CMD运行指令 3 5E _W>n
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 3)\8%Ox
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 t2,A@2DU 2
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 + s- lCz
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 h4q|lA6!k8
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 CC#;c1t
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本
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cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 &?mD$Eo
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 oE#d,Z
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ,lZB96r0
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ,Ax dCT
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 QUu}Xg:
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ]]C b$$Td
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 GB$;n?
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 GGnpjwXeH
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 =-IbS}3
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 tjup J*Rt
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 C:PMewn
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 J ]no hICe
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 uc;8 K,[t
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 n4}B r;%
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd \v'p/G)g
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 !%"8|)CAr
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 "jG}B.l=,
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 /YZr~|65
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 xuq v 6b.
services.msc 服务 a)wJT`xu
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? "?V0$-DR
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? i_j[?.?X}
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? &YF^ j2
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 1v71rf&w
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Q_[ 3`j l
at.exe > 计划运行任务? O^oWG&Y;v
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? vQ;Ex
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? O8h%3&
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? V5UF3'3;}
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? [" h5!vj
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 9I&xfvD,
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? nih0t^m'
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? i\ ,-o O
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 7Zlw^'q$:L
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? M7pOLP_1jB
calc.exe > 计算器? B} l vr-c#
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? u 6AA 4(
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 5`~PR
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charmap.exe > 字符映射表? x[a<mk
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? vEJWFoeEFm
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? vX/T3WV
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）?
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? #ZB~ x6i6
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Yt;MV )
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? <sBbT `
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ML|FQ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? f&Gt |
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? }H ^+A77v
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? KV(Q;~8"X
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? >CHrg]9
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? lhy* h_>
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ?l9XAW t\
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? D]zwl@sRX:
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? nAv#?1cjz
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? aDU<wxnSvO
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? | ?,A]|j
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 1q7|OWFT
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? f4fvrL
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? N sXHO
comclust.exe > 集群? 8WXQ Oo8
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? PvPOU"
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ,Q
conime.exe > ime控制台? jIJ~ QpNE
control.exe > 控制面板? t'n pG}`tE
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 2LF/H$] o5
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? \NPmym_ 6J
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? .P8&5i)'P,
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? T;r2.Pupn
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 5IE#\FITO|
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? IxY|>5z
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? b,7k)ND1F
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? p M4 :#%V
dcphelp.exe > ?? Mk"^?%PxT
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? H?yK~bGQ
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ,Lr. 9I.
ddmprxy.exe >? "\w 7q
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? g6j?,c|y
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9jM}~ XvV
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? H\ F :95
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Lt64JH^lz
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? <:+ x+4ru
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 5?{ r
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? +^6 0T$
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? TM%| '^)
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? OP[ @k
dllhst3g.exe >? )_ YX DU
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? o#3 ly-ht
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ]_ f_w 9]
dns.exe > dns applications dns? |d{PA.@33
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? D4eDHq
dosx.exe > dos扩展? E(>=rD /+
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? P3x8UR=fS
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? gb[5&> (#
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? "L IF.)
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 9ijfR qI=x
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 3l rT3a3vV
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 11 Q1AN
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0CnOL!3.I
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @0Ic3C[rH6
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Ni9/}bb
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? <? q?Mn
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Y vaK0p0Z
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? %~4M+r6T
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? -_=nDH
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ,LHn90S
expand.exe > 解压缩? 3c-GY:VkLM
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ~~D{spMVO
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ZgTW.<.%2
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? {'7B6
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? - YEZ]:"
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? /6)<}#
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? *& BQT Z6
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 6AAz
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? BtkOnbz8X
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 3#3n!(
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? bQg c8/
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? t% d Z-Ym
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 0yk] o5a++
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? rD*jp6Cl
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? cN/6SGHK
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? p $S*dr
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ;AG8C#_
ction 就是ftp了? .]8ZwAs=&
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? u|\1h LXX
grovel.exe >? 3#LlDC_WC
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? %z=le7
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? E>6MeO
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? zVViLUwG
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? KjD/o?JUr
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? {&&z-^
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ROH|PKb7
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? =Qy<GeY
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? \j$&DCv
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? G<L;4nA)
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? yuh *
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ik)|{%!K]H
控制程序? X]ipI$'+C
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? (d(CT;
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Amtq"<h9a
r中的服务? ;YaQB#GK%
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? k
R?qb6
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 1I%w?^sm_
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 5?f ^Rz
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? A7%)~z<
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? N DN7[ 7E
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? n GC/R&
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ^} RCoE
向导? %Hu5K>ZNYp
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? VF+KR*
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? bL0yuAwF2
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? xVw9 v6@`h
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 2R[:]-b
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? s U=H &D99
lnkstub.exe >? D(~U6 SR
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Kew@&j~
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? j ` EXlc~
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Sh/08+@+L:
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Lc}y<=P@
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 0HZ{Y9]
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? !Lu2
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ]}V<*f
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Z3Og=XHR
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? wi!?BCse q
rver新的dns域? ?al'F q
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 4VHn \
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &5>Kl}7
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? jVEGj5F;N
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 0Fq}
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packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? T~-ycVc
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ,<.V7(|t)
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? P?%s
#I:
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? +5)nk}
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? xw.A #Zb\_
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error (O\ )_#-D
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1 s\Wt w:
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? zOJ% }
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? A@`}c,G
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? L7l
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? kj Jn2c:y
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Z* F3G#A
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 11 NQR[
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9p]QM)M
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? HVRZ[Y<^
work? U svl}{L[
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? d z|or9&
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 28-RC>,@}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? [z:!j$K
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &0d# Y]D4`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? b 1c y$I
终端服务）? #`^ }PuQ
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? (&r. w
[+^1.N
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? p:& 8sO!m
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? "MeVE#O
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,CJ WO bn3
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "69s) ~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? t5Sy V:fP
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? KS+'|q<?w
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? /WcG{Wdp
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !t"4!3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Z{*\S0^ST
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 7g^]:3f!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? XPc^Tq
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? [NTzcSN.
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :
6jbt:
许可? .xC Z1|+gG
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? x>K Or,f
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 4Z3su^XR
regsvc.exe >? 6jaEv#
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? /|}EL%a
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? iqsCB%;5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? cVv=*81 \
p trace statements? `bq<$e
trace 设置? w7L{_aom
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? b! t0w{^w
remrras.exe >? kdiM5l70
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? f_OQ./ `
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? \doUTr R
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? G[ PtkPSJ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ScOK)nL"
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 38 B2|x
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4>
K42m
服务? = jN.1}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? b=C*W,Q_#
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? zpn9,,~u
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? , >a&"V^k
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? fgTg7 m
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ^ e,.
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? R Nk\.}m
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? k t#fM d$
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? u[;\y |75
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Q-okt RK
proquota.exe > profile quota program? xK[ou'
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Oi.C(@^(
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? tAd%#: K
work? ,L2ZinU:
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? l\H=m3Bg
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? d0!5j
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? >b}o~F^J
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8Al{+gx@?
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? v4TQX<0s
终端服务）? -m zIT4
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? u {cW:
QT 5TE: D
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? a=_g*OK}D
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? o'aEY<mZ7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Y1\ }5k{>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4\N ;2N
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #P9~}JB3,
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? )u&|_&g{}J
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? d'gfQlDny
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? F~vuM$+d
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? R_cA:3q c~
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? C3f' {}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? df +l%9@
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? )r?}P1J7
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? KK4`l}Fk:n
许可? O `kl\K*R7
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 3*XNV
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }"H,h)T
regsvc.exe >? R%WCH?B<}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? yxQ1`'[CR
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? net@j#}j-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? &m7]v,&
p trace statements? a5^] 20Fa
trace 设置? sE<V5`Z=
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? P`+{@@
remrras.exe >? H2 {+)
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? u~:y\/Y6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? x _}:D *aI
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Mj3A5;#
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? +) om^e@.
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? qA7>vi%
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;8&3 dm]
服务? N iEUW.0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? RL XL&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ,-LwtePJ0
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
