CMD运行指令 nF,F#V8l
KC6Cg?y^
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: V\;Xa0
_B0(1(M<2
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 \wK &wRn)
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 UZyg_G6
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 @AEH?gO X
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 |58HPW9
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 !ZYPz}&N_
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 `x[Is$
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 6O7s^d&K
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Wo 1x ZZ
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 4dX{an]Cz
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 X7},| cmD_
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 _ =Gj J~2n
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $4nA b ^/
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 : { p'U2
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序
d y HC8
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 "b} mVrFh
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 8s1nE_3
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ~L)~p%rbi
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ~3F'X
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 uuC ["Z
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Jka>Er
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 w4U,7%V
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 g+ c*VmY
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ^65I, Z"
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 O3} JOv_
services.msc 服务 EwC]%BZP
2K x b,XI/
`q?3 ux
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? b@Ej $t&
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? qjB:6Jq4q
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? #-0e0
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? tbFAVGcAM
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? iW5cEI%tb
at.exe > 计划运行任务? q/#e6;x
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ]r
Uj<[O
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? @J[@Pu O
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? :@((' X(".
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? gP2zDI
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? h d3
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? aM}9ZurI
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? +N t4R:N
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? w% %q/![uy
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ~g{j)"1
calc.exe > 计算器? *~vB6V |1
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Er;/ zxg9p
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? l0qaTpn
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 1Bj.MQ^
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录?
/8x';hQ
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? azP H~' E'
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? {^N,=m\
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? u8Ys2KLpL
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2n<Mu Q]
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Qs&;MW4q
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? G4 *
LO
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? #Rw!a#C X.
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 2u 3Kyn
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? K10G+'H^
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? h `Lr5)B'
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? S!(3- {nC
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? n' ~ ==2
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 7he73
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ~gDYb#p
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? F.[%0b E
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? lL D#|T3
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? \V ? .^/
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? mY"7/dw<v
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 8 A>OQR
comclust.exe > 集群? #l=yD]t PU
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 1 G>Ud6(3<
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? %'Cj~An
conime.exe > ime控制台? {9@D zP
control.exe > 控制面板? &6eo; 8
`U
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 2W,9HSu8
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? vV,TT%J8D
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? y]db]pP5
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? F Z"n6hWA
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? l_g$6 \&|
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? q$:1Xkl
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? =:H-9
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? $vs],C"pX
dcphelp.exe > ?? F s/CW\
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? dY 8 H2;
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? I,-n[k\J
ddmprxy.exe >? [l}H:%O,
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 3&hR#;,"X
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? zp}7p~#k^
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ;_<~ 9;
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ~KK}
$iM
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? sxNf"C=-.
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? [D"6&
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? )+_Vx}O:}
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? qG9a!sj
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? dyQ7@K.E
dllhst3g.exe >? k 2 }DBVu1
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? G6G Bqp6|
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Z/Rp?Jz\j/
dns.exe > dns applications dns? DbMVbgz<e
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? V]H(;+^P
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Ac: `xk<
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? UqK .b}s
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? (xfc_h*xA
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? *:%&z?<Fw
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? !0;AFv`\
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? PmuG(qg
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 20c5U%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? \s=r[0tj!
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? &jDN6n3z
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? zL"e .
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? lc,k-}n
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? m?e/ MQr
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 0L}`fYf
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ,/f \
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? kWr1>})'
expand.exe > 解压缩? h FU8iB`Q
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? } -3 VK%
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? X=QX9Ux?^
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? #V k?
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? @Jd&[T27Lr
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? )!8q JQD
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? '2lV(>"
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? pDS[ecx
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 2yfU]`qN
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? !>4 8`o ^
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 6z\!lOVjb
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? a 0SZw
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? MCE@EF D`\
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? q{w|`vIb
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? |"*P`C=
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? <* 5S7)]BP
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne w B)y@w4k
ction 就是ftp了? LUQ.=:mBR
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? od
`;XVG
grovel.exe >? 7KgaXi3r
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Ej(BE@6>s
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ZqclmCi
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? SeHrj&5U
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? S{^x]h|?
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? bxE~tsM"@Y
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? }a" =K%b<\
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? A$2
;B f
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 64'2ICf#m
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? j@xIa-{*
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? bxa> :71
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? :<g0Ho?e
控制程序? =%U &$d|@G
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? "5 1/,D
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 6ALjM-t=V
r中的服务? GCl
*x:
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Q>5f@aN
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? AXbb -GK
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? h0F=5| B
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? {
j_-iF
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Cu@q*:'
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? T@1;Nbz]
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? e66Ag}Sw|
向导? ?o(284sV3
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? LATiz u
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? "`M~=RiI
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? uH\EV`@'
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? `+w= p7ET
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? l WRl
lnkstub.exe >? k]ZE j/y~
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ;1&"]N%
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? L2@:?WW[
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? L&6^(Bn
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? UL K] ' Rn
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? i*$+>3Q-
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? &4OOW;,?<
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? L }
R"1O
>/-H!jUF]
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? $}vk+.!*1
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? tav@a)
rver新的dns域? 3I 0pHP5
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? q
4Pv\YO
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? / =9Y(v
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? X 3sAy(q
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? >_j(uw?u
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? [W
)%0lx
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? j& Hui>~
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? }[leUYi`
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? {XU!p: x
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? l2;$q NAo
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error k
(AE%eA
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? N[eL Qe]q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? w6Gez~ 8
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? /T6bc^nO W
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? *Xnf}Ozx
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? X>$Wf3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? $6m@gW]N
proquota.exe > profile quota program? vyS>3(NZ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? q:kGJ xfaW
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 5& %M L
work? d5-Q}D,P
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? $'l<2 h>4
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?Tc| 3U
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? rn
. qs
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? zWo
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? @7}XBg[pI
终端服务）? 0d2RB^"i
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9Qszr=C0
G +#bO5
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? & &CrF~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? _wX T9`|3
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }V ]*FCpQ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? L4^/ O29
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? i\lvxbp
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~ 6=6YP
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? !{ *yWpZ:
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? qt.4dTd:_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? cEf"m ?w
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;G`]`=s#Lq
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? H,
3Bf
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? X.{xH D&_
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2XL^A[?
许可? z:S:[X 0
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? uP l7u 1c
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? m > +
regsvc.exe >? x
.@O]}UH
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? z~f; }`0
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? xJw "
8V<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 3B;Gm<fJ9N
p trace statements? >!Gq[i0
trace 设置? : F3UJ[V
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? k YCm5g3u
remrras.exe >? <
e3] pM
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? L [PqEN\i
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ]2L11" erP
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? B Hp>(7,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? q5Zu'-Cx@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6Z1O:Bou
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? F ep@VkN
服务? rmBzLZ}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 47Vt8oyh%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? '` k
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ommW
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? K?M~x&Q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ThP~k9 -
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8 Y %
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? sRLjKi2D
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? lq-F*r\/~+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? o [wiQ9Tl
proquota.exe > profile quota program? S eZ+&d
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Ho}*Bn~ic
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /T
qbl^[
work? 7h(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? )+v5 H
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? %o/@0.w
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? O.#R r/+)
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [ Cd#<Te3
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? RPMz&/k
终端服务）? Xgh%2 ;:
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? qPi $kecx
p]X+#I<
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? D*46, >Tv
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? )6XnxBSH
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? m.6uLaD"!}
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Ib2& L
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? m; =S]3 P*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? b"@-9ke5I
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? nzxHd7NIZ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !p ~.Y+
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? o9ys$vXt*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #2\M(5d
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -mO<(wfV>
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? x-@?:P *
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 6(\-aH'Ol
许可? G ~_eBy
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ; [lLFI
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? G,6`: l
regsvc.exe >? |CQjgI|;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 2N-p97"g
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? k^JgCC+
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? G@ e;ms1
p trace statements? EhD %
trace 设置? h`Ej>O7m
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? =|O]X|y-lZ
remrras.exe >? _eQ-'")
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? b* n#XTV
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? H9_>a->
)~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? wBI:}N@.
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? IN;!s#cl:
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? UC`sq-n
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? CXu$0DQ(
服务? ,:
z]15fX
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Grw[h
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 2fayQY
xD
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
