CMD运行指令 X'usd$[ .
L}>ts(!q&
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 5[H1nC
@ C
3IQ-2 X--
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 9oVprd >%@
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 k(_^Lq f-
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ? nD]p!
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 6' 9zpe@`
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 [V41 Gk
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Gvqu v\
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 slV]CXW)t
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 >%85S >e
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 f&C]}P
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 __ G=xf
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Enqs|fkbN
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 S, RC;D 7
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ?cgb3^R'
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 36yIfC,
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 |/!RN[<
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 y@dTdR2Wc
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 *NQsD C.J^
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 {\ogw0X
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 r1.OLn?C
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 8 %^W<.Y
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 &;$- &;
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 x. >[A^
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 6KKQ)D Nu_
secpol.msc 本地安全设置
u{|^5%)
services.msc 服务 [ejl #'*5
2K tdnd~ WSR
H2E'i\
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? XF 99h&;9
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? tdn| mX#
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? +=(@=PJ6
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? }*56 DX
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? L7s
_3\
at.exe > 计划运行任务? VPOp#;"%
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? _6C,w`[[6
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 2yA+zJ
46B
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 0] l9x }
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? n)R[T.E)+
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? HkyN$1s
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? P@Av/r
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? `
NWmwmWB"
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? H:X(><J
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? e)]DFP[ n
calc.exe > 计算器? TJkWL2r0c
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Xh`Oin}<
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ^Rmrre`uU
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? N1X;&qZDd
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? wW0m}L
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? +<f !#4T
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? $TavvO%#
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? sW!MV v
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9, 0}}3J
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ; Dc\[r
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? xO;Qr.3PX
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? N#7_)S[@0l
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Ps I{y&.
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? wbh^ZMQ
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? seNH/pRb
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? qF4DX$$<
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? _H$Z }2g<z
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? )Tad]Hd"W
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 8iN@n8O
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? &Y$)s<u8.
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? :w:ql/?X
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? [3io6XG x@
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? V -z F'KI[
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? :*)b<:4
comclust.exe > 集群? k 1;Jkq~
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? [N1[khY`
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? n|!O .+\b
conime.exe > ime控制台? T% 1Kh'92
control.exe > 控制面板? H^8 t/h
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? |p":s3K"Hy
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ]d,#PF
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? R!7a;J}
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? p O IfKd
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? P%Wl`NA P
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? t}Kzh `
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关?
h]?[}&
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ((tWgSZ3
dcphelp.exe > ?? X$ 7 6#x
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? )LE#SGJP
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? _<l 9j;6
ddmprxy.exe >? @wW)#!Mou
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Z%I9:(
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /n#t.XJY*
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? LrnE6 U9
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ` /eh
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化?
"'mr0G9X
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 3G-f+HN^E
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? }t5pz[zl
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 'K3%@,O
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? {m 5R=22^
dllhst3g.exe >? LX iis)1
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ? p^ ':@=
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Y# ? M%I%j
dns.exe > dns applications dns? v*EErQML8b
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? _ @ @"'
dosx.exe > dos扩展? cUM#|K#6
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Fj0h-7L
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? }}~ t! /x
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? z;[Z'_B
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? btIh%OM
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? C'CdVDm X
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? R86:1
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? )lB*]
n`Z]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? %~YQl N
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 9/L J tM
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? g;<_GL
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? J|[`8 *8
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Ov8{ny
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? X. <2]V7!
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ' $X}' u
expand.exe > 解压缩? @)m+b;
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Q-Rt
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? )z2hyGX
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? [bJAh ` I
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? {t&+abY
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? )ia$pe s
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? d#wK
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 8sxH)"S
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ?u /i8
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Ue]GHJ2
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? f=*xdOB3
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? h5R5FzY0&
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? H1g"09?h6o
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? U0%m*i
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? gSu3\keF
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? IDr$Vu4LCW
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne E[E[Za^Y
ction 就是ftp了? RVb}R<yU+
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Z
)dz
grovel.exe >? ZV mgQ7m
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? OQZ\/~o 5
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? EL-1o0 2-
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? IEJp!P,E
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? IOi 6'
1l
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? B|+tK
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? S)d_A
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? rJl'+Ae9N|
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? #y%?A;
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? LXQ-J
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? !t 92_ y 3
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? bAqaf#}e
控制程序? :i ft{XR'
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? gA gP("
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? G r?[s'Ze
r中的服务? (~FLG I
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? j(ma j
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? u6( >?r-
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? &MsBcP[
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? SZQ4e
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? )5 1H\o
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 8y,
]>n
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ="*8ja-K
向导? b bO1`b-
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? mf)o1O&B
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 4? {e?5)
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 7T3ub3\
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? +#! !
'XP
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 5=--+8[ bV
lnkstub.exe >? N2 ^B
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ;{Kx$Yt+
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? i%)Nn^a;T
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ?5L.]Isa5
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? [1*3 kt*h
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Fv6<Cz6L
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? )gR !G]Y
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? :h+gSvn:
X6dv+&=?
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? cQMb+ Q2Yw
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ard<T}|N
rver新的dns域? \kGi5G]
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? *r k!`n&
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Mo2b"A;}|
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? s) vHLf4 T
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 6M `N| %
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Q+\?gU]
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? D,r s)
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? &L S&O
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? C%csQ m
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? l;dZJ_Ut$
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Ysk,9MR(F
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? WwF4`kx T
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? S:En 9E
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? HwH W i
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? n8 eR?'4
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? uI I:Y{G
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 0#rv.rJ{
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !be6}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? %?3\gFvBo
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? $(6 .K- D
work? LA.x LU3
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? JL4\%
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Ppzd.=E
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? +89s+4Jn
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? bt,^- gt@
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? &ns !\!
终端服务）? 89@e &h*
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {g>k -.
})R8VJ&C/
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Tej-mr3P
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? eswsxJ/!
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Jn>7MuG
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? `!j|Ym
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? XACbDKyS
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? <<da TQV
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? H3"[zg9L:a
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? n#G
I& U
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? o[bG(qHZ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? wr=h=vXU[
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? zOpl#%"
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? b g'B^E3
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Fs_umy#
许可? M[ (mH(j
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,H Ex9*E/s
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? s9<fPv0w
regsvc.exe >? U3 +{!}gn
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? d))(hk:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? .3%eSbt0
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? :Gh*
d)
p trace statements? rdsm
/^,s
trace 设置? $Gs&'
y R
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ->oQ,ezB
remrras.exe >? pHFh7- vj
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >o=3RB=Fh
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? _be*B+?2 t
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? W%f:+s}cI
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? s7C oUd2
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? \]U@=w
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \*H/ YByTb
服务? dF{3 ~0+,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? j[XA"DZR<
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 8z^?PZ/
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? /vl]Oa&U
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !<! sB)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? kSH3)CC P
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? b'^ OW
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ${#5$U+kI
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ^j?\_r'j
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? L!3AiAnr
proquota.exe > profile quota program? q!k
F
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? AF1";duA
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? <R7* 00
work? `)F lb|da
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? eB78z@
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @.gT&Hq
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? z= -u89]
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? mf 'N4y%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? t@1e9uR
终端服务）? BciwS_Qx
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? x\XgQQ]-
V#1_jxP)Q
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? X-! yi
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ~1pJQ)!zlq
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 0\g;^Zpi
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? e_+`%A+-
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 4:8#&eF
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 13.v5 v,l
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? WIXzxI<)
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? y6'Fi(2yw
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? H*3f8A&@s
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,~FyC_%*
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 5+G W% U/
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? h)q:nlKUW
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? PG9won5_
许可? $Trkow%F]
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =1 lKcA[z
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? g/so3F%v
.
regsvc.exe >? D5)qmu
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 9U6y<X
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ;h_"5/#
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? mSAuS )YD
p trace statements? 8Uvf9 ,I'
trace 设置? ,JT|E~P?8
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? k+44ud.j
remrras.exe >? sMli! u
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #$% 9XD3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .9> e r
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? YL&$cT] 1
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? it\{#rb=4
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? a=k+:=%y
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? XZuJ<]}X,
服务? 3=) /-l
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? z-uJ+SA
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? zzuDI_,/
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
