CMD运行指令 [/r(__.
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: h*\%vr
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 9(Xn>G'iT
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 D i{de`
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 wCBplaojJ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 :ws <-Qy
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 At ;LO9T3z
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 h ?U
O&(
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 i%? * @uj
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 * ;FdD{+
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 }GM'.yutX
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 (ZlU^Gw#UB
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 z1a7*)8P
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 -9?]IIVb
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 QT}tvm@PMq
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 o mx=
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Mtx 4'WZ
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ~W/z96'
5
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 V7/Rby Q
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 h";L
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 53 h0UL
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ca9X19 NG
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ckn(`I
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 hy!3yB@
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 HzJz+ x:
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ]?4hyN
services.msc 服务 (9)Q ' 'S
2K Q!3_$<5<E>
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? *Pr ) %
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? i6Gu@( 8Q
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? * 4
n)
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? /$m;y[[
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? zQ PQ
at.exe > 计划运行任务? #-J>NWdt
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? fP1! )po
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? e3\T)x &=
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? !,PWb3 S
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? j>kqz>3
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? y();tsW qc
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? i
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry?
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bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? vDvFL<`vmD
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ?JUeuNs9
calc.exe > 计算器? +7}]E 1Uf
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? j<$2hiI/?&
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? l,).p
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? HaYo!.(Fv
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 2 < 3K3uz
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? !R$`+wZ62
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? \)e'`29;
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 6LhTBV
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? wIgS3K
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Bw.i}3UT6
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? B w
yx c
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? -\MG}5?!
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? FI.\%x
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? X>^fEQq"
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? "N#Y gSr
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 8Fub<UhJ
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Dv6}b x(
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Y:`&=wjP~
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? wC*X4 '
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? i/.6>4tE:
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? UF|p';oom
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? m {}Lm)M
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 9BB=YnKE
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? HOi`$vX }N
comclust.exe > 集群? P<-@h1p,
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? TA\vZGJ('
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? k: %%/
conime.exe > ime控制台? q\ %I#1
control.exe > 控制面板? A%vbhD2;W
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? {`_ i `
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? + T+#q@
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? OTv)
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? \7_y%HR
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? {RPI]DcO/
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? V[V[ ~;Py
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? {..6>fS
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Ul# r
dcphelp.exe > ?? N>E_%]C h
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? n+p }\msH
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? &&%H %9
ddmprxy.exe >? 9M ]_nP Y
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? VN.Je: Ju
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? kGJC\{N5N
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? } B^tL$k
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? >Gu M]qn
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? dWW.Y*339
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 6~+e mlD
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? |[lKY+26:{
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? AFn7uW!9Gw
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? HKe K <V
dllhst3g.exe >? +ai<
q>+
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? I 6O
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? g{LP7 D;6
dns.exe > dns applications dns? H*6W q
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? R-14=|7a-
dosx.exe > dos扩展? #;S*V"
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? v^P O|Z
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? NlXimq
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 1mJ Hued=6
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? sRfcF`7
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? c " ,*h
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? }a/Cro.~4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @]0%L0u
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? (% 9$! v{3
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 0 {mex4
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Zd& S @Z
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? (' ~ LMu_
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? &Qm@9I s
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? V6Dbd"
i9
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? tp|d*7^ i
expand.exe > 解压缩? $ Q0n
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 31)&vf[[
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? fy$1YI>!Q
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Kpp_|2|@<
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Y*hCMy;
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? h];I{crh
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 2SLU:=<3
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? =c7;r]Ol
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? n !(F, b
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? /R F7j;
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? IA(5?7x`<
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 7z-[f'EIUI
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ^Dx&|UwiZa
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? w
= KPT''!
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? %)n=x
ne
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? lfg6 646?S
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne $!Dpj N
ction 就是ftp了? @ P|y{e6
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? x"g&#Vq
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grovel.exe >? EV?z`jE 9
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? W!<U85-#S
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? j.YA 2mr
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? n`KY9[0U=
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? @pxcpXC y
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? G &dKY h\
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? KSL`W 2}
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? g .\[o@H
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 8i pez/
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Debv4Gr;^
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? r
:dT z
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? /<3UQLMa
控制程序? 1&2>LE/P
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? fR|A(u#9
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? EQ ttoOO
r中的服务? Wjc'*QCP l
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? nP$9CA
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ElXFeJ%[G
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? c%&>p||
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? =Sv/IXX\di
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? y}H!c;
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? \Cj B1] I
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 7 d vnupLh
向导? `x|?&Ytmf9
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? p#B i>/C6
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Z ]ON h
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? <}LC~B!
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ;PH~<T
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? #1[u (<AS
lnkstub.exe >? =QsYXK7Mn4
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? o}!P Q #`M
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? cu6Op q9
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? DrQ`]]jj7
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? /E>e"tvss
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? [!z ,lY>
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? u4j5w
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? XilS!,
P%zK;#8V
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? CWlw0 X
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? M`>E|" <
rver新的dns域? 1"g<0
W
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? g5yJfRLxp
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]?*wbxU0
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? r3Ykz%6
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? /o[w4 d8
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Q;u pau
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 5m*,8 ]!-
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? #F#%`Rv1
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? nwWJ7M,A
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? }*-@!wc-N
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error l\mPHA23
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? HDLk>_N_s,
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? + 0~YP*I`/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? c:0L+OF}xY
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;fJ.8C
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /\Ef%@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? q@qsp&0/
proquota.exe > profile quota program? :0ep( <|;
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :
'c&,oLY
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? T |p"0b A
work? Ngwb Q7)
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? H. c7Nle
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? G"6 !{4g
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? y^k$Us
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? KP"+e:a%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? U17d>]ka
终端服务）? yr6V3],Tp
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "z c l|@
yuVs
YV@"
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? GmG 5[?)
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? U(Zq= M
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 9z0p5)]n>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Z.WW(C.
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? VQs5"K"
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;*N5Y}?j'
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? J05e#-)<K
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? O8o3O
6[Y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? p 'k0#R$
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? (mOtU8 e
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =vPj%oLp'a
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? l k!@?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? =-T]3!
许可? fox6)Uot
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? yX5\gO6G
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? FlQGg V N
regsvc.exe >? @c#(.=
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? > usL*b0%
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? =v\.h=~~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ':q p05t
p trace statements? *R"/ |Ka
trace 设置? O< I-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? lFk R=!?=
remrras.exe >? 0%B/,/PxD
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? CAlCDfKW}
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? us.~ G
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /efUj kP
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? vIvIfE
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Y@v>FlqI{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? YQ} o?Q$z
服务? . me;.,$#
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }qUX=s
GG
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $j~RWfw-
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? TrNF=x>
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 0"R|..l/
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? #G3<7PK
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |: o4w
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Pfh mo $
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? @ZJS&23E
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? YR70BOxK
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Smh,zCc>s
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? vI?, 47Hj+
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [7-?7mp!B
work? h;Qk @F
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? sT.ss$HY9,
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? TvM~y \s
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 2eogY#
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? [Pp'Ye~K@c
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? k+ /6 $pI
终端服务）? 46x' I(
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? yauvXosX
LD?sh"?b
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? @iiT<
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? _aphkeqd
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? xk5 ]^yDp
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _{>vTBU4F
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? wL1MENzp*z
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4| f*eO
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Y2TtY ;
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ,6/V" kqIP
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? TC('H[
]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #mT"gs
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 5-V pJ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? - LSWmrj
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? LeQjvW9y
许可? "Q<MS'a
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? VTM/h JmwJ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? wzA$'+Mb
regsvc.exe >? =|=(l)8
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &m3lXl
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 0Gk<l{o?^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? dr(*T
p trace statements? m 5.Zu.
trace 设置? v19-./H^
j
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 4*L_)z&4;
remrras.exe >? @~e5<:|5#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -=="<0c
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +vH4MwG$.&
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? J ,hCvm
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Gt1U!dP
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? PCvWS.{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ! if
服务? pmM9,6P4@
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? !1k_PY5)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? F2WKd1U
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
