CMD运行指令 rQ$A|GJ L
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: _mL 9G5~r
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 jW",'1h<n
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 L=}UApK
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 +=@Z5eu
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 `ionMTZY
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ?-'Q-\j
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 osX23T~-
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 YKvFZH)
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 I_ .;nU1xA
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 w }2|Do$5
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 T}]Ao
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 (A&@
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regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 0KT{K(
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 c\4n 7m,y
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 o-Idr{
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 |/lIasI
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 HNuwq\w
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 J0p,P.G
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 %dT%r=%Y
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Pjb9FCA'
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd Azz]TO
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 |2 wff?
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 xD?{Hw>QT#
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 /9w}[y*E
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 \a]\jZb
services.msc 服务 D+o.9I/{
2K #CQ>d8&
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? {Rj' =%h
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? _@prv7e
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? }\DQxHG
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? j*:pW;)^
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ?s"v0cg+
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Z ''P5B;
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? YJ16vb9
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ^]R0d3?>\
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? /?XfVhA:A
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? =OZ_\vO
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? C${TC+z
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? t2Y~MyT/
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? j'J*QK&Q
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? VYAe!{[
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 4COf H7Al9
calc.exe > 计算器? a@jP^VVk
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 49zp@a
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? }\*Sf[EMD
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? rzBWk
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !3&vgvr
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? "&+0jfLY+
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? (P>vI'
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? d<3"$%C
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? z"O-d<U5
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? e #OU {2X
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? [1UqMkXtf
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Nb9pdkf0
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? x+TNF>%'D
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? !aEp88u
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? u ?Xku8 1l
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? zn~m;0Xi
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? v1lj /A
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? uU\iji\
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? &^7)yS+C
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? q%vUEQLBp
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? N+V-V-PVk
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? H5I#/j
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? t3XMQ']
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? zLn#p]
comclust.exe > 集群? |5/[0V-vy
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? n{yjH*\Z
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? *sG<w%%
conime.exe > ime控制台? vPsX!m[#
control.exe > 控制面板? KE3v3g<
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? o <'gM]$
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ]/']{*T1
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? D_)vGvv3;.
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ZF/KV\Ag)
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? .e AC!R
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? *j*
WE\
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? fytx({I
.a
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? e](=)h|
dcphelp.exe > ?? D/Wuan?yPN
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? z,7^dlT
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? W*m[t&;
ddmprxy.exe >? tVcs r
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? o|W? a#_\
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ZD{srEa/a
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? w8i!Qi#y5D
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? wm8x1+P
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? "J1ar.li
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 8dhY"&
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 1m)/_y~1
k
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? WI,=?~-
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 80EY7#r@w
dllhst3g.exe >? @ih}x
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? $g};u[y
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 1W
g8jr's
dns.exe > dns applications dns? %ze1ZWO{
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 7. .vaq#
dosx.exe > dos扩展? |Q;o538
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? GXRjR\Ch
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? \d+HYLAJn
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? t_rDXhM
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? [s2V-'2
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放?
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 9-^p23.@[j
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? gNd
J=r4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? YeLOd
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? b9N4Gr
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? o%%fO
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ^!qmlx*
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? TH!8G,(w
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? pQ Y>
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Q2NnpsA^6
expand.exe > 解压缩? 's?F ip
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? `RcNqPY#S
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? RX1{?*r]Z
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 4g9b[y~U
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? \ c&)8.r
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? &^_(xgJL
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? (O2HB-<rY
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? MGzF+ln^U
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? V2,WP
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? n y)P
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? YMTA`T(+
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ([-=NT}Aq
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? o
z{j2%
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? syf"{bBe
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? =>
=x0gsgj
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ,`zRlkX
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne i)i)3K2
ction 就是ftp了? h.;CL#s
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? jPNfLwVkl:
grovel.exe >? i_Z5SMZ
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? t`,IW{
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? EiN)TB^]
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? F^z8+W
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? znO00qX
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? dt+
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? &R*5;/
!
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? S "Pj1
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? wPJRp]FA
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? #cG479X"
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? [B3aRi0AQ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? jYX9;C;J
控制程序? tC:,!4 P$
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? TrU@mYnE
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? \{zAX~k6
r中的服务? bV*zMoD#
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Bq]O &>\hX
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ('q vYQ
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? az;jMnPpR5
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? X,+}syK
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 6QXQ<ah"
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 6.s?
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? wrYQ=u#Z
向导? >Ryss@o
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? v-fi9$#^
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? o`mIi
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? iv+jv2ZF%
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? d5"EvT
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 8]":[s6x
lnkstub.exe >? P`dHR;Y0
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? @) ZO$h
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? RIEv*2_O
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 1bZiPG{
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? |cGeL[
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? MlK`sH6
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? zWs*kTtA
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? qf`xH"$
` u\z!x'
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 9m!! b{
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? DsJn#>?Kh
rver新的dns域? zk'K.!
`^
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? J.mewD!%z
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? .q`H`(QM
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? S?7V
"LF
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? C<t'f(4s`u
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? -^4bA<dCCE
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ),Ho( %T\
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? )_^WpyzF1
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ^I<T+X+<
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? MJKl]&
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Wt9iL
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? (:-Jl"&R@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? qD;v/,?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ;xO=Yhc+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? k5t^s
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )s<WG}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? #} ~p^ 0
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ).}k6v[4)
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? BU:Ecchbr
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? n R\n\
work? [TK? P0
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? /witDu7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? I\rZk9F
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 2PR7M.V7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? >mFX^t_,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? Sm$j:xw<
终端服务)? .pIR/2U\F
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? e(w/m(!Wny
mKq<'t]^k
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? dxn0HXU
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? *$Lz2 ]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? gJPDNZ*6pk
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? mvTyx7h=
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `e?;vA&
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Q6.*"`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? qTTn51
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9R@abm,I
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? M*O(+EM
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? IQw
%|^
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 974eY
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? PPCTc|G
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &7($kj
许可? r2SJp@f
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? uGa(_ut
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? o9i#N
regsvc.exe >? Qb?y@>-[
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? AGEZ8(h
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]D{c4)\7C|
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? r}R^<y@I
p trace statements? eA1k)gjE
trace 设置? E5*-;>2c
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? P(pd0,%i;a
remrras.exe >? ]HyHz9QkL
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? G}P)vfcH
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? MOP]\ypn
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $v:gBlj%"
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? np-T&Pz2
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? :'d76pM-
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? emv ;m/&8
服务? BH&/2tO%
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <Spr6U9p7
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 56Sh
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? h-r6PY=i
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? B:O+*3j
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? '!wPnYT@D
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^V<J69ny|9
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? AZxrJ2G
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? NV8]#b
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [|a(
y6Q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ;48P vw>g}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @[d#mz
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? N 8:"&WM
work? ezcS[r
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? VLh%XoQx[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <`c25ih.4
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? v9E+(4I9_
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &<gUFcw7Ui
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 7szls71/=
终端服务)? rDIhpT)a
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? K08 iPIkQ
Z!wD~C"D73
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? d[Rb:Yw
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |h^K M
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 2f3=?YqD
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? b
A)b`1lI
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? +"YTCzv;t
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 8?e
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? $zC6(C(l
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? cs K>iN
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? =cdh'"XN
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? gf0PMc3l
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? /:#j?c
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? :v#k&Uh3y
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? W
*YW6
许可? I:F'S#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? EvwbhvA(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? cy1\u2x_`
regsvc.exe >? A#Xj]^-*
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4id3P{aU
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? `GvA241
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? tCWJSi`IJ
p trace statements? <^#P6
trace 设置? ,3:QB_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 4-y6MH
remrras.exe >? RI(=HzB
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >65
TkAp
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? X$BXT
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? `Uzs+k-]
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? rW:iBq
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Ab*]dn`z
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ]@*tfz\YaH
服务? GS}0;x
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /"(b.&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 'oC$6l'rQ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os