CMD运行指令 XWyP' \
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: $2?j2}M
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 =I)43ah d
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 (6Z^0GL
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 y!.jpF'uI
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 =R|XFZ,
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 T9H*]LxK
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 3m` >D
e
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 )AQ^PBwp
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 c$%*p
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charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 $[n:IDa*@1
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 %&|
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chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Zrr)<'!i
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 z+yIP ?s}(
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Jt@ lH
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 d6YXITL)\>
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Qop, ~yK
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 "8{A4N1B5
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 -` U |5
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 HdJ g
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 N+rU|iM a.
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ^hmV?a :Y
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 oDz|%N2s|
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 _y_}/
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 q!eE~O;A
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 [ 49Cvde^
services.msc 服务 /[.V( K
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 9Yv:6@. F
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? >8>!wi9U
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? |'nQvn:{
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Og/aTR<;=
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? d8wVhZKI"
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ` 3qf}=Z`
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Q=`yPK>{$N
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? &>,;ye>A
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? (?7=,A7^
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? _SAM8!q4,
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? %o0b~R
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? `$B?TNuch7
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? P 1Hab2%+
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? J rx^
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ?,>3uD#
calc.exe > 计算器? u
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cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 4, I,f>V
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? XB7Aa)
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? CUu
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chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? wUv?;Y$C
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? d_yvG.#C
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ^l!SIu
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? V`^*Z}d9
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? G%
tlV&In
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? hCcI]#S&
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 0K%okq|n
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? S hI1f
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? -tj#BEC[H(
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? P%aqY~yF3
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? :y-;V
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ,8@<sF B'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ]<;7ZNG"Y5
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 4X+xh|R:U
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? J3eud}w
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? P0l
fK}
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 3W ?7hh
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? >dl5^
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视?
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? | [?Otv
comclust.exe > 集群? :#YC_
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comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Y) sB]!hx
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? u cpU $+
conime.exe > ime控制台? g0B] ;Y>(
control.exe > 控制面板? [bhKL 5l
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ^Arv6 kD,
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? q\EYsN </;
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ${Un#]g
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? YSP\+ZZ
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? rN}pi@
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? MQoA\
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? YV.' L
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ` UsJaoR#f
dcphelp.exe > ?? v "k ? e
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? cq
I $9
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? <:9 ts@B
ddmprxy.exe >? tWIOy6`
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? }4C_r'd6
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [7I:Dm
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? qO>UN[Y
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Nc\DXc-N
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? PuN L%D
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? &>jz[ 3
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? clvg5{^q[
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? )L b` 4B
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? spa :5]B
dllhst3g.exe >? NY.Cr.}
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? =8]`- (
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? >=N-P< %
dns.exe > dns applications dns? wk p2A18n
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? v`|]57?A
dosx.exe > dos扩展? wpZ"B+oK!
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? &~_F2]oM
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? [% K6-\S
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ^% f8JoB
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? SJiQg-+<Uf
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? mF
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ?Bu*%+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? B:"D)/\
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? HYdM1s6vo
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? /9_%NR[
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? c6:uM1V{
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? fG0ZVV!
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 6{ )pF
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? xT> 9ZZcE
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? %"{P?V<-V
expand.exe > 解压缩? nD5wN~[J
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? .)/ ."V
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? YrL(4 Nt8
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? UwUHB~ <oE
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? V*n$$-5
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faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? e =&~6bs1U
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ZUS-4'"$
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? sK#) k\w>
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? B?B OAH
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? fTj@/"a
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Ey7zb#/<!
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ZLzc\> QX
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? XZ%[;[
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? |:C0_`M9
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? uGZGI;9f4
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? `t /j6 e]
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne r|l?2 eO~
ction 就是ftp了? D?dBm
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? !yv>e7g^
grovel.exe >? v*V( hMy
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? P^OmJ;""D
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? *)RKU),3nL
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? T+L=GnYl
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? @a Q:3/
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? aV$kxzEc
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? vb^fx$V
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? YC1Bgz
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? |tAkv
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? v]M:HzP
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? z I2DQ]
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 0U7G l9~
控制程序? 'd2
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? <r , 5F:
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? (m'-1wX.
r中的服务? RNc:qV<H
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? S*<J y(: n
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? (n Qm9 M(
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 2Vti|@JYp
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? T'}kCnp
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? !-)!UQ~|8
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? /Pe x tj<
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Ug+ K:YUq
向导? [ \3ZMH
*
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? )Lz
=[e
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ^B1Ft5F`b
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? s=:)!M.i
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? *f 7rLM*
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? pnuo;r s
lnkstub.exe >? 4 xqzdR_
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? w)|9iL8
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ]A }ZaXd
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? SZXSVz0j
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 8KJ`+"<=@
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? !D F~]&
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Y:/p0 o
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? G%k&|
vLxaZWr
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? `^#4okg]
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Lxv;[2XsW)
rver新的dns域? C)c*s C5N
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? oUn+tu:
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? O [= L#wi
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? bM"?^\a&Q
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 3|!3R'g/ >
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? c$,1j %[)
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 842v^ 2
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? lusUmFm'*
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? c
$r"q :\
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? #/ePpSyD
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error h! uyTgq
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #w%-IhP
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? bD =H $)
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? i7- i!`<
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? D N)o|p
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? C-S>'\ |8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;Q, t65+Am
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,+ IFV
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? m8PS84."]M
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 2~\SUGW-
work? ,\iXZ5"R
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? d:|x e :
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? m5
sW68
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ECA<%'$?E
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ;^bfLSWm{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? @ gb W:
终端服务）? q
8sfG ;)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? hFm^Fy[R
Z8Ig,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 3QBzyJW f
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? (/<Nh7C1c
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 9tv,,I;iU
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? )%S@l<%@?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? smfI+Z S "
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Q<u?BA/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6\I^]\YO
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ?2#' >B
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? O6/ vFEB
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? VO eVS&}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? p%meuWV%5
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? izcaWt3 a
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? TaD;_ )(
许可? B VeMV4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? X-nC2[tu'W
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Jn=;gtD- *
regsvc.exe >? Ur]$@N
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? uarfH]T{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? AvrvBz[
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -_Z 4)"k
p trace statements? aR6F%7gvz
trace 设置? CnL=s6XD'
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? In_"iEo,
remrras.exe >? =3(Auchl$Y
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #at`7#K@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? wjl )yo$z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $O*@Jg=
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? gep#o$P
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? J6s]vV q"
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~5&4s
服务?
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? e1-tp D:J
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? : 1UMA@HP
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? NCkI[d]B@
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? GqR XNs!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^C'0Y.H S
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6qZ \^ U
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? IyHbl_ P ^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? TC/ c5:)]
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ~i;{+j6Ho!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |~BnE
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? "QdK
M d
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? wUCxa>h'
work? rT[qh+KWe
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? @/<UhnI
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? `?Q
p >t
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? JnsJ]_<
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? RJ3oI+g I
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Gf\h7)T\
终端服务）? swF{}S"
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? p@G7}'|eyA
X-HE9PT.
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? D8Fi{?A#FV
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;_(f(8BO
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ]Orx %8QS!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? {o24A: M
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Y}c/wF7o
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Gc|)4c
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ~'_cBJ
'XD
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? hX{,P:d=f
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Kn~Rck|
]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? _Ub
`\ytx
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? l\s!A&L
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? XH!#_jy
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? /g<Oh{o8
许可? SQ>i: D;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? yQ2=d5'V`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? zi-_ l
regsvc.exe >? '}_r/l]K
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? B'}? cG]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? bT.q@oU
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? &-ro pY
p trace statements? X .t4;
trace 设置? SB\%"nnV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ~ 29p|X<
remrras.exe >? aas.-N T
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? eQbHf
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? W" 5nS =d%
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /\8I l+0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
_>-
D*l
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? \]9)%3I
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? -* ,CMw
服务? _M^.4H2
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Y 2
@8B6
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? bx3Q$|M?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
