CMD运行指令 x"
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 4l&"]9 D
gEv-> pc
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 !TP6=ks
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ohrw\<xsu
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 g4:VR:o
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 %5JW< 9
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 9<|m4
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 U_}7d"<| ?
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 B(j 02<-
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 F#(.v7Za
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ch@x]@-;A3
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 |JUe>E*
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 >d pbCPJ9[
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 A g0]U
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 yjEI/9_
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 $ph0ag+
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 [kbC'Eh*
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 $]@O/[
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 gbm 0H-A:*
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 }B y)y;~
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Y4mC _4EU
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd [E>R.Oe
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 _QR
g7
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 8> UKIdp
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Fr-[UZ~V
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 F:%^&%\
services.msc 服务 M
h`CP
2K izCaB~{ /
- $U@By<SJ
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? u]HS(B,ht
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? mZwi7s&u
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? tb q|,"
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Ko#4z%Yq
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? z!fdx|PUX
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 4s9c#nVlu
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? YgCc|W3{
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? $v]T8|h
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? d,W/M(S
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ,I]7g4~
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? v btAq^1
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? VS?dvZ1cC
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? P:
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bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? L 5+J
^
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? U,e'ZRU6
calc.exe > 计算器? mc?';dEG
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ?^|QiuU:n
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? tqK=\{U
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? D9~}5
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? OCCEL9d
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? EYG"49
c
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ;4 ,'y
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? tW m> j
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? J' W}7r
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? n!a<:]b<
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? E *B Sfn&i
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? W9dYljnZ8i
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? [FGgkd}
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Y;} 2'"
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? yz ?q(]
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? _z q)0\
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 1!!\+
c2*
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? MU|{g
5/
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cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Ls]@icH0
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ?0{yq>fTu
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? i^W Ir h3a
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? lzEb5mg
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? W6vf=I@f
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序?
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comclust.exe > 集群? *8PN!^
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? q/$ GE,"
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? \^LWCp,C"
conime.exe > ime控制台? 1] j^d
control.exe > 控制面板? > @ +#
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? X(]Zr
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? [B,'=,Hbs
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? }qAVN
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? L1wZ U, o
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? i bXe"X/_
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? j eq :
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? RX'-9 9 M
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? lV\lj@
dcphelp.exe > ?? 6UlF5pom
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 8V-,Xig;`
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? $Z ]z
ddmprxy.exe >? s"i~6})K<$
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ,t1v b3
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? (= 9 wo
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? hT '=VN
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? M'q'$)e
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? J*j5#V];
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? =h |ww QE
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? rnO0-h-;
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? :6Pnie
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? =NZ[${7mq
dllhst3g.exe >? d8E,o7$m
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 1}}>Un`U5,
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? dAL3. %
dns.exe > dns applications dns? pj!:[d
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? H8f]}
dosx.exe > dos扩展? KXf<$\+zO
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ^O)ve^P
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? mRwT_(;t
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? tiYOMA
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? vZu~ LW@1
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? G`F 8!O(
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? "~/9F
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? QL97WK\$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? h%TLD[[/jr
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? .wy$-sG81
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? %v{1# ~u
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ,."b3wR[w
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? F\:(*1C
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? C#;@y| Rw
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? PK 4`5uT
expand.exe > 解压缩? 'eyJS`
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? xx }GOY.J
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? EB!daZH,
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? (?3[3 w~
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? SdJ/ 4&{ !
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? X3wX`V}
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 'e@=^FC
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? _dU8'H
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? x6;j<m5Mjx
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? g?G+dnl/8
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? J#Z5^)$
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? u1Ek y/e-
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? .<#ATFmY
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 7LCp7$Cp
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? qaVy.
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? \?M f _
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne \:v$ZEDJ>
ction 就是ftp了? 7NL% $Vf
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? <&<,l58[c
grovel.exe >? Puh$%; x
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 1ibnx2^YB
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? g5S?nHS}
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? bk<FL6z
z
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? PB 53myDQ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? B= X,7
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? p $ouh
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? fD4ICO @
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 'O?~p55T
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ! bU\zH
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ^"i~ DC
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? qAY%nA>jO
控制程序? o.7{O,v
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? A8DFm{})c
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? @5VV|Wt=
r中的服务? fe X^~gM
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? @|\R}k%(
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? M4m$\~zf
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? hhI )' $
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? PRB{VC<k
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? jS<_ )
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? tPfFqqT
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ]zf G~^.
向导? #VVr"*7$
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Vj?DA5W`'
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? +&| S'7&{
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? xV\5<7qk5g
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? dy>!KO
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? bh p5< N
lnkstub.exe >? IMGP'g
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 6oD\ -H
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ^tH#YlV4>9
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ] J7Qgp)i
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 1.U`D\7mb
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ^U[D4U M
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? *|#T8t,}n
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? %~xGkk"I
h 8e757z
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? q MYe{{r
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 3)=c]@N0
rver新的dns域? LiQgR
6j
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? xiblPF_n3
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? *^%*o?M~
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 3< Od0J
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 1 .< q3q
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 5ETip'<KT6
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? "Z=5gj
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Dnf *7)X
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? LOy0hN-$b
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ZraT3
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error rjx6Djo>
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? a>O9p X
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 4LH[4Yj?`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? V5F%_,No
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Vr[czfROz'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? _nh[(F<hz
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? yp .[HMRD
proquota.exe > profile quota program? v "& p Q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? a| 7a_s4(
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1BHG 'y
work? y
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? VZ&
A%UFC
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? '(Gi F
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? .xhK'}l[
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? X1{[}!
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? #|GSQJ$F)`
终端服务）? eB> s=}|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? C)'q
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? r}#\BbCv;7
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? z!;1i[|x
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? BVsD(
@lX
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? fA/m1bYxg
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (Rt7%{*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? o2z]dTJ}o
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [ u}(57DS
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2%RNq<{Z_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? zm j"fN{\
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? t \P<X^d%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? *Xo]-cKL0
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? (+ uj1z ^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? tGA :[SP
许可? [r+ZE7$2b"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? hpTDxh'?$C
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :cu #V
regsvc.exe >? qyC=(v
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ,Ys"W x
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <f CKUc
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? GdV1^`M6
p trace statements? G,Z^g|6
trace 设置? 98=wnWX 6$
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? H ]4Hj
remrras.exe >? akw,P$i
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? qTZFPfyU
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? s,#>m*Rh
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 'lHdOG
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? niB `2 J
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? W>-Et7&2
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? pym!U@$t
服务? 8-<: i
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表?
: Gm /
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? T~Q JO0
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? CLvX!O(~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? N?Lb
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? )95f*wte
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @gY)8xMbA
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? cw iX8e"3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &0f5:M{P
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? eX@L3 BKp
proquota.exe > profile quota program? y;/VB,4V
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? z5ij(RE]
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? (vT+IZEI
work? 2-Y<4'>
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }&_/PA0j
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? *_>Lmm.yh
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? I? ,>DHUX
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? "DYJ21Ut4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ;!(<s,c#:
终端服务）? P.gb 1$7<
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]U"94S U:)
oJN#C%r7
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? $ X q!L
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ]+X@
7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;!yQ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? x7O-Y~[2
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? AK@9?_D
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? F$)[kP,wtO
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? s{1sE)_
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ti
\wg
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 4:FK;~wM&x
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? )ut &@]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]q4rlT.i
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <Y}R#o1Z
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? |ZmUNiAa
许可? A}l3cP;
`#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? wpN=,&!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ui?
regsvc.exe >?
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? n@) K #
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? RCpR3iC2
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? W)bLSL]`E
p trace statements? gw!vlwC&T
trace 设置? x7Yu I
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? P5UL4uyl
remrras.exe >? J\b^)
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? nlc
"c5;jh
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ln6d<;
M5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? r 8 RoE`/T
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? XuFYYx~ ^3
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? rbWP78
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .:F%_dS D
服务? a!v1M2>
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? xA$XT[D
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ) AvN\sC
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
