CMD运行指令 #\}xy PS
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: #KL W&A
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 )qWO}]F
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 p:!FB 8
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 CS xB)-
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 MA mjoH
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 V2 }.X+u&<
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 _2})URU< S
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 k a8=`cn
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 2Aq+:ud)P
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 !uKuO
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 z)&&Ym#
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ]V"B`ip[2
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 U`4t4CHA
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 U<yKC8
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 w 3L+7V, !
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 $yZP"AsA R
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 QSo48OFs
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 [!#;QQ&M
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 U,`F2yD/!
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 KXo[;Db)k
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd {*Qx^e`h$.
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 `LWb L*;Y0
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 y|# Fu
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 \FIOFbwe
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 z)FGbX
services.msc 服务 !`dn# j
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? VBu6,6
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 0mT.J~}1v
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ]@ms jz'
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ZN`I4Ak
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 04E#d.o '
at.exe > 计划运行任务? {<Vw55)#0Q
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? h`:gMhn
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? }4*~*NoQ
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ,xC@ @>f
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? = NL(L
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 3{-
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autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? M0MvOO*ad
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? DB+ .<
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? yu'@gg(
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? W'C~{}c=
calc.exe > 计算器? ?CuwA-j
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ~,84E [VV
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 2MKB (;k
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? u+]8Sq
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? s !HOrhV
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? L q;=UE
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? kAk+ Sq^n
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Czd)AVK
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ^pvnUODW[
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ^{+_PWn
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? <~.1>CI9D3
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? k Rp$[^ma
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? }$'T=ay&
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 6.QzT(
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? .u 9,w
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 09HqiROw
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? !JwR[X\f
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? k!wEPi]
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ~@VyJT%
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 140_ WV?7
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? y gTc
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cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ]AB4w+6!
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? D3;#:
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? p!~V@l
comclust.exe > 集群? X~g~U|B@
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ,A!0:+
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? p+1kU1F 0
conime.exe > ime控制台? Sa$-Yf
control.exe > 控制面板? Eg#WR&Uq"
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ksli- Px
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ^/$bd4, z
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? XRWy#Pj
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? -f8iq[F5
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Wr\A ->+
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? rTtxmw0
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? B["C~aF
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 2G BE=T
dcphelp.exe > ?? .OSFLY#[?
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 7,Q>>%/0P
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? :^992]EBEj
ddmprxy.exe >? Q)\4 .d
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? p6W|4_a?
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? lH 1gWe
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? J0 x)NnWJ
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Meo.
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dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? /~;om\7r
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? pK@8= +
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件?
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diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ORo,.#<
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? tx||<8
dllhst3g.exe >? ! $8 e6
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ps3jw*QZ{5
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ~k'SP(6#C
dns.exe > dns applications dns? # Q61c
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 'P3jUc)
dosx.exe > dos扩展?
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dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? OS$^>1f"
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? K0] 42K
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Q}:#H z?U
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 5? 1:RE(1
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #>dj!33
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? FkY <I]F
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? !juh}q&}|
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? <K zEn+
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? , FD RU
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ^s?=$&8f![
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? )TzQ8YpO}
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ,\=,,1_
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? n]fMl:77
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? {E$smX
expand.exe > 解压缩? 6k*,Yei
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Ni-@El99
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? @pO2A6 Ks
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 4|Ay;}X \
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? # 8qhl
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? .FpeVjR''
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ?I332,,q
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? T43Jgk ,
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? G EUC<bL+
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? S<UWv@`U"
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 0;2"X [e
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? @PAT| 6
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 2*ByVK
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? M#;"7Qg
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ` D={l29H
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? b,uu dtlH
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne EN;s
8sC!
ction 就是ftp了? =WM^ i86
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? CWw#0
grovel.exe >? b ]u01T-
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 2nkymEPu
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助?
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 85Red~-M
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? /l1OC(hm
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 0<#>LWaM_
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? GY wU3`{
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? jcL %_of
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? +Fa!<txn
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? On-zb E
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? X_aC$_b
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Yh2[
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控制程序? G[$g- NU+
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ! N'HL-oT
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? | Q?^B a
r中的服务? XDohfa _
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? N`et]'_A}
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? c e:p*
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? "kd)dy95H
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? " `FcW
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? jIi:tO9G^,
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? x7ZaI{
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? y XT8:2M
向导? #. j}:
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? T: I34E[
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 7]H<ou
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? .W
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? w;;9YFBdM
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ,=V 9 ?
lnkstub.exe >? g0ks[ }f-
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? X R|U6bf]
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ApNS0
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? F<TIZ^ gFP
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ` Vl9/IEk
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? W`v$-o-
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? )k.} >0K |
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 5XoM )
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 'e/ wjV
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? @L$!hTaP
rver新的dns域? dVe,;?+A
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? we8aqEomr
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ?k da n
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? fPPC` d&Q3
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ir|c<~_=
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Kk`Lu S?
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? %X|u({(zb
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ?W2 u0N
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? +}R#mco5K
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? +\]Gu(z<
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ) M><09
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? DS=$*
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perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \{v e6`7Rn
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? #MFIsx)r
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? = ;"=o5g_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Bmt^*;WY+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? iD*L<9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? - }_1f[b
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? d}Q% I
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? pO92cGJ8
work? LU/;` In
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? k(he<-GF\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? jn(%v]
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? F1meftK
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9y&bKB2,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? J6V x7
终端服务）? s'|t2`K("
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? F?^L^N^
:gO5#HIm
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? cj9C6Y!
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? m!5Edo-;<
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ~7an j.
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? >x>/}`
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9dm oB_G
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? u'nQC*iJb
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? $,P:B%]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? J$5Vjh'aM
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? =f!clhO
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2VzYP~Jg
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 2+_a<5l~
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ,l Y4WO
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ^t:d cY7
许可? 2RQ- L
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? P V:J>!]
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? F$bV}>-1k
regsvc.exe >? 7[PEiAI
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? A=3L_
#nO
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? stUUez>
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? &d0sv5&s
p trace statements? 4jt(tZS
trace 设置? v& bG `\ !
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? oKb"Ky@s
remrras.exe >? p6Z |)1O]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -W e9
FO~
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 0( *L)s,5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? f7y.##W G
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? v2_` iwE
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? AJm$(3?/D
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? tv26eK
38
服务? 1
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route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? T7%!JBg@
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? L$BV`JWPw
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Nte$cTjX
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 9z..LD(
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? $xWUzg1<U
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Qe{w)e0}`
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? `XpQR=IOMb
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? BlQ X$s]
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ^Kg n:l
proquota.exe > profile quota program? u~aRFQ:
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Qz3Z_V4k9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 5C&*PJ~WA
work? 4h ODpIF
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? (|F.3~Amq
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? $rI 1|;^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Fn7OmxfD
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? vFB^h1k~.M
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ZP 5 !O[Ut
终端服务）? JJM<ywPGp
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2 rr=F J
pQK SP r
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =MMd&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? l<BV{Gl
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 9 @xl{S-
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Lm=;Y6'`N
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ? *%_:fB
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |/vJ+aKq
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (6 Od
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? f um.G{}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? P.q zP/Ny
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? L- !1ybB^
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 4A6Yl6\Y
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 3TH ?7wi
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? V*{rHp{=p
许可? . z.4E:Iq
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Be=rBrI>
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ZGDT
6,
regsvc.exe >? @J"tM.
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? VOLj#H
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? l6&\~Z(
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? avL_>7q
p trace statements? C!*.j vhT
trace 设置? qQi\/~Y[:
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 6:O<k2=2
remrras.exe >? }}{n|l+R5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? lOk8VlH<h
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 9MYk5q.X:
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? pX
^^ 0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Q CF'/G
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ^w.hI5ua)
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~?AEtl#&"
服务? C=/B\G/.9
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? J+J,W5t^
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #uw&u6*\q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
