CMD运行指令 (C).Vj~
4* E5@{D
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: f n5-Tnsq*
nP*% N|0
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 N#-pl:J (
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 1 JIU5u)
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ?Y S 3)
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 SA =>9L,2
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 M3|G^q:l
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 dkCU U
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 5E~^-wX
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Xxd]j]
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 @@{5]Y
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 o59$v X,
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 m_Q&zp["
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 _!,
J iOI
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 q-_!&kDK"
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ^->S7[N?
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 "&4r!2A
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 #)]t4wa_W
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 NsM`kZM4H
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 b l+g7 g;
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 +`{OOp=
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd q}VdPt>X/
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 +
Hv 'u
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 (1GU
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 +Y~5197V
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 kL0K[O
services.msc 服务 -]D/8,|s
2K VHl1f7%@H
6W =V8
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 7C3YVm6g
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? blIM rP%
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? '/@wk#,
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? k>.8 lc\
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? P cU~1m1
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 0('ec60u
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Q3&q%n|<
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? /"u37f?[^
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? kC
6*An_f
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ykP iZK
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? uh2_Rzln
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 7 3Jm
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 7X/t2Vih@
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? #+ AQ:+
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Q 1?*+]
calc.exe > 计算器? aVc{ aP
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 3+h3?
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? SZHgX l3:
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? p WJ EFm
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? (?zD!%
k
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? <"P-7/j3j
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? hdrsa}{g
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }58MDpOF1
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9CeR^/i
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 23>[-XZb[O
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? flFdoEV.U)
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? d,JDfG)
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? %>i:C-l8
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? *pS 7,Hm
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? F!0iM)1o
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ow3.jHsLA
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? }shxEsq
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? TSsZzsdr2
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? %KT}Map
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? @CL#B98jl
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 1H/I-
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? {o)pwM"@(
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ^9q#,6
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? C=r2fc~w
comclust.exe > 集群? Em@:Qm EN
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? rHX^bcYK
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? W_Y8)KxG:L
conime.exe > ime控制台? }>u `8'2v
control.exe > 控制面板? H%>4z3n
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? !#O [R S
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? NBc^(F"
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? wAprksZL#
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? S NH 3C1
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? L8 PX SJ
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? tMiIlf!>p
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? }\7UU?@ n
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ~!r;?38V`
dcphelp.exe > ?? 4#0 3x:/<\
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? =ZIT!B?4
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 6,3o_"J !
ddmprxy.exe >? cr P2jF!
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? GN(<$,~g
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? !ou#g5Q@z
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? gK[;"R)4o@
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? +C{ -s
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? eNAxVF0
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ?s^3 o{!<W
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? TD}<U8I8_
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? cA
q3 Gh
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 0^-1d2Z~
dllhst3g.exe >? Wx GD*%
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 3Hom0g,V4
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? w#9Kt W,tt
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 6& eXQl
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? :V)jm`)#+
dosx.exe > dos扩展? LJ(WU)CPc
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? &P|[YP37_
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? x [FLV8`b|
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? x 6`!
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? "+"=iwEAz
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? +&`W\?.~
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ' {,xQf*x
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? XZM3zl g*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? zzQWHg ]/
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Lqj
Qv$
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? U4pIRa )S
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? St-uE |8
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? y!77gx?-
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? A]/o-S_
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ~hLa n&T
expand.exe > 解压缩? @dDeOnF
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Yv; s3>r
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? lrT2*$ w3
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? \ j >7x
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 37/n"\4
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? `@h|+`h
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? yJm"vN
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? aKbmj
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ]yU"J:/
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? HB/V4ki
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? WVbrb s4
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Z .6dL
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? hi0HEm \
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ' [
4;QYw
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? G21o @38e
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? F1t( P 8
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne z*eBjHbF
ction 就是ftp了? smQ^(S^
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Iry$z^
grovel.exe >? R2~Tr$:
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? DZ8|20b
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? `
R6`"hx$
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? \2 i7\U
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? JbMTULA
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? i6`"e[aT[o
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? @p+;iS1}
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? %iN>4;T8
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Z4j6z>q E
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? V8?}I)#(7
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? K9lgDk"i
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? g7*) |FOb
控制程序? yw3"j dcl
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? a:h<M^n049
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? | "3<\$[
r中的服务? 7;"0:eX
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? G'ykcB._
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? :gh[BeqQ)
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? l90mM'[
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? %BqaVOKJ"f
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? u epyH
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 0s#72 }n
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ,5}U
H
向导? N@q}eGe
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? }SN( ^3N
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? sHP -@
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? J!6FlcsZm
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? RLB3 -=9t
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 3$$E0`7.
lnkstub.exe >? -4a9 BE".
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 1j<( ?MT-
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? z ^gJy,T
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 1 DWoL}Z
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，?
157_0
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? \N>-+r
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? <B"sp r&1
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ( q>
TKM
4q $~3C[
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? `@]s[1?f
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? K2x[ApS#
rver新的dns域? Zp_ (vOc
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? d2
^}ooE
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? RU )35oEV|
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Y?Vb gOM)
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? woYD &Oml
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? i e}O ZM
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? C$ 3*[
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? T(4d5 fY
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ]T4/dk&|o^
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? y7R#Pk Q ~
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error m o0\t#jA
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? DX>a0-Xj
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? L[` l80
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Qw5nfg3T
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Wgq |Q*
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? XH:*J+$O
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? z*y!Ml1
proquota.exe > profile quota program? NWB YpGZx
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? GXNf@&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [|u^:&az
work? S;Bk/\2
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? y}Ky<%A!P
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? )s2] -n}W
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 0&.CAHb}
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? N+-Tp&:wY
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? XZ
rI w
终端服务）? v0^9 "V:y
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? gt&|T
j
~}/Dl#9R!
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? l^B.iB
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? E_HB[ 9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? o_b[ *
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? c PGlT "
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? kmuksT\)a
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? "cH RGJG #
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? TBhM^\z
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? "q4tvcK.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? bdUPo+
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "}]`64?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? )^h6'h`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? cH]tZ$E`
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?Cq7_rq
许可? c w;wv+|k
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Z O}Og&%
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $ |4C]Me (
regsvc.exe >? l?Y^3x}j
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? q>q:ZV
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 0bNvmZ $
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? D )_
C@*q
p trace statements? Rd?}<L
trace 设置? k_=SDm a
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Nz{dnV{&x;
remrras.exe >? rCyb3,W
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 4 23zX6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ^\)a[OW p
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? L\yVE
J9x
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? K,f:X g!:
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? qZoDeN-CC
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? UN I< r
服务? _MBa&XEM
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? `h}eP[jA
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? yu?5t?vf
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? XGlt^< `
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? F c[KIG3@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Iw1Y?Qia
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? x^eu[olN
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? B.<SC
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? a(Y'C`x
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? *2X6;~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~{c ?-qb
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]`o5eByo
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? l wnO
work? }ze+ tf
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? I8*VM3
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ;'!x
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? !Jg;%%E3:i
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? (Guzj *1 2
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4" @<bKx
终端服务）? aCQtE, .
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? N gNGq\!
_8K+iqMZG
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? z,HhSW?&^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? a|ft l&uk
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? KaIKb=4L|
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? V>$ ( N/1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? owVvbC2<b(
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? H$6RDMU
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? pMF
vL
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? S"Al [{
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? :,BAw ,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 5Iu5N0cn
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? B6XO&I 1c
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? tMr7 d
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? k(Yz2
许可? xh6(~'$
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? |9@,ri\'Rg
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0SpB 2>_
regsvc.exe >? :\T Mm>%q
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? >T$0*7wF
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? :\](m64z;
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? LS@TTiN
p trace statements? 3F9V,zWtTi
trace 设置? 6)HmE[[F
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? P \7DA4]
remrras.exe >? 5f0M{J,KC
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? pP\Cwo #,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !3Dq)ebBz
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? o7y<Zd`Bj
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? sYTz6-
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? lR(9;3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? C* ` WMP*
服务? l,ny=Q$[1'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? T+8Yd(:hX
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ,n|si#
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
