CMD运行指令 M$6; &T
s,Fts 3+
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: *F(<:3;2
/&c>*4)
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 #D >:'ezm
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 p2+K-/}ApP
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 M%SNq|Lo
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 u{l4O1k/c
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 v&f\ Jv7
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 I: MrX
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 c <Q*g
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Q( B Zg{
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 3 "Qg"\
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 '?X?'_3
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Sm|TDH
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 e?]H Ny
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 xz +;1JAL3
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 y 4&x `|tv
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 87+u` ~
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 (4rHy*6
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 7+6I~&x!Lz
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ,bB}lU)
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 jD6T2K7i
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd =<ht@-1
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Vk76cV
D
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 _C'VC#Sy
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Ngm/ 5 Lc
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 '68#7Hs.
services.msc 服务 XuU>.T$] c
2K Yb:F,d-Ya
cBCC/ n
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? iqsR]mab
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? k#p6QA hS
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? GW.Y= S
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ?]TtUoY=)F
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? p DU+(A4>
at.exe > 计划运行任务? c /(Dg$DbX
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? I}]UQ4XJ
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? zYftgH_o
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? N Zwi3
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? :e}j$v F
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? pp
>F)A 0v
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ;YB k.}
%
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? @%^h|g8>Fu
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? i&)OJy
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? U\[b qw
calc.exe > 计算器? JbXi|OS/
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? `2q]ju
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? :n?rk/ F
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? A 0;ng2&
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? }|znQ3A2\l
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? W! * P
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ?|n @ %'
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? SkU9iW(k
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? \e%%ik,<
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 0P;LH3sx
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? gaE8\JSr
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? #"[EVF0%1D
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? sAF= "u B
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? )k4&S{ =
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? |HwEwL+
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? [X@JH6U
r
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? veS)
j?4
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? !0v3Lu ~j
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 6ywO L'OBM
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? X*&Thmee
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Zk31|dL
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ~/2 OK!M
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ._&SS,I5VZ
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? | j cIn[)=
comclust.exe > 集群? &(|x-OT
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? NA#,q 8
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? hXD/
conime.exe > ime控制台? 9aKO||i,
control.exe > 控制面板? iY5V4Gbo
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? <."
@H<-`*
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? LQ||7>{eX
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? `9acR>00$
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ( F4 c0
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? $JiypX^DOP
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? dl3 }\o_
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 8<=sUO
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? JX#0<U|L
dcphelp.exe > ?? \\`(x:\
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ylQ9Su>o
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? FRayB VHL
ddmprxy.exe >? S{,|Fa^PPO
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? @Z<Z//^k
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? P4 #j;k4P
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4Wa *Pcj
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 4"\%/kG
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 9d!m Gnl
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? v 8C4BuwA
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ej \S c7.
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? SU jo%3R
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? `dRqheX
dllhst3g.exe >? A!R'/m'VG
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? =RQI5 nHdw
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? `X<a(5[vV3
dns.exe > dns applications dns? F#.ph?W
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? /+m2|Ij(
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 0: B%,n UM
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Mu 6DT p~k
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 4I*'(6
,!
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? e -b>
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? @R (Op|9
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Q&/WVRD
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? `Io#440;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ACpecG
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? j}6h}E&dEr
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ^|2m&2
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 5gb:,+
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? )g KC}_h=
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 8i)9ho<
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? R]0`- _T
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? J5 Ti@(G5V
expand.exe > 解压缩? l \|s Hn/
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? d$Y_vX<
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? @ 'U`a4
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Qraa0]56
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? q4,/RZhzh
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? WuTkYiF
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 8]rObT9>
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? VCvf'$4(X
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 2IGU{&s
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? w(K|0|t
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? g1(5QWb
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? >P//]n n
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 5hTScnL%
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? N 7YCg
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 8~ &=vc
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? [a?bv7Kz
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne @Bn4ZF B@
ction 就是ftp了? KL$> j/qT
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? p"j &s
grovel.exe >? 6~x a^3G:
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ef/43+F^x
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? *B9xL[}
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? b~@+6 ?
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? OXn-!J90P
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? rmr :G
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Nbv b_
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ze21Uj1 x*
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? O\)Kg2
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ^YB2E*
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 5fYWuc9}z
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? G5 RdytK
控制程序? 2 )3oX
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? T8Q _JQ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? _x^rHAD p
r中的服务? #^R@E Z
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ]>%2,+5
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? o$V0(1N
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? yrl7
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? kk4+>mk
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ]E'?#z.t
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? TQ0ZBhd
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 4^ U%` 1
向导? A}&YK,$5ED
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? D5f[ :
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 'GiN^Y9dcc
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? c;06>1=wP5
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? _*b`; {3
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ]cVDXLj$
lnkstub.exe >? k GYsjhL\d
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? `"<hO
'W U
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? }^ j8<
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ^ meU&
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，?
]qu6/Z
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? >yHtGIHe-
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? lyyf&?2
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? NL;sn "
[Q J
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? MI(; 0
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? &K(y%ieIJ
rver新的dns域? dUl"w`3
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? l&:8 'k+%=
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 5\w *W6y
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? sUK|*y
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? |5X59!
JL
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 9yWf *s<
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? N:'!0|6?x-
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? FQ`1c[M@
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? B3u/
y
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? dNF_ T?E\
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error q-uzu !
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 9=}[~V n
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? z8]@Gh+
(
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? OLm@-I*
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? qswC> Gi
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 3EY
m@ oZj
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /!A"[Tyt
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !.q 9:|oc
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? AI#.+PrC{/
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? m%>}T 75C^
work? O8_! !Qd
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }Nwp{["}]L
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? O>a1S*mxP
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? U{LS_VI~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? *" C9F/R
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? /h.{g0Xc
终端服务）? A'b$X1h
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? n:) [ %on
N:k>V4oE
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? e84%Y8,0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? dv3u<X M~
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? sP eTW*HeR
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _>kc:
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #N >66!/V
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ls!A'@J
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Mx`';z8~
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? d|7LCW+HW
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Q^nf D
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? XM*5I 4V
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? g\@ .qKF
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "VSx?74q
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 5B2p_$ W#
许可? hfyU} `]
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? {6:*c
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? As,e.V5!
regsvc.exe >? ,+6u6
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? SJMbYjn0J
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? -T{2 R:\{
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~9vK 6;0
p trace statements? K<`Z@f3'w
trace 设置? cc_'Kv!
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ~D4l64
remrras.exe >? .r6x9t
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Lw _|o[I}
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Ng*-Bw)p]
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 0'$67pY
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Tq? Ai_
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? REK):(i7P
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? YW/V}C'>
服务? -)')PV_+
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? su1fsoL0
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Ry]9n.y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Bl8|`R^g
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? O_4B>
)zd
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 43M.Hj]
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 7 g+T
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 4OgH+<G
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? a~_JTH 4=t
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? / (hTk&
proquota.exe > profile quota program?
3x+=7Mg9
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? rXD:^wUSc
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? H{=G\N{
work? `Ng Q>KV!
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? :}Yk0*
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? WlvT&W
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ")i)vXF'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? `pZX!6Wn
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? qAH^BrJ
终端服务）? W&|?8%"l]
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? MQN~I^v3
!o_eK \p
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Komdz/g
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ``VE<:2+
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 6?<lS.s
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? iz`>'wp C
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Jk&!(YK&
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ny1O- `!1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ZlMT) ~fM&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {x,)OgK!{
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +ynhN\S$/
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? xp95KxHHo
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %~Rg `+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? kG!hqj
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? d!R+-F p
许可? sV{\IgH/x
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +<F3}] ]
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? dG5jhkPX
regsvc.exe >? $u~ui@kB
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? a<r,L E
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ( s4W&
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {O y|c
p trace statements? JXe~
9/!
trace 设置? 87l*Y|osP
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? J.4U;A5
remrras.exe >? Nr>UZ lU8
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [5p9p1@u{C
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? [y'blCb
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? W&
0R/y7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 1#_ pj
eG
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? dB4ifeT]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !10 /M
服务? :AztHf?X
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "uf SHrZv
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? FD
8 Lk
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
