CMD运行指令 7<{g+Q~7*
B k,:a,
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: U9k;)fK
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 g}>Sc=e <
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 { No* Z'X
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 \Tq !(]o^
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ~aKM+KmtPH
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 GJ YXCi
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 hx|Cam"
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 r eo
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 6*yt^[ W
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Qtj.@CGB
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 vv='.R, D
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 =! }n .
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Uedz t
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 & o{=
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ;',hwo_LBf
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 [:M:6J J
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 qKoD*cl)Za
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ] 2O52r
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 YrlOvXW
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Jj BG9Rp{
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd I+nKaN+8i
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Dn{
hU $*
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 LxD >eA
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Ns?qL SN
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 >K]s)VuWR
services.msc 服务 5:3%RTLG
2K QuG=am?l`
& T7|f !y
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? uZ[7[mK}n7
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? b*C\0D
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? %x$1g)
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? y3!r;>2k=
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? y"N7r1Pf
at.exe > 计划运行任务? q. zBm@:
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? .KzGb4U
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? _<;;CI3w
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? :X1~
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ZUDd LJ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? jC<1bf$K
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? H{XbKLU
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? M5$YFGGR
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? (_: k s
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? K})=&<M0
calc.exe > 计算器? c!,&]*h"k
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? PKDzIA~T
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? r'!HWR
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? @|e4.(9A
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? z ^e99dz
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? JCL+uEX4S
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? kNC.^8ryz[
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 5|T[:m
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? J<p.J3I
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ,tt
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cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录?
dv?ael^
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? j41) X'MgJ
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? H C %tJ:G
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? cr}T ? $\K
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ~&zrDj~FI
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? C*+gQeK
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? O=,[u?
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? z%lu%
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ]4{ )VXod
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 2#<)-Cak
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Z&f@)j
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? {yl Y"FA
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? JbV\eE#KrC
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? /G{;?R
comclust.exe > 集群? {}sF ?wZf
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ]xx}\k
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? [uJfmr EH
conime.exe > ime控制台? 4tQ~Z6Jn;
control.exe > 控制面板? lpjeEaw o4
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? UR3qzPm!0e
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? jT R>H bh
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? #8 Bs15aV
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? cO8':P5Q
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? =:w]EpH"
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 3/aK#TjK
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? :4Gc'b R
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? >) Udb//
dcphelp.exe > ?? $ \yZ;Z:
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? wZ(H[be
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? mp !S<m
ddmprxy.exe >? ab}Kt($
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Io(*_3V)B
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? kFRl+,bi~
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? |w{}h6 a
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Bf21u 9
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? jk Q%b.a
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? yb-1zF|
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 6>yfm4o
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 1*aO2dOq
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? <UEta>jj
dllhst3g.exe >? bwC~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? <M
y+!3\A
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? +HXR ))X
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 5LF &C0v
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? kS7`g A
dosx.exe > dos扩展? s3/iG37 K
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? aPwUC:>`D
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? /<R[X>]<F
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? :Rro z ]*
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? JK/gq}c
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 4:I'zR5
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ?mA%`*=q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^H(,^cVN
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7'g{:dzS*3
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? tKX +eA]
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? W5^<4Y a!
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? O
a%ZlEUF
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? A<U9$"j9J
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? &)$}Nk
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? d7]~t|
expand.exe > 解压缩? *}P=7TuS
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? QFNw2:)
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? $<s;YhM:u)
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? c g Okm}h
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? L)z`
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 1!=^mu8
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? VR XK/dZ
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? i",7< 01
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? s qEOXO
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? R n_FYP
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? { g]Mx|5Q
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ):-Ub4A\
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Fz {T;
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Tl!}Rw~Pg
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ^1-Vd5g
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? i F*L-
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne J|aU}Z8m
ction 就是ftp了? v ACJE
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? V%Ww;Ca]I
grovel.exe >? :[J 'B4>9
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? <<Q}|$Wu
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? c0v6*O)
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? mXOY,g2w
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? U}R (
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? V0G"Z6
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ( u^ `3=%n
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? +A-z>T(
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? #GuN.`__n,
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 6qd?&.=r
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? =mYwO=:D
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Y=ksrs>w
控制程序? 8 0%L!x|
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? e X{#F gFc
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 8'* /|)Hn
r中的服务? 8P * d
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? `kYcTFk
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? s3[\&zt
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? se@ ?:n1)
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? &7r73~TXm
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Bp- e< :
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? d T7!+)s5-
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ;R([w4[~
向导? -oT3` d3
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 2C AR2V|
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? .$ X|96~$
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? WR p0.
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? dUH+7.\
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? d]K$0HY
lnkstub.exe >? (9Of,2]&E
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? slQEAqG)B
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? UuCRQN H
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 2 QgD<
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? oc"7| YG
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Om(Ir&0
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Ez
/
W$U
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? MNf^ml[
1G8,Eah
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Vt(s 4
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? J^-a@' `+
rver新的dns域? 8`z
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? DJb9] ,= a
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? # TZ`
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? o]D YS,v
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 30W.ks5(
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? WOQ>]Z
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? E?FUr?-[
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? *)L~1;7j>
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? gu "@*,hL
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? yRR[M@Y
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 9v/=o`J #
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 'fYF1gR4
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? #$;}- *
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^/I.? : +
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? b(\Mi_J
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? `R*SHy!
_
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? "fC>]iA8I
proquota.exe > profile quota program? i`5Skr:M
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? &Qmb?{S0
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? $IqubC>O
work? :{9HsF"h0
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? z @?WhD
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? )jjL'
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? yN/g;bQ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ]wwN mmE
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? XEBj =5sG
终端服务）? =E62N7_`=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? (>uA(#Z
!JtM`x/yR
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? B,] Af H
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3oV2Ek<d
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 3+&k{UZjt
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? yO`
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rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? >T)tAZ? WK
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? @F/,~|{iM
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2({| LQqk
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ECk3Da
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ]xGpN ]u
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? niyI$OC
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Za] ~[F
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? vX_;Y#uD
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?R_fg
许可? A
b+qLh&?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^VEaOKMr
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? V -_MwII-
regsvc.exe >? $o/i /
wcj
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ~])Q[/=p
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ;I*N%a TK
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <{j;']V;
p trace statements? OC)=KV@KE
trace 设置? `I8ep=VZ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? vSR5F9
remrras.exe >? mkq246<D~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? mWU d-| Ul
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? h]vEXWpG ]
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :!^NjO
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Wt.['`c<
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 7K1_$vd
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? EQQ@nW{;
服务? xd\ml
37~
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? L)qUBp@MW
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? }a;H2&bu
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? egAYJK-,!
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? qc C(#0A>
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? !<out4Mz"
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? E;, __
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -d-xsP}
s
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? T[<554
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? raZkH8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _5S||TuN S
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? [930=rF*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? wYLodMaYH
work? l[u17,]S
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? {y B0JL}n
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ]L2b|a3
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? !MVf(y$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? x .$cP
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ttls.~DG
终端服务）? >f4[OBc
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {|@}xrB
%`~+^{Wp
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? x4h.WDT$
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Gqj(2.AY
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ^j@+!A_.Q
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 'u%vpvF
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? vz)R84
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {Us^ 4Xe
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? B@S~v+Gr
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >I-rsw2
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +d?|R5{3
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? RF;[:[*W
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? DWE DL[{
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Mp=T;Nz
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "G ,,:H9v
许可? 6=qC/1,l
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $|@pY| f
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? /r2S1"(q
regsvc.exe >? HAo=t
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4GH &u,
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? IG7,- 3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? @. c[z D
p trace statements? L8H:, } 2
trace 设置? C#8A|
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? q [+ h ~)
remrras.exe >? ti$60Up
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? @!j6 y (@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? P{BW^kAdH
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? R*D5n>~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? @2mWNYHR*>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 3)L#V
.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .z=%3p8+
服务? +0 j{$MPZ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +'+ Nr<
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? }_F:]lI*R
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
