CMD运行指令 R|Z $aHQ
36 s[hg
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: .;u(uB;J6
43W>4fsc
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 hY7Q$B<
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 (d |
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 zU:zzT}|TZ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 {6!Mf+ Xq
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 yb2*K+K v
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 =3?t%l;n
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 t48(,
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 wO@b= 1j
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 5r.\maW
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 N{IY \/;\
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 KFor~A# D
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 e!URj\*
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 0|nvi=4~e|
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 J6;^: ()
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ;'{:}K=h
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 IJ3[6>/ M0
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 w6y?D<
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 { c<MB xk
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 NI rK+uC.d
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd [CGvM {
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 j01.`G7Q
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ,-ZAI b*
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Xw!eB?A
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 8RbtI4
services.msc 服务 > | KfO>
2K JAj<*TB.%
aSi:(w
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? L`cc2.F
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 7=N=J<]pl
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ^QTl (L
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ;LELC5[*s
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? yHLc lv
at.exe > 计划运行任务? >P/kb fPA
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? #.?DsK_:@
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? s/0-DHd
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 6Ii2rEzD
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Fl>v9 %A
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? M6vW}APH[n
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? j )Zi4<./
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? eXx6b~D
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? "Nj(0&
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? cpz }!D
calc.exe > 计算器?
81V,yq]
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? J)Dw` =O0n
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 2f] :n
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? c Bb!7?6(
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? fz31di9$
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? B 9KY $^J
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 5F+5J)h
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )I9AF ,K
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Y=sRVy pJ
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Mii-Q`.:
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? VV)PSo db
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? I! {AWfp0
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Vj_(5 5W Q
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? g3 6oE z~|
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 8Y3c,p/gS>
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? T/p}Us
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Wz nz
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? #s{>v$F
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? &<R 8'
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? g2^7PtJg
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? "Y }f"X|
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ?t$sju(\
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? X?z5IL;rt
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? m>k
j @^SQ
comclust.exe > 集群? l %=yT6
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ePa:_ ?(
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? CTp~bGIv!=
conime.exe > ime控制台? 8)Z WR3)+W
control.exe > 控制面板? -20 o%t
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 6_=qpP-?
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? JQYIvo1,Q
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? d*,% -Io
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? n9 ]^v-]K
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 7)O?j c
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? vnMt>]w-}
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? (l{+ T#
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? \)eHf
7H
dcphelp.exe > ?? Gg|'T}0X
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 4*&x% ~*
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? yZ~<!
5.P
ddmprxy.exe >? EXH{3E54)`
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? L~x3}o$-o
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? h>s z@\{
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? OYzt>hdH
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 'Y(#Yxc
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? g P/[=:
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? sqi~j(&\1
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? vD D !.i
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? m8n!<_NFt(
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Y;6<AIx>
dllhst3g.exe >? v:B_%-GfOA
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? $SSE\+ |3
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? pRx^O
F(3
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Y'i0=w6G
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? V2g,JFp &
dosx.exe > dos扩展? >aW|W!.
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? il<D e]G
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? \#1!qeF
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? nL5Gr:SLo
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc?
*=ftg&
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Ev0GAc1
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? p^Ca-+R3
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Msn)jh
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? fKOm\R47
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? gGw6c" FRQ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? H$KE*Wwq
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 8A"[n>931
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? DBAJkBs
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ih.U zPg
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? z{d] ,M
expand.exe > 解压缩? T?!^-PD9*
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? `]\4yTd
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 'G>E jh@t
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 7U:,:=
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列?
2_vE
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? (9' ;zw
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? VD/Wl2DK
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? %56pP"w
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Odxq ]HlbO
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? %\_I%
yF
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? B, xrZ s
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? L$zT`1Hy
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? < Xm5re.
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Oh6;o1UI
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? da aUC
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? B7nMy oj
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne %2^C
ction 就是ftp了? 5IW^^<kiu
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ?4Lb *{R
grovel.exe >? [@kzC/Jq3
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 0(Y$x g
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ~^lQ[ x
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ?*u)T%S
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ($E(^p% O
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? FRF3V>
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? M~I M;my
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 2]eh[fRQ
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? po*s
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? $} TqBBe
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? UYW%% 5p?
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? v!t*Ng
控制程序? 9r+ `j
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? e~$MIHBY]
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 'Vy$d<@s[
r中的服务? reM%G U
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? J nhHV(H
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? o%h\55 S
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? lk \|EG
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 6e cr]=Cv
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? KZ ?<&x
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? TcZ
Ci^1F
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 1KruGq~
向导? -2v|d]3qG
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ^wb -s
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? si=/=h
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? \>cZ =
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 9XT6Gf56
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ]O<Yr'
lnkstub.exe >? ]SBv3 Q0D7
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 3Aa j+=]W
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? MgHyKn'rL
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? WaWT
5|A
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ]j*o&6cQf
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? zVxiCyU
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? X^_,`H@
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 1k2Ck
aP8Im1<A
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? PHfGl
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? aC]~
rver新的dns域? ?P<&8eY
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? )pr pG !
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? GK95=?f~8;
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? }w8h^(+B
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? }O2hhh_
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? |1g2\5Re
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? g.DgJX&i
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Xe=@I*
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? U~Ni2|}\C9
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? L$ ]D&f8:
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error uAzV a!)
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? t1Hd-] 28V
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? J9/9k
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? s]L`&fY]O
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Cd7 j G
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Se"\PxBR
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? IZJV6clM
proquota.exe > profile quota program? rM [Ps=5
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? *Ei~2O}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? XZd !c Ff
work? F!pUfF,&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? F__DPEAc_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? WH bvb3'
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ?aSL'GI
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 3WPMS/
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? V xjHB?)
终端服务）? b ";#qVv C
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8C,?Ai<ro
"kP.Kx!
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =:~~RqHl
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Mk@ _uPm
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? E'XF n'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? C9gF2ii|?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? J'@ I!J c
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? <+ _OgF1G
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? B'yN &3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? gQ?>%t ]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? y::Kj B 0
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? WgE~H)_%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? h JF Q/(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 2Q9s?C
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? r2 ""p
许可? ;-*4 (3lu
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? g^B 6N F
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? M/UJb1<
regsvc.exe >? \hi{r@k>}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? p@cPm8L3
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? M_9|YjwS
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _
esFx
p trace statements? a Mv
trace 设置? sB7DF<91
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? D3XQ>T [*q
remrras.exe >? CXUNdB
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *ArzXhs[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? lJ7k4ua\
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? m?[F)<~a
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? H[-zQ #I9
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? O,^,G<`
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? >IoOCQQ*
服务? H7l[5 ib
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? $9W9* WQL
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? +BzKO >
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? IH>+P]+3"3
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? q".l:T%|C}
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &]#D`u
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? T+sO(;
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? i]Kq
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [W^6=7EO
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1ed#nB %
proquota.exe > profile quota program? j1/J9F'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 3kKXzIh
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -MB ,]m
work? WqYl=%x"{V
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %eD& 2$q*
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? $ #t&W&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 3l4k2
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ]j1BEO!Bg
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $#KSvo{otI
终端服务）? >Pv%E
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 6 _7 3
^GRd;v =-@
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? UK _2i(I"e
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "}PmAr e
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? m1+DeXR_g
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? } O
o
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? zlSwKd (
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |$1j;#h
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Y ciZU
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? )Xg#x:
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? J3q}DDnEo
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? o<C~6 7o_
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ?5/Sa
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 4<lZ; M"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Q@d X 2
许可? yP-.8[;
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $]Fe9E?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Dhef|E<
regsvc.exe >? DbOWnXV "o
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? _ Z8zD[l
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? hKX-]+6 "
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? D} 3E1`)W
p trace statements? N k^#Sa?
trace 设置? /]+t$K\cBq
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? . 5ingB3%
remrras.exe >? (F_ #LeJ|
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? mg#+%v
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? { 0Leua
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "]JS,g {m
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? C/]0jAAE7
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? p&ZD1qa
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8.9S91]=
服务? .^Ek1fi.
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? rJ<v1Yb
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? h ?$4\^/
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
