CMD运行指令 'UxA8i(
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ;qMlGXW*q
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 pB./L&h
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 i`qh|w/b_
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 =S,<yQJ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 9o`3g@6z
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 7 SZR#L
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 :+Kesa:E
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 5*$Zfuf
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 2e"}5b5
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 9x!y.gx
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 _SqrQ
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 9[D7N
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 BE~[%6T7
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 `vw.~OBl
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ;[9Is\
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 M6iKl
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 bG)MG0<TT
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 BP$#a
#
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 "+&<Q d2
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ;>N ~,Q
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd ny= {V*m
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 R
28*
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Mk[`HEO
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 S<~nk-xr*h
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 / 5Loj&!=
services.msc 服务 4&D="GA
2K $ *A3p
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Z&,}Fgl!F
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 3;:V1_JA
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ^q\zC%.
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? L:-lqag!
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? s`RJl V
at.exe > 计划运行任务? s 'xmv{|
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? A]$+
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Ziimz}WHF
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? _ GSw\r
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? N/BU%c
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 'Aj>+H<B
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 99K+7G\{
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? N &=2 /
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? S!_?# ^t
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ]?{lQ0vw'w
calc.exe > 计算器? 7`HUwu
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? /&7Yi_]r
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? fx:KH:q3
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? (N4(r<o;
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? h>0<@UP
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? %<yM=1~>
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? M7,MxwZ0k
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? u7WM6X
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 4sjr\9IDC
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务?
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cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 1o>R\g3
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 8[;oUVb5
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 6a?p?I K^
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? o[hP&9>q
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? rrYp^xLa`
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? PqLqF5`S
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ;NE/!!
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? &tCtCk%{j
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ZnLk :6'
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? g/p9"eBpq
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 9'g{<(R]
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? %PbqASm
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? \[1CDz=}1
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? y#;VGf6lj
comclust.exe > 集群? ~79Qg{+]N
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? Tj5@OcA$
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? TZNgtR{q
conime.exe > ime控制台? N'P,QiR,z<
control.exe > 控制面板? .+}o'rU
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? !!%[JR)cS
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Wy*7jB
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? DAHf&/JK
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? vqMk)htIz
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 5KE%@,k k
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Gcz@ze
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? &\|<3sd(
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? rq["O/2
dcphelp.exe > ?? O&iYGREO
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? OG7v'vmY
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? w*%$
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ddmprxy.exe >? h\*rv5\M
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? EZQ+HECpK
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ~PW}sN6ppG
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? iCRw}[[
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? <<5 :zlb
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? |!5T+H{Sj
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 9w;J7jgOT!
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? #aY<J:Nx
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 1[g!^5W
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Fi%W\Y'
dllhst3g.exe >? gzCMJ<3!D
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务?
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? u;ooDIq@
dns.exe > dns applications dns? F%Umau*1
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? =z1o}ga=EA
dosx.exe > dos扩展? m$mY<Q
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ^@lg5d3F
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? m:fouMS
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 124L3AG
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ec4%Wk2
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ]!G>8Rc
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? bSR+yr'?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? _JJKbi
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? emY5xZ@N
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? vs)I pV(
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ^iRwwN=d
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? s8Ry}{
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? V/9"Xmv75
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ro^6:w3O^
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? D4O5@KfL
expand.exe > 解压缩? %iL@:'?K
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? *8X9lv.Z
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? \.;ct
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑?
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faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? yX.5Y|A<
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? d3=6MX[c
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? f@Rpb}zg+C
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? KR+BuL+L
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 4B8S e
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Y:!/4GF
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ]VG84bFm
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? pY!dG-;
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? `I vw`} L
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ?I2k6%a
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ?WQd
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 7|M $W(P
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne RJ}yf|d-C
ction 就是ftp了? fJ&<iD)6
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? [zTYiNa
grovel.exe >? PMN2VzE4{
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Ns|V7|n]
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? u->@|tEq
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? OT}Yr9h4
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? O`[iz/7m
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ;Ma/b= Y
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 8LQ59K_WX
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ?F87C[o
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Y =g>r]2
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? $dZ>bXUw:
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? &. =}g]
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Z"n'/S:q
控制程序? "gbnLKs
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? q?Ku}eID3
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? MX`Wg
r中的服务? `mKlv~$1^
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? \5_P5q:`
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? h%1~v$W`
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? FJd8s*
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? A|taP$%
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? {GQ
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label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 2c"N-c&A
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? [Zt#
c C+
向导? &J;H@d||
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? KI Plb3oh
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? (U(/C5'
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? +\k9w.[:/
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? UR/qVO?
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 0/SC
lnkstub.exe >? L*
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? i{|lsd(+
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? %uz|NRB=
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? AFINm%\/0
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? Wd^lt7(j
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? OC?Zw@
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 18O@ 1M
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? '"xL}8HX}
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? j(Fa=pi
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? /zl3&~4
rver新的dns域? OAW=Pozr9
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Y/^[qD
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? |.Nr.4Yp
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? rw5#e.~V
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? JtYYT/PB
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 1!>bhH}{D
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? rq<`(V'2
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? /63W\
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? waXDGdl0
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ^sT+5M^
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ?#BZ `H
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? W>}Qer4
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? #aitESbT
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? WyBQ{H{So
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? QIij>!c4
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <TLGfA1bC
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 42Aje
proquota.exe > profile quota program? TV1e
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psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?jNF6z*M6
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? qeQC&U
y;
work? zdLVxL>87
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *=$[}!YG
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? /'&.aGW4%
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? *Nvy+V
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? k_*XJ <S!Y
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? Ynv9&P
终端服务)? [^?13xMb
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? U OR _M5
!y>lOw})Q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? yfSiByU
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? DC$7B`#D
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? <S\;k@f
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? wUru1_zjO
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Ud>`@2
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? !sg%6H?}
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? HCX!P4Hj
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? j}|N^A_ S
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? `"xk,fVYd
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \3t,|%v
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? :k WZSN8.D
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Wk/fB0
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Jj=yG"$!
许可? V~'k1P4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Y)'!'J
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? gq
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regsvc.exe >? l9_m>X~
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ?)!Sm N/
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? F1 <489
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? I$aXnd6)
p trace statements? yD"]{
trace 设置? s~'9Hv9
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? f*{M3"$E
remrras.exe >? <)_:NRjBF&
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? X!U]`Qh
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 6PiEa(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? -/M9 vS
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 9Tzc(yCY
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? "NxOOLL
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? J*}VV9H
服务? i'Y-V]->
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <8iYL`3
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? g/OI|1a
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ISpeV
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? eZynF<i
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? :6 Uk)
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? !(B_EM
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !aQIh
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? d>^~9X
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5>'?:jY
proquota.exe > profile quota program?
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psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? nURvy}<r
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? y!S^xS
work? VKT@2HjNT`
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? V)2"l"Kt
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +7Sf8tg\
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? &\&'L|0F
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? GMEw
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? `ifb<T
终端服务)? :_MP'0QP
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ?O!]8k`1$
:L]-'\y
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? :0B
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rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3|q2rA
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 86/. 8
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ''_,S,.a20
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 1pWk9Xuh
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? t G]N*%@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? d0'7efC+
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? HpW"lYW4
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? T48BRVX-F
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? u06tDJ[
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? xy2\'kS`G
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? l &}piC
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~GSpl24W<
许可? /CIx$G
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? SrSG{/{
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? y= 2=DU
regsvc.exe >? 5RW@_%C
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? s5Pq$<
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? b([:,T7
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? y^9bfMA
p trace statements? I9;xz ES
trace 设置? >g=^,G}y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? TKK,Y{{
remrras.exe >? 1d`cTaQ-
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Ny[QT*nV
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8098y,mQe
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? bi+9R-=&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? KCE=|*6::|
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5n:nZ_D
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !zU/Hq{wcK
服务? xf'LR[M
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? miwf&b
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? aXC!t
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os