CMD运行指令 Z&4L///
0e07pF/!
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: F-F1^$]k
> xA( *7
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 N{}8Zh4op
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 r 7#.DJnN.
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 NHQoP&OG
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 z7z9lDS
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 H )>3c1
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Ly/
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 VT-%o7%N
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 #|3,DZ|)F
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Xwf R/4
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ri-D#F)}
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 DAg*
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 (sI`FW_
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 vRn]u57O
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ji\&?% (B
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ho)JY
$#6
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 0~+*$W
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ;q5|If
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 .Xk D2~;
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 #z70:-`.[M
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd FhPCFmmUT
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ]d~{8h!G
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Vugb ;5Vl
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 s| :1z"q
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 4 \nG Wi{2
services.msc 服务 ,t;US.s([.
2K xX 9snSGz
+S+=lu _
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? QoZZXCU
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? L Ee{fc?{
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? KT*>OY I
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? x N>\t& c
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? }7{( o-
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ;H71A[M
T
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? QFhyidm=]
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? v1}i jls
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? .) ,9a ,
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Rw[!Jq
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? %'=TYvB 2
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Oo(xYy
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? (8o;Cm
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? D?* du#6
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ;BWWafZ
calc.exe > 计算器? e,#5I(E
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? \ E5kpm
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? egfd=z=2un
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? >k=@YLj
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? T BF{@{.d
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? " ~6&rt
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? |@R/JGB^
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ff fWvf
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Jzy:^PObT
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? B"*P BJuOA
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ) 54cG
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? N5cC!K
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 9nlj{(
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? e(DuJ-
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? i{Q ,>Rt
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? YxU->Wi]G
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ~:_10g]r
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? #q&N d2y
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? [fkt3fS
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? _qt
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Xo.3OER
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? m,w^,)
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? %,Y^Tp
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? OH
88d:
comclust.exe > 集群? lq Av
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? SEZ08:>x r
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? '=K~M
conime.exe > ime控制台? j \ #y
control.exe > 控制面板? w0<1=;_%
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 5g9K| -
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? EzCi%>q
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? |*]<*qnZt
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? QNj6ETB-d
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? O#vIn }
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? \C1`F [d_
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? -b
)~
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? S^i<_?nwg
dcphelp.exe > ?? nK]L0 *s
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? L N'})CI8m
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? P&Hhq>@Z
ddmprxy.exe >? {E1^Wn1M
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? _ukBp*u
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? M>jk"*hA|
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %b ^.Gw\L
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? "j}fcrlG9
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? [Ue"#w
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? D CSTp2
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 9 NC'iFQ#
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 1-pxM~Y
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? _w9 :([_
dllhst3g.exe >? 'd< 1;Ayw
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 5jc y*G}[
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ~N wX,-ri
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 0"c(n0L
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? - I j
dosx.exe > dos扩展? J n1 (-
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? a0B,[i
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? t^<ki?*
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? *Cx3bg*Gan
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 9J f. Ls
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 8lT2qqlr
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? :x _; -
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? X>s'_F?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 1\ if XJ
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 1n+JH XR \
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 2c8e:Xgv
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? }!5+G:JAh
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? c_.4~>q w
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? J [ 4IO
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? K<D=QweOon
expand.exe > 解压缩? 9uA2M! ~i2
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ~HyqHx y
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? /Es&~Fn
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? >{w"aJ" F
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ^/v!hq_#%&
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? m <e-XT
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? pksF| VS
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? PLDp=T%
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? JnZlz?}^
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? \y0uGnmCj
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? tGh!5EZ6`
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? }SF<. A
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 5o R/ Q|^
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? "A% JT3
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? *Z=:?4u
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? '6W|,
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne p7d[)*
L>C
ction 就是ftp了? CLX!qw]@ +
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 9)]asY
grovel.exe >? YU24wTe;k
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? C%\.
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Ju 0
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? n{v[mqm^
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? @
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Y)]x1I
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? j6{9XIR o_
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? jV!9IK;HA.
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 57 eA (uI
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? l^*'W(%
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? r @
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? j)neVPf%v
控制程序? ,R h6( I
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 7`IoQvX
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? MTxe5ob`$Q
r中的服务? %Vp'^,&S
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? bx&?EUx+b
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? J$X{4
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? $8"G9r
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? OLS. 0UEc
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? a
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label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? gwyHDSo8:a
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? k&h3"
向导? j~@Hj$APa`
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? O!7v&$]1
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? @ !UuK;
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? wgb
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? !leLOi2T
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Pf Re)JuB
lnkstub.exe >? gLyE,1Z}u
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? :QV-!
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? S? k G|y
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? V"T48~Ue
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? iVg3=R)[1
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? uGxh}'&
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? a2MF Ze
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? XDWR ]
4._ U
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? y@ 'm D*z
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? } ;z[x2l^
rver新的dns域? Guc~]
B
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 6f"jl
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &|/@;EA$8
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? O T1
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? _?j66-(
Q
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Kw%to9 eh)
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? }3 825
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? tPp9=e2[s
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? l|k Gp~
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? N8[ &1
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error qjBF]3%t%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? RJ\'"X Q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? V=i/cI\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ugu|?z*dI
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Ub,5~I+`
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? >='y+ 68
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Ad}Nc"O
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Exb?eHO
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? JT, [;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /f*QxNZ,p
work? whW% c8
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 3>T2k }
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? o?{-K-'B$
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? "W b>y*S
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? E%b*MU
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? e0" 80"D
终端服务）? rq#\x{l
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "C] v
On~w`
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? )MWbZA I
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Nx;Oz
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? @e#{Sm
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \H4$9lPk
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? WvoJ^{\4N*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? H5eGl|Z5]^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? vWH)W?2
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Im!fZ g
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? oWLv-{08
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? OTj
J'
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? B hzcimC)
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? pwg\b
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? N|2PW ~,
许可? iBk1QRdn
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ' 7H"ezt
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ig ^x%!;
regsvc.exe >? J|u_45<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? M%bD7naBq
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? kA/yL]m^S
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? l^2m7 7)
p trace statements? {Fvl7Sh
trace 设置? i|xC#hV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? [JEf P/n|.
remrras.exe >? z:; yx
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? OCu/w1 bc
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Y+DVwz$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? <q`| ,mc
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? s;#,c(
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? xk7VuS *
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? R y40:;MYN
服务? 5nX maj
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? sn8l3h)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *-&+;|mM
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? _q}^#-
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? U^kk0O T^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? T~
P<Gq} ,
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? i.gag b
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? - d[Gy-
J
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? A&V'WahC@I
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? =
O|}R
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >]x% + @{|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ;P^}2i[q>[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? n2Y a'YF
work? P"|-)d
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? "}b/[U@>
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? .ZupsS 9l
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? P:UR:y([
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? G[]h1f!
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? bUe6f,8,
终端服务）? v7<r- <I[
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? D2f~*!vEnA
X$=/H 6R5Z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? e\ }'i-
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 6 )lWuY]e
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? >gDKkeLD
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? +A1xqOB
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? U%)*I~9
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? e"ClG/M_XS
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? _Nf%x1m5s
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ITZ}$=
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? A~;+ P
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 26MoYO !k
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? d!y_N&z|(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? OG^#e+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? q& esI
许可? %-a n\.a.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? J ykN EMB#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ~n%]u! 6
regsvc.exe >? 4+Y9":<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? A",R 2d
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? " t,Z O
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? |5*:ThC[
p trace statements? D 1(9/;9
trace 设置? =/ 19 -Y:
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Mlo:\ST |
remrras.exe >? c
LfPSA
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? G;]zX<2^3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ckbD/ +
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? nX<yB9bXDg
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? y S4nB04`=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? W,.Exh
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? } A}Vd:#
服务? IeB^B D+j
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? @1V?94T1
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? RA}Y$ }^#'
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
