CMD运行指令 ,dQ*0XO!
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: m<3. X"-
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Y QC.jnb2
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 '6qH@r4Z <
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 WuY#Kx~2
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 U.SC,;N^
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 iu=Mq|t0
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 J[6 /dM
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 [>?|wQy >=
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 4z5qXI/<m4
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 r hPv{6Z|7
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 & n@hD7=(
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 .jqil0#)Y"
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 jc _k\
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 /r'Fq
=z
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 >$rH,Er
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 c!6v-2ykv
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ]l fufjj
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 H if| z[0$
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 xI ?'Nh
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 9?ll(5 E
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd A]0R?N9wb_
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 |+ Rx )
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 v1yB
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 !%t@wQ]\hG
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 `;}qjm0a
services.msc 服务 n w/g[/<;
2K Zc_F"KJL
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Kn$E{ F\
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? .jP|b~
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? P??P"^hU
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Vbp@n
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? .$cX:"_Mk
at.exe > 计划运行任务? n%36a(]
t
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? <(Ar[Rp
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 2
oL$ I(83
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 5g-1pzP9
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ],!}&#|
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Ou4hAm91s
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? \ky oA
Z
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? OjffN'a+N
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? -:_3N2U=+
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? b)Nd}6} <?
calc.exe > 计算器? Z:h'kgG &
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? %u9 Q`
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Mj>Q V(L8t
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? e/ g9r
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? k}g4?
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? qmn l
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 8SroA$^n
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? r\fkx>
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $ZyOBxI
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 4Hf'/%kW
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? XLiwE$:t%
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ~5|R`%
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? fGe ie m
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? s~(`~Y4
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? )Az0.}
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ImB5F'HI$
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ^"lEa-g&
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? $HOe){G
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Q$p3cepsK
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? wG s'qL"z
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? M*T!nwb
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? :_HdOm
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? /z!y[ri+J
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? W^HE1Dt]
comclust.exe > 集群? a|y'-r90
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? #G (ivRo
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 8H };p u2
conime.exe > ime控制台? e:MbMj6`
control.exe > 控制面板? /:
-&b#+
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ,\+N}F^
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Y <Ae_yLa
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? fS '` 9
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? \ 6taC
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? {l/`m.Z
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? OD Ry
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 2H8\ P+
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? -0` n(`2
dcphelp.exe > ?? er
BerbEEH
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Y evd h<
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 8.wtv5eZ
ddmprxy.exe >? "-:g.x*d
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? j)ln"u0R^B
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? "tJ[M
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? vY4}vHH2
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? WyB^b-QmDh
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 73u97oe>1
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 3e-E/ 6zH6
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? }3WP:Et
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Ht}?=ZzW
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? v`Y{.>[ H[
dllhst3g.exe >? ,bM ):
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? <h+UC# .x
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? nRX'J5Q
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dns.exe > dns applications dns? (u@X 5O(a
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? k`' *niz
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Ke# Rkt
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? C
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drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? b $
8R
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? W%&s$b(
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? EcytNY n
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? k=p[Mlic/
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? t5 ^hZZ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? !YO'u'4<aK
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? XCxxm3t
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? D8*6h)~
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? {ktwX\z
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? NTK9`#SA
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? =%I;Y& K
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? m ss.\
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? =?]S 8cth
expand.exe > 解压缩? gCRPaF6
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ;2 ?fz@KZ
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? u+6L>7t88I
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 5mL4 Zq"
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? G<rAM+B*g
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? dqgr98
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务?
Zf??/+[
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? fpO2bD% $8
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? BSr#;; \
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? c1R[H ck
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? PN J&{4wY
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 64"DT3:
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? }=gD,]2x8
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? C(>g4.-p8
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? muK.x7zyl
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? <dXeP/1w`
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne I+3=|Ve f
ction 就是ftp了?
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? W"t^t|H'~
grovel.exe >? b>#dMRK
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ;/ |tU
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? psiuoYf
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 8090+ ( U
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? IZ Q*D)
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? n8\88d
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? K2v[_a~@
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ?-0, x|ul
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? qrZ3`@C4k
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? d|W=_7 z
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ,E% O_:}R
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? {C8I YBm
控制程序? *].qm
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? j]- _kjt
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? P_p\OK*l]o
r中的服务? -M T1q qi
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? sC2NFb-+&
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? !N][W#:
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? UbIUc}ge
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? = jxy4`oF
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? "|,KXv')
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? R7h3O0@!
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? /74h+.amg
向导? ru1^. (W2
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? [P }mDX
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? v7hw % 9(=
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? m9D Tz$S.
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? v< (+ l)Ln
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? $|[N3
lnkstub.exe >? k#/cdK!K
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? #2Vq "Zn
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? p)m5|GH24
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? w~=xO_%
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? #IDLfQ5g
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ,S`F xJcE
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? O OABn*
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Fs =)*6}&
X68.*VHh0
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 23'{{@30
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? FK hgUnw
rver新的dns域? %z.d;[Hs
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? DqmKD U
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? /+ais 3
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6V6Mo}QF
s
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? +o0yx U
7t
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? V_n tS& 2o
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? =@hCc
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? PJ<qqA`!
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? }1CvbB%,A
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 1M55!b
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error | (,{&\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? =Uo* -EH
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? d{ B0a1P
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? bcxR7<T,"9
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,I]]52+?4
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? {%&04yq+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? S<i. O
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2#/sIu-L
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? X(8L hsP
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ^q%f~m,O<
work? nYv keT
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4v{Ye,2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _)YB*z5
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? U 17=/E
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &%(SkL_]
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? *%atE
终端服务）? $
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? SD@ 0X[
?=-/5A4K
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 7:JGr O
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ];=|))ky"
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;WrG\R/|
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? W ?ghG
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? O9ro{ k
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? KilN`?EJ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Znh;#%n|
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? vkG%w ;
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? yW T1C ID
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? CC$r t2\e
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? F/:%YR;
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~xws5n}F
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? )U]q{0 `
许可? :DuEv:;v
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 6O0aGJ,H
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _t4(H))]vG
regsvc.exe >? 5 5Mt jqfp
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? p`52
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Z^WI~B0nt
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? r5$!41
p trace statements? iex]J@=e
trace 设置? {FILt3f;
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? * {p:C
remrras.exe >? i!(5y>I_
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? x~D8XN{
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 2<'ol65/c
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :ee vc7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? I,]q;lEMt
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? :RBeq,QaO
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? iHQ$L# 7
服务? Z;0<k;#T(p
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? t9lf=+%s
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? <1_3`t
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? -0NkAQ rg
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? [I<J6=
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? wCj)@3F
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Lso%1M
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? mW,b#'hy
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? A q>?G+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 'bg'^PN>z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? C?<-`$0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? y T&#k 1
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? nCA~=[&H
work? REsw=P!b
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? G"6XJYoI
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 8"V1h72vcW
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Y%r>=Jvu6
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? qIh9? |`U
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? #60gjHYaV
终端服务）? L[`8 :}M
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Q;nC #cg
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? $ma@z0%8}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? }"kF<gG1
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? D& &71X '
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
q$K}Fm1C
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ?@6Zv$ vZ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 'coY`B; 8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 3RFU
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? lJx5scN [
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Wdj|RKw
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? )vuIO(8F#
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? (>lH=&%zj
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? OcC|7s" ,
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? =OTu8_ d0t
许可? MvaX>n !o
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? >m%7dU
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ETdN<}m
regsvc.exe >? :$P1ps3B
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? d%E *P4Ua
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? um( xZ6&m
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Q `-X x
p trace statements? :C={Z}t/F
trace 设置? ` /B+
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? z+zEH9.'
remrras.exe >? J*Cf1 D5!
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? H"?Ndl:
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? IaO&f<^#o
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Q=#FvsF#z3
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2j ]uB0
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $Ny: At
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? WfTl\Dxw
服务? `9\^.g)
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Z4gn7
'V
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *|;`G p
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
