CMD运行指令 :Mr _/t2(
*7<5 G{
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: f1F #U @U
`"J=\3->
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 >jU.R;H5
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 O)|{B>2r
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 %<%ef+*
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 N( 0G!sTI
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 h%MjVuL n
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 \ 4y7!
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Ij>IL!
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 HJT}v/FZ
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 COJny/FT|
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ^`NU:"
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 `Y `Ujr\6
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 F)KUup)gc
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 CqQ>"Y
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Iy8>9m'5
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 x_lCagRGC4
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 o*H j E
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 zJNiAc
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 e,/b&j*4th
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 >$h *1/
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd [xiZkV([
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 GEU:xn
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 T% J;~|
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 / *J}7
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 t3!?F(&
services.msc 服务 t b5 k|
2K Fl\X &6k
~[bS+ ]d!
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导?
?CKINN
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? (6i)m
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 8:hUj>q x
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 46c7f*1l
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? .8[B
}S(
at.exe > 计划运行任务? EMME?OW$
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? iQsv^K!\
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? a-\\A[E
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? VF1)dd
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 9B &QY 2 v
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? e6n1/TtqM
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? (CKx
s
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? -#srn1A>
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 2Eg* Yb 1
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? iR
j/Tm*T'
calc.exe > 计算器? $ c4Q6w
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? csZ IBi
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? EacqQFErl
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 5m2(7FC%su
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? OU+oS,
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? F?=(4Pyvu
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Ezw(J[).C
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? kGhWr M
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? p] kpDx[9
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? J{8_4s!Xt>
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Rt!G:hy7
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? P~n I6/r1
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? {6Tw+/`P
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? P7r?rbO"
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? DueQ1+ P
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? [OFg
(R-
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? O8+e: K[D
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? K|$Dnma^n
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? g0t$1cUR
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ?Pz:H/ $
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? )%p.v P'p
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? >xu}eWSz
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? (pXZ$R:
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? "(j.:jayd
comclust.exe > 集群? \ F=w~
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comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? >Ya+#j~CZ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? sOA!Sl
conime.exe > ime控制台? T) Z2=5V
control.exe > 控制面板? lV! ecJw$
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? rqk1 F~j|
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 9M o(3M
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? H?tonG.^(
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? CU)'x
E
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? S N_!o2 F2
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? oeKI9p13\
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? n,sl|hv2U
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? =KJK'1m9
dcphelp.exe > ?? W j2] 1A
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? J<dr x_gc
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ~6!{\un
ddmprxy.exe >? S8;Dk@rr(y
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? )f]E<*k'E
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ` oN~
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? N}x \Ll
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? $/ ;:Xb=q
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? <; \T
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? f h05*]r
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? [ 9 )9>-
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? {M: Fsay>p
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? [FLRrTcE
dllhst3g.exe >? n[4F\I>
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? i6 w LM-.)
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? vy W/f
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 8
PI >Q
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? j|3p.Cy
dosx.exe > dos扩展? O~yPe.
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? JmB7tRM8
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 9?<WRM3a>
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ;taTdzR_
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? YCod\} 3
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? pk2OZ,14Mj
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? HHa
XK
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]S+NH[g+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? M@@l>"g@
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 82#7TX4
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? i -Ck:-J
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? a$!|) +
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? `hYj0:*)S$
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 9:zW$Gt&
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? " O1\]"j
expand.exe > 解压缩? 1HYrJb,d
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? B- `d7c5
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 6 J[ {?,
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? e"HA.t[A
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ,Cx @]]
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Yt79W
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? <A?- *
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? !4zSE,1
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 2lNZwV7
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? urmx})=
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? [5Zs%!Z;8N
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? "<6X=| C
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? -[A4B)
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? lA}(63j+b
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? @R% n &
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? @Bs7 kjuX
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne KhK:%1 po
ction 就是ftp了? z0[_5 Cm/
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? UMsJg7~
grovel.exe >? _E0XUT!rA
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? >jxo,xz
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ?B>
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? e= $p(
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? \FOoIY!.x
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? gZbC[L
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? #~]S
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Gs^hqT; h
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? {&Kck>C'
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Zd$a}~4~
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ;{mKt%#
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? )/VhkSXbG!
控制程序? h!l&S2)D`
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? n/$1&x 1
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? UYJMW S=
r中的服务? .}'49=c
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 7Gg3$E+#*
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? dq d :V$o
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? rH@ {[~p
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? /[
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? N]gJ ( g
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? hKa<9>MI`
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? G Y? ?q8
向导? -|s
w\Q
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? SMX70T!'9
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? HLM cOuj
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? OU2.d7
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? }G8gk"st
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? KVQ^-^
lnkstub.exe >? KtTlc#*KU
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? @ \{L%y%a0
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? *4]u?R
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 04 ;E^,V
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 6T*MKu
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? `" BFvF#
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? uY 6]rt_#a
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? }le}Vuy\s
'OrGt_U
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? _p;>]0cc.
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? c*>8 VW>
rver新的dns域? 0j{Rsy
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 9i9'Rd`g
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? dJvT2s.t[
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ].AAHu5
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? l', +l{\Z
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 6}z-X*
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? [)efh9P*
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? & OO0v*@ {
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? <Z b~tYp
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? m5c=h
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error l\f
/(&,
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? nZ tMF%j'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? aM U0BS"
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \zCw&#D0Z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? G_ -8*.
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? E `0mn7.t
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 38<Z=#S
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {J&[JA\
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? N.~zQVO#R
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? + 8xC%eE
work? p L [JGn
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Jy^.L$bt
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? P y@/\V
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? $O'IbA
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? .}n- N
#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? %XC 3V7
终端服务）? ?hC,49
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -- >q=hlA
If>bE!_BO
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #fGI#]SG?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? M)qb6aD0
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? j^1Yz}6nR
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 'w$jVX/
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 5^5hh m4
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? #ET y#j KL
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? >0X_UDAWz
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .Q v H7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? < 5 )F9.$
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [d?tf
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? v\Y8+dD
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? =w5]o @
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? WGwIc7
许可? (=-6'23q)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? <9 dfbI)
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \[9^,Q P
regsvc.exe >? ,f@\Fs~n
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? J?9n4
u
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ;5 p;i 8m
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ;F;Vm$
p trace statements? oQi RjDLx
trace 设置? mH yT1e
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? *'cyFu$
remrras.exe >? L$z(&%Nx
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? l`<1Y|
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ]3Y J a
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? r "|UgCc
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? (O$il
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Q?2Gw N
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \0veld
服务? `iN H`:[w
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? d K Qu
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 2!_DkE
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? {)n@Rq\=v
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6z5wFzJv?q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? LzQOzl@z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? /!'P ng0!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? z 2lT4SAv+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 9|WV28PK:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /|p\l"
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "Q`Le{
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? !l- Q.=yw
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? =o:1Rc7J
work? hTQ8y10a
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ;4QE.&s`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,R\e x =c
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Y?6}r;<
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? P= aYwm C
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? >a;LBQ0
终端服务）? V XnWY8\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9vP#/ -g
7_R[ =t
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? }9V0Cu1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? j>?`N^
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? X%$1%)C9
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? q`3HHq
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? n/{ pQ&B
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? =$y;0]7Lwi
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Ob/i_
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _^g4/G#13c
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? vm7ag 7@O
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? o!lK P>
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? !sp `oM
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? -,+~W#n
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? %d%FI"!K
许可? ,9M 2'6=
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? au]W*;x
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? V|TD+7.`QB
regsvc.exe >? 5IA3\G}+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? + k
h
Tl:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /#z"c] #
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? C[';B)a
p trace statements? b k1.H@8
trace 设置? *&tTiv{^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )%b 5uZ
remrras.exe >? E5 #ff5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? qnb/zr)p
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? @
M4m!;rM
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;<*%BtD?
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? .mNw^>:cq
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? v$xurj:v#i
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? III:j hh
服务? @r^s70{}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ]9~Il#
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;Ea 8>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
