CMD运行指令 Y;4nIWe
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: \XD&0inv
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 (@>X!]{$
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 x<4-Q6'{S
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Y[#i(5w
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 H0_hQ:K
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 eo4;?z
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 9=89)TrY
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 /w$<0hH#'8
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 y7txIe!<5
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序
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calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 +v{<<
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ]z;%%'gW6
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ggIz)</
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 L]I)E`s
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 5v<BB`XWp
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 _0<qS{RW
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 XOAZ
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 .A//Q|ot!
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 !inonR
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 :Em[>XA
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd [R TB|0Q
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 AtGk
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osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 JL=MlZ
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 k.NgE/;3
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 J*IC&jH:
services.msc 服务 VnAJOR7lrx
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? P33x/#VVE
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? u(S~V+<@Z
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? X!Xl
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ?KDI'>"-v
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? R-+k>_96|
at.exe > 计划运行任务? HZ* <BjE:"
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? VQI
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 9
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? c$ya{]a
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ov.7FZ+
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 6&5p3G{%0
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式?
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 5B)Z@-x2
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? I@76ABu^
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? p)NhV
calc.exe > 计算器? WLqwntzk
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? %{Ez0XwGCn
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? S7vT=
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? df; -E
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? PBc.}TSGj
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? x<W`2Du
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? Y;JV9{j
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <iDqt5)N
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? jl YnV/ ]
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? _1S^A0ft
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? `uo'w:Q
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? G'T/I\tB
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? u|t<f`ze
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? F$T@OT6
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? yu"enA
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ZbD_AP
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? rP Wn
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ^dj
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cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? O+ ~.p
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? \q(DlqTqs
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? H}5zKv.T
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? k \rzvo=U
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Rl@k~;VV
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Y).5(t7zaR
comclust.exe > 集群? ! c,=%4Pb
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? z'OY6
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? :\[W]
conime.exe > ime控制台? 8:E)GhX
control.exe > 控制面板? .cJWYMC
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? MdM^!sk&`
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? )D?\ru H
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? /V}>v
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? *Y(v!x \L
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? uH 1%diL^
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? f Glvx~
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Gu?OyL
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ,5J-C!C
dcphelp.exe > ?? rjqQWfShY
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? X+2 aP'D
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? B@XnHh5y
ddmprxy.exe >? ocOzQ13@Y
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? }+ ";W) R
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /cM<
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? S?_/Po|
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? *[K\_F?^h
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Ct2m l
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? IO3`/R-
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? NGZEUtj
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? R+,eX jz"
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? wi]ya\(*yl
dllhst3g.exe >? t:y}
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 7 $AEh+f
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? VQA}! p
dns.exe > dns applications dns? |L|)r)t
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? CGmObN8~'F
dosx.exe > dos扩展? M\\t)=q
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ;o*n*N
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? <5rs~
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? pd2Lc
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dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? d67Q@')00
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? D L0jA/f
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 6~g`B<(?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? hwgLJY?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ~a@O1MB
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 1 ?X(q
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? S
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 6;"^Id
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? \z'A6@
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? rw>X JE
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? IO/%X;Y_
expand.exe > 解压缩? 9gFb=&1k
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? pdCn98}%-
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? &%3$zgvR
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Fl)p^uUtl
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? f%r0K6p
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? [>+}2-#
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? V^Gz7`^
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Th1/Bxb:
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 15PFnk6E|
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? JBX#U@k>I
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? {|)u).n|
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? }py6H[
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 9e^HTUFbG
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? $x_6
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forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? *]uo/g
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? LObS
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Bqo8G->
ction 就是ftp了? .1F(-mLd
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? xRum q
grovel.exe >? $gKMVgD"
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 0sxZa+G0o
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Om
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 5:[<pY!s#
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ^@W98_bd;
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? *5KV DOd
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? }*vUOQQp*
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 8Q $fXB
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ="%nW3e@
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 43_;Z| T
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? jTVh`d<N
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? :|%dV}j
控制程序? BN!N_r
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? )Rhy^<xH
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? E+XpgR5
r中的服务? 8)I,WWj
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? UuDT=_1Sh
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? B_;W!
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? BI9~%dm
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 77y_?di^I
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? SCbN(OBN!
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? z=ItKoM*<
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? MF+J3)
向导? ~lB im$o
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Yt^<^l77D
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ym*,X@Qg^
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? (#zSVtZ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Rx';P/F0C
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? R7'a/
lnkstub.exe >? Vp3r
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? |Ld/{&Qr
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? vfb~S~|U6g
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? B(}u:[
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lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? i1ph{;C
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? &V.ps1
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? F_8<
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机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? .}KY*y
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? #ma#oWqF }
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? +h!OdWD9
rver新的dns域? jVh I`F{n
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? {/f\lS.5g
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? FmU>q)
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 8u+FWbOl]
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? B o@B9/ABv
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? }1EfyR
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? UzLe#3MU
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? hAHZN^x&
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? X^L)5n+$X
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? z$'_ =9yZ
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ZY%]F,Y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,,*i!%Adw
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 4]\f}
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? T<!&6,N A
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? [c6I/U=-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? yc|j]?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? eUiJl6^x
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Vq7L:,N9
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? BIx Z4Ft
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? PFP/Pe Ng;
work? '%!'1si
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? EH;w
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? L,I5/K6
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? -C9_gZ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? a-I3#3VJ@
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? Vq)6+n8o
终端服务)? g.CUo:c
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 4AI\'M"d
L\@SX?j
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? E1,Sr?'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~=W|I:@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ym,UJs&
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? n<C4-'^U[a
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #lA8yWxr
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~b}@*fq
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 8FY.u{93
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? c*+yJNm3>
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? }*+?1kv
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 'BE &l W
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? {Vz.|
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regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .r~!d|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2{t i])
许可? U1&pcwP
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? J\iyc,M<M
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? mp2J|!Lx
regsvc.exe >? -7_`6U2"
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? vB0O3]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 'qRK6}"T
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? > UT Ak
p trace statements? @^Tof5?F?
trace 设置? Vc!` BiH
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0Xmp)_vba
remrras.exe >? !2dA8b
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? a}N m;5K
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k(Z+(Y'{q~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /|{Yot
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rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? y=!"++T]B<
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? p1B~:9y9X
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ]<z4p'F1%
服务? k(n{$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &m=Xg(G~c
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? }{Y)[w#R
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? <I.anIB:U
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? P.bBu
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ?2ZggV
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? b-}nv`9C
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >h3r\r\n3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? +dWx?$n
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? q$vATT
proquota.exe > profile quota program? S4RvWTtQV
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? m&)5QX
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? L(tA~Z"k
work? _=RA-qZ"
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? r&AX
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =2HR+
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? &
[)1LRt_
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? e|:#Y^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? N>z<v\`
终端服务)? b2;+a(
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? k/+-Tq;
Z5aU7
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? A^+G
w\
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? fFD:E} >5
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ?haN ;n6'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? QG\lXY,
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? k%w5V>]1
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? G#.(%,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 4&r+K`C0
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !6_lD0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Kp")
%p#
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? H\ A!oB,sw
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? &IGTCTBP
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? DXPiC[g]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? FY%v \`@1*
许可? i3I'n*
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? XGE:ZVpW
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? tqLn A
regsvc.exe >? j?Ki<MD1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? XCU.tWR:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? d%l_:M3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? nenYP0
p trace statements? k)D:lpxv
trace 设置? uLV@D r
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ~@ZdO+n?
remrras.exe >? 'Z LGt#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? k8^!5n
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? =w HU*mK
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 2XJn3wPi
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? j&(2ze:=*$
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? :5X1Tr=A
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8U!;
服务? |He,v/r
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? j.MpQ^eJ7
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 8%s^>.rG
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os