CMD运行指令 }O\g<ke:u
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: %ed TW[C`
Ckhw d
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 j:$Z- s
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 #n+sbx5~7
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 { <zE}7/2-
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 65GC7 >[
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 :BF
WX
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ypNe TR$4
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 y\:,.cZ+TQ
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 s>=$E~qq
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 6n/KL
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ]d* O>Pm
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 MfraTUxIo/
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ceLr;}?Ws
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 *-'`Ea
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 N6v*X+4 JH
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 &`_| [Y ]H
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Q'[~$~&`
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 &{8[I3#@
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 *7qa]i^]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 D"K! ELGW
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd
dB Hki*.u
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ZJQkZ_9@2
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 M#yUdl7d
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 /x /W>J2
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 eTt{wn;6
services.msc 服务 hP/uS%X
2K nZ`=Up p )
#Z]<E6<=9
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? V{{UsEVO
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? K,*If Hi6[
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? O>ZJOKe
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? %Ip=3($Ku[
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? R~bLEo
at.exe > 计划运行任务? i k0w\*
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? l4OPzNc'
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? L~_zR >
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 'YEiT#+/
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? n4zns,:)/
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? .\)p3pC)
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ND5E`Va5R
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? }Z`@Z'
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ]o_E]5"jO
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? uMBb=
calc.exe > 计算器? *kDV ^RBfq
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? *c@]c~hY,
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? w2tkJcQ3
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? <zu)=W'R]
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? n6*;
~h5
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ,]?l(H $x'
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? *tT5Zt/&Sr
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <JJi
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? (yz8}L 3
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 3*b!]^d:D
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 5xG/>f n
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? JDC,]
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? J15$P8J
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? . LNqU#a
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? # /pZ#ny
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? @aGS~^U h
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? k?=V?JWY
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ?Qs> L~
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? fKT(.VN q5
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? j Ns eD
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? i@d@~M 7/
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? K#p&XIY,
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? KBGJB`D*
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? iF]vIg#h
comclust.exe > 集群? *'(dcy9
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? h-h}NCP
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ;
bD FrG
conime.exe > ime控制台?
?hpk)Qu
control.exe > 控制面板? _'oy
C(:}
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? cjO,#W0&f
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? -/&6}lD
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? PZl(S}VY
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? $RSVN?
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? G8?<(.pi@
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Jq`fD~(7
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? w02HSQ
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? QX~*aqS3s8
dcphelp.exe > ?? A rU>./)Q
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Vt4}!b(O
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? bvR*sT#rg
ddmprxy.exe >? Sb[rSczS~
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? +CNRSq"
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? IJXH_H_%*
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? z(orA} [
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? qkUr5^1
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 1y"37;x
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? |:r /K
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? n7q-)Dv_U
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Q84KU8?d
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? *Ucyxpu~$
dllhst3g.exe >? D+o.9I/{
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 83l)o$S
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? L
kq>> ?T=
dns.exe > dns applications dns? o>`/,-!
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ZJ[ Uz_%W
dosx.exe > dos扩展? #1bgV
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ^]R0d3?>\
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? -6tF
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? \ ]OD pi
2
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? t2Y~MyT/
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? }lb.3fqiA
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 8rpN2M 3h
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? S8)awTA9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? I3 x}F$^
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? $^0YK|F
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? _gGy(`
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? gq@."wHU
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? `( a^=e5
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? #EM'=Q%TO
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? z0W+4meoH
expand.exe > 解压缩? Hf-F-~ E
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? +{w& ksk
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 8say"Qz
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ha),N<'
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? n|*V
8VaL
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? zXC In
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ,RHHNTB("
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Bm7G U`j"
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? } R/
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? '~cEdGD9H
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ^ 9RBG#ud
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? T:&+#0<
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? } 00e @a
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? QaO`:wJj
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Z 7/dRc
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? yW&i Uh=0
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne L' pZ
ction 就是ftp了? X m3t
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? aS7zG2R4H
grovel.exe >? S_CtE M
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? >8tuLd*T
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 7GUJ&U) J
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? IXN4?=)I
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? &F}+U#H
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ezvaAhd{
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? aVYUk7_ <
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? K5lp -F
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? [s2V-'2
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? h<.[U
$,
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ka3 Z5
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Sv@p!-m
控制程序? dmy -}.pqN
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? o4;Nb|kk9+
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? n:D*r$ C|p
r中的服务? t>2^!vl
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? J":9
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? \ c&)8.r
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 2>k)=hl:
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 0?xiG SZV
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Ol9 fwd
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? h$k3MhYDes
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? !f-o,RJ
向导? Zg&\K~O C
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? cv A\C _
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? )^Pvm
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ? myXG92
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? jSYg\ Z5!
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? n;-r
W;Z O
lnkstub.exe >? w WU_?Dr_~
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? rcmAVl:$>
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ue "?S6
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? wPJRp]FA
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? !u}3H|6~
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? QCfpDE}
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? TrU@mYnE
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? d J:x1j
('q vYQ
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 4E \n tufo
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? dm=F:\C
rver新的dns域? wrYQ=u#Z
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? m8j-lNu
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? "%Ana=cc
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? qd ~98FS
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? G=HxD4l
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 4F,Ql"ae(
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? gQ=POJ=G
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 6//FZ:q
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? asN
}
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? h+~df(S.
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 0nn]]B@l
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? E(!6n= qR
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5f'g 3'
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2HGD{;6>v{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? p?$G>nkdq
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Tj21YK.mk
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? CQzjCRS
d
proquota.exe > profile quota program? )6:]o&bZ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? aXbNDj
][
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? k5t^s
work? )d(0Y<e @
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? (vAv^A*i}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [AX"ne# M*
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? `}~ )1'(#/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 3$N %iE6
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? >mFX^t_,
终端服务）? n!ZP?]FR
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? .D,?u"fk|
4l
ZJb
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? AX !>l;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? y,v0-o~q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? }kCn@
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? WiNr866nB
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ,V33 v<|wc
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? IQw
%| ^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? a#Kmj 0
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? $35,\ZO >
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? } *.:Hv"
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 4aN+}TkH@G
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? *"ykTqa
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Bzu(XQ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 'je8k7`VA
许可? 4yp RyO
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? m X@j
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? i<#h]o
C}
regsvc.exe >? Nq T1buU#
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 3q# "i&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? np-T&Pz2
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? rkfQr9Vc
p trace statements? _b0S
trace 设置? Bw 3F7W~l
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? V;iL[
remrras.exe >? Iys6R? ~
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? !K3i -zY
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 5; F P.{+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? uX<+hG.n}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? y _'e yR@)
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *|];f#^9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? rWoe
?g
服务? "JzfL(yt
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? vIVw'Z(g}
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? MV0<^/p|
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? uX[O,l^}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? -l-AToO4
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? "H 5&3sF2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? n 5~=qQK2
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? h z< |W5
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 7<EJo$-j
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +jq
2pFQ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? DUZQO{V
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5 R,la\!bQ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? cy1\u2x_`
work? z @!^ow)`J
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? T(Y}V[0+
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? < ^ #P6
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? PqT" jOF]n
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? QjQ4Z'.r >
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? `0yb?Nk `:
终端服务）? UskZ%J
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? uDILj OT
]dd[WHA
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =MM Cf0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 'oC$6l'rQ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? mYj f5
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? -"F0eV+y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? j : <t
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -{!&/ ;Z
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? BwJNi6,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Nt HbwU,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? DZJ eup?Z
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? GSQfg
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? q1UBKhpnH
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 'yE*|Sx
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?^U c=
许可? GUKDhg,W
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? * !X4&#xP
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? YjFWC!Qj$
regsvc.exe >? 6%>/og \%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? gyC^K3}
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? O8gfiQqF&
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 2.]~*7
p trace statements? .
/Y&\ <
trace 设置? o5>/}wIf
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Pfm*<,'x"[
remrras.exe >? 1c'79YU
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? n9DbiL1{
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? fc3 Fi'^
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ~fBex_.o*
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? $ cq!RgRn
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $iwIF7,\P
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? rmoJ
=.'
服务? 2pz4rc
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? A$Wx#r7)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? bCzdszvg3
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
