CMD运行指令 $k,Z)2
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Q]S~H+eRy
l<ag\ d
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 2RFY nDN
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 %\6|fKB4 <
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 AA6_D?)vv
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Y}&//S A
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 aqQ
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cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 6y)TXp
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 f7Y0L8D
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 n;@PaE^8=
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 W-qec
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 + 0{m(%i
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Qj.]I0d
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 MRR 5j;4GK
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 $]2srRA^A
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Q>8F&p?R
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 "9'~6b
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
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progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 5Ev9u),D+v
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ] JVs/
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 4/;hA
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taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd jVC`3 8|
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 5=W z KM
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 !_ZknZTT
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 4zkn~oy
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 _PL Y<i2vr
services.msc 服务 {_&'t XL
2K i ?&t@"'
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 48hu=,)81*
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? =iW!Mq
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 5%BexI k
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? $N'AZY]4]
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ]-QY,
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at.exe > 计划运行任务? ,pM~Phmp
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? J -tOO
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 7I;xRo|
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? NRN3*YGo
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 9 js!g JC
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? x' >Nz{B,P
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? YT'G#U1x~
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? a"SH_+T{
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? *oopdGue
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? i8iv{e2
calc.exe > 计算器? _1Iy /T@1
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? KJn@2x6LP
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Ir&r TGFN
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? q,`"Z)97
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? FJ XYKpY[r
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? I
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chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? @ 32~#0a
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 3*)<Y}Tc
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? XtY!fo *
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? C))5,aX
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? h
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cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 7=i8$v&GX
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Y Xz*B5R
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? K.) ionb
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? uu ahR
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? jr[(g:L
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 5&?[ Vt
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? [Jv0^"]
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? "yaz!?O>
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? '!eg9}<
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? !"1}ze ve
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? B7 PkCS&X
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? \|e>(h!l;
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? `_%U K=m
comclust.exe > 集群? $J6 Pv
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? t/55tL
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ! %MI9 Ok
conime.exe > ime控制台? V`P8oIOh]
control.exe > 控制面板? ]Z\Z_t
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? f@S n1c,Mk
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? er@"4R0
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ?QA![
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? W*J_PL9j
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? PLD&/SgP*
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Y-2 IAJHS8
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 0lpkG
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? A*+pGQ
dcphelp.exe > ?? mj{B_3b5
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? mJ+M|#Ox
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? pH&*5=t}
ddmprxy.exe >? d*qb^C{'"
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 7 ~b=G
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <PLQY
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? #IJ m*_J<
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? p7{2/m j
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化?
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dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? CFE ubEb
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? &T.d"i
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? A]0A,A0
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? &10l80vj
dllhst3g.exe >? hcn $uyP
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ? ^Gi;d5
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ,+w9_Gy2H
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Cws;6i*=@
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? s!k7Wwj
dosx.exe > dos扩展? \r
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dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? G^r`)ND
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? PP*6nW8
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? x[?N[>uw
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? [U5@m]>^
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? JJ:p A_uX
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? :1 *q}R
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 26M:D&| ZB
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? sNa L z
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ^b M \:z"M
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? m^k $Z0
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ( p (/
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? )Ehi 8
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? L N z
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ./ ]xn
expand.exe > 解压缩? .7 K)'
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? &9Y ^/ W
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? < `$s vM
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? mpr_AL!ZO~
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? epicY
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? }b5omHUE%
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Yg /g9 $'
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? GLO%>&
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? }Q2v~e D
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 7x F)\um
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 18^#:=Z
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? l4s*+H$vd?
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? jKh:}yl4
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? }_/]f !]
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? xzi_u.iOP
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙?
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne W
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ction 就是ftp了? ( ]E0fjk
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? #fYRsVQ
grovel.exe >? K`=9"v'f+
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? |,bP` Z
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? &\>=4)HB;
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? {MRXK nm;e
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? zRU9Q 2Y
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? d*YVk{s7V
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? { +~ JTrp
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? -uKTEG[
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Ypx5:g m|J
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? XF&_**0n
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? eo@kn yA<&
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? hv
控制程序? +\doF
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? |(%=zb=?X
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? tk)J E^'
r中的服务? nTtE+~u
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? oE.Ckz~*d
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? eMV{rFmT
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? k vpkWD;
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? e# U@n
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ;A G&QdTMh
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? +v2 )'?BS
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ^w!1QH0:/
向导? _/czH<
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Y{Ff I+
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 9u6VN]divB
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? f, '*f:(
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? cR{F|0X
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ZEp>~dn;
lnkstub.exe >? KE4#vKV0yC
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? *HsA.W~2W
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? {wDq*va
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? +/[L-&,
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? x?UAj8z6
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? {?;qy\m]o
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? `;=-71Gn~
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? p[O\}MAd#
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll?
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? %a I,K0\
rver新的dns域? i zYC 0T9
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ken.#>w
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? SiYH@Wma
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? P L7(0b%
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? QuP)j1"X
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Z2L7US -
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? bv;. 6C(T<
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? v.- r %j{I
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? D^QL.Du,
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? K'}I?H~P_
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 2,Aw 6h;
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? m-6&-G#
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ~ulcLvm:i
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Q:j~
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posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Ma'#5)D
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? C B`7KK
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [8<0Q_?,
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Qgf\"s
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Ge @qvP_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ^AShy`o^X
work? Z
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1:iB1Tc lP
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? *8J 0yv
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? y^e3Gyk
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ]%ewxF
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? @M OaXe
终端服务）? '`YZJ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ]WzeJ"r {3
^9`| QF
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? joDqv,iW8
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `M*jrkM]x
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? op@=0d??
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? g${JdxR:
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? bSz@@s.
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? @tJ4^<`P{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ' )}itS8
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {+ Ibi{
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 0~EGrEt
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? s3T7M:DM4
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? [K@(,/$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ySB0"bl
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? c^O&A\+;
许可? @eZBwFe
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? qX`Hi9ja
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? D66NF;7q
regsvc.exe >? fJP *RVz
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |VzXcV-"8)
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? JQ;.+5
N<K
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Yg?BcY\
p trace statements? Y]*&\Ex"\
trace 设置? j /_&]6!
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \ 4 LTViY]
remrras.exe >? Fg 8lX9L
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? (c&%1bJ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? IBvn
q8\
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? S8B?uU
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ZqdoYU'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? s_}6#;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? , O/IY
服务? : 5['V#(o
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Ozhn`9L+1!
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 6"
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router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ]=%6n@z'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Y+o\?|q-E
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? $M j\ 3
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? q2r$j\L%
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? o
^ \+Ua
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? .P`QCH;Ih
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? R8: 5N3Fx
proquota.exe > profile quota program? jV9oTH-
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? YF-A8gXS
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? TpwN2 =
work? c_CVZR?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \m~p;B
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? *sZH3:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Z:<an+v|5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -%]1q#C>@
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? gwsIzYV
终端服务）? =-_hq'il
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? UX[s5#
_G-y{D_S&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ^<qi&*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? t1 U+7nM
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? lz ::6}
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \K~wsu/?`
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? -ycdg'v
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? <YtjE!2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? F~qZIg gD
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? J^ewG
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7H?xp_D
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? AD^I1 ]2f
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? yNEU/>]>2
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5y 5Dn!`
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $|@vmv0
许可? P $0c{B4I
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? b- e
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? iF Mf[qBg
regsvc.exe >? nT}Wx/aT
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <G |i5/|7
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? i9De+3VqKK
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? @&E IH,c
p trace statements? ze uj
trace 设置? K6
>\4'q
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 8PH4v\tJEK
remrras.exe >? mNacLkh[
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? In?#?:Q@&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? pqb`g@
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? QRK\74'uY
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? oQ,<Yx%E3
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? v*qb zW`
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ' fGKRd|)
服务? UOf\pG
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? D*[J rq,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? [`qdpzUp&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
