CMD运行指令 QICxSk
qD\9h`a
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 1$Q[%9
%i/|}K
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Q:Pp'[ RK
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 *yw!Y{e!9
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 -6I*k |%8T
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 EV Z1Z
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 axt;}8
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ]S]W|m7=.Z
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 8rS;}Bt
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ](Wa:U}Xs
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 2]9
2J
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Kw;gQk~R!
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 "0Z /|&
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 *S.FM .r
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 8@LWg d
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 x:~XZX\mwH
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 6lg]5d2CD
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 n{M Th_C4n
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 =^rp=
Az
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 #oa>Z.?_V
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置
D8u`6/^
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd T:'JA
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 )sdHJ
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 >KP,67
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 x=xo9wEg
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 o!~XYEXvUa
services.msc 服务 4t
}wM OR
2K *_YR*e0^nN
elhP!"G
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? aACPyfGQ
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 3{~(_
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? k'|yUJ,
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? +x`p WH]2
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? =oh%-Sh:
at.exe > 计划运行任务? i~v[3 e9y7
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? '6){~ee
S
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Ck !"MK4
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? =`|Bo fR
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? '{.4~:
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? \ db=]L=|
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? %5zIh[!1 $
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? @w.DN)GPo
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Q <D_ QJ
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 56c[$ q
calc.exe > 计算器? 5vR])T/S0
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? +: ms` Sr>
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? w.J$(o(/
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? L )\<7
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 'Z.C&6_
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Zqe$S
+u
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ?yj g\S?L
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? !L pjTMYs
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? F."Z CEb
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? vxk 0@k_
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? U _A'/p^D
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? vdgK3I
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? >0ZG&W9
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 0U*f"5F
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? w0j'>4
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? A g+B*
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? R\7r!38
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 1,OkuyXy!>
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? V[*>}XQER
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? =8`KGeP$
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? j5 :4/vD
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ~F,Y BX
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? D]"W|.6@
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Da8gOZ
comclust.exe > 集群? Xp06sl7 M
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? *My9r.F5o
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? d
oEuKT
conime.exe > ime控制台? yFmy
control.exe > 控制面板? 4OJD_
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? J!~kqNI
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 6QT&{|q=
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? }ff^^7_
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? >jmHe^rH
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? LVdR,'lS
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? mejNa(D ^
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? PIo@B|W-SX
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? =8*ru\L:hr
dcphelp.exe > ?? m='}t \=
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? d(^HO~p
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 6A.%)whI;
ddmprxy.exe >? Z}vDP^rf
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? &{<hY|%
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? W*_c*
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? rA? < \*
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ]v>[r?X#V
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? D bi ^%
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 7R79[:uwJ
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? B?^~1Ua9Zv
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? )nj fqg
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? >2),H Zp^I
dllhst3g.exe >? OS<GAA0
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 6m]?*k1HC
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? z(% tu
dns.exe > dns applications dns? t&w.Wc X)
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? m(9I+`
dosx.exe > dos扩展? /E\04Bs
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? (*6 .-Xn
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? a]5y
CBm
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? w nQy
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? W,yLGz \
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? iQ2}*:Jc$
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? RkF^ V(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? J[Mj8ee#
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Ev3' EA~`
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? C:^
:^y
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? V;CRs\aYf
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? "mE/t (
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? i! UT =
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? E24}?t^|
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? x_<#28H!
expand.exe > 解压缩? `~ VL&o1>
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? v9 /37AU
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? .L% pWRxA[
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? r 9M3rj]
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? YG= :lf
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? mDv<d =p!
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 45[,LJaMd
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? h/:LC 7
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 9yTDuhJ6
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? G;wh).jG5
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? )OFN0'
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? #tsP
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? qj:[NPwaM
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? keD?#yY
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? z ULH gG
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? PcZ<JJ16F$
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne |unvDXx -
ction 就是ftp了? ,/V~T<FI
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? pnx^a}|px
grovel.exe >? adri02C/
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ba Td;`Pn
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? lg
)xQV
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? WEG!;XZ
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? UfO='&U ^
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? SQU@JKi; g
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ARnq~E@1
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ^jS1g*nrN
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? u^^jt(j
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? v) |a}5={
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? h\Y~sm?!`
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ]lyQ*gM
控制程序? )
d'H&c3
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? daSx^/$R
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ?G!p4u?C
r中的服务? b W/T}FN D
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 7 u Q +]d
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? go6; _
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? (Lh!7g/0N
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? eS4t0`kP
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? JS\]| ~Gd
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ,+OVRc
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? wK fq'W{
向导? L_:~{jV
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? & Y9%Y/ Y
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? % 1GK N|7
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? p(4B"[ !S
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? T.;U~<
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ?kV_!2U)'K
lnkstub.exe >? Uh1UZ
r
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? tp!e F"v=
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Q
(gA:aQ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? (Nf B+Ue}
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? g co;8e_
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? "9 hD4R
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? `e7v Sp
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? fn7 ?g
${ DSH
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? k'e1ZAn
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? #^|2PFh5
rver新的dns域? 8~.8"gQ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? m@D :t 5
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? IvQuxs &a
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? @_c&lToj_
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? g.;2N 9
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? &F[N$6:v
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? #if jQ7(:
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? wNFx1u^/)
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? >XuPg(Ow
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ]JmE(Y1(1
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error I`g&>
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Q=[ IO,f
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? G 'wW-|
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? AhjCRYk+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? g.8^ )u
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =mcQe^M
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? *YQXxIIq
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Y37qjV
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? mdmJne.
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? vs$. i
work? U F89gG4
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `8\" 3 S
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? t v`c" Pb
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? z([HGq5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ,*x/L?. Z!
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? L KZ<\%
X
终端服务）? 0oi.k;
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? w JgGw5
fcohYo5mh
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .p'McCV=
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [;D1O;c'W.
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? W_/$H_04+
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [{`&a#Q
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Gcxz$.(
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? m*7RC4"J
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? C4-%|+Q i
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9&B #@cw
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? k"/}9[6:U5
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? x @9rc,by
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? fL'Ci;.;+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2*n~r
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Z%I 'sWOd
许可? pOl6x iMx
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 7o*~zDh@fH
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? /6 x[C
regsvc.exe >? &wkb r2P
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? k#V\O2lb
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "1DlusmCCB
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {[{jl G4H
p trace statements? &t6SI'
trace 设置? H:z<]Rc
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? UhU+vy6)/
remrras.exe >? -"2%+S{
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? a`C2:Z23(#
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? c,G[R k
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行?
VIod 6Vk
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? oHV!>K_D
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? {p(6bsn_#]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? NVf_#p "h
服务? c47.,oTo
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? dg(sRTi{
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ^p%3@)&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Mt~2&$>
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? pYUQSsqC
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? @zt "Y~9i
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? | NFDrm
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? >pq=5Ha&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? zx?|5=+!
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? cy2 K#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? mGw*6kOIS
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? [ raj:
7yQ
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? S\k(0Sv9D
work? fLkC|
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ;_=dB[M
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? zItGoJu
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %~lTQCPE
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? zmFKd5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 3JF" O+@
终端服务）? (~PT(B?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? O;( n[k
VZk;{
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? pWoeF=+y]W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? JY D\VaW
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
SmAF+d
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? _2}/rwVg
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? dA(+02 U/.
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ,LU|WXRB
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,A0v 5Q<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件?
}[;r-5}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? D*wY,\
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]4 \6_J&
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? %w3tzE1Hq
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Fa X 3@Sd!
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 0v3
8LBH)
许可? ' |yBz1uL
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? }ol <D V
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
G98f Bw
regsvc.exe >? IfCa6g<&(
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? EPEn"{;U
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? \LM{.g zT
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? .;:dG
p trace statements? J
p0j
trace 设置? a{kLAx[>
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Z?."cuTt
remrras.exe >? U\"FYTC
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? v dU)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? o fCN[u
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? F aG&U
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? srS5-fs
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,esUls'nz'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? g JOD+~
服务? 9*[!ux7h
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? |7miT!y8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? z)
"(&__
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
