CMD运行指令 eTw sh]
)5Mf,
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Us P1bh4
T*e>_\Tx
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 &;I=*B~kE$
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 )2~Iqzc4
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 l.NV]up+
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 z)*7LI
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 '7Q5"M'
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 KsZd.Rf=@
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 _\uyS',
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ;w--fqxVl
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 OiAP%7i9
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 I@ "%iYL
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 $ReoIU^<
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生
p}I,!~}
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 av~dH=&=
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 9=D09@A%e
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 vy&q7EX<i
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 m$6u K0
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 XpS].P9
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 D_VAtz
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 xd
}g1c
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd &b~if}vcb
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 1HPYW7jk@"
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 9OI&De5?=V
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 KicPW}_
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 !5FZxmUup
services.msc 服务 /-J12 O
2K ]m&cVy&
CI%4!K;{
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? UM[<v9NWE
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? vMT:j
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? =\u QGH
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? vuP.V#
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? tw{V7r~n
at.exe > 计划运行任务? k(As^'>
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? {tqLH2cO
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? |^ K"#K
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? L&*/s&>b
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? B{`4"uEb$G
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ^
hoz<Ns
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? I" AgRa
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ;}/@ar7s3
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Pi^5LI6JW
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? #A&(b}#:o
calc.exe > 计算器? Jng,:$sZ
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? *p&c}2'
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? |gl~wG1@
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? yDk|ad|
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Yr7%C
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? 8`edskWrU
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? 8
oK;Tzh
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ?=C?3R
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? #:C?:RMS
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? }\p>h
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? y:\ ^[y IQ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? S w<V/t
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? o'9K8q\1
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 4s{_(gy
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? oSDx9%
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? #+X|,0p
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? +}MV$X
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? &PfCY{_
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? _'g'M=E
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? =e<;B_~.
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? .Vy*p")"
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? {|{}]B
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 1r %~Rm
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? J?Y1G<&
comclust.exe > 集群? hN~]$"@2
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? N{lj"C]L
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? pWU3?U
conime.exe > ime控制台? q(N2#di
control.exe > 控制面板? :j sa.X
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Y5J}*`[Mr
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? `vkNp8|
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? [gZz'q&[)
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? V !Cu%4
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? D/T&0
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 7N@4c
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? gnAM}
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 95`Q=I|i
dcphelp.exe > ?? +3@d]JfMh
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? D4CN%^?
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? t#kPEiD
ddmprxy.exe >? VxlK:*t`
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? :'\4%D=w
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? KJ7[DN'(
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 'Gn-8r+
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Rn l
4
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? fxW,S
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? mp^;8??;
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? w"-'
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ZcTxE]Y
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? (IAc*V~
dllhst3g.exe >? sd (I@
&y
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? %?o@YwBo^E
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? XIv{jzgF
dns.exe > dns applications dns? <"SDU_<xG
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Z0f0tL&A<
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ?q}XDc
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 'rT@r:6fn
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? *O`76+iZ|_
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? qr5ME/)z
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? s_(%1/{
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? z8#c!h<@;
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 8,E#vQ55}(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? R~jV
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? 9.bMA<X
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? k'_p*H
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? owYSR?aG
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? T<p,KqH
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? T>"GH M
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 5W0'r'{
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? YNGG> ;L
expand.exe > 解压缩? DYvi1X6
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? =~Ac=j!q
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? "@xF(fyg
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? GN36:>VWb
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? vt;<+"eps
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? >R5qhVYFb
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? =4RBHe8`
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 8]DN]\\o
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 4<`x*8`
,
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? X#s:C=q1
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? T=8>0D^v5
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 0:(`t~
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? gnS0$kCJ:
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? a8?Zb^
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? #S[:Q.0 ;
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? (-\,t
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne E'p5
ction 就是ftp了? =rj5 q
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ~lx5RTkp
grovel.exe >? %eoO3"//
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? [CH%(#>i~
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? uJ S+;H
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? =,D3e+P'
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? a#X[V5|6Q
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? -9"hJ4
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? YoD1\a|
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? whW"cFg
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? [YT"UVI
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? )j6VROt
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? X*F#=.lh
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? uS3s
控制程序? MVV9[f
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? =K#D^c~
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? RdlcJxM
r中的服务? ZHxdrX)
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? _20nOg`o
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? mDmy637_
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? }Vw"7
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? &?(r#T
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Q7`}4c)
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? dBY,&=T4p
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? #RoGyrLo
向导? ^{8r(1,
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? (3C6'Wt
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? *]%{ttR~
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? sfez0Uqe.~
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? xW*L^97 ;
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? r8XY"<
lnkstub.exe >? 4os7tx
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Y5fwmH,a-
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? d?_Bll"
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? sW 7R&t!G
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? w">XI)*z
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? }6}Gj8Nb
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? v\ggFrG]
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ppIMaP
l>)0OP]
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? A P><l@
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? K2<Q9 ,vt
rver新的dns域? qve2?,i8hM
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? zYfn;s%A
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 7Zp'}Om<I
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]V J$;v'{[
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? fkWuSGi
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 7{j9vl6
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ;1}~(I#Y
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? \?&P|7N
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 1HxE0>
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? o~H4<ayy
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error wI\v5&X-B
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ~p<o":k+Lv
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }s{RW<A
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? :
'M$:ZJ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? aH'Sz'|E
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? -:t<%]RfY
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? fk,[`n+
proquota.exe > profile quota program? s2)a8<
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Z8+{ -
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @U'I_`LL
work? i ]gF
6:&
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? vtG_A{l
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? O]RP ?'vO
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ;1^_.3
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? gJ cf~@s
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? #>C.61Fx
终端服务)? ae( o:G
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? B P%>J^
:<f7;.
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Bh?K_{e
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? wmdvAMN
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5hak'#2
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? dQLR%i#P8
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? =FQ]eb*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ),y{.n:wm
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? oUXu;@l
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? VU`aH9g3(
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? x0B|CO
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 8xzEbRNJ)
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ,5Jq
ZD
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Q.Uyl:^PxU
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? K*jV=lG
许可? &(3kwdI
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? !fUrDOM0E
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Rf2$k/lZ
regsvc.exe >? p>7!"RF:U
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &*iar+vr
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? is?H1V~8`$
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? rld4uy}m
p trace statements? 3OTq
trace 设置? nf?;h!_7
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 'aMT^w4if)
remrras.exe >? MB;<F
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? g-j`Ex%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 7bOL ,S
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6U)Lhf\'o
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? sI4Ql0[
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? A7SBm`XJ)p
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? -_BS!T%r
服务? $[txZN
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? nsk`nck
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? %cJ]Ds%V
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ~jMdM~}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
_=@9XvNM
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Q|Uq.UjY
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? r168ft?c
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? yE L^Y'x?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4KF
1vw
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? #"% ]1={b
proquota.exe > profile quota program? YOo?.[}@
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? "pTyQT9P
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? [X[d`@rXv
work? (5Q,d [B
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? NFTEp0eP
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? >Z
ZX]#=I
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? QHnk@R!
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? i_T8Bfd:
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? *l:5FTp
终端服务)? I;kKY
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Cn4o^6? "
1!<k-vt
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? bj^YB,iSM
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? r
J'm>&Ps
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? QZ(se
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 6Ouy%]0$I3
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _KVge)j
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~9#[\/;"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? s>Xx:h6m
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? X]d["
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? zM?JLNs]<{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? WF#eqU*&
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? hKP!;R
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Mrpn^C2)
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? wlr/zquAE9
许可? \P% E1c#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? {~7VA
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? `ro~l_U;A
regsvc.exe >? m/l#hp+
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 7+';&2M)n~
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]F
kLtq
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? J5PXmL
p trace statements? d7Lna^
trace 设置? 2VaQxctk
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? _hlLM,p
remrras.exe >? '&4W@lvyz
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ZnDI
J&S
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? .T0w2Dv/
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 3}{od$3G
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? xu[6h?u(h8
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? V;$ME4B\{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Q $Y ]KV
服务? 9C[i#+_3M
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "@IrBi6
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 1s5FjD?M
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os