CMD运行指令 VC7F#a*V
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: FM[To
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 o |iLBh$)
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 %/zZ ~WIf
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 efR$s{n!
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 qT @IY)e
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 q:^Cw8
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ,[ L$
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 yRkMR$5&
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 2A+,. S_!x
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 p\ S3A(
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 MNC!3d(D\R
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 C<XDQ>?
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 [^~9wFNtd
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 +~O{
UGB=
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 O %e.u>=4%
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 \
6 a
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 \S@6@ UGv
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 l.l~K%P'h
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 >~~\==".
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 06 s3
b
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd *pp1Wa7O
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 S
'+"+%^tj
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 U{(07GNm#
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ts>}>}@vc
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 e]h'
services.msc 服务 d.o FlT
2K ,$$$_+m\
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? y/eX(l<{
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? x`i`] 6q
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? W=]" ,<
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? uf] $@6)
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ZH_4'm!^g|
at.exe > 计划运行任务? l}c2l'
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 4LJ}>e
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 1G.gPx[
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? rxeXz<
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? F:GKnbY
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? F*:NKT d
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? N o\&~
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? n ]}2O 4j
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? o;_bs~}y
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 1R9? [RE
calc.exe > 计算器? HW Os@ !cL
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? pY#EXZ#
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? bKZ#>%|:o
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 9yw/-nA
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? )uu EOF"w
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? L b;vrh;A
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? pF+wH MhUe
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]GKx[F{)
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? cY'To< v
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? jZ,[{Z(N
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? l5]oS? >y
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? $= xQ X
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? .|`=mx
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Sb4PCt
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? (H %d]
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 9|A -oS
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Mr,y|
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 15o
*r
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 0W%}z}/ N
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 7 P^{*!
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 1$D`Z/N"A
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 33*d/%N9
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? G,|]a#w&v.
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 1( 7.V-(G
comclust.exe > 集群? ;Pqyu
?
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? nk|N .%E
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? V0
+k3H
conime.exe > ime控制台? J$9xC{L4
control.exe > 控制面板? p6y0W`U
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Dq%r
! )
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 0mD;.1:
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? >{qK ]xj
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 3 [)s;e
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 5ZyBP~
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ngY+Ym
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? <_a70"i
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Xtu`5p_Qv
dcphelp.exe > ?? Ie&b <k
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? }#W`<,*rL.
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? y.*=Ww+
ddmprxy.exe >? j*La ,iF
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? "^
6lvZP(
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [b i3%yWh
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /q"d`!h)w
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? "H="Ip!s
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ,8=`*
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? bxh g*A
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? = yTa,PY
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? |j~EV~A J
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? gF,[ u
dllhst3g.exe >? $D/bU lFx
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? U%^eIXV|
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? j.;
dns.exe > dns applications dns? N$,/Q9h^
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? G_^iR-
dosx.exe > dos扩展? @ k+%y'Y?
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ] /o12p I
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? zD)IU_GWa
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? X Yb^C s;
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 5i4V 5N>3
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 1 qLl^DW
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? z#{ 0;t
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? !]rETP_
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Tf#2"(!
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? *, W!FxJ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? \]T=j#.S$
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 5?5- ;H
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? RG l=7^M
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? L$29L :
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 15xd~V?ai:
expand.exe > 解压缩? c Pq Dsl3
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? )D[ "M$ZA^
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 11)/] ?/j
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? %@lV-(5q
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 29G wv
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? D!bKm[ T
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? *L%6qxl`V
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 'yPCZ`5H(
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? W\@?e32
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行?
""1#bs{ n
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? W.,% 0cZ
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? bA@
/B'
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 0?lp/|K
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? tZaD ${
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? OUEI~b1
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Sl3 KpZ
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 4S, . R
ction 就是ftp了? ?EI'^xg
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? uY^v"cw/F
grovel.exe >? L`9TB"0R+
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 7 I_1 #O
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? M{`/f@z(
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? } 3v'Cp0L
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 9z5\*b s
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ;i<$7MR.e
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ^)&Ly_xrU
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? [Q4_WKI0T
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? &qJPwO
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? weNzYMf%
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? )!t CC-Cr
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? aSc{Ft/O
控制程序? kTnOmA w
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? eP f+[pV3
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? <,\ `Psa)N
r中的服务? `AWy!}8
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Lj}>Xy(7<
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 8 RVS)D''
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? HbcOTd)=5
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? k@#5$Ejc2
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ,eR8 ~ (`=
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? M70c{s`w5
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? vt//)*(.$
向导? >D 97c|?c
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? |+>uA[6#
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? pD"YNlB^
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? M R`:5e
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? p8Iw!HE
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? -;^;2#](g
lnkstub.exe >? pe9@N9_5
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? gw"~RV0
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? g& k58{e
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Frk c O
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? blGf !4H
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? J1bA2+5.*e
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ?>af'o:
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ({4]
6R`Oh uN.>
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? EeB ]X24
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? RPVT*`o
rver新的dns域? {Hl[C]25X
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? LOr|k8tL%
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ZPHXzi3j
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? k@V#HC{t
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? MM?`voj~`p
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ,w{m3;]_%
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? XF}rd.K:
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? $+cAg >
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 9I`Y-D
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 3NIUW!gr
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ubYG
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? `Gd$:qV
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [iS,#w`
5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2 Vk\L~K
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? g%xGOA
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? .R5y :O
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 2 -Xdoxw
proquota.exe > profile quota program? fQ 7v L~E
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]XeO0Y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~GJN@ka4%
work? ; |L<:x/
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? |E@djosyC
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Sm-wH^~KA
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? eKN$jlg
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? T[? 6[,.
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ; n6b%,s
终端服务）? 1 mH%H*#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? zf [`~g
k+^'?D--'P
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Q;u SWt<{
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? LfLFu9#:w
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? xSK~s
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? {/< 6v. v
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? RDM`9&V!jp
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? E7zm{BX]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,#]t$mzbQ(
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ?7MqeR4/E
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? !xIm 2+:(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? w}R~ C
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? *e#<n_%R
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? j ZoNi
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? x] |+\1
许可? ULH0'@BJ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? M$Zo.Bl$(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? `Y=WMNy
regsvc.exe >? HO)/dZN U
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? WQNE2Q
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _c$9eAe
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? B[4pX
+f
p trace statements? JPn$FQD
trace 设置? W5L iXM
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? I zbU)ud
remrras.exe >? BvrB:%_:
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? G rmzkNlN
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? YXurYwV
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?E%ELs_Dl
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? !HeSOzN
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? so$(_W3E,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? D]a <4a 18
服务? @+F4YJmB?l
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %?^6).aEK
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? fb~=Y$|
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? :j')E`#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <s5qy-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
~=<}\a~
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? r;L >.wl*I
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2&c 9q5.b
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ,lA.C%4au~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? N,2s?Y_!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? l\M_-:I+4
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? joKIrS0y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 8d*/HF)h
work? P&m\1W(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \<}&&SuH
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ydw)mT44K
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? {u1V|q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? YEkh3FrbwH
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Q#h
9n] 5
终端服务）? I$E.s* B9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? E9?ph D
?bM _q_5
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? c wg
!j!l
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,rJXy_
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? p.+ho~sC,.
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 3 ^s/bm$g
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ^rvx!?zO
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? E0 `Lg
c
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? K'K2X-E
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? rx (2yf
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? h?bb/T+'
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ynA|}X
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? cZ)}LX
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? It2" x;
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? hXqD<?
许可? v3v[[96p
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? r5!/[_l
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @6l%,N<fou
regsvc.exe >? !"8fdSfg
w
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ^ bEc6`eE
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? C@jJ.^
<<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? X JLQ {
p trace statements? [o F|s-"9!
trace 设置? L#vI=GpL,r
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? < yC
remrras.exe >? ;j4 ? >3
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? /4 xki_}
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 4.IU !.Uo
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5Hcf;P7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ]O]GeAGC2
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? irN6g #B?
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? @: KJYm[
服务? }# X 8@
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? A^p[52`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? qL,tYJ<m%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
