CMD运行指令 E( *CEW.V*
3Dj>U*f P
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: !L)|N<
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 vr
kj4J f
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ^8?px&B y:
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 (ze9-!%
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 d:z7
U
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 6s! =de
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 +J42pSxzoo
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Ycxv=Et
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 <fgf L9-
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 J /Ch
/Sa
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 | NFDrm
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 >pq=5Ha&
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 zx?|5=+!
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 .=Uu{F
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 uF
D
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 >ca`0gu
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 S1i~r+jf
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 @'J[T: e
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 # %z@yg
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 7$"5qJ{ s
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd [ zCKJR
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 A- #c1KU!
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ^'b\OUty-
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 g- INhzMu
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 7Mh!@Rd_V
services.msc 服务 ]0}NF
2K |B\76Nk
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? {Sc*AE&Y
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? .SWn/Kk
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? OZ<fQf.Gh}
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? QT(]S>--n
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? !]z4'* )W
at.exe > 计划运行任务? O&dh<
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? W#x~x| (c
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? HJe6h. P
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Fa X 3@Sd!
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? xu'b@G}12
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? v/Xz.?a\jF
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? }ol <D V
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry?
G98f Bw
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? IfCa6g<&(
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ^/$ U(4
calc.exe > 计算器? 2(9~G|C.
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 07,&weQ
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? "haJwV6-
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? O<?.iF%
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 7VfPS5 se
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? U\"FYTC
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? v dU)
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? o fCN[u
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? pE G!j ~
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? T x$bg(
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? g JOD+~
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 9*[!ux7h
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? |7miT!y8
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 4tp }
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? r{Z4ifSl(
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? mr XmM<
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? i%r+/D)KvG
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Z4T{CwD `D
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? L 5]uT`Twa
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? H+N6 VVnO
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? wJWofFz
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? G n ie|[3
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 9Om3<der
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 6[ a;83
comclust.exe > 集群? mk3,ke8
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 9H
c xL
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ZBc8 ^QZ
conime.exe > ime控制台? D.w6/DxaXa
control.exe > 控制面板? ^
`[T0X
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? [5MV$)"!j
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? [85tZr]
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Cuom_+wV&
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? {jEEAH)
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? &f/"ir[8i
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? wQOIUvd
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? OT 3~5j1[
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? \8Yv}wQ
dcphelp.exe > ?? zm=|#f
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 9f3rMPVh(
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? &^F'ME
ddmprxy.exe >? -EWC3,3
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 4FJA+
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? )H*BTfmt
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ded:yho
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? )p
8P\Rl
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? O|&SL03Z8
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? a ydf# [F
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? *#o2b-[V
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 0gJ{fcI
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ua%j}%G(
dllhst3g.exe >? |k/;1.b!9(
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? yOm#c>X
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? sbq:8P#
dns.exe > dns applications dns? FN D+Ok&
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? tr%VYc| }
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 7,R
~2ss5z
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? na]
9-~4
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? zw%1 a 3!
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Xcc i)",!
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? b}m@2DR'|m
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? VP6_}9:9
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? )bB
Va^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? H :`H4 S}
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ?H21Ru>:*
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 0@}:`OynX
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? F Xp_`9.zH
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? `s_k+ g
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 0$. ;EGP
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? m=D9V-P
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? BVxk}#d
expand.exe > 解压缩? NPt3#k^bW
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 6=jL2cqx
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? E-HK=D&W/
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? &bCk`]j:
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? x Z`h8
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? -y8> c0u
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? @8|i@ S@4
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 7m ;<b$
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? )xYGJq4
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 0
TOw4pC
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? O|0,=
5
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? c #8@>;
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? fvZ[eJ
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? mZL0<vU@^
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Ihx[ S!:
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? x8RiYi+
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 6@ =ipPCR
ction 就是ftp了? *30T$_PiX|
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? zB#.EW
grovel.exe >? 2%~+c|TH.)
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? sO8F0@%aH(
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 4si q
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ryt`y O
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? _*u $U
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? $NwPGy?%
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? z v:o$2Z
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 3U[:N
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 7G
3e
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? j%fi*2uX
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? r .v.y[u
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ffem7eQ
控制程序? nF=[m; ~
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 9]^N Alno
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? a- 7RJ.
r中的服务? $x(p:+TI\4
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? v)LSH;<
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ZEG~e k=jM
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? hGU 3DKHT
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Z>ztFU
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? SBamg c
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? co>IJzg
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? (iY2d_FQ[
向导? rn M C[
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? QTjnXg?Ri
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? U ]O>DM^'
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? rh6 e
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? X6n8Bi9Ik
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? K,@} 'N
lnkstub.exe >? C@@PL sMg
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? D1Q]Z63,
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? \r- v]]_<d
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? :<,tGYg/!
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? .!_^< c6
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? >\!k~Zi
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ^6PKSEba
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? XPMvAZL
*I` Eb7
^
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? FQ]5W |e
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ZKVM9ofXRi
rver新的dns域? (FSa>
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? !1`f84d
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? f:ep~5] G
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? e
J:#vX86
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘?
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packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ) { 4$oXQ
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? +Q+!#
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? c"NGE
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? )wk9(|[o
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? \1#~]1~
s
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error FES0lw{G#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? r-& * `Jh
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? kjOI7` DU
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? xm> y3WC
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? WWv.kglz
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? MG3xX;
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -
*xn`DH
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 14p{V} f3
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? A2I\T, Z
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +jj] tJ$[
work? `6{4?v
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? A 1x
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? >UV?n XP}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? J|e3
UikA
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? fILD ~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? NP$ D9#
终端服务）? $%5vJiuk
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? G:Nw i=vN
bl4I4 RB
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? $A>]lLo0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? K(_8oB784
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Hx ojxZwm
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @EUvx
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? j +Ro?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /@6T~XY M
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? h{CyYsQ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .wkW<F7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? p}q]G J
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? _>G=xKA# e
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? l:sfM`Z^[
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +e&Q<q!,q
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? -Vj112 fI
许可? aTE;Gy,W
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? O,0j +1?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? `&SBp }W}
regsvc.exe >? <Mf(2` T
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ^P owL:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? }*vO&J@z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _sF
Ad`
p trace statements? 0#/Pc`z C
trace 设置? cfPQcB>A
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? C.+:FY.H
remrras.exe >? m WH;-F*%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *NQsD C.J^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? /(Ryh6M
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @0iXqM#jH
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? u(4o#m
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? V#V<Kz
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? c~ Q 5A
服务? &;$- &;
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? je=XZ's,i~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? NzbHg p
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? JiRfLB
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 3y*dBw
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ?# )\SQ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? v\Zq=,+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? tdnd~ WSR
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? {Ty ?OZ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;>jOB>b{h
proquota.exe > profile quota program? XF 99h&;9
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? UsdUMt!u
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? l"9$lF}
work? uar[D|DcD"
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -FQS5Zb.!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? poXT)2^)
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? MMf_
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ilFS9A3P
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? tj[-|h
终端服务）? ,w7ZsI4:[
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? d6~ d)E
0mI4hy
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? I.)9:7
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? {AAi x
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _"- ,ia[D
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? D~@lpcI
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !-q) 9K?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? q8 Rep
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? fnudy% oo
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? S? # 'Y*h
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? tMr$N[@r
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2G }@s. iE
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?,FL"ye
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? pNc4o@-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? LgA > ,.
许可? AI3\eH+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? nLBi} T
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !9Eb G
regsvc.exe >? PpR
eqm o
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ) ;fPir?+
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Is }?:ET
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? RH&}'4JE:
p trace statements? BmCBC,j<v>
trace 设置? qi m |=
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5S&^mj -9
remrras.exe >? uN(N2m
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? k:CSH{ s5{
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? * |)O
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 'd9c CQ}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? d x"9jFn
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? <u2iXH5w
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? bE2{^5iG
服务? Q&?B^[N*Q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? GlaZZ,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #oEq)Vq>g|
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
