CMD运行指令 a4Z e!l(
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: < 'BsQHI
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Vock19P
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 /;! I.|j
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Prc1U)nfo
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Lv Z',u}
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 1=` V aS
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 T[c-E*{hR
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 tCPK_Wws?Z
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 @gM}&G08
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 2U"2L^oKI
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 CC3M7 |eO3
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 7@m+ y
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 nE2?3 S>
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 7#7|+%W0
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 IYH4@v/#
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 }U4mXkZF
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Ttp%U8-LJR
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 c~OvoTF ,
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 lvNi/jk
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 #\ysn|!J,
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd c++q5bg@)
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 FN (O
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 wb h=v;
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 BQ70<m2D$
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 F V,aQ#
services.msc 服务
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? E\ cX
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? |Q";a:&$
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ZvO1 =*
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append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? {Ve` VV5E
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? |`{$E go:
at.exe > 计划运行任务? J8Vzf$t};
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? N|ZGc{?
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? eV }H
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? oL<5hN*D
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ?C
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? x~{W(;`!
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? vg _ PMy\
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? >B*zz j
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 2$A "{2G
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? *19a\m=>oi
calc.exe > 计算器? {MDM= ;WP_
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? jc#gn& 4C
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 4Mt RI
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? H\9ePo\b~
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 036QV M$
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? a$bE2'cb
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? $d,{I8d
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? uss!E!_%,
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? R|wS*xd ,
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? f;Ijl 0d@
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ez5>V7Y
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? L 7LUy$M-<
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? /~c9'38
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 1&9w]\Ae7l
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? &0J8I Cd=
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? E]r<t#
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? BqdpJIr
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 2:e7'}\D.
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? .0;\cv4}
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 4nh0bI N1
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? d Nov= w
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? (*V!V3E3#
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? yF+mJ >kj
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ld 1[Usaq
comclust.exe > 集群? <i`s)L
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 8+32hg@^F
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? b5f+q:?{
conime.exe > ime控制台? ro e_H>
control.exe > 控制面板? eW}-UeT
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? F6:LH,~8
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? w"O;: `|n
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 5Kk}sxol
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ((^v sKT
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? R"\(a
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? I'N!j>5oX
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Kq+vAp).
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? -_]Ceq/
dcphelp.exe > ?? ,Z7Ky*<j
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? T|
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ddeshare.exe > dde共享? g9d/ nR X&
ddmprxy.exe >? yD8Qy+6 L
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ![M tJo5
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? / sPa$D
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? -Hy>
z
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Qp2~ `hD
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? #] ^M/y
h
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? RK)ikLgp
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? %+UTs'I
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Qkw _ 9
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? U<'z, Px6
dllhst3g.exe >? 2|`Mb~E ;
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? n^l5M^.
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? %%h.`p1
dns.exe > dns applications dns? r "\<+$ 7
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? -Q ];o~
dosx.exe > dos扩展? NvpDi &i
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? dKw[#(m5v
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? &[yYgfsp
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? /^WawH6)6
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? pNu?DF{
3
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? A$;*O)
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? <N=ow "rD
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? "ZmxHMf
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? S>"C}F$X
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? jDj=a->e^
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? N;=J)b|9
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? qi8AK(v
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? X 3ZKN;
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? " ;\EU4R
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ]a :T]x6'
expand.exe > 解压缩? 8|\xU9VT
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? / u"Iq8QA
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? jd`]]FAww
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? x3jjtjf
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? azTiY@/
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? .wtYost v
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? +>% AG&Pc
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? z34+ 1d
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? wMM1Q/-#
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? eYv+tjIF
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? h{?f
uoZj%
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? H;Fz Wcm
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? :"+3Uk2
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? QxB H{TG
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? p\]rxtm
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? gf8~Zlq4v
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ) LB bA
ction 就是ftp了? q+ XU Cnv
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? AJP-7PPD
grovel.exe >? _IvqZ/6Y(
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? g_"B:DR
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 9*CRMkPrd
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 2W63/kRbU
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? o;pJjC]
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ORfMp 'uP=
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 1.a:iweN
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? :,'.b|Tl.b
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? :&s8G*
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? `O?j -zR
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? P_
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? (%{!TJg ZR
控制程序? -TyBb]
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? m;u :_4
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? asYUb&Hz88
r中的服务? Acb %)Y
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? $ Vsf? ID
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? v=YI%{tx)
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? /J&_ZDNV~
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? }wGy#!CSza
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? /,ISx }
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? j<A; i
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? '5P:;zw
向导? x\5\KGw16
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? TnPx.mwK\
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? e]7J_9t@
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? !7Z?VEZ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 9:*a9xT,
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? {
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lnkstub.exe >? 5g
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? >uYGY{+j[
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 5Ja[p~^L
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? WL<f!
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? EA< x$O
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? h
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? o 0H.DeP
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? IjRU L/\=
j` k :)
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? h%U,g
9_
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ]"U/3dL5
rver新的dns域? ~P+;_
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? -W)8Z.
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? *En4~;l
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? A55F * d
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ||r Z +<
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ZG_iF#
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? :74G5U8%
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? O3(H_(P
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 6i*LP(n
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 5`1p
?
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error RVa{%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 2<^eVpNJR
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Rj/ y.g
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 4d
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posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? $ Q*^c"&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?YhG W
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? #:} mi;{
proquota.exe > profile quota program? hE}y/A[
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? j 79$/ Ol
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? jo[U6t+pj7
work? B3V+/o6
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *^.OqbO[U
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [knwp$
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? r[ RO"Ej"
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? {@T<eb$ d
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? H.[t&VO
终端服务）? y_f^ dIK*=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? SI/p8 ^
j'nrdr6n
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? !9. `zW"40
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? _:?b -44
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? teg[l-R"7z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ??=su.b
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? -Oc
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? y'U-y"7y
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? UpCkB}OhR1
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? s, ;L6nX"
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #F6!x3 Z
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? gl!F)RdH
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? x_. }C%
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |bv7 N @?e
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 0;x<0P
许可? cg' z:_l
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? S]}W+BF3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? H0Ck%5
regsvc.exe >? UaV8 !Z>
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? {xJ<)^fD8
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Q@? {|7:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? &=hkB9
;
p trace statements? @w@ `-1
trace 设置? \6K1Z!*;
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? oAxCI/
remrras.exe >? Q DJe:\n
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? lehuJgz'OO
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +}.S:w_xQ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? H5?H{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? C+X- Cp
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? u^]Z {K_B
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^fxS=Qs+
服务? WTQd}f
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 'w~e>$WI
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? SbN.z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? D|E,9|=v
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Q'K[?W|C
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? _Q6` Wp6m
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <-Q0s%mNj,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? :}p<Hq 8Z
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? W" l dQ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? g"Gj8QLDz
proquota.exe > profile quota program? s.9_/ cFWB
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? i $;y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? R?H[{A X
work? px=r~8M9}
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? d2[R{eNX=
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? h$rk]UM/Q
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? h \PybSW4s
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? > X K |jPK
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? = %oQIx
终端服务）? Xwt}WSdF`k
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? { K *
^A' Bghy
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? D!n x %%q
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? l fJ
lXD
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? X 8212[7
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Q _ M:v
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ]Wdnr1d~8
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? z{ MO~d9
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? J!@`tR-
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? jRYW3a_7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /aX 5G
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? k~HS_b*]d
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
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j_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? e<1)KqG
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 35 PIfq m
许可? p~NFiZ,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? pIP ^/H
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? &JHqUVs^
regsvc.exe >? "Iwd-#;$;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ~fR-cXj"
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Xw |6
#^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? B96"|v$
p trace statements? jz"-E
trace 设置? )9'Zb`n
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? N,~ "8YSo
remrras.exe >? j#[%-nOT
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? SvN2}]Kh
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? iDrQ4>
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? F vae lB
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Xl\yOMfp
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? mj _ V6`m4
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? c!HmZ]/
服务? `;H3['~$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? [y(AdZ0*
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? T, SCK^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
