CMD运行指令 w!/\dqjv
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: pyHU +B
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 _\/KI
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Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 K#"J8h; x
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 uez"{ _I
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 b]0]*<~y
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 LDDg g
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cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 .j
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compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 `}r)0,Z}3
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ~^{>!wU+
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 lpq) vKM}^
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 `Wl_yC_*G;
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 m&PfZ%'[
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 MZ2/ks
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ]QU
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regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序
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rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 f 7R/i
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 r|MBkpcvp
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 1'NJ[
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perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 -R]Iu\
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 vU,V[1^a
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd &6feR#~A
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 bUzo> fm_
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 TS_5R>R3
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 f: 9b q}vH
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 `w6*(t:T
services.msc 服务 aM7e?.rU
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? m&P B5s\=
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable?
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? %K`th&331
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? eS`ZC!W
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? R7o'V* d
at.exe > 计划运行任务? /3`yaYkSh
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? +Rj8 "p$K
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? vh$If0
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? /~(T[\E<
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? J9%I&lu/
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? {xD\ w^
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? A=Y A #0
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ;tJ}* !z
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bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? .Ei#mG-=}&
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? }WA =
calc.exe > 计算器? !.G knDT
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? cMfJq}C<
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? =Lh8#>T\h
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? {e +}jZ[L
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? @*16agGg
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? dO1h1yJJ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ,Y&7` m
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? l\/uXP?
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? j%U'mGx
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 1gA^Qv~?
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? XtZeT~/7RT
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ]+k]Gbty6
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ]Sey|/@D
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? +=`*`eP:U
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? h S 9^Bi
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? pJ3-f k"i
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? zH 13 ~\
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 6Y%{ YQ}s|
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 2@6Qif xd@
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Ak dx1h,
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? u}">b+{!
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? H %D cp#k
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? [$DI!%e|
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? z j F'CY
comclust.exe > 集群? ZBk br
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? aI\:7
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? hAV@/oQ
conime.exe > ime控制台? dw-o71(1d
control.exe > 控制面板? nb\pB l
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? H
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convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ${ 5E
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? aKFY&zN?
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? G@3Jw[t
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? JLbmh1'
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? YfstE3BV
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? -l~+cI \ 2
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? P8X59^cJ
dcphelp.exe > ?? ei82pLM
z
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? JA$RY
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? S-[ S?&c`
ddmprxy.exe >? lt("yqBu
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ATWa/"l(H-
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? kxLWk%V
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `qV*R
2
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? >|pN4FS
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? a0jzt!ci
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ydTd .`
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Gn %"B6
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? (]nX:t
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Hva/C{Y
dllhst3g.exe >? z?Cez*.h>
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ]-sgzM]q
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? tH(g;flO)
dns.exe > dns applications dns? pupt__NZ)n
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? pE {yVs
dosx.exe > dos扩展? k#n% at.g
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? p Le[<N
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? KRM:h`+-.-
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? n#5S-z1KNw
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? F@b=S0}K
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? n }dLfg *
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? $T6+ 6 <
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? )SHB1U25{
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? A!v:W6yiz
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? =u`tlN5pOT
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? wg4Ol*y'
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? G+t=+T2m
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool?
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? FEi@MJ J\e
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? y7Nd3\v [\
expand.exe > 解压缩? P7epBWqDP
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? L1kA AR
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? mgTzwE_\
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? M nP+L'|
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? B2Kh~Xd
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? X.V4YmZ- ;
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 8<{i=V*x4
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? `<6FCn4{X
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? VsDY,=Ww
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? *m kVk7 ]c
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? WFTwFm6
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? NpxgF <G
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? s &f\gp1
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? BZ,{gy7g7X
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Y[s}?Xu]w#
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? s`|KT&r
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne G1Vn[[%k
ction 就是ftp了? ? ph>:M
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? MvTp%d.
grovel.exe >? )|GYxG;8C
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ~|S}$|Mi50
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? m:c0S8#:
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ?1**@E0
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 'A9 Z ((
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? >Iip WTVo<
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? lHFk~Qp[
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? pM~-o?
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? PU4-}!K
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? LKA/s ~G
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? pjma<^|F
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? TUARYJ6=
控制程序? m%b# B>J,n
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? !AG {`[b
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? z 'V$)U$f
r中的服务? F<^f6z8
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? pwRCfR)" X
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 7gx?LI_e
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? (|pM^+
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? k~?5mUyK<
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? nG-Dt G^z
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Lf`<4 P
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? +p$lVnAt
向导? SX&Q5:
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? eCiI=HcW;
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? L#S|2L_hC
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? CaVVlL
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? mNsd&Rk'
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? oPVt
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lnkstub.exe >? r^ {Bw1+
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? B=%x#em
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ijDXh y
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? }qR6=J+Dx
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? #|T2`uYotf
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 0lOR.}]q
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? xUTTRJ(\
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? bq9/ d4
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? xz~Y
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? av _ +M;G
rver新的dns域? Z@bSk O<Y
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? {gxP_>
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? #N;&^El
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? h^,av^lg^
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? SXC
7LJm<g
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? &Mz]y?k'
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? AY;[v.Ff4
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? R:rol s"QM
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? @<&u;8y-Cn
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? v3G$9 (NE;
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error UY .-Qt
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? p=\Q7<Z6d,
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
q t6@]Y
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [NV/*>"j&
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -!V{wD3,B
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? U\ !9dhx
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 8c>xgFWp9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? C;%dZ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5hh6;)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net?
LnM $@
work? lBa` nG
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? xZY7X&C4
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? $R+rB;=a!
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? xdVsbW)L2
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? xo2j fz
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? SM1L^M3)
终端服务）? qln A7cK!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? O<ybiPR
}
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? @( 0O9L
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rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 4dm0:,
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ~,Yd.?.TI
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? # hk5z;J5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Q3Y (K\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? dkqy n"^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? m/;fY>}3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *a q"c9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? y.s\MWvv>u
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? c|Z6p{)V
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? GB;_!69I
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? p=^6V"'
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? t,Q"Pt?
许可? JcMl*k
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? suYbD!`(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? G(ZEP.h`u
regsvc.exe >? dk"@2%xJ2d
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? A~^x*#q{4
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? NNwGRoDco
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 4TYtgP1
p trace statements? 18p4]:L
trace 设置? Wc,`L$Jx
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :D eJ nE
remrras.exe >? Ypxp4B
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =LgMG^@mu
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? uy<<m"cA;
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @ %YbptT}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
FsQ oQ#*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? -f1lu*3\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? [) kuu
服务? \(&&ed:
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? cmAdQ)(Kzd
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Z~}9^ (qc
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 9M ;Y$Z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? M?o_J4
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? /8Z&Y`G
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? eKo=g|D
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;lS sy
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? H/.UD z
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? k8l7.e*
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -F 9 xPw
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? h0HK~S#xBv
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 7 t oIbC#
work? Rg+# (y
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 5:#|Op N
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? PHUeN]s#
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? e}P@7e h
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
A; *<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? jQ7-M4qO/
终端服务）? == oJhB
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? fL("MDt
mx}4iO:Xp
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? NciIqF
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? >yVp1Se
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? u:6R|%1fNn
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? bUds E 1f
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ] W$V#
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? * dk(<g=fM
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? JIHIKH-#
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? $o9@ ?2
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? W BA7G
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ^~6gk S
}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? B6KG\,'|
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? YW&`PJ9o
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? }Z t#OA
$
许可? a.RYR q4o
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? &49WfctT
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $DtUTh 3)
regsvc.exe >? .p?SPR
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? qQ6@43TC
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? wh2E$b(-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? mdo$d-d&
p trace statements? :z *jl'L
trace 设置? x9S9%JG :
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? z#rp8-HUDS
remrras.exe >? ;>;it5 l=
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? "Nz@jv?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? >oaL -01i
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? o^MoU2c
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ZU;jz[}
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? F6b;qb6n
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? wXKt)3dm u
服务? TJ_6:;4,|_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Zb|a\z8 ?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? { E7STLQ_%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
