CMD运行指令 %8! }" Xa
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: aF:|MTC(~
K `twb TU
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 FSkz[D_}
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 McRfEF \
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 njBK {
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 2!g7F`/B
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 L%0G >2x
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 W4S! rU
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 zr1A4%S"
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 *ta?7u SiT
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 bLyaJ%pa\/
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Wt9'-"c
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 7G
&I]>
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Huho| 6ohH
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 629 #t`W\
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 K|sx"u|?
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 y[I)hSD =
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 6%fF6
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 tF~D! t@
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 H4IJLZ3G
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 U9:I"f,
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 4Y4QR[>IU3
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 n_MY69W
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 9*j$U$:'
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 GGkU $qp2~
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 i>= !6Hu2
services.msc 服务 05/'qf7P,U
2K E@92hB4D"
:6y;U
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? G q9pJ
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? v0'`K 5M
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? " /qm,$
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? I2<5#|CXpZ
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? >sm<$'vZ/
at.exe > 计划运行任务? s(s hgI 3g
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ~)IiF.I b
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? +:#UU ;W
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ^Qa!{9o[
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? xHi.N*~D
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? qfl #ki`,
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? `w#p 8vR
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 31k2X81;a
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? oVja$;>
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? y8CH=U[
calc.exe > 计算器? [X\~J &kD
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? jP"l5
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? LV!<vakCK
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? HMPb%'U~
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? DNy 6Kw
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? vZ/Bzy@|
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? a ?ux
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? >`=<(8bu
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Vs@H>97,G
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? J0O wzO
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? xty)*$C>
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ="__*J#nze
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 6z ,nt
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? >Eqr/~Q
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? E7>D:BQ\2
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? A4hbh$
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? %e%VHHO|
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Ue2%w/Yo
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? n(?BZ'&!O
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? }>< v7
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? u5E\wRn
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? n|AV7c
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ;kb);iT
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? b&\f 8xZ
comclust.exe > 集群? ~3,k8C"pRq
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? m o
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? w
conime.exe > ime控制台? ^M~Z_CQL2
control.exe > 控制面板? mq6 TwM
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs?
y)GH=@b
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? y,cz;2
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? s?~lMm' !
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ]x :>!y
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 3T84f[CFJ
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? br4?_,
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ds;c\x
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? /YHAU5N/}
dcphelp.exe > ?? VL 2+"<
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ^&Wa?
m.
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? O#72h]
ddmprxy.exe >? iTIYq0u|#R
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? E2u9>m4_J
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 1yV+~)by3
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? EUjA-L(
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? j Sd[
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? E) z=85;_p
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? z6 x`O-\
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? gOLN7K-)
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? jU0E=;1
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? uN+]q qCf
dllhst3g.exe >? "^NsbA+
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Q]hl+C$d"/
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? g`r4f%O
dns.exe > dns applications dns? w :c9Z=KX
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Z,1b$:+
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 20?@t.aMp
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? pi;'! d[l%
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? = :;K nS
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 0I['UL^!F
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? pX?/=T@ Bw
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? )zK@@E
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 9>T5~C'*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 5N(OW:M
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? xZ(ryE%
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? (C.<H6]=
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? #6*20w_u
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? iOJ5KXrAO
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? _bn
"c@s
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 9>9,
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? yV?qX\~*
expand.exe > 解压缩? 2uLBk<m5c
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? P "%f8C~r
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Yaj}_M-
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? = :BTv[lv
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Z]08gH
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? PnZC
I!Mw
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 1\ Gxk&
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? \[&&4CN{
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ,)M/mG?,
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? _"[Ls?tRX
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 6KDm#7J
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? \wF- [' ]N
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? W5,&*mo
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? t W}"PKv
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? MFQyB+Z
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? IxaF *4JG
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne &a.A8v)
ction 就是ftp了? Z -fiJ75
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 'Y0h w
grovel.exe >? G j^*
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? lc\{47LwZ
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助?
mx5 #K\
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? qP BOt;N
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? s;cGf+
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? K5^`,}Q^
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? " p]!="\
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 7~Z(dTdSG
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 89Ir}bCr
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? :!ablO~
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? WG*),P?
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? L%jIU<?Z7
控制程序? hBi/lHu'
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Mj`g84
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? |]5`T9K@b#
r中的服务? "x3x$JQZy
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 0.)q 5B`
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 83J6 3Xa
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 28qlp>U
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? {kr BAz&
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? "
v<O)1QT
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? @FZbp
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 0D Lw
向导? ?j&ZzK'#^
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? |A\o
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? C 5g 9Gg
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? !
(Q[[M
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? \FIM'EKzu!
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 0S96x}]J B
lnkstub.exe >? q%LjOPE
V
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? [* M':
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? BA[ uO3\4
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? N\|BaZ%>|
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? V!l?FOSZ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 4n"6<cO5q
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? /DjsnU~3
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? aWPf3 Q
b gxk:$E
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 6j!idA!'
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? udXzsY9Ng
rver新的dns域? D?=4'"@v
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? rp+]f\] h
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ..zX
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? {Fqwr>e
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? _PcF /Gyk
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? HX) ]@qL
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ut# pg+#Q
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 5mS/,fs@
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? k* v ${1&
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? #0PZa$kM(o
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error n
=WH=:&
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? TOhWfl;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? mfG m>U
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? IEfYg( c0U
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? E*h!{)z@F
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? YmpaLZJ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? JfY(};&
proquota.exe > profile quota program? I{ h KN V
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0'
oXA'L-J
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? F]t=5
-O<
work? +u&[ j/
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? F -$!e?,H
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 9)t[YE:U3!
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? @]]&^ 7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9g \;L:'
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? TyjZ
终端服务）? plp-[eKcD
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? F{.\i *$
d14 n >
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G$2@N6
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Oxa 8u e?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? >c Lh $;l
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? no W]E}nN
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ;>L8&m)R5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0ckmHv
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? b kc*it
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? "}wO<O6[
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? v K[%c A"
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? K yyVO"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _9JFlBx
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? hO&_VCk
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? D6H?*4f]
许可? $8 x b|S[
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? h!v< J
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? oR,6esA+6n
regsvc.exe >? )$1>6C \
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? T2/:C7zL
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? !n` | k
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? gb|;]mk*"
p trace statements? IxS% V31
trace 设置?
46pR !k
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 7~F~ 'V
remrras.exe >? xQ7U$QF|]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? i/sk U9
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1. +6x4%rV
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? BjagG/ sX
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? g njhy 1o
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? N'WC!K.e
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /`7+Gy<
服务? |35OA/O?X
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? s'oNW
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [61*/=gWe
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? K, I
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? k@un}}0r
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? !yxqOT-
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3F@P$4!#l
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Eh ";irE
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? XL^05
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? vXRY/Zzj1
proquota.exe > profile quota program? KyfH8Na?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 6o7t eX
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? S,nELV~!
work? )-emSV0zE
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]/H6%"CTa
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? /KX+'@
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ($kw*H{Ah^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? \0d'y#Gp*
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? tV`=o$`
终端服务）? W.?/p ~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "I)zi]vk
,!b<SQ5M
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? |5tZ*$nGa
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? &=BzsBh
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ?q9] H 5\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? jT =|!,Pn
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? <y] 67:"<v
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Uu5(/vw]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? eF22 ~P
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? cl2_"O
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #}FUa u$
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? V(F9=r<X
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _OTVQo Ap
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? U]~@_j
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Tk4>Jb
许可? |DJ8
" T]E
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Leb|YX
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ro\ oL
regsvc.exe >? ~cCMLK em
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? @)uV Fw"\
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? twq~.:<o
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? V7Cnu:0_
p trace statements? "H).2{3(x
trace 设置? fDf[:A,8
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %g}d}5s
remrras.exe >? <cp9+P <
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 'v~'NWfd
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? dY S(}U
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ! T][c~l
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? `.@sux!lu
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? YE{ [f@i0
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .{h"0<x
服务? mG j)Zrx>
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 5M~{MdF|.
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? `a4&_`E,p
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
