CMD运行指令 D^4V"rq
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: zy5bDL -
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 a#@ opUn-
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 |LhuZ_;1xo
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 V6o,}o&-
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 R'_[RHFC
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 RAa1KOxZX
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 -#hl& ^u$
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 d@~)Wlj e
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 hTq JDP"&F
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 +%^xz
1m
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 EkPSG&6RZ
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 R``qQ;cc
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 .-
o,_eg1f
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 p_5+L@%Gb
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ={d\zjI$
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 @bE?WXY
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 x6]?}Q>>D
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 8A qe'2IH=
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ~Y$1OA8
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Il[WXt<S
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd $NSYQF%aO
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 O5"80z38[
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 VzNH%
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ;* Jd#O
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 hy rJu{p
services.msc 服务 m[rJFSpef
2K -A~<IyPt
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 2^:nlM{u
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? fz\Az-
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ?z.`rD$}(n
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? q1j[eru
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? "5FeP;
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ~M=`f{-$ K
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? (n G
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Si(?+bda0c
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ^|2qD:
;
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? W*#/@/5
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? jLU)S)
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? xFh}%mwpt[
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? >U]. k8a)
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? qx NV~aK
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? auU{I y
calc.exe > 计算器? /fEXAk
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? j(hC't-
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? UKdzJEhG
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? GWsFW[T?~
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? `,z{7 0
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? w ;O '6"
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? a'r\e2/e?H
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? *&km5@*
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Sr0mA M
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? q^)(p'
X
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Spb'jAKj'
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? #';r 0?|
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? -b<+Ra
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 1{qg@xlj
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Y2fs$emv
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? +Y+kx"8
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? H3b`)k
sFr
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? "7d_$.Z
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? K} @ q+
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? {1 mD(+pJ{
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? g|Cnj
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? TOs|f8a y
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? C S
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? * ^]ba>
comclust.exe > 集群? #=2~MXa@z7
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 5;+Bl@zGu
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? x[E`2_Ff 0
conime.exe > ime控制台? C. |MA(7
control.exe > 控制面板? L!5HE])<)
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? :\Dm=Q\
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ;%&@^;@k%
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? sj1 x>
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? (]L=$u4
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ftbu:RtK^^
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? @r<w| x}
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? !|]%^G
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? bZ=d!)%P-{
dcphelp.exe > ?? }j
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dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? QH eUpJ/^
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Y I/vt2
ddmprxy.exe >? 8GX@7 6o
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? >8c9-dTmf
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? q0o6%c:gW
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 6 [IiJhVL
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? "xKJ?8
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ;)*Drk*t,
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 4 ^
A\w
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? H~&'`h1
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? _F$?Z
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? :D EZ$gi
dllhst3g.exe >? mOBS[M5*
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? M~v{\!S
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? d] {^
dns.exe > dns applications dns? N 6eY-`4y
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 2gi`^%#k]
dosx.exe > dos扩展? FTn[$q
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 3Dy.mt P
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 5,A/6b
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? " {}5uth
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? cK" "Xz&m
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ZCa?uzeo]
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? BX?Si1c
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? z>!b
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? gC?k6)p$N
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? @uH N z-c
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 16A YB17
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? K=;p^dE
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? KQh '5o &
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Q'Q ^K
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? {Q0"uE)-.
expand.exe > 解压缩? JA&w "2X*E
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? %*,'&S
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 0 I,-1o|s
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 0 @>3f R
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Oo,<zS=ICk
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Pp?J5HW
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ,JR7N_"I
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? B<W{kEY
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 2 `x[y?Tn
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 3a =KgOvp
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? (%".=x-
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? =2<
>dM#`
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? w%kx Y5q
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? &N,c:dNe
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? >-Jutr<I"~
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ibh!8" [
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne E0w>c'kH
ction 就是ftp了? \D0Pik@?
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? S%'t
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grovel.exe >? s i C/k*
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? |[0|j/V%O
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 0nC%tCV'
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? R/iXO~/"J
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? SH"O<c Dp
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? jZ)1]Q2
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? &u C7W.|
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? d+l@hgz~
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? &<4Jyhm :o
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? V^" 5cW
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? [ H!V
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 2x0[@cT i?
控制程序? V5m4dQ>t
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? S?&ntUah
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %1S;y
r中的服务? (2 X`imJ
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 1 aKY+4/G
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? -(dc1?COi
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? & GX
pRo
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 2\_}81 hM
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? E` BL3+k Q
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? >< %z~ s
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? f $R ]m2
向导? \ 7jK6;R<
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? N,L$+wm
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? C/!kMMh>vV
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ?
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? so1%
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llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? .,I^) 8c
lnkstub.exe >? W2s6!_AN
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? F t'?43J
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Y'wQ(6ok
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? jCkYzQUPz
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? aVEg%8
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ;BsyN[bF
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? w!7Hl9BW
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ZJ1 %
ry0P\wY}
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? R ]H/ Jv\'
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? }9=VhC%J
rver新的dns域? z^bv)u
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? *Mk5*_
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? NvY%sx,
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? mGb,oj7l
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? (V 5_q, 2
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? @uApm~}
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 63 F@F t
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? rxJ mK$qd
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ;.+sz(:hm
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? I'm.+(1m,
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error WZ>
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. 检查pentium的浮点错误? =c:K(N qL
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 1$H*E~
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Z$"E|nRN
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? yP. ,D h s
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? !/2u O5
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? \b6H4aQii
proquota.exe > profile quota program? M|xd9kA^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? <'f+ nC=2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 4CCtLHb
work? MF69n,(o
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i|2CZ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =f4>vo}@k
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? teIUSB[
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 8`M) r'5
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? DvhJkdLB>
终端服务）? }f45>@uMW
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1ayL*tr
L;6L@D6
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G&,F-|`
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? RDGefxv
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? p,0J $L
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Z7)la
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rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? vr/*z euA
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? O1[`2kj^HB
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ;hz m&My
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Q*& k6A"jx
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 3
vr T `
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? W~b->F
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
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regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? `3GYV|LeQ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 3HCH-?U5
许可? l1 Nr5PT
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ;tg9$P<85
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 2z#gn9Wb
regsvc.exe >? o y {
{d
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (@X].oM^y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? J?DJA2o
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? `,~8(rIM
p trace statements? "0Ca;hSLM2
trace 设置? IHC
{2 ^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? cqXP} 5
remrras.exe >? &RF*pU>
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? lfTDpKz3D
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `0)'&HbLY
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |%\>+/j$
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? /fh[_!qN
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 'w A4 }f
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ey!QAEg"X1
服务? I.'(n8*
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? df9 jT?l
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? K%i9S;~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? `YL)[t? V
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +s$` kl
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? G)cEUEf
d
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? wB%N}bi!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? d x5 2[W
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4Kl{^2
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? EUGN`t-M
proquota.exe > profile quota program? G a,+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 2d:IYCl4q
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? V
d`}F0WD
work? D0 5JQ*
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _98
%?0
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 1 >)q 5D
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）?
7j,u&%om
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _4^#VD#f
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? a I^Z0[P+
终端服务）? mssCnr;
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? u"hv
_ml
V;@kWE>3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? qE:/~Q0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8r{:d i*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? "fH"U1Bw
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? VUd=|$'J
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9=o;I;I
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? v#X l
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? F4:giu ht
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^ s.necg0
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? x b6X8:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? YZ\a#s ,0
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 4;;K1< 1
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Tup2;\y
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2W F7^$^:
许可? P[L] S7FTr
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? zqJ0pDS
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? +5<] s+4T
regsvc.exe >? X<p'&
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? x9Oo.[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? -mfd ngp3
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? f?Am)
p trace statements? -5X*y4#
trace 设置? { BI5lvx:
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? F'Lav? ^
remrras.exe >? =CqZ $
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? LFwRTY,G
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? $_5a1Lq1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? D^-6=@<3KD
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? [Z -S 0
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? S W; %2
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? L!qXt(`
服务? q{RH/. l
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? nm}wdel"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? @hV F}ybp
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
