CMD运行指令 {?w *n_T.
* XDe:A
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 9]chv>dO)=
W 7 s
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 <b4}
B
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 _;x` 6LM
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 aFnyhu&W'
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ?=?*W7
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 cWQ &zc
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ;eFV}DWW
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 zb~;<:<
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 T z:,l$
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 .1h\r,
#
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 4 y.' O
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 MjBI1|*
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Vl(id_~ _
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 b*Hk}
!qH
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 [$>@f{:
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ,DW q
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Rc@lGq9
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 BD .l 5 ~:
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 :hB6-CZkqN
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 A[Ce3m
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd &RS)U72
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 n dB qXS
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 *!N W!,R
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 K^/.v<w
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 otdv;xI9
services.msc 服务 Q^Vch(`&P
2K 2nFr?Y3g,
( Q&jp!WU
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? isnpSN"z
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? C{-Dv-<A>
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? h^."wv
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 8BY`~TZO$q
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? E9.1~
)
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 2:[<E2z
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? T/%k1Hsa4H
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? kDiR2K&
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? sBxCi~
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? k9y /.Mu
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? >FFp"%%
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 0 !c/4^
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? VzM (u _)
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? L'a s^Od
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? je:J`4k$
calc.exe > 计算器? /HSg)
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 2C_I3S ~U
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? d|
{<SRAI
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? OtZtl* 5
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !cO<N~0*5x
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? )Ps<u- V
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? grd
fR`3
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? .D=#HEshk
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? b3=XWzK5
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? v 9D[| 4
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? e 7Sg-NWV
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 'F1<m^
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Hc0V4NHCaL
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? x;7p75W m
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? esv<b>`R
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? `1
Tg8
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? }V+&o\4
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ,+5 !1>\
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? (elkk#
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? @<S'f<>g
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? T< <N U"n
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? YL4yT`*
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ?I.bC
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? >BMtR0
comclust.exe > 集群? ~c=*Y=)LG
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? b Olb
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? rN~V^k
conime.exe > ime控制台? ~VF?T~Kr_
control.exe > 控制面板? )d5mZE!3
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? *u34~v16,
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 4 Gh% PUV#
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? !NhVPb,
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ,v*\2oG3^
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? m`,h nDp
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? S.fb[gI]
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 0te[i*G
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? $O9#4A;
dcphelp.exe > ?? T,4REbm^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? P 9# }aw+
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? <
$rXQ
ddmprxy.exe >? J\ ?
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ][ T>052v
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? q[.,i{2R}
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? qUN XT
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? p#dYNed]'
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ^ s/f.#'
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? e0o)Jo.P
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? O FlY"O S[
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? |= Pw -uk
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ^+dL7g?+
dllhst3g.exe >? eG5 xJA^
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? KlR IJOS
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? eKqo6P:#f
dns.exe > dns applications dns? f:A1 j\A?
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? YR~ )07
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ,NU` aG-
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? VSm{]Z!x
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? GplEad
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drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? dMH}%f5;1
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ]*AQT 7PH
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? `HM?Fc58
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? -sk! XWW+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? #Ic-?2Gn4<
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? /. @"wAw:
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? T C._kAm
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? NFb<fD[C
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? %t,Fxj4F
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? AhSN'gWpbF
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Dn.%+im-u
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Y X{F$BM
expand.exe > 解压缩? A!`Q[% $
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? h Qbz}x
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? *h"7!g
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? K!SF S
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? y$HV;%G{26
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? NB)22 %
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? < SNu`,/I
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? (,
u W-
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? >o!~ T}J7
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? J?bx<$C@
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? CF@j]I@{
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? s\
YHT.O?
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? hdH}4W
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? /.[78:G \,
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? n ]P,5
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ]hi5 nA
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne j |ZhGerp
ction 就是ftp了? !&vPG>V
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? um1xSf1Xv
grovel.exe >? $2pkh%
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? =E-V-?N\
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? %pImCpMR
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 6n$g73u<=3
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? GUqBnRA8j
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? @L 5s.]vg=
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包?
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? p6W|4_a?
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? lH 1gWe
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? J0 x)NnWJ
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Meo.
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? p u6@X7W"
控制程序? 3 etW4
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? GC^>o F
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? /}$D&KwYg
r中的服务? p`06%"#
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? h_K!ch }
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? JWvL
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? [$%O-_x
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ,ft KRq
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? #hF(`oX}4K
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? @j=Q$k.GF
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? jS| 9jg :
向导? % * Lv
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Y4I;-&d's
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 5 8o'Q
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况?
jLv8 K
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? &Z 6s\r %
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? tkKiuh?m
lnkstub.exe >? xy[a Zr
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? SK;c
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? o==:e
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? p5\B0G<m
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? )lrmP(C*.a
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? F!&$Z
.
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? |WDMyKf6J
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? yJ?S7+b
q=`i
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Dt=@OZW
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 0 p PSg9
rver新的dns域? :2(U3~3:
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? B
42 t
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? B0|!s
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? }GL@?kAGR5
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? oA]rwa U X
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? aV`_@F-8
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? g=]VQ;{
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? VH7nyqEM
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ![9um sx
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? V3<H 8pL
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error CWw#0
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? b ]u01T-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2nkymEPu
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
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P '>
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 85Red~-M
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? XsbYWJdds
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
`A ^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ME.a * v
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? \2!1f N
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ; Bwg'ThT
work?
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? (rm*K D"]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? M2lvD &
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? yr/G1?k%ML
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? S^T
><C
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ]-"G:r
终端服务）? < wi9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? )J{ .z
|Q+:vb:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? '|^x[8^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? B nUWg ^E
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ^Fpc8D,
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Bht! +
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? WJj5dqatV
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -+{<a!Nb
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? U'k 0;
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? fs\A(]`$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? dTZ$92<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? c8 Je&y8
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1Y'NG<d _
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? h5<eU;Rw+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? G4]( !f!Kv
许可? K*S3{s%UR
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Fj4>)!^kM
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? A~}5T%qb
regsvc.exe >? %%FzBbWAO
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? D9h
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? HT
."J
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Q@KCODi
p trace statements? we8aqEomr
trace 设置? 7z q@T]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Kv9Z.DY
remrras.exe >? 6GA+xr=
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &&g 02>gE
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Kk`Lu S?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? r4m z
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? \zKO5,qw
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? +}R#mco5K
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? -nXlW
服务? F:N8{p uq5
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? vb6kr?-i*
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? i&YWu tG
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? l "-Z#[
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? o$Ju\(Y$<+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? m~0Kos%^*b
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ! k 1 Ge+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? G>Hg 0u0!,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? $b(CN +#
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? rCUGaf~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? g%<n 9AUl
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]f_`w81[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? h0 $Y;=YA
work? ;SIWWuk
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? eG7Yyz+t$
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 9l(T>B2a
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? )2a)$qx;
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ]I_*+^?tI
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? aW-6$=W
终端服务）? :V 1j*)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? tI)| y?q
.cm2L,1h
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? "VDMO^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Al=ByX @
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Dxy^ r*B
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? t)1`^W}
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 1yVhO2`7]
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? MU%7'J :_
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? v7 n@CWnN
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? F1A40h7R$Y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1ktxG1"1
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $<yhEvv
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? .5uqc.i"f
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? =*1NVi $n
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? H@1}_ d
许可? `Qjs {H
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? |]?zH~L
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0` .5gxm
regsvc.exe >? L 0oVXmlr
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |Ve, Y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? L7hRFf-o
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? G[1\5dK*uR
p trace statements? /'VbV8%
trace 设置? 0( *L)s,5
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? f7y.##W G
remrras.exe >? v2_` iwE
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? AJm$(3?/D
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? tv26eK
38
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ,J8n}7aI
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? T7%!JBg@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? L$BV`JWPw
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "Kdn`zN{
服务? 9z..LD(
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ES?*w@x
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?w+ V:D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
