CMD运行指令 ?+r!z
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: qzK("d
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 /APcL5:=
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 wGJjA=C
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ,+._;[k
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 5j eO"jB
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ]` ]g@ v
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 0@)%h&mD
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 frN3S
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 K m 3&N
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 NP/> H9Q2%
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 zoP%u,XL
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 @Z;1 g
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 :EZQ'3X
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ++8_fgM
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 lJ{V
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 1$ML #5+,
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 mJC3@V
s
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 PJgp+u<
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 #U=;T]!'$
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 )"`!AerJ
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 4:mCXP,x
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 |NrrTN?>
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 <\@ 1Zz@ms
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 }B q^3?,#{
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 47UO*oLS
services.msc 服务 T&xt` |
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? F9H~k"_ZJR
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? (][LQ6Pc
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? a3@w|KLt
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? lj2=._@R
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? tNnyue{p
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ;/LD)$_
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? u+D[_yd^
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? x*}bo))hb
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? }!)F9r@\
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 0JY WrPR
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? [VSU"AJY
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 1H{jy^sP 7
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? R$m`Z+/@
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? iOqk*EL_r\
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? &mE?y%
calc.exe > 计算器? ](K0Fwo`;"
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? LJQ J\bT?
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Cca0](R*&
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 2cf' ,cv@8
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 2~c~{ jl\
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Yck~xt&]
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? q\$6F)ha3
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9z ?7{2C
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? K:5eek
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? u&]vd /
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ^J x$ t/t
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? eT hy+
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? I@ \#up}
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? "5!BU&
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? .g% Y@r)=5
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? oRq!=eUu_
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? !/I0i8T
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? RT*5d;l0
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? nr2r8u9r
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Llz[ '"m
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? HDIk9WC^
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Z=+03
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? NZXjE$<Vr
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Gs V4ZZ
comclust.exe > 集群? u oVNK
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Qv#]81i(1
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? TGV
conime.exe > ime控制台? S~ F`
control.exe > 控制面板? 7#-y-B]l
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ;-@=
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? }zMf7<C
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? B| o%_:]+E
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? >a>fb|r
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? KMjg;! y
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? RKTb' 3H
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? B 0) ]s<<
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? `M@Ak2gcR+
dcphelp.exe > ?? Y2T$BJJ
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? kA#vByf`v
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 6*XM7'n
ddmprxy.exe >? LSd*| 3E}n
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 8 cVzFFQP
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5EeDH svV9
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? yA7 )Y })>
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 5lmO:G1
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? H\G{3.T.9
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? jqcz\n d
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? GJQc!cqk
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Yx)o :#2
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ,x_Z JL
dllhst3g.exe >? TD,nIgH`
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? J|QiH<
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? %mI~
=^za
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ~+n,1]W_
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? D`o<,Y
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 3y`F<&sA
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? f7<pEGb
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? .v`b[4M4
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? e~\QE0Oe :
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? zlf} .
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Hi,t@! !
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ff cLuXa
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @}LZ! y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? KL3<Iz]
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? y?z\L
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? \0*l,i1 &
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? +m$5a
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? KSqTY>%fnv
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? | {P|.
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? F=wRkU
expand.exe > 解压缩? :Jxh2
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? $\\lx_)
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? j,
u#K)7{T
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ) pgrl
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? `y!/F?o+!
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? >-cfZ9 {!
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? f~M 8A.
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同?
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? <Gb
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findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 'Z8aPHD
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? >1|g5
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? -q>^ALf|@>
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? /g.]RY+u|x
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Tj/GClD:%
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? zQ8!rCkg4
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? S`q%yp y
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Nw<P
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ction 就是ftp了? {]/8skov5]
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? yfe'>]7
grovel.exe >? =x l~][
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? T{ Zwm!s
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? =!.m GW-Q}
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? q~Jq/E"f
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? p+w8$8)
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ] |Z b\{
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Y94MI1O5$
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? o'= VZT9
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? \U @3`
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? pj{\T?(
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ~L?nq@DL
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? XW~bu2%{7"
控制程序? a W;aA'!
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? !{%G0(Dv
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 665[
r中的服务? Q< *8<Oo4g
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ?p^2Z6J' $
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 8tc*.H{^+
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? q-AN[_@
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 3N4.$#>#9@
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? m4/er539T
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Z85|I.mr
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 96Z d M=
向导? ltA/
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? PZ OKrW
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? a(x?fa[D
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? v3^|"}\q5
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ^Kq|ID
AP
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ^ eh /HnJs
lnkstub.exe >? HnZP w&*
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? HOPqxI(k
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? !:
us!s
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 5K.+CO<
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? m_lr PY-
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Pl
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? b1^cD6sT+
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? RU_L<Lpi
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? TQ'E5^
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? S@} 4-\
rver新的dns域?
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 2$0)?ZC?=
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l5 J.A@0
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 8LrK94
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? `wO}H z
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 7
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pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? v59nw]'
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? & Ocu# Cb
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? |C-y}iQ:6~
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? BQNp$]5s
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error S/Oxr%H
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? bZ5n,KQA5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? MCy~@)-IN
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 4rp6 C/i
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2 P }bG>M
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? U^$E'Q-VK
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -2*>`,Uu
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ;z >p 8N
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? &]NZvqdj.]
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 36A;!1
work? Lb~\Y n'z
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? {bkGYx5.C
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? rc{o?U'^-
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? !$>G# +y
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? KwF XB
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Ay$>(;
终端服务）? u,9q<&,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =cp;Q,t'9L
lB:l)!]||=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Y5%;p33uFG
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? }$aN Of %:
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;`j U _
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? T$ c+m\j6
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? p":zrf'(6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? U[fSQ` &D
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? hyu }}0:
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _*`q(dY cf
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >q9{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0k1MKzi Q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? z,+m[x=/N
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? r)B3es&&
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? *l!5QG UoK
许可? yq6LH
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2OC dG
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? RKe?.
regsvc.exe >? [%~NM/xu<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? shK &2Noan
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @ ;J|xkJ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? #313
(PWH
p trace statements? \+]O*Bm&`8
trace 设置? b|wWHNEdb,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? o* _g$
remrras.exe >? ~@fanR =
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? O qEHM%j
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? R Kk"
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? &kx\W)
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
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上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? .v
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risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
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服务? v=Mz I#0L
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? \e0x ,2
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _IKQ3 6=
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ?h&l
tD
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? qKs7WBRJy
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2'dG7lLu4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? K#)bjxz
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? k4mTZ}6E
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =n)#!i
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? rgn| 24x
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {~ 1M
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? P^;WB*V
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Z@nmjj i
work? n}5x-SxS0
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _w%s(dzk
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? B>aEH b
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? !vrnoFVu
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? VY{,x;O `
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? nOr"K;C
终端服务）? v1K4 $& {F
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? .m'N7`VB
auoA
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? L]NYYP-
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3H <`Z4;
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? g QCC>8
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? o HRbAE^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? qKx59
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Oo$%Yh 51~
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? S m vwhX
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? pfNThMf
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1W7
iip,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Qv=B q{N
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?e2Y`0
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 7t+]z)
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? t5A[o7BS
许可? /gF]s_
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? BDnBBbBrz
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? EyPy*_A
regsvc.exe >? ; ? j~8
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? qG*_w
RF
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? `F@f?*s:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? yT 2vO_rH
p trace statements? YFAnlqC
trace 设置? 0= gF6U
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? u a! D-0
remrras.exe >? m(h/:JZ\
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #Z#_!o
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?({P c F/
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? B1HQ z@ ^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ),)Q{~&`
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? &a~L_`\ '
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? C`z;,!58%
服务? =b|)Wnt2f
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? BD?F`%-x
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 9EjjkJ%)q
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
