CMD运行指令 -;*Z!|e9
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 0iHI "9z
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ]FBfh .#X@
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 0oMMJ6"i
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 @Q!j7I
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 K~>kruO";
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 HvTQycG
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 j@2 hI,+
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ~k 3r $e@
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 L8 J/GVmj
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ?6bE!36
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 @\R)k(F
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 RFdN13sJ v
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 e1-=|!U7#
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 d\ f 5\Y
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 :xV&%Qa1
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 67eo~~nUtg
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 dEiX! k$ #
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 49m/ UeNZ
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 : jPAA`,
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 )C@,mgh
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd I}=}S"v
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 mx yT==E
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;V
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 QI- 3m qL
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 8z-Td- R6
services.msc 服务 @b
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? BhjXNf9[
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ^cNP ?7g7
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? u+'=EGl
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? CHz( wn
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ~"N]%Cu
at.exe > 计划运行任务? R&QT
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atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? )
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? k|V{jB G"@
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? KK+Mxoj,
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 0[] ;c$r<
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 9&tV# =s
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? d2Y5'A0X
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 2g$ Wv :E3
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? VtVnht1
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? TaC)N
calc.exe > 计算器? tL~|/C)d R
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? w-2]69 $k
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 4u&doSXR
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? (<CLftQKg
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? %>.v[ d1c
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ax<0grK
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Cur) |
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ^c5(MR 7LD
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? k"Is.[I?^
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? P'K')]D=!
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 5v3B8 @CsA
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? j\a?n4g -
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? EPI*~=Z.U
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? S8y4 p0mV
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? DlP}Fp {
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? CUG6|qu
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? `/U:u9H9v
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? * +IUGR
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Np<A ak
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? d_`Ze.^
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? JG_7G=~
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? >Cf`F{X' U
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? T \A uL
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? , QQ:o'I!
comclust.exe > 集群? ~` BOz P
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 8,R]R=
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? OjCT%6hy;
conime.exe > ime控制台? xv2;h4{<
control.exe > 控制面板? :J"e{|g',
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 1pn167IQL
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? QV't+)uUVo
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? =nsY[ s<
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? w+}dm ^X
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? )#Id 2b~
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? h<j04fj
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? U*b SM8)L*
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Rl(b tr1w
dcphelp.exe > ?? c.~|)^OXXO
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? \)v.dQ!
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? D(&OyZ~Q+
ddmprxy.exe >? R%Z} J R.
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? e7;]+pN]J
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? O$$N{
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? &K4o8Qz
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? w &-r
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? F ^\v`l,
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 0'~ ?u '
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? wEp/bR1=
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? }} ]Y mf
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Ax\Fg
5
dllhst3g.exe >? vr ;7p[~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? )uaB^L1
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? pQ>V]M
dns.exe > dns applications dns? X6;aF ;"5
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ] * Hz'
dosx.exe > dos扩展? C ]`Y PM5
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? g(`6cY[}
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Q-0[l/A}a
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? #:yZJS9f9
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Nr)(&c8
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? NUU}8a(K
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? /j^zHrL N
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? md_L d
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0uvL,hF
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? |EApKx aKD
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? P-mrH
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 3S9~rLrn?
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? p-}:7CXP
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? gV7o
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exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? [brrziZ
expand.exe > 解压缩? xq{4i|d)
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? A g Pg0(G
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ks;%f34
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? u>eu47"n!
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? > !2'|y^
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 8 2qe|XD4p
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Ac54 VN
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? -7`J(f.rYC
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? :b=0_<G
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? C+k>Aj r
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Z/x1?{z
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? N3?d?+A$
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? E%e-R6gl
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 0jmlsC>
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? -bE|FFU
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? XVfQscZe
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne l\5 NuCgRY
ction 就是ftp了? &td#m"wI
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? n&fV3[m`2
grovel.exe >? 7^L &YV W
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? +R_U
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 4Y2>w
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 8 7Kx7CKF"
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? GyCpGP|AZ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ,Tx8^|b#F
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 9Dl \S F[
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? *v9G# [ gG
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? I%Awj(9BS
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? tu'M YY
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? F)@<ZE
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 9 V&LJhDQ
控制程序? UO wNcY
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? E kX6> mo
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? -&? -
r中的服务? .phQ7":`
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? G!\x c
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? { SfU!
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? eG v"&kr
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? NEk [0
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Jj " {r{
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? S&*pR3,u
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ?<;<# JN
向导? zvD5i,I
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? zYL^e @
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? }#J}8.
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? msylb~ ^
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 5IK@<#wE
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? U ~m.I
lnkstub.exe >? #k)\e;,X
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? YLGLr @:q
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? u W T[6R
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? MeX1y]<It
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? >y[S?M
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? %u }sVRJ
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? gL` SZr9
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? mxGN[ %ve
M6 iKl
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? k:Q<Uanc[
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? R{_ IrYk
rver新的dns域? ny= {V* m
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? S41>VbtEp
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /3]|B%W9
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? CvJEY
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? D,a%Je-r,
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 7 w, FA
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? lQ"i]};<D
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ub5hX{uT
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ]6 wi
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? k#x pY!'7
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Kf#!IY][
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !$Z"\v'b
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? P hu|
hx<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 98^6{p
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? sfE8b/Z8
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 1#"Q' ,7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? mNoqs&UB
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 8
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psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? uszSFe]E
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Bq_P?Q+\
work? E e>j7k.G.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -^v}T/Kl#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? rrYp^xLa`
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? j*d~h$[k
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? {LHe 6#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? g/p9"eBpq
终端服务）? <|3v@
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]xEE7H]\h
XS 8~jBjx
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? yMl'1 W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :<k|u!b}y
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5KE%@,k k
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _x 6E_i-(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? gecT*^
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? wS*CcIwj
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? e-3pg?M
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 5dw@g4N %^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? pm@Z [g
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? x9A
ZS#e)[
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? GY]6#>D#7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? y VQz<tX|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &iy(oM
许可? 3H#/u! W
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? xWz;5=7a]
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
%%cSvPcz
regsvc.exe >? MI'l4<> u
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8t: &#h
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? k5QD5/Ej
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 8pMZ~W;
p trace statements? " IkF/
trace 设置? <` j[;>O
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? dIa(</ }
remrras.exe >? pUMB)(< k
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 4O_+4yS
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 'h6} cw+K
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? %_R| @cyD
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _7 .GzQJ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? gq_7_Y/
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8<wuH#2<y
服务? d3=6MX[c
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? uj9tr`Zh
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? q\'P1~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Y:!/4GF
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ?V)C 9@bp
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? g;#KBxE
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? N'
$ DE
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? =#Cf5s6qt
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? a3dzok
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? r;on0wm&B
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Ns|V7|n]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Uq]EJu
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? B#k3"vk#
work? $mI:I m`s
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? y }&4HrT&
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |IX` (
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ELrZ8&5G
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? o~o6S=4, }
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? '6.>Wdd
终端服务）? \5_P5q:`
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *pb:9JKi
vpeBQ=2\
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? >1a \ %G
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [Zt#
c C+
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? %EVV-n@
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? hVipr hC
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Z.aLk4QO@
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /nY) .lSH
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? VM!-I8t
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? dI_r:xN
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? yxG:\y
b
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *dG}R#9Nv
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? zr3q>]oma
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ;zZ ,3pl-E
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? j(Fa=pi
许可? q?;*g@t
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? O>SuZ>g+7
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? rw5#e.~V
regsvc.exe >? 1Nl&4 YLO
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? b(|%Gbg@c
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? cyGN3t9`.
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? u>,lf\Fgz
p trace statements? .K| P&
trace 设置? `jb0 +{08
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Z]x 5!
remrras.exe >? VMxYZkMNd_
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? v:veV. y
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Kf05<J!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? aQ !9#d_D
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? pAJ=f}",]E
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Wj&<"Z6'm(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? bK$/,,0=X/
服务? ~@[(N]=q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? k
Zk .]b
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? hi ;WFyJTu
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
