CMD运行指令 UTu~"uCR
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可:
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 3zKeN:w
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 dg#Pb@7a
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 C|Gk}
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 VV$#<D<)
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 j?o6>j
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 W>+`e]z
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 :PN%'~}n
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Q~wS2f`)
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 J`[jub
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ZaY|v-
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 <h#W*a
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 )ej1)RU"
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Hk4k
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 |H^v8^%>zm
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 nxuH22:
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Gq[5H(0/c
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 !'#
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perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 sDg1nKw(
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 `0U\|I#
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd WO%pX+PoH
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 d\3 %5Y
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 1QmOUw}yj
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 2Uf/'
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ;/4x.t#b
services.msc 服务 s Adb0 A
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? \DE,
,
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? C"5P7F{
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ;?iu@h
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? @ls/3`E/5E
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? fATVAv
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ;!
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atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 85dC6wI4K
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Q
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? f &NX~(
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? X)RgXl{
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 5K?/-0yG
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? IOxtuR
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 5$:9nPAH
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? +$>aT(q
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl?
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calc.exe > 计算器? g.62XZF@
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? qk^/&j
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? |/xA5_-N
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ~};q/-[r
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? SfY 5Xgp
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? uUq= L
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? l-c:'n
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &D-z|ZjgHi
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? U&*%KPy`
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 9L-jlAo<
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 1]0;2THx
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 5Zhl@v,L%
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? c}S<<LR
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? +C7W2!I[G2
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? l+y;>21sTu
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? sb_/FE5e
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? cg]Gt1SU
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? b=sY%(2s
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? r~QE}00@^
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? s 8K.A~5 w
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? F" M/gy
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? :,qvqh][
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? /L(}VJg-
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? +]wM$bP
comclust.exe > 集群? =Sr<d|\O
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? ]FvGAG.*
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? "B +F6
conime.exe > ime控制台? s}UJv\*
control.exe > 控制面板? LTA0WgzR)
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ,vMAX?c
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? gWj r|m<
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? lJfk4 -;M
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? :}#)ipr
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 4DL2
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? /|&4&$
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? >tMI%r
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? <9xr?i=
dcphelp.exe > ?? =)jo}MB
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? v/~&n
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 8[AU`F8W
ddmprxy.exe >? An?#B4:
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? 2Rwd\e.z
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `) ],FE*:
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 2(\PsN w!
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 6M_ W(
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? q6sb;?I
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? A{)pzV25
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? yeIS} O
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? !or_CJ8%
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? g__s(
IJ
dllhst3g.exe >? dOaCdnd~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? sL\ {.ad5
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 5"1wz
dns.exe > dns applications dns? _e8v12s
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Hc|cA(9sh9
dosx.exe > dos扩展? )OQ<H.X
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? "+&pd!\
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? GCr]x '
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? n?D/bX p
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ?5};ONjN
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #J5_z#-Q;
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? KMqGWO*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? !vK0|eV3
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? >6WZSw/Hq
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ?D9iCP~~
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? hG<[F@d
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? -nUK%a"(D
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? b-@9Xjv
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Lq.2vfA>
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? (IjM
expand.exe > 解压缩? km^ZF<. @
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? SS_6VE*sI
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? .ej+?QYwC
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? k5Q1.;fW76
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? jxhZOLG
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? }?6;;d#
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? j5/|1N
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ;iJxJX\+
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? !.pcldx
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? }C/+zF6q
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? h|Qb:zEP,
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? O<@L~S]
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? q;sZwp<
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? l:/x&=w
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Ijz*wq\s;
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? *M#L)c;6
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 6;!)^b
ction 就是ftp了? #s>'IPc0
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? jRDvVV/-wr
grovel.exe >? %{^|Av1Uz
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? R/E6n &R
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 'YbE%i}
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? gzW{h0iRr
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? cCx{
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? A yn$,
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? NZ!I >
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 1#+|RL4o
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ./'d^9{
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? eMV8`&c'
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? "j8=%J{
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? l1L8a I,8
控制程序? `e3$jy@
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? JwWxM3(%t
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Y8lZ]IB
r中的服务? SH8zkAA7u}
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? B#5[PX
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? -lv(@7o~
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? $XkO\6kh
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? /yY} .S
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? +NvpYz
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? jr#*;go
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? x`I Wo:j
向导? 5~2_wWjX
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? g$hEVT
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? mtE+}b@(!&
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? yFd942
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? vLq%k+D#
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? SlT>S1`rnG
lnkstub.exe >? Wy-y-wi:p
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ;<b7kepR
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? C#)T$wl[E
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ~MYE8xrId
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? o"A)t=
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Q^05n$ tI
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? LH`2Y,E
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? nf&5oE^
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? w2('75$J
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? UH\{:@GjNO
rver新的dns域? VUHf-bKl
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? B J IN
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7#9%,6Yi
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? $T7 qd
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? #O8=M(- V
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? >w.%KVBJ
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Z6Kp-z(l3
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? @B(E&
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? F:Ps>
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? L=C#E0{i
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error :!?Fq/!
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? El
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perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? #mK?:O\-1
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `GCK%evLG
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? uf (_<~
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? hJk:&!M=T
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? q0vZR"y
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Vw`Q:qo0:b
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Pv\8 \,B9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? %,ScGQE
work? u3wd~.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Rxlv:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? V U5</si+
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? zx.SRs$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? v?Cakwu
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? kDM?`(r
终端服务)? U&a(WQV9&
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ~.0'v [N
l7 @cov
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8]1,E E<
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? IJDbm}:/e
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? $}z/BV1I
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Wyeb1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? qZ@d:u
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Q&?0 ^;r
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? hJir_=
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ssoE ,6kS
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ]\L+]+u~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ];b+f@
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 8.I3%u
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 3=} P l,
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {{gt>"D,
许可? ('\sUZ+5
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? |R!ozlL{}
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? k9:|CEP
regsvc.exe >? #)[.Xz:U
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? y*US^HJOZ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <63TN`B
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? aD_7^8>
p trace statements? a1%}Ee
trace 设置? wrX n|aV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? }_^ vvu
remrras.exe >? ozl!vf# kv
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ;vX1U8
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? zn_#}}e;G
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? *">CEQ[MT
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? u&UmI-}
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? O/d]2<V
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? suGd &eP|
服务?
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? dn Sb}J
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? f\.y z[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ]+B.=mO_
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ^W@%(,xb
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? (~E-=+R[$&
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6 v~nEw
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? zDbO~.d
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? aIrM-c8.O
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? U[8F{LX
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^&8hhxCPu|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? {~s\a2YH
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? vH1,As
work? ^Qn:#O9
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6?C';1
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? dG]B-(WTC
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ?K:.Pa
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? c=9A d
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? iSW<7pNq0
终端服务)? ^yq}>_
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? vNl)ltzJF
dga4|7-MY
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? o76!7
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ?TK`s Gy
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 5;^1Ab0
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {&B_b|g*fW
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? )|k#cT{=M
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? op9vz[o#4
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? OJJ [Er1
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? w%\{4T~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? kS9;Tj cx
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Fu5Y<*x
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .P")S|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? *FZav2]-
许可? 4#]g852
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? M6^
\LtFt
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? cL;%2TMk
regsvc.exe >? \@N~{72:k
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? g7*Uuh#
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? A*81}P_
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~1twGG_;
p trace statements? }HmkTk
trace 设置? k`|E&+og
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? '<uM\v^k
remrras.exe >? o|c6=77043
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? vf+z0df
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? M"/Jn[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? jX(${j<
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? \)wch P_0
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Ldv,(ZV,<
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? nLG)>L
服务? r Dlu&
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 5y\35kT'
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? r=vY-p
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os