CMD运行指令 /4 M~ 6LT`
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: D\LXjEm e.
P: QSr8K
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 <?E~Qc t
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 4COo ~d
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 hVl^vw7 o
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 tYzpL
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 2l.qINyz
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 IPa)+ ZQ
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 (DTXc2)c
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Js0h lWu
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 p
O O4fc
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 C4.g}q
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 sqE? U*8.-
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ]N4?*S*jd)
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 JIh:IR(ta
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ~}@cSv'(1
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ^)i1b:4
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Pq<]`9/w^w
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 )ePQN~#K}
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 lG/h[
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 d>-k-X-[
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 0)HZ5^J
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 L^%jR=
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 NU/:jr.W#
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ,5Nf9z!hk(
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 P7|x=Ew;`
services.msc 服务 b!gvvg<
2K g7g ^iLU
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? a`E1rK'
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? =&-+ {txs
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? iR sK; )<
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 0~GtK8^B
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Sft+G b6
at.exe > 计划运行任务? +/|t8z FWs
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? V'm4DR#M
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性?
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? s+7#Tdh A
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? UR' P,
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ~K ll.
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ) |Md"r_B
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? =H)"t:xE
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? X0&[cyP!
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? D%,AdR"m
calc.exe > 计算器? >21f%Z
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? n~C!PX E
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? "qxu9Hg!
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ;RW0 24
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? N~0~1
WQn
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? N[j*Q 8X_
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? a%NSL6
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? pe@j`Sm:Ej
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9LK<u $C
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? [" } Yp
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? [
m#|[%
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? vq;_x
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ^wTod\y
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? xu(N'l.7&
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? M9dOLM.
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ]O 8hkGa
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? E(/M?>t-
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 9TZ4ffXV*
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ,#blY~h8^
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ffgb 3
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? #z&@f
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ZMn~QU_5
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ( sN;B)
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 'rSP@
comclust.exe > 集群? JV_ V2L1Ut
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? nhb: y
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? _ YPu
conime.exe > ime控制台? KoF_G[m
control.exe > 控制面板? HCOE'24I
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Bq*aP*jv
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ,o68xfdZVW
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? [_w;= l0 ;
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? S*9qpes-m|
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? qdY*y&}"J
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Udl8?EVSz
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? >xK!J?!K
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? V 0)F/qY
dcphelp.exe > ?? Hy|
X>Z
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? $#LR4 [Fq
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? }n[<$*W^
ddmprxy.exe >? k%2Rv4)hU
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 2 GW.'\D
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? qEy]Rc%
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? oJ`cefcWo
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ]^c]* O[8
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 'pQ\ BH
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? wD|I^y;
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? =lG/A[66
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? {(j1#9 +9
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ,[{Z_co
dllhst3g.exe >? FdFN4{<QZ
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? |xX>AMZc)D
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 3S h#7"K3
dns.exe > dns applications dns? zM+eb| >cr
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? D5gDVulsh
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Yj/[I\I"m
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ,p 7W4;?4
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 4y|%Oj
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? hQPNxpe
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? <WCTJ! Z
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 7'1 +i
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? jt,dr3|/n
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? X \
bXat+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? H(,D5y`k1
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? V3t;V-Lkt
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? nLc Oz3h
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? K%iA-h
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? KVA~|j B
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? AttS?TZr
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? &m8Z3+Ea
expand.exe > 解压缩? D g~L"
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Z @d(0 z
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? B>Xfs ZS
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Ir\f _>7
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? &|& tPD/dJ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? T=D|jt
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? wOU\&u|
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? fOtzb YVC
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? JK_( !
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? uE%$<o*#
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? t~(|2nTO5
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 2ms@CQy(00
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? zc#$hIi
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? DSX.84
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 6l,oL'$}P1
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? .Q VZ!
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne N_^s;Qj
ction 就是ftp了? n)xLEx,
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? p81Vt
grovel.exe >? 8{ooLdpX 7
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 6(as.U>K
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? | g[iK1
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? g Sn9L)k(O
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? =/zb$d cz
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? `+?g 96
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? G}8Zkz@+
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ~P;KO40K
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? P<s 0f:".
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? zvAUF8'_
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? SG@-b(
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 2T > K!jS
控制程序? ~+OAAkJ9
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Rt=zqfJ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Q -7C'|
r中的服务? B;=-h(E}vJ
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? zC< k4[ .
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Lw_s'QNWR
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? !gbPxfH:6
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? qOM" ?av
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? GX-V|hLaGX
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? oTLA&dy@
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? .m/$ku{/J
向导? `j)S7KN
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? L$rMfe S
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ]R?{9H|jwE
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? glo Y@k~
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? bjCO@t
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? >A_:q yGk
lnkstub.exe >? 1
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? jP c"qER!
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? {Z!x]}{M
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? pS6p}S=1]
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? TpIx!R9
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? e/s8?l
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ^]{m* bEkR
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? l+HF+v $
mMSQW 6~j
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? <g3)!VR^q
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? C(@#I7 G
rver新的dns域? r=7 4 'g
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? (u :^4,Z
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 'ugc=-0pd
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 0tb%h[%,M
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? {@YY8SKb9
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? J,SP1-L
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ]q pLaBD
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? IF~E ;
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ZlG|U]mM5
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Ef~Ar@4fA
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 6>=yX6U1q^
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? fWk,k*Z 9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ta+MH,
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? !9p;%Ny`
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? wY'w'%A ?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?_V&~?r
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1X XuFa&
proquota.exe > profile quota program? uw>O|&!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? e !2SO*O
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? orON)S ks
work? qSA]61U&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? l.nd Wv
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? o7i>D6^^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 5x? YFq6k
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? /?*GJN#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? dYxX%"J
终端服务）? O3K TKL]
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -g\ ;B
s{9 G//
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? CR8szMa
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? >h3m/aeNC
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? scQnL '\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? '^!#* O
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9,c_(%C
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? +{h.n qdAE
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? fPBJ%SZ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Uu_Es{@
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @
Cd#\D|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? }5]2tH${
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? uEui{_2$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? {$xt.<
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? N(Sc!rX
许可? u8Ak2:
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? slTE.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? q/#p ol
regsvc.exe >? r\T'_wo
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? /nWBo l,
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? SUC' o"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -qqI @+u+
p trace statements? G0~6A@>
trace 设置? /N9ct4 {^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? W\Df:P {<
remrras.exe >? E! GH$%:;
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? J ~.`
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? v8l3{qq
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? =JNCQu
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? L E}V{%)xD
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? h< <uef9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? `F`{s`E)
服务? L6x;<gj
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? )lZoXt_3
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? giYlLJA*}
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? {&ykpu090
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? \@ B 'f
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? G_]zy mXQ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? o]M1$)>b +
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? lc[)O3,,B
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (L<q Jd1Q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? G
_-J R
proquota.exe > profile quota program? hN^,'O
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .]w=+~ h
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? K1$
work? F}~qTF;H
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? vzFo"
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0,whTnH|
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? dym K @
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? }0V aZ<j
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4w5);x.
终端服务）? #w@V !o
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Qo ~|[]GE
J'C9} 7G
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;-AC}jG
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? XR_Gsb %l
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? E?-
~*T
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? HA74s':FN
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0[]) wl
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? V+5av Z}
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? v`@M IO v
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? i__f%j `!W
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ,@kLH"a0
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? > JC"YB
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ezb*tN!
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? C#LTF-$] )
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? R} X"di
许可? k8c( |/7d
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? jwpahy;\WL
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? H<") )EJI
regsvc.exe >? v{SZ (;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? uJ`:@Z^J
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? GL%)s?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? hg2Ywzfm-
p trace statements? 2]]}Xvx4#
trace 设置? -AN5LE9-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5Ps jGvm.%
remrras.exe >? Ya4yW9*
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #mYe@[p@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 3rB ID
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? <JIqkGeAi
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? $R%tD.d3
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6of9lO:
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? S!rVq ,| d
服务? ,BFw-A
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? xX|f{) <
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? =QK ucLo
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
