CMD运行指令
YmG("z
(ZlU^Gw#UB
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: LS[]=Mk@1
h(DTa
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 QT}tvm@PMq
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 <P<z N~i9j
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 .%-8 t{dt
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 c+ie8Q!
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 o8MZiU1Xf
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 h";L
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 53 h0UL
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 #'}*dy/
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ckn(`I
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 hy!3yB@
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 HzJz+ x:
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ]?4hyN
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 -Y8B~@]P?
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 $~)SCbL^5
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 7tp36 TE
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 3so %gvY.'
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 l]SX@zTb
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本
='jT~ \
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 WIGi51yC.x
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd r JB}q YD
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 9gIrt 6
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 6]wIG $j
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ,e smV-
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ar,7S&s H
services.msc 服务 \U_@S.
2K eO1lnO|
{;oP L r+Z
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? J}t%p(mb
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? -?a 26o%e
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? lTsjxw
o
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? "@ n%Z
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? dh\P4
at.exe > 计划运行任务? = (^3}x
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? l^ }c!
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? !r-F>!~
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? dRMx[7jVA
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? : D p0? &_
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? F'Z,]b'st3
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? w-jVC^C]
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? )/P}?` I
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功?
lhJ'bYI
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? uAk.@nfiEv
calc.exe > 计算器? ?7A>+EY
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? a q-~B~c`g
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? *1 "+%Z^
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? =~ gvZV-<
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? a'T;x`b8U,
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? dr"1s-D4IQ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Xa&kIq}(g
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /wv0i3_e
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <3
uNl
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ~#/
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Dp:BU|r
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? v Q.R{!",>
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? EM_d8o)`B
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? gM] :M a
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? d zMb5puH
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Gm`8q}<I
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? .)3 <Q}>
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? TqQ[_RKg2
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Ort(AfW
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? p<%d2 @lp
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 4ppz, L,4
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? JGZ BL{8
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? I =#$8l.*
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? I+ (nu47ZT
comclust.exe > 集群? qgB_=Q#E
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? @F>D+=hS
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? [>9is=>o.
conime.exe > ime控制台? i~72bMwsA
control.exe > 控制面板? =pr7G+_u
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? H/Jbk*Q
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? +|f@^-
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ?A0)L27UE&
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? O0:q;<>z
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? |BYRe1l6l
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? yk J>*z
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? $Kd>:f=A
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 7$#u
dcphelp.exe > ?? k f9X$d6
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? xx $cnG
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? +ai<
q>+
ddmprxy.exe >? 8,|k ao:
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? I 6O
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? b MBLXk
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? d 'i fLQ\
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 1H9!5=Ff
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? z!\*Y
=e
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? r|Z{-*`
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? w(F%^o\
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 0}9h]X'
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? "jCu6Rj d
dllhst3g.exe >? < Z$J<]I
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 3gzXbP,
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? yQrD9*t&g
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 0 "#HJA44
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? vD4*&|8T#
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 5R7DDJ k
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ( 5~h"s
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 1x^GWtRp
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? D'4\ *4is
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? HT@=evV
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? V )4J`xg^
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 4K74= r),i
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? *ui</+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? x^CS"v7
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? W l4%GB
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ? ubro 0F:
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 5-M-X#(
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? wY }@'pzX
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? s^SJ Y{
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ]^]wP]R_
expand.exe > 解压缩? kVL .PY\K
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? N g,j#
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? V.Mry`9-
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? T C"<g
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? $xQL]FmS
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导?
7Lt)nq-b
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 05[SC}MCA
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? %)wjR/o
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? \v/[6&|X0s
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Ss`LLq0LO
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? _f{{( 7
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? @pxcpXC y
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? gZ5 |UR<
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? F}zDfY\-
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 9FX-1,Jx
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ~s{$WL&
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne svSV G:48
ction 就是ftp了? E'8;10s
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? /O9EQ Pm(
grovel.exe >? KmF]\:sMD
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? E.f%H( b
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Ep}s}Stlr}
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? @WB@]-+J
T
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? nP$9CA
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ElXFeJ%[G
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? s @C}P
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? =Sv/IXX\di
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? YK\X+"lB
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? \Cj B1] I
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 7 d vnupLh
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? `x|?&Ytmf9
控制程序? p#B i>/C6
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? O@P"MXEG
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? t^L] /$q
r中的服务? 5X+A"X
; C
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? g+l CMW\
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Z{R>
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? U6VKMxSJ
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? BuwY3F\-O
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Xeaj xcop#
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 4R*,V R.K
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? #b`k e/P
向导? fZ. ONq
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? * ] (iS
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 7Ix973^
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ~m |BC*)
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? nrb Ok4Dz
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? M_8{]uo
lnkstub.exe >? {8OCXus3m
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? M}Sv8D]I
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? "o D[v
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? kP"9&R`E
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ceV}WN19l
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 4Up/p&1@
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? } '.m*#Y
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? c|%6e(g"L
^s=8!=A(
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? C]#,+q*
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 9gFUaDLo
rver新的dns域? $?Wb}DU7_L
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? PeT'^?>
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6 r "<jh #
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? HDLk>_N_s,
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? p utrSSL}
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ?EL zj
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ,)X Lq8
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? _L PHPj^Pg
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? xwr8` ?]y
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? "8RSvT<W^5
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ! z**y}<T
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? P'2Qen*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? E3i4=!Y
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6-I'>\U~
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !?XC1xe~R
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。?
eIlva?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? <N)oS-m>
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -%~4W?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? M{\I8oOg
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? J1vR5wbu
work? 9F vF hY
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? g*Phv|kI
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? '7/)Ot(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? B6"0OIDY"
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _+,TT['57s
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? gSgr6TH0
终端服务）? Gq6*SaTk
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? TJN4k@\$2
Si7*& dw=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? aYeR{Y]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <[v[ci
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? %RVZD#zr
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? IcEdG(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )7d&NE_
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? j [a(#V{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 4JEpl'5^Q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? TV:9bn?r)
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Mhu*[a=;x
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? XuTD\g 3)
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? u y+pP!<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2/f}S?@
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ;
KA~Z5x;
许可? R/ _&m$ZB
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? T+$[eWk"a
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? B[}6-2<>?C
regsvc.exe >? H.;Q+A,8^
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? pw#-_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @L`jk+Y0vF
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? K'xV;r7Nt
p trace statements? S @Y39
trace 设置? 7nSxi+6e
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? fOHxtHM
remrras.exe >? 5N]" ~w*
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? jy lD6IT
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? [?gP; ,
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? B:<VA=
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5^cCY'I
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5xBbrU;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? =%7-ZH9
服务? Q/?$x*\>
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? [K Qi.u
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {_}I!`opr$
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 8(De^H lO
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? j CY %|
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? :]"V-1#}
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? gIfh3 D=yX
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? uO* *E-`
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "~nZ G iK
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Zfw,7am/
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *Ly6`HZ9
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? [; N'=]`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? NlqImM=r,
work? >~f]_puT
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? d5b%
W3
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? N[hG8f
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? QP x^_jA
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? :3PH8TL
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? +t.b` U`-
终端服务）? ?M2 J wAK5
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? RFGffA&
:m;p:l|W
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? /1 dT+>
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^
9sjj
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? W)/#0*7
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 5G# n"}T
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ("@!>|H
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? } \f0 A-
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Mt$
*a
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? B?QIN]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Z csZ$qt^
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? y5r4&~04
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? R_KH"`q
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $qiya[&G4
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "Q<MS'a
许可? VTM/h JmwJ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? FmW(CGs
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? W_=f'yb:E
regsvc.exe >? }bDm@NU
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? bcyzhK=
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? dr(*T
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? m 5.Zu.
p trace statements? v19-./H^
j
trace 设置? 4*L_)z&4;
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @~e5<:|5#
remrras.exe >? -=="<0c
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? }k0_5S
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? s iaG'%@*r
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Gt1U!dP
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? PCvWS.{
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ! if
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? pmM9,6P4@
服务? !1k_PY5)
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? F2WKd1U
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;gkM{={`p
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
