CMD运行指令 D|m0Vj b
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: T,uF^%$@AQ
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 9a`~ K L
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 +v5f-CBu
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 @l WNSf
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 jPZ+~:m+
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 n7~4*B
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 B[EOz\?=m
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ;r~1TUKb
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器
Rx"+i0
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 $6J22m!S4n
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 lxgfi@@+h
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 | Z2_W/
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 `8O Bw
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 :@P6ibcX
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 iHf):J?8
y
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Xf#;`*5
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 KehM.c^
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ,X:3w3nr^
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 zA+0jhuG
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 lX2:8$?X
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd pM+9K:^B
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 =-/'$7R,
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 {d xl8~/I
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 H Q[
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 J(!=Dno
services.msc 服务 iHc(e(CB<
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? o MLs22Do?
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? b c~WJ+
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? pV (Mh[ }P
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? YU+P+m2X
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? +aM[!pW(e
at.exe > 计划运行任务? st)v'ce,
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? W.cc!8
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 3X;>cv#B
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? _%Xp2`m
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? z )v o
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? LWhy5H;Es
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? nHDK e )V
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 4VeT]`C^h
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? !s/qqq:g
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? )p;t
'*]
calc.exe > 计算器? 8EdaqF
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? [bX ^_ Y
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? J?dz>3Rhx9
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? FW;}S9u3
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? -:'%YHxX
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? SB('Nqi h
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 6)Za K
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0F_hXy@K
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? sKKc_H3YSH
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? fH_l2b[-3@
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ;r6YIS4@
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? q27q/q8
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? `EvO^L
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? <o3I<ci6
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? FJ!`[.t1AU
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? M;3q.0MU
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? !T:7xEr
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 4Y3@^8h&=
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? No[9m_
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? we!w5./Xm
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? T]1.":
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? F !OD*]
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? `^on`"\{u
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? eY ? OUS
comclust.exe > 集群? ZBx,'ph}4
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? F 2zUz [
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? )G , S7A
conime.exe > ime控制台? kCz2uG)l
control.exe > 控制面板? /y4A?*w 6
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? "SQyy
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? CKe72OC
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? gp 11/ .
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? h:C:opa-=
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? |x&4vHXR0
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Bfdfw +
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? _7;G$\^&.
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? LX&O"YY
dcphelp.exe > ?? yil5 aUA
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? l*w' O
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? /u9 0)x
ddmprxy.exe >? (vi^ t{k
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? y,1U]1T P
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,|?#+O{
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? N M),2% <
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? \Wppl,"6c
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? hR2 R
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? c w)J+Ly h
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? FqnD"]A
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 2sG1Hox
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? U+4[w`a}
dllhst3g.exe >? U
Rq9 :{
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 4, Vx3QFZ
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? =s'H o
dns.exe > dns applications dns? QZ7W:%r(4
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Xa ;wx3]t
dosx.exe > dos扩展? H=WB6~8)
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? wouk~>Jft
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? n!X%i+|4x
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? sRcS-Yw[S
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? B>d49(jy
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ~ p{YuW[e
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ] {{%d4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Rc D5X{qS#
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? fwzyCbks
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Yh"9,Z&wiR
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ngd4PN>{4
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? #wvGS%
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 7J$rA .tu
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ;Z "Iv
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? iGj,B =35
expand.exe > 解压缩? =c#mR" 1
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? |t3 }>+"?z
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? r]QeP{
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? jY /(kA]}
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 0v1~#KCm
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 3^q9ll7Op
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? l6xqc,h!K
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 7oUo [
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 7T!t*sSO'
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? eW3?3l`fvt
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? {(F}SF{
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Vi'7m3&
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? JW2f 6!b
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? (8o;Cm
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? .9g :- hv
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? k`[>B k%b
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne P$AHw;n[R
ction 就是ftp了? 3&c'3y:b
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? myOW^
grovel.exe >? ^Df qc- ]
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? A93(} V7I
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 6wq%4RI0
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? tId,Q>zH
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? lq`7$7-4
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? |)O; +e\
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? oHS Di
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? #jj (S\WY
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? [-e$4^+9
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 3qNuv ];2
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? =Bh,>Kg
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? G$Fo*;Fl
控制程序? mN R}%s
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? g}9heR
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? - \ew,y
r中的服务? Qch'C0u
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? z
[ u!C/
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? N5cC!K
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? z?`7g%Z?{
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? |r+hj<K
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? i \lr
KA
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? {Q]7!/>>
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Z.aeE*Hs$
向导? juM~X 5b
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ?G&J_L=@Y
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Dp^=% F{t
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? J]48th0 ,
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? t0:~BYXu
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? +>a(9r|:
lnkstub.exe >? e s+ZPX>Y
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? V!+ <
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? fbah~[5}
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? s6 K~I
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? v O o^H
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? %^"i\- *|S
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 4m~p(r
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? (0? FZ. 9%
2U+Fa t@
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? i8R 2Y9Q*O
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? lq Av
rver新的dns域? V{qR/
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? =G'J@[d{d
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? DC$> 5FDv
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? U}<zn+SI#V
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? "zFTPL"
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? R-f('[ u
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 5g9K| -
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? "oR%0pU*
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 4QNwu7TeR
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 4!'4 l =jO
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error kO/;lrwC
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? '^2 b C
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? "Vwk&~B%
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? $B%3 #-
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? AX )dZdd
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /KO2y 0`
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?i~mt'O
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7~D5Gy
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? nK]L0 *s
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? f~p [iz t
work? 10_@'N
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? L9z5o(Aa
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? }:b) =fs
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? c^,8eb7c
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Y#U0g|UDn
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? W[ 73q>'
终端服务）? #' y^@90R
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? N\hHu6
\ ERHnh
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ]XfROhgP=
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? R}OjSiS\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? w~e$ul(IQM
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6:G : :"ew
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? IU]@%jA_:A
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? h~& 5;
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? DwXSlsN3v
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? U4. _a
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? DpL|aRdbK
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? P[Id[}5Pw
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? @iYr<>iDZ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? If@%^'^ON=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? r $!
许可? wF['oUwHH
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $\nAGmp@
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \!r,>P
regsvc.exe >? c 9zMI
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? k3e?:t 9
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? rPJbbV",+^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? U+ief?;4F
p trace statements? {'f=*vMI
trace 设置? hOcVxSc.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? glNXamo
remrras.exe >? gBy7 q09r
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? - I j
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? t hQ)J |1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? T`Qg+Q$
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? E&b!Y'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? i o4/M<6<
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "nn>I}jK
服务? hr GfA
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? (#r>v
h (
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Eg]tDPN1
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? #)<WQZ)
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Z %Yq{tAt
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? zCp XF< _C
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 53?B.\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Z<[f81hE&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? $4rMYEn08
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /q6
^.>b
proquota.exe > profile quota program? um
mkAeWb
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? _n3"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1\ if XJ
work? P%kJq^&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ADlLodG
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ,*{9g6
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? `bRt_XGPmF
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? DE14dU
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? +"SYG
终端服务）? XZ1<sm8t."
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? U P e@>
&^b mZj !
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? An3%@;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? c
UH KE\F
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? B pl(s+
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~HyqHx y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? J~1 =?</
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 2z=aP!9]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 0HS" Oxx'
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? v.e~m2u_F
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Z3nmC-NE
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? =%G<S'2'
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? )|i]"8I
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ADVHi3b
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? P{h$> 6c
许可? Uz;
pNWMk
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? SXm Hn.?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? `]l*H3+hg
regsvc.exe >? *D$Hd">X
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? d^ YM@>%
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? N'e3<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? %oN5 jt
p trace statements? #~ >ykuq
trace 设置? Y A4;gH +
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :7Smsc"B!
remrras.exe >? y6 _,U/9
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *[O)VkL\%i
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? vB T]a
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? w%Tjn^ d
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? > z1q\cz
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? k_%"#
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? d (8X?k.S
服务? C%\.
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? p$OkWSi~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? v d}Y$X
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
