CMD运行指令 I?B,rT3 h
by:xD2 5
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: X%R^)zKV
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 {'K;aJ'\
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 =R24 h
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 w2C!>fJ]1
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 _%p9 B#X<>
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 /CQQ ^/
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 @2Y]p.$q
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 E.Q}
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conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Z :i"|;
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 .Zo9^0`C
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 8IIdNd
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 4U y>#IL
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 x ;?1# W
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 5SWX v+
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 *d,n2a#n5
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ADl>~3b
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 F~@1n ,[
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 *~oDP@[S
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 -Fw4;&>
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 fz?Wr: I
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd *y\tns U
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 JjO/u>A3;7
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 kc(b;E A
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 -mYI[AG)
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 {arjW3~M:
services.msc 服务 o-i.'L)X
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? @j8L{ FGnN
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? UmI@":|-
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 96V, [-arf
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? +7vh_ _
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? }lvP|6Y: y
at.exe > 计划运行任务? @_(@s*4W
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Ko1?jPE
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? T+{ 'W
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? hB<z] sl
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? C00*X[p
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? q\pc2Lh?^
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? SD.*G'N&2f
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? g8 *|" {
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ]~<T` )Hi
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? *x` l1o
calc.exe > 计算器? C5z
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? I$qtf Gr
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? $MEbeP xe
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? {]m
e?I
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? _
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chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? e5 \1k#@
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? "dU#j,B2
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 8o5^H>
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? c+M@{EbuN
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? l|QFNW[i
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? z+B
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? G ,*
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ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? K<9MK>T
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 0`Qs=R`OM
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 6h*bcb#C
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? J3J RWy@?P
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? iQR})=Q
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? jQlK-U=oi
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? [5#/& k{
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? {7s zo`U2
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? x@\'@>_GM
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? s OHAW*+
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 6Kc7@oO~
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序?
NOr*+N\
comclust.exe > 集群? L ]'CA^N
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 2%%U)|39mB
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? "_}D{ws1
conime.exe > ime控制台? WC&Ltw8
control.exe > 控制面板? T:n ^$RiT
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? #IJKMSGw?E
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? (NV=YX?s
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? )8> f
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? O g~"+IGp
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? {8Nd-WJ{
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? lGgKzi9VD
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? c{P`oB8
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ?S7:KnU>K
dcphelp.exe > ?? ;rdLYmmx^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ]lG\t'R
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 6$;)CO!h
ddmprxy.exe >? bg. KkJMrR
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? {v'Fg
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? /[T8 /7;_l
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? cuk}VZ
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? F!t13%yeu?
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? laJ%fBWmbi
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? w~-d4M NM
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 9!C?2*>A P
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? /Bu5k BC
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? d> Am M!J
dllhst3g.exe >? ~"B[6^sW
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? s*WfRY*=V
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? / T( ~T
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 6Ky"4\e
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? W5;sps
dosx.exe > dos扩展? fJV VW
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? u^[v{hv'H
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? iKKWn*u
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? / /rWc,c
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 8TvPCZ$ x
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ~PAn
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? MUl+ O y>
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? b =l}|)a
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ]TOY_K8"z#
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? &zy9} 4w,
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? $ wB
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? AVZ@?aJgF
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? "MN' %"/
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Q;M\P/f
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? m"}G-#
expand.exe > 解压缩? C5
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extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? @vh>GiR){
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? (8R
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faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? l<6/ADuS
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? '> $A 7
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? y70gNPuTOD
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? |Ay#0uQ5Y
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? [J 3;U6
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 6w ,xb&S
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ITiw) M
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? t,6=EK*3T
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ?g.w%Mf*
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? giq` L1<
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? y~[ So ,G
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? _m-r}9au
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? jT0f F
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne OR{"9)I
ction 就是ftp了? M
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? `lzH:B
grovel.exe >? `,"Jc<R7Z
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ?H?r!MZ%
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? oPir]` re
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? w{IqzmPiH
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? =;T[2: JUu
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? p(>'4#|qy
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? " $Q Gifb
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Q0-~&e_ '
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? w6 .HvH-@?
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? `r V,<
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? mt'#j" mU
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? "k/@tX1:R
控制程序? VxoMK7'O=/
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ".4^?d_^VF
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? rz*Jm n b
r中的服务? -:q7"s-}b
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? k,& Qc Yw
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? M}u2aW2]X
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? &I= q%
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? )M~5F,)
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ?`$4ZDM
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? z_)$g= 9$
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? +L6$Xm5DAv
向导? "'L SLp
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? zx*f* L,6F
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ?1sY S
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? #96a7K
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ;Wdo* ysW
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 40XI\yE_?
lnkstub.exe >? S;~_9i]upe
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? F(r &:3!97
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? C&gJP7 UF
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Pc<ZfO #
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? P+a&R<Dj4
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? RB2u1]l
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? zZ6 3
P
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? T5)?6i -N
dWA7U 6c<
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? "c x" d:
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? m" G r pE3
rver新的dns域? :&MiO3#+
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 2S3F]fG0
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? B !0[LlF+
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? zFI bCv8
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? (WC< X Kf
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? "P~>AXcq
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ux=@"!PJ
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? % |V:F. f
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? :gXj( $
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? R.@GLx_zpQ
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error hS
Sq=(S
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? w]}v m-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
.1;?#t]ZV
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 9z#IdY$a
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 0S k{P>A
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Sl1N V
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? _>.%X45xi
proquota.exe > profile quota program? c QjJ9o7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 23PSv8;EM
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? _" n4SXhq
work? |Cm}%sgR\0
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? (@zn[ Nq
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? %{Gqhb=u\
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 5"+* c@L
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? i~4Kek6,I
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? S1. "2AxO
终端服务）? !?96P|G
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? @47TDCr
7">.{
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? x =k$^V~
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? =g ]C9'I3
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? QnqX/vnR
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,=FYf|Z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Z6I!4K
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? H={,zZ11{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? r?$\`,;
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _v\QuI6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? + x1sV *S
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? I('l )^m%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]TQjk{X<
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Cfi5r|S
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? u[% #/
许可? DE[y&]/C{
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? p P .
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? <NUZPX29
regsvc.exe >? qQb8K+ t
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 5HB4B <2
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? >v(Xc/oI
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^0 t`EZ$
p trace statements? m$kmoY/
trace 设置? x?k6ek
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? q+ .=f.+Z
remrras.exe >? <rkF2 -K,
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >U1 7BGJ.
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? =LC5o2bLy
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? g$+ 3IVq&
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? KP
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上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ,PB?pp8C}
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? :=/D F
服务? /w| YNDA]j
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? =<<\ Uo
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?lTQjw{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? U|>Js!$
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? a P`;Nr=
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? EV}%D9:
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? X d4~N:
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? D=8=wT2 <
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? f ~53:;L/
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? bY`k`3v
proquota.exe > profile quota program? E yNCky
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ,HkJ.6KF
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? |i| O9^*%
work? $wBUu
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? V3UEuA
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? n 4ISHxM
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? =[P ||
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? f}fM %0/5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? bv+PbK]iO
终端服务）? g}f@8 ;TY
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;;2s{{(R
wBr0s *1I
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Z$q}y
79^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? J9o ]$.e
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? /rquI y^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? #PiW\Tq
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ~ >6(@~6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? !#'*@a
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6(eyUgnb
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? $ (GXlhA
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1(-)$m8}
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 0s(G*D2%6
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 8garRB {
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ~; MRQE
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? m49)c K?
许可? 7{p,<Uz<"U
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ec{pWzAe
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 5y.kOe4vH
regsvc.exe >? z 6p.{M
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
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;r]?|6
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? VlK W WQj
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? O)&V}h U*
p trace statements? Z/%>/
trace 设置? Hi
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regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? T8v>J4@t
remrras.exe >? 1>n @`M8}
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0(]C$*~mk
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? z+;+c$X
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? XXO
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? huO_ARwK'
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? {`{U\w5Af
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Z5v\[i@H!
服务? 1B 2>8 N
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? #Hq XC\~n
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 9Y0w
SOSW
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
