CMD运行指令 tzeS D C
V:w=h >z8
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: s-He
IT u6m<V
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 kM,$ 0 @
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 'h&"xXv4|
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 =fZ) 2q
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 nUL8*#p-
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 s2-p -n
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Uxq9H
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 cH!w;U b ]
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 S>oQ m
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 noBGP/Av=:
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 7EKQE>xj
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 W1
qE,%cx
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ^&W(|R-,J&
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 {u}Lhv
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 >6(91J
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 P7Ws$7x
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 fQ^45ulz
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 k2xOu9ncEj
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 8W|qm;J98
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 |lijnfp
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd rU /V ~;#%
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 kR0d]"dr
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 l 6;}nG
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ;n Pjyu'g
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 =2z9Aq{
services.msc 服务 P%6-W 5<
2K il \q{Y
o
*k(>Qsb "
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? r N'')n/F
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? _O-ZII~
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? uV:;q>XM'%
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? hYS*J908
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? oD]riA>jC
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ]KS|r+
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? S;vE %
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Z[DiLXHL
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ; c'9Xyl-
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 1R1DK$^c
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? FBYA d@="2
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 75t\= 6#
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? tnbtfG;z#
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? z#8d\X/
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl?
;Q;u^T`
calc.exe > 计算器? (bIg6_U7\
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 2sJj -3J
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Sn\S `D
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? |uT&`0T'e`
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? CV~\xYY
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? EPQ ~ V
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? e> Vr#a4
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2[W1EQI
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 5y. n
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? R i@`sc{n
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? G &'eP
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Xi]WDH \
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Mb6 #97
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? yB &+2
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? mr+J#
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ydCVG,"
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? R0R Xw
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? = dyApR:'
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? tp='PG.6
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? +`_I !
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? f&w8o5=|I
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? w7H.&7rF
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ZI
q!ee
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? kMGK 8y
comclust.exe > 集群? &95iGL28Q
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Zc "Vf]:
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? :wJ=t/ho
conime.exe > ime控制台? P< +5So0
control.exe > 控制面板? >g%^hjJ
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? u.wm;eK[
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Jl^Rz;bQ-
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? x(/KHpSWK
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? h)EHaaf
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? gWo `i
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? x~Eg ax
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? m@hmu}qz-
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Z&hzsJK{m$
dcphelp.exe > ?? a
D*
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? n R7 usL
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? /P~@__XN
ddmprxy.exe >? WxE4 r
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? yJx{ 6
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? KgtMrT5<q
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序?
5:mS~
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? " h,<PF
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? )P:r;a'
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? xkIRI1*!
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? x.r OP_rs
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? I$K? ,
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? &T qY\ l
dllhst3g.exe >? 93="sS
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? &UhI1mi]h
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? @J~n$^ke
dns.exe > dns applications dns? _pSCv:3T
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? =&QC&CqEi
dosx.exe > dos扩展? J`U\3:b`SP
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? X|'E yZ
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? |= C&JA
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? P@ewr}
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? @add'>)
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? C WJGr:}&
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? {Mc^[}9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? bkQEfx.
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Vy;f 4;I{
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? [|gh q
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 2IgTB|2
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? D-8N Da(`
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? P"dWh;I_
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 5"4O_JQ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制?
?*i qg[:
expand.exe > 解压缩? bT|N Z!V
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? I#0 WN
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? W+3ZuAP\ n
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? FgIL Q"+
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? yoKl.U"&
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? usb.cE3 z
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? SST1vzm!
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? /5^"n4/M
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? oVPtA@
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? <eU28M?\
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? FN pMu3Q
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? GE`:bC3
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? , f `435R
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? @SREyqC4
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Vvuw gJX
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? +.N3kH
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ?Z-(SC
ction 就是ftp了? !xs. [&u8
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? G=lcKtMdg
grovel.exe >? Hl"qLrb4
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? dmHpF\P5f
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? #%CbZw@hJ9
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? pK=$)<I"6
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? O R[6pr@
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? \Q+9sV
5,[
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? VUXG%511T
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? uT8@p8
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? t^HQ=*c
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? UUy%:t
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? n:zoN2lC
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? )i&z!|/2
控制程序? e0O2 >w
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Z% 3]
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Ekx 3GM_]
r中的服务? J /3qJst
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ZMmaM "9
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? l[=7<F
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? K 31G>k@
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? FLI\SF<
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? L,*KgLG
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? z;:c_y!f
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? }q1@[
a E
向导? >C"f'!oM,j
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? -%]O-'
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? %(a <(3r
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? a!MhxM5
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? k0IW,z%
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 1:<= zqh0
lnkstub.exe >? 4`F(Rw eGx
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? >$=-0?.
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ?Xm! ;sS0
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 8H4"mxO
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 1iq,Gd-G.
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? <7HVkAa
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? J&4QI( b.
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? S pxkB!
QFOmnb Jg
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 5mB%Xh;bg
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? #L}Y Z
rver新的dns域? uGm~ Oo
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ^R* _Q,o#
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? k CkSu-
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? NvH9?Ek"
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? |cp BoU
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? qd*3| O^
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? '< ]:su +
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 7.fpGzUM
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? WPVur{?<
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? _jK
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error dR"H,$UH
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 5b
X*8H
D
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? !@ mV$nTA
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %M{qr!?uj
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? z -|gw.y
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? pKDP1S # <
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? s BP.P7u
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ok;Y xp>
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? M<Mr
L[*j
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;cQhs7m(9
work? NpV# zzE
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? (Fq|hgOA>M
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? s(*L V2fa
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? :5!>h8p;
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 7Q,9j.
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <V?M~u[7f
终端服务）?
DDkH`R
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? VXt8y)?a
a1Q|su{H
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? fE"Q:K6r2
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? N9LBji;nH
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? j-wSsjLk
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? *yJCno F
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ,"?h _NbF
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?> b>LDpx?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? L><# I
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? WP, Ll\K)7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {awv= s
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? .`Ey'T_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?sQOz[ig;
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ;,T3C:S?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? tpe:]T/xh
许可? *,$cW ,LN
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? n_;q B7,,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? N3?hy R<T
regsvc.exe >? SN!TE,=I
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? s*`_Ka57]~
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? >ZMB }pt`
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 4;anoqiG\
p trace statements? M@$} Og
trace 设置? /D OV/>@5%
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &u5OL?>
remrras.exe >? hE>ux "_2/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Pw`26mB
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? O@;; GJ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? =zw=J p
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~jdvxoX-
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? a12 Q/K
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? m0xL'g6F
服务? 6*`KC)a
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 6 &~ 8TH
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? qEvHrsw},
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Rh!B4oB4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? M fNxd
6w
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? V1Yab#
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? :1h1+b@,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ~R7F[R
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? SMHQo /c r
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? MD(? Wh
proquota.exe > profile quota program? [J0f:&7\
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? nY(>| !
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? F?!P7 zW
work? yWI30hW
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? !u@XEN>/
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? KU,K E tf
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? v{%x,K56
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? I9S=VFhZ`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? USgZ%xk2
终端服务）? ^0A}iJL
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9Q {-4yF9k
y V=Ku
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? p=F!)TnJN
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? yo\R [i(
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 7!%/vO0m
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 3m
RP.<=
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Dep.Qfv{-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? tHF -OarUO
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? yW: :`
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? j8 k5B"
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >b2j j+8
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Jg3OM Ut
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? FT.6^)-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? }DH3_M!
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? }^|g|xl!
许可? u6hDjN
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? s"u6po.'
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Z(Styn/x
regsvc.exe >? a?Q\nu1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? W+HiH`Qb]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? +NML>g#F~z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 8 xf n$
p trace statements? bf1Tky=/
trace 设置? ;U7o)A;
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5%H(AaG*q
remrras.exe >? I r%L%MuR]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? r6
k/QZ T
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? O &DkB*-
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? iBCZx>
