CMD运行指令 ?[#nh@mI
\XaKq8uE
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: if6/ +7
;c1ar )G7
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 <=;#I_E#E
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 4L(/Z}(
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 (=n {LMa
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 C*A!`Q?1Y
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Y%AVC9(
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 &S/@i|_
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ?kfLOJQ:I
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 v8 Ga@*
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ,tt]C~\u
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 jq ULg iC
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 V=%j ]`Os
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 n&V \s0
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 L+s3@ C;b
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 &s.S) 'l4l
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 X 4\
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 1"pvrX}
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 3 o=R_%r
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 .W[ 9G\
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 hV,)u3
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ~(W q 5<v
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 /"w%?Ea
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 7` 113`1
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 R-Y07A
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 oWg"f*
services.msc 服务 V/C":!;
2K E1 )7gio
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? O,m0Xb2s]~
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? M`6rI
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 6_`9
4+
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? QDO.&G2
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 9F[k;U w
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ^Ec);Z
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? bb@@QzR
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? [I *zZ`
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? `c ee tr=
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? D?yiK=:08`
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? X=Qa TV
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? J9+< 9g4-t
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? HV_5
+
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? QahM)Gb
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ''Lf6S`4X~
calc.exe > 计算器? RM/q\100
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? AUZ^XiK
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ~.-o *
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Mi+<|5is
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? VJp; XM
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 3[*E>:)qh
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ces|HPBa&6
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? CKoRq|QG_
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <kJ,E[4`
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? PNNY_t +I
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? :xd)]Ns
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 6|h~pH
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? <# c/uIN
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 2`2S94'
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ;3~+M:{2
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? m-%.LDqM
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? IrIF 853g
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? , OGXH2!h
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? uvbXsO"z]]
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ,E Y B
E
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? FVi7gg.?
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? puE!7 :X7
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? {,kA'Px)
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ZboY]1L[j
comclust.exe > 集群? VZ69s{/.B
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊?
D`T x,^E
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~yrEB: w`_
conime.exe > ime控制台? yL ?dC"c
control.exe > 控制面板? G a1B&@T
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? /j}"4_. 8
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? >ZX&2 {
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? _ML`Vh]
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? @Kl' 0>U
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? uH"W07
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? "9>.,nzt
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? )21yD1"6
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? m]XG7:}V0
dcphelp.exe > ?? 5Vq&w`sW
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? vz{Z
tE"
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? =Fu~ 0W c
ddmprxy.exe >? m+Um^:\jX
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? {`X O3
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [PR Qa[_
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? R]Iv?) Y
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? |3ob1/)p0
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? h_xHQf&#
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? BRSOE U\=
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? oQsls9t
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 'h]sq {
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? at(oe pq
dllhst3g.exe >? i'6>_,\(
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? GxFmw:
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? BAy]&q|.
dns.exe > dns applications dns? wO>P< KBU
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? d z -
dosx.exe > dos扩展?
d q.'[
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? #KFpT__F
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ho J{C 0
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? @'D ,T^I
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? -D?-ctFYj^
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? .YY LMI
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? :h (r2?=7
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? =zetZJg
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0vi)m y;!
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? =Su~i Oa
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? n#\ t_/\
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? N51g<K
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? xoT|fgb
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? V H>?%aL
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? .UdoB`@!v=
expand.exe > 解压缩? 1I^uq>r
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? !%8|R ]d
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? +?&|p0
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? pz
uR H1 [
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? @ +iO0?f
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? :\Pk>a
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 8D)I~0\
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 6 2YT)/i3
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? =W* Js %4
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? }\-"L/D?+
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? w%Bo7 'o)V
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? I7[F,xci
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? JsDugn ,B
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Mha oD5*9
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? <
.\2 Ec
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? S8S<> W
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ,xhB
ction 就是ftp了? O)Wc\-
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? df'xx)kW
grovel.exe >? >}?4; :.=
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? X~#jx(0_
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? EId_1F;V^
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? OS.oknzZZ
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? q%rfKHMA50
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? XH"-sZt
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? M8,_E\*
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Q*GJREC
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? D a@H^
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? "& Y5 Nh
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? :t'*fHi ~
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 4ne95_i
控制程序? $@ R[$/
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ,'FdUq )i
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Z2.S: y.
r中的服务? q ad`muAd
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ruf*-&Kr7
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? uFXu9f+
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Gl@ -R Lo
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? a YC[15?'
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件?
wv6rjg:7
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? F~C9,`#Wf@
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? < gtqwH]
向导? G\I DgPj`
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? s/" l ?d
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? bq}hj Cy
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ^kF-mM=
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? }2 X"
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? n>5/y
c"/q
lnkstub.exe >? kv)IG$S 0
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? <z2*T \B!8
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? # $dk
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ivi,/~L
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? X
/
{;
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? LYV\|a{Y
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? A=+
|&+? t
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ry Kc7<
a-9Y &#U
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? > h>
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Zd Li<1P*d
rver新的dns域? 16 38U 1
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? HpQuro'Qh
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? tsqkV7?
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? chQCl3&e^
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? FVw4BUOmi
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? :v(fgS2\
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? -9( 9LU2
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 0~;Owu
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ;t_'87h$y
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? P%nN#Qm
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error );~JyoDo
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? gTby%6- \|
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? :I)WSXP9h
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? jH4 'jB
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? B7R*g,(
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? = MP?aH
[
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;%/Kh :Vg
proquota.exe > profile quota program? b;AGw3SF
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? w:0=L`<Eu
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? jIOrB}
work? x U1](O
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? B>!OW2q0D
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? G[[hC[}I
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;hcOD4or
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? #$ Q2ijT0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -76l *=|
终端服务）? ='p&T|&
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? UmC_C[/n?
,{tK{XpS
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? m&36$>r=
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? s>VpbJ3S
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? oU`J~6.&S
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? OZ'=Xtbn
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? o(w xu)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /Mg$t6vM
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? a 'U}.w}
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? T/b%,!N)
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Z%t"~r0PS
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Jh)x_&R&Q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? e=yQFzQT)
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ?f{--|V
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? , '_y@9?I
许可? p}r1@L s
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? R}S@u@mOE
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? M zWVsV
regsvc.exe >? ^@"EI|fsP
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? :zW I"
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $}* bZ~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? @Ft\~ +}
p trace statements? Ac'0
trace 设置? e{*-_j "I
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #KOr-Yg|U
remrras.exe >? 1F*3 K3T {
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? "; PW#VHC
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .*3.47O
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? }K8W%h<3S
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Wvg+5Q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `ecIy_O3P&
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2D"n #O`y
服务? )e1&[0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? a fOix"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :nYnTo`
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 4~bbng
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? |lnMT) ^D
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? pel{ ;r
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? >F zs%]M
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? C }= *%S
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )Td;2
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ecZT|X4u
proquota.exe > profile quota program? HoTg7/iK
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?
_>L<Y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Y oT< ]'
work? VN5UJ!$?J
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? p,)~w1|
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? D; @nrj`.
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ~eVq Fc
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? U i^~A
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? zn=I fz)#|
终端服务）? YEg(QOn3Q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? a&?SRC'x
vzr?#FG
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Vg>\@ C .s
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? #%=6DHsK
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;g:!WXd
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Q"@x,8xW
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _ yu d
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? sghQ!ux
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 3\ !DsPgW
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? C'_^D Pzj
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? V\!6K
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? qt.G_fOz
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? NQFMExg,
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? n.323tNY
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? " 0:&x
n8L
许可? T&ECGF;Y/
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? >Z\{P8@k0
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? d"P\ =`+
regsvc.exe >? 'pa>;{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? W`q iPLk
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 8 BHtN
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Tx+Bkfj
p trace statements? G>>`j2 :y
trace 设置? >`3wEJ"<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ;`{PA
! >
remrras.exe >? %/K' VE6pb
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? fW'@+<b
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? /|)VO?*D
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Ji#"PE/Pt
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? \h#,qTE
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? {D6E@a
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? kwcH$ w<I
服务? "\n,vNk
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 0c$0<2D%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 0B o7EV
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
