CMD运行指令 ^tFgkzXm
] e]l08
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 6d|%8.q 1
n {r _Xa
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 NuKx{y }P
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 &fWYQ'\>
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 {"w4+m~+te
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 J0"<} "
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 "M5&&\uT
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ,c'a+NQ_t
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 9:jZ3U
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 R^F\2yth-
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 >QM$
NIf@
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 I@9k+JB
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 )t$|'c}
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 za@`,Yq
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 nFfwVqV
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 9oA.!4q
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 0q
^ dpM
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ;l 6tZ]-"
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 1p9+c~4l:
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 z!6:D t6^
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ^zr]#`@G
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd mf)o1O&B
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 tkGJ !aUt
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 +#! !
'XP
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 *T'>-nm]
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 H|iY<7@
services.msc 服务 h^KLqPBt{
2K enG jom
o-jF ?9m
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? &% \`Lwh
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? yy6?16@
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 7!E?(3$#"
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? :9`T.V<?
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? N yK7TKui
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Ya)s_Zr7
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? &zYo
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 4F+n` {~
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? &m6x*i-5\f
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? R)w|bpW
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? HwH W i
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? *X K9-%3
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? bNG;`VZ%
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? >" Z^8J
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? LA.x LU3
calc.exe > 计算器? 'MHbXFM
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ^c{,QS{
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? m b\}F9
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? < g<Lf[n$
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? )k8=< =s
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? e:Zc -
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Jn>7MuG
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~iZMV ?w
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? KGclo-,
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? bV#U&)|
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? < ealt
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? :A,V<Es}I"
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? yVyh'd:Ik
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? T7AFL=
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? IwIk;pB O
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? QM1- w ^
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Hb3+ $vJ^
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 9K@>{69WQ
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? :4 "SJ
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? u":D{+wC |
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? }*~EA=YN;
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ,*2%6t`N?
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 4-4lh
TE(
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? iAX\F`
comclust.exe > 集群? %6}S'yL
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Y WSo:)LY
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? K2TO,J3 E
conime.exe > ime控制台? Tw{H+B"uVz
control.exe > 控制面板? /(w:XTO<
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? }ZEh^zdz8
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? *J!oV0# 1
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 6u3DxFiTm
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? {}?s0U$5
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? S<f&?\wK=v
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? (XJehdB0
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? p;:tzH\l
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? `e0 U-W]kF
dcphelp.exe > ?? $jb 0/
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? cve(pkl
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? />XfK,c-
ddmprxy.exe >? cI4%z eR
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? xDu11 W+g
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? .
({aPtSt!
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? EH"iK2n\9
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? `LnL d;Z
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? xTX\% s|
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? -[s*R% w
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? p2PD';"
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? -9/Y S
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? [] 0`>rV q
dllhst3g.exe >? mSAuS )YD
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? fcb :LPk;
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? k+44ud.j
dns.exe > dns applications dns? /a6\G.C5
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 2GcQh]ohc
dosx.exe > dos扩展? r_]wa
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? AqvRzi(Y
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? m^h"VH,
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? zzuDI_,/
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? {$>*~.Wu
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? aZ2liR\QE
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? + H_J r'/
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? [9a0J):w{
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? kjN9(&D
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? x2/|i? ZO
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 9x&,`95O
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? GY<Y,
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Gp$[u4-6M6
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? e}f!zA
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? J$&!Y[0
expand.exe > 解压缩? 9M~EH?>+[
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? eGvHU ;@
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? X.xp'/d
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ZP*Hx
%U
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? W+a>*#*
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? %B3E9<9>U
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? dnNC
=
siY
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? y ']>J+b0
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? O?D*<rwD
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? dI-= 0v-|
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? .Q?cNSWU
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? }0?642 =-
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? W D Y,?
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? h(] O;a-
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? FM0)/6I'x
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? W$B>O
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne %H~q3|z
ction 就是ftp了? @8|- C
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? bU=!~W5
grovel.exe >? c%Y vj
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? :r:5a(sq
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 0^]E- Zf
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ~ !,'z
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? JE9|;A
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 4Me*QYD
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? J@H9nw+Q
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? .gv J;A7
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? zbx,qctYo$
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? W4QVWn %3
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? KZ`d3a d
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ^;c!)0Q<Z
控制程序? . CLi v
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 4kT| / bp
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? aoc o'BR F
r中的服务? ToCB*GlL
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? nC qUg_{D
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Zdl Z,vK^.
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ! 0fpD'f!n
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? -mO[ ;l O
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? >UE_FC*u
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? "\vEi
&C
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ub{<m^ |)
向导? WsL*P .J
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? P@lExF*D1:
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? be$wG O=Ts
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? X{9D fgW
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ]H[RY &GY
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? c*1t <OAS~
lnkstub.exe >? ;f^.7|
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? oS/<)>\Gv
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? s IY `H^
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 1G =1FGvP
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? k5$_Q#
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? }7IS:"t u
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? <o3e0JCq
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? &%>l9~F'~
C^aP)&
qt
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Ii?<L z
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? $iEM$
rver新的dns域? a"b9h{h@
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? eq<xO28z
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? d~D<;7M
XJ
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? H(lq=M0~
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? @8HTC|_vX
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? aM9^ V MOb
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ]~U4;
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? r'7;:
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? W7WHH \L/O
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? n (C*LK
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error w lAlIvIT
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ^Gq4Yr
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5H6m{ng
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Z WL/ AC
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? up=4 B
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? zQ (li9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? z;zy k
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ~x)Awdlu
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? o*_[3{FU
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? u&I?LZ-=,
work? GLB7h 9>
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? g:dw% h
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |+~CdA
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? U? [a@Hj{
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? (Q o
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? E
b-?wzh
终端服务）? nC$f0r"z
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -m(9*b{h@
Tsxl4ZK
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ` Xhj7 %>
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? lE78 Yl ]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? T6=c9f?7
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .5 p"o- :D
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? <ap%+(!I
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? "A~\$
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ZF_*h`B
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .2q 7X{4=
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Wrf ('
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? elG<\[
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =5 l7{i*`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? F-R4S^eV
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? y#F( xm+L
许可? a}|B[b
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? s]#D;i8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? f>k]{W Y
regsvc.exe >? q!\K!W \
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? oTS*k:
C'
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? )[|TxXz
d
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? N\ChA]Ck
p trace statements? g XZ C% S
trace 设置? @Hw#O33/'
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? *IG} /O.VT
remrras.exe >? U$Z)v1&{
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $ bI VD
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (2RZc].M~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Qh<_/X?
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ?){V7<'?y
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? nsIx5UA_n
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 5 ,cq-`
服务? 9_)*b
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Eyv%"+>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? R*VRxQ,h6+
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ghq [oK
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,#W>E,UU
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? KV0M^B|W
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `qnSq(tNq
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? HR]*75}e
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Xb6X'rY
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? mlW0ptp
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |l'BNuiU
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? aMKi`EW
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? c }v>Mx
work? |(G^3+5Uwm
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8MqKS}\H
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Y`
t-Bg!~
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 0aj4.H*%
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8 SFw|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? mucKmb/
终端服务）? DdD wMq
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? u} Kc>/AF
p?F%a;V3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? m%au* 0p
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? $fZVh%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? F|9 :$Jpw!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? whFaL}2C
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? s[6y|{&ze
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? <4UF/G)
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? #fdQ\)#q>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? L
*",4!
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ,xmL[Yk,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 'PiQ|Nnb|
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $}_a`~u
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? kq +`.
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? a2Q_K2t
许可? BO]}E:C9
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? G_OLUuK?C
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? uRIa
Nwohv
regsvc.exe >? nz-( 8 {ae
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Ujb7uho
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &\K p_ AR
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? DVC<P}/
p trace statements? RC{|:@]8
trace 设置? R/5@*mv {
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? |Iq#Q3w
remrras.exe >? xn1=@0
a
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? /D@ ( o`a
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8<#S:O4kA
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? P[q` {TdV
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? L` "B;a&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? BBkYc:B=SA
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? E GD&/%aC
服务? uPZ<hG#K
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? R>|)-"b( `
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? `)Z+]5:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
