CMD运行指令 DsX>xzM
1 ~7_!
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: LbR-u c?x
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 RrHnDO'
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 EDo@J2A
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 @( cS8%wK
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 -"zu"H~t4
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 8[C6LG
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ,2TqzU;
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ':V_V. :
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 wF uh6!J
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 `+ .I
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 K8J2eV\
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ~&} O|B()
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 2f!oA~|2
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 YP<]f>SBt
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ~qS/90 ,
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 !T* B{+|
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 <yS"c5D6
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 hQm4R]a
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 m=MT`-:
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 BB.TrQM.#
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd a+/|O*> #
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 X6. O ;
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 :xPvEK[B7
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 TyWy5J<
:+
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ]uvbQ.l_t
services.msc 服务 >t2b?(h/x
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 2 mZ/
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? &%X Jf~IQ
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 3@] a#>
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 1[l>D1F?
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? `5-#M/J
at.exe > 计划运行任务? #0u69
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ['emP1g ~
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ?0mJBA
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? dCP Tpm
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ennz/'
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? -^H5 z+"^
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ~{YgM/c|dt
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? :WIf$P?X
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? WWcm(q =
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? AtlR!I EUb
calc.exe > 计算器? &t/<yq}{
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 9yo[T(8
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? %`QsX {?,
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? iwJ-<v_:h
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? e H
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? T(UYlLe
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? )95yV;n
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2U'JzE^Do
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :5M}Iz7
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 3cO[t\/up
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? +g6j =%
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? `U_ >{p&x
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? XOg(k(&T
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? KOEi_9i}
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? W4*BR_H&*
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ~e< 't4
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 0t/y~ TrBY
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? K4/P( *r`
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? DG*o
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_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? @Q\$dneY
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? %C6zXiO"
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? '&:x_WwVrO
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 8+a<#? ;
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? { 2k<
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comclust.exe > 集群? xO<-<sRA
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 0nz@O ^*g(
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? bC>>^?U1m
conime.exe > ime控制台? pt%~,M _
control.exe > 控制面板? $ t# ,'M
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? XjZao<?u
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? BMWe D
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? jnp6qpY{
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? % [\x%m)
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? gDNTIOV
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? _K}_h\e.
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? z!C4> ,
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? G\>\VA
dcphelp.exe > ?? +.#S[ G
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? uxM y 1oy
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? <Mn7`i
ddmprxy.exe >? &iiK ZZ`_o
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? !BQ ELB$0
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? D2%G.z
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /W$y"!^)J1
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? O|OSE
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? a^\- }4yR
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? P tQ#
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? @~#79B"9&
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? AzO3 (1 :
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Ky9No "o
dllhst3g.exe >? XBWSO@M'
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? O4d^ig-xaH
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? R c:cVK
dns.exe > dns applications dns? M |Q
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? JeTrMa 2
dosx.exe > dos扩展? EM 54
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助?
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drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? e|5 B1rMM
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? &Wv`AoV
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? "o# )vA`
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ssX6kgq_(
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 'x,GI\;?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? E}b> 7L&w
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? W3{<e"
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? YNgR1 :l
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 9 CK\tx&
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? E0)mI)RW.
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? gvc'
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? v>y8s&/
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? @t; O"q'|
expand.exe > 解压缩? ?9zoQ[
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 9H Nh*Gc=
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? fyg~KF}
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? &pMlt7
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ??zABV
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? (m3I#L
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? :S99}pgY
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 9u7n/o&8v6
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 8A8xY446)
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? V:G }=~+=
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? x#F1@r8R
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? RSPRfYU/
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? x U13fl
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ttbQergS
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? M~z (a3@[V
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? }lC64;yo
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne g"Q}h
ction 就是ftp了? 3h[:0W!C]
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 'x45E.wYw
grovel.exe >? U8WHE=Kk\h
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ))CXjwLj;
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? M89-*1
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ?`T6CRZhr
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? {*<O"|v
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? @ wB'3q}(
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? d )hzi
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 6Y>,e;R
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? y\|-O<8 O
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? l NA' M&
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? EN-8uY.
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? /H jI=263
控制程序? ek(kY6x:
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? :@QK}qFP
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 4iYKW2a
r中的服务? v't6
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jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? c _-" Qo
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? , Y g5X
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? DX& lBV
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? zO).<xIq+
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? n $O.>
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? mV**9-"
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? qUEd
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向导? "u Of~e"
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? J I+KS
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ^:cb
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? wv7p,9Z [
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? OXIu>jF
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? yd0=h7s
lnkstub.exe >? >ggk> s|
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? a9?
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? &e HM#as
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? KD%xo/Z.
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? {m_ A1D/_
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? RWh9&O:6'
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? J3lG"Ww
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? iL7-4Lv#
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? aeuf, #
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? VW{aUgajO
rver新的dns域? kO..~@ aY
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? kwDh|K
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ^ Hz
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? h \D_
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? y"|K
|QT
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? t`<}UWAH+
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? C}(<PN T
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? z qekkR]
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ] ZR{D7.?
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? P<cMP)+K
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ,<0Rf
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? RI[ 7M (
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }J+ ce
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %jbJ6c
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? *2 qh 3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? _S9rF-9G]
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? q 9W~7
proquota.exe > profile quota program? .q5J^/kr
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5 4ak <&?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? r3+<r<gs
work? aW`:)y&f
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? zmy4tsmX
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0v_6cYA
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8X}^~ e
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 45Nv_4s
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? g:3d< CS
终端服务）? msA' 5>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ShL1'Z} ^{
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? VZT6;1TD$8
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? G*P[z'K=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? h .4qlx|
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ysSjc
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 38V $ <w
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^3Z7 dIUww
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? $
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session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? UC8vR> e\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @!z$Sp=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? .Dgo Oo%?"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? e={k.y }x}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? yPf?"W
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? wFK: Dp_^
许可? M uDFdbtR
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? io1S9a(y
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;yk9(wea}"
regsvc.exe >? @wd!&%yzO
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? V+qFT3?-
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? y;,=a jrF
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Zw;$(="
p trace statements? O{lIs_1.Z
trace 设置? 8yHq7=
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ~/^y.Ss WM
remrras.exe >? mV 6#!_"
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? a(PjcQ4dY
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? M ZCL:#
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? .@y{ )/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? bW GyLo,
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,bB( 24LD
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Si#"Wn?|
服务? tP}Xhn`
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %iK%$
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Pk$}%;@v
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? > ]>0KQfO
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? D3<IuWeM
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? >}ro[x`K
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 9 b?i
G
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? [Xxw]C6\>(
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? I["F+kt^^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? e(?:g@]-r
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6?53q e
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? GLo\q:5A
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? BhqhyX\D&y
work? sFbfFUd
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? $a`J( I
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? AyE%0KmraK
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? pp/#Am
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Na\3.:]z
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? >nc4v 6s
终端服务）? ^dFh g_GhF
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? oHxGbvQc
C}n'>],p
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~Y\QGuT
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? kxwNb xC
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? eeZIa`.sX
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? K5P Gi#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? p@#]mVJ>9
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? !nec 7
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? PPUEkvH
W
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? q $t&|{
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? mG0L !5
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? uK$=3[;U/!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? dVvZu% DFp
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9OPK4-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Bx+d3
许可? *y)4D[
z-
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #0}Ok98P
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? # .~ga7Q
regsvc.exe >? lo"j )Zt
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +c-6#7hh
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 2>\b:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? pNP_f:A|
p trace statements? N2ni3M5v
trace 设置? %,33gZzf
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? E|Q{]&$;Z"
remrras.exe >? ||R0U @F,
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? / rqqC(1
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? qpoquWZ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6hp{,8|D"m
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? I|H,)!Z
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 7 n\mj\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? $2Ka u 1
服务?
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? PoJmW^:}
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -U J? L
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
