CMD运行指令 2a*1q#MpAt
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: >j?5MIm03
E*Vx^k$
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 YlOYgr^
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 4@#1G* OO
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 k 1 >%wR
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 { np KdX
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 (omdmT%D
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 r5[om$| *
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 C|"T!1MlY4
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 f
; |[
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Y">tfLIL_
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 xt
+fu L
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 i2b\`
805
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ;nj 'C1
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ~bT0gIc
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 [ $?S9)Xd
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Kbx (^f12
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Q3% a=ba)h
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 9<<$ uf.B
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 0<{/T*AU:
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 mquna"}N
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd &dvJg
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 `{I,!t o
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页
3@$h/xMJ
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 l> "gO9j
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 mL+}Ka
services.msc 服务 Ndi'b_Sh\
2K KtY~Y
=B1t ?( "
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? h0n0Dc{4
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? k_V1x0sZ
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ,Z_nV+l_
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? F-k1yZ?^
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 8!>uC&bE8
at.exe > 计划运行任务? DS>s_3V
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? M; zRf3S
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? : ` F>B
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? eHv~?b5l
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? K1O/>dN_\O
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? /Re1QS
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? H#U{i
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? i40r}?-
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? &:]_a?|*S
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ABhza|
calc.exe > 计算器? vo Q, K9
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? oBqP^uT>a|
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 6z%3l7#7Yi
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? % n}fk j'
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? { KwLcSn
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? cdU2ph_
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? R$,`}@VqZ3
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? nq/xD;q
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? rA*,)I_v@
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? A G} '
W
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ZM; EjS 1
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? JPQ02&e
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Xki/5roCQ|
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? (/"T=`3t
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? q*{"6"4(
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? UMhM8m!=o
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? &[*<>
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? +\Q6Onqr
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? .E;6Xx_+r
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? vW$] :).
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? R~RY:[5?w
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? *kyy''r
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 8" 8{Nf-"
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? qwFn(pK[
comclust.exe > 集群? m$LZ3=v%8
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? fil6w</L
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 73}k[e 7e
conime.exe > ime控制台? /Z2*>7HM8[
control.exe > 控制面板? w5n>hz_5
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? nj7Ri=lyS
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Z/-%Eb]L1
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? \
vJ*3H6
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ^"buF\3L
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Bl`e+&b
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 6w 1:3~a
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Kyl(
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? :L`z~/6
dcphelp.exe > ?? 2 ~J |x+
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? :+Dn]:\
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? KAsS= `
ddmprxy.exe >? KMbBow3o*~
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 1~7y]d?%
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? G$@X>)2N8
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 82/iVm1
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? K=(&iq!VO
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? _4E+7+
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? t&r?O dc&m
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? |um)vlN;9
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? uDoSe ^0
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? fs)O7x-B(
dllhst3g.exe >? f4tia .
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? n<hwstk
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Ue,"CQ6H
dns.exe > dns applications dns? #='#`5_5
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ^E:;8h4 $9
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ~Q%QA._R?
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? R*&3i$S
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ;QE Gr|(
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? T >-F~?7Sv
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ` j Un
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? & H+<uYV
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 5~[ Fh2+
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 7L<oWAq
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? [6|8Gx :
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? P2s0 H+<
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 6kDU}]c:H]
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? R6:N`S]&d[
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ih Yf WG|
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 5cE[s<=
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 6 w ]]KA
expand.exe > 解压缩? /?6y2 t
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? #F{|G:\@[
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? V&}Z# 9Dx
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? f
Fz8m
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? jcG4h/A
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 5
+
Jy
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Sv>aZ
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 4PF4#
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? <s{/ka3
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? #{ ?oUg>$
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? fsmH] ;"GD
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Sqge5 v
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录?
?PQi VL
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ePY K^D
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? TX +t
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? #F6ak,9S4
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne -OW$
ction 就是ftp了? ~,guw7F
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? :m~lgb<
grovel.exe >? ~g,QwaA[
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? T(}da**X
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? kN) pi "
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? %FRkvqV*
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? dW5z0VuB$/
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? i)p__Is
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ; s!H
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 0y1t%C075
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? s`TBz8QO$
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? hg&AQk
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Fca?'^X
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? g!Qum RF
控制程序? aOuon0
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? >L (F{c:
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? q>X:z0H
r中的服务? \ lK Q'_
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? <;T7q EIlo
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? @kK=|(OB'
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? s1FBz)yCY=
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? D|BN_ai9
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? PDsLJ|:yL
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? N1-LM9S
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? >@|<1Fx|
向导? -Tt}M#W
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Jzj~uz
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 2#[Y/p
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ~@O4>T+VW
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? !6%mt} h
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? %In"Kh*
lnkstub.exe >? h=tY 5]8
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? E}GSii%S
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? th<]L<BP/
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? CNz[@6-cYU
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ;wF|.^_2
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? yUG5'<lX
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? :tgTYIF
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? D0P% .r"v
9%wpp NT/
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? q8lK6p\:W
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? utE:HD.PN
rver新的dns域? S .jjB
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? !< )_ F
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? GwycSb1
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;0 *^9 8K
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? !RD,:\5V
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? D^~g q`/)
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? IO'Q}bU4vs
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ^`7t@G$ D
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? t<7WM'2<y
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 7 AiCQW f9
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error V Y3{1Dlf
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Yp)U'8{h c
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? w~ & ]gyf
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? K6U>Qums
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2I<T<hFW]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? mI0r,Z*+M
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? MD)"r>k
proquota.exe > profile quota program? D^{:UbN
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? (
A) wcB
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? *J=ol
work? 1`t? 5|s>
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 85
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? jJvNN -^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Y P c<
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? x(`$D
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? rZv+K/6*M
终端服务）? yDC97#%3u
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? E-D5iiF
Uk9g^\H<D
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? GP$ Y4*y/
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? B,>Fh X>h
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? U VKN#"_{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ^4[[+r
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? %np#Bv-L
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? "Z k6B"o)
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? u2< h<}Y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? a:}"\> Aj
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )'~FDw\6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Anv8)J!9u
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? uH[0kh
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? OpLSjr
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? mW-W7-JhO7
许可? E'8Bw7 Tz
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 5m42B qy"
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 02[II_< 1
regsvc.exe >? R!,)?j;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? r<v%Zp
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? W<VHv"?V
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? B6 \VxSX4{
p trace statements? ~ P_kr'o
trace 设置? ]Qr8 wa>Z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ;l ()3 ;
remrras.exe >? LDe VNVM
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? \T9UbkR
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? \<B6>
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? WZ&@
J B
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? SZ{cno1`
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? H>f{3S-%
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? )y W_O :
服务? 9 Zm<1Fw
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? )uvFta<(
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? rj~ia n
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Z!r eX6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? v s|6w w
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? _KVB~loT
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]4mj 1g&C
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? - >I{
:#
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? I%9 19
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? QV$dKjMS
proquota.exe > profile quota program? B5HdC%8/}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? vXyo
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? f+M e d c~
work? uk f\*
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]a#]3(o ]}
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? FM"BTA:C
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ~#_$? _/(
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? \C#b@xLnX
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 5,BkwAr+6[
终端服务）? y=x e<#L
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? g/Jj ]X#r
#0^3 Wm`X;
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? D{c>i` \G
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8'"/gC{
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? %@93^q[\2
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? NoZ4['NI\
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _np>({
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Uv`v|S:+2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? j jT 2k
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 9 ~'Ip7X,!
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏?
MVP)rugU
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? X]MM7hMuR
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? -!G #")<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9c}]:3#XO
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?>jArzI
许可? G>S1Ld'MV
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? )|R0_9CLV
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 1vK(^u[
regsvc.exe >? `M n{bd
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? N vHy'
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? j_uY8c>3\q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *2
$m>N
p trace statements? #'Y6UGJ\n
trace 设置? LY!3u0PnlT
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ;
9&.QR(
remrras.exe >? T.P Z}4
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Y_3YO 2K]
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? k;AiG8jb
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? sFM>gG
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? *5'6 E'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? >\x_ "oR
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? G%8)6m'3
服务? 5`'au61/2
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? T{{AZV"pB
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? MY*>) us\
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
