CMD运行指令 9p\Hx#^
g\\1C2jG
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: q"LJwV}W
y }&4HrT&
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 s 9|a2/{
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 @Tfwh/UN
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 |
2.e0Z]k
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 j`|^s}8t
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 o~o6S=4, }
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 cbu nq "
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 NM1cyZ
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 *0&4mi8
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 2 ] DCF
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 7Z`Mt9:Ht
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 p17|ld`
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 eC^0I78x
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 v(Bp1~PPZM
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 %eJ\d?nw
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 3r-Vx P 5n
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 [ }p
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 PJK ]t7vp
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 fY%M=,t3c
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 jW1 YTQ
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd wj#J>C2]
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 .YjrV+om1
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 fzRyG-cEpj
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 @!":(@3[
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 iFnOl*TC
services.msc 服务 YV1a 3
2K gY> ;|),
4C,kA+P
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? QxL@'n#5
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Sqdc1zC
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? z{`6#
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? <;z[+6T
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? $#G6m`V
at.exe > 计划运行任务? OK
M\"A4
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? O$"bd~X
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 49xp2{
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? K9C@dvFH
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? H b
A3*2
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? = GH@.3`X
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? H]tSb//qc
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? tKG;k"wk
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? "GwWu-GS
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? o <D3Y95b
calc.exe > 计算器? 7wi K.99
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? V~J*49t&2J
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? l$q StL*8O
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? '0R/6Z|/Y
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? .K| P&
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? BN\fv,
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 42Aje
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? MfXt +c`r
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~A[YnJYA#
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? f.b8ZBNj>
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? IOsXPf9@
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? u Q:ut(
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 670J{b
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? q)K-vt)98
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? j*;* Ka w
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Z7/vrME6
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? bK$/,,0=X/
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ~:/%/-^
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ``(}4 a
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 1-6gB@cvQ
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ;f".'9 l^
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? }.fL$,7a
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? E xep+x-
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? U;x1}eFT
comclust.exe > 集群? B#HnPUUK
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? (j8GiJ]{L,
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? u;+%Qh
conime.exe > ime控制台? ?G4iOiyt
control.exe > 控制面板? c& Gz>
L
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? tk`: CT
*
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 84[|qB,ML
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 457fT |
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? tXf}jU}
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 2j8Cv:{Nn%
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? vQ:x% =]
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 'v'`
F*6
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 8l U;y)Z
dcphelp.exe > ?? -d|BO[4j
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? SW,q}-
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Hi]vH G(
ddmprxy.exe >? ojN`#%X
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? a);O3N/*I
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? { A:LAAf[6
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Q?*
n u E
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? _, \y2&KT
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? (g%JK3
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 5*JV )[
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? X!U]`Q h
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 6PiEa(
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? McT\ R{/
dllhst3g.exe >? ky'|Wk6
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? a<f;\$h]
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 3xBN10R#
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 5c<b|
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? MS{Hz,I,
dosx.exe > dos扩展? f zLANya
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? m5e\rMN~>\
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? - ,R0IGS
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? rumAo'T/%
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? >:.w7LQy/
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? rU;
g0'4e
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? *m f}bTiS
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? k!Vn4?B"k
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? $|Q".dD
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? S#P+B*v
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ^Lsc`<xC
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ~J%R-{U9
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? a;56k
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? uA p
-$?
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? q |n97.vD
expand.exe > 解压缩? M{*kB2jr
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? &@=u+)^-{
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? `ajx h p
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? h^['rmd
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 9Tqn zD
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? (d54C(")
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? HMF8;,<_w?
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? =8O}t+U
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ov1Wr#s
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? La\Q' 0
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? /r>IV`n{
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? UV?[d:\>'
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? =ZG<BG_
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Er`TryN|}
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? grGhN q
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? `f%&<, i
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne A)OdQFet(
ction 就是ftp了? 1lbwJVY[
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? qO7fbql_
grovel.exe >? +VwV5iy[`
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? l<$rqz3D
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? D`V6&_. p
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? +z+ F-
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? et@">D%;]
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? '^hsH1
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? :]EP@ .(
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? =\M)6" }y}
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? }bZ
8-v
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? M#`{>R|
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? V:(y*tFA
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? y*w"J3|29
控制程序? :){)JZ}-95
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? F@g17 aa
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? [C~fBf5
r中的服务? FU[*8^Z
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Xc{ZN1 4n
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Og +)J9#
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? >Q&CgGpW $
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? x,w8r+~5
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? yX kt:O,i
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? _0 w 1 kqW
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? j]AekI4I
向导? ? 'Cb-C_
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? [9LxhPi
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 8IeI0f"l)
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? '[%jjUU
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ?qy*s3 j'M
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? [@ILc*2O
lnkstub.exe >? 3] N q@t
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? wXz\N GW
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? >A<Df
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? *E .LP1xP
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? +.=1^+a
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ;;M"hI3@
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ]7*kWc2
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ;3mL^
>8%M*-= p
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Ha?G=X
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? lHcA j{6
rver新的dns域? <&` :& 7
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? WX LK89ev\
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ka/nQ ~_#<
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [8.-(-/;
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? I4ebkP gf
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 7aV$YuL)X~
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? $_wo6/J5+D
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? {aoM JJq
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? -U7,k\g
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? k; ;viT
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error fSbS(a
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >}C EN
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? @`6 }`k
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .wP/ai>}
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
"3wv:BL
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? hzq5![/sV
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?HV }mS[t
proquota.exe > profile quota program? t-x[ :i
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? eIsT!V" 7
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? )Z("O[
work? w E?CvL
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4oV
{=~V
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Q<1L`_.>
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? )J&|\m(e
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? F.68iN }
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ZvH?3Jy
终端服务）? z" EWj7 3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 5\xr?`VZ
q~j)W $k
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? se#@ )LtZ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? z{=v)F5y
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? /22nLc;/Cx
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? bi.wYp(*6L
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Xo \S9,s{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $2Q YxY 9s
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? drI\iae{^
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? h
D.)M
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? *,0+RAS vq
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? nZxSMN0]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? & 8n?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 7k'gt/#up
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? &sdx`,
许可? _KN:
o10U
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? @`S.@^%7fO
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? w:Ra7ExP
regsvc.exe >? $R?@L
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Ik Qe~;Y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |g!`\@O
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? s%O Y<B@V2
p trace statements? 4v Lw?_".
trace 设置? /kRAt^4!
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ^ &NN]?
remrras.exe >? Q ?^4 \_
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? t3a#%'Dv
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? e^8BV;+c
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ?2ItTrlB
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? (-(QDRxK
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Gc'M[9Mh
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4gb'7'
服务? Y& 5.9 s@'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? xp^ 7#`MJ?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *{|$FQnR>(
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? oqYt/4^Q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? `7\H41%\pp
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? A? r^V2+j
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 'g hys1H
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? VX!hv`E
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? SO_>c+Dw
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? s4bv;W
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #Kl}= 1
4
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? [,b)YjO~Xd
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? QZ~0o7
work? ;{gT=,KQ`
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? O1'K >teF%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Kp&3=e;vn{
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? W-m"@ <Z
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? E30Z`$cz:
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? iD714+N(
终端服务）? `Xg Fga)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? B`1kG Ex .
En\Z#0,V
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8k H< $9
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ({ k7#1
h8
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? jkt 6/H
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? (A4&k{C_
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? P,ydt
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^V .'^=l
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? )i-gs4[(QN
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Mq'I kSt'
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? vxVOcO 9<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? >f@ G>H )+
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? y\,f6=%k
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? `ET& VV
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? oM-[B h]A
许可? Sc_5FX\Yx
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? D5L{T+}Oi%
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? i*CnoQH
regsvc.exe >? )4m_A p\
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? d.A C%&W
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? esI'"hVJ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7&|6KN}c
p trace statements? <u0,Fp
trace 设置? 4K7{f+T
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? cz (G]{N
remrras.exe >? 2Wl{Br.
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? wE6A
7\k%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 328L)BmW
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? V|: qow:F
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? }#/l N
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? hKN6 y%
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? z_n \ 5.
服务? RRzP* A%=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? f GarUV
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? %b?uW] j:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
