CMD运行指令 J^Wa8Q;9lX
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ` T5W}p[6
]1#e#M]#
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Yfzl%wc
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 w=T\3(%j
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 P*3BB>FO
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 `xqr{ lhL
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 >JFO@O5
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务
/} b03
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 r rik,qyv6
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ] Zy5%gI
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 s;01u _
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 {#?N
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Ac2n
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 {Tq_7,8
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 !Fd~~v
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 $QN"w L||
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 wsI`fO^A8
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 H4&lb}
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 w"-Lc4t+
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本
KY$ )#i
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 1 28EPK
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd i: Y^{\Z?V
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 +M\`#i\g>
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Y)* #)f
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 E yJJ0
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 \fz< .l]
services.msc 服务 A$Hfr8 w1u
2K R{<kW9!
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? )rn*iJ.e8
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? OEA&~4&{7
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 'vbsv T
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? n|9-KTe7|*
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? :L F?
at.exe > 计划运行任务? {?}E^5Z*g
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 0zmE>/O+
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Z>:NPZODf
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? `yrB->|vG
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? xr4 *{v
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ?PeJlpYzV
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? s >7}zU]
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? S9 ]'?|
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? vWz m @
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ` Mjj@[
calc.exe > 计算器? S"NqM[ W
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? H<i]V9r
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 0l )~i' '
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? #Z?A2r!1
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? [=6]+V83M
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? y\4L{GlBM
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? s~ a"4~f
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? f-vCm 5f
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Dp, L/1GQ8
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 89pEfl j2
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? \A 2 r]
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? K[Y I4pt7
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? J=9FRC
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? P{kur} T
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? :~ "CuB/
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? :~&~y-14
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? FH?U(-
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? \)#kquH/l
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? D=j-!{zB
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? B KCA <
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? I0D(F
i
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? eI$oLl@
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? _mqL8ho
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? )B"jF>9)[
comclust.exe > 集群? ]sf7{lVT
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? :%t U'w
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ?pW`cFLDHF
conime.exe > ime控制台? GZ N ^k+w
control.exe > 控制面板? eVjBGJ=2e
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? [M ]
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? EH+"~-v)ae
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? gX@HO|.t
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? }eCw6
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? H%qsjB^
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 1gL 2ia
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? b|l:fT?&
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? :3v}kLO7|
dcphelp.exe > ?? ^S4d:- .3
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? b[r8 e
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? PCHu #5j_a
ddmprxy.exe >? DU0zez I9
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? M'?,] an
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ZQ4p(6a
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %aG5F }S2~
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 9vuyv*-}e
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ]l_\71
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? %". Ha I]
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? [L3=x;U
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? hci6P>h<ia
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ? &o2st
dllhst3g.exe >? pA'4|ffwe
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? zqim R#u
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? cvn@/qBq*t
dns.exe > dns applications dns? "%`1 ]Fr
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? dU&a{ $ku[
dosx.exe > dos扩展? <Th 6r.#?
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? yZ0-w I
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Jj; L3S
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? .0zY}`
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? z` .<U{5
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? dN$0OS`s[
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? y;35WtDVb
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? j+i\bks
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? G,&<<2{(f;
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 7-b d9uVK
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? F&! 6jv
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? B~1 _ 28\
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? H4WP~(__
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? >6ni")Q9
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? D$w6V
expand.exe > 解压缩? v,FU^f-'
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 0M_ DB=
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? h{)kQLuzT
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ep!Rf:
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? H[6:_**?o
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? +F R0(T
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? H*d9l2,KZS
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ] AINK UI0
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? O*hDbM2QQw
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? S] }n m
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? %|s; C
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? }n]Ng]KM`
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ;,hwZZ A
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? iw3FA4{(
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? >nJ\BPx
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? F~,Mw 8
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne &Qf/> @ l}
ction 就是ftp了? , R k9 N
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ax "+0L {
grovel.exe >? ^=GC3%
J
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ui< N[
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? |U kR'Ma
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Gt\lFQ
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? wg9t)1k{e
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? *D'22TO[[!
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 9 &$y}Y
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 7BE>RE=)
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? u x=w!y;}
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ]N~2 .h
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? )1]ZtU
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 2i)^ !c
控制程序? `LrHKb
a P
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? bBiE
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 2] z 8: a
r中的服务? X2#2C/6#u
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ,1y@Z 5wy
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? !]"@k l%
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? )MtF23k)g
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? w^\52
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? T`9lV2x*P
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? .N,bI Qnj
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 57'*w]4f
向导? BGvre' 67
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? G4Q[Th
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? &agWaf1%a
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Uf1!qP/H ?
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? [zH:1Zhl&
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器?
ncZ+gzK|"
lnkstub.exe >? 4zXFuTr($
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? aHV;N#Lx3
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 3(="YbZ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? qz"}g/;?
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? xipU8'ac/
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Jz\%%C
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 6gL #C&
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? C(e TR1
5Y.)("1f}f
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 4 R#c hQ
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ?fQ'^agq
rver新的dns域? >
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Z-$[\le
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? TYy?KG>:'
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? eVEV}`X
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 4n# M
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? .8 2P(}h
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? XD!W: uvb
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ]tim,7s
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ?U%q Pv:
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? >1.X*gi?-
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error dph{74Dc
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? '3R`lv
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? $By< $
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8^kGS-+^
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? /}((l%U E.
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? u0}vWkn\4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? L 8c0lx}Nn
proquota.exe > profile quota program? sG(~^h J_
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? s%vis{2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /Y/UM3/
work? u]g%@3Pn
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? )1Y{Q Y} l
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? X@ --m6-
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ^3G{|JB!+
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? kYM~d07 V
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? |O{m2Fi
终端服务）? 272 q1~&
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? F6LH $C
-zCH**y%1
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? = h-U
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <]6SN
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? To\QjP-
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 0X Op3
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 1;JEc9# h
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Wt*cIZ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 55G + ;
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 0B[="rTS7#
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? L,HhbTRca
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? aR[JD2G
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %{7|1> 8
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? >d(~# Z`
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? EW}Bz h>b
许可? $1SPy|y
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? zU,9T
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3Lfqdqj
regsvc.exe >? SDC4L <!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? R1 s`z|?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? AKY1o.>z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Mhm@R@
p trace statements? w{{gu1#]G
trace 设置? .nO\kg oK
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
&U{#Kt5q
remrras.exe >? C/_ZUF(V
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? @hl.lq
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? mJ<=n?{Z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Qu"8(Jk/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? S\^P ha
q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 32(^Te]:
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? u/UrAqw
服务? -Sq z5lo
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Ah1]Y}sy
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? M
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ac
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? hz{`h
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? C2.HMgL
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? .7O*pJ2(H
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0q^>ZF-@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Zj_b>O-V
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? # ' =a=8-$
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? yyR0]NzYUD
proquota.exe > profile quota program? pk>^?MO
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? IWk4&yHUAu
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? &`h{i K7
work? !'Ak&j1:`
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Plc-4y1
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? f<GhkDPm>?
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Y h7rU?Gj
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |O3q@
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 8aZ=?_gvT
终端服务）? V[mT<Lc
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2v :]tj
P i=+/}
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;$HftG>B
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? . 28<tEf
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ( B!uy`
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? n*o-Lo+Fe.
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? f0!))/rSD
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~cWAl,(B<F
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9q)Kfz
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? `34zkPB??
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? qjwxhabc
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? eFipIn)b
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? bT</3>+C
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /J ta^Bj
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Y&`=jDI
许可? \-L&5x"x
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? u^&A W$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }~2LW" 1'
regsvc.exe >? 02Y]`CXj
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Y=%tn8<
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1f%1*L0>@
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? w}L]X1#sF
p trace statements? Y2| #V#
trace 设置? 3s5z
UT;
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? RPwbTAl}
remrras.exe >? C,wL0Yj[
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0;hqIJcE:\
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? + 00b)TF
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? UMv.{iEj
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? dA#Q}.*r
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? DP[IZ C
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? s:?SF.
服务? +ndaLhj'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? a Ve'ry
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? N1Ng^aY0
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
