CMD运行指令 v('d H"Y
k|C8 sSH
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: "uC*B4`
K7VG\Ec
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 V gk,+l!4
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 EC&,0i4n:
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 4T E ?mh}
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 9r#{s Y
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 _?c.3+;s
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 r2'rf pQ
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 n "Vd"}sU.
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 9X` QlJ2|
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 p00 A cUTq
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 IW _D$pq
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 4,Ds B'
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 =1[g `b
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 VrxH6 Y
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 BAHx7x#(
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 tY=TY{ RY
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 c10).zZ
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Z?mg1 ;Q
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ;BVhkW A
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 j!)p NZW.<
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd .x8$PXjPG
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 @/FX7O{n:
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 1U7HS2
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 *)I1gR~
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 @E;pT3; )
services.msc 服务 - S-1<xR
2K S>E.*]_
$ '*BS
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 3Q)>gh*
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? nWu4HFi
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? elgQcJ99
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? `p|vutk)U
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? >#|Yoc
at.exe > 计划运行任务? vD vGT <d
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ^W'[l al.
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? o |iLBh$)
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ulM&kw.4i
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ;~1JbP
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? w'XgW0j{
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? CF_!{X_ k}
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? n# cN[C9
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? qT @IY)e
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? f tDV 3If
calc.exe > 计算器? k;7.qhe:
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? mO.U )tL[
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? I9>*Yy5RNS
charmap.exe > 字符映射表?
q+~CA[H5K
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? {Z.@-Tl_
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 2A+,. S_!x
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? J3;KQ }F.I
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? n.R hA-O
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? hh&y2#Io
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 5zOSb$;
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? B,,d~\
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? >,Z{wxz J
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? A o$z )<d'
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? DA ~ELje^j
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Q;nr=f7Ys
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? K/cK6Yr
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? nUHVPuQ/'T
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? O %e.u>=4%
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? GR
`ncI$z
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 2z3A"HrlA
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? f*Js= hvO
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? A l}PJz\
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,O$C9 pH9
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? wgr O W]e
comclust.exe > 集群? ArK9E!`^
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? uD5yw #`
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? kELyD(^P`
conime.exe > ime控制台? 1A-EP@# J
control.exe > 控制面板? #jiqRhm
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? yTiqG5r
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? g1 ,
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Uiw7Y\Im|
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? :X*L lN
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? i{qU R P}.
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? !3# }ZC2
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? YU(*kC8
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? o #/iR]3
dcphelp.exe > ?? D7/Bp4I#o
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? <t{AY^:r
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? dC#\ut%l
ddmprxy.exe >? [)n}!5fE
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? c@M@t0WT[
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? b0 `9wn
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %QLYNuG
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 8Oh3 iO
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? I3Xh[% -!
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? uF"`y&go
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? !J l0Eu
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? e8<nP t`C
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? [HDO^6U
dllhst3g.exe >? ! -@!u
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Qe.kN dT+_
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? r0
C6Ww7u
dns.exe > dns applications dns? _\PoZ|G4y
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Q@VnJ,
dosx.exe > dos扩展? a@ }r[0O
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? d<nB=r!*
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? :/%xK"
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? \w[%n 0
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? |/s 2AzDD
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? [d>yo_iB
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? >Fk `h=Wd
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? o{W]mr3D
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ,s&~U<Z
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? SJ^?D8
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? @ibPL+~-_
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? q|l|mO
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? UyK G$6F?3
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? j)6B^!
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? n3j h\
expand.exe > 解压缩? $IZZ`Z]B
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 6 <S&~q
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? bKZ#>%|:o
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? OUO^/]
J1S
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? vaJX X
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? h ]$?~YE
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? dU3 >h[q
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? &novkkqY
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Vp"Ug,1
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? %ab)G s
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 0(9@GIT
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? <dPxy`_
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? $!C+i"q$
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Ab<Ok\e5
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? N4|q2Jvj6
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ,!u@:UBT
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne i9k]Q(o
ction 就是ftp了? ?$4R <
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? bMOM`At>z
grovel.exe >? |hQ|'VCN
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Sb4PCt
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? qp qz. {\
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 7qK0!fk5
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? k|Yv8+XT
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? E?4@C"Na
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Mr,y|
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? v |2q2 bz
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Q4LlTo Hn
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? -
zw{<+ ;
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? @"Fp;Je\bN
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? w[o Q}5?9'
控制程序? Mq lo:7
^F
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? @EOR] ^?!]
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? M2P@ &
r中的服务? 33*d/%N9
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? aX'g9 E
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? x$ J.SbW
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? jNG?2/P6&
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 1( 7.V-(G
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? s_Oh >y?Aq
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ;Pqyu
?
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? q&dRh
向导? 7h#faOP
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 7e{X$'
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? OK?3,<x
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? J$9xC{L4
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? AKC foJ
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? xZ=FH>Y6'
lnkstub.exe >? 8 w8I:*
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? \i;&@Kp.N
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 6`baQ! xc.
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 6Vbv$ AU
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? }-q `&1!t
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? I<(.i!-x
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? V*7Z,nA
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? iVi3 :7*
Pn'(8bRm
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? (GcKaUg8*
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? nB@iQxcz
rver新的dns域? $:B K{,\
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? #+Yp^6zg
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Sa?5iFg
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? syW9Hlm
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? M?~<w)L}
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? `KJYm|@ i
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? {[t"O u
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Z~phOv
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? FO(0D?PCR
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? %6IlE.*,
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error -Xxu/U})%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? < \d |=>;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? $,e?X}4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? D R yES i
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? PVD ~W)0m*
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?%xhe
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? sE%<"h\_0
proquota.exe > profile quota program? }L$Xb2^l
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0fPHh>u
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ,8=`*
work? lO2T/1iMTW
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? !(]dz~sM
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,v}?{p c
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? XHZ:
mLf
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? YD='M.n\
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? +r-dr>&H@
终端服务）? Rg?{?qK\K
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? S\3AW, c]w
# NN"(I
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G V :$;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~C"k$;(n
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? N$,/Q9h^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ;N$ 0)2w
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? u
JQaHL!
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 5&?KW)6 Rz
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (3N "oE.b]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .A*VLF*m
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? oGJ*Rn)Z
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? W%>i$:Qq
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ksu}+i,a
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? '6o`^u>
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? hEv=T'*,K)
许可? 'wz\tT ^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? o=-Vt,2{
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? b\?7?g
regsvc.exe >? gv#c~cX]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? . Z*j!{@c
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? #
cN_ y
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? mWli}j#
p trace statements? ~&DB!6*
trace 设置? 0i5y(m&7
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? bB:r]*_
s]
remrras.exe >? 3`fJzS% O
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? SE;Tujwhqi
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {K45~ha9!m
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? #*Yi4Cn<
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Y^f 94s:2S
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $!|8 g`Tm
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? jD '
服务? Me gE--h
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? =f4[=C$&`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? <G~} N
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Sa;<B:|
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? t;.^K\S4
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? @K$VV^wp
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? U Cn*UX
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? h"% |\o+3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Ew
%{ i(d
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? %XP_\lu]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D!bKm[ T
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? GJ1;\:cQq
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? d ~{jEg
work? L$+d.=]
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ?$|uT
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? W\@?e32
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 9Z,*h-o
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? .D8~)ZWN
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? eg" =H50
终端服务）? w4e%-Ln
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? bA@
/B'
=tr1*s{
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? RzA2*]%a
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? K*R)V/B/l
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
&W=V%t>Z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? <w0NPrS]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? -{X<*P4p
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ixIV=#
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |SGgy|/a#
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (Wd_G-da
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <<
3
a<I
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :+~KPn>w5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _ PXG AS
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? q>_vE{UB
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? =n@F$/h
许可? L`9TB"0R+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? UL86-R!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ]2Sfkl0
regsvc.exe >? Guk., }9
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Qq#Ff\|4u(
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3iE-6udCS
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^FP}
qW~;9
p trace statements? 9$7&URwSDI
trace 设置? Ts|--,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]43al f F#
remrras.exe >? uYFMv=>j
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? %1Bn_
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? [Q4_WKI0T
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Q)09]hP[Xj
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? j*u XB^ 4
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 06 QU
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? `J72+ RA
服务? wgCvD
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表?
w3^NL(>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 9YR] +*
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
