CMD运行指令 d ;v<rw
9)J)r \
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: G dv{SCV
GzjC;+W
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 !laOiH
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 T)mh
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 |vY|jaV }
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 :u|F>e
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本
,+!|~1
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 qF4=MQm\aE
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 TGzs| -
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 -?1ed|I8
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 rqEP!S^
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 o?><(A|
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 MZS/o 3
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 [m6%_3zV
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ;"]?&ri
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 #C +7~ns'
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 @vPGkM#oW
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ] 69 z-;
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 3Y=u Bl
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 I&>5b7Uf
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 N >k,"=N /
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd MrhJk
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 T1M>N
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 B&?xq)%*#
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 9&Ny;oy#6
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 K-n]m#U4o
services.msc 服务
\z? -
2K X!K:V~ WG
@!::_E+F]
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? !Q{~f;L
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Kgb<uXk
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? C8$/z>tQ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Q+Ya\1$6A
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? r?}L^bK
at.exe > 计划运行任务? -z'6.I cO
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? &?M'(` ~
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? =' &TqiIv"
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? l-M
.C8N
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 7%yP 5c
B
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? QA #Jx
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? hEAP, )>F
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? )]{&
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Q#} c5TjVr
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? c:,K{ZR
calc.exe > 计算器? !CLL{\F
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? vnH[D)`@
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Vm%0436wOY
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? a ]=j
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 79} Qj7
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? .`+N+B(4
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? X -_0wR
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? yT h60U
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? K!;>/3Y2-
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Kbcr-89Gv~
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? J>^KQ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? e@L?jBj8m
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 8[d6 s
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? q@}tv =}
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ,e+S7 YX
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ^A$p) `KR
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ..yLtqos
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 5 0<
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? !KLY*bt6
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? H~~>ut6`
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? -}P/<cu:
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? dgW/5g
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? kx07Ium
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 'Ug-64f>
comclust.exe > 集群? L%fJH_$_s
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? i~.9 B7hdE
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? hA 387?
conime.exe > ime控制台? Jl{g"N{2u'
control.exe > 控制面板? qWw{c&{Q],
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? O],]\M{GL
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 7-[^0qS
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? #& &
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本?
;"+]bne~
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? @mu=7_$ U
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? W(jP??up
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ])mYE
}g
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? e* p Ylm
dcphelp.exe > ?? RhI>Ak;-
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? dwmZ _m.
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? z>O =. Ku6
ddmprxy.exe >? Tw!_=zy(Gw
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? )X5en=[)O
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ( kZ 2 D
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? R% )7z) ~
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? (zhi/>suG
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? u;=a=>05IR
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? _A=Pr _kN
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? !KmSLr7xU
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? g:fzf>oQ>p
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? H(ds
dllhst3g.exe >? ~19&s~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 9Xeg &Z|!
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? THz=_L6
dns.exe > dns applications dns? IW- BY =C
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 1n EW 'F
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ~\[\S!"
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Dt]*M_
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 2[Vs@ X
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ^26} 8vt
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? btv.M
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? v>p}f"$`
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 'Y:ZWac,
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? wQ~F%rQ$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? :DR}lOi`
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? k+y>xI,
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ^Mi&2AvS
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? .eG_>2'1
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? KU)~p"0[6]
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ^fT?(y_= e
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? "D.`:9sk0
expand.exe > 解压缩? rT28q .
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? +4m~D`fqt[
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? uz[5h0c
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? mNnt9F3Eq
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ~{f[X3m^
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? h . R bdG
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? =aJb }X
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 7N
I~47s|v
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? B&4NdL/
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? wd0 * "c@
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? A<P rsk!
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? VXIB9
/*i
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? v= "2p8@F
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? F}{uY(hv"[
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 6@cT;=W;xj
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? w[?E
oFI$Y
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ahx*T i/ e
ction 就是ftp了? a^.5cJ$]
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? f)%8*B
grovel.exe >? _Sn7z?
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ~t.M!vk
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 7&{[Y^R]"
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? i9quP"< 9
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? J#jx)K!
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? &/t GT3)
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? I+ _u?R)$
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? }
2P,Z 6L
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 2] /[
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? [{cMEV&
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? OAd}#R\U
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Uh8c!CA8:\
控制程序? "[p-Iy1
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? \1cJ?/$_Of
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? DW.vu%j^[
r中的服务? {G(N vf,K]
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 6A*k
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? vILq5iR
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 3v 7*@(y
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? @>SirYh
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? o@blvW<v7
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? C J#1j>
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ^E`SR6_cmj
向导? 9#ZR0t.cY
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Ph|\%P`>%
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? cuW&X9\m,
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? P *zOt]T
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? X!ad~bt
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? $l<(*,,l
lnkstub.exe >? kqyPb$Wy
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? tv8}O([
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? k^v P|*eu
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ?^z.WQ|f@
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? "0#d F:qt
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? H:>i:\J/M9
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 1.y|bB+kB
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 1Wy0#?L
N)N\iad^
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Jx_B jkF
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? s6| S#
rver新的dns域? l=? G"1
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? f=/IwMpn
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 1# -=|:U
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? %`1 p 8>n
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? tsvh/)V
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Uel^rfE`
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? T\Ld)'fNv
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? K,Z_lP_~Vw
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 3T7, Y(<V
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ;R8pVj !1f
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error "de3S bj@?
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ofIw7D*h
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? RNB ha&
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? C!Oz' ~l
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .PJCBT e
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? LIZsDTU
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? XAF*jevr
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -"Hy%wE
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ~v+A6N:qC
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? NwPC9!*
work? smTPca)7s
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? h xQx$
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? JXA!l ?%
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? !<2%N3l
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Mp`2[S@$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Wz] ny3K[.
终端服务）? 89 6o z>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? N(@B3%H2/J
#`(-Oj2hH
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? MX\v2["FoV
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? zv}3Sl@
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 3 }lT "K
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? :kz"W ya.
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Q"2J2211
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 9pJk.Np0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? M8HHyV[AmC
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? E|K ~WO]>o
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? DcL;7 IT
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? \Q m1+tg
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 'ZboLoS*-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 12Jm SvD
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? x%d\}%]
许可? qZz?i
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? !9ytZR*
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? RAps`)OR?
regsvc.exe >? 0l&#%wmJ,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ZIo%(IT!c
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? a(BEm_l3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? y>YQx\mK
p trace statements? S%t*!
trace 设置? Q" +)xj
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? [x\?._>
remrras.exe >? 48 n5Y~YS
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? gc KXda(
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? >.X& v
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? rE[:j2HF
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? i,z^#b7JQ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? B{ptP4As-
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
VwKo)zH
服务? rM y(NAo_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? N&]GP l0
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? /+g9C(['
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? =Mby;wQ?|
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ;Or]x ?-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 8'}D/4MUr
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? pDloew
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,6iXl ch
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? R@[ gk j
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Q?uHdmY*X
proquota.exe > profile quota program? C@#KZ`c)
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? : 3 aZ_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? R$O r&:E ^
work? S_ELV#X
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \J0fr'(S
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 9\J.AAk~/
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? <<5x"W(,
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? LI`H,2Km
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? [')C]YQb=
终端服务）? M8p6f)l3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Y;dQLZ CC
Z|
f~
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? '1r<g\ l
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? +IkL=/';#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ) ]
C"r_
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? d e<T5/
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ]b6g Z<
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? }S_#*N )i
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? KdTDBC
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? t<DZW#
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (- QvlpZ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [d^ [Y:I'\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ![l`@NH[U
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? @?!&M c2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? XQhbH^
许可? i+&o%nK 2
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? X<*-d6?gD`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? L63B# H "
regsvc.exe >? M?QK4Zxb6U
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? $ctpg9 7
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1X, \:F.-+
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? #x|IEjoa
p trace statements? $FM: 8^
trace 设置? A]_5O8<buW
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? G%#M 17
remrras.exe >? 8`GN8 F
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? &RL
j^A!
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? NB=!1;^J
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6
#m:=
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^2 }p%j >
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 4Y
`=`{Q
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? WLkfo6Nw
服务? `vc?*"
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? sb"h:i>O4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? kmZ
U;Z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
