CMD运行指令 \@yJbhk
q*4U2_^.
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: s*_fRf:
Q xA( *1
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 cC>Svf[CzK
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ~".@;Q
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 VH~YwO! x
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 79c M _O
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 i7 21(1
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 0M roHFh9`
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ,Pcg+^A
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 8PH4v\tJEK
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 9 &uf
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 |6b~c{bt
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 H<n"[u^@E
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 -a VC`
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 qljsoDG
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 a*LfT<hmU3
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 X[r 0$yuE
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 nD X Em6|e
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 U|Gy 9"
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ^g|cRI_ "
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 _K!.TM+9
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd G%: 3.:E"
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 : >;F4gGVG
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 A]5 ];c
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Xpn\TD<_I
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ^d{5GK'
services.msc 服务 _p%n%Oce
2K hL6;n*S=
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? D?"P\b[/
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ltDohm?
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ^}p##7t [
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 85H \v_[
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? @-Q l6k
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ?. %dQ0
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ?YS>_ MN
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? @WS77d~S
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 4E x&A R8
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? |r Aot2
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? QwWd"Of
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? &`v?oN9$
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? <MkvlLu((o
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? O_a^|ln&
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? bA#9'Qu^j
calc.exe > 计算器? cI\[)5&
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? "%Y= +
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? o4WQA"VxM
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ./k7""4
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? EUuSN| a
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? G/Sp/I<d
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 15 Mt lb
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 4/`;(*]Fv
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? "M j#P9
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 6d6cZGS[:
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 8CZfz!2
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? .6C/,rQ?c
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? VZWo.Br'W
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 7[;!e n O
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 8(\}\4G_
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ai sa2#
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ==m[t-
9x
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ^%9oeT{
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 0<\|D^m=&h
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? :,JaOn'
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? }OAU5P!rp
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? FHr)xqo=~
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? T[|#DMg$F
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 49QsT5b)
comclust.exe > 集群? HD=F2p
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ]64}Xob87_
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Th9V8Rg+E
conime.exe > ime控制台? V )<>W_g
control.exe > 控制面板? B&a{,.m&q6
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? uxU -N
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? }Kgi!$<aQx
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ;b0Q%TDh
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? -`k>(\Q< d
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? J.1 c ,@
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? >6 o < Q
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 5eori8gr7
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? dRron_'
dcphelp.exe > ?? ZxnPSA@%
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导?
AfT m#-R
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? L K #A
ddmprxy.exe >? 3k)xzv%r`
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? | KYl'"5\
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? }) -V,\
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Zmyq6.1q~
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? as:l1S
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Ep;uz5 ^8
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? k={D!4kKz
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? & gXL{cK'%
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? plWNuEW
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? l ubsL I
dllhst3g.exe >? ;O hQBAC
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? W/2y; @
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分?
Imhk U%
dns.exe > dns applications dns? e#;43=/Ia
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? E D>7
dosx.exe > dos扩展? z q</(5H
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? b/UXO$_~-
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? _;PQt" ]
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? oT{9P?K8
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ^s6~*n<fH
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? h2zSOY{su
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ~%*l>GkP*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? t` J T
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? gV@xu)l
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ;&j'`tP
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? g&g:H H :
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? i
7] o[
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? epnZ Gz,A
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? i<M s2^
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? (>0`e8v!
expand.exe > 解压缩? Ja3#W
K
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? DL bP$&o
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? = cxO @Fu
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? w~B1TfqNo
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? m%J?5rR3
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Bdh*[S\u@E
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? <o()14
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ZiR }S
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? |gA@$1+}
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 5]*lH t
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? mfZbo#KS#v
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? &k) +]r
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? -aJ(-Np$f
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? wrJQkven-
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? waC i9
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? `{YOl\d_
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne pu MVvo
ction 就是ftp了? \&vXp" -@
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? MMa`}wSs
grovel.exe >? 9Y2u/|!.3
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? T|\sN*}\8J
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? MkVv5C
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 4Ty?>'*|
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具?
'*Y mYU
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Z=-#{{bv
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? _RcEf T
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ; t7F%cDA
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? {C`M<2W]
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? LGy6 2 y$
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? \Yp"D7:Qi
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? G AH<
控制程序? XKp( 31])
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? P ` <TO
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ST#) Fl
r中的服务? mn1!A`$
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ~ xam ;]2
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? G8F;fG N
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? M97+YM Y)
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? =WCE "X
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? SN[ yC
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? i]zh8|">
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 9&kY>M>z0
向导? tvJl-&'N
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? :n <l0
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 5FJ%"5n&
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? z 4. |N
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? S%
ptG$Z
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? oM n'{+(w
lnkstub.exe >? =*4^Dtp
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? brE% /%! e
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? K:4 G(?w
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? z,qNuv "W
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 4wS!g10 }
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? /$ 8& r
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? oPAc6ObOV~
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ,^iT,MgNNf
i+-=I+L3
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? }&ew}'*9)
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? +ZwTi!W
rver新的dns域? l 9 rN!Q|
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? C`oB [
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? IOrYm
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? aIfB^M*c5
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? E&vCzQ
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? H'2o84$
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? \<= .J`o{
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? kvN6K6
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? fb]=MoiJ
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? \iwUsv>SB
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ijNI6_eU
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,(yaW d6
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Iak06E
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? toox`|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? MIv,$
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 1N8YD .3
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /P{ 'nI
proquota.exe > profile quota program? sMw"C~XL
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? =?B[oq
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Ac,bf 8C
work? w4&-9[@Y
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? jA FJ?L(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? QRY7ck:N
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;xE1#ZT
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? iEBxBsz_
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? zL:k(7E
终端服务）? Bv=:F5hLG
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^W,x
Luh*+l-nO
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? EO.}{1m=hx
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? +3;[1dpgf
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? D|5Fo'O^AV
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? MW.,} f
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? E'_$?wWn 5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? cNRe >
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? hrn Y0
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? U[l{cRT
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1A 9Gf
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Ds%~J
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? m[*y9A1
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Os|F
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `l q[6[n
许可? ,G(bwE9~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? X1~ B
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Xc@%_ 6
regsvc.exe >?
|/p2DU2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? y <21~ g=
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? umj5M 5oe3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 'x\{sv
p trace statements? ~Aq$GH4
trace 设置? C")NN s =
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 8 Ow0A
remrras.exe >? ~ f>km|Q{u
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
HvVS<Ke
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ns[Q %_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6P* 2Kg`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? j*)K>
\
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ZYX(Cf
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #AUz.WHD
服务? E; Z1HF
R
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? vy330SQP o
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? UK xeN[fv
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 'xY@ I`x
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ' f m}&0
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? A `n:q;my
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? u0& dDZ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? +'!vm6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? pI|H9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? FsYsQ_,R3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D#,P-0+%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? !EQMTF= (
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? oUwu:&<Orm
work? K+_ $
WT_
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? |YAnd=$
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? f#9\&-h e0
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? jF BnP,WQ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _:tisr{
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 7 n=fB#!*3
终端服务）? {r!X W
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +wwK#ocw
ES#K'Lf
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <2a7>\74E0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? _ % HyXd
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ~^Y(f'{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |H4/a;]~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? OW12m{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? .Lk2S "+
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Px)/`'D
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #'-L`])7uw
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >aZ$x/U+Iw
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Rz!E=1Y$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? e_BOzN~c
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? J !:ss
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? !.'@3-w]
许可? /L1qdkG
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? U9KnW]O%"
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? R9->.eE
regsvc.exe >? '%>$\Lv
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? av1*i3
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @Kd lX> i
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? uL!{xuN
p trace statements? B=/*8,u
trace 设置? #GYCU!
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? m(Cn'@i`"0
remrras.exe >? {} ZQK
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? K@6tI~un
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ~mtL\!vaM
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? J}coWjw`q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Nd&u*& S
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? l|f Oi A*K
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? =S-'*F
服务? 5 M ~\'\;
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ?< Dinq
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? w $7*za2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
