CMD运行指令 >[10H8~bI/
I+( /TP
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: "xJ 0 vlw
%9v@0}5V
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 <Fz~7WVd
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 o@bNpflb`
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 od' /%
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ANi)q$:{
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 [
ho (z30k
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 xiblPF_n3
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 . T JEUK
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ,u9M<B<F
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 V5f9]D
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 3< Od0J
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 : 4gLjzL
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 bM,1 f/^
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 2";SJF'5\
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 a2 +~;{?g
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 J% H;%ROx
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 _+l1 b"^s1
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 p[AO'
xx
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 eLD|A=X?
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 KhbYr$
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd q .Y fC
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ~]C%/gEh
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 x#.C4O09
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 V5F%_,No
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 UBv@+\Y8m
services.msc 服务 v
*-0M
2K @%ip7Y]e
PQN@Ja D
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? \daZ k /@
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 2 {Vcb
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ~@ jY[_
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? pCh2SQ(Q>
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 7CXW#H
at.exe > 计划运行任务? nrm+z"7
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? gD`>Twa&6
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? WYB{% yf
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? I sy'{ -H
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? B.r4$:+jb2
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Ian[LbCWB
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? QqNW}: #
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 66x?A0P
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? $$APgj"|<
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? \s"U{N-
calc.exe > 计算器? 4(6b(]G'#
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? b $ %0.s
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? x<Vm5j
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 2d%}- nw
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Z F7I L
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? mE`kjmX{ E
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）?
RlT3Iz;
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ML;*e "$
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? OU5*9_7.
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ,)PiP/3B
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ;9o;r)9~
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? [/ s&K{+c
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? #U8rO;$
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? yz8mP3"c:o
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? fXI :Y8T
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? n1
6 `y}
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 0Wa}<]:^
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? G,Z^g|6
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? !q"W{P
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 8
C [/dH
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 3(TsgP >`
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? vAY,E=&XvM
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Y!iZW
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? z#BR5jF
comclust.exe > 集群? }_=eT]
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? _iNq"8>2
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? WJ<^E"^
conime.exe > ime控制台? (=D&A<YX
control.exe > 控制面板? Bqma\1cgb
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? W>-Et7&2
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? A_Frk'{qhB
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? oh# \]c\f
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 8-<: i
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 0TpK#OlI|c
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? qC
F5~ ;7
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ][}0#'/mV
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? O G<, - 7
dcphelp.exe > ?? c'/l ,k
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? |5Xq0nvCe
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? U 9b?i$
ddmprxy.exe >? ~4"qV_M
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? WA dCF-S
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4pw6bK,s2\
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? q6YX M
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? )K &(
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? MS f; ZB
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ;M"9$M'
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? N F)~W#
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? :y7c k/>
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? w$Jv B5O
dllhst3g.exe >? Eke5Nb
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? |:8bNm5 [
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 2-Y<4'>
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ;b-XWK=
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? !K|5bK
dosx.exe > dos扩展? mI 74x3 [
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? SlsdqP
9
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ou dxm[/U
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? [eTSZjIN7
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? m2AnXY\
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 8WnwQ%;m?
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? L3CP`cx
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ZP{*.]Qu
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~"A+ G4jl
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? `OSN\"\ad
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? '],J$ge
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? v:H$<~)E|
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? |i++ 0BU
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Ub6jxib
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 0_ 88V
expand.exe > 解压缩? T=ev[ mS
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 2}8v(%s p
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? F'0O2KQ
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? t5 G9!Nn
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? X&kp;W
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Kr)a2rZ}SL
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 1I:+MBGin
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Bz,?{o6s)Q
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? :O uA)f
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? KC s[/]
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? R17?eucZ
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? h $2</J"
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 0Vx. nUQ
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? a\r\PBi
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? !r<pmr3f@7
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? =E. w v
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne @;"|@!l|
ction 就是ftp了? E>K!Vrh-L
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? z<Nfm
grovel.exe >? 7
qS""f 7
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? -f DnA4;
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? hIT+gnh h
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? >7 ="8
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? i{`:(F5*
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? v/ _
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Hm*/C4B`
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? \ kZ?
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? |:gf lseE
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ff^=Ruf$
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? W)bLSL]`E
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ueUuJxq)
控制程序? 7j-4TY~
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? {tW f
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ^~etm
r中的服务? ')cMiX\v
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 9iQq.$A .
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? : . Wr{"`
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? |!4K!_y
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 1eF3 `
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? .6Pw|xu`Pw
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? d$1@4r
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? , 5h)x"s
向导? I`!<9OTBj
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? DW[N|-L
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Vh4X%b$TV
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? BI%$c~wS
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? H:V2[y 8\
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? *_d7 E
lnkstub.exe >? X9V *UXTc
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ;>Ib^ov
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? @J/K-.r
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? koug[5T5
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ) AvN\sC
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? glD u2a,Q
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 3c a (i/c
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? {ttysQ-
[D I+~F
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ?82x dp g
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 7fZDs j:
rver新的dns域? = %TWX[w
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 9d x/hFA
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? )
b (B
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? <eWf<
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ZbdZ rE$
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? X4~y 7
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? b0Ps5G\ u
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 3`DQo%<
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? g,!L$,/F
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? VAHh~Q6 ;e
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 5@ ~
Q^r:%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? V2wb%;q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? M /"I2m
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? s Z].8.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? r7%I n^k
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "ut 39s i
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? z7fp#>uw
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Jdj2~pTq
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? I&x= ;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? kaVxT_
work? +~ P 2C6@G
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? v dc\R?
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ek*r p`y]
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %]}
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? | ATvS2
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -cAo@}v
终端服务）? _@
qjV~%Sy
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? V17%=bCZ5[
iP ->S\
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .WZ^5>M-
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? n FHUy9q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? "R;U/+
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 8;RUf~q?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? K0|FY=#2y
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? W}@c|d $ `
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? aC8} d
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 65JF`]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? V ]lLw)
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? KQ% GIz x
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? {k
TE He
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? p>v$F iV2N
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3M[! N
许可? ZbW17@b
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
dy%;W%
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ; F"g$_D0
regsvc.exe >? *&^Pj%DX
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? B" 1 c
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Bq%Jh
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? |4;Fd9q^m
p trace statements? ,~N/- 5
trace 设置? IL#"~D?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? w Dal5GJp
remrras.exe >? l[0RgO*S
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? k8&;lgO '
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? HdUQCugxx:
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |"8b_Cq{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? X9W@& zQ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? :^6y7&o[
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? KOk4^#h@
服务? /K@XzwM
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? @zW]2 c
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? N2^=E1|_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? !C ':
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? uP)'FI
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 6_GhO@lOG
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? itt3.:y
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? S6 Q
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? WUn]F~Lt
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? vxBgGl
proquota.exe > profile quota program? e:DCej^z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? oM>l#><nq
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~ D j8 z+^
work? oGnSPI5KGC
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? w e//|fA<
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? cJ= 6r
:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? $f
<(NM6?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ]n n98y+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? %D{6[8
终端服务）? i
&nSh ]KK
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]g 3JZF-
BO?%'\
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? zZPO&akB"
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? nV|EQs4(
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? mp1@|*Sn
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Uiw2oi&_
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? HAdg/3Hw
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?=sDM& '
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :%=Xm
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? @Md/Q~>
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? yLvDMPj
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? < `=j^LU
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? D0-3eV -
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &-)N '
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 0*3R=7_},o
许可? /l ~p=PK
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Cv.C;H
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? lfow1WRF
regsvc.exe >? *w`sM%]Rq
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? vH@ds
k
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 2* & ^v
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? q
'yva
p trace statements? A:%`wX }
trace 设置? -l*|M(N\
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &jJL"gq"
remrras.exe >? \ ;B iq`
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? y'q$ |
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? AO4U}?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1v2 7;Q<+Q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? k(nW#*N_
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `Y$4 H,8L
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? l_d5oAh
服务? _
]ip ajT
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +SU8 +w
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 7&)bJ@1U
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
