CMD运行指令 ?~Vev D
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: / dn]`Ge)
inGH'nl_
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 b;|^62
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 gD fVY%[Z
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 pm;g)p?
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 9Bmgz =8
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 JeCEj=_Z
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 X_|} b[b
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 %^ E>~
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 `[1]wV5(5@
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 [
06B)|s
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 PsD]gN5"
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 8%U )EU
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 V' ?nS&,i
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 5 4LCoG/
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 9zd)[4%=
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 (C QgT3V
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 J.`.lQ$z
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 55N/[{[
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 a. 5`Q2
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ~JT{!wcE}o
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd e S
Fmx
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ;6)|'3.B9
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 7y`~T+
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 aH$*Ue@Q
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 CGg6n CB
services.msc 服务 @f YA{-ZC
2K gf@'d.W}
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8!N{NV
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? cRfX
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? s^v,i
CH {
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? "|&*MjwN6
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Pr /&p0@aV
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? uc"u@ _M
at.exe > 计划运行任务? W]*wxzf!5z
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? &
='uAw
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? K|1^?#n
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? < ?n r"V
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? /iQ>he~fy
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? yq,5M1 vR
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? @+!d@`w:z2
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? EX 5kF
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? D 7E^;W)H
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? BR%: `uiQ<
calc.exe > 计算器? t[
MRyi)LF
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? a:]yFi:Su
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 1-[{4{R
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ( jyJ-qe
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? MR6vr.~
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? JuI,wA
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ?8nG F%p
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? nb!m>0*/
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? CUd'*Ewu
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? V7v,)a" L
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? |3cR'|<Ual
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? )T+htD)
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? gddGl=rm
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? WL~`L!_. A
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 8ksDXf`.
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? v>P){VT
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? > ) ^ !gz8
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 7I
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 8vP)qy8
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ljCgIfZ_4
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? w/<hyEpxg
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? n#fg7d%
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 0?s p
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Aws
TDM
comclust.exe > 集群? ^YZ#P0 y
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? MG@19R2s
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Dx%fW`
conime.exe > ime控制台? oAx0$]+%V)
control.exe > 控制面板? ,O+7nByi[V
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 1$W!<:uh
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ~}11 6K
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? KP(Bu0S
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? "869n37
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? G# C)]4[n
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 4c yv
8
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? |g{AD`
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? WveFB%@`;
dcphelp.exe > ?? ;D7jE+
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ^b#E%Rd
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 9+']`=a:
ddmprxy.exe >? =EJ"edw]%0
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? .,,73"
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? )Fw)&5B!
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 8 FITcK^
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Y 4O L 82Y
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? m @%|Q;
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 2o/`8+eJu
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ;z>YwRV
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ^q` *!B 9@
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? NC }#P< U
dllhst3g.exe >? v #FUD-Z
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 68*{Lo?U
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? v2' J L(=
dns.exe > dns applications dns? gib]#n1!p
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? kR ]SxG9
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 2cg z
n@
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ,Mc 2dhq
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Ul
Iw&U
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? +q$|6?
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? p rgjU
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? P$Q &xN<#)
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ~aG-^BAS
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? (Nahtx!/9
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? hd;I x%tq>
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Biwdb
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? [
UJj*n
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? [4 j;FN Fa
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? M jTKM;
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Hi9z<l=$
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 9_3M}|V$^e
expand.exe > 解压缩? &?6w 2[}
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? \tx/!t A
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? { )qP34rM
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ~tvoR&{ I
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? GB3B4)cX4Y
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? >lm L
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? P1n@E*~V5
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Uj )]nJX
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? kVv
<tw
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? o=QF>\ \
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 1\0@?6`^
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? !%r`'|9y
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 3~ZVAg[c
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? :F=nb+HZ
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? H)Ge#=;ckQ
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 8)8oR&(f
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne sIsu >eL
ction 就是ftp了? p%1m&/ `F
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? [!mjUsut*
grovel.exe >? 1 7oxD
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? bf /loMtD
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ,v_r$kh^
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? d Al< '~g
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? |$2N$6\SP
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? J
* ?_SnZ
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Vz]=J;`Mz
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 5i#w: O\cz
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ,0]28 D
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? nn4Sy,cz
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? I; H9<o 5
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? GTl (i*
控制程序? ZF (=^.gc
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ?
M _SNv
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? cV,Dl`1r
r中的服务? Po. BcytM
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? \r, . hUp
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? $:II @=
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ]_8I_V cQ
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者?
}9 2lr87
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? !p2,|6Y `y
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? D(U3zXdO
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Cpv%s 1M
向导? T k&9Klo
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? z|)1l`
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? MWh+h7k'
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? .fY<"2 g
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? l>Ja[`X@
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? y4rJ-
lnkstub.exe >? ':)j@O3-
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? PJ:5Lb<
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? $ywh%OEH
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? +N:6wZ7<f
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? O \8G~V
5"
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? %uqD\ `-
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ]V^.!=gh$
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? L$c%u
1'm`SRX#e
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? (A fbS=[
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? _|wY[YJ[
rver新的dns域? 0*/ r'
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? G:C6`uiy`
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? <;0N@
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ^I~T$YjC '
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? p2DNbY\]
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 8421-c6y>
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? $o $Ev@mi
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ^npS==Y]!.
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? $0 S#d@v}
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? >c\v&k>6.
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error \{=`F`oB=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ~7 L)n
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? r, @X>_}
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? m- S33PG{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6O@ ^`T
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? mImbS)V
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +;wqX]SD &
proquota.exe > profile quota program? QD;f~fZ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ;n7|.O]*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ivUsMhx>S,
work? NRuG?^/}d
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? &J /4J
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Xt,,AGm}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? E,D:D3O
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? h[ZN >T
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 0B$7S, 2
终端服务）? w]Ko/;;^2
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 'UvS3]bSYW
+x9"#0|k;
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8K JQ(
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Y K?*7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Bpm5dT;
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? F2PLy
q
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? eFj6p<
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _z( 5e
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Ad`[Rt']kI
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? B`?N0t%X
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ,7fc41O3V
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,8xP8T~Kmv
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ? __aVQ7
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? d7_ g
u
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~
S?-{X+
许可? Iz GB
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _D2bGZN
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Y7: Y{7E7
regsvc.exe >? 9"HmHy&:E
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \Ul.K!b7
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |D FvZ6}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? e@,u`{C[
p trace statements? @`kiEg'Q
trace 设置? :<t{ =0G
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? CmJ?_>
remrras.exe >? aZawBU.:
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? yA?ENAM
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? . ?i-rTF:
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? C'8!cPFVv
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? EOBs}M;
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? jI{~s]Q
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /[20e1 w!
服务? &weY8\HD
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? (
*9Ip
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? M)`HK
.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? :zj9%4A
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1A?\BJ"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^)hA Vf~E
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @m/;ZQ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Tbi ]oB#
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? c>R`jb@$N
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? `
Y{>2UFX
proquota.exe > profile quota program? { p!_-sL
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? "^9[ OgE:
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? C?[a3rNH(
work? B|Fl ,5 5
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? uO
?Od
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 43J\8WBn@
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? dq
YDz
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Z@uT kqG)
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? %qS]NC
终端服务）? bSrRsgKvT
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? B=Zl&1
lJ:M^.Em0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? d`9W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? pwFU2}I
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? FpdDIa
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ]3O
4\o
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? E7X!cm/2<
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 6WE&((r ^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? "K|)<6J
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? @, x _i8
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? * MSBjH|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0 ^GbpSW{
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ;m@1Ec@* p
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2SDh0F
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~!nLbK2
许可? kgbobolA
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Y{k>*: Ax_
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? HY jMNj0
regsvc.exe >? b&lN%+%}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? )\T@W
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? . 7
(DxN
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 0PnD|]9:
p trace statements? 2qZa9^}
trace 设置? 3[0w+{ (Q
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 24T@N~\g
remrras.exe >? $?FS00p*|X
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 7$!`p,@we/
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? AIZW@ Nq.5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "w A0 LH _
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
2[Z0I4r
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? a'@-"qk
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? I86e&"40
服务? pOqGAD{D$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? DE*M dfP0
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *0%4 l_i
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
