CMD运行指令 ^Uw[x\%#gD
1uG=`k8'k
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: l_FGZ !7
a,'Cyv">
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 <2Y0{
8)
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器
t\U$8l_;
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 2iXoj&3e
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 #Olg(:\
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ,- *iCs<
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 jy$@a%FD
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 _45cH{$sA
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 O@U?IF$
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ,^T]UHRO
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 $B\E.ml.
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 mE $dO3
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 }#9( Mul
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Unl?fXI
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 3V Cqp13
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 pV`$7^#X
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 I/u9RmbU
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 2J O-0j.
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 vx 0UoKX
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 go|>o5!g
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd cF fTYP9
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 UKB_Yy^Y
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 P 15:,9D
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 tbj=~xYf
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Z}Cqd?_')
services.msc 服务 T nxKR$Hoh
2K 5rN _jC*U
2RNrIU I2
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Ghv{'5w
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? _\AUQ{
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 9 pKm*n&
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? X B I;Lg
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? @6.]!U4w
at.exe > 计划运行任务? eqzTQen8q
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? = t+ ('
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? _x\m|SF_g
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? qb7^VIo%c
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? }5S2p@W)
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? )LFD6\z1pl
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ??xlA-E
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ?vbDB 4
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? [!+D <Y
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? +^Jwo)R' b
calc.exe > 计算器? Xz1c6mX|o
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 8=H\?4)()Y
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? O k(47nC
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? c>MY$-PD
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? |^5 /(16
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? az(5o
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? i.@*t IK
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? _EKF-&Q6
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? c cr" ep
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? zGs|DB
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? z[ #6-T
&
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? #
cWHDRLX
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ya>N.h
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? b.Su@ay@(^
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? oI$V|D3 9
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 0/A-#'>
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 2ij/N%l
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? U>3
>Ex
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? .ev\M0Dt
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? n&7@@@cA
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Fzs>J&sY&
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ]7<m1Lg
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? N{pa)
/
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? HTNA])G
comclust.exe > 集群? +{vQS FW
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? &q>h *w4O
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? q! *MH/R
conime.exe > ime控制台? c ,BAa*]K
control.exe > 控制面板? '5WN,Vy8.
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? i+U51t<
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? !$E~\uT
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式?
sL ~,
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ( -2R{! A
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? }:^X X0:FK
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? KZ\dB;W< |
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? r%[1$mTOR
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 7-g^2sa'(
dcphelp.exe > ?? 7,su f }=
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Su4h '&xx
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? R#fy60
ddmprxy.exe >? ;y>'yq}
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Jk~UEqr+
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? cUM_ncYOP
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ]
zIfC>@R
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? @ V5S4E
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? V<W02\ Hs
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? [J:zE&aj
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ahoh9iJ
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? cUV TRWV
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? }wG|%Y#+r
dllhst3g.exe >? "S|(4BUJ(
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务?
~FNPD'`t
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ]TfeBX6ST
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ;> /ipnx
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? /MqP[*L
dosx.exe > dos扩展? w*2^/zh
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? +DxifXt B
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? *vXDuhQ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 1l~.R#W G&
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? PIpWa$b
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? rJp?d9B
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 0O^r.&{j>
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]nHe$x !2]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? e
mC\ i
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? /J8o_EV
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? q4zSS #]A
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? nYgx9Q"<om
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? &}O8w77
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? SE-} XI\
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? %N1T{
expand.exe > 解压缩? iUpSN0XkMM
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? K wQXA'
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? |oFI[PE
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? O{*GW0}55
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? / o'oF
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? M +\rX1T
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? >pa\n9=Q^
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? =Y:5,.U
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? @Z,qu 2~|!
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? (O Qi%/Oy
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? V 3%Krn1'
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? kU>#1 He
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? k\%,xf; x
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? &7lk2Q\
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? {MA@ A5
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? =cknE=
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ,&4zKm
ction 就是ftp了? !__D}k,
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? @ gY'YA8m
grovel.exe >? EqYz,%I%
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 0.3^
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? a ?l_-Fi
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? | zg =+
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? *di& %&f
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? .;cxhgU
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? <&*#famX
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? &boj$ k!g[
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? i<0D
Z_rub
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? o<~-k,{5P
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? m*O LoZVy
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? "@aq@mY@
控制程序? 55(J&q
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? `s#sE.= o
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ]9dx3<2_I
r中的服务? t4C<#nfo
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? <[esA9.]t
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? G!-7ic_4
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Hs.6;|0%
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? r=xTs,xx
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ZKZl>dDuh
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Bi$
0{V Z8
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? HIQ]" Hl
向导? Q>##hG:m
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? :X h_$4~^Y
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? SxnIX/] J
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? #IH<HL)t%e
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? qZ `n Zi
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? YLD-SS[/>
lnkstub.exe >? 6yy|V~5
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? <=#lRZW[z
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Qd 9-u)L<
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 6 @*5! ,
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? >SY 2LmV'a
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? hw EZj`9
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? myEGibhK
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? [u,hc/PL
~% D^ Ga7
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? jdV .{8@
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? CM+F7#T?n
rver新的dns域? nNd`]F^U
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? j;$6F/g
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +9Xu"OFm
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ey'pm\Z
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? a3b2nAI l
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? u^j8
XOT
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? a!TBk=P
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 8<E!rn-
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 4r68`<mn[
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 6M
O|s1zk
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 3ybK6!g`[
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? @&!=m]D*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? U)O?|
VN^o
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <XkkY I(
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,6S_&<{
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? o|zrD~&$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? JL}hOBqfI
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {mCKTyN+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +#de8/x
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 8MYL XW6
work? e; &{5 0VY
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? vkDZv@
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 3I(dC|d
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ~`nm<
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? =;'ope(?S
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? F[o+p|nF
终端服务）? ,yB?~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "ZA$"^
4?P%M"\Iv
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Fi?U)T+%+
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? i?1js ! 8
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? qK 9L+i
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? kxr6sO~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? =8$(i[;6w
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^P3g9'WK
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .(P@Bl]XJ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9^#zx mH)
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? pX pLL_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? JxMyeo%gv
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -z>Z0viA
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _rWM]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? c5T~0 'n
许可? ShEaL&'J
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _G-b L;
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? kz$6}&uk
regsvc.exe >? Ti9:'I
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ZTgAZ5_cz
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ;*<{*6;=?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Nf/ hr%jL
p trace statements? CA~em_dC
trace 设置? V8 KTNt%
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Q%X:5G?
remrras.exe >? % +t
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $~w@ 0Yl
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :$GL.n-?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? )$9 C` d[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? gr[ "A
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? .Y^d9.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .NNcc4+
服务? HiS,q0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }e/[$!35
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;QvvU[eb
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? laD.or
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? & 8:iB {n
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [`Q p;_K?t
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Gct&}]3p m
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 0%q ctZy
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? YP
.%CD(K
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 3u"J4%zg|L
proquota.exe > profile quota program? \ eyQo>(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? NXWIE4T>*^
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? QvK]<HE r
work? DS[l,x
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9Ww=hfb5UW
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 1S)0
23 N
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ^%4(
%68
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 5wE !_ng>|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? x jP" 'yU
终端服务）? +lDG r/
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? NBbY## w0
@tjZvRtZ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 2o s6c te
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? )z*$`?)k
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +n8I(l=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9rf|r
3
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )@lo ';\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -; /@;W
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 4?*"7t3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? i }$N&
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? S#0|#Z5qD
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? x`=5l`
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $U"P+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? D\_*,Fc
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #LNB@E
许可? L2/<+ Zw
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? <76=H]h~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? K9z_=c+
regsvc.exe >? r /s&e e
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? *C:q _ /
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 6!Tf'#TV~!
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Lct+cK KU
p trace statements? 6_` eTL=G
trace 设置? qS/71Kv'
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? I}g|n0o
remrras.exe >? GD6'R"tJ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <g|nmu)o$
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 9 (FcA5Y
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ]a%\Q 2[c
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? CDTk
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? zm)CfEF
8
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^) b7m
服务? +G =C~X
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 8L9S^ '
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? D^R! |K/
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
