CMD运行指令 nSS Jl
{P?DkUO}
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: @%u}|iF|
?uTuO
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ph(LsPT-
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 q0>9T
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 />9`Mbg[G
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 |8k^jq
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 F:<+}{Av
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 >#mKM%T2MJ
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 RYC%;h
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 OraT$lV)_
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 hF^JSCDz l
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 RB" "(<
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 im:[ViR {
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ^qC.bv]&
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Xu_1r8-|=b
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 8aRmHy"9l
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 {*CG&-k2D
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 :u=y7 [I
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 .':17 $c`H
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 f]Aa$\@b
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 r?0w5I
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd t,XbF
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口
E) I&? <g
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 d1^5r
31
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 c??m9=OX1
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 30Q77,Nsny
services.msc 服务 9_& ]7ABV
2K @*op5qVw
4TU\SP8sM
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? wp~KrUlR
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Te)%L*X
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? z:dW 'U?1
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? T DP Q+Kg_
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? xQ?$H?5B<
at.exe > 计划运行任务? #g f0 *:p
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? r `)'Kd
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? v,rKuvc'
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? (]fbCH:
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? [["eK9 }0
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? |P9)*~\5
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? UAI'tRY N_
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? <Fl.W}?Q}
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 9dp4&&Z+F
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Iz#jR2:yn
calc.exe > 计算器? 5wvh
@Sc\
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? _a?x)3\v
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ct( euPU
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ] TZ/=I d
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? OCqk nA
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? [Q8vS ;.
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? +H?
XqSC
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~ me/ve
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 7Z}T!HFMr
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? e5n"(s"G*[
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 2'ws@U }lR
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? AQ"rk9Z
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Qq.Ja%Zq
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? _w5c-\-PUM
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? =G 'c %
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? u~N'U D1x
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 2 XjH 1
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? >dD c m
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Neew V=[%
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? E.x<J.[Y
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? V )oKsO
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器?
| gGD3H
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 4 `}6W>*R
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? b|.<rV'BTt
comclust.exe > 集群? 8feLhWg'P
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? @[ '?AsO
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ZZeF1y[q
conime.exe > ime控制台? soB_j
control.exe > 控制面板? ~^g*cA
t}
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? |[/XG2S
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ae+*gkPv8
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? HNX/#?3
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? kxY9[#:<fB
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Sjmq\A88dc
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? #6 $W uIG
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Oh7wyQiV
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? +DSZ(Zb4qY
dcphelp.exe > ?? drB$q [Ak9
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? o<Rrr,
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? e= ",58
ddmprxy.exe >? xI5zP?
_v
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? OL@' 1$/A
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? w qt/0,\
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @l~MY *hp
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? C7MCMM|S
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? @.v{hkM`
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Ke\FzZ ]
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? >% E= l
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 4 m_CPe
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? arn7<w0
dllhst3g.exe >? >6z7. d
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? G>+iisb%
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? =#?=Lh
dns.exe > dns applications dns? n!?u/[@
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? - lI6!a^
dosx.exe > dos扩展? '&iAPc4=
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? D^H4]7wG@
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? TI637yqCU
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? v ,)vW5jGI
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? FzQ6UO~'
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? &jF[f4:7
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? _I #a `G
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 2P VQSwW:
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? !4fT<V (
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? !MD uj
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? O['5/:-
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? M}!E :bv'
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? d>`s+B9K0
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? @t,Y< )U
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? #j6qq3OG
expand.exe > 解压缩? G\H |\i
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ^$J.l+<h y
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? NAEAvXj
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? d /` d:g
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? h[j(@P
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? t ;)`+K#1:
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? N5@ l[F7I
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 9rM6kLD
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 6vebGf
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ;cW9NS3:
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? FDIOST !
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? FK`M+ j
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? :pg]0X;
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? } !RBH(m%
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ](sT,'
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? oD7^9=#
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne d<afO?"
ction 就是ftp了? #P-T4 R
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? N#4 "P: Sv
grovel.exe >? $}Ky6sBnvO
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Xe:e./@
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? $|!@$A j
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 5jK9cF$>
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? g.eMGwonTJ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? y@u,Mv
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? jmh$6 N%
F
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? * odwg$
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? j\@osjUu
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? !ZT BiC5R
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? *WZ?C|6+
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? "*0h=x$
控制程序? \TTt!"aK
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? "" u>5f
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 137:T:
r中的服务? b f-V Q7
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Q[.HoqWK
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? wA7^
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? u(Y?2R
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? .]H1uoci|
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? a<mM
)[U
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? /U =eB?>
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? )6
[d'2
向导? =hDFpb,mr
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? eJ tfQ@?
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? k1 Thjt
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? -|nHwSrCZ/
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? +LeM [XX
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? \?rBtD(
lnkstub.exe >? v\b@;H`
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? !Au 9C
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 3lD1G~
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? @Zov&01
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? e:kd0)9
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 4J6,_8`U
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? RYem(%jq
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? .cA'6J"Bm\
> lIQM3
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? {m2lVzK
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? La#otuw+?
rver新的dns域? JVk"M=c
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? i #W0
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Dhy@!EOS
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _k2 *2db
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ?ta(` +"
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 6e.?L
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? J_ S]j E{
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? :*MqYny&
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? qe"t0w|U?
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ^jxV
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error "ZU CYYre
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? (#`1[n+b`x
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2 N$yn
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? qS{E+) P
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6I`Lszs
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? mFdj+ &2\
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 3
2Md Da
proquota.exe > profile quota program? b ?-VZA:
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .*z Wm
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? H6I] GcZ$
work? mqFo`Ee
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? G^Q8B^Lg
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? IxQ(g#sj_k
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? .3 JLa8y
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !uwZ%Ux z
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 4Y#F"+m.]
终端服务）? 2y0J~P! I
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? cB ,l= /?
a\BV%'Zqg
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? B< p -.tv
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? i G%h-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? &+v!mw >
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? , fa'
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? BD (Y =g
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? r a 4$/@3n
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? v==b.
2=
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {hmC=j
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? c{X:0man
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ZgP~VB0)$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ".Q``d&X
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |\W9$V
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? x # Um`
许可? 4%s6 d,6"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? e M$NVpS3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $yA>j (k4
regsvc.exe >? hN3*]s;/6z
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [10y 13
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? WX9ABh& 5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? */ 7+pk(
p trace statements? 1YrIcovi-
trace 设置? K#e&yY
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? aGR!T{`
remrras.exe >? Q2L>P<87T
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 'wg>=|Q5
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .a0]1IkatV
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? qz@k-Jqq
d
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5>e#SW
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? nb MxQOD k
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /YLHg5n8+
服务? !d)Vr5x
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Q/[g |"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;tZ;C(;<
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? T|%pvTI e
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 5C |Y-G
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? BIk0n;Kz<L
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? X^td`}F/=V
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? LrGLIt`
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? KqD]G S#(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :"~SKJm
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |}-bMQ|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? r+D ?_Lk
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 5OR2\h!XZt
work? b5@ sG^
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? &qjc+ -r{l
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? wi gs1
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ILU7Y hk
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? AVnH|31dC~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <?>1eU%
终端服务）? %2;Nj;
J$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? /TndB7l"3
vh/&KTe?:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 7'~O ai~r
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? %6%~`((4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 'xP&u<(F
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ^ 5D %)@~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (2J\o
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? JqmxS*_P
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? n6xJ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? HVHd@#pDZ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? B@ xjwBUk
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? RD SkFK( D
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? {O=PVW2S
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? q?*
z<)#
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 1
O?bT,"b
许可? QhJuH_f 0
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 3!u`PIQv
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? wU5.t -|`
regsvc.exe >? V"Sa9P{y"
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? m4r<=o
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? cSD$I^$oq
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? euyd(y$'k
p trace statements? #
E{2 !Z
trace 设置? yp!7^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? MtD0e@
remrras.exe >? Mp7X+o/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? }`~n$OVx
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? +Zg@X.z
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? cFZcBiw
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? L+X:M/)
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )vsX (/WU
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? <0!O'" "J
服务? II'"Nkxd
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? (U B?UJc
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? }|OwUdE!R9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
