CMD运行指令 Mt=R*M}D0
AOAO8%|I
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: -"tY {}z
kT2Wm/L
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 {Xv3:"E"O
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ]=Pu\eE
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ]' g:B p
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 @k9Pz<ub
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 7f
r>ZY^
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 0MrN:M2B
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ^vM_kAr A
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 1]Lh'.1^
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 P7UJ-2%Y+
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 R>HY:-2
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 }1@E"6kF
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ^cn@?k((A
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 #a'r_K=ch)
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 sG1BNb_
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ST%
T =_q
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 s??czM2O
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 yV2e5/i
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 wASX\D }
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 5*+I
M*c
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd gyFr"9';c
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 \Z'/+}^h
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 sh zG
Eb
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 uJ 8x
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 #j .FJFGX
services.msc 服务 }I'^./za
2K ?0) @jc=
Q.E_:=*H
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? EBwK 7c
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? In+^V([u+_
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 'kEG. Oq7
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? bvp)r[8h
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? bl$j%gI%,
at.exe > 计划运行任务? (V ap7.6;_
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Z'ao[CG
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? dN0mYlu1|
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? .)t (:)*b
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? {2 EMz|&8
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? o3\,gzJ
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 9 rS, ?
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? z<h|#@\
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ONfyYM?
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? (!-;T
calc.exe > 计算器? Km"&m T $
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? {G%3*=?,j
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? hIo0S8MOj$
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? }Aw47;5q;
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 0 Az/fzJlz
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 7H #2WFQ7
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? @ t|3gF$X
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? BfVB ywty
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? O]bKNA.5
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? f:XfAH3R{
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 5zVQ;;9
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? .l=p[BI
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? j/'
g $
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? s>r ^r%uK
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? QoWR@u6a
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Y$ +QNi
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? lvPpC AXY
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? wE4;Rk1
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? vcM~i^24)
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? %l;*I?0H
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 8, y{ q9O
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? s-%J 5_d f
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? +N8aq<l
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? _aY.
comclust.exe > 集群? ,(;5%+#n
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? %ZiK[e3G
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Q.1X P
conime.exe > ime控制台? E|{m"RUOy
control.exe > 控制面板? 1 w 17L]4
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ;:?*t{r4#
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? OW#_ty_ul
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? b|6 !EGh
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? SBz/VQ
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? >>j+LRf*
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? i pwW%"6
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? qw2)v*Fn
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? XECikld>
dcphelp.exe > ?? s 6/cL|Ex
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 2m_H*1 HJ
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 0mVuD\#=!
ddmprxy.exe >? mt I M W9
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 0Nt%YP
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? .*:h9AE7vo
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? |,{+;:
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 8m|x#*5fQl
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? *W%'Di
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? y
qkX :jt
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? K.%z;( U
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 0Gx*'B=
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? CWBbS Gk
dllhst3g.exe >? ? R282l
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? { Hr>X
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? U&X.
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ) G|"jFP
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? {zu/tCq?
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ,O2q+' &
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? $YPQC
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? #r (a ~
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? c8q G\\t[
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? F'Xl J M
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? tI'e ctn
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? \Qi qcD9Y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? _Qg{ ;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? aoK4Du{
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? T xu>/1N ,
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? aX]y`
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ] ,Ab cTX
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? jOtzx"/)rE
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? N" ; ^S
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? g4Bg6<;
expand.exe > 解压缩? PK8V2Ttv
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? G ajI\_o
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 3}yraX6r!
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? h~ZNHSP:
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? "~Us#4>
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 0OEtU5lf`y
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 7F~xq#Wi#
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? j ~.u>4
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? jWhD5k@v
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? yG4 MUf6
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? F;
0Dp
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ^&HI +M
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? X!m;uJZp
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? oR7 7`
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? u$\Tg3du2
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ~O8] 3+U
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne y^ 3,X_ 0
ction 就是ftp了? R4yJ.f
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? -^0KE/
grovel.exe >? =qan%=0"h
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Of!|,2`(
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 7;~ 2e
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ~;` fC|)
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? f&f[La
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? wH#Lb@cfZ0
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? |O2|`"7
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 31H|?cg<
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ddl 3 fl#f
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? W%w82@'
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 7~:>WMv9
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Kgps_tY%
控制程序? Gtf1}UJC
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 2 e )
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? gZ=) qT]Pj
r中的服务? k#BU7Exij
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? (]o FB$
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Af$0 o=".
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ?! !;X W
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? x>'?IJZ
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? /\Jc:v#Q
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? -0/=k_q_
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? A=y24m
向导? [@jp9D
H
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? @b4b{d5 [
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? zR_9D}
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ^o,y5 ,
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ; H`=):U
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Ti /;|lP@
lnkstub.exe >? , 80jMs
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 3 J23q
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? tPQ2kEW
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? PsacXZNs\N
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? \t[
hg
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? }kpfJLjY
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? }x>}:"P;W
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? !x+MVJ]
`W6:=H
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? <#:E bofsn
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? _Jt_2o%G
rver新的dns域? ]KfghRUH
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? " 87O4
#$
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? a> #d=.
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (v9!g#
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 9_I[o.q
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? o<9yaQ;
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? _gis+f/8h
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 3( >(lk
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? `kI?Af*; v
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? !]n{l_5r
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error s qgD?:@J
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]=O{7#
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 1==P.d(
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? bgkbwE
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? yL^M~lws
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? _:/Cl9~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? \3J+OY
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 77Q4gw~2U
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .N'%hh
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 5 M/%%Ox
work? x0N-[//YV
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? TPV6$a <
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4+Li)A:4.
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? p7?CeyZ-V
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? k :&?$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? >"2\D|-/
终端服务）? S}XB
|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1t}
(+NNjH
E1mI Xd;.
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? BZnp
#}f
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? G FSlYG
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Jv '3] (
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Fj4l %=
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运?
oi%5t)VsS
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0%(4G83gw
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 81%qM7v 9H
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? WHdqO8
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? j};pv 2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? , 4 h! "c
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 8VBkI Ygb
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? js %4;
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? }kgjLaQ^N
许可? ,Yiq$Z{qQ
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? U>3%!83kF
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9g<_JcN
regsvc.exe >? ,_e/a
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? J7&.>y1%
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? =X%R*~!#Of
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? !/=9VD{U!
p trace statements? No SqzJyh
trace 设置? W}<M?b4tP
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? "OlI-^y
remrras.exe >? ys~p(
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? NUxAv= xl
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .w t>.mUH
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? XQ+-+CD
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? @h z0:ezg:
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? !Ed<xG/
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? *cb
D&R\
服务? (<AM+|
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 'w |s*5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? .aAw7LW
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? +lXdRc`6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? qU
/ Wg
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? O
#p)~V8~
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? i &SBW0)
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? JXZ:Wg
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Cx1Sh#9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? z!t3xFN&/
proquota.exe > profile quota program? cE_Xo.:Y,
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :Z7"c`6L!~
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? x"h)"Y[c5
work? J VIcNK)
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6{F S /+
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? w$<fSe7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ?6.KS
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? u0 'pR#
m|
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? .-1{,o/&Q
终端服务）? KWZNu &)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8t^;O!
+lf@O&w
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? wTgx(LtH
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Vms7
Jay
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? /i]=ndAk
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? F6neG~Y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? {H7$uiq3:B
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? KH 6n3 \=
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 7HR%rO?'
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7=M'n;!Mh
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? A)`fD
%+
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *F4G qX3
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 6u]OXP A|
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _c7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? kdueQ(\
许可? (w7cdqe
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? '=G<)z@k
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ~)\1g0
regsvc.exe >? -fZShOBY`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? f^ yLwRUD
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? kosJ]q'U
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Q/9vD v
p trace statements? I B]VPj5
trace 设置? &V,-W0T_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 4 *2>R8SX~
remrras.exe >? TQxc?o
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =w>>7u$4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 4@V <Suw
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? B #V 4
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
"lnk
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? +
1%^c (3
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ` a1R "A
服务? q'8@ 0FT0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? A"T. nqB^y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? # }]il0d
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
