CMD运行指令 I0)`tQ +
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: fGo4&( U
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 1sQIfX#2f
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ~7P)$[
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 W7i|uTM
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 t;&XIG~
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ,S8 K!
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 @w[i%F,&`
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 i q(PC3e`V
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 x *eU~e_jP
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 {m.$ EoS
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 <>cS@V5j
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 H GDrH
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 [. 5m}V
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 T # \
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 "Zu uSi
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 &XP(D5lf`B
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ff"wg\O4
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 %@/^UE:
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 J-F".6i5
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 G 6sK3K
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd f!Q\M1t)
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 T~TP
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 yB*,)x0
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eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 FK|O^- >B
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 `2s!%/
services.msc 服务 +K57. n{
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ^m S |ff
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 'y8{, R4C
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? kI{DxuTad
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 4q $~3C[
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? `@]s[1?f
at.exe > 计划运行任务? K2x[ApS#
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? _FLEz|%~
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? nV;'Up Qw
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? RgE`H r
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? "/#JC} ]
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? tT$OnZu&
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? l\HdB"nT
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? aER|5!7(2\
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 9(CvGzco <
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? |y\Km
calc.exe > 计算器? (!os &/",
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 5Wt){rG0Z
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? lo1Ui`V
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? GP|=4T}Bf
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? !d* [QD8
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? S2~cAhR|M
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Zo9<96I&
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? JE?p '77C
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? V|7Y Ra@
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? L+%"e w
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? vh9* >[i
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? = P- &dN
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? `+J Fvn!
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 1SQ ATUV
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? gt&|T
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? G1"iu8 9d
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ::L2zVq5V
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? R` ?l .0
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? CUA @CZ6{
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? }2A6W%^>]
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? [&Xp]:M'D
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? "q4tvcK.
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? e _vsiT
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? %B3~t>
comclust.exe > 集群? [}X|&` 'i
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ?mQ^"9^XS
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? &v\F ah U
conime.exe > ime控制台? DA =U=F
control.exe > 控制面板? W+nu =iQ!
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? r );R/)&
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? /Y Kd [RQ
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? d1/emwH
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? D )_
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csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Rd?}<L
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? k_=SDm a
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? NzRvb j]
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? jXcJ/g(X3
dcphelp.exe > ?? )n/%P4l
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? QaX.Av
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? lG*Rw-?a
ddmprxy.exe >? 5:Qz
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? od ;-D~
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? JuRoeq.
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? qZoDeN-CC
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? -@uFRQ t
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? b ^Hr zn
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器?
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diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? QbU5FPiN
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? B(
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dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ,N/@=As9$
dllhst3g.exe >? D{|q P
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? E3L?6Qfx>
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? I8F+Z
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ] !UYl
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ~iw&^p|=K
dosx.exe > dos扩展? rvA>khu0/
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? l wnO
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? O-- p)\
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? wak 26W>I3
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? x_PO;
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? t@RYJmW
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? St=nf\P&F
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ;%|im?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ;D5>iek5
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? }E`Y.=
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eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 3 f|}p{3
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? m DD.D3RS
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? fV:15!S[
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? c? ::l+
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 77e*9/ 6@
expand.exe > 解压缩? ^df wWP
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Z['.RF'`
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? J )1
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? dzcF1 5H1
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ;!yK~OBxt
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 2:+8]b 3i
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 2 a<\4w'
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 3WV( Ok
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ycGY5t@K@
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? |9@,ri\'Rg
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? K2 m>D=w
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? AZ:7_4jz
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? n
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fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 3 qYGEhxv
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Z[vx0[av&
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ` X c7b
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne D?|D)"?qb
ction 就是ftp了? hW7u#PY
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 9O[IR)O~
grovel.exe >? [X(m[u '%
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? jzvK ;*N
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? {sTf4S\S
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? n}p G&&;q
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? NW|B|kc
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? e8a^"Z `a
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 6(|mdk`i
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? J,a&"eO Z
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ",r
v%i2 f
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? G
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? #h!+b
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? }"Y<<e<z:
控制程序? |jsI-?%8J
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ktu?-?#0,
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? RK# 6JfC3X
r中的服务? !E70e$Th
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? B`pBI Uu
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? cJKnB!iL5
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? N,t9X7G&
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? m l`xLZN>L
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? E4# { &sRT
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? LUbhTc
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ET*A0rt
向导? qLR;:$]Q&8
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? lH fZw})d
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ulR yt^bx|
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? AXw qN:P}
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? :J;U~emq
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? >}k*!J|
lnkstub.exe >? x ;ik
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? B<W}:>3
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? b,~'wm8:A
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Km2~ nkQ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Urni JB]
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? tpI/I bq
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? m:_#kfC&K"
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? G<Z}G8FW^
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? +|?a7qM
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? b[vE!lJEq
rver新的dns域? ^!['\
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? >N3X/8KL%
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? & -/J~b)"
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]36SF5<0r
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? <5Vf3KoC&
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 288mP]a(v_
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? NT6jwK.?)?
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? o!xCM:+J
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? g}9 ,U&$]y
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? l,n_G/\
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error DLwlA !z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? V``|<`!gd
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? PpRS4*nR
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Zf M ]A)
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? LM<*VhX
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <h(AJX7wsD
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Vy& X1lG:
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {[uhIJD3g6
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2_$8Ga
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? NK-}[!f
work? Y]
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Dw=L]i
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? df{?E):
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? &UDbH* !4=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ~'*23]j
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? gd[muR ~
终端服务）? clDn=k<
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? TJ)Nr*U3_
?`TQ!m6y
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 'q}Ud10c
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? '
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? R14&V1 tZ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? b $w66q8
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? JP!e'oWxi
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? *Y1s4FXu2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? xpZ@DK;
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? A._CCou
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? mAH7; u<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Sh;`<Ggi~
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?23 J(;)s
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 8V(~u^!% _
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? hW~% :v
许可? W}F~vx.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? eDo4>k"5
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? +;H=_~b
regsvc.exe >? `B?+1Gv
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? < S_0=U
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? oCwep^P(v
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? !d0$cF ):
p trace statements? ]Y
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2&
trace 设置? depCqz@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ldG 8hK
remrras.exe >? .yzX w8~S
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2!f'l'}
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? _2k<MiqCD[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? )p!")
:'fv
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ,:.8s>+i
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? c5CxR#O
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ABE EJQ
服务? yokZ>+jb
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? rI)&.5^
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? u`L *
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ^wIP`dn
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? PzjIM!>
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? /|Gz<nSc
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ~9f Ts4U
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? B^1jd!m
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? $~ EY:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? xAsy0 7J?
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6yaWxpW
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? )sEAP Ika
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? (_q&QI0{
work? d[(%5pw~zL
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? lZ+ 1 A0e
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 7
dG _E]&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? {-IRX)m*
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? k/xNqN(
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <RkJ 7Z^
终端服务）? v2 #qs*sW8
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? avv/mEf-f
/Hc0~D4|x
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? "jl`FAu)q
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? \AR3DDm
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 6 d CqS
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? iu,Bmf^oD
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 6? (8KsaN
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? dZbG#4oO
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? )ULxB'Dm
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? %hzNkyD)Y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? h 9 {'w
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? `=foB-(zt
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? E?f*Z {~,
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? M7lMOG (\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @l2AL9z$m>
许可?
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register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? y+[wlo&WC
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? `!T6#6 h
regsvc.exe >? YI?y_S
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Y6 @A@VJ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~Urj:l
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? gs|%3k |
p trace statements? 8> jd 2'v{
trace 设置? 0 g(hY:
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 6{I5 23g
remrras.exe >? hE/y"SP3
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Ec]cCLB
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? hMx/}Tw wt
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? xH8nn3U
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 86@@j*c(@k
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Icf@uQ6
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? B6Tn8@O
服务? W,> ;`>
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? %lPF q-
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Wc_Ph40C<_
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
