CMD运行指令 +@*>N;$
Nbv b_
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ?CcX>R-/
-= izu]Fb,
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 }Z< Sca7
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 7PBE( d%m
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 16 \)C/*
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 bm4Bq>*=U
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 v>N*f~n
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 tmoaa!yRnT
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 1}+b4 "7]
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 |f!J-H)
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 t*H|*L#YR
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 5?([jAOf
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Cpy&2o-%v
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 O f-xGo YZ
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 A}&YK,$5ED
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 4=; j.=>0X
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Upcx@z J
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 -=5~-72~
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 #kA?*i[T
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 &\b(
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 XXA]ukj;r
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd e4tC[6 ;
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 FK`:eP{
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 y`
'#gH
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 }maD8,:t
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 0C K
services.msc 服务 3IB9- wG
2K h.KgHMV`
=tP^v gfQ
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? }xi? vAaTl
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? B([-GpZt[
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? c_?^:xs:d
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ^u1Nb o
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Fq5u%S
at.exe > 计划运行任务? V 0W4M%
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? .kMnq8u
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? :]CL}n$*
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? |@yYM-;6
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? r>TOJVT&]
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? z8]@Gh+
(
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? E)f9`][
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 5?? }9
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? . Dl ?a>I
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? p ]/[ji
calc.exe > 计算器? ,4 _H{+M
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? R[S1<m;
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? "5O> egt
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? !E_|Zp]up
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? \~(kGE--+
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? vw(ecs^C
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? (Z[c7
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? +`>E_+Mp
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? A'b$X1h
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? T!>h Pg
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? N- knhA
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? gsM^Pu09ud
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie?
. =t:Uy
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 1_v\G
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 5|N`: h'9M
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? _KxR~k^
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? e*PUs
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? g1"Z pD
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? VNIl%9:-l
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Ql l{;A
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? #\n* Qg4p
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? wy${EY^h
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? |9IOZ>H9
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 8F`8=L NO
comclust.exe > 集群? %O" Whe
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? |UMm>.\'
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? G)t-W %D&
conime.exe > ime控制台? -l[$+Kw1S
control.exe > 控制面板? K<`Z@f3'w
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? CM++:Y vJ
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? *?HoN;^
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? `67i 1w`
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Wkjp:`(-$r
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ~ +Pe=~a[
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Tq? Ai_
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Og1vD5a
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性?
F;}JSb"
dcphelp.exe > ?? Cb+$|Kg/"b
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? \gP MYMd
ddeshare.exe > dde共享?
DwGM+)!
ddmprxy.exe >? M|%bxG^l
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? &?H$-r1/?V
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? GWPBP-)0
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? JJ_ Z{
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ZCc23UwI
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Pvi2j&W84
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ,f:K)^yD
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? un-%p#
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 9wld d*r
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ?#(LH\$l_
dllhst3g.exe >? B; e<.M)e
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 7I"~a<f0X`
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? pFNU~y'Kf
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Y3&,U
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? tJ >>cF x
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ^tG ,H@95
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? q6C`hVM l
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? eUB!sR%
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ov,s] g83
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? i({ \fb|0
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? SF,:jpt`Z+
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? sfn^R+x4,9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? <iU@ M31
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? }k%6X@
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? }kvix{
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? !s1<)%Jt
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? zs
I?X>4
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? l~]] RgU
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? !JrKTB%
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 2!B|w8ar
expand.exe > 解压缩? IA. 7If&k
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ?i #x13
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? U~7udUR
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? JP6 Noia
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? AkS16A
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? L f"!:]
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 9]IZ3
fQX
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 1#_ pj
eG
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? >\?
z,Nin
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? l5 H5!$3~
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ^t
gjs$M|
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 1[Yl8W%pj
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? #n|5ng|CJ
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? t}h(j|
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? &>+T*- '
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Ah7"qv'L\
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne L$OZ]
ction 就是ftp了? z[_Y,I
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? /Ls|'2J<$
grovel.exe >? +CBN[/Z^i
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? '{
=F/q
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? er3~gm
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? n8;L_43U
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Oz-/0;1n
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? G2I%^.s
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? dNt^lx
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? o ;Z"I &
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? #?S"y:
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? nN <,rN{ :
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? U~ a\v8l~
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? M]{ ~T 7n-
控制程序? oz=ULPZ%
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? us|Hb
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? _4Eq_w`
r中的服务? 8h=m()Eu
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? >>KI_$V
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Q<V1`e
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? AA,/AKikd
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? RDDA^U7y#
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? >fP; H}S6
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? $nmt&lm
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? [nV BnB
向导? )HE{`yiLL
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? aB;f*x
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? FNLS=4
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? MFa/%O_*
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? |33t 5}we
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? l @GJcCufE
lnkstub.exe >? OV;VsF
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? gk xHf m
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? !~?/D
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? e'$[PF
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，?
hq {{XQ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? %b*N.v1+
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? "!vY{9,
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? d*Mqs}8
u4
es8"
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? (S W6?5
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? #3_g8ni5X
rver新的dns域? e6_8f* o|s
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? s/hW haS<
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? iu pkb
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? dO z|CfUhI
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 64U|]g d$
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? S{l)hwlE
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? =C,DR4xh
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ba G_7>Q9H
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ~xY "P)(x;
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? S[$9_J f
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error !\{2s!l~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? .^=I&X/P
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? fh )eL<I
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6 L4\UT r
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? RjviHd#DXn
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? c.LRS$o/j
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? KxKZC }4m
proquota.exe > profile quota program? }a!|n4|`
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? N}VoO0 I
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~),%w* L
work? d m"R0>
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? V2?{ebx`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? U1/I( w
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? [I%e Ro[
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? zP0<4E$ M`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? < Ez@cZ"
终端服务）? ] H;E(1iU
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? eSObOG/
ZG H
7_K
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? p#4*:rpq4
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .4E24FB[f?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }*9F `=%F
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? vi U}
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ul N1z
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? N9d^;6;i
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ?+=,t]` !m
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? <!G /&T
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 8d '/w}GV
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :,p3&2 I
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? X$u l=iBs
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
c %Y *XJ'
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? KQ9w>!N[
许可? 2l V`UIa
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 6 @# =z
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .yUD\ZGJ u
regsvc.exe >? @(=?x:j
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? rr`_\ut
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? em JZ+:%
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? T7ShE-X
p trace statements? Iw? ^
trace 设置? 34)l3UI~
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? L28wT)D-
remrras.exe >? 2HE<WI^#h
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? H
9/m6F
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 2X@" #wIg
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? DDp\*6y3l
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Ws:MbZyr
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? I*l y
7z
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Q JtO~~-
服务? ?4YLt|sn
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? klx28/]
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Isg\ fSK<j
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Apc!!*7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 2 UPG8]
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? $'93:9tg
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ! +X reCw
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?=V;5H.
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4>(rskl_
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? EEj.Kch}4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? i&\ c DQ 3
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #7p !xf^
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? zx;~sUR;
work? j},3@TFh
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? WS Oz^]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? nXfd f-
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? E$USam
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? \U.js-
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? y=SVS3 D
终端服务）? Tx|y!uHh
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? N%!{n7`N:
W?D-&X^ ny
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ].Xh=7&2{
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ZhY03>X
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ##a.= gl
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Ar'k6NX
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0?O$->t
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `j!XWh*$
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 59BB-R ,V
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? W}@IUCRs
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $) m$ c5!
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? >Et~h65d5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? zV8{|-2]No
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? % {ory5
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? -lm)x pp1
许可? rG3?Z^&R+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? vL8Rg} Jh4
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 'PWA
regsvc.exe >? DcN!u6sJ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? =:'\wx
X
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 4))N(m%3F
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? w>\_d
p trace statements? Sm;@MI<@/
trace 设置? lN*beOj
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? jc HyRR1R
remrras.exe >? 5&qBG@Hw]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? CV)K=Br5&_
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (C0Wty
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? h 27f0x9
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 934@Z(aUH
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Zxh<pd25Y
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _ Y7 Um
服务? k~)@D| ?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? )YW"Zo8~!1
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #HZ W57"
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
