CMD运行指令 E8#y9q
hTH"jAC+
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 7q$9\RR5
x8tRa0-q
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 z[ IG+2
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 A3!NEFBK
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ?W%3>A
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 CDoZv""
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 H*; J9{
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Z* jhSy
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 7A3 e-51 >
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 I`DdhMi7
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 F#Z]Xq0r
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 <$,i Yx
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 -V_e=Y<J/
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 S#2 'Jw
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 "c1vW<;
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 an0@Ek Z
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 G'}%m;-mt
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 }yS"C fM
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 .Uha %~%
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 t~,!a? S7
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 r{p?aG
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd x\I9J4Q
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 4>$>XL1
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 }5zH3MPQH
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 /DZKz"N
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 \A keC 6[D
services.msc 服务 ~A>3k2 N/e
2K LW ntZ .
2R:[ 'QT
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 3P I{ LU
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? O:p~L`o>>
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? sN^R Z0!>
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? %+>I1G
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? DV{Qbe#I n
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 9 .SPxd~
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? N@;6/[8
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? e,:@c3I
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? _U#u e
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? v<3i ~a
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 6i{W=$ RQ
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? CNf eHMT
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Q9FY.KUM
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Gq+!%'][P
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 4+ yd/^S
calc.exe > 计算器? LT:KZ|U9
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Wa ,[#H
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Z</$~
T
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Fk Kx~I:
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 0dXZd2oK@
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? WElB,a-RCp
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? g0_8:Gs}^
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? nJA\P1@m
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? YX@[z
5*
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ,v>P05
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? %hcY
[F<
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 0u)]1
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? YadyRUE
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? !63x^# kg
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? XZIj' a0d
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 5I t+ S+a
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? >qAQNX
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? )P\ec
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? f>l}y->-Ug
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 0alm/or
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? n uhKM.a{
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? N\<M4 fn
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ),dXa P[
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 3QU<vdtr
comclust.exe > 集群? K`PF|=z
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Xxp<q IEm
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? F.^1|+96
conime.exe > ime控制台? tE=P9 \4
control.exe > 控制面板? ([tbFI }A
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? j`='SzVloW
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? h6 8sQd
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? "P"~/<:)
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? |4ONGU*`E
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? b2r@vZ]D
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? "qR
qEpD%
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? vX/~34o]\
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? %j{gZTz-
dcphelp.exe > ?? 1[:?oEI
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? jrZM
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? yA
\C3r'
ddmprxy.exe >? V!a\:% #^Y
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? _l{G Hz
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5 0uNgLs
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Ef:.)!;jy
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? G>d@lt
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? j#Bea ,
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? &v 'e;W
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ja#E}`wC4
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 89k9#i X
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? =K - B
I
dllhst3g.exe >? iRBUX`0
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Fp'k{
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? OB>Pk_eQK
dns.exe > dns applications dns? %q`_vtUT
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Ky|d RbK,
dosx.exe > dos扩展? {^1D|y
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? `Q' 0l},
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? "z1\I\
^
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? v\'E o* 4
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? b(wW;C'#0p
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? y.=ur,Nd
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? &S>m +m'
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? F)z] QJOw
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? * [) b}?
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 2$V]XSe
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 2E9Cp
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? y9cW&rDH
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? oe=^CeW"
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ] bz' ]`
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? }*4 XwUM e
expand.exe > 解压缩? /U4F\pZl
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? C4 H M
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? _?x*F?5=
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? $Y5R ^Y
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? d3v5^5kU
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? KB0 HM
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? mJ2>#j; 5f
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Ghs{B8
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? F *_g3K!!
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? y'?ksow
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Q=}p
P*
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? :G=N |3
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 0>}
FNRC
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 8=Xy19<;t
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? j"{|* _6E_
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? pTT7#b(t
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ..`J-k
ction 就是ftp了? 3 J%(2}{y
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? &ejJf{id
grovel.exe >? u(iEuF;7
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 3)b [C&`
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Xxhzzm-B
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ;.>CDt-E]
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? E%@,n9T~"
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? L 1iA
^ x
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? O~ s v^
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 8,d<& 3D
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? DC4O@"
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? yxP(|
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? `"`/_al^
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? MHar9)$}
控制程序? }i0(^"SoXZ
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ye !}hm=w
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? //T1e7)
r中的服务? 8@ y@}
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? KKB&)R
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? gx,BF#8}
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ^oaFnzJdf
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? x$ z9:'U
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? vcm66J.14
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? .;nU"
a3'
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 0$Rl78>(
向导? 3Run.Gv\
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? *q** ,_?;
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? _nW{Q-nh
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? H809gm3(Z
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? t 6m&+N
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? MtWzGE=?
lnkstub.exe >? $d\]s]}`
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ,c }R*\
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? G?Fqm@J{XT
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? i~1bfl
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? KA^r,I w
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ?VUW.-
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? pgNyLgN
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? mIk8hA@B_
l} \q }7\)
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ^&^~LKl~
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? j'xk [bM
rver新的dns域? Yu1[`QbB
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Z]VmTB
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? B+)HDIPa-
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ' 8RBR%)y
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ,dyCuH!B
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? z _A]mJ
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? X1LwIa>
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? `Ckx~'1M:
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Lt 8J^}kwl
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? CSu}_$wC#
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error `?M?WaP
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >s*ZT%TF
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? jEa U;
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Xu[(hT6
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? a8Va3Y
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? TA d~#jB9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? @cc4]>4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? VgBZ@*z(x
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? w6cW7}ZD,
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? vZ0K1UTEXY
work? = ^NTHc^*
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? V$OZC;4
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? SAQ|1I#"/
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Ja`xG{~Y7i
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? s2 8t'
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? qL;T^lj P
终端服务）? TAE@KSPvo
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? OQ=0>;>
Ekl cnM|6
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Q)lN7oD
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? r9\ 7I7z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,SVl>~!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? :b~5nftr
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Mtw7aK
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Q"(*SA+-|
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? AP :(/@K |
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? t 5M"M{V
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? \H&8.<HJ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /%F}vW (!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 50E?K!
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? kM JA#{ <
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2d60o~ E
许可? 4S 7#B
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? {0Jpf[.f
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? pl4:>4l/
regsvc.exe >? @
=XJ<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Z !81\5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 3ss0/\3P
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? HB0DG<c-
p trace statements? x o{y9V S
trace 设置? nQm
( UN
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? />0
Bm`A
remrras.exe >? &W*do
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ]IM/R@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #* ~3gMI{=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? CU+H`-+"J
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ;4s7\9o
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? esk~\ !d
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? v1aE[Q
服务? PFSh_9. q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? tVr^1 Y
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? xW uvT, ^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? =c34MY(#X
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? E
5N9.t h
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? (/^dyG|X'
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <KEVA?0>
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? yLY$1#Sa
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )TtY m3,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
m.b}A'GT
proquota.exe > profile quota program? sD{d8s[(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? dhCrcYn
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? #DkdFy
%`
work? A2p]BW&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^$x1~ }D
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ur|
vh5
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 3'x mq
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? W6!o=()
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? pzFM#
终端服务）? l<8+>W `_
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? #8CeTR23cw
z>A;|i L
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ,b,t^xX>)
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? %uQOAe55
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? i0g/'ZP
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? iV Z X
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? w%uM=YmuT
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? SG{&2G
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? hnTk)nq5#
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? tBt mqxx
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? E!
mxa
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ~ @%#eg
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? #'fQx`LV
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9}<iS w[
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? rvG0aqO `
许可? ?O.'_YS
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? x v 9 G%
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? wCw_aXqq
regsvc.exe >? 8<_dNt'91
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ['DYP-1J
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll?
hpOK9
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5fuYva
>Ik
p trace statements? }@<R u
trace 设置? 1pJ?YV
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? wak`Jte=}m
remrras.exe >? $LHF=tYS
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? IcUE=J
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Y=(%t:#_
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? +x)x&;B)/
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 'da$i
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? !I+F8p
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? nV>=n, +s"
服务? 9RmdQ]1n4
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? PmlQW!gfBi
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Po7oo9d
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
