CMD运行指令 o / [yA3^
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 'e)ze^Jq
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 |ij5c@~&
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Oi&w_
Z0
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 |3lAye,t)a
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 <UHWy&+z &
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 |b @A:8ss
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务
M=abJ4
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 >sS:x,-
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 l
\n:" *To
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 MdboWE5i
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 M |k Dys
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 d*:qFq_
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Ol h%"=*;
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 AdS_-Cm
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 sU_4+Mk
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ]fS~N9B
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 )"3oe ?
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ,) jB<`
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 x 4A~MuGU
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 wQS w&G
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd K]*ERAfM%m
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 !J(, M)p!
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 LuQ
M$/i
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 +/lj~5 :y
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 <21^{ yt1
services.msc 服务 `*9FKs
2K *_rGBW
M~Dc5\T
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 0Lz56e'j
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Q /`o6xv
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 1xV1#'@[Jd
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Wq &c,H
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表?
m]}"FMH$
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 19{?w6G<k
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? b/}0
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attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 5)NfZN# &
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? y] r~v
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? <).qe Z
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? n
ZZQxV,
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Z4 zMa&
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? G.ARu-2's
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 'wq:F?viF
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? yf^gU*
calc.exe > 计算器? eV+wnE?SB5
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? g)6 k?Y
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? mBkQ
8e
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? |Qm%G\oB?
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? zV Li
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? `ViNSr):J
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? : >ST)Y@]w
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? < io8
b|A
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? VO OThdR
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? *!s?hHv
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? /[dAgxL
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ) :E X h #
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? PH &m s
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? $^ dk>Hj>4
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? / hdl
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? rX}==`#\
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? R t QfE+
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? e1 }0f8%
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? G"sc;nT
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? m 4LM10
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? d g8\(G
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? E?o8'r
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? pra&A2Y\
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? <b ppu>&
comclust.exe > 集群? r:Cid*~m
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? \1_&?( pU
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? t ?'/KL
conime.exe > ime控制台? S|w] Q
control.exe > 控制面板? 7)wq9];w
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 6Rodn Q
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ~ZN9 E-uL
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? D+PUi!
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Jl, x~d
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? XKIJ6M~5k
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ub&29Qte
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? >G7U7R}R
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性?
S6Pb V}
dcphelp.exe > ?? gcF><i6
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? BEx^IQ2
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? .;6bMP[YA
ddmprxy.exe >? .1lc'gu5y
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? l6Bd<tSH
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9DKB+ K.1
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? >;?97'M
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? <2A'
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ?,>y`Qf*|
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ?C\9lLX
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? B6&Mtm1
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? {Vu:y h\<
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? t4uxon
dllhst3g.exe >? {u3u%^E;R
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? H@2+wr)$}
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? "//
8^e%Xo
dns.exe > dns applications dns? +-V?3fQ
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? `q*ABsj
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Z] }@#/
n
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 0q!{&p t
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? IW*.B6Hw 8
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? j
pV
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 8;rS"!qM
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? {4*%\?c,n
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? \zyGJyy.
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? tgnXBWA`!
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? n_glYSV!
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? &t4(86Bmq
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? m JT
m/C
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 8 =ulj n/
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 0[Aa2H*
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? mj~CCokF{?
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Y
[S^&pF
expand.exe > 解压缩? FFGTIT# {"
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? (^\i(cfu6Q
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ,_O[; L
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? +[+ Jd)Z
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? _Z&R'`kg
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? [%:NR
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Pp!W$C:
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? EZV$1pa
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 1X RVbQt
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? XzsK^E0R
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 5H2|:GzUc
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件?
)G& OX
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Kfl+8UR5 =
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? =QRZ(2Wq
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ZS]e}]Zwp
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ,55`s#;
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne !2}Q9a
ction 就是ftp了? , ; y^| X
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Mt>DA k
grovel.exe >? o}z}79Z
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? d-a F-
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? hRu%> =7
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? L_|Y_=r."
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? @hPbD?)M
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Ja1*a,],L
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包?
XMdYted
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 6D<A@DR9J
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? !$HW UxM;p
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? jL<.?HE
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ]gZjV
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? D![Twll l
控制程序? {ar }.U
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? wDk[)9#A
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? wwz< c5
r中的服务? `OW B@_u 5
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? cjk5><}`H7
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? I(4k{=\ph]
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 0a5P@;" a
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? kcb'`<B
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? \N)FUYoHg
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? =k
z;CS+
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Jo ^ o`9
向导? [nrP;
_
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? L~~aW0,
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? zoU. \]#C
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Bv3v;^
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? " 7DPsPs
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? [B[ J%?NS
lnkstub.exe >? PZ s
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ?W(f%/ B#
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? yLP0w^Q
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? M <729M
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? IP3-lr u
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? >*MB_m2|
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 6dh PqL
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Velmq'n
foeVjL :T
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 1 /`>Eh
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Dcf`+?3
rver新的dns域? [Zf< r1m
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? cD\Qt9EI
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? V-31x )
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? <|4j<U
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? {BF\G%v;+
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 8"@<s?0\"
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? &zR}jD>
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif?
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t>
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? m`| Z1CT
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 1NTe@r!y
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error U7W ct %
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6!$S1z#wM
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? bu.36\78
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 4}CRM# W2
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .&Z Vy{uP
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? {:Q2 Itsy
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? T sD
>m
proquota.exe > profile quota program? v7-'H/d.
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? qrdI"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;dnn
2)m
work? :/3`+&T^/
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? v#6.VUAw
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? M3'' xrpC
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;Cwn1N9S
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &Fi8@0 Fh
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? #df43_u
终端服务）? \=@}( <4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? QqDF_
-H
\nFJ6+
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? H`P )
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? !"kvXxp^
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Fri5_rxLl
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? lbPxZ'YO#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? }yw\+fc
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {*2A% }S
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? U{x'@/Ld
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? kB
2bT}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ^~0 r+w61
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? .cb mC FXL
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Z j JD@,j
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? zt8ZJlNK
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? C" s a.#}
许可? m} V, +E
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? IH0Uq_
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? U+ 8[Ia(t
regsvc.exe >? g N[r*:B
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? x\=h^r #w
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 4eKJ\Q=nX5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ;#+#W+0
p trace statements? [kXe)dMX8
trace 设置? 5Ql6?U HD
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]Cj&C/(
remrras.exe >?
4@5<B
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? gp}S 1
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k4@GjO1"$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? (X8N?tJ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? H0Tt(:.&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? T&c[m!}X|t
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 7+c@pEU]
服务? dug RO[
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Pyo Lk
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ~$@I <=L
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? e' Zg F~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Wj3H
y4
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? a V ^2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ZpdM[\Q-
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? t! ~mbx+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? LKm 5U6
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? BP7_o63/G
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^'h~#7s
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -{< %Wt9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? B)(A#&nr b
work? 7}*5Mir p
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? .B)v " Sw#
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? >!$4nx q2>
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? UeRenp
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? s"'1|^od
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? q q`Uv U
终端服务）? 8'YL!moG|
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? /#X O!%=7
L C} ]6
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? (]pQ .3
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? O-7 \qz
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? hOq1 "k L
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? CkP!4^J qQ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 1?*vqd t
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? u/MIB`@,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? * T-XslI
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? *8Lym,]
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? &O'yhAP] j
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? iCH Z{<k
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #*~ (
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? l} )uY ae/
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? \!% 3giD5!
许可? /eE P^)h
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 2q#$?qs_b
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Ft]sTA+C
regsvc.exe >? %jkd}D
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4jXyA/F9V
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? FPqgncBHK
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? LvR=uD
p trace statements? c{E-4PYbah
trace 设置? [fb -G5x
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? |[qI2-e l?
remrras.exe >? aw, 8'N)
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? B1GSZUd^?0
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? $F o ,$
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? iX,Qh2(ig
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? vEb~ QX0~
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *Vc}W
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? o(a*Fk$
服务? qaUHcdH
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 2 Zl65
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? !~RD>N&n
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
