CMD运行指令 G_k_qP^ :
%l%2 hvGZ
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ?d3<GhzlR3
w&hCt c
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 [%Z{M p'g
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ?aB%h
|VA
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 cnY}^_
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 CqX*.j{
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 m("KLp8
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 x>J(3I5_b
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Cnu])R
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器
,HNk< W
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 "r@G V5E D
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Ak}`zIo
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 -\Z`+k Y?p
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Qo(<>d
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 c|iTRco
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 11 A$#\,
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 5@W 63!N
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 @6;ZP1
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Kb /qM}jS
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 $(yi+v
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 rNke&z:%X_
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd @y
e AM7
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 $p }q ,f.
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 8|!"CQJ|H
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 }1a(*s,s-^
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 XZTH[#MqeI
services.msc 服务 Oo~
2K eG dFupfz
g\49[U}[~F
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Y$ KR\ m
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? :hf%6N='kI
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? x97L>>|
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? OSh'b$Z
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? v>j<ky
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 0 @
vzQ$
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? G}dq
ft5"
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? &pv* TL 8
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Hr} \-$
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? {uqP+ Cs
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? P vm p Wa
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? dD
6jMl
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? P|;v >
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? *iSE) [W
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? $>wN:uN(
calc.exe > 计算器? .F\[AD 5
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? I q{/-,v
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Nk$|nn9#'
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? IFt aoK
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 9T2y2d !X
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? <# ./q LSR
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 3CSw cD
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? L 5wFbc"u
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? \ ~C/
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Ga
<=Di):
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? XWB# 7;,R
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? !xU\s'I+#
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 90=gP
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? A`I1G9s
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? A#F6~QX(.9
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? u3jLe=Y'\
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ++|e
z{
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? btDTC 9O
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 9S5C{~P4
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? O4^' H}*
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? b:
I0Zv6
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? )[E7\pc
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ftV~!r
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? c48I-{?
comclust.exe > 集群? D3+<16[,
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ,K.Wni#m
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? M'NOM>8
conime.exe > ime控制台? &o`LT| *m
control.exe > 控制面板? P (fWJVF7
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? @G|z _
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 8K\S]SZ
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? o gdgLTi
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? a{ .-qp
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? }C
J K9*Z
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 0/~{,
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? oSO ~72
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? SU. $bsu
dcphelp.exe > ?? s}4k^NGFJ
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? $o
;48uV^
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 0.U-
tg0
ddmprxy.exe >? (J
j'kW6G6
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? E8aD[j[w
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ~x+&cA-0A2
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? & i *e&{L7
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? B\~(:(OPM]
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? #Xi9O.
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 0"mr*hyj
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? y@ c[S;
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? uJ3*AO
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? %)o;2&aD
dllhst3g.exe >? LP? *RrM
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? z
E\~Oa;
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 8`|Z9umW*
dns.exe > dns applications dns? "Q[?W( SA
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ;F /w&u.n
dosx.exe > dos扩展? @M(+YCi:e@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ~yY5pnJ
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? V$ " ]f6
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? UrdSo"%
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 1f$1~ 5Z
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? X9YbTN
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ;jmT5XzL
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? bZgFea_>i
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? .ITTY QHv)
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 80LN(0?x
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 2KNs,4X@
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Et;Ubj"+
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? aBKJd
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? [-nPHmZV[
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? u X (#+
expand.exe > 解压缩? kM7 6?M
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? o4YF,c+>q
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ]QF*\2b-I2
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? $KsB'BZy
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 8y]{I^ z}
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Lv- M.
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? U;Yw \&R ,
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? jq(rn bV
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? u/`
t+-A
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ~AcjB(
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? _$T.N
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? D\z`+TyJ
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? pH396GFIW
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 4B J w+EV8
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? V"A* B
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? J+qcA}
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Nbt.y 'd
ction 就是ftp了? M{X; H'2
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Htce< H-P
grovel.exe >? lh;;%@1DM
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? X1&c?T1 %[
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? t#nRa Pzp
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? q =26($
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? U)_x(B3d/
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 0He^r
&c3
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 88zK)k {
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? E> YE3-]
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Nkk+*(Z
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? %p^`,b }
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? j"vL$h
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? _TVKvRh
控制程序? if+97 ^Oy
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Yi|Nd ;
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Ne}x(uRn
r中的服务? ohPDknHp
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? bO
}9/ Ay
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? W;.L N<bx
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? X>eFGCz}I
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 0G8zFe*p
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Gyy?c n6_
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Yo,n#<3 7
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? h:r: qk
向导? P A$jR
fQ
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? kp,$ NfD
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? =u. hHkx
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? W tp;se@#
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? W<Asr@
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器?
{s?x
N U
lnkstub.exe >? d-B,)$zE
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Z:>ek>Op
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? @E?o~jO(e
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? &xS]
;Fr
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? mz 3Dt>
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? =m?x 5G^
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 9*? i89 T
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ?Nl@K/
{br6*
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? D3C3_
@ *
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? \!4_ m8?
rver新的dns域? gL Wbd~
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ")3$. '5Dg
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l
!JTM
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? )8V=!73
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ~lr,}K,
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? n fMU4(:
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ' -rRD\"q
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? +?GsIp@>jh
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? rp v<'$6
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? b yX) 4&
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error R-1C#R[
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? (A~w IKY,
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? XM:\N$tg
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? _i2k$Nr
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? "IRF^1 p
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? T0%l$#6v
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Mo[yRRS#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? +s x$%N
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]Tn""3#1g
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? mh,a} bX{
work? M)sAMfuUw
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? r!/<%\S
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "_n})s
f
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? <!derr-K
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? I$oqFF|D
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? P r#uV3\
终端服务）? }EN-WDJD\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? W]M Fq5.
Eb9n6Fg
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? hWRr#03 0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Tvd: P^ C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? oGz5ZDa#
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Pk&sY'
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? .hK:-q,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |}wT/3>\
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? vg*~t3{ L
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? jXYjs 8Iy
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? M^.>UZKyl
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? { EyWSf"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?I ;PJj
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? B1b9
JS(>
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? M,oRi;V
许可? C{] 1+eL
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? KDLrt
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? O+ xzM[[
regsvc.exe >? PyS Fhb@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? yM J(Sf
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? =!DpW Vs Q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -BEd7@?A
p trace statements? y hd]s0(!
trace 设置? W@Rb"5Gy+
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @81N{tg-
remrras.exe >? * 5(%'3
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? TPNKvv!s
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ev1 :0P
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? rYrvd[/*&(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? %g~zE a-g
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? lec3rv0)
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? | *N;R+b
服务? N@V:nCl
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? LU+}iA)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！?
Q
6dqFnz
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? a( SJ5t?-2
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? oH(=T /{
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? P
4+}<5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? }gKJ~9Jg
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2Wr^#PY60
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? $aHHXd}@t2
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? RhkTN'vO
proquota.exe > profile quota program? UD ;UdehC
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? I8{
mk h
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? "pc
t#
work? 'CCAuN>J
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [I}xR(a@n
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? L#\5)mO.v
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? !HKW_m^3J
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? UvuA N:'
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? X u2+T K
终端服务）? OtoG,~?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 'ji|'x T
oObQN;A@6
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? xMFEeSzl>S
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? sCE%./h]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? g1) ZjABV
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~%@1-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? FA{(gib@9
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $.zd,}l@L
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? D&G ^|: G
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \Yh*ywwP#
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? |g1Pr9{wy
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? I/go$@E"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? p;~oIy\,
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .pIO<ZAFT
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? %$67*pY'JH
许可? +NV XFjPC
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? `bF4/iBW
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0U ?(EJ
regsvc.exe >? 5RyxVC0<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? /ACau<U]t
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? XHh*6Yt_ (
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? f9vit Fkb+
p trace statements? Ugme>60`'k
trace 设置? }4kQu#0o")
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? (W?t'J^#
remrras.exe >? k\IdKiOj!D
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
pRA%07?W
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? s01=C3
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Cng_*\=O
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ?Cv([ ^Y.u
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? FIx|4[&>S
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
b(t8TR#-
服务? H\$uRA oo*
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +3Z+#nGtk
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? +%Z:k
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
