CMD运行指令 wMqX)}>
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Eow_&#WW;P
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 hCjR&ZA
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 L >y J
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 W\&8au ds
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 uN([*'0Cg
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ZOCDA2e(j
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 }XO K,Hw
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 0Z[oKXm1p
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ]vWKR."4
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 VXIP0p@
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 z|EEVNFd&
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Sz- J y:j
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $6OkIP.
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 WmY``
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ~cTN~<{dq
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 +_X zmjnDd
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 .A sv%p[W
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Lzu.)C@Amx
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ho##Z*O
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 = C4
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd @=}YTt q
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 r\qj!
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 W`\R%>$H
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 C{gyj}5
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ?7<JQh)"e
services.msc 服务 Zjbc3 M5
2K 3)\8%Ox
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? t2,A@2DU 2
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? + s- lCz
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? h4q|lA6!k8
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? CC#;c1t
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表?
d
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at.exe > 计划运行任务? &?mD$Eo
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Ty vtm x M
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ?c [*:N(
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? o. 0ci+z@
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? QUu}Xg:
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? G:~k.1y[
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? nqInb:
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? v?KC%
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? gw, UQbnu
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? :<}=e@/~|
calc.exe > 计算器? (p2K36,9m
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? UK<Nj<-'t
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? zIh ['^3.n
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? N5a*7EJv+
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? bbrXgQ`s+w
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? c-B
cA
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? vI>>\ .ED
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? .zi_[
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? o4|M0
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? E[/\7 v\
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? SQX:7YF~
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? N<~t3/Nm
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Ney/[3 A
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? &l!4mxwr`
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? <YdE1{fm
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? z^'gx@YD*v
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? S:h{2{
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? mIK7p 6
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? L*YynF
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? a!=D [Gz*5
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? "wNJ
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ;7} VBkH
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Zl^\Q=*s
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? etTn_v
comclust.exe > 集群? r>o63Q:
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? D)L+7N0D~
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? [ucpd
conime.exe > ime控制台? '.:z&gSqx0
control.exe > 控制面板? `{dm;j5/y
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? XD.)Dl8
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? E*]bgD7V
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? L DP UD'
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Xu%'Z".>:
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Lm%: K]X
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Tf'hc]`vS
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? G3Z)Z) N
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? %J+ E/
dcphelp.exe > ?? be.*#[
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? E=nIRG|g
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? s.$3j$vT 8
ddmprxy.exe >? sS*3=Yh
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? E7rDa1
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4 o Fel.o
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? h&KO< >
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 1`=nWy='
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? k$ blEa4
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Ff)8Q.m
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? i<#QW 'R (
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? N sXHO
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 8WXQ Oo8
dllhst3g.exe >? MN\HDKN
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ,Q
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 8Vr%n2M
dns.exe > dns applications dns? o~`/_ +
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? nLXlU*ES
dosx.exe > dos扩展? fdFo# P
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? `sn^ysp
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 4h|c<-`>t
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? !LNayk's>
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? +S o4r A*9
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Ayxkv)%:@)
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? QIG$z ?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? EJMM9(DQ7
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 8A##\j )
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? vS;RJg=
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? %)1y AdG
8
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? CsGx@\jN
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? v[1aW v:
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ! >FYK}c7
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? xi~ ?>f
expand.exe > 解压缩? ekWD5,G
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? O%X f!4 Z
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? d; boIP`M;
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? s6 uG`F"
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ztcp/1jIvS
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? j eoz* Dz
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? (C\]-E>
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? f6hnTbJ
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? I|qo +u)
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? )_HA>o_?C:
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? &. " iFe
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? -r `. #c4
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? u^^[Q2LDU}
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 5_GYrR 2
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ?:Uv[|S#>
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? {$0mwAOH "
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne DX#Nf""Pw
ction 就是ftp了? em%4Ap
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? XO.jl" xu
grovel.exe >? slCx w$
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? } Y12
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? R@1 xt@?
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? <FV1Wz
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? G#ZH.24Y
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? <sb~ ^B
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? }bb;~
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? T<n
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Acez'@z
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 8V'~UzK
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ?1~` *LE
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 03$mYS_?
控制程序? R`NYEptJ
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? KLST\ Ln:
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? B6MB48#0gs
r中的服务? Z F!h<h&,
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? (nQ^
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? p $S*dr
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? NVkV7y X]
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? `KZm0d{H
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 5'OrHk;u
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? G30-^Tr
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 8I =2lK
向导? =9H 7N]*h
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理?
Vr3Zu{&2
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? KjD/o?JUr
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? "Wct({n
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 7`*h2 mgY
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ROH|PKb7
lnkstub.exe >? =Qy<GeY
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? IPS4C[v
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? "{A(x
}'Y4
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? C7]f*TSC4
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? T^zXt?
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ~n moz/L
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? &l}^iP'%!
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? R)c?`:iUB
/2&c$9=1
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? LQ@"Xe]5
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? XY 5K%dMU
rver新的dns域? 'p^t^=dQ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? \[;0 KV_
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? )*$lp'~7 N
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? O %\*@4zM
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? /J]5H
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 0Um2DjTCG
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 1.}d.t
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? A @i
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? t m|ZBM
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? z<MsKD0Q
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 9Gvd&U
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? [*Z;\ 5&P
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? lov!o: dJ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (Lb bc+1m
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? =O~_Q-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? xB@ T|EP
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? " s,1%Ltt
proquota.exe > profile quota program? GV1pn) 4
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? esJ~;~[@(r
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? v&6-a* <Z
work?
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? CT&|QH{
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 5tl< 3g `
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ` ./$&'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? =7?4eYHC
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? l5~os >
终端服务）? d9k0F
OR1
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? N:^n('U&j
kXViWOXU^
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? EfqX
y>W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 21n?=[
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? v_yw@
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? t$` r4Lb9/
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? `~cqAs}6]Q
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ___~D
dq
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal?
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session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? aEB_#1
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <;lkUU(WT2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Jx :Y-$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? A@`}c,G
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? L7l
FtX+b
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? kj Jn2c:y
许可? Z* F3G#A
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? :: ` HQ@^
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9p]QM)M
regsvc.exe >? gM&{=WDG6
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ~-k9%v`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? )705V|v
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Zj( AJ* r
p trace statements? X;$+,&M"
trace 设置? \$K20)
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 5%"V[lDx@
remrras.exe >? ;[ZEDF5H
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? j;zM{qu_
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? /l3V3 B7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 7^avpf)>
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? +L $X v
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 8|gIhpO?^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? [+Iz@0 q
服务? Zpt\p7WQ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Cp\6W[2+B
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? poE0{HOU
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? #<fRE"v:Q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? p%ki>p )E|
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &$+ AXzn
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,~U>'&M;
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? x>K Or,f
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4Z3su^XR
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6jaEv#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? /|}EL%a
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? iqsCB%;5
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? cVv=*81 \
work? `bq<$e
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? }RF(CwZr(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? phXGn m
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? rI{; I DV
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Z-%\
<zT
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ic:zsuEm
终端服务）? G[ PtkPSJ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ScOK)nL"
s S+MqBh&I
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 'ms-*c &
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? C[cbbp
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? >>r (/81S
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? yX>K/68
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? , >a&"V^k
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? WCZjXDiwJ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? :U|1 xgB
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? k t#fM d$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? u[;\y |75
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Q-okt RK
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? (XTG8W sN
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? k=$TGq QY?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ; nfdGB
许可? bW427B0
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
z _$% -6
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 6Gl J>r+n
regsvc.exe >? RMV/&85?y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Z?q] b SIT
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? C} j "Qi`
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? N{!i =A
p trace statements? 5{WE~8$
trace 设置? UW={[h{.|@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @D[_}JE
remrras.exe >? Y1\ }5k{>
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? `,(4]t lL
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? B:Oa}/ H
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? QO:!p5 ^:
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? /{ J4:N'B>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? n+9=1Oo"
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? *8 A
服务? C3f' {}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? >h9I M$2
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? )AtD}HEv
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
