CMD运行指令 X|n[9h:%
+nyN+X34B
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 'FA)LuAok
; dHOH\,:
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 `q{'_\gVt(
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 cS ;=_%~
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 <IkD= X
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 .$s|T
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 0~L 8yMM
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 O}iKPY8K
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 iqKfMoy5
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Pv$"DEXA 2
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 }PD(kk6fX
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 snzH}$Ls
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 AeQ&V d|
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 8 P y_Y>
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 @KRn 3 $U
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 j
tkPi)QR
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ( =/L#Yg_
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ia.B@u1/
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ,7$uh):
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 P# #( V!YR
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ^>}[[:( 6/
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ^|12~d_.T
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 .B-,GD}
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 n~cm?"
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 zSu fU2
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 0_Z|y/I.
services.msc 服务 :qKY@-t7H
2K "YU~QOGx@
8}b[Q /h!
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? c] 9CN
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? QL!+.y%
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? > l*9DaZ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 4!W?z2ly~R
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? BQmafpp`
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Pb&+(j
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? z`{zqP:
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? N28?J Qha
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? d33Nx)N o
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? d'nuk# r
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? siZ _JJW
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式?
:@'0)7
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? hf5SpwxLiH
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? gxtbu $
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? &jd<rs5}
calc.exe > 计算器? jJC( (1|
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? #mxfU>vQ:
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? JJ06f~Iw[
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? hds 4 _
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? n,LKkOG
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? P&,cCR>
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? |W];v@b\y
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 8ngf(#_{_n
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? f=Y9a$.:M
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Pt;Ahmi
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? [m&ZAq
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? dR{
V,H7N
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 70(?X/5#
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ZO$T/GE6%
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? !Hj)S](F
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? [)c |oh%
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? C^O^Jj5X%
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? YIq fGXu8
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? cYS+XBz
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Mc^7FWkw
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ^C
T}i'
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? qE=OQs9
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? j"8N)la
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? C{^@. 8:
comclust.exe > 集群? 1yc@q8
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? POs~xaZ`H
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Rj= Om
conime.exe > ime控制台? 3&:fS|L~c
control.exe > 控制面板? uS,$P34^oy
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 3f8Z ?[Bb@
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? uMZf9XUE
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? pSUp"wch
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? FQl|<l6
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 4tTJE <y
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? N Q=YTRU
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 4tWI)}+ak
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? c>.X c[H
dcphelp.exe > ?? DJUtuex
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? S45_-aE
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 3/05ee;|
ddmprxy.exe >? 5,Zn$zosJC
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? P^-9?u Bno
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? KR0
x[#.*
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? rfpxE>_|G
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? g p2)35
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? (0f^Hh wF
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? _r'M^=yx[
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? DcHMiiVM
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? l0) uu4|
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? pXa? Q@ 6
dllhst3g.exe >? ?Pc 3*.
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? X.<R['U&\
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? { VO4""m
dns.exe > dns applications dns? iSHl_/I<
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? dW68lVWq_
dosx.exe > dos扩展? :DJ@HY
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? +6atbbe}
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? qC1@p?8$
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? |&7 ,g
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? [DwB7l)O(
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? < & iBR
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Gy%e%'
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Y2n*T
KXI,
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? G]CY3xw98
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? b?? 1Up
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? |#6Lcz7[
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? g=Di2j{A
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? v!Z 9T
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 5@ug1F&
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? $!Tw`O
expand.exe > 解压缩? .>n|#XK
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 9K!='u`
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? r8rR _ M{P
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? "Cb<~Dy
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? se[}; t:
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? at!?"u
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? iY-dM(_:]
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? xFZq6si?
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 5mU_S\)4:z
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? d/1XL[&
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? # eYVZ=E
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? kn s]P<g
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? %L 3 ]l
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 8*wI^ *Q
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? \~PFD%]:3
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? D 3PF(Wx
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Bh?;\D'YC
ction 就是ftp了? /7^~*
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? }8HLyK,4
grovel.exe >? uZ+<
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? bb{+
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? _Gu ;U@
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 9[`6f8S_$
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? rzu^br9X
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ;Peyo 1
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? q`P:PRgM
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? kbY@Y,:w
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? iX=*qiVX
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? amRtF r c|
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Nu' rn*Y_
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ]l%j>Vb!L
控制程序? e\<I:7%Rg
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? C1=[\c~jw
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Ot?rsr
r中的服务? -Q;
w4@
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? >qE$:V "_5
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? XL:7$
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? _3hEYeh
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ?U |lZ ~o
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? b{&@ Lm0Tn
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? v,jU9D \
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 5M*p1 ^ >
向导? P.o W#Je
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? L|<Mtw
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? &~i1 @\]
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 9g7T~|P
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? gisZmu0
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? _#+i;$cO-X
lnkstub.exe >? FB@G.f
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? O%Mh
g\#B
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? x RfX:3
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? CV k8MA
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? fRi Hs\+
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? FW2} 9#R
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? i |t$sBIh
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? >(3 y(1;
e*tOXXY1
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? m*1=-" P
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? zIu1oF4[
rver新的dns域? '
{Q L`L
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 8g3 6-8
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? R# 0UwRjeF
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? d$ !ibL#o
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ~Y{K ^:wN^
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? u7S7lR"lxW
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 5lT lZRH1
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? |K]tJi4fz
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? x`4">:IA
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ' `S,d[~
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error "zugnim
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? r;-\z(h
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? E11"uWk`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? oZQu&O'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2?&h{PA+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )/UkJ/}j
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [ACa<U/
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ZPXxrmq%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? r'&VH]m
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 8{ AzB8xp
work? $(BW |Pc
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Gd!y,n&s
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? u
BvN*LQ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? [l0>pHl@
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ig6F !p
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? WHL@]^E@m
终端服务）? yovC~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]`LMy t0
$aEL>, X
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? gF&1e5`i
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? BRzrtK
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? iNcB6,++
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? XOU
9r (
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )Zox ;}WK+
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? yTv#T(of
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? " 5=Gu1
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? d4~!d>{n|c
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Zv -#v
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? +d<o2n4!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? G#UO>i0jy
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? :M3Fq@w=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [&51 m^
许可? 04o (0 5K
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Y f1?3 (0O
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? H+` Zp
regsvc.exe >? 8 K'3iw>z
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? cJMp`DQzc
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 09/Mg
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? idEhxvAo
p trace statements? U&GSMjqg
trace 设置? eot%T h?[
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ,XU<2jv]
remrras.exe >? \C x2$<8
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -a !?%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? xcty
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? !ap}+_IA7^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? OQ&l/|{O0?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 3VaL%+T$,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /V0[Urc@
服务? H QX.oW
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~ 6Da M!
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 4}`z^P<C
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ;?4EVZ#o
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? DZ"'GQSg
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 6/6M.p
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^VOFkUp)
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? *PM#ngLX}r
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? R.(PZC vS
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? WUrE1%u
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ; Nk,bb K
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? k'QI`@l&l
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? a`I
\19p]
work? 2{|Z?3FJ^
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? VkFMr8@|
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 42M_ %l_
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 5/8=Do](
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? bI+/0X x
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Y O&@
终端服务）? >
9.%hSy
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? FRa >cf4
9:R3+,ZN
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? K
@RGvP
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 1%ENgb:8
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? rtNYX=P
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? -^+fZBU;
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? <p/z m}?')
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `J] e.K
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? SS xp!E'
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #/_{(P
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? S4\a"WYg
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? I3HO><o f
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? <2N{oK.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? IdqCk0lVD
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :{+~i.*
许可? p4V* %A&w
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? }y Vx"e)
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? =p^$>o
regsvc.exe >? ?Z2`8]-E
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \3OEC`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? +5S>"KAUt0
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7 Xx3s@
p trace statements? nNq<x^@83
trace 设置? C$q};7b1N
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? p[w! SR%=
remrras.exe >? F e i5'
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? qg{gCG
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? f"RC(("6W
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ( +Sv3h
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? QEg[
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6se8`[
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? GF6 o
服务? $33E-^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ckMG4
3i\j
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /v^ '5j1o
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
