CMD运行指令 ?7A>|p?"
v>0} v)<v
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: b8|<O:]Hp
YhL^kM@c
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 /?u] Fj
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 "0J;H#Y" #
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 <l <6W-I
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 &o'$uLF~Y
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 =kBN&v_(!
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ^#4Ah[:XA
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Oe lf^&m
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 <yw56{w,
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 + IG=| X
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 %#E$w z
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 gB]jLe
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 [I}xR(a@n
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 L#\5)mO.v
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 !HKW_m^3J
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 3|bbJ6*.<
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 bRK\Tua
6
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 S%jFH4#
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 5 TLE%#G@+
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 +6:jm54
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd i'[! 'HY
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 XzPUll;ZU
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 <aY>fg d/1
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Em(Okr, 0
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 y-mjfW`n
services.msc 服务 +QeA*L$~
2K % +ytX]E
; KT/;I
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 8LUl@!4b
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? J>1%* Tz
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? O"J"H2}S
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ^ LVKXr
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Bv#?.0Ez;
at.exe > 计划运行任务? huvn _
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 5E
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g
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? &.P G2f*
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? RM>A9nv$\
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? vK$wc ~
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? aev(CY,z
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? e <+b?@}=B
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? -?NAA]P5c@
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? jO m7:+H
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? cJzkA^T9
calc.exe > 计算器? C]Q}HI#G
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? P 2)/!+`a
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? f(
<O~D
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? W#\{[o
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录?
pRA%07?W
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? s01=C3
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Cng_*\=O
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ?Cv([ ^Y.u
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? FIx|4[&>S
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 0rxGb} b*
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? WAJ KP"
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 0{-?Wy
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? #X2wy$GTG
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? +%Z:k
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Y ~@ (
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? }yw>d\] f
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? mSGpxZ,IE
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? *0'< DnGW
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 3 6t^iV*3
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? BDLJDyf B
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? `W.g1"o8W4
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? QWE \Ud.q
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? pUa\YO1J
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 25<qo{
comclust.exe > 集群? $GYy[8{:V
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 1p=bpJC
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态?
`cPZsL
conime.exe > ime控制台? 8Yo;oH k7
control.exe > 控制面板? MeV*]*
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? B qLL]%F
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 03" FK"2S
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? dFmpx%+p
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ay]l\d2!3
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 5..YC=_20
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? %!8w)1U
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? i`= %X{9
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 9+ |W;
dcphelp.exe > ??
I]BhkJ
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? I=
a ?z<
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? @mb' !r
ddmprxy.exe >? t*`Sme]" B
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? N?O^"
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? stiYC#b I:
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? AuZISb%6
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? \i\>$'f*z
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? p3e=~{v*
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ^tIYr <I
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 4/OmgBo '
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? tlB -s;
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程?
n% Oq"`w4
dllhst3g.exe >? Q{CRy-ha
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ppGWh
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? @FF80U4'
dns.exe > dns applications dns? `qRyh}Ax"
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? _-2n tO<E
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 5&xbGEP$
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ZD4aT1|Q7
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? x+b.9f4xJ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ~y"OyO i&
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? VCwC$ts
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Yv0y8Vz@
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ?Ezy0>j
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? wN^^_
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Ao#bREm
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? {
SDnVV
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? C _yNSD
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? oDayfyy4y)
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? .&I!2F
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? `?SC.KT
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? DuLl"w\_@
expand.exe > 解压缩? N1 sdWXG
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? W }v
,6Oe
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? c'mg=jH
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? \:+ NVIN
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? =woP~+
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? <p-@XzyE
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? :jC$$oC].
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同?
A[F_x*S
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? mF
UsTb]f
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? YMVi7D~;Q$
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? D1@yW}
4
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? |<O^M q
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? F{rC{5@fj
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? W |"bV 6d3
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? uGHM ]"!)
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? v=Q!ioE7
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 2p4iir
ction 就是ftp了? -*O L+
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 1hzf+*g
grovel.exe >? U@D\+T0
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Spin]V
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? J #jFX
F\
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 2c Sc
8
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? B I=57
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? !;P[Y"h@r
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 0d1!Q!PH3
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? S!b?pl
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器?
p.b#RY
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 2
/*z5
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? s B$ " mJ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? _!Pi+l4p/}
控制程序? D7m uf
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? H328I}7
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ivB,s5<
r中的服务? ,~DKU*A_~
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? )u 4=k(
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ]7oo`KcQ|
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ?GqH/
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? $yq76
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? .}T- R ?
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? #_ UP}G$
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? *ae)<l3v
向导? dB S_N/
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 'Yh`B8
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? \RRSrPLd-
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? hpYv*WH:
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 0AF,} &$
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? g3^ :)$m
lnkstub.exe >? {47Uu%XT
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? C ' {B
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? (`4 &Y-
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? s@G E(Pu7
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? :RwURv+ kT
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? >< P<k&
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? :SWrx MT
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? hJ8% r_
<:T/hm$
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? G) c+GoK
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? c5:0`~5Fn
rver新的dns域? lQ4^I^?m
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? :eT\XtxM~{
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Y6 . Bi
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? qR_Np 5nHF
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? MgN;[4|[h
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? %M/L/_d
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? <|]i3_Z
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? U2tgBF?)A
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? r`.Bj0
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? j]` hy"
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ~D`R"vzw=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? uFhPNR2l
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? jTZi<
Y:bB
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Ciz,1IV
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ShvC4Xb 0
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? o|c&$)m
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? b$_qG6)IJO
proquota.exe > profile quota program? p@O,-&/D
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? z@?y(E
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? )8'v@8;-
work? vILB$%I
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? UH;bg}=8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? a`]ZyG*P
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? {7MY*&P$,
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? v6 | [p
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,\#j6R,{I
终端服务）? mG@[~w+
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? RlU ?F
R>1oF]w
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? `ZO5-E
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? i,% N#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Pgq(y PC
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? vpOGyvI
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ^k{/Y l
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4:733Q3oK
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? m=/HUt3(&0
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? p_e x
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (n_.bSI
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? $uUy p8F
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? }H
saJ=1U
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? fA0wQz]u
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4 >H0a
许可?
"*V'
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? = CS$c?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [u J<]
regsvc.exe >? [D (JEO@ :
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? )56L`5#tS
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? gp~-n7'~O
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _ouZd.
p trace statements? | z _av
trace 设置? w^n&S=E E~
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? =knLkbiq7,
remrras.exe >? g kq~0/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &e#pL`N
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? /R?*i@rvf
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? G&MO(r}B
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Z![#Uz.z
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 3-n&&<
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \ $t{K
服务? NwQ$gDgu t
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? S;2 UcSsQl
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 4`cf FowK~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? {ehYE ^%N
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? PJe \ PGh
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? m7 XN6zX
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %u<r_^w5
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? jGJf[:M&Pm
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? +9' )G-`qj
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? pCa~:q*85
proquota.exe > profile quota program? rq1~%S
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? EG8z&^O x
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? vl|3WYA
work? E 5c)\
D
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <5CQ#^ cK
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? e%{7CR'~TD
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? @T.F/Pjhc
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8JW0 ;H<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? J4iu8_eH!D
终端服务）? <Nc9F['&#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *laFG <;
wLt0Fq6QG
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 99]s/KD2yb
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? KVViTpZ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ^{++h?cS)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? e(`r"RrQ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 98_os 2`
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? x}d5 Y
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? _+}hI d
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? YhAO
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? rEU1
V vE
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ;;U&mhz`
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ZX{eggXl
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? P/]8+_K
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? BCd0X. m(
许可? V2tA!II-s
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? *] k E3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? r.:f.AY{
regsvc.exe >? q?L*Luu+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? wJvk
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? `fVzY"Qv k
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? cRf;7G
p trace statements? ~Sd,Tu%:
trace 设置? 5VfpeA `
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? y4!fu<[ i
remrras.exe >? +l7Bu} _?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -ucR@P]
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? }:0HM8B7!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? =umF C[. W
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? lb"T'} q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? S%7 bM~J@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? [!ZYtp?Hf
服务? L9whgXD
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~IQjQz?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? k<"N^+GSz
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
