CMD运行指令 `[)YEg s
cmg ^J
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ^1aAjYFn
ReI/]#Us
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 I`LuRl w
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 $!(pF
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Jjv=u
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 M|qteo
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 H {k^S\K
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 *
%M3PTY\
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ( ?{MEwHG
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Q[I=T&
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 j|%HIF25
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 U,q\em R
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 yo )%J
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 w1#gOwA,$
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 (B_\TdQ
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 "xHg qgFyO
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 OJ zs Q
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 .!,z:l$Kh
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 3G~@H>j
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Z1Z1@2 T
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ( %xwl
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd
Mo @C9Y0
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 K7W6ZH9;
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 `~;rb lo;
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 @reeO =
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 C@W"yYt
services.msc 服务 ,o,I5>`
2K ICkp$u^
0B@Jity#!
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? aZ'Lx : )R
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? p2udm! )J
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? y+6o{`0
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? pg% aI,
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? )>-ibf` #?
at.exe > 计划运行任务? K7Wk 6Aw
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? G\ r ?f&
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? H&
Ca`B
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? -'BA{#e} L
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? $.v5~UGb{\
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? yz*6W
z D
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? UHxE)]J
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? MR<;i2p
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? a5!Fv54
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? $3uKw!z
calc.exe > 计算器? MFm"G
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? R&';Oro
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? hQH nwr
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? xD[Gq%
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? / iV}HV0
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? <xC#@OZ
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? A\#P*+k 0
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? o b|BXF
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Xo*%/0q'
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? dwd:6.J(
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? P*Tx14xe4
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? {aJJ `t
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? >Ll$p 0W
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? @wC5 g 4E
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具?
n>`as
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? /'DsB%7g
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? s)2fG\1
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? {aC! ~qR
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? &F5@6nJ`
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Bk\Gj`"7
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理?
\qR %%S
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ADk8{L{UU
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 9>r Pe1iv
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? %T9 sz4V
comclust.exe > 集群? D HT&,=
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊?
\$OF1i@
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? @b~fIW_3>
conime.exe > ime控制台? 9Q-*@6G
control.exe > 控制面板? n`
TSu$
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ?zJOh^
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 0,Y5KE{
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? AT)a :i
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? {$^DM ANDx
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? -yg?V2
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? VA% Un,5h
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? CZt \JW+"
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Z)xaJGbw
dcphelp.exe > ??
ld7v3:M
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? n?urE-_
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? - "[<ek
ddmprxy.exe >? J@ ktyd(P
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Ze3X$%kWi
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 8Bq!4uq\5|
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? .rJi yED?!
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? MqA`yvQm
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? &0 BdUU+:<
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? y&= ALx@
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? LtKI3ou
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? d k<XzO~g
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? NwR}yb6
dllhst3g.exe >? )Cw `"n
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ;kJ A'|GX
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? g@Qgxsyk>
dns.exe > dns applications dns? b (I2m
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? JQ-gn^tsy
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 1G'`2ATF*
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 3 Lsj}p
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? "AhTH.ZP
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? T' aec]u
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? r]Ff{la5
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? #vqo -y7@
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ([V V%ovZ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? lM[XS4/TRa
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? =FT98H2*|
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? n7YEG- J
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? VCcr3Dx()F
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? *I0-O*Xr
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? tD Cw-
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? `[Y ngYw
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ;eZ#b jw-d
expand.exe > 解压缩? $e BX
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ;u(Du-Os!
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? OLj\-w^
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? nPgeLG"00
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? aRJ>6Q}
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ?P7]u>H
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? <(e8sNe
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 35x 0T/8
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? hw Dbs[:
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? X5*C+ I=2
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Y}D onF
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? =0'q!}._!
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ] k8/#@19
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? GBC*>Y
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? N=)z
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? i o3yLIy,
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne *+b6B_u]
ction 就是ftp了? 5Y3i|cj
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? -sMyt HH.
grovel.exe >? 8g >b
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? f0LP?]
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? y9|K|xO[
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? <d7V<&@o=
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 7.+#zyF
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 9=/N|m8.
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? B z`yfl2
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? kV Rn`n0
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? /+3a n9h
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? N6[i{;K@N{
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 5b6s4ZyV
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ,s^<X85gp\
控制程序? Zzl,gy70
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? -)y% ~ Zn
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ib0g3p-Lc
r中的服务? 'iLH `WE
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? {hO`6mr&t
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? H2-28XGc
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? @l UlY2
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 3v!~ cC~cI
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? VRW] a
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? AP\ofLmq
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? v1.q$ f^(
向导? vG2b:[W
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? <39!G7ny
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? lKEa)KF[
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? #m8sK(#lo
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? p '{ xoV
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? })IO#,
lnkstub.exe >? ;#G%U!p
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? sxED7,A
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 0D(cXzQP
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? R& =f: sEi
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? sst,dA V$
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? HpexH{.u)
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? b]]N{: I
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? t^tCA -
|@o6NZ<9N
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll?
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? `$z)$VuP
rver新的dns域? zSjgx_#U
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? n D,{3B#
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;</Twm;:
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (w2=
2$
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? wX'}4Z=C~
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? $rG< uO
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? B">yKB:D}t
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 2#_38=K =@
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 5`E))?*"Pe
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? \T-~JQVj
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error `HX3|w6W;
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? [D'Gr*5~{
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 3LlU ]
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? px9>:t[P
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2go>
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? f e
$Wu
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? o VB"f
proquota.exe > profile quota program? L N!W(n(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 8t .dPy<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? RFG$X-.e
work? i|\{\d
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? a]VGUW-
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @5}gsC
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? S@:B6](D$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? U 0ZB^`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? (clU$m+oXX
终端服务）? Ls: =A6AGM
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ->yeJTsE9
<4D%v"zRP
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? hr U :Wr
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Vf{2dZZ{1
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? sS,#0Qt.
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? R.7#zhC`4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? h}=M^SL
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? \OHv|8!EI@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? $+:(f{Va*
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? =%h~/,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? nN ~GP"}
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [a8+(
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ^&: 'NR
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? O2H/rFx4
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? c)1=U_6 1
许可? MtG_9-
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +(ny|r[#
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2;N@aZX
regsvc.exe >? d~[UXQC
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? x9}++r
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? !O\X +#j
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? gEKO128
p trace statements? qB JRS'6'9
trace 设置? XU#,Bu {
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? /Antb6E
remrras.exe >? +?e}<#vd'?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &LU'.jY
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? jpO3 8H0)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? XZ:1!;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 9oq)X[
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5V|tXsy:
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? *j<@yG2\gP
服务? O: u%7V/
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 2x mT#m
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? <PD|_nZT
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? /`R dQ<($
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? q 22/_nSC
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %}F"*.
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? zPQ$\$7xB
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? om7`w
]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 6`"ZsO
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4!2S S
proquota.exe > profile quota program? f8!l7 {2%q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? sfC@*Y2XT
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;Prg'R[o;
work? FT_k^CC
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? b]dxlj}
<
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? s,
-*q}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? |+/$ g.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? )_O.{$
to
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Y\u_+CG*
终端服务）? ` X qy
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @}G|R\2P
6 ">oo-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
`GkRmv*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? M +UMR+K
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? kh& _#,
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? <`mOU} 0 )
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? S&|VkZR)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? td/5Bmj
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? nCB[4
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2))t*9;h
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? KW:r;BFx
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? !pS~'E&q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? v|To+ P6b
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
.
X0t"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Heohe|an
许可? t;XS;b %
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? XbXgU#%
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *cy.*@d
regsvc.exe >? .9I_N G
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ws().IZ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? eU"mG3 __
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? G,/Gq+WX
p trace statements? GFY-IC+fc
trace 设置? 'Ix5,^M}B
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? g$gVm:=
remrras.exe >? Q^ q=! /qQ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Rh yegD
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ;y ,NC2Xj
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? (>r|j4$
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? vF+YgQ1H
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? t*rp3BIG
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? aKD;1| )
服务? ^s.oZj
q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~W /}:;
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Bx%=EN5.
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
