CMD运行指令 f$]ttU U
/*hS0xN*
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: g33Y]\
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 _T (MMc
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Z$2Vd`XP
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ?J's>q^X
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 #u$ Z/,
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 A^@,Ha
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 VQHQvFRZ)
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 x(bM
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 (5&l<u"K~
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 &E$:^a4d
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 p^i]{"sjbU
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 g %2twq _
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 LAPC L&Z
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 cvO;xR
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 <G #z;]N
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 V|G[j\]E<
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 6u ubkt
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 QliP9-im3
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 XaR(~2
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 8b :\@]g$
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd wm
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fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 rK r2 K'
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 egy# 8U)Z
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 OvtiFN^s'
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 0/0rWqg
/
services.msc 服务 4Vrx9 sA1
2K kH>^3( Q\
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? MD=VR(P?eq
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? kG|pM54:^
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? HK!Vd_&9,
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Y~uqKb;A
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? &{(8EvuDd
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ~7"6Y ]
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? OCYC
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ybgAy J{J<
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? kU$M 8J.
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? j aq/]I7
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ljRR{HOl
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? NZ?| #5 3
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? .47tj`L
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? N6* v!M+
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? .W q "
calc.exe > 计算器? ~L=Idt!9
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? :z}
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? M}W};~V2ng
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? VKXZA2<?'
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? D sH`I %w{
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? `-[+(+["
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 8GFA}_(^R
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ZeY kZzN
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;
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cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ?L~Z]+-
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Q W1d&Gb.(
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? y6 !Zt}m
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie?
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cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? "J (.dg]"
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Afq?Ps+
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ."\&;:ZNv
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? =*?2+ ;
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 1 O]27"9
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? uS i/|
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Je~d/,^WU
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? *,=WaODO %
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? MX#MDA-4
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Nd.Tda!Kg
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 1WMwTBHy+
comclust.exe > 集群? s (Tgv
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊?
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compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? h2C1'+Q{9
conime.exe > ime控制台? IfGQeynj
control.exe > 控制面板? .+TriPL
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 9QryW\6.@z
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Sk 10"D B/
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Z/@%MEU[zl
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? >o"3:/3
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Ood'kAH1B
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? > {]m N5
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? qg;f h]j%
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? _Ak?i\
dcphelp.exe > ?? Bz#K_S
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 63?fn~0\
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? MJ:>ZRXC E
ddmprxy.exe >? $@blP <I
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 2 o5v{W
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? K?o} B
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4x
JOPu
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? C^x+'. ^N
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? g)Byd\DS
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? "nK(+ Z
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件?
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diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? &i~AXNw
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? De*Z U N|<
dllhst3g.exe >? HLy }ta\
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? (gl/ NH!
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Jy X7I,0
dns.exe > dns applications dns? "wPFQXU
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? " jUr[X2J
dosx.exe > dos扩展? K$..#]\TM
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? vZns,K#4H\
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? uUczD 8y
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Q(2X$7 iRq
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? &)p/cOiV
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? hL,+wJ+A
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? D~xU r )E
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? M7(vI4V
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0Up@+R2
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? %q@eCN
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 2\z "6
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? C ||A[JOS
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Zbp ByRyN
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? !m#cn eV
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 'sL>U$(
expand.exe > 解压缩? $z+iB;x
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? [z:bnS~yiD
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 1;l&ck-Gg/
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ZL`G<Mo;.
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 2 b] 'KiX
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? !t["pr\
?
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? I,r 3.2u
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? O]n"aAu@
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? w
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findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? _= _]Yx
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? *Bt`6u.>e,
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? {37DrSOa
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? K'%,dn
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ~7!J /LHg
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? pQxaT$
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? =De%]]>
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Es kh=xA {
ction 就是ftp了? h@72eav3+
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? G^F4 c{3c~
grovel.exe >? ,$habq=;
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 2oAPJUPOJ
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? daaEN(
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? QY 2!.a^q
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? <=V2~
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 2k[i7Rl \c
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 2FO.!m
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? _1c' ~;
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? '?5=j 1
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 0*%j6*XDq9
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? X9nt;A2TU+
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 6-#f1D 6
控制程序? qoMYiF}/e
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? AjaG .fa]k
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? GG\]}UjX
r中的服务? n ]x4twZ
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? _y)#N<
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? J[ UL
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? y'Xg"
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? +7o3TA]-
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? e+=Oj o#
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? >#R< *?*D}
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ~\K+)(\SNp
向导? 0z."6 r
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? GD|uU
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? nD.4c-hd$q
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? @.- g
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? f& (u [W
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? S,vrz!'>A
lnkstub.exe >? V5K!u8T
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位?
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 2"nd(+ QH
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ]?^m;~MQZ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? (]>c8;o#b
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 'oHtg
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? KEsMes(*
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ~,Q+E8
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? C$)#s{*
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? pq>"GEN
rver新的dns域? A75IG4]
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Y-n* K'
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? IQdiVj
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? D<}KTyG]
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? v 4(!~S
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Gw 3|"14
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Te2XQU 2,F
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? R s8`M8(4%
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? D(}v`q{Y
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? npz *4\4
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error aD3'g c,l
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? S8<O$^L^
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ~tDV{ml
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? T eG5|`t],
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]m(Uv8/6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (ui"vLk8PP
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 'HkV_d[li
proquota.exe > profile quota program? cy ?u
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psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? c^UG}:Y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? BG~h9.c
work? 9<P1?Q
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? !3 $Ph
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? vgHMVzxj
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? z)q9O_g9
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? r_ I7Gd
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? GKtG#jZ&
终端服务）? $~50M5&K#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? qJVW :$1q
xc8MOm
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? J^ryUO o}b
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,S :LhgSP
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Fc7mA V=
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @xB"9s
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? e! ar:>T
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? vz,l{0 v
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Yc /rjEn7O
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #G|iEC0C
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <y \>[7Y
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? (5;w^E9*n;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1Xt% O86
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? p-y, OG
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? nod?v2%
许可? -O\!IXG^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _*9eAeJ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? XJC|6"n
regsvc.exe >? %IW=[D6Tg
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &voyEvX/S
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? wvcG <sj
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 3uz@JY"mK
p trace statements? !V$m!i;
trace 设置? 3rTYe6q$U
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -2w\8]u
remrras.exe >? 4At%{E
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Obrv5 %'
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? V3xC"maA@
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? gx#xB 8n
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? `3SY~&X
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 7z)Hq./3@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? BE:HO^-.1
服务? w 8 kp6_i'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 7 \rz*
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? =\ iV=1iB
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 6^s=25>p
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? : 7<spd(%"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,*Tf9=z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .4Jea#M&x
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? `Ou\:Iz0u
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? k!>MZ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? tVvRT*>Wb
proquota.exe > profile quota program? g599Lc&
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? PiM h]
0
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #Fl "#g$
work? lDnF(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? sikG}p0mx<
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
0[7\p\Q
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? w
[D9Q=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ^9%G7J:vGO
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? PP.QfY4
终端服务）? D4ESo)15'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {PnvQ?|Z
S2 kFdx*Zf
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =[FNZ:3
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 200/
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ly7\H3
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "H" 4(3
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ']4b}F : }
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? b\Y<1EV^[
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Z O5_n
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? )AEJ` xC
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? G ?jKm_`L
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? <3m_}
=\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? M^AwOR7<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 3E$M{l
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?]]> WP
许可? Fc M
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? HJo&snT3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :$~)i?ge<5
regsvc.exe >? Jajo!X*Wai
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? "9jt2@<
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? aJ}y|+Cj
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ARGtWW~:
p trace statements? C}<j 8a?
trace 设置? 3vfm$sx@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? {~_X-g5|]
remrras.exe >? >k" Z'9 l
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 7#S XqyP[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? @@" }i7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 'c*Q/C;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~,WG284
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _HW~sz|
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? LuM:dJ
服务? \
$ ;E,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? RZ-=UIf
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? y [:\kI
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
