CMD运行指令 ;km`P|<U
Rvqq.I8aC
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: >8~.wXyoC
/ C:Y94B-z
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 u
1>2v
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 wT6"U$cV
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 pj\u9
L_
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 du<tGsy
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 [g7L &`f9
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 VACQ+
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 0at/c-K`
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 jZu[n)u'C
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 {3|t ;ZHk
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 u(z$fG: g
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 u4t7Ie*Q
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Z+*9#!?J
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 kjTduZ/3 "
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 { BP{C=p
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 W>${zVu
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 \ ZgE
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 rJ`!: f
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 }5ret
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 U\g/ 2dM
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd cVXLKO
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 p2hB8zL
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 $h+1u$po
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 d2*fLEsF
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 j_qbAP
services.msc 服务 ~uj#4>3T
2K eQ$Y0qH1E
W\>fh& !)
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? QJZK|*
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? g{7.r -uu
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? MU($|hwiL
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? [@&m4 7
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? [zH:1Zhl&
at.exe > 计划运行任务? IB(6+n,6 s
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? |-fg j'
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Jf{*PgP
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 1 XrO~W\=
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? -"R2
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? U'k*_g
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ny] ?I
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Z-$[\le
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? EGGWrl}1
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 3$9s\<j
calc.exe > 计算器? _mj,u64
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? )\1@V+!E%
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Q{ O+
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? WO7z
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? U#0Q)
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? s,"]aew
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? e|g5=2(Pr&
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? g1;:KzVv
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ^+*N%yr
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? a]$1D !Anc
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? t*=CZE -
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? HSw;^E)1
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ~ G)S
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ]RwpX ^ 1
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? |-b#9JQ[A
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? DMAIM|h
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? To\QjP-
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? cF\;_0u
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? >>QY'1Eu
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Wt*cIZ
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ud63f` W]4
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ^8]NxV@l
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ^NLmgw Q
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ! :Y:pu0
comclust.exe > 集群? H/"-Z; 0{
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? vRznw&^E
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? q?H|o(
conime.exe > ime控制台? Ve8=b0&Y#j
control.exe > 控制面板? &r[`>B{tP
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? <S5 BDk
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? UgRhWV~f0
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式?
|{&{
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? d}OTO 10
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? -r!. 9q
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? d ydc}n
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? .fn \]rUv
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? !({}(!P .
dcphelp.exe > ?? a`wc\T^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? FW;m\vu
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? , |0}<%
ddmprxy.exe >? .14~ J6
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? #F:p-nOq
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 2kqu p)82e
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? a f6M,{F
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? |e=,oV"
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? a y4 %
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? \Yy$MLs
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ['b}QW@Fx
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Z/G
ev"p
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? N' F77
.
dllhst3g.exe >? W= ig.-
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? <'}YyU=
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? *HU &4E\a
dns.exe > dns applications dns? l(yZO$
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? + <'Ev ~
dosx.exe > dos扩展? -TLlwxc^%
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Dxtp2wu%t
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? S};#+ufgTt
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? SbcS]H5Sk
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? .[YuRLGz
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? !d'GE`w T
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? D,FHZD t
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 87=&^.~`
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 1}"++Z73P
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 8aZ=?_gvT
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? t1]K<>g
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? md+nj{Ib
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? =-tw5],
L
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 3\AU 72-
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ' -wj9OU
expand.exe > 解压缩? bkRLC_/ d
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? n*o-Lo+Fe.
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? f0!))/rSD
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 4d"r^y'
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? CZ8KEBl
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? p}&#jE
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? {M3qLf~z#C
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? >d@&2F TO
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? \-L&5x"x
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 84$nT>c
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? mD/9J5:
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ~W*FCG#E
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? AJt+p&I[J
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? `Nv=B1
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Gw=B:kGk
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? )S3\,S-.
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ycc4W*]
ction 就是ftp了? #:jHp 4 4J
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ><RpEnWZ<
grovel.exe >? ,k.3|aZE
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ``V"
D
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? `-.%^eIp
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 1 Rq,a
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? f<
ia (d
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 2$9odD<r
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ]"r&]qx7
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 4hO!\5-w:
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? V08?-Iz$
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? gK_Ymq5>"M
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ,%6P0#-
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? C7XxFh
控制程序? tG:25 T0
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ,bXe<L)
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? r~E=4 oB7
r中的服务? fA&k`L(y
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? V n 7*JS
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? \ jh'9\
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? - ] L6=
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? UXeN 8
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ;i8g41qjF
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 81] (T<
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? T m,b,hi$
向导? 3K o/{f
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? -mAUo;O
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? k;2GEa]w
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? |^0XYBxQ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 6TYY
UM"&
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? p
s/A yjk
lnkstub.exe >? [ 6 pD
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? RtGWG*v4]
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 0 bz'&
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? dpJ_r> NI
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? }]e-{C}
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? E d"h16j?z
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? O#b6mKPt;t
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 5G::wuxk
gaQdG=G8$
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? QXL'^uO
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? fo5iJz"Z
rver新的dns域? hq%?=2'9?
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? o%v0 h~tn
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? uH/J] zKR
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Z&#('Z
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 0M*Z'n
+
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? rw: c
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? $RYa6" `
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Q(@U2a8
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? W6f/T3
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 4S5,w(6N
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error j\,EO+ZQCv
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? L\Aq6q@c
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9`wZz~hL"
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <nE>XAI_7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? `q?8A3A
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? BZ:H`M`n
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -- PtZ]Z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? A$<.a'&T!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? @AG n{q
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? X59: C3c
work? 0":ib0=
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? T29Dt
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? z,Medw6[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? @Gk ILFN
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?
K ;dp
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? sA/pVU
终端服务）? H#@^R(
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? n.T&}ZPz\v
,# Iu
7di
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ewu O&q
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? >XK
PTC5H
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? @*O Zx 9
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? cU;iUf
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `Zf^E
>)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Kh,V.+7k
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? wN`jE0
{
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Xa CX!Lr,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? DKne'3pH
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? { D^{[I
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ^oVs+ vC
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? H(bs$C4 F
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 1xD=ffM>8N
许可? ]+(6,ct&.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? k,'L}SK
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? y&Mr=5:y
regsvc.exe >? >*]Hq.& 8
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? /s?r`' j[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? M*z~gOZ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {6"Ph(I1
p trace statements? L%BNz3:Dt
trace 设置? fF?z|
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !_`&Wks
remrras.exe >? sAr hZ[H
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3 DD ML,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? gg[WlRQK4A
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? bLe <G
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? X *&[u7No
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ~;1l9^N|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 1 y -y6q
服务? "$N#p5
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? PE~G=1x3
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? My<snmr2d
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? .z
6fv
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? j<u@j+V
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Q,p}:e
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ux_Mr h'
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Tsgk/e9K2?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? dE :+k/
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? E0u~i59Z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? jgbLN/_{
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? odPL {XFj
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? &z>e5_.
work? aemc2b*
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Ys@}3 \Mc
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? _acE:H
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Hj:r[/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? p$h4u_
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? #tZ4N7
终端服务）? P ^w#S
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Q .]}]QE
sYjpU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? iTag+G4*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "kMguK}c
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? wm)#[x #
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? bKrhIU[
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? D+] a.& {p
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? cgm81+[%r
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Fb7#<h
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? TQx.KM>y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? IG|X!l
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? o3I Tr';
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? fRtUvC-#H
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? pcT:]d[1)
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? EX ?MA6U
许可? >S'17D
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? } p&&_?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 4W3\P9p=
regsvc.exe >? .a._NW
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \RvvHty-V
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? jFA{+Yr1
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7N:Y?Hi\
p trace statements? "\}@gV#r$A
trace 设置? rb1`UG"h$
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 7b<je=G6PA
remrras.exe >? ai
nG6Y<O`
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =|I>G?g-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? |lJX 3
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? \>C YC |
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? @6mBqcE'?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 'Y56+P\ u
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? q|Q k2M
服务? qe!fk? T}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? =Qgt${|
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? qIY~dQ|
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
