CMD运行指令 P:
n# S %
Qi_&aU$>lM
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: #wr2imG6
\}D pb%^\
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 )8;{nqoC
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 D9~}5
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Q6=MS>JW]w
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 o]A XT8
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 b\?3--q
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 B={/nC}G~
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 $,TGP+vH
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 C` pp
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 C1d
04Q
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 F)
?o,
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 MU|{g
5/
)
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 <"?*zx&
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 l]H0 g[
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 GR<c =
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 )R~aA#<>
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 +P|2m"UA
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 &
1[y"S
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 > @ +#
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 m%pBXXfGYj
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd %swR:Bv
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 40 2x<H
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 BEWro|]cM
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 [ByQ;s5tY
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 V5AW&kfd
services.msc 服务 JkU1daTe
2K r0\?WoF 2C
<c+K3P'3?
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? qK?$= h.
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? qgx?"$ Z
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? y yP'Z~0
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? D<t~e$ H
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? dx@QWTNE
at.exe > 计划运行任务? o-z &7@3Hu
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? \ , 8p1$G
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? *_1[[~Aw
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? A " S/^<
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? h* 3{6X#(/
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? .%'Z~|K 4
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? "~/9F
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry?
K'aWCscM
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? WhFS2Jl0
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ] CX[7Q+'
calc.exe > 计算器? ', { 7% G9
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? J
R$r!hX
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? -W c~ B3E|
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? \G>Zk gU
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ka/XK[/'
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? lZW K2
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? !8R@@,_v
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? *5OCq U+g
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? _1L(7|^~y[
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? JYm7@gx
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? `#Kx|x6
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? P=`1 rjPE
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? [h&BAR/ 2
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? L9FHgl?
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? S&(^<gwl
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? V*RdDF7
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? C5@V/vA
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? k6(r !mc
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? !MVj= (
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? F[Q !d6
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? BFVA w
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? @I -Lv 5
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? XiQk rZ
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? AIRr{Y
comclust.exe > 集群? !kL> , O>/
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? jb[!E^'&>
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ^"i~ DC
conime.exe > ime控制台? iqwkARG"
control.exe > 控制面板? 'dJ/RJ ~
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? F$MX,,4U
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? tX%`#hb?s
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7 &B$HZ
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ^2JpWY:|7
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? DmqSQA
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ymN!-x8q>'
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? (Yb[)m>fQ}
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? VDbI-P&c
dcphelp.exe > ?? Dyg?F
)6
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? qO@@8 /l
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 3c3OG.H$8
ddmprxy.exe >? -JT/ 9IQ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 6oD\ -H
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? j&R+2%
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? o< i,*y8 8
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ) C hqATKg
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? fJAnKUF)
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? [KJ
q
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? >~nF=
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ZD>a >]
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? FFKGd/:!
dllhst3g.exe >? 8, "yNq
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? u3 0s_\
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? I5 m][~6.?
dns.exe > dns applications dns? *^%*o?M~
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? >rsqH+oL
dosx.exe > dos扩展? .L6Zm U
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? `D$Jv N
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? rN)V[5R#M
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? "= / f$Xf
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 9=X)ung9
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? >slm$~rv
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? q`NXJf=sc
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? m!tx(XsXU
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? [U, ?R
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? X0(tboj#
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? k^"bLf(4
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? c vd\/pG)
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? a| 7a_s4(
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? vQ}6y
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? VZ&
A%UFC
expand.exe > 解压缩?
uw(NG.4
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? X1{[}!
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? C'yppl%
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ?S$i?\ Qh
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ew _-Eb
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? YKmsQ(q`N
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? /H7&AiA
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? L|-98]8>
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 'y]\ -T
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? \s"U{N-
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? @yd4$Mv8%
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? >MK>gLg}!
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? )a@k]#)Skm
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ;W >Cqg=
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? !-`Cp3gqHr
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Wq*b~ Lw
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 3 >E%e!D%
ction 就是ftp了? WQ yLf;!Lz
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 9O{b]=>wq
grovel.exe >? eW5SFY.
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? n Ox4<Wk&
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? d8-A*W[
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? toN^0F?Qm
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? q9w~A-Oh`1
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Y!iZW
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包?
rc&%m
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? JSh.]j<bJL
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? kmzH'wktt
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? DC qY|4Qc
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ;XM{o:1Y[
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 8-<: i
控制程序?
: Gm /
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ][}0#'/mV
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? g &/ T*L
r中的服务? |5Xq0nvCe
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? rZ8`sIWQt
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? WA dCF-S
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? lHgs;> U$
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? )K &(
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ;WR,eI ..
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? N F)~W#
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? w] N! S;<N
向导? Eke5Nb
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? >EY3/Go>
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? jLg9H/w{
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? MEB it
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? B)d(TP,>
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? I`NjqyTW
lnkstub.exe >? <&C]s b
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? w@,zFV
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? &b:1I 7Cp*
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? vVOh3{e|
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 5\z `-)
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 1GzAG;UUo6
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? -Uml_/rd_
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? (o`{uj{!
Hh+ 2mkg
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? F'0O2KQ
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? dAuJXGo
rver新的dns域? Y]&j,j&
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? K6R.@BMN
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? gEjdN.
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ob8qe,_ '
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? -B +4+&{T
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? eio 4k-
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ]q4rlT.i
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? u?C#4
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Yw- G'
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? VV lr*`
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error YOcO4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? q@{Bt {$x
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %^jMj2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? X(N LtO
w
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? u A< n
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? nR*ryv
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? \ .-bZ$
proquota.exe > profile quota program? hv?9*tLh0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :> 5@cvc
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ')cMiX\v
work? 6e |*E`I
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? |!4K!_y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? nlc
"c5;jh
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? d$1@4r
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? x<ZJb
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? DW[N|-L
终端服务）? )P
sY($ &
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -Ps!LI{@
@u6B;)'l
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? t7aefV&_,
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? n"c[,k+R`U
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? H*PSR
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,
K~}\CR
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? JxM]9<a=4
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? J| w>a
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (,0(
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? nWw":K<@Q_
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <eWf<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
" y}--
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? b0Ps5G\ u
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? s{ *[]!
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?Lk)gO^C
许可? vg32y /l]S
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? sBT2j~jhJ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? T 4Pgbop
regsvc.exe >? cK( C&NK
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _l8 9
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? I&x= ;
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? L 0TFo_
p trace statements? p8Qk 'F=h
trace 设置? !Wntd\ w
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? I 5^!y
remrras.exe >? rlOAo`hd
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ;D fY#-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? g}1B;zGf
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? vN;N/mL
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? .WZ^5>M-
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? <L8' ! q}
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? :(P9m t
服务? 8V `WO6*
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? KPKt^ C
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 3u+T~g0^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? f<d`B]$(
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6
ob@[ @
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? dO!
kk"qn
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? g}k`o!q
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? hj* pTuym
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? h+g_rvIG*
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? <KL,G};0pm
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Z&+ g;(g
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 6H.0vN&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 6*78cg Io
work? 2lH&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? F rfM3x6UM
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? {HltvO%8
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 823Y\x~>
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? KOk4^#h@
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? /K@XzwM
终端服务）? @zW]2 c
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? aFX=C >M
ohGJ 1
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? pZ.ecZe/
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /$Nsd
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? q$d>(vb q
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? C!<Ou6}!b
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? @e.C"@G
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _YhES-Ff
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ?Jm^<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? MS~(D.@ZS
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? * SJ_z(CZm
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? EU/C@B2*Dl
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? NZ:,ph
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? @1roe
G
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {3mRq"e
许可? G5BfNU
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #jvt US \
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? U)o-8OEZ9
regsvc.exe >? h n
G Z=
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? "<N*"euH
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? AlaW=leTe
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? w,.TTTad
p trace statements? I5 p ?
[
trace 设置? sUO`u qZV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? pI\]6U
remrras.exe >? W aRw05r
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |mfvr *7
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? X 'Xx" M
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Gx/Oi)&/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? $t[FH&c(
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? +Mb.:_7'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? +SU8 +w
服务? iOghb*aW
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 0Th&iA4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? k1~&x$G
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
