CMD运行指令 8D].MI^
h1{ 3njdr
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Ha ]YJ}
B;WCTMy}
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 q9NoI(]e
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 _FEF x
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 iCyf Oh
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 X@f}Q`{Ymj
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 2[CdZ(k]5
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 iO[ <1?
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 -![|}pX
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 +*^H#|!
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 }-fl$j?9E
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 " Jr-J#gg
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 *' X3z@R
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 v
LZoa-w:
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 W l Sm
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Sc
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 N<-Gk6`C/
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
FC *[*
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 wAd9
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 !by\9
?n
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 fT{Yg /j
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd m4g$N)
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 L-\GHu~)
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 z ] Ue|%K
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Ru~j,|0r4
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 d[35d J7F
services.msc 服务 = f i$}>\
2K Z/K{A`
sC ;+F*0g
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? NCx%L-GPi
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? L6LZC2N+2
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? wf $s*|z
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? J$!iq|
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? '{`$# @a.
at.exe > 计划运行任务? @ A 5?3(e
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? T^v}mWCZ
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? >*n0n! vF
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? y Wya&|D9
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? gO^gxJ '0t
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? =ruao'A
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? _ y>~
yZx
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 8*fv'
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? HKr
Mim-
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? : c[L3rJl
calc.exe > 计算器? %[yJ4WL
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? _l]fkk[T
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? f9\X>zzB2|
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? JZ#[
2mLh
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Gbw2E&a
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? $\! 7 {6a
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? W];dD$Oqg
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &I406Z f7y
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ""D 4s
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? F/A|(AH'
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Ow077v ?
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ukY"+&
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? S+2(f> Z
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? h*Pc=/p
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? &f;K}W O
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 5^KWCS 7@
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? OC:T
O|S:4
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 3Hm/(C
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 4g7)i L^#~
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Y#3c }qb
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? VY hbx
'e
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? |a%Tp3Q~
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? V/;B3t~ f
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? xjUtl
comclust.exe > 集群? N&V`K0FU
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? g>9kXP+
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? d'I" jZ
conime.exe > ime控制台? w'3iY,_ufC
control.exe > 控制面板? -S+zmo8
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? {u9}b x'<
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? D1mfm.9_r^
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 2T TdH)
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? GDy9qUV
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? gGS=cdlV
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Rx|;=-8zg
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关?
*cnNu T
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? {91nL'-'
dcphelp.exe > ?? kE(mVyLQ
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 0<B$ #8
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? tdaL/ rRe
ddmprxy.exe >? y#$CMf
-q^
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? e NafpK
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? R^e.s
-
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? s|B3~Q]
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? &l[$*<P5V
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? &(mR>
mT
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? -FCe:iY! A
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? \_6/vZ%-B
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 1&o|TT/
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? a+PzI x2
dllhst3g.exe >? hDq`Z$_+KX
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务?
0nD/;\OU
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? tlt*fH$ .
dns.exe > dns applications dns? o7LuKRl
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? o\)F}j&b#=
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 7(
2{'r
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Y7[jqb1D
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? -\n@%$M]G
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 'oC)
NpnH
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? _H=Uwi_g
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? @k/NY *+
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? g
SAt@2*U2
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? U~l$\ c
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? '!a'ZjYyi
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? d$AWu{y
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 5-xX8-ElYz
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? E1U",CMU
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? mS~kJy_-
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? /_#q@r4ZQ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 6qd\)q6T&x
expand.exe > 解压缩? QZ%`/\(!8_
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? H1(Uw:V8
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? q\527^Z M
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? LAe6`foW/
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 4 vV:E F-
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? +|>kCtZH%
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ,T8 ~L#M~
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? {Fe[:\
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? .Twk {p
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? R#8L\1l
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Y]u+\y~
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? [bN x^VP*
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? bB;5s`-
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 3K/MvNI>
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ^_5r<{7/ :
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? gH3v k $WS
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne {LQ#y/ H?
ction 就是ftp了? Z @@K[$
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? '1)$'
grovel.exe >? Eue~Y+K*b
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Z} r*K%
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 2oRg 2R}
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? B\:%ufd
~
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具?
)sp4Ie
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? h_I DO%
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ""Q P%
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? >q1L2',pK
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? j;iAD:nf
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? GU8sO@S5#
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? !V g`
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由?
4J([6<
控制程序? pDC eQ6?
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? KX7 >^Bt&k
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? TLe~y1dwY=
r中的服务? T+k{W6
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? M 8b;d}XL
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? dIBE!4 V[
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? >:! X.TG$
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? y (pks$
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? "s_lP&nq
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? o\pVp bB
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 2nIw7>.}f
向导? J h[UtYb5
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? GMl;7?RA
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? - kwXvYu\
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? _ T):G6C8
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? -rli(RR)|
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? SHo$9+
lnkstub.exe >? /& +tf*
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ;^I*J:]
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? $.rhRKs
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? -f> %+< k=
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? J@Q7p}
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? /j|G(vt5
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? .:QLk&a,:,
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? aL&7 1^R,
H_X [t* 2
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? w{@ o ^rs
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? %k?U9pj^
rver新的dns域? ;Q*or2"!
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 2M'[ ,Xe
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? A/KJqiag
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? qC:raH_:
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? QTXt8I
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? y)!5R 3b
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? $ ,}E
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 5 VAK:eB
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? t+iHQfuP9A
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? %H&@^Tt a
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error m~d]a$KQ5-
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1@1U/ss1
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? =i*;VFc
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]4]6Qki
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? %)I{%~u0
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? h*$y[}hDuv
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? b8SHg^}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? wlk4*4dKn
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? L(-b@Joh
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? _JE"{ ;
work? b@ f$nS
B
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? '*w00
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? CtAwBQO
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? u5 : q$P
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? /qGf 1MHD
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? \2"I;
终端服务）? JYd 'Jp8bP
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 6ne7]R Y
X_|J@5b7
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? R$TB 1w9]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? QpA/SmJ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 71gT.E
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? E!l!OtFL
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ^ o1*a&~J@
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $#S&QHyEe
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? b+6\JE^M z
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? A
'5,LfTu
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? DYxCQ
D
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [@b&? b~K
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? iIa'2+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ve/<=IR
Zo
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _5# y06Q
许可? Oz`BEy b]{
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 8b -Q F
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? A?%H=>v $
regsvc.exe >? r )~ T@'y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Vq\ `+&A
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? S` ;?z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? s<_)$}
p trace statements? }O^zl#
trace 设置? F,MO@&ue"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^T$|J;I
remrras.exe >? ahOM CZF|
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? , P jew%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? *q".-u!D[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? < |+E x
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? $yYO_ZBiy
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? db6b-Y{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
B$!)YD;
服务? ?$^2Umt 0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? xScLVt<\e
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? yXF?H"h(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? zN@ }
#Hk
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7Ka l"Ew
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 0F|AA"mMT
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? !~&R"2/
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .5,(_p^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4 G-wd
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? "a"]o
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -VTkG]{`Ir
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'BPp ]R#{
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? > wBJy4:
work? V=V:SlS9 |
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ( ?{MEwHG
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Q[I=T&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? j|%HIF25
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? U,q\em R
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? b e-~\ @
终端服务）? jvFTR'R)=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? R_7 d@FQ1
vIwCJN1C
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? &8_gRP
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <U >>ZSi
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 1ilBz9x*!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ;Q[mL(1:
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Upd3-2kr&J
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? z3M6V}s4
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? w1"nffhO
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %r6y
;vAf
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? xA$nsZ]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? l0cA6b
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? rZ^v?4Z\
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? I _rO !
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? fCtPu 08{Z
许可? \y)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? J@X'PG<
6B
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ";Rtiiu
regsvc.exe >? mB9r3[
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? }S$ @ Ez6
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? BWuqo
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? OYmR<x5y/
p trace statements? W.0L:3<"
trace 设置? Z%Zd2
v
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? `Ru3L#@
remrras.exe >? nMvKTH
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? fUQ6Z,9
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?Poq2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? yH*6@P4:0=
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Zrr5csE
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? !M]\I &
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .?e\I`Kk^'
服务? ,NVsn
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? e `,ds~
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? g [7#w,o
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
