CMD运行指令 .vf'YNQ%
[>I<#_^~
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: l: ~/<`o
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 fUWG*o9
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ELoDd& d8
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 !/b>sN}
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 dlh)g p;
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 6Gl J>r+n
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 RMV/&85?y
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 6yG^p]zZ
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 g{)dP!}
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ^LnTOdAE
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 B3`5 O[ 6
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 {lzWrUGO
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 gx/,)> E.
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 =ZznFVJ`={
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 dES"@?!^
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Evq IcZ
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
J[|y:N
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 y-b%T|p9
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 1s& zMWC
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 z| J_b"u4
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd HVCe;eI
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 eb\K "ec"
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 }0*@fO
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 L[fiU 0^o
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 9<?M 8_
services.msc 服务 oSKXt }sh
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 8NJqV+jn)t
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? oCv.Ln1;Z
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? t>RY7C;PuS
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? C==hox7b
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? M<Ncb
at.exe > 计划运行任务? QVT5}OzMt
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? @i_FTN
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ?zMHP#i
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? < NY^M!
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? H2 {+)
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? u~:y\/Y6
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Lg+Ac5 y}`
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? +) om^e@.
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? qA7>vi%
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? k"%~" 9
calc.exe > 计算器? K7B/s9/xs
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? |Zpfq63W
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? *;slV3
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? +o{R _
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? M/'sl;
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? [ S%_In
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? wmL'F:UP
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? UhWNl]Z
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )EuvRLo{S7
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? HWrO"b*tO
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? {]!mrAjD
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? e]"W!K cD9
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Fyx|z'4b
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? {4}yKjW%z
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? pj{`';
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? XEp{VC@=
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ]cWUZ{puRB
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 4he GnMD
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Zn+.;o)E<
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? %XDc,AR[
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? HZB>{O
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? P ) "m0Lu<
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 2;`1h[, -^
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? b5I I/Y
comclust.exe > 集群? )9G[dDeC
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? N)| yu1S
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 6<SAa#@ey
conime.exe > ime控制台? xh,qNnGG i
control.exe > 控制面板? \ a<h/ 4#|
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? k,6f
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convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? /4V#C-
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? t#})Awy^R
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? J?1 uKR
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ::l K L
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? wu!59pL
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? r'r%w#=`t
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? :{ v#'U/^
dcphelp.exe > ?? LgU_LcoM*
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 6 7.+
.2
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? (zYt NLoFx
ddmprxy.exe >? {X+3;& @
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? iRb T/cc{
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? -#[a7',Z;
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6dt] `zv/
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 9 '; JXf$
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? G@\1E+Ip
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $y &E(J
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? BwG fTua
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Id'-&tYG
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? =l; ewlU
dllhst3g.exe >? faX #**r
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? X1|njJGO1
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Jb@V}Ul$
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Lc,Pom
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? *b}HNX|
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ;O6;. 5q&
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? |Nn)m
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? RD i]2
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? o Q 2Fj j
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? `Bp.RXsd*
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? *uf'zQ<9
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 8 &LQzwa
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? +b<FO+E_
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? $E~`\o%Ev
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? _\G"9,)u '
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? L|:`^M+^w
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? nZyX|SPk
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? [C z-i
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Y@vTaE^w3
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? "Mn6U -
expand.exe > 解压缩? <tNBxa$gS
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Qf+\;@
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? y/cvQY0 pU
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? c
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faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ?k&Vy
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? - q1?? u
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? @Z
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fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Y0@"fU35
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? GqvpA#
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findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? '&tG?gb&
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? z uad~%D<I
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? T{. pM4Hd
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ?m}s 4a
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 3>AMII
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? /{aj}M0kN
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Y-_`23x`
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne )._; ~z!
ction 就是ftp了? Fn;SF4KOm
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Oi'5ytsES
grovel.exe >? _[c0)2h
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? =JEv,ZGT3
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 6:[dj*KGmT
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? VU(v3^1"
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? fI}to&qk
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? -` kW&I0
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? uM IIYS
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ThajH K|U
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? dO<ER Y
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? q460iL7yF}
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? EzM
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? N=5a54!/
控制程序? QvlObEhcS
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? DS(}<HK{
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? l'-Bu(
r中的服务? s4y73-J^.v
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? zm5 ]J
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? %~H-)_d20
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ?} tFN_X"
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? a`E#F] Z
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? q s6]-
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? p
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lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? x_N'TjS^{
向导? (l~AV9!m:
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? &tLgG4pd
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? #uG%j
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 6$Xzp g(o
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? mI-]/:
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? { M4gF8(M
lnkstub.exe >? UT~4x|b:O
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? [I,Z2G,Jb
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? OUPUixz2Z
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ~S"+S/z/k
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ifMRryN4
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? wo;~7K
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? np"\1 9^
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? X;
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? =vCY?I$P
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? zII|9y
rver新的dns域? SuJ aL-;
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? u^ +7hkk
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? C\Wmq
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? }_M~2L?i
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ~ ?Qe? hB
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? S}m)OmrmA
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? YW,tCtI0_
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ,G bR!j@6
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? UJAv`yjG
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 1y@i}<9F
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Jy` B!S_l
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 8sWJcmVo
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 17%,7P9pg
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? >reU#j
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? /$xU
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? by1<[$8r
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Olt ?~}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? `_Zg3_K.dS
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .nf#c.DI
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? M>xK+q?O
work? B:yGS*.tu
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ;s = l52
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? J@HtoTDO 3
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Q2 w_X8
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? O'p9u@kc
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 5,lEx1{_
终端服务）? #?aPisV
X>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? mUAi4N
a8e6H30Sm
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? T9E+\D
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ]KKS"0a
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? c ( f
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? T?CdZc.
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? F `9xVnK=
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? lBL ARz&c#
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Af~$TyX
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? t: x \kp
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? b;B%q$sntC
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~~/|dh5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 9IdA%RM~mH
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \$~|ZwV{
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? \g&,@'uh
许可? !7O+og L
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? HTv2#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? vFzRg5lH
regsvc.exe >? } ^ ~F|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? !I{0 _b{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? GE:vp>>}`
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? g-4M3of
p trace statements? w _ "E*9
trace 设置? ONB{_X?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @ p 9i
remrras.exe >? )Yh+c=6
?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? gS!:+G%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? t9GR69v:?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @muRxi
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ehGLk7@7&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? HYD'.uj
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? htO +z7
服务? Y!aSs3c
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >NGj
=L<
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? <[a=ceL]|
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Y #ap*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _P#|IAq*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? bI7Vwyz
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? z}77 Eh<
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .FP$m?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? q<x/Ha t)
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? g>E LGG |Q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? TM__I\+Q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? n$A9_cHF7
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? im hwY #D
work? <6%?OJhp
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 58}U^IW
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 6IN
e@
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? wQ:)KjhHH
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? y1jCg%'H
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? yM6pd U]i
终端服务）? n K1Slg#U
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1SQ3-WU s
1sy[ @Q2b
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G{As,`{
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ih-#5M@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? gMi0FO '
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? //up5R_nx
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? kYE9M8s;
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? >4x( e\B
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? { T/[cu<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? T=
8 0,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? f=l rg KE
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? nmee 'oEw
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |"q5sym8Y_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? {LI=:xJJv
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? u74 [>^
许可? hE:9{;Gf
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ; }I:\P
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [~+wk9P
regsvc.exe >? 2"v6
>b%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? >>4qJ%bL
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? + )AG *
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? aL\PGdgO
p trace statements? C!O 0xhs
trace 设置? % :f&.@'r
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? R+hU 8 pu
remrras.exe >? MVpGWTH@F
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ,hDW Ps2S
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 4Co6(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? B6+khuG(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? g\|Pco Lm
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? R3f89
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? d"1]4.c
服务? ql Ax
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? `G BW%X/
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? \k7"=yx
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
