CMD运行指令 1G}\IK1+
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Q>yO,H|
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 sLOkLz"x
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 aInh?-
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 \uyZl2=WWa
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 *K'#$`2
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 +=Y$v2BZA3
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 XEL~y
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 >h9T/J8
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 i4dy0jfN
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 [KW9J}]
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 *JA0Vs5
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 #GfM!<q<
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 iGw\A!}w\
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ,opS)C$
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 rNl%I@G
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ]^6r7nfR6|
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 68()2v4X
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 G2s2i2&6E
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 6[3>[ej:x
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 j\\uW)ibG
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd Vwpy/5Hmp
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 n48%Uwa,
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ):st-I!o
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 x4CSUcKb
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 J] )gXVRM
services.msc 服务 b\Mb6s
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? XNr8,[c
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ,CP&o
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? IWT
-)+
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? {O_`eS
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? i{7Vh0n3S-
at.exe > 计划运行任务? j-k]|0ea}
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? S^7u`-
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 303x|y
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 4vMjVbr
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? /_V4gwb}|-
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? >f:OU,"
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ?/YT,W<c;&
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? CPLsSv5
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? | E\ u
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? vxk~(3]<)
calc.exe > 计算器? C[[:/X(c
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? |o#pd\
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? -uhg7N[3
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? v9GfudTZR
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? om1D} irKT
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? 0[92&:c,
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? '"9Wt@
.
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? +-PFISa<r
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? O6b.oS'-
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? %TDY &@i=
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 9)S,c=z83
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Vy+kq_9
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? }_h2:^n
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ,h},jkY4
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? \os"j
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? **~1`_7~*
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? K}!YXy h
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? XSktbk
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? "q7pkxEuJ
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? xP5Z -eL
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? n7,LfO#
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? '&F
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cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? `e}6/~R`
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? RX,c 4;
comclust.exe > 集群? &&TAX
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? xeKfc}:&z
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? B18?)LA
conime.exe > ime控制台? BUU ) Sz
control.exe > 控制面板? #F:\_!2c
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 4=ZN4=(_[
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? tREC)+*\
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? S!g0J}.z
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? %!V =noo
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ?dQ#%06mn
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? )'e9(4[V1
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? wiM-TFT~
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? tybM3VA
dcphelp.exe > ?? VR vX^w0
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? dk@iAL*v
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? m8z414o
ddmprxy.exe >? WbHI>tt
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? Z]k+dJ[-
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Q_FL8w9D~8
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? sXR}#*8p
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 3.?B')
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ~.<}/GP] _
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? p&cJo<]=LE
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 9I*i/fa
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? !kWx'tJ$
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? cQ`+ A|q
dllhst3g.exe >? 0r ilg
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Vf`9[*j
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? cB2jf</
dns.exe > dns applications dns? fXB64MNo
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? K&%YTA
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 9 p`|~^X
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? I#GsEhi
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? \++#adN:K
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? br7_P1ep
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? hG>3y\!#
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ZO!)G
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? zXT[}J VV
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? '-KrneZ!
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? a+p_47 xa
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? :~B'6b
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? \t+q1S1
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? |p
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evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? hxj[gE'R(
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? nY=]KU
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? a3(q;^v
expand.exe > 解压缩? bcE%EQ
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? \&1Di\eL
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? YLe$Vv735
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Mf.:y
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? XjV,wsZ=
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? #>(h!lT_
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ]5hGSl2
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? zoO9N oUHW
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行?
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findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? F ][QH\N
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? n^;Sh$Os
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Vv5#{+eT;
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? pk2}]jx"
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? G~|Z(}H
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? D4W^{/S
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? r d4\N2- 6
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne @Z%I g
ction 就是ftp了? I\oI"\}U
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? OA\
*)c+F
grovel.exe >? 09C[B+>h
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 8A3!XA
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ]Qb85;0)
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Q]2v]PJ6"
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? bx8|_K*^
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? B;mt11M
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? @(Y+W2Iyy+
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? @&E{
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internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? }!0nb)kL
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置?
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ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ,T3_*:0hk!
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? LG3:V'|
控制程序? F3V_rE<
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Ah<6m5+
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? }Qo:;&"3
r中的服务? Dt p\T|)
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? < &~KYu\r
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? _'47yq^O
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? En]+mIEo
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? pX/,s#dY>
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ;~5w`F)
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? }^Kye23
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? C!r9+z)<
向导? 6Jf\}^4@k
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? _&
qM^
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? {=GWQn6cc
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? <!M ab}
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 6su^yt
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? -H;p +XAY
lnkstub.exe >? ]$gBX=
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 4)=\5wJDg1
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? /\&Wk;u3
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Q-LDFnOFwp
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? muqIh!nn
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? =7WE
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 09>lx$
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? rM?ox
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? j,c8_;X!
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? sTALOL<
rver新的dns域? [$b\#{shtP
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? U~e^
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Z>#MTxU(
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >9v?p=
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 7>Oa, \
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? q:D!@+U
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? LVj62&,-
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? $2j?Z.yEG
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 47c` ) *Hc
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ^,.G<2Kx&
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error k TLA["<m
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !z.C}n5F
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }4n?k'_s?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? j4B|ktf
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^YLpZoo
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? }m6j6uAR6)
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ? <.U,
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _+\hDV>v
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 9-9:]2~g!
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? bl)iji`]
work? FGP~^Dr/
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 68^5X"OGF
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? >{dj6Wo
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? dU~DlaEy(
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ,^_aqH
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? p|D-ez8
终端服务)? 6jIW)C
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? gTp){
_\P9~w
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? }m~2[5q%/
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? p<@0b
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? |# zznT"
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? +I?T|Iin
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? u$Za hN!
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? n?QpVROo\
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal?
e8TJ =}\
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? /_rg*y*
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? f;(]P
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? AF
qut
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? nFn@Z'T$N
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /!*gH1s
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ms%Ot:uA
许可? o9:GKc
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? U 6y
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istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? U-$ B"w &
regsvc.exe >? N2"4dVV;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? []{g9CO
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? bD[6)
ITg
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? h%Nbx:vKk
p trace statements? 7b2N'^z}
trace 设置? ( /cW
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @' Er&[P
remrras.exe >? #0HF7C3
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ,'CDKzY
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 3eV(2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 43mV ~Oj
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 6'M"-9?G
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `3$S^|v
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? hwmpiyu
服务? 4g#pQ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Q-[^!RAK?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? ~lR"3z_Z}
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? VvwQz#S
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? "/).:9],}
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? &\\iD :J
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? x0])&':!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ~67L
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? nD\X3g`V
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? S-8O9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6N4/p=lE
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? b|c?xHF}K
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? &8Cuu$T9)
work? i6[,m*q~2x
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? :;u~M(R
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? N~-N Q
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? x@I@7Pvo3
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? m6bI<C3^5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? %$
^yot
终端服务)? edPnC
{?s
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? >9f-zv(n
c FjC
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? |5}{4k~9J
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? a4
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 0;Y_@UVj
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? '|e5 cW6z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Dg_/Iu>OAE
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Q:]F* p2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 1anV!&a<K(
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {Ex0mw)T
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Q1Z;vzQfg
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 2-| oN/FD
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 5Mb1==/R
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? :~ 3/
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? L4aT=of-
许可? {y|y68y0+
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? (r,RwWYm
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? #jV6w=I
regsvc.exe >? 1$fA9u$
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? apUV6h-v
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? F!VC19<1O8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 17G7r\iNYq
p trace statements? $Q|66/S^
trace 设置? d]h[]Su/?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &^thKXEC
remrras.exe >? ]?U:8%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -5A@FGh
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? muQ7sJ9
r
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ^HHJ.QR
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? =5_8f
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? LX
j Tqp'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ?x]T&S{
服务? GZ@!jF>!u
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? knypSgk_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? K:P gkc
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os