CMD运行指令 -V,v9h ^
aL J(?8M@
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: [V'Qrc CF
^Q*atU
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 OO?]qZa1
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 >#Q\DsDS
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 [aI]y =v
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 lrf v +
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 X#3 et'
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 \AL
f$88>@
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 h~{aG o
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 N]KxAttt
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 /%_OW@ ?
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 '13ZX:
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ) ri}nL.
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 [7_56\G4
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 |#6QThK
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 3 ^s/bm$g
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 .h0b~nI>>
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 8-y{a.,u.
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 x(<(t: ?o
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Y"-^%@|p
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 k}
]T;|h]
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd s"Pf+aTW
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 n,B,"\fw
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 "#( T
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 }y9mNT
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ^Y-]*8;]
services.msc 服务 T \w?$ s
2K []a[v%PkG
Ag F,aZU
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? gX0R)spg
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? r$]HIvJD
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? d nV[ P
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 1hcjSO
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Or
!+._3i
at.exe > 计划运行任务? V& C/Z}\
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? u%~igt@x
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? @as"JAN
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? @+ a tBmt
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? fN'HE#W1Xa
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? dt2$` X18
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? (@iMLuewK
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 5/p o2V9)
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ?nP* \ 8
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? (' - JY
calc.exe > 计算器? 1 "pw
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ` ,P h/oM
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? *N{emwIq
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? $.9{if#o&
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? X JLQ {
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? z{Mr$%'EY
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? [o F|s-"9!
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? i hh/sPi
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? L#vI=GpL,r
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? &ZL3{M
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? oh$Q6G
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 5uxBK"q
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? SPp#f~%m
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? r\AyN=
y
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? u]vQ>Uu
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 765p/**
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Mi]L]-L
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 1KjU ]
r2
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? )T k1 QHU
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? hAHq\
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ` AY_2> 7
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? -eX5z
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? >Wz;ySEz
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? msVO H%wH
comclust.exe > 集群? @xB*KyUW
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? sJ]taY ou
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? It{ ;SKeo
conime.exe > ime控制台? [,TkFbDq"J
control.exe > 控制面板? |g=="
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? }d< }FJ-,
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ve\X3"p#
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? lkBdl#]9
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? F^hBtfz
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? W"Gkq!3u{
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? w:
>5=mfk
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Y[L-7^o@y
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? q7"7U=W0
dcphelp.exe > ?? -&<Whhs.@
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ^a# X9
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Off u9`DiZ
ddmprxy.exe >? B, 9w0
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? \?je Wyo
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? WD1G&5XP
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? jAud {m*T
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? $ ^@ )
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? c q$i
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? J_FNAdQt
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? up'Tit
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? );FJx~b
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? vsa92c@T
dllhst3g.exe >? +Z85HY{
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Ek6MYc8<b~
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? p1vp 8p
dns.exe > dns applications dns? v'e[GB 0
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ;X?mmv'
dosx.exe > dos扩展? clk[ /'1
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ` \+@Fwfx
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ~V$ |i"
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? p ZZc:\fJ
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? _r2J7&
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ai{Sa U
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? x:QgjK
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ;$z$@@WC
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? mQY_`&Jq
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? e#E2>Bj;
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? VqS#waNrx
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? kcQ'$<Mz<
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? FXs*vg`
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 4n4?4BEn
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? HQB(*
expand.exe > 解压缩? 8H_l:Z [:i
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? &\Amn?Iq
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 8HP6+c%
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 6,9o>zT%H
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Ybn`3
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? N&M~0iw
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Ud!4"<C_
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? eQ&ZX3*}
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? "U\4:k`:
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? (`:O~>[N
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? LA`*_|}qcR
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ak ;*W
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Ovj^IjG-`
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 4)("v-p
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? mVR P~:+
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? El@(mOu|
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 0)m(;> '70
ction 就是ftp了? /FIE: Io
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? *<J*S#]
grovel.exe >? phgm0D 7
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? l~ M_S<4n
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? A7n\h-b
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Yc'kvj)_M
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? yfm^?G|sW
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 8)4P Ll
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? APO>y
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? &0`)
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? h}xeChw]
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? %%4t~XC#
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? %wSj%>&-R
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? *Q, 0W:~-
控制程序? z- b*D}&
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? K=,F#kn
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? X #e1KZ
r中的服务? Mz L1 Bh!M
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ]Ei0d8U o
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? @U2qD
J6
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? sxt-Vs7+6
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? * ; Ed*ibf
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? DrO2 y
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 8:/e
GM
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? /IM# .v
向导? ,j$Vvz
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? )'4k|@ 8|
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? #/Eb*2C`b
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? W]5USFan
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? TqddOp
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? y8rm
lnkstub.exe >? 8A+SjJ4$
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? GO^_=EMR[
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? G rk@dZI
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? G 8V,
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Bn(W" =1
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? H V;D?^F
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? GPGm]G t
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。?
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YE9,KVV;$n
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 0eS)&GdR
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? pb=c B Z$
rver新的dns域? <Ce2r"U1e
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? $]A/
o(
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? uECsh 2Uin
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &Y^WP?HS
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? yfC^x%d7G
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 1hziXC0WY
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? NvvUSyk\;s
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ;asP4R=
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? :.4 5u}[
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? }~Af /
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error /)>s##p*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? B!\ ;/Vk
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 7 %{ |
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? WuZ/C_
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? w18y}mS"H
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? :"!9_p(,,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 14"J d\M8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ]( ^(=%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? % Pqf{*d8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? |H! 9fZO
work? :G<E^<M\)^
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? !1G ."fo
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? S!sqbLrBn
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? $VxA0
=ad
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? .({smN,B
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? q| LDo~H
终端服务）? mb!9&&2 -t
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? U\sHx68
8{Fsm;UsY
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? dH^ <t,v
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,-O Cc!7K
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;ji pe3LU
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? xQ'2BAEa
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \l@,B +)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? xu'yVt9RC
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? $]rj73p^tH
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? s$ a09x
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? iIP8`!
O
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Nq@+'<@p$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? RJ$7XCY%`*
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +r<0zh,n.
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? h)Ff2tX
许可? !0dNQ[$82
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? A+UU~?3y
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ?K3(D;5
&i
regsvc.exe >? ^'ryNa;"
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? zrU{@z$l
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Usta0Ag
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? wW%4d
p trace statements? *tAg*$
trace 设置? g c?#pP
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?Sb8@S&J
remrras.exe >? "hdvHUz
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~wVd$%7`
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? % zO h
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? d%0~c'D8a
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? MX ;J5(Ae
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? \~5C7^_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? S*sT] J`!
服务? !Lh^oPT"I
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? DzheoA-+L'
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? XyOl:>%L!P
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? %DQhM ,c@
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? V3ndV-uQE
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? +d% L\^?F
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]7Z{ 8)T
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? =2
*rA'im
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? V$ uk6#
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? B)QHM+[= F
proquota.exe > profile quota program? p3}? fej&|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? - > J_ ~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 6A WKLFMV
work? {N#KkYH{"
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? A3ZY~s#Iv
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? YQ S5P#
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? c hEn |>~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? A=j0On
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? .n=Z:*JqQ
终端服务）? s-S }i{Z!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? %G?;!Lz
;q1A*f\:#
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .m`y><.5
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? T_lsGu/
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ymNn kFv
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? m B\C?=_
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? M BXBog7U
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? XJ Iv1s\g
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? sIv)'
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? `~W -Xx
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ez9 q7SpA
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wm+})SOX9
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Rtjqx6-B;
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? I=!rbF;Z
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? l]]l
许可? +GAf O0
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? "rAY.E]
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? oY =q4 D
regsvc.exe >? VG>vn`x>a
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Z,.G%"i3C
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? .uE Pnz i
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 8j4z{+'TQ
p trace statements? 1c@} C+F+
trace 设置? >g;kJe
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? aIXdV2QS
remrras.exe >? )$Z=t-q
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $:of=WTY(
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8#D:H/ `'
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? `4 y]Z)
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^xZ
e2@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $v b,P(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? W@2vjz
服务? =-o'gL
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Ea( ,aVlj
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? &k8vWXMGk%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
