CMD运行指令 =XWi+')
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: `GSfA 0?
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 U,+=>ns>
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 +q =/}|
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 >yL8C: J9
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 cy}2~w&s4
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 )fC^h=Qp
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 f -23.]`v
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 4 ~Z\tP|Q.
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 QGYmQ9m{kL
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Wm"W@LPx5
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Z-/ E$j
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 lJK U^?4S8
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 7d9%L}+q
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Put +<o
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regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 C"Y M"9JSJ
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 .IG(Y!cB
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 "4ovMan
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 N 2x\O~7
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 -ff*,b$Q/
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 J M!o(zbt
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ,I)/ V>u
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ?p}m[9@
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 X#p E!mT
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 OP> '<FK
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 fwOvlD&e
services.msc 服务 ] ^.#d
2K Z$+0gm\Cnw
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? N ]5-#
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ^(a %B
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 0P!6
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append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? QRa>W/N
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? g y&B"`
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 7
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atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? :.Np7[~{
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? G-T:7
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ,!Q2^R
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? \E0Uj> 9+[
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? B '&%EW]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 'GNT'y_
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? [S*bN!t
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? d7l0 ;yR&+
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? P iM@iS
calc.exe > 计算器? r0hu?3u1?
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? xy[R9_V
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? F7L+bv
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ` NcWy
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? mNs&*h}
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? uZg Kex;c
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? &grT}
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? A <AZs~f
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? lB3W|-Ci
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? &s\w:
9In
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? R`A @F2
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? U ln[UK
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? HP&+ 8
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? llI`"a
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? `2U zJ~
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? .3!=]=
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? a B%DIH,
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? rT5dv3^MW!
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? >* dqFZF
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? vB KBMnSd
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ZOfyy E
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? nIKh<ws4z
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? kcI3pmgj
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Oe*emUX7
comclust.exe > 集群? EubF`w$KWX
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? :S ziQQ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? T/u j5pMG
conime.exe > ime控制台? Wu9@Ecb
control.exe > 控制面板? Al6)$8]e
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? oJ>]=^?k
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? k)d LJ<EM
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? <<Ut@243\
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? (* BQd1Z
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Pf-k"7y
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 7k{C'\m
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? (q"Nt_y
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? )<t5' +d%
dcphelp.exe > ?? GR Rv0M
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 9SXFiZA(r
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? DNC2]kS<
ddmprxy.exe >? 8"Hy'JA$O
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? s9@/(_
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? t|%w Vj?_
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? f9F@G&&Ugg
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? +A3@{ 2
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? CsJw;]dYI
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? x{j|Tf 3,G
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? PW~+ =,
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? V8 }yK$4b
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? nB WVG
dllhst3g.exe >? xP
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? > @rsh-Z
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? c54oQ1Q&"
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ;1A4p `)
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? yk,o *g
dosx.exe > dos扩展?
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dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 7q^o sOj"
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? y08.R.
l
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? S{zi8Oc6
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? :4;ZO~eq!
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Cpz'6F^oP
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? D({% FQ"
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? #Huvn4x
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? :na9PW`TC
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? bM; ==W
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? -uH D|
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? @~qlSU&
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? n&jfJgD&g
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? *?VbN}g2
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? DKx8<yEky
expand.exe > 解压缩? py6|uGN
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? yF0\$%H>$
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? T 6*na H
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? (i^{\zv
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 4siNY4i"
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? @bSxT,2
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? tXV9+AJ
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? aqSHo2]DX9
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ~k'KS
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findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ]v{f!r=}
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Gt3V}"B3\
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? D pI)qg#>V
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? n*D-01v YP
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? AK]{^Hvz
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? )
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freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? > 7[.
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 3Un
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ction 就是ftp了? n,q+ EZd
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? }1VxMx @
grovel.exe >? )7l+\t
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 1JM EniB+9
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? S='AA_jnw
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? a ; WRTV
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 3(0k!o0 "
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? $T. we+u
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? @KfFt R-;
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ~za=yZo7(
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ?5_~Kn%2
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? pC2 Z N
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? +P:xB0Tm
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Cp` [0v~0
控制程序? l=, \ h&
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? \
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ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? #Mkwd5S|L
r中的服务? uu@Y]0-
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ACm9H9:Vd
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? =
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? v]SHude{
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? (C>FM 8$J
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? q1} HsTnBH
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? g`I`q3EF)
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 6 2GP1qH9
向导? ?a?i8rnWo
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? l$N
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licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 6bF?2 O C
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 91d@/z
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Z
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ywWF+kR_
lnkstub.exe >? RZ 4xR
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? {G$I|<MD2T
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? zO8` xrN!
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? mO<sw
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? g S xK9P
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务?
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 41Bp^R}^/
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ~'> R K
E^B*:w3
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? H<T9$7Yr%r
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? K;moV| j
rver新的dns域? [- C -+jC
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? \i_y (;
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -;9pZ'r
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? |`d,r.+P7
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? |TM&:4D]^
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? |<t Z|
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? XN6 5bq
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? FY q]-k{\
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 9ZFvN*Zf'
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? oE@{h$=
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error t goOzk^
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? AE0d0Y~9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 64xq@_+
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? =+;1^sZ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^T*^L=L_(
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 1&N|k;#QS
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? :&: IZkO
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &* GwA
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? {];4
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? oz
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work? mw0#Dhyy1=
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? jusP
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 4bXAA9"
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? tTrUVuZ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? bL*;6TzRK
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? S xV(.i'
终端服务）? at7|r\`?-
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? %~%1Is`4J
P5M+usx
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? w20E]4"
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `.>5H\w0e
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Fq3[/'M^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? BkfWZ O{7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \bAsn 89O
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? E><!Owxt/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Ch-56
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9Br 2}!Ny
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <K 4`GT"n
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? rx`G* k{X
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? L-ans2?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? K8E:8`_cx
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ~@ a7RiE@
许可? K^z-G=|N
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2y;
|6`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? o %#Z
regsvc.exe >? K0B
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? # k? Rl
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? _Y F~DU
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^pz3L'4n
p trace statements? * ;A I0
trace 设置? Q]X0 O10
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 48,Aq*JFw
remrras.exe >? "h.} o DS
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ^$3 ~;/|
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? -f?Rr:#
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? B@!a@0,, _
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? )Y':u_Lo
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ),`MAevp
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? bqY}t. Y&"
服务? L'=e /&
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? x TQV?g
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routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ~N+lI\K
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? /Z <" 6g ?
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Dz, Fu:)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? rhFa rm4a
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? U!m-{7s$
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? i[FcY2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? w7\:S>;(O"
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? zSta !]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? c)Ft#vzg&e
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #u+BjuZo
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? rN#ydw:9
work? _Df I78`(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? A(AyLxB47*
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? n0 :+D
R
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Zrfp4SlZZ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? $ hB;r
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 2 =tPxO')B
终端服务）? Y{y #us1
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ^E U& 6M2
=!NYvwg6;o
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? I%xrDiK97
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? }i_[wq{E&
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? b7fP)nb695
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? u#=Yv |9
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 2L.UEAt
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Q6?+# }
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? JA7HO |
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6 .DJR Y
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? .UbmU^y|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? vj0`[X
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? M"F?'zTkJ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? #f]R:Ix>
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? gUDd2T#
许可? GV)#>PL
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? e 1{t qNJ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? QQ@, v @j5
regsvc.exe >? G}i\UXFE
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? A` u04Lm7
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? v}dt**l
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? o*/\ oVOq
p trace statements? oMda)5 &
trace 设置? {B|U 8j[
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? g=; rM8W
remrras.exe >? l1`Zp9I
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? C|"T!1MlY4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? f
; |[
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Y">tfLIL_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? |w[}\#2
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? i2b\`
805
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;nj 'C1
服务? ~bT0gIc
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? [ $?S9)Xd
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Kbx (^f12
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
