CMD运行指令 n--w-1
S*S @a4lV7
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: T )"U q
eWU@ @$9
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 7cly{U"
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 <BhNmEo)2
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 E2yL9]K2
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 =6< Am
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 t[H A86X
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 %C~LKs5oH
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 k/.a
yLq
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 R d>PE=u
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 V^qkHm e
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 .;jp2^
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 OuV
f<@a
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 5<mGG;F
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 sX|bp)Nw
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 8mv}-;
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 qN(,8P\90
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 r>;6>ZMe
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 *;Gn od<
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 d <Rv~F@
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 GOj<>h}r
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ?@5#p*u0
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 \@h q7:Q
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 G ,? l
o=m
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 OpxJiu=W
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 |QxT "`rT
services.msc 服务 &]P1IQ
2K XWYLa8 Ef
_l$X![@6=
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 48"=,IrM
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? {B)-+0 6
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ;/)u/[KAv
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据?
M t
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? y3Lq"?h
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ];hK5
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 3FhkK/@
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 0mY KzJi
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? jR@J1IR<
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? i YBp"+#2
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? CT#u+]T
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? P=PVOt@
b
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? VY_<c 98v
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 82A[[^`
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? drW}w+ !
calc.exe > 计算器? $x|4cW2
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? CvB)+>oa
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? YCS8qEP&
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? dXewS _7
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? .|x" '3 #
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? > w)A~ F<
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? x'hUw*
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? PBY ^m+
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Yb=Z `)
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Yo a|.2f
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Ub| -Q
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? :9f /d;Mo3
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? L6IF0`M<,I
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? X+; {&Efrl
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? k(%h{0'
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? w;8VD`>[|
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务?
M;zJ1
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? wh)Ujgd
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 4 Up \_
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 0VwmV_6'<W
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ;1Zz-@
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? n|Smy\0
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? g*[ DyIm
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 0w<G)p~%n
comclust.exe > 集群? 9#D?wR#J=
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? oH] "F
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? a+#A itd
conime.exe > ime控制台? yjB.-o('
control.exe > 控制面板? DqbU$jt`
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? f<}>*xH/k
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? !K5D:x
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? i\94e{uty[
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? &I=F4 z
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? LG> lj$hO
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? - na o M
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 'Nn>W5#))
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? n1
kh8,
dcphelp.exe > ?? YDo Vm?
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? #Y;tobB
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ?VP07
dQTe
ddmprxy.exe >? 2/M:KR
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? QZ^P2==x
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? N9jSiRJ
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Q]"u? Q]
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? h Lv_ER?
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Gp5[H}8K
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? iQj2aK Gs
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? [ |E|(@J
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? =!Ce#p?h,
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ITf,
)?|]Y
dllhst3g.exe >? \ Cz uf
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? dlB?/J<
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? sUTh}.[5
dns.exe > dns applications dns? |T;NoWO+
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? fjwUh>[ }
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ts=KAdcJ
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? A 57e]2_
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? "5@k\?x"
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? . _5"FUg
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ed6e C8@
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? &R~)/y0]
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? \CDzVO 0^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? :HTV 8;yc
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^DWhIxBh
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? :jU u_s}
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? _q /UDf 1
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 6nP-IKL
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? NNM+Z:
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? @ - _lw
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? A:5B6 Z
expand.exe > 解压缩? #mvOhu
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 3El5g0'G
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? }6#u}^gy
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? C0. bjFT|
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? bX*c-r:
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ji :E
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? wS%aN@ay3
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? H%
"R _[+
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? m#kJ((~
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? DS]C`aM9
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? p@Ng.HE
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? f 1} am<
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? l
S m7i
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? (( T0zQ7=
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? <sNk yQ
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? i$b Het
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne u#s b r8Y
ction 就是ftp了? b2p;-rv
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? lIDGL05f'
grovel.exe >? Pe<}kS
m 4
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? g (:%E
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? c[ RkiV3
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? _(.,< R5
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? uxsfQ%3`#
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ) |SmB YV
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? _}RzJKl@
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? =i:6&Y~VGq
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? J0Ik@
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? tP ;^;nw
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? UI }df<Ge
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ~ |t 7
控制程序? }W)c-91
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ]x<`(
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? JZ M: R
r中的服务? X
\GB:#:X
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? p z]T9ol~
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 5o P 3 1
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? :2_8.+:
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 1y)|m63&
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? >nA6w$
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? @+ (TM5Ub
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Dd:;8Xo
向导? SC 6cFyp2
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? .o?"=Epo
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? \gE6KE<?p
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? u(92y]3,
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? `+>'18F
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? A tU!8Z
lnkstub.exe >? L@ t}UC
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? n fU\l<
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Kf!8PR$
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ~=xS\@UY =
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ?!$uM Kyt
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 1tMs\e-
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ,& X7D ]
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? }&I^1BHZs
k@i+gV%
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? @=kDaPme92
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? /^F$cQX(
rver新的dns域? h ;(#^+LH
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? M] JD(
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? E)h&<{%
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? }VUrn2@-4
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ~c*$w O\
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? TDtS^(2A7K
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? G6?+Qz r
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? !gm;g}]szG
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? >PD* )Uq&
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? yS)73s/MrY
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error V7\@g
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? qbwX*E~ ;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ZI 8*PX%2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ;jEDGKLq
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? cJ >
#jl&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ;[ag|YU$Y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? #'<s/7;~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? X$<s@_#1
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? n M?mdb
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? yK #9)W-
work? jhN]1t /\X
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ;>z.wol
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? x?unE@?\S
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 5[py{Gq
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9ne13 qVm+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? /I>o6 CI
终端服务）? {+&qC\YF
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ('u\rc2 R
{d%% nK~
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? H(~:Ajj+zQ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ?^<
E#2a
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? j
m]d:=4_
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? )zR(e>VX
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _ +vE(:T
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? >5aZ?#TS1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? VW[!%<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ("7rjQjRz
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? P&s -U 6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? yi*2^??`
1
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? nX|f?5 O
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #Pf?.NrTn
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "GTlJqhk
许可? _8f?
H#&
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 'fqX^v5n
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *x;&fyR
regsvc.exe >? +@ FM~ q
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? []v t\I
;
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? *&d>V k."]
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^bZ'z
p trace statements? mYy {G s7
trace 设置? LL}|# %4d
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Lcx)wof
remrras.exe >? j<HBzqP%6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? oVK3=m@ {
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? )5479Eb_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? E,/<;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? t Lz,t&h
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? i Sm
.E
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8)w xc1
服务? FKX+
z
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? y FYF Fv\?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? gyt[ZN _2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 0Q]ZS
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? GbLuX U
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? |A'y|/)#Z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ~ry B*eZH
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? xE2sb*
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &RzkM4"
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? =nQgS.D
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 'nrX RDb
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? gB;5&;T:
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 0I`)<o-
work? /oWn0
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? eY N =?
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? /*zngp @
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? )nK-39,G
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? X4c|*U=4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? EU@
BNja
终端服务）? RWe$ZZSz!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8%@![$q<g
? nLlZpZ2v
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Cw*:`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? a+U^mPe
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *CIR$sS
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |B<;4ISaRI
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? G<2OL#Y-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? S[2uez`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ?>p (*
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9ff6Apill
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? &^v5 x"
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? pn:) Rq0
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? X{ZcJ8K
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ``zgw\f[%
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #GJ{@C3H8Q
许可? z^ai *
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? eWgqds&#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? GQ@`qYLZ+
regsvc.exe >? j.?c~ F h
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? b-d{)-G{(
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? = 02$ Dwr
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? |2$wJ$ I
p trace statements? V >$A\AWw
trace 设置? ?F^$4:
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0bR)]"K
remrras.exe >? <Va 7XX%>
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? MsaD@JY.y
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? z f rE M
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? %M=Ob k
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? P?#I9y7iP
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? /#lqv)s'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? StuQ}
服务? y.xyr"-Q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? m#i5}uHHg
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 8NE+G.:G
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
