CMD运行指令 S/#) :,YS
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ey I-s9#t
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ;`X`c
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 34&u]4=L)
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 YHwVj?6W
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 *#X+Gngo
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 &4ug3
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ;j[q?^ b
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 H l4vLx@
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Yke<Wy 1
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 KD[)O7hYC
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 0lvb{Zd
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 `Gy>tD.#V-
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 oT9XJwqnv
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Mt7X<?GZm
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 z9 OMC$,V
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 \kua9bK
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 fzPgX
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 W#oEF/G
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 m \R@.jkZ
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 8yJk81
gY
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd gn;nS{ A
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 il `C,C D
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 a8 lo!e9q
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 r`mzsO-'
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ^qSf
services.msc 服务 ]ci|$@V
2K 8&`T<ECq>
B <|q{D$N/
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 9e :d2
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? X~<>K/}u5
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? `"bRjC"f]
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? | eVTxeq
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? `siy!R
at.exe > 计划运行任务? e2VL/>y`
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? \sXm Mc
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? st1M.}
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? U`vt/#j
1
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? *SAcH_I2$>
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? nu1 w:
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 4=#Q N
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? sB*h`vs0T
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? _#\5]D~""
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Hf E;$
calc.exe > 计算器? 3 ` C3+
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? hGaYQgGq
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? f|HgLFx
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? a}+ _Yo(Q
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? E Zu
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? EZNB`gO
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? dsft=t8s
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序?
s*A|9u f5
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? u{y5'c J{
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 'rcs K
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? :fMM-?s ]
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? a 6K$omu
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? &opH\wa
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? =*O9)$b
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? F\$}8,9
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? oU{-B $w
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ^c:eXo U
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? e1Z;\U$&.
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Y_ u7
0@`
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? )7 BNzj"~
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? MJk:s[o
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? { N8rZ [Oo
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ?eZ"UGZg'
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? X wn|.
comclust.exe > 集群? (>/Dw|,m
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? m~\m"zJ4
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 9= ;g4I
conime.exe > ime控制台? E"vi+'(v
control.exe > 控制面板? 'J<zVD}0
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? )I1V 2k$n
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? N/SB}F j
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? E9NGdp&-Ah
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 8*X
L19N
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? |x~ei_x7.p
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? [;\<
2 =H
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Sr -^faL
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? B=qRZA!DQ?
dcphelp.exe > ?? u K &_IE}
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? z K]%qv]
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? l=G#gKE
ddmprxy.exe >? I2!&=" 7@
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? oz7udY=]0
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5nlyb,"^g
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? AHg4kG
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? s#CEhb
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? .*..pf|/
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? t@mw f3,
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? +]2~@=<@
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? RAJ |#I1
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? "Vhrs VT
dllhst3g.exe >? '48|f`8$
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? %1l80Z
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Q? |M BTo
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 9(\ N+
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? sJ*U Fm{
dosx.exe > dos扩展? BwA~*5TFu
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? gG|1$
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? -|UX}t*
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 9!<3qx/
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc?
oEf^o*5(
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? |UiykQ
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ;-w PXXR
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? C)dYAq3,8
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? &^<T/P iR
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Hm[!R:HW,S
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 'cCj@bZ9X
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Al;oI3
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? mAERZ<I
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 6>^k9cJp
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? <J uJ`t
expand.exe > 解压缩? `Y$5g~3.
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? [Cr~gd+ q
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? |xC
TX
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? E^ti !4{<
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? [~0q )
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 8xz7S
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Qi L
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? qOanu
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? +VFwYdW,
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? _
q1|\E%`h
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? dQ"W~ig
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? X+ BSneu
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 3`!KndY1
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? S :|*wB
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? c3B L2>c
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? }J
lW\#
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne [Y~ s
ction 就是ftp了? =f| a?j,f~
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ${2fr&Tp
grovel.exe >? LxDhthZi_
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 2$UR " P
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Rb*\A7o|;
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? B)NB6 dCp
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Ez-o*&
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? jzw?V9Ijb
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? (HxF\# r?
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? _L. yt5_
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ' qVa/GJ
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Mb!^_cS(
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? K>6p5*&
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? U]$3NIe
控制程序? %tLq&tyeY
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? C_)>VPD
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? <r F
r中的服务? _
RYZyw
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? x=)$sD-3
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? -/?<@*n
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? DVH><3 FF
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? _Y= yR2O
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? xb\:H@92
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? J_$~ OEC~
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? -GjJrYOU
向导? @9a=D< '>
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? aoS1Yt'@
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? uU s>/+
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? qiN'Tuw9
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? W
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? iI7~9SCE
lnkstub.exe >? AJ u .
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 5c8x:
e@
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? lla96\R
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? o5uwa{v
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? AtI,& S#{
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 5$X{{j2
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? a6_`V;
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? EK_^#b
1,,-R *x
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? B #o/3
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ~Te9Lq |
rver新的dns域? =J@M, mbHg
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ^Rel- =Z$B
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? :eK(9o
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 0<g;g%
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? B: '}SA{
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? i|`b2m svd
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? -|1H-[Y(
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 8S8 ^sP
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ;HKb
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? iCz0T,
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error )^Ha?;TS
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? / mdPYV
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? tVAWc$3T
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? os :/-A_m
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? m=s aUhI*9
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? g Kp5*
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? g]fds Z v
proquota.exe > profile quota program? \>B$x@-wg
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? SH oo v
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? fG *1A\t]
work? mbf'xGO
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? For`rfR
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |*G$ilu
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? S_Tv Ix/7&
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? bC V3h3<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? v?BVUH>#9
终端服务）? 5}
v(Ks>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? \(4"kY_=
t)#d R._q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? (31ia"i%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? uTWij4)a
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *Ce8(
"v,
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 2H,^i,
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? AZj `o
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? z~O#0Q !
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? -\6";_Y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件?
A?YU:f
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? [N35.O6P6u
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? h20< X ;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? X0QY:?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $uPM.mPFE
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? LTn@OhC
许可? d`XC._%^J
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? {6y@;Fd
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [!g$|
regsvc.exe >? 6w? l
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? mJ'Q9x"
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? gv6}GE
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? )s#NQ.T[
p trace statements? 0mb|JoE(
trace 设置? 35;UE2d)<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \! *3bR
remrras.exe >? hJ)\Vo
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? NcuZ w?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? M1Frn n
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? -T,/S^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? T z`O+fx &
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? (TX\vI&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5x S
ze ;
服务? M0B6v} ^H
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? b`9J1p.;
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 2\b 2W _
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? MV(Sb:RZ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
7U3b YU~;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? V[Z^Z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? F0 D7+-9[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7 ] )cu>/
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8et*q3D7`
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? - &7\do<
proquota.exe > profile quota program? un&Z'
.
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? y8HwyU>
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? $-=QT X
work? doX8Tq
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? G1!yPQa7d
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? sC<
B
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? dF`\ewRFn
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? m|CB')
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Li? _P5+a
终端服务）? z_ 01*O
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? [9lfR5=Xw[
,Fv8&tR
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? cu@i;Hb@
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 4Y>J,c
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 1KI,/ H"SY
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Sc?UjEs
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? O'WB O"
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ; 1^ ([>|
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? T'K6Q cu
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 82>90e(CH]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 9_4bw9 A
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? oPbxe
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? SKUri
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? r](%9Y
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &yabxl_
许可? -aV!ZODt
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? m 4r!Ck|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? P{gGvC,
regsvc.exe >? sN_c4"\q
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? h,palP6^
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? t x9;8K3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? &hSABtr}
p trace statements? cU[^[;4J<
trace 设置? ^tr?y??k
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? H?a1XEY/
remrras.exe >? V9 J`LQ\0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 5Xr<~xr
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %Ums'<xJ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^{m&2l&87
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? K8? ]&.!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ALO0 yc
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? m8:9 Uv
服务? ,P.yl ~'Al
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {~y,.[G a
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?r}'0 dW
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
