CMD运行指令 ]M2<I#hF.
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: i#lo? \PO>
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 4yA`);r62
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 F[u%t34'
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令
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lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 [1*/lt|+p
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 |z'?3?, ~
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 j+ 9
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compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 (2li:1j
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 nADd,|xD3
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 /ZDc=>)~
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 5\S7Va;W
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 sV<4 ^n7
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 w b[(_@eZ
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 X W)A~wPBs
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 =5`@:!t7
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 /)1-^ju
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 TJpv"V
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 gp)ds^
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 `VsG a
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Lm|X5RVq
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd X 2[cR;;'
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 j 7 URg>i0
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 nrIL_
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 !cb#fl
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ?~.&Y
services.msc 服务 {wP|b@(1t
2K hBhkb ~Oky
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? "o 3"1s>d{
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? .LhmYbQ2WE
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? CiI:
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append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? >#?: x* [
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? d* $<%J
at.exe > 计划运行任务? L_mqC(vn
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 9C;Y5E~'L
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 3(+#^aw
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ?vFh)U
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? k_>{"Rc
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? !h!9SE
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ^ kvH/ Y&
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Mj B[5:s
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? >e;STU
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Jt6J'MOq
calc.exe > 计算器? bFezTl{M
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 5V~p@vC x
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 6# ";W2
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? h&bV !M
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ]Rh( =bg
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 9M]"%E!s
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? W_\L_)^X
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~ C'nBV
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? FH8mK)
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? #<Nvy9
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? NCnId}BT
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? b:Kw_Q
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? b U ]N^og^
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? X3{1DY3@u
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? i8_x1=A
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? |ozoc"'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? _M[ [vXH
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? WgJAr73
l
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? -!,]Y10
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? jHlOP,kc
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Lzx$"R-
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 'S7@+kJ
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? \Z20fh2
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? G.nftp(*}
comclust.exe > 集群? 5w)^~# '
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 9jGue lwN
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? R.IUBw5;/
conime.exe > ime控制台? J xm9@,
control.exe > 控制面板? 07Q[L'}y@
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? NcBe |qxQ
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ^FM9} t/U,
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ]H#Rm#q
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? A;-z#R#V5
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? q 'F_ j"
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? yj'' \
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 19 wqD IE0
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? <ytKf<a%e
dcphelp.exe > ?? n X\]i~
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ; [%}Xx
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? }u_EXP8M
ddmprxy.exe >? Pgw%SMEp
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? LQ\
ELJj
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? VnSj:LUD
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4Sstg57x~
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? (GEi<\16[
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? (1AA;)`Kp
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Di<J6xu
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? `JWYPsWk
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? QHs:=i~VH
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? L\Fu'] l
dllhst3g.exe >? XDdcq ]*|
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? &lPBqw
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Kwl qi]~
dns.exe > dns applications dns? @y0bU*v7
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? E[3FdX8
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Mj
B< \g>
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? )n}]]^Sc
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 4ZJT[zi
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? FW)^O%2s
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? I0w@S7
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ?[ S
>&Vq
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? @SC-vc
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? _A,-[*OKI
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0^y@p&;/.
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? $;2eH
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? L);||]B
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? VyoE5 o
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? >[XOMKgQ](
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? co^P7+j
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? $]%<r?MUb-
expand.exe > 解压缩? $}^\=p}X
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? I*W9VhI OV
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? -':"6\ W
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? noaN@K[GO
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Xh0wWU*
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? c[h'`KXJf-
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? g/ l0}%
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? NT;x1
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? O~#uQm
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? >2l Ay:B5
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ~w 1{ zxs
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? fs rg2:kQ
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? +(<n |~
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? <RoX| zJw
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 20/P M9
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? i|c`M/) h:
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ST:
v3*
ction 就是ftp了? UN *dU
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? r ,3Ww2X-
grovel.exe >? Fp5NRM*-!
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? g<2lPH
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? r%y;8 $/-
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? mo|Pr LV
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? #FqFH>-*2
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 4>$
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Ej+]^t$\
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? h\=p=M
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? h/1nm U]
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? hsHVX[<5`
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? D%jD 8 p
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? }RA3$%3
控制程序? f oFg((t S
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? "rjv5*z^&
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? "# -Nqq
r中的服务? mmrW`~-
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? lPRdwg-
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? h;EwkbDQg>
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? nE]~E xr
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ;. nP%jD
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? FVsu8z u
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? X (r)Z\
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? u=@h`5-fp
向导? j8[`~p b
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 'R4>CZ%jV
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 1Lm].tq
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? P"R97#C
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? _.d}lK3$2
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? \~gA+ o}Q
lnkstub.exe >? N J|NJ p&0
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? H
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? i{ t TUA
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? qJ{r!NJJ
8
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? _H WHQF7
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? HA^jk% 53
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? L4YVH2`0)
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? JCw{ ?^F"
(orrX E z
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? |5 oKq'(b
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? {yvb$ND|j{
rver新的dns域? _ `bS[%CJ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? QL) >/%yU
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 1DEO3p
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? u<l# xu d
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? IF&g.R
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? O`wYMng)
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Lnh':7FQJx
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? n0rerI[R
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Z:# .;wA
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? M&uzOK+
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error uY&=eQ_Cb
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Cz'xG W{
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? KWFyw>*)
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ftYR,!&
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ea V3) uP
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? RH !SW2o<
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? V/aQ *V{
proquota.exe > profile quota program? H|PrsGW
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? y#b;uDY
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ]s*5[ =uc2
work? b%Wd<N2
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? YHs?QsP
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 5a=nF9/
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? t{_!Z(Rt5)
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? " DVt3E
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 2 5x cD1*
终端服务）? N=>- Q)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Q,zC_
+?qf `p.{
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
n=f`AmF;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? iK g75%;t
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? "#*Nnt
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? X3P&"}a
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Px'R`1^
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? !+m@AQ:,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? j.k@6[ R>?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? jmkR P"ZnA
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? C= >B_EO
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? q&u$0XmV
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? qovQ9O
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? (l
Lu?NpIi
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ^fkC yE;=
许可? M6 # \na
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? )yHJ[
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @(Z( /P;:
regsvc.exe >? M[A-1]'
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? m])Lw@#9W
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? jyNb(Z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?#?e(mpo
p trace statements? JYPxd~T/-
trace 设置? $np=eT)
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -r!42`S
remrras.exe >? 7nm}fT
z7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ]x1p!TSU
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ^rL ,&rk
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? v#zPH5xo
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? d{W}p~UbH
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? rqF"QU= l
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? G]b8]3^
服务? mj)PLZ]
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? i#k-)N _$
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? H \ 3M
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? _HwpPRVP/
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *%3oyWwCd
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,NDh@VYe
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? !;i*\
a
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 5!~!j
"q
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? S0F@#mSQ?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6{Ks`Af
proquota.exe > profile quota program? +Z > <
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +i+tp8T+7
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? k,T_e6(
work? |H:<:*=6c
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? S9J5(lYv~N
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? l1}R2lSEO
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? N*f^Z#B]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Rxx>{+f4M
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? L.kD,'G}>
终端服务）? yO c|*O=]U
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9/G!0uE
d ]MGN^%o
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? A]j}'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? u)7*Rj^
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? `0?^[; [u[
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9<v}LeX
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? sW?B7o?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 3EmcYC
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? or7pJy%4"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? va^0JfQ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? A';n6ne%i
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ZY)%U*jWU
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Pw= 3PvkL
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? i *B:El1
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? WKxm9y
V
许可? K}N a3}m
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ] /_G-2.R
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? bK<}0Ja[
regsvc.exe >? -Un=T X
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 847 R
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %[XY67A3I
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?I\v0H*
p trace statements? 8[M*
x3
trace 设置? }'TTtV:Q
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ywEDy|Wn$~
remrras.exe >? QF.3c6O@
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? y^G>{?Tha
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? o!utZmk$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? PPj[;(A
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? xZyeX34{M;
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? /$Z
m~Mp
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \6:>{0\
服务? 6b<+8w
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? C3)|<E
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /VO^5Dn b
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
