CMD运行指令 JW[6
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: i"a3POV>
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 [L+*pW+$\.
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器
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logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 @6'~RD.
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 VG
5*17nf5
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 O"'xAPQW
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 v'S]g^
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 H7tviSTd
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 zE/l
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 wvq4 P
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 +Xs E
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 YYn8!FIe
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 1jd{AqHl
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 VH]}{i"`
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 q|<B9Jk
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 _!o8s%9be
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 'w=|uE {^
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 !0@4*>n
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 :*KTpTa
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 )K{ s^]Jp
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd )9`HO?
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Hnt*,C.0
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Dq<la+VlO
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Csuasi3]1d
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 n!z!fh
services.msc 服务 J1}\H$*X
2K 7zH2dqrj
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 5\pS8<RJ;
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Xeq9Vs zg
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? U}jGr=tu
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? CnB[ImMs(A
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? h}@wPP{
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 3FR(gr$X
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? SQ,-45@W
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? '*y(F*7+
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? j_2g*lQ7a
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? V#w$|2
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? _+By=B.'
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? HMF2sc$N
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? \eKXsO"d
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? @~$d4K
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? >}* W$i
calc.exe > 计算器? O(W"QY
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Nb$0pc1J<
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? mzK0$y#*o
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? D-/6RVq0m
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !-}Q{<2@W
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? I9Ohz!RQ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? IVh5SS
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? -E|"?
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? `;}`>!8j
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? A:(|"<lA
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Vbv^@Kp
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? q?7''xk7
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? zj r($?
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? eV*QUjS~
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? qI uo8o}
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ,<L4tp+y0
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? u9f^wn
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 16/ V5
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? }3: mn
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? W$`v^1M2o
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? `e,}7zGR
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? [`GSc6j
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? PFX,X
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? r[V%DU$dj
comclust.exe > 集群? &5-1Cd E
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? VkJ">0k
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~Yd[&vpQ
conime.exe > ime控制台? 29J|eBvxx
control.exe > 控制面板? 5.5kH$;>
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? |/K|Vwa
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? l{7}3Am6
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? hn2:@^=f
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? .F7?}8>Z
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? G{: B'08
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? $Xwk8<
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? _\d|`3RM
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? z~h?"'
dcphelp.exe > ?? =Oy& f:s
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Dh`&B
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? _5 SvZ;4
ddmprxy.exe >? 7310'wc
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? N%f" W&ci
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? #-YbZ
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? o?}dHTk7
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? t,%m-dU
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? c-hc.i}!
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? :0y-n.-{
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? >!1]G"U
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? =Lkn
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? MPUyu(-%{
dllhst3g.exe >? enPtW
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? y<6Sl6l*
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ^4`x:6m
dns.exe > dns applications dns? @\F7nhSfa
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Mk#r_:[BS
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 9!=4}:+
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ,5zY1C==Ut
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 1L::Qu%E
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? A~Sc ] M
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? (DvPdOT+3
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? WILa8"M
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? |5(un#
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? o+hp#e
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? !X7z y9
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? O83J[YuzjN
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? O;4S<N
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? I7Kgi3
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 0z \KI?kd
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup?
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exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Y&b Yaq
expand.exe > 解压缩? gWHY7rv
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? =T3{!\tH
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ?x",VA
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? BywEoS
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? pHR`%2!"t
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? \
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? $DH/
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? U $#^ e
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 2#$7!`6K
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? H 2I
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? x(u.(:V
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? -}TP)/!,*
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? t'Yd+FK
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? H$ nzyooh
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? N_:!uR
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Lfx a^0
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne I`B ZZ-
ction 就是ftp了? W=
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? =?Ry,^=b
grovel.exe >? =55)|$hgD
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? I*U7YqDC9
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? !N+{X\+
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? #(qvhoi7lM
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? M#2<|VUW,
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 'exR;q\
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? < k(n%
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? +xIVlH9`Q
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ;gEEdx'&T
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? dKPXs-5
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? "8a
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? R{brf6,
控制程序? SLP$|E;
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? J",Cwk\
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ){/n7*#Th%
r中的服务? t_I-6`8o]
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ^'N!k{x
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? |7|'JTy
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? wIRU!lIF9
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? dW/(#KP/+
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ^Mm%`B7W
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? _Rjbm'kC
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 9ox5,7ZQ
向导? S9:ij1
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? y46sL~HRv
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? IH*G7;
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? g#{7qmM
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? $n8&5<
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Dp*:oMATx0
lnkstub.exe >? /FXb,)1t
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? T^8`ji
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 68~]_r.a
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 1|
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lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? D {E,XOi
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 0RdW.rZJ
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? E\4ZUGy0
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? uuHs)
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? F'<XB~&o
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 7zQGuGo(
rver新的dns域? D@w&[IF
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? /FTP8XHwL)
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? mtFC H
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? meB9:w[m
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? %j2 :W\g:
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? p/ZgzHyF
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? sn[<Lq
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? A\/DAVnI
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Or/YEt}
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? aAu%QRq
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error r^s$U,e#~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? iU{\a,
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? >PWDo
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? V:D?i#%,z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,!AYeVq
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 2MXg)GBcU>
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? h/aG."U
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ?)qm=mebY
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0a?[@ -Sz
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? *Q-uE
work? vO zUAi
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? g$=']A?W_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? >r:z`^p
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? 4[r:DM|8
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? nm|"9|/
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? IQ#Kod;)
终端服务)? s?sr0HZ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? .Pe^u%J6F
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? $f"Ce,f
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 0rDQJCm
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <aMihT)dd
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 's8LrO(=
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? d8jP@>
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? =6'D/| 3
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? $xcU*?=K
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? O[}2
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ac43d`wpK
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? yW(A0
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? @`sZV8
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? z[+pN:47
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? A{eh$Ot%
许可? KH$o X\v
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? d$D3iv^hyx
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? yrMakT =
regsvc.exe >? ui*CA^ Y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Ag]Hk%
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? q>a/',m
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? hG/Z65`&
p trace statements? "aGpC{
trace 设置? h_t<Jl
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? n
QOLR?%
remrras.exe >? M)nf(jw#G
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? A@EUH
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 9jUm0B{?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Z+;670Z
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? @rW%*?$7
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? w`Z@|A
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? HX:^:pF}
服务? N;av
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? W-"FRTI4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? P4"EvdV7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ;fY)7
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. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 74Il]i1=
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? rI1;>/Ir
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ByXcs'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? JA?P jo
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? WB|SXto%4D
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1'J|yq
proquota.exe > profile quota program? w5&,AL:
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? "j+=py`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /I'
np
work? *j|BSd
P
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? SR1UO'.
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 6n.C!,Zmn
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ]?2&d[
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? NB/ wJ3 F
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? T$xY]hqr
终端服务)? Z}6H529[
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }"9jCxXL
[hXU$Y>"0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? W-U[7n
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? H!{Cr#=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? L
sMS`o6
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @MGc_"b
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? g~=#8nJ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? I'RhA\`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? R<-(
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? K5q9u-7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? k*xgF[T
8
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ?IV3"\5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? E2{SKIUm
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? yn5yQ;
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? M&O .7B1}
许可? H`ZUI8-
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? fNaS?tV)
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Q2/ZO2
regsvc.exe >? E%C02sI
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? T#sKld
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? I_@XHhyVZ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? iY1JU-S
p trace statements? s5ddGiZnBT
trace 设置? Cy##+u,C
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? wrW768WR
remrras.exe >? j"8|U
E
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? t.oP]_mI
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? q6v%HF-q4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ~nG?>
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? ]`Y;4XR
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? u($y<Q)=
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? K%A:W
服务? hK&/A+*
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? $u./%JS
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? ]\<^rEU
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os