CMD运行指令 xsa*
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: d&fENnt?h
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 r4-r
z+x
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 jj^CW"IB
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 h_cZ&P|
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 0I.7I#'3O
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Yrd K@I
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 1 .uy u
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 1*a2s2G
'
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 w<'mV^S
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 <"t >! I
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 'd28YjtoX
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 rlds-j ''
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $FAl9
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 {u:DC4eut
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 hGpaHY>My
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 A_[65'*b
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 =.uE(L`]NA
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 }NUP[%
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ThHK1{87X}
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 M]&9Kg3
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd q
H + ~rj
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 xD~:= ]G
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 7==Uoy*O
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 4g6d6~098;
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 eX=W+&lj
services.msc 服务 4Fnr8 r8W
2K ^@N @ gB
y :457R2F
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? L:S[QwQu8
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? <5nz:B/
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? b[/-lNrc
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 'a0$74f z
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? z- ()7WY
at.exe > 计划运行任务? <)rol
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Oh|Hy/&6W
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? j/9'L^]
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? M[X& Q
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 8&3G|m1-2
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? m:'fk;khN
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? @P% &Dha
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? wL}=$DN
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? TEY%OI zU+
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? M*t{?o/t;
calc.exe > 计算器? [1N*mY;
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 2r1., 1
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? s:Memvf
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? chxO*G
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? (pAGS{ {
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? !"_\5$5i<X
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? dC)@v]#h
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? GUMO;rZs
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ? -6oh~W<
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? z0c_&@uj*
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 8)T.[AP
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ;Lz96R@}
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? O[$ &]>x]]
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 8E|S`I
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? `|I h"EZ
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? wVp
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? v\& Wb_;A
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? }" A.[9 b
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ZXp=Q H+f
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? V,lz}&3L
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? F (mm0:lT
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? )/Ul" QF
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,zO!`|I
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ,\ov$biL
comclust.exe > 集群? Yf<6[(6 O
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? lLl^2[4k5
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 8M !If
conime.exe > ime控制台? NKh 8'=S
control.exe > 控制面板? KYMz
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? SxH b76 ;
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? PY~c u@'k{
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Kk-A?ju@g
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 5ILce%#zL
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? `Fnt#F}
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ~Sh8. ++}
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? c?IFI
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? v,
9M AZ,
dcphelp.exe > ?? F` +}p-
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? L-vy,[9)[*
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? )nQA) uz
ddmprxy.exe >? j#zUO&Q@
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? dy`K5lC@
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ]|'Mf;
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? a|{RK}|3
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? qE!.C}L +
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ,~> A>J
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Y2 HF
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 1r' skmxq
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? "'~55bG
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 8 Zhx &
dllhst3g.exe >? >Ta|#]{
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ;(5b5 PA
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? C WHTDao
dns.exe > dns applications dns? '+JU(x{CCl
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? M |6 l
dosx.exe > dos扩展? B^Fe.t y
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 4:WN-[xX
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 3%p^>D \
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? =*_ T;;E
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? GB&< +5t2
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? aOIE 9wO
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? #+>8gq^5
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? cA
m>f[
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ===M/}r
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? \c (R#*0,
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? unY+/p $
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? /-4rcC
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? N D`?T
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Y`.FSs
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? fq-e2MCX5
expand.exe > 解压缩? ezS@LFaA
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? f_I6g uDPz
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? xJlf}LEyF
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? * `1W})
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? /N>f#:}
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Wo+fMn( O
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? sba+J:# w
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? /?C}PM
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 8&t3a+8l
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? *.q m+#8W
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? $q%r}Cdg
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? mO=b q4!
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? .W>LE z'
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ^--kcTiR%
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? _!2bZ:emG
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? rlV :%
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne rY yB"|
ction 就是ftp了? VI_8r5o
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? }04 EM
grovel.exe >? G6@XRib3
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? sbqAj m}
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? J$"3w,O6+U
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? X"lPXoCN
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 0&wbGbg(W
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? )"KKBil0
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? l=4lhFG,Mk
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? qJN!L))
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Ps<;DE\$f4
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ^V,?n@c!
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? JiH^N!
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? p^J=* jm)x
控制程序? ~*NG~Kn"s
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? #s% _ L
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? I qD;*
r中的服务? ePLpGT
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? .0 }eg$d
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? } Y9= 3X
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? x6N)T4J(
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? |0^~S
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? M it3q
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? FglW|Hwy
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ] 40@yrc
向导? MEKsL 7
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? VO
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licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? f(SK[+aqW
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? g Z!q
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? JO[7_*s
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? m!#'4
lnkstub.exe >? skeH~-`M@
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? rD_\NgVAs
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 1/\JJ\
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户?
}%) ]b*3
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Um Ec")3
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? b;xn0sDn#
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? s]X0}"cz
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? r{g8CIwGQ
C!X"0]@FA
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ~$PY6s
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 8@rddk
rver新的dns域? Ar{7H)V:
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? JiN>sEAM
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? W *.j=?)\[
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
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osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ngLpiU0H&
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? w#qE#g %1
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? wa1Qt
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? -_[ZRf?^
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? A r,fmq
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? o{[w6^D7
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error b%wm-p
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +Z7:(o<
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? BS*Y3 $
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? XU5GmGu_+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? vCX
54
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0]k-0#JM
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4"^v]&I
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &9OnN<mT1
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? jC p^CNbA
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;M<R
e
work? ZVIlVuZ}
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? y?P4EVknM3
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? >S}^0vNZX
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? hEhvA 6f,
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? <rI8 O;\H
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? C.`! ?CW
终端服务）? a1dkB"Zp.p
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2I$-&c ]
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84ZP%
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? }Gf9.ACQ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 89Ch'D
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )dh_eqnX
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? }}b &IA#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? +wIv|zj9
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? [cso$Tv
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6^vz+oN
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~{cG"
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? >xCc#]v&
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? AFdBf6/" i
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 8, " 5z_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? n?mV(? N
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9f #6Q*/
许可? 4Ai#$SHLm
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Lj2Au_5
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9 v 3%a3
regsvc.exe >? + 'V ,z
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? HD HC9E6
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Ihy76_OZ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~0V ,B1a
p trace statements? ,Pj UlcO_
trace 设置? {Rtl<W0
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 2fFGS.l
remrras.exe >? (@i2a
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Z Tzh[ 2u*
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? y^}00Z+l
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6 ~ +/cY-V
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? mO^ )k
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )- \[ A<(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Qm@v}pD
服务? \1nj =ca?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? d)1Pl3+
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? l*-$H$
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Jty/gjK+
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? rUDMQxLruV
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? zlhI \jRdc
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? WUK{st.z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? aTFT'(O,
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ^oXLk&d
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? oGKk2oP
proquota.exe > profile quota program? L(`Rf0smt
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? u.ub:
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? h(gpq SN
work? _ lE
d8Cb
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? VRA0p[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~#PC(g
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? T{4Ru6[
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ay>u``$R
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <2ymfL-q
终端服务）? "yf#sEabV
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !b{7gUjyI
:<PwG]LO
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [DSD[[
z[
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? S *'
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 7q@>d( xho
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
ZU K'z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )uazB!X
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? #G\;)p T
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Np2.X +
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? l~'NqmXe
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Af X lV-v
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? (0!U,8zz
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? L@ x#:s=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &uLC{I k}
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? dS)c~:&+
许可? {wCzm
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? !~QmY,R
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ";*Iwd*V
regsvc.exe >? 't#E-+o
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? BkJNu_{m?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 0Q5fX}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? SwdUElEp
p trace statements? ;To][J
trace 设置? XHYVcwmDz-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +&qj`hA-b
remrras.exe >? ]}A3Pm- t*
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ES9|eo6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? &vV_,$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /2fQM_ ,P
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? MB!$s_~o#L
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? <,huajQs
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? , %U'>F?
服务? ,_!MI+o0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 3-U@==:T
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? sHf.xc
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
