CMD运行指令 Umqm5*P(
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: QMIXz [9w
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Y4_i=}\*vf
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 l6&R
g-
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 W `Soa&9
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 z|9 ^T@)
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 &~j"3G;e
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 `27? f$,
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 'D1@+FFU0
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 gnv4.f:
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 &(K*TB|Om
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 0zd1:*KR,
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 -x7L8Wj
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 +,smjg :O
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 K46\Rm_:B;
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 k: {$M yK
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ISl'g'o
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Eb.{M
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 s:jwwE2
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 xzy9~) )o
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 $oNkE
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd {PfE7KH
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Q/< $ (Y
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 C}Khh`8@5.
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 (Yx rZ_F'b
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 rO -Tr
services.msc 服务 ?Z;knX\?J
2K Bp}<H<@
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? f[.]JC+,
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? U $+rlw}
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? nI 6` /
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? F
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arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? _ -EHG
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 4 0Du*5M
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? *bZV4}
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Gm*i='f!?
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? j"c"sF\q
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ~ oOOCB
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? <uA|nYpp
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? }C)
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? %N!Y}$y
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? u tQ_!3u
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl?
0.?|%;^ib
calc.exe > 计算器? Chjth"
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? fx9 c1h9s
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? G $?VYC8;
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ~_R=2t{u _
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? = uOFaZ 4
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? [u~#F,_ow
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? B=9|g1e
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [/ #;u*n
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? lT*Hj.
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? +lE 9*Gs_$
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? &!~q#w1W-5
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 5HmX-+XpK
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? C,K P! B{
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 3C.bzw^
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? xHI>CNC,
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? +HNQ2YZ
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? N>VA`+aFR
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? [_${N,1
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? m%m8002
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? aN.Phn:
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? RM,r0Kv17Y
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 3 bGpK9M~
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? qdzc"-gH`
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 7Sr7a {
comclust.exe > 集群? j5tA!o
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? eja_+`cJ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 9QZ;F4 r
conime.exe > ime控制台? Dk8"
H >*
control.exe > 控制面板? ?/Nx Z\
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? :tNH Cx
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 4 K:p
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? entO"~*EX
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? NfKi,^O
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 8L.Y0_x
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? |UE&M3S
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? $--W,ov5j
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? r=<,`_@Y
dcphelp.exe > ?? %J7 ;b<}To
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? I%;xMt Y1o
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? YWjw`,EA(
ddmprxy.exe >? *cJ GrLC
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? .\qZkk}2l
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? \,lgv
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? BY6QJkI9 x
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? DTPYCG&%
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? #%Uk}5;-
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? G5?Dt-;I
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? }JoCk{<31
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? <e)3 j6F!
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? h@t&n@8O?
dllhst3g.exe >? C4]v q+
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? QVm3(;&'
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 2t*@P"e!
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 0k0 y'1SL
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? O8r9& Nv
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 1\TXb!OtL
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? rx
CSs
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? rhsSV3iM
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? s=#3f 3
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? : 6./yj(
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? sJ{NbN~`I
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具?
]8<;,} #
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? m:.ywiw=
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? c4 k3|=f
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? |#Z:v1]"
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? f)~urGazS
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? z;x $tO
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? _ p<s!
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ,GA2K .:#
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? lrPiaSO`I
expand.exe > 解压缩? ~8o's`
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? S9U,so?
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? _jQ"_Ff
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? rp (nGiI
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? |x3.r t
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? T&
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ML^c-xY(
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 4N|^Joi
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? _pnJ/YE
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? pdX%TrM+[:
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? xv4_q-r[
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? l \vtz5L
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? M}k t q)
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? \cP\I5IW:s
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? I9-vV>:z
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? QWp,(Mv:r
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne V\^3I7F
ction 就是ftp了? CqDKQQ
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? NpG5$?
grovel.exe >? (,#R j$W
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? (p08jR
'5
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? l *T> 9yC
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? *,A?lX,9A
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? BFmd`#{ l
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? l8/ tR
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? F:"<4hiA "
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? S-&[Tp+N
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? (vMC.y5
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? G%_6" s
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ?4GI19j
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? [XK Ke
控制程序? 'yu M=Pb
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? c%9wI*l
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ;+t~$5
r中的服务? z;yb;) ,
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ]:m>pI*z.
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ]V \q X+K
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? u4*7 n-(
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ">PpC]Y1
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? (F@ .o1No%
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? {KYbsD
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? }<6xZy
向导? WX$mAQDV
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? -h+=^ ,
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? b37P[Q3
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? %y ;E1pva
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? (ds-p[`[m
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? y1z<{'2x
lnkstub.exe >? \,| Xz|?C
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? *T\ - iICw
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? i j&_>
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? HO% atE$>
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? yG -1g0
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? M il
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? HH
=sq
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ov >Rv y
~RGZY/4
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? h >V8YJ
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? tr3Rn :0]
rver新的dns域? V 9 qZ a
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? +NL^/y<;
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? <\uz",e}
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ip6$Z3[)
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? l`D^)~o8
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? l1BbL5#1Q>
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? @*Sge LeL
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? uJ ;7]
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Esh3 cn4
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? O9y4.`a"
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error -+fb K/
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ` Q C
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? P {2V@ <}
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? H{Tt>k
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 3J t_=!qlo
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ZNb;2 4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? wc z|Zy
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Bc%A aZ0x
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? u%n6!Zx
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #Hm*<s.
work? Fr{u=0 X
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ($a ?zJr
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <WXO].^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? h_Ky2IB$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 0]. x8{~o
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? "JI FF_
终端服务）? EX^}#|e*h
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =2&/Cn4
Nu !(7
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? _ 4 :@+{
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? eZDqW)x
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? =@%;6`AVcp
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? /7W N,a
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `m2e
*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;A^0="x&
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? *Z 0 Y:"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? "E`;8SZa
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? kO3{2$S6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ^`b&fb v
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? lZT9 SDtS
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ut6M$d4
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? d D6I @N)X
许可? G dZ_
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =%u\x=u|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Cj~45)r
regsvc.exe >? \QF \Bh
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? IT,d (UV_
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 2+KOUd&jS
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? QF^ _4Yn
p trace statements? G 9?6qb:
trace 设置? vfID@g`!q+
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :00 #l]g0q
remrras.exe >? mNcoR^(VN
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? M%=V vE.I
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? M6(o J*
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? } sTo,F$
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? *"rgK|CM$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )
V}q7\G~
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? L #'N
服务? e&&;"^@-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? jO'+r'2B9
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [~&C6pR
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? k< b`v&G
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? a`}b'X:
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 99Xbp P5 5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? -VK 6Fq
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? oZvQ/|:p!
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? %(4G[R[
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?h `Ned0P
proquota.exe > profile quota program? u rGk_ .f
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? |& IS ZFSv
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? jY wv+EXg
work? *SkUkqP9z
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? aQa x85
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? /EY ^u i
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Y.$InQ gL
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 2N]u!S ;d
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? %qA +z Pf
终端服务）? Zd Qm& ?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? m35Blg34
|xI\)V E^
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? JL~Q E-pvD
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? YxMOr\B
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? @_0 g "Ul
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? %N)o*H&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? <j1l&H|ux,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? QZufQRfr{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? G~ZDXQ>5CP
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? G9\Bi-'ul
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? rl)(4ad=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? DM6oMT
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? c mDskQ:
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9IL#\:d1
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? H~-zq} 4
许可? yhr\e iJ@6
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? gnbs^K w
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ]ABpOrg
regsvc.exe >? (_ov _3
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 6y) xMX
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? bAeN>~WvY
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? L1u
p trace statements? ~p ~8T
trace 设置? L K9vvQz
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Gy[;yLnX
remrras.exe >? AqVTHyCu
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -@ #b< "1
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? e,Xvt5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Er F;5 ec
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? =Mq=\T
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? /LhAQpUQT5
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Ygn"7
服务? [!{*)4$6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? XF2u<sDe
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ) rD] y2^<
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
