CMD运行指令 oU|c.mYe
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 4H g 9N}
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 l6B@qYLZ
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 3 $w65=
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ^aQ"E9
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 g}i61(
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 PH"%kCI:
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 $(
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compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ?"FbsMk.d
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 V :eD]zq5
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 =43auFY-P
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 @o^Ww
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ; jP Xs
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 e )ZUO_Q$
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 A Gno6g
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 D$N /FJ8|G
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Y7nvHU|+o
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 _wcNgFx
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 BY*Q_ Et
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 E4!Fupkpf
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 \ jA~9
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd .5 43N<w
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 pp 2~Meg
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 /(T?j!nPE
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 S'14hk<
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Qd6F H2Pl
services.msc 服务 *VeRVaBl
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? % nIf)/2g
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? AS,%RN^.
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ;=@0'xPEa-
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? -8Xf0_
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? +#By* ;BJ
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 8Y3I0S
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? y]im Z4{/
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? +RXoi2"-q@
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? W m|lSisY
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? eFAnFJ][L
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? "j -CZ\]U|
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? r/sNrB1U"y
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? HThcn1u~^b
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ~Z+%d9ode
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? _|] x2xb)
calc.exe > 计算器? m,S{p<-h
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? | 3%8&@ho
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 7 |D +Ihy;
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? {[(h[MW#
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? OTp]Xe/
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? fV:83|eQ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? .o8t+X'G
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? @6d[=!9
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序?
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cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? IAEAhqp
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? nie % eC&U
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Wf<L R3
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? fLVAKn
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ^GX)Z~
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? DN/YHSYK
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? a> )f=uS
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? w:l"\Tm
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? <or2
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? W l1 6`9
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? - DCbko
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? yBRC *0+Vy
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? m3ff;,
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? {^'HL
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 4~=l}H>&
comclust.exe > 集群? 0ksa
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ?}7p"3j'z
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? <| &Npd'
conime.exe > ime控制台? ,
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control.exe > 控制面板? 5coZ|O&f8
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ^J d
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convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? X(C$@N
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? >Se,;cB'/]
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? T)CP2U
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? /@Zrq#o
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? v3qA":(w+(
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? b6 M
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? >j`qh:^
dcphelp.exe > ?? s <Fl p
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Kg$ Mx
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? `W-Fssu
ddmprxy.exe >? N<-Gk6`C/
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！?
FC *[*
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? wAd9
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? !by\9
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dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? kW (Bkuc)
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? j7c3(*Pl
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? L-\GHu~)
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? go"Hf_
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 2"5v[,$1H
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? :Yks|VJ1
dllhst3g.exe >? s@DLt+ O5
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? iX\X >W$P
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? d| {r 5[&
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ,(4K4pN
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? M[u A@
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 6&-(&( _
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? HmwT ~
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? D0q ":WvE
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? |I|fMF2K
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 9,tej
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? *,m;
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ?
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? r9lR|\Ax2U
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]q-Y }1di8
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? *:NQ&y*uj
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? :lzrgsW
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? _? OG1t!
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? JG,%qFlk
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? MWL%
Bz
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 9mFE?J
expand.exe > 解压缩? Q^ (b)>?r;
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Yrn)VV[)h
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? \15nS B
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? { V- v-f
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? `p7=t)5k
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? V!dtF,tH
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 5D l/aHb
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 2|bn(QYz
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? nvUc\7(%NW
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? W T}H>T
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? H4 JTGt1"
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? l (%1jC8
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? JLJ;TM'4=
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? "Yca%:
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? @]#1(9P
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? w- {c.x
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ym6K !i]q4
ction 就是ftp了? ujucZ9}y d
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? @<Yy{ ~L|
grovel.exe >? ,{q;;b9
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? (b6NX~G-:
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? +KEWP\r
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? )tpL#J
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 2[;_d;oB @
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? QVE 6We
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? nQ L@hc
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? S[T8T |_
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Q dp )cT
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? B~du-Z22IZ
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? %!L9)(}"
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? I b0ZjX6
控制程序? I0 RvnMw
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? KK%M~Y+tU'
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? TBrPf-Xr
r中的服务? Fr$5RAyg
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 2wgg7[tGi
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? pU7lnS[
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库?
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? I)W`sBL
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ^Va1f'g
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? H $KTo/
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? i @R
1/M
向导? _\HQvH
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 'XBFv9&
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 3< zp
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? *
+wW(#[
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? a -moI+y
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? F.v{-8GV
lnkstub.exe >? 1&o|TT/
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? UOmY-\ &c
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? @oad,=R&
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 9RI-Lq `
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 9?3&?i2-
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? <V6VMYXY4
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? wsVV$I[2
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? @{pLk4E
: $9tF >
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 2Q"K8=s
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? E\2%E@0#
rver新的dns域? PI pi1v*qz
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? wuJ4kW$
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;{o|9x|
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? q8Z<{#oXu
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? SN!? }<|U
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? RlDn0s
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 9pxc~=
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? x~j`@k,;
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? oF GhNk
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? {s{j~M
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error w(TJ*::T
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? }XM(:|8J,
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? x 7x\Y(@
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 'anG:=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? lR6x3C
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? p Q<Y:-`c
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ig':%2V/
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Oh\<VvZuN
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? A7hVHxNJ-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? g!z&~Z:
work? 1q1jZqno
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \A6B,|@
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? :'&brp3ii=
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Zdo'{ $
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? HuKc9U'7A
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? yD6[\'%
终端服务）? gy9U2Wgf|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? _1L![-ac
}:*] aL<7_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? x* &|0n.D
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Ziu]'#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? nSAdCJ;4
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? wtV#l4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? X<; f
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Jl9k``r*
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? fku<,SV$O4
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 4^OY
C
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? %lGfAYEM=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? p >t#@Eu|
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? cX OK)g#
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &7wd?)s
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @\P;W(m.i
许可? 6 ez<g
Uf
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? M$8^91%4B
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? o W Nh@ C
regsvc.exe >? tWa) _y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? :s6o"VkW
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? X~,aNR y
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? FA3~|Zg
p trace statements? EJ:%}HhA
trace 设置? nl,uuc*;
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? s)Cjc.Qs
remrras.exe >? e?=^;v%r
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2eol
gXp
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1.9}_4!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9dUravC7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? t#pS{. I
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? z}ddqZ27G$
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? qF-@V25P
服务? W= qVc
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? j578)!aJ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? `o8/(`a
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? '>s sqBnI
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? M |`U"v O
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? s;vHPUB \n
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? vf%&4 \ ib
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,.1Psz^U
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ,lA s
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6@0OQ b
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Fv<F}h? 6
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .KUv( -
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Z%/=|[9i
work? }YNR"X9*)/
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? NI
[
pp`
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? hPePB=
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 364`IC ( a
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9g"2^^wD
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? T7u%^xm
终端服务）? )MchsuF<
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }n2M G
`Kr,>sEAM
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;^%4 Q"
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? MgrLSKLT
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? (/j/>9iro
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? O7<]U_ "I
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? .1Al<OLL
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? [t@Mn
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? &wCg\j_c
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? K[r^'P5m
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? _JE"{ ;
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? b@ f$nS
B
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? '*w00
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? CtAwBQO
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? u5 : q$P
许可? /qGf 1MHD
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? \2"I;
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 5r8< 7g:>C
regsvc.exe >? q~ZNd3O
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 78# v
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? R$TB 1w9]
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? QpA/SmJ
p trace statements? 71gT.E
trace 设置? E!l!OtFL
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^ o1*a&~J@
remrras.exe >? `_R Tw5{
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? b+6\JE^M z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? A
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rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? DYxCQ
D
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? [@b&? b~K
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? iIa'2+
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ve/<=IR
Zo
服务? _5# y06Q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Oz`BEy b]{
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? e`T H91@
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
