CMD运行指令 &Bz7fKCo
7}tZ?vD
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Xt,,AGm}
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 u"8 ; fS
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ~eV!!38
J
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 CNRU"I+jU
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 cYWy\+
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 _QMHPRELk
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 r {B,uj"
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 0.BUfuuh
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 l88a#zUQDN
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 fzFvfMAU
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 R4~zL!7;
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Wt)SdF=U/
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ZH$sMh<xg
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ZOr Tbik
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 @U
/3iDB\
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 3 +8"
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ,+f0cv4
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 m~j\?mb{+
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ~Ri u*<
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 01{r^ZT`RH
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ?y *+^E0
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 6`4W ,
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Y zBA{FE
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 D" x$^6`c}
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 F@K*T2uh
services.msc 服务 q ~Q)'*m
2K ,JQxs7 @2k
@X|i@{<';
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? igj={==m
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? oF@x]bmU
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? EB29vHAt~
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? BheEI;}
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? R0hc tT1j
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 4`UL1)A]
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? C>:/(O
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? O{B
e )E~
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? csdOIF
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? u $% D9Z ^
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? g",w kO|
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? d(DX(xg
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? :<t{ =0G
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 8G5) o`
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Nr]8P/[~
calc.exe > 计算器? )pZekh]v
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? te\h?H
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 7dlKdKH
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? N7~)qqb
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? rZ!Yi*? f
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? :<N6i /
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? RhV:Z3f`6
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? &G
pA 1
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? WBw
M;S#%
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ~ gfA](N
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? }l}yn@hYC
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? pVV}1RDa
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? vhYMWfbY
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? $@_<$ t
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ,XeyE ;| |
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Q_QKm0!
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? iBKb/Oi6
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 0E?s > -b
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 62M RI
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? @QVqpE<|
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? oTF^<I-C
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? _^6| ^PT.
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? t":W.q<
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? %K%^ ]{
comclust.exe > 集群? 'n l RY5@2
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? r)6uX
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 3qAwBVWa
conime.exe > ime控制台? m1hW<
control.exe > 控制面板? u( 1J=h
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 2< [ eD`u
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? SLJ&{`"7
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 9@#h}E1$
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? QM[A;WBr7
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? })o~E
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? q:Y6fbt<7
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? CYPazOfj
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 2ec$x ms
dcphelp.exe > ?? t_I\P.aMA
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? *t# s$G a
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? poXLy/K
ddmprxy.exe >? >Lw}KO`
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? U TDcX
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? VX^o"9Ntl
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4pmTicA~
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? jFuC=6aF
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? AezvBY0'`z
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? MvFM ,
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? J$ #h( D%
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? =ze FK_S!
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? %6NO 0 F^
dllhst3g.exe >? .
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? <`R|a *
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? c Ndw9?Z
dns.exe > dns applications dns? . 7
(DxN
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? V&Xi> X8
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ?w+ QbT
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? QP6z?j.
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? DR
k]{^C~
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? w`c0a&7
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? \4h>2 y
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? K-J|/eB
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? |Z`M*.d+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @gt)P4yE
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? \8;Qv
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? cS<TmS!
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Qw24/DJK
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? .UM<a
Ik
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? t6'61*)|0
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 8{R_6BS
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ! jbEm8bt
expand.exe > 解压缩? _Kc 1
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? )\{'fF
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? IK*oFo{C=K
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Y%<`;wK=^
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? \*f;!{P{
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? #*!+b
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? (Ij0A eJ#
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ![^EsgEB*
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? z 0~ j
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? _9D|u<D
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? #|qm!aGs
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? z^4KU\/JK
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? FE/$(7rM
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? zuUT S[
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? i]it5
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? F\>oxttS1
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ZlthYuJ
ction 就是ftp了? j( (hqJr
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Y)$52m5rM
grovel.exe >? QJ x9I_
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? MV%Xhfk
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? )-=2w-ZX
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? mJ)tHv"7
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? \r)%R5_CQ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? rm OQ{2}
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? n
vm^k
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? }l~]b 3@qu
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 31WZJm^
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? |<sf:#YzY&
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? KwS`3 6:
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? :~yzDk\I"-
控制程序? ]Z _$'?f
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? +H7y/#e+3
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 4[`[mE18.
r中的服务? "X`RQ6~]>
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? F& xv
z2G
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? [M4xZHd#o
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? g;8M<`qvf
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? l$F_"o?&S@
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? P*0f~eu
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? !~ WZ_z
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Qh ^R Ax
向导? sH%&+4!3
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 2xDQ :=ec
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? pD GT@qJ
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? W+8^P(
K
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? m$?.Yig?
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? >)LAjwhBp
lnkstub.exe >? `qE4U 4
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ?9p$XG
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? z=qWJQ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? q-YL]PgV
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Q P:9%f>=
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? \*uugw,\y
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? [<yz)<<
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? V{0%xz #
mbyih+amCr
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 8)pB_en3sO
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? k {a)gFH
O
rver新的dns域? QWw "K$l
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2?
vO]J]][
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >60"p~t
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
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osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? &U&Zo@ot"x
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? VG)="g[%)
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序?
';6X!KY+]
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? RyuEHpN }
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? .a:Z!KF
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Pu..NPl+
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 4: U0f;Fs
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? NI8~QeGah
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? !lhFKb;
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? i:d`{kJ|[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .fEw k
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? :G }DAUFN
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? $ @2"{9Z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? e\r7BW\Y
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? f>niFPW"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? < eQ[kM
work? O;RsYs9
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? R `}C/'Ty
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 7_Yxz$m
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? >TSPEvWc
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? eF ]`?AeWQ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? P { YUW~
终端服务）? Vf km{*t)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? hV5Aw;7C
v{%x,K56
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? I9S=VFhZ`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? \Eq,4-q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? up+W[#+
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? v+a$Xh3Y~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? u{#}Lo>B #
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? e>yPFXSk
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Y~ j.Kt
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (Fc \*Vn
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2$ =U#!OtU
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \Fd6Q_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? NfG<!
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? !cP2,l 'f
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ^)$(Fe<
许可? V<X[ >C'
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? l-;u*JA
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? e qvbDva^
regsvc.exe >? 8 MIn~
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? p;;4b@
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? L eg)q7n
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? }yQ&[Mt
p trace statements? P2y`d 9,Q
trace 设置? l=EnK"aU
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? K%NNw7\A
remrras.exe >? ZL!,s#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Z e `=n
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? bf1Tky=/
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ODvlix
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? U^qQ((ek
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? p
mv6m
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 0,1x-
yD
服务? HEqTlnxUu
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? R8[l\Y>Ec
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?HD(EGdx
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? c6v@6jzx0Y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? &(M][Uo{|'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? -D=J/5L#5
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? GYv D*?uBc
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? R _# x
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? .3xpDVW^e
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &BF97%E2
proquota.exe > profile quota program? :bBLP7eyV
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? JmMB=}
<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net?
Xe ;Eu
work? @bPR"j5D
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ;/ wl.'GA
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? X<:B"rPuK
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? N, `q1B
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? @zu IR0Gr)
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? TcW- pY<N
终端服务）? 91I6-7# Xt
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Vq8 G( <77
U.XvS''E
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G
=`-w
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? k2bjBAT
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? O|Sbe%[*wW
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? KGM9
b
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? VT>TmfN(I
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ]~a;tF>Fw
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? &%@e6..E x
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? rV{:'"=y-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? l=|>9,La
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? }%8 :8_Ke
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? @=
E~`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? E[$"~|7|$
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #@pgB:~lB
许可?
b#uNdq3
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? n*gr(S
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? RIC\f_Dv
regsvc.exe >? 6XP>qI,AJ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? "0*yD[2
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? KjWF;VN*[3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ,=_)tX^
p trace statements? e>$d*~mwn
trace 设置? Y"{L&H `
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Bb[WtT}=
remrras.exe >? @euH[<
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? %fbV\@jDCX
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? <K
g=?wb
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? <v=$A]K
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? vl`Qz "Xy
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9f(0
qa
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? DB~3(r? K
服务? +N6IdDN3
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? bk(q8xR`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? L/J1;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
