CMD运行指令 9'x)M?{8
OG3/-K 8R
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: DFO7uw1
?R-9W+U %f
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 #k<":O
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 hh~n#7w~IR
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 D;Gq )]O
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 xsjO)))f
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 j5 Un1
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 PuxK?bwC
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 * n(> ^
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 F8e<}v&7R
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 kC UT ^
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 3`HnLD/
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 DWt*jX *
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 E3a_8@ZB7
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 7@a 0$c oP
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 i`)!X: j
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 2JmZ{
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 U-0#0} _
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 , jy*1Hjd
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 +:6Ii9G N
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 +*&cz
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd gQ~5M'#
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 'f/Lv@]a
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 1Q}mf !Y
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ,J mbqOV?!
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ^TXf sQs
services.msc 服务 j2 h[70fWC
2K 7.<^j[?
=He. fEy
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? %'L;FPxB
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? }tST)=M`
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? A%Z)wz{
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? *i$ePVU
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? OySy6I N]q
at.exe > 计划运行任务? FM ^9}*
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 0)uYizJce
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? TUp%FJXA|
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ~3WL)%
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? !- ~ X?s~L
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? -ewQp9)G
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? p4X{ "Z\mn
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 0? bA$ y
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? E\2Ml@J
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 4cCF \&yU
calc.exe > 计算器? #Gv{UU$]
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? f1{z~i9@$
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? _JGs}aQ
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? +1{fzb>9_
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? y@vj;3:
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Ruh)^g
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 9\O(n>
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? oJ;rc{n-
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Lue|Plm[y
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 32XS `Z
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? b^ V'BC3
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? X, fu !
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 2M6d MvS
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 18!VO4u\I
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? zQuM !.
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? -6E K#!+
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 66ohmP@04Z
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? k
khE} qSD
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? delf
]
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? *v #/Y9}
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理?
C B}BQd
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? yqcM(,0]
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,ECAan/@
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Cv TwBJy1
comclust.exe > 集群? `1'5j "v
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? lmFA&s"m
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? eK_*q -
conime.exe > ime控制台? >!BFt$sd
control.exe > 控制面板? @phN|;?
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? wGXwzU
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? E$S`6+x`:a
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? *Tn zkNN_,
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ~iTxv_\=6u
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? !
zfFt;
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? H-&3}
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ,YlQK;
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? WN0c %kz=
dcphelp.exe > ?? k^*$^;z
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Vipp /WV
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? !J# .!}3
ddmprxy.exe >? A'g,:8Ou
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 5faj;I{%JY
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >l2w::l%
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? S:Xs '0K_
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Ruj.J,
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 8A/>JD3^
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? #WEq-0L
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? QNJ\!+,HV
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? D B8s
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? !aeNq82
dllhst3g.exe >? >Z"9rF 2SW
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? t?.\|2
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ZY Kd
dns.exe > dns applications dns? n_; S2KM
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? y< ud('D
dosx.exe > dos扩展? <(uTst
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ~,Mr0
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? MCd F!{
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? J!<#Nc
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? v>:=w|.HC
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? cu Mc*i$w!
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 6`W|V+6|7
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? z5ZKks
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? &%:*\_2s
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? oVEAlBm^v
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 9
P~d:'Ib
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? `{L{wJ:&a
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? *+W6 P.K
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? /x
O{
.dr
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Un \Ubqi0
expand.exe > 解压缩? -;<>tq'3`
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? F 7V6-V{_
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? } bCK
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? AtT"RG- 6
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 'tut4SwC
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? $>(9~Yh0
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 3F uCW
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? q
/:T1a7!
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 15JsmA*Q
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? A{M+vsL
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 3 Mxz_~
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? mDlCt_h
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Pm;I3r=R\
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ' #KA+? @
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? r:.6"VQu}
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ,,Jjr[A_j
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne m}rh|x/?
ction 就是ftp了? & b!vWX1N
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ` %l&zwj>
grovel.exe >? V*>73I
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? =>e?l8`%
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? )G^p1o;\
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? p8$\uo 9YQ
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? :wSJ-\'$
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? XRtyC4f
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Imke/ =h
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Lblet
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? H E@-uh
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ypgli q (
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 2.!1kije
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? %7iUlO}}V
控制程序? N/(ofy
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接?
v*smI7aH
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ,n^TN{#
r中的服务? >).@Nb;e
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Av@& hD\
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? yB
1I53E
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? $xLEA \s
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? hcd! A 5
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? i<'{ Y
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? j kZ_c!
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? K3a>^g
向导? ZYrKG+fkl
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 7qW.h>%WE
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? +dDJes!]
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? k,a,h^ {}j
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? rat=)n)"t
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ] ,!\IqO
lnkstub.exe >? >|v=Ba6R0
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? N5[_a/
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 2qt=jz\s
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 9vB9k@9
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? jK&
Nkp
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? OJnP P>
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印?
=~,$V<+c
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Z}]:x
`fXd
\a {Aa
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? L#@l(8.
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? p*A^0DN'Fn
rver新的dns域? ;m-6.AV
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? z 4 4
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? "r5'lQI
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? YR$tPe
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? _Ym&UY.u#
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? {LR#(q$1
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? E#yCcC!wMY
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? S/#) :,YS
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ?AqrlR] 5
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? FE$M[^1_
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error m] +X }|
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? &6|6J1c8
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? =Bcux8wA#6
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? KUl
Zk^a
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ~$ cm 9>
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? fS;m+ D!j@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? F9>(W#aC
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ?M*C*/R
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? G#_(7X&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {[(W4NAlH
work? |THkS@B r
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? bTA14&& q
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ;ph+ZV
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? +oxqS&$L
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? YyX^lL_
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? cG~_EX$
终端服务）? xc3Ov9`8%
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ijR-?nrR
4nVO.Ud0$X
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? m%BM d
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? AOvH&9**
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? RN cI]oJ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
YV2pERl
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _S%OX_UMn^
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {<Xo,U7 y
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? A7I8Z6&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? IAt+S-q0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? X~<>K/}u5
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? `"bRjC"f]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? W+-f `
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? B hhK| U/
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "~ i#9L/H
许可? G%W03c
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? l zQ&)7 `
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;#Crh}~
regsvc.exe >? sov62wuqU
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? m-pIFL<^N
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? / fcwz 5~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? aV92.Z_Ku
p trace statements? ]>]H:NEq
trace 设置? 2Xk1A S
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? G@l|u
remrras.exe >? ]T28q/B;k
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? H603L|4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? R}=]UOqH-
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行?
_ jM6ej<
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Snvj9Nr
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ='l6&3X
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? g]hn@{[
服务? ^LAS9K1.
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 4 9+}OIX
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 9i xnf=$Jp
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? vA $BBXX
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? kQ:>j.^e
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? e1Z;\U$&.
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,\">o vV33
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? i\c^h;wX
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? l=.InSuLT
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? m$e@<~To
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Z{>Y':\?<
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? m]b.P,~v
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ieK'<%dxF
work? #p^pv dvh3
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ;R-Q,aCM}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ;Q%19f3,6
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? <GU(/S!}
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 'Y/V9;`)s
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? )}Mt'd
终端服务）? &qj&WfrB,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? pLFL6\{g
kKTED1MW&W
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Sv[_BP\^h
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [ZpG+VAJ8
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [}B{e=`!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 5EZr"[8M
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (i nwKRH
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? OTbjZ(
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Kh _> V m/
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? EwJn1Mvq
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? o ML
K!]a
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? oHG f |
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? /VOST^z!
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? C3
c|@7FU
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? H< 3b+Sg
许可? eh#
(}v
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? YRX2^v ^[
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9(\ N+
regsvc.exe >? krT !AfeV
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? LGue=Hkp
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? \% Ih 6
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 04LVa|Y@U
p trace statements?
oEf^o*5(
trace 设置? "pJ EzC
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? i]Of<eQ"
remrras.exe >? WUQh[A41
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? E<[
bgL
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 'wHkE/ 83
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [_B&7#3>7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? G~j<I /)"
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 4C*=8o e_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? P_Ja?)GT
服务? 4E94W,1%,Y
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? QE6-(/
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _A~gqOe
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
