CMD运行指令 R0R Xw
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: +`_I !
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 qYHAXc}$
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ^rI< }cfR
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 kMGK 8y
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 g.v)qB
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 nw k66o:|
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 >9o(84AxIH
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 /qW5M4.w
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 17Q1X a
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 18|i{fE;
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ;* vVucx
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 zDbjWd
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 1sL#XB$@N
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 6t0!a @t
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 %-y%Q.;k ?
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 %ec9`0^4S
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 (o/HLmr@Y
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 gWo `i
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 x~Eg ax
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 m@hmu}qz-
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Th&*
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fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 '/^bO# G:
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 4~Ptn / g
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ?*}^ xXI/
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 /P*mF^Y
services.msc 服务 #"^F:: b-
2K VZ?"yUZ Id
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? VtX9}<Ch~
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? #On EQ:
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? lP>}9^7I!
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? `mro2A
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 8Z TN
at.exe > 计划运行任务? r)P^CZm
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? $E jM )
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 4J=6A4O5Z
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? K-&&%Id6R
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? pA(B~9 WQ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ~429sT(
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? <#U9ih
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? sh []OSM
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ew(CfW2
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ~{,U%B
calc.exe > 计算器? |wASeZMO2
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ;P9P2&c8c
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? h)[{{JSf
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? =yv_i]9AN
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? s? /#8 `
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? &Q>)3] |p
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? GY@-}p~it
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? L-}>;M$Y)
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 8}/v[8 p
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? E5d?toZ,8"
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? *u$MqN
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? G.2ij%Zz
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? <}~` YU>=v
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? !`8W NY?K
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? #}50oWE
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? G3{t{XkV
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? TqbDj|7`R
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? \\80c65-
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? jd9GueV*(
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? .\kc WeC\
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理?
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cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? wYtL1D(
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? `= A*ei5
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? c+l1#[D nc
comclust.exe > 集群? l MCoc 'ae
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? _qg)^M 6
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? *={`
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conime.exe > ime控制台? yvxdl=s
control.exe > 控制面板? x0^O? UR
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? x!k lnpGp
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ZC JOh8
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 3.q%?S}*
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 1eC1Cyw
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? uJz<:/rwZ-
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? O) ks
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 90)0\i+P
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? w
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dcphelp.exe > ?? 2Yd0:$a
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 808E )
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? t^HQ=*c
ddmprxy.exe >? F|K=].
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? e0O2 >w
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Z% 3]
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Bl 5*sfjG
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? J /3qJst
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ZMmaM "9
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? l[=7<F
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? K 31G>k@
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? FLI\SF<
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? L,*KgLG
dllhst3g.exe >? %liu [6_
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? }q1@[
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? w9 I7pIIl
dns.exe > dns applications dns? %(a <(3r
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? a!MhxM5
dosx.exe > dos扩展? L8 K= Q
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 5y7rY!]Bf
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? #3@ Du(_n
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 2j_YH v$I
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? a hi lp$v
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ;SAur G$
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? uU v yZ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? &fJ92v?%^S
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Fy|tKMhnc
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? T9r"vw
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? :[:5^R
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 6e,|HV
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? D >9~JHB
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? tx}} Kd
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? J(*q OGBD
expand.exe > 解压缩? aY 8"Sw|4
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? >jEn>H?
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Xz)UH<
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑?
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faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? -x~h.s,
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导?
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? &jCT -dj
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? * z|i{=W
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Wx#((T
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? <
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finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ~[ |&)}q
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Zw+VcZ z3
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ( lbF/F>v
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? c"BFkw
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ok;Y xp>
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? M<Mr
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 7Iu^ l4=2
ction 就是ftp了? hS]g^S==2h
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? [r'PGx
grovel.exe >? Y 1a[HF^-
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ,bT|:T@ny
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? M,]C(f>
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 3R(GO.n=]
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 8hWB T UN
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? }
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? `>CHE'_
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? f l| 8#\r
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? m1@ste;$W
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? dz
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? TWF6YAQ m
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? RAM kTS
控制程序? x)eYqH~i
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ,KvF:xqA
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Uc,D &Og
r中的服务? 6^U8U tx
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? _DPWp,k<~
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ylm*a74-X
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? i
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? n% ; wQ^
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? c$?(zt ;
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? tins.D
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? W- Q:G=S-
向导? #m_3l s}W$
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? _t<&#D~
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? N
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? q$)$?"
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? +We_[Re`<
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 0TA{E-A
lnkstub.exe >? D BDHe-1[+
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? &Y Q
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 40TS=evG
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? KL:x!GsV5e
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? \7W>3
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? <a/TDW
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? yOKpi&! r
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? shjc`Tqm
5\RTy}w3x
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? L:$kd `v[
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? KT1/PWa
rver新的dns域? 8S2sNpLi-g
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? *`~
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os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? d QUZ11
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? X 0<qG
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? P:GAJ->;]>
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? *^j'G^n
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? R `}C/'Ty
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 7_Yxz$m
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? X v[5)4N
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 6&8 ([J
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error yuyI)ebC
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? GE;S5 X]X
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? W[trsFP1?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @tQu3Rq@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 3vx5dUgl,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )?35!s6
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? AF , *bb
proquota.exe > profile quota program? HUF],[N
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Tb~|p_;o
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? (,Zy 2wr=
work? y/}[S@4uB
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? W\mj?R
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? N ] KS \
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? I'&#pOB
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 7.7aHt0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ~>C@n'\lv
终端服务）? VyQ@. Lm
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? H CKD0xx
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8K: RoR
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? bI~ R6o
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? WZz8VF
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Cjh0 .{
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? a!UQ]prT
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? )8`7i{F
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? y|r+<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? W+HiH`Qb]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )xJCH9h
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? SU,S1C_q8
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? gc~nT/lfK
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "R8: s
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Ul"9zTH
许可? 50,`=Z
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 5^kLNNum
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $~x#Q?-y
regsvc.exe >? &72
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |'mwr!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? UC3&:aQ!
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7Mx F?
I
p trace statements? Gn*cphb
trace 设置? ]=X6*
E*/E
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? s 98Jh(~
remrras.exe >? ;#'YO1`gf3
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? L`sg60z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Po(Y',xI[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9o)sSaTx=
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? UoD S)(i
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? A0m j!P 9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 6"3-8orj
服务? p~(+4uA
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? m Acny$u
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? UZ csMM KH
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? w'Y(doY ,
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? OS$}ej\
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 6I)[6R
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0tA~Y26
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?vA)F)MS
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? .h({ P#QT
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Uc>kiWW
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !VLk|6mn
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? G 6W _)YL
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }s+ t*z
work? ibzcO,c
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? y]3`U
UvXD
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _H{6{!=y
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? /-J
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? .>QzM >zO
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? U-F\3a;&
终端服务）? y!z2+ q2
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 5OHg% ^
[{! K'V
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? X`/GiYTu
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? @wvgMu
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? aPU .fER
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? >(E C.ke
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ? <F=*eS
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? .[8!
E_
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? /,C;fT<R
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {oXU)9v j
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 3(2WO^zX {
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? fAEgrw%Ti
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 3o_)x
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Cs:?9G
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8
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许可? }Z="}Dg|T
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? <bSG|VqnH
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? )2z<5 `
regsvc.exe >? :k; c|MW
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 9f #~RY|#m
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? I45 kPfu
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -JKl\ E
p trace statements? 34*73WxK
trace 设置? lpq) vKM}^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? `Wl_yC_*G;
remrras.exe >? G_m $?0\
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ]!c59%f=
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? r5RUgt
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? J# >)+
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? a/\SPXQ/9
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? x5 w5 xw
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &nV/XLpG
服务? lQS(\}N
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ^cU mLzM
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? "h@=O
c
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
