CMD运行指令 `MSig)V
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 5j `xSG
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 g{yw&q[B=
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 5)%a hm Y
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 $v@$C4
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 7{F\b
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 R!j #
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 O ZxJDg
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 >)ekb 7
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 q~R8<G%YK
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 OS,!`8cw
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 *<xu3){:c
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 uslu-|b!%
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 "@nH;Xlq
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 4?+K
`
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 -" I$$C
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 j hm3:;Z
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ,' | J
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 lr> NG,N
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 f(|k0$EIu
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 [ey#
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taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ynIC (t
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 05LkLB
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Z` tmuu
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 $NVVurXa
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 YcobK#c
services.msc 服务 Km(i}:6"
2K ST?{H SCz
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? A2 + %
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? l}uZ xKuYx
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? oK\zyNK
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? h vYRAQR:
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? |0i{z(B
at.exe > 计划运行任务? g5nJ0=9
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? =1Sny7G
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 0/)2RmF
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ;mU ;+~YE
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? EVqW(|Xg
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? h< r(:.%!}
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? A'jvm@DvQI
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? `"=>lu2H
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功?
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? K
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calc.exe > 计算器? ;g!rc#z2g
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Q-oD mjU
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? '. bf88D
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? s : tX3X
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? +c~&o83[
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ]:gW+6w"C
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Ok_}d&A
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9w=7A>.U
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? +7gd1^|$e
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? x &R9m,
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? |HmY`w6*z
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? PMytk`<`zw
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? c Hvm
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ,H{9`a#+:
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? c7XBZ%D
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ,'s }g,L
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ?62Im^1/
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? qLCN ANWnd
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 9`*ST(0/
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? `D77CC]vU
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 5pJe`}O4
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? "T A0--6
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? LaQ7A,]
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? G`FYEmD
comclust.exe > 集群? p ]mN)
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? [Qnf]n\FJ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? tB 4mhX|\
conime.exe > ime控制台? $P{`-Y }a
control.exe > 控制面板? "-=fi
'D
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? }:2##<"\t
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ^m#tWb)f
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? v'i'I/
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? )h}IZSm
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? *S}@DoXS
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? T01Iu
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? OIPY,cj~
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? x-[I tJ% l
dcphelp.exe > ?? hS ,&Nj+
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 1 sHjM %
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? mXz*Gi
ddmprxy.exe >? `6 ~0W5
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? uHKEt[PS$
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? * a Z1 4
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? U82 3q-x
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? M8 ~3 0L
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? FaeKDbLJr
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 9vV==A#
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? vaB ql(?'2
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 4
.
7X*1
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /
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dllhst3g.exe >? hVF^ "$
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? :IZAdlz[@
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? S"&G utu3o
dns.exe > dns applications dns? >`AK'K8{M
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ~2Wus8X-
dosx.exe > dos扩展? #Nh'1@@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? EnWv9I<
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? -Rpra0o.
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drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? < [[yV
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? m#'eDO:
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? UQu6JkbLL
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? UQDAql
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? MKfK9>a
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? f8;?WSGyD2
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? }<^mUG
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? z,aMbgt
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? "SMJ:g",
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? }& vD(hX
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? yP{ 52%|+
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? j,i9,oF6]
expand.exe > 解压缩? vxZ' -&;t
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? _RaE: )
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 3 2z4G =l
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ~P'.R.e
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 4gen,^ Ij
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? h^ Cm\V
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? {IgH0+z
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? $eFMn $o
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? rn|]-^ku/
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ?>B?*IK!
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? -~]H5 er`
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Mc,|C)
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? F-s{#V1=
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? y$%oR6 K7-
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? S($/Ov
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? % C/p +Tg
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne #%[;v K
ction 就是ftp了? on 7
n4
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? v":q_w <k
grovel.exe >? K%dQ; C*?
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ],weq s
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ^t})T*hM0
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Oo
:Dt~Ib
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? M[`[+5v
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? A&M_ J
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? `0qjaC
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? A1pr YD
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? s6~;)( r
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? a>OYJe
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 4v`/~a
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 1O`V_d)
控制程序? Po)U!5Tm
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? YD[HBF)~j
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 5[4wN(
)
r中的服务? 7GO9z<m)
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? _|u}^MLO
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? vi}16V84l
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Ca'B E# q
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ~pZ0B#K
J
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? &{? M} 2I
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? dNgA C){w
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? kU/MvoV
向导?
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Sh(ys*y>
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? G*4I ;'6
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? c
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? x eFx!$3
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? !A n?<Sv$
lnkstub.exe >? fM ID}S
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? zb{79Os[B
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ! \7 M7
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ~6;I"0b5
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? h}a}Ha bA
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? m FTuqujO
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? i F+:j8
b
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? g8.z?Ia#5Z
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? !K(
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Da 7(jA+
rver新的dns域? $Y7VA
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? :%h1Q>F
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Tv"T +!Z
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? UDI\o1Rbp
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? .T3N"}7[
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? )vO" S
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? cjN)3L{
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? F\r"Y)|b=
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? v)Y)tu>
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? K@7%i| H
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error U*~-\jN1pb
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? L (yUS)O
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? MAYb.>X#>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? D
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posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <q=Zg7zB
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? }B'-*)^|e{
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? %/ u LyCUZ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? BSMb(EnqX
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Led\S;pl
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? )l`Ks
work? +A?P 4}
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序?
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? vSHPN|*
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Jln mG<WLT
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? a[nSUlT&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? F:m6Mf7L
终端服务）? =;-C;gn:w
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =Smd/'`_
d'W2I*Zc<
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? F9eE Q{L
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? uMDd Zj&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? $=.%IJ_MAz
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &j:e<{@
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :O413#8
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Pp } Z"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ?TpjU*Cxy
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2FuV%\p
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? =W7-;&
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? h |]cZMGo
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0 8)f
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \H .Cmm^I
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [@9S-$Xa
许可? ML >M:Ik+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #; !@Pf
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? "B T M,C B
regsvc.exe >? z"
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? iz=cjmV?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? '/<\X{l8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? "a2|WKpD
p trace statements? #8h7C8]&
trace 设置? `n>|rd
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 8 ?82 p
remrras.exe >? HK :K~h
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? b|-)p+ba
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ;-` NT`
#2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? SY5}Bu#
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? @ K!JE w\
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? pG "wQ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
7V5c`:"
服务? eHvUgDt
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? d2eXN3"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? XB!qPh .
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ;)h?P.]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :!s7B|_U
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? h
F +aL
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? {v0r'+`
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]D;*2Lw4&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? :PBFFL e
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ,G0"T~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? wKi#5k2
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ^S`hKv&87
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net?
ZY8.p
work? ) !0}<_2
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? SLEOc OAmD
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Evj%$7H1L1
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? WA2NjxYz
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? =)Hu(;Yv
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Lx>[`QT
终端服务）? YT?Lt!cl=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? g^
?G)>
atpHv**D<i
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? '1DY5`i{
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Ml c_w19C9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? HTQTDbhV^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? FiMM-c|
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? k}:;`ST
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? gd
* b0(
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? lZRO"[<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件?
[{ 2v}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ;-"!p
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? lha;|
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? i ZPNss
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? F_0D)H)N@
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? h;vY=r-
许可? />E
ILPPb
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? !4Zy$6 9R
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 1|8Bv0-b
regsvc.exe >? b; D
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 7yu-x nt3s
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? h._eP.W `
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \%r0 '1f
p trace statements? 3PvxU|*F
trace 设置? U;i CH
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Gjeb)Y6N
remrras.exe >? g"" 1\rc=
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? MJX4;nbl
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (hOD
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? A-L1vu;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? I(7 GVYM
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9b >+ehj B
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4z P"h0
服务? g%= K
rO
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? fsPsP`|
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Q\s+w){f%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
