CMD运行指令 @X]J MicJ
z18<r j
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: TQsT L2a
Z1 sRLkR^
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 l ^;=0UR_
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 *$9Rb2}kK
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 KDu~,P]
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 *# ;
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 `V=F>s$W
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 R:Tv' I1-L
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 R0bWI`$Z
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ^9`~-w
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 }-%:!*bLj
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 i?IV"*Ob1N
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 mL3 Q
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 3Nk
)
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ?7 Skk
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ]6;oS-4gu?
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ]Ag{#GJ5D
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 (tz fyZ M
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 GpGq' 8|(
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 0 uhIJc'2
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 O+PRP"$g"
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ?RU_ SCp-
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 /9(8M L#E
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 la A3v3*
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 B5MEE
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ;;<[_gp,E
services.msc 服务 2/RW( U
2K zD):
yEc
'OvyQ/T
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Jk,}3Cr/
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Hg`2-
Nl
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? T74 ."Lo#
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ({9P,
D~2
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ],w+4;+
at.exe > 计划运行任务? m}GEx)Y D
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Ahrtl6@AS
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? z[*Y%o8-r
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? #}aBRKZ f6
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ^_XV }&7Q
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? [A46WF>L
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? [K#pU:lTH
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? @2R+?2 j
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? $S2kc$'F
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? GdtR /1
calc.exe > 计算器? ErY-`8U"
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? f$]ttU U
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? </33>Fu)
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? zJT ,Hv .
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? P(Z\y^S
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Ops""#Zi
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? @W\ H%VR
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &T[BS;
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $Y<(~E$FX
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? T(iL#2^
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? axLO: Q,
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? C5&+ 1V rP
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? _Rey~]iJJ8
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? +8|r_z\A5a
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Zm#qW2a]P
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Y"'k $jS-
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? xD4G(]d!
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? `]m/za%7
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? }I
^e:,{
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? H`Ld,E2ex&
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? r:9H>4m
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ]-tAgNzl%
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 5 @61=Au
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? hSfLNv K
comclust.exe > 集群? C^!ej"
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? E K#ib
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? eVB.g@%T
conime.exe > ime控制台? p="K4E8~H
control.exe > 控制面板? {uji7TB
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? MD=VR(P?eq
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? kG|pM54:^
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? oLz9mqp2%
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Y~uqKb;A
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? v9+1[Y";
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ?KtvXTy{m
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ?,Zc{
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? {#J1D*?$"
dcphelp.exe > ?? "RM vWuNt
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Cd51. Sk(l
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ~[9(}UM
ddmprxy.exe >? 70{fl
4J5
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? |,OTGZgc
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Ehf3L |9
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6v9A7g;4.
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? /dt'iai~l
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? e \ rb
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? @iD5X.c
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Rhil]|a/
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? NJTC+`Hm
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? N~@ VZbS(6
dllhst3g.exe >? fE&wtw{gi
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 8GFA}_(^R
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ZeY kZzN
dns.exe > dns applications dns? sKuPV
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 7{:g|dX
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 5N4[hQrVJ
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? w-(^w9_e
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Zfn390 _
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? (VA: `pstP
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? um $ K^
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Afq?Ps+
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ~\D
H[Mt
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? g w`}eA$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? <6)
w
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ' hw_ew
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? l#G }j^Q
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? #3o] Qo[Sc
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Ro oem dCM
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? kVu-,O U
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? B)`^/^7
expand.exe > 解压缩? & .t|&8-
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ;Z( ~;D
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? hSyA;*)U
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? U?:<clh
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? sm t6).o
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? M=aWL!nJ
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Sk 10"D B/
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Z/@%MEU[zl
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? (" +/ :
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行?
C6 `<SW
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? $k&}{c8P
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? l
TJqWSV=f
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? DG
$._
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? d^<a)>5h
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ,Cckp! 6
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? wf8GH}2A
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne wh<s#q`
ction 就是ftp了? ]
x_WO_
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Aa;s.:?
grovel.exe >? d.3O1TXK
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 'ehJr/0&g
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ,3{z_Rax-
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Rtl;*ZAS
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? %Pb 5PIk4
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导?
*R6n +d
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ?>p<!:E !r
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 2W=(
{e)$
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 6:Nz=sw8
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Sh_ =dzM
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ?"no~(EB
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? @P c]qu
控制程序? =Xc[EUi<;g
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? U-#t&yjh#
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? O} !L;?
r中的服务?
=*YK6
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 3=r8kh7,
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? n_n0Q}du
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? aQEMCWxZ
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? J0U9zI4
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Y@S?0
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? &!{wbm@
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ~OXC 6z
向导? PIuk]&L^
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? L/w9dk*uv
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? :fr 2K
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? A 2b
C5lA
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? !t["pr\
?
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? I,r 3.2u
lnkstub.exe >? %&yD^ q_
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? _= _]Yx
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? r'p;Nj.
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ,0#5kc*X
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 26E"Ui5q
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? .d5|Fs~B
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? g no V>ON0
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Y'n TyH
9Osjh G
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? %T UljX K}
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 'r%`(Z{~
rver新的dns域? daaEN(
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? QY 2!.a^q
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? sa`7_KB
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l{4=La{?j
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? u!%]?MSc
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? I'o9.B 8%#
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 5( lE$&
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 9 jiZtwRpk
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? AjaG .fa]k
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? aI|<t^X
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error &tKs
t,UR8
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <}%>a@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &j/ WjZPF
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ehXj.z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? M"K$81
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? :eI .E:/'
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? QzIK580%t
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 4T6d ju
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? vhEPk2wD,
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? j?6%=KuX<
work? v'.?:S&m
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? $.(>Sj1
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? iLy }G7 h
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 3skq%;%Wsk
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? / MSz{ %v
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Y.@
v dW
终端服务）? 7I`e5\ u
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? |nXs'TO'O
_"J-P={=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? fL"-K
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? sRo%=7Z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [S":~3^B6
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? tCK%vd%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? W)V"QrFK
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? [Y *p
I&f
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Iq_cs
'
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? $dci?7q
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #:{PAt
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? B{QY-F~
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? E/LR(d_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 1b d(JL
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ro6peUL*2`
许可? E$f.&<>T
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %\[LM$f{z
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? R |8)iW^
regsvc.exe >? /bVU^v o
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? +"T?.,
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? G F,/<R #
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? G[6V=G
p trace statements? ?`,UW; Br6
trace 设置? 52K3N^RgR
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 6ndt1W
z
remrras.exe >? j$zw(EkN
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? " 9 h]P^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? vhZpYW8
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? d/- f]
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? O} QTg
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? +=Crfvt
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? z)q9O_g9
服务? Q9 X_aB0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? GKtG#jZ&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? sBq @W 4
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? qJVW :$1q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? xc8MOm
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? J^ryUO o}b
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,S :LhgSP
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 0NZg[ >H
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? @xB"9s
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? kfg9l?R$I<
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D>~z{H%\
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 4&r^mGs,
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +l2{EiQw
work? L $l'wz
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? G*mk 19Z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [$]vi`c2
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? d;9 X1`"
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? QOEcp% 6I}
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? x g/3*rL
终端服务）? ?W9$=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? AlIFTNg:"
]k]P (w
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? lycY 1 lK
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? %gJf&A
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? zm9>"(H
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |9jeOV}/
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? :|M0n%-X
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? YT}m
8Y
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 'F?T4
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? t@ >Uc`%
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /'u-Fr(Q+
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? W'-B)li
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? @.a[2,o_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? pqBd#
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? d11 ~ mU\
许可? 5K; jW
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ~0!s5
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? bB- >\
regsvc.exe >? nxKV7d@R
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? O2q`2L~
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]P<u^ `{*
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^hq`dr|R=
p trace statements? u8v;O}#
trace 设置? a"0X am
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? S
j)&!
remrras.exe >? 0j7W\'!t
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~M3`mO+ ^U
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #O/ihRoaO
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? s}uOht}
o
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? /d&zE |!
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? HO/Ij
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? mMS%O]m,|
服务? kTT!gZP$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /G9wW+1
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 7;)
T;X
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
