CMD运行指令 J[ 0o 6
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: P qU jBP\
1V/?p<A
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 q%&JAX=
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ' tyblj C
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 d-k`DJ!
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 )DG>omCY
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 naOCa
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 4gKu8G
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 WK$d<:"
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ou V%*<Ki
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 =o_Ua^mr
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 YL[n85l>1
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ?F=^&
v8
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 L<dJWxf?D
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 >G#SfE$0
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 WlJ =X$
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 r~2 >_LK
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 'aV/\a:*
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 NQ&\t[R[
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 r. z=
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 GycW3tc]_&
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ZsnFuk#W
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ^mp#7OL
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 k MS&"/z
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ctk~}( 1#
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 F x 4s)(
services.msc 服务 (i 2R1HCa
2K uE'O}Y95
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ./l^Iz&0
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? A.YXK%A%
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? E &z`BPd
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Vf*Z }'
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? or<n[<D-C
at.exe > 计划运行任务? iY[+BI:
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 3bU(ea^e$
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Bz+zEXBC
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? R"2wop
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? %$Sm ei
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 5|<j Pc
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ](@HPAG]
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? :z-UnC||j
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? #lDW?
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? V9:Jz Q=?`
calc.exe > 计算器? ' pN[H\Ia
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? I5%#A/|z
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ]Y.GU 7`
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? C0`Bi:Ze
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? zhdS6Gk+
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? $S6%a9m
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? * "qS
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 1-=ZIHW
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? KkJrh@lk
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 93[&'
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? '$q=r x
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? kfW"v I+d
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Vu= e|A#
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? `m")v0n3
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? /$=<"Y7&g
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Tb!Fv W
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? T1*%]6&V |
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? &# <
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cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? G^%FP!'D?
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 0d|DIT#>?
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? =F <bAZ
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 7TU(~]Z
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? S*3*Q l*
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? &l8elj g
comclust.exe > 集群? }n x 5
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 1Qk]?R/DN
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ,L&d\M"f
conime.exe > ime控制台? [C^&iLX/F*
control.exe > 控制面板? ^ h?]$P
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? pf8M0,AY
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? (ebC80M
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? `EdZ
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? "tF#]iQQ
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? /?Y]wY
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? |MMaaW^"
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ;@<Rh^g]
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? rNN ,!
dcphelp.exe > ?? 3Y O %$
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? J\l'nqS"
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? [k<. BCE
ddmprxy.exe >? P _x(` H
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 2
r';)8:
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =n ff;Xu
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ss0`9:z
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? X#Sgf|$
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? KD* xFap
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? G%F}H/ |R
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? uc>]-4
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? w!|jL
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dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ,CxIA^
dllhst3g.exe >? 8= "01
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ^JM O POm
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 7R7e3p,K
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 6>NK2} `
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ){I!orQ
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ~ ?JN I8
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Dq[Z0"8
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? [pxC3{|d$
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? N Ca3")k
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? rbl7-xhC7
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? nKnQ%R
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? SVn $!t
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? %7hf6Xo=
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? , <s/K
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 6o)RsxN eu
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ) #l&BV5
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? -P:o ^_)g
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? eA_]%7+`
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? br,xw c
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? mFrDV,V
expand.exe > 解压缩? `$t|O&z
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? POI |#[-V
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Y !%2vOt
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? _;mA(j
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? \C<'2KZR,
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? {|B
2$1':
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? S|
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fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? $ d*PY_
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? HChlkj'7w0
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? d6e$'w@(\T
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? M2Jb<y]
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ?0tm{qP
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? B:96 E&
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 7{lWg x
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? : "^/?Sd
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? B|K^:LUk9
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Mx Dqp;
ction 就是ftp了? ]@!3os,CNF
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? l:+$K s
grovel.exe >? <Rfx`mn
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? k&9[}a*
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 0at['zw
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? sSy!mtS
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? &!F"3bD0
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? @|:yK|6O
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? muMd9\p
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? qVssw* GDB
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 88KQ) NU
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ^c ]c`w
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? eD|"?@cE
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? . @0 @Y
控制程序? f#McTC3C
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? w7c0jIf{
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ! u@JH`
r中的服务? 7+;.Q
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? J 1w,;T\55
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? OX7a72z
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? #&b<D2d
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 3hVuC1;"
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ZnBGNr
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ftz-l&5
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? =zTpDL
向导? 07]9VJa
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? EE*|#
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? r4ljA@L
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? G8WPXj(
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? D`fIw`
_
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? b2H -D!YO^
lnkstub.exe >? wq|7sk{
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? oIniy{
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? T7-yZSw -m
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? `.Zm}'
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? j'OXT<n*
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? S|T_<FCY
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? /([a%,DI
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? #xfav19{ .
qDqy9u:g
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? BSy{"K*M
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 1!yd(p=cL
rver新的dns域? )3O#T$h
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ^Nu j/
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? qO/3:-
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? VrWQ] L
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? #R7hk5/8n}
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? _~ 'MQ`P
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? n]7rHV}G
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? =$%-RX7
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ;$8ptB .
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? h6bvUI+|h
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error eC WF0a
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? eA{A3.f"Hz
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? cP4C< UG
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |onLJY7)
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ROvY,-?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? h TWZIW @
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? F/,6Jh
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6, |>;,U7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ! &cfX/y8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -[&Z{1A4x4
work? ;#+ I"Ow
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1]Cb i7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 2Nx:Y +[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 2^"! p;WQ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? IWm@pfC+g
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 2Dt^W.!
终端服务）? Z op/ MeI
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? >o%X;U
3
r\}?HS06
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? P : L6Zo-J
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Yakrsi/jV}
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? F >^KXq:Z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? e>6W ^ )
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Nq^o 8q_
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? vl6|i )D
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Q[%G`;e #
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? B5h)F> &G
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ^ UhqV"[7k
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
m5a'Vs
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? MRZN4<} 9
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 8kr$w$=q
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3 ]@wa!`
许可? nr8#;D
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? YXmy-o >
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? x^i97dZS^"
regsvc.exe >? |/c-~|%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ~|"uuA1/#O
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? g z uWhQo
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? b"`Q&V .
p trace statements? &~x |w6M]J
trace 设置? 6' \M:'<0e
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? K6)IBV;
remrras.exe >? U#sv.r/L}3
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? q4'`qe
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ??|, wIRz
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? A[`c+&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~(NFjCUY?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 1K)9fMr]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? p %X.$0
服务? , `'A"]"
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? wlh%{ l
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? qlg.\H:W~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? DY/%|w *L
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? hOV5WO\
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &B1!,joH~
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? SOMAs'=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,%zE>^~
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 3h%Nd &_9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /QCg E ~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? aI}htb{m`
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 4x=sJ %E
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @at*E%T[
work? uINEq{yo
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 7Up-a^ k^`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? iAPGP -<6
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? \ {Je!#
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Lm.N
{NV'
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ;*U&lT
终端服务）? V`i (vC(
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Zs;c0T ">
7TU77
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 9"/=D9o9
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? HCYy9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? bP|-GCKM8
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \<y|[
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? -]YsiE?r
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Nr"GxezU+A
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 0C"2?etMx
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7|[Dr@.S
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? . S;o#Zw*R
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? t: ,lz8Y~
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? C.H(aX)7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? *+2BZ ZwT
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Z^J)]UL/
许可? d7x6r3J$
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [iyhrc:@
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? xk,1 D
regsvc.exe >? RUut7[r
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? p_fsEY
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? LJ 9#!r@H
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? =+<DNW@%
p trace statements? Wh "xt:
trace 设置? ~H[_=
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9I#a{%A:
remrras.exe >? %+#l{\z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? hu}uc&N)iE
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? y .gNjc
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;7JyL|2
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? us<dw@P7{
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Y9%zo~]-W'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? =NPo<^Lae
服务? .\)ek[?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? NID2 $ p
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? s(=@J?7As
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
