CMD运行指令 Ngi] I#V z
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: B5{ wSr
> r1cW7
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 /'' |bIPa
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 "4NcszEN
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 @{P<!x <Q
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 <'N"GLJ
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 }$i Kz*nx|
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ? l/VCEZP
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 lHerEv<ja
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 O? L6U es
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 L{1MyR7`I+
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 q4=Gj`\43
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 *eL&fC
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 `yJ3"{uO
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 bWWZG l9
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 fm]mqO
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 tAF#kBa\y_
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 _zt)c!
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 OIJNOu I
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本
PgI H(
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Iz^h |
n
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 6i' GM`>w
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 o1lhVM`15
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 )
rw!. )
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 xs,,)jF(u
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 CoZOKRoaH
services.msc 服务 o]/*YaB2>
2K >n$V1U&/
VJbsM1y M
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Yw=7(}
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? c||EXFS}O
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? XX&4OV,^%D
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? u+EZ"p;o
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Rtpk_ND!
at.exe > 计划运行任务? X'FDQoH
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ^E~F,]dV=
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? rf?%- X(V
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? T,@s.v
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? *I]/ [d
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 8]h~jNku
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 5tx!LGOK
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? @n ,V2`"
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Br4[hUV/
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Y % 9$!
calc.exe > 计算器? f[}(E
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? %9v l
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? DwmK?5 p
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? sg`
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? (yrN-M4~t
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? :3b.`s(M
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? bo S=
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? A |u-VXQ
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? H46N!{<;@
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 6 &Lr/J76
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Ef @
cisvc.exe > 索引内容?
r)S:-wP
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 0:I[;Q t
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? PH.g+u=v
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? H^ 'As;R
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? n)|{tb^
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? V82HO{ D
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? S5o,\wT
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? eWWqK9B.-
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ] M`%@ps
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 5(5:5q.A/D
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? fHK.q({Qc
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? &R5zt]4d&
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? A=W:}szt]
comclust.exe > 集群? .Ht;xq
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? }#r awVe=
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? {x{~%)-
conime.exe > ime控制台? R_ W6}
control.exe > 控制面板? fn#qcZv?
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? mUj_V#v
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? t"JE+G
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? "7q!u,u
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? F[(ocxQZ3
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? E)%D LZ
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? +pPfvE`
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ee/3=/H|;
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? `^ZhxFX
dcphelp.exe > ?? Gg e X
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 9;7Gzr6A"
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? O!!N@Q2g
ddmprxy.exe >? j*\oK@
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 40%fOu,u`
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6l' J!4*qY
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? U ,NG V0
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? YdDP;,
DA
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? VBUrtx:
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? GQ(*k)'a
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? \ sz*M
B
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? C(8VXtx_
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? O^J=1 9Ri
dllhst3g.exe >? d.|*sZ&3p
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? nW)?cQ
I
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? A+|bJ>q
dns.exe > dns applications dns? /!?b&N/d)
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? !2Gua1z!CJ
dosx.exe > dos扩展? $l2`@ia"
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 9a[1s|>w-
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? &gJ1*"$9
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? B(WmJ6e
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? yAAV,?:o[
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #+QJ5VI :
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? uI$n7 \G!
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Gphy8~eS
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? AR!v%Z49i
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? [>N#61CV 5
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? lz!(OO,g
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 6cd!;Ca
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? g$ HL::
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? No"i6R+
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ul3~!9F5F
expand.exe > 解压缩? Tw djBMte
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ~/X8Hy!-
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? vf zC2
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? j,Mb l"P
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? [[HCP8Wk
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? B{b?j*fHJ
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? O:sqm
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fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ]
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find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? >fMzUTJ4
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? d5NE:%K
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? sj4\lpZ3h
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? L pq)TE#
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 43E)ltR=]
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 9Nps<+K
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 1.M<u)1GU
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? m 62Zta
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne w[F})u]E
ction 就是ftp了? v-N4&9)%9
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? O}%E S AB
grovel.exe >? s >:gL,%c
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? /Yb8= e M
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? <jh7G
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? -.r" |\1X
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? TFG?
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? qH0JZd k
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Oe
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ]h~F %
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? i9Beap/t$
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 0J^Z )U>j
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? w+" E{#N
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? w> 8HS+
控制程序? c0Bq m
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? wm^1Fn--
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? }-sh
r中的服务? SOE-Kio=B
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? )Nqx=ms[(!
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? OwEV $Q
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? %f'=9pit
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? gxmo 1
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? _p0gXb1m`
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? DLP@?]BBOA
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 4lR+nmAZ
向导? .71ZeLv*
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? CVvl &on
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? W4$aX5ow$
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? C+P.7]?&
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? rHjDf[5+
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? C[<{> fl)
lnkstub.exe >? 'zav%}b]L
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? +'SL5d*
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 8G3 Z,8P4(
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 1) K<x
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? mhv6.W@
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Qy"%%keV'T
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? EcX7wrl9x
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 34X]b[^
jygUf|
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? utRO?]%d
!
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? [TQYu:e
rver新的dns域? 9od c :
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? N<@K(? '
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? `q\F C[W
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? mi$C%~]5m
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? A4|7^Ay
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? kP}l"CN4
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? VRgckh
m
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? n|? sNM<J3
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? OM^`P
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? =$+0p3[r
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error wl% ysM| x
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? m'
S{P:TK
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %
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/ m.$
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? y`8U0TE3R
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Ym "^ Ds}
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? I
L7kpH+y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ={v(me0ZPb
proquota.exe > profile quota program? U\ , N
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :R
+BC2x
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @`+\v mfD
work? ^7ID |uMr
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? shL _{}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [qV/&t|O*h
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? M:(.aEe
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? @YRy)+
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ?/1LueC:
终端服务）? 5 (!F Q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ?u&|'ASo
7[0Mr,^
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =w; -4
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? -xLK/QAL
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? l"
~
CAw;
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? L4T\mP7D7*
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? y{<js!au
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 8@+<W%+th
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? N-b'O`C
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? fj['M6+wd
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? R\X;`ptT
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \2[tM/+Bs
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -dF (_ %C
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? p
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? g$mMH
许可? b C"h7$3
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Ac{Tq iIv
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2M q@5n
regsvc.exe >? _t;^\"\
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? -IVWkA)7
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? cZ
!$XXA`
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _1O .{O
p trace statements? qhG2j;
trace 设置? ReD]M@;
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? =`>ei
remrras.exe >? ^8bc< c:P
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? jj ;TS%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? tUZfQ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? G9xO>Xp^Al
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ZwY mR =
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? js;YSg{m
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ,4XOe,WQ
服务? ,Xn %0]
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? c;]^aaQ+>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >ySO.S
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 3TeRZ=2:*x
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? R>~I8k9mM
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
/*e<r6
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6{udNv X
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 5+Tx01 )
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8[t*VIXI
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? hT_Q_1,
proquota.exe > profile quota program? nO'C2)bBSG
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? a(|0 ' ^
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;XyryCo
work? DzA'M X
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i"Hc( lg
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? A7XA?>~+|
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? A.7lo
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? e2tru_#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ?IS[2 v$
终端服务）? +_vf =d
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =zrfh-lwH
@c"s6h&
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? eHGx00:
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :5&UWL|
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? M& q ~e@P
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? DnhbMxh8o
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 90Sras>F
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? bQ
0Ab"+D
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [e _csQ
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Voq /0,d
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? J(~1mIJjC
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? z[Q e8 6L
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 65U\;Ew
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? khT[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2*cc26o
许可? #u+qV!4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Y=_*Ai
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? pmu rG
regsvc.exe >? 2h]CZD4
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? l_9Z zN
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? &Qj1uf92.
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Ma(Q~G
.
p trace statements? 91yYR*
trace 设置? `HYj:4v'
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? sredL#]BA
remrras.exe >? E+e),qsbO
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? So ~QZ%YA
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? <tsexsw
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? SS8$.ot
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? l= Jw6F+5
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? O8v 9tGZoh
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? i eWXr4@:
服务? kD1Nq~h2
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? U1fqs {>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? CK|AXz+EN
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
