CMD运行指令
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: _Jv
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 6oSQQhge
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 c%*($)#
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 l^J75$7
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 OGiV{9U
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 8P:
Rg%0)
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 j PnM>=
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 }3R13
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 XYoIFv?'
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 :fk2]{KTL
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序
'8j$';&`
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 H G'{J ^t
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 y0~Ia :y
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 5X.e*;
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 fJZp?e"
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 E2L(wt}^
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 q2:K 4
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 p$7#}s
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 d3^OEwe
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ;@h0qRXW:h
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd H UoyLy
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 6mH/ m&
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 +jC*'7 p@
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 1+`l7'F
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 kqG0%WtQ
services.msc 服务 .yENM[-bQ
2K CXtU" X
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? yk2 !8
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 97!>%d [0
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? z'p:gv]
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Da$r `
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? g/UaYCjM
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Y,8KPg@W
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? P\CDd=yWc
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? )Z+{|^`kJ
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 2}?wYI*:5|
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? l:]Nn%U(>
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ~8|t*@ D
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? :T 3/yd62N
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? &4dz}zz90
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? #[MJ|^\i
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? iA_8(Yo
calc.exe > 计算器? ydv3owN
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 7n zGAz_W
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? M9!AIHq4
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? *sQcg8{^
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? _B2V " p
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? >*twTlb{
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? #sKWd
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 5W
=(+Q>C
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~{>? *Gd&T
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? t"j|nz{m
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? B@Nt`ky0*
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? h?\2 _s
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? S~$'WA
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? :PbDU$x
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Vv$HR
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? PZ8 U6K'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? x r(|*
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? hM@\RPsY
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? G)> W'yxQ
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? }2)DPP:ic
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 5s de
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? n gulc v
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? iNCX:Y
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? *0Gz)'
comclust.exe > 集群? 0h$GI "dR
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? )_zlrX
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? RANPi\]
conime.exe > ime控制台? #y]3LC#)^G
control.exe > 控制面板? yj @tV2
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? M4Z@O3OI E
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? !}3,B28
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? P];JKE%
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? u%O-;>J
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ]Pn !nSg
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? f7}"lG]q
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? z/ & ;{J
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? TPO1 GF
dcphelp.exe > ?? H'RL62!
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 6*GjP ;S =
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? VS?@y/\In
ddmprxy.exe >? `29TY&p+"
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? '!v c/Hw
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? LU!1s@
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? -'rj&x{Q)U
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ")s!L"x
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? d_ }a `H
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? HW=xvA+
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? "C%!8`K{a*
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? D1,O:+[;.
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Kn+=lCk
dllhst3g.exe >? b `cYpcs
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? |pZo2F!.
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? gvli % 9n
dns.exe > dns applications dns? d&:H&o)T!
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? >Pe:I
dosx.exe > dos扩展? P# GD?FUc
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? AZFWuPJo
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? |U[y_Y\ a
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? #_Ea[q7v
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ^o<:;{
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? SA6hbcYk
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? FyD.>ot7M
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @%i>XAe#0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? (0*v*kYdL+
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? nYv#4*
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ^6 /j_G
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? "2n;3ByR
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? L9IGK<
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? [j6~}zu@
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ||TtNH
expand.exe > 解压缩? [ h}K$q
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? vW.%[]
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? %u]6KrG18b
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? #t71U a
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? rb_Z5T
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? #!!AbuhzK{
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? >.dHt\
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 4E"d /
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ='/Z;3jt]x
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? {V2bU}5
[
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? !Cj(A"uqY
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? }6~)bLzI}
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? M1 =_^f=&.
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? zi!#\ s^
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? t/:w1rw
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? O4+F^+qN
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne R lg#z4m
ction 就是ftp了? j)D-BK&+
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 4e%8D`/=M
grovel.exe >? ^E@@ YV
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? '_Wt }{h
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? #MTj)P,
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 5}< [[}(
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? %< U{K;
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? .Vx|'-u
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? GE E
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? dXP6"V@iI
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 9={N4}<
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? >iy^$bqF
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? >a]t<
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ' Js?N
控制程序? eOrYa3hQ
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? CM 9P"-
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? J~J@ ]5/
r中的服务? N_vXYaY
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ;/ Q6 i
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? \RE c8nsLy
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? iPU% /_>
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ?iln<% G
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 7 z< Cu<
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? QFzFL-H~N
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Yn 1?#%%
向导? VN|G 5*
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Pf8u/?/
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? fNxw&ke8&
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? yisLypM*
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? w` #fH
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? nYov>x]
lnkstub.exe >? [ _%,6e+
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? T'R,vxP)\
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ;: _(7|
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? wW()Zy0)
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? xKW"X
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? " -U3=+
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ~PYFYjHC
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? TSXTc'
.}p|`3$P
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? v | ifI
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? IO[^z
v4 F
rver新的dns域? ('BLU .7IX
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 9r8D*PvS
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? t&f" jPu>
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? <3Fz>}V32
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? J 9a $AU*
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? {5 Kz' FT
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Qtnv#9%Vi
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? EW;1`x
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ; .0LRWcJ
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? `e*61k5
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error b Fn(w:1Q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? PSEWL6=]N
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
?36 0SQ<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? w -dI<s
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? [|z'"Gk{
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? W gZ@N
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ".M:`BoW4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2 8+HKbgK
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @H4wHlb
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? kd`YSkZ
work? EP0a1 .C
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? OequU'j
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ) ]}$
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? t[ q3 {-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? h&$P y
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? I9,8HtnA
终端服务）? HqRCjD
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? IdmD.k0pJ
}+JLn%H)
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? AgCs;k&IG
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? >.@MR<H#5
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? U2=hSzY
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ax]9QrA
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? K
/ZHJkJ7
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? }
Ab _o#Zy
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 'F<Sf:?.p
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2+Vp'5>&
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Q6|@N~UeZ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @aUZ#,(<
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 'y eh7oR
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? aLHrl6"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? oo'iwq-\
许可? |} 9GHjG
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? VHj*aBHB
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? kw;wlFU;
regsvc.exe >? (Ot ur
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? v<`$bvv?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? W7T" d4
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _&=9 Ke
p trace statements? ? 9qAe
trace 设置? ]Qc: Zy3
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? X)y*#U
remrras.exe >? MKe *f%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? I'P.K| "R
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? P1e5uJkd
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ~"\P~cg0J
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? .;j"+Ef
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? y
"<JE<X
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? }Uq/kei^P
服务? ![j(o!6&
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? |:}L<9Sq
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 0x6@{ 0
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? }:"R-s
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7%X+O8
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? fA;x{0CAMX
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? m9uUDq#GJ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? tPA"lBS !
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? HN^w'I'bp
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? $*wu~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Km%8Yw0 +
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? sAf9rZt*'
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ]KzJ u`O%G
work? Mr u~<:9
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? EyzY2>"^
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? }&=uZ:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? [CsM <:C
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 5' ),)
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? p+!f(H
终端服务）? ^1()W,B~w
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? E:%>0FE
t<8z08
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? *pY/5? g
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? =:kiSrBS3t
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *:k~g].Iz
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? zCyR<as7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? vxF:vI# @
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? kK08W3@&t
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? bW} b<(y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ya;@<b
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? m<~>&mWr
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9$8X> T^
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $]xE$dzJ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ]U#JsMS
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 6_x}.bkIx=
许可? 3{I=.mUUm
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? wrhBH;3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? &`-_)~5]
regsvc.exe >? #vnefIcBf
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <d3PDO@w/
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 4,o
%e,z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? `e4o 1 *
p trace statements? ZE{aS4c
trace 设置? dVij <! Lu
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? r{bgTG
remrras.exe >? ?L`MFR
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? I=Gr^\x=
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? "tEj` eR
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? \z &03@Sw
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? J{a Q1)
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? tvG g@Xs\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? hqdC9?\
服务? `8.1&fBr
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? IY-(-
a8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? X L{{7%j
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
