CMD运行指令 )/Mk\``j
}Y=X{3+~.
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: :rdnb=n
}TDoQ]P
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 <`P7^
'z!
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 T:G8xI1
P
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 |{j\7G*5
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 DQ{"6-
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 "/~KB~bB
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ~z$+uK
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 T {B\1|2w
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 '6zk>rN
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 "(NJ{J#A
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 in>.Tax*
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 eZ`x[g%1
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 #}8 x
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 mO0a: i!
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 {Hr
P;)
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 CWx_9b zk
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 O[|prk,
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 p/4}SU
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 =t!$72g\
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 kgGMA 7Jy
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd - D^.I
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 _fmOTz G
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 .J fV4!=o
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 %}ASll0uq
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 (+w.?l
services.msc 服务 1yT\|2ARZ%
2K ~z&Ho
lDF26<<\`
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? VcpN
PU6
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ^QbaMX
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 3uJ>:,~r
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? &br_opNi
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 2 i:tPe&
at.exe > 计划运行任务? M7.
fz"M
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? csCi0'u
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? <cNg_ZZ;8
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ?I}0[+)V
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? @(I)]Ca%O
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? r]yI5 ;
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? :j[a X7Sq2
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? }$D{YHF
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? C#@>osC
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? l~j{i/>
calc.exe > 计算器? !^_G~`r$2J
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? wfY]J0l
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? eW.[M ?,
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? b_%W*Q
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? )uxXG`,h
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? /aX#j`PrH
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? ^E| {i]j#f
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 5l,Q=V^@l
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? b]XDfe
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? n^:Wc[[m
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ganXO5T$
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 3X]\p}]z
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ns;nle|m
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ` 8OA:4).
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? >^(Q4eU7!
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? DY' 1#$;
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? g4CdzN~
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Yt#e[CYnu
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? /'WVRa
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? EWn\]f|
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? mvrg!/0w
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? uU#7SX(uu
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? I15g G.)
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? p&<X&D
comclust.exe > 集群? {xS\CC(g
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? (25v7Y]
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? \[F4ooe
conime.exe > ime控制台? .>bvI1
control.exe > 控制面板? Ii4lwZnz
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 3|g]2|~w@h
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? FMBzTD
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Ls~F4ar$/
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? DGllJ_/Z
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 8E9W\@\
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? a}]zwV&
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? KXy|Si8w
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? -+#g.1UL/
dcphelp.exe > ?? zZ\2fKrpg
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? \%ZF<sVW
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? |Lz:i+;
ddmprxy.exe >? _8G
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? r\sQ8/
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Ikbz3]F^V
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *=O~TY<](
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 3"OD"
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? beM}({:`
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? TtaVvaz~>
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 0W1=9+c|X
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Tfba3+V
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? R0v5mD$:G
dllhst3g.exe >? L>qLl_.
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? TXlxnB
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 5$ra4+k0
dns.exe > dns applications dns? WV'FW)%
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? $A/$M\:
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Y=#g_(4*
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? M6+_Mi.
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? !pNY`sw}
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? l'2a?1/q
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ZJxUv
{J
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? =Qcz :ng
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? fEl,jA
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ,&\uuD&.@
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? *CH lg1
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 9rn[46s`
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? N?'V,p
0=
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? p7A&r:qq#
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? )D:I@`*
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? u!X$M?D4
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 27t23@{YL
expand.exe > 解压缩? 0O,l
rF0 '
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? m-Uq6_e
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? )&j4F)
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? U0+Hk+
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? poqx
O
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Ba\l`$%X
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? <E(#;F^y
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? H?P:;1A]c
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? <[H1S@{W
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? pOCLyM9c
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? L{)e1 p]q
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? y6lle<SIu
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ~7W?W<
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Ua^'KRSO
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? }/yhwijg
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 8/;q~:v
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Fvy__qcHi
ction 就是ftp了? $f-f0t'
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Yd4J:
grovel.exe >? i'5Q.uX
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? +oZq~2?*S6
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 3+<}Hm+
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ;R E|9GR
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? vMiZ:*iaj@
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 2z7+@!w/
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? k;w1y(
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 8Vkw
vc
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? DHO6&8S
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? $/aZ/O)F
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? S=>54!{`x
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ?q(7avS9
控制程序? ]w/`02w"$
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? /#z5bo
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? y#:_K(A" k
r中的服务? )v-sde\
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? !_VKJZuH
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? `/:ZB6
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? uoYG@L2
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? %X Jv;|
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? fQ5VRpWGn
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? y]B?{m``6
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? W>Eee?
向导? 8F(lW)A n
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ~a:0Q{>a
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? -aDGXQM{~
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? )\C:|
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? \ %Er%yv)
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? wuCiO;w
lnkstub.exe >? .(OFYK<
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? wR\Y+Z
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? IcMfZ{H1
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ~F^(O{EG
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? P%A^TD|
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? PpD ?TAlA
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? D9M<>Xz)
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 8<Cu S
cv(9v =](
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? cF9bSY_Eh
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? P#(BdKjM
rver新的dns域? *p}b_A}D
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? m$ZPQ0X
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 'c3P3`o,;
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? }>I|\Z0I
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? *Ppb;
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? )-q#hY
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? w yP|#Z\
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 96UL](l(`
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? oa(R,{_*q
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 0Ym+10g
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error j:# wt70
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :DTKZ9>2D
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ct+ ;W
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? K,{P
b?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? m?DI]sIv#
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。?
`iYiAc
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ]zEatY
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 45` i
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? F+mn d,3
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @: u>
work? xT7JGQ[|
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6?I,sZW
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? '\8gY((7
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 64Gd^.Z
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? TbqH-R3W
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? :ulOG{z
终端服务)? kR2kV"-l
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 36mp+}R#
EkotVzR5
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [IT*>;b+?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? lXH?*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #zflU99d
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6-8,qk
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? NUBf>~_}
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? u~WBu|
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :.wR *E
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? LpwjP4vWJ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? U$+EUDFi3_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? IE7%u92
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? {cmY`to
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5}S~8
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Fk(nf9M%
许可? jdz]+Q`jq
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? q<.m@q
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? /J''`Tf
regsvc.exe >? 1t&LNIc|^
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 8S*3W3HY
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |>_e&}Y%L
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? O# n<`;W
p trace statements? Vwxb6,}Z
trace 设置? e
]-fb{oVH
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? h9<*+T
remrras.exe >? :;Z?2P5i
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? /4Ud6gscf
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? je_:hDr
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? .[mI9dc
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? SI_u0j4%*
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Rq`B'G9|c
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? mhh^kwW
服务? RuyqB>[o
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &CP]+ at
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? CK[w0VCT
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? P){b"`f
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? i7rO5<
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? =CBY_
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? MTI[Mez
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Fpe>|"&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? O_vCZW
a3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ckDWY<@v
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7 ) Q>R
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0iS"V^aH
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? tUOqF
work? ~9Xs=S!
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ;og[q
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? eKpWFP0
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? UdGa#rcNW
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? wE*o1.
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? LVHIQ9
终端服务)? Q[rmsk2L'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? IOL5p*:gz
0c{-$K}
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \S5YS2,P
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :~"Dwrui
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? h7?uM^p
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? oGIh:n7 q+
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? @%"+;D
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? qoZUX3{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? e-&0f);i
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? n]nb+_-97
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 8PRKS J[@K
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? G q&[T:
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? `8x.Mv
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 6gy;Xg
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :`Sd5b>
许可? $u"*n\k>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? OYYk[r
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? E]MyP=g$
regsvc.exe >? Aq]*$s2\G
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? {zNFp#z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? \I-bZ|^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? +uqP:z
p trace statements? tKP
zM
trace 设置? tNbL)
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 506AvD
remrras.exe >? v)c[-:"z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? S\jIs [Dz
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 7 'B9z/
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $ca>bX]
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? Lb=4\ _
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? W{!Slf
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? y+aL5$x6
服务? -|cB7P
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }f;cA
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? PSB@yV <
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os