dMYFelJ
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 2 N &B
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? T<7}IH$6xE
expand.exe > 解压缩? 8q9 ^
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? _?{KTgJ G
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 8i`T?KB
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? "[["naa
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? TTj] _R{n
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? t"%~r3{
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? wd |^m%
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? qfFa" a
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ;_<
Yzl
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? E.:eO??g
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? gf9,/m
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 7]L} ~
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? u];\v%b
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? C|FI4/-e
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行?
2i6P<&@
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? u8A,f}D 3
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne nrpbQ(zI*
ction 就是ftp了? & JLKHwi/
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? O [1Q#
grovel.exe >? ?=iy 6q
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? gEVoY,}/-U
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? <4?(|Vh[m]
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Us&~d"n
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? !h1|B7N
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Tff eCaBv
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? bsc b
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? u?g;f h6
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? pDr/8HEh
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? UG}"OBg/
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? K)`l > o1
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? `a7b,d
控制程序? :oZ~&H5Q
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 0R+<^ 6^l)
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? fk5pPm|MiL
r中的服务? ~ebm,3?
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? J( ,gLl
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? w~9Y=|YI7
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 14-uy.0 [
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? v>Kv!OY:c
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? :,^x?'HK
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Mm"0Ip2"
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? :(jovse\
向导? ~|wh/]{b9
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ]mO7O+
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? =p!Hl#
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? :bp8 S@
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? <M 3&\
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? #|l#
lnkstub.exe >? <^A1.o< GN
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? eNt1P`2[
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? G`jJKiC
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? cC`PmDGq
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 6CWm;%B#G
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ;&RHc#1F
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? :?gk =JH:
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 9 [\$\l
+u7nx
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? %LdFS~
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? :"oUn BY%
rver新的dns域? ,?!4P+ob
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? f +dj6!g5/
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? . sPa${
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? klC4 8l
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 71yf+x L
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 5./(n7d_
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? v/7iu*u
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? G`R2=bb 8
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? :j#Fq
d[DF
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? cLnvb!g'#
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error O>L
5
dP
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Y)v_O_`
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 1|\/2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \>XkK<ye
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? `zRm
"G
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? m3K .\3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? =ar rp:
proquota.exe > profile quota program? rv97Wm+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Jq?"?d|:
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? W[tX%B
work? zINziAp{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? MXU8QVSY"
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? z@em1W0?Z
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? "*aL(R
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9"~,ha7S$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? )[h QK_e]
终端服务）? 1
9C=' TMS
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? CR<Nau>
UDz#?ZWnd
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 4! KUPgg
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :vJ0Ypz-u
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ]p2M!N,?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? T"$yh2t SY
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? > w"k:O17
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Z6 `[ dAo
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ;4 O N
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? mN:p=.&
<
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? m0 k~8^L@f
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? KoNJ;YiKtN
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]2P*Z6Az
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +8 AGs,
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #{kwl|c
许可? z!GLug*j`
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? wd`lN,WiW
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? )!&7X L[
regsvc.exe >? ;:l\_b'Z}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4>&%N\$*
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &u'$q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -C|1O%.
p trace statements? KGsH3{r
trace 设置? p|z \L}0
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5xaw a:K
remrras.exe >? SGREpOlJ+
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? f|f9[h'
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? CcZ\QOet&C
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? IE-c^'W=}m
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Ok=RhoZZ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $i+
1a0%n
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? <y}`PmIM I
服务? n%>c4*t
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 8)D5loS
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? .*N,x0 B(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? S WYIQ7*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? %/o8-N|_[
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? EV W{!\8[
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .'q0*Pe
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^f -?xXPx
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? !?o661+b
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? H\\ 0V.}!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? CVh^~!"7j
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \)=X=yn2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? v:MJF*/
work? ?X1vU0 c
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? rTi W&#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? $W 46!U3
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? J1^6p*]GX
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? OA\2ja~+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? cvR|qHNX
终端服务）? b{C3r3B8
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? MOuI;EF
8,BNs5
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? bY4~\cP.
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? sglYT!O
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;~Ke5os=s
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? E-NuCP%|c
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Vu DS jh
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? M+X>!Os
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? fA!uSqR$V
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9Z,vpTE
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? k# 8,:B2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? FnN@W^/z
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? pJC@}z^cw
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? hKq#i8py
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? aHosu=NK
许可? Iz/o|o]#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? jg]_'^pVzr
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? n& Q{
[E
regsvc.exe >? / vI sX3v
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? A2{u("^[6
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? PpPg ~ix*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7q>WO
p trace statements? uV r6tb1
trace 设置? p/|]])2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 4^T@n$2N
remrras.exe >? /
AFn8=9'^
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? eHCLENLmB
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? A " t ~
)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? CQf!<
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? m}\G.$ h4
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _T6l*D
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 6/ir("LK
服务? $;1#gq%
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? isaDIl;L/
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 5;wA7@
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
