CMD运行指令 .<J v=
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: I>##iiKN
7 \[fjCg\w
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 3o0ZS^#eB
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 qozvNJm)
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 y. 1F@w|
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 MT:VQ>f C
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 UO#`Ak
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 QleVW
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 W/b)OlG"2
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 La3rX
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 k{=d V
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 4=EA3`l
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 13w(Tf
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 g<,0kl2'S
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 0 q 1x+
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 0
x' d^
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 8ICV"8(
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 6GPI
gP L,
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 wW/q#kc
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Y/"t!
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 O|)b$H_
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd z1
MT@G)S$
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 "^!y>]j#A
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 p Pag@L
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 1r_V$ o$
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 k<CbI
V
services.msc 服务 mF|KjX~s
2K )7[ # Ti
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? \G7F/$g
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? =6O*AJ
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? \v5;t9uBZ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? c#"t.j<E}
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? -u4")V>
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 2%6 > )|
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? {7c' %e
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? #^Pab^Y3r-
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? EpyMc+.Ze'
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统?
-{8K/!
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? #.[eZ[
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? KX 7 fgC
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? B2 P@9u|9
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ,W|-?b?
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? q<! -Anc
calc.exe > 计算器? ^G(Ee +PN@
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? OXb ShA&1
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 5E"^>z
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? M?L$xE_&
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? k.K#i /t
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 3+s$K(% I
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? '
|B 3@9 <
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? !U>WAD9
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,7c Rd }1Y
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? e0(aRN{W
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? #v xq|$e
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Rz|@Bx B>n
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? R3l{.{3p2
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Bf;_~1+vLG
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 6 h,!;`8O
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? mfaU_Vo&
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? \`xlD&F@U
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? dX Q C}JA
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Iia.`"S
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? X!^|Tass
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? wW1\{<hgr
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? A)>#n)
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? {vC tp
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ;l0 dx$w
comclust.exe > 集群? '!8-/nlv1
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? xlu4
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ]VLseF
conime.exe > ime控制台? ?z&% VU"
control.exe > 控制面板? /OzoeI t
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? kDWEgnXK,v
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? z|D*ymz*EY
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? PC<_1!M]
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ;-kDJ i
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? >20d K
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? # o4tG
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? lYJS g70P
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? &k%>u[Bo
dcphelp.exe > ?? adX"Yg!`{c
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? HdI)Z<Krp
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ~vt9 ?(h
ddmprxy.exe >? Ch G7>4:\
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? o#,^7ln
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? a~$Y;C_#<
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Lm2) 3;ei
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? >a<1J(c
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? .E}lAd.Mn
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? I"vkfi#=
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? X]D,kKas G
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? DI{ *E
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Q'jw=w!|g
dllhst3g.exe >? ()l3 X.t,$
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ~BmA!BZV `
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ji1vLu4|t
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 0zB[seyE
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? "O4A&PJD
dosx.exe > dos扩展? * /n8T]s
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? _<F)G,=
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 4A!]kj 5T
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? jTcv&`fA z
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ZDW=>}~_y
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ;x/eb g
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? <4q H0<
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? V9BW @G@9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? z m$Sw0#(
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Wq1 jT IQ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? R/ZScOW[
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Pp tuXq%U
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Jq'8"
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? _o$jk8jOjW
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ~!
-JN}H m
expand.exe > 解压缩? mnsl$H_4S
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? XAU%B-l:
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? QE\
[ EI2
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? JUpV(p"-r
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? S*V}1</L
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Xi98:0<=
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 0yI1r7yNB+
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? #Or;"}P>fB
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? <]M. K3>
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Wjw ,LwB
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? a IV
/ c
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? - | g"q|
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? '% QCNO/
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? vyIH<@@p7
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? E>|X'I?r^
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? *(F`NJ 3
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne WYUDD_m
ction 就是ftp了? mOsp~|d
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 5dj@N3ZX7;
grovel.exe >? ? 1S sF>|
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? rm,`M
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? W8^m-B&
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? zl|z4j'Irc
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? yij P
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ro{!X, _$,
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? +1!iwmch>
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Kf[d@ L
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? rR > X<
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? S=(O6+ U
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? o[Jzx2 A<
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ,|({[ 9jA
控制程序? ){5Nod{}a
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? @owneSD qN
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? S% i^`_=Q
r中的服务? tNi>TkC}`
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? qq| 5[I.?
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? u kW&\
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? FQDf?d5
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? [X.bR$>
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? vA1Yya B
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? E+]9!fDy<
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? N>!:b F
向导? YNEwX$)M,B
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? JNfL
jfE)<
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? :CyHo 6o9
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? { arqcILr
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ZD]1C ~)
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? "L a;$7ds
lnkstub.exe >? r!mRUw'u
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ?l0Qi
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? YA4 D? '
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? * j %x
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? g"! (@]L!@
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? "?I#!t%'
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? /o;M
?Nt6
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? t<!;shH,s
j~ Aq-8R=
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? kOY Uxr.b
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 4+RR`I8$Ge
rver新的dns域? @%]A,\
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 4I$Y(E}
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? AI-*5[w#A
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 2*|T)OA`m,
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? k {*QU(
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ysW})#7X
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? >N RppPqL
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ky2 bj}"p9
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Fl BhCZ|^
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? FE~D:)Xj'?
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Z7;V}[wie
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _QPqF{iI
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? )>iOj50n3
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? FZr/trP~
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 9zu;OK%
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )/T[Cnx.Nc
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? pH1 !6X
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D0D=;k
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? B zzC|
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? U lYFloZ
work? @r TB&>`
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? b (Nv`'O
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ml nF,+s
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? UerbNz|
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? `^bP9X_a
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? cm< #zu3~S
终端服务）? 8>&@"j
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? m8q4t ,<J
va6Fp2n<1*
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .uuhoqG0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? >t+U`6xK
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
= @HS
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? /e F@a!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? S
/hx\TzC
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;M:AcQZ|_
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? UVo`jb|>
o
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? aSzI5J]/=
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? `q^#u
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
L:$4o
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Bm$|XS3cD
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? l4 bytI{63
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? i g,.>'+l
许可? o*cu-j3
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? cq1 5@a mX
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
qX\*l m/l
regsvc.exe >? <xI<^r'C9e
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? U"PcNQy
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? (2g
a: }K
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ;8s L
p trace statements? 8dGsV5" *
trace 设置? BI1M(d#1L"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ,>;2 1\D
remrras.exe >? aZFpt/.d
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $D bnPZ2$
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 17LhgZs&
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5 ~Wg=u<6
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Z>hTL_|]a{
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;*A'2ymXUT
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #-/W? kD
服务? wZqYtJ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? oz) [ -
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? "H-s_Y#
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? dljE.peL
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? c4Ebre-Oa
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <DF3! r
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? qE[S>/R"
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 3JnpI,By
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? |cvU2JI@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? F2"fOS
proquota.exe > profile quota program? +jm,nM9
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \TQZZ_Z
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @- U\!Tf
work? _D '(R
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [&)]-2w2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? OUX7
*_
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? pgU [di
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? w0Qtr>"
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,;k+n )
终端服务）? osW"wh_
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? >B BV/C'9
kK6O ZhLH
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? E/;t6& 6
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
;tOs A #
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ^_2c\mw_I
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? CMt<oT6.?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? $O"ss>8Se
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /9`4f "
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? u47<J ?!Q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? H I g2y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? '7iz5wC#
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~Amq1KU*Z
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? BoD{ fg
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2HX/@ERhmu
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 0SQ!lr
许可? ~ao:9 ynY
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? YQBLbtn6(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? V6]6KP# D
regsvc.exe >? [Vd$FDki
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? X1j8tg
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? iT]t`7R
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? R h>B#
\
p trace statements? OVg&?fiP
trace 设置? ;%t Fi
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? odv2 (\
remrras.exe >? S
'a- E
