CMD运行指令 AqV7 \gdOC
o5Q {/
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: y8rm
/ <]{KI
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 dx+hhg \L
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 _C`K*u
6Z<
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 sUU{fNC6|
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 1SR+m>pL
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Yx>"bv
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 A$a1(8H
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 n2fbp\ I
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Q
!(pE&
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 (owrdP T!
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序
!OuWPH.
:
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 &Y^WP?HS
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 yfC^x%d7G
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 $n^gmh p
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 NvvUSyk\;s
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ;asP4R=
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 :.4 5u}[
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 }~Af /
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 /)>s##p*
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 B!\ ;/Vk
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 7 %{ |
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 *7wAkljP
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 w18y}mS"H
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 .k0~Vh2u
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 A21N|$[
services.msc 服务 ]( ^(=%
2K Ix (><#P
6O}`i>/6M
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? #2EI\E&$
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? _z1(y}u}
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? {Pc<u
gfl
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? W< E47
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? h @LHR MO
at.exe > 计划运行任务? jWY V#ifs2
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Co3:*nbRv
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 17OH]
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? = hN
!;7 G
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? }ga@ />Sl&
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? S*,rGCt'T
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? xQ'2BAEa
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? "|HDGA5
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? q=9`06
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? X B_ B4X1R
calc.exe > 计算器? //4Xq8y
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ~O1&@xX
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ` Ps:d^8*P
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? bk\yCt06y;
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? A+UU~?3y
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ^'ryNa;"
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? kWrp1`
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Usta0Ag
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? uZ=NSbYsA
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? H/"lAXfb
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? g c?#pP
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 3dDX8M?
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? kn/Ao}J74z
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ~wVd$%7`
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 9,^_ <O@Q
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Y!T
%cTK)a
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? }YHX-e<Yx]
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? FE J~k1z
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? EMc;^ d
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? DK
o N}c
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? "k A*Vc#
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? O/!bG~\Y
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Tr#V *.x
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 5P'p2x#U
comclust.exe > 集群? 3ux0 Jr2yT
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? :hI@AA>g
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? QzAK##9bfa
conime.exe > ime控制台? _ Dwqy(
control.exe > 控制面板? ykFJ%sw3X
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? %/rMg "f:
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? V._(q^
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ZZyDG9a>7
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? j6g[N4xr
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? A mw a)
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? # (- Qx
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? %~QO8q_7
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? LbII?N8`N
dcphelp.exe > ?? |qoKO:B4-[
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? $\? yAE
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? R d>B0;4
ddmprxy.exe >? &< !U fa&
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 2r 6'O6v
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? $*W6A/%O
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _Um d
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 0L d@H)
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Jx=hJ-FY
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? A Z{^o4<q
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ,p9i% i
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? I=!rbF;Z
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? l]]l
dllhst3g.exe >? +GAf O0
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? "rAY.E]
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? oY =q4 D
dns.exe > dns applications dns? VG>vn`x>a
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Z,.G%"i3C
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 5~yNqC
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? x[Wwq =~
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 7jJbo]&
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ^`D=GF^tX
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? L.=w?%:H=
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? u1c%T@w>Lz
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? U-^[lWn[@4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? tM#lFmdd\P
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @;?T~^nGj
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? _0 m\[t.
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? PG]%B v57
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Gx
72
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? nJbbzQ,e
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ( S ^8UV
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Ou>vX[{
expand.exe > 解压缩? )}L? ?|#
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? YQ0)5 }
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? |~
_'V "
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ^bLRVp1
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 8_!.!Kde |
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? \` w4|T
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? u(!&:A9JFd
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? oW;6h.
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ]LZ`LL'#Y_
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 99EXo+g
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? [0UGuj
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? eVl'\aUd
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? J4Y Bq p
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? :ZDMNhUl
&
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 178Mb\8
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 9Rw awTM
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne /(8a~f&%r
ction 就是ftp了? Krs2Gre}
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Y+qQI MZ
grovel.exe >? e2-Dq]p
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? x^ *1gv $o
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? }Up.){.%
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? m~'? /!!
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? D.%B$Y;G
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Y[SU&LM
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? | / }\6L]
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? W~Z<1[
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? a83g\c5
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? <*EZ@XoN>
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? n$(p-po
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? b|5w]<?'
控制程序? Xes|[ *Y!V
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? |7@O( $ b
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Ad dea B5<
r中的服务? ejXMKPE;
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Hk7K` 9
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? -]:G L>b
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 7'N S9|
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Q 7 bq
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? pA4*b O+
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ]h9!ei
[
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? QjPj[c
向导? C}5M;|%3)
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? u? fTL2~
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? #?B%Ja%
;W
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? N:" C+ a(
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ~}DQT>7$
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? q/1Or;iK
lnkstub.exe >? z}J r^>
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? s4H2/EC
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? '!1$9o^$
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? t_ur&.^SB
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? A`6ra}U<
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? )$Z(|M4
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? @ uH#qg7
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? _DP|-bp D
~svO*o Wa
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? A4 mSJ6K]
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? OJb*VtZz5R
rver新的dns域? s:y
^_W)d
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? (5$ZvXx?}
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? AD('=g J
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? VzlDHpG
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? j*;N\;iL!*
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? E N !?: RV
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? VK3it3FI>3
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? o5aLU Wi-
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? SNT5Am z!
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? "'Z- UV
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error [*m 2
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 4QJ 8Z t
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ] q~<=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? C+N F 9N
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? {w^uWR4f
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? jQj,q{eA
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? "?.~ /@
proquota.exe > profile quota program? uM(UO, X
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? "zZI S6j
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [{&jr]w`|
work? q\9d6u=Gm
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? I]} >|
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? o'%e I
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? } PeZO!K
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ,,=apyr#&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? s P$Ks#/
终端服务）? tu%[p 4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? >ad V(V<
bZipm( e
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ") lw9t`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .+K
S `
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #-cTc&$O;
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? *9gD*AnM,
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? gY9\o#)<
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0&fl#]oCE
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? /owO@~G
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? P Qj<[rY
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ] y1f M0
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ?Hy+'sq[
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? rlznwfr7 +
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? QYThW7 S
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2>hz_o{5',
许可? 2RppP?M!
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? V{Q k N7-
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ]re'LC!d
regsvc.exe >? %c6E-4b
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Jfg7\&|
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? NO>k
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ]7qiUdxt:
p trace statements? m s~8QL
trace 设置? )fh0&Y; R
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &:#m&,tQ
remrras.exe >? .]76!(fWZ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =ak7ld A=2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Rs$ 5PdH
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? (a{ZJI8_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? >xd< YwXZ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? =l`OHTg
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? W8aU "_
服务? x RX>|S
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? . gT4_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? YL^Z4: p
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? XizPM N5a
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? V,LVB_6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? m4/}Jx [
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? p#H]\ P'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? QB1M3b
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? m@ oUv xcd
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? L0&S0HG
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 4#E ul
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? l
C \E
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? wq72% e
work? e.X@] PQJQ
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9 qH[o?]
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 3ps,u ozj
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? C{Blq f3V0
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 5}a"?5J^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? \f"?Tv-C'
终端服务）? A8dI:E+$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8wF#e\Va0
Gc;B[/:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 9 e5gy
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? (fXq<GXAn/
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? v.`+I-\.z)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? :t2B^})\
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /PC` 0/b
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? * bZ\@Qm
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? F 1}
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 'TX M{RGw
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? *]{=8zc2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? EUwQIA2c8N
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? V.,b wPb{9
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? K+mU_+KRp
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? R `Qp d3
许可? (2%>jg0M
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ~t9Mh^gij
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $Sb@zLi)
regsvc.exe >? :QKb#4/8;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? j) 6G7T|
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? WEVl9]b'e+
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^K*-G@B
p trace statements? _$(GRNRYK
trace 设置? k5X b}@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? S OI)/u
remrras.exe >? &"AQ; % &N
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #{w5)|S#JD
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? VR v02m5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? D - iUN
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? lJj&kVH b
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? MOLO3?H(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #HDesen
服务? !M il ?^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? _m7c o :
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {]M>Y%j48
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
