CMD运行指令 *]* D^'
BI0 A0
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: O@? *5
\k*h& :$
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 \UBQ:+3
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 f7j9'k
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 k^r-~q+NV#
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 1IV
R4:a
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 pN7 v7rs
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ,SSq4
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 :*s+X$x,<
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 LkIbvJCV
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 *p7_rY
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 xsSX~`
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Af7&;8pM
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 \o{rw0w0
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ^Ts8nOGMh
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Rz!! ;<ye8
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 IRl(H_.
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Gu@Znh-D
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 4+15`
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Blnc y
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 sn.&|)?Fi
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd #~`]eM5`J
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 V-TWC@Y"
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 .q9wyVi7GI
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 {>R'IjFc
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 L% ?3VW
services.msc 服务 c-hhA%@Wq
2K Ba /^CS
zV"oB9\9O
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? It3.
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 61{IXx_
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? {Qr0pjE7R
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? qb1[-H
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? LX_{39?<{
at.exe > 计划运行任务? , 1`-u$
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? *oU-V#
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? o:"^@3
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? m5rJY/
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? S2*ER
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? W^AY:#eX~Q
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? hCKx%&[^7
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ('VHL!
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? =FtJa3mHK
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? sCE2 F_xjL
calc.exe > 计算器? a#o6Nv
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? #-Ad0/
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? C^ hCT
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? iu(+
N~
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? .a *^6TC.
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? &\/b(|>
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? >hbT'Or@
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? e=%6\&q
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? a4L0Itrp
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ZT'Sw%U:
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? |ZnRr
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Qo;#}%}^^
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 9x40
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? J\ V.J/
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? }th^l*g
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? .6D9m.Q,
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? x6 c#[:R&
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? `bF]O"
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? QP?Deltp
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? >7^+ag~&
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? GXE6=BO
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? G]- wN7G
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 7berkU0P
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 4fCg{
comclust.exe > 集群? g}]EIv{
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? '#b7Z?83C
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? t9Nu4yl
conime.exe > ime控制台? 5@{+V!o,
control.exe > 控制面板? 2iM8V
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? S"z cSkF
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 3koXM_4_{)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? F}lgy;=h
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? M:~/e8Xv
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? (cj3[qq
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? #!FLX*,
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? u8wZ2j4S
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? iC{~~W6
dcphelp.exe > ?? Yv`8{_8L
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ab=s+[r1
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? -*K!JC-
ddmprxy.exe >? ^3-Wxn9&
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? DJ9;{,gm
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ]/+qM)F
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,ZYj8^gF
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? QxGQF|
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? [wM<J$=2
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 9o7d3 ir)
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Qn7l-:`?
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? x,Cc$C~YP
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? @x@w<e%
dllhst3g.exe >? K+` Vn
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? lbES9o5
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 5g-apod
dns.exe > dns applications dns? :8_`T$8i4
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 9@yP;{Q
dosx.exe > dos扩展? lK^Q#td:`
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? $l&&y?()
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? )Q\ZYCPOr
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? X*~NE\
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? fJCh
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? wE75HE`gW
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? c=2e?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? Gc9^Z=
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? DJE/u qE
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? g)'tr
'
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? xQ7n$.?y@
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? f*~ 4Kv
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ~MY(6P
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 5Ag>,>kJ6
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Q;P ~'
expand.exe > 解压缩? D^PsV
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? skcMGEB
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 2H<?
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Snt=Hil`
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 7/vr!tbL`p
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? E|9LUPcb
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? w c%
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Za!c=(5
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? [6S"iNiyKT
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? SEchF"KJQF
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? p 8"(z@T
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 4Sg!NPuu7&
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? >`NY[Mn
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? oQ;f`JC^
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? |->y'V
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? %Z{J=
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne N0RFPEQ~
ction 就是ftp了? ,.FTw,<
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ;(0:6P8I
grovel.exe >? &`L5UX
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 24N,Bo
3
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? :=L[kzX
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? HHnabSn}{q
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Y)u}+Yg
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? \wRr6-!_
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? e3>Re![_.
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? w78Ius,
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ?XOeMI
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? =cC]8Pz?
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 'fAD Dh}
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? >qF KXzI
控制程序? ` 4EOy:a
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? x#8=drh.:C
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? MZjiJZaO:L
r中的服务? Zc4hjg
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? |C&eH$?~=R
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? )ql?}
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? *VlYl"
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? J$I1*~I4v
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? \[oHt:$do
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? #8z\i2I
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ;5|EpoM
向导? >A,WXzAK}S
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? =-VV`
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? C(0Iv[~y/
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? }\0"gM
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? =h_gj >
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? \34|9#*z-
lnkstub.exe >? I@S<D"af
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? f<;9q?0V F
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ?@#}%<yEq
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? UUU^YT \
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? -mkync3
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Np-D:G
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ;:e,C@Fm
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? cY"^3Ot%^
OXacI~C
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? rODKM-7+
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? aBI]' D;
rver新的dns域? .~U9*5d
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? XGoy#h
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;Pa(nUE@
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? d$TW](Bby
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? P&tK}Se^V
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? \;6F-0
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? piG1&*
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? P8VU&b\
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? lX4p'R-h
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Ww(_EW
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error I7~|!d6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 31*6 ;(
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? /)I9+s#q9o
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? gCJ'wv)6|%
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,![=_ d
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? u7=[~l&L
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 0|ps),
proquota.exe > profile quota program? dvD<>{U,8
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .HBvs=i
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? cMl%)j-
work? qj6`nbZ{va
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? =eqI]rVj^
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Rpk`fxAO
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? eC$v0Gtq
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? K*Jtyy}r
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? upDQNG>d
终端服务)?
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @;6}xO2
4iz&"~&1
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ]CZLaID~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? +*J4q5;E[?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? FZnHG;af
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? pD# "8h
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ElXe=5L\#
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? q&E5[/VK:
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Qm#i"jvV
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? f4S@lyYF
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $Jm2,Yv
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? RC(D=6+[C
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1J"9r7\
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 3~</lAm;
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? l~YNmmv _
许可? <S$21NtM87
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? q=Yerp3~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? k_n{Mss'9
regsvc.exe >? d5y2Y/QO
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? uAs*{:4n
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? z[%v_S
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? t4/eB<fP
p trace statements? f*vk1dS:*3
trace 设置? &t/<yq}{
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? uS#Cb+*F
remrras.exe >? ;lH,bX~5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? F[=lA"F^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? wmE,k1G
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? tgtoK|.
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? R6Mxdm2P}
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? y] ]Vp~R:[
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5?L:8kHsH
服务? W4*BR_H&*
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ev%t5NZ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? k^5Rf
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? +Z&&H'xD
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? UT<bv}(J
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? "!Oh#Vf
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? \G=R hx f
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? |C6(0fgWd
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? WFB|lNf&
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? qV8\/7'A0a
proquota.exe > profile quota program? DgT.Lku?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? jnp6qpY{
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Usf"K*A
work? J
s<MJ4r>/
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? &tz%WW%D8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? y7)[cvB
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? cvV?V\1f
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? sx<+ *Trl
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? K'5sn|)
终端服务)? @VC9gdO/
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? PtQ#
iC|6roO!jk
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? O<Sc.@~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? $
lsRg:J
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 2PP-0
E
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? KT;C RO>
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _l!U[{l*d
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? b|ksMB>)
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? },EUcVXk
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ssX6kgq_(
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? -=[o{r`
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2mG&@E
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? qe6C|W~n
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? N7$DRG/<b
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $Y 4ch ko
许可? @@{_[ir
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? u5XU`!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? me[J\MJ;w^
regsvc.exe >? Q0q)n=i}]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? w] 5U
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Pvg
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 9u7n/o&8v6
p trace statements? )>/j&>%
trace 设置? JM+sHHs
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? lQ<#jxp
remrras.exe >? h*\TCl)
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? WrHgF*[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? g"Q}h
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? g=oeS%>E
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? {GX
&)c4
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? # McK46B z
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? C?/r}ly<\
服务? Mdlt zy=)L
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >d27[%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? N}}PlGp$
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os