CMD运行指令 {kgV3 [%>
F&x 9.
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: BliL1"".
%JC-%TRWK
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 7 xm>+(
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 d' Z
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 H$i4OQ2
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 @e_<OU
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ` -L{J0xq
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 jN43vHm\Y9
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 m#a0H H
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 )a%kAUNj
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Y^-faL7*\
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 \-B8 `ah
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 %;|^*?!J0
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 yY$:zc"J
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 WM_wkvY l
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 `w
J^
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 QK3j.Ss
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 HG/`5$L
+}
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 H_<X\(
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 gE>_:s
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 "
E
U[Lb
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ir%?J&C+t
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 kF lq@['U
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 xM3T7PV9
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 1 \_S1ZS
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 QVVR_1Q
services.msc 服务 pPNU0]/
2K WZ a ?Xb
h`0'27\C
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? m4.IaBn/
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? (c<MyuWb
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? qMrBTq[
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? D.hj9
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? FCu0)\
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 4]F:QS%
x
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? U&uop$/Cq
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? [nO\Q3c|@$
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 3(De> gs$
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? H]7MN Y
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? cg-\|H1
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? =N5~iMorD-
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? J_]B,'
6
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? mlsM; A d2
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? h7iI=[_V
calc.exe > 计算器? 9%i|_c}
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? =}6yMR!4R<
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Cx.GEY|0
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? \z A G#{
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? \G+ hi9T(
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? oDtg B O<
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? \>b
:
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9Z bT41
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? .DzFt c
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? W+v7OSd92
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? K"%_q$[YQ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? V&i/3g
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? T}%8Vlt]
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? cO]_5@#f'8
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? n]?KDID;
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? &LRO^[ d
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? u@V|13p<
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? oCw>b]S
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? #GTR}|Aga
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? x4$#x70?
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? qhFWQ1W
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? {h < V^r
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? P;.j5P^j`
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Hs}3c
R}
comclust.exe > 集群? fC $Rz#5?
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? O;bnyB$
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? _"b[U T}m
conime.exe > ime控制台? Ka EL*
control.exe > 控制面板? k/ 6Qwb #
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? cPFs K*w
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? fl8~*\;Xu
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? M0+xl+c+
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 4 f)B@A -
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? P! c.!8C$
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ] LcCom:]
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 4=BIYC"Lu
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? q5@N//<DNN
dcphelp.exe > ?? gk &
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? #qx$ p
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 2P`Z >_
ddmprxy.exe >? :5Y L!D/&
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? DZ-2Z@{PX
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? C;mcb$@
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Pv- i.
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? reBAxmt
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ~pv|
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Y ( a0*fh
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? >s 5i
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Wu}84W"!.V
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 16J" QUuG
dllhst3g.exe >? ><t4 f(d
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 8>\tD
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? A_:CGtv:
dns.exe > dns applications dns? (hB+DPi
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? , QB]y|:
dosx.exe > dos扩展? [:CV5k~xc
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? tsYBZaH
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Gr),o6}p
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? f ye=8
r
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? +D 3w2C
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? xF/ u('A
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? JX .3b_O
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 8 ^ ujA
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? -z s5WaJn/
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? W(gOid KKz
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? >8v4fk
IK
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ]
I&l0Fx
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? })V^t 3
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 4r+@7hnK
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? %1oh+'ES F
expand.exe > 解压缩? sGAOK%28
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? %0y_WIjz
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? D1ep7ykY
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 43'!<[?x
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? h4 X=d5qd
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? m }J@w~#
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? w
\ U?64
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? vtA%^~0
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? =._V$:a6o
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ~W>3EJghR,
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? A$ 7j B4
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ;4%Co)Rw
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 3J3Y t`
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体?
;4:[kv@
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? >bLhCgF:"
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? F|wT']1Y
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne @mD$Z09~
ction 就是ftp了? D8rg :,'6
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? dvW2X
grovel.exe >? *!m\%*y{
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? -/g<A~+i]$
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Sc.@ u3
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 1_=I\zx(
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? "hbCP4
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? # n_ gry!5
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? |7$Q'3V
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? B - 1Kfc
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? D;Bij=
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Qo5yfdR
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? -$A
>b8
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 4#Bzq3,|
控制程序? X$Y\/|!z
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? kgv29j?k ;
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? _?I6[Mz
r中的服务? 2gN78#d
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? .rcXxV@f
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 59l9^<{A
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Clo}kdkd_
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? H#+2l?D:"
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? -U BH,U
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? /S #Z.T~~
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 3nbTK3,
向导? 1_B;r 9x
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? [.Y]f.D
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 1C5~GI `
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? JYK 4/gJ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? EJid@
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ?^by 3\,VZ
lnkstub.exe >? v[b|J7k
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? i"h~QEE
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? o'KBe%@/
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? :#zVF[Y(2
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? O:{N5+HVG
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? _, r6t
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? !q[r_wL
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? TB%NHq-!
:5#iVa#<
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? UfNcI[xr
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? }nK=~Wcu\
rver新的dns域? 0-~F%:x
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? uE ^uP@d
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Swxur+hf H
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9}|t`V"
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 1]wo
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 3n)\D<f ]#
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 1Xkl.FcFw
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? g/W&Ap;qVL
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 5M?
I-m
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? G e=|RAw3
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error )~{8C:
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *?x[pqGq
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? VD90JU]X<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? m5%E1k$=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? TNF+yj-|X:
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ^fEer
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? \GdsQ AF"
proquota.exe > profile quota program? w?JM;'<AYQ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 87-z=>IU
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? w g kY \Q
work? 5`FPv4
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? A2%RcKY7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? p7p6 ~;P
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? G<F B:?|
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? iTVepYv4m
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? C 5^9D
终端服务）? v m.%)F#@
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? BMH?B Ri
U1=]iG<%
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Ol)M0u
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Fvr$K*u
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? S^7u`-
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 303x|y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? wqF_hs(O
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~0YRWM ;
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Is(ZVI
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 'EO"0,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 2&0#'Tb
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
+wE>h>?;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? l:1 4uWu|
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? eEX* \1Gg
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? D"<>! ]@(a
许可? @0D
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? s(r1q$5
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? n*m "yp
regsvc.exe >? i{ }Q5iy
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? T1A/>\Ns
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? t $u.
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Io4Ss1="
p trace statements? Y.#:l <
trace 设置? Z"d21D~h9`
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? a/g r1
remrras.exe >? ,F?O} ijk
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ;tWi4iT+.
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? _53N uEM1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? K[[ 5H
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? wF)g@cw
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? t/c) [l hV
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? xP5Z -eL
服务? n7,LfO#
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? '&F
Pk T:5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? !4}Wp.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? HEs .pET\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 13MB 1n
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? _ {mG\*q
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? d$PQb9 Q+f
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Df}3^J ~JX
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [w}KjV/yi
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? s>a(#6Q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? t}2M8ue(&
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? r~; TId} #
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? DC,]FmWs!+
work? uE&2M>2
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? F>"B7:P1:Q
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? O/lu0acI
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? o(Q ='kK
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? U>a~V"5,u
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $j'8Z^
终端服务）? BF(Kaf;<t.
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? PaBqv]
fK5iOj'Q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? @ iaz_;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ke5_lr(
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? \)+s)&JLb
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? f4+}k GJN
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Yp6%
@c6\
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 2- DJ3OL]k
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? %s#`Z [8,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? M6*8}\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? rE4qPzL
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? r B-}<22.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? skBzwVW I
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ; d :i
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? lKLb\F%
许可?
"xE;IpO[
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Ov| Uux
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? m.>y(TI
regsvc.exe >? 7 w5 L?,a
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \:_!!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5dEek7wnf
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? <'92\ O
p trace statements? K& % YTA
trace 设置? 9 p`|~^X
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? r]O8|#P,Z$
remrras.exe >? )Ga 3Ji}'
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? X{;3gN
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? gpe-)hD@R
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? R \>=}7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? .6y(ox|LL
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? x#TWZ;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? m| k:wuzqK
服务? : t6.J
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? /r mm@
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? \I~9%QJ>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
