CMD运行指令 k"L_0HK
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 9Uk9TG 5
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 +/UInAM
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 7GPBn}{W
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 oTfEX4 t {
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 %7L'2/Y2x
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本
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cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 R hr]ML
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 $Y ]*v)}X
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 qnT:x{o
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 NP|U
|zn
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 @Yt[%tOF+
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Lp{l& -uQ
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 j[=f;&1
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 q 2= ^l
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 LWIU7d w
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ]aaHb
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Lqz}h-Ei
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ;Hm\?n)a
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 8B WLi5R[
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 f#5mX&j
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd sg9ZYWcL
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 s[Njk@y,
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ^
*m;![$[
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 8
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secpol.msc 本地安全设置 i@d!g"tot
services.msc 服务 zJ@f {RWZa
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Bepl S
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? )~!Gs/w6
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? <hS >L1ZSr
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 9BHl 2< &V
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? @3b0hi4
at.exe > 计划运行任务? II[qWs>RG[
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? YJr@4!j*
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? dyu~T{
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? BDcl1f T
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? F1 MPo;e
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? o>j3<#?
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? o<%Sr*
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ,wnF]K 2D0
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? V_Y SYG9f
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? gKBcD\F
calc.exe > 计算器? ];(w8l
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ~9x$tb x-
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? *y.KD4@ {
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? = "Dmfy7
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Is%-r.i
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? o2Z#
5-
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? L+d_+: w
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [t ?ftS
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9n44 *sZ
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? x+^iEj`gk
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? < 51 (q_f
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? yP uT%H&i
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? (}c}= V
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? _%"/I96'
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? -CxaOZG
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? )< jj O
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Ue~M .LZb
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? }Jv yjE
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ?2DYz"/')
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? }0qgvw
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? N{oD 1%
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? b+3{ bE
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? T2^ @x9
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? lZ E x0
comclust.exe > 集群? ar>S_VW*
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? g6 r3V.X'
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? / 1E6U6
conime.exe > ime控制台? K]Ed-Tz8QZ
control.exe > 控制面板? YHg4WW$
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? $40tAes9
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? kg9ZSkJr
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? |P~TZ
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? aq[kKS`
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? |<9 R%
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? F8/4PB8-
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? eX $u
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? M0n@ ? S
dcphelp.exe > ?? 265df
Y9Pu
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? m!w(Q+*j
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? JAc-5e4
ddmprxy.exe >? \% rX~UhZ=
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 9?@M Zh
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? sIg{a( 1/
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? q[7C,o>/
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? J Z80 |-c
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? *G2p;n=2
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? [
9 8)7
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? zJXU>'obe
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? LB U]^t@ M
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? e3\*Np!rTQ
dllhst3g.exe >?
g$ 9Yfu
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? M 0 =K#/
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? O z]iHe
dns.exe > dns applications dns? YDdmT7 Ow
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? m[ (2
dosx.exe > dos扩展? VbJGyjx
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? s$| GVv1B
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? F0]NtKaH
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? c?j / H$
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ~ B1)!5Z
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #.#T+B+9
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ZVk_qA%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? - =QA{n
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ->$Do$
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? SU Hyg/|F
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? gQ/-.1Pz$
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? )t&j0`Yq
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? $oe:km1-D
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? R\
<HR9 r
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ( *U Mpdj
expand.exe > 解压缩? 6# ,2
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? UC\CCDV#^
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 45q-x_
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? fPa FL}&
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Q4}2-}|
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? j^m AJ5
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ,o*x\ jrGw
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? vRYfB{~
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 9<G -uF
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? N'=8Dj
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? k7'B5zVd
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ;| )&aTdH
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? [N'YFb3"O
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? M')f,5i&$
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? rp{q.fy'U
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? }&bO;o&>
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Y Dq5%N`
ction 就是ftp了? z~U qA1r
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? c xp>4[gH
grovel.exe >? 9)];l?l
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? R>BnUIu
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Qis[j -?:
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? u
@?n 3l
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? _.KKh62CN
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Uf 1i "VY
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Xg_M{t
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? *[9FPya
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? IlN9IF\9L
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? iYEhrb
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? -}AAA*P
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? PB(mUD2"r
控制程序? wG ua"@IE
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 4w<U%57
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ~C\R!DN,
r中的服务? ,Hlbl}.ls
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? iqRk\yq<
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 1 }%vZE2
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? [z5pqd-
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? x9hkE!{8
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? &O/; YGEAB
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? g+bc4eU
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? [u`v'*0d
向导? J-P>
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? %scSp& X
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? : D\M.A
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? xKi:
2
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? S|CN)8Jsi
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? fzT|{vG8
lnkstub.exe >? z' z_6]5
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? BGh1hy J8d
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? \vjIw{
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 3WHj|ENW
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? x\z* iv
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? )*}2L _5]
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ( P%{Tab
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 7k.=_Tl
[K1RP.
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Oi+9kk
e
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? dUegHBw_`R
rver新的dns域? b= amd*
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? x|g>Zd/n
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? jNd."[IrO
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? cv})^E$x
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? &66-0d+Sh
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? !YYI{BJ7:N
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? pN|BtrN{
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? =4+Wx8ZeW
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? : 08b&myx
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? #;4<dDVy
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error D" UCe7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? l6] :Zcd0
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? l.[S.@\ =.
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? SM;UNIRVE
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? W@Et
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0eP7efy
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? < ]1Z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 4HG;v|Cp
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? XRA RgWj
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -9W)|toWb"
work? 9f1,E98w_
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? .K%1{`.|
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,/*L|M/&5
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? *i3\`;^=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %P@V7n
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? *|n-Hr
终端服务）? `>'%!E9G
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? : E`/z@I
4}-{sS}MP
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? _- mSK/Z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <~s{&cL!%#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? xDJ@ MW#
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Vcjmj
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? r I)Y
W0
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? E "9`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? t*J *?Ma
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? '9 @} =pE
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Fq>tl 64A
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Cb:}AQ =
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? &/wd_;d^A
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 0G?*i_u\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3'3E:}o|
许可? 55LW[Pc
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? JO3"$s|t
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? N(ov.l;
regsvc.exe >? [9 N>*dKB
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? T'C ^,,if
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 'Z ;8-1M?O
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? :]]#X
~J
p trace statements? jgpSFb<9F
trace 设置? 5 1&||.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 1V/?p<A
remrras.exe >? Z@sDxYt9
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? X "hdCY%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? =emcs%
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ' 5 tk0A
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? QT `|"RI%
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
yn`P:[v
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? LeP;HP|
服务? *m$lAWB5D
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? |-+ IF,j
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 9pF@#A9p
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? <?8 aM7W7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? z.d1>w
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? `_;sT8
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ?F=^&
v8
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? L<dJWxf?D
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 1 >}x 9D
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? b9Fd}WZz
proquota.exe > profile quota program? STln_'DF'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? n VNz 5B
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @*>kOZ (3
work? } X|*+<
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? t,P_&0 X
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? E@}
NV|90
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? YmwUl> @{
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? gPT<%F
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 'DeI]IeP
终端服务）? Fi!BXngbd
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ue8"_N
PAYS~MnV@3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ctk~}( 1#
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? uT :Yh6
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
xa"8"8
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?Sj >b
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :)*+ aS"
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? <y`M Upf]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,; D$d#\"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %:S4OT8]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?:woUTyCv
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? mG\$W#+j
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Py72:;wn
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? V vFMpPi
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ahoXQ8c:\}
许可? 5 *R{N
~>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 'zo]
f
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? MrU0Jrk4+
regsvc.exe >? | &49Y Q
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ,h<xL-
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? kN~:Bh$
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? d }:e L C
p trace statements? V9:Jz Q=?`
trace 设置? ' pN[H\Ia
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? I5%#A/|z
remrras.exe >? 4 AWL::FU5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =tS#t+2S
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ybY[2g2QJ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? N e<D'-
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? R\T1R"1
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? chC= $(5t
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _uf ,7R-
服务? DWwPid}
"
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? hj4mbL
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? F $6JzF$|F
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
