CMD运行指令 Mh-*5Rx
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: :vgh
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 {pQ@0b
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 u;'<- _
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 *nUpO]
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 c|;|%"Mk
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 !Z0rTC3d
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 r{6B+3J
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 9'/ |?I
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 }:c,SO!
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 7&;jje[
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calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ;]#4p8lh+
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ;o)`9<es!2
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 A86lyBDQ*
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ZjI/zqBm
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 f)s_e
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 {p lmFV
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Q\/":ISq1
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 V[M$o
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 coP$7Q .
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置
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taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd lWyP[>*
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ^6NABXL
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 2Ws/0c
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器
r1az=$
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Cak/#1
services.msc 服务 C&s }m0R
2K |uBot#K|
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? KHs{/
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Mbi+Vv-
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ~bWWu`h
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Z$m2rZ#
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? \qd)l
at.exe > 计划运行任务? pi l*/&pB
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? h
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? B|
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? j C1^>D
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 4U y>#IL
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 'N5r2JL[w
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? t=pkYq5t8
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? '/qe#S
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? U%PMV?L{
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? mX_Uhpw?t
calc.exe > 计算器? ~9/nx|%D
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? t-|=weNy
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 'JKvy(n>
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? f}9`iN=k
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? q D>Y}Z!
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? A`U 2HC
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? \#oV<MR
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Ckl]fy@D}
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? JU2' ~chh
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? )yH#*~X_
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? JA(q>>4
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? +?m=f}>W1
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 96V, [-arf
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 3SB7)8Id1
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? /z- C
:k\
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? HE<%d
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? r- "`Abev
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? )Jjw}}$}Y
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? pS)X\Xyw
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? )mZy>45
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 3z. >b
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? bDh(;%=
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 0c;"bA0>Sx
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? o!dkS/u-m
comclust.exe > 集群? =
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comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? *l8vCa9Y
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? [x()^{;2
conime.exe > ime控制台? d_|v=^;
control.exe > 控制面板? ]{,=mOk
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ~hw4gdtS
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? uH;^>`DT
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? s?I=}
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? =&G|} M
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Vm8_
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? }Mlz\'{
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ]mU*Y:<
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? L=Jk"qWV0
dcphelp.exe > ?? dz.MH
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? >t<R6f_Q0
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? qpH-P8V
ddmprxy.exe >? (Jr;:[4XC
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? bL#TR;*]
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Oes+na'^
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? NP(?[W
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? }z2-|"H
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? [eik<1=,~?
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? s OHAW*+
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? }pZnWK+
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器?
NOr*+N\
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? -Z&{$J
dllhst3g.exe >? +|w~j#j9`
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? mZ&Mj.0+~
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 1{glRY'
dns.exe > dns applications dns? e ^&8x
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? lMf5F8
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ,
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dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? )8>f
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? O g~"+IGp
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ]
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dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? lGgKzi9VD
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? G7{:d
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ?S7:KnU>K
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ;rdLYmmx^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ]lG\t'R
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 6$;)CO!h
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 7i8qB462
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? W8rn8Rh
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? *==nOO9G
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 'V{k$}P2
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 9r*T3=u.S
expand.exe > 解压缩? a8U2c;
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? F!t13%yeu?
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? P@?'@.e
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? } dlNMW
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ?uBC{KQ}Y
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 6$.Xj\zl
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? };sm8P{M
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ~"B[6^sW
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? dgD%I
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行?
';V+~pi
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 3c6)
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 6>A8#VT
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? e-meUf9
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ];]EK6dzG
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ![n`n(oN
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? FaM~ 56Pa
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne iB_j*mX]
ction 就是ftp了? A|-\C$
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? m1;jS|
grovel.exe >? 7FFYSv,[:
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? }7v2GfEkM
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Q{-r4n|b
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? jX,~iZ_B
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? g>oLc6T
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? =h!m/f^x
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? oOz6Er[KO
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? =Z$6+^L
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? >D aS*r
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 2p ,6=8^v
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? [: j_Y3-9
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? /q]@|5I
控制程序? M 4?3l
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 9hzU@m
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? (*gpa:Sc
r中的服务? L+CSF ]
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? )HE yTHLtJ
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Pl6=._
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? S>Y?QQ3#wp
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Ymvd=F
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 1OL~)X3
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? VG^-aR_F
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? wH<*
向导? 1vb0G;a;|
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? >o7k%T|l$
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 3!x)LUWfWY
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? )9->]U@
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? de=T7,G#
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? uuB\~ #?T
lnkstub.exe >? \I]'6N=
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? p}uw-$O
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? aQ.
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logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ^"- 2fJ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? hT#mM*`
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 39CPFgi<l*
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? nU)f]4q{Ec
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ~K`blW47
ovO^uWz`
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? j!rz@Y3
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? E~Nr4vq
rver新的dns域? g!uhy}
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? +`FY
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? uy~j$ lrn
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,\7okf7H,-
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? N~(}?'y9S
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? g9JtWgu
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? fM{Vy])J
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ?K"]XXsI
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? tA.C"
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? R,lr&;a8
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error t!GY>u>`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? k6\c^%x
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? O(!'V~3
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ovp>"VuC
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "mA/:8` Q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? mx2 Jt1
proquota.exe > profile quota program? +W`~bX+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? pppbn]%Ob
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? )uP= o
work? (%1*<6ka
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *:(t.iL
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? $fKWB5p|()
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? kQ+5pFo3
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? HZNX1aQ|Q#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需?
v:'y&yS
终端服务)? 2+HiaYDZ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? $[Ns#7K
X+iULr.^`~
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? t<tBOesQ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? joq
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? k?,g:[4!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? aU@z\sQ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? n)yqb
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? jBM>Pe^`3
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 81&!!qhfS
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? NNX/2
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? _>.%X45xi
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? cQjJ9o7
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 23PSv8;EM
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _"n4SXhq
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? |Cm}%sgR\0
许可? (@zn[Nq
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %{Gqhb=u\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 5"+* c@L
regsvc.exe >? a%kj)ah
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? S1."2AxO
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? s*;~CH-[
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? UOyP6ej
p trace statements? HhO$`YZ%>
trace 设置? 8wOr`ho B
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]?2AFkF
remrras.exe >? XB?!V|bno
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -Ac^#/[0
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? U
w)1yzX
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^VQiq7 xm
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? r*Mm5QozA
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? {221@ zcCq
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^,3 >}PU
服务? f'
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Oe?nX>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? K vgZx(.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 2-]m#}zbP
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {)+/w"^.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <"-sN
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |67UN U
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? *m7e>]-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ZISR]xay
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ; -3M
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,AJd2i x
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? aPbHrk*/
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? uo0(W3Q *
work? r=vE0;7
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 2b<0g@~X
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? z}5XLa^
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? Y9Pb
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !vU[V,~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? =LC5o2bLy
终端服务)? 4P.ry|2
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? (mzyA%;W
.]"
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? yfU1;MI
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |1neCP@ng
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? E^rN)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? zw0p}
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ka (xU#;
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 3cnsJV]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Y{jhT^tKK
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? N.fIg
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? uaS?y1:c
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? E yNCky
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? /<n_X:[)
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Fax73vl|^a
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? u`ZnxD>
许可? ;gF"o5/Q
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ?HW*qD#k
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @+xQj.jNC
regsvc.exe >? H;v*/~zl
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? {5,CW
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? y==x
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? >yaRz+
p trace statements? jWm<!<~
trace 设置?
;HW@ZI
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? A;%fAI2Vr
remrras.exe >? a^CIJ.P2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? J[^-k!9M
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? H.YntFtD'
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? <h^vl-L>
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 0s(G*D2%6
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 8garRB{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~; MRQE
服务? lwV#j}G
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? f>Ge
Em~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? + 505
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os