CMD运行指令 f&
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: *;*r8[U}q
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Z?QC!bWb
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 TRq6NB
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ')3
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lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ~/P[J
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 0"bcdG<}
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 kZ3ThIk%
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 o`*,|Nsq
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ixD)VcD-f
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ySDH"|0
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 W6/yn
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 pIX`MlBdF
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 X}\:_/
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ~R92cH>L
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 mL: sJf
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 "LTad`]<Ro
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Q$Q([Au
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 `+Q%oj#FF
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 WI-1)1t
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 *bA.zmzM
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd SI-Ops~e
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 gSQJJxZ{?
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 9mTJ|sN:e
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Y`SvMkP)+
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 FQ5U$x.[P
services.msc 服务 @2 fg~2M1
2K 03 #lX(MB
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? '16b2n+F@#
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? N5b!.B x-w
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? uk<9&{
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据?
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arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ckE-",G
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ?+}_1x`
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? XuM'_FN`A<
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? J{fH['tzO
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 6G""I]uT
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 4u})+2W
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? _^%,x
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? q9r[$%G
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? x-&@wMqkc
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? \n|EM@=eE
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? .jjG(L
calc.exe > 计算器? *mvlb
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cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? %^1V4
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? K^<BW(s
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? pJ'"j 6Q
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 9Y_HyOZ*GX
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? @O^6&\s>
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? R)s:rJQ=p
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? a'yK~;+_9
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }l} Bo.C
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 68C%B9.b'
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? CU2*z(]&
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Gm^U;u}=f
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 3eAX.z`D
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? O`t&ldU
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? C7ScS"~
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? [MM~H0=s
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? YHygo#4=8
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? uGK.\PB$
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? !@*7e:l
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? #r~# I}U
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? h( u8&MHx
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ~H<6gN<j(.
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Gk&)08
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? yEoF4bt
comclust.exe > 集群? =ToyZm\
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? bUdLs.:
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? U,{eHe ?>T
conime.exe > ime控制台? Ee%%d
control.exe > 控制面板? qvKG-|j
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? w(3G&11N?
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? o&)8o5
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? [
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cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ;)z:fToh
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? VSI9U3t3w
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? E`usknf>l
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? /cQueUME`
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? lc1(t:"[
dcphelp.exe > ?? `*cxH..
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? pis`$_kmwV
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? oC: {aK6\
ddmprxy.exe >? li'YDtMKCY
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? yT"Eq"7/Y#
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? c&?m>2^6
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6"O+w=5B
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? :vqgGKml$
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? (Ag16
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? D4lG[qb
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 17[3/m8a
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器?
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dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? M2>Vj/
dllhst3g.exe >? b"uu
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? .B]MpmpK
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? {JO
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ;!mzyb*
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? FaQe_;
dosx.exe > dos扩展? "fCu=@i
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? JPc+rfF
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? oWim}Er=
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ^T;*M_
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 3G)#5Lf<
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? L_uVL#To
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? U9:zVy
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? Jr
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? D9CaFu
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 7$vYo
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eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Ustv{:7v
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? J!v3i*j\
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? +,TRfP
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? I {S;L
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 'RQ+g}|Ba!
expand.exe > 解压缩? j^j1
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 3nIU1e
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? G7`ko1-
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? c z#rb*b
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 7 S#J>*
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? dUeN*Nq&(,
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? nX6u(U
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? xjuN-
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? p*R;hU
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? =r?hgGWe
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? $Uq|w[LA
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? {3>$[bT
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ^EtMxF@D
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? n71r_S*
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? *KZYv=s,u
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? #l\=}#\1Wb
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne =1FRFZI!j
ction 就是ftp了? v}}F,c(f
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? [64:4/<}
grovel.exe >? 7{e
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ="1Ind@w!
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? a+[KI
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? {k>&?Vd!
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? fy>{QC\
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Go`vfm"S
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? *.ll<p+(-
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? er("wtM
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? oA7tEu
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Dzpq_F!;V
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? #`qx<y*S
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 4M=]wR;
控制程序? 7X`g,b!
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? IA fcT!{
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? FZ{h?#2?
r中的服务? uanhr)Ys
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? aq>kTaz
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? MD}w Y><C
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? JK7G/]j+Ez
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? DTX0
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? m<<+
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? A]_7}<<N
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? \0^Kram>
向导? |0&IXOW"XF
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ]{;gw<T
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? KaLzg5is
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? w1FcB$
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? *^pR%E .
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? [$ubNk;!z
lnkstub.exe >? k90YV(
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 6gU96Z
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? o@_q]/Mh
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? /`Ug9,*
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? RF?`vRZOe
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? +N]J5Ve-`t
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? mtpeRVcF
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? H-!,yte
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? dUD[e,?
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ?=u\n;w)
rver新的dns域? 7RQR)DG
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? W Tcw4
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? b.OsiT;_j
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? FBG4pb9=~
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? OMky$d#
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? j\ZXG=j
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 7kC^
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pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? mwO6g~@`
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ;t)3F
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 9v#CE!
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Do9x
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. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Q1lyj7c#x
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? W
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ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,S\CC{!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? n5|fHk^s
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? {aZ0;
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [=C6U_vU
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D=TvYe
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \-E^lIVF
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -$\y_?}
work? ]iVcog"T
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? y4yhF8E>;U
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,.S~
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程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? @?ebuj5{e
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 7K12 G!)
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 1pVS&0W
终端服务)? @b\$ yB@z
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? n>z9K')
sVQ|*0(J0r
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? t6rRU~;}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? cx,+k]9D
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? $L`d&$Vh
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? XE RUo
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? UhF-K#Z9
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? e
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rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? D'>_I.
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ?9vuuIE
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7jrt7[{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? P.se'z)E
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? E#RDqL*J
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? goNG' o %|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $V;i
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许可? 8qoMo7-f
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? /A\8 mL8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;7*[Bcj.
regsvc.exe >? -12UN(&&Z
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Z9E\,Ly
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? g@Z))M+
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? L<c4kw
p trace statements? te`$%NRl
trace 设置? b#c:u2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? HdI8f!X'TG
remrras.exe >? krxo"WgD
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
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reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? n6=By|jRh
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? -/B+T>[nTb
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? <\y@*fg+
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 1UgEI"#a6g
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? u]wZQl#-
服务? R+:yVi[F]U
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 8$cLG*=h4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 1.JK33
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? KM0ru
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? L- iy
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? l9~e".
~'
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .<?GS{6
N
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? $p8xEcQdU#
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? bRDYGuC
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? phkwN}6
proquota.exe > profile quota program? TprTWod2]t
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @u+]aI!`-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ldcqe$7,
work? qbr$>xH
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]EbM9Fo-U
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? uC vj!
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? KkyVSoD\
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? B
IEO,W|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? pad*oPH,
终端服务)? M^Yh|%M
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2DrM3ZU8
6-
YU[HF
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Q} JOU
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? (Rh,,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? hag$GX'2k
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @7c?xQVd$
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ,t744k')
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? N% B>M7-=
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? k'Hs}z eNn
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2qNt,;DQ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? qo~O|~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? octL"t8w
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
**0~K" ;\
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? dDMJ'
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? AN m
d!
许可? GA)`-*.R
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? uZYF(Yu
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? a!SiX
regsvc.exe >? 2.y-48Nz
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? R^fPIv`q
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? jd"@t*ZV
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? J{<X7uB
p trace statements? ,THw"bm
trace 设置? :,7hWs
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? RBd7YWo\|j
remrras.exe >? hE/cd1iJ$
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Lb-OsKU
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `RW HN/U
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6_;icpN]
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? Vp\,CuQ
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ]N]!o#q}L
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? G.B2('
服务? pllGB6X
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? T763:v
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? MN>b7O \.?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os