CMD运行指令 :vX;>SH$p
P#rwYPww\
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 8>Ervi`
v%86JUlK.
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ^vsOlA(4
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 N-K .#5
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 -[Zau$;J<
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 cnCUvD] '
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 bKG:_mWe w
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ~g>15b3
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Tff7 SEP
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 iT9cw`A^ %
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 jwAO{.}T1r
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 +`.%aJIi9
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 k= nfo-h
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 {TE0
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 .yg"!X
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ,MOB+i(3*u
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 |FPx8b;#
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 2tn%/gf'm
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 BQ_\8Qt|
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 7{az %I$h
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 sy/J+==
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ][wS}~):
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 AVNB)K"
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 2MB\!fh
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 8q_3*++D
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 owYfrf3ZLX
services.msc 服务 > Z<ym|(T*
2K |mY<TWoX
Nk}Hvg* (
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ;$[o7Qm5r
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? bis/Nfr]
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? iWQBo>x
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 3S'V>:
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? R%3H"FU9w
at.exe > 计划运行任务? |W*f 6F3
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? !!Mp;h'}-
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? #8nF8J< 4
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 9OT2yC T
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? &\C v rxa
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Zb);08X
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? i&.F}bEi
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 4B (*{
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? K%Q^2 "Eb0
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Mt@K01MI%
calc.exe > 计算器? &sx/qS#,VL
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? {
H9pF2C
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 0Xk;X1Xl
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? w[4SuD
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Dtd
bQF
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? p c-'+7Dh>
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? <| Z0|sel
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,EwJg69
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? -cq ~\m^6
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Of([z !'Gc
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Ie4*#N_
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? f()^^ +
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? vbwEX 6
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? hw~c S7
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? BIV]4vl-&
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? r=&PUT+vt
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 0 b*a2_|8k
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Z][?'^`^!
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? du'$JtZo
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 9R. tkc|K
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 9Cf^Q3)5o
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? kQVl8KS
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ;F~GKn;}
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? qc*+;Wi+5
comclust.exe > 集群? xW "J@OiKL
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Mh3zl
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? T("Fh}
conime.exe > ime控制台? 7M*+ !al9
control.exe > 控制面板? YWq[)F@0G
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? `4;<\VYCr
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? jX+L I
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? * k =L
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? BKvF,f/g
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? j#!J
hi
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? s/ZOA[Yux
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? %R&3v%$y*
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 8eOQRC33
dcphelp.exe > ?? G ROl9xp2
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? b[RBp0]x
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ch : 428
ddmprxy.exe >? HJg)c;u/2;
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Z$WT ~V
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? k"Sw,"e>+
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? #"7:NR^H^
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? C:
e}}8i
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ap;UxWqx
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? mT-5Ok&TUe
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? g3 x192f
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? RJtS HiM2
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? DC/CUKE.d
dllhst3g.exe >? 3) dT+lZ
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Aoa0czC~
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? deu+ i
dns.exe > dns applications dns? =4Ex'
%%(U
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? :B=`^>RK
dosx.exe > dos扩展? fJ\Ys;l[j
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? DB>>U >H-
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? n,Ux>L
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? * ?KQ\ Y
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? &V$'{
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? R9=,T0Y
p
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? jv_sRV
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? xR1g
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 09x\i/nb
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 5l)p5Bb48c
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ih~c( &n0
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? (G$m}ng
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 4r5,kOFWb
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? z': >nw
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? x!"!oJG^k
expand.exe > 解压缩? ~r=TVHjqi
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? |:
nuT$(
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? :;??!V
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? >Zmpsa+
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? @) }Vk
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 2'pxA:
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? w;#9 hW&
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? RKBjrSZg8
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 7Uj[0Awn
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? j j$'DZk
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? x$s #';*
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? _=}Y
l R
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? H56e#:[$
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Ir }&|"~H
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Nw|Lrn*h!
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? rp1 u
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne G_AAE#r`
ction 就是ftp了? possM'vC
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 5'z&kl0"S
grovel.exe >? N8nyTPw
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? #Q$4EQB
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ~:+g+Mf~[
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? .3HC*E.e
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? PfuYT_p4s
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 9qqEr~
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? jpBE| Nm
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 4|:{apH
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 8-SVgo(
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? .R-:vU880
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? #lct"8
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? N!Y'W)i16
控制程序? /pyKTZ|
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? FAQ:0 L$G
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? crhck'?0
r中的服务? Zn9w1ev
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? I1}{7-_t
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? %@BQv 4oJ
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ]AHi $Xx
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Tzk8y 7$[
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? X2Lhb{ZHE
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? }]n&" =Zk-
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? {{< o1{_H
向导? !P:hf/l[B
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? <MfB;M
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? z5{I3 Y!1
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? T`W FY
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? pH"LZ7)DI0
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? qKSM*k ~
lnkstub.exe >? r!x^P=f,MJ
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? @nZ Fw.
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? cF/FretoO
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ^|sQkufo
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 'Y&yt"cs
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? OI`Lb\8pP
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? @9c^{x\4
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Ok* :;G @
L g%cVSz/C
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? e=F'
O]
5
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? v4ueF EY
rver新的dns域? *2>%>qu
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Stp ? ?
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? o#+!H!C.O
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? |"@E"Za^
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ; yUY|o
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? <`N\FM^vo
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? @:c
1+
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? I H:Hf v
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 9#3+k/A
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ^SjGNg^ 7D
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error [M;P:@
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Ot,sMRk'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? riBT5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Y.hrU*[J0
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? +"p" ,Z
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ]XP[tLY Y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? L4[ bm[x
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {{
wVM:1
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? MK"Yt<e(o
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Y{J/Oib
work? "1[N;|xa
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ga ,yFw
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +HfjnEbtBs
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ]T *{ M
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? kv'n W
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? {Qhv HV
终端服务）? D!X{9q}S1
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Gpgi@
Uf
.z{7
rH
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? EG 1SI Eo
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? g^]Q*EBa
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? UIu'x_qc
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? klx4Mvq+/@
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? "?N`9J|j)~
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? @lj
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |RpC0I
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ia(A&Za
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $h$+EE!
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? (te \! $
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %WO;WxG8^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? YqDw*S{
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2>H\arEstR
许可? 1fC|_V(0
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? P,v}Au( UI
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _QErQ^`
regsvc.exe >? Sqb#U{E
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Xa jjzl\b
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? >"Hj=?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? n THP~]
p trace statements? )*_YeT&w.
trace 设置? ]-AT(L >
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Z6
aT%7}}
remrras.exe >? 3'']q3H
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? l'o}4am
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? P/ y -K0u
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^X_%e |
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? f9&D1Gh+w
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ^Krkf4fO
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? pa\]@;P1
服务? pr m
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ^L'K?o
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? yV]-![`D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ):\ pD ]e
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? |FcG$[
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? :7`,dyIqT
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? M)LdGN?$
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? )q=1<V44d
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? T&S< 0
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? oOD|Fr lY
proquota.exe > profile quota program? fe Q% L
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? B;-oa;m:E=
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /stED{j,
work? Og&2,`Jb
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? +fwq9I>L
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? gr S,PKH
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? f {)*"
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? P_?1Rwm-45
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? G ?"1
z;
终端服务）? Jz-f1mhQV
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? iA < EJ
L3W
^ip4
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <bid 6Q0|
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? lS,Hr3Lz
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 9S<W~# zz
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? o2.!
G
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0}b8S48|?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? (&x[>):6?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? tL3( ( W"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ,wFLOfV@
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Z$pR_dazU
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0\mM^+fO
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~pw_*AN
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? )Q\;N C=4
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? \
0CGS
许可? 4dy) g)wM
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^]v}AEcmW
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? p\,lbrv
regsvc.exe >? I,#U
_
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &zm5s*yNt
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? !^N/n5eoz
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? g\^(>Ouc
p trace statements? ( {8Q=Gh
trace 设置? "W1 q}4_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? d XOjaS# ~
remrras.exe >? n gNg1zV/q
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3O] e
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? qS7*.E~j|]
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?hwQ Y}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? S ^ n:O
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6 \]-J*e>
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? In 1.R$O
服务? d }]b
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? hQk mB|];5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Onk~1ks:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
