CMD运行指令 ] b9-k
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: !2UOC P
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 k67a'pmyJ
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 P + " Y
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 jw}}^ 3.
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 l1U=f]
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 JO<wK
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 K$K^=> I"o
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 )Or .;
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 :'F}Dy
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 38DT2<qC
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 %1 vsN-O}8
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 C ;QAT
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 jn >d*9u
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ^.k
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regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 BBG3OAyg_
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Io4(f
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 @yXfBML?]
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ofYlR|
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 p
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sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 e!Y0-=?nf#
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd B+C );WQ,
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 8}X 5o]Mv
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 uXDq~`S
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 g,o?q:FL
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 '0y9MXRT
services.msc 服务 "<_ 0A f]
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? A 1P
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? >>aq,pH
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 8d*/HF)h
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? fFj grK8
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 1&; QyTN
at.exe > 计划运行任务? -[ U1]R
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? {~|OE -X][
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Ev7J+TmXM
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? mWR4|1(
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? oI)GKA_Ng7
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ?Kvl!F!`
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ae:zWk'!
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? .<tqusw g
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功?
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? '>$]{vQ3
calc.exe > 计算器? E0%~! b
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? s&\I =J.
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? B+^(ktZp@
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? k+I}PuG
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? h~{aG o
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? \#o2\!@`
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? OGl$W>w1
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? yaq'Lt`
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ) ri}nL.
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? p.+ho~sC,.
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? bAKiq}xG%i
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Ig3;E+*>
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? :qChMU|Y6
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? d*)CT?d&
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? nhIa175'
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? kJW N.
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? #Z6'?p9
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? L?5Ck<!xG
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? hx/N1 x
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? "4vy lHIo
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Dfq(Iv
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Hwo$tVa:=
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? F(na{<g};
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? "\0v,!@
comclust.exe > 集群? 6JKqn~0K k
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? PJ cwH6m
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 8,0YD #x
conime.exe > ime控制台? Y&/ ]O$<
control.exe > 控制面板? }%Bl>M
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ^v.,y3
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? f!O{%ev
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? sdQ kT# %y
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ]4;PR("aU
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? }$bF
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? r}uz7}z %"
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? z25m_[p2
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? wy wQ<n
dcphelp.exe > ?? Vp >|hj po
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Oft4- 4$E
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? sP^R/z|Y
ddmprxy.exe >? [s&$l G !
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? hKzSgYxP=t
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? tv!_e$ CR
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <7-J0btV
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? f>aRkTHf
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 4)1s M= u
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? +la2n(CAK
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? UI>Y0O
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? TEDAb >
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? +-E~6^ >
dllhst3g.exe >? $H+ VA@_
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? e["2QIOe
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? H,N)4 ;F<c
dns.exe > dns applications dns? =m5SK5vLKT
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? gn3jy^ 5
dosx.exe > dos扩展? XS$OyW_Q
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? -?(E_^ng
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 1KjU ]
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drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? )T k1 QHU
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? hAHq\
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 9 7ql5
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Z!U)I-x&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? F'hHK.t T
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 8T(e.I
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? J/}:x;Y
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? z )HD`Ho
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? h,Q3oy\s1
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? QR1{ w'c
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ?s:d[To6
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 44- R!
expand.exe > 解压缩? V*W;OiE_ 3
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 3> Y 6)
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? gks{\ H ]
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? CZ nOui
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? hGiz)v~
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? b, :QT~g=
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ~i `>adJ:
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? -&<Whhs.@
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? A'2w>8
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Off u9`DiZ
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Me=CSQqf<
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Br ` IW
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? WD1G&5XP
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ,Jd
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forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? W^s
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freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ) n ,P"0
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne (&!NC[n,
ction 就是ftp了? e*L.U~ZR
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? .w] GWL
grovel.exe >? XP @1~$
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? fJ ,1Ef;Z
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? j\m_o% 4
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? _)\c&.p]f
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? F4K0) ;
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? /Ml.}7&
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? v'e[GB 0
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 48Mpf=f`
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? X,LD
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ` \+@Fwfx
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 7e<c$t#H
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? p ZZc:\fJ
控制程序? _r2J7&
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ai{Sa U
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? $ibuWb"a
r中的服务? Q9Q|lO
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? $]8h $
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? *cEob b
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? DZ_lW
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? |_yYLYH'
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? $#]]K
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? L: z?Zt)|
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ca>Z7qT!
向导? 0X^Ke(/89
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ;g~TWy^o
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? #y%!\1M/:A
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ~ {Mn{
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? n(el]_d
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? - Y='_4s
lnkstub.exe >? ?yj6CL(,
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 8KRba4[
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? f/V
2f].
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ldp%{"ZZ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Hbpqyl%O>
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? /"B?1?qc,=
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 6qaulwV4t
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 0fYj4`4=n
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? CjiVnWSz<
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? d$
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rver新的dns域? gmm|A9+tv
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? >Bgw} PI
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? kSDZZ x
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]Oif|k`{
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? \.3D~2cU
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? q#8 [
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 0q'w8]m
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? L>YU,I\o
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? PpgP&;z4
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Dre]AsgiV
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error YiPoYlD*n<
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? m o:D9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? d`F &aC
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 4!LCR}K
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7R\oj8[
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Rb{U+/gq
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? X #e1KZ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? [AW"
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psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]Ei0d8U o
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @U2qD
J6
work? sxt-Vs7+6
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? * ; Ed*ibf
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? DrO2 y
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8:/e
GM
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? /IM# .v
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,j$Vvz
终端服务）? )'4k|@ 8|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? #/Eb*2C`b
W]5USFan
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? TqddOp
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? y8rm
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? / <]{KI
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?G -e](]^<
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? G rk@dZI
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? :at$ HCaK
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? zNIsf "
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? H V;D?^F
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? qIAoA .
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? gwWN%Z"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? YE9,KVV;$n
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? dtc IC0:[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 6#Q K%[1!>
许可? 7__Q1 > o
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 4'LB7}WG
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? mD/MJt5
regsvc.exe >? Gqy,u3lE
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? F
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ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? N+ y&,N,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? th&[Nt7
p trace statements? P [k$vD
trace 设置? Q J7 L7S
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? l!g]a2x*
remrras.exe >? /)>s##p*
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? kVy\b E0o
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? a@0BBihz
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? *7wAkljP
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? =F;.l@:
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? :bC40@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? A21N|$[
服务? YR;^hs?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Ix (><#P
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 6O}`i>/6M
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? J|w)&bV
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _z1(y}u}
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {Pc<u
gfl
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6l4mS~/
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]| +<P-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 91xB9k1zO
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? n2I V2^ "
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ;j)FnY=: -
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?2g`8[">
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? C|o`k9I#
work? tT79 p.z B
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? rrCNo^W1
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? P';?YV0
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? @, W vvh
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? jvQ*t_L
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? H8'Z#"h
终端服务）? DHY@akhrK
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Iy6$7~
w &%~3Cz.
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ubmrlH\d
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 56Vb+0J'
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5=1^T@~#&
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? D2,z)O%VK
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? nM0[P6p
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? [u._q: A
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? /-i !; !
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6 HlePTf8
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ,yTjU{<"
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? yOwA8 ^q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? c~v~2DM
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ?Oc{bF7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "1-}A(X
许可? _IdRF5<4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? HWV top/
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? o #hjvg
regsvc.exe >? L*x[?x;)@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \ 2vg{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? nO)X!dp}J
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? S*sT] J`!
p trace statements? !Lh^oPT"I
trace 设置? E. U _W
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? XyOl:>%L!P
remrras.exe >? ]7rj/l$ u
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 8zBWIi
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? RTFZPq84
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? V14B[|YM<
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? .YZgOJi
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _ Dwqy(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? R+7oRXsu
服务? y Z WoN&
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 1u| Rl: Q
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? WsD M{1c
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
