CMD运行指令 !EmR (x
)zL" r8si
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: _G}CD|K x
5(MZ%-~l
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 [;V1y`/K1
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Er)_[^)
HG
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 [nPzh Xs
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 FOUs=
E[
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 <*(UvOQuX
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 oN6*WN t J
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 g%q?2Nv
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 B,m$ur#$
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 }2!5#/^~
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 3EW f|6RI
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 UN
.[,%<s
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 2Fp]S
a
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 d`],l\o C
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 {+UNjKQC
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 v YmtpKNj%
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 a a Y Q<
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 8yo6v3JqC
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 +q_lYGTiO
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 A @
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd |<Dx
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 <} Wy;!L
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 lTO M/^L
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 4-nr_
WCm4
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 18w^7!F?~u
services.msc 服务 g7}z
&S ;_
2K 8|-mzb&
,, H$>r_;
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? I }W-5%
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? [|;Zxb:
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ':R3._tw\
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? k\thEEVP0*
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 8$jT#\_
at.exe > 计划运行任务? g$-D?~(Z
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? =* >4 Gh
i
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? F6GZZ Kj
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? m[Ac'la
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? sr($Bw
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? \`%Y-!H+v
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? QVRokI`BF
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Gv+ Tg/
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? -.Pu5e t4
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Wo WM
calc.exe > 计算器? T# _n-b>
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? (R*jt,x
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? zQj%ds:
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? {7~ $$AR(
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Ho._&az9cT
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? e %v4,8
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ${?ex nb$
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Dx# @D#
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? * =0r>]
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? eP)Y Je 3
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? "%f5ltut3
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? \/4%[Q2QDm
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? S{)n0/_
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? >]Yha}6h
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ZO0]+Ko
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? E+c 3KqM
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? z &vms
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Qu>zO !x
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? rn5g+% jX*
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！?
UoS;!}l
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ]XafFr6pe
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 0V,MDX}#_
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ~S_IU">E
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? (cA|N0
comclust.exe > 集群? &?Z)V-1H
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 2GKU9cV*`
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? -hR\Y 2?
conime.exe > ime控制台? ~q |e];tA
control.exe > 控制面板? <W%Z_ d&Xv
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? xv% USm
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 95 .'t}
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 3Xl nI:w =
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? MMr7 ,?,$
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? hYv 6-5_
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 5 /jY=/0.a
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? yGG\[I;7
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? v*fc5"3eO
dcphelp.exe > ?? p}zk&`
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? c%Cae3;
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? zU tf& Ih
ddmprxy.exe >? 7>@/*S{X
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? t\bxd `,
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? m;+1;B
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9}0Jc( B/x
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? "/Q(UV<d
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? mS&\m#s <
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? xA'#JN<*
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? q[+: t
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? &trh\\I"
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? -LK(C`gB
dllhst3g.exe >? _ N f[HP
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ;xtb2c8HT
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? L?C~
qS2g
dns.exe > dns applications dns? h: ;e h
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? kCjI`=7$[
dosx.exe > dos扩展? _7"W\gn:9
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? gH//
TbS
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? )hJjVitG
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 1nTaKK
q
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? p}|wO&4h
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? vfTG*jG
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? la|l9N^,
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ?[/, *Q%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? H1qw1[%0y
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? I5O H=,y`
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Dlf=N$BL7d
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 5
^J8<s@_
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ZV4'
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 9l_?n@
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? (C|V-}/*m
expand.exe > 解压缩? PjZvLK@a9)
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? PH%gX`N
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? LF.~rmPa
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? HtYR 0J
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 4m!3P"$
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? j?hyN@ns
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? }e =GvWGa
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? tUF]f6
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Zw
8b
- _
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? bK%tQeT
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? KBHKcFk
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? /r@
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? YgOgYo{E!
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? L=!kDU
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? QGG(I 7{-
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 3CuoB b8
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne @wJa3 3QT
ction 就是ftp了? #|h8u`
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? pd qa) >$
grovel.exe >? aMg f6veM
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? IMrOPwjc
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? [y;ZbfMP|o
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? (Mi OrzT
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? vUx$[ /<
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 6;XpLivP7
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? d6
EJn/
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ^F9zS `Yz2
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? @7 HBX P
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? \J&#C(pn
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? z n$ Ld,
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 5MU@g*gj,C
控制程序? *<QL[qyV
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 9sU, .T
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? &n kGdHX/a
r中的服务? 2_v+q
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Eakjsk
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? H4A+Dg,
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 3zF7V:XH
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者?
C)} LV
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? g7f%(W 2dd
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? J&1N8Wk )
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? xi= uX xl
向导? _'dy$.g
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? a3IB, dr5P
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? lS*.?4zX
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? GhA~Pj ZS
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? O' U,|A
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? )X$n'E
lnkstub.exe >? 4>`w9
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? bGO_y]Pc
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Qnh1s u5
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? HV(*6b@
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? cNC BbOMr
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? r
T$g^
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? b?L43t ,
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 9 NSYrIQ"
j'cCX[i
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? SYLkC
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? w*@Z-'(j
rver新的dns域? Z9bP j8d
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? PMZzzZ
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? K%_JQ0`
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,{t!->K
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ?IO/zkeXg
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 3_-m>J**
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? W7> _nK+g?
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? %'5 wwl
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ~,1X>N"
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? D)6|| z}
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error RlI qH;n
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? oC>~r 1 .j
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 1&nrZG9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? * OFT)S
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? o62gLO]z@
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? -8e tH&
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? hV>Ey^Ty
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^E*C~;^S
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9j9?;3;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? C,. {y`s'
work? l%/,Ef* 3
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? $"1&!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? U?yXTMD
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? `?m(Z6'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ` XY[ HK
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? THZ3%o=X
终端服务）? M!@[lJ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? > .>5%
3E: <
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [-a /]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? l).Ijl}AH;
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? !O emS 7{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? oWOZ0]H1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Zwl?*t\D
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Os+ =}
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? yB[ LO( i
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? AP@d2{" m}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #}?$mxME*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? |V ]E8Qt
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? f}3 bYF
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? (avaTUMOqy
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? GrIdQi ^8
许可? FA,CBn5%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? " WL
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _bsfM;u.%
regsvc.exe >? IC~D?c0H:
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #k, kpL<a
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? h w2Hn
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? vkLG<Y
p trace statements? B [h9epU]K
trace 设置? PX'%)5:q;i
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #UIg<:
remrras.exe >? HN%ZN}
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 7#QH4$@1P
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? nK$m:=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? e{/\znBS%
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Joj8'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Zx0c6d!B
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4mg&H0 !
服务? S/aPYrk>6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >[U$n.
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? t &]IgF
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ~ME=! ;<_
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? NeP1 #
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? T@.CwV
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? u@Lu.t!],
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? @hv]
[( <
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? - Zh+5;8g
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? f5v|}gMAX
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *']RYu?X
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @ck2j3J/
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? C+j+q648>
work? LV0{~g(!%
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *lSIT ]1
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? czzV2P/t}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ] $ *cmk(Y
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &0`L; 1R
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? q ^?{6}sy
终端服务）? ub%q<sE*
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &r_B\j3
K||85l?<
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? _ev^5`>p/
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? I/l]Yv!
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? %JZIg!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 1C{~!=6#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 7E' C o|
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $- L)>"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? s*@.qN
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? w;"'l] W
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? f &|SGD*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? }m?L/Y'}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? &nYmVwi?"Q
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? y[vjqfdmU
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?/~1z*XUW
许可? _)Ms9RN
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? D~Su82 2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \BDNF< _
regsvc.exe >? ]_ h"2|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? h4C B1K
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? aw`mB,5U
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ]!QeJ 'BLM
p trace statements? O-k(5Zb
trace 设置? Q1rwT g \
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]p t @
remrras.exe >? S@_GjCpn
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ?@#<>7V
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? nC w1H kW
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? %K%z< R8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? x ;I*Ho
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? P~&X$H%e
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? T-MLW=Vu
服务? Yr!3mU-Uvt
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? p0/I}n4<5n
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >9DgsA`'
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
