CMD运行指令 F JIo] p
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Wo,fH Y
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 }3 S6TJ+
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 $c];&)7q
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 iz:O]kI
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Vb/XT{T;b
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 a!mdL|eA@
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 t}2M8ue(&
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 VcO RRUp
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 HC
RmW'
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 uE&2M>2
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 F>"B7:P1:Q
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 O/lu0acI
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 o(Q ='kK
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 */ok ]kX'
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 43/!pW
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 AfJ .SNE
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 0Rz",Mu>
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 1V;m8)RF
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 1zIrU6H2;_
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 P+(Ys[J3
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd FfibR\dhY
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ~uw eBp~O
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 {AO`[
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ]MRQcqbpqL
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 V w5@)l*f
services.msc 服务 0T<DHP Q1
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? eS; W> d
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 1l+j^Dt'[
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? b-)3MR:4
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? b)+;@wa~
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? W4rh7e4
at.exe > 计划运行任务? i&zJwUr(<
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ufXU
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 3R[,,WAj$
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? (d}z>?L
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Q) Y&h'.(
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? TuMD+^x
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? c7/fQc)h4d
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? @^K_>s9B
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? [p 8 fg!|
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? d>jRw
calc.exe > 计算器? W*Ce1
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ZsL-v lv
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Q=.j>aM+_
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? R \>=}7
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Jk=d5B
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? nISfRX U;
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? H^0`YQJ3
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? O< `\9
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 82~ ZPZG
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? O ojQG
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? D(^ |'1
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ~e R6 [;
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 5wGc"JHm
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ^*+-0b;[G
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? .="[In '
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? S0-/ 9h
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ^]1M8R,
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ${ w\^6 &
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? q)KLf\
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? jthGNVZ
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 5ofsJ!b'
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? q
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cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Odj4)
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? D4W^{/S
comclust.exe > 集群? 4XsKOv
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 2Uq4PCx!
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? I\oI"\}U
conime.exe > ime控制台? % .n 7+
control.exe > 控制面板? F/zbb
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? DeL7sU
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? E/N*n!sV
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? z\Y-8a.]
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? /J w 65 e
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 4e 5 5
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? uZ7~E ._
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 0G"I} Jp{
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ]aVF Wzey
dcphelp.exe > ?? d !]fou
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? V ;t8v\
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? /?Fa<{
ddmprxy.exe >? D_4UM#Tw
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? dr8`;$;G*
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? I Lq"/S.
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ~i)IY1m"
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? vTF_`X
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? =/]d\JSp
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ,6FmU$
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diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 6Y (Vs>
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 0(~,U!g[=
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? *1fZcw'C.
dllhst3g.exe >? Ib665H7w
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? @ I$;
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? tZn=[X~Vw@
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Z )f\^
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? FtL{ f=
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ^6[o$eY3
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? qC?\i['`
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? V=|X=:fuih
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? $Q!J.}P@
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? p4-b D_
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? _laLTP*
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? =2 yg:D
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? drZ1D s
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? V`MV_zA2
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? xX]92Q
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? }R -az N;
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? EO[U ezuU
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? MGzuQrl{H
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? (o5+9'y"9
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Yh} F
expand.exe > 解压缩? A& ~<qgBTp
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? E6NrBPm
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? P6cc8x9g(
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Pxn;]!Z #
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Lp ?JSMe
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? q:D!@+U
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? %7*Y@k-)o
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 5%E.UjC
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Cyw
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findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? u LX V,
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? k TLA["<m
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? w/(hEF '
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ]8i2'x
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? j 4B|ktf
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ADa'(#+6
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? =_/,C
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Rr'^l ]
ction 就是ftp了? /:j9 #kj
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 8v)PDO~D}A
grovel.exe >? =5-| H;da
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? -bHfo%"^TT
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? %)K)h&m
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? r ]cC4%in
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? LFx*_3a
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 3)J0f+M>dv
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? \dL# PI3
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? .RNr^ *AQ
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ) !!xvyc
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? A
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Ih!D6
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? "c S?t
控制程序? p2UZ qq2
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Gu3'<hTlxd
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ?*~Pgh >uL
r中的服务? LK^t ](F
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? x>@+lV'O
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Z ~-A*{u?
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? &@dW d
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? &x(^=sTHI
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ]qJ6#sAw75
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? sH>Z{xjr
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Q7]VB p4
向导? }Dig'vpMx
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? btC.EmX
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ;b""N,
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? myj^c>1Iz
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? *1L;%u| [
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? k-( hJ}N
lnkstub.exe >? N2"4dVV;
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Y( D@B|"'m
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? #]yb; L
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? #<7ajmr
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? % ` c?cB
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ( / c&#W
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ZR3x;$I~4
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? #0HF7C3
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 3eV(2
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 43mV ~Oj
rver新的dns域? 6' M"-9?G
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? `3$S^|v
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? hwmpiyu
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 4 g#pQ
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? o y-Qy
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ~lR"3z_Z}
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? &pZU e `3
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? "/).:9],}
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 9^m& [Z
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? x0])&':!
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 8u::f`vi
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? MR90 }wXE
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? S-8O9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [`^x;*C
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? iaR^] |7_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? :v k+[PzJ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? =s P6
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 0VV 1!g
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? {)eV) 2a
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Kt%` ]Wp
work? Fc;)p88[
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `A\
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Ml)Xq-&wc
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? "R$ee^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? JF >mybB
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? /tno`su;
终端服务）? 4QnJ;&~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Pl=X<B p
'|e5 cW6z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Dg_/Iu>OAE
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^P-!pK*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 1anV!&a<K(
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? {Ex0mw)T
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? n >X
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? P
7 [p$Z
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Llf>C,)
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? g e aeOERc
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? snTj!rV/_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? %Gn(b 1X
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 35yhe:$nf
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Gb%PBg}HH
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #Dx$KPD
许可? bwo" s[w
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? a%f5 dj+
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? m=2TzLVv
regsvc.exe >? /^ v4[]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? SZ-% 0z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? l [ ^bo/
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? R|{6JsjG10
p trace statements? ]"^GRFK5
trace 设置? ( jCE&'?}
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? YTq>K/
remrras.exe >? uH]n/Kv1,
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? AKM\1H3U
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? &adKKYN
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? p&b Q_ XOH
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 4qjY,QJ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? G%anot
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? J3Q.6e=7
服务? SSi}1
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Dw{C_e
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? yPm)r2Ck
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? SDV} bN
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? "P< drz<
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? _y `'T;~OY
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? A0S6 4(
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 1K,bmb xRt
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? qO>BF/)a(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
w IT`OT6Q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? qwA: o-q"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Zx5vIm
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? hGF:D#jyT
work? lXm]1
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6R@
v >}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? G\TyXq_4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? lbg!B4,
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ,Mc}U9)F
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? av
wU)6L
终端服务）? 1k l4X3q6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? g9I2SdaJ
s BF>a|
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? bQ0m=BzF
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [m!\ZK
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? kvSSz%R~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 05nG |
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? -CY?~W L&
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? .he%a3 e
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 5nqj
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? sBF}j.b
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ImklM7A
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Wuye: b!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? /5suyM=U
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? mR fF)
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ^#exs Xy
许可? sKjg)3Sl
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,_YCl09p(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? LUKdu&M
regsvc.exe >? \8F e56
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? *;+lF
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? N+ !{Bt*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {:od=\*R
p trace statements? 8!me$k &
trace 设置? ,/:#=TuYm
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? l $d 4g?Z
remrras.exe >? d'^jek h
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |; {w y
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .'+ Tnu(5q
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? u;~/B[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? sEe^:aSN
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? <J {VTk ~
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? tB}&-U|t[~
服务? y| @[? B
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? H
<F6o-*
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? wC <!,tB(8
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
