CMD运行指令 woK?td|/
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: y|Zj
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 C/pu]%n@4
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ^kp u9H
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 &]/.=J
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 <3Hu(Jx<O
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 iD9hqiX&
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 MMU w+jM4
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 #Y<b'7yJ
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 b ~ FmX
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 aD3Q-a[
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 5($
'@ u
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 N
DV_/ BI
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 S>p>$m,
Q
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Dn PV
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regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 cj/FqU"
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 nyB~C7zR
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 "A9 c]
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 c b~ m==G
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 \>-%OcYlM
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 U
z6XQskX
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd mCx6$jz
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 O k~\
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 zHCz[jlrMq
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 U=bZy,FT$
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 7e&%R4{b
services.msc 服务 v<Ux+ -
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? c8jq.y v
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? u5FlT3hY.
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? =
8%+$vX
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? bx<7@
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? /P|jHK|{
at.exe > 计划运行任务? FeFH_
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? #VEHyz 6P
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? z< mU$<
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? _sCpyu
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 2xd G&}$fa
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? P1ab2D
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ]Z\.Vx
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? D?Q{ &6p
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? z 7J2O
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? u-. _;
calc.exe > 计算器? #`4ma:Pj
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? jM3{A;U2
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? <&rvv4*H
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? YvK8;<k@-?
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ?79AB m
a
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Tce2 ]"^;
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? y(8AxsROp
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,tL<?6_
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? L[*Xrp;/&
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? I.\fhNxHY
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? /^\6 q"'
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 'DQKpk'
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? (v8jVbg
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? m>6,{g)
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? pemb2HQ'4j
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? S 0Y$$r
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? u# Qd `@p
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Ro?a DrQ
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? S:Ne g!`
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? eJ#q! <
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? wvA@\-.+
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? amIG9:-1'
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? X &6p_Lo
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? i1 ?H *:]
comclust.exe > 集群? iVt6rX
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? x,z +l-y
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? NQ!jk ojD
conime.exe > ime控制台? q8.K-"f(Q
control.exe > 控制面板? MD S;qZx=
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 0> m-J
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? aQaO.K2
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? u%S&EuX
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? yla&/K;|*
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? F%x8y
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? j']m*aM1>
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关?
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? (AdQ6eGM b
dcphelp.exe > ?? Q%(LMq4UG
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? W^q;=D6uh
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? |[?"$g9v
ddmprxy.exe >? ".eD&oX{
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Z*QsDS
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? nJ4i[j8
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Qsc%qt-l
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? /4]M*ls
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? {|6(_SM|
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? l =ZhHON
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Dm[4`p@IY\
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ] w(i,iJ
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? A - G?@U
dllhst3g.exe >? >v`lsCGb
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? |b52JF
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? `Xnu("w)
dns.exe > dns applications dns?
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doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Mjrl KI}f/
dosx.exe > dos扩展? o@r+Y
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? C w`v\
9
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? E 3y"
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? g&H6~ +\
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? `6b!W0$
-
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? }r6 SV%]:
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? HP2]b?C
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? #m6 eG&a
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? _U)DL=a'
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? INsc!xOQ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? e;56 }w
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? h84}lxT^]
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ^ Pf FW
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? [Zk|s9
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? PWOV~ `^;
expand.exe > 解压缩? z1?7}9~`0c
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 6';'pHqe
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? T+m`a #
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? pIk&NI
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Ujw A06
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? }|
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faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? o-B9r+N
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? I Db|J%e^P
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ,YJ\
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findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Q_xE:#!;
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? yw2^kk93|
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? c-!rJHL`
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? T% Vii*?M
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? # vYdP#nWb
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Nrva?W_i
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Iw8;",e2
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne tB4- of3+
ction 就是ftp了? a5:Q%F<!
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ] FvN*@lG
grovel.exe >? [nxjPx9-
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组?
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? H?8KTl=e
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? JNRG [j
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? r@0HqZx`
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? agN`)
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iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? >sdj6^[+
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? h*{{ _3,
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 5 @bLD P
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? d {a^
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? FJg r=9>
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? &Jv j@,>$d
控制程序? wX" 6 S:
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 5zX;/n~
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? /i$E |[
r中的服务? _` |Hk2O
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? |AW[4Yn>
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? P* XLm
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? K_',Gd4L
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? s={A dQ
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? hgX@?WWR
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? @dV'v{:,
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? G eN('0
向导? qi_[@da f?
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? {BKu'A
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ZFNM> C^
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 7OG=LF*V-
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? N\1 !)b
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? h }i
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lnkstub.exe >? k:Sxs+)?1
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? [WnX'R R
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ")"VQ |$y
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? r. 0IC*Y
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? }BS.OK?
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? pI|Lt
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? uuHR!
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? X90VJb]
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Lnbbv
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? fDhV
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rver新的dns域? U0q{8 "Pl
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? LCx{7bN1ro
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? O&Q_ vY
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? N^pTj<M<g
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? OACRw%J:X{
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? O7 % <(
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? N}b/; Y
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? YwyP+S r\
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ~UX@%0 %)N
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? (wU<Kpt?J
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error B> *zQb2:
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? "<H.F 87Z)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? -"[o|aa^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |}
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posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? X:bv
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~q4KQ&.!
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? %bgjJ`
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "i_I<?aGB
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ~+}w>jIm{|
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? S#6{4x4
work? Fxdu)F,~u
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? z %{ Z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 2jV.\C k
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? xD v$z.=Y
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? i"Hec9Ri
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Md(Aqa A
终端服务）? AM cHR=/
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? >UvLeS2h:y
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? X ptb4]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 6MQ+![fN
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? gR}> q4b
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? $#4Qv5}
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? pQAG%i^mF
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _jg&}HM
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? u :AKp<'
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? xDU>y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? lx$]f)%~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ivDmPHj{
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 6x|"1
G{
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ' RK .w^
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~sj'GEhEg
许可? `!WtKqr%B
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Joe U J3N
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $Wt0e 4YSu
regsvc.exe >? /(Mi2$@v1
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? f.8Jp<S2K
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? mW~t/$Y$
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? l?Vm/YXb
p trace statements? ap;?[B~Ga
trace 设置? n+ 1!/H=d
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? HYm
|
remrras.exe >? IX@g].)C
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? "~ - H]9
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? QP/%+[E.
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? jej|B# ?`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? `2N&{(
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? @a-u_|3q
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? C_xO k'091
服务? -5;Kyio
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? !lxs1!:
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 8>^(-ca_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? C><]o
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? .,Q j3
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? aDEz |>q
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? > SRUC
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Tk~RT<\Ab+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? >Y,3EI\
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ,Vb;2
proquota.exe > profile quota program? lO=+V 6
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]gHxvT\E
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? EC9D.afy&
work? pkTg.70wU
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? GjTj..G/
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Pf,S`U w;
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? s&(,_34
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &%J+d"n(
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? +LBDn"5
终端服务）? ,K4*0!TXP
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? [4qCW{x._
Xc )V; 1
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? %f??O|O3
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? h M{&if
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ~{69&T}9
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Arvxl(R\4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 5W hR |
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? rb 8c^u#r
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ]MI> "hn
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? & ?+ vHE}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ifA=qn0=}
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? cfZG3 "
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? KKMzhvf]#
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? e pz'GN]V
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? lIR0jgP@z
许可? Hgu:*iYA
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? nT7{`aaQl
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [HEqMBX=;
regsvc.exe >? VjZ_L_U}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? /r Mxl(wD'
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |Gm V1hN
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? #bRr|`
p trace statements? ;VQFz&Q$ u
trace 设置? JiFy.Pf
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? W40GW
remrras.exe >? {8L)F w
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 31 BN ?q
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Y# <38+Gd
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? HbQvu@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? #Bo / 1G=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? lo }[o0X
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? @3D8TPH
服务? e[`E-br^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &uLxA w
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? OBF3)L]
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
