CMD运行指令 ~DK F%}E
N JXa_&_
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: $e> /?Ss
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 QZ?O;K1 |y
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 H 'D#s;SlR
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 HqB|SWyK
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 V VgsLQd
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 yW[L,N7d
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Jm%mm SYK
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 *ZX!EjICk
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 OA !R5sOz"
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 vP-3 j
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 VPdwSW[eM
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ^P]?3U\nj
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 7:#
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 O{Dm;@J-aM
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 *O!T!J
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Jk%'mEGE
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 (2 1']x
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 zUNH8=U
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ~v^%ze
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 R i9Kr
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd id3)6}
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 56"#Syj
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 / *AJ+K._
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 -*rHB&e
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 bkxk
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services.msc 服务 oo;;y,`8py
2K };i&a%I|
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? D!c1;IHZ
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? f<'n5}{RO0
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? a$~IQ2$|6
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? m*\B2\ 2gJ
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? f2 `P8$U)R
at.exe > 计划运行任务? '" ^ B&W
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? UwZu:[T6H
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? r9+E'\
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 83\ o (
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? B>{|'z?%>
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 2f `WDL
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? @][ a8:Y9I
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? w/?n Up
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? aytq4Ts
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? X! HDj<
calc.exe > 计算器? I/oIcQS!k
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? w9 06aV*s
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? tZdwy> ;
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? /#:Rd^
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? L hl$w'r
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ){+.8KI
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? zJz82jMm
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? i< B:
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 6F@zCv"w
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? HyZVr2
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? i,mrMi
c#
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ERUs0na]
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? z0\;m{TH
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? GS$ZvO
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? c-[Q,c
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? aQl?d<|+lk
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 7( yXsVq
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? }f<fg Y
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Uuwq7oFub
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Cf.pTYSl
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? -}=@
*See#
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? X{5v?4wI
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? k7:GS, 7
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? =-OCM*5~S
comclust.exe > 集群? f28gE7Y\a
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ${jA+L<J
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? B, QC -Tn
conime.exe > ime控制台? v < 65(I>
control.exe > 控制面板? t qff84
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? V-?sek{;
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式?
7yMi eU F
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? !L &=?CX
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? W HlD %u
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? |#DC.Ga!
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? O!#L#u53
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? wQF&GG Y R
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? <7 vI h0
dcphelp.exe > ?? D)H?=G
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ()+jrrK
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? NYSj^k;^(z
ddmprxy.exe >? L #t-KLJ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 1Qp1Es<)
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? W+ #}~2&Dv
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4f@ havFIJ
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? C5:dO\?O
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? [JX}1%NA
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? v R6^n~
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ef;& Y>/
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ]ro1{wm!WU
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? *eJhd w*
dllhst3g.exe >? A^T~@AO
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? a z:~{ f*-
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ?:#>^eWYe7
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Ez7V >FN X
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? xWC\ 954
dosx.exe > dos扩展? %0ll4"
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? eZ8Y"i\!y
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? *@\?}c X
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? XPc9z}/(e
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Z4wrXss~
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? p%1xj2 ?nN
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 7$q2v=tH _
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? .d#G]8suF
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 42n@:5`{+
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? +P>
A
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eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? X]+(c_i:hC
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? !Zk%P
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? f^[{k
{t
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ="#:=i]
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Y\z^\k
expand.exe > 解压缩? "6I-]:K-
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? P-E'cb%ub
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? V urP1@e&
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? `&|l;zsS
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? '-nuH;r
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? C$AIP\j-
)
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 3]:p!Y`$
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? )|{1&F1
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? UtW"U 0A
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? i(& 6 ys5
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ^| F Vc48{
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? s60: 0 >
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? )CwMR'LV
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 6KIjq[T^
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? *uI hxMX
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? K-"HcHuF
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne v2Qc}o
ction 就是ftp了? t9f4P^V`
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 0aTEJX$iZ
grovel.exe >? ,<^tsCI
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 4t%:O4
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? }<}`Q^Mlk
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 3IJI 5K_
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? YaY;o^11/
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? !7Yt`l$$z
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? = h<? /Krs
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Zgy2Pot
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? .qb_/#Bas
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? UuOLv; v
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? TQ 5MKqR$
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? J1c&"Oh
控制程序? b68G&z>
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? [F AOp@7W
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? lE2wkY9^/
r中的服务? Oc"'ay(g
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Vlp* '2VO
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? [MQJ71(3
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? iZkW+5(
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ~-`B SR
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? `%mBu`A
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? p~d)2TC4#
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? WD H[kJ
向导? u':0"5}
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? z!1/_]WJ,
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? E-tNB{r@
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? -}N\REXE
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? } TX'Z?Lq
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? [! dnm1
lnkstub.exe >? TReM8Vd
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Z_^Kl76D
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? M c$v~|i6
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? \MFWK #W
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? :)J~FVLy
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? } ^GV(]K
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Z#TgFQ3u
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? BJO~$/R?v
_Okn P2E
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Xb +if
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? q/w6sQx$
rver新的dns域? 2=/g~rp*
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? tO+ %b=Z^
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Og;$P 'U
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? UTK.tg
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ;qVEI/
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? "- j@GCme
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? I 3zitI;
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Pdo5 sve
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? {HRxyAI!
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? A^r
[_dyZ
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error *F8 uu.
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? C!/8e
(!N
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ".Deu|>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^?^|Y?f2P?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? dn)tP6qc/
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? J\dhi{0
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? k+Ma_H`
proquota.exe > profile quota program? G$x["
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Qh E("}1
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? rD(ep~^M
work? Dpp52UnT E
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? T`'3Cp$q
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? d$?n6|4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? *l?%
o{
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _"w!KNX>(~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? I|3v&E 1
终端服务）? XUqE5[ O%
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? s<r.+zqW
Uhx2 _
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? RJ@e5A6 _
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? n xh/&%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? G`9F.T_Z^)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? %`T^qh_dE
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? h&) vdCCk
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? A$"$`)P!
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ZV<y=F*~f
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Ff#N|L'9_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? VzY P:QRz
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,YMdXYu`s
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? S5pP"& I[
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? u, SX`6%
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8DS5<
许可? knK=ENf;e
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? <T_Nlar^^
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _8b >r1$
regsvc.exe >? Q-dHR
i
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? f?<M3P
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $ E~Lu$|
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? K[|P6J
p trace statements? `S S~=~WY
trace 设置? z#E,96R
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? g`8
mh&u%
remrras.exe >? ~ {7N TW
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? h9n<ped`A;
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?L#SnnE
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1 yRd10
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? fi4/@tV?$L
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? % /4_|@<'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? sK9h=J;F/
服务? -qCJwz30
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ?>\]%$5o
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $Q$d\Yvi
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? "vRqtEBO @
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 5~R{,]52
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? S| -{wC%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? :ktX7p~
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !/(}meZj
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? TtjSLkF
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? eWk2YP!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? B)cb}.N:
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? NizJq*V>
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 98}vbl31j
work? dSOn\+
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? S+xGHi)
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? .6/p4OR|
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? |2&mvjk@H
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? gLxy RbVI
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Uus)2R7
终端服务）? %Kfa|&'zV
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? _C8LK.M#j
K$v Rk5 U
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +bd{W]={
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~u`! Gi
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? -bu . *=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [3NV #
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ~t3?er& R
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? & E '>+6
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? RkV3_ c
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Sm_:SF!<D6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ^A <.s_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? h=y (2xA
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? :Du{8rV
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? b`Ek;nYek
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9/KQAc*
许可? B;7s ]R
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? <0qY8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ]G&\L~P
regsvc.exe >? l
YA+k5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %|* y/ m
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? XUNgt(OGR'
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <4HuV.K
p trace statements?
F%$Ws>l
trace 设置? 00wH#_fm
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]Oh>E CA|D
remrras.exe >? Z S>/ 5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? n ?fC_dy
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? H.~+{jTr
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? g^^m
a}i
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? um;U;%?Q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? pG=zGx4
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4qR Q,g{$T
服务? ]b=A/*z
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Yy~ Dg
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *YOnX7*Km
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
