CMD运行指令 C:}"?tri
4=;`\-7!
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: %B# 8
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 h`:gMhn
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 }4*~*NoQ
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ,xC@ @>f
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 = NL(L
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 3{-
8n/4
k
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 M0MvOO*ad
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 DB+ .<
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 yu'@gg(
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 W'C~{}c=
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 D +9l$**a
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 bX&=*L+ h6
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 jL#`CD
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Bjsg!^X7
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 \w@ "`!%
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ,S=ur%
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Md1ePp]
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 oei2$uu
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 #; >v,Jo
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ]KRw[}z
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd /:aY)0F0<&
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 YZ^;xV
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ^/$bd4, z
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 FO
xZkU\e=
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 l>jNBxB|/A
services.msc 服务 a.s5>:Ct
2K g,5Tr_
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? C.9l$ {QU
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ABnJ{$=n#
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? _{YUWV50}
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Vqxxm&^P
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? GUqBnRA8j
at.exe > 计划运行任务? :^992]EBEj
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计?
GA"zO,
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? p6W|4_a?
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? lH 1gWe
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? _air'XQ&!
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Meo.
V|1
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? /~;om\7r
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? pK@8= +
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功?
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? <Is~DjIav
calc.exe > 计算器? tx||<8
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ! $8 e6
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? rE$=~s
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ~k'SP(6#C
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? p;9"0rj,z
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Bh<6J&<n
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）?
0ZJt
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? OS$^>1f"
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? K0] 42K
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Q}:#H z?U
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? , L VZ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? #>dj!33
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? FkY <I]F
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? !juh}q&}|
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? <K zEn+
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? , FD RU
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务?
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clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? )TzQ8YpO}
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 6 ly`lu9
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? n]fMl:77
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? w j<f i
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? w>h\6 43
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Ni-@El99
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? g. T:72"
comclust.exe > 集群? 4|Ay;}X \
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? # 8qhl
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~l"]J'jF"H
conime.exe > ime控制台? b,uu dtlH
control.exe > 控制面板? EN;s
8sC!
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? G#nZ% qQ:I
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ~X! Z+Vg
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Wg!JQRHtT
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ~Y/o9x0
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 0*yD
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? cZl Ddr%
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Lv m"!!
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? )uu1AbT +e
dcphelp.exe > ?? P:&X1MC
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? = 4 wf
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ?Es(pwJB
ddmprxy.exe >? YML]pNB
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? bfX y uv
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? u4vyj#V
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? uJ
T^=Y
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? @p ZjJ<9QM
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ZGj ^,? a
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? K2 6`wt
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Zi= /w
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 1U6 z2i+y
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ;{89 *e *)
dllhst3g.exe >? !\5w<*p8
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ! 8*l U2
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ]I'dnd 3e
dns.exe > dns applications dns? O QGKH6q
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? y,s`[=CT
dosx.exe > dos扩展? h yK&)y?~
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? i8->3uB
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ,9S i 3vn
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? D1R$s*{
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? u N8RG_Mb
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? W.Cb Nou
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ApNS0
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? "Tz'j}< 9C
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? /od DJxJ
k
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? .bY
R
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? a(uZ}yS$
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 5yk#(i 7C
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ->L> `<7(
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? LR#BP}\b'
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? %%FzBbWAO
expand.exe > 解压缩? D9h
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? HT
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fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Q@KCODi
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 55Y a(E
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 7z q@T]
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? "fu:hHq
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? fPPC` d&Q3
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ir|c<~_=
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 49.B!DqQW&
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? %X|u({(zb
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ny1;]_X_
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? pZz\o
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? [ylRq7^e
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 7YFEyX10d
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? \{v e6`7Rn
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? #MFIsx)r
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne = ;"=o5g_
ction 就是ftp了? lhC hk7l
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? PdtL
Cgd
grovel.exe >? 1xI
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? YS:p(jtd
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? _ee<i8_Va
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ly:2XvV3~
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Wh)!Ha}
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? f@[qS 7ok
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? R$X~d8o>%
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? O,JS*jXl
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? GZ^Qt*5 {
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? T@A Qe[U'v
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? *:"@
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? mv 7W03
控制程序? dXfLN<nD>U
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 0j;q^>
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? yd=b!\}WJ
r中的服务? *3)kr=x
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? +PS
jBO4!
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? _b$ yohQ
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? M|NQoQ8q
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? XBoq/kbw!
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? t{s*,X\b
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 5|5p -B
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? eR0$CTSw
向导? flT6y-d
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? XO+rg&Pu
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? "9 f+F
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? "([/G?QAG
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? h+ud[atk.
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Z? xRSi2~7
lnkstub.exe >? IVY)pS"pR"
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? xHMFYt+0$G
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? | kP utB
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? SL-;h#-y
4
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? PD&gC88
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? )2_[Ww|.
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? -n8d#Qm )
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 3{f g3?
W.NZ%~|+e/
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? <{GVA0nr
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? c_8<N7 C
rver新的dns域? A;
wT`c
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? UWidT+'Sa
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? sQe
GT)/|
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Pt f( p`
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? J\P6
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? *MB >,HU
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? g(Q1d-L4e
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? K|YB)y
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? aCI3Tx&2qT
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? K{{_qFj@<y
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ^Kg n:l
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? fjOq@thD
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? T;?k]4.X
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 4h ODpIF
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? SiUu**zC
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? yOt#6Vw
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1[T 7;i$
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Q n,6s% n
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? _&/ {A|n
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? a6-.|tt#t
work? r0 )ne|&Hp
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [iEz?1.,
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? S> r",S
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ), -gy~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ) Qd
x
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ddyX+.LMk
终端服务）? PO?_i>mA
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !3Pbu=(cte
!Av9 ?Q:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? U(9_&sL
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? c(e>Rmh
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? p |1u ,N
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? a5GLbanF
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #
)y/aA
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? [ r8 ZAS
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? - X71JU
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? )+hV+rM jp
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Yu>DgMW
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? msM1K1er
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |PlNVd2
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Hd dc-7s
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~y 2zl
许可? >a,D8M?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? c%J6!\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? u;gO+)wqv
regsvc.exe >? )muNfs m
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? G %6P`:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? hg(<>_~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? uTxa5j
p trace statements? m^G(q oZ]
trace 设置? P0jr>j@^-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? b.@a ,:"
remrras.exe >? {VE
h@yn
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? z.!N|"4yr
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? L_NiU;cr%
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? CMaph
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 52dD(
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ylKK!vRHT
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? m&Mupl
服务? +ti ?7|bK<
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? `(sb
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? R<Lf>p>_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? `daqzn
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? iU;e!\A
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ||_hE T
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? )&Oc7\J,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \ph.c* c
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? u] };QR
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? = O![>Fu5
proquota.exe > profile quota program? t82'K@sq
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?
T6K]~g
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Oege ZV
work? ~0a5
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? &(rWl`eTY`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? i(^U <DW$
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? {P]C >
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? W(`QbNJ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? rtRb r_
终端服务）? S3E,0%yo+)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &)%+DUV|
H<Oo./8+
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? _*fNa!@hY
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? VN0We<\Z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? CwA _jOp
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ViPC Yt`of
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \=A A,Il
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 'J|)4OG:
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? .B#
.
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _1p8(n
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? DK)W
,z|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? K^shT h8k
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? " B#|C'
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Yf w>x[#e
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 50W+!'
许可? ["Ltqgx
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2T~cOH;T
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ?pTX4a&>
regsvc.exe >? D(#f`Fj;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? $zM shLT
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? mll :rWC)
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _h~ksNm5u
p trace statements? 0 =j }`
trace 设置? qN)y-N.LI(
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ~#A}=, 4>
remrras.exe >? &9p! J(C
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Z<-_Y]4j
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %9J@##+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? {AL EK
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? |h>PUt@LL
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? J:L+q} A
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2 |s ohF
服务? (^d7K:-'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? `@~e<s`j
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 0
&zp
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
