CMD运行指令 ?BR Z ){)
Ww0dU _
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ~^J9v +
@ek8t2??x
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机
+O4//FC-"
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 zmhAeblA
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 w$0*5n>)
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 re fAgS!=q
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 juA}7
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ]$!7;P
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 w :9M6+mM^
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 lE8(BWzw
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 z
.+J\
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 # G\Ae:O
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 a/n~#5-
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 (\%J0kR3[
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 }vd72 P B
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 pQoZDD@B$
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 zbJ}@V
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 cv_t2m
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 : cPV08i
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 fS3 %
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 XCT3:db
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd %3yrX>Js
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 m A('MS2
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 blUS6"kV}
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 3uL$+F
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 epI~w
services.msc 服务 ddY-F
}z~
2K $S^rKp#
.M s$)1
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? R@KWiV
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? w{riXOjS4
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 24*3m&fA*K
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? t$PJ*F67M
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? (ZP e{;L.
at.exe > 计划运行任务? tm.&k6%
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? p.5 *`, )
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? _6->D[dB
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? @9 lGU#
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? *,
R ~[g
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? L+G i
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? uT
Y G/O
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? A:\_ \B%<
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? e 8^%}\F
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? .*?)L3n+t
calc.exe > 计算器? ]dT]25V
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? }tJMnq/m($
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? orFB*{/Z
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Z
ZT2c0AK
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !iAZEOkRR
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? = gcZ RoL
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? fVYv 2
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? O O -Obg^
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ppu<k N
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? [OFT!=.y &
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? OqX+ R4S
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? g` ,(O
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? D=)qd@,K
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? .UU )
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? '.e 5Ku
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? {JM3drnw
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? *7qa]i^]
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? )O\l3h"
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? n65fT+;
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? JEf hr
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? _+gpdQq\p
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? J?Rp
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? V/ZWyYxjLi
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? @^`5;JiUk
comclust.exe > 集群? iHWt;]
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? (A;HB@)[A
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? mG%cE(j*D
conime.exe > ime控制台? 1(kd3 qX
control.exe > 控制面板? cGW L'r)P
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? {X W>3 "
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? P.~sNd oJ
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? s%?<:9
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 7 >gW2 m
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Si|8xq$E;
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 7 A
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? AI .2os*
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? >Lz2z lZI
dcphelp.exe > ?? pe+m%;nzR
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 72y!cK6
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? gIcPKj"8${
ddmprxy.exe >? ] xhH:kW4
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 2M u(GUe;
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? eoPoG C
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? mW)"~sA
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ~'):1}KN]
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? qt%/0
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? [{J1b
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? &jDRRT 3
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? tdC
kvVE
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 1'5 !")r
dllhst3g.exe >? * =O@D2g0
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? gKb5W094@
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? *oIKddZh
dns.exe > dns applications dns? OmP(&t7
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? B^hK
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Pv@;)s(-
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? *8 ]
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? U9AtC.IG!
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? CjA}-ee
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? w2tkJcQ3
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? .sUL5`
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? H{ ;8i7%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? wD[ qE
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? hpticW |
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? >2)!w
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? z yI4E\
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? & l~=c2
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? =`%%*
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 3*b!]^d:D
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? &S# bLE
expand.exe > 解压缩? ~ K|o@ LK
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? }Z\+Qc<<
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? UmQ'=@^kR
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ZP%Bu2 xd
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? NO)vk+
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ?/ s=E+
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? L G9#D
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? PiIILX{DuH
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 0M>%1 *
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? lc0Z fC
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? o6;VrpaNi
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? GG_A'eX:I
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? z~a]dMs"(P
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? U 0S}O(Ptr
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? >JhIRf
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? d>7bwG+k
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne g:c
@
ction 就是ftp了? fmq^AnKd
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? FkT % -I
grovel.exe >?
4HDQj]z/
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? dzMI5fA<_
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ?|Mmz@
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? P y,@or7n
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ?jzadC el
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? *'(dcy9
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? x9CI>l
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? wwmO Dw<tT
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? DSHpM/7
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? (. 3L'+F
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器?
?hpk)Qu
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? R:JS)>B
控制程序?
( ]o6Pi
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? i JE|u
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? #Ryu`b
r中的服务? k07) g:_
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? c5rQkDW
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? I A;KEGJ
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? =U".L
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ]QU52R@M
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Onoi6^G
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? s ^{j
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Jq`fD~(7
向导? `0Q:d'
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 7+u%]D!
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ;7<a0HZ5!
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? j|(bDa4\
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? A rU>./)Q
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? \9k{"4jX\
lnkstub.exe >? Xl*-A|:j
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ig/716r|
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? LGCL*Qbsg
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Sb[rSczS~
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? <FK7Rz:4T
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 0+:.9*g=k
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? @]#+`pZ4A
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? x{*!"a>
S8vm XlD
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? C 12 7he
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? {nOK*7+ "
rver新的dns域? T[q-$8U
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? r5iO%JFg
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? @#H{nj
Z
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? )3B5"b ,
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? rb \Ohv\
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ?3z+|;t6C
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 3]Lk}0atpL
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Tz L40="F
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? \ a]\j Zb
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? D+o.9I/{
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error #CQ>d8&
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0XYO2 k
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? {Rj' =%h
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? X-{:.9
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }\ DQxHG
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \
bT]?.si
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? n"K7@[d
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Z#MO Df0H@
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'H cDl@E
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 5!ReW39c ;
work? F5<{-{Ky
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? u\.sS|$
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? C aJD*
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）?
B ?%D
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? j'J*QK&Q
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? \+AH>I;vO
终端服务）? 5PL,~Y
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? n
~3c<{coZ
t+(CAP|,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? I3 x}F$^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? %<muVRkB\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? GyPN)!X@.&
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? :A{-^qd(
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !yI)3;$*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? TQ2Tt "
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 8c|IGC
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \%Smp2K
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? M{4_BQ4 $
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? G<dXJ ]\\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #dfW 1@m
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? er#=xqUY
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? X0$_KPn
许可? Go67VqJr
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? TnaIRJ\B
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? z*[Z:
regsvc.exe >? j{Fo 6##
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 5Q}@Y3 i=
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? si;]C~X*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? d?P
aZz{4
p trace statements? 0 Yj y
trace 设置? ;hZ@C!S :
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5nn*)vK {
remrras.exe >? :ZIcWIV-
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? QE}@|H9xs
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? "}EbA3
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? f\^Q V
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? E{ ,O}
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 7@"X~C
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? XHg %X
服务? Q}T 9NzOH%
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? rN~`4mZ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? By_Ui6:D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? e.GzGX
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? D RIv<=Bt
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? R`&ioRWj
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? M nI $%
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? L' pZ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ( {9!P30:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?f`-&c;
proquota.exe > profile quota program? F1=+<]!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? v8IL[g6"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? YC_^jRB8n
work? FTfA\/tl(;
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? u@E M,o
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? {EUH #':
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? D.6dPzu `
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? xVyUUzXs
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? | <*(`\ 'w
终端服务）? lBdF9F<
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? .'1j5Y-l`N
B# fzMa C
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 1X*T219o
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? K?je(t^
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? l}2WW1b(
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? a=F RJQ 8S
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `Vi:r9|P
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? NHF?73:
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @7=D ]yu
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? lRr-S%
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? TfVD'HAN;l
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9F](%/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? PpRO7(<cD
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? o4;Nb|kk9+
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2~DPq p[
许可? 0 mh8.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? d/>,U7eS[+
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ? Q3~n ^
regsvc.exe >? J":9
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? S nu;5:R
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? sJ/e=1*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? g8"7w f`0k
p trace statements? h12wk2@P/]
trace 设置? \xxVDr.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? i 8Xz
remrras.exe >? ~a%hRJg
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :gq@/COo(
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? yp^* TD/J
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ` W n5
.V
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? B,833Azi
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Zg&\K~O C
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? H| U/tU-
服务? ..!-)q'?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <\g&%c,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? CJixK>Y^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
