CMD运行指令 ('tXv"fT
=~GP;=6
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: D%p* G5Bg3
H#~gx_^U
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Nmj)TOEPW
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 z uV%`n
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Y~WdN<g
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 )l7XZ_gw'
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 *n CA6i
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 >fH0>W+!
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 %
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5
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ]JrD@ V y
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 tk&AZb,sP
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 &-3 e 3)
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 hOY@vm&
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 "m K`3</G
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 `tk oS
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 J~m$7T3Af
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 U?*zb
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ipu!{kJ
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 rH3 U;K!
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 |U%NPw5
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 i#[8I-OtN/
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd r#sg5aS7O|
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ?zW'Hi
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 k=]e7~!
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 V<QpC5
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 X:GRjoa
services.msc 服务 y, l[v39
2K ;6 G]~}>o
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 5 pCicwea#
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? >C0B!MT?3%
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? . g#}2:3
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? C4mkt2Eb0a
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? U% h .l
at.exe > 计划运行任务? )Te\6qM
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? yKML{N1D
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? . >"xp6
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? w
<r*&
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? :Aw wt0
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? q,P.)\0A
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ;jzJ6~<
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Et 0gPX-
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ' .v;/[0
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? -wn-PB@r
calc.exe > 计算器? +~5Lo' ^
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? o?a2wY^_
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? L4 po1
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? /@`"&@W'
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? G8repY
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 6s@!Yn |?
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? x1@,k=qrd
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? >WZ.Dj0n
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? F 'uqL+jVO
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? :` SIuu~@
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? RuHDAJ"&a
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? zA#pgX[#
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? b 8@}Jv
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? i+`8$ uz
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ,a5q62)q
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 4Wl`hF
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? o zOc6
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? W? G4>zA
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? J _)F/S!T
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? !XTzsN
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? #VhdYDbW
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? y;az& T
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? q,[;AHb
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? }R* %q
comclust.exe > 集群? jZ~girA
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? o6u^hG6~'
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? M c?_2<u-
conime.exe > ime控制台? 3Dr\ O_`u
control.exe > 控制面板? 3cJ'tRsp<
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? #?Ix6 {R
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? y>C
!cYB
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? "smU5 s,P
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? L 0 Ckw},,
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? p W[TufTa
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? q>%B @'
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? R*6TS"aL
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? / :$WOQ
dcphelp.exe > ?? x1~AY/ )v
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? IR"C?
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 7^>~k}H
ddmprxy.exe >? H ezbCwsx&
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? U%F a.bL~
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? P,8TO-e7
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? zW`Hqt;
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ?<J~SF Tt
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? |K. I%B
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? xjp0w7L)J
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? IfH/~EtX
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? W2<' b05
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 'z9 1aNG ]
dllhst3g.exe >? p4uzw
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? U>n [R/~]
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? V'b4wO1RV
dns.exe > dns applications dns? w hN<{AG
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? hrX/,D -c
dosx.exe > dos扩展? j~ b NH~3
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ` { Ox=+]M
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? c{kpg N
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? LTf)`SN %'
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? <mJ8~
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 0=+feB1T
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? z$ QoMq]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? GN(,` y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? +/_X So
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? iklZ[G%A0
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? l>|scs;TI
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ~;b}_ ?%o
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 9<&*iIrM
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? kh}h(z^
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? fbM>jK
expand.exe > 解压缩? ShQ! '[J
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? A p z C
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? #)L}{mHLM-
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? E\}A<r
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? _*z ^PkH
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? F(j;|okf;
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? R o{xprE1
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? O\!'Ds+gX
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 3 K||(
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 1Y"9<ry
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? _|; d
D
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? E#d~.#uH
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ; P<h 9(
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? B3y TN6-
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? GsO(\h R6^
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Z 6b]EcP)#
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne
D\;5{,:d
ction 就是ftp了? }x#e.}hf&
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? JS03B Itt
grovel.exe >? X lX t,
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Pc?"H!Hkn
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? t!xdKX& }
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? W$7H "tg
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? u[SqZftmO
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? e)s
l
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? cD9U ^SOS
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? w3VgGc~
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? U go!
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? k{{
Y2B?C
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? `
,SNq i
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 3
[#Rm>,Vu
控制程序? P ( -
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? /j3",N+I
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? B&7:=t,m(
r中的服务? !Mgo~h"]#
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? EXbZ9 o*
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? iW2\;}y
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? fVZ9 2Xw
B
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ^?0'\Z
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? W8x&:5Fc)3
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Xhyn! &H5
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? VcsM D a
向导? \ -Xtb m
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 3_9CRE ZCl
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? FzSL[S4i
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况?
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? OV xg9
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 0$b4\.0>~
lnkstub.exe >? Ul NiH
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? <5Ll<0
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? MGK?FJn_?
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? %TAS4hnu%
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ,o0Kev z
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? kVCWyZh4
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? T12Zak4.=
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? B1Pi+ -t
LPs5LE[Pm
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? o\><e1P
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? :+w6i_\d5
rver新的dns域? 2~QJ]qo =
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? db_}][;.c
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Wt@hST
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? +*`kJ)uP
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? K;Hgq4
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 1R yE8DdP
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? gH ,Pz
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? h 2JmRO
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? xCWS
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 4i&Rd1#0dI
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 8mLW^R:`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? UqsOG<L'6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? bJ9*z~z)e
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Q `.q,T8I
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? r| ]YS6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? WrRY 3X
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? BHU $QX
proquota.exe > profile quota program? /ece}7M
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? IG\ Cj7{K^
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? aO(iKlZ$
work? t ,r: = '
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? z Fj |E
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 8D@J d
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Sp?e!`|8
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? /:{4,aX2
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? RL\?i~'KH
终端服务）? <}'=@a
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? L<iRqayn
{_L l'S
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G9am}qr
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 5D<ZtsXE
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ? EHh eZ{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? SYf1dbc..u
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 3` o OoKX
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? >!lpI5'Z&
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? E`@Z9k1 `
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 3O Ks ?i3A
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? u )r:0;5
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Jd v;+HN[
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? B/;'D7i|S
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %I!2dXNFRF
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [dz3k@ >0
许可? Rrl
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ZQ*Us*9I
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ;PMh>ZE`
regsvc.exe >? D *PEIsV
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? m__pQu :
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? l1O"hd'~s
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? uM,Ps}
p trace statements? E,K>V:P*
trace 设置? gX-hYQrC
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0b
n%L~KU
remrras.exe >? G P %hf{
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |#SZd Xg
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? L@z hbWY
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? E]m?R 4
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? aHYISjZ]>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? -/W f iE
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? nSBhz
服务? &dK !+
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "dDrw ]P;
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 9 6#]P
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 7m]J7 +4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? pWv1XTs@t:
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? q TN)2G
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
Su? cC/
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? H|w P8uQC
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Z0-?;jA@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? >}O}~ $o
proquota.exe > profile quota program? v*dw' i
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :Y1 ;= W
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? '6> *J
work? <LXx_{=:
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? xh9$ZavB*
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? >zL5 *:G
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? m_Q&zp["
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _!,
J iOI
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? q-_!&kDK"
终端服务）? ^->S7[N?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "&4r!2A
#)]t4wa_W
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? NsM`kZM4H
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? b l+g7 g;
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +`{OOp=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? q}VdPt>X/
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Ov?J"B'F
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? IOuqC.RJ}o
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? S1mMz
i
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? vW vu&3tx
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? DU]KD%kl
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? qdv O>k3
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? H, :]S-T
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? c>^(=52Q
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3T
gX]J@
许可? n;N79`mZC
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^w.]1x
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? G\;6n
regsvc.exe >? xb9+- { <J
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? S 593wfc
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? v}V[sIs}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? h"0)spF"d
p trace statements? u5glKE
trace 设置? h ! R=t
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ArNQ }F/
remrras.exe >? "2sk1
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? N8#j|yf
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 51#O lvD
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? +)e|>
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? A 0k?$ko
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? \i%mokfbc
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ,bd jk (
服务? 6:Z8d%Z
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +?m.uY(
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? GjHR.p?-
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
