CMD运行指令 sg+ZQDF{x
=DGn,i9
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: f2 `P8$U)R
B {[f}h.n
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 R|nEd/' <
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ~?2rG E
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 #Tup]czO
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 /A %om|+Gq
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ?s1u#'aO
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 s*aH`M7^0
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 +Gk!
t]dy
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 '2 w XV;`
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ,}eRnl\
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 sM #!Xl;
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 V h
Z=,m
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 .WBI%ci
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ;Fx')
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 _)OA$
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 )GB3=@
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ){+.8KI
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 zJz82jMm
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 i< B:
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 6F@zCv"w
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd HyZVr2
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 i,mrMi
c#
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页
#;5[('&[
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 #> 7')G
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 pg} ~vb"
services.msc 服务 V?U%C%C|e
2K P%.`c?olbs
L 2[Ei|9_
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? j l;kc GE
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 9@$tiDV
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? #H'sZv
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? "Czz,;0
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Es.toOH$S
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 73'U#@g6
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? R4&|t
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 3*CzXK>`M&
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 7 JxE |G
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Z}sG3p
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? d9`3EP)n
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 1mT|o_K{ T
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ~C}(\8g
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ?2J S &i
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl?
1m&!l6Jk
calc.exe > 计算器? Ymwx (Pm
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Sf+(1_^` t
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? zF[3%qZE:T
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 4]Un=?)I
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Y{%4F%Oy
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? )ZS:gD
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? K*([9VZ
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? g`%ED0 aR
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? W HlD %u
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ^2&O3s
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? O!#L#u53
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? wQF&GG Y R
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? <7 vI h0
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ",MK'\E
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? I>< 99cwFI
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? xTa4.ZXg
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? b5iIV1g
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? hN>('S-cq
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ^BF@j4*~
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 0C7thl{Dms
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ;']vY
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 3Ew"[FUs
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? a -z23$3
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? UPfFT^=y
comclust.exe > 集群? q# mFN/.(+
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? gE-w]/1zD5
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? [JX}1%NA
conime.exe > ime控制台? M9uH&CD6U
control.exe > 控制面板? H$k![K6Uj
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 'DL;c@}37
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? zPX=MfF
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? @&~OB/7B:
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? a z:~{ f*-
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ?:#>^eWYe7
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? +XU$GSw3(
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? xWC\ 954
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? %0ll4"
dcphelp.exe > ?? eZ8Y"i\!y
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? *@\?}c X
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? XPc9z}/(e
ddmprxy.exe >? *tq|x[<
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? p%1xj2 ?nN
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? SX Hr u Z
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? tF#b&za
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? s8f3i\1
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 6T{o3wc;
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? h 7(H%(^_
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ]X >QLD0W
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? wzNt c)~i
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Q7 0**qm
dllhst3g.exe >? >/kPnpJ
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? "6I-]:K-
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? P-E'cb%ub
dns.exe > dns applications dns? V urP1@e&
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? `&|l;zsS
dosx.exe > dos扩展? (/9.+V_
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Ovaj":L
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 3]:p!Y`$
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? By51dk 7
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? S5*~r@8h
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? c{]r{FAx9o
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? &9 RW9u "
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? p5twL
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? x8SM,2ud
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? _C v[`e.
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? *uI hxMX
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? K-"HcHuF
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? v2Qc}o
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? a. R p#}f
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 0aTEJX$iZ
expand.exe > 解压缩? `aO@ N(
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? RF,=bOr19
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? t]u(jX)
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 7tf81* e
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 7(|3 O R+
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Sob $j
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? = h<? /Krs
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Y1Gg (z
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Rktn/V i
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? <u x*r#a!d
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? /C,>
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? |ZST
Y}RXA
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ?|Q 5]rhs
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? fo!Lp*'0
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 7=QC+XS O
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? b68G&z>
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne V\rIN}7
ction 就是ftp了? #T $'.M
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? %_j?<h&
grovel.exe >? -NflaV~
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? jnU*l\,
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? j Om&yX
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 02J6Pn3
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? .J1Hg
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 0ez
i ?Um
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? _ \v@9Q \
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? y -) +I<M
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? a' >$88tl
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? x ^='pEt{
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? [:R P9r}
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? q ~g&hR}K
控制程序? FkxhEat8
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? TReM8Vd
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? T^(n+ lv
r中的服务? M c$v~|i6
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? \MFWK #W
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? :)J~FVLy
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? } ^GV(]K
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Z#TgFQ3u
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? }eDX8b8emA
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? \HP,LH[P:
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Z:B Y*#B
向导? c&Su d, &
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? T`w};]z^d2
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? *09\\
G
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? qK6
uU9z
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 21/a3Mlx#
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? GdfK xSO
lnkstub.exe >? sw qky5_K
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? E/L?D
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? m)[wZP*e
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? h@>rjeY@
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 5rHnU <H@y
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? &J&w4"0N'
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Ei p~ ~2
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? sNk>0 X[
\")YKN=W
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? wkZ2Y-#='
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? v4k=NH+w
rver新的dns域? : DX/r
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? [[66[;
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? t6L^
#\'
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? MBYD,v&
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ">D(+ xr!)
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 1O3<%T#LOZ
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? c;|&>Fp
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? pqQdr-aR=
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? AZ]SRz9mKY
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ]- s`#
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ]O9f"cj
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Uwm[q+sTp
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? sm&rR=b
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? h'YcNkM
2>
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Aya;ycsgE
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? A Fm*6 0C
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? BE2\? q-
proquota.exe > profile quota program? LN6 JH !
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0 &rH 9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? VGDEP!)-8
work? GLKN<2|2@y
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 5W]N]^v
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? f $@".
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? rW%' M#!
=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ~tj7zI6
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7jg(j~tQ
终端服务）? qf&a<[p~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? \q`+
(B/F6
X;o.
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? IO&#) Ft
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? eUw;!Du
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? -W W!V(~p
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ]'A pOp
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ,cO)Sxj
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $
p1EqVu
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2,e|,N"zN
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? |x gCV@
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 8^"|-~#<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? qyBK\WqaP
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? MdoW qpC
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9B;Sk]y
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Jp *AIj
许可? VU'l~%ql
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? LYq2A,wm$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? (P rPH/$
regsvc.exe >? $XU$?_O
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? V_d%g<n4
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? UCj#t!Mw
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Lp]C![\>U
p trace statements? (uK), *6B
trace 设置? -K'84 bZ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? p*&LEjaVM4
remrras.exe >? AA& dZjz
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? MLIQ 8=
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? C<=p"pWw
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? x2& ! PpM
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? "N / K *
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6=lQT
9u{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? fu "z%h]
服务? ?
A#z~;X@
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? :pjK\
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Uus)2R7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? np>!lF:
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? KeOBbe
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? __n"DLW
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (X7yNIPfA
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Ay6rUN1ef
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?# c@Ag %
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? `V_/Cz_}D
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 9a Ps_|C
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? !skWe~/
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +~k ,4
work? 257;@;
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i R5soIR
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? k 5r*?Os
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? v;qL? _:=c
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? VM|)\?Q
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? .MPOUo/e
终端服务）? O
xaua
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? p[VCt" j
EGr5xR-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? )3 \rp$]1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ZU@jt q q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? &ziB#(&:H
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? `/Jr8J_
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ] "vdC}
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? E
:g ArQ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ;RZa<2
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? kRa$jD^?
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? jtpN o ~O
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? .7Bav5 ;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? A_
z:^9
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %a^!~qV
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Y tj>U
许可? _r )nbQm&
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 4IE#dwZW
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? )4~XZt1r
regsvc.exe >? G%/cV?18
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Y k6WSurw
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? vKLG9ovlY
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? x T( .#9
p trace statements? evk
<<zi
trace 设置? {73DnC~N
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? k Z Ey
remrras.exe >? uH h2>Px
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
xx#Ef@bS
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? }(O
kl1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $4) g uG)
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ky"7 ^
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? fb=vO U
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? l{ { #tW
服务? 4[j) $!l`
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? w8Vzx 8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? md_s2d
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
