CMD运行指令 WI4<2u;
'o6}g p)
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 6w7;
beBG40
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 aaig1#a@1b
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 u0Wt"d-=
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 <HoCt8>U
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 zI4rAsysL
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 o[cOL^Xd1
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 La )M
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务
9tJ0O5
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ":$4 /b6
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 s-#EV
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 c 9f"5~
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 {6H[[7i
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 }lIc{R@H
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 V*b/N
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 *sOb I(&
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 3 ~T ~Bs
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ekvs3a^
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 B^/MwD>%
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 fr/EkL1Dl
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ):'wxIVGI
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 86OrJdD8
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 -y-}g[`
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 3A!a7]fW
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 > O?WRC B
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 `Y:]& w
services.msc 服务 5P\>$N1p
2K w\acgQ^%e
iT
:3e%
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Z?{\34lPj
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 6ieul@?*u*
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? [*^.$s(
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? AOZ C D{
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? DLrV{8%W
at.exe > 计划运行任务? E xhih^[_
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? >`0U2K
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? \W .CHSD
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 2 {&A)Z!I
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? rP4T;Clout
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? @4*:qj?
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? U`q keNd
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? d5l42^Z
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? p
qz~9y~
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Uw("+[ 5O0
calc.exe > 计算器? zbxW
U]<S?
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? _=~u\ $
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ri{*\LV*@
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? P:'wSE91
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? D!~ Y"4<
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? b tuG%D{a^
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? xn3 _ E D
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? i]r(VKX
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )$:1e)d
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 8X7??f1;Y
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? -x+3nb|.
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? G$>?UQ [
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? !:|*!
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ?gMx
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具?
2'?'df j
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ^xa, r#N:V
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? @q'kKVJs
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? syR"p,3EC
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? uI-T]N:W8x
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? P+j=]Yg
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? }*6BaB
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? z ?\it(
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? KQPu9f9
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? @PvO;]] %
comclust.exe > 集群? o^@"eG$,
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? L~6%Fi&n4
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? \C3I6Qx
conime.exe > ime控制台? XYo ,5-
control.exe > 控制面板? i=EOk}R
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Eb ILAJ
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? E%`J =C}
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? p/<DR |
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ]lC% HlID
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Xfc$M(a
K{
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? (L/>LZn|
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? &'z_:W m
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? yl-:9|LT
dcphelp.exe > ?? }/a%-07R
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? |'?vlUCd
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Y*c]C ;%=
ddmprxy.exe >? 0VNLhM(LM
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? `*8 }q!.
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? G}pFy0W\S
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? TwkT|Piw
S
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? &!8 WRJ
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? =npE?wK
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? (A~7>\r +
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 0#]fEi
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Bg~ ]u+c*
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ZQfxlzj+X
dllhst3g.exe >? @N Yl4N
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? \( Sly&gL
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? KYpS4&Xh
dns.exe > dns applications dns? gI^&z
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? t*(b F[?
dosx.exe > dos扩展? x4^nT=?6_
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? D;Qx 9^.
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? { ptd OrN
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 1b9S";ct0
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ^+m`mc sE
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? cZh0\Dy U
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? .C^P6S2oJ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? huC{SzXM
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? -8n1y[
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具?
aN0[6+KP;
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? $f
=`fPo
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ]@$^Ju ,
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? cLZ D\1Mt
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? P=n_wE
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? RAO+<m
expand.exe > 解压缩? E THcZ
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? z&%i"IY
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? m# {' 9 |
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? xO TvrX
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? r{ R-X3s
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? P~\rP6
;
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Sb`[ +i' `
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? X"{%,]sb G
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? :'p)xw4K|
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? *O_fw 0jV
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? *$eH3nn6g
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? O)dnr 8*
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? uuY^Q;^I*
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? CQWXLQED>
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? DsHF9Mn
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? D]@(L bMG4
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne J8:s=#5
ction 就是ftp了? C7%R2>}?f
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? tRo Sq;VrS
grovel.exe >? At .& $ t
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ;73S;IPR
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 2)=whnFS
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? eGEwXza 4
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? JqzoF}WH
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? rRe5Q
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? f-F=!^ .
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? +VUkV-kP
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? {lds?AuK
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 2w.FC
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ,XT,t[w
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ,%9XG077
控制程序? Vh\_Ko\V5
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? }QI \K
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? e/D{^ *~S
r中的服务? <,~OcJG(
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? x/s:/YN'
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? |
1B0
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? #*.!J zOg
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ^OY$
W
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? }WsPu o
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? b-& rMM L
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? iE'_x$i
向导? I*-\u
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 8&@=Anc&q
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? m^ xTV-#l@
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? hY4# 4A`I
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? wC{sP"D
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? TZg tu+&
lnkstub.exe >? M1Q&)am
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? |P5dv>tb
F
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Oa/^A-'Q
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? *Dg@fxCQ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Wg}KQ6
6
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? >|SIqB<%:
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? -m`|S q
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? d8wGXNd7B
8>C4w 5kF
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? H9T~7e+
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? v^&HZk=(
rver新的dns域? #ZZe*B!s_
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 'Dfs&sm
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? q-z1ElrN7u
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Vl^x_gs#_]
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? &;$uU
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 2U./
Yfk\
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? =zn'0g, J4
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? dy6zrgxygP
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 2?
E;(]dQ
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? =CQfs6np:N
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error VD.TosVeWo
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? MXSD8]j e
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? g (&cq
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? u$JAjA
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? "Da 1BuX\
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? T, #-: }
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? *8)?ZZMM
proquota.exe > profile quota program? C1 -U2 @
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :-x?g2M Y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? a?-J j\q
work? m'2 F#{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Ft>B% -;
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ["nWIs[h
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? DGJ:#U E
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? U.TZd"
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _f!ko<52
终端服务）? I[%IW4jJ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? EP38Ho =[
O8Mypv/C
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? z_'^=9m
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Qy:yz
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? s4Ja y!A
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Sj ovL@X
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? @JSWqi>
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ( %7V
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? $PM r)U
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >9w^C1"
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? />x EpR3_A
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? a @? $#>
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? F.TIdkvp
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 8g=O0Gb
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? S*Ea" vBA
许可? i7dDklj4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,.Ofv):=
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? E]q>ggeNH
regsvc.exe >? xiW}P% bf
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? wQ(DX!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Cx;it/8+
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? A6szTX#0
p trace statements? #Shy^58$
trace 设置? jO"/5 x26
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 54z`KX
73
remrras.exe >? Y5 E0n(Z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *l d)nH{
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? VY/r2o#
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /,:cbpHsu
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? /%m?D o
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? H'S~GP4D
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? m& A bH&;
服务? Cnpl0rV~5
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 7UBW3{d/u5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -F`gRAr-
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? . x$V~t
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? A]"6/Lr9P
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,GWa3.&.d
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? yMW3mx301j
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -}@C9Ja[?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ,% yC 4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +!@x H];
proquota.exe > profile quota program? dZ|bw0~_!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 1N),k 5I
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }*XF- U
work? mTH[*Y,
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? (l][_6Q
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? FBNi (D
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ]oix))'n
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? T72Li"00
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? wPghgjF{
终端服务）? 8k{ XUn
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? bIT[\Q
fe4/[S{a
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? OY"BaSEOw}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 1mgw 0QO
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ^/2 O_C
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [GyPwb-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? $I`,nN
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? (6[< +j&.
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? '\H
& EJ'
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >a@1y8B
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? uYTyR;a
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? =2Ju)!%wr
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? \R&ZWJKh
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? qUe2(/TQu
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? <mLU-'c@
许可? F\+9u$=
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? j; /@A
lZl
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 1|*%
regsvc.exe >? t":^:i'M
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? !OV+2suu1
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? f p Nq
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 2wU,k(F_
p trace statements? S@\&^1;4Hv
trace 设置? un6W|{4]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 4xx?x/q
remrras.exe >? 6wiuNGZb
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
fNr*\=$
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? bAY >o
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Mn\L55?E(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? sC.cMZ e
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? W[!bF'- 10
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? n\JSt }A
服务? On4Vqbks
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 09O e- Bg
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Xa8_kv_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
