CMD运行指令 x=9drKIw>
6 s*#y [$
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: X)'uTf0
a*o =,!
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 UD .$C
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 b&0q%tCK
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 BCFvqhF7s
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 -`A6K!W&~p
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 \[Q,>{^
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 WJl&Vyl2FL
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ZX'/[wAN)
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 xC{ W_a(
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 rFGbp8(2
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ?a(ApD\
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 4D0"Y #&G
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 0*+i~g,Kl@
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 g_-Y- .M
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 g"F vD_
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 IY+P Yad
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 +$ P0&YaQ
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 mhVSZhx|
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 rBT#Cyl
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 P)Sw`^d
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd me E&, {
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 3!#d&
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 (rvK@
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 >12phL u
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Ij 4oH
services.msc 服务 j^>J*gLM}W
2K ^Qq_|{vynf
; QS-a
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 4y:y FTp
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? l(*`,-pv:
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? gP? pfFhG
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? N<9C V!_
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? R9^Vk*`gFU
at.exe > 计划运行任务? RlC|xj"l%
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? O*X ]oX
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? MoavA
3`
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 0]fzjiaGt
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 3+0 $=ef
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? R>yoMk/u
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? E&/#Ov
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? )Z,O*u*
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 7"FsW3an
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? x} {/) ?vC
calc.exe > 计算器? 1@egAo)
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 1 VcZg%I
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? :!n_a*.{
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 1=}+NK!
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 9aHV~5
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? UBLr|e>dQE
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? lmf vT}$B
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? wa5wkuS)ld
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? -X3yCK?re
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? `$Z:j;F
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? TY" 8.vd
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? K)Q M xn
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 0NL~2Qf_4
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? VG_ PBG(
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? AAb3Jf`UW
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? fp^{612O?
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务?
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clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? J>y}kzCz
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 8KiG(6* Q
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！?
LhKaqR{
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? '1'De^%6W
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Y23- Im
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? oc7&iL
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? "wy|gn QJ
comclust.exe > 集群? m&a.i
B
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? W U S[hx,
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? H|JPqBNRh
conime.exe > ime控制台? P{-j ^'y
control.exe > 控制面板? 4YX/=
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? /H3z~PBa
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? U[,."w]T
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 6Cfu1 9Dx
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Lyo!}T
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? :#7"SEud}
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 6?i]oy^X]p
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? <n? cRk'.
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 42]hX9E
dcphelp.exe > ?? T+1 :[bqK
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? G9 v' a&
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? :{B D/6
ddmprxy.exe >? uGt}H n
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? >}? jO B
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? A{NKHn>%`
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4&N#d;ErC
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Pw+ PBIGn4
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? JbX"K< nQ
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? oN({X/P2j
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? sE:~+C6o:
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? &rs
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? `xv2,Z9<
dllhst3g.exe >? UI2TW)^2
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? aG_@- -=
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? M$YU_RPl+
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Zaime
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ,=>Ws:j
dosx.exe > dos扩展? O2{~Q{p
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? d dK\q!0
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Q 3"{v0
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? zbY2gq@?
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 7Xzh KA6
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? p+7G
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ;z2\ Q$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ?qC6p|H
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? vbBNXy/
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Eqizx~e qq
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? L!;"73,&(8
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? r +:]lO
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? C GN=kQ
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ; *u"hIl1/
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? I-Q@v`
expand.exe > 解压缩? H2kib4^i
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? z][hlDv\j
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? =M6Ph%
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? \rj>T6
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? d6^:lbj
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? eR3v=Q
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? |VX )S!
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? MpK3 +4UMa
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? h*>%ou
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? /O[<"Wcz
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? \+ M6R<Qw
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? *c<6 Er>s
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? OI^??joQ
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ^ YOC HXg
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? PfR|\{(
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? HOaNhJ{7D
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne J tvZ~s
ction 就是ftp了? 9epMw-)k
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? whi#\>i
grovel.exe >? *O|_)G
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? %<)!]8}P*
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? CP'b,}Dd?I
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ' kOkwGf!
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? %1 oB!+t v
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? u4#YZOiY)A
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? lf w| Q@
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 0Ra%>e(I^
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? CM%Rz-c
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? efr 9
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Rtu"#XcBw+
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? n!- ]f.=P
控制程序?
f@@7 ?5fW
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? l "zA~W/
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? T>hrKn.!D:
r中的服务? a,|Hn
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? I q?n* P$
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 9])Id;+91
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Ij>G7Q*d
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? A` ~R\ j
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? i / .#`
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? q 4ttmL8
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? R-Ys<;
向导? Q7.jSL6
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? \ 5.nr*5
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? )n6,uTlOw
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? u`CHM:<<?
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? < z#.J]
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? z]2MR2W@X
lnkstub.exe >? Oq^t[X'
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ]]o?!NX
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Kf-XL ),3l
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? o|$r;<o3R
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? RNF%i~nhO
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? &S=Qu?H
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? c/7}5 #Rs
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? h`dHk]O
^g |j4N
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ;hPVe _/
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? .-'_At4g
rver新的dns域? w`DcnQK'
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? @HzK)%@
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? j8oX9
Yo0=
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? d"yJ0F
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 97[wz C,
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Q'ZZQ
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? znB+RiV8
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? RBz"1hRo`
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? / Xq |S O
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? IgjP y5k
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error &pf"35ll
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
E-%$1=;
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? R$ !] z(
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? [+d ~H e
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 4{Q$^wD+.
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? <:!E'WT#f
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7'OR ;b$
proquota.exe > profile quota program? *
V7bALY
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ^&\pY
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? <FX ]n<
work? rK3Kx G
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? .sc8 0i4
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? O q$-*N
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? nuDu
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? <ne?;P1L
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? C A1Jjm=
终端服务）? ; GE6S{~-
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? d U*$V7
\!hd|j?&6
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ZbiC=uh
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? q44v I
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? WJxcJE
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? nrA 4N1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 15VvZ![$V
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _u"" v
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? E,F^!4 rJ$
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Rp;"]Q&b
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? "@5qjLz]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? bo/<3gR
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? o~9sO=-O
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
_ X
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? .T m.M7
许可? rg ; 4INs#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 8bQXC+bK
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 3-E-\5I
regsvc.exe >? ~+d{:WY
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ;jau gK f
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? [NJ2rQ /w7
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? $tF\7.e@
p trace statements? ~3-"1E>Rgy
trace 设置? t^Lb}A# $4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? HY eCq9S
remrras.exe >? }
xA@3RT
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? w#hg_RK(Jr
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k]C k%[d
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? KgbBa2@ +
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? RT3(u twO
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? daP_Kz/2K
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 7x77s
服务? `\|@w@f|;
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? oOc-1C
y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? dl3;A_ 2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? + *xc4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? $UdBZT-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Tt9 cX}&&
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? k q]E@tE*3
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? {]U
\HE1w
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [3sZ=)G
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? XZ {rKf2
proquota.exe > profile quota program? CJh,-w{wJ"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? /}2Y-GOU
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? q.<)0nk
work? /P-#y@I
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9D &vx KE
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? GRJ6|T$!?$
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? "g)bNgGV}
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ',!jYh}Uxk
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? OiXO <1'$
终端服务）? .gGO+8[N*
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? %~k>$(u6
tl{{ V c[
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? >itNa.K
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
;~L,Aqn7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 50 7 3Q~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? hr&&b3W3p
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? T)%6"rPL3!
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? livKiX`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (J.Z+s$:2
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 5-ED\ -
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {tl{ j1d |
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? _ yJz: pa
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?<B I)[B
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &o7PB` (l
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? (3$ DUvx7
许可? ^fe,A=k~1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _ 68vSYr
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? UCjx
regsvc.exe >? JIw?]xa*
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? MRXw)NAw
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? >q&5Z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? T
iL.py,
p trace statements? ZA. S X|m
trace 设置? AG}j '
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? BfCM\ij
remrras.exe >? ]LZ#[xnM7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? R) :Xs .
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? *k; bkd4x
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /*>}y$
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? YmFg# e S
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? rm ;U' &{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? N%>h>HJ
服务? !W8=\:D[
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? n*ShYsc
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? DZ\ '7%c
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
