CMD运行指令 x;[)#>.'
x)?V{YAL
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: >9w^C1"
0s`6d;
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 o*$Ki D
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 V_
6K ?~j
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 1XN%&VR>^D
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 O+-+=W
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 fS} Eu4Xe
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ](oeMl18R
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 <~|n}&
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 #s~ITG #H
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 7 O)ATb#up
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 }6l:'nW
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Xf;!w:u
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 G:e=9qTf
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 yl>^QMmo
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 -,
+o*BP
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Yh]a 4l0
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Dml?.-Uv<
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 9?Bh 8%$
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 hEjvtfM9\-
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 " 0!#De
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 6ud?US(
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ky !Z JR
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 JSg=9p$
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 nIH(2j
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ,U9j7E< 4
services.msc 服务 7NEOaX(J 9
2K azmeJpC
ydD:6 bBX
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? '0f!o&?g
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? J|xXo
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 7 _Vd%<:
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ~% \vX
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ;R
>>,& g
at.exe > 计划运行任务?
e$
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? >% "TrAt
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? p YCMJK-H
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? CMC p7- v
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? GGHMpQ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? < c @d E
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 4P Sbr$
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? TFbc@rfB
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? k&yBB%g
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? a\-5tYo`u
calc.exe > 计算器? PM*lnd#J
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? !o'a]8
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? h9S f
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? +4t
\j<T
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? wB 8548C}-
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? =YYqgNz+\w
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? *)r_Y|vg
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? (q"S0{
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? lxTqGwx
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? je\]j-0$u
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? !@gjIYq_Y
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? e>Q:j_ ?.e
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? P Jb /tKC
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? f: q2JgX
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 937<: zo:
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? QdZH Igh`i
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? H{P*d=9v
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? /L,iF?7
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? \(Dm\7Q.
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 7OZ0 ;fK
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? '( ETXQ@
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? @bkSA
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? :^ 7_E&
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? K0*er
comclust.exe > 集群? s/?(G L+Ae
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? x =JZ"|TE
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? F[ ^ p~u{
conime.exe > ime控制台? *[nS*D\:
control.exe > 控制面板? <c` ,fd8
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? OwC{ Ad{
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 'e))i#/ VF
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? w#(E+ s~}
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? C 1HNcfa7
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? yj,+7[)
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? v]drDVJ
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? yaj1nq! *"
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? w2"]%WS %
dcphelp.exe > ?? 7<Ut/1$MI
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? |b
Z
58{}
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Y0'~u+KS`5
ddmprxy.exe >? Sr10ot&ox
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? @ceL9#:uc
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? VjSbx'i
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? pv|D {39Hs
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 0/+TQD!L
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ng2yZ @$
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? hEF n>
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? A|L-;P NP
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? My9 fbT
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? p'SY 2xq-,
dllhst3g.exe >? \LS s@\$
g
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? bir tA{ q
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? )Z?\9'6e4
dns.exe > dns applications dns? imS&N.*3m
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? "'8o8g
dosx.exe > dos扩展? o AS ' Z|
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ?IG+U TI
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 4p u>f.
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 0w^awT<$6
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? {-c[w&q
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? .Wyx #9
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? wCr+/" t
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? fwyz|>H_Y(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ZONe}tv:
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? VN4H+9E
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? +>h'^/rAE
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? vw
q Y;7
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? %}~Ncn_r
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup?
- zEQ/6
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? }WkR-5N
expand.exe > 解压缩? rFv=j :8
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? o2(*5*b!@e
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? o@\q 6xl .
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? mK7egAo
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ^nL_*+V`f
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? x: Tm4V{
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Ps MCs|*
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? _1Iw"K49Qx
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? /Big^^u
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? QXT *O
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? T xwZ3E
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? s2+s1%^Ll
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? qxwD 4L`S
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? * C(XGX\?-
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? F U~:9EEx
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ^$O,Gy) V
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne HQ8;d9cGir
ction 就是ftp了?
Et0;1
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? I%G6V
a@
grovel.exe >? FZtIC77X5
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? \.dvRI'
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? bxg9T(Bj
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? {Uu|NA87Cd
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 3 >sA_
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Qjh @oWT
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? A[oxG;9xi
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? =:=uV0jX\
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Ih0kd i
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? AUAJMS!m
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? $'VFb=?XrK
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? wg,w;Gle
控制程序? q>ps99[=
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? tm}0kWx
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? P\H$*6v(
r中的服务? VSt)~
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ]q@6&]9
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? d1>Nn!m
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 6jtnH'E/
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Ol] +l]
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 5Y97?n+6
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? jz;"]k
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? F .JvMy3
向导? S2fBZ=V8
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 5 eW GX
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? }% 9A+w}o
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Lm }:`
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? RI_3X5.KQ
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? WY%'ps _]<
lnkstub.exe >? =sW(2Im
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ] T! >]
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? }A`4 ae=
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? M1T)e9k=x
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? mMvt#+O
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? B@Q Ate7
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 4`7:gfrO,
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? uN1O(s
=7mn=
w?
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? q G%'Lt
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? G u-#wv5@
rver新的dns域? %9A6c(L
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? xeX Pc7JG
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >{^&;$G+*
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Iw$7f kq
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? V1j5jjck
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? bgjo_!J+Pp
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? /r Hd9^Y
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Hb;#aXHSd
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Q0_UBm^f
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? jdGoPa\
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ZLJfSnB
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 4`
gAluJ#
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? m. G}# /
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 1/YWDxo,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? =:zmF]j9
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? vo[Zuv?<h
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ^MGgFS]G
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {(#>% f+|C
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? gI
q YIt
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? <o";?^0Q
work? ^{GnEqml&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? c?{&=,u2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? z5v)~+"1
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 7N / v
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? m]$!wp
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? T^ ^o
终端服务）? ~g+?]Lk}
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? %klC&
_g~_
mh"&KX86W
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? LuB-9[^<
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;k<g# She
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? "3A.x1uQ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? %W=S*"e-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? <8>gb!D G
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? MkG3TODfHB
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }^;Tt-*k
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %+U.zd$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #]'# \d#i
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3PLv;@!#j}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? "]81+
D
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? vJT
%ET
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? oq4* m[
许可? _
a|zvH
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? CfA^Xp@vc
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Y= l91dxGI
regsvc.exe >? 0Kxc$c
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? WUSkN;idVG
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? MMglo3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? jiMI&c l
p trace statements? ^ 9
gFW $]
trace 设置? *4;MO2g
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? {1.t ZCMT
remrras.exe >? z!quA7s<]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :[oFe/1K!4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? eDR4 c%
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? x8xSA*@k
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? F'DO46
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? /AX1LYlr
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8S[`(]
)
服务? |T~C( $9
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? sXdNlR &
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 't:|>;Wx
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ][1 *.7-
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 00 Qn1
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? p=v u<xXtD
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? y{ReQn3> y
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? GtRc7,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? r7r>1W%4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? x,a (O@
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2B {~"<
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5"=qVmT)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? | -l)$i@
work? %Ji@\|Zkf
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? z{w!yMp"
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 7KOM,FWKe
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? i>w'$ {
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? > L F
y:a
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? YoV^Y&:9<
终端服务）? 5_@ u Be~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? sBGY gBu!a
mrR~[533j
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? sf \p>gb
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? A` x_M! m
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? g/&`NlD
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6\ g-KO
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 2`qO'V3 Q
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? :|3n` ,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? SnsOuC5Ah
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _Gv [ D
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7jIye 8Zi8
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? F3$@6J8<[z
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? <RfPd+</
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }=CL/JHz
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?z>7&
许可? E ? 1"&D
m
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? c|8[$_2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? y%A!| aBu
regsvc.exe >? 1Uz sw
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <<}t&qE%2%
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Fp52 |w_
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Sq"O<FmI
p trace statements? *5'U3py
trace 设置? cs[_5r&:
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ,2\?kP oc8
remrras.exe >? Te=[t x~x
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? e|)6zh<O:
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? >CtT_yhx
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? C'mYR3?m;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? CPssk,q~C
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }!=}g|z#|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? R0dIxG%
服务? Uf#.b2]
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? UV}\#86!
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? UX3
]cr
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
