CMD运行指令 g'u?Rn 7*J
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: NeBsv= [-
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 @81Vc<dJ
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ~+bGN
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 +: -57
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ^1x*lLf
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 npyAJp
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 nG , U>)
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 >Clh] ;K
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 i Q6epg1wB
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 }^*F59>H
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 .R8 HZ}3
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 $DC*i-}qFg
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 7 Irau_
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 o/
mF #
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 :BukUket1e
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 K+)%KP
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ?D)<,
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 x]{E)d"!
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 j0GMTri3
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ?$Wn!"EC8
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Z!&Rr~i
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fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 _l ],
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osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 T y@=yA17
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ,j ',x\
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ).HDr u-2
services.msc 服务 \[>9UC%
2K %|l8f>3[
%q322->Z
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? !.<T"8BUpv
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? H,<7G;FPT
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? g3sUl&K
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? b7\ cxgRq
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? \zkw2*t
at.exe > 计划运行任务? vF/ =J
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? )|<_cwz
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 4YMX|1wd)
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? G rz 3{U
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 0 Hw-59MK
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? xf>z @)e
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? |nk3^;Yf
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? "S oHt] %#
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 5ZPzPUa8~
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Q2%QLM:.,
calc.exe > 计算器? O:/y A c`
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? qxJQPz
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? rf 9 _eP
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? >71&]/Rv
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? )g@S%Yu
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? l0Ti Z
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? }T0K^Oe+eS
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? p(m1O70 C
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? qy!Ou3^
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? YIp-Y}6
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? wj|x:YZ*
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? >7U>Yh
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? zMK](o1Vj
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? &MgeYpd
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? \hP=-J [~C
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? y WHiw<
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Zx?b<"k
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 6Zqg Y1
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? kDYN>``biP
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? W;Jx<-#1
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? `wTl yS3[
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? w[Ep*-yeI
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? npu6E;'l*
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? =]Hs|{
comclust.exe > 集群? }98>5%Uv
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? agOk*wH5
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? D 0]a \,aZ
conime.exe > ime控制台? g#K'6VK{
control.exe > 控制面板? y466A]|
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? F[7x*-NO-
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? bT!($?GNdg
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? snp v z1iS
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? d2ENm%q*PX
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ) 06iV
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? "n\%_'R\hH
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? :PnSQjV:
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 8C.!V =@ \
dcphelp.exe > ?? 6j8 <Q 2
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? jUjr6b"
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? !m{2WW-
ddmprxy.exe >? 9-bG<`v\E
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? H. O(* Q=
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,
Ut Hc]
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [ij,RE7,T
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? g>7Y~_}
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 22KI]$D#f
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? dyFKxn` ,
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ;
a/cty0Ch
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? jlKGXD)Q[
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? fjDpwb:x)
dllhst3g.exe >? /k"hH \ Pp
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? K{ }4zuZ
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? MdhT! ?
dns.exe > dns applications dns? R/<=mZ
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? $)e:8jS=
dosx.exe > dos扩展? cc >
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 0%)5.=6
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? VZA3IbK}
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ,R -Y~+!
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? h <[+HsI
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? `:-J+<`
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? H^CilwD158
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? {B yn{?w
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~' =lou
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? voR fjsS~
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? <qiICb)~
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? DB&SOe
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? :?r*p>0$
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? (@ea|Fd#4
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? g^o_\ hp
expand.exe > 解压缩? gf$HuCh|
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? -%uy63LbHF
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 5&4F,v[zp
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? qZ G-Lh
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 4&}\BU*
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? dB|Te "6
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? a0zG(7.D
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? NR/-m7#-
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? +X! +'>
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? .9\Cy4_qSd
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Jc~E"x
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ;x>;jS.t
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ~!
Lw1]&
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? .w FU:y4r
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? )Ul&1UYA
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ye r>
x
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne .g-3e"@
ction 就是ftp了? uU+s!C9r
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? O=O(3Pf>
grovel.exe >? -"Gl
4)
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Rx.
r j~
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? tm xP O e
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? BpXEK.Xw
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? qU6BA \ZL
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 712=rUI%!
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 1XnBK$`
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? nJ# XVlHc
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? >7FSH"8[,
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? E2yz=7sv5
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? G(i\'#5+
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? l Z ~+u
控制程序? t61'LCEis
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Rk[8Bd?
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? iH _"W+dq
r中的服务? *7v ue"I*Z
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? By/bVZks
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Pt3[|4L
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? `Wwh`]#"~d
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? fle0c^ =
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? \2eFpy(
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标?
'O1.6*K
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? )n7)}xy#z
向导? j];1"5 0?
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? n^Au*'
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 7dhn' TW
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? xXa#J)'
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? #HcI4j:s!
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? )9pBu
B
lnkstub.exe >? Y_shy6" KH
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? }I<N^j=/pO
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? H5 ^Y->
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? &
3I7 ]Wm
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ) hPVX()O!
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? s{% fi *
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 6(5c 7R#
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 3z$\&&
BR
@S}|Ccfc_
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 0XQ-
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? .??rqaZ=
rver新的dns域? 'h:!m/1
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? (jneEo=vr
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Pu/lpHm|
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? =[8d@d\
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? QW:Z[?39^
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 0JOju$Bl,
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? r?XDvU
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 'v`~(9'Rcj
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? l 2M/ ,@G
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? x_pMG!2
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 9/Q S0
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? :Q#H(\26r
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ]LY^9eK)>{
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? iqlVlm>E
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ge@reGfsB1
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? xg4T` ])
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? =54Vs8.
proquota.exe > profile quota program? )OS>9
kFH
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .Lp Nm'=R
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? d"Ml^rAn
work? re2Fv:4{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? c@)p Ki#W
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? L)j]~^P$-
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8p3ZF@c~ t
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? aslNlH 6
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? _g^E%@'W
终端服务）? Rs^jk)Z:)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? x*k65WO\
Pi^ECSzQu[
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8dY k 3 sk
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? FL5 ibg
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? |A2 W8b
{]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &P{o{
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? I}I}K~se*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? LJ:mJ#
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 7v.#o4nPK
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? D6"~fjHh
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? hG< a
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :K!GR
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? (0Zrfu^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $ $W{HsX
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ZA) SJWw D
许可? ,7WK<0
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? R*zBnHAb!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @|jKO5Y
regsvc.exe >? cS. 7\0$
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? JsHxQ0Tw
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %D`^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ktkn2Twa/
p trace statements? RcKQER
trace 设置? m&(%&}g
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :%+^}
remrras.exe >? Ki&WS<,0Z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? `bBfNI?3d*
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8N</Yi|n
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? >F_qa=t%[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? g>d7%FFn}
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 1 P(&GYc
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Ew)n~!s
服务? &/z+A{Hi
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 401/33yBJ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 60.[t9p k6
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? d;*OO xQV
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? .rD#1)O
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? |*/uN~[
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? w%%6[<3%
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? G
"c&C
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? VPq5x Sc?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? dM>j<JC=
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Cw9@2E'b
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? /ynKKJx<Y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 6&/ Ew4 e
work? "W3n
BaG
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \Nh^Ig
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? D]LFX/hlH
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? rH
[+/&w5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? E.WNykF-
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 9Y!0>&o
终端服务）? P22y5z ~
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? DKaG?Y,*p
)U"D4j*p
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [<@A8 Q5,y
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8 \W3Fv Q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Lv`8jSt\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ImT+8p a
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? rTm>8et
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0k . #
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? WsK"^"Z
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? @[[ C s*-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? |zRoXO`]-*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? etQx>U
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? )f:!#v(K
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? X=* Yzz}
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册?
zO7lsx2 =
许可? OoU '86)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? OLd$oxKR
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3=G5(0
regsvc.exe >? y~#R :&d"
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Hz;jJ&S
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &zg$H,@Qp
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? v3VLvh 2)n
p trace statements? \M3Nas Z
trace 设置? %i]uW\~U
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? v"Ud mv "
remrras.exe >? D
KMbs
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? X,C/x)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ><:lUt*N2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 56j/w[&8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? >uqS
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? E-7a `S
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? D,m&^P=%e
服务? X<@y*?D9D
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? cr=FMf hB
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >8Yrmq
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
