CMD运行指令 >s#[dr\ww
c`:hEQs
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: m# #( uSh
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 p<>x qU
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ,nn5LQ|l.j
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 `m2e
*
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 52+;j[ ]/O
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 (eX9O4
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 huh-S ,M
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 1,cd[^`.
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Gok8:,
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 / S
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 rGb7p`J
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ~Ab nk sR
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 b iwV7<
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 mmk]Doy?#
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 [Xp{z tGE
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 %7tQam
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 [$; \1P/
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 z{h#l!Ed h
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 `J* ~B
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 L<'8#J[_5
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 3w&fN3
1
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 -TnvX(ok4
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Fua:& 77
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 VAkZ@
u3'~
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 :1 %z;
services.msc 服务 eL)*
K> T
2K ENu`@S='I3
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 3{e7j6u\
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? |ocIp/ $
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? (qn ; MN6<
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? x!\FB.h4!(
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? |~'D8 g:Ak
at.exe > 计划运行任务? -rE_ pV;
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? } sTo,F$
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? u<8 f ;C_
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? {"<6'2T3
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ]8,:E ]`O
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? B35zmFX|}N
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 9G8n'jWyY
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? _4E .
P
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? W}+f}/&l
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? .<`W2*1
calc.exe > 计算器? )c 9]}:W&
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 5 `:+NwXS2
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? u15-|i{y7
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Eyw)f >
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ~50b $];y
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? V>#iR>w_4,
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? NwQexYm1_
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? z-(#Mlq:!
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? .H1 kl)~V
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? nnBgTtsC]
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? V\axOz!
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? .E !p
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? }5n((7@X
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? r,p6J7/lfS
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? nquK eH
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Qxds]5WB/
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? aQa x85
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 7 mulNq
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? S@suPkQ<>
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? nJ/ w tw
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? YT;b$>1v
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 3#>;h
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? U^_'e_)
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? yQw j [
comclust.exe > 集群? 5ug?'TOj'
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Q(lj &!?1k
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? | _l\.
conime.exe > ime控制台? UA4Q9<>~
control.exe > 控制面板? } g WSV
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? U\ S%Jq*
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ?p{x t$<p
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? \jn[kQ+pJ
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? <j1l&H|ux,
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? %gd=d 0vm
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 5,:tjn
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? s:Us*i=H,
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? a!"81*&4#
dcphelp.exe > ?? )c@I |L
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? $[VeZ-
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? DQg:W |A
ddmprxy.exe >? l*[ .
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? |(Zv
g}c_
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? '<
OB
j
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? H~-zq} 4
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? RVN"lDGA
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? %UJ! (_
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? m{={a5 GD
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ^RkHd A
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? STgl{#
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Kb0OauW
dllhst3g.exe >? ~CRr)(M
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? %h U8ycI*h
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 7BCCQsz<
dns.exe > dns applications dns? /'1UfjW>
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? qF6YH
dosx.exe > dos扩展? D={|&:`L e
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? bo&!oY#
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? <!:,(V>F(C
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 8k'UEf`'(
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Z ,o*M#}
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? woZ 'T
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? &Pt|
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? EWN$ILdD
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? .<v0y"amJ
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? /:>f$k4~h
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Ygn"7
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 2F-!SI
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? x]%e_
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 84P^7[YX>
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? h$ M+Yo+
expand.exe > 解压缩? " }D u As
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? JGIN<J85e
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ~\hA-l36
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? k%QhF]
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? t~p9iGX<
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? zW%-Z 6%D
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? tklU
zv
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? JGZ,5RTq4-
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? x Mtl<Na
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 7dX1.}M<(
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? %i Iryv;
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? _jef{j
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? yhEU *\:
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? D_O%[u}
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? D0PP
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? U ;Hu:q*
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne TJ`E/=J!
ction 就是ftp了? hC}A%_S
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ^BjwPh4Z#
grovel.exe >? DV D}
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ~! ]FF}6
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? TEB%y9
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? sCaw"{5qc
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? /exV6D r
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? u7@|f ND 7
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? %'`Dd
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 'jcDfv(v<
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? iAf, :g
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? qsFA~{o.
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? oypq3V=5
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? XPzwT2_E
控制程序? =,-80W NsX
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 6fPuTQ}fY>
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ,e>C)wq;
r中的服务? M#} )
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ZcX%:ebKS
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? [x!T<jJ
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? UuT>qWxQ8
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? j]J2,J
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 8NeP7.U<w
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 65ijzZL;
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? (T n*;Xjq
向导? 0"u*K n
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? qChS} Q
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ^]wm Y
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 4' +/R%jk"
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? _@sqCf%|
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? S=[K/Kf-
lnkstub.exe >? A`#v-
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? GfQMdLy\Z
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 5#d" ] 7
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ~n]:f7?I
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 8[f ]9P/i
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? xQ1&j,R]
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ;#/b=j\pi
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? N3vk<sr@
' n4zFj+S
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? :@_CQc*yB
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? n 5S$Dl
rver新的dns域? FO3!tJ\L
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? .IpwTke'
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? C_O 7
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? peGXU/5.I
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? T>n,@? #K
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? BEPDyy
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? j/ 9FiuK
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 3KB)\nF#%
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? + qpD>5#
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ~ ;)@ a
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error $g#X9/+<
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? sPkT >q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,2H5CFX/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? kf>'AbN
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !bH-(K{S6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? `U p< ;
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? sXoBw.^Ir_
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2c0eh-Gf
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? `mw @"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? W@"M/<r@/
work? yuFuYo&[?v
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1P8$z:|~
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? mg'-]>$ $]
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? M P0ww$(
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? K + T`'J4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? LdWeI
终端服务）? 2)[81a
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? w' M0Rd]
aH"tSgi
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? |V!A!tB
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,dBtj8=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? s. zH.q,
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? !6< 2JNf
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ^N Et{]x
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? %<1fj#X8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? qcQ`WU {
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? X:8=jHkz
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 9IMRWtZWT
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? EW2e k^
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? K<Yh' RvTD
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? *XtZ;os]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? IA8kq =W
许可? .s7/bF
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,vg8i R a
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? s%4)}w;z
regsvc.exe >? .fo.mC@a
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? YqNhD 6
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? CoJaVLl
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \,p)
p trace statements? /^/'9}7
trace 设置? we bT
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? *WMcE$w/D
remrras.exe >? ?0'bf y]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |C>Yd*E,C
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Mv4JF(,S
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? f_raICO{R
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 9=3V}]^ M
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? "]MF =-v
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;=h^"et
服务? ?1PY]KNaK
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? & rw|fF|]
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? C:4h
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? P7u5Ykc*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <PV @JJ"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 3% <ia$
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? BvX!n"QIb
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? +hX ph
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? zT_{M
qY
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -pqShDar|
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D"A`b{z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? OkzfQ
hC}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? cE]tv L:g
work? C=PBF\RkKu
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ;2dhue
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? {Qw,L;R
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? IUu [`\b=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? w:N\]=Vh
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $)7-wCl</
终端服务）? p(0!TCBs
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 7z%zXDe~T[
yRieGf1'SD
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? B*D ` KA
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,C=Fgxw(
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Iupk+x>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? yRvq3>mU
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? OSkZW
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ,HMB `vF
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ^vG*8,^S=8
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 8s wj'SjX
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2^ UFP+Yw
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /6 P()Upe
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ^8V]g1]fiG
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _|6 {(
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? JN3Oe5yB2@
许可? j/^0q90QO
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? PkG+`N
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? S4?s s I
regsvc.exe >? rm"bp lLZA
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? w
#1l)+
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 25YJH1x
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? vV=$N"bT~
p trace statements? A E7>jkHB
trace 设置? 7Bmt^J5i&t
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? >mt<`s
remrras.exe >? eU{=x$o6S
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? MWhFNfS8=
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 3s>& h-E
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? r ."Dc
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~@sx}u
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? xQJdt $]U@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 26\1tOj Np
服务? z
^a,7}4
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? VK ?,8Y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Uyi_B.:`
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
