CMD运行指令 EXz{Pqz
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: vrr` ^UB2
@8$3Q,fF(
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 q]}1/JZS
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ;V:Cf/@@R
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 8va&*J?
2
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Lu6?$N57rC
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Uo mO^P
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 #R#o/@|
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 c9<&+
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 l0sBXs`3 b
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 /Sn>{ &
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ]ICBNJ
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 4hLv"R.
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 "KhVS
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 c8=@ s#
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 =I6u*$9<
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ywl7bU- f
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 M9J^;3Lrh
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 >.}ewz&9o
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 AY~~ a)V
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 z!0 }Kj
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd zB@@Gs>
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 OpT0V]k^"9
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Ze:Y"49S+>
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 'aAay*1
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 rf:C B&u
services.msc 服务 Jemb0Qv
2K Z^?Y TykH
~ p'DPg4
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? S^/:O.X)c,
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Z9+xB"q2
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? h=`1sfz
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? UZ qQ|3
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? :
~R:[T2P
at.exe > 计划运行任务? .:(N1n'>1
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? `& (F y
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? NW=tZV Q<X
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? uJX(s6["=
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? tc%0yr9
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Zt7Gf
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? |:{H4
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? F,l% SQCyj
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Hc"FW5 R
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? (qQ| s @O
calc.exe > 计算器? FhyA_U%/nF
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 5( }Qg9%
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? A!\-e*+W=
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? GSh~j-C'
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? i)[8 dv
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? -1P*4H 2a
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Db5y";T
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Om/mpU /U
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? TzW1+DxM5
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? kpU-/ /lk+
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ti}g?\VT
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? }K%y'D
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ktMUTL(B
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? n;5;D
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 3"pl="[*
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? TiF2c#Q*y
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ;&9A
Yh.
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? *z{ .9z`
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? _?IP}} jA:
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? )ZP-t!).G#
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? >a aHN1Ca
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? _H (:$=$Q
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? @jp}WwC/
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? [61T$ .
comclust.exe > 集群? WV8?zB1
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? lW8!_h"G`n
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ]PI|Xl
conime.exe > ime控制台? !KEnr`O2u
control.exe > 控制面板? NxyrP**j
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? g^qbd$ }
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? FlP Pz
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? a=!I(50
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? n~wNee
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? L9FijF7
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? R>YDn|cWI
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? .-( s`2
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? . eSMI!Y=
dcphelp.exe > ?? nU6WT |
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? <X{hW^??)
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? f/VrenZ_
ddmprxy.exe >? dLtn,qCX0^
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? "Y7
]t:8
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 3X,SCG
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =?, dX
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? \s[/{3
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 4GY:N6qe '
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? @Q=P6Rz
{S
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? '[6o(~ *
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? \>>^eZ
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? _#nP->0)
dllhst3g.exe >? ezOZHY>|#
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? w ?+v+k\
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? %j[DG_
dns.exe > dns applications dns? i7m=V T
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? R4R SXV
dosx.exe > dos扩展? VgSk\:t
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? # 1v>3H(
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 6}RRrYL7I
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 8#S}.|"?F
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? jC) lWD
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? >^ E
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? kr_!AW<.tz
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? njk1x
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ?xTh}Sky
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? g7|$JevR0
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? r:&"#F
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? V@(7K0
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ARZ5r48)
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? $|2@of.
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? "?lm`3W"
expand.exe > 解压缩? :IZ(9=hs
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ?rD`'B
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ^lP_{ c
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ?QnVWu2K
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 0V:DeX$bZ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? B f_o Ic
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ;bZIj` D(
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? /cy'% .!
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? SQZUkKfb
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? -%U 15W;
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? % 1+\N
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? iE|qU_2Y
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? [;Q8xvVZ'
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 8" #Ix1#
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? b$ 24${*'
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? KXgC]IO~
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne &tULSp@J
ction 就是ftp了? }Ot
I8;>
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? G$5N8k[2
grovel.exe >? fCMH<}w
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? .=VtMi$n
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? fDn| o"
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Ua@rp3fr
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? o@o6<OP^
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? T/_JXK>W
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Y!kz0([
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? *hHy> (*
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ,u^S(vxyz
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? V0gk8wD
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? s{- `y`JP
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? aN.t) DG}J
控制程序? {ZS-]|Kx
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? &?@gUk74"
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 6;lJs,I1w{
r中的服务? y=H^U.
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? !*0\Yi ,6
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? R?Dbv'lp >
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ~ E) [!y
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? K8`M~P.
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? x*~a{M,h
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? G36}4
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? U#O 6l-xe]
向导? (;V=A4F-D
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? *ay>MlcV2=
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ?,J N?
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? b[^=GF>e
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 8QeM6;^/5
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? gz K"'4`
lnkstub.exe >? *nB fF{y
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? .qyk [O
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? wp!< u
%
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? IX7|_ci
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? -$(,&qyk
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 'oZ/fUl|7
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ({ 7tp!@
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? DR o@gYDn
|\
1? CYx
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 9E (VU.
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? C^@.GA
rver新的dns域? h^P>,dy0
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? cJ
G><'
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? g<[_h(xDeG
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? G\\z k
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ];waK 2'2
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? .(Gq9m[~8H
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? o 0~ +%&
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? IED7v
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? K_iy^|0)5]
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ! af35WF
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error @15%fX`*o
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 3z[yKua\
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? v^aARIg
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? l-yQ 3/:
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ZhKYoPIq
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? V| > u,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? fCSM#3|,]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *v'&i) J
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? }b+tD3+
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {4Q4aL(
work? v/]Bo[a
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? yA%(!v5UT
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? EO'[AU% ~
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? vgzNT4o
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? krTH<- P
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? bA-=au?o5
终端服务）? '#SacJ\L7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? (lh bH]I
0@rrY
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? X6mY#T'fQ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |X9YVZC
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? K1Tq7/N
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Eb`U^*A
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? A 6'G%of
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Urhh)i
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? $;%-<*Co
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ga-AhP
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ZpPm>|w
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9YMUvd ,u
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? J{=by]-rD,
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
%-+lud
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? /vFw5KUu
许可? _9E7;ew
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? U S+PI`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @3bQ2jn
regsvc.exe >?
?lzg )88I
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? n
5NkjhP~Z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? )<
~1AL
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? QQKvy0?1
p trace statements? Cw]Q)rX{
trace 设置? E9 QA<w
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0@E[IDmp
remrras.exe >? \GeUX <Fl
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -OZRSjmY
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8=Di+r
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @`U7 8)]
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? w%cd $"EH
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? R |h9 ilc
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ]* pALT6
服务? 4J2NI FZ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? _;J7#j~}
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? q('O@-HA
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? oUEpzv,J
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? F]3iL^v
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? MJ >9[h s
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Z>Nr"7k
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? y ";{k+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? q>w@W:t Z
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /reSU 2
proquota.exe > profile quota program? v\:>}
<g c
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ):eX*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !z X`M1J
work? 5aw#!K=J'
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? w-[WJ:2.
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 02&m M % #
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? bF:vD&Sf
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ;}3wT,=sN
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? w :Fes
终端服务）? qt+vmi+~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? YMnG-'^Z
$lci{D32,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 7ZS 5u+o
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? M)6_Ta l
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,T_HE3 K
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? M cE$=Vv
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? k( 1 rp|qf
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ="3Hc=1?R
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? BOn2`|oLuF
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [#n ~ L6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ~.mn xn
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5) o-$1s A
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? : h?"0,
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? {AqN@ i
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? tR!eY t
许可? A\lnH5A
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? R_.C,mR ?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? GDP@M)~6*
regsvc.exe >? 1=O Xi!G
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _S/bwPj|~y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "ji4 x y
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? z?_c:]D
p trace statements? (L8H.|.
trace 设置? W'rft@J$
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? w H~Q4)#=o
remrras.exe >? ' A= x
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? aDR<5_Y b
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k&ujr:)5Y5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ( }5k"9Z
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _Qs )~
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? " jmi
"O*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #
SV*6
服务? \dCoY0Z ;
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <6U{I '
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $@+\_f'bU>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
