CMD运行指令 5?k5J\+
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: DXLXGvcM
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 gJ6`Kl985O
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 LTWkHyx
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 V)^Xz8H_
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ,MCTb '=G
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 +`HMl;0m
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 E=s,-
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 o+a=
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ~rb0G*R>
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 P8d
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 +~^S'6yB
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 n[3z_QI
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Qg*\aa94
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 0\dmp'j]
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 .EKlw##
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 m-AF&( ;K
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 x0
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progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 "I.6/9
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 h6h6B.\Ld
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Ei4^__g\'
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd <7^|@L
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fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 %Rk|B`ST
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 $Ll9ak}
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 GcVQz[E
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ]8p{A#1
services.msc 服务 b>07t!;
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? *)RmX$v3
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ;kgP:n
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 8rsc@]W
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? pbVL|\oB}
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 54_}9_g
at.exe > 计划运行任务? }'oU/@yG
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? X1^VdJE
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? *g(d}C!
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ?@b6(f
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? B.8B1MFm
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? -n _Y.~
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? V?{d<Ng~J
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? #1<m\z 7l
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? C]ss'
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? A,~3oQV
calc.exe > 计算器? 5|H;%T3_
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ,!:c6F+
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询?
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charmap.exe > 字符映射表? $BwWQ?lp
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? hi8q?4jE
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? c!Hz'W
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? Bz]tKJ
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )4g_S?l=
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? t<!m4Yd|#
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? fd)8lK[KJ"
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? R]"Zv'M(AM
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? qezWfR`
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 6Og@tho
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? (?qCtLZ
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? A0{xt*g
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? t!?`2Z5
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? uMcI'=
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 'm`O34h
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? #/G!nN #
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? ~fXNj-'RW
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 1w>[
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? y3oq{Z>
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Ik:G5m<ta
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? j\uZo.Ot+
comclust.exe > 集群? jX7K-L
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? L ]')=J+
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? KXPCkNIN!
conime.exe > ime控制台? 6N@=*0kh-
control.exe > 控制面板? *l_a=[<[
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? )PN8HJAArh
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? K?l|1jez(#
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? gfL :SP8
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? /$; Z ~^P
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? o-<i+ To%
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? yhH2b:nY(9
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? f.g!~wGD
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? Pp?P9s{
dcphelp.exe > ?? Q7+WV`&
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 9wL2NC31Q
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 7ZUN;mr
ddmprxy.exe >? 0F$|`v"0
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? | R,dsBd
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? PF4[;ES'
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? UynGG@P@
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? A;Uc&G
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Q YA4C1h'
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? #(]D]f[@
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? r]e{~v/
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? A[P7hMn
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? wX] _Abk
dllhst3g.exe >? *"^X)Y{c+l
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? uI,*&bP
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ZcA"HD%
dns.exe > dns applications dns? :V9Q<B^
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? N<JI^%HBgP
dosx.exe > dos扩展? lO@-*m$
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? qZ<n\Mt
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? (u?s@/e:`/
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 5 H._Q
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 6C$+D
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? I gJu/{:y^
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? {V[xBL
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? |]kiH^Ap
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? W8<QgpV*
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ,.Gp_BI
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序?
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Dk\%,[4(
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ?"b __(3
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? X0*+]tRg
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ca=MUm=B
expand.exe > 解压缩? .r/s.g
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? (s'xO~p
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? P0UR{tK
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? caEIE0H~
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? n^'d8Y(
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? aMqt2{f+
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 6F^/k,(k4
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? n l5+#e*\
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ,IiKe_B
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? B~o3Z
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ^ iu)vED
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Qz`evvH
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? q`AsnAzo&
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? $;g*s?F*
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ceg\lE:8
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? lR?1,yLp
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne _3
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ction 就是ftp了? |(~IfSE2
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? r%: :q^b3
grovel.exe >? Xp;'Wa"@
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 6~ET@"0uK
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ,5 ,r.
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 2-S}#S}2C
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? #8d#Jw
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? S> Fb'rJ3
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? IlEU6Rs
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? [<+T@"y
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? YWPkVvI
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? KMT$/I{p,
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? uJ"#j
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? drCL7.j#L
控制程序? %~eu&\os
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? o5],c9R9b
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? n(A;:)W{
r中的服务? $jk4H+H-
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? P'$2%P$8:~
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Ps!
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jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? tli*3YIw
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? s2sJJdN
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ,ig`'U
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Lh+7z>1
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? )~)T[S
向导? kb-XEJ}L
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ; 180ct4
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? =>*}qen
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? _bh$
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llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? >>=zkPy
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 25G~rklk
lnkstub.exe >? VU\G49
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? NX8w(~r,:
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Xe}I;sKrB
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? =
CXX.%N
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? 0>Kgz!I
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ~Q- /O~
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? i&HU7mP/
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? W__$
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? B_!S\?}$
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Xk^<}Ep)c
rver新的dns域? "97sH_
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? f`}u9!jVR
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? jp-(n z\
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9aID&b+
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? z#5qI',L
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? rl"yE=
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? /0L]Pf;
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? .ErR-p=-
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ^b&hy&ag
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? hzV%QDUpe
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Mt4`~`6
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? wC1)\ld
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Qz"@<qgQy
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? zPvTRW~H\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
zll?/|%
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 0s4]eEXH
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? gYL#} ) g
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &S^a_L:
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? H8c -/
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? |$T?P*pI.
work? f]+.
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? LNgFk%EH
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +SFo2Wdr43
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? *@
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query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Swv
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quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? Or1ikI"
终端服务)? <t *3w
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? yWYsN
5N>L|J2
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 5t-(MY
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? &I(3/u
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? $a')i<m^g
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? yX\~{%
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? N8wA">u
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? !&8B8jHqA
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Xp^71A?>
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Mc|UD*Z
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? LZPLz@=&]
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? c5Hm94,p
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? c"'JMq
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $+
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regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ;;17 #T2
许可? %Y].i/".;P
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? h*NBSvn
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? X{5(i3?S
regsvc.exe >? :EC[YAK+D
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ^@maF<Jb
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? G{s
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regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? _'r&'s;<z
p trace statements? xirZ.wj W
trace 设置? M-f; ,>
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? x8rp Z
remrras.exe >? }!vJ+
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ,|R\ Z,s
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !uHVg(}
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "qY_O/Eg]]
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 6[%4Q[
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? bq}o#d5p-_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ,3ivB8
服务? pu+jw<7
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? vB/G#\Zqz
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 9<!Ie^o?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os?
cCy*?P@
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? !vSj1w
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? XCZNvLG
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? /`B:F5r
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? y}lqF8s
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8z"*CJ@
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? *+cW)klm
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &14Er,K
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? %,5_]bGvb
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? xCiq;FFR
work? [lAZ)6E~=
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 4}HY= 0Um
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? >uDE<MUC
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? Bt-2S,c,o
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? TzY[-YlvF
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? !.5,RIf
终端服务)? 4T:@W C
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? e/!xyd
d#3E'8
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 1A\N$9Dls
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Zut"P3d=J
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
U>
1v oc
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @ * *]o
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? B"I^hrQ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? QPpC_pZh
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? `GT{=XJfY
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 4Q(GX.5
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? .q(1
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? D~JrO]mi
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? <@2g.+9
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 5"9!kZ(<
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? [E|%
许可? iwnFCZVS
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? rXu^]CK
*G
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .~dNzonq
regsvc.exe >? 6{PlclI !
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? qm=N@@R&
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? EAXbbcV
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? z7g=L@
p trace statements? ?Q%X,!~\:
trace 设置? %Y// }
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 1|Z!8:&pj
remrras.exe >? Z |CL:)h
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -mK;f$X
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? EG[Rda
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |.Y}2>{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? "_
i:
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )> |x 2q
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? jUCrj'
服务? u'+;/8
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 6#/v:;bF
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? f+Ht
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os