CMD运行指令 ' ?$@hqQn
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: h];H]15&
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 , 62~u'hR5
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 e, #w* |
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 T7i>aM$+
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 KPy)%i
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 (@N I LK
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 M>=@Z*u/+
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ZzK^ bNx)0
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 RUr ~ u
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 g:RS7od=,
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 6 v{&, q
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 fahQ^#&d`
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 rZ,3:x-:
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Mm,\e6#*
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 3 US`6Y"
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 YCP D +
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ta.Lq8/
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 KiG19R$
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 3_G0e IE"u
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 i<m)
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taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd dSj O 12b
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 7_3 6xpw
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 gHh (QRA
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 RCa1S^.
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 e\ (X:T
services.msc 服务 k t`ln
2K M%54FsV
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? \=" U|LzG
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? s8 A"x`5(
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ^ %%Rf
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? "&XhMw4
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? (8~mf$ zx,
at.exe > 计划运行任务? V* JqC
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? #5y+gdN
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ;\pINtl9<
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ^W}| 1.uZ
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? #/I+[|=[O
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? yLqhj7
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 6VQQ I9
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? yU(}1ZID
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? N
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? B}NJs,'FJ
calc.exe > 计算器? ga KZ 4#
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? f
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change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 2ia&c@P-
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Q2oo\
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? **-rPonM[
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? UazK0{t<f
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? RJ3uu NK7
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? BbFLT@W4
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? QDJ#zMxFD
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? o *U-.&
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? U*N{H$ACuR
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? T/u61}'U{
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? m{> "
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? \+Qd=,!i(
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? V!*1F1
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? [<
9%IGH
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? .mwW`D
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? w&#[g9G%
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群?
d8 ~%(I9
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? r9-ayp#pC
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? $EIKi'!8
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 73 1RqUR
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? j+fF$6po#t
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? DB|w&tygq
comclust.exe > 集群? 3 P75:v
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? O|Vc
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? D\ZH1C!d
conime.exe > ime控制台? (-1{W^(
control.exe > 控制面板? NH5sV.vvc
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? t ?^!OJ:L
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? vnf2Z,f%
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? w"D1mI!L
7
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? WJ8osWdLu
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 08AD~^^
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 2xi; 13?
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? s JQ~ :p0e
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? B(FM ~TVZ
dcphelp.exe > ?? < 7 T}b95
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ;9#W# /B
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? v}5YUM0H `
ddmprxy.exe >? *E>R1bJ8
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? g >7i2
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? V"gKk$j7
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? FwKY;^`!d
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 9A{D<h}yk
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? n}9<7e~ /
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 3KeY4b!h
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? M4;M.zxJv
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Z9h4 pd
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? X16O 9qsh
dllhst3g.exe >? zZ Y1E @~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? @b2?BSdUp
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 1Xh@x
dns.exe > dns applications dns? fwx^?/5j
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? "Ar|i8^G3
dosx.exe > dos扩展? [# X} (
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? E>E^t=; [
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? i t>Bf;
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? y%
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dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? $zhvI*0
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 3z#> 1HD$
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ut]&3f' '
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? iBWEZw)
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7On.y*
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? lHliMBSc
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Bn.R,B0PL
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? W4#DeT
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ^K8XY@{&
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? AfZGI'%4[a
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 18kWnF]n=
expand.exe > 解压缩? t\2-7Ohj6
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? wmMn1q0F
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? k ^KpQ&n
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ,9F3~Ryt(
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ^G5 fs' d
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 2t0VbAO 1{
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ]
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fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? -ciwIS9L
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? DP *$@5
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ]A\qI>,
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? p_zVrlVb
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? V%t_,AT
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 'F*OlZ!BWy
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? B"88 .U}$
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? iYdg1
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ;$ ]a.9
-
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne SN7 _^F
ction 就是ftp了? /r&4< @
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? -J 'k ed
grovel.exe >? |Ul 4n@+2
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 8t7r^[T
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? &liFUP?
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ,DCUBD u&
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? vUL@i'0&o
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? S@
y! 0,
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ht+wi5b
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? x a\~(B.
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 23+JuXC6>
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ':
Ek3' L
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? RZ9_*Lq7+
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? YXF^4||j.c
控制程序? >$3 =yw%
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ;_ 1Rk&o!
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? |<1A<fU8a
r中的服务? uTl"4;&j
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ,Cy&tRjR B
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ignOF
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ^4[QX
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? J!Rqm!)q
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? n c. P
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? xvWP^Qkb
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? #!m^EqF1_
向导? *uxKI:rB:
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? }`2+`w%uZ
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? az}zoFl
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? R(}!gv}s
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? V6Of (;r
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? b
ts*qx&)
lnkstub.exe >? a_D K"8I
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? `sv] /8RN
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ;s4e8![o3
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? b+dmJ]c
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? h9nh9a(2
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 0G'v4Vj0'
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? tPw7zFy6r
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? nxm*.&#p?
k<o<!
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? >RiU/L
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? F"tM ?V.|
rver新的dns域? >;s2V_ d
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? oChf&W 8u
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 2@&"*1(Xu
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? t?;=\%^<
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? sI#h&V,9
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? gaU^l73 ,C
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? p@?(m/m$
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 5[" n] i
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 1aUu:#c
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? a^&RV5o
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Vl:M6d1
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Q0""wR q '
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9H%ixBnM
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? s gB|2cj;j
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? j2 #B l
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ^;EwZwH[
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? <yKyM#4X
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ve*6WDK,H
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ! j0iLYo(*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? v; "
pc)i
work? TyaK_XW
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? leJ3-w{ 2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? xb^M33-y
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? fH_Xm :%
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? aDX4}`u
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? "(E%JAwZ^W
终端服务）? elb} ]
+
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8t& 'Yk
hhr>nuA
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ?h ym~,
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8X= 2# &)
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? H ~ =;yy
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? :J6F I6
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (7}Zh|@W
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4yR X{Bl|
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ]+AgXUrbOD
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? @S Quc
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? o%73M!-
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? hKFB=U
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 3 _c4+u"6
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ny+_&l^R~(
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? T04&T l'CT
许可? 3-
4jSN\
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? yI*h"?7T
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? (:J
U
regsvc.exe >? 1s#GY<<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? SCD;(I~4
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %J|xPp)
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5?gZw;yiv%
p trace statements? ~2?UEv6
trace 设置? &Zm1 (k6&K
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? /)xQ# yfX
remrras.exe >? 'lR f
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0XrOOYmx
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ))#_@CwRr
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [wjH;f>SQ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? *",
BP]]
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? kv?j]<WN
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? x\6 i (k-
服务? ZfIeq<8 _
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? T
^z M m
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? |0a GX]Y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? KXga {]G:
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? H3" D$Nv
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? aQhr$aH
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 8\ WOss)al
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? mnWbV\ VY
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? HA%r:Px
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? $8 ,/ [V
A
proquota.exe > profile quota program? H>2f M^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? VNLggeX'U
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? n`)wD~m k
work? Zr@ G
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? PyfOBse}r
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? i#y3QCNqf^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? -, #LTW<.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Z
]WA-Q6n
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? dd%-bI^
终端服务）? #T8$NZA
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &OSyU4r
0Ku%9wh-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? V2?&3Z) W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? xd`!z`X!,s
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 13 T0"}
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? O6pL )6d
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? nob^
I 5?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? F
DCHB~D
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? c;e2=
A
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .8%mi'0ud
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Q35/Sp[;x
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? (e;9 ,~u)
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? P>t[35 /1
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ZXj;ymC'
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Tse
Pdkk
许可? MO$ dim>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? r?= 7#/]
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? UMJ>6 Ko8
regsvc.exe >? x@]pUA1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? )ccd fSe
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? FT*
o;&_QS
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ]{[VTjC7rY
p trace statements? Vh ww-A
trace 设置? tU%-tlU9?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ya'@AJS
remrras.exe >? Tdr^~dcQ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? {Z_Pry$6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1&
k_&o
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |j
i}LWcD
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ?6
"F.\ O@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? <L__;j1Wx
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? t
_Q/v
服务? eb)S <%R /
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? m//(1hWv7
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? VB 8t"5
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
