CMD运行指令 uq.!{3)8
%T~3xQ
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: MBeubS
Wu}84W"!.V
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 16J" QUuG
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 v[++"=<
o8
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 .paKV"LJ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 K~1u R:DR
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 (:g ZZG
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 - 2o_ L?
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 HLlp+;CF><
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 U*p;N,SjQ
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Gr),o6}p
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ,/oqLI\
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 CyR1.|!@
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 8 ^ ujA
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 zwLJ|>
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 zs=[C +Z\
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 {*BZ;Xh\8
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 IqA'Vz,lL
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Oq`CK f
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 IonphTcU!
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 efT@A}sV
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd MW l2;qi
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ij=_h_nA
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ~W>3EJghR,
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 v,[E*q MN
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Bu ]PNKIi
services.msc 服务 a3f- 9LN
2K h w @)W
Rj'Tu0l
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? (XU( e
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Bn4wr
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? D8rg :,'6
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? dvW2X
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? f>!H<4
]
at.exe > 计划运行任务? +u[^@>_I0
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? I2&R+~ktR
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? hy]8t1894
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? at
)m*
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 2FE13{+f
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? {%&!x;%
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 59@PY! c>
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? S/2lK* F
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? _+aMP=H
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? N 4!18{/2
calc.exe > 计算器? Ib&]1ger#=
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? +$;#bw)yH
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ]4X08Cm^
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? _?I6[Mz
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ~ VKuRli|m
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? qlNB\~HCe
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? k9*6`w
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? M(|6YF7u
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? L=_
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? W6A-/;S\
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? -T8'|"g
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? *-vH64e
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? r+W ;}nyf
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? %W 8*vSbx
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? r .`&z
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? N f^6t1se
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 1)BIh~1{p
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? N|3a(mtiZ'
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? DUMC4+i
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? W}iDT? Qi
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ul& }'jBr
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? kZ K1{
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? j9r%OZw{
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Q>yO,H|
comclust.exe > 集群? [sXn B$
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? UfNcI[xr
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Njmb{L]Cps
conime.exe > ime控制台? :5-t$^R
control.exe > 控制面板? ;39~G T
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? +UX~TT :
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Htm;N2$d
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? -%_v b6u
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 9$WA<1PK+
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ;[ q>
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? = tY%k!R
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ,o p S)C$
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? VD90JU]X<
dcphelp.exe > ?? ai]KH7
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ^fEer
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? [2.;gZj
ddmprxy.exe >? 7.nNz&UG]5
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? l3Wh&*0
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? vduh5.
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 9zNMv-
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? N+zR7`AG8
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ,CP&o
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? "3$P<Q\;l;
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? C,) e7
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器?
(2dkmn
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? wqF_hs(O
dllhst3g.exe >? >f:OU,"
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? C P LsSv5
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? k&pV`.Imi
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Z! z #+G
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? V5!mV_EoR@
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ; 6q`c !p7
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? -cB>; f)5r
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? /& o<kY
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ,D93 A
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? +-PFISa<r
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? O6b. oS '-
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? q\d/-K
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? M!O &\2Q
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? }UWi[UgA
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? '^ `%
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? | W<jN
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? r}|a*dh'R
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 5iZ;7
?(
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ]DK.4\^
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制?
PX5U)
expand.exe > 解压缩? | D~#9
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? [g@ .dr3t
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? |Li9Y"5
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? yC9~X='D
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? )
B[S4K2
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? tWI %P&b
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? <]u]rZc$
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同?
hOr4C4
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? <(x!P=NM-
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? nz l3<Ar
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? :Y[ ?@/m4
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? xX\A& 9 m
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? w!/|aZ~*
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? x-H R [{C
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? %!V = noo
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? T-.Bof (?w
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ?#J;[y\ ^
ction 就是ftp了? RO.bh#A$
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? X~rHNRIU
grovel.exe >? S !R:a>\
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? JA
"
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 0r%,|FaS
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? (lLCAmK 5?
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Kc {~Q
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? nm
!H&#<
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 7=@Mn F`
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? #W[C;f|,
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 2D"\Ox
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? -"w&g0Z
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? J85Kgd1
\a
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? W%P0X5Y Q
控制程序? Qh,Dcg2ZM"
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? z1~FE
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? F!&_
r中的服务? h2mU
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? m95;NT1N/g
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Kv#TJ n
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? =d 1R9O
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ~w}Zv0
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 42 & m)
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? L`0}wR?+
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? S0mF %"
向导? @+ ^5z e\
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? a+p_47 xa
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? U?yKw H^{
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? %|gj4 6
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ARa9Ia{@
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? YhJ*(oWL
lnkstub.exe >? hxj[gE'R(
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? KI8Q
=*
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? qh~S)^zFJ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 5:
O,-b&
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Tp
fC
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? }Oh@` xTxt
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? etLA F
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? a?ii)GGq
=U<6TP]{
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? m/>z}d05h
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? XCku[?Ix
rver新的dns域? e!|T Tap
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 4I<U5@a
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? '3V?M;3|K
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? bhc
.UmH
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ]2'{W]m
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 'X1fb:8m8
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ` B7 1 `
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? h?2 :'Vu]
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Q.`O;D}x
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 09C[B+>h
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error 8A3!XA
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]Qb85;0)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Q]2v]PJ6"
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? bx8 |_K*^
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? !m tX*;b(e
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? @(Y+W2Iyy+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? tx01*2]pX
proquota.exe > profile quota program? RB `<Zw
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? "N4rh<<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? f3Cjj]RFv
work? UkV{4*E
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? *O@uF4+!1
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~R\Z&oQ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Q )b*;
@
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? pCm |t!,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ]>\!} \R<
终端服务）? tr $~INe
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? PgF7ug%,@C
1%,AU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? K\]I@UTwq
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? l~9P 4
,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? VvTs87
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Q g;?C
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? sVJwe\!
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? d)X6x-(
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? d
%Z+.O
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? CUo %i/R
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? "vnWq=E 2
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? _LUTIqlvi
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? msiftP.
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? L?gak@E
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? *K1GX
许可? muqIh!nn
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =7WE
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ".R5K ?
regsvc.exe >? zHsWj^m"
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? y $K#M
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? A& ~<qgBTp
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? E6NrBPm
p trace statements? >9v?p=
trace 设置? Pxn;]!Z #
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \x_fP;ma=_
remrras.exe >? G~\ SI.
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? LVj62&,-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? $2j?Z.yEG
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 47c` ) *Hc
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^,.G<2Kx&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? d=B
DR^/wA
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !z.C}n5F
服务? }4n?k'_s?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? d\{#*{_A
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? @94_'i7\
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? O]Mz1 ev|
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 4&c7^ 4w~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Tpv]c
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 9-9:]2~g!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? cNd2XQB9=
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? FGP~^Dr/
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 68^5X"OGF
proquota.exe > profile quota program? m%hUvG| i
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? q3s
+?&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? t,2Q~ied=
work? 8VwByk8
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `Oc`I9
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? *&vySyt
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ul',!js?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? aTceGyWzl
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? +AT!IZrB2i
终端服务）? %7$oig\wE
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? DNy1} 3wg
?kvkdHEO_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +I?T |Iin
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? u$Za hN!
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? D* oJz3[
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
e8TJ =}\
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? /_r g*y*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? jR^>xp;
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? AF
qut
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? > qSaF
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 8\~IwtSk
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? p?X`f#
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? G([!(8&2Y
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? :X`Bc"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? =m4_8)-8u
许可? '42P=vzo
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? om"q[Tudc
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? m*h, <,}-+
regsvc.exe >? Zh WtY
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? # Z*nc0C
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? a?IL6$z
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? K_J o^BZ
p trace statements? X j\SJ*
trace 设置? pEjA*6v|,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? i8`&XGEd
remrras.exe >? GA {Q6]B
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? J! @$lyH
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 6c3+q+#J2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? &S.zc@rN
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? eKL)jzC :
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? HgwL~vG
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? od- 0wJN-m
服务? aQ ~
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 'y#kRC=G:
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /#PEEN
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
