CMD运行指令 R*VZ=i
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: umI#P,%[
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 [sACPn$f
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 {l\v J#r:
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 kd!f/'E!
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 i|.!*/qF
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 S#2'Jw
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 B>YrDJUN
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 9Ni$nZN
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Ya304Pjd
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 DCP"
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 (J$JIPF
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 "R4~
8 r
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $N:m
9R
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 8Bo'0
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 kZPj{^c:
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 cg0L(oI~
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 in(n[K
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 P8z++h
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ]
M_[*OAb
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 jk) V[7P
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd 4>$>XL1
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 oV,>u5:B
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 g7_a8_
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 6;[iX`LL
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 q+|Dm<Ug
services.msc 服务 [<8<+lH=P
2K )wSsxX7:
w4RP*Da?:
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? QqtFNG
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Vk{0)W7
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Kgk9p`C(
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 3P I{LU
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? |hOqz2|
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 2$\Du9+
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? vnXpC!1
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? XW5r@:e
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? mbJ#-^}V
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? mZMLDs:
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? j"}alS`-
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 7QQ1oPV
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ~`8`kk8
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? f<0-'fGJd
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? /of,4aaK7
calc.exe > 计算器? X(g<rz1J]
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 7&|fD{:4U
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? <Pg.N
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? @0n #Qs|E!
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ,f}s!>j
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? L{<E'#@F
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? "1h|1'S50?
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? |]\qI
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序?
yZdM4`
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? n8R{LjJ2@
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? /$+ifiFT
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? :+!hR4Z~\;
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? CO5?UgA
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? \T<?=A
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? jc)D*Cf
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? w9i1ag
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 0'RSl~QvqS
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? {9_CH<$W%U
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? IjJ3CJ<
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? <@@.~Qm'
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 83)2c a
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? YujhpJ<
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? UO>p-M
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 2Hy $SSH
comclust.exe > 集群? ~(4cnD)BO
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? o`h F1*yp
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? *<s|WLMG
conime.exe > ime控制台? /38^N|/Zr
control.exe > 控制面板? wArNWBM
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? M0"xDvQ
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? pbloL3d.;+
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 0'VwObq
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? fu\M2"e
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 3mr9}P9;
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? >(~;V;
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? '1/uf;OXIH
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 5I t+ S+a
dcphelp.exe > ?? O8 k$Uc
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? )[G5qTO
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? H.!M_aJH
ddmprxy.exe >? S : 9zz
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? *J~N
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 0u-'{6
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? LI"ghz=F
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? &7JCPw
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 95?$O~I
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ;]vE"M x$
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 5BTQJa
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? VY Va8[}
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? zcP_-q]1
dllhst3g.exe >? lE$X9yIt
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? sq-[<ryk
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Dgp"RUP
dns.exe > dns applications dns? QTtcGU
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? #pE:!D
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ^MQ7*g6o
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? lN{-}f;TN
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? N\<M4fn
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? a:v&pj+|<
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? %k5^n0|*
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Fag%#jxI
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? /_aFQ>.4n
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? K`PF|=z
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ^e^M
A.kM,
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 8]'qJ;E2
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 3%!d&j>v
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? h]vA%VuE'E
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? !);'Bk9o
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? V 7%rKK
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 97'*Xq
expand.exe > 解压缩? V= !!;KR0
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? y`7BR?l
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 4~DFtWbf
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? yH@W6' .
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? I>b!4?h
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? lUUeM\
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? |4ONGU*`E
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? X0Xs"--}
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 7L? ~;;L$
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? {b=]JPE
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? DY0G;L3
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? zF3fpEKe
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? |jO&qT]{
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? W32bBzhL
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 1[:?oEI
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? I[@}+p0
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne N[z7<$$
ction 就是ftp了? yG2j!D
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Nt'(JAZ;
grovel.exe >? G8Ns?
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? y]+i.8[
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? u])N^AY"sj
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 50uNgLs
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Ql3hq.E
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ~t.*B& A
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 8;-a_VjA)
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? &0*j nb
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? x.xfMM2n
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? +8v^J8q0
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ^e8~eL+
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? `SZ^~O
控制程序? j%#n}H
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? <p-R{}8
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? E+]gC
r中的服务? Iyz} ;7yVI
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? iRBUX`0
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ^CDQ75tR
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? A"2k,{d
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? yL7a*C&
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? gj0gs
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? NYm2fFPc
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? A8dIL5
向导? R'u M7,7
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? q 6%jCt2'
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? `Q' 0l},
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 0ua.aL'
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? zdlysr#
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? hwSn?bkw
lnkstub.exe >? )apqL{u:=
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? -;Y*;xe
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? b(wW;C'#0p
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 9EIHcUXe
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? ,mx>)}l95
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ^} %OqP
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ))K3pKyb
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。?
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? V{HP8f91
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? -WWa`,:
rver新的dns域? R0B\| O0Uv
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? T&H[JQ/h
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? WSz#g2a
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? W`*S?QGzl@
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ,JYvfCA
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 4@&8jZ)a
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 'j 'bhG
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? +ng8!k
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? {r?O>KDQf(
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? T<=Ci?C
v
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error !iN=py
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 4onRO!G,
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? w4\b^iJz
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? sk5h_[tK
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? m-xSF]q=<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? PO%Z.ol9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? LBh|4S$K
proquota.exe > profile quota program? @T0F }(k
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? "t$c'`
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? AcqsXBKd
work? *yN+Xm8o
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? jjN]*{s
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 'vq-~y5^#
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? Mj&q"G
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? j7IX"O%f\
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? 0
XxU1w8\V
终端服务)? PHU#$LG
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? O8%+5l`T!
=;#+8w=^
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? u0(H!
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 5(W`{{AW
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ^oDC F
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
yr9%,wwN
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? d~M;@<eD
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 'H+H4(
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? _WO*N9Iz
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ..`J-k
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2Dgulx5kGZ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? o?BcpWp
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? `md)|PSU
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? xE`uFHuS}
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2I(b ad
许可? |75>8;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =~}\g;K1Q
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? xdGmiHN
regsvc.exe >? A\nL(Nd
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? t}n:!v"|+O
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? D/[(}o(
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Nj4=
p trace statements?
xfZ.
trace 设置? ,Dd
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regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? `a2%U/U
remrras.exe >? .aTu]i3l_
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? E&ou(Q={
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? XUTI0
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? CT(VV6I\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? SEu1M}+E
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? FRqJ#yd]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \0?^%CD+@
服务? 0%$E^`
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {>$i)B
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? pB*8D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 2Hl0besm
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >={?H?C
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? s$ZzS2d
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? I<yd=#:n
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? |+K3\b
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? M*li;
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +ExXhT
proquota.exe > profile quota program? N.R,[K
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?"-%>y@w
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? sx7;G^93
work? [*^`rQ
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? "O@L
IR7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 6%?bl{pNn
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? Z&BJ/qk
\-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ]U?)_P@}
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? ,tqMMBwC~_
终端服务)? GxjmHo
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? BSU%.tmI
2IDN?Mw
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 3<">1] /,
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Ldqn<wNnI
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? j_YpkKhen
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? m?wPZ^u
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运?
@Tk5<B3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? O_-Lm4g?4
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ixc~DV+@[
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? G- nS0Kn:
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? R
<Mvwu
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? bn$a7\X-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =LLix .
>
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? E$!0h_.(
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? G?Fqm@J{XT
许可? $hv o^$
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? qI (<5Wxl
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :K
J#_y\rt
regsvc.exe >? )> >Tj7
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Ed6k7
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? N_<wiwI<
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? L>:YGM"sL
p trace statements? D3,9X#B=
trace 设置? o!bIaeEaU
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? NHI(}Ea|]
remrras.exe >? Js{X33^Ju
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? y$-;6zk\]
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? fSR+~Vy
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? x$p_mWC
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? /4K ^-
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? B+)HDIPa-
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? z''ITX)oG
服务? $"#2hVO
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? E+'P|~>oX
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 6d%V=1^F
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os