CMD运行指令 `h'^S,'*
C*!_. <b
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 10&A3C(E
m.*+0 NG
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ceCshxTU
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 %XeU4yg\e
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 hl+Yr)0\
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 5 \J;EWTU
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 iC]}M
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 v oxlo>:
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 W8^gPW*c5
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 tWFJx}H
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 "$&F]0
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 8] *{ i
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ? 6l::M
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 k*Kq:$9"
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ajAEGD2Zq
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 2~)]E#9
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ,3j*D+
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 THJ+OnP
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Q8 n?7JB
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ~gc)Ww0(Q
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 {~"=6iyj
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd oCr n
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 +l9avy+P (
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 QWkw$mcf
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 slx^" BF^
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 u=[oo @Rk`
services.msc 服务 (2(hl-- 'n
2K $4"OD"Z Cq
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? %WNy=V9txp
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? oKac~}_KL
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ^cNP ?7g7
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? mR^D55k
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? k#.co~kS
at.exe > 计划运行任务? @& +
1b=
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 4$^=1a x
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? K02./ut-
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? weOMYJO;8
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 8/CGg_C1
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 9(_ /jU4mc
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? f`%k@\
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? MouYZI)
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? wg_Z!(Hr#
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? l;2bBx7vW
calc.exe > 计算器? s$e n5)
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? g`j%jQuY
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 2I7P}=
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? +*dJddz
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? a
AuQw
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? l>ttxYBa<d
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Qi% A/~
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? z 4-wvn<*
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? %lPP1
R
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? DM&"oa50
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? #FcYJH
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? oAL-v428
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? X DX_ c@U
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? P7o6B,9
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? F
;D_zo?
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? %>.v[ d1c
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? bQ)r8[o!
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? "@n$(-.
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Dt ?Fs
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 4c% :?H@2
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? C {) )T5G
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? iY2bRXA
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? DXUI/C f
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? c2C8}XJ|O
comclust.exe > 集群? g#AA.@/Z
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ~AO0(L p
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? V= _8G3
conime.exe > ime控制台? j\a?n4g -
control.exe > 控制面板? ZjcJYtD
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? S("bN{7nE
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? & mWq'h
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? YS ]RG/'
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? "FU|I1Xz
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ^Ni)gm{ ?k
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? + $-a:zx`l
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? * +IUGR
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? *M*k-Z':.*
dcphelp.exe > ?? ^j`
vk
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? )Q8Q#S
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ei5 S <n
ddmprxy.exe >? JG_7G=~
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ()?)Ybqss
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? pv T!6+
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %%_90t
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? [bp"U*!9P
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 1.!(#I3
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? *<hpq)
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 2Zm*f2$xM
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? fZZ!kea[
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? E'ZWSpP
dllhst3g.exe >? N_ >s2
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? _Sg29qFK
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Fh " S[e
dns.exe > dns applications dns? _EY :vv
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? H(AYtnvB
dosx.exe > dos扩展? BZj[C=#x
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? .D) }MyKnu
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 1>2397
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 7+y sE
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? *~vR bD$q
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #Kl;iY:n
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 8P *n|]B.'
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? n0m9|T&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? zx!1jS
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? i{8=;
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? z}& <D YD
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? eQc!@*:8U
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? e nNn*.*|
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? N*x gVj*
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ^;2L` U@5
expand.exe > 解压缩? }$o%^ "[
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 8(A:XQN"h
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 'Go'87 +`
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ,&k 5 Qq
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? /L~*FQQK>
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Ne[O9D
7
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? $xl*P#
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? " JRlj
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? #?/.LMn{
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行?
$^l=#tV
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? &a0%7ea`.S
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? F ^\v`l,
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? '%MIG88
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? r1\ .Jz
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ;?cUF78#
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? nQ+{1 C
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne MT*b+&1e
ction 就是ftp了? & dS+!<3
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? csV1ki/A
grovel.exe >? vr ;7p[~
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ]_Qc}pMF&
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Yl A=?
X
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Bm?Ku7}.
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? MG<~{Y84}
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? X6;aF ;"5
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Y~C S2%j
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? QQw ^c1@
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? vi2xonq^
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? t_N
`e(V
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? g(`6cY[}
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? i^>
RjR
控制程序? WP>O7[|
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? @s/ q Oq?
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? h"'f~KM9a>
r中的服务? &#;,P :.'
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 4>|5B:
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 9GEcs(A*
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? `+gF|o9
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? /j^zHrL N
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Uag1vW,c
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? oacY-&
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? F7hQNQu:
向导? 0uvL,hF
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? M]2 c -
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 7%<jZ =
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Ns $PS\
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? spI{d!c
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? m&\Gz *)3
lnkstub.exe >? E,X,RM~
+D
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? WX[y cm 8
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? qkEy$[D9
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? gV7o
eZ5
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? q8D1MEBL`
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? {L0w& ~$Fy
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ERZ[t\g)
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? qvscf_%FM
'=2t(@aC
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? U".-C`4v
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? r~;N(CG
rver新的dns域? Grqs*V &|g
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? w"e2}iE7
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Xnh1pwDhe<
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? w5;EnI
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? @X#m]o u
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? e`oc#Od&x]
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? = Dz[| $dV
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ] +l r
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? LiRY -;8=
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? HT]ubw]rJ
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error M(BZ<,9V
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? $@x kKe"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? X*~YCF[_
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? s 6egd%r
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 5(W9 J j]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 3k/Mig T
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? }8SHw|-
proquota.exe > profile quota program? o]Ki+ U
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? V OX>Sl
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? zM '-2,
work? Nh))U
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? XVfQscZe
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? rQqtejcfx
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 7[)(;-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !9
F+ uc5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 9p.>L8
终端服务）? f[RnL#*xJU
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? t0q@]
0B5
7^L &YV W
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? jDnh/k0{d
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? kel {9b=i
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? PEWzqZ|!;
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Ef!F;D e)A
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ]'G7(Y\)f
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? v\Hyu1;8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }pA4#{)
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? twn@~$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? *+AP}\p0F
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \
C^D2Z6
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? (}:xs,Ax
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? GZ={G2@=I
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Z K vh]
许可? #cs!`Ngb+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? N_<n$3P\?f
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? YV
msWuF
regsvc.exe >? u v5@Alm
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 2R!W5gs1<
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? N9Ml&*%oX{
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? D6t] E)FH
p trace statements? RBXoU'.
trace 设置? !=we7vK}
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? lySa J d
remrras.exe >? NSq"\A \
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? krA))cP
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? El %(je,|
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? -}J8|gwwp
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? F\I^d] #,[
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Go|65Z\`7M
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? m+g>s&1H
服务? epF>z
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 9E^p i LA
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? B a6xkEd
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? UU/|s>F
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 2?j1~ ]DvZ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,3j7Y5v
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? BP6Shc|C
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? f/y K|[g~
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? >UMnItq(l
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? }#J}8.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? =m:W
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 7r>W r#
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? K="+2]{I
work? NS q=_8
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? U ~m.I
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0YL0Oa+7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? #7 =LI\
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? St`m52V(5X
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? YLGLr @:q
终端服务）? Q)>'fZ)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? EMG*8HRI>r
;j=1 oW
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ]_?y[@Z P
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? >y[S?M
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? W=?87PkJu
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? keOW{:^i
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ;Y\,2b, xh
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ,whNh
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? mxGN[ %ve
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? V*}zwm s6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1*h7L<#|mQ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
6qlr +f
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? `t6L'% \
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? R{_ IrYk
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? mQd?Tyvn
许可? @ni~ij
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? B5G$o{WM
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }^7V^W
regsvc.exe >? /3]|B%W9
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? h.0K
PF]O
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Hw{Y.@)4R
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 1tW:(~ =a;
p trace statements? d}_c (
trace 设置? 7 w, FA
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? =*jcO119L
remrras.exe >? x3 | 'jmg
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Dl I5} Jh
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? b`zf&Mn
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? }c%y0)fL
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ?C35
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ?M ^t4nj
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "Ycd$`{Vgt
服务? 3G^Ed)JvE
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *.g?y6d
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? EB<q.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
