CMD运行指令 D.xN _NK"
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: @<Au|l`
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 i.2O~30ST
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ~L Gkc
t
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 @OAX#iQl
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 )%%RI _J T
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 c AC2Xq
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 *)"U5A/v)
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 fEc}c.!5
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 a%f{mP$m
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 on(P
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ~ J! a?]
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 #EtS9D'd+
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Mp; t?C4
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 m>2b %GTh
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 lGqwB,K$z4
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 XPXC7_fV
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 {"8\~r &b
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 W+PAlsOC
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 */xI#G,O+
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 e3YZ-w^W~h
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd uHBX}WH
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 t+Mr1e
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 XP5q4BM
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 J ]i vIQ
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 AC3K*)`E
services.msc 服务 (u85$_C
2K [ YP8 z~
A@*P4E`xp
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? A$ %5l
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? G;615p1
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? @va{&i`%A7
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 6HpSZa
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? I^/Ugu
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Gdnk1_D>
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ;5# P?
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? hZI9*= `,"
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? =wK3\rG
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? R 0+v5E
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? !Jb?r SJ.h
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 4?M= ?K0
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? O;
EI&
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 9 4I8~Jj4
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? //KTEAYyy#
calc.exe > 计算器? !.iu_xJ
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? H7G*Vg
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? _6THyj$f
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? K2nq2Gbn
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 1iaNb[:QX
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? N J:]jd
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? k#`.!yI,
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? O]w &uim
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? (rFY8oHD
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? CU6rw+Vax
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 2N)=fBF%-
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? % Z&[wU~
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? k<=.1cFh
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? :BCjt@K}
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ttLC hL
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? l# %Y]1 *
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? K"eR 6_ k
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ih2H~c>O
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? aGNt?)8WPZ
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? *j><a
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? S +|aCRS
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? k]Y+C@g
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? >!A&@1[M
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? !l~tBJr*sB
comclust.exe > 集群? 4PTHU yX
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ItQI M#
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? En+4@BC
conime.exe > ime控制台? +Es3iE @
control.exe > 控制面板? aM uc]Wy#
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ) !3XM
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Cst\ _j
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? `kyr\+hp
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? =Xm
[
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 9g >]m 6
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? q3T'rw%Eh
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ocAoqjlT[
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? d
'4c?vC
dcphelp.exe > ?? a[xEN7L~4D
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? YX18!OhQ
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? v)d\
5#7
ddmprxy.exe >? /0!6;PC<
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 50l=B]M
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ~k+-))pf
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [#)-F_S
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? `WC~cb \
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 6 jRF[N8
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? x O'1|b^&
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? mxq'A
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 3Q ~ng2Wv%
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? puL1A?Y8UM
dllhst3g.exe >? -"\z|OQ
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? bf'@sh%W
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? /AjGj*O
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 4ZQX YwfC|
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? {#zJx(2yG
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 87>\wUJ
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? LC*@ /((
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? bxc#bl3
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? IM}#k$vM:
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? J ;i/X;^
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? `+\ +
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 9$)TAI&P
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? oslrv7EK
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? IpB0~`7YI
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? |mc !v*O
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Y2yVl+
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Av _1cvR:
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? o\g",O4-
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Sl
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Pp@ P]
expand.exe > 解压缩? \H*"UgS
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? y%cg
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? A> xFN em
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? #Ji&.T^U/
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ] GJIrtS4
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? SH<Nt[8C
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? #QXB2x<*
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? +K;
X$kB
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? teg LGp@_
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? lmp0Ye|
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? m mu{K$9}I
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? *t 3fbD
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 2J|Wbey
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? Z vk O#j
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行?
}Rt?p8p
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? =sG C
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne !n}"D:L(
ction 就是ftp了? Qg%B<3 <
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? R8W{[@
grovel.exe >? hof:36 <
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? |jU/R
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? egYJ.ZzF0
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? b=wc-n A
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? J3oH ^
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? u0A.I_
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? TC<_I0jCh
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? y7u"a)T
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? {Ymn_
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 2Vr F~+
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? A]WU*GL2H
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? f*0[[J0]
控制程序? :;#^h] Q
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 4@.qM6 \\q
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? Pn[-{nz
r中的服务? T5=3 jPQ
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 2LiJ IO8N
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? X<OwB -N
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? lOCMKaC D
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 'hf#Q9W5
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? <Koi Z{V
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? =d!3_IZ
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? -L NJ*?b
向导? ?.LS _e _0
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? V) a<)
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? :tl* > d~
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? P bj &l0C
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? D2# 3fM6
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ,_!pUal
lnkstub.exe >? ;*BG{rkr
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? T[` o$j6
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Q;*TnVbJ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? S4n\<+dR<
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? `% ZM(9T
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 2TXrVaM
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? Y^M3m' d?
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? +4Aj/$%[q
N<zD<q
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? *Ew`Fm H
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? (oBvpFP33
rver新的dns域? bg'Qq|<U
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? bE74Ui
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 8doKB<#_+=
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 08n2TL;EsX
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ~Y7>P$G)
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ^":UkPFCx:
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? D| 9xD
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? )[C]1N=tK
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? FO<PMK
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? H9?(5
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error J /mLmSx
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 9. 6"C<eYt
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? p[2`H$A
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? F0qpJM ,
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? s /"&k
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? U>H"N1
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? r7+" i9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? F0t-b %w,
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? I<L
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Y``50{7
work?
xAbx.\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1YV ;pEw3w
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0/5
a3-3{
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? + +w7jVi9
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
?12[8
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ^hr^f;N
终端服务）? (HbA?Aja
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 9AF% Y: y
S~()A *5
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? wX Z"}uT<}
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? G8z.JX-7g
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? "m,)3zND3
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? R&KFF'%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运?
&OQ37(<_
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _JNSl2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? s;e %*4
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? w%~UuJ#i
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? J N)@bP
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? f8 E,.$>
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? iY?J3nxD-:
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? f@yInIzRJ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? WVyk ?SBw
许可? VUnO &zV{
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? _^w&k{T
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? {P')$f)
regsvc.exe >? *lyy |3z
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (SGX|,5X7
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 7IkNS
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? !xcLJ5 ^W
p trace statements? Oxsx\f_
trace 设置? _}+Aw{7!r
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0"}qND
remrras.exe >? ~/^q>z!\4
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? `& ufdn\j
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? uaghB,i'n
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /M!b3bmA
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? qQjd@J}^
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $0 ]xeD0X
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8uAA6h+
服务? =Ot|d #_
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? =D;n #n 7
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Rtpk_ND!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? B^Sxp=~Au
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Gk:tT1
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5<U:Y y
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 4N6JK S
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Z<D8{&AjS
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Xna58KF/
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? g$f+X~Q
proquota.exe > profile quota program? R*0]*\C z
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? #1fL2nlP*E
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? N_wj,yF*
work? 8= !uQQ
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? x994B@\j+
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? .>#X *u
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8ShIn@|32
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? E<RPMd @a
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? fo fYe0z
终端服务）? , ="hI:*<
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? {o oztC
GHNw. <`l?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? cl04fqX
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? #ZkT![ `
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Upw`|$1S
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 0\zY?UUww
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? )DB\du
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? BTc
}Kfae
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9*Q6/?v
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? |xawguJ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )_n=it$
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? &cGa~#-u
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? |PtfG2Ty?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %lq[,6?>5
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9Js+ *,t
许可? w)N~u%
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 9U>OeTh(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? )Cu2xRr^`
regsvc.exe >? f f&jR71E
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? -wa" &Q
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @yM $Et5
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? @U+#@6
p trace statements? /|0xOiib
trace 设置? Z_U4Yy'NNw
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Vx z `
remrras.exe >? !mZDukfjQ
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? S86,m =
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `L
LS|S]
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? \VpN:RI
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ZyM7)!+kPa
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? %rlMjF'tG
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ( /7b8)g
服务? iD*21c< kd
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .(RZ&*4
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? .0YcB
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
