CMD运行指令
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: cP~?I z8nD
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 1K ;i/
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 $*Q_3]AY]
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 $K,6!FyBa
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 |5}~n"R5
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 q&- A}]
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 0*.>
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compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 :K) =Hf2y
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 9N[vNg<n
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 *<**rY*
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Z`l9 7$\
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 |Gw[vY
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 -pRyN]YD
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 X%1fMC
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 2Q ,8@2w;
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 mYudUn4Wo
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 k_=~ObA$g
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ~la=rh 3
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Wh,{|R[
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 4^KoH eM6
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd rX%qWhiEJ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 .+H8c.
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ='7n
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 USnKj_e
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 "$Wi SR
services.msc 服务 <9S?wju4W'
2K *yv@-lP 5s
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 2wWL]`(E
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? NAj1ORy4pX
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? s68EzFS
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? .~4>5W"u
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? %^l77 :O
at.exe > 计划运行任务? m4@y58n=
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? d8b'Gjwtw
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? fNi&1J-/
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Hy<4q^3$G
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ><X!~by
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 6t5)rlT
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? dm Lgt)-t
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? A}#@(ma7
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Musz+<]
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ]u_^~
calc.exe > 计算器? `F>1xMm
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? W
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change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? VZ*Q|
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? E5lC'@D cz
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? #;RP ?s
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? C61KY7iyR
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? :\*hAV1i
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序?
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chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? -;z&">
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Q^v8 n1
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 7cn"@h rJ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ;<#fZ0(l;
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? hGH{Xp[mW
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理?
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cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? B {W2 D
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? xXK7i\ny
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? HnVUG4yZTD
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? E jB<`yT
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? $2F*p#l(<Z
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? :&dY1.<N+
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? j>M
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cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? i\B >J?Q\
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 0+O)~>v
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? J-fU ,*Bk
comclust.exe > 集群? c7 IgndVAV
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? sHe:h XG'
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? '?Q [.{<
conime.exe > ime控制台? &_&])V)<\S
control.exe > 控制面板? `X]-blHo
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Jug1V a<^c
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ~Gc+naE>
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? fPHv|_XM>
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? "2CiW6X[M
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 4j)Y>
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? =L<OTfVE
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Y ,?
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? O#7 fkL
dcphelp.exe > ?? C["^%0lj
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? dH!k {3bL
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? @6i^wC
ddmprxy.exe >? VVJhQ bP
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 1,W%t \D
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? "Q+'lA[}
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 2s
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dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? IqEY.2KN
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Tm_vo-
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? f9D7T|J?10
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? lw? f2_fi
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? w"-bO ~5h
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? V/|Ln*rm
dllhst3g.exe >? t9m: E
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? p7 !q#o
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? P-No;/!B#
dns.exe > dns applications dns? -z0,IYG }
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? [j}%&$
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ~SZ0Yu:X
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? &}w ,bG$
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Q=gVx S
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 8ne'x!1 D
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? RgQ\Cs24Q
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Yq/|zTe{
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? /Os)4yH\
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? s Xl7
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? v{=-#9-4
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esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Q%QpG)E
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? hS
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? rN{&$+"2
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? %dL|i2+*8
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 'y}A3 RqN
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? _J
expand.exe > 解压缩? X\$|oiR
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? c.&vWmLSGE
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? jR B:o? S
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? #B'WT{B$/~
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? zv#i\8h^p
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 3 %dbfT j
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? uz Z|w+3O
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? GWA_,/jS%
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? K fWVz*DC!
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? | fTQ\q]W
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? r9s1\7]x
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? K ( 6=)
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? \s<iM2]Kl
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? G~4 ^`[elB
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? X.Z?Ie
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? I U 4[}x
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ":"M/v%F
ction 就是ftp了? #) >>f
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? < 2H 0m
grovel.exe >? %DPtK)X1
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? IO>Cy o
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? [ Q= ) f
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? s Tv/;*
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? N4fuV?E`
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? EN J]
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? giaO7Qh~
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? H E+VanY![
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? c !Pi)
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? PU?kQZU~)
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? kH z3_B9 [
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? iyH<!>a
控制程序? rIge 6A>I
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? sd8o&6
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 51;( vf
r中的服务? do=VPqy
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? >PySd" u
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? |.(o4<nx.
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 4ItXZ o
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? T
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? r*+9<8-ZX<
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? &% M^:WT
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? &g)
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向导? Ju+@ROZ
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? yg\A&0I
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 8%
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ~01r c
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? KM0#M'dXy
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? h.2!d0j]
lnkstub.exe >? #ll c5i;
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? SfL,_X]*
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? fEQ<L!'
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? !0Q(x
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? k 92X)/ll'
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? C(,s_Ks
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 3 <JZt.|
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? k,?Y`s
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? tvb hWYe
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? f+ I*aBQ
rver新的dns域? X:62 )^~'
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Ujj2A^
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ZklidHL');
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? T _Y 6AII
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 79x^zqLb
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? =C#,aoa!
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? `/+7@~[RU
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? j*xe ns$)
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 4,<~ t>M1
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ^@[[,1"K
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error /;.M$}Z>`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Xd|5 {
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 3tLh{S?uJ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ;WGY)=-gv
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? `Rm B{qgB
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? l0Pg`wH,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /
m?Z!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2d3wQ)2
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? h{PLyWH
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? o jIh;e
work? *$l8H[
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? r2sog{R
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Zs{ `Yf^Q
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ) Fm
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 1km=9[;w'
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? &kO4^ A
终端服务）? Xq)'p8C?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Nz:
mZM5aTQ3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? g| r
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /VJ@`]jhDf
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? `DA=';>Y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _t ;w n7p
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? s{iYf :
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? K@>v|JD
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? <#R7sco'
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? t"BpaA^gO
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ekAGzu
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? %%k[TO
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? np>*O }r*
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? jgGn"}
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?xG #4P<C=
许可? Od R
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? MPGQ4v i&
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? qmL!"ZRLF
regsvc.exe >? ^ul `b
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? `b% / .%]$
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? G&n_vwZ%
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 2qn~A0r
p trace statements? foJ|Q\Z,T
trace 设置? #o^E1cI
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? zzW^ AvR
remrras.exe >? #Ta@A~ .L
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? d+^4 ;Hv4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? _D+7w'8h
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? +b{h*WW dj
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? , 1`eH[
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? I}8F3_b,#
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? $@#nn5^IX
服务? U 9 k}y
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ]
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routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?3z x?>sG
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? T[;{AXLeI
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? $==hr^H
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? hi
]+D= S
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? =o HJ_
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? };KmMpBn
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? x208^=F\\
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? |ow hF
proquota.exe > profile quota program?
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psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? `iY)3Rq
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? RdY #B;
work? O 42An$}
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? RI%l& Hm
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? i L\\JuY
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? >i ~zG6H
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? z1:au odI@
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ( Rf)&KN
终端服务）? %%3ugD5i!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? IM@Qe|5
LvA IAknc
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? % - SP
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~&q e" 0
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? I7Eg$J&
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ca`=dwe>
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? --/ .
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? >l7
o/*4
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? cCj3,s/p
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 4u&l@BUr
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? d6n6 =
[*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? |0bSxPXn!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? xGH% 4J\
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? LS_QoS
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ^wHO!$
许可? RoiMvrJQP
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =kCpCpET
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0GG;o[<
regsvc.exe >? x
D r^&rC
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? EgO4:8$h
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? [+%*s3`c#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? uL= \t=
p trace statements? jjbw.n+1
trace 设置? u9&p/qMx2
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? i4-L!<bJ
remrras.exe >? dy0 !Zz
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >/n/ n{{
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? t +#Ss v8
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Iq52rI}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? m7@`POI
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? kOc'@;_O
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? :kUH>O
服务? yZ P+
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? |_rj 12.xo
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? p;H1,E:Re#
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
