CMD运行指令 `'r]Oe
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: J'=s25OWU
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 uW[AnQ1w
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 zN+jn
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 v\!Cq+lFML
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 p.4Sgeh#
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 0VR,I{<.{
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Jq>5:"jZ0
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 y}U'8*,
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 GP^^
K
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 %O(W;O
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Oa@SyroF=
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 'X&"(M
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ],R\oMYy|P
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 9
s2z=^
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 }Sh@.3*
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 @{<^rLt
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 *E|3Vy{4
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Zmk 9C@
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ZS_
z
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 #>5T,[{?j
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd z'>b)wY](
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 )
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osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 4uE/!dT
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 3v#F0s|
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 !]7L9TGn
services.msc 服务 JGzEm>_m
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? m5?t<H~
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? V2 ;?
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? }b<w \9AF
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? sC :.}6
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ?6MUyH]a
at.exe > 计划运行任务? yzNDXA.
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? rXGaav9
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? O6q5qA
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? jR3mV
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? C6tfFS3bq
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? !.|A}8nK
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? <{eJbN p
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? bSTTr<W
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 3Z}m5f`t
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? <@n3vO6
calc.exe > 计算器? =}+xD|T
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? PP6gU=9[)
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? gb^'u
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? d=HD!
e
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Ivq|-LDNc
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? r8_MIGM'
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? 9J}^{AA
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9.Sv"=5gz
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? cm>+f ^4?n
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? HIlTt
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? wI[J> 9Qn
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? J@q!N;eh|
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 4"+v:t)z6{
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? `P*PCiZos
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? bg*@N
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? llpgi,-=
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? OK:YnSk "
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 6s:
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? uHt@;$9A
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? =A/$[POr
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? "!o|^nN,
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ,Mn?h\
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? !!v9\R4um
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? l27J
comclust.exe > 集群? /8>we`4
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? !$,e)89
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Rdy-6
conime.exe > ime控制台? zj;KtgcE
control.exe > 控制面板? Gwfi
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? chU,));F
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? pxQh;w
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? KyzdJ^xC"
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? e[.JS6
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? %Q5
|RLD
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? S\A9r!2
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? EvDg{M}
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? kO8oH8Vt
dcphelp.exe > ?? N8`q.;qewz
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? f_r4*#&v
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? b5UIX Kim
ddmprxy.exe >? m^1'aO_;q
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? lT F#efcW
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? x/?w1
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? {pk&dB _Bu
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? (fC U+
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Vs&Ul6@N
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? f:/"OCig
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? *> 7Zc
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? c8qwsp
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程?
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dllhst3g.exe >? Qr*7bE(a
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? x@,B))WlGr
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 0"xD>ue&
dns.exe > dns applications dns? JO|xX<#:
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? -ob1_0
dosx.exe > dos扩展? [7=?I.\Cr7
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? kntn9G
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? JcI~8;Z@Z~
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? "I&,':O+
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? iVf8M$!m
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 9{n?Jy
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? r>7Dg~)V
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? 2g_2$)2
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? eRvnN>L
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ](sT,'
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? oD7^9=#
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? J I[9c,N
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? mu&%ph=
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? OW1\@CC-69
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? bWfT-Jewh
expand.exe > 解压缩? aA&}=lm
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 'n4
iW
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? cR/z; *wr7
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? M07==R7
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? {x/)S*:Z
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ">"B
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? v[=TPfX0
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? e6hfgVN
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? *WZ?C|6+
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? B/ACU
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? "*0h=x$
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? \TTt!"aK
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? " )/febBS
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? dI$M9;
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? @}iY(-V
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Dro2R_j{
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne s!F`
0=J^
ction 就是ftp了? V[r1bF
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ''~#tK
f
grovel.exe >? ! )PV-[2
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 2g:V_%
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? QPT%CW61M
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? m #}%l3$
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? (b>B6W\&
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? g|PRk9
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? [nG@
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? /$?7L(
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ^Y-
S"Ks
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? bO\E)%zp
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 3lD1G~
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 3pk `&'
控制程序? e:kd0)9
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? a.!|A(zw
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? t~@~XI5
r中的服务? .cA'6J"Bm\
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? leomm+f^
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? hj|P*yKV
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 9$oU6#U,h
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 5zR9N>!c
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? =`%"-A
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? XDcA&cM}p
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? `U[s d*C"
向导? T.kQ] h2ZG
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? /!L#cUog
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? "<5su5]
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? |'" 17c&
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? SBynu
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? KoL3CA"N
lnkstub.exe >? 3A>Bnb
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? r^,XpRe&M
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? s#*T(pY
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? G(6MLh1
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? tjIT4
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? N akSIGm
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? }g\1JSJ%H
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? q V+gQ
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? V<%eWT)x7C
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? VkChRzhC
rver新的dns域? 6*]g~)7`Q~
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? QFS5PZ
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;@R=CQ6
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? a\BV%'Zqg
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? B<p -.tv
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Z+G.v=2q<
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? f,_EPh>
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? X/l{E4Ex
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? }KZt7)
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? |{a`,%mw
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error QxaW
x
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #OT8_D
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? /P>t3E2c
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? s.p4+KJ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? f*ICZM
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? +KzbaBK
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Pzl2X@{ %
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7i$)iNW
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? z9B""ws
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? OdrnPo{
work? K_" denzT+
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? WX9ABh& 5
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? OrJuE[R.
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? PqJB&:ZV
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? nH=8I~jp
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? ~Gz
b^
终端服务)? 7l~d_<h
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ~.*G%TW &V
]#fmih^
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Q^H8gsv
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? >$RQ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 1#D &cx6
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,_$}>MY;
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [K=M;$iQ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? !G8=S'~~
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9[5qN!P;y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 5(+PIKCjC
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? u3B[1Ae:K
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @5rl;C
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0,z3A>C
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Xj Rk1~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ye-EJDZN
许可? .T63:
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? |}-bMQ|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 1LK`
regsvc.exe >? hn-!W;j
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +}.~"
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <y}9Twdy
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ILU7Yhk
p trace statements? AVnH|31dC~
trace 设置? tpY]Mz[J
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? VK]cZ%)
remrras.exe >? c;13V(Djy
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? aob+_9o
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? GGQ%/i]:
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ,l47;@kr
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? Km)VOX[ZZ
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? pK|~G."6e
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \`:nmFO(9
服务? JqmxS*_P
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ]<xzCPB
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? vmj'X>Q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? F<+!28&h
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? m}$7d5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 0R-J
\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? _t/~C*=:=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? T2ZB(B D
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~z kzuh
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;H4 s[#K
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ;xl0J*r
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? H,3WdSL`K
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? N;q)[Dr
work? 11((b
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `6:B0-r
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? YctWSfh
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? >\o._?xSA
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? FX1H2N(
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? UasU/Q <
终端服务)? {ew;
/;
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Rz#q68
/os,s[w
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G`Df'Yy
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 0NF=7 j
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? sR4B/1'E
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? )kT.3
Q
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? %6W%-`
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ]SmN}Iq1
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? agkGUK/
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .|e8v _2J
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? yu>o7ie+;Y
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? o1?S*
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? P?ms^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 0Lf4^9N
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? v&qL r+_7
许可? }a%1$>sj
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? al" =ld(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? RcC5_@W
regsvc.exe >? q5G`q&O5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? }/lyrjV
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? s1]m^,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? PX*}.L *x
p trace statements? E&N~h|CL
trace 设置? TwsI8X
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5eiKMKW[
remrras.exe >? ob;O,&e0>
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? unih"};ou
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 9:*[Q"v
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? u].7+{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? >6R3KJe
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? x"n++j
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \zcR75
服务? TuEM
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? I^n DO\m <
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? /xSFW7d1
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os