CMD运行指令 /xb F1@XtL
A2FU}Ym0=
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: |~vQ0D
GZ>% &^E
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 8QgL7
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 .2- JV0
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 8 @*|T?r
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ~0$F
V
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 VX@G}3Ck
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 qc4 "0Ap'
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 NqfD Y
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 *"bp}3$^^
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Y{:/vOj
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 [";5s&)q
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 7%x+7
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 "ddH7:(k<
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 F!cAaL1
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 +g7nM7,1a
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 %Yn )t3d
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 >u[1 v
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 $%"}N _M
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 N5_.m(:
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 6&Ir0K /
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Q]'!FmXf
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 }EG(!)u
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 p5rRhu/|k3
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 4E(5Ccb
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 <R8Z[H:bV
services.msc 服务 t'/;Z:
2K _o"3gfH&sJ
(dt_ D
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? DyTk<L
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ZvKMRW
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? /'_ RI
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? /6*.%M>r
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? # \["y%;W
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ^<Tp-,J$EN
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? G&H"8REm
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? QYb?; Z
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? e %Xf*64
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? T1d i$8
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? EK w\a
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ">&:(<
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ?i=!UN
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? <vuX "
8
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 25[/'7_ "
calc.exe > 计算器? ?a9k5@s
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? `5&V}"lB
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? W)~.o/;
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? %$KO]
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? L=FvLii.
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? *g6o ;c
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? c9@jyq_H?
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ng*E9Puu[
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? A :J{
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务?
4N0nU
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? <5}du9 @
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? u@'zvkb@
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? A+DYIS
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? X&8,.=kt"
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? yE9.]j
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? sB/s17 ar
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? p>O< "X@
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? W
A} @ n
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? PCfs6.*5Mf
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ?zu{&aOX|
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? R u-rp^a
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? jdf@lb=5 l
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Z!e q /
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? w8ld* z
comclust.exe > 集群? (32 nI?)a
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 9?c ^~77
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 5/ju
it
conime.exe > ime控制台? AwrK82
control.exe > 控制面板?
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convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? c/U6K
yiK
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? (W!$6+GT
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Ny LnE
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? .U%"oD
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? kR(=VM JU
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? O3Mv"Py%
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? nH rCSfK
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ~]M"
dcphelp.exe > ?? 59]9-1" +
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? [ 1GEe
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? @NE#P&f
ddmprxy.exe >? b\S}?{m5
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? W2N 7
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? #B9[U}
8
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Th^ #H
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? i8. [d5
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? +cH(nZ* f
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 1D6O=j\
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? \TlUC<urP
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? &Z!2xfQy>
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? s+- aHn
dllhst3g.exe >? ?!oa 15
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 1?\ Y,+
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 0&@ pX~h:
dns.exe > dns applications dns? c<e\JJY5?
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? $twF93u$
dosx.exe > dos扩展? I!D*( >
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? v{ Ve sf
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ,ua1xsZl&
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 7`!( 8
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? qKC*j DW
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? NkI:
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ,[ L$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 1 }*;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? jRAL(r|
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 0g-ESf``{n
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? q(Q9FonU
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 1bkUT_
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 7 d)' y
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 5zOSb$;
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? B,,d~\
expand.exe > 解压缩? qH"a !
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? -+|[0hpw
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? v1)6")8o+
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Bn q\Gg
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? yw!`1#3.
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? qV,j) b3M
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? w-Fk&dC69
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? GR
`ncI$z
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 2z3A"HrlA
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? f*Js= hvO
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? [hbp# I~*[
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? #5 7z-x[1
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 0 +LloB
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? t@M] ec
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? gQ#T7
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 3~rc= e
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne cU|jT8Q4H
ction 就是ftp了? =U2n"du
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? a*y mBGF
grovel.exe >? ^^uD33@_
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? +9CU nRv
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? |pSoBA9U
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? IoOnS)
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? !@k @7~i
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? qCN7i&k,
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? BxYA[#fd}
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Xm'K6JH'
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 1H 7Q[ 2E
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Dj"=kL0
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? I xBO$ 2
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? vW3Z u B
控制程序? 4'& BpFDUb
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ><c5Humr
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? HH@xn d
r中的服务? K9'*q3z
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? a=VT |CX[
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? x`i`] 6q
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? S\gP= .G
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? *wcoDQ b;
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 4+,Z'J%\[7
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? T]-~?;Jh8
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? [)vwg`]
向导? *PU,Rc()6
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? w[YbL2p
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ygt)7f5
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? >]8.xk Qq
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? UROi.976D
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? q.{/{9
lnkstub.exe >? /j@ `aG(a
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? !5t 3Y
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 4{t$M} ?N
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 2tm-:CPG
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? BK SK@O V
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Gi4dgMVei
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 5 >Yd\(`K
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? @ibPL+~-_
<OSvRWP)
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? UyK G$6F?3
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? j)6B^!
rver新的dns域? n3j h\
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? $IZZ`Z]B
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6 <S&~q
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? KXCmCn
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Q9tE ^d+%
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? qFbUM;
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? )0MshgM
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? })vr*[
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? E? U]w0g
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? u(WQWsN
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error >ImM~SR)
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 5?0gC&WfN
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? aZGDtzNG5h
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,GP4I 3D
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 1?#9K j{ql
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? -8 =u{n
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? q '@Ei4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? eE`1;13;
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? $:
m87cR~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? y$V)^-U>fw
work? ! H=k7 s
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? .|`=mx
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? >=:T
ZU
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? QF/u^|f
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? f,inQ2f}d
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 'oQP:*Btl3
终端服务）? s
Xk?.A_D
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? )pn 7DIXG
ai
_fN
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? k&iScMgCTH
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 4{WV
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 0W%}z}/ N
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? `R52{B#&/
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Mq lo:7
^F
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Rue|< d1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ]O=S2Q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? i)PV{3v$J
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ;=\5$J9
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? aevG<|qP
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? f"<@6Axq
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Bd~cY/M
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Q>a7Ps@~
许可?
W%9K5(e
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Bx : So6:
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? K#f`_ SCW
regsvc.exe >? :`u&TXsu
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? }-q `&1!t
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? i,Wm{+H-O
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? /\a]S:V -j
p trace statements? %*6oUb
trace 设置? &*]{"^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :e<`U~8m
remrras.exe >? syW9Hlm
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~d7Wjn$@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +fP/|A8P
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? qz=#;&ZU
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? j*La ,iF
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Ei9_h
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ')u5 l
服务? 5h H 6G
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <[y $D=n
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? zdjM%l);
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? <f.>jjwFE
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? [cQ<dVaTX
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? @ "{' j
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? P7w qZ?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? TI[UX16Tz1
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4A y`rG
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? WE.$a t{*h
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 5Q$r @&qp
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? x>^ 3]m
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Hw?2XDv j
work? [<Os~bfOv
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? O@r.>
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ovDJ{3L6O
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Y%fVt|
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 'wz\tT ^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? (zs4#ja2,
终端服务）? (aJP: ^
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &SjHrOG?
~&DB!6*
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ]{,Gf2v;;d
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Qst
\b8,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )+n,5W
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? b46[fa
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? O }K_l1
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Me gE--h
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? X -)RU?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? &o* s !u
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? la\zaKC;>
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? { Ax)[<i
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Pt6h GSo.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ]6t]m2~\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? n#+%!HTh
许可? *xE"8pN/
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
<+AI t
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? nT .L}1@
regsvc.exe >? j+DE|Q&]I
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Q_&}^
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? `z|= ~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? bZNIxkc[Dh
p trace statements? 9 w O /?
trace 设置? 0'?V|V=v
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? vKNt$]pm=
remrras.exe >? q2x|%H RF
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
4%g 6_KB
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? P%zH>K
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? _0'm4?"
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? b8J @K"
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Y {B9`Z
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? RAIV dQ}.Z
服务? 0a"ig H}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? D
JLi ZS
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? vk d[: CC
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
