CMD运行指令 QG?!XWz
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: bT 42G [x
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 %pq.fZ I
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 {I a1H
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Qn OgF 3t
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 9R8q+2
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ;]1t| td8
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 }nPt[77U_7
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ]'Eg2(wy
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 \0 h>!u
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 z9IW&f~~P
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 *B!Ox}CI.L
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 b>p_w%d[[J
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 I1>f2/$z*
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 (.!9
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 .TA)|df
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rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 {2:baoG-
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 3v_j*wy
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 4_-& PZ,d
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 6w &<j&V
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 K>.}>)0
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd wX)'1H):T
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 " J9
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 IQ\!wWKmY
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 >4wigc
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 f91]0B `C
services.msc 服务 Ao ?b1VYy/
2K Qc*p+N+$
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? mr}o0@5av
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? -'miM ~kG[
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 7#"NKxb
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? -5og)ZGVUA
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表?
5: gpynE|
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ~\-=q^/ !
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ?& :N|cltD
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? PtuRXx
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统?
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? oO[eer_S-
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? /Hk})o_
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? yj_/:eX
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? n5 ~D xk
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? /x gC`]-
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? c(Y~5A{TXO
calc.exe > 计算器? HHw&BN QG
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? O2 Y|<m
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? xp:I(
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? /z^v % l
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Nz{qu}dt
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? .sit5 BX
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? MbYgGE,LA
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? W="pu5q$5
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? t pzWi
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cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 4
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cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? T@vE@D
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? =zAFsRoD_B
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? H{E(=S
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? z I9jxwXU
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Ye|gW=FUR
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? arKf9`9
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 76[ qFz
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ^K[xVB(&
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? -[>J"l
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ,e OZv=:
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? cJm},
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? E}w5.1
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? cc=_KYZ1k
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? dXn$XGF%R
comclust.exe > 集群? oVUsI,8
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ]E :L
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Nm pNme
conime.exe > ime控制台? x=K'Jj
control.exe > 控制面板? Y/mf Bkh
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? _{LmJ?!
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? PCDvEbpG
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? OI/]Y7D[Oq
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? *
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? @/01MBs;
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? fk2Uxg= [
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? # NK{]H$fd
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? f e6Op
dcphelp.exe > ?? kiin7 8W
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Ak`?,*L M
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ]=|iO~WN
ddmprxy.exe >? 5M 8
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? /'v!{m
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? j t @2S
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? LBpAR|
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Mns=X)/hc
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? KJ-Q$
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? +~
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diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Z
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diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ,:81DA
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? > qI:
dllhst3g.exe >? v!mP9c
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? jNIz:_c-~
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 4uVyf^f\]f
dns.exe > dns applications dns? at3YL[,[Z
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? b]8\% =d
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 7v H4}S\
q
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? h*
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drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Y k"yup@3
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? wp/x|AV
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? sg]g;U
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 5'0kf7
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? i079 V
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 1@<>GDB9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 4vH.B)S-
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? I|mxyyf
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? = gB{(
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 5_L43-
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Y7yzM1?t
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? - 1!s8G
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? JAL"On#c#0
expand.exe > 解压缩? k .F(*kh
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? .aIFm5N3?
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? dn X^ ?
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? _lk5 \bu
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? j RdW=/q+(
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? L\kT9wWK|
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ]JHY(H2|
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? dU"C=c(w\
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? z;i4F. p
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? M Xl!
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ~ leLQsZ
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ), I7+rY
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? >z8y L+
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? [k6,!e[/uG
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? > qIZ
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? AwGDy +
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne #*K!@X
ction 就是ftp了? q T_E=)1
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? t~]oJ5%
grovel.exe >? 12%4>2}~>
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? D 61e
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? _^0)T@
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 4K*DEVS
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ?{6[6T
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? FUTDR -q O
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? [ w1"
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ('px X+
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ( G6N@>V(`
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? kOuQR$9s
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Pi|oO-M
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 6hm6h7$F1
控制程序? gb0ZGnI
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? [?`c>
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? x5Ee'G(
r中的服务? D+
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ;w}5:3+
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? }"?K Hy
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? [f'DxZF-
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? wen6 "
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? p^``hP:J
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ,/>~J]:\;
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? oYN# T=Xi
向导? $T0|zPK5
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Vkb&'
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licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Z vO:!u0+"
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? L sozl<@
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? | Y1 <P ^
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? , 0rC_)&B
lnkstub.exe >? ~dw l7Qc
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? XfT6,h7vFL
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? _n{6/
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 0\U28zbMJw
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Z
[ 5HI;
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? y6?Q5x9M
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? /aJl0GL4!
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? }H ,A
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? rd 1&?X
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? lv ^=g
rver新的dns域? ?t} [Wi}7
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ^j=_=Km]
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]3QQ"HLcp
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? D_9/|:N:
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? W^+b gg<.
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 3G8uXB_`}
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? oaBfq8,;
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ] @?3,N
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? |ns^' q
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? i]$7w! r&
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ); |~4#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? s/To|9D
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 3 ^su%z_%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? U.6hLFcE
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? rjR
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? puqH%m+u
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? a 5 )[?ol
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Mc6Cte]3|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? tc,7yo\".
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? X}usy O'pW
work? :6M0`V ;L
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9wb$_j]F`#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? t=e0z^2i+
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? X7 Za Q .
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? "+ Qh,fTt
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? q3P3euK3
终端服务）? X"1<G3m4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *r% mqAx(
ckP3[@Su {
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? h.Dk>H_G
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? TwhK>HN
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ]Ns&`Yn{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? /pge 7P
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? RU >vnDaC
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? &S-& 'ZAY
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \rN_CBM
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Sd\@Q%
}o\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? %5KR}NXX6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? .6 ; B3
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Y}#^ n7*w~
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^+wzm2i
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Y'HF^jv]R
许可? }n 7e_qy4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? A_fU7'B
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? SW Ga%6|
regsvc.exe >? : [9'nR
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +UsR
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? PmY:sJ{M
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? m pivg
p trace statements? &sgw Y
trace 设置? iQIw]*h^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 4a | Fx
remrras.exe >? T> 'Vaxo
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? j)DZmGg&t
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? DnFl *T>
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Pb;`'<*U
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? bLzuaNa'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? o Me]dK
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? A(p
服务? = 4
H K
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? D5b _m|7%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? <^_?hN8.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ;wxt<
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? $I36>
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? N8q Z{CWn
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @R&D["!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7uxPkZbb
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? mO>
M =2A
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? an`(?6d
proquota.exe > profile quota program? e:D"_B
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ZcRm5Du~:
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? F\rSYjMyk
work? pe%)G6@G
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8#u_+;,p
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 9p rsL#Fn
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? AS_+}*WSFQ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? \X .=3lc &
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? z
2VCK@0
终端服务）? m =,c,*>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ydqmuZ%2h#
WbWW=(N'd
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? pQ:P wyU
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ASa!yV=g
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ~* c=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? {/xs9.8:JX
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 67\O jl~(1
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? %O=V4%"m\
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? XJ~l5} y ]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? lO:{ tV
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? WTYFtZD[yH
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ^r_lj$:+$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? tq:tY}:4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9r+O!kF(
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 0s9z @>2
许可? ou^nzm
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? }R&5qpl
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? L##8+OJ.L
regsvc.exe >? TWR $D
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? T|s0qQi
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ERRT_G?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? km\ld&d]$
p trace statements? -y*_ .Ws9
trace 设置? MhI)7jj`mt
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? L0mnU)Q}C
remrras.exe >? c\ MsVH2 |
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? s >VEuLY*
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? G(0y|Eq
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? y b4tJu$
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? # >:(#^Uu
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? v^c<`i ;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
1.0!H.>q
服务? >U~|R=*
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? i , IM?+4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? C . Ja;RFq
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
