CMD运行指令 Lf)J O|o
+%f6{&q$
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: f^-ot@w
;X^#$*=Q
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 DaQ+XUH?
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ^RJ @9`P&t
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 %AN,cE*
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 1eywnOjrj
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Y7zs)W8xTT
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 H $ %F0'0
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 gnGh )
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ufe |I
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 C1fd@6
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 U)xebU.!S
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 h\p!J-V
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $KQ q~|
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 P-a8S*RRa
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Xt:$H6
y
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 HUMy\u84H
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 R[14scV
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 S6}_N/;6~
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 3"zPG~fY{
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Ej Fn\|VK
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd j^5YFUwsQg
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ZY 8w1:'
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 O_ qwD6s-_
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 "P0!cY8r
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 }AA">FF'y4
services.msc 服务 7~F Hn'xt
2K 8{=|<
hsQDRx%H}
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Xy%||\P{)
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 1) ^\R(l
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? tT!' q L.*
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? =^GP Q _"
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Pjk2tf0j`
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Pn^ `_
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? _?:j Z1wZ
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Ufl\
uq3'H
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? [.^ol6
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ?)J/uU2w
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ^utOVi
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? r-wCAk}m*?
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? (D%vN&F
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ~h_
_ Y>
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ]:#=[ CH
calc.exe > 计算器? n<bU' n
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? (_|*&au J
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 1$eoW/8.
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? *d jLf.I@
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? s2"`j-i Q
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? >vp4 R`
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? {=3A@ /vM
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? {Y@shf;
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~ 1D^C |%
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? eJTU'aX*
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 1R3,Z8j'
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ~;3#MAG
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? { 7ji m
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? iq*im$ 9 J
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 7 H)$NG<U$
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Nna.N U1
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? JyZuj>`
6
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? UP^8Yhdo
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? LW v<mtuYf
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? T8a' 6otc
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? sJ|pR=g)!
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? e?.j8 Q ~
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? S[exnZ*Y
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? *sOb I(&
comclust.exe > 集群? P !i_?M
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? qg& /!\
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? x6`mv8~9Db
conime.exe > ime控制台? ;.uYWP|9
control.exe > 控制面板? 3A!a7]fW
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? yuZLs H
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? i"}z9Ae~.
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7. <jdp
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Jz` j N~
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? \1!Q.V
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? aO(PVS|P
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ~D9Cu>d 9
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? rS_G;}Zr
dcphelp.exe > ?? `f; w
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Nu6NyYs
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? j**[[
ddmprxy.exe >? /eQAG FG
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ~{I.qv)>M~
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? QEs$9a5TE
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? G 1 "QX
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? :')[pO_FW*
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 'IX1WS&\"
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? )$:1e)d
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? cF8
2wg
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? t,7%|
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dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 6Cj7 =|L7
dllhst3g.exe >? @3?>[R
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Q]K` p(
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? b]]8Vs)'
dns.exe > dns applications dns? pJ]
Ix *M
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? I0\}S [+ H
dosx.exe > dos扩展? $"Oy }
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? N kfu k
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? /f!_dJ^
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? )N
QtjB$
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Gmcx#?|Tx
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? m d[FtcY\
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ^&t(O1.-
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ?i 4}[q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? [P*3ld,,G%
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Xq&x<td
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? \K 01 F
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? F<q3{}1zR
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? P=& J e?
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? xh> /bU!>
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? NF= FbvNe
expand.exe > 解压缩? ak50]KYo
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? G)l[\6Dn
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? pt8X.f,iA
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? $ 1(u.Ud
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 4 ei
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faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? amf=uysr
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Co8 b0-Z
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ? ,r bD 1
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 0_bt*.w I+
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? RVfRGc^lK
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? wxZnuCO%H8
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? XKp % 7;
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ~c!zTe
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? c1/G yq
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ;? ;D (%L
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? |bDN~c:/
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne B @*BcE?
ction 就是ftp了? L{2\NJ"+u
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? pooi8" G
grovel.exe >? > c 7/E
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? eEJ8j_G
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? tZ[B fO
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 8{Y
?;~G
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? f7X#cs)a
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? k`js~/Xv
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? { +2cRr.
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? SR&
mHI-f0
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? D5pF:~tQ(j
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? .$0Ob< .
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? !C#RW=h9
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? fmJW d|
控制程序? ;g:bn5G
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 4Aew
)
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? i)L:Vk N
r中的服务? U
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? "Y]ZPFh#.
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? r^t{Ii ~
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? &f W=5'
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 9.zQ< k2
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? &H&P)Px*_
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 9ET+k(wI@
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? oqba:y ;AR
向导? W Kl '
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 7J;~ &x
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? <cv1$
x ~P
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? U%DF!~n
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? cXcx_-
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 7NB 9Vu|gD
lnkstub.exe >? c^Jgr(Ow
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Gd-.E7CH!
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? _ym"m,,7?
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? qTM%G-
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 9S>g6}[E#0
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? `/4:I
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? P!e= b-T
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? P : k+ y$
exZLj0kvF
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 1e}8LH7
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? G1d(,4Xp
rver新的dns域? U~H?4Izl=
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? XAu I7e
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? e2w&&B-
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? UyiJU~r1
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? N3%*7{X
9
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? YGk9b+`
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? `1+F,&e
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? pC(sS0J
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? lH2wG2
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 57Z-
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ~h)&&' a
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? =\3Tv
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? +Qj(B@ i
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |+}G|hx@9
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? $yu?.b
9H#
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Y)|N"f;
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ,6,]#R
:J
proquota.exe > profile quota program? d
6t:hn
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? u:dx;*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1^G{tlA-
work? rs;r
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? X}A'Cg0y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Z?G&.# :
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 1G^#q,%X_v
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |E)aT#$f'
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? j
!H^-d}q
终端服务）?
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ytA WOt}`
q(IQa@$SR
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? I)SG wt-
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~nY]o"8D
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? n/4i|-^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? +^|iZbZKx
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 4JyM7ePND}
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? v6=-g$F G
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? f!_
ctp
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Rl~T$
Ey
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ~+6Vdx m
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? sW@krBxMv
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Kg\R+i@#<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? c a<"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? p
*w$:L
许可? ""iaGH+Cxw
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? V ~{fB~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Cfu=u *u
regsvc.exe >? J @IS\9O
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Xd
`vDgD
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? C~%
1w%nn
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? [{u(C!7L`
p trace statements? ;]2s,za)qs
trace 设置? !D^c3d
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^Q<mV*~
remrras.exe >? 4 '1m4Ugg
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? OX]V) QHVZ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? bpAv1udX-W
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? o +B:#@9?
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 26?W
nu60
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
dq;|?ESP
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 0pb '\lA
服务? _*M42<wcO
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? O Wp%v_y]
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Elj_,z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Y*oDO$6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]*O/+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? $S)e"Po~5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 1TD&&EC
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? eqUn8<<s
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [pC-{~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? <76=H]h~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? \3y=0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? z }b U\3!
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Lct+cK KU
work? x1hs 19s
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? YRM6\S)py
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <g|nmu)o$
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? tWX+\ |
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? N:gstp
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? xUYN\Pc-
终端服务）? P". qL 5
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -)->Jx:{
l`5}i|4KTW
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? omUl2C
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? zk^7gx3x
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? vsr~[d=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? qU
x7S(a
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? i7w}`vs
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? .n|3A3 :
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ;x kf ?|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^,,|ED\M{m
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1--5ok
h
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~|riFp=J
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? J-b
Z`)[Q
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5s8k^n"A
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ZfoI7<?33
许可? ``U>9S"p)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? .a?GC(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !Vy /-N
regsvc.exe >? 9 0 (JP-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? j&u{a[Y/}
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? PU[]
Nw
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
y3 kXfSe
p trace statements? <$R'y6U :
trace 设置? 624l5}@:
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Iy'a2@
remrras.exe >? w_P nEJa9
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? C,&r7
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? vT)FLhH6*
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? VM88#^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? \'x. DVp
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )$XcO]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \9jEpE^Ju(
服务? ch!/k
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? G*J asHFs
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? .7_<0&kW
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
