CMD运行指令 ~H)s>6>#v
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: N7b+GqYpF>
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 'p{N5eM
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 {d%% nK~
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 H(~:Ajj+zQ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ?^<
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oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 c[I4'x
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 FYs-vW {
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 !((J-:=
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 rh6gB]X]3:
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 #EO@<>I
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 gq^j-!Q)Q<
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 #nv =x&g
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ("7rjQjRz
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 P&s-U6
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序
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rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 #Pf?.NrTn
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 "GTlJqhk
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 _8f?
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perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 VT;Vm3\
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 d*e0/#s
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd d\_$Nb*
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 z~S(OM@olJ
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 b85r=tm
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 zB?} {@
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 p:GB"e9>H
services.msc 服务 b3Uw"{p
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? {7%W/C#A
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? DLWG0$#!
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? zv^km5by
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? DhVF^=x$
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? R@+%~"Z
at.exe > 计划运行任务? gNsas:iGM
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? / mM# nS
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? o<Esh;;*nm
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? -Dx_:k|k
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? M_+"RKp
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? w
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autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? $hn=MOMc
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? j0XS12eM
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Y M<8>d
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? R0l5"l*@+
calc.exe > 计算器? TvbkvK
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? n I63Ns
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? (&W&1KT
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? C [Ap&S
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ]r^/:M
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? #}8l9[Q|M
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? w[5uX>
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /{[Y l[{"<
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? DxFmsjX[L
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? S^Lu RF]F
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? rW8.bMmM
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? aw\\oN*
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? LR:v$3 G(
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? a+U^mPe
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? *CIR$sS
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? |B<;4ISaRI
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? BkP'b{z|
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? nD8 Qeem@
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ?>p(*
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? 9ff6Apill
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? e|t@"MxvC
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? X3bPBv
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? U/W<Sa\`
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? :?2@qWaL
comclust.exe > 集群? Cj,Yy
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? [eb?Fd~WB]
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? s#8mD!T|
conime.exe > ime控制台? pdz_qj!Z
control.exe > 控制面板? d3m!34ml
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? '@ $L}C#OI
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? o*[n[\cR
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? kK0.j)(
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Cggu#//Z}Q
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? e={X{5z0
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? wb#ZRmx}
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? e2~$=f-
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? bvxol\7 ;
dcphelp.exe > ?? @d+NeS
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ,EE,W0/zzM
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? YR 5C`o
ddmprxy.exe >? P1r)n{;
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? vky@L! &,
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? D<16m<b
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,esryFRG
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? K4G43P5q`
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? kE8\\}B7
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? isG8S(}IW&
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Q1b<=,
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? .+@;gVZx1
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? XtJIaD|:3
dllhst3g.exe >? FyF./
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? yobcAV`
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Ug VLHwkvk
dns.exe > dns applications dns? x%hV5KW
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Y-&SZI4H
dosx.exe > dos扩展? )U?5O$M;lE
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? -E$(<Pow~\
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ty W5k(>
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? R2e":`0I
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? *NC9S,eSP
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ]FQO@y
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? !Lu noC>B
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? U
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? @(m+B\
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? JNJ96wnX1
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? N<$dbqoT|
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? V,*<E &+
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? RZ6[+Ygn
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? b-`=^ny)K
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? sa7F-XM
expand.exe > 解压缩? 2`[iTBZ=^
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 1 iiQW
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? \[>Ob
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Un~8N
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? $ #*";b)QY
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? C8xx R~mq
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? j&
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fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? v!>(1ROQ.=
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? e}PJN6"5
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? SqF `xw
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? H;~Lv;,g,
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? TEzMFu+V
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 9sgyg3fv>5
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? pGsk[.
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? k6}M7&nY
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? *K57($F
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne TI<?h(*R_
ction 就是ftp了? Q|6lp
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ]U,c`?[7#
grovel.exe >? X%Lhu6F
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? &c|3v!
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 4X1!t
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? vOIzfwYG9
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? -K@mjN
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? LwI A4$d
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? <73dXTZ0
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? \C&[BQ\
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? OpNxd]"T
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? DO^J=e
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? GBvgVX<
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ROWI.|
控制程序? UA8*8%v
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? FYLBaN
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? UyUz_6J
r中的服务? +wHrS}I#g
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? HkL:3 E.
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? J-k/#A4o
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? K!+IRA@
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 8E+]yB"
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? moOc
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label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? +NT8dd
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? O6[4=4L
向导? _1hiNh$
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Bw{enf$vR
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ,bGYixIfYZ
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 8k0f&Cak=
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? QF74'
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? :,@\q0j"=
lnkstub.exe >? TOx >Z
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? }<9IH%sgF
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ] oMtqkiR
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? XH`W(
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? zgnZ72%
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Bs!F |x(
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? qj#C8Tc7
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? z*w.A=r
_X6@.sM/2
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? TSEv^u)3
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? j`o_Stbg
rver新的dns域? <Crbc$!OeX
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? F*, e,s
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? |nMg.t`8
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? yP^C)
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Pe,:FIp,
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 0|=,!sY
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序?
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? K-2oSS56
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? DfsPg':z
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? IyPk3N
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error NRI@M5
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? QEQ/
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ng6".u9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]=28s
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posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? iU/v;T(
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? f
=MP1q[
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? O,[9E
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >oGs0mej
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? B'D\l\w
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Gv+$7{
work? ;xQNa}"V
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? >>b <)?3Rv
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? c.eUlr_{
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? m 5_
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? qGXY
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? )#Le"&D
终端服务)? 8-&c%h
1
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? hqW),^\>'
6.'j\
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? bP)(4+t~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? RA$%3L[A!
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? c2RQwtN|
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? xh:A*ZI=7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? dI?x(vw
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? =3dR-3
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? *w`_(Xf
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? s|[CvjL#0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? w\zNn4B})A
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *w
OU=1+
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? I
R|[&} z
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? EGysA{o"X
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? EpU}~vC9C
许可? )_a;xB`S(
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? k~XDwmt;
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ''?iJFR
regsvc.exe >? ^:u-wr8?{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? :LxsiDrF[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? EpCF/i?9:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? P\ia ?9
p trace statements? ]RxJ^'a63
trace 设置? ?ocBRla
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? r]=Z :
remrras.exe >? =oT4!OUf
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &hcD/*_Z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ;Qi0j<dXd
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? <
UD90}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? re)7h$f}
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? E"zC6iYZ;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? k!"6mo@rd
服务? [:gp_Z&
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ,v#O{ma
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? }B ?_>0
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? M)"'Q6ck=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ^jE8
"G*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? _A~>?gJ;,
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Y&j'2!g
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }1EtM/Ni{!
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? HJ_8 `( '
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? "SA*
proquota.exe > profile quota program? pCC3r t(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]NyN@9u@(
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Ke^9R-jP
work? #+ Y%Bxf
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Jbn^G7vH<6
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? &Lbh?C
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? *|as-!${k
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? <8ih >s(C
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? U'LPaf$O
终端服务)? kD
me>E=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? t\WU}aKML
fb[? sc
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? b#(X+I
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? tTbfyI
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? UCo`l~K)qg
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Z]XjN@j"
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ~7wLnB
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? wlFK#iK
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? &N*l ?7(
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? c"diNbm[
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ! NJGW
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? TDX~?>P
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? +45.fo
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? '?Xf(6o1
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ^fj30gw7\5
许可? A_Y5{6@
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? XzBlT( `w
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? #sE:xIR
regsvc.exe >? #y
f
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &ZL4/e
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? G2&,R{L6w
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }yaM.+8.
p trace statements? N , ,[V
trace 设置? L;=3n[^x
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? >avkiT2
remrras.exe >? X]_9g[V
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? u{cb[M
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? xYY^tZIV
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? '=(D7F;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 8Oa+,?<0x
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? @<yY Mo7
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .I]EP-
服务? %<|cWYM="z
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? s_3a#I
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? kZ= 2#.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os