CMD运行指令 K KXb, /
Id
7
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: %~VIxY |d
;xH'%W9z
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 qtQ:7WO
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 _~q^YZ
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 &rWJg6/
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ? bg pUv
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 SF=|++b1f
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 WbzL!zLd!
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 >A "aOV>K
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 jCv+m7Z
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 z ate%y
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 R~(.uV`#j
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 d~$t{ 46
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 a~EEow;A
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 H UI!IOh
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 G 7JZP T
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 >2a#|_-T
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 S60`'!y
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 4 /vQ=t
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 l7um9@[4
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 !_#js
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd b4PK
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 > n\ Q [W
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 !]T|=yw
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 .}>[ Kr
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 t\0JNi$2
services.msc 服务 NFPkK?+
2K ;< rJ,X#
m&8_i`%<
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? k_`S[
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Nh-* Gt?
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? \bE~iz3b9
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 4B
pm{b
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ~epkRO="
at.exe > 计划运行任务? T^SOq:m&
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? QKQy)g
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? %LmB`DqZ
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? GM I >$$<
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 4TV9t"Dk+c
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? q[g^[~WM#
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? .YbD.{]D
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? _JoA=< O!
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? J],BO\ECH
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ^ 2tCDm5
calc.exe > 计算器? ,)8Hl[ y
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ;pq4El_
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? pTd@i1%N r
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? L; <]wKs
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !).d c.P
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? <#i'3TUR
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? I.x>mN -0
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :-n4! z"k
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? wvY$ s;
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? J3v uh#
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? VPzdT*g]
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? elQ44)TrQ
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? >d |W>|8e
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? eP8wTStC
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? lC{m;V2
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? eS M!_2
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? C_o.d~xm
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? F u)7J4Z
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ,;;~dfH m
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? q_)DY
f7V}
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? -)/>qFj )
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? +=v|kd
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? W%x#p s5%
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? l!2.)F` x
comclust.exe > 集群? [ q}WS5Cp
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? oz--gA:g
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ,;g:qe3D$
conime.exe > ime控制台? D!CGbP(
control.exe > 控制面板? wlJ_, wA
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? x.aUuC,$x
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? wP'`!O[W
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? (s~hh
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? lB3X1e9
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? SJfsFi?n
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? #&^+hx|
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ; 1WclQ!(
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? .(krB% N
dcphelp.exe > ??
FM5$83Q
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? LcXrD+
1
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 6 BMn7m?
ddmprxy.exe >? s<{c?4 T
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? /W;; 7k
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? X~0P+E#
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6
J#C
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? B{Rig5Sc
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? D6D*RTi4
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $JOIK9+3z#
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? /*[a>B4-q
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? a&&EjI
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? q?6Zu :':
dllhst3g.exe >? m{X;|-DK[
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? w
^A0l.{
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? kG E|17I
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ZyTah\yPM
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? UV=TU=A\o
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Q x:+n`$/
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? &]5<^?3
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ' Mg%G(3
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Y?> S.B7
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ]uP {Sj
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? V[% r5!83H
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? H_ x35|"
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? dX<UruPA
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? s;A] GJ
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 7+ c?eH
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? >k:)'*
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? #)XO,^s.
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? tZ (Wh
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 8ciLzyrY*
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? *H;&hq
expand.exe > 解压缩? 8s|r'
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? /8.;
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? S_^ "$j
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Q_ $AGF
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? H94$Xi"Bd
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? JjM^\LwKkL
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? G G7N! e Z
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? GSl\n"S]=
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? " <=^Sm
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? X!&=S!}
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? &:Q" "e!
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ]SK (cfA`
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? j J9|
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ) m?oQ#`m
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? b\} `L"
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ])e6\)
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne }V`Fz' ,lZ
ction 就是ftp了? JG4Tb{F=
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? yp8 .\.
grovel.exe >? tEb2>+R
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? R d 2*
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? !zD| @sX{
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? S&|$F2M
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? qbB.Z#w
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? |i1z47jN6P
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Ey )ox$
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Rb#?c+&#
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? / Z \zB
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? w
W-GBY3
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? _QCAV+K'
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? W.>yIA%
控制程序? )00#Rrt9
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? (Iu5QLE
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? `lr\V;o!
r中的服务? u{8Wu;
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? @@}A\wA-
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? t'~:me!
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ^fH]Rlx
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 60-LpGhvy
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? z.#gpTXD
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? DAJh 9I
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? df}B:?Ew.
向导? }K0.*+M
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 3vDV
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ==Ju2D?%
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? `Q}.9s_ri
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? P L wa!j
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? UR Y%+u
lnkstub.exe >? cND2(< jx:
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? !i{@B
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Xo }w$q5
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 9NKZE?5P|D
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? RDk{;VED{
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? tlG&PVvr
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? WF_G GF{
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? m&b!\"0
!j [U
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? n8J';F
=P
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? .GLotc
rver新的dns域? v='7 .A
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? BwrMRMq"
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? IN),Lu0K
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? G` gYwgU;
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ^2 5$=0
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? SC"=M^E
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? SbrBlP: G
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? >e"1a/2%>&
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 4LKOBiEM
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? naW}[y*y;
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error N!^U{;X7/
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? GXJJOy1"!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? z&9vKF
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]@>bz
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? KYd2=P6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? e>y"V; Mj
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? |Ax~zk;
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &Pgb Fy
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? $UgM7V$
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? y~Sh|2x8v
work? -0Y8/6](
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? [u =b [(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? A1>R8Zuhy
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? _D[vMr[
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? |Zncr9b
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ``K.4sG
终端服务）? lRX*\ M\`
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "{ AS5jw
@tRq(*(/:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Of SYOL7o
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? qGr(MDLc
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? $yI!YX&
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 7YkxIzE
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 6*{N{]`WZ)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 00n6v;X
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ^1Y0JQ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }`\+_@ w
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 0ppZ~}&
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? LezM=om.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? &iId<.SiJ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? WdnCRFO?l
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? %koHTWT+
许可? .COY%fz
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? h d8:| _
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? cc Z A
regsvc.exe >? %, XyhS5[o
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? GNT1FR
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? w*f.Fu(su
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? S 6 `4&0'
p trace statements? 3z!\Z[
trace 设置? Wu,'S;>C
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Tmg~ZI:MW
remrras.exe >? C3 :4V2<_
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? `/Zi=.rr
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? F]q pDv
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? +Y 0Wiwr'
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? GBGGV#_q'}
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? kViX FPW
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 6 dt]$
服务? e3y BB*@
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? o=X6PoJ N_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {r#2 X1
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? U:M?Ji5CY
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? H B_si
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Mp:t cy,*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? -y1%c^36_J
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Ont4-AP
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Ayadvi(@P
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? |-bSoq7t
proquota.exe > profile quota program? \`- /\N
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? IX7<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !i&^H,
work? T9osueh4
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序?
6'3@/.
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #DXC 6f
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? G9TK)Nz
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? BSY2\AL p
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Dt0S"`^=k
终端服务）? }nvH E o
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? .3l'&".'
Vv~rgN h
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? K, ae-#wgb
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Iw(deD
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? g 7res
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [ Lt1OdGl
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? E)DdiB'Rh
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? vz</|s
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2-Y%W(bEzs
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? , |CT|2D>
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? S 0eD
2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 3/RmJ `c{
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |kyxa2F{
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? (9]`3^_,J
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `c ~Va/Yi
许可? ]1>U@oK
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^} P| L
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? V'sp6:3*\
regsvc.exe >? PsU.dv[
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 7^P!@o$v!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Va /LMw
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \ Q7 Nz2X
p trace statements? qRT1W re
3
trace 设置? 2siUpmX
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? }\k"azQ`
remrras.exe >? FVNxjMm,
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &2C6q04b
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 4vq,W_n.hQ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? z1X Fc*5
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? SV}q8z\
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? {|=
8wB
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? u POmi F
服务? 6 "U&i9
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Z [<rz6%cB
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? fz#e4+o H
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
