CMD运行指令 lfgq =8 d
.`H5cuF`
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: o:'MpKm
GL}]y -f
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ec;o\erPG
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 }R2u@%n{
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 J]' zIOQ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ^uc =f2=>,
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 G e@{_
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 `/+>a8
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 %aC qi(.7
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ^z*t%<@[Q
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Wvh#:Z
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 _ 4~+{ l+
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Q3~H{)[Kq
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Nh|uO?&C 6
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ; DR$iH-F
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 t{9GVLZ
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 \V63qg[
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 g:@#@1rB6
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 oZgjQM$YP
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 h ( dvZ=
%
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 %wy .TN
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd h; "4+uw
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ?l{nk5,?-Y
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 C{rcs'
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 h i( ;;C9
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 2F.;;Ab
services.msc 服务 M7~2iU<#
2K 9 cF[seE"0
]%H`_8<gc
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? > tr}|>
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? cuI TY^6
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? _TZRVa_
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? h438`
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? (?c"$|^ J
at.exe > 计划运行任务? FVKTbvYn
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? dZ@63a>>@
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? {JT&w6Jz
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? f8dB-FlMm
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? &p@O _0nF
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 6nvz8f3*r]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Yj49t_$b
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? qy TU8Wp
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 03Ycf'W
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? (L&d!$,Dv
calc.exe > 计算器? bI1N@ =
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? {!L~@r
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? /([ kh~a
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Lqa4Vi
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? #;yZ
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? =;
Ff4aF
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? N4!O.POP
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? x 9fip-
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? P=
NDS2
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? -Q*gW2KmV
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 5t]H?b8
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? a1lh-2x X
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? q0vQ a
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ,f>k%_U}
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Y:[ u1~a
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? *GPiOA
a
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Vc Z3
X4/
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? #X1ND
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? |Rk@hzM2S
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? TvbE2Q;/UL
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理?
/J;Kn]5e
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? GD$l | |8
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? )y$(AJx$
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? #"~<HG}bR/
comclust.exe > 集群? y<Ot)fa$
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ~c ` l@:
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 5 7c8xk[.2
conime.exe > ime控制台? q/,O\,
control.exe > 控制面板? X \/#@T
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? NBGH_6DROw
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? e\L8oOk#r
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? z
Iu'[U
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? )SGq[B6@I
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? x% B/
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? rx|pOz,:
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 4kx
N<]
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 9yP;@y*d
dcphelp.exe > ?? =aW9L )8D
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ` Sz}`+E
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? G 3ptx!
D
ddmprxy.exe >? NgP k&niM
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? bk[!8- b/a
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? R6->t #n,
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? zO6oT1I
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? \9T7A&
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化?
P*j|.63
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 3Y$GsN4ln
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? #H~6 4/
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ~t~|"u"P
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ;2QP7PrSY
dllhst3g.exe >? T>W,'H
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ]Y&VT7+Z
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? + Z P7{%
dns.exe > dns applications dns? i83OOV$1J
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? f/?P514h
dosx.exe > dos扩展? (tW`=]z-<
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? BI@[\aRLQ
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? S_H+WfIHV'
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? dR]m8mdqc1
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? pQB."[n
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? y6BAH
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? V 0mn4sfs
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]`WJOx4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Mi_$">1-W
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? )^hbsMhO
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ?S=m ybp
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? (TM,V!G+U~
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? C0Z=~Q%
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? >vsqG=x
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? _+MJ%'>S
expand.exe > 解压缩?
]ZS
OM\}
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? mt.))#1
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Y'X%Aw;`
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? T)_hpt.
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? >H ,*H;6
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? BiBOr}ZQ
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 9M c ae 31
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? _yR^*}xJb
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? K3uRs{l|
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? u*9V&>o
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? a 1*p*dM#
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ,a?
o aPH
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? veECfR;
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 47/iF97
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? tZo} ;|~'
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? u ^RxD^=L
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne LDa1X2N
ction 就是ftp了? GC'O[q+
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? j'K /22
grovel.exe >? Ax}JLPz5'
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? _@/8g PT*i
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ^LLzZnkcZ
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? k 9F=8q
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? c&Q$L }
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? /Z4et'Lo
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ?aMOZn?
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 69.NPy@
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? TD_Oo-+\
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? *P g2c(Vg
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? hE-M$LmN@
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? /qw.p#
控制程序? P PsE${!
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? \l 3h0R
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? =Fl^` *n
r中的服务? T51
`oZ`
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? >
Nr# O
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Rf 1x`wml
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? akQ7K
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? }ad|g6i`
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? [Vt\$
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 8dh UBJ0_
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? =vhm}
向导? <a+Z;>
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? QmIBaMI#
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Z?z. ?a r
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ?
=+WRjF
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 9 cm#56
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? { (}By/_
lnkstub.exe >? Z/J y'$x
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? #$y?v%^
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? T[A 69O]v
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? :~^ (g$Z
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? L/^I*p ,
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ?z
u 8)U
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? >o,TZc\
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? "zy7C*)>r
I<tm"?q0
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 8\gjST*
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? YK~%x o
rver新的dns域? 1-QS~)+
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? EJ @ ~/)<
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ~PNub E
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? W@!S%Y9
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ;9g2?-svw
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? OZ!^a k
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 4E?O ky#}-
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 6LZ;T.0o
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? S21,VpW\
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ^Zp>G{QL{
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error dcT80sOC
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
j
<RrLn_
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? _<2E"PrT
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0qT%!ku&
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?G&ikxl
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 29q _BR *:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Z EO WO
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^G-@06 /!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? dC4'{ n| 7
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 4xJQ!>6
work? >yh2Lri
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? &iV s0 R
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? \D&KC,i5f
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? /H+a0`/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 7v_8_K
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? M&
CqSd
终端服务）? 4ss4kp_>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? wH6aAV~1
A. w:h;7
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? vVcob }ZH
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ei5~&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 4nz 35BLr
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? z&^&K}
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? k-""_WJ~^
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? C"]^Q)aJN
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? sUm '
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? W+1^4::+
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? B,fo(kG
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? FU<Jp3<%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 7vj2
`+r.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? dGTsc/$
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :p6M =
许可? O<W_fx8_'
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? -s'-eQF J
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ?P c' C
regsvc.exe >? pFz`}?c0
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? !$>R j
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? j$5LN.8J
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? eKqk= (
p trace statements? EAby?51+
trace 设置? F1Bq$*'N$w
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? y L~W.H
remrras.exe >? d8x;~RA
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ?@
$r
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `pZm?}K
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [;sRV<
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ;P&OX5~V
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? E q+_&Wk
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 7i1q wRv
服务? 7 x?<*T
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 8kDp_s i
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? U|j`e5)
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? O!b Op=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
^L&iR0
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? , SnSW -P
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? G;XxBA
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _2 osV[e
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 5d!-G$ @
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? yJe>JK~)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ZWp(GC1NA
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? c- FcEW
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? t.\dpBq
work? 8|58 H
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %BB%pC
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^D-/` d
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? }f 7j 8py
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? @2v_pJy^
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 2gVm9gAHUd
终端服务）? 2SR: FUV/
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? d4z/5Oa
X +]G-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 3%=~) 7cF
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? G'aDb/
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? tcog'nA z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? y Fq&8 x<X
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? =[jXe
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? hqkz^!rp
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? URbletSBQ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ?p8_AL'RS
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5rZ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? t}tEvh
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? `&6dnSC},P
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? K8Y=S12Ti
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4)o
许可? $\y'I Q%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? gjzuG< 7m
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? x;<W&s}(
regsvc.exe >? CYYU 7
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Uq`'}Vo
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 2WYPO"q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? fvxu#m=
p trace statements? n#_$\
p>Yd
trace 设置? nwCrZW
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &W6^sj*k5U
remrras.exe >? ."y1 _dDql
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? wZZ t
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ]~hk6kS8Q
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? !0mI;~q| F
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? "OnGE$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? -_eLf# 3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? $5Ff1{
服务? W aR`Kp+>
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %FI E\9
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _b ;{_g
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
