CMD运行指令 7HfA{.|m
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: |h Gi8
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 9?W!E_
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 /WqiGkHV*
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 L WwWxerZ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 X| ]&K
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 { Aq2}sRl{
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ))Q3;mI"
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 K`%{(^}.
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 C.su<B?
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ,Hq*zc c
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 cvSr> <(
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 O$SQzLZx&
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 CjeAO 2
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 oMdqg4HUF
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 2x3%*r$
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 '1rHvz`B/"
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 1:{BC 2P
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 =6Z$nc
R
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 #>)OLKP
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ?mM6[\DFoT
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ; <^t)8E
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 eD<Kk 4){
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 -bJC+Yn
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 D X|yL!4[
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 d^-sxl3}
services.msc 服务 8<#S:O4kA
2K oY;=$8y<q
?-.Qv1hs6p
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? bSbUf%LKt
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? a[).'$S}'
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ^R;Qa#=2
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? m~$S ]W f
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? E GD&/%aC
at.exe > 计划运行任务? #0*O kZMt
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Dq$co1eT
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? R>|)-"b( `
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 6,J:sm\
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? $<c;xDO&t
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 0xZX%2E
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 7R 4xJ H
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? |-vc/t2k>T
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? \~ACWF7l
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? uIeD.I'@{5
calc.exe > 计算器? O C qI
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? y&F0IJ|`@M
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? bi =IIVlH
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ? ?MF8 uv
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? >o 45vB4o
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 2p6`@8*34
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Wa {()Cz
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @20~R/vh
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &i/QFO7y}
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? WJXQM[
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? !`UHr]HJ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? .WeP]dX%:f
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? o>G^)aRa
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? )'pc 1I
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ?A ]@$
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? >R&=mo~
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? N7}Y\1-8
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? cbHb!L bg
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ]E8S`[Vn
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? yEvuTgDv
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? >%PPp.R
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ?:8wDV
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? %b)~K|NEFf
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? h_w_OCC&2
comclust.exe > 集群? aucQZD-_"
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? f D>0
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ^Ko{#qbl/
conime.exe > ime控制台? $
2/T]
control.exe > 控制面板? !uno!wUIYd
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Wd0$t
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? y%9Q]7& =
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? x?|C-v
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? KR4vcI[ 4
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Xy;!Q`h(
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? [u =DAk?8
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? @ Z50S 8
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ~582'-=+
dcphelp.exe > ?? JW`Kh*,~<
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? m4@f&6x
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? &;V3[
*W"
ddmprxy.exe >? *C 0gpEf9S
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? '
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dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? tFYIKiq2
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $S|2' jc
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 8/4Gr8 o
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? wG&+ *,}
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? HOb-q| w
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? uy,ySBY
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? A{7N#-h_
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ~6hG "t]:
dllhst3g.exe >? I8 <s4q
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ElEa*70~g
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? hVfiF
dns.exe > dns applications dns? v {H3DgyG
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? e$wbYByW
dosx.exe > dos扩展? X>
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dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? F! |?S: X
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? kP6P/F|RcZ
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? kZlRS^6
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? >VAZ^kgi
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? \sy;ca)[6g
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Z~Mq5#3F
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Q~'a1R
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? z~g 7O4#
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ,8F?v~C
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? >%"Q]p
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? vd5"phn
3
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? kRk=8^."By
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? zn4Yo
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? t?- 7Z6
expand.exe > 解压缩? j=^b' dyL
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? J6!t"eB+
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ;,z^!bD
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? x+O}R D*G
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? @ 'EP$!c
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? UeRx ^
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Xcq 9*!%o
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? -9S.G
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? O ).1>
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? \bh3 &Z'.
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? u&=SZX&G k
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? |\/0S
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? zr0_SCh;2
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 35Jno<TP'
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? AJ;Y Nb
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Y[Gw<1F_
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne RRD\V3C84
ction 就是ftp了? lA4Bq
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? N LJD}{8Ot
grovel.exe >? n7vLw7
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组?
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 7p?6j)rj
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Y/t:9Aau
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? k3m|I*_\L
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? p6V`b'*>
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? f77uqv(Y
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务?
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ];P^q`n=.
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Ih}I`wY-
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? K/~+bq# +
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? uP/WRQ{rW>
控制程序? jl<rxO?-F
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Rk
PY@>
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? s0Ii;7fA{
r中的服务? &)vX7*j
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? (8s]2\/Ar
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? r\Wp\LfY&{
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? j$*]'s&_hZ
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? -Uz
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 1K'0ajl1A
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? h^P>pI ~
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? %PG::b
向导? y( : hN)
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? sBIqee'T
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 0EM`,?i .Q
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? <69/ZI),Y{
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? /KE PPp
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? u[U~`*i*rA
lnkstub.exe >? :^SpKe(7
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ->}K- n ),
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? qEE3 x>&T]
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? z9$x9u
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? VEd#LSh
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? O0"i>}g4
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 1h\: Lj
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? oKTIoTb
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll?
9`^VuC'
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? I z2K
rver新的dns域? 3V`K^X3
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? vi0% jsI
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? u+s #Fee I
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? L6j
5pI
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? >b-rAO\{}
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? UD*#!H
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? @Q x|!%
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? o})4Jt1vj
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? kq:,}f c;B
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 9B'l+nP
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error i~z:Fe{
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >"F~%D<.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? >qx~m>2|8]
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ;,' !
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? k Tex>1W;
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? *6Rl[eXS
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 'N5qX>Ob
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1 X2 oz
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? C[r YVa
.
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? U:MkA(S%c
work? <_ */
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _\"P<+!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? N{/q
p
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? X3]E8)645N
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |.:O$/ Tt[
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? )1j~(C)E8
终端服务）? ;ijJ%/
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? e =Kv[R'(M
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 5S$HDO&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? t2OXm
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Rv q_ Zsm
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? GU'5`Yzd9
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? f \~e& `PV
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? D{. %Dr?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @D"#B @j
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? q) /;|h
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? *8/Q_ w
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2{p`"xX
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? p/lMv\`5
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? j Xi<ZJ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ynM{hN.+ H
许可? o^&;
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register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? N,'JQch},8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? (L|SE4
regsvc.exe >? "MC&!AMv
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? h%+8}uywZ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll?
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regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <$Uj
~jN
p trace statements? :`3b|u=KZ
trace 设置? #TW$J/Jb
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 9z'</tJ`
remrras.exe >? l bg6n:@
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 7@EYF
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? cw"x0 RS
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? _gC<%6#V`r
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? EemKYcE@Nr
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? %/etoK
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? |,dMF2ADc
服务? tt J,rM
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .&@|)u
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #4na>G|
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? TWx<)
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? YXI DqTA+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^ ?tAt3dMI
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ).oqlA !
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
XN=<s;U
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 5\=9&{WjND
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? t s ?b[v
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &p ;};n
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? jcq(=7j
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? :jp?FF^j;
work? }lpcbm
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ni y@'
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4#2iL+
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? @z/]!n\~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? i6`8yw
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _&(ij(H
终端服务）? JEHV \ =
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? z(\H.P#
j~Gu;%tq
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? bq(*r:`"
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [PX'Jer
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? BLaX p0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &2xYG{Z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Jh466;
E
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? [0 &Lvx
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? &/JnAfmYqt
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }(o/+H4
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? LG<lZ9+y
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 7abq3OK+`
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =r-Wy.a@
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 3gabk/
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? W^=89I4]
许可? IB!Wrnj?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? @{CpC
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :>3&"T.
regsvc.exe >? c(Ha"tBJ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +:'Po.{"
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? nr-mf]W&
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? )<^ ~${$U
p trace statements? ok6e=c '
trace 设置? :T{or-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 8dA/dMQ
remrras.exe >? $s ]@%6 f
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? iM A) (ZS
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? %BG5[ XQ7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? xrX("ili
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? CIaabn
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6wu/6DO
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ] @8= e'V
服务? hYWWvJ)S
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? T=R94
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? X^.r@tT
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
