CMD运行指令 }z9v*C
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: eAP
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 PC255
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 c,)]!{c
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 2$t%2>1>@
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Gi@c`lRd1
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Jwj=a1I 53
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 3gJZlH5IR
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 bV'r9&[_6
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 tfm3IX
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 2g_mQT
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 74
)G.!
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Tu}EAr
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 =\)zb '\=d
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 };P=|t(r
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 e~'z;%O~
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 \C>vj+!cJ
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 g;[t1~oF
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ofz?L#:2
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Q*'OY~
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ;0 +Dx~
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd ~@@$-,}X
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 @6R6.i5d
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 p9\*n5{
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 IW@phKz
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 {w"Cr0F,
services.msc 服务 }$uwAevP{y
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? OfA+|xT&
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? x\:KfYr4Y;
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? br k*;
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? +`mI\+y,
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? <rui\/4NJ
at.exe > 计划运行任务? :w|=o9J
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Ets6tM`
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? bF,.6iKI
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 't*]6^
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? -U9C{q?h
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ku}`PS0UGd
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? o>yXEg
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? }1Mf0S
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? d,
?GW
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? # SJJ@SM
calc.exe > 计算器? ?Oy0p8
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? cCx{
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change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? cud9oJ-=;
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 7D 3-/_ v
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? TOa6sB!H
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? s!MD8ia
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? kj4=Q\Rfm
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <*u^8lCA
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @;hdZLG]`&
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? `*kl> }$
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? i<tJG{A=
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? !SnLvW89Z
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? H*f2fyC1\
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? /e|qyWs
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 4
540Lw'A
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? {5%d#|?
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? =_@) KWeX$
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ug;\`.nT^
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ;9 ChBA
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? -^7
$HD
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Tj<B;f!u
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 7D'D7=Z.
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 9O Y ao
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? SwO$UqYU=
comclust.exe > 集群? 61gyx6v
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? DYgB_Iak
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? uT<<G)v)
conime.exe > ime控制台? 9^Web~yi#
control.exe > 控制面板? OqF8KJnO;
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? nr}Ols
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? *W,[k&;:
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Hmx.BBz
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? uKD
}5M?{
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ,D<U PtPQ
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? dmLx $8
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 4Xt`L"f
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? q.@% H}
dcphelp.exe > ?? oj'YDQ^uj
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? O?A%
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ^si[L52BZ
ddmprxy.exe >? ^~bdAO81
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? A+4Kj~`!
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? vo&h6'i>7
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? cg9}T[A
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? z>
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dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? B/n~ $
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? e0Gs|c+6
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 7(^F@,,@
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? {&B0kjf
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 1^tX:qR
dllhst3g.exe >? yA_ly <
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? aXZi 2
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? y;<}`
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 5e0d;Rd
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ),j6tq[
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ORWi+H|
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ]A#:Uc5
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? =d:3]M^
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? >NV1#\5_R@
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? oEFo7X`t
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? .ns=jp
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? :^>&t^E
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? u5KAwMw%Q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? zzW$F)X
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? DvOvtd
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? [*0M$4
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? '#,C5*`
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? bs16G3-p
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 'Yc^9;C(
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Z*h}E
expand.exe > 解压缩? fZ;}_wR-H
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? >dD$GD{
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? \$ss
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 8_S| 8RW(
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? .j**>&7L
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ZBN,%P!P0
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? +Kg }R5+
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? BD86t[${W
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? e L}X().
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? `P*BW,P'T
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? |90X_6(
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? bz~aj}"`
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? [/ertB
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? y}|E)
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? IXm[c@5l
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? $%
gz ,{
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Sl<1Rme=w
ction 就是ftp了? AP1ZIc6
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Z'}%Mkm`i}
grovel.exe >? X-TGrdoX
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? +o"CMI
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? R(cg`8
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? D. x8=|;
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? gNA!)}m\
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? e+4Eiv
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Z5)v
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? EYCZuJxv
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 9d(#/n
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? C+5X8
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? u7Ix7`V
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? VEn3b
控制程序? vX}w_Jj>
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? {d0-.
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 7y)Ar 8!D
r中的服务? Fpeokr"i
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? de.f?y
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? rX>b R/
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? twbxi{8e.
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 8ZM#.yBB
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? GU/-L<g
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? H=g%>W%3
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? `<|<1,
向导? |>m'szca4
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? z1^fG)
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 3G2iRr.o
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? *,*O.#<6
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ~kSOYvK$'
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? t*A[v
lnkstub.exe >? V`W ']
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? T:H~Y+qnt
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? `YE=B{q
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? S7#dyAX8
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? j|N<6GSke
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? a l6y=;\jZ
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? #d/T7c#
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ~UNha/nt
l(}L-:@A
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? $8AW
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? $|3zsi2
rver新的dns域? @pYC!;n+
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? la!U
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,9_O4O%
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? wAX;)PLg
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ">eled)O
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? !IO\g"y~|%
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? N mxh zjJ
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? lcjOBu
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? -qHG*v,
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? j6XHH&ZEb
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error m.1-[ 2{8~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? X# ud5h
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? v>Kh5H5e~
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? g;6/P2w
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? o^*:
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? pL`Q+}c}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -;&I S
proquota.exe > profile quota program? G +41D
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? bj6Yz,g F
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }Bsh!3D<.
work? k<+Sj
h$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? d
ePk}Sn
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Yg,b
;H
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? F'|e:h
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? bR~(Ry`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? Nq8 3 6HL
终端服务)? u~Po5W/i
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {Q_GJ
a7F_{Mm
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Qzo -Yw`=
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? H.'9]*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? C7* YZe
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?E|=eO"I1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !X~NL+
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? K@g
~
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ?*+U[*M
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 5p S$rf
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? pUF JQ*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? '-Cx-=
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? H@$K/
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Q#Zazvk
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? / Wjc\n$'
许可? <2&qIvHL
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? E QU@';~8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? UXdc'i g
regsvc.exe >? GIc q|Pe
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? zuW4gJ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? YI"!&a'yj
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?YZgH>7"
p trace statements? #0uu19+}
trace 设置? z~3ubta8(@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Ax;?~v4Z
remrras.exe >? 26nwUNak
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? t=@d`s:R2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? kc P ZIP:
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? lnyq%T[^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? R.HvqO
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *GBV[D[G,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Z$KyK.FUU
服务? R8u8jG(4
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表?
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routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 7qOkv1.}0
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 1t &_]q_
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? V*Fy@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %%?}db1n
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? U,v`md@PX
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? |UWIV
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Kb<c||2Nh5
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? fx(8 o+
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #<9'{i3
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? uj.$GAtO)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Q5Nbu90
work? 3!gz^[!?EN
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? (:`4*xK
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
(Z?f eUxp
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? CkNR{?S
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? yx-"&K=`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? mH ju$d
终端服务)? SH =S>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Ea<\a1Tl43
X;6;v]
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #xu1
eX0<
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 6O6B8
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? L%5y@b{AR
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? U!o
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? .u#Hg'o P
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? wUr(i *
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (UjaL@G
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? a]V8F&)g#
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <@ ts[p.
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? l:eC+[_;>
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? KO#kIM-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
k# Ho7rS&
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? f['lY1#V1
许可? 6c-'CW
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? D3dh,&KO\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Bl6I@w
regsvc.exe >? ">t^jt{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? uchQv]VB
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? T3
ie-G@<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? !w%c=V]tV
p trace statements? 8gE p5
trace 设置? .txtt?ZF2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? yy8BkG(
remrras.exe >? K\xM%O?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? gsM$VaF(
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? T$2A2gb`
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? y< dBF[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? SWI\;:k
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,~Xe#eM
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &(,&mE
服务? lg$aRqI29
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Hkia&nz'3
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? UF5_be,D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os