CMD运行指令 1>e30Ri,g
I<2`wL =
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: oEX,\@+u
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 xC Z_x$bk
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 P|Aac,nE+^
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 [#GBn0BG)
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 3uYLA4[-B
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 =G}a%)?As\
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 [ bnu
DS
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 \~#\ [r_
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 [R4# bl
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 yepRJ%mp
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 NAo.79
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ] K uM's
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生
Fbo"Csn_
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 *z[vp2
TN
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 7 (2}Vs!5
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Tu(:?
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 z<eu=OD4t
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 K#A&
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 P"NI> HM
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 +jE)kaV%
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd %R$)bGT
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 /D"T\KNWr
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 im*sSz 0 (
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ~ n<|f
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 _-f LD
services.msc 服务 hp)>Nzdx
2K }#1. $a
"1s ]74
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? k1D7=&i
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? mRx `G(u:v
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? b_Y+XXb<
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 9SeGkwec?$
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ( `4& h %g
at.exe > 计划运行任务? cP tDIc,
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? gp9O%g3'
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? - }m
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? *wJ$U
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? u8 k^\ Do
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ai?uJ}
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 0c>>:w20D
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? n`= S&oKH
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ^U~Er'mT
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? E{6ku=2F
calc.exe > 计算器? aKMX-?%t4
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? `G ":y[Q
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? \zJ^XpC
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? sA6Hk B.
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ?e-rwa W
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? SsX$l<t*
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? _,^f,WO~
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 5tv*uz|fv
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? GYw/KT~$
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? s-*N_Dv
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? c+{XP&g8_J
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 6No.2Oo
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? O#i gH
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 26~rEOgJ
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ;s3@(OnjZ
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? R {} _Qb
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务?
!& c%!*
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? >
X
AB#
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? '0 Ys`Qo
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? +]t9kr
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? K/( LF}
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? =O8 YU)#
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? #~j $J
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 4`~OxL
comclust.exe > 集群? ,dba:D= l
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? `*CoVx~fk
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? /,7#%D
conime.exe > ime控制台? *Iw19o-I
control.exe > 控制面板? W{IP}mM
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? [
2@Lc3<
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? E2
' Al6^C
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? yYOV:3!"
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 6AD&%v
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? VFV 8ik)
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? XXw Ip-'
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? sUF5Y q:9
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? VII`qbxT
dcphelp.exe > ?? y%--/;
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? @lB1t=
D
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? dY?l
oFz
ddmprxy.exe >? A f?&VD4K
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? XF{2'x_R
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? :%Z)u:~':
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9F,XjPK=
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? yMNOjs'c {
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ,,XHw;{
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? w;VUP@Wm
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? m";8 nm
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ~l+~ MB
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? |RpZr!3V
dllhst3g.exe >? qyyLU@hd
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? i_6 wD
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? M]\"]H?
dns.exe > dns applications dns? oQy Ms> g
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? T5 ~Qfl?Y
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 5NSXSR9c
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ziW[qH {
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? KJ?/]oLr0
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? EI9Yv>7 d{
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? \l6mX In=>
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Zf u" 8fX
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? W6B o\UK
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? !/&~F eb
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? tORDtMM9+
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? bVRxGn @l
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? h\-jqaq
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 0g#?'sD
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? fv3)#>Dgp>
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? /7*qa G
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? [0+5 Gx
expand.exe > 解压缩? b= Sl`&A
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? mR{ %f?B
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? d@|j>Z
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? '9wD +'c=A
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? uuh vd h=
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 9.goO|~ B~
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? OQX ek@~2
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? nfv s "B;
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? I^ A01\p
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? S67T:ARS
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? FH H2
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? = &aD!nTx
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? .+AO3~Dg
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? }\ui} \
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 5Q72.4HH
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? :kI
x?cc
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne .uagD[${
ction 就是ftp了? d>4e9M "
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? B<'V7#L_
grovel.exe >? RZE:WE;5
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? PZA;10z
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? $j}sxxTT
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? e$(i!G)
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? OEGAwP? F
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? oB Bdk@
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ELNA -ZKp
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? WU,72g=
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? $t </{]iX
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? qXW2a '~
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? .'AHIR&>
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? "/XS3s v"s
控制程序? e]X9"sd0=
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? &(^>}&XS.<
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? /0YNB)
r中的服务? vDOeBw=
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? IO_H%/v"jC
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? XY QUU0R
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? <ct {D|mm
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? U14dQ=~b/
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Z*e7W O.
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 1@qb.9wZ6
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 7iJk0L$]x
向导? .r*b+rc;]
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? iii$)4 V
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? M[*:=C)H
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? s9GPDfZ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? TAC\2*bWje
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? @ %cJjZ5y
lnkstub.exe >? "RX?"pB
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? {}^ELw
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? x!.VWG tb
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? F Z2-e
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? hJ4.:
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? qK1V!a2
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? >a-+7{};
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? /7"1\s0 U
ez5 `B$$
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ?H c A&
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 246lFx G .
rver新的dns域? =L
wX+c
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? `Zi #rr|)L
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? YV940A-n
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? K+$c,1wb
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? {4m"S 7O
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? H62*8y8
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ft6^s(t
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? A0 X 0t
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."?
O}D8
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? tB3CX \e
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error \+~4t
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7Y*m_AhxJ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? -5 W0 K}
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? kL|Y-(FPo%
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? q RGb3l
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Qy/bzO
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
c _a$g
proquota.exe > profile quota program? +l/j6)O`(m
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? E H "g`r
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? M>J ADt_]
work? o%QQ7S3 P
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? d$,i?d,
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? -pGt ;
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? *(MvNN*
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? {n {} Y.
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? dGteYt_F
终端服务）? )|a9Z~#x
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? l=]vC +mU
XZ& v3ul
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Yr= mLT|JN
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? S7q & |nI
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 2!otVz! Mh
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "> QY'r
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? bgK(l d`
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? QPcB_wUqu
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? >oNk(.
%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ` j<tI6[e
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? J|
'(;Ay4u
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? yrs3 `/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? U[D <%7f
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? V6{xX0'b*m
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? =|%T E
许可? w;$ +7
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? JAz;_wS(k
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? -N(MEzAE
regsvc.exe >? 5l}h8So 4
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Zn0fgQd
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? NGY I%:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? qi2dTB
p trace statements? r*wKYb
trace 设置? RGLA }|
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? RHb p:Mlk
remrras.exe >? Wd5t,8*8
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? UIj/Id
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? dZgfls
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6 {Z\cwP)c
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? x +e
_pb
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? :GYv9OG
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? R4(8]oUW
服务? /6c1 0}f
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? P[K=']c
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? fNJ;{&#
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? %4Zy1{yKs_
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? fdG.=7`
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 3T/j5m}+!
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ( `+Z'Y
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? xlO2jSSAt
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? TMCA?r%Y\
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? >2
qP
proquota.exe > profile quota program? b]#d04]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? !S-U8KI|
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? F8Wq&X#r
work? l7!)#^`2_
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6{X>9hD
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 9`{2 h$U
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8w[ EyVHA
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9Ol_z\5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? l5ds`uR#
终端服务）? q*nz4QTOE
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Gnt!!1_8L
uP 2a\C,$
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? K >6k@okO
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? s*~o%emw
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? tlgvBRH >
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "'B%.a#k
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [Mc5N
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ]!aa#? Fc
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? J6ShI Pc
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ]Hy PJ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ] /Qy1,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? <,4(3 >js
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? veg!mY2&
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? W?
||9
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? a3O_#l-Z
许可? u/'s d t
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? rI+w1';C1
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? D])YP0|}
regsvc.exe >? >? eTbtP
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Pm(:M: a
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _lv:"/3R
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? GPLt<K!<#
p trace statements? '2$!thm
trace 设置? DF|s,J`98
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %H@76NvEz
remrras.exe >? E2H<{Q
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? WcO ,4:
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1DtMY|wP
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? T}Vpy`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ]=VS~azZ5
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ?}v% JUcs
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? >TnQ4^;v.
服务? |;m`874
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 0 DVZRB
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? &Z!K]OSY
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
