CMD运行指令 ^e(*{K;8
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: OtZc;c
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 rvp#[RAaS}
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 [xH Hm5$
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 MhZ\]CAs9
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 d#-'DO{k
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 rVv4R/3+
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 maVfLVx-
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 = jkiM_<h
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Jo4iWJpK
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 \7] SG
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 H1-eMDe
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ")D5ulb\
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 UQ}#=[)2e
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 sU0W)c;
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 V~fPp"F
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 pd}Cg'}X
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 4N8(WI"4S
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 N '~l,{
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 uc]`^,`2/
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 \JbOT%1
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 4}Dfi5 :
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 .^V9XN{'a
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 l#fwNM/F
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 tFu"h1
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 nWFU8u%
services.msc 服务 IM=3n%6
2K ;3Z6K5z*f
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? XB ; C~:
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? $u%7]]Y^\
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? !pxOhO.V
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? LGq
T$ O|
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? PDkg@#&y,k
at.exe > 计划运行任务? >*Ctp +X@
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? P d04
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? [^0 S#,L
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? "wnN
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 'q\[aKEX=
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? vJ{aBx`VS
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? SaFNPnk=
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 8: fq!m
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? U# U*^#
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? OCE hwB0
calc.exe > 计算器? N~tq ]
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? )jGB[s";)y
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? mOfTq]
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charmap.exe > 字符映射表? s w+vyBV)r
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 1.I58(0~+
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? f"R'Q|7D
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 5+[ 3@
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? MJ<jF(_=
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 6h?)x
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? +;bP.[Z
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? B3& C =*y
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? {ep.So6
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? X.e ocy
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ?,w9e|
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? }~Ir &
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? dfT
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? /a }`
y
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? tL]T_ ]z
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? P (aN6)D
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? >E9 k5
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? YK>?;U+|
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? }///k]_Sh
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ){4 !
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? zKfY0A R
comclust.exe > 集群? RC!9@H5S#
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? cs?IzIQ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ET;-'vd
conime.exe > ime控制台? ''H;/&nDX
control.exe > 控制面板? ',]^Qu`a
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? p4vX3?&1W
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? <Yn-sH
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? GDYFhH7H
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 5xhYOwQBo
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? R5=M{
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? i2E@5 v=|Y
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? v(;n|=O
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? `]F#j ]"
dcphelp.exe > ?? Qv]>L4PO
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? .* &F
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? P
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ddmprxy.exe >? La$?/\Dv)
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? xM?tdQ~VHY
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? xwojjiV
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? soh9Oedml-
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ~uu{
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dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ^ /)%s 3
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? L:7 kp<E
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? TGGbO:s3
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 4o<'
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dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 2 %vG7o,#
dllhst3g.exe >? AP yH.] mQ
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? vngn^2
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Y%^qt]u.8
dns.exe > dns applications dns? \m#{ {SGm
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 28>/#I9/]
dosx.exe > dos扩展? IQQ>0^Q~
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ]v#T9QQN
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? *iJ>@ vew
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Z@0IvI
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ZhFlR*EQ
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? X'p %K/-m
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Qn}M
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 814cCrr,o
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Bi7&yS5V
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? QBjvbWoIG(
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? (Q"~bP{F
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? >cH}sNHy
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 7
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? @s0 mX3P
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ^bECX<,H
expand.exe > 解压缩? iN 1_ T
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? _Uhl4Mh
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 8;O /x
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 3cc; BWvM
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? "] ]aF1
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ~0rvrDDg
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 6L 3i
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? NXOcsdcZu
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? >aT~ G!y
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? JZ/T:Hsh4
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? *fI\|%K
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? M/kBAxNIC|
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? iUlSRfrC$#
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ] {18-=
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? x!fgZr{
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? q-qz-cR
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne EP{/]T
ction 就是ftp了? aa}U87]k
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? M:oZk&cs
grovel.exe >? %II o
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? /|@~:5R5H
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ?N& s .
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 1ezBn ZJg
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? w ,LB
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? c G {
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? tNljv >vI
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? aVp-Ps|r
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ZUS06# t}
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? j-wKm_M#jX
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? rW+}3] !D/
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? + aWcK6
控制程序? P?+
VR=t
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? r%%@~ \z
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? G,6 i!M
r中的服务? /]2I%Q
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? t c{Qd&"(
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? u t.tf \c
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Y^eF(
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? $ `<- ;kI
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? [<X ~m
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? wI?AZd;`'
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? r ?z}TtDp
向导? Px&)kEQ
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? f&
Vx`oj
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? &U\//
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? qUk-BG8^
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 7V&ly{</
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? luJNdA:t&
lnkstub.exe >? De<i
8/^=
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? G )&!f)6
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? _po5j;" _O
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? $Km~x
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? x M{ SFF
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 7{3 8g
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? iyr<qt wK
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 9&{HD
PNH>LT^
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? M6y|;lh''c
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? (#+81 Dr
rver新的dns域? y w:=$e5
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? AI-ZZ6lzR
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? fJ +4H4K
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? lXXWQ=
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? YMj iJTl
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? O$X^Ea7~
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? l=C| 4@
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ~Xc1y!"9*
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? j|@8VxZ
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 6O " y
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error
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. 检查pentium的浮点错误? K4b2)8
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? @{ L|&Mk!
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? bjq.nn<=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? o)8VJ\ &
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? E5\>mf
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progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? L;fz7? _j
proquota.exe > profile quota program? B.~[m}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? rdH^"(
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ?(M]'ia{
work? DPfN*a-P(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ,nJCqX~ /G
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? $g\p)- aU
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? eh, _g.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 3&R1C>JS ]
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? fONycXM]
终端服务）? f7Gs1{
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 57EL&V%j
X$eR RSW
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? uM9Gj@_
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [K1z/ea)V
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? /a s+ TU`A
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? rd,!-w5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )"%J~:`h}
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? **c"}S6:mC
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? <ka zV<"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? xPJ @!ks9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? W r+1e1[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? pv^: G;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? RY\ 0dv>
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? L;=LAQ6[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 4^!%>V"d/
许可? |#Q0UM|'Q
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 10tTV3`IM
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? a[=ub256S
regsvc.exe >? Wr 8}=\/
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? dwb ^z+
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]2_=(N\Kt
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? /xd|mo)D
p trace statements? cDz^jC
trace 设置? !E^\)=E)P
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? XE#$|Z
remrras.exe >? yc f)*0k
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2B+qS'OT
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? hLT?aQLx
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? H%{k.# O
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? $ )6x3&]P
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 7_J0[ C!G
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? L#fK
,r8
服务? mNJCV8 <
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +y\o^w4sT
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? C%#u2C2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? u.}H)wt
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? j%gle%_
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? hb1eEn
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? n^<J@uC
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? fM"&=X
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? :g{ybTSEe
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6cOlY=
bn
proquota.exe > profile quota program? m14'u GC
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? [{zfI`6
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? BY@l:y4
work? bQdu= s[
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? R pj{!Ia
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #P
{|7}jk
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;,xM*
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? s\ Ln
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? !Oi':OQG
终端服务）? 2rHQ 7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? <KX+j,4
N l^u A
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? bnH:|-?q
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? i"mQ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? sAnb
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? }(K1=cEaL
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? &d]@$4u$ ;
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? w Ju9.
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |Z8Eu0RSb
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (IIZ vCek
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? `chD*@76I
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? =&m;5R
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 2"WP>>b80
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ER;\Aes*?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? * D vQnj
许可? i/ PL!'o q
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1/%5pb2\
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? onm" 7JsO'
regsvc.exe >? @S 0mNA
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? CtZOIx.;|
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? \5 j#ad
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? q``/7
p trace statements? -] G=Q1 1
trace 设置? fnIF<Zt
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? c GyBml1
remrras.exe >? tR NMiU
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *d31fBCk%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Zh_3ydMD1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5ka6=R(r
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? /x\~ 5cC
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? V5gr-^E
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _>_ "cKS
服务? h; R>|2A
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? G[n;%c~`+
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? fZQ2<*)pqO
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
