CMD运行指令 /&>6#3df-
6 ]@H .8+
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: x)h p3&L
x. 7Ln9
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Y%UfwbX!g
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 _fH.#C
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 .1yp}&e#
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 %2<G3]6^U
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ]F@XGJN
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ( _ZOUMe
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 [Hn4&PET
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 >
dJvl |
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 T(< C8
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 -vXX u;frt
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 F3 \' WQh
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生
Tsez&R$k
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 *8zn\No<,
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 7W[}7Y
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 fjUyx:
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ^/ wvHu[#
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 1{oq8LB
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 A| #9
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 r^ ?Q o
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd RZ!-,|"cwL
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ta*B#2D>
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ,%+i}H, 3
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 6xs_@Vk|d
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 \c& %F=1+*
services.msc 服务 ?hh 4M
2K g4 WN+y`
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? A0SE zX({[
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? \:
H&.VQ"
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? C?e1 a9r
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? .0:t wj
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? [s-Km/
at.exe > 计划运行任务? V `V
Z[
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? k0{5)Su"xr
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? *5k" v"NM(
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? W9~vBU
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Y" & &=M#
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? swvn *xr
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? V:rq}F}
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? **V^8'W<
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ">}l8MA
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? y K ~;LV
calc.exe > 计算器? I| qoH N,g
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? dnVl;L8L3
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? @, D 3$P8}
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? K@P5 ]}'#
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? )8ejT6r
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? )mi Y>7K
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 9 ve q
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 7hq*+e
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;E /:_DWPD
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? k=j--`$8k
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? hPhNDmL#3
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? =PiDZS^"
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? HTK 79
+
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? AvdxDN
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? P
a gzp%m
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? d/G`w{H}y
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? MP\$_;&xB
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? I"4j152P|
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? " d3pkY
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? G\S\Qe{P~
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? W i s_N3M
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 'v.i' 6
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? $9dm2#0d
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? UH1AT#?!W
comclust.exe > 集群? @~0kSA7
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 9"g=it2Rh6
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态?
,vEw ck#
conime.exe > ime控制台? .7TQae%
control.exe > 控制面板? > $0eRVL
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? "ZDc$v:Qa
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? TJ3 CXyRq
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? o0b}: `
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? /238pg~Cw5
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 3Xgf=yG :M
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ?y82S*sb#
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? PDaHY
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 6'UtB !gr
dcphelp.exe > ?? l/,O9ur-
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? U`_(Lq%5W
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? N!>G g|@~
ddmprxy.exe >? F23/|q{{
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? B#'TF?HUEn
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? TQDb\d8,f
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [H-,zY
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? QLYb>8?"C
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? bE
_=L=NG
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? iva&W
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? W8j)2nKD
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? L
DD^X@q
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? mAh0xgm
dllhst3g.exe >? d?(#NP# ;
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? v drV)^
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Q.H y"~
dns.exe > dns applications dns? nYG$V)iCb
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? @BWroNg{
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 0lR/6CB
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? !> T.*8
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? A6Ttx{]
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? w *[i!i
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? "/Fp_g6#:
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? `f`\j
-Lu
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? `An`"$z
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? !4cR&@[
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? E\Hhi.-
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? {"l_x]q
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? R,CFU l7Q
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? L6yRN>5a E
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? EzOO6
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 2@ vSe
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? xoI;s}*E
expand.exe > 解压缩? [{ e[3b*M|
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? &/*XA
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? }Z*@EWc>
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? +L1%mVq]y
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 0qXd?z $
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? !_rAAY
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? [=079UN-X
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? u9 rlNmf$
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? _hyboQi
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? .|XIF
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? I=X-e#HM?
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Qrjo@_+w!
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? J<Di2b+
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? preKg $U
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? yS0YWqv]6@
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? @O9 .~6
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne N*w/\|
ction 就是ftp了? kF md):U!R
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? %7 h _D
grovel.exe >? 4VINu 9\V
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? mw)KyU#l,:
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? F2!C^r,~L
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? p@] \ N
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? v
0mc1g+9
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? &3l g\&"
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? _2+}_ >d
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? &
.VciSq6
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? o5KpiibFM
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? =!m5'$Uz>
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? I*_@WoI*
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ^l|{*oj2
控制程序? 6KPM4#61o
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ;$Q `JN=
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage?
'&,$"QXwE
r中的服务? e eb`Ao
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? rtf\{u9 }g
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? r4/G &m[V
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? p
x1y #Q
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 0FmYM@Wc
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 3Z#k9c_b
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 9 lE[oAC
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? aOWW ..|
向导? PPO*&=!]
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? f<WP< !N%
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ^lhV\YxJ
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? i:W.,w% 8
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? [2I 1W1pd
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Xh"JyDTj3
lnkstub.exe >? 89T xd9X
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? XB* )d
9'8
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? O@r%G0Jge
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? UN#XP$utY
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? .g71?^?(
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? lPyGL-Q
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? .&dW?HS
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? c ?B@XIl
f t W-
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? )8]O|Z-CU
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? S~L$sqt
rver新的dns域? rC.z772y%
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? {]1o( $.u
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Yl%1e|WV
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? mne4u W
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? -
y[nMEE
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? >+ y[HTf-
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 8A/" ia
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 'fO[f}oa_.
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Ik2y If5d
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? y}5V 3)P
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error |}s)W o
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? eMyh&@7(F
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? .lnyn|MVb
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? S]&f+g}&w
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? sy`@q<h(
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? y J*`OU#
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 21'I-j
proquota.exe > profile quota program? t E3#Uq
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? [ . Vy
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Z5 iP1/&D
work? _/Ky;p.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Xkc y~e
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? uF Q;}k;}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? vY Q0 e:P
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? $SAq/VHI1]
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Nn<TPT[,
终端服务）? wdg,dk9e$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? h>\T1PM
\d$fi*{
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 5{nERKaPf
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? | #9Nu9ak
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? C(-w A
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?WPuTPw{
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )H@"S]?7i"
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Vb^ P{F
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? #M kXio; h
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? -X+G_rY
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? qv\n]M_&
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Er/ h:=
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 278: 5y C
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? kN (*.Q|VZ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4/UY*Us&
许可? Wno{& I63
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? u^.7zL+
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? w#|uR ^~
regsvc.exe >? i) v
]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <q@/ Yy3 2
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? RO cI.tL
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? fA"N5qQI(
p trace statements? "Bl ]_YPv
trace 设置? ;e,_F/@`
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? x(oL\I_Z
remrras.exe >? to9~l"n.s
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? !p$HS0c
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? y4sKe:@2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? }-Y M>q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? JSz;>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? dH:z _$Mg
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? yOR]r+8
服务? b(^/WCykH
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? #d y z
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? E D0\k $
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 2ZTz{|y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? y!_*CYZ~m
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? S,ZlS<Z#
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 9C&Xs nk
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? I`hltJM'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 38ac~1HjE
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Gy}WZ9{
proquota.exe > profile quota program? }!_x\eq^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5cahbx1"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? r'bctFsD
work? Xwz9E!m
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }% e"A4v
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? &1nZ%J9
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? z+3G zDLy
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? WcRTv"4&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? /QuuBtp
终端服务）? &CP0T:h
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
9$ GA s
2@7f^be
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? O7<- -
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? vG E;PwR
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? `FS)i7-o6
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?\ Fo|__
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? yFt$L'#
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? >O0z+tj
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? J )R2O{ z
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~x67v+I
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $z1W0
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? sKE7U>mz|
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? [=3f:>ssm
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? >~%!#,C(|U
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $MW-c*5a
许可? _#f+@)vR
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? `)i'1E [9
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2=R}u-@6p
regsvc.exe >? _6U=7<f
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? vP k\b 3E
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? `Uz2(zqS
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? |76G#K~<X
p trace statements? 6f=, $:S$
trace 设置? a4a/]q4T
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? < ]: X
remrras.exe >? ,[gu7z^|
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Z"ce1cB
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k [_)5@2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? vI84= n
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? o<1a]M|
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 7E0L-E=.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ajr);xd
服务? i^<P@ |q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? K;ncviGu
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [u?*'
c{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
