CMD运行指令 9U3 .=J
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: h<qi[d4 X
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 KL "_h`UW
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 bm h@SB
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 #"C!-kS'=
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 "BIhd*K[~
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 =&~ K;=:
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 8Nx fYA
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 &PX!'%X68h
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 RFq= `/>dG
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ,l.+$G
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 s.a @uR^
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 !e+Sa{X
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 7^1K4%IPl
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 n*TKzn4E
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 i8%Z(@_`
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Ad bTI#eY
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Oq(FV[N7t
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 4L r,}t A
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 uE>m3Y(aP
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 M0hR]4 T
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ry+|gCZ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 -V P_Aw$
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 [8vqw(2Tm(
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 3@* ~>H
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 X @/X65=[
services.msc 服务 5!jt^i]O
2K |7G=f9V
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? fkr;
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acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? O .P:~
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? h&?tF~h
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ekuRGG
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? FYeUz$/
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ,vUMy&AV
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? -"3<L l
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性?
jQ Of+ZE
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? |Ok1E
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? !8 >tT
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? p \7(IhW@
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? v\ Xk6k
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? nc%ly *
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? >=U n=Q%
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? cwA+?:Ry}
calc.exe > 计算器? |Xl,~-.
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? *HN0em
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? fdTyY ;
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 20H$9M=}
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? AW:WDNQh8n
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ~*h` ?A0
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? <CUe"WbE)
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? `l95I 7
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? q#N8IUN}4
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ryp@<}A]!d
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? g&"__~dS-F
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? I 0}+}{M:
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 2@S{e$YK`
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ]`x\Oj &
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? rTjV/~
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? @ l:\Ka~TS
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? =<, Az uV
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? v1Lu.JQC$
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ye)CfP=ID\
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? k%Q>lf<e
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? RHGs(d7-
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? DKfw8"L]
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? EV 8}C=
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? )_nc;&%w
comclust.exe > 集群? NK+iLXC
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? @^$Xy< x
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? I2=?H <
conime.exe > ime控制台? 4=>4fia&D
control.exe > 控制面板? 7usf^g[dh
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 8*^Q#;^~99
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? )MZQ\8,)]
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? X|F([,o
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? MKYXYR
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Ii,L j1Q
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 47xJ(yO
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? gNO<`9q
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? \*s'S*~
dcphelp.exe > ?? [*O#6Xu
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 4w:_4qyb
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? f#a ~av9rC
ddmprxy.exe >? 99}n %(V
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? N6Fj} m&E
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 42?X)n>
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ?3"bu$@8
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? = !'gV:M
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? [{ak&{R,9{
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Kv[,!P"Y
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? z F'{{7o
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? xr) Rx{)3h
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? zlmb_akJ
dllhst3g.exe >? ANy=f-V
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? MC!K7ji
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? `J^J_s
dns.exe > dns applications dns? W
:PGj0?
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 'g8~539{&
dosx.exe > dos扩展? l|`%FB^ k
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? q#-szZQ
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Dcq\1V.e`W
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? <D4.kM
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? nn"!x|c
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Pq~"`-h7:
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? $WvI %r
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? wh:O"&qk
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0s:MEX6w|
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? yOGa W~
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? *usfJ-
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? v9Oyboh(y
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? MN|y5w}$u
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Re('7m h~
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? *TA${$K
expand.exe > 解压缩? $!Z6?+
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 2i#wJ8vrF
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? YMwM aU)K,
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? B3u5EgZr
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ;"\e
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faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? _/ZIDIn
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? l}%!&V0
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? kssS,Ogf\_
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? }%[TJ@R;
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? D Y($
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? UXoaUW L
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? [a\ :K2*'
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? x`w
4LF
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? e~c;wP~cO
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? R>Fie5 ?
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? tt,MO)8 VD
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne uh%%MhTjv
ction 就是ftp了? xA#B1qbw
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? C',D"
grovel.exe >? ;_M .(8L
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? O82T| 0uw
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 7NRq5d(lP
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? |]HU$Gt S
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? \y{Bnp5h
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? |Rw 0 $he
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ]|( (&Y
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? b{s_cOr/
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? x:O?Fj
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? BQmg$N,F
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? tX cc#!'4C
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? (ta!4h,
控制程序?
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irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Axhe9!Fm
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ~K 8eRT
r中的服务? kWc%u-_
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? EQ8 jxr<p
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? YQ
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? wy <m&M<Gr
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? _+N*4
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 2[LT!TT
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? +|).dm
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? *qj @y'1\
向导? Pon 2!$
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 1]aM)} ,
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? u1/4WYJeJ
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? kB_G L>fc
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 49^;T;'v
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? k'&BAC.K,
lnkstub.exe >? o*eU0
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? n'v[[ bmu
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ]
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logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Bjq1za
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 2B3H -`
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? y/h~oGxy
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 3_~V(a
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? AcyiP
8]]uk=P
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? #Z)e]4{ !l
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? m{x[q
rver新的dns域? RZ:Yu
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Bab`wfUve
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Mg W 0
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (BEGt '7
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? O&V}T#8n
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? O;9u1,%w
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Dz:A.x@$*
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 21bvSK
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? aB0L]i
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? f)l:^/WP+
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error w&hgJ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Q4Zuz)r*
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? @AaM]?=P{
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? bdZ[`uMD
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >A|( mc
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? YD
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progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? *9y)B|P^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #wK { G)J
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? vP`Sz}FU
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? a$yAF4HR<
work? 9u ^PM
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? t>N~PX r
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? \ ,ARYwd
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? O`E r*-O
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? M(KsLu1
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? X0Y1I}gD
终端服务）? t '|A0r$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -KhNsUQk
:m]~o3KRy
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;{EIx*<d
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? a\>+!Vq
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? y $|%K3
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? T\I}s"d
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? r&oR|-2hRk
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `l tc)$
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? g5M=$y/ H
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? z/!LC;(
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? a?S5 =
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? DXBc 7J
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? pFgpAxl
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? n75)%-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ,% "!8T
许可? YbtsJ
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register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 0`c|ZzY
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3.+TM]RYN
regsvc.exe >? p[R4!if2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? })W9=xO~
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? R d'P\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 2?P H||
p trace statements? [ )3rc}:1
trace 设置? \c}_ !.xj"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? }py)EI,U
remrras.exe >? ]l4\Tdz
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~MWI-oK
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? pHQrjEF*
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "Vh3hnS~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? V %h, JA
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? #1*#3p9UL
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? m%zo? e
服务? )X
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? `eZzYe(N
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Jq>rA
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? fg$#ZCi
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? (
jA C Lo
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? $7h]A$$Fv
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? M~%P1@%
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? L4O.= *P1
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8\WV.+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? <O Y (y#x
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {p\l l
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ^'9.VVyz
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {wy{L-X
work? "C0? s7Y
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Gj_7wP$
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? I(<9e"1O
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? FKZ'6KM&A
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? P ~ :
N
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? :F T x#cZ
终端服务）? "I3
#/~q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 3r VfBz
(E;+E\E
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ez8k.]q u
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? * +OS;R1<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? |`ya+/ff+
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ?(Se$iTZ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? OZc4 -5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? }y %c.
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 8)lrQvZ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? apOXcZ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? xKR\w !+Z'
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *b '4>U
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? C@`rg ILc
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <Y] e
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? " uli~ {IU
许可? xi51,y+(5
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =cpUc]~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? },n?
regsvc.exe >? q9 :g
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? + GJPj(S
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "1YwV~M5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? >?Duz+W)
p trace statements? 1:JwqbZKJ
trace 设置? _ amP:h
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? {J1iheuS}
remrras.exe >? %a fN&T
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? hkb&]XWi[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 9tX+n{i
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Zg$S% 1(Q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? i;rcg d
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? H; R~d%!b
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 6hMKAk
服务? #f [} a
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? t"zi'9$t
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 4O{G^;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
