CMD运行指令 _,'UP>Si
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 7z$+ *]9-
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 6$z UFIk
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ]F_u
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 S !e0 :
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ql zL<
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 K[9 <a>D`
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 {<i!Pm
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 } Jc^p
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 CUtk4;^y#
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ? ,!qh
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 O=m J8W@
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 i44`$ps
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 >,y QG+
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 c[YC}@l%a
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 X ak~He
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 {Cd*y6lI
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 LO2sP"9
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 < /}[x2w?]
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 .h6h&[TEU
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 %AJ dtJ@0H
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ) HmpVH
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 }skXh_Vu4
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 $;">/ "7m
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ~p8!Kb6
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 O
8fh'6
services.msc 服务 |ST& ,a$(
2K C2VZE~U+
5yQgGd)
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? M"J $c42
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? bySw#h_
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ru U|
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据?
#8(@a
Y
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ugL$W@
at.exe > 计划运行任务? d9^h
YS{
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? `Ffn:=Do
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 8<o(z'&y
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? mT9TSW}
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? R{WG >c
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? t
& ucq Y
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? B.{y f4a#L
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ](O!6_'d
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? D4S>Pkv
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl?
%++q+pa
calc.exe > 计算器? QM$?}>:
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? @U9ov >E
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? m/{rmtA4
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Xh{EItk~oO
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? c-3? D;
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 't djPdw
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? >Qi2;t~G
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? N_T;&wibO
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )S5Q5"j&=f
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? U2h?l
`nP
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? LsmC/+7r$1
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 68D.Li
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? uX p0D$a
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? LX3 5Lt
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? v3[
2!UXq
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 7N: ,F9V<
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? #-{4 Jx
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? h qxe
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? t#d~gBe?V
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? )UxF lp;\
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? u=4tW:W,
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 9SU;c l
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? .qHgQ _ %
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? r..Rh9v/=E
comclust.exe > 集群? cLXMq"?C
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? uYs+ x X_
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? *f,EDSN1@d
conime.exe > ime控制台? %II |;<
control.exe > 控制面板? =T+<>/[
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? jbG #__#_
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ~< k'{
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 8J>s|MZ
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? {!<zk+h$
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 3n,F5?! m
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ) Z]8 SED
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 9 Z4H5!:(
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? H_jMl$f)j
dcphelp.exe > ?? h<}4mo_ $
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? [rf.P'p%
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? {>syZZ,h
ddmprxy.exe >? HtXzMSGo7
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? $cYh X^YG.
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? |{Oe&j3|
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? VkUMMq{
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 6 s*#y [$
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? D V C};
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? uu'~[SZlL
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? n}YRE`>D
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? [5,#p $R
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 7q(RQQp
dllhst3g.exe >? >y2gfD
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? g<tr |n
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Y>IEB,w
dns.exe > dns applications dns? jy6%
CSWQ
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? -[G+*3Y{7
dosx.exe > dos扩展? eM{+R^8
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? w%`7,d u|
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ?a(ApD\
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 4D0"Y #&G
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? $_NVy>\&
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Z~v.!j0
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ;Q\Duj
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? l].dOso$`
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? O,hT<
s "
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? VBy=X\w]
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? {wK98 >$a
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? rry 33
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? `2}Mz9mk
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? GsxrqIaD
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? q.~_vS%
expand.exe > 解压缩? Kc0KCBd8];
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? k WF, *@.B
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? T VQ9"C
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? J](AJkGzK
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 3g)pLW
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 7mt;qn?n
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? #5=Yg5
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Fq9A O~z
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行?
>.0B%
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? M"1}"ex#
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? YiB^m
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? XZ}]H_, n
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Q. @9"&)t
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? >q "mI6F
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? IrM Ws86;
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? A-qdTJP
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne p m@Mlwg`1
ction 就是ftp了? zcy!YB
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? pFx7U RZA
grovel.exe >? 5v6*.e'p
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 1d"g $i4e
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? &KmV tj
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Nxp 7/Nn3
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? xZwG@+U=X
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? o^}K]ML!t
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? :!n_a*.{
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? $@s&qi_&R
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? I ze+](
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? + 7.\>Ucq`
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? &iORB
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? wL\OAM6 R
控制程序? 3)3?/y)_
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? jEo)#j];`<
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 59 R; n.Q
r中的服务? !#Ub*qY1Z
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? i^f*Em1
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? @ l41'?m
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? I x k L]
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? tZB" (\
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? p
D-k<8|
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? (_ HwU/
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ,(
u- x!
向导? 8KiG(6* Q
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理?
LhKaqR{
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Nawph
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? b bCH(fYbu
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? NO+.n)etGb
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? xf% _HMKc
lnkstub.exe >? uB_8 P+h7
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? H`d595<=i;
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? @y ] e k/
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? D=Jj !;
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? _)XQb1]
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务?
Tr* 3:J }
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? r$T\@oTL
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 6Cfu1 9Dx
7@oM?r7td
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? >"5 f B
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Ve)P/Zz}^
rver新的dns域? lJb1{\|.,
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ;UUpkOQO(
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 3Xcjr2 ]~
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? :{B D/6
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? uGt}H n
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Gj!9#on$7R
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? C.4r`F$p
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ]ie38tX$
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? F#-mseKhc
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ", O |uL
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Z(F['Zf
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? [ ICFPY6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? xP/?E
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? VW&EdrR,S
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? )cP &c=
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? J PO'1 D)
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? .Q!_.LX
proquota.exe > profile quota program? E mG ':K(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Zaime
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ,=>Ws:j
work? Z mVw5G
q
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ad)jw:n
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? /]pJ( FFC
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? xbqFek$/r
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? J,(@1R]KF:
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? fab. % $
终端服务）? w}|XSJ!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? HKp|I%b]J
qtrN=c3x
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? yM}~]aQ y
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? X<8?>#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? `)~]3zmG
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 8FT]B/^&m
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {&dbxj-'
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {=I:K|&
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? }uR[H2D`L
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? R`5 g#
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? H2kib4^i
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? z][hlDv\j
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =M6Ph%
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? (fA>@5n
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? /aTW X
许可? {{6 D4M|s
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? X8 $Y2?<
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? +P! ibHfP
regsvc.exe >? MpK3 +4UMa
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ES}V\k*}
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? \qf0=CPw8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? kz_gR;"(Z
p trace statements? O:E0htdWr
trace 设置? ZWmS6?L.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? jlxY|;gZ-0
remrras.exe >? - f?8O6e
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? X Q3"+M_KG
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ]J1oY]2~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? yopC
<k
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _^/k
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9\'JtZO
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? `' .;U=mF
服务? %<)!]8}P*
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 4bs<j
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? \E(^<Af
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ~U r
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? X;bHlA-g
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? LwlO)|E
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]z#+3DaH
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6o0 }7T%6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? oBO4a ^D
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 9r. h^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? PZ >(cvX&
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? **V8a-@
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? n!dXjInV
work? yJK:4af;.
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ;9CbioO
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? a,|Hn
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? I q?n* P$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 9])Id;+91
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? bey:Qj??
终端服务）? %*zV&H
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 25PZ&^G 8%
J`]9 n>G
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 3+l8V X&u!
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? AQ&vq$
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? `# U<'$
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "XQ3mi`y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? =Vm 3f ^
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0u;a*#V @
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ds9U9t
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7@&mGUALO
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 9^u}~e
#(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
J8- K
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? sYhHh$mwA
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? O _ C<h
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ,\?s=D{
许可? -5oYGLS$y3
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? c,^W/:CQAB
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? fig~z=m
regsvc.exe >? (mr*Thy`@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? kQ]4 Bo
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |:.s6a# (
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 6 B|OKwL
p trace statements? !gJTKQX4
trace 设置? K?nQsT;3p
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? J&Db-
remrras.exe >? ^F'~|zc"C
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? H:EK&$sU
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? w&@zJ [
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 25f[s.pv8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? L@'2}7N1%
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? MDQ:6Ri
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #zv&h`gY
服务? s ib/~j
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {qGX v@
I6
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Q ;N)$Xx
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
