CMD运行指令 \PS {/XK
>Gbj1>C}
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: bc}X.IC
+EJwWDJ!%
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 >cwyb9;!kK
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 )6|7L)Dk
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Zu(eYH=Q
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 216+ tX5Z
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 W- wy<<~f
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 `-z djc d
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 97:1L4w.(
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 $ q*kD#;mh
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 qh
E zv~
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 kN uDoo]z
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 #!p=P<4M
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 t}-[^|)7
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Ke[doQ# c
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 `mPmEV<
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 mh TpR0
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 9fD4xkRS
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 "^-U#f>k
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 %VYQz) yW
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 H e]1 <tx
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Hv%(9)-8
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 f uojf+i
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 >Bp%~8f
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 7}bjJR "
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 $;un$ko6%
services.msc 服务 '|^LNAx
2K zi:F/TlUC
\3K 6NA!L
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? =/=x"q+X
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 3ojK2F( 1D
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Wu)ATs }
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? o;Ijv\Em
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? KsY T3
at.exe > 计划运行任务? aKs!*uo0H
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 5_Yv> tx
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? (ohkM`83k
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? UCYhaD@sP
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? _dqjRhu
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? &QE^i%6>\
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ;a!o$y
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ))c;DJc
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? O;[PEV ~
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? sb4)@/Q7j
calc.exe > 计算器? $oE 4q6b
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? T Uhp
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? kN 9S;o@ )
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? YN] w_=
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? |Ix 6D
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? (Wr;:3i
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? %9M ; MK
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ..FUg"sSO
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0!=e1_
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? MSeO#X
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? <0P `ct0,i
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? A`(p6 H"s
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? N-^\X3X
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ;KQ'/n II
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 2`5(XpYe
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? <6<uO\ B\
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? d1e'!y}R5
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? )I]E%ut{4,
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? JmNeqpbB`w
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ZC"6B(d
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Q m`f5-d
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? `m<="No
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? UShn)3 F
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? e::5|6x
comclust.exe > 集群? ?^BsR
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? R'dF<&Kj|
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? N["c*=x
conime.exe > ime控制台? i`& yPw
control.exe > 控制面板? QX%m4K/a
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? qjR;c&
q R
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? h83 ho
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? _ Fl]zs<
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 74gU 4 T
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? WY 2b
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ?Tuh22J{Q
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? h>mQ; L
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? DP^{T/G
dcphelp.exe > ?? hN\E8"To
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? N)poe2[
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? pvmm" f
ddmprxy.exe >? Rp`}"x9
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? );))kYr
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? XQj`KUO@
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? t ?bq ~!X
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Slv}6at5
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? [Hd^49<P2
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器?
IR/0gP
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? $,i:#KT`
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? wCmwH=O
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? S}Mxm 2
dllhst3g.exe >? D%^EG8i n.
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? )_j.0a
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分?
^[zF_df
dns.exe > dns applications dns? U7P A %
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? B/5C jHz
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 9!9 Gpi
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? qsJA|z&6 x
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? [j93Mp
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? P45q}v
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? dDpe$N
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? :hMuxHr
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? TP^.]I O-
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Hlz4f+#I
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? =HoiQWQs`
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? #mllVQ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? i}wu+<Mk
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? v 11mu2
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 8:t-I]dzk
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Wb4sfP_
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? MH !C zV&
expand.exe > 解压缩? l>=c]
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 9 l,Gd
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? *\joaw
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? HvTi^Fb\a
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ;Rnb^t6Z
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? |xf%1(Rl@
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? QGsh c
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? a#raUF7e
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? RisrU
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? }VFSF/\^
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? _pu QX @i
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? RsV<*s
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? W
B!$qie\
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? VS}Vl
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 0 \h2&
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 1%-?e``.
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ho(Y?'^t3
ction 就是ftp了? Pu 9.Uwx
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? +m+HC(Z
grovel.exe >? H/L3w|2+
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? qlgh$9
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? aoJ&< vl3
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? -_314j=`/
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? *uv\V@0
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? xeHu-J!P
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ntF(K/~Y
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? jWoo{ +=D
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? yqBu7E$X
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? {==Q6BG*
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Lte\;Se.tu
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? o3W5FHFAv
控制程序? 1 9=Dd#Nf
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? |
'z)RFqj
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? |j!D _j#U
r中的服务? Ic I Ma
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Z7 f~|}
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? -!}1{
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? bZlA K)
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 3{c&%F~!
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? H{ }6`;W
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? (*;u{m=
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 9z-"JnM
向导? m0#hG
x
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? '+eP%Y [W%
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Zn^E
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? x``!t>)O
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? b,@:eV Q7
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? D{4
Y:O&J
lnkstub.exe >? @%TQ/L^|
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? JBYQ7SsAS0
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? nph{
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? fSP~~YSeU
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? "d#s|_n,d)
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? '0=U+Egp
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? cK258mY
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? "s* {0' jo
?y
'.sQ
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 6JL
7ut
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? c shUxabB
rver新的dns域? "2h#i nS
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? v_ J.M ]
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? }E=kfM u
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? t.zSJ|T_&O
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? o O|^ [b#
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? A1@-;/H3
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 5bAXa2Vt
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? }+B7C2_\
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? G'epsD,.bX
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? jn7} jWA
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error [X
I5Bu ~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ^U =`Rx
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [0}471
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0g+@WK6y
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? OBZ |W**N"
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? W@G[ gS\T
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? GW W@8GNI
proquota.exe > profile quota program? YO Y+z\Q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? m^=,
RfUUd
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? NqWHR~&
work? \w:u&6,0O
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ceOjuzY
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? wv7jh~x(4
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? D;L :a` Y
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? </%H 'V@
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 79V5{2Y*U
终端服务）? N!v@!z9 Mu
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 4A&e+kz&:R
AWi 87q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Fv: %"P^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? x o%iL
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 0
mQ3P.9
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? G2 25Nz;Y*
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Mz^s^aJEE
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? V588Leb?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,dp?'_q {
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [E^X=+Jnz
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? s,k1KTXg<B
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Dmi;# WY
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? > (CoX SV5
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? n96gDH*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? z]YhQIU4n8
许可? L,Nr,QC-
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? s,v#lJ]d0W
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? CJOl|"UyJ
regsvc.exe >? vw]n qS~N
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? "{k
)nr+7U
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? !VH Il&Mos
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
]mj+*l5
p trace statements? }ELCnN
trace 设置? 9/M!S[N9
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -X[ [
OR9+
remrras.exe >? rsv!mY,Em
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? EAB+kY
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? b1u'ukDP\
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? +E~`H^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? #} (Df&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? j*u9+.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2S6EDXc
服务? 1.H! A@
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 4Jr[8P0/A9
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? HdUW(FZ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? #6jwCEo=V
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1$VI\}
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? S1`0d9ds#
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .K1E1Z_
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 8VmN? "5v
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "3|"rc&F#
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?1:/
6
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Sc$wR{W<:
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'F ?Znd2L
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? *.c9$`s
work? B 9Q. s
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ><M gIV
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #(+HS Zm
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? T;r];Y (b*
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Yb3f]4EH
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? o;>3z*9?3
终端服务）? #Rx"L&3Ue
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? >MWpYp
,(27p6!
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? N8YBu/
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 6q[!X0u
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? H L}~W}!j
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? (g/X(3
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ?U/Wio$@
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? kqvJ&7
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? lhA
s!\F
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ObyuhAR
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? !8@rK$DB
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Qi E<[QP{g
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? # G +
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? T[XP\!z]B!
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? c`i=(D<
许可? Ym.l@(
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? vMX6Bg8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? RD$tc ~@UB
regsvc.exe >? $#7J\=GZ+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? k g,ys 4
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? U 'CfP9=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5\ w=(c 9A
p trace statements? ]fADaw-R
trace 设置? Vo 6y8@\
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _:g GD8
remrras.exe >? s1Tl .p5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? a()6bRc~T
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? B 221}t
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 'lN*Ys iDi
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ;o)=XEh 8P
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? H6ky)kF&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? xQ#Akd =
服务? P~\a)Szy
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ;c X^8;F0
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -4vHK!l
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
