CMD运行指令 ~+anI
7b
hJt_`Q
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Lb0B m R%0
F2C v,&'
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 )(DX]Tr`
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 5@`DS-7h
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 QvDD
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 9 UcSQ"D
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 b\^9::oY
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 2@?\"kR"!
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 m:C |R-IL
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 vx4Jk]h+=L
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 :M\3.7q
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 9RnXp&w
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ,_U3p ,
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 A>Xt 5vk+
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 >OW>^%\!1
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 `cpUl*Y=
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 (a@}J.lL
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 F:cenIaBF
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 (6~~e$j
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 $|H7fn(r
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 `dm}|$X|
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd $?dutbE
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 @WO>F G3
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 {PQ!o^7y
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 DS>qth
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 XFrgnnt
services.msc 服务 M|\C@,F]8
2K |s{[<;
=(]||1.
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? %z5P%F'5
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Jsw%.<
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Bw*6X`'Q
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? =7 ${bp!
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? p'YNj3&u
at.exe > 计划运行任务? zH1:kko
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Q2RO&dL
9
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? vw/X
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? D",~?
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? &46Ro|XE`
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? PtT$#>hx]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? p<AzpkU,A
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Vv~:^6il
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? `ILO]+`5
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? +i6XCN1=
calc.exe > 计算器? }@NT#hD
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 5d5q0bb
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询?
;(~H(]D
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ~4C:2
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? bT#re
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? X8| 0RU@f
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? :Tn1]a)f6
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @g==U{k;t
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 7 J+cs^2
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 2` j#eB1
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ,]8$QFf
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Q(7M_2e7
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? )ZQML0}P;
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? [;8vO=Z
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? D_-<V,3t
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Yn1CU
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Fc.1)yh.
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? BZ-)XF'4
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? /{+77{#Qn
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? Ialbz\;F2%
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? UJ1Ecob
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? _.G p}0a
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 1)N{!w`
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? BHEZ<K[U
comclust.exe > 集群? o7WK"E!pF'
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? k=r)kkO)
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? eK'ztqQ
conime.exe > ime控制台? m-)yQM8
control.exe > 控制面板? i0e aBG]I
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? fY{&W@#g
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? d vTsbs/6
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? OX*5 yT{
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? xXm:S{I
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? - |j4u#z
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? TWk1`1|
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 2$%E:J+2:$
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? @N,I}_ 9-
dcphelp.exe > ?? okv`v
({
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Fu6~8uDV{{
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? EABy<i
ddmprxy.exe >?
cnwpd%]o
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? 3^J~ts{*
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? kEpCF:@A
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9;k!dM
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ^lCQHz
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? SFRQpQ06
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? pu9ub.
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Bh*7uNM
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? gBCO>nJws
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? H&3i[D!p
dllhst3g.exe >? {9yW8&m
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Z2wgfP`
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? A3=$I&!%
dns.exe > dns applications dns? t:<dirw,o
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? f*Dy>sw
dosx.exe > dos扩展? |)\{Rufb
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? .<|.nK` 6
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 9Di@r!Db
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Lavm
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? b&~s}IX
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? u"*Wo'3I|
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? % HK \
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? {Y#$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? rS/}!|uAu
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? @5y ~A}Vd
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? hJcN*2\:
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? D%=FCmL5@=
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? g<"k\qs7
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? e$+/;MRq
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ON~K(O2g(
expand.exe > 解压缩? S0uEz;cE
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? !p#+I=
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? F4%vEn\!
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 5v@-.p
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ywS2`(
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? K=`;D
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? bPHqZ*f
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Z 71.*
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? +bv-! rf
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 4fp]z9Y
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 2UGnRZ8:1Y
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? -g;cg7O#(
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? KqH_?r`
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? t@1bu$y
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? nC>'kgRt
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? !04zWYHo
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne y Ddi+
ction 就是ftp了? gE~]^B{
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动?
mtQlm5l
grovel.exe >? %oY=.Ok ]
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? k_}aiHdG
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Im* ~6[
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Zg#VZg1
2
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? "o
^cv
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ~-.^eT kP
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? hL8GW> `a
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? D)*OQLHW
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ]J%p&y+6
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? @&G< Np`
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 6YCFSvA#/
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? _:Jra
控制程序? ^`&?"yj<z
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ?UPZ49y
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? h*JzJ0X
r中的服务? t@(`24
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 5lc%GJybV
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? kA1C&
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ;HPQhN_
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ' `K-rvF,C
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? z:_o3W.E
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? xc HG5bg|
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ojA i2uz
向导? '.mHx#?7
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 0;bi*2U
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? RTgR>qI&)
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Y,%d_yR[
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? -!kfwJg8N(
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? U(jZf{`Mz
lnkstub.exe >? ! 9U
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ;F;"Uw
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? .%'$3=/oe
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 1Y-m=~J7
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? pRAdo="
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? %SX)Z
i=O
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? { eU_
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? B)bq@jM
W=9Zl(2C
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 6_s_2cr
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Snav)Hb'
rver新的dns域? <e
s>FD
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? M,ObzgW
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? covr0N)
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l-Q.@hG
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ;hsem,C h7
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? )TmqE<[
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? !)}3[h0
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif?
>Mzk;TM
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? }c"1;C&{
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? *XCid_{(
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ,bQbj7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? h5:>o
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? m\}8N
u
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? EP|OKXRltA
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? yz CQ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? jBTXs5q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? H)Zb _>iV
proquota.exe > profile quota program? n]N+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? bHi0N@W!vG
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? oBm^RHTZ
work? R>ak 3Y
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1ud+~y$K
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? NiCH$+c\
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? WI?iz-,](
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 7I,/uv?
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? F>0[v|LG
终端服务)?
UA{tmIC\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? U%7| iK
~_z"So'|F_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? }nQni?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? (L{Kg U&{$
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? XM+o e0:[
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? U8T"ABvFP
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? b* QRd
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? '>}dqp{Wr
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [&Z3+/lR*
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #DN5S#Ic
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @-~
)M_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Q
UQ"2oC
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? scffWqEo
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 4TBK:Vm5
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {G+pI2^
许可? lYS+EVcR
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? me#?1r
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Z=B6fu*
regsvc.exe >? fcuU,A
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? fY|Bc<,V9)
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |b@H]c;"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? fVU9?^0/)9
p trace statements? 5i+0GN3nd
trace 设置? \uumNpB*n
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? AX Y.80+
remrras.exe >? T4O H,^J
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =
}&@XRLJ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? V>{G$(v$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Bc/'LI.%
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? H9x,C/r,
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? "71,vUW
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Ag>E%N
服务? 5kK:1hH7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? O:=%{/6&D
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? %7X<:f|N8x
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 62R94
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {M7`z,,[
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? J H%^FF2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? m#D+Yh/y{n
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -`iXAyr)m
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Y7vTseq
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Nn"[GB
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,~R`@5+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? BVKr 2v
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? "5KJ /7q!
work? >y2;sJ4]D%
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? wH=L+bA>a
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? COE,pb17
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? o)X(;o
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? MWsjkI`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? WcCJ;z:S?k
终端服务)? X#qmwcF
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? J3]W2m2Zw
5}4f[
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? W>ziA
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "Ih>>|r
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? V)$y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 3f u*{8.XZ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ^J?ExMu
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 'f#i@$|]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? +<G |Ru-
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? p19[qy~.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @>wD`<U|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? %:v59:i}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? @R5jUPUVV
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? kWF/SsE
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? kQ,#NR/q6
许可? }!5x1F!
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 'IorjR@40
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? FS3MR9
regsvc.exe >? x[mxp/
/P
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? I9! eL4e
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? K3jPTAw=#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? %idn7STJ}
p trace statements? >-2eZ(n)"
trace 设置? (,5oqU9s@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? O'6zV"<P
remrras.exe >? p.r \|
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? E+Jh4$x{
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? z (N3oBW
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^2gDhoO_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? hSxlj7Eo^T
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? R W=<EF&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 6GxQ<
服务? t/;@~jfr@
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? \m.ap+dFa
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? j@kL`Q\&I
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os