CMD运行指令 C
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: g,W34*7=Q
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 7AWq3i{
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 A}&YK,$5ED
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 .rnT'""i<5
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 rBy0hGx
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 62y:i
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 R0LWuE%eD
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 1&<o3)L:
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 axq~56"7E
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 MUGoW;}v)
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 RDjw|V
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 EuImj#Zl
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 He}?\C
Bo
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 [-\U)>MY(p
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 LsaX
HI/?b
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 yPs6_Qo!p
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 >Gk<a
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 po,Ue>n/
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 %[M0TE=J
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置
Gv}Q/v
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd "?lz[K>
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 OEXa}K#
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 rm$dv%q
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 R. Fl5B
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 =tP^vgfQ
services.msc 服务 +
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 'J5F+,\Ka
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? K2e*AE*
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? wu`+KUx
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? U^% )BI
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? c~;VvYu
at.exe > 计划运行任务? X.[bgvm~C
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? cMnN} '
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? " a,4E{7
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? !$>b}w'
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 9!Jt}n?!g
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? PHY!yc-LjV
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 4;r,U{uR
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? %<[{zd1C-
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? r;*
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? z8]@Gh+
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calc.exe > 计算器? '
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cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? f?ibyoXL
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 4VwMl)8ic
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? S]~5iO_bst
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? b18f=<#
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? j3T)gFP
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? 2FV@?x0po
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? P8|ANe1
v
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? yFQaNuZPC
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 4
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cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? u/-EVCHr
y
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? _nEVmz!zg
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ;134$7!Y
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? :FtV~^Z
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? F]r'j
ZL
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? @TX@78fWz=
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? )*{B_[
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Sy4|JM-5
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? #s15AyKz5
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? 3 H5
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? _)!*,\*`{
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? QjG/H0*mP
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? N- knhA
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? " zD9R4\X.
comclust.exe > 集群? SK^(7Ws~0
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? R8eBIJ/@_
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Dq$1
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conime.exe > ime控制台? ~gGkw#
control.exe > 控制面板? }1~9i'o%Z
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? RWo7_X O
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? wVnmT94
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? F;h^o !W7r
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 6sQ;Z |!Pz
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Ql l{;A
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? u a_w5o7
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? g\@ .qKF
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? S.1>bs2
dcphelp.exe > ?? Ol+D"k~<C
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ]?wz.
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? hfyU}`]
ddmprxy.exe >? !K}W.yv,
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? `BG>%#
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %O" Whe
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,+6u6
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ruB D
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dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? g<M!]0OK
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? HiU)q
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ~9vK6;0
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ujmIS~"
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? j|K;Yi
dllhst3g.exe >? r<!nU&FPD:
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? a|oh Ad
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Yk|.UuXT
dns.exe > dns applications dns? `67i1w`
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? {z0iWY2Xw
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Ng*-Bw)p]
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? LD5`9-
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? {"{]S12N
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? \R]2YY`EP
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? L3xN#W;m7
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? *.k*JsU~B
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 2y;vX|lX]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ~&qv[XS
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? su1fsoL0
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Dv/7w[F
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? h4|}BGO
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? K[OOI~"C
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? M|%bxG^l
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? U0:*?uA.
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Ew|Z<(
expand.exe > 解压缩? GWPBP-)0
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 5 m-/N?c
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? $`/UG0rdC
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? w?|qKO
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ;
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faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? g@4~,
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? [R%*C9Y d
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ,@?9H ~\
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? rXD:^wUSc
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Fb%?qaLmCv
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? K|-m6!C!7
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? GPhhg
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? l7^^MnkC
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? B;e<.M)e
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Q8m%mJz~]
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? l/zv >
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne MkJBKS
ction 就是ftp了? qAH^BrJ
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? $6wSqH?q
grovel.exe >? ,&S0/j
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Ti_G
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? W$NFk(
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? YARL/V
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Y!_c/ !Tx
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ~i?A!
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? !'F1Ht
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? X5[t6q!
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? \ Voly
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? &DGz/o
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? C{uT1`
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? g1[BrT,
控制程序? l$9k:#\FD
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? zs
I?X>4
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? nf"#F@dk
r中的服务? dG5jhkPX
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? AmDOv4
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库?
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? K)J_q3qo
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ( s4W&
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? (E00T`@t0i
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Ru*gbv,U
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Pm)*zdZ8
向导? $G"\@YC<
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? "ckK{kS4~
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? wW\@^5
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? P*
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? L f"!:]
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? [y'blCb
lnkstub.exe >? N'EZJoH
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? q/I( e
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ;2`6eyr
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? h?SRX_
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? fTy:Re
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? l5H5!$3~
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? +)q ,4+K%}
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? @#,/6s7?
FD
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 1[Yl8W%pj
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ?|W3RK;
rver新的dns域? Bt@?l]Y
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? zc)nDyn
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _p0Yhju?
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Evm3Sm!S
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? [=jZP,b&),
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? k $gcQ:|
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? @hg[v`~
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? N^[
F+y
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? >VIFQ\
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 2ak]&ll+h
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error k
$^/$N
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? TU~y;:OJ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? mp$IhJ6#
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `Pj7:[."[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? er3~gm
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ^lV}![do!
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? V>)/z|[
proquota.exe > profile quota program? MSM8wYcD
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? B;=Z^$%T
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }a5TY("d9H
work? *'8q?R?7g
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? dNt^lx
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Fik;hB
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? |wuTw|
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? A)n_ST0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? k0V]<#h87
终端服务)? r7R'beiH
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? z3S"1L7
=h-EN_[
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \D z? h
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /FXvrH(
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? F6yFKNK!n
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 1PdG1'
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运?
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行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? BE@(| U
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? {z
5YJ*C
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? kK4a;j.#
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >Df;1:U
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]m 3cm
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? hIqU idJod
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? N80ogio_Tk
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? AA,/AKikd
许可? nD
eVY K
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Het"x
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? SceHdx(]
regsvc.exe >? $)ka1L"N
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? I[K4/91
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? AH'c:w]~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? !zOj`lx
p trace statements? )HE{`yiLL
trace 设置? TX$dxHSPK
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? u=qK_$d4
remrras.exe >? )m
=xf1
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? y$-@|M$GG
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?eX$Wc{
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? AeEdqX)
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 71[?AmxV
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~3gazTe9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? l@GJcCufE
服务? hE=xS:6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? OV;VsF
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? | VaJ70\o
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 3^
UoK
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #OM'2@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? MCibYvc[
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? P2jh[a%
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? dcmf~+T
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =6ru%.8U,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1gBLJ0q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? jcj8w
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? N}n3 +F
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? CQ6I4k
work? H0"'jd
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? J'ce?_\?PY
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? (S W6?5
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? +i!HMyM
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Gu$J;bXVj
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? e6_8f*o|s
终端服务)? pEcYfj3M
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? L%$-?O|
7:LEf"vRZ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? xP>cQEL ot
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? GNM>hQ)h:
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? w]qM
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? KZg2`8F
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? z0+JMZ/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? g9^\QYh!
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? S{l)hwlE
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Q .Nw#r+m
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? :atd_6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Iv3O8GU
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? QpQ 2hNf
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~xY"P)(x;
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? zOSUYn
许可? 1QA/ !2E
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 7)<Ib
j<M
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *j&\5|^V
regsvc.exe >? EmO[-W|2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? X(x,6cC
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @ntwdv;
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? rz&V.,s
p trace statements? iB
W:t
trace 设置? XZk%5t|t
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? "Ua-7Q&A
remrras.exe >? /dg?6XT/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Rkk`+0K7$J
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? j~\FDcG*ed
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? H?;+C/-K`_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? dpS@:
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? >H;m[
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? tx[;& ;
服务? 7Dssr [
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Eu&$Rq}
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? ) q'D9x9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os