CMD运行指令 NvQY7C
73&]En
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: $
/}: P
(eC F>Wh^m
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 9
Q 0#We*
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 _F}IF9{?G
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 S4#A#a2J
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 N>uA|<b,
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 l9M#]*{
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 &:;/]cwj
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 n Q:ml
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 *,O
:>Z5I
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 TSc~$Q]
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 }}kS~
w-#
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 a) I=U [
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 `ENlV9
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 7V9%)%=h|
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 n u \
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 w JapGc!
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 GVjv** U
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 D=i0e8D!+
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 d[s;a.
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 G ;PbTsW
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd {{^Mr)]5K
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ?F?\uC2 )'
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 j\XX:uU_
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 S(g<<Te
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 sh ',"S#=@
services.msc 服务 L #t-KLJ
2K o{ ,ba~$.w
R-g>W
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? M!xm1 -,[
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? DiZ!c "$
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 7i-W*Mb :
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? q# mFN/.(+
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? gE-w]/1zD5
at.exe > 计划运行任务?
q8'@dH
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 9pVf2|5hj
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? v`z=OHc
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? z4%Z6Y
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 1A|x$j6m
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? q3 ,P|&T
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ,xAM[h &
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? %4|n-`:
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? _'? 8s6 H
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? RT.wTJS ;
calc.exe > 计算器? WU+Jo@]y
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? "}]GQt< F
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? EWu iaw.
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? _0DXQS\
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 8I5 VrT
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? "6`)vgI~
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? wu&|~@_s@
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 'T&=$9 g7
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? D+*uKldS;
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? gTmUK{y'
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? e 5WdK
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? >6.[i@RmWU
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Xa? 6#
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? )+jK0 E1
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ;qMnO_ E
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? eI/\I:G{f
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 9sfB+]}h
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? \dp9@y[^
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? yZj}E Ba
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? zJy 89ib'
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? h+zkVRyA
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? v$.JmL0^J
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? "lv:hz
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 94qHY1 rp
comclust.exe > 集群? brYYuN|Vc
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Ru
vG1"
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? j(@g
conime.exe > ime控制台? H3/Y
control.exe > 控制面板? Hg gR=>s
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? NE; (..
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? t[f9Z
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? PO 1:9
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? v)C:E 9!|
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? yVmt sQ-}a
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Dho[{xJ46
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? y:hCBgc;`c
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 7{kpx$ :_
dcphelp.exe > ?? QigoRB!z#9
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? iS:PRa1
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? rr07\;
ddmprxy.exe >? ZV L- o<6
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 0w'y#U)&8
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? xu_XX#9?b
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? },n,P&M\`
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ard3yNQt
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? U !;aM*67
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? "dLMBY~
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? lkSz7dr@
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ,/w852|ub
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? [F AOp@7W
dllhst3g.exe >? 7fN &Q~.
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? y3@x*_K8
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? iZkW+5(
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ;)= zvr17
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? |4p<T! T
dosx.exe > dos扩展? )/+eL RN5G
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? @KXz4PU
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 08K.\ 3
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 3@Zz-~4Td
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? V '.eesN
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? b W C~Hv
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? yqVaA 'w5
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? *OGXu07 !
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Gwrx) Mq
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? +,F=
-
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? %<ptkZK#
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ^7s6J {<
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? %)6 :eIS
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 3 R:7bex
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Qq FfR#
expand.exe > 解压缩? xV n] m9i
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? !s[j1=y
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? X_t W#`
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? "- j@GCme
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? O%++0k;
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Pdo5 sve
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? lc$@Jjg9
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? uZ2v;]\Y6
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 9tc@
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? & h4Z|h[01
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? l=-d K_ I?
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Z_OqXo=
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 9h,yb4jPP
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? v4k=NH+w
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ;aRWJG
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? [[66[;
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne t6L^
#\'
ction 就是ftp了? [@. jL0>
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ">D(+ xr!)
grovel.exe >? |Qt`p@W
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? O'& \-j 1
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 1(;33),P8
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? <>*''^
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? l&^[cR
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? _7j/ [
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? i2ml[;*,N
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? _qzo):G.s
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Jm J,~_
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? B =Jd%Av
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 0 .Ol@fO
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? $hE'b9qx
控制程序? H;7 H6fyZ
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? x]d"|jmVZ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ://|f
r中的服务? z5*O@_r+.b
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? D16;6K'{
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? e~
78'UH
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? \$HB~u%dr
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ~tj7zI6
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? P2:Q+j:PX
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? X" khuyT_
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? \q`+
向导? ?xT eio 44
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? >'1Q"$;
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? k2tX$ \E
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? (zL Iv9$
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? q!oZ; $
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? CD<u@l,1
lnkstub.exe >? g-V\ s&}
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? rgZ rE;*;
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数?
@Kb|
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? e/ % ;
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? j&G~;(DY
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? W4rw ;(\
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? fi4/@tV?$L
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? % /4_|@<'
sK9h=J;F/
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? -qCJwz30
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ?>\]%$5o
rver新的dns域? $Q$d\Yvi
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? vLT12v:)`
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,l? 76g
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? fUWm7>6VA>
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 5~R{,]52
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? S| -{wC%
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? FivaCNA
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? xo 'w+Av
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ?QIQ ,?.
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Cg\)BHv~
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ieF 0<'iF
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? v*]Xur6e}
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? YK+ Z0ry
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .6/p4OR|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? r|F,\fF
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <@j
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Uus)2R7
proquota.exe > profile quota program? %Kfa|&'zV
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? KeOBbe
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? K$v Rk5 U
work? +bd{W]={
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ~u`! Gi
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? EkAqFcKLq
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? [3NV #
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ~t3?er& R
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,H(vD,54g
终端服务）? RkV3_ c
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Sm_:SF!<D6
^A <.s_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? h=y (2xA
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^yZSCrPGI
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? b`Ek;nYek
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9/KQAc*
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? B;7s ]R
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? <0qY8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ]G&\L~P
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? K:50?r_-6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? %t|2GIu
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #YVDO R{z
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1;[
<||K
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? '0M0F'R
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? juYt =
许可? v=WDs#"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? M_ cb(=ey
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? `l0icf y
regsvc.exe >? |wn LxI
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? i1 &noRGl
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? D. x3@+
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? CMjPp`rA
p trace statements? (xJBN ?NRO
trace 设置? "MP{z~M mj
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \`9|~!,Ix7
remrras.exe >? `CouP -g.
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 9>, \QrrH
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? *<5lx[:4/x
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? iZ;jn 8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? sh3}0u+
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Ec/+ 9H6g
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? BU\NBvX$
服务? JkE Q@x
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? -;.fU44O[#
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? }(O
kl1
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? '~ =xP
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? @].aFhH`)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? |8+rUFkU8
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? L| qY
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ArKrsI#H-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? zMg^2{0L
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ~2 ;y4%K
proquota.exe > profile quota program? =
$Yk8,
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? k)_#u;qmG
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? LYKm2C*d
work? t~#+--(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `b$I)UU m
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? -0){C|,6
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? n9yv.p]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Ase 1 R=0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ECfY~qK
终端服务）? Ok"we c+,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9uo\&,,
7En~~J3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? qo ![ #s
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? } z@hx@N/
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? TJa%zi
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? z$,hdZ]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (VR nv
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? a[#BlH
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? tjL#?j
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? wQ95tN
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? yZ6X$I:C
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? PSvRO% &
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? nI` 1@ vB&
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? @7 2G*u\Wz
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? h<jIg$rA
许可? <m\TZQBD
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? v2SsfhT
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? s @9#hjv2
regsvc.exe >? P=g+6-1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? KJ
|1zCM
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? *V+fRN4 W
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? '/@VG_ 9L]
p trace statements? |1$X`|S
trace 设置? B W1O1zIh\
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? v7RDoO]I
remrras.exe >? TR;- xst@
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <]J5AdJ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? [:Y^ 0[2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? {rr\hl-$
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? E_#&L({|@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? q9Wtu7/
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? tp0*W
_<4
服务? =Ih_[$1dw
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? oWT0WS
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? GR9F^Y) K{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
