CMD运行指令 /o#!9H
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: oqHI`Tu
. |$6Pi%!
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 oX@nWQBc_
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 &mDKpYrB
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 \[oU7r}?/V
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 &bBK#d*-u?
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 7yxZe4~|#
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 u&1n~ t`
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 )e|Cd} 2
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 4UmTA_& Io
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 5F cKY_
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 rVq=,>M9
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 T1c2J,+}R
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 #~%tdmGuL
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 tpj({
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 'F^nW_ryW
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 C72?vAc,F
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 gP1~N^hke]
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 pzmm cjE C
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 \](I BI:
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 O{rgx~lLJt
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd [R-4e; SRh
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 kVE%
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osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ww82)m8
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 t=J\zyX!
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 2KMLpO&De
services.msc 服务 ~` v 7
2K @kC>+4s!
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? <n< @
O5
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? aW]! $
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? !xyO
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Au &NQ+
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Ffk$8"
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Rq~\Yf+Pm
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? _XIls*6AK
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? T1m'+^?"
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? t QkEJ
pj
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? $ >1 'pV
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? WH2?_U-8h
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? xcr=AhqM
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? q/ ~U[.C
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? SHS: >V
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? xiuA W
calc.exe > 计算器? 3Ugus H3
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? pe=Ou 0
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? b}4k-hZL
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? w#g0nV"X6
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ysD @yM,
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? j$ <uE{c
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Yi1* o?
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? CPc<!CC
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ~Fv&z'R
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? b{qeu$G R
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? |4//%Ll/
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? qG3 [5lti
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? &WAO.*:y
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? -Qx:-,.a
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? K}ACZT)Wp
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 2T/C!^iJ)
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ! )$
PD @
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? R>H*MvN
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? gv$ 6\1
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? l4u@0;6P
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? c\~H_ ~F
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? T677d.zaT
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? i>6SY83B}
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ? P4@U9i
comclust.exe > 集群? bHE'R!*
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? :"? boA#L
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? %J4]T35^2
conime.exe > ime控制台? Ai\"w 0
control.exe > 控制面板? 2h0I1a,7
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? yO.3~H)c
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? FSv')` }
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Ao)hb4ex
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? RbX!^v<0f6
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 0L10GJ "(
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? -}|GkTM
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Vt{C8 0n&N
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? R_ J =x
dcphelp.exe > ?? =1t#$ JG
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? j-|YE?AA
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? M iIH&z
ddmprxy.exe >? Q(h,P+
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? bep}|8,#u
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? b $x<7l5C
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? U I |L;5
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? G3&ES3L
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? /G`&k{SiK
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Ls#pe
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? c/
%5IhX?
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? nW+rJ
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? J411bIxD+q
dllhst3g.exe >? w~ M5)b
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? L^rtypkJ
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? _H^I j
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Mp; t?C4
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? $+Ke$fq.>
dosx.exe > dos扩展? !3Fj`Oh
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? p%Ae"#_X%
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Dr6"~5~9w
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? xjOy3_Js
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? >1: s.[&
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? AC3K*)`E
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? I=&5m g=m
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ,R0@`t1 p
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? G;615p1
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? b,5H|$nLu
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? >JS\H6
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? L5%~H?K(
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? a{Y:hrd:Z
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? S]ZO *+
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? g. f!Uc{
expand.exe > 解压缩? !JUXq
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 3?Y%|ZVM
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? K @"m0
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? |tz1'YOB
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? },0fPkVsU
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ]g3&gw
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? {>OuxVl??k
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 7M}T^LC
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? (rFY8oHD
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? CU6rw+Vax
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 2N)=fBF%-
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? qfE/,L(B
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? %^ ^2
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ZA>hN3fE'
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? "m})~va
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? y%
uUA]c*m
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne @Qd6a:-6
ction 就是ftp了? Z<En3^j`
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? \l_RyMi
grovel.exe >? .r SeJZzuj
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ~CldqXeI
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 2i',
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hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? #^< 7VS!x
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? N::_JH? ^=
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? `y0ZFh1>X
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 0 0?^!';
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? & bh?jW
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? K>F o+f
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? En+4@BC
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? R`G%eG)+
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 65N;PH59D
控制程序? bjPI:j*XU
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? - ,q&Zm
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? e+bpbyV_#
r中的服务? dTyTj|"x{
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? (rt DT
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Um;ReJ8z
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? sq*R ) cZ
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? G9 z Q{E
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? \% &QIe;:k
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? B9iH+
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lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 4 u X<sJ*
向导? |^Try2@
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? C5i]n? )S
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 9+@_ZI-
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? u%5B_<90V
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? T#J]%IDd
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? N_$ X4.7p
lnkstub.exe >? ,f$A5RN
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Qz{:m
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? !fwLC"QC
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Xo(K*eIN
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 6 )0$UW
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? WXNJc
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? nfy"M),et
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 8_U*_I7(
dSs Ma3X[n
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? zi2hi9A
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? #$K\:V+ 4
rver新的dns域? P`[6IS#\ S
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? #1z}~1-
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? $]\N/}1 v
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]5x N^7_!j
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? KmEm
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 7\JRHw
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? p}R)qz-=5U
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? PLg`\|
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ` zC_?+
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? p4<&N MG
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error )oG_x {
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? |?V6_ _9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? T $GhE
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? r4Pm
i
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 3?B q((
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? vwZ2 kk!|i
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? qB3
SQ:y
proquota.exe > profile quota program? [>;U1Wt
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? RN cHU
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }_3<Q\j
work? 2<fG= I8
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? /V46 :` V
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? B Gh%3"q
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? #`); UAf
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? MCe =R R
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Th`IpxV
终端服务）? v)d\
5#7
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +MGEO+
0#G&8*FMN
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? A
99 .b
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? n _)d4d zl
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? I Vq9z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? JDD(e_dw
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? opjrU$<]N
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? rQ;m|@
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? v#(wc +[
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? (lwkg8WC
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? #8%Lc3n
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? `+\ +
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? D/9 & pRsO
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ].
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :?U1^!$$1
许可? y2T JDb1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? )`,3/i9C$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |B;:Ald
regsvc.exe >? x
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? km}%7|R?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? {O]Cj~}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? zo7Hm]W`
p trace statements? n>+M4Zb
trace 设置? yw{GO([ZQ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 7-'!XD !
remrras.exe >? =sG C
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? %_( e{Mf)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? n* 9)Y~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? <FRYt-+
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^^{K[sLB
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? wZ0$ylEX
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? vc^qp Ok
服务? 4B d[r7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <omSK-
T-
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 2p Q
zT
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? GghZ".O
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? TXv3@/>ZlG
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? NJI-8qTGI
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? `&LPqb
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <2fZYt vt
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \uc]+nV!o
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? .Lr;{B
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 7s4G|N[wR\
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ,j:`yB] 4,
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Ovq-rI{
work? f1rP+l-C<
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9G[!"eZ}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 2y>~<S
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 7.,C'^ci
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _s[ohMlh
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? FMc$?m m
终端服务）? Tv _KdOv8
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1 a P3oXLL
% r`hW \4{
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 6U Q~Fv`]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ]u?|3y^ (
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _/;vsQB
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? =2F;'T\6
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? zVKbM3(^
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _D1U c|
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 7?9QlUO
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >gRb.-{ux
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? &G\Vn,1v
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? X4_1kY;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? tg _xk+x
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? i882r=TE3
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? <~@ }r\
许可? LUc!a4i"fO
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Za_w@o
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _ I"}3*
regsvc.exe >? v*iD)k:|t
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? K| %.mc s4
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? y-6k<RN
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *'H0%GM
p trace statements? &b'IYoe
trace 设置? S g
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Gf_ Je
remrras.exe >? ?41bZ$j
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #Z#rOh
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? C jISU$O
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? $9YAq/#Q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? |L[/]@|
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? NOM6},rp
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ^ >JA l<k
服务? 8JYU1E w
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? :d}I `)&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? \e+h">`WgX
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
