CMD运行指令
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ??xlA-E
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 v4<j
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 $a d&#q7
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 yjZ2 if
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 OXt BJYe
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 mCk5B*Jy
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 jb@\i@-
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 fGO *% )
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 fEiJ~&{&
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序
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calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 "Gh#`T0#a
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Q_lu`F|
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 2ij/N%l
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 D0%FELG05
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 mTd<2 Hy
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ZrcPg cF
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 i7v/A&Rc
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 +{vQS FW
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 {5x>y:v
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 c ,BAa*]K
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd m^0A?jBrR
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 GMb!Q0I8
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 @^HwrwRA
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 9S"N4c>
services.msc 服务 _W+Q3Jx-(
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? :|($,3*
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? t'Htx1#Zc[
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ,lP7 ri
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? VD4S_qx
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? W :>J864!
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Bfn]-]>sD
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Sgx+V"bkT
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性?
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? yUj;4vd
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? `E%(pjG
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? (WkTQRcN,
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 9dw0<qw1%
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? rJp?d9B
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? `x< 0A
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? q|/!0MU"
calc.exe > 计算器? q4zSS #]A
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? &
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change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? -MU Q \pZ
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? iUpSN0XkMM
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? mR6E]TuM
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 2}>go^#O/w
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? d)9PEtI
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? w0\4 Wa
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? w[M5M2CF
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? FqL`Kt
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? U0zW9jB
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 3me<~u
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Z!k5"\{0pE
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? XZ; *>(
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? u`nt\OF
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? bQ
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clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Kl!DKeF
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 1.uU MW
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? MQjG<O\
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 4h(jw
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? TIKEg10I
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? es{cn=\ s
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视?
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? _ Eszr(zJ
comclust.exe > 集群? B?!9W@
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? fc ["
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? m`[oT\
conime.exe > ime控制台? |qQ{ 8T%)
control.exe > 控制面板? AfuXu@UZ_/
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? p3{x <AO/
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? {/th`#o4b
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? >2 FAi.,
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? @Pd)
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 'nC3:U
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? +"TI_tK, S
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ^cfkP(Y3kx
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? u4`mQ6
dcphelp.exe > ?? myEGibhK
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 8Pl+yiB/o`
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 49iR8w ?k
ddmprxy.exe >? ~R"]LbeY
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? cfrvy^>,
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6~:W(E}
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? T b5$
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 4r68`<mn[
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Ec7{BhH)
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? pCB
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diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 94Kuy@0:+
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 6R$ F =MB
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? l Q=&jkw
dllhst3g.exe >? (= S"Kvb~#
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? k rEH`f
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? =DeHxPv}f
dns.exe > dns applications dns? jsZiARTZRl
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? XhHel|!g :
dosx.exe > dos扩展? {<''OwQF~+
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 9 AQ96
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? "z{_hp{T^
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? j?d;xj
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? gQ[ ]
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? t1.zWe+C>3
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? IS5.i95m
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? P%<aGb4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? GY0XWUlC
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? L V[66<T
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? <Y}"D Yt
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Fc A)RsMI*
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? mK7^:(<.LO
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? O]$*EiO\
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? FthXFxwx$
expand.exe > 解压缩? +[X.-,yW
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Kd ryl
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 34+)-\ xt:
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? p ?Ij-uo"o
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? gr[ "A
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? pR@GvweA
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? [i<$ZP
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? [+:mt</HN
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 8vX*SrM
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? `/gEKrhL-
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? r+V(1<`2X
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? \U<F\i
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 3u"J4%zg|L
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Lv, ji_
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? "I}'C^gP
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? oC@"^>4
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 4? /ot;>2
ction 就是ftp了? xRTg
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? n{qw ]/
grovel.exe >? "$,}|T?Y`
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? >r4Y \"/j
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? tx|"v|&e2
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? +n8I(l=
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? KH@) +Rj
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 1= o(sIeA
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 4?*"7t3
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? (
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? u {E^<fW]
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ,mE]?X yO
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ]Xkc0E1
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? v^lm8/ }NO
控制程序? HS5Ug'\446
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 1 [~|
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 1!v >I"]
r中的服务? 45O6TqepN
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? %f3Nm l
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? %.atWX`b
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? wHN` -
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 0or6_ y6
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? dn.c#,Y
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? pS|JDMo
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? MS*Mem,
向导? ;ZqD60%\
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ow>[#.ua
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? r<f-v_bxF
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? J\,e/{,X
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ?;.+A4
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 0wE8 Gm G
lnkstub.exe >? FUTyx"
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? J<P/w%i2
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? bl=*3qB
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? t;a}p_>
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? d7-F&!sQ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? GL0' :LsZ
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? |sZ9 /G7
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? DkMC!Q\
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? cF<DUr)Ve
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? NN pa69U
rver新的dns域? $MVeMgPa
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? o _,$`nEJ
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? + WEO]q?K
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
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osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? M+&eh*:z:
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? nh.v?|
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 6I.+c
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? B(vz$QE,$r
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? H-y-7PW*~
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 1XKIK(l
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error nv|y@! (
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? }j<_J I
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 6 VJj(9%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @P*P8v8:
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? &(U=O?r7
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ` ];[T=
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? J U`'?b
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |P?B AWYeQ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? O#Ax P}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? sBG (CpQ
work?
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ; ."{0gq
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ]tV{#iIJ*
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;iI2K/ 3
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Y7I
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7.'j~hJL
终端服务）? W$ {sD|d-
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? F,$$N>
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? :<G+)hIK
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? H0Xda.Y(
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? \nt'I;f
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9 CSz<[
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? fC:\Gh5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? XSIO 0ep
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9K_HcLO%y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6h"? 3w
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? [-}%B0S**
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 8#3cmpx4
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? fA,!d J
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~oyPmIcb
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? jh!IOtf
许可? ^8t*WphZC
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? u9% :2$[
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ov}{UP]a?
regsvc.exe >? nsn,8a38
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _$x *CP0(
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? qt)mUq;>
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? N^>g= Ub
p trace statements? ZACn_gd[5
trace 设置? 7[,f;zG
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? v< 4X;4p^
remrras.exe >? X *;p; N
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? FiH!) 6T
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .h } D%Qa
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ` OK
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rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 0
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上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *gKr1}M
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? {=Y&q~:8v
服务? t38T0 Ao
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? #@`^
.
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? %iM L? ?S
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? }gt~{9?c
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Fs~-exY1
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Gj0NN:
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2Ki/K(
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? q3:'
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? r-uI FhV^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? b s*Z{R
proquota.exe > profile quota program? A ` 8If
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? N:zSJW` 1
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? \FM- FQK
work? _u!G 6
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? NoIdO/vy"
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? x]M1UBnMN
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Plv + mb
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4j{ }{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ^u74WN
终端服务）? $<#sCrNX
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]vrs?
D.} b<kDD
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 2:yv:7t/
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `XP Tf#9j
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }mK_d9d x
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .?TVBbc%5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !{LwX Kf
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `.XU|J*z,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? b/`' ?|
C
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? cPSpPx
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Dr<Bd;)
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #wfR$Cd
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? `pr ,lL
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? C 0wq
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Zuf&maa S
许可? i\b2P2
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register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,q1RJiR
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? gB#t"s)
regsvc.exe >? (A_9;uL^_
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? g=wnly
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Q]C1m <x
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Ym 6[~=~EK
p trace statements? xe' *%3-v)
trace 设置? !% Md9Mu!o
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? RY&~{yl$"1
remrras.exe >? i&#c+iTH
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? S6uBk"V!
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? S_zE+f+
2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1?;s!6=
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? .W\Fa2}%av
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? U.\kAEJ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? (Y86q\DQ?|
服务? ESAh(A)8
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? vnE , }(M
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 4I$ #R
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
