CMD运行指令 j 0?>w{e
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 8r^j P.V
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 u\w 2S4c
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 J!<#Nc
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 "OJr*B
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Y eO-gY [b
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 #^; s<YZ`
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ML eX;He
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 `:3&@.{T(
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 {g@A>
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 C2 .W[T
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 jMqx
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 F,.Q| .nN
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 xXPUrv5zO
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 X#7}c5 ^Y
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 PvuAg(?
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 *k [kV
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 _Z.;u0Zp8
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 khS/'b
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 /x
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sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 bN!u}Dn N
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd p_gA/. v=
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 PS/W
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osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 -;<>tq'3`
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 T N Ist
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 |Z!@'YB
services.msc 服务 v*Xk WH5
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? -[<vYxX:h:
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 6~3jn+K$1
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? F'ENq6
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? &|NZ8:*+#
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? {YBl:rMz
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ' DeW<Sa~
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? a>?p.!BM
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? LhZZc`|7t
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? YPG,9iZ&f
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? <oZ(n g@X
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? A$N+9n\
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? oL)lyUVT
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? &p )@8HY
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 1oB$u!6P
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? qz87iJp&
calc.exe > 计算器? +`9yZOaC#
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 9D%qXU
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? q$|0)}
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? L1rA T
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Pwg/Vhfh
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? gINwvzW{
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? "B~WcC
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? |FjBKj
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? sl% #u9r=
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? oFb\T iLu
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? & b!vWX1N
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? L2<+#O#
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Mc!2mE%47m
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? =#b4c>
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? QYH."7X
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? !2#\| NJk
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ~ t"n%SgY
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 8V,"I d][
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? T0s35z9
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? (y 3~[
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ZRX^^y N
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? f!mE1,eBEe
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ruzMag)
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? "-28[a3q
comclust.exe > 集群? T\)dt?Tv#\
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 5"$e=y/
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~37R0`C
conime.exe > ime控制台? 48H5_9>:
control.exe > 控制面板? loR,XW7z
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? )CFk `57U
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? +jv }\Jt
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? G2=F8kL
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? D 8gQR Q
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ?U}sQ;c$
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? vwm|I7/w
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ,n^TN{#
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? YfV"_G.ad|
dcphelp.exe > ?? =jsx (3V
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ZUv
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ddeshare.exe > dde共享? =.VepX|?D
ddmprxy.exe >? Th.3j's
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? yB
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dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? !?S5IGLOj
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? V[4(~,9
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? KSF5)CZ5
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? G% o7BX
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? H]Y#pL u|
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? i<'{ Y
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ~K4k'
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? |GJBwrL^0
dllhst3g.exe >? 7z Ohyl?
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 'uws
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ,\ BfmC_i
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 2;dM:FHLhO
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 0T7M_G'5Q
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ~o}moE/
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dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 0@o;|N"i
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? <m~T>Q l 1
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? M P6 \r
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? @=0 2
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? yBr$ 0$
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? /;zZnF\ e
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 37%`P \O;s
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? =%Q\*xaR.W
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? zNNzsT8na
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? eL>K2Jxq
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? s'R~ r
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? bMSD /L
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 8W(<q|t
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Ti0
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expand.exe > 解压缩? ac2}3 $u
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? N;e;4,_ n
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? OJnP P>
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? -OHvK0~
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? QWU5-p9e8
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? _K
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? $ijx#a&O
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 8yY"x
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 71K\.[ =-
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Na~g*)uT$
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? +J\L4ri k
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? R
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flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? >:3xi{
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? e-n W D
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Rh wt <
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? @C!JtgO%
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne }`+O$0A
ction 就是ftp了? dL1~]Z
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? [d!Af4
grovel.exe >? >VpP/Qf
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? dM);LT8@
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 0S)"Q^6n y
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? H j}g1"RA
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? z'5;f;
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ^4n2
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? .F{}~K]
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? { Hktu|
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? FE$M[^1_
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? m] +X }|
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 9'L1KQ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ^N*pIVLC
控制程序? |HKHN? )
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 8cYuzt]..
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? @c.11nfn`
r中的服务? $bF`PGR_
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? YHwVj?6W
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? A"P \4
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? )?=
kb
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ZwY `x')
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? m?
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label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? G#_(7X&
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? DzX6U [=
向导? v.~Nv@+ kR
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理?
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licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? D@/9+]-,
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? E
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? g4BwKENM
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? oT9XJwqnv
lnkstub.exe >? C9"f6>i
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? UgOGBj,&5W
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? FvtM~[Q
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? jk WBw.(
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，?
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显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? "GIg| 3
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? baO&n
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? VNOK>+
VfJX<e=k
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? J.CZR[XF#
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? @E&X &F%
rver新的dns域? f4@#pnJ3po
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? RP ScP
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Q@3 ld6y
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? AOvH&9**
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Z.cG`Km*
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? #U6/@l)
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 93zlfLS0
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? DI2S
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ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? |zr)hC
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? A ydy=sj
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error uMq\];7I
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {<Xo,U7 y
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {kY`X[fvZ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? z~A(IQO
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _3FMQY(
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? p!rG PyGC
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? >E 2WZHzd2
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6i?kkULBS
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 52q!zx E
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? q(${jz4w
work? K7d1(.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4F 6ju6w
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Ri%Of:zZ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? "~ i#9L/H
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &`\kb2uep
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? l#J>It\
终端服务）? n=#[Mi $ Y
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? <iY 9cV|}3
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #q ^>qX
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rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? sov62wuqU
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,M9hb<:m
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? G1n>@Y'j''
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? g'l7Jr 3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Q%b46"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .bY1N5 =sz
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? +MZ2e^\F
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? `zvT5=*-#
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 7u&H*e7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? a7 '\ *
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? =fu_ Jau}
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? .jG.90
许可? 8 )2u@sx%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ES:p^/ =*
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ]T28q/B;k
regsvc.exe >? b^|,9en
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? : ;gwdZ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 6`{)p&9
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 8)Bn?6.
p trace statements? s#8{: ko
trace 设置? ROI $;B(
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 4tN~UMw?
remrras.exe >? h^3Vd K,
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? E '6 z7m.
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? | Y,X=Ed
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? XQ ?)
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? W1M/Z[h6)5
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 4QN6BZJ5
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? v |hKf6
服务? =*O9)$b
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? O'?lW~CD.>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? M3xi 0/.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? oU{-B $w
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 8i+jFSZ$
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? C ^ k3* N
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? e1Z;\U$&.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? # xE>]U
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 'XjHB!!hU
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? i\c^h;wX
proquota.exe > profile quota program? F^[Rwz v>c
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Ub-k<]yZ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9R<J$e
work? ,HjHt\!~<
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? /)HEx&SQmZ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^SES')x
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? vN[m5)aT
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? @x\gk5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? (4/ `@;[
终端服务）? P24
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? [+5S Er}
k@X
A s
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [O =)FiY-
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Ql!6I (
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? s</ktPt u
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? iS^^Z ZyR
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? dYttse'
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 1 bx^Pt)
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? dXr
!_)i
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? M DXQj5s^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ` G/QJH{I
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Vf* B1Zb
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]4pC\0c
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? )fcpE ,g'
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [;\<
2 =H
许可? r4qV}-E
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? UM;bVf?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
Xv;ZA a
regsvc.exe >? D_`)T;<Sp
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? >w' ?DV>u|
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? xo@/k
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {hp@j#
p trace statements? l=G#gKE
trace 设置? 'Rf#1l s#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? e2H'uMy;&
remrras.exe >? XT;IEZQZ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Kh _> V m/
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +=F);;!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? +/ d8d
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? E~U|v'GCd
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )eVDp,.^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "g&l~N1$
服务? S| ?--vai_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /VOST^z!
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? RAJ |#I1
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
