CMD运行指令 W>U jUq);
:K5V/-[|V1
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: qRWJ-T :!F
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 (p'/p
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 0!)U *+j,
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 -U&098}<K
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 qrOB_Nz
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ([ E#zrz%
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 4_Tb)?L +:
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 !G@V<'F
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 p` ^:Q*C"
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 :Fq2x_IUE
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ei(| 5h
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 R#r h
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 \Gv- sA
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 `\6 + z
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 4ZSfz#<[z
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 H d96[ Uo
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 iFXUKGiV
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 4d,qXSKty
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 h:eN>yW
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 w`2_6[ ,9
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd g5?r9e
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 YeR7*[l
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 noWRYS %
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 >I R` ]
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 pU[a[
services.msc 服务 t>fA!K%{
2K aA!@;rR<yU
8JFnB(3xU
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? OsDp88Bc
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? $,!dan<eA
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? |YMzp8Da(
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? n/,rn>k7:
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? :cIu?7A
at.exe > 计划运行任务? .oW~:mY
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? f[w jur
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? G=+!d&mbg
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? U<#$w{d:
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? i|:: v l
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Vw6>:l <+<
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? j=zU7wz)D
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? / i\uwa,
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 0$Qn#K
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? xV
}:M
calc.exe > 计算器? H"kc^G+(R"
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? !c3Qcva
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? X}e y0)g%
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? hvwn G>m\
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? @8}-0c
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? OoA5!HEh
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ?}!gLp
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? W_Ws3L1;N
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? t\E-6u
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? I l tg0 `
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? @9
qzn&A
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? t(LlWd
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 6= aBD_2@
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? mU e@ Dud
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? MC[ `<W) u
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? H- PW(
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 3 tx0y
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? <%5-Pz p
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ` :B
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? D:S6Mu
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? j.G.Mx"
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Gff[c%I
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? h A&j?{
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? fS'k;r*r
comclust.exe > 集群? )U3 H1 5
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? x1BDvTqW
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? UlLM<33_)
conime.exe > ime控制台? JXD?a.vy^q
control.exe > 控制面板? 2!"\;/
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? O_%PBgcJr
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? @pEO@bbg >
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Eze DShN=J
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 0Y TtA]|`4
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? -sGWSC
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? f"OA Zji
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? hIg, 0B
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? LgD{!
dcphelp.exe > ?? ?Pok-90
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? _sCJ 3ZJ
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Wtzj;GJj
ddmprxy.exe >? +p%5/ smfs
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? #xJGuYdv
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? R) DNFc:
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? IJb1)
ZuR
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? CzDR% v x
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 3
MI ) E
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器?
EY[Q%
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ~*Sbn~U
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? %I2xK.8 =
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 2 |kH%
dllhst3g.exe >? AcfkY m~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? X?k V1
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 7T(OV<q;#
dns.exe > dns applications dns? O'yj B$j
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ")[Q4H ;V
dosx.exe > dos扩展? JQVw6*u{
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ;JD3tM<
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? { "@b`
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? r &l*.C*
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Q i'WV9ke
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ,VcD vZ7
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? BD-c 0-+m
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ,oi`BOh
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 2
vJ[vsrFv
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 0q V*d
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? $y]||tX
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ?}lp o; $
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ~IJZ M`gN
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? J#OE}xASoA
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? "}~i7NBB
expand.exe > 解压缩? Vlxb<$5Nh
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? yPxG`w'
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? bQ\ -6dOtv
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 9' *ZEl^?D
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ^xk ppN2
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? YO!7D5rV #
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? F~rY jAFTi
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? j[=_1~u}
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? y:6'&`L
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? >a`zkl
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? :Kc0ak)<n
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? .0*CT:1=0
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? :`"T Eif
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 6x zR*~ 7
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? K7R])*B.~
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 3K 20f8g
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne zl0:U2x7
ction 就是ftp了? }.|5S+J?[
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? SAo \H
grovel.exe >? R_*D7|v
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? j?KB8oY`TP
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? pN f9
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ]ieA?:0Hi
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? f/WM}Hp j
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ~FCSq:_
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? JLV}Fw
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? xS \QKnG.
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? W<hdb!bE
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? |I^Jn@Mq:
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? { )GEgC
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? n#L2cv~Aj"
控制程序? JW.& uV1Z
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 6UAxl3- \
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? HtXBaIl\
r中的服务? 0<]!G|;|
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Zow^bzy4
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? po$ynp756
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 4l!Yop0h
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ![D,8]GD
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? LsD9hb7
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? jl0Eg
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? r-Xe<|w
向导? =O:ek#Bp
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 4Z
p5o`*g2
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 88 =FPEU
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? D.Cs nfJ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理?
Dmv
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? JO6vzoS3
lnkstub.exe >? <7-,`
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? h/bYtE
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ?UhAjt YIS
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? |iJZC
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? }/}`onRZ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? -/7=\kao%
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? h+u|MdOY\
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? =v`&iL~m
y ^| 3]G3
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? JOne&{h]J"
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? hA1hE?c `
rver新的dns域? b|@op>UZ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? w,#W& >+&
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? j#>![km Mu
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &EJ,k'7$
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 1Y"qQp
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Ri6 br
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? =ZIF S
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? jG ;(89QR/
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? b0=AQ/:
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? jqsktJw#i
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error @.@#WHde
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? L , Fso./y
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2u H\8A+'f
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [_G0kiI}W"
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 5@rqU(]<
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )w?$~q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? im[gbac
proquota.exe > profile quota program? f#Oz("d
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? %=O!K>^vt<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1xV1#'@[Jd
work? ef ;="N
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序?
m]}"FMH$
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 19{?w6G<k
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? b/}0
&VXo
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 5)NfZN# &
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? y] r~v
终端服务）? ZUI9[A?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? n
ZZQxV,
a} 7KpKCD
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #UeU:RJ1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? @g Gu V$Mw
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? { QkH%jj
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "8 TMAF|i4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? a2_IF,p*?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? \~j(ui |
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ] H'82a
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? * G|]5
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 3evfX[V#
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \gv
x)S11
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? v")
W@haU
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 0=zS&xM
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? %D0Ws9:|
许可? $K6`Q4`
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 3o/ a8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |i} g7
regsvc.exe >? B&j+fi
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? .[85<"C
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? k6X mBBIj-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? b:I5poI3
p trace statements? -7VV5 W
trace 设置? R t QfE+
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? .u3W]5M|
remrras.exe >? R}<s~` Pl
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? JY8pV+q @=
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ]h$TgX
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? p5 t#d)
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? &c ~)z\$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? X^^ D[U
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /UyE- "S
服务? SP1oBR"3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %d\+(:uu/
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? A8Y~^wn
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? T`[ZNq+${
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? (W/UR9x)|d
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,dMi+c`ax
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? L KR,CPz
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,R6$ SrNcd
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? hG3Lj7)UH
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? F4gc_>{|
proquota.exe > profile quota program? V7i`vo3Cc
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? }}R!Y)
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~Nh7C b _
work? o-Arfc3Q
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? bvTkS EN
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? . Dxr c
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;KN@v5`p
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 3_/d=ZI\
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? z KT<QM!`
终端服务）? 8}@a?QS(&
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -e\56%\~_
Vk
T3_f
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? f#b[KB^Z,2
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? G dY^}TJrh
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? "S#hzrEdYI
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? a8$pc>2E
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 7J/3O[2
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? th|Q NG
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? aX:$Q
}S
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? e|y~q0Q $
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? w V my`OV/
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? nzDY!Y
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? .JjuY'-Q
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ^[akB|#\9
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? NebZGD2K
许可? >X)G`N@ !
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? H>9$L~
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? bc - }Qn
regsvc.exe >? z8MYgn 7
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? D~>P/b)v{j
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? an~Kc!Oki
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
KguFU
p trace statements? <{uIB;P
trace 设置? YdaJ&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? iOxygs#p
remrras.exe >? c?S402M}
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &ayoTE^0,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? H;E{Fnarv
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? HrxEC)V6#
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5~QB.m,>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? K.Z{4x=0
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? VUy
1?n
服务? @DR&e^Zz
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %Kp}Wo6
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? (FHh,y~v
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
