CMD运行指令 L
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: :fRmUAK%
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 n>br,bQe
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 6g}^Q?cpV#
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 hHCzj *5
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Q,D0kS P
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ]7v 81G5E
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 | O57N'/
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 s fyBw
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 U Ow~rK
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 zIP[R):3&U
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 <nj IXa{
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ~B<97x(X
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 xIM8
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 6`_! ?u7
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 w~4
z@/^"p
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 >vH H
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 $U ~=.!_du
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 8 n;kK?
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 RV(
w%g
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 tB
GkRd!
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd TP~(
r
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 5woIGO3X
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ^O sA+Ea\
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 m
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secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Rl y jOf{0
services.msc 服务 v$[ @]`
2K iP2U]d~M
? UxG/]",
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 4Sg <r,G
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? =>HIF#jU
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? uG2Xkj
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Dm>T"4B`/
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? c zZrP"
at.exe > 计划运行任务? #x, ]D
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? UVc>i9,0
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? NnJ>0|74g
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? G A'*58
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 2.^7?ok
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? !}iL O0
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? K{,
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? &W&7bZ$;
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? b%=1"&JI:
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? \B*k_W/r@
calc.exe > 计算器? Iu)L3_+
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? j%6|:o3G(
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 6$W - ?
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? V->.| [J
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? wlm3~B\64
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Q{%HW4lg
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? JA }S{
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ] +}:VaeA
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ({*.!ty
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? )v*v
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? N%|^;4}k
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? i;E9Za W
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ;s}-X_ O<
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? N Ui{!<
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? b|X>3(
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? D]t~S1ycG7
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? qg_>`Bv"a
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 7VEt4
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? f9h:"Dnzin
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? k#l'ko/X
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Z& ~k]R0y
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? J,dG4. ht
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? EG Q1l i'B
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? !nP8ysB
comclust.exe > 集群? b&hF')_UOz
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ,Ut!u)
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~N NaLl
conime.exe > ime控制台? ? RrC~7~
control.exe > 控制面板? ,g<>`={kK+
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? S>/I ?(J
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ~2, wI<Nz
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 4YU 1Kr4
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 4wM$5
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? S 2{ ?W
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 3rXL0&3w%
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ,b2O^tJF#
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? p ] $
dcphelp.exe > ?? b&|YQW} ~
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? S7\ |/h :4
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Oy? iAQ+
ddmprxy.exe >? + v `^_
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? K> DnD 0
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Bv
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dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? hg86#jq%
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? =8VJ.{xy_e
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 34O+#0<y~
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器?
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diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? I5|S8d<
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? x""Mxn]gD
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? $[^ KCNB
dllhst3g.exe >? ]i_) :@
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? BZ'y}Zu*
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分?
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dns.exe > dns applications dns? TF ([yZO'
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? "_% 0|;
dosx.exe > dos扩展? `P )64So-1
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 9N3oVHc?
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? K\%"RgF@&
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? H 29 _ /
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? jy)9EU=
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? b} q(YgH<
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? -7Y'6''~W.
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? , K"2tb
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? C*6bR? I9
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 5xn0U5U
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? fb S.
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 56~da ){gd
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? G%x,t -
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 4VL!U?dk
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? f"}14V
expand.exe > 解压缩? neMe<jr
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 8aM%
9OU
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Ml_:Q]kl^
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? {7 Mg N'4
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? w]}cB+C+l#
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? d T -O8
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? }X.8.S'
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? p44uozbK
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ~TmHnAz
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? w `9GygS
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? qm&53
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? AXv3jH,HF
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? f>JzG,-
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? /U Rj$ |
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 9$w)_RX9W
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? *{n,4d\..
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Y~\xWYR
ction 就是ftp了? x +j/v5
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? #cg@Z
grovel.exe >? <PA$hT YM
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Y&Nv>o_}5
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Lm2cW$s
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? gM/_:+bT>P
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? i3\oy`GJ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ^K@ GK
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? PyJblW
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 6Yi ,%#
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? \>CBam8d
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? _3?xIT
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Y- 9j2.{
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? y"n~ET}e7
控制程序? 3uiitjA]
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? (#>5j7i8#
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? mi3q1npb7[
r中的服务? U%6lYna{M#
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? cF6@.)
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? fN/KXdAy&
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Z-=7QK.\{
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? a*@Z^ 5f
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ~wV98u-N
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? m=b+V#4i(
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? W;*vcb P
向导? #k]0[;1os
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 6#-; , 2 i
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? T< / gWW
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? =
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? X%qR6mMfT7
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? B 3=/iOb#
lnkstub.exe >? Fgq*3t
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Kct +QO(
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ziip*<a !_
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? %=>xzP(z
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? }Qu
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显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? aj~@r3E ;
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? :D7!6}%
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? >I ; #BE3
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 7E t(p'
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? "TCbO`mg
rver新的dns域? 9%veUvY
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? f;6d/?= ~
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? m$j;FKz+|
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? uZI:Kt#
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? '\qr=0aW
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? %Q01EjRes
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ;0{*V5A
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? rI$10R$+H
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? zL}DL fy>R
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? k !r z8S"
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error FV, SA3
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? M#,+ p8
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? D~);:}}>
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? BE;iC.r W
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? NsK >UJ'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 'S>Jps@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? SpQ6A]M gm
proquota.exe > profile quota program? :RG6 g vz
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? )^3655mb
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [X\2U4
work? 6 d6SP)|j
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 7qp|Msf},
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? n\,W:G9AR7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? e pe}^Pl
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? pm|]GkM
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? e70*y'1fu
终端服务）? /zAx`H
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? [Y+ bW #'
w Nnb@
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 3iwZUqyq
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? v-@@>?W-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? A
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ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? =@ R VLml
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? <#Dc(VhT
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? }2"k:-g
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? tc Z~T
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? jiDYPYx;I
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ,@M PzpH
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? } P#gXG
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? kdq55zTc<6
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? +/'jX?7x%
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? $cedO']
许可? 75 ob1h"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? u jedvw;sO
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $fO*229As
regsvc.exe >? FB`H wE <
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? A>k;o0r
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll?
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regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? VdgPb (
p trace statements? R
_%pR_\
trace 设置? /zM7G ?y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? h9mR+ng*oD
remrras.exe >? fy eS )
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [z9i v~
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #</yX5!V
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? r` @Dgo}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? W *2SlS7
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? "Y+` U
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? &}ow-u9c3
服务? D3OV.G]`
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Fk\xq`3'c
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?.H*!u +9>
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? pI4<`
K
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Fei$94 a
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? - U| 4`{PP
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Wi l +"[Ge
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6=FuH@Q&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~H.;pJ{ 8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Ic*Q( X
proquota.exe > profile quota program? :c>,=FUT
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? |N*>K a;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? TL5bX+
work? { !w]t?h
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? oUqNA|l
T
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? '#fj)
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）?
Z-:`{dns/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 1/ a,7Hl
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 86 i =N _
终端服务）? Pz?O_@Ln
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? `fH6E8N
@RjLDj+)S
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ??F{Gli"C`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? l!b#v`
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? h (9K7
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? l"+=z.l6;
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /1Eg6hf9B
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {0|^F!1z
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |qBo*OcO
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? p(Sfw>t(
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (efH>oY[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? .hvIq
.vr
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? w$p v
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? oyUf/ Sl
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? h:|aQJG5
许可? *StJ5c_kg2
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? UZyo:*yB
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? NTV0DkX
regsvc.exe >? fE(rDQI
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? @A:Xct
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? J~= =<?j:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? &ha39&I
p trace statements? qLR)>$
trace 设置? z2r{AQ.&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? [u<1DR
remrras.exe >? ]1klfp,`
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ! a
/
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? km *$;Nli
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? O% )w!0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
hp)3@&T
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? pBHr{/\5
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /@0wbA
服务? n#4Ra+dD
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? I(C_}I>Wb
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? SA'
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router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
