CMD运行指令 Q)qJ6-R|HD
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: jO|`aUY Tf
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 cz>)6#&O
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 D`X<b4e8/
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 #F2DEo^0
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 bu rSb:JF
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Yl?s^]SFU
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 aG4 ^xOD
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 \Cin%S. C
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 "wKJ8
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 @H( 7Mt
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 QtW e,+WWV
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 #N64ZXz_
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 :,R>e}lM
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 :?m"kh
~
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 C=U4z|Ym
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 9f5~hBlo
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 1&7? f
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 O:RN4 /17
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 (b&Z\?"
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 W[]|Uu/%
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd [fb9;,x`
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 O#C0~U]dDW
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 m39.j :BG5
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 2Dvq3VbiO"
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 O&~
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services.msc 服务 nmE H/a
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? i.?rom
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? _4#7 ? p
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 9Av{>W?
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? b E4 0^e
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? In!^ +j
at.exe > 计划运行任务? b].U/=Hs
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Zp6VH
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? eWD!/y r|
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? /l3Oi@\
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? G i$\th,
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? KZ^>_K&
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? wc" ~8Ah
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? }j2t8B^&:
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? D; +Y0B
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? w
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calc.exe > 计算器? 4 2-T&7k
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? -;qK_x
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? p-rQ'e
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? [C~N#S[]
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ",,. xLI7
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Q^l!cL| {
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Ah5o>ZtcO
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? T-kHk(
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? w-v8 P`V
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 1 <lf o^B
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? CD^@*jH9"
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 2 .v `J=R
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? $M4_"!
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 2_?VR~mA#
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? }XpZ gd$
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ,+gtr.
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? K]7[|qf&
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? r~fnK%|
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? <8Zs; >YuK
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? * 0JF|'
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? w(
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cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Fy$ C._C$
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? EBQ_c@
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ~G6xk/+n-m
comclust.exe > 集群? /6n"$qon6
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? @$$ J}~{
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? gf4 Hq&Rf
conime.exe > ime控制台? qvhG ^b0h
control.exe > 控制面板? Ep') @7^n
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? $`t2SD
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? +#(GU9_i+M
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? )fS6H<*
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? EKsOj&ZiJ
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? HAs/f#zAk6
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 1L\r:mx3
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Py+ B 2G|
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? q$}J/w( ,
dcphelp.exe > ?? ~=oCou`XF
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Ip8:~Fl]
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? @ j%@Z
ddmprxy.exe >? q1r-xs jV=
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 9 fM=5
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? fJ\ u 8
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? q%/.+g2-\
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ('d, Sh
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? JlEfUg#*
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ;4v`FC>
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ,,)'YhG(
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? $I ,Np)i
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Ze[\y(K!
dllhst3g.exe >? Jk{v (W#
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 4w a3$Pk
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Cyg(~7]
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ozHL'H
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? wp4
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dosx.exe > dos扩展? "tpD ->
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ;\ j'~AyCn
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? )QnsRW{D"
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? g0;6}n
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? j^f54Ky.
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Uz]=`F8
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? />>KCmc
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? RcO.1@2
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? [?2?7>D8
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ^ ~Tn[w W_
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? X~\ O]
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? n 4H'FZ
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? =~)rT8+)
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? -G=.3
bux
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 8S[bt@v
expand.exe > 解压缩? u`!Dp$P
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ~= otdJ
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? #D >:'ezm
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? FZ8Qj8
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? F6h IG G
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? wp:Zur5Y
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 65mfq&"P ?
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ,k9.1kjO*)
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? TKEcbGhy
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? OsYZ a`$,
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ps/|^8aGZ
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? :."+&gb
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? yy3`E}vX7
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? yaHkWkl
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forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ?TmVLny
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? %?S[{ 4A&
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne v+<4?]EJ
ction 就是ftp了? sdgI ,
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? bI V9cpW
grovel.exe >? Mdu\ci)lr
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ,. <c|5R
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? BcQw-<veu
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? r,L`@A=v
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? a
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? `\=~
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ~!% G2E!
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? s]D1s%Mx
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? P4E_<v[
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? l#p? lBm1
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? : ' pK
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? <0jM07\<
控制程序? rvb@4-i>iI
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? [DtMT6 F3
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Z 2$S'}F
r中的服务? MY(51)*
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Pb59RE:7V
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 8CvNcO;H0
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? m/,8\+
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? xZ QyH
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? a% /x
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ,wy Eo>>4)
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? wDBU+Z
向导? D< *) ^^
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Q7mikg=1-
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ZA '0 q
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? -KqMSf&9
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? h N!{/Gc|
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ^j1G08W
lnkstub.exe >? ]XYD2fR2qA
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 98 UI]? 4
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? }L^PZS@Jf
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? aHNn!9#1
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? +.*=F n 22
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? "!D,9AkZS
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? =:H E F;!
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? `2q]ju
8N`Rf; BM
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? > aCY
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? $bZ5@)E
rver新的dns域? Ir5E*op7D
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? r8o^8 .
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? <anU#bEuQ
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? @CC
6 ` D
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Y{X% C\
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ]BmnE#n&
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序?
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Z)}2bJwA
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 0}g~69Z1=
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? T?7++mcA
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error t\n'Kuk`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 2>Qy*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [X@JH6U
r
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? DJ!pZUO{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Pup%lO`.0
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =n8M'
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6ywO L'OBM
proquota.exe > profile quota program? mdc sL~R
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +\>op,_9I
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Z [1|('
work? 0J;Qpi!u2v
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9LOq*0L_:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? FrV8_ [
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? a!;#u 8f
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? H9WXp&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? I(Vg
终端服务）? j%8 1q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? m'uFj !
"@Qg]#]JH
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? C87 9eeJ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? @r\{iSg&g.
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Nema>T ]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? G"Hj$
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? n
ON]YDg
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Cli:;yi&n
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Qm*X Wo
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \\`(x:\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ]q&NO(:kbq
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? lLU8eHf\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 5>~D3?IAd
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ? Q"1zcX
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?0lz!Nq'S
许可? P5lk3Zg '
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? U7-*]i k
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? f#gV>.P;h\
regsvc.exe >? `A8Er fA
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? sR)jZpmC(
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? iMQ0Sq-%1
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (N`GvB7;
p trace statements? }R_R w:W
trace 设置? d\r-)VWSr"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? F] s:`4
remrras.exe >? x1}Ono3"T
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? `dRqheX
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? F;BCSoO4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? u hB
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rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? X<g
}F[Y
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `X<a(5[vV3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4EaxU !BT
服务? ieXi6^M $
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 7&w |
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 'UC1 !Z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? %pf9Yd0t
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? bo@,
B
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? z8xBq%97us
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? er3`ITp:dp
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <*o V-A
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? //%#?JJV
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? A>_,tt
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Y) l=r^Ap>
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? YoWXHg! U
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ACpecG
work? "|V}[ 2
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8O[l[5u&
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? aS~~*UHW
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? {xh5s<uOj
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Ei=rBi
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? n+nZ;GJ5d
终端服务）? iU(B#ohW"
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? <-,y0Y '
Q 2F20b
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? z:1t
vG
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? zV(aw~CbZ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? F _4Et
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? E0+~c1P-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? U\M9sTqo
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ES8(:5
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \r [@A3O
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7OS i2
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 08! _B\
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 4&v&XLkb
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? f>3)}9?xc}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? n^*,JL 9@
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? oA@c.%&
许可? pWP1$;8
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? {SD%{
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? m!=5Q S3Z
regsvc.exe >? e>b ARK<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ~ H/ZiBL@
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? >qmNT/
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? DfVJ~,x~
p trace statements? $8SSu|O+ x
trace 设置? 5".bM8o
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? a2/Mf
remrras.exe >? fzvyR2 I
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Z'Pe%}3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #rNc+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? UT[{NltH
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? (]PH2<3t
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;'
H\s
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? $\b Vu2&I
服务? VN'\c3;
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? S(CVkCP
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 'f CSP|
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
