CMD运行指令 kE| x'(x
,+I]\ZeO
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: uh \Tf5
uX]]wj-R3
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 'f.k'2T
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 5?([jAOf
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 0W Yu5|
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 4:pgZz!
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 S.q0L
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 q8 FpJ\
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 (h g6<`
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 gGx(mX._L?
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 _*b`; {3
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 MUGoW;}v )
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 &\b(
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 lP*=4Jh
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 e4tC[6 ;
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 FK`:eP{
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 $)BPt GMGo
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 *Z FF$0}
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 0C K
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 GIn%yB'
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 MI(; 0
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd r/"^{0;F{W
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Ei\>gXTH1-
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 c h((u(G
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 }V`_ (%Q-e
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 78~/1-
services.msc 服务 CDsl)
2K "* N#-=MJF
" a,4E{7
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ! H{>c@i
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ` aF8|tc_
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? @)vQ>R\ k<
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? nZ ( wfNk
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? z8]@Gh+
(
at.exe > 计划运行任务? <t*<SdAq>`
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? \ym^~ Q|
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ysl#Rwt/2
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 3EY
m@ oZj
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 1s(]@gt
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? m<kJH<! j
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 4cM0f,nc+
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 1#Hr {&2
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? }#%Y e CA?
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? IYXN}M.=
calc.exe > 计算器? "#-iD
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? aR('u:@jHi
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? #s15AyKz5
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? CSq|R-@< U
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Dj'?12Onu=
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? " zD9R4\X.
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? B8n[ E
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? -C}"1|P!
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? g ,M-[o=Fk
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? q5-i =lw
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? OdY9g2y#m
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Mx`';z8~
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? (w5cp!qW9J
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? GEh( pJ
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? F ]Zg
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? D1 v0`od'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Ak('4j!*}^
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 0)~c)B:5
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? yt="k Z
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? C4.GtY8,d
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? rxyeix
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? QT^b-~^
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ~9vK 6;0
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? q >>1?hzA
comclust.exe > 集群? q oi21mCn
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? yt5<J- m
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? oVn&L*H
conime.exe > ime控制台? N#"l82^H*
control.exe > 控制面板? 'ROz| iJ
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? H)gc"aRe;Y
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? *.k*JsU~B
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7H{1i
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? .udLMS/_
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 2gZp
O9
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? R2-F @_
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? O_4B>
)zd
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? w)@Wug
dcphelp.exe > ?? HB'9&
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? yF.Gz`yi
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? F!)[H["_
ddmprxy.exe >? 4W*o:Y!
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ``:[J r &
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _u$DcA8B
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? l7^^Mnk C
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 5=|h~/.k
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? fd>{ UyU
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? UWV% y P
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? iO?^y(phC
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? zm5Pl G
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 9cP{u$
dllhst3g.exe >? tm= ,x~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 3I~.'>Pd
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? *Ic^9njt
dns.exe > dns applications dns? xi "3NF%=
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? md'wre3
dosx.exe > dos扩展? {x,)OgK!{
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 0q-lyVZ ^X
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 0,DrVGa
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? o)@ nnqa
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ,;w ~ VZ4
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ZZo<0kDk
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? (P-^ PNz&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^$l Z
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? nTr ]NBR
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ROQ]sQpk
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? (E00T`@t0i
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? JXe~
9/!
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? L@AFt )U
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? SQ[D2v
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? L{F]uz_[x
expand.exe > 解压缩? [y'blCb
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? -;_"Y]#
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ;#v3C;
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? -A
w]b} #v
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? T{+a48,;
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? IMqe(
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 6X h7Bx1
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? *m <[ sS
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? =oL:|$Pj
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? E# (e2Z=
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? qX-5/;n
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? e3CFW_p
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? L$OZ]
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? z[_Y,I
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 2ak]&ll+h
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? _yN5sLLyb
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne '{
=F/q
ction 就是ftp了? CS~onf<xz
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? !vu-`u~86
grovel.exe >? qfJ2iE|o2.
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? g{}<ptx]
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 3R%JmLM+R9
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? uVU)LOx
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? \X*y~)+K`
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? h ]&
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? IWq\M,P
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ?B ,<gen
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? aanS^t0
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? pI K:$eN!/
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? &&C70+_po
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? X+A@/ /,7
控制程序? A8mc+ Bf(
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? (VM CVZ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 18F}3t??
r中的服务? klQmo30i
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? jnJ*e-AW
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 5Q8 H8!^
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? m\jjj^f a
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? MhHh`WUGh
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? v^o`+~i
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? TX$dxHSPK
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? #b428-
向导? i,;eW&
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? G9okl9;od
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? NCi~. I
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? @u/CNx,`X
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? wMCg` rk
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 6ZHeAb]"
lnkstub.exe >? 9Xg7=( #
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? GP4!t~"1
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? "0 PsCr}!
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? *\'t$se+
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Wu{_QuAB
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Ip7#${f5M
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? LRu*%3xx
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? CQ6 I4k
1K/ :
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? -DHzBq=H
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? /Q7q2Ne^*
rver新的dns域? diu"Nt
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? s/hW haS<
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7:LEf"vRZ
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? N5zWeFq@6
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? E]n]_{BN]
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Vv(buG
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? O0'|\:my
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? r@r*|50
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 5%9Uh'y#
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? o[KZm 17
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error
K!9K^ h
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? zOSUYn
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? .GJbrz
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? W ynTU?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?F]P=S:x
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? z6J12tu
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6 L4\UT r
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 5>%^"f
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? m_Ed[h/I
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? KxKZC }4m
work? }a!|n4|`
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? N}VoO0 I
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? W G A&Lr
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? /q>ExX sEC
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? E<-W & a }
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? S[9b
I&C
终端服务）? 4.,|vtp
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 3,G|oR{D
Y1r'\@L w
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? dL4VcUS.
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? SbX^DAlB1
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *>qc 6d@'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? jbe:"S tw
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? t1iz5%`p}
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _z%\53h
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Q?j '4
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? cu5}(
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? WLU_t65
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? <7 5x@ !
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Q`J U[nY
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? @e Bo7# Zr
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 1r.2bL*~jw
许可? Y'P^]Q=}_#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? UK^w;w2F
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? +|S)Mm8-
regsvc.exe >? J_ &cI%.
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ts[8;<YD
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? X(d:!-_m *
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? +fozE?
p trace statements? !X" n N9k
trace 设置? fuHNsrNlm
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? n3V$Xtxw
remrras.exe >? .
&}x[~g
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? d <ES
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?\4kV*/Cqz
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? hA/Es?U]
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? !}P^O (oY
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? U<XfO'XJ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? *dB3Gu{
+
服务? |I"&Z+m
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? (]mBAQ #hw
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {7IZN< e
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? c+Z dfdR
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? h
K s
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ?t\GHQ$$?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? m|?1HCRXRI
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? dw vc;f-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? L*Ffic
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? T[[E )f1[
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1 5|gG<-
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ${ . :(z
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 0.!vp?
work? d\A7}_r*x
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? OS
L~a_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ;/23CFYM
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? s &W E'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? tQxAZ0B^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _ !"[Zr
终端服务）? k J .7C
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? g:c?%J
6x!iL\Y~
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 5``usn/&Kj
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? #cD$
DA
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? =y?Aeqq\fl
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? -yIx:*KI
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? j~Ci*'*L
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? w1F)R^tU
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ms&5Bq+9
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }ew )QH d
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? L)H/t6}i
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "0>AefFd#
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? X"f]
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? FhEfW7]0,
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? c;
1 f$$>b
许可? FV OPC:}bj
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? W$D:mw7
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ~WmA55
regsvc.exe >? uXGAcUx(
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 2R3)/bz-SV
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? nob}}w] ~C
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? >IKIe
p trace statements? K9RRY,JB
trace 设置? BQ gK< _
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? $U^ Ms!'L
remrras.exe >? (3m^@2i
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0)v X
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? gHH[Q LD=I
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? !|,djo!N
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Wjd_|K ui
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,G$<J0R1
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8hX / ~-H
服务? M"OCwBT U
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 0n?^I>j
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :{#w-oC>6P
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
