CMD运行指令 ]W3_]N 3
xeF>"6\
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Zv@qdY<:
`PARZ|
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 E^)FnXe5
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 'iW
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 vbmt0df
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 {.LJ(|( Mz
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 RL}?.'!
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 k7U.]#5V
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 * tv & =
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 K+~ ?yOQj
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 FxlH;'+Q
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 M8-8 T
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 2G8w&dtu
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Y#@D%
a 8
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 t~L4wr{B
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 J_7 w _T/
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 E`j' <#V!
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 `"=Hk@E
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 %6q82}# `
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ]faj j\
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 $2uC%er"H
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd myj/93p}`b
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 20}HTV {v
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 %UI^+:C
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 j/a JD E(+
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 kEh\ @x[
services.msc 服务 JL,Y9G*]s
2K b|_e):V|
M+:5gMB'
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? [3X\"x5@V
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? }F]Z1( '
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? XHA| v^
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? r:sa|+
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? HVa D
at.exe > 计划运行任务? @K <Onh`
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? /Q st :q
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? xuUEJ
a&
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ~Z5AIm R|
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Bv7FZK3
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? _|\X8o_
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 0f5 ag&
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? W/UA%We3+L
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? >T;!Z 5L1
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? $T K*w8@:
calc.exe > 计算器? Lyc6nP; F
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? bhD-;Y!6;
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? !Q"L )%)'A
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? L ,R}l0kc
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 6 ZRc|ZQ
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? \~8W0q.4M
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? d Co)en
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? U nDCC_ud
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? p
l^;'|=M
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? :WRD<D_4
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? uzxwJs'fz
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? %fF ,Fnf2
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? lZAGoR;0Ra
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? v(;yy{>8"
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ]?]M5rP
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? , LwinjHA*
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ,<Cl^ ^a,
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? -,/7u 3
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? >8/Otg+h
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? M.Q
HE 2
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? h
8$.mQr
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? < h #7;o
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? o1#3A
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? #)}BY"C%
comclust.exe > 集群? |"K%Tv xe
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Do(G;D`h+_
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? '|g smO
conime.exe > ime控制台? 6Mk#) ebM
control.exe > 控制面板? &/[MWQ
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? T"P}` mT
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? b;
of9hY
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Hx6O Dj[-
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ]0'cdC
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? s 4rva G@a
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? jUE:QOfRib
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ;R 6f9tu2
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? m|fcWN[
dcphelp.exe > ?? AO`@ &e]o
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Rng-o!
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? HIw)HYF 2
ddmprxy.exe >? s YTJ^K d
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? :JSxsA6 k
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 3F"vK
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? SOG(&)b
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? GI{EP& C
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? %!iqJ)*~
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? /
^)3V}
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? !r.-7hR $
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 274j7Y'
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 9+y&&;p
dllhst3g.exe >? Re~6 '
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 3]1 ! g6
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? l'm|* *
dns.exe > dns applications dns? U;3t{~Ym
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? h];H]15&
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 9Pg6,[*u
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? V(kK2az
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? xpp nBnu$7
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? +8ib928E
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? $G <r2lPy
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? B tznms'
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Q^<amM!
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? N'{Yhx u
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ps:"0^7
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? `\:Ede
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? >]_6|Wfl
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? , L
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? l'<&H#A;'
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? a9&[Qv5-/
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? \roJf&O }
expand.exe > 解压缩? |}^u<S8X
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? W0x9^'=s\
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? v8 )wu=u
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? KiG19R$
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? CV
HKP[-
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? %w l:>9]
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? v 9J1Hha#
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? cL .z{
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? i' CK/l.H
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? enxb
pq#
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? gWjY S#D
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Vc(kw7
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? FnVW%fh
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? B!<B7 Q
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? |{|B70v3Co
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? nv0D4 t
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 851BOkRal4
ction 就是ftp了? q/w5Dx|:
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? `dF~'
grovel.exe >? bkR~>F]FAu
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 0-OKbw5%=b
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? QpzdlB44l
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? <gX({FA
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? A/9<} m
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Q7pCF,;
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? vD 2(M1Q
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? S7j(4@
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Lm!]m\LRZD
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ox<6qW
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 29 !QE>Q
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? &!;o[joG
控制程序? >~7XBb08
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ((AK7hb
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? h('5x,G%
r中的服务? !m=Js"
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 'H`:c+KDG`
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? w 9u|E46
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ,c&t#mu *0
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? @lM-+q(tl
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? B]hRYU
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ,;YNI
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 3
u=\d)eq
向导? V!*1F1
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? [<
9%IGH
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? w&#[g9G%
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况?
d8 ~%(I9
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? %q r,Ssa/
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 5mVO9Q j
lnkstub.exe >? YG?4DF
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? &B :L9^
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? [+5g 9tBJ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 2T%sHp~qt
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? e6J>qwD?
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? kDJq T
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? w&}<b% l
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? vx6 lud0k}
g~|vmVBua
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ~f[;(?39xZ
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? DdISJWc'`5
rver新的dns域? +MY rNR.p
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 5s%e9x|kP
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]n@T5*=
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Q6 o1^s
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? _8SB+s*
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? {{bwmNv"
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? |ggtb\W
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? F `F|.TX
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Y1AZ%{^0a
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? L B.B w
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error +F,])p4,]i
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? s 7%i uP
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? #CJ ET
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? w|I5x}ZFG
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >sA aLR4
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 1H%p|'FKA
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1bz^$2/k
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 55`p~:&VQ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ( ,mV6U %
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? o3GZc H?
work? Nv0a]Am
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4a!%eBhX"K
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? S H"<f_
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? um<$L
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? r.u\qPT&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? L>Ze *dt
终端服务）? "`S?q G
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ',|OoxhbK
M a{@b$>
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ET H
($$M
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3DCR n :
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ze
LIOw
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4!3<[J;N;
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ~kpa J'm
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? :|&6x!
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal?
v9TIEmZ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? W4#DeT
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Y[VXx8"p
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? gs. +|4dv
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 18kWnF]n=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 4y4r;[@U
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? <%|u1cn~!v
许可? 7N5M=f.DS(
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2cS94h
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? TZn5s~t
regsvc.exe >? G&Yo2aADR
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? HsR oiqo
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? m ICx9o z]
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? x~Ir qdmW
p trace statements? .4w"3>
trace 设置? p_zVrlVb
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Jp 8 ,s %
remrras.exe >? I@Y k &aU
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? B"88 .U}$
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Z,-TMtM7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? :vS/Lzk
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? q)@;8Z=_c
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? c/F!cW{z^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Q?>*h xzoP
服务? vy7?]}MvV
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? wsR\qq
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {65Y Tt%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? G 7GKO
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ZOppec1D
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9qz Hy}A
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
A;^{%S
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? "WPWMQ+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? YO fYa
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6/'X $}X
proquota.exe > profile quota program? b; vVlIG
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2>J;P C[;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? XfEp_.~JM
work? )\W}&9 >
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6Y.k <oem
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? LF (S"Of
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? / 7a3* a
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 3c : fYE
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 1b7?6CqV
终端服务）? P= E10
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? RN&8dsreZp
z>=;Xe8P8n
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Q2m 5&yy@s
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .G<Or`K^i
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? iH dX
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? <P*7u\9&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? tqt~F2u
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? <I?f=[
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =8]Ru(#Ig
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? b
ts*qx&)
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? PKGqu,J,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? )1YGWr;ykS
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ;s4e8![o3
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? a@ ? Bv
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? HR
许可? ?H{?jJj$H
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ds2x l7jg
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? gxVJH'[V5
regsvc.exe >? e9Cvd R
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? wSALK)T1{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? y#O/Xw
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^R+CkF4l l
p trace statements? -l"8L;`
trace 设置? <BdC#t:*L
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0'zjPE#
remrras.exe >? ~PN[ #e]
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? idS+&:'
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? I'<sJs*p
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5mZ 9rLn
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? CWD
$\K G
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _ JKz5hSl
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? =wl0
服务? X&i" K'mV
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 20Rm|CNH?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ZS&lXgo
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
