CMD运行指令 'BtvT[KM
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: i. 6c;KU
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 /_>S0
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 $xNZ.|al
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 G4]T
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Qp] V~s(
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 arRb q!mO
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ZC@Pfba[`
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 <D!"<&N
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 !-p5j3 A4L
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 >pUR> ?t"
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 CKy' 8I9
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 HZ )z^K?1
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 f6u<.b
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 `l'z#\
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 <Zn ]L:
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 b-\ 1D;]
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 2w+w'Ag_R
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 (H DR}!.E
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 i=nd][1n
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 h b_"E, `F
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd B[epI 3 R
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Y'mtMLfMc
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 =g
UOHH
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 &M&*3
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Ja"?Pb
services.msc 服务 yxik`vmH
2K U]ynnw4
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? mA@ FJK_
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ?^n),m R
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? T1_O~ <
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 4hz T4!15
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? P XKEqcQR
at.exe > 计划运行任务? gE\&[;)DB
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? `-/-(v+ i
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? of659~EIW
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? |6v
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? SYkwM 6
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? s'b 4M e
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Y 3h`uLQ
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? _( l? gj
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? L7;8:^ v
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? m}hEi
calc.exe > 计算器? ^CO{86 V
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? c#( Hh{0
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? -Aaim`06bv
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 0"}J! c<g
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? kOdXbw9v
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? WPI<Ss Ld
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? . |%n"{
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序?
4A "3C
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ``4e &
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ;x%" o[[>
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? SO4?3wg7
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? G!dx)v
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? \ Kr8k`f
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 2*Z k^h=
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? G%iT L"6
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? )Fon;/p
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ,4:=n$e 0
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ' Dp;fEU$
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? '.EO+1{a
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? u}3D'h
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 6~c#G{kc
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ,_iq$I;
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? iR?}^|]
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? mC2K &'[
comclust.exe > 集群? MH=7( 15R
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? P q0 %oz
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? . V4-
conime.exe > ime控制台? V56WgOBxz
control.exe > 控制面板? ls7eypKR
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? JTIt!E}P
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Ps!umV
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? TZ&X0x8
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? i/j53towe
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? C R Bj>
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 0vETg'r
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? vj jVZ
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Z _Wzm!:
dcphelp.exe > ?? `AYq,3V
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? :of(wZa3Q
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Hz\@#
ddmprxy.exe >? |Dt_lQp#
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? (\0
<|pW
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Nv=78 O1
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? jc!m; U t
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? CYRZ2Yrk?"
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? U0gZf5;*
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? #u}%r{T
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? t0+i ] lr
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? SQ_Je+X
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Q$uv
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dllhst3g.exe >? Kci. ,I
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? h PL]B_<
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? }R`Rqg-W
dns.exe > dns applications dns? |lt]9>|
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ],_ +J *
dosx.exe > dos扩展? )/?H]o$NU
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Aa=:AkrH
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? AdVc1v&>
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 6<2H 7 '
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 9 w$m\nV
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? =:aJZ[UU<2
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? *, mI=1
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? AHRJ7l;a
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ak7kb7 5o
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 8l_M 0F ,
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ')U~a
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 2]1u0-M5L
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? U.KQjBi
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? h%:rJ_# Zl
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 4;fuS_(X
expand.exe > 解压缩? L RV cf
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? >!6|yk`GJ
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? U@M3.[jw
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? w8XCU>
|
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? I n?=$_p
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ;I&VpAPx
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? N ai5!_'
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ?u|@,tQ[
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? C J*
D
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? _Z23lF 9
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? $c 9-Q+pZ
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? XEgJ7h _
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? > ~SS^ I0
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? r/2=
nE
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ZUHRATT-
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 7~SwNt,
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 0?<#!
ction 就是ftp了? z$e6T&u5B
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 6Q^~O*cw
grovel.exe >? V&w2pp0
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? X/yq<_ g
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? p&h?p\IF
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 1~*1W4};F8
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Zge(UhZ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? H+4j.eVzZU
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? . qgUD
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Zz0e4C
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? G18w3BFx
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ]K"&Vd
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? O\6U2 b~
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? GC{M"q|_
控制程序? V5 w1ET
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? $@D a| d4
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? g1s%x=7/
r中的服务? 8NWo)y49H
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? pFv u,Q"
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? X H-_tvB
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? $VuXr=f}
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ){*+s RBW
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? c2y,zq|H
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 5&ku]l+
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? K]hp -QK<
向导? )th[fUC(
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? wY8: j
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 7l D-|yx
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Nc;O)K!FH
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 8R,<S-+v
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? p49]{2GXb
lnkstub.exe >? H$KO[mW}
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? K:wI'N"N
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数?
%2?+:R5.
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? xT%`"eM}
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? n t}7|h|
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? p;O%W@n"
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? UFG_Z oD+
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? uu9M}]mDl
V
~C$| +>e
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ffZ~r%25{
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ;2p+i/sVj
rver新的dns域? t AdE<).!
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? _)M,p@!?=h
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? SIe!=F[
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? | e qBCZn
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? *MP.YI:h
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? : ?>7Z6
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序?
c0oHE8@
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? TSlB.pw%v
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 9a}9cMJ^"
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? M|WBJ'#x0
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Y%pab/Y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? fpD$%.y'J
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ghk=` !yKw
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? -U d^\Yy
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? o ~Se[p
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? tyu@ a CK
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? , NS f
proquota.exe > profile quota program? .Pb-{!$Ni
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :D D <0
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Lo%n{*if
work? \N,ox(f?gW
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9)Fx;GxL
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? tt"<1
z@
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Nep4 J;
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &X=7b@r
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? CXa[%{[n
终端服务）? 2KlQ[z4Ir
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? f"Zl JV a
$x0SWJ \G
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? I H]9 %d)
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? YX\vk/[|
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? %;P pwI
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? %#HU~X:
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0MG>77
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? y&/IJst&aq
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? C($l'jd&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? BVQy@:K/
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? p/.8})c1r
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? p4`1^}f&Ie
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? G]^[i6PQs
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? w!.@64-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? yvAO"43
许可? LG # ^g6P
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? BR,-:?z
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? KZm&sk=QM-
regsvc.exe >? _ yg_?GH
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ^L[:DB{Z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1F@ k9[d~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? =BJe)!b
p trace statements? <W4F`6`x
trace 设置? iUx\3d,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )t6]F6!_
remrras.exe >? ,YYEn^ :>
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
hAGHb +:
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? YH&=cI@
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 'xwCeZcg
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 1U 6B$(V^i
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 7]ieBUf S
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2hh8G5IaQ
服务? iOE. .xA:
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? hXW` n*Zw
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /%wS5IZ^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? | Splbs k
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ']_2@<XW)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? rQ;w{8J\t
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
5)[~
T2j!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? HA6tGZP*L
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? i "8mrW b
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [>=!$>>;8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _plK(g-1J%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -d ntV=
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }z3 j7I
work? g'0CYY
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^D yw(>9
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? V Yv fx
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? hW^,' m
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %) ho<z:7U
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? K,b
M9>}
终端服务）? 0-.
d{P
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? r*X,]\V0x
`Q] N]mK
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? &Y@i:O
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? |3H+b, M5
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )2}R1K>
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? \2SbW7"/;P
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? N8<J'7%
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? )^2eC<t
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? qd`e:s*%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? >lI7]hbIs
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {SoI;o_>
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? DaQ"Df_X
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? UKS 5{"=T[
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? v2T2/y %
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? lC i{v.
许可? mU'<:gL+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? RNg?o [S
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? %!aU{E|@_
regsvc.exe >? oA1_W).wJ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? TP }a9-9?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? y s_2?uv
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Y.:R -|W
p trace statements? h2l;xt
trace 设置? $ Y/9SD
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0;Z|:\P\=
remrras.exe >? h I[}
-
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &2'-v@kK
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? tvkdNMyX%9
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行?
-m@o\9 Ic
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? h`[$
Bp
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,75)
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? L/3A g*
]
服务? .RD <]BxJ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? )6|L]'dsZ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? qi-XNB`b
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
