CMD运行指令 E"IZ6)Q
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: &H+xz N
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 rPm x
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 yB!dp;gM{
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 x4O~q0>:Le
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 +kD
R.E:
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 `WS&rmq &'
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务
v"0J&7!J
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 DHRlWQox
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 -Lg
Ei3m
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 R.3q0yZ
wF
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 - nwypu
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 F"mmLao
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 lEBLZ}}\
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 |uJ%5y#
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 -'Mf\h 8
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ;9#KeA _
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ia?
c0xL
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 [G3E%z
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 yt2PU_),
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 RM/ 0A |
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd fN2lLn9/u
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 y1#1Ne_
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 7}mFL*
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 wuo,kM
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 8 F hdN
services.msc 服务 iURe( [@
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? |':{lH6+1
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? %
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 'N(R_q6MW
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? G+m }MOQP7
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? MqMQtU9w
at.exe > 计划运行任务? z(~_AN M4,
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? E*lxVua
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? moE2G?R
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? eJX#@`K
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? !'O@2{? B
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Vt oh L+
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? A=>u
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? D m9sL!
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? X wtqi@zlE
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? h
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calc.exe > 计算器? [-x7_=E#
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? k;W
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change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? `H+ lPM66
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 4&iCht
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chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Z30A{6}
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? "wc<B4"
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? tl>7^ hH
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 7-A 2_!_x{
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? E(|>Ddv B&
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? i -&yH
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? t`QENXA}
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Bbp|!+KP{(
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? TsZ@
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? i@'dH3-kO
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? S]{oPc[7
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? K>
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clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ;n},"&
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? sR8"3b<qA
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 3 gf1ownC
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? g\A Y|;T
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? M3Kfd
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? b`_Q8 J
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? j+Y JbL v
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ,z ?':TZ
comclust.exe > 集群? Hx:;@_g q
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? hv+zGID7
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ;wD)hNLAvR
conime.exe > ime控制台? %XTI-B/K
control.exe > 控制面板? 2T`!v
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? y LcE X
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Xm&L
B X
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? g,Y/M3>(
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? A p !lQ>p
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? w*Ihk)
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? "7`<~>9t.
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? .|=\z9_7S8
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? &.ACd+Cd
dcphelp.exe > ?? <-0]i_4sK
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 92-I~
!d
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? W PDyu.QD
ddmprxy.exe >? O
H7FkR
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 0BsYavCR
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序?
2TuU2 f.
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? y> (w\K9W
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 8>%hz$no=
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? (i GTACoF
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ~{gqsuCCL
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? zMJT:7*`|
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? We z 5N
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Q=:|R3U/
dllhst3g.exe >? BORA(,
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? U ;I9 bK8
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Aa]"
dns.exe > dns applications dns? t:c.LFrF
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 8EEuv-aeo
dosx.exe > dos扩展? F5#YOck&,
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? " h ^Z
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? )CyS#j#=
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 2BobH_ H
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? F<w/PMb
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ZG@q`<:j
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? IM+ o.@f-
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? LIdF 0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? h1( 4Ic
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Np)lIGE
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? J.
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ]N[ 5q=A5
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? GH
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Q7A MRrN
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? |D.ND%K&
expand.exe > 解压缩? ;=Us A B]
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? WjjB<YKzF
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? {_dvx*M
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? %K
QQ ,{ b
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? d5l UGRg
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? QdC<Sk!G
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? R rgGEx
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? . [ mR M
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? *9i{,I@
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? KGpA2Nx
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? s9d_GhT%-
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 4X v*wB1
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? KY N0
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? IIqUZJ
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? &"q=5e2
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Q5_o /wk
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne o` RKXfCq
ction 就是ftp了? o?
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 6`- jPR
grovel.exe >? {zFMmPid
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? [fIg{Q
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 7[wieYj{
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? yCX?!E;La
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ,v&(Y Od
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 4Z,!zFS$`
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? _-F s# f8
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? o8vug$=Z
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? x3krbUlx
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 4H<lm*! ^
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? g zg_>2Sj
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? uM'Jp?
控制程序? rXU\
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? DFTyMB1H
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Xs ?o{]Fe
r中的服务? < d_!mKw
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 8e|% M
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? :a)u&g @G
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? H7j0K ~U0
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ?pZOeqqu$
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? kS h( u
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ?F;8Pa /
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ! v0LBe4
向导? /FJu)H..U
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? C>w|a
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? = 9] ~ yt
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? )>- =R5ZV
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? \'bzt"f$j
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? O0y_Lm\
lnkstub.exe >? veh<R]U
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? m9Hit8 f@Q
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? *D3/@S$B
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? bY0|N[ g
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? pV"R|{#V
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? N8FF 3}>
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? @|%2f@h
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? #lW`{i
Wiu"k%Qsh
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? &JI8]JmU)
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? (J!+(H 8
rver新的dns域? Z)aUt
Srf
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? _f:W?$\ho
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7Rt9od<
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >oe]$r
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? J9[r|`gJ(
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? :[!j?)%>
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? H'hpEw G
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? zI<<Q2
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 8pgEix/M5o
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 'X2PO ay1
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error (*)hD(C5
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? hfy_3} _
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? b%/ 1$>_
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? {jX2}
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? NT I+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? }~e%J(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ilx)*Y
proquota.exe > profile quota program? t1y4 7fX6
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? J
S_]FsxD
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #?9;uy<j.q
work? *ppf fz
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? xX4N4vb
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "!%l/_p?
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %F4%H|G
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? H}bJ"(9$vC
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? v-_e) m ^
终端服务）? v Op K Np
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -p XSSa;O9
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? kq,ucU%>p
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? e&aWq@D
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? r?
E)obE
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? p2$P: !Y)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? fDU !~/#
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? V /V9B2.$
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [^98fAlz6
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7Da`
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? c|@bwat4
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? _8_R 1s
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? p sMvq@>
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ] F'e
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @7j AL -
许可? v<(
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? VZmLS 4E
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @'!SN\?W8
regsvc.exe >? D\NKC@(M
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? JB[~;nLlC
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? )C] g ld;8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? hp-<2i^"!
p trace statements? l3I:Q^x@
trace 设置? r:ptQo`1-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? pohp&Tcm
remrras.exe >? }oGA-Qc }B
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? S2VA{9:m
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Q:k}Jl
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? j yUCH*@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
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上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 8i#2d1O
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? {:$>t~=D
服务? f5VLw`m}.8
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? y''z5['
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ]a*d#
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 0*D$R `$
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? WuUk9_ g
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \$T(t/$9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
MC.) 2B7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ofw3S |F6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? V7f q4O^:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? "N bq#w\
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #-i>;Rt
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? /zVOK4BqN+
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? %%gc2s
work? .jT#:_
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~^fZx 5
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? XXcl{1Kp!@
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? G[I"8iS,
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? JL}_72gs
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? co|aC!7
终端服务）? Y;^l%eP uW
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ZyPVy
%^GfS@t
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ARwD~ Tr
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? SdxDa
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 9BBmw(M}
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? kr:^tbJ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? c"V"zg22
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? EF }\brD1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? EPM-df!=
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? -Xm'dw m
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? RF4vtQC=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;1O_M9
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? tKx~1-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? jrr*! ^4|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3z9d!I^>k
许可? 4` ]^ @"{
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,| H
`e^
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? D_^
nI:
regsvc.exe >? KD7dye
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Tg)| or/ %
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? {|_M
# w~&
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
zC@o
p trace statements? Yz"#^j}Kg
trace 设置? <~'"<HwtK
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Wk4s reB
remrras.exe >? '+!1Y o'G
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? dx{bB%?Y\=
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? s6v ;
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Ed,~1GanY
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? sRL`dEl4l
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? u jq =F
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 9gEwh<
服务? C>j@,G4
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ]kRfB:4ED
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _] sn0rX
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
