CMD运行指令 _>:g&pS/
&f qmO>M
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: bvR*sT#rg
$Y0bjS2J
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 M+^K,
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 7\ U1K^q
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 / ADxHw`k
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 IJXH_H_%*
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 h?YjG^'9
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 TJ5{Ee GV
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 A?|cJ"N
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 k*c:%vC!
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 [I4FU7mpH
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 @4B2O"z`
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 U w`LWG3T
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 +msHQk5#$m
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 UmgLH Cz
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 gkk < -j'
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 n8G#TQrAE
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ::T<de 7
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 #CQ>d8&
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 c)6Y.[).
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 X-{:.9
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd }\ DQxHG
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 \
bT]?.si
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 n"K7@[d
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Z#MO Df0H@
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 BtHvfoT
services.msc 服务 JN KZ' 9
2K .DvAX(2v
-6tF
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? x(7K3(#|
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? H@j ^ ,
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 8:xQPd?3
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? o"1us75P
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? j'J*QK&Q
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ia_8$>xW +
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? VYAe !{[
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Xp?Z;$r$
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ToJru
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? (&nl}_`7?,
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? S~Hj.
d4/
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 0\~Zg
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? -5ec8m8
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Y)
t}%62
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 6HqK% (
calc.exe > 计算器? YYvs~?bAy
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 99:L#0!.W
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? P*T) /A%4
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? )eV40l$
M
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录?
#129 i2
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? #dfW 1@m
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? er#=xqUY
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? X0$_KPn
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 1 a!h&!$9
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? x/S% NySG
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? tQ}gBE63
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? HYH!;
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? )nk>*oE
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? N R[mzJv
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? /(0d{
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? _/=ZkI5
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? zXC In
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? tj&A@\/
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? nz',Zm},
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? n {yjH*\Z
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? *sG<w%%
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? vPs X!m[#
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? XN0Y#l
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? U+i[r&{gb
comclust.exe > 集群? gPi_+-@
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? C/Z"W@7#;
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? TatyD**(
conime.exe > ime控制台? yEny2q}
control.exe > 控制面板? -&A[{m <,>
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? G9[-|[j^N
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? R`&ioRWj
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? J?<L8;$s7
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ]O\W<'+V
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 4dK@UN\
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ( {9!P30:
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 7| T :TbY>
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? i=a LC*@
dcphelp.exe > ?? @6!JW(,]\
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? <<1oc{i
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? >`uS NY"tO
ddmprxy.exe >? W Q&<QVK
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? M Sj0D2H
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _YS+{0
Vq%
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? N
[u
Xo
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? - CrZ'k;4
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? &F}+U#H
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? zef,*dQY
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? yB j)#m5!
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Td
>k \<
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? j5O*H_D
dllhst3g.exe >? ~-GDh e A
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? bH{aI:9Fb
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? [s2V-'2
dns.exe > dns applications dns?
c$|dK
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? }BrE|'.j'
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ,')bO*N g
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? -!cAr
<
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? M::iU_
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? &3f.78a
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? jQ)>XOok
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? k
I~]u
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 9%qMZP0]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Mg$9'a"[\
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? (r4VIlap
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? uLM_KZ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? DV\ei")
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Ag6
(
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? }6> J
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? z)>{O 3
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? af(JoX*U
expand.exe > 解压缩? e;5Lv9?C8
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? rk |(BA
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? b2e a0
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? =.hDf <U
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? HJR<d&l;p
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? tJPRR_nZv
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? &>l8S lC?
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ef;L|b%pp
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? jPNfLwVkl:
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? N08n/u&cr,
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 8$ k XC+
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ~N ^vE;
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 5ba[6\Af
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? %UQB?dkf$
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 'kvFU_)
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 8M9\<k6
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne }>~>5jc/Pg
ction 就是ftp了? &2=KQ\HO
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Te}yQ= +
grovel.exe >? !u}3H|6~
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 1cBhcYv"
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? E E 6|9K>
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? bTGK@~
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? '5/}MMT
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? bV*zMoD#
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? D(6x'</>?
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? |u r~s$8y-
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Y B~t|m65
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? J lQT5k
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? =awO63j>
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? @:9fS
控制程序? ~hslLUE
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 9[{>JRm.
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ai j Gz<
r中的服务? LIC~Kehi
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Cw&D}
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? F}(QKO*
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? n
E}<e:
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 0"psKf'
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? @1?]$?u&
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? [Cqqjv;_
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? |p -R9A*>h
向导? Z/= %J3f
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? LDEW00zL
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? G+ v, Hi1
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ]Y&)98
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? |;9 A{#zM
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? _G[I 2]
lnkstub.exe >? E97+GJ3
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? SWjQ.aM
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Q!Ow{(|
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ioNa~F&
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? S ?7V
"LF
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? C<t'f(4s`u
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? p;=kH{u u
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? N@ *wi"Q
V<2fPDZ
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? w;@25=
|
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? !x$ : 8R
rver新的dns域? `XSc >
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? )6:]o&bZ
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Lv5X 'yM
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? @" 0tW:
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? pl x/}ah8
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Bd9hf`% 2
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序?
+lg F/y6
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? gMBQtPNM
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 4m~7 ~- h
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 4:Xj-l^D
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error " Z 2 Tc)
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? PIEW \i
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? rW~?0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [j}7 @Mr`\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? xR|eye R
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ,3]?%t0xe
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? noh |/sPMD
proquota.exe > profile quota program? .D,?u"fk|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? hK39_A-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? W `u$7k]$
work? =Etwa
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _TO i
[G T
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? y,v0-o~q
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? G?1x+H;o5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? S -6"f /
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 3 "l
F
终端服务）? K)Zkj"y
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &#-|Yh/
X vu)
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? P
0Efh?oZ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? $35,\ZO >
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? |rxKCzjm
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? mC:X4l]5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 6mBDd>`0
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? VPM|Rj:d
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? e MN+qkvH
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? lj EB
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Bzu(XQ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /1 US,
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? V9zywM
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? gj[ >p=Wn
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? WbQhl sc:
许可? u%=bHg
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 13.{Y)
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? i0'Xy> l
regsvc.exe >? nOoKGT
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? i $[,-4 v
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? MOP]\ypn
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? U6juS/
p trace statements? }O.LPQ0
trace 设置? 0):uF_t<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Sf'i{xye
remrras.exe >? 9 V=<| 2
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
8> Du
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? / [Bl
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? }%!FMXe
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? V;iL[
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? H}h~~7E
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 0
OAqA?Z
服务? YER:ICQ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~># LOT `
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Ql~#((K
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 1 [fo'M
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? FgOUe
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? px w{
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? :3a&Pb*PL
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? J4gI=@e
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #"Eks79s
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? t7|MkX1
proquota.exe > profile quota program? OgEUq' '
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? |?x^8e<*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 7$+P|U
work? >oft :7p
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? :%/\1$3P
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? W
il{FcHY
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? .L ojzx
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 20r N,@2<
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? n> MD\ZS
终端服务）? < Gr9^C
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? bbd0ocva
3D
9N: c
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? cP*c(k~ N
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :
cFF
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? rD0k%-{{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? fd?bU|I_2
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? h'B9|Cm
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _Fy4D VCg
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? s8t f@H4r
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 5 R,la\!bQ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? h`?y 2?O
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? E7rX1YdR
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? o-SRSu
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? oy2(A g\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? T(Y}V[0+
许可? x 8 f6,
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? RR x`}E9,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? J3H.%m!V
regsvc.exe >? KU+( YF$1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 0SJ{@ *
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7'_nc!ME
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Sdg b#?MR|
p trace statements? /K_ i8!y
trace 设置? :~t<L%tYF
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? qPsyqn ?Y|
remrras.exe >? GS }0;x
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? so} l#
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ;e&!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? wX-RQ[ 2X
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? myD{sE2A
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 1 h<f Jzh
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 'To<T
服务? 3QCMK^#Z:
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ewo*7j4*
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? X DHLEG-u(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
