CMD运行指令 <%GfF![v
EaUO>S
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ?:+sjHzXT
1%`Nu ]D
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 O#72h]
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 -0f,qNF
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 83g$k
9lG.
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 >Pf\"%*
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 z6x`O-\
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 `|WEzW~
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 iWp
6^g
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 28x:]5=jb
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Y=\:fa
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 KuJNKuHa.
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 :jr`}Z%;y
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 +Hkr\
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 5Vj O:>
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 $~)YI/b
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Wf:LYL
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 pX?/=T@ Bw
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 )zK@@E
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 9>T5~C'*
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 5N(OW:M
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd xZ(ryE%
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 }BI|M_q.1~
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 kcG_ n
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 H7dT6`<~Y
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 k keDt+^
services.msc 服务 ODNZLCB~t
2K gAr=fq-|
]8/g[Ii
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 0,5)L\{
R
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? -OXC;y
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? V_/.]zQA
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Z]08gH
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? +=K =B
at.exe > 计划运行任务? l!mx,O`
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? RmRPR<vGW
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? bCqTubbx!t
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? qNi`OVh&
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? IxaF*4JG
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? |8?e4yVd
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 6u>]-K5
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? $:RR1.Tv
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? c8LMvL
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ]-;MY@
calc.exe > 计算器? lokKjs
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? WG*),P?
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? |u]IOw&1
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? |y
pXO3
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? b/?)_pg
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? J`[gE`d
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? 055C1RV%
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :!Nx'F9a
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ow{J;vFy\
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? RM;Uq>l
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? C5g9Gg
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ?|~KF:,#}
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? u+^KP>rM(
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? nyetK
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? [&g"Z"
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? !jvl"+_FV
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? U(Tl$#Bt
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ~ #7@;C<nt
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? i+F*vTM2,
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? /24}>oAH
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? >#)%/Ti}DU
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? EJ(36h
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视?
T%Bz >K
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? .yDGw Lry
comclust.exe > 集群? /b\c<'3NY
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? [(eX\kL
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? f `D(V-4
conime.exe > ime控制台? 70'gVCb
control.exe > 控制面板? _xmQGX!|
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? `NTtw;%Y
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? uW
[yNwM
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 3b|=V
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Gu@C*.jj!
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? E*h!{)z@F
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Wm}gnNwA
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? !9.FI{W
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Ii&p v
dcphelp.exe > ?? {,u})U2
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? *nYg-)
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? "7'P Lo3O
ddmprxy.exe >? xZ6x`BET-
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? uq;yR[w"
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? RL$%Vy0
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? &Q#*Nnb3
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? li,rPUCt
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? $s4.Aj
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? @meT8S9t
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 2W2T
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? TMo DN%{
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? T@*'}*
dllhst3g.exe >? y$9! rbL
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 3H0B+F2XQ
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? PfyJJAQ[
dns.exe > dns applications dns? jijwHL
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? YWs?2I
dosx.exe > dos扩展? :Nv7Wt!
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? `a!9_%|8
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Rj4C-X4=
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? vQ]d?Tp
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? U1HG{u,"y
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? M>[
A
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? !\$V?*p7
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? W+/_0GgQ3
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? _m[DieR
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? o.kDOqd
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? }i,r{Y]s]
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? N#ZWW6
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? k}p8"'O
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? $dXx@6fP
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? -jy0Kl/p
expand.exe > 解压缩? T=)qD2?
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? !\[JWN@v
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? d,?Tq
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? KPI96P
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 3h:y[Vm#9y
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? gnjhy1o
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? N'WC!K.e
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? J{.UUw9Agd
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? \1LfDlQk)
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? o<%0|n_O&
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ^!d0abA
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? S1I.l">P
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? k=[s%O6H
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 92t.@!m`
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? -fl6M-CYX
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ,oh;(|=
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ]d-.Mw,'
ction 就是ftp了? vsZ?cd
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? }{VOy PG
grovel.exe >? Z.u1Dz
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? jS~Pdz
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? jeJgDAUv
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? `d$@1
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? -YAtM-VL
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? |oke)w=gn
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? QxdC[t$Lp
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? g27'il
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Qj;{Z*l%+
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? {x.0Yh7
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? nvT@'y+
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? )t"-#$,@
控制程序? IlB8~{p_
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? L/r_MtN
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? &=BzsBh
r中的服务? ?q9]H5\
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? [#q]B=JB
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? -PAEJn5$O
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? |Ia9bg'1U
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? p/?o^_s
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 8"9&x}
tl-
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? uT4|43<
G
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? nAEyL+6U
向导? M@{#yEP
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? z__?k Y
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? -]HZ?@
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? n)98NSVDbT
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ,`Y$}"M4
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? >*8V]{f9
lnkstub.exe >? SXZ9+<\
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? m]!hP^^
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? )/%5f{+}
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? P+}~6}wJE
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? ft6)n T/"&
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 8zD>t~N2C
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? !43!JfD
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? l^9gFp~I
NBY|U{.g
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? X<}}DZSu a
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Ly+UY.v"
rver新的dns域? ^ls@Gr7`P
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? v62_VT2v
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Ze eV-
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 0H}tb}4
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? JiaR*3#
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? #~|k EGt
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? P,{Q k~iu
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? PY.K_(D
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? hOUH1m.
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 'UIFP#GtFO
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error *G>
x07S)~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? MhD'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? fw jo?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,UMr_ e{|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? I[Lg0H8
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /;#kV]nF
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &,k!,<IF
proquota.exe > profile quota program? M`H#Qo5/
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 78uImC*o
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #`*uX6C
work? jU j\<aW
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? phuiLW{&
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? *9EwZwE_K
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? Yt]`>C[|D
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 2!J#XzR0W
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? II=`=H{
终端服务)? 7 H
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? y9 {7+]
%Hbq3U30
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? |l;
Ot=C=
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? WzN c=@[W
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? #T_!-;(Z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? #ODP+>-IjB
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? A-CU%G9
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? S} m=|3%y
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? $72eHdy/yl
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? vPNbV
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? My8d%GfM
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? l#KcmOz
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? z4:!*:.Asu
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? )A7^LLzG
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 0!\C@wnH
许可? lPR=C0h}@
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2!sPgIz
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? E(r_mF7:
regsvc.exe >? V#7,vas
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ,=u;1
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? sm/aL^4
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Jw;~ $
p trace statements? @*YF!LdU{M
trace 设置? ! Ld5Y$
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? u /F!8#
remrras.exe >? 8!{*!|Xd
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 2<EV
iP9
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ?}cmES kX@
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "[_j8,t`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? .`OU\LA
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? */;7Uv7
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ,TQec:B
服务? IgX &aW
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 6!m#;8 4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? j 2ag
b
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? %} `` :
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? yW|J`\`^T
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? eJ?oz^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? lKf58
mB
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? I`V<Sh^Qd
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ccag8LC
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? %;'~TtW5
proquota.exe > profile quota program? j&d5tgLB
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? , _e[P
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? M}\h?s
work? kK[4uQQ
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Pao^>rj
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? > <YU'>%
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? @|b-X? `
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? eP-|3$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? |UXSUP
@s
终端服务)? "JB4Uaa
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? TJ"-cWpO1
xnZnbgO+
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? )zr*Ecz
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? BiYxI{V FD
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? b)d;eS
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? BDI|z/~&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [H}>
2Q
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {<,%_pJR
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? r].n=455[
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~7PD/dre
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #f2Ot<#-
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? .4+Rac
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? JsJP%'^/R
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? MGR:IOTa
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Y2r}W3F=
许可? YRu@;
`
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? kB
8^v7o
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9J3fiA_
regsvc.exe >? ?\V#^q-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? B6
0
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? e(0OZ_ w
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Ehx9-*]
p trace statements? Tv=lr6t8
trace 设置? (7Z+ De?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? U~x]2{}
remrras.exe >? DDeU:
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? T*x2+(r
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #Z%"
?RJ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? hq=;ZI
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? |7|S>h^
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Vu$m1,/
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 28!C#.(h
服务? AP&//b,^M
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? CP7dn/
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? C"I
jr=w
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os