CMD运行指令 ^"iL|3d
nRX'J5Q
m<
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 'bH~KK5
8yOhKEPX
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 o+k*ia~Fa
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 =_N $0
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 !w/fw Oo
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 u!+;Iy7
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 o)b-fAd@$
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 S 1~EJa5H
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 <f)T*E^5%
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 'Zex/:QS
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 x@)cj
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 M.qv'zV`xG
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 1n6%EC| X
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Z{
9Io/
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ]d{lS&PRlg
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Wzff p}V
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 )3|a_
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 LtUw
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 q!><:"#[G
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 5mL4 Zq"
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 G<rAM+B*g
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd dqgr98
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 &+hk5?c /
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 fpO2bD% $8
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 l LBzY`j
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 G|t0no\f
services.msc 服务 H<nA*Zf2@R
2K XN \rq=
# Rs5W
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ei}(jlQp
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? q JtLJ< =1
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? {{pN 7Z
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? y=
8SD7P'
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? IY!8j$'|
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 5D7k[+6
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? \?Xoa"^
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? h^,L ) E
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? eQ[}ALIq
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 9`H4" H>yG
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ^e\$g2).
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 9R-2\D]
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? "8a ?K Q
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ~`$P-^u88X
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ?} E
M,
calc.exe > 计算器? %SCt_9u
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? /#t::b+>x
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? x.Ny@l%]
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 8NNs_~+x}
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ;V f{3
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 5vS[{;<&
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? tU!Yg "4Q
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 8B!QqLqK
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? MlS5/9m@^
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? @1bl<27
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? G%!i="/9
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? _2<UcC~
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 4Xwb`?}-
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? nHZhP 4W
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? U ){4W0
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 3=U y t
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ?Ycl!0m
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? [yc7F0Aw
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? =C|^C3HK
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? x wwL
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? $n47D W &
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Z?&ZgaSz
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? /m^G 99N
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? :}#j-ZCC"
comclust.exe > 集群? xDS]k]/(T
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 7.)_H
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 3'0Jn6(
conime.exe > ime控制台? tef>Py
control.exe > 控制面板? +nB0O/m'U
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? RHbbj }B
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? x] R0zol
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ]!jfrj
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? {(t R<z)
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? /9Qr1@&v
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ]HXHz(?;F
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Oc.8d<
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? \;Q!}_ K
dcphelp.exe > ?? UV{})T*s
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? )
jM-5}"
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 6iH Y{WcDj
ddmprxy.exe >? .*W7Z8!e
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Cy5iEI#
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? { utnbt mu
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? hl)jE
06
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? uc]5p(9Hb
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? d6??OO=~>M
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Z> X]'q03
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ]F;1 l3I-
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? \F+".X#jh
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? v:9'k~4)
dllhst3g.exe >? LN5q_ZvR
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ~6QV? j
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? J*:_3Wsy
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 9q[[
,R
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? B| M@o^Tf
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 0~DsA Ua
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? j+gh*\:q
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? S+^hK1jL
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? X%B$*y5
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? e5; YY
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? gv(MX
;B#
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? FlrY Xau
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? #e@[{s7
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]n:R#5 5A
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? i 3$G)W
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? MhD=\Lpj\
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? z 9WeOs
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? c] $$ap
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? "Wb KhE
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 'L{pS-+6
expand.exe > 解压缩? Ri::Ek3qu
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? OI6m>XH?
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? t!B,%,Dp
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? J'WOqAnPZ
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? =`C K` x
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? # i.BOQxS
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? gt~u/Z%
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? *;F<Q!i&v
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? L FYSur8
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? WZTv
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? \~U:k4
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? e~R_ bBQ0
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? a6It1%a+
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? YZ<5-C
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? * {p:C
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ]xJ. OUJy
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne /,$V/q+
ction 就是ftp了? \DD4=XGA
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? :gRVa=}=
grovel.exe >? N\?__WlBK7
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ;Cty"H,
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? {CTJX2&
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ^bdXzjf
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? i`iR7UmHeR
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? q,;wD1_wG
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 3e\IRF xzb
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ^\yz`b(A0
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ?T|0"|\" '
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? EyBTja(4
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 3mg:9]X9
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? + k F%>F]
控制程序? X V) ctF4
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? K,*z8@
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? CqU ^bVs
r中的服务? :n%&
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? $_\x}`c~.
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ~9;udBfwF
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? tk:G6Bkid
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Bc b
'4*:
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? XCXX(8To0=
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? "zqa:D26
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? [l<&eI&ln
向导? A.$P1zwC
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Cj YI *
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 2)QZYgfh
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? )%8s t'
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? .O&YdUo
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? |fgh
ryI,
lnkstub.exe >? #hXvGon$?
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? +u&3pK>f
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? $uRi/%Q9
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? $}us+hGZ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? -<" ;|v4
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 3&+ nV1
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? #|=lU4Bf
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? g{2~G6%;0
G6JP3dOT
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ~Ra8(KocD
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? : wUi&xw
rver新的dns域? 8 ~Pdr]5
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 2{oQ
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? oMoco tQ;$
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l2Rnyb<;;
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? it-2]Nw
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? E!L_"GW
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? J 5x ZL v
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ]4K4Nh~
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? X7tBpyi
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? tv:
mjS
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 3h A5"G+7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #n|eq{fkK
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? T Wfk r
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Ya!P V&"Z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 'tX}6wurf
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? mSk";UCn
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? WQB V~.<Yv
proquota.exe > profile quota program? G %K&f1q%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? xNLgcb@v>
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Jq8v69fyQ
work? 8{6`?qst@
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -%V~ 1
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <B @z>V
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? PO:sF]5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !> GDp >0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? jQBn\^w
终端服务）? Ip *8R]W
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? f=8{cK0j
{7_C|z:'p&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? &78lep
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ( iJ
/
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ^7=h%{ >=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? >Dz8+y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ,V zbKx,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? gebL6oc%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ?H_>?,^
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \pP1k.~UnC
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5Ux = 5a
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? T!^v^m@>y
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? \+x#aN\
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 6X!jNh$oF
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ]c6h'}
许可? 10N0?K"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? O&VA79 \UO
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ,H$%'s1I(
regsvc.exe >? ,&Vir)S
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <5G 4|l
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? F4ylD5Y!
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? x<.(fRv
p trace statements? ^}J,;Zhu5
trace 设置? .;(a;f+{;
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #6pJw?[
remrras.exe >? ,)VAKrSg
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? {j4&'=C:
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? JcfGe4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? !:}m-iqQ1
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Deq@T {
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ^)a j, U[
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _'n]rQ'
服务? TJZ ar Nc$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? G 6xN R
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? b7gN|Hw5 H
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ]]y,FQ,r
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? _ G2)=yj]
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? xP27j_*m>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? bHXoZix
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? w U1[/
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? XK;Vu#E*^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? r- Y7wM`TZ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? +k/=L9 #e
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? wbg ?IvY[
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? "EE (O9q
work? 31QDN0o!~
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ",aEN=+|hV
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? X}ihYM3y /
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? U_Q;WPJ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? cxx8I
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? '+c@U~d*7
终端服务）? D<WGau2H
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {CFy
%
(Bv~6tj~J
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [ /<kPi
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <)Y jVGG
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <Ynrw4[)t
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~n(LBA
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0r?]b*IEK
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? I $X wM
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? B$7C jv
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? y
k\/Cf
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2+*o^`%4P
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? t[A A=
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? .z*}%,G
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 0WyOORuK
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? u<+"#.[2v~
许可? Ag&K@ %|*
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? /_yAd,^-+
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? h<n 2pz}
regsvc.exe >? kUr/*an
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 6]4=8! J
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 8m #y>`
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? $I<\Yuy-M9
p trace statements? D u_ ;!E
trace 设置? {!! 8 *ix
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? (`R
heEg@f
remrras.exe >? &!FI!T
-WH
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? }FX :sa?5
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? fUOQ(BGp
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? HYZp= *eb
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? lsgZ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? z f >( Y7M
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? o |_9%o52'
服务? _B vGEM`o
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? WmRu3 O
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? IGlM}
?x
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
