CMD运行指令 ~cZ1=,P
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: |
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 &G"]v]V
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 XSxya .1
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 3 (}?f
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 A5/h*`Q\\
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 t)m4"p7
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 8zi Yav
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 bZlA K)
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 !PQRlgcG
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 un /eS-IIh
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 brVT
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 :heJ5* !,
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 A%2!Hr
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 l%U9g
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 tou^p-)GQ|
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 % !=YNm
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 u( o @_6
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 7d akj>JM
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 C9nNziws
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 z^b\hR
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd x``!t>)O
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 vIG,!^*3
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 2`},;i~[
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 zH_q6 @ 4
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 l9jcoVo .
services.msc 服务 tT
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2K E?zp?t:a
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 49#-\=<gt
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? )N=wJN 1
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ^*r ${Nj
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? '|cuVxcE55
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? B8nXW i
at.exe > 计划运行任务? c shUxabB
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? td m{
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st
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 1dq.UW\
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Rsulp#['
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? *H$nydQ:
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? W`\H3?C`xQ
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ~\/ J&
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? y#MLxm
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? a=J?[qrx
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? C VU DN2
calc.exe > 计算器? A1@-;/H3
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? sDF J
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? YU"Am !
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 2 26s:\d
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? &l.^UQ
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? @N(jd($E
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? *p-Fn$7\n
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }Q%>Fv
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? L=p.@VSZ
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? +-Dd*yD6<
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? c`>\R<Z ]
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? xvkof
'Q )
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? yO6i "3
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? u7;A`
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Y!`?q8z$G
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? V.4j?\#%
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 5 [3hw 4
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? GW W@8GNI
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 4 hj2rK'y
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? VgdkCdWRm_
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Q(sbClp"
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? *Z]|
Z4Q/`
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? GWhZ Mj
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? i-<=nD&?t
comclust.exe > 集群? (kHR$8GFM
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? j@ "`!uPz
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? RpXQi*c0
conime.exe > ime控制台? l=oVC6C
control.exe > 控制面板? x
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convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 7HJv4\K
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? </%H 'V@
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ?
vlGr5#
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 9t[278B6
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? WNx^Rg"
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ZChY:I$<
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? e!8_3BE
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? {$t*Mb0
dcphelp.exe > ?? BuYDw*.
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? W(8g3
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? {aL$vgYT1
ddmprxy.exe >? :}-u`K*
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? yI%>
w4Z
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? EzyIsp> _
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? G2 25Nz;Y*
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? <8 bO1t^*
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ~
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? CvW((<?
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? +wSm6 *j7=
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? iF0 a
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? K8 Y/XE K
dllhst3g.exe >? @Otc$hj
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? KC u6:)6 '
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ^ZlV1G;/W@
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Rf^cw}jU
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? nsp K. *?
dosx.exe > dos扩展? JXAyF6
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dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? zJ:r0Bt
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? &>jkfG
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? C{Ug ?hVP
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? U{_s1
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 7`/qL "
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? CJOl|"UyJ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ] aRD6F:L
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? qWpC e*C
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? gdK/:%u3
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? >F HsZKJ
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? -IS9uaT5
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? FNM"!z
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? _ PbfFY #
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? _e_%U<\4
expand.exe > 解压缩? Sg$\ab $
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? T/;hIX:R
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? &-:yn&f7
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? l{U 3;
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ~K96y$ DTE
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ) R@gnTe
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? DxgT]F%
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? gk 1S"H
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? XgKG\C=3
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? weV#%6=5\
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? pCUOeQL(
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? zrO|L|F&P
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ss{= ::#
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? uq%3;#[ 0
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Nj_sU0Dt
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? C<t>m_t9
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne m#$za7
ction 就是ftp了? }?J5!X
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? RM1uYFs<
grovel.exe >? CD1= 2
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? _0["J:s9
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? :"^<
aLj
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? PL$F;d
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? UMwMXmZNJ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ~ p.W*skD
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? k#5e:VOb
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? a.IF%hP0xo
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Y^Q|l%Qrb
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 4_I{ Q^f
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? d`<^+p)oy
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? =k= 2~
j
控制程序? YiuO u(X
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? pf@ }4PN}
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? *.c9$`s
r中的服务? |Du13i4].&
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Qsxkw
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Ti|++oC/&
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? h&M
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? J<#`Ia V
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? SzlfA%4+GR
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 64' ]F1p0
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ONq/JW$?LV
向导? o;>3z*9?3
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? /_OZ1jX
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ;T{/;
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? /)?P>!#;\
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? niEEm`"
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? fKz"z{\,0
lnkstub.exe >? j4xr1y3^
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ^s ~n[
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? K}<!{/fi)
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? %)Uvf`Xhh4
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? h_chZB'
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ( [CnYv
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? x<j"DS}S)D
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 62l0
Z-
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? E:4P1,%01+
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? s!/holu
rver新的dns域? FgQ_a/*
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? fk7Cf"[w
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,PMb9 O\B
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? B/D\gjb
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? E}' d,v#Z{
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? n~ >h4=h
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? o+_/)c
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? iQzX-a|4]
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? k?/ v y9
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? \*% i#]wO@
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 9X$#x90
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +>:}req
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 27],O@ 2?L
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? LbX6p
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? aMvK8C%7
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Dyk[u g5
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? CxA\yG3L&
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7vpN 6YP
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >6[ X }
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? zRy5,,i5=[
work? ) ehB)X
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? y+ " ;
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? TG63
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? B>|U-[A
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %- ZR~*
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? mbX)'. +L
终端服务）? +dgo-)kP(_
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? /LI~o~m1)
N+s?ZE*
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? FQ^ <,
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8PoHBOxpc
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 'lN*Ys iDi
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? fATA%eA8;
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? r O(TG
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? H ZDaV&)@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? YQ @dl
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? u spkn1-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ;c X^8;F0
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [-E{}FL|
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? <E[ HlL
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^%5~ ;
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? J+@MzkpK
许可? i.&Kpw9;m
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? XSp x''l
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? O2q=gYX>\
regsvc.exe >? \]U<hub
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Ld\L Kwo
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @L[PW@:SZ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? /lr1hW~Dbk
p trace statements? :kb1 }Wu
trace 设置? 8<yV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ']IT uP8
remrras.exe >? KUp
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? T/GgF&i3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? U0h )pdo
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? T2 :oWjC3$
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? :dY.D|j*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? f@!
fW &
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "%oH@
=
服务? _K0izKTA .
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? HPt Tv}l
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? qe5tcv}u
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? stg30><
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ?qg^WDs$
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? bkr~13S{+
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? T_@[k
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? p.rdSv(8'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? mUrS &&fu8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? !2zo]v 4?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? FJsK5-
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? c~gNH%1 XN
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'v\1:zi
work? &/ >;LgN
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? >JKnGeF
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? xvwD3 .1
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %[]" QbF?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? oLrkOn/aY
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? z(g%ue\
终端服务）? ? G$O m
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? UF&0 & `@
g08*}0- k
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Mx O
W)$f
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
Ws-6W!Ib%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? @Jb@L
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? R k($lW)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? zmrQf/y{R
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Js\- ['`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9J~:m$.
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? K1?Z5X(b
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Ur'9bl{ 5
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? J)9 AnGWe
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? "/ tUA\=j
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? wGEWr2$
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #4P8Rzl$/
许可? > I$ B=
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? dT5J-70Fl
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? FU_fCL8yA
regsvc.exe >? t8+?U^j
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? q';&SR#"`K
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? :3f-9aRC!
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? S ~+O` y^
p trace statements? E2^ KK:4s
trace 设置? Uc_jQ4e_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? U7^7/s/.
remrras.exe >? .:w#&yM [U
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? f ,tW_g
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? \hs/D+MCk
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? YV5Yx-+3w$
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? l6iw=b[?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 8)L'rW{q#
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? EzR%w*F>Q
服务? v1 LKU
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? _Zh2eXWdjM
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $Mdbt o~ <
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
