CMD运行指令 >nO[5
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ]CX^!n
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 1;HL=F
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 2 ]}e4@{
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Ct]? /
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 /w2NO9Q
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 F41g Mg
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 4%7Oaf>9
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 rE oOv
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 0yxwsBLy
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 @B9#Hrc
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 o(D6
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 M $zt;7P|
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 O@>{%u
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Mo\nY5
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ([]\7}+8
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 gB0Q0d3\G,
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 5uU{!JuSa
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 E//*bmww
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 6>b'g
~I
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 +1Pu29B0
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd G$ s=P
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 g_?bWm4br
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 m}+_z^@j9
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 lM.k *`$
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 JC9OL .Ob
services.msc 服务 `[~LMV&2 U
2K sI@kS ^
+'a G{/J
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? mV}e Mw
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? L0 8" 8\
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 1pT/ `x
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 5;A=8bryU
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ^9XAWj"
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 2ZKy7p0/
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? :-~x~ah-
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 4Y d$RP
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? |UN#utw{^Y
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? A/.z. K
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? C FeAKjG
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? *2Q x6 9`
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? *-g mWATC6
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? xI8v'[ 3
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? q,]57s
calc.exe > 计算器? MT<3OKo?:
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 1wW4bg 5
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? c}w[ T
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? [yVcH3GcjI
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 'h 7n}
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? s "l ^v5
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? F>at^ 6^
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]CgZt' h{
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? jyC>~}?
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? hcQv!!Q"k$
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? |2&|#K4k^
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? S.^x)5/,,T
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? uU1q?|4
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? BF
U#FE)s
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 2Oy-jM
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Rr >""
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? _? u} Jy_
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? N}q*(r!q<
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? r8!M8Sc
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? + N!/>w]n
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? | sDp>..
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? sJ|IW0Mr
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 7/BA!V(na
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 4<U6 jB5
comclust.exe > 集群? @fd{5 >\
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? F=yE>[! LB
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Ls NJ3oy
conime.exe > ime控制台? /7C %m:
control.exe > 控制面板? cQ/T: E7$`
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ~q{QquYV
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? l%7^'nDn
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? w4Ku1G#jC
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? yj9 Ad*.
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? +ID% ( :
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? RueL~$*6.~
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? \>4x7mF!
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? WI54xu1M
dcphelp.exe > ?? cS"PIelR
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? {1W,-%
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? %$F\ o1S
ddmprxy.exe >? K|.! )L
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? .,SWa;[iB
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? j,#R? Ig
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? m`8 tHHF
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? G)\6W#de4
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? x[2 eA!NC
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? .?.Q[ic
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? |*zvaI(}
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Q3x.q z
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 2LH.I f
dllhst3g.exe >? i%9xt1c_
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? /f
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3
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? JC4Z^/\.
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ) 2Hl\"F
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? +K[H! fD
dosx.exe > dos扩展? j(\jYH>
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? N9cUlrDO
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ^ v@&
q
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? U+g<lgH1J
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? kam \dn04
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? !,PoH
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? a5%IjgQ&z
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? y?{YQ)fj
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? PWs=0.Wj
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 5[ $jrG\!
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? >]WQ1E[=
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 5K?%Eo72!=
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? h:'wtn@l(
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? o^~KAB7
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Le}-F {~`^
expand.exe > 解压缩? X3rvM8
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? O.+X,CQG*
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? +jX.::UPm
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? C?%Oi:Gi&
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 1fb!sbGD.k
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? `oo(\O7t=
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? {siIRl2&
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? C@s;0-qL
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? d<4q%y'X{
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? -AU!c^-o
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 9~WjCa*,&
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? yn-TN_/Y,
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? \ ~'+TW
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 8p~G)J3U
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? V .VV:`S
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? qct:xviH<|
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Po82nKAh
ction 就是ftp了? _ ?Z :m
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? !R wOU Ck
grovel.exe >? C8.MoFfhe
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? =qVD"Z]z
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ?]u=5gqUU
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? {H% 1sI
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ;]Bkw6 o
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ~b.e9FhdA
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? S4BU !
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? w@ =U f7
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? %QrpFE5 V5
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? au 5qbP
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ;p 'Ej'E
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? %{M&"M v
控制程序? ]pP [0 S
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? yjxv D
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 96
!e:TU
r中的服务? ?_7^MP>
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? itW~2#nJz
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 4Fpu68y
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? } ~`l!ApD
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? j -j,0!T~b
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? )YP 9
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? "k T?9&
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? " tUF,G (<
向导? IF$*6
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? <:U P
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? * (sFr E
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? w*"h#^1z
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 1 ojy _
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? g}=opw6z
lnkstub.exe >? <rpXhcR
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? \z Pcn DB
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? )~ l`%+
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? @-QDp`QtI
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? y6S:[Z{~A
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Cn>RUGoUsI
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? D#G(&<Q
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? L cpz(W ^
Y^@Nvt$<K
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 1WW`%
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? R
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rver新的dns域? dLn Md0
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? =Wj{J.7mf]
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? O}IRM|r"
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? " ~&d= f0m
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? {)d{:&*K.
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? mlD 1 o
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? d=_Wgz,d
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? +sc- -e?
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? d2e4=/ A%
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Zr.6J*& !
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error `upxM0gc
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 9c_h+XN?y
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? vCh/%7+
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? lP:ll])p2
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? VU[4 W8f
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ry%Fs&V*>
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? #n8jn#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? =whYo?cE(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? l@zr1g)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? u:0 M,Ye
work? NJ{M-K%>
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? b];p/V#
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4D-4BxN*
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? }}'0r2 S
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? V]$Tb xg
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? y`OL^D4
终端服务）? nwm1YPs%v]
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? )6
_+
4/tp-dBip
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? PV_q=70%T
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? oG_-a(N
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? a5AD$bP
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Q{0!N8']"
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? E{Ux| r~
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? d]*a:>58
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? TE.O@:7Z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? A#6\5u
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "m e
a*-XB
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? S EeDq/h
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? tM$w0Cj
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Mh+ym]6\(k
许可? kr|u ||
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? >$yqx1=jW
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? DV WqrK}q
regsvc.exe >? *l[;g
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? k7gm)}RKcu
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? DJmT]Q]o)
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 0cwb^ffN
p trace statements? 85 5JAf
trace 设置? s@ ~Y!A
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? *"pf3x6
remrras.exe >?
#H@rb
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? H?(I- vO
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? VkNg Vjg
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? W _E0+
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
{|kEGq~aE
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _8U
5mW
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? u, R;=DNl
服务? RnX:T)+o
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? f/Lyc=- ]
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? mXH\z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 9y~5@/3 2R
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? nKzS2 u=:Y
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? @,Iyn<v{B
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? azxGUS_i<
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? #Wz7ju;
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? f2JeXsOI
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? & ZRriqsQg
proquota.exe > profile quota program? EC4RA'Bg1k
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ~P47: IZf
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? i@C1}o-/
work? Oz[]]`C1
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? S eC[,
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? &z@~n
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? "0(H! } D
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? V u/{Hr
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? C#r1zr6
终端服务）? , p,$(V
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? J\BTrN 7
_^ 2 rRz
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? hw@ `Q@
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? #]iSh(|8
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 6 Ch
[!=p{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? DO #!ce
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? D[7+xAwS
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? )NoNgU\7!
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? R3;,EL{H&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? J m5).
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? fR& ;E
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? =q%Q ^
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? b 6FC
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ` n *e8T
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? R<J1bH1n3
许可? c /G4@D>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _%xe:X+ M
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? UkE fuH
regsvc.exe >? RZtY3:FBx|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? J 8z |ua
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? BP& T|s
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <Be:fnPX7
p trace statements? DHUK_#!
trace 设置? tJ{3Z}K
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ']N1OVw^vf
remrras.exe >? -A?6)ggf.
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? xp!M A
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 56;^
NE4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? m~[4eH,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? H+ P&}
3
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? x:7"/H|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Y+,ii$Ce~
服务? }=dUASL
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &%@b;)]J
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? B# >7;xy>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
