CMD运行指令 #Y<(7
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: r"x/,!_E
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 {O (@}
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ["SD'
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 0)E`6s#M
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Y<[jUe`O;
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 |$sMzPCxOk
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 &*;E wfgZ
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 nYts[f9e
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 cB|Rj}40v
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 :WAFBK/x
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 O%p+P<J
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 d>}R3T
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 sX|bp)Nw
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 8mv}-;
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 *."a>?D~
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 TY*uK
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 @Xl/<S&
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 V8+8?5'l
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 wfrSI:+>
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Z Ne(sg~G
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd =SpD6
9-H
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 G ,?l
o=m
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 l@<yC-Xd
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 +WB';D
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Y^9b>H\2
services.msc 服务 \Zmn!Gg
2K }e4#Mx
DY?;Z98P?
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Q4QF_um
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? YLFM3IaP
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? [FN4 _
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ;ep@
)Y
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? wH0Ks5
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 2qe]1B;
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计?
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? |!\5nix3A>
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? i YBp"+#2
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? +nm?+F
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? khS >
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? /4bHN:I]M
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? CvB)+>oa
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? X}RQ&k
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 8w L%(p
calc.exe > 计算器? ODE^;:z !
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? hH*/[|z
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Ph/!a6y
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? U[WR?J4~LX
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 3v@Y"I3;
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? H*V Z&{\7
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? >TB Rp,;r
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? m8C
scCZ}
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ^:64(7
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? sB'Z9
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? &#DKB#.2
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 6Cz%i6)
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 3,$G?auW
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 04P!l
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 3Q_L6Wj~
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? (5R_q.Wu
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? z2DjYTm[~
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? _1U7@v:<@
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ebmU~6v k
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? E!}~j
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? VFjNrngl
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? z57|9$h}w
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? >4x~US[VB
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? rWnZ It"
comclust.exe > 集群? U1~6 o"1H
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? +u]L#].;
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? HVkq{W|w
conime.exe > ime控制台? SC/V3fW,
control.exe > 控制面板? a?5R;I B
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? }`*DMI;-
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ("5Eed
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 9&7$oI$!J
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? hB 36o9|9
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? OF/DI)j3
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? mjXO}q7
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? QZ^P2==x
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 8@Hl0{q
dcphelp.exe > ?? Q]"u?Q]
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? h Lv_ER?
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Gp5[H}8K
ddmprxy.exe >? A@qwD300Vo
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? <Z58"dg.5
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? +tSfx
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 1 wB2:o<
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? HA W57N
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? xXn2M*g
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? cs6I
K6wo
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Hb|y`O k
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? t,>j{SK ~
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 'awZ-$#
dllhst3g.exe >? |JRaskd
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? <$ oI
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ( V^C7ix:
dns.exe > dns applications dns? \qB:z7I2
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? IolKe:'>@
dosx.exe > dos扩展? :HTV 8;yc
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ^DWhIxBh
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? /O/pAu>
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? -&3mOn& (1
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? =abBD
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? zy!mP
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ;0 No@G;z
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? zb=L[2;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? >+8Kl`2sw;
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? .X)TRD#MW
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 9]^ CDL
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? JC}oc M
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? =%IBl]Z!"
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? >;M?f!
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 9Vh> ty1|_
expand.exe > 解压缩? whdoG{/
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? U9:w ^t[Pp
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? vh"> Z4
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? :L'U>)k
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Y,;$RV@g
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? #k*P/I~
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? xY,W[?3CY
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? #HF;yAc
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? #mK?K
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? hfQx$cv6
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? \yNe5
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 4(O;lVT}
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? s_`=ugue
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? k5ZkD+0Jo
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? `SH#t3
5,
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 0z1UF{{
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne k),!%6\(
ction 就是ftp了? N5Rda2m
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? *4oj '}
grovel.exe >? tH\ aHU[
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ;4]
s P^+
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? k~+(X|!5w
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? }'.k
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? pcl'!8&7
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? dX8N7{"[
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ]pi8%.d
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? r|W2I,P
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 5oP31
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? :2_8.+:
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? yw3E$~ k
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? }jWZqIqj
控制程序? S85}&\m&4
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? dD{{G:V
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? X'W8 mqk
r中的服务? eO?.8OM-a
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 5C&]YT3)
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? eYD|`)-f<^
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? `3KXWN`.s
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? _T)G?iv:&
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 2A^>>Q/,u
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? '.8E_Jd0E
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? }q~M$
向导? vn0}l6n3s
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? *#n?6KqZ
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理?
4gRt^T-?
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? RO10$1IW.2
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? sVjM^y24
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ("
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lnkstub.exe >? Oi~]~+2
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? z%cpV{Nu
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? RV2s@<0p
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? vUa&9Y
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? `*`@r o
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? MsL*\)*s
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? aOr'OeG(=e
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? $%ts#56*
I8RPW:B;B
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? %1Pn;bUU!
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? !L)~*!+Gf
rver新的dns域? as%ab[ fX
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ?9)-?tZ^Q
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? wh~g{(Xvq
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? r6#It$NU
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 6AW{qU6
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Eoo[)V#x{
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ee0)%hc1t
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? vg6'^5S7
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 3TDjWW;#~
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? @TTB$
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error }%;o#!<N(@
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? NWt `X!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? (6*CORE
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .*bu:FuDE
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? r- :u*
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8LMO2Wyq
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? uIO<6p)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? }{(dG7G+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? !&k}YF
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? GQP2-cSZ
work? :s}6 a23
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? v9t26>{~
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? w>]?gN?8Fe
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? eA$wJ$*
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? PDEeb.(.
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? +mgmC_Q(0
终端服务)? BcfW94
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? VW[!%<
2qF
?%
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? R2 I
7d'|v
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? _7#9nJ3|
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 1JFCYJy
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? nX|f?5 O
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? U^n71m>]%T
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? XIAHUT5~J
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? _8f?
H#&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? VT;Vm3\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? *x;&fyR
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? +@ FM~q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]hPu
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? *&d>Vk."]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Nzo;j0 [
许可? %)|pUa&
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ey~5DY7
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? B3j
regsvc.exe >? (rHS2SA\5
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [f?fA[,[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? r ^m8kYezQ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? nI_43rG:Uf
p trace statements? R@+%~"Z
trace 设置? X &z|im'd
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ( 2oP=9m
remrras.exe >? Ju"*;/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? w
B i'KS
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Fbpe`pS+V
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? xejQ!MAB
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 7Ntt#C;]U
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? OVo3.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _>G.
服务? V?.')?'V
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? =41g9UQ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? UcHe"mn
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Cm~Pn"K_]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? g p2S
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2+2Gl7" s
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? /{[Y l[{"<
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? DxFmsjX[L
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? S^Lu RF]F
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? rW8.bMmM
proquota.exe > profile quota program? aw\\oN*
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? LR:v$3 G(
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? a+U^mPe
work? *CIR$sS
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? |B<;4ISaRI
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? BkP'b{z|
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? nD8 Qeem@
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? iB]xYfQ&@V
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? lhx"<kR4
终端服务)? ;77#$H8)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? -&Cb^$.-x
","O8'$OC
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? :?2@qWaL
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Cj,Yy
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? d'oh-dj %^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? p-6Y5$Y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \-]zXKl2k
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?=bqya"Y
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? va>u1S<lO
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6/%dD DU
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? [eWZ^Eh"I
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? VIXY?Ua
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? a'[Ah2}3r<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? vDeb?n
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Tuk::
.jD
许可? qy9RYIfZ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? rwJCVkF
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? lR[]A
regsvc.exe >? K~C6dy
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? EO_:C9=d{
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? y.xyr"-Q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? QgR3kc^7/
p trace statements? )g()b"Z
#>
trace 设置? SH009@l_8
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? F&Bh\C)]
remrras.exe >? r+0<A.''a
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Z}8khNCYr
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? y:m
;_U,%c
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? z(8:7 G
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? vuNt+
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? !R 2;]d*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? KWq&<X5
服务? @PaOQ@
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? T4M"s;::1
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? ,w9:)B7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os