CMD运行指令 rTJqw@]#WH
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: L >hLY IW
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 n<b}6L}
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 <Zfh5AM
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 |\|
v%`r2
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 j!;E>`g
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ma) +
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cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 G@T_o4t
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 pj3H4yCM:
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 }&s |~
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 )MoHY
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 :iQJ9Hdz
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ~%
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regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 9ku|w#%I
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 vtK.7AF
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 E0!0 uSg&
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 V}Q`dEk2r
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 k{|> !(Ax
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 h:FN&E c}
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ! Zc#E,
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 <RH%F hT
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Y[rCF=ZVH
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 N693eN!
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 +~
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 )S#?'gt*
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 UxMe i
services.msc 服务 *Csxf[O
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Gtvbm
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? : ?Z 9
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? dg+"G|nr
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? X %;4G^%ZI
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? dEX67rUj ;
at.exe > 计划运行任务? am| 81 )|a
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 8 QI+ O`
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? dV*9bDkM/
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 0dD.xuor
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? hX-^h2eV
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? rCA0c8
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 3fYfj
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? pk;S"cnk
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? GQjU="+
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? c7tO'`q$e
calc.exe > 计算器? c@j3L23B
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? .~^A!t
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ;{e'q?Y
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? tm_\(
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ir|L@Jj,
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? F<*zL:-Z
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? /:,}hy+U
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? !SLfAFcS
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? oIE3 `\xS
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? \"5p )(
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? =dWq B&
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? V y=+G~
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ChNT; G<6$
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? \,!Qo*vj
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? IRv/ [|"L
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 2q9 $5
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ]4lC/ &nm
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? {9Q**U`w
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? - xyY6bxL
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? yb Iqn0&[
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? iUqD>OV
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? T7Ju7_ q}
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ~eiD(04^r*
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? "b)E H/ s
comclust.exe > 集群? Kz]\o"K
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 1@~ 1vsJ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? q R%as0;
conime.exe > ime控制台? YWk+}y}^d
control.exe > 控制面板? Tg=P*HY6
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? yhnPS4DC
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? x69RQ+Vw
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? l @E
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cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? yi -0CHo
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? -BwZ
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ,~Lx7 5{
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? {817Svp@
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? A9GSeW<
dcphelp.exe > ?? :j32 :/u
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 'Awd:Aed5
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 4P7r\ hs
ddmprxy.exe >? X&M04
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? LMp^]*)t
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? n 6 c+Okj
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $KoGh_h
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? (7 ??5gjh
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? |#(y?! A ^
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? cCG!X%9
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件?
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diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 6_;n bqY&
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? [mG!-.ll
dllhst3g.exe >? :"K9(XKKU
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? fzN?X=
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? y (%y'xBP
dns.exe > dns applications dns? s WVapu p?
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? &hM7y7
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 9!dG Xq
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? +z~bH!$2
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? z6Nz)$!_i
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? J)H*tz g
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? T CkMJs?
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Dh68=F0
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? J7kqyo"
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? a3Xd~Q s
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? {?}^H W9{
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 5'|W(yR}
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ;[:IC^9fv
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? wf^p?=Ke
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 12tAx3p
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ]r\!Z
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exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? '*G8;91u
expand.exe > 解压缩? srS)"Jt
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? zXId up@
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? wxF \enDY
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? \[A JWyP
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? }E&:
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? X7*fmD=Uy
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? =9:gW5F69
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? jq_ i&~S
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 8RcLs1n/
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? J(9{P/
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? g$JlpD&
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? P<LmCY m
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? CFu^i|7o
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? (543`dqAmC
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? tLP
Er@
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? _C,9c7K4
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne l,UOP[j
ction 就是ftp了? zNg[%{mz
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ~,x4cOdR#
grovel.exe >? -\25&m! +
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? @z`eqG,']
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? @=BApuer+
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname?
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ^W~8)Rbf
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? VU+=b+B~m
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? s#X fu\CP
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? C;_0 0EQ=
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? UMK9[Iy$<M
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? blkPsp)m"
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? m\MI 6/
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? h%sw^;\!
控制程序? #6C<P!]V
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? n8i: /ypB
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ^,`]Q )P^
r中的服务? G[{Av5g mx
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? lWUQkS
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? z]2lT
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? #JN4K>_4
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ;
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? n"@){:{4?
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 4P #4R B
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? #L &/o9|
向导? Uz%ynH
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? qI<c47d;q
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? (U\D7ItMG
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? d?V/V'T[
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? o[q|dhrANh
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? _v++NyZXx
lnkstub.exe >? B[t>T>~
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? UUF]45t>
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? C
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logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? alBnN <UM
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ant2];0p
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务?
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? o'8%5 M@
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? :SY,;..3e
&>G8DvfJ9
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? !>/J]/4>
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? _joW%`T8
rver新的dns域? 9Q\RCl_1
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? b~(S;1NS'
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? dJlK'zK
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? mP?}h
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? lI @Z)~
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? dux_v"Xl
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? r> .l^U9hJ
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? RJ{J~-q{
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ?~cO\(TY["
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Q5_ ,`r`
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error a>+m_]*JZ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? LLoV]~dvUu
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 3} C-Hg+gt
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? s!1/Bm|_T
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <vu~EY0.
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? f 0~Z@\
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? @moaa} 1
proquota.exe > profile quota program? CZ%KC$l.5
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0T 0I<t
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? &3)6WD?:U
work? "#iO{uMWb
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? MYR\W*B'b
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? UWdqcOr
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? }r"E\~E
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? v
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quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? X7gB.=\X
终端服务）? Bgai |l
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? R@`xS<`L/
YfNN&G4_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? QD1&"T<.d.
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? *$/Go 8t4u
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
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ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "u{ym J]t
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? u{dkUG1ia
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 6.a>7-K}%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? E^~ {thf
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? W!TT fj
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? J|cw9u
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? O.aAa5^uh
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? "g(q)u >
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #}8V UbJ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 715J1~aRNr
许可? +.$:ZzH#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? LOgB_$9_3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 8zwH^q[`r
regsvc.exe >? ?pA_/ wwp
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? g26 l:1P
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? kjSzu qB
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7mb5z/N
p trace statements? H
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trace 设置? qzk]9`i1:
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ADMeOdgca
remrras.exe >? +^$;oG
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 48!F!v,j)x
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? E>"SC\#7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? N0Z D+
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? h@s i)5"
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? cL"Ral-qB
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? f1d<xGx
服务? eE{
2{C
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? )EN ,Ry
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 2[KHmdgtB
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? (c[DQS j
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 5)w;0{X!P
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? -1R7 8(1
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? % <h2^H\O
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? . ;D'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。?
D P:}<
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? EV~?]Kt~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 86o'3G9@
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >rFM8P(
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9|9/8a6A
work? Lf8{']3
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [bN_0T.YI
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Ej `G(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? =1mIk0H`
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? }5 ?|iUH|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? %@;xbKj
终端服务）? M/}i7oS]
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? B{1yMJA
1mx;b)4t
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? &hzr(v~;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <Oj'0NK-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 'gk^NAG2^E
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? QO| jdlg
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? K*"Fpx {M
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Vb~;"WABo
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? yGb^k R}d
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? x2g=% K=
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (HeIO
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? YMn=9 EUp
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? m9aP]I3g]\
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ;7!u(XzN
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +# g4Crb
许可? cHwN=mg]S
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Q!W+vh
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Uql7s:!,U
regsvc.exe >? SS-7y:6y>
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? @ds.)sKA>
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 0U:9&j P,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Sv D:UG
p trace statements? <U""CAE
trace 设置? $60]RCu
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Oxh . &
remrras.exe >? qTnk>g_oS&
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Pv3 e*I((
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Bj\ oo+L/
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /909ED+)>9
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? == ~
l c;
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? rcj j(
C
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? k #/%#rQM
服务? IZ+ZIR@}ci
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? M Y>o8A
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? mRY~)< !4&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
