CMD运行指令 Xk }\-&C7
4 %5 +
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: k;Ask#rs
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 8K2=WY N
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 #A=ER[[
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 hE;BT>_dn
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 G-5ezVli
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 `Hd~H
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 $fG~;` T
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 4nKlW_{,
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 o "1X8v
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 WT jy"p*
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 g[(Eh?]Sc
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 *Qy,?2
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 aRcVoOq
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 0gH;y+\=*
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 e@{Rlz
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 #sM*<2vj
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ,tak{["
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 y\ax?(z
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 nx@,oC4
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 LN`Y`G|op
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd USzO):o
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 oW3| b2D
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 d$:LUxM#
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 DVjwY_nG7
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 1@xdzKua1
services.msc 服务 v0KJKrliGO
2K k1~? }+<e
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 23/;W|
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? naV bcY
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? v$#l]A_D
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 3|=L1Pw#
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? c+501's
at.exe > 计划运行任务? i!yE#zew
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 0}N"L ml
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? s f 8F h
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? _FkIg>s
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? f"t+r
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? i0 rh {Ko
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? +!$]a^3l
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? "~L$oji
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? dz1kQ zOU*
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? I-m Bj8^;
calc.exe > 计算器? </D )i
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 6UM1>xq9A
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? /i(R~7;?
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? # #nC@h@
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? yaYJmhG
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? SE6 c3
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? mX[J15
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? {_UO S8j7
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? e*M-y C
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ,O_iSohS
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? vGwpDu\RgX
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? + P<#6<gR
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 8~AL+*hn
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? !
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cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? :M8y
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 009Q#[A
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 3EH7H W
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 2y V^'o)
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? P4fnBH4OQ
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? jmF)iDvjuZ
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? PxA
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cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? +#9 4 X)*
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 2YK2t<EO
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? +!)_[ zo
comclust.exe > 集群? 1AQy 8n*
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? }#6~/
W
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? i':a|#e>
conime.exe > ime控制台? r9n:[A&HE
control.exe > 控制面板? -Eoq#ULvR
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? L| ;WE=
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? eIQ@){lJ-]
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? eU\XAN#@
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? tgY/8& $M
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程?
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 1} ~`g ED
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? m]Mm (7v(
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? " -S@R=bi
dcphelp.exe > ?? v^B2etiX_
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ^O,r8K{1n
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 9#
# (B
ddmprxy.exe >? &Qq |
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? U#|6n ,
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? B7PdavO#
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? f o idneus
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? TQth"Cv2:
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 1p8hn!V
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? T \"-q4+=C
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? (wf3HEb_
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? &]pY~zVc
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? *W2 o$_Hs
dllhst3g.exe >? ~ 1~|/WG
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? %DM0Z8P$B-
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? >4J(\'}m|
dns.exe > dns applications dns? xtut S
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? xqfIm%9i}
dosx.exe > dos扩展? A2SDEVU
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? kW=!RX[&
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? KbMan~Pb6
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? :QC |N@C
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc?
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dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? AF>t{rw=/
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? KW/ LyiP#
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 'V \V=yc1
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? R{pF IyR
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 0~ o,^A W
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? e m
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? *,28@_EwY
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 6Ad =#MM
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? L%+mD$@u
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 8RQv
expand.exe > 解压缩? $laUkD#vz
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? [Y.=bfV!
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? e'->S g
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? GP;N1/ =
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ^I) +u>fJ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ^0- e.@
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ]n3!%0]\
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 2 8vQ
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? =_CH$F!U
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? qg:EN~E#
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? wo;OkJKF
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? r"|.`$:B
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? d4p6.3
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? v-wZHkdd1
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? GJ F &id
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 6";
ITU^v
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne .y lvJ$
ction 就是ftp了? )S;3WnQ)
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? mtdy@=?1Y
grovel.exe >? ?!O4ia3nFk
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? @8$ z2
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? u60RuP&
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname?
F@mx d
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? L|B! ]}
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? z rf
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? _!_1=|[
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? =2}V=E/85
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? zRbY]dW
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? nL x|$=W
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 6OoOkNWF
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Z{ gm4YV
控制程序? ;#9ioG x
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ;e < TEs
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %NM={X|'
r中的服务? ci/qm\JI<<
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? D$@2H>.-
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 3_`)QYU'
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? \0vs93 >?
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? jAU&h@
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? N9*: ]a
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? uP(t+}dQ+3
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? IUNr<w<
向导? CD% Cb53
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? |* ^LsuF b
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? H \'1.8g/
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ZCV i ZWo
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 64]8ykRD-
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? @BG].UJo
lnkstub.exe >? `WnsM; 1Y"
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? aO S,%J^ ?
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? uB#U(
jl
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? [ D.%v~j
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? K?r
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? k/sfak{Q
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? LNyrIk/1
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? +k~0&lZi
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? MTKNIv|
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? k>7bPR5Mw
rver新的dns域? HUAYtUBH
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? k61mRO
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ZhoV,/\+
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !Q*w]
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? xVgm 9s$"c
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ]:b52Z
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? b*H*(}A6"'
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? g7a446QR\K
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? +I3O/=)
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? maN2(1hz
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error szb@2fK
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? &GkD5b
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 4 Yv:\c
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? L AH">E
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? SOn)' !g
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Ie|5,qw
E
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? XH@(V4J(.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? L#uU. U=
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? kkWv# ,qwU
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? G]N3OIw&8
work? &1R#!| h1W
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? &pjj
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |cgjn*a?M
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? @d^Z^H*Y v
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? J7 ^ UQ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $;'M8L
终端服务）? Z) 2d4:uv
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? wDG b h=
GZ,MC?W
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =QGmJ 3
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? x^ EW'-a
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 7 4M x U
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? m#Z&05^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ; +(VO
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {Dk!<w I)
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? d;]m wLB0
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? E #B$.K
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? |R _rfJh
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Tjq1[Wq
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 3Ovx)qKxd
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? n6+h;+8;]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? T!ZjgCY}
许可? JJ%@m; ~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Cb C [aVA=
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? /e |Lw4$@S
regsvc.exe >? i?;#Z Nh
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? s)`( @"{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? bxtH`^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? u}|v;:|j
p trace statements? #v<`| _
trace 设置? , ?U)mYhI
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Fa [^D~$l*
remrras.exe >? PJ0~ymE1~G
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ] % HxzJ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? q,O_y<uw
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 4\u `M R
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? yn_f%^!G
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? , ?er AI
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? -grmm E]/
服务? Qn.dL@W
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &1yJr j9y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 0NGth(2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? kN
Ll|in@
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6 QCV i
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 1W{ oj
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? J8p; 1-C"
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? n]`]gLF\i
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? n dzADVP
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? a1y<Y`SC9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 'ia-h7QWS
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 3qf#NJN}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? I9qFXvqL
work? _<#92v !F
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 3*~`z9-z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? SsTBjIX
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? v_EgY2l(
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? IDT \hTPIs
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ?'+]d;U O&
终端服务）? 5L[imO M0
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? D]fuX|f~ul
m+;U,[%[*E
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? n =V|NrU
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <O0tg[ub
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? i0K 2#}=^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? P dqvXc
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? os"R'GYmf
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Qe>_\-f
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Ye&/O<G'V
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \-pwA j?
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? L?+N:G
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? U&1 O
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? :ig=zETM
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? wGNE b
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? * @]wT '
许可? eN.6 l2-
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? XYuX+&XW/
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? iL);bv W
regsvc.exe >? 1 >rQ).eT
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? EQ,`6UT>
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _>\33V-?b
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ElUFne=
p trace statements? @I? ,!3`jS
trace 设置? '1LN) Yw
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? /~u^@@.
remrras.exe >? +bLP+]7oZ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =o~+R\1ux+
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 6Q7 =6
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? nt$P A(Y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? dx AGO(
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,$:u^;V(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? k-
9i
服务? nMzt_Il I
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Hq 5#.rZ#
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? \ YF@r7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
