CMD运行指令 Pg]&^d& $
^:.=S`,^
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: : Gp, d*M
NuLyu=. ?
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 & {): x
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 nu1s
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 B 4pJg
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Voi`OCut
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 fdI O'L_
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 > .L\ >
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 1 m)WM,L
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 >tf y\P Y:
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 %!5[3b'h
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 i1q he?5
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 1}A1P&2>
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Bn83W4M
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 sLGut7@Sg
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 #{]X<et
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 0B0Uay'd_
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 lx8@;9fLy
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 UenB4
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 xn49[T
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 29(s^#e8A
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Nr\[|||%
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 m{(G%n>E&
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 'lPt.*Y<u
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 _ lrCf
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 >wiW(Ki }
services.msc 服务 A
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2K $F|3VQ~
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? l6 ^IX0&p
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? f; <qGM.#|
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 4{?Djnh
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? q*,g
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? (E v/R%Z
at.exe > 计划运行任务? wAC*D=Qj
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? $Hr
qX?&r
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? o`hVI*D
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? iElE-g@Ws
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? #7!P3j
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ?lg
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? w) A@
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? fiuF!<#;6
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? $q_e~+SXT
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? /%w9F
calc.exe > 计算器? ' +6H= Qn
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Z5 lE*z
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? _^+z2m+ ~N
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? %SW"{GnO ^
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? V87?J w%2
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? p>w{.hC@
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? M_ -LI4>
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? v s3px1Xe#
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Bnju_)U5)
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? V=)0{7-9
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ) 24c(
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? t2)S61Vr
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? R5i v]8X4W
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? o"5Bg%H
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? \`:X37n)0q
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 2&st/y(hs
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? %#!pAUP\&
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? F9DY\EI
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? [X +E
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Q~R7 ]A yR
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? S GAu.8Js
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? )<w`E{q
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 6\MH2 &L<
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? g<,kV(_7
comclust.exe > 集群? [yzDa:%
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? T~shJ0%
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~&>|u5C*@
conime.exe > ime控制台? Rj&V ~or
control.exe > 控制面板? g. V6:>,
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? )sWC5\
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? FyZp,uD
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? mTG v*=l
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? n9.` 5BH7/
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? +}IOTw" O`
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ( Z-~Eh
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 5r;M61
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Ok7i^-85
dcphelp.exe > ?? i
*W9 4
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? oLJP@J
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? $O}:*.{(W
ddmprxy.exe >? +b<q4W
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? kHj|:,'sV
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =y n|.%b
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? < I}O_:%
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? +9S_H(
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ! } u '%
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? crV2T
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? iHKWz)0
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ^j "*-) R
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? m2!y;)F0
dllhst3g.exe >? i q CZIahf
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? dA;f`Bi;Q
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? c< ke)@
dns.exe > dns applications dns? `4 Jlf!
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? *], ]E;
dosx.exe > dos扩展? wYTF:Ou^5~
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 7O3 \
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? a78&<
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? [I*BEJ;W'
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? .R q |F
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Jf<+VJ>t
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? (A.%q1h
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? <"|BuK
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~HbZRDcJc
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? O2[uN@nY
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? :Oz! M&O v
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? -rYOx9P4
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 0E9LZOw4T
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? oM`[&m.,
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? s`2Hf&%aZJ
expand.exe > 解压缩? dpHK~n j\_
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? N
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fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? G.KZZ-=_4
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? HtWuZq; w
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ]AlRu(
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 7r=BGoA2E
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? bAIo5lr
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? +" 4E:9P?
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? GT|=Kx$;
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? f_}FYeg
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? =Z
^=
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? QO; W}c:N
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? V\nQHzjF<6
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? -3 }
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? +we3BE.
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? p9*#{~
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne jPG&Ypm1
ction 就是ftp了? Q_<CG[,6D1
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? X( m&
grovel.exe >? !^ko"^p
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 4%#C _pE9
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? :cv_G;?
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? C^]y
iR-U
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 5;=,BWU
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? I 2JE@?
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ?(Dk{-:T'
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? RC5b'+E&#
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? t\2Lo7[Pu
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 1 n7tmRl
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? q5il9*)d (
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? V!=1 !"}OG
控制程序? AhOvI {
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? rSU%!E+|<
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ; qT~81
r中的服务? KD]8n]c
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? %a-:f)@
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 8 NLTq|sW
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? }a= &o6=
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? /`yb75
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? =k]Rze I
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? <5*cc8
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? $Bd{Y"P@6
向导? ]kC/b^~+m
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ^hOnLy2
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? j'lfH6_')e
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? v %t "N
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? $N[-ks2 {@
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Y$8
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lnkstub.exe >? 3R pD Il`0
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ~Ein)5
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? U[5
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Z IfhC'
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? D JSSc
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 3DRXao
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? { Z<4
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? F5Tah{
b?U!<s.
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? %H\i}}PTe
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? LO8V*H(
rver新的dns域? U[9`:aV;
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? aagN-/ mgm
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Cs$wgm*
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? =VkbymIZ4y
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? OZdiM&Zss
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? gf6<`+/
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? D 6!`p6r+
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? HpI[Af} l
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? mq@2zE`.(
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? @D%H-X
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error < \]o#w*:
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? xcO Si>
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? m_~!Lj[u.
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? E )D*~2o/
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? l ,0]iVJ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? pv%UsbY
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? F Vkb9(WW
proquota.exe > profile quota program? IDbqhZp(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Y*i Yr2?;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 0ts]
iQ 7
work? `mV&[`NZ
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? / 5:C$ik
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ^]}UyrOn
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? fw@n[u{~
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? @ ]u nqCO
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? H8j#rC#&pm
终端服务）? !gv/ jdF
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? X
$LX;Lv
o ohgZ&k2]
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? - 7)%J+5
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 'r6s5 WC
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? MKSiOM
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? fvKb0cIx]
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? nff &~lwhZ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? F)KUup)gc
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9u ";%5 4
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? dM"S uw
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? g+h)s!$s B
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #|76dU
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? xwG=&+66
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? uxF88$=!t
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8/X#thG
许可? w=>~pYASH
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? T-pes1Wu
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? v5 U\E`)s
regsvc.exe >? 5tI4m#y2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? B:dk>$>uQ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ! 9B | `
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? D. !m*o q
p trace statements? 4;@|tC|u
trace 设置? i_?";5B"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? y\&GPr
remrras.exe >? fNOsB^Y
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? t b5 k|
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? kW>Q9Nc=V
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ](yw2c;m e
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? T-x1jC!B'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? sev^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? *'=JT#
服务? a=bP
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~`M>&E@Y_/
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? (h> Jz
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 37'@,*m `
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6#P\DT
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? jH26-b<
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? $ )ps~
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? sU"D%G
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? %''z~L zJ8
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? rug^_d =B
proquota.exe > profile quota program? K 8CjZpzq
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? o, e y.
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? (u`[I4z`
work? %/!n]g-
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? vq yR aaMf
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? S'~Zlv 3`
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? :Z|lGH
=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? c(jF^
0~
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? d5$2*h{^v
终端服务）? V XEA.Mko
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? JEq0 {_7
cn1CM'Ru
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? _[}r2,e
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? t]1j4S"pm
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 6||zwwk'.
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? #|'&%n|Z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? i-oi?x<u&(
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? KfpDPwP@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? OU+oS,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? m[S6pqz
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? - '& 4No
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Ezw(J[).C
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? x 9}D2Ui
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? :<Z*WoEmt
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? n|`L>@aw,
许可? K$_ Rno"
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? lk8g2H
,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? g`~c|bx
regsvc.exe >? lN94 b3_W
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? B EM_y:#
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ct='Z E
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? j3 d= O!
p trace statements? (5[|h
trace 设置? n\k6UD
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? AD$k`Cj
remrras.exe >? R:S Fj!W1
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? "5Oi[w&F5
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? A-gNfXP,D
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^)=c74;;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Pnq[r2#]:
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ?Pz:H/ $
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? l/[0N@r~
服务? %jEdgD%xV
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? }5 dYmny
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :_v/a+\ n
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
