CMD运行指令 ;L$ -_Z
Wrp~OF0k
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: p-j6H
+&\.
]Pp
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 N_92,xI#
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 {`):X _$T
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 yV`Tw"p
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 GJdL1ptc
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 u. A}&'H
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 6?x F!VIL
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务
L]l/w
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 |dxW O
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 6D| F1UFU
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 f%PLR9Nh5@
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 2|"D\N
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 /[?} LrDO
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 P<>NV4
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 &j~ 9{ C
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 f@`|2w G
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 /S J><
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 N4 x5!00
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 8pEA3py
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 `Hw][qy#
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd G+fo'ThG
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 [Q:mq=<Z%
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 =oVC*b
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 a( ~X
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 @(c^u;
services.msc 服务 8 AW}7.<5
2K v#gXXO[P1
B .=n U
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? (1cB Tf
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Jt}`oFQ5l
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? :2KPvp 7?
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? i+(>w'=m
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表?
kMW9U Uw
at.exe > 计划运行任务? )*_G/<N) |
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? .(/HU Qn
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ts<\n-f
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? rV\G/)xL
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? U B+~K/
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? /*;a6S8q
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? '__>M>[
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? \5tG>>c i
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 3XB`|\:
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? t;Z9p7rk
calc.exe > 计算器? k >i`G5Dh
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? )^8[({r~
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 4Y'Ne2M{
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? #8L: .,AYE
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? khjdTq\\
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ]i075bO/
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? &KBDrJEX
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 5 mV!mn:H:
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 13 h,V]ak
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 8+T v@
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ]O}e{Q>
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? XzIC~}
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? i`52tH y_
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ie[X7$ @
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? dLGHbeZ[(
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 9BP'[SM%),
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? tJ _Y6oFm=
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 3{.]!
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? J0vQqTaT
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? MB:[: nX
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? \^0>h`[
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? sMAj?]hI$
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Q7e 4MKy7
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序?
6p@[U>`
comclust.exe > 集群? n CwA8AG
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? =c 9nC;C
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? vn*K\,
conime.exe > ime控制台? DZm Vm['l
control.exe > 控制面板? x0)= jp '
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? OYxYlUq
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Jw=7eay$F
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Y5 ;a
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? k?HdW(HA
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? q|%+?j(
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? J<H]v s
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? :~R a}
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Y,L[0%
dcphelp.exe > ?? X]9<1[f
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? lH?jqp
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? qi~-<qW
ddmprxy.exe >? 3]'ab-,Vp
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 2.</n}g
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? zOA~<fhT
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? J~J+CGT~2
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? P<Z` 8a[
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? &Z MQ]'&
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? |wJdp ,q R
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? $bp$[fX(e
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? sqpo5~
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ";`jS&"=
dllhst3g.exe >? b3_P ??yp
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 3n)Kzexh
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 8m mnnf{P
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 4".I*ij
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? *tT}N@<%
dosx.exe > dos扩展? PA803R74
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? d 4tL
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? !0? B=yA
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? byE0Z vDM
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? LH}9&FfjU
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? VJw7defc
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? &n8Ja@Y]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? I)#8}[vK
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? rSt5 @f?
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 'h WA&Xx +
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ` ;mQ"lO
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? # hn
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? "9^b1UH<
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? \tvL<U"'
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? bh5P98s
expand.exe > 解压缩? W tw,YFT
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 6wu`;>
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? f?^-JZ
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? dZIbajs '
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? r?Mf 3U^G
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? PfU\.[l$
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? #>KiX84
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? NwOV2E6@OW
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 6q'Q ?Uw^
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 3rFku"z T$
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? |xZu? )M4
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? `peR ,E
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 0+qC_ISns
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? o:cTc:l )
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ^/}4M'[ w
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? cy(w*5Upu
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne {T^D&i# o
ction 就是ftp了? bJ
6iv z
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 6&'kN 2
grovel.exe >? FXY>o>K%h
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 8<0P Ssx
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? P 0+@,kM
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? <]%6x[
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? %U}6 (~
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? jK/F zD0-
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? "|J6*s
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 4yqYs>
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? "3]}V=L<5
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? \ ;]{`
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? t oDi70o
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ( sl{Rgxe*
控制程序? zOMxg00
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? -,;woOG
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? &0[ L2x}7
r中的服务? (||qFu9a
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 'ParMT
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 8 Uh|V&
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? SD*q+Si,1U
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? PHT<]:"`<
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 6~ y'
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? KC; o
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? [ /*;}NUv
向导? 2brY\c
F
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? r{d@74
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Ce OA_M
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Go:(R {P
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? !nJ l.Y$
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? am3JzH
lnkstub.exe >? #E=8kbD7
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? i"
u|119
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? i P r(X
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Vf J{);
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? GK,{$SC+=
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? P X^ k ;
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? uUHWTyoO
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 3 SbZD
2+)h!y]
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? mh[,E 8'd
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? `{K-eHlrM9
rver新的dns域? b@4UR<
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? !D{z. K O
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? HH6H4K3Zj
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ^|vk^`S
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? iJ *Wsp
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? a]P%Y.? r
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? <4;,
y*"n
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? b p?TO]LH
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? KK >j V
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? W!.F nM5x
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error }oG6XI9
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? iNi1+sm
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? LzLJ6A>;R
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Bx}"X?%S
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _nzq(m1@
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ,MJddbcg
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [cEGkz
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 9'~qA(=.?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 8/)q$z s
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !F~1+V>zP
work? bxxLAWQ(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Hr}"g@ <
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? WhH60/`
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 5"3 `ss<m
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? I+kL;Y dS
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 3l `"(5
终端服务）? cy
mC?8<
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? .Xf_U.h$*@
"8z Me L
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? n{<@-6
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? rmvrv.$3
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? '
ZTRl+
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? : Gi8Jo
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ":/Vp ,g
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? `g( #~0R
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ;}S_ PnwC@
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? k
75 p
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 6 mLC{X[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {P?DkUO}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? O{byMV{Ou
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 1#"wfiW
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? B[8 RBTsA
许可? 7yg {0a
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [D+PDR
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? GFb n>dY
regsvc.exe >? G] tT=X[
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? <x;g9Z>(
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? jM6$R1HX
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? F+R1}5-3cl
p trace statements? B &59c*K
trace 设置? Z \ @9*
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? zSsBbu:
remrras.exe >? s/~[/2[bnf
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ?
B|i
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? im:[ViR {
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? t W
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? s 2N'Ip
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? tQ'R(H `
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? @pv:uON\
服务? Qz{Vl> "
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? g9g ] X
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? .uX(-8n ~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ~v/`
`s
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 3bC-B!{;g
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Mx93D
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? dXY}B=C
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? P*?2+ .
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? r
SoT]6/
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? x?0(K=h,
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Lnn^j#n
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? PeEaF@#k
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1 +M
!EW
work? |yOIC,5[JW
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? :|I"Em3R
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? y}U'8*,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Gk58VODo
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? VOATza`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ]NWcd~"b!Z
终端服务）? KU+u.J
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? l&] %APL
M B>4Y]rtU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Z
*l&<q>#
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~] W
@+\l
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 066\zAPdH
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? `+TC@2-?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ,e`n2)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? /N/j wLr
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 5 8U[IGs(
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Z$Qwn
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (l2n%LL]*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \:n<&<aVSr
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ZS_
z
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? T|YMU?4
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Z>1yLt@ls
许可? [["eK9 }0
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? LG(" <CU
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? @1pfH \m
regsvc.exe >? KV{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #f=41d%
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 0!:%Ge_
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 9dp4&&Z+F
p trace statements? 5V0#_!QAN
trace 设置? 7 Fa1utV I
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? wz:,gpH
remrras.exe >? rF?QI*`Y(
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |w_l~xYV)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ct( euPU
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6@(o8i
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? R >[G6LOG
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? OCqk nA
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? h: z$uG
服务? daQJ{Cd,w
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? dt<P6pK-
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? &)!N5Veb
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
