CMD运行指令 {Hxziyv~Y(
P-\T BS_O
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: N8]d0
Y{m1 \s/ o
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 r P&.`m88n
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 N5fMMi(O
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 oVnHbvP1X
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 `q1K%id
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ezk:XDi4
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 |F>'7JJJ
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 )XD$YI
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 rEZMX2
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 hKp-"
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 W#<ZaGsq
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 :B 4X/
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 p \,PY
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 S
5nri(m
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 [ Q20c <,
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 2ISnW zq;
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 lo cf6%2g~
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 e%&/K7I "?
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 qznd '^[
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ? $X1X`@
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 6imQjtI
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 e_CgZ
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 y+a]?`2
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ;jpsH?3g
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 .AHww7
services.msc 服务 T$9tO{
2K x-s]3'!L
Y-:{a1/RKo
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ucC' SS
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Ps7Bt(/
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? t{ScK%S6
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ]1n
=O"vE
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? mE_?E&T`|
at.exe > 计划运行任务? rM(2RI4O`0
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? -*C+z!?BP
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? i!EN/Bd
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? x AR9* <-
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? '|l1-yD_
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? \P0>TWE
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? @,v.Y6Ge
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? *H%Jgz,
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? C)`y<O
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? elm]e2)F
calc.exe > 计算器? *H,vqs\}y
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? veh?oJi@
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? *4F6U
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ;3WVrYe
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 6N'v `p8
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? '}NQ`\k
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? &7t3D?K'qX
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ]l4# KI@
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? P_ x9 :3
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ey>V^F j
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? r@Tq-o
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 0SLS;s.GX
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ht%:e?@i
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? !Wz%Hy:ZK
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? !r*Ogv[
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? \sZ!F&a~
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 0(!D1G{ul
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ;y"q uJ'O
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? A296 f(
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ?4,e?S6,[
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ZkZTCb `/l
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? \d#|n u
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? jN43vHm\Y9
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 7Z+4F=2ff
comclust.exe > 集群? m.A_u7D@
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? +WYX j
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? [vs5e3B)
conime.exe > ime控制台? Bdd>r# ]
control.exe > 控制面板? 0R%R2p'wG
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ki[Yu+';}
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 9'|NF<
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? =N%;HfUD
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ?tLBEoUmKT
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? y9OxPq.Cy
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 0HRLT gIC
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? `w
J^
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? P~y %
dcphelp.exe > ?? o%E^41M7E
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? n2$(MDdL`
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Ht Z3n"2
ddmprxy.exe >? G 'sEbw'[
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? f H/J8<
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? - W5ml
@
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? \.tnzP
D
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ^%V^\DK
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? CHqRCQR.
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ?UlAwxn
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? J`*!U4
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? xM3T7PV9
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 3~7X 2}qU
dllhst3g.exe >? O%.c%)4Xo
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? pLvvv#Y
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? `|\z#Et
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ;LM,<QJ
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 7LM?< lp]
dosx.exe > dos扩展? HH+$rrTT
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ?,J'3nZ'
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? CVp`G"W:
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 8MH ZWi
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? K(+ ~#$|-~
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? !z7j.u`Y
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? \/Z?QBFvz
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? +p:#$R)MW
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? $-zt,iR yV
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? H53dy*wb$
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? B=mk@gX,G
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? *TEgV
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? n -P)X<\
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? #G; 0yB:76
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? M7|k"iz v
expand.exe > 解压缩? i1"4z tZ
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Vu3;U
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? M~Tx 4_t
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? t<Iy `r7 1
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? F|t3%dpj
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? )c:i 'L
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? y Q_lJIX
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? -^i[
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? IXaF(2>
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? MY]Z@
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? #-wtNM%1#
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? l0^~0xlED
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Gy+/P6
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? xU4,R cgo
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? SL9]$M mJn
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? o\oS_f:RD
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ^{3,ok*Nf
ction 就是ftp了? 9U [
A
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? BM_hW8&G
grovel.exe >? \z A G#{
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? |#p`mc%f~\
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? L{py\4z'_
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? >}tm8|IHoo
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? &&/2oP+z
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? @ j/UDM
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? :`~;~gW<
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? k?%? EsR
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 2m]C mdV^
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? uTgvMkO
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? MCBZq\c
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? D p)5u@I
控制程序? o(= \FNe
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? %s }c #n)N
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %|&Wc pQR
r中的服务? n*UD0 U}`
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? -Ris Z-n*
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? r2WW}W
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? r &<sSE;5
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? W+v7OSd92
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? VM
3~W
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? s bl> i
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? B:-qUuS?R
向导? #nTzn2
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ;<j[0~qp:
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ?Vy% <f$
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? lV4|(NQ9
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? vkFq/+'U
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? eI%{/>
lnkstub.exe >? MGt [zLF9
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? sp=;i8Y 3
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 8.9Z0
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? tVB9kxtE
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? f-lM[\ma_
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? IY Ilab\TZ
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? %r1NRg8
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? f,Z* o
qhFWQ1W
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? m BQA~@ }
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? T$p!I RPt
rver新的dns域? 7r F )fKW
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? m&o6j>C
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? xc4g`Xi
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _$g2;X >
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? (!^ i6z0Sp
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 4<j)1 i=A
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? !fwMkws
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ! ^~
^D<
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? n};:*N!
v
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 7Nu.2q E
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error TuF;>{~}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? , ".1! [b
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? qL;OE.?oA
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? P2U^ %_~
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ` 7v"(
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? >(>,*zP<9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? xL- ]gwq
proquota.exe > profile quota program? JDp"!x{O
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? {5% u G2g
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 8dgi"/[3
work? : eL{&& 6
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `%%/`Qpj;
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? zSJSus
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? eflmD$]SW
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? L5 -p0O`R
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? O[$,e%
终端服务）? NNOemTh
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? r Khhx
0| a ,bwZ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? mE|?0mRA %
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? zl a^j,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? SauX C
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? RgB5 '$x}
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (hB+DPi
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? })?t:zX#*
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? DJ zJ$Q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? F
gi&CJ8Q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? HLlp+;CF><
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [:CV5k~xc
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |n*nByL/
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? U*p;N,SjQ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? aEL^N0\d
许可? `(2Y%L(r
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? CXI%8eFXe$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? J~}%j.QQ7
regsvc.exe >? hDn?R}^l{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? jpGZ&L7i&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? -z s5WaJn/
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? "!g}Q*
p trace statements? vYPZVqF_$
trace 设置? yH9(ru
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 3A`|$ So
remrras.exe >? sz"N, -<Ig
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? qKSS 2f $
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? O`M 6 =\
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [3@Pu.-I+M
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? eYpK!9
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Z,jR:_ p
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? j[ fE^&
服务? Q\ QSnMM&]
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? S6<z2-y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? (C3:_cM 5
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? *eF'<._[U
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? M:PEY *4H
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? SsY :gp_
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? eBZ94rA]
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? s" 'ns
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Rj'Tu0l
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? (XU( e
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Bn4wr
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? D8rg :,'6
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? dvW2X
work? *!m\%*y{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 'vP"& l rn
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _9pcHh Jux
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? >z "\l
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? es6]c%o:t^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? X21k7 Ls
终端服务）? +jPJv[W
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? WA?We7m $
kMz*10$gn
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? P9W!xvV`w
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
A)5;ae
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .7<6
zG6J
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?niv}/'%O
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ns&3Dh(IVP
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? x@p1(V.
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? u]766<Z
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ]Yc iLc(
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <Od5}
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? nu6p{_M
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~_]i'i i8
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? yt4sg/] :
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? \dHdL\f
许可? =mp"=%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^&z3zFTp
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? U>-GM >
regsvc.exe >? h`@z61UI
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? p[8H!=`K
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _g ]h \3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? = e"RE/q2
p trace statements? [W 8"Mc|ve
trace 设置? @ TraEBJGL
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? KlGmO;k
remrras.exe >? 84g8$~M
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? BGrV,h^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ] :.
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? r}4
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? e` eh;@9p
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0-~F%:x
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? uE ^uP@d
服务? Swxur+hf H
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 9}|t`V"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 1]wo
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
