CMD运行指令 `L n,qiA
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 0$Rl78>(
$ <'i+kK
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 LE$_qX`L
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 QlT{8uw )
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 |-t>_+. J'
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 H?A&P4nZ
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 h r9rI
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 qbcaiU`-^"
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 H809gm3(Z
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 %N``EnF2
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 6xI9 %YDy
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ;>%@
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 P| c[EUT
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $d\]s]}`
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ai|d`:;
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 D2 <(V,h9
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 #2AK O/
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Lso4Z Z;
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 i~1bfl
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 b7;`A~{9v
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 hd W}._
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ,n )f=q*%
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Lc L|'S)
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 "` WcE/(
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 A6-K~z^
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 N_< wiwI<
services.msc 服务 bp"@vlv
2K pHO,][VZ
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? o!bIaeEaU
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? _4~ 'K?
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Js{X33^Ju
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 0_\@!#-sml
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Zw4z`x 1f
at.exe > 计划运行任务? /O@TqH
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? z'' ITX)oG
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? $"#2hVO
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 8nKZ
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? z _A]mJ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 04npY+1
8%
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? -l)u`f^n|
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Q:rQ;/b0/
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Xx)PyO
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? b#
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calc.exe > 计算器? .lbo\v}2W
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? LHJ}I5zv
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? i"4&UJu1;
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? @B e7"Fm
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? n *yVfI
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? SLGo/I*
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? Lt|'("($*
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序?
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chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? jEa U;
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? <d`ksZ+
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Jw -?7 O
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Ng =_#<
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? xMOq/" )
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? yDl{18~zv
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 3n ~n-Jo
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 3Ql77?&k
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? aFfd!a " n
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? coG_bX?e
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? a%FM)/oI|T
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 0-VC$)S
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Y: ;]qoF
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? |:[
[w&R
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? IXA3G7$)
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? B:?MMXB
comclust.exe > 集群? ; fOkR+
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? )c; YR}tC
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? }hoyjzv]L
conime.exe > ime控制台? } ={T Vs^
control.exe > 控制面板? s2 8t'
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? &- e@Et`Pg
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? B _ x?s
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? V DN@=/
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 8x,{rS qq
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? _/\U
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? cT&!_g#g
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? j
o +-
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 655OL)|cD6
dcphelp.exe > ?? IH2V .>h
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? #?^%#"~4H
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ].(l^W
ddmprxy.exe >? ZYMacTeJjg
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? m,3H]
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? x@aWvrL
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? eI #b%h
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? He1hgJ)N
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? tjId?}\
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? jeu|9{iTVu
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 8c%Sd'+Pt
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Lt K= nK
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? m ?)k&{I
dllhst3g.exe >? 6\BZyry3*
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? l(~i>iQ
4
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ^J]_O_ee$
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Cu\6VnW_6
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? (gQr?K
dosx.exe > dos扩展? $yoIz.?V
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? kM JA#{ <
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 8hZY Z /T
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 7A=* 3
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? -u nK;
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? aS
$ J `
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? q RbU@o.3
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~'.SmXZs
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? WBd$#V3
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具?
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eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? .0a,%o 8n
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? E&_q"jJRi
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ?cvV~&$gc
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? r`OC5IoQ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 0n u& JQ
expand.exe > 解压缩? b;2[E/JKB
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Hl*V i3bQU
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? -(Fhj Ir
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? n@ PXC8}
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? `P4 3O gA
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? />0
Bm`A
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? {y CE >F\
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? "?n;dXYSi
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? +YFA Zv7`
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? }fqy vI
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Vm8rQFCp74
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? O,_k.EH
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? oa"_5kn,
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 0Z&u a
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? j0.E!8Ae{
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? G^W'mV$xl
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne t4H*&U
ction 就是ftp了? x1'4njTV$
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? C9VtRq
grovel.exe >? dm~Uj
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? p?H2 W-
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ZP(T=Q
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? p\G1O*Z
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? WMXxP gik
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 14S_HwX
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? (/^dyG|X'
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 3;<Vv*a"Dm
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? !;U;5 e=0
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 87p tab@
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? )TtY m3,
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? FE4P
EBXvu
控制程序? g}gOAN3.
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ? \p,s-CR:
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? `Re {j{~s
r中的服务? dhCrcYn
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? HU47 S
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? (p!w` MSv
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? y py
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? +zI NnX
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ` 7$Sga6M
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? M'sq{K9
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ZQI;b0C
向导? +]$c+!khj
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? CYn56eRK
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 1F]jy
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 4V7=VZ, @3
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? T%TfkQ__d
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? >^bSjE
lnkstub.exe >? SFkB,)Z N
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? $X ]t}=
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? go!jx6~ ;x
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? uMb[0-5
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? =EQaZ8k
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? lDVw2J'p
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? }Q-%ij2
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ^tRy6 zG
J_}Rsp ED
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? iV Z X
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? o! Y61S(
rver新的dns域? \L:+k `
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Sh;Z\nj
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? u_'XUJ32!
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? B{2WvPX~q
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? eEZZ0NNe;
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ,UATT]>
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? iNG =x
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? V:h3F7
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? R d|M)
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? G"|c_qX
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error -40s
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 3hPp1wZd
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? eQ80Kf~
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ! vGJ 7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _M)J{ {?:
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /= g U
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ,c6c =di
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ;9)A+bD ]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? :)j& t>aP
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +BgUnu26
work? Lj Y@b
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <uXQT$@?
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @s8wYcW
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 5fuYva
>Ik
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? q !whWA
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需?
3dB{DuQ
终端服务）? -o B` v'
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? a(IZ2Zmr
m.&"D>
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 2bt).gGm
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? +O?`uV
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 4cZlQ3OE.
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? j UCDf-_ m
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? evro]&N{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? # | ^yWw^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? VdE$ ig@
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? b.mWB`59
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ]>oI3& 6s
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? v]) R6-T-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $&KiN8 2,
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? M <c cfU !
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? >gZ"^ iW
许可? qLk7C0
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? F ,h}HlU
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2U rE>_
regsvc.exe >? XT{o
]S~nq
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 41 #YtZ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ?a{>QyL
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? { PS|q?
p trace statements? \$Aw[
5&t
trace 设置? m4 :"c"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? IvJ5J&!
remrras.exe >? Cg&:+
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~09k IO)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Hr!%L*h?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5Tiap8x+<
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 0khAi|PY
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? drd5o Z
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? uYMH5Om+i
服务? =aCd,4B}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 4 ad -'
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Tk:%YS;=
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ~NB lJULS
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? #waK^B)<a
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? f ( ug3(j
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0*50uK=5
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? nAk ;a|Q
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4{#0ci {
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? -|(
q 9B
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Vh8RVFi;c
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ](SqLTB+?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? (tz fyZ M
work? GpGq' 8|(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ^k4 n
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? O+PRP"$g"
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ?RU_ SCp-
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? yYPFk
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? g{^(EZ,
终端服务）? 4S*7*ak{
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "J*L R
7YQ689"J6B
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? b_GAK
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? '[Z.\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? b*dEX%H8sf
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? dZ"d`M>o6
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? DP=\FG"}x
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? &C.m*^`^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? * vP:+]
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 0&2eiMKG?n
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 0w ;#4X:m
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? w02t9vz
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _0!<iN L
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? [J+]1hCZ|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? d1hXzJs
许可? #b+>O+v x8
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? aKk0kC
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? "-A@d&5.
regsvc.exe >? oPC
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regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? &WHK|bl
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? U_1N*XK6$
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? X DAwE
p trace statements? MB3
N3,yL
trace 设置? C.Re*;EI,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? A S]jJc^
remrras.exe >? D}L 4uz?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? \!!1 o+#1j
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 0=c:O
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 2hF j+Ay
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? /V
f L(
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;BjJ<?^{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? [eZ'h8
服务? q\T}jF\t
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? &T[BS;
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? $Y<(~E$FX
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
