CMD运行指令 'f?=ks<
/W vgC )
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: j$he5^GC
;QiSz=DyA
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 4"=(kC~~
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 h V Qj$TA
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 -=+@/@n V
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 {p70(
]v
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 1&wI*4
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ) vK Zs:
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Q;' {~! =
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 l1EI4Y9KG
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 0fpxr`
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 {e1ak g.
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 JIA'3"C
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 2,3pmb
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 >@mvb@4*
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 [ITtg ?]F
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 R)<PCe`vf
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 +@ j@# ~=K
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 JF+E.-fy$
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 y\xa<!:g
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 v Mi&0$
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd w<0F-0:8
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Avc9W[ 4
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 H/v|H}d;
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Ha}TdQ%
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 8d!t"oj68
services.msc 服务 _tJ m0z!
2K -k+}w_<Q
Ul/Uk n$
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? z|^+uL
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? E76#xsyhF
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? -D4"uoN.
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 6^ 'BhHP
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? &azy1.i~
at.exe > 计划运行任务? _@gd9Fi7J
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? |_Tp:][mf
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 9CxFj)#5F
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? X }W4dpU,
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? *Bse3%-v
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? _!} L\E ~
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? !97k
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? TrEo5H ;
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Hkv4 ^|
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? .wb[ cCUQ
calc.exe > 计算器? bS!4vc1`2
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? )5O E ~}>
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? @ rV|7% u
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? SdJGhU
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 9 :ubPqt
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? !
/^Jma7n
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? EV$$wrohQ`
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? jnu!a.H
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? X >$s>})Y
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? REj<2Lo
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? MKr)6PG,
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 0[O ."9
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? /4!.G#DLQ
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Si:$zGL$(
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? G|h@O'
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? *MG *]\D
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ]8c%)%Vi
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? JSAbh\Mq6
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 4 ^jIV!V
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? gpe/ dfyJ9
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? L2jjkyX]
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? )yj:P
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? GlPd)m`
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? xX5EhVR
comclust.exe > 集群? )v+R+ 3<
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? &>T 7]])
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? dYn<L/#
conime.exe > ime控制台? *wd@YMOP
control.exe > 控制面板? O2n[`9*
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ]((Ix,ggP
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? _Z>I"m
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? {j!jm5
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ?e. Ge0&
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 1>pFUf|cV
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 43HZ)3!me
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? &l0-0 T>
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? FB\lUO)U\c
dcphelp.exe > ?? #j?Sd Q
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 0&@pD`K e
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? l5*sCp*Z
ddmprxy.exe >? s;9>YV2at
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Uh t k`2O
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Jj :Bi&C
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? K*]^0
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Ne=o+ $.(
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? >cV^f6fH
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? _x&fK$Y)B
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 9! kH:Az[p
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Xe J|Z)qZ
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? WYayr1
dllhst3g.exe >? dTwZ-%
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 2`ED?F68gH
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? {f12&t
dns.exe > dns applications dns? A{QXzoWkg0
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ]5 _6m;g
dosx.exe > dos扩展? %_ >+K;<
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? S
Y7'S#
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? l"ZfgJ}W
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Wi5r XZS
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? M#U #I :z%
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? .vm.g= -q
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? (0c L!
N;;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? bY>JLRQJ-
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? c@ea
;Cv
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? O*:8gu'Y2
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? |LwW/>I
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? B4>kx#LR
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? c'LDH h7b
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? VY#:IE:T
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ;#>,eD2u
expand.exe > 解压缩? f]*_]J/
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? qtQB}r8
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ^-Knx!z
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? K5ywO8_6`
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 3SU:Xd(\o
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? yOQEF\
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? B\ITXmd
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? @[ vwqPOL
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? u]Eyb),Gy
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? *@C ]\)
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? yE80 *C~d
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? `~.0PnHf
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? UyWKE<
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? aV 6l"A]
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? M10u?
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 0nDlqy6b1b
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne JBCJVWUt
ction 就是ftp了? {;kH&Pp
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? :AzP3~BI
grovel.exe >? m$U rY(6d
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? {Y p;R
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? .AzGPcJY
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname?
F[65)"^
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? } $zJdf,\
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? "V> 7u{T
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? #;#r4sJwU
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? LM~,`#3 Ru
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? pH'1be{K
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? G.}Ex!8R7_
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? _s&sA2r<
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? c[DC
控制程序? ju@5 D
h
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? G|"`k Aa
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? [p%OIqC`pB
r中的服务? oV 7A"8L^a
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? [)ybPIv]
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? &7gE=E(M
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? - A\J:2a|
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? u\]aUP
e
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? )t/[z3r n
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? BUozpqN}
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? YnCWmlC
向导? DW,fh8 w
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? pK M5<1J
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? w ,CZ*/^
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? CL U[')H0
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? QCI-YJ&o
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器?
r$7D;>*O{
lnkstub.exe >? c2 0'{kH
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Hsoe?kUHF
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? o #IQ z_
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? E7*z.3
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? *Y2d!9F}Sa
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? :e&P's=
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? wF`9}9q
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? abvA*|
),K!| 7#h
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? P]pVYX# m
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? r|bvpZV
rver新的dns域? n,Z B-"dW
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 4eOQP
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Ux2p qPb
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? A#"AqNVWv
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Q\>Kd
N{
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? b ~Qd9 Nf
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Tn# > "Ag
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif?
igV4nL
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? FDHa|<oz
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ,a I0Aw
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error _a"\g9{%*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? CENA!WWQ
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? C7 ]K9
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? /}]Irj4m
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }
r#by%P
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? }tIIA"dZ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? @ jE<V=?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? RyGce'
q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ya9V+/i7T_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? |!\(eLR9>
work? ijYSYX@
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 27;t,Oq}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? UeV Rd
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Z'%k`F
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? X3KP N
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? *lN>R WbM%
终端服务）? C?Sy90f
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]< 0|" NL
t._W643~
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? <tEN1i
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? &oWdBna"_
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? && }'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ACg5"
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )ow|n^D($M
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? T/%s7!E
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \h%/Cp+p
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .[-d( #l{l
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? C^po*(W6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ?PIOuN =
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? :VPZGzK4
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? <B;l).[6
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? r )cG ee
许可? e1dT~l
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [Ng#/QXk{
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ^G,]("di`
regsvc.exe >? t Ztyx;EP
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (8<U+)[tPy
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1 )aB']K%
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? pI>i1f=W
p trace statements? m CFScT
trace 设置? zY<=r.m4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? npH2&6Yhi^
remrras.exe >? uvK1gJrA)
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3 T $gT
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? AF4:v<EN
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? O_#Ag K<A
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? LL+R OX^M
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? >A#wvQl7
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? }g:y !p k
服务? nz:I\yA
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? `<Xq@\H
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #`5{?2gS9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Ey$J.qw3
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? j4L ) D
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? f%0^89 )
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? "VxZnT
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? q;a`*g X^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? *hVW >{a
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? KH)(xB=
proquota.exe > profile quota program? XUmL 8
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? % (R10G
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {O,D9 <
work? q1sK:)Hu+
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? .%7#o
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? .
KJ EA #
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? r3oAP[ +n
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Ep/4o< N(
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? s5T$>+
a
终端服务）? nS0K&MH6B
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? cg$@x\fJ
.L[WvAo
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? F
i? 2sa
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? L-\-wXg%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? *R.Q!L v+
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? {dV#"+
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? MhN)ZhsC
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? rK W<kQT
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? AAjsb<P
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? )&}\2NK6L
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {yQeLION
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? %"~\Pu*>
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? N!>G g|@~
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "Zd4e2>{M\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? B#'TF?HUEn
许可? TQDb\d8,f
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? !uLW-[F,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? QLYb>8?"C
regsvc.exe >? bE
_=L=NG
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? iva&W
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? W8j)2nKD
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? L
DD^X@q
p trace statements? OI"vC1.5
trace 设置? d?(#NP# ;
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? v drV)^
remrras.exe >? S~fQ8t70
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $e#p -z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? dg/OjiD[P
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 4Y5Q>2D}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? B RF=TL5Z
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ',k0 _n?t
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Xxcv 5.ug
服务? 3+_? /}<
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }R:e[lKj
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ^& ZlV
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
