CMD运行指令 (#qQ;ch
a'*~E ?b
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: $H/: - v
, 0?_?
GO
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 /L2.7`5
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 t+,2 p|B
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 KmWd$Qy,
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 DV*e.Y>
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 zqRps8=
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 5F ]2.<i
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 \ vpX6 !T
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Z l. ,pcL
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ndk~(ex|j
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 k[*> nE
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 5)->.* G*
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 uE.. 1N&*
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ="AaC!E,W
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 %"|W
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rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 j|[ >f
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 _~ 2o
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息
KcpQ[ 6\
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 (SA^ > r
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 h66mzV: `
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 2cZgG^
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 y6H`FFqK
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ^5k~ 7F.
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 fOP3`G^\
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 UunZ/A$]m
services.msc 服务 /8 "rCh|m-
2K hdH3Jb_hl(
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? bH% d*
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? E[FE-{B#
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? fW=eB'Sl
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 5d -rF:#
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? xgvwH?<
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Bt(nm> Ng
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ^bL FY9hSC
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Z
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autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? =i},$"Bf*%
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? O]oH}#5b
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? f`[E^ zj
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? [7,q@>:CS
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? jZiz 0[
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? X]=8Oa
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? WM
]eb, 8q
calc.exe > 计算器? 5!Ovd
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cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? <driD'=F
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? I2,A T+O<
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? a&7uRR26
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 8/lgM'Eux
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? }: !X@C~
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? \Qf2:[-V0
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ju1B._ 48
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? WS%yV|e
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? =VV><^uzdY
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ~_ wSB[z
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Q^X}7Z|T
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? LG??Q+`l
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? YdN]Tqc
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? KxWm63"
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? S F da?>
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Ko|gH]B'
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ZX'3qW^D
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? /<Z3x
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_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? o/&
IT(v
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理?
?P/73p
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? w: mm@8N
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,wn gS=
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 5=8t<v1Bn
comclust.exe > 集群? yI^7sf7k
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 5qFHy[I A
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? i1*0'x
conime.exe > ime控制台? )"7z'ar
control.exe > 控制面板? Eqh*"hE7
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? +,j6dYub
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 3$.#\*s_4
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? YPA$38
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? } 'K-1 :
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? R`B} T<*
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? $EzWUt
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? wJ"]H! r0
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? #)3 B
dcphelp.exe > ?? k= &n>P
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? }daU/
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? mA@!t>=oMq
ddmprxy.exe >? U *,\UF
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? CyXaHO
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Z*-a=u%gl'
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? :}-? X \|\
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? _]{LjJ!M
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? NK'@.= $
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? JoZS p"R
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? JpxQS~VX
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? #%w )w R3
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? wuW{ 2+)B
dllhst3g.exe >? \
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? +cKOIMu9
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? lD-2 5~YV
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ap2g^lQXq
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? $\|Q+ 7lQ
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 9 6P&+
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? @;N(3| n7
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? n{&;@mgI
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? M?GkHJ %!
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? sZ;Gb^{Z
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? PB!XApTb
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? B< HN$/
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? CGkx_E]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? sZEa8
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 6As%<g=
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Eggu-i(rD
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? cOZBl;}
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? p1K]m>Y{?
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? M{)&SNI*C
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Y=g]\%-PB
expand.exe > 解压缩? H8=:LF
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 7[UD;&\k
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? vU]n0)<K B
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? y .6/x? Qc
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? i5&,Bpfo-
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? I)s_f5'
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? =LKM)d=1
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? y)a)VvU":
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Pai8r%Zfu
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? #S x
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? C "%B >e
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? V|[ NL4
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? MLg{Y?@
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? }` %ks
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 9%"`9j~H>
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? k7;i^$@c
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne SM2N3"\
ction 就是ftp了? !pk IaCxs
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? <;O^3 _'
grovel.exe >? $mE3 FJP>
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? kFC * ,
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? xI~A Z:m
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? +."cbqGP_q
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? E^br-{|{
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? s{8=Q0^
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? HtiIg a 7
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? YOj&1ymBZ
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? c:&8B/
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? >cg)Nq D
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? R 5%CK_
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? G6}&k[d5%
控制程序? -mn/Yv
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? :#35mBe}k
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 1q3"q Y H
r中的服务? =QbOvIq
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? XWQ `]m)
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? LEx m#T`
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? c@"FV ,L>
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 0"T/a1S7bl
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? <hiv8/)?
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 19c_=$mV
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? :z&kbG
向导? *hJWuMfY,
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? HLG5SS7
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 8ih_S2Cd
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? HKI\i)c
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ; UM(y@
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? jC># `gD
lnkstub.exe >? v}a {nU'
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? dcD#!v\0
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? H.E=m0 np
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 1[u{y{9 q
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? cNxxX!P/
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? q5= ,\S3=
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? -N wic|
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? G.~ Q2O#T
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 1iLo $
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? A%HIfSzQBS
rver新的dns域? qlYi:uygY
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? nKS*y*
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? K sE$^ `
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? @6tczU}ak
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? o:W*#dt
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? f$kbb 6juL
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 1zH?.-
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? =xRD
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ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? @4 8!e-W
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? N>"L2E=z$|
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 1/w8'Kf'u
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? wv. "
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? B ;E"VS0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3en6 7l
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? z,x
)Xx
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [J}eNprg
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 0E!-G= v
proquota.exe > profile quota program? WPNw")t!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? WQ[n K5#
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? .BBJhXtrdu
work? R2a99# J
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? u*P@Nuy6
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? E
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程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? g =Xy{Vm
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? zQ{bMj< S
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? (?R!y -
终端服务）? `vAcCahM
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? rZ3ji(4HS
>. `*KQdan
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? yTg|L9
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? k89N}MA
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 0>td[f
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? {TpbUj0
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? y-nv#Ejr
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0 {z8pNrc
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? gFHBIN;u
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? U!r8}@
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1_q!E~ )
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? oj Y.6w
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? z=U+FHdh/-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 6[ 3 K@
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? -_5Dk'R#`
许可? W Vpx
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? L+%kibnY'
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? )M+po-6$1
regsvc.exe >? (:OMt2{r
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &(Fm@ksh\
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? T\.(e*hC
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 99ZWB
p trace statements? ;xz_H$g
trace 设置? DoQ^caa@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Z8bg5%
remrras.exe >? =-:%~n g
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :E6*m\X!3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Lr:n
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? &-Ch>:[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Uvm.|p _V
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? E7\K{]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? PbZ%[F
服务? j# 2Xw25
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ]R)wBug
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $zCCeRP
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? B3&C&o.h
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? )4B`U(%M~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? NO[A00m|OL
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `dV2\^*A
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }YdC[b$j^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? J? J4<l9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? U&])ow):
proquota.exe > profile quota program? j3 -o}6
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? o5&b'WUJ=
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? hO$Gx*e$
work? ,hI$nF0 }p
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? )r{Wj*u
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 3GE;:;8B
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? PjB Af'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Iz u____
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 1O0. CC,p
终端服务）? X:Wd%CHP
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ZKEoU!
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #6|ve?` I
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? fn
'n'X|
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;E
9o%f:o
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? auAz>6L
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? D`^wj FF
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? s(Gs?6}>T
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? JW0\y+o~
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? h?/E />
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? "1Hn?4nz5
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5<*E S[S
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? KPz0;2}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
N#9N ^#1
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4_V gJ9@
许可? ;5X~"#%U_
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? *GXPN0^Qjo
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? i @rUZYF
regsvc.exe >? 7c(j1:Ku -
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? D>{`I'
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? qB_s<cpn>
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? /
S' +
p trace statements?
5TpvJ1G
trace 设置? $S<B\\
%
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :F"IOPfU5[
remrras.exe >? j"~"-E(79
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? am? k
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? jRiMWolLv
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? t|oIzjKE/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? N,XjZ2 6
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 1 SS1P0Ur
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ,rN$ah$CL
服务? "aKlvK:77
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? EMe1!)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? \8ZVI98
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
