CMD运行指令 g?9IS,Gp
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: +WH|nV~lQ
,A{'lu
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 sC<
B
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 8Qo~ zO
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 nt5x[xa
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 m|CB')
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Qf'%".*=~8
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 sOf;I]E|
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 1D TA Dh0
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 id" -eMwp
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 q!qOy/}D
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Ir,3' G
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 l>kREfHq!{
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 >l>;"R9 N
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 =_"[ &^
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 4 t]YHLBS
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 _Yms]QEZ
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 }+m")=1{
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 R.U wf
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Cj +{%^#
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 (b*PDhl`+
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd fqY; > Z
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 FG6bKvEQm^
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Q ,`R-?v
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 oPbxe
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 [bK5q;#U4
services.msc 服务 } 5nVZ;
2K 7gx
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^ W*T~V*8
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? &yabxl_
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? } vzNh_
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? V~~4<?= A
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? >Av[`1a2F
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? nF)XZB 0F
at.exe > 计划运行任务? B(zcoWQ*B
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Hd8 O3_5
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? eF06B'uL
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 2BGS$$pP
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? er%D`VHe
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 2d:5~fEJp
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? cU[^[;4J<
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? BPwn!ii|
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? w Jr5[p*M
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? nRS iW*;R
calc.exe > 计算器? WxrG o o^
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? g R]NH
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? nF#1B4b>
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? %Ums'<xJ
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !%lcn
O
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? oLh 2:c
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ,SQ`, C
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? })#SjFq<V
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? iL 6Yk @
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ,P.yl ~'Al
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ';>A=m9(4%
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Bokpvd-c7
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ?B593 4X
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? <j< V{Wc
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? gAPD
y/wM
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 8=T[Y`;x
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? IHs^t/;Iv
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? F^/b!)4X
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? !Y95e'f.x
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? @L/p
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? b rpsZU
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ;& 2f {
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? &$V&gAN
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ! !we4tWq
comclust.exe > 集群? -H+<81"B#
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? dW4FMm >|
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? D00v"yp%%
conime.exe > ime控制台? K
K _
control.exe > 控制面板? #JD:i%
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? oj'a%mx
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? a:V2(nY
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 2Vwv#NAV k
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? *)| EWT?,
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? IBn+4 2V
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? oWP3 Y.
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ~B 704i
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? j YVR"D;
dcphelp.exe > ?? JsA.j qkB
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? [zw0'-h.
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? p\).zuEf.
ddmprxy.exe >? `m_ (' N
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? [(kC/W)!
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9!u&8#i
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =K:)%Qh
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ~ _G W
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? p G-9H3[f#
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? /T\'&s3D+
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? J4l \
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? vS1#ien#
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ri?k}XnhX
dllhst3g.exe >? H~ `JAplr
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? K4w#}gzok
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? N7l`-y
dns.exe > dns applications dns? < u Kd)l
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? _B6W:k|-7l
dosx.exe > dos扩展? W 3E7y?
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? /9o
gg
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? cqSo%a2
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? \nbGdka
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? "+sl(A3`U
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 6Qw5_V^0o
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? VsjE*AJpe
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? bSvr8FY3d
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? wOLA 8UYW
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ^NB\[ &
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? R[vA%G
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 0 YA
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Po*G/RKu4W
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? _@L{]6P%V
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? $O[$<D%H
expand.exe > 解压缩? |]UR& *
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? $s S;#r0
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? sL",Ho
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? P
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faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? M uay6b?
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 69iY)Ob/
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? cME|Lg(J$
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? y{k65dk -
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? `"s* 'P398
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? V NT*@^O_=
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? vAt ]N) R
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Pu0 <Clh
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ~zO>Q4-k
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 3IyNnm=u
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? *u ^m f~
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? y 3Qb2l
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne De^Uc
ction 就是ftp了? 3k_bhK zI
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? +zL|j/q ?
grovel.exe >? duq(K9S
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? W20 H4!G
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? s%/x3anz=
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? L} Rsg'U
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? NjH`
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Yj{-|2YzL
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? t#N@0kIX.
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? m/bP`-/,
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? N?j#=b+D
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? lK"m |Z
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ; nc3O{rU
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? LM2S%._cj;
控制程序? `P
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? es!>u{8)
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? X6-;vnlKN
r中的服务? ESyb34T`
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? e$l*s/"0t
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 6 6C_XT
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 1a]QNl_x
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? !L3\B_#
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? M;j) F
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ] rS:# LK
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? uFYcVvbT@
向导? ,vcd>"PK
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? A81'ca/
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? } l<:^ lX
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ko+fJ&$
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理?
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? iPCDxDLN3V
lnkstub.exe >? K:L_y 1!T
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 3k# h !Z
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? SSn{,H8/j
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? )N3XbbV
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 8s9ZY4_
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 'B9q&k%<
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? nw, XA0M3
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? q(\kCU y!
mkuK$Mj
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ZbfpMZ g
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? l>*L
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rver新的dns域? wz f
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? pB:/oHV
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 0Z1 ';A3
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? A/sM
?!p>_
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? & HB!6T/
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? tRVz4fk[G
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? l n QY_~s
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? K};~A?ET,h
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 1" S~#
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? P^^WViVX
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Y+nk:9
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ' '<3;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? |crm{]7X
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? L/xTW
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !6FO[^h||H
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [79iC$8B|
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;iO5
8S3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 5kLz8n^z@@
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? JXQh$hs
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? T!X`"r I
work? U(:Di]>{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4`/Td?THx
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? w&x$RP
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? cD ?'lB-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ows 3%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? +} x\|O
终端服务）? (>C$8 )v
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? N
oRPvFv
fL~@v-l#~
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Sb.%B^O
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 0b}.!k9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *h
M5pw
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? PVaqKCj:6W
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 5S
4 Bz
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 88On{Kk.v
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9xOTR#B:_V
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Kh7C7[&
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Zg$RiQ^-{J
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \p#_D|s/Ep
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Gz:ell$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Slv91c&md,
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ]([^(&2
许可? c0Yc~&RF
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? \: Q)X$6
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? )Wy:I_F351
regsvc.exe >? tt A' RJ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? rUg|5EN^)d
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? (W
|;gQ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? u] Z;Q_=
p trace statements? ^{a_: r"
trace 设置? zs.@=Z"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? d}<-G.&_
remrras.exe >? `r]C%Y4?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =Q #d0Q
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 2H/{OQ$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? D"CU J?
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? elz0t<V
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,</Kn~b
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Z p/$:ny
服务? 3z% W5[E)
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ) uTFId
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? O=}d:yZb!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? h A1p#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? L&0aS:
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? YySo%\d
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? S]Ye`
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6&o?#l;|
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? oSLm?Lu
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? uyvjo)T
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D2I |Z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0UhJ
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qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 7Y5.GW\^
work? ?\$ 6"c<G
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6w~Cyu4Ov
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +
/>f?+
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 06e dVIRr
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [1e]_9)p
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ~l}\K10L*
终端服务）? !8&EkXTw,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? >qZl
s'
gxmY^" Jy
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? m qwJya
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? P=.~LZZ]89
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 9.B gsV .
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? R>B6@|}?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? kK :U+`+
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? e~geBlLar
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? o4jh n[Fx
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 5?m4B:W
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Z1_F)5p n
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :eIQF7-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? beB3*o
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? [\rzXE
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $'<FPbUtD}
许可? }Fsr"RER@{
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? T+oOlug
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? B!U;a=ia
regsvc.exe >? @VQ<X4 Za
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? l{*Ko~g
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _*E j3=u
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? tX6_n%/L
p trace statements? n=?wX#rEC#
trace 设置? V''fmW o7
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? |g'ceG-
remrras.exe >? a(LtiO
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? FKUo^F?z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Bj G fUQ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? I&`aGnr^^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? B$qTH5)W
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Q%524%f$
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? q]U!n
服务? [^D>xD3B2
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? gq@8Z
AWn
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? +X`&VO6~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
