CMD运行指令 i~=s^8n`l
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: HgJb4Fi
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 }|8* sk#[
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 g =]& A
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 g ;F"7
^sg
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 }4jC_ZAupt
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 _|c&@M
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务
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compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 <FFJzNc+
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 cErI%v}v0
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 bk#xiuwT
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 fhp)S",
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 RcY[rnI6
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 s B}]yw
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 $,1dQeE
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 -@%%*YI>
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 +Al>2 ~
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Iur9I >8h
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 .e[Tu|qo
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 eVy2|n9rH
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ft5DU/%
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd $7gB_o$zz
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 I{.HO<$7D}
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 pD`/_-=^h
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 vX1uR]A[
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ,j;PRJ
services.msc 服务 9$WJ"]
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? #0 y <a:}R
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? &a~=b,
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Jgx8-\ 8
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? w[fDk1H)
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? &/F_ *=VE
at.exe > 计划运行任务? P@ypk^v
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? B#N7qoi
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? .Oo/y0E^
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? &{^ eU5
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? XDmbm*~i
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? P[gO85
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? _,; %mK
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? o\4t4}z~'f
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? bAhZ7;T~
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? HFh /$VM
calc.exe > 计算器? l)}t,!M6
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 2ChWe}f
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? /5a;_
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? tjzA)/T,4
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ,7/
_T\d<
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? hTS|_5b
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ]mkJ w 3
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? r#h {$iW
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? >[K?fJ$+
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? $4j^1U`~)K
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? .P/xs4
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? +^Jwo)R' b
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? qe?Ggz3p.
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? mUwUs~PjA
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? yjZ2 if
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? D$pj#
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? wa?+qiWnrl
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ZJXqCo7O
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ' C]jwxy
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ?MZ:_'2p
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? K+ehr
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? gRvJ.Q {h
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? "@t-Cy:!O
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 26nBBS,;
comclust.exe > 集群? y_%&]/%
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? I)[B9rbe
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? !A-;NGxE
conime.exe > ime控制台? QWhp:] }
control.exe > 控制面板? oS!/|#m n
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? S:97B\ u`
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? D0%FELG05
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ;/A}}B]y
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? u8 uW9 <
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? NhlJ3/J j
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 5ZsDgOeY
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? i7v/A&Rc
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ~= 9V v
dcphelp.exe > ?? 02M7gBS
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? @,6ST0xT (
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? &wGg6$
ddmprxy.exe >? sMJ #<w}Q
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? g\J)= ,ju,
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? )+B=z}:Nfz
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? vahf]2jEB
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? NKh,z&
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dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? u[[/w&UV.,
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? `i4I!E
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? !u0U5>ccw
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? [f(uqLdeM
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? # _p
dllhst3g.exe >? ![H hx u
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 7K !GK
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? {{zua- F
dns.exe > dns applications dns? :|($,3*
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Q0 SW;o7
dosx.exe > dos扩展? -d_ 7*>m$
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? &Q+]t"OA!
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? w%~qB5wF6
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理?
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dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ;qG1r@o
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? V<W02\ Hs
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 6=BZ~e d
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]-rczl|o
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? scmto cm
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? }!knU3J
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? G4);/#
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 5F03y`@ u
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? /MqP[*L
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? w*2^/zh
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? +DxifXt B
expand.exe > 解压缩? v['AB4
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 1l~.R#W G&
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Yoe l es-
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? nO:HB.&@
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? X@eg<]'m
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? W9+ h0A-
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? y8D 8Y8B
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? * T\ >
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? $uTlbAuv
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? X%3 5XC.n
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? &
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fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? c}8 -/P=
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? _we3jzMW
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? |'@V<^ GR
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? K.r!?cfv
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? mR6E]TuM
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne sFD!7 ;
ction 就是ftp了? s|KfC>#
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? IwnYJp:9v
grovel.exe >? Ta,u-!/ I
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? B
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? P$ F#, Cn
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? MsSoX9A{D
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? +:b( %|
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? QZ:v
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ;7)OSGR
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? A V9:O{
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 3me<~u
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? $<14JEU
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? XuA 0.b %
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? @b8X%0B7
控制程序? ScsWnZ
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? u`nt\OF
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? '|J ) ds
r中的服务? 0.3^
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? a ?l_-Fi
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? | zg =+
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? *di& %&f
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 7- (>"75Q|
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? e|35|I '
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? EOofa6f&l
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? +6wx58.B&
向导? 6@i|Kw(:
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? SG1&a:c+ .
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? es{cn=\ s
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? z`;&bg\8
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? S/KVN(Z
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? `f2W;@V0
lnkstub.exe >? ;}n|, g>
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? '[ @F%
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ,K`E&hS
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? <tGI]@Nwk
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ,,zd.9n
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? (c u'
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? !7ph,/P$7
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ;sm"\.jF
!XkymIX~O.
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? !4i,%Z& 6
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? b*@&c9I;q
rver新的dns域? 5F% h>tqh
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? PjiNu.>2(
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? t00\yb^vJ8
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6sO
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? @Pd)
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packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? BYkVg2D(
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 8 /5sv
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif?
#_?426Wfs
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? EKV+?jj$
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ce 7Yr*ZB
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error n.=e)*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? "``W6W-(
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^ uKnP>*l
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Fc34Y0_A
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 'Wo?%n
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? oc b%&m ;i
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? VyB\]EBu
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -G( 3 Y2
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 4Z<]4:o
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Kx(76_XD
work? z"
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %AzPAWcN
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? V:nMo2'hb
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? -lJx%9>
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? V)_H E
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? wrZ7Sr!/V
终端服务）? e|2vb
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;Puy A
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 6R$ F =MB
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Y&K<{ KA\4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Wq=ZU \Y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? mf
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rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ~%cSckE
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? BXQ\A~P\
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? CVyx lc>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? = F",D=
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? f}Ne8]U/Hc
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? s9j u/+fv
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? /Bg6z m
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? l(3'Re
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? se^ NQ=
许可? 2)HxW}o
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1NE!=;VOl
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9 AQ96
regsvc.exe >? E|F!S(.:,M
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? JLFFh!J
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? J};u25:}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? kR`6s
p trace statements? D:q l^{~
trace 设置? P3,Z5|)
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? F]URf&U
remrras.exe >? t z
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replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? pX pLL_
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? JxMyeo%gv
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? -z>Z0viA
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5WtQwN~
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? (R ;)
9I\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? }5TfQV6
服务? 1)P<cNj
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? CYT uj>Ww
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? t5X G^3X@
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? $ g1w K}B3
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? s/W!6JX4
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? >Rl0%!
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? O]$*EiO\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Et @=Ic^E
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? rA1 zyZlz
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ^5FJ}MMJf
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {|7Oms lC@
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0~@L%~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? " kE:T.,
work? Tv* 1q.MB
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1{\,5U&
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? BM=V,BZy
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ~_f
|".T
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? +7lRP)1R
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Xj})?{FP
终端服务）? x 1%J1?Fp
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? >tXufzW
I9Edw]
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? FJn~
=h A
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `ohF?5J,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? do?S,'(g
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? c|R3,<Q]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `/gEKrhL-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? u$Pf.#
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Gct&}]3p m
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 0%q ctZy
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? YP
.%CD(K
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3u"J4%zg|L
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? \ eyQo>(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? D
7;~x]*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #Tg|aW$(*
许可? @=M Z6q
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 6> LQGO
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
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regsvc.exe >? "x=@ ,*Bk
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? npG+# z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? kERaY9L\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? n{qw ]/
p trace statements? r=P $iG'&
trace 设置? 9 `gGsC
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !7,K 9/"
remrras.exe >? $Kw"5cm
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? %DND&0 `
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? mAYr<=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? X"qbB4 (I
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 6%ti B?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? I ")" s
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? @$b+~X)7
服务? um_M}t{
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? go%X%Os]
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? nkCRe
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
