CMD运行指令 4~k\ j
ta35 K"
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: OglEt[ "
I3=%h
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 R{W E\T '
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 8J=? 5
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 y[`l3;u:'
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 {E
p0TVj`
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 H(R1o~
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 hLI` If/+K
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务
>7wOoK|1'
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 t`WB;o!
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 jq-p;-i
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ~;QvWS
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 {!.(7wV\
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 {HL3<2=o
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ]=.\-K
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 LUG;(Fko
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 B268 e
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 1 LqoF{S:
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息
*-+&[P]m
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 +1Vjw'P
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 (hTCK8HK
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd pA`+hQNN
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 N8!cO[3 Oh
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Vx(B{5>Vu
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 !$DI c
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 |>27'#JC
services.msc 服务 YCdS!&^UN
2K CEXyrs<
/,1 D)0
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? M8INk,si
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? -mC0+}h
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? X-
pqw~$
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? _6_IP0;
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? cmBB[pk\
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 4A@NxihH
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6$fHtJD:
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? [r3 !\HI7x
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? flk=>h|
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? #?5 ( o
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? N <f"]
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? b QE};wM,
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? UV5Ie!\nm
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? EM]s/LD@%
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? `o<'
x.I
calc.exe > 计算器? 0="%Y ^N
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? thV> j9'
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? JXCCTUO
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? O_$ m!5ug
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 7#@c z5Su
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? :{qv~&+C
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? gf sI6/Y
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 7G.#O}).b
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? KiI!frm1
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? m 0LTx\w!
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Z^V6K3GSz-
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Mzsfo;kk+
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 4$qWiG~
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? )p
T?/ J
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? b|cyjDMAA
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? _$ =
_du
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? SxdE?uCUS
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? &n6$rBr %
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Of{/t1o?
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? wSb 1"a
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? # ?q&r_@ @
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ^\\Tx*#i
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 1&^MfP}
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? JAAI_gSR3
comclust.exe > 集群? QA 2borfy
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? I *x[:)X8
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? `VKf3&|<A
conime.exe > ime控制台? #[zI5)Me h
control.exe > 控制面板? =Vy `J)z9
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? t<~ $
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Swp;HW7x
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? *GxTX3i}vc
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Mr?Xp(.}G
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? S|apw7C
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Y|8:;u '
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? :!5IW?2
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? /I)yU>o
dcphelp.exe > ?? }:u~K;O87
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? v z^<YZMu
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? CamE'
ddmprxy.exe >? Gp4A. \7
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? U>V&-kxtV
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? #+$G=pS'v
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? MS0Fl|YA
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? (>`5 z(X
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? yHHt(GM|o
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? JNkwEZhHyg
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? )K,F]fc+O
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? U+)xu>I
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 6)vSG7Ise
dllhst3g.exe >? pY _s*0_
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Kv.>Vf.T}_
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? S V v;q?jZ
dns.exe > dns applications dns? T :/,2.l
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 0A,]$Fzt
dosx.exe > dos扩展? }?z@rt^
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? AtF3%Z v2
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ?;vgU O
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? )RO<o O
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? UB 6mqjPK
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? n| b5? 3
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 87:!C5e}
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? d? :=PH
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? O!Oumw,$
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? EL8NZ%:v:
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? mp9{m`Jb*
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? &Y
4F!Rb
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? '@jXbN
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? AX= 1b,s
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? =JKv:</.G
expand.exe > 解压缩? zo[[>MA
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? +T= (6dr
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? } ~"hC3w
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? wE@'ap#
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? $ &P >r
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? LJOr !rWi
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? G7)Fk%>
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 6_d.Yfbq
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? srYJp^sC
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 8}fu,$$5
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Ea?XT&,
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? e|&6$A>4]
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? )ZBY* lk9
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? .\8X[%K9nc
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? w.lAQ5)I%\
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙?
BWrv%7
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne esHQoI h d
ction 就是ftp了? ZR$'u%+g'
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? WBN w~|DO]
grovel.exe >? XuD=E
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? c\ia6[3sX
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? <c%W")0
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? E[O<S B
I
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 52b*[tZ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? !A>z(eIsv`
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? $b<6y/"
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? \=0V uz
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? +8v9flh
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? V\})3i 8
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? _=q!
BW
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? f8SL3+v
控制程序? K]U;?h&CZc
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? {
.*y
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? !q-f9E4`
r中的服务? +uBLk0/)>
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ?d4m!HgR
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? S.Z9$k%
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Y!WG)u5
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? R |f~>JUF
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? `60gFVu
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? M:P0m6ie
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? n!')w Ik
向导? $2<d<Um~z
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理?
*]h`KxuO
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? {8R " O{
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? , =aJVb=C
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? i 9g>9
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? @]q BF ]6
lnkstub.exe >? .TE?KI
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? k"g._|G
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 1yV: qp
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? S,U
Pl}KF
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? }gkM^*$:%
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ,+g&o^T
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? oG7q _4+&
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 0<PR+Iv*i
lpRR&
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? @: tj<\G]
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Iyd?|f"
rver新的dns域? /T,Z>R
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? .>wv\i [p
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? H'MJ{r0,
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? }|B=h
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 'TTUN=y
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? A~Xq,BxCV
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? vA)O {W\o
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? bu&t'?z x!
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? p'sc0@}_O
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? XE3'`D !
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error `:O\dN>ON
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? - `f04_@>d
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? QRLJ_W^&u
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (_r EAEo
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ub u?S%`
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? .)|a2d ~F
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? uY<
H#k
proquota.exe > profile quota program? q!f1~ aG
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ^uS/r#l
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? CSV;+ ,Vv
work? E42eOGp9i
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? v(l eide
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? cL8#S>>u.
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? _MWM;f`b
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? \V2,pi8'v
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? M=xQ=j?
终端服务）? Dml*T( WM>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? O[9-:,B{w
0)9"M.AIvo
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =2y8 CgLj
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .$",
*d
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? sA9 &/p/
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? hJ 5z/5aE;
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? >x3ug]Bu
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? hNXBVIL<&
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? )4xu^=N&as
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? TP1S[`nR
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? vRA',(](
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? aFY_:.o2k`
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? JNWg|Qt
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? )a=/ 8ofe
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Rq~t4sA:
许可? Q36)7=at
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 5j"1z1_&
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? gQ~5M'#
regsvc.exe >?
L;W.pe0
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? %;z((3F
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <-UOISyf
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? O lxX.wP
p trace statements? W v!<bT8r
trace 设置? w W$(r-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? K#K\-TR|$
remrras.exe >? |0bc$ZY:
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <Y'>F!?#
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? =A[5 =
k>
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? A%Z)wz{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? *! :QdWLq
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? H L<s@kEZ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .g\6g~n
服务? <c,~aq#W'
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? XeUC0K[D
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? W( *V2<$o
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ]_*S~'x
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? `GQ{*_-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 3+ OsjZ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? p4X{ "Z\mn
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,<ya@Fi{
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? m.%`4L^`T
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? s[3fqdLP&
proquota.exe > profile quota program? O>DNC-m)i{
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? %4>x!{jwV
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ^E>CGGS4
work? 'bW5Fr> W
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? sDiHXDI_ m
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ;Fl< v@9
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Q]JX`HgPaU
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? e`U Qz$4!
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需?
&LQ%
终端服务）? K <`>O,
F
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1] 4^V7y
~o15#Pfn/
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? (L 69 { n
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? )c tr"&-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Jj"HpK> [
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? M^ SuV
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? p6 xPheD
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? )3E,D~1e%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2wh#$zGy
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 3 ( l Vmfk
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? !Rw&DF U
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Q .RO
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? i Q`]ms+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? - @bp4Z=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? v|+5:jFOqb
许可? 9R]](g#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? H7IW"UkBR
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? OeTu?d&N
regsvc.exe >? Z[IM<S9lz
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? xks?y.wA
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? O*7i } \{
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? $p 6N|p
p trace statements? .LE+/n
trace 设置? 3IyZunFT
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? !$kR ;Q"/
remrras.exe >? r,'O ).7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? j@P5(3r
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {\We72!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6Y?` =kAp
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? sc xLB;
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? HF4Lqh'oco
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? +i)AS0?d
服务? )Qr6/c 8}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ?`. XK}
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? =~,l4g\
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
