CMD运行指令 ~(kIr? ^
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: rRy BG Ej
d)`XG cx{=
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 "H \'4'hg
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 }c(".v#
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 zlzr;7m
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 N8|=K_;&
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 hM\<1D
CKG
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 CLU !/J $!
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 %:oyHlz%
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 D"_~Njf
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 I9P< !#q>
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 6r"uDV #0
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 r1&b#r>
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 -]c5**O}
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 } r^ @Xh
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 YgiwtZ5FY
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 o.U$\9MNP
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 4} uX[~e&
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 #=/eu=
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Y, K): ~ T
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ^/\OS@CT\
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd px5~D(N
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ;K 38I}
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 IQ[ ?ej3W
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ZK<kn8JJ
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 T677d.zaT
services.msc 服务 4q o4g +
2K 9'F-D
6dQa|ACX_
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Icf 4OAx
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? #+Z3!VS
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? (x,w/1
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? d&'z0]mOe
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? K_j$iHqLF
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Zy ^mSI4i
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? *A}QBZ
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 2Cn^<(F^4I
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? q +2yp&zF
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? NfcY30}:
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 7><n e|%
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? CK[2duf^~
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? B;t U+36nM
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Cd)e_&
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Et~b^8$>
calc.exe > 计算器? mN3}wJ}J
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? h+F@apUS
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? M$ g%kqa
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? (;YO]U4
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ' 8`{u[ :
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? I$0JAy
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 7onMKMktM%
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序?
Xm`s= 5%
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 6ae
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ]$(: :'pmK
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 6dTq&GZ\
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? c 2j?<F1
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? L(Q v78F
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? "Q9S<O8)
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? eCdx(4(\a
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 0 z{S@
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? n
m(yFX?=
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? f" Yj'` 6
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? j{N;2#.u
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Z'dY,<@
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? TuY{c%qQ:
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? \W;~[-"#
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? \V`O-wcJ]S
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? @OAX#iQl
comclust.exe > 集群? )%%RI _J T
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? B' 6^E#9
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? hk4f)z
conime.exe > ime控制台? ?cdSZ'49[
control.exe > 控制面板? ep<A d
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? vai.",b=n6
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 7t` <`BY^
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? x-+[gNc
6
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? vFY/o,b \
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? pW O-YZ#+
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? =Xzqp ,
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? f ^mxj/%L
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? |o~<Ti6]
dcphelp.exe > ?? "T 5? <c
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ^T"9ZBkb
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? uHBX}WH
ddmprxy.exe >? t+Mr1e
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? XP5q4BM
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =:`1!W0I
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? T_ Q/KhLU
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 3 2Q/4
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? [ YP8 z~
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? A@*P4E`xp
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? w_G/[R3
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ,$ 5;
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? nS[0g^}
dllhst3g.exe >? b_ Sh#d&
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 0TU~Q
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? udB:ys
dns.exe > dns applications dns? V`~$|
K[
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? >`=
' ~y8
dosx.exe > dos扩展? FOpOS?Cr'
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? PYr#v OH
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? {r.#R|
4v
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? m JewUc!<5
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? V S2p"0$3D
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ,HS\(Z
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 1YR;dn
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^ef:cS$;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? K @"m0
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? |tz1'YOB
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? },0fPkVsU
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ]g3&gw
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? {>OuxVl??k
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? VY<v?Of
i-
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ^te9f%>$l
expand.exe > 解压缩? m }6GVQ'Q
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? r S /Q
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? }aXc,;Ps
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? hd9f D[5
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? AM##:4
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? yXY8 o E
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? }r`!p5\$K0
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? l# %Y]1 *
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? J/w?F a<
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? E5 H6&XU
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? jD0^,aiG
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? U/,`xA;v>
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? *r p@`W5
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? wQb")3dw
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 2tC ep
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? g]i WD;61
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne / fA:Fnv
ction 就是ftp了? 8gJ"7,}-'
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? /MsXw/],
grovel.exe >? ~^"
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ;E:ra_ l
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ?v#t{e0eQ
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? MR%M[SK1
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? QpS0iUG
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Kr=DoQ."d8
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? N:0/8jmmO
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? n k1(/~`
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 9%oLv25{)
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? xBG&ZM4"^f
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ) gvX eJ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? g6Qzkvw)
控制程序? 4 u X<sJ*
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? |^Try2@
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? C5i]n? )S
r中的服务? RoM'+1nP:#
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Y {Klwn
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? +
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? z|}Anc[\
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? eL^,-3JA(]
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? x*i5g` jx
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ;W?e@ Lgxk
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 2{"Wa|o`
向导? h(d<':|
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? zdyS"H}
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 6h}f^eJ:K,
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? :
i3 -7 k
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? QYVT"$ =
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? [sFD-2y
lnkstub.exe >? ZNFn^i uQ
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? \`{ YqO T
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? >~ T Lgq*
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? XIJ>\ RF
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? j !&g:{ e
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? +;`Cm.Iu
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? /QHvwaW[
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? o &rejj#
Il'+^u_ <
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Niou=PI@
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? |6`yE]3 -(
rver新的dns域? M=26@ n
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ," :AD O-
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? eXnMS!g%Z
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7 -gt V #
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? -[`,MZf
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? )Y
Qtrc\91
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? qQ/ j+
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? $>OWGueq64
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Wxb/|?,
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? hX$k8 o0
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error GpN tvo~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? \4~uop,Nb+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ff?:_q+.N
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 65 =i`!f
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? N#C,_ k
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &D qg<U
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? H ~J#!3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? AmRppbj/wO
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? vNd 4Fn)H
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? T TmNPp4q
work? ]^VC@ $\)+
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? zvdtP'&uj
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~7 C` a$
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? fph*|T&R
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? epW;]>
l
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? !(w\%$|
终端服务）? 9w}A7('
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8D)*~C'85E
-HP [IJP
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \2:
JX?Jw!
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 53=s'DZ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? I Vq9z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _yJd @
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? @/`b:sv&*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? <{9E.6G`n
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [US.n +G 6
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? fwf]1@#
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? QlSZr[^ v
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9W 5vp:G
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? E{_p&FF
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? G7M:Lc X
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Hl?\P6
许可? $vTU|o>|
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Pd%o6~_*
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? hR[Q du6r
regsvc.exe >? Q^DKKp
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? c3`X19'%fM
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ka[ ]pY
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? C*/d%eHD
p trace statements? n$ axqvG
trace 设置? PLw;9^<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? p(v+j_ak
remrras.exe >? ^E{ ~{
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? \H*"UgS
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? y%cg
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? A> xFN em
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 55zimv&DV
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? km}%7|R?
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Hp8)-eT
服务? SE;Jl[PgcL
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Z[FSy-;"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 3O:Z;YP:<
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? UKZsq5Q
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {&4+W=0
n
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? R% l=NHB}
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? = = cAL"Z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 8qrE<RHU@
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? i ?A4uyYwS
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :jT1=PfL
proquota.exe > profile quota program? U9y[b82
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? L
V?- g
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? =Mc*~[D/
work? MJt?^G (w?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^^{K[sLB
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? C^2Tql
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? \.POb5]p0
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? /U`"X x
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $eCxpb..
终端服务）? {Ymn_
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2Vr F~+
A]WU*GL2H
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Zyu4!
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Ei i)zo8Xd
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? `$AX!,<!G
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? H CZ#7 Z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Vge9AH:op
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? jRm v~]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? !eMz;GZ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件?
ry*b"SO
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 'Wn'BRXq3
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \@N8 [
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Y#=0C*FS
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \uc]+nV!o
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Ev,>_1#Xm
许可? ^r?ZrbSbz
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? o 3# qp>R
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? :3gtc/p t>
regsvc.exe >? 2>Xgo%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? *_}ft-*w
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /3Zo8.
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?<k s^2 D
p trace statements? k^w !|%a[
trace 设置? }G]6Rip 3
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #e }Q|pF
remrras.exe >? $>hPB[ [
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? `k+ci7;
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `1=n H/E
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? H!y1&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _rdEur C6
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? FMc$?m m
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? I% ivY
服务? mp*&{[XoVC
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Q_$aiE
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *?zmo@-
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
