CMD运行指令 &yN<@.
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: w5;EnI
Z`%;bP:
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 l{R)y TO
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Xu$*ZJ5w
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 aZ^lI
6@+4
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ^>" ?!lv
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 :b=0_<G
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 bc ZonS
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 IIPf5
Z}A
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 pxF!<nN1,
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 -K !-a'J
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 vuAjAeKm
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 /?GBp[(0
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 v Zxy9Wmc
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 0jmlsC>
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ?m!FM:%
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 .jKO 6f
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 1-n0"lP~4
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 +~@Y#>+./l
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 l\5 NuCgRY
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 us A!MMH4
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ' 4"L;){:L
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 O^GX Fz^
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 7'I7
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 7jPmI
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 lD pi1]2
services.msc 服务 E=E<l?ob
2K AM[:Og S
Ef!F;D e)A
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ]'G7(Y\)f
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? d
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? :NL N xK
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? *O;N"jf
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Nm~#$orI|
at.exe > 计划运行任务? *}J_STM
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? w&{J9' ~
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? _=] FJhO
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? cMg /T.O
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? q
mB@kbt
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? :wZZ 1qa
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? by<2hLB9Q
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? (t gaH,G
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? hq BRh+[
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 8n)Q^z+
K
calc.exe > 计算器? Ua]zTMI
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? sF$m?/Kt
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ; p9D2&
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 5f5ZfK3<i
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? pr"flRQr#
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 1<83MO;
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 2XtQ"` )
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? eG v"&kr
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? zN1;v6;
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? epF>z
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 0 Yp;?p^
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? S&*pR3,u
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? j66@E\dN
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? )B_h"5X4\y
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? zvD5i,I
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? f/y K|[g~
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? >UMnItq(l
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? }#J}8.
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? F'I6a E%
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? kQ8 WO|bA
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? tpN}9N
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? UwU]l17~
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? UL%ihWq
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? F?B=:8,}
comclust.exe > 集群? #k)\e;,X
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ooQ( bF
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? B^9 #X5!
conime.exe > ime控制台? .yPx'_ e
control.exe > 控制面板? Vz*'^=(o&
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? U&R$(k0zS
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? @Xmk Im
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 67x^{u7
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? jH1~Ve+q9
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? :X
f3wP=
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Vd4osBu{fY
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ;"Y6&YP<
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? #F@7>hd1
dcphelp.exe > ?? M6 iKl
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? b G)MG0<TT
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? }b`*%141
ddmprxy.exe >? |xm|Q(PG
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ;>N ~ ,Q
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? z3]U% y(,
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 639k&" V
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? V{{x~Q9
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? _3a
5/IZ
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? @{uc
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Oe`t! &v
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? d}_c (
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 7 w, FA
dllhst3g.exe >? L ]c9
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? S)yV51^B
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ]||=<!^kn
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 'QF>e
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Vi WgX.
dosx.exe > dos扩展? :8rCCop
Uv
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? O WsYE?
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? #9 OP.4
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? s jm79/
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? W+? [SnHL/
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 9DX3]Z\7X
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? G,*s9P]1
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ISew]R2
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? "'Uk0>d=_I
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? B:cOcd?p
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? fx:KH:q3
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? (N4(r<o;
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 'OCo1|iK~
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ->=++
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? J-F_X KqH
expand.exe > 解压缩? kB #vh
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? bl_WN|SQ
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ^ {f ^WL=
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? VhgEG(Ud
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? WmUW
i{
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? A#&qoZ(C
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? (p=GR#
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? R"`{E,yj
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? :'~ gLW>j
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? "b4iOp&:=
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? (L%q/$
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? u V7Hsg9l
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? tYZGf xj
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? <9a_wGs
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行?
@l Gn G
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? XWpnZFjE
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ^1=| (Z/
ction 就是ftp了? +Q31K7G r
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? y$o =\:
grovel.exe >? pVS2dwBqE
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ^]&{"!
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 9PK-r;2
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? \/ 'n[3x
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 5C1Rub)
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? v qMk)htIz
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 5KE%@,k k
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? M l?)Sc"\7
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? PRC)GP&q
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? jMu i+G(h
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ?3,t G z)
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? h./vTNMc
控制程序? 3, I >.3
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? b.q"s6u
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? A> %UYA
r中的服务? h^kN M8
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? GY]6#>D#7
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? }, &, Dt
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? vx }Z
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Ej09RO"pB
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 5|G3t`$pa
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? #aY<J: Nx
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 1[g!^5W
向导? Fi% W\Y'
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ~Z6p3#
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licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? c_$&Uii
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? p[F=L P
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ^.kAZSgO
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ZQ-` l:G
lnkstub.exe >? qbq<O %g=
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? VfqY _NmgC
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? a {$k<@Ww
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? K6*UFO4}i
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? vq:O H
H
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 76Vyh f&7
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? J&ECm+2
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? [2 w <F[
] q[
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? \*!%YTZ~
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 3J~kiy.nfW
rver新的dns域? 3hf ;4 Mb
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ZHD0u)ri=J
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
Am%a4{b
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? U"y'Kd
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? _7 .GzQJ
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? |;u%JW$4
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? DT"Zq
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? >l< ~Z;
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ElR&scXi__
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? +< WRB\W
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error NU&^7[!yl
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? x$?7)F&z
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? LF)a"S h
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \P~rg~
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? hf+/kc!>i
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? _O )2
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Ms'TC; &PS
proquota.exe > profile quota program? )
~) SCN>-
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? j)tC r Py
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ^Ii \vk
work? 5 (21gW9
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4 ^~zN"6]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? r>:L$_]L
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? *- IlF]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? RJ}y f|d-C
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? fJ&<iD)6
终端服务）? [z TYiNa
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? PMN2 VzE4{
7hF,gl5
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? iPY vePQ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /=YqjZTCq
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? B#k3"vk#
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? g\\1C2jG
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? '
MS!ss=r
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? mB^I @oZ*
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? %V <F<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? @Tfwh/UN
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? |
2.e0Z]k
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? j`|^s}8t
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Ld}(*-1i
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Fi?Q
4b
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? N?=qEX|R
许可? ?dKa;0\
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? uO _,n
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? eN| HJ=
regsvc.exe >? `b.o&t$L
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? qaMZ fA
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 2c"N-c&A
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? [Zt#
c C+
p trace statements? &J;H @d||
trace 设置? Cb
)= n 6
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? hVipr hC
remrras.exe >? =|gJb|?w
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3Zaq#uA
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? N0K>lL=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? cbh#E)[ '
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? VM!-I8t
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? | z #m
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? W7TXI~7
服务? }c35FM,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? u 5 Eo
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? z{`6#
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? zJfK4o
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? B-\,2rCC Z
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? OK
M\"A4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? O$"bd~X
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 49xp2{
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?z5ne??
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ! c4)pMd
proquota.exe > profile quota program? sP6 ):h
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ZTh? ^}/
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1Nl&4 YLO
work? Q/QQ:t<XUi
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? q ab)
1ft
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? VBbUl|X\
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %= "~\1y
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 5Cc6 ,
]
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Dm|gSv8d,
终端服务）? y$j1?7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? QIij>!c4
42Aje
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? VMxYZkMNd_
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /FP ~jV!z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? d7W%zg \T
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? FX|0R#4vm
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? J0?$v6S
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Jw:Fj {D
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ub`z7gL
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .8T\Nr\~2
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? IwTr'}XIw
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? gro7*<
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? B^i mG
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? r~Y>+ln.
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? *D=K{bUe'
许可? 0)A=+zSS1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Xzx[C_G
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? E xep+x-
regsvc.exe >? U;x1}eFT
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? B#HnPUUK
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $kxu;I
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? q3c*<n g#
p trace statements? Y w~;g: =
trace 设置? 6?%]odI#
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ov\Ct%]
remrras.exe >? F-$Z,Q]S
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0M#N=%31
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? lQh
E]m>+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? =w',-+@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? WdTbt
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 4r_!>['`"
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? uIYcmF\?
服务? gq
H`GI
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? l9_m>X~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?)!Sm N/
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
