CMD运行指令 P{v>o,a.
/*\pm!]._^
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 5|&8MGW-$
eJFGgJRIvF
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 O&Y X V
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 (ds-p[`[m
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 *)+1BYMo
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 lX$6U| !
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 3#o!K
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 s\A"B#9r
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Q|/uL`_ni
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 8q*MhH>6I
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 U9GmkXRix
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 pcwkO
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 mVFz[xI
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $xqI3UaX
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 <Hw)},_*
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 |_ ZD[v S
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 J`}5bnFP
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ZS[(r-)$F
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 k9H7(nS{
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 O]rA o
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 #n&/yYl9(l
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 6z3 Yq{1
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ma@3 BiM
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 #Bq.'?c'~
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Qwl=/<p1
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 <8Y;9N|94!
services.msc 服务 C;7?TZ&x w
2K Y
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? [C 1o9c!
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ^M36=~j
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 'ap<]mf2
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? rF C 6"_
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? O9y4.`a"
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Vp{e1xpY
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Khd "
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? (`h$+p^-y
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? *{/
ww9fT
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? v_-S# (
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? wBlfQ
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autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? {*WJ"9ujp]
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? '6U~| d
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? M , qX
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ;4XvlcGo
calc.exe > 计算器? Bc%A aZ0x
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? e45gjjts
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? -WiOs;2~/
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? YNV!(>\GE
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? LB*qL
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? V
mxVE=l
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Ckd=t vL
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? x;A"S
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? gD&/ k
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ,M@LtA3g
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ~&-8lD];LM
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? fh~"A`d
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? R F gy
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? q;co53.+P)
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? a(}dF?M=
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? vd>K=!
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clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? >s#[dr\ww
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? eeI aH
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cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? @j
+8 M
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 7w}D2|+
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? x:'M\c 7
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ~ 3k& =3d]
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? l|#WQXs*c{
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? OU)~
02|\
comclust.exe > 集群? ;A^0="x&
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? jwsl"z L
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? w`Q"m x*
conime.exe > ime控制台? 0Y rdu,c
control.exe > 控制面板? RiHOX&-7
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Wn;B ~
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? q-c9YOz _
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Z9cg,#(D
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? [e1k fw
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Hg)5c!F7
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? l#7 ] .-/
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? G dZ_
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? z@!z Q Vp
dcphelp.exe > ?? m)G=4kK52-
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? RQ?T~ASs
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? /18Z4TA
ddmprxy.exe >? R#j -Z#/"
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? rMDo5Z2
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Hya ";'
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5rG&Z5
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? t;BvKH77
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ENu`@S='I3
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? vfID@g`!q+
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 3{e7j6u\
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? [hy:BV6H+
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? gH87 e
dllhst3g.exe >? ;zy[xg.7
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ejq2]^O4c
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? C) ^FRnb
dns.exe > dns applications dns? :uM2cc^
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? vCC}IDd
dosx.exe > dos扩展? rEI]{?eoF
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? YG2rJY +*
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? L #'N
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? `c
3IS5
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 8o' a
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? EJqzh
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? r()%s3$q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? || |uTfrJ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]W,K}~!
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? >z0~!!YZ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? /<Nb/#8
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? m5K B #\
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ~50b $];y
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? V>#iR>w_4,
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ZLA&<]Ad"$
expand.exe > 解压缩? 6;/>asf
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? wg6![Uh
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? u rGk_ .f
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? wk { 9
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? q|PB[*T
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ]:* 8
Mb#
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? StUiL>9T#
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? k;V4%O
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? @\gTi;u/x
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Q;O\tl
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? f'/@ h Na3
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? s>sIji
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? UN`F|~@v
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? COS (pfC
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? mT
N6-V
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? g*UI~rp
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne $@_7HE3
ction 就是ftp了? 4}{S8fGk%
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? f.Y9gkt3d
grovel.exe >? Peha{]U
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? y<YVb@ O.
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? $cO"1mu
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? aubmA0 w
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? <}pwFl8C)
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? %
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? V43pZ]YZ>
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? H) g:<
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 9GnNL I{
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? s{q)m@
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? { .KCK_ d
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? *[*E|by
控制程序? p},6W,f
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? iKB8V<[\T
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? +Q, 0kv
r中的服务? =YX/]g|9K
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? &J|3uY,'j
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 02X ~' To"
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? %h U8ycI*h
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? _I_Sq,Z#
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ~p ~8T
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? fys@%PZq
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? * [*#cMZ
向导? z602(mxGg
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? JH2?^h|{
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? c L*D_)?8
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ssW+'GD
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 6 w K=
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 7Z>u|L($m
lnkstub.exe >? GCrh4rxgg
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Ygn"7
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Uq)|]a&e
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? DLE|ctzj[7
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? rWbuoG+8
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务?
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? NFGC.<
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? N s9cx
P0$ q{ j
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? u;DF$
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Y',s|M1})\
rver新的dns域? o_U=]mEDY
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 9;Ezm<VQ
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 'DF3|A],
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !-r@_tn|
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? mLD0Lu_Ob3
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? zsI0Q47\
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? T4T_32`XR
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? '9GHmtdO,
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? kgK7 T
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ]M{SM`Ya
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error DV D}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? IDzP<u8v
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
N`y!Km
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? D`e!CprF
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? H's67E/>*
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <_MQC
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? pw:<a2.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1*?IDYB
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? t=S94 ^g
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? HeG GAjc
work? m&,d8Gss^
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *P:`{ZV7=W
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? )aqu f<u@
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Dc oTa-~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? JU<<,0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? gq[}/E 0e
终端服务）? 9{ i6g+
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? gU>Y
G#duZNBdc
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? P>L-,R(7e
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? }<FBcc(n
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 3-32q)8
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? S~YrXQ{_>-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (h/v"dV;
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ,k{{ZP
P
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? *v:+ A E
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }?*:uf
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ]ZO^@sH
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? !i _5X c H
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 3X0^xUA6
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? * _C6. %{
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~u%9@}Oo>
许可? $q.8ve0&^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $+JaEF`8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? VbBZ\`b
regsvc.exe >? :Iwe> ;}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? aU4 '_%Y@
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? nImRU.; P
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
+aP %H
p trace statements? "5XD+qi
trace 设置? ,n &|+&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 4x8mJ4[H^
remrras.exe >? e[915Q _
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? sXoBw.^Ir_
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 2c0eh-Gf
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? _}jj>+zA`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Gpe h#Q4x
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? QHMXQyr(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~DqNA%Mb
服务? o1zc`Ibd
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? q7 Uu 8JXF
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?Dd2k%o
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? hpWAQ#%oHm
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? H W.S~eLw*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? qK|r+}g|&
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? A!iH g__/t
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? gADt%K2 #Z
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? $6fHY \i#R
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? \jq1F9,
proquota.exe > profile quota program? * I'O_D
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .v Q2w
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Yz-b~D/=}
work? J9poqp@`MG
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? HaB= nLAT
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? n{4&('NRFP
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? P[ XE5puC
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? tm+}@CM^.
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? !n uXK
终端服务）?
Q:_pW<^
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? RG*N w6A
s%4)}w;z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .fo.mC@a
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? YqNhD 6
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? /8W}o/,s5
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? dP)8T
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? pVbX#3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? h3@mN\=h'
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? n=rPFp RLF
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *%Gy-5hM
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? fM
S-
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0pkU1t~9
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Mv4JF(,S
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Qt>yRt
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8VMq>-
许可? .V/TVz!b
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? HLk}E*.mC
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? & rw|fF|]
regsvc.exe >? kP8Ypw&
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? /#>?wy<s ~
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7qL]_u[^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? fVf.u'.8
p trace statements? )%ja6Vg
trace 设置? jgEiemh&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? [FyE{NfiJ%
remrras.exe >? w`#lLl
B
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >-) i_ C2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? z)|56
F7'
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? r T* :1
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? []LNNO],X
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *"9 b?`E
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? %gw0^^A
服务? t~U:{g~
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? NO* 1km[#
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >xP $A{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
