CMD运行指令 (1^(V)@
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: T2{+fR v N
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 '\Ub*m((1O
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 `O/)q^m1L
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 %`'VXR?`h=
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 6X7_QBC)
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 >. Y ~F(
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 5z _)
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 [> ;O'>
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 p98lu'?@
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 qJ@?[|2R
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 BlUY9`VWh@
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ,l6W|p?ZO^
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ?HY0@XILI
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 iYf4 /1IG,
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ,#G@ri:B
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 B.?yHaMI[
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 =%L^!//c
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 N mQ]qv
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 AZa3!e/1
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 DQ)SMqOotw
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 5+UiAc$
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Ij+zR>P8=\
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 jhLh~.
8
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 D1f=f88/}
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 md0=6<
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services.msc 服务 eZcm3=WV|
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? F!xK#~e
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ld
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? >HFJm&lQ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? Y%faf.$/9
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? sqw _c{9
at.exe > 计划运行任务? f_7p.H6\
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Z|W=.RdA;
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ^t ah4QmUA
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 7v-C-u[E`
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? a5'QL(IX
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 2C-u2;X2
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? =8iM,Vl3
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? % ;< FfS
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? d|TIrlA
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? :* 'i\
calc.exe > 计算器? R:e:B7O~0
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? U0rz 4fxc
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? |0& S>%=
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? H.9 J}k1S
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? {\V)bizY;
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? "%Jx,L\f{
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? !-QKh aY
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? b &JPLUr
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9$ _}E`
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? +o/q@&v;Ax
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? /90@ 85%r
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ;02lmpBj
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 9J?j2!D
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ~7ArH9k .
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? {<GsM
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? E gY]U1{
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? {5to;\.
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? :70oO}0m.
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? ]8mBFr5E9
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? J :,
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? <nIU]}q
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? n+xM))
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,E/vHI8
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? %S@XY3jZY
comclust.exe > 集群? uV; Z
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? K<N0%c~
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? I</Nmgf
conime.exe > ime控制台? B [y1RI|9
control.exe > 控制面板? hf%W grO.
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? p-ry{"XA
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 4N*^%
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Wlt shZo
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? O 89BN6p
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? p|W:;(
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ;M}bQ88
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? .p0;y3so4
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? \*_qP*vq@
dcphelp.exe > ?? 4;%=ohD:!
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? i++ F&r[
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? W/J3sAYv
ddmprxy.exe >? 1no$|n#
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? P ^&+ehp
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ~PS%^z xyn
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ]Y,
7 X
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? w}7`Vas9
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? r Cmqq/hZ
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? viKN:n! Ev
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? > a^H7kp
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? F7=a|g
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? u*H2kn[DU
dllhst3g.exe >? x37r{$ 2
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? {K:/(\
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Be-gGJG
dns.exe > dns applications dns? YMz[je
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ] _#[o S
dosx.exe > dos扩展? -7\ RO%U
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? #r0A<+t{T
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? !74* APPHR
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ox)/*c<
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Xa%Z0% {
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? IgS e%B
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? <sd
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? e3',? 5j
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? k98--kc5
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? _3ZZ-=J:=*
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? H2|w
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? n j1 cqh
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 4|x5-m+T
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ~d> O.*Q)
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Y$ Fbi2A4
expand.exe > 解压缩? TS@EE&W q
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? [gD02a: u
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? R?^FO:nM%!
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? e@@kTn y(
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 2{ }5WH
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? -3ha LdRk6
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? IzkZ^;(N
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Z<xSU?J
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? &Gxk~p<
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? KvC:(Vqj
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? W~R_-
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fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? <9B43
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? <XGOcek G
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? g'hBs
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forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ?T?%x(]I
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? <K|_M)/9
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne l{ Xsh;%=
ction 就是ftp了? hnH:G`[F
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? )Z "7^ i
grovel.exe >? 9O P
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? # P18vK5
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? YIt:_ ][*
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 21G] d
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? JA())0a
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 'j>^L
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? a]$KI$ )e
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? % %kl R{
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Mx0c
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ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? V<nh+Q3<d
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? />)>~_-3
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? fM
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控制程序? Je+L8TB
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? H ~@aT7
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? "fS9Nx3
r中的服务? ] Cbht\Ag"
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? G8 f7N; D
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? $F;$-2
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? vqv(KsD+::
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Mp" ] =
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? st'Y j
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? xLq+n jH E
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? l<GRM1^ kU
向导? &Lk@Xq1
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? |0A n| 18
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? q>!T*BQ
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? >-EoE;s
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Ay"x<JB{U2
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? W $H8[G
lnkstub.exe >? T|ZT&x$z
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 1QjrL@$>15
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? V>4 !fD=
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ]:m*7p\uk
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? m S!/>.1[
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? lr,hF1r&Y
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? m6+2r D
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? F#Z]Xq0r
<$,i Yx
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? FSc7 30rM
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ^
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rver新的dns域? :t^=~x O9
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Y2<Z"D`
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (J $JIPF
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? q'",70"\
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? B RD>q4w
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 3_vggK%
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? k&yy_r
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? zSDiJ$Xk
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ]V><gZ
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? }5zH3MPQH
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ^Q2K0'm5
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 'Kp|\T r
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? #^xiv/ sV
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? D#^v=U
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? B6OggJ9Iq
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "AUY+ LN
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? VUagZ 7p
proquota.exe > profile quota program? P0}uTee
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? mZMLDs:
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? u+XZdV
work? 6i=m1Yk
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? /of,4aaK7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +#'exgGU^[
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? @qg=lt|(F
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?Za1
b
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? CQ#p2
终端服务）? 3u+~!yz
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? b`18y cVME
UAUo)VV i"
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8~}Ti*Urc
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? rw 8db'
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _oe2 pL&
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? b .j\=c
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? V&)-u(s_S/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0o( / %31]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? vIz~B2%x
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? a"#5Jc R3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 9K
FWa0G
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? z`f1|Ok
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? m:X;dcq'3
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 'Ok F.bs
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? T9N /;3
许可? -zG/@.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^om(6JL2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Q]IpHNt[>
regsvc.exe >? '1/uf;OXIH
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Y/)> \
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? WAkKbqJV
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Sf
lHSMFw
p trace statements? FW=oP>f]w
trace 设置? :);GeZ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ze!7qeW
remrras.exe >? LUw0MW(Moi
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? %3'80u6BCJ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? uK3,V0 yz
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /R 2:Js
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? / u>")f
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? p>65(&N ,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? PHZA?>Q7Z
服务? c o@Q
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? G|IO~o0+
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? O62H4o T
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ^e^M
A.kM,
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? n\wO [l)
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? @ 5|F:J
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? V 7%rKK
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?uOdq MJV
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? y`7BR?l
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? wM_k D
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^hR os
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? NFU 5+X-c
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? N1+%[Uh9)
work? %0$$tS +
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? qL
UbRp
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?psvhB{O
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? :74)n bS
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ;r"YZs&Xd
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? UIovv%7zZ
终端服务）? IF$f^$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? YRAWylm
NuLQkf)
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? YeptYW@xfw
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? oCXBek?\
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? (9{)4[3MAG
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? '8}*erAg
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? bL ] *K$
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Jf YO|,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? `N]!-=o
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? A +e
={-*
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? -|"mB"Dc
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? tTX2>8Gmr
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0[ H'l",~
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? v<HhB.t.
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? q 6%jCt2'
许可?
4b,N"w{v
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? < A; R%\V
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? )apqL{u:=
regsvc.exe >? wm=!tx\`k
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? `h+ sSIko
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ^} %Oq P
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? #9F=+[L
p trace statements? ?; ZTJ
trace 设置? -WWa`,:
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Pa 'g=-
remrras.exe >? #tRLvOR:
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? U^-:qT;CX
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? MRMsw NQ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? C{`+h163\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? WV]Si2pOZ
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? W>.KV7
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? d OQU# 5
服务? =6y4* f
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? [y7BHikX)
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? %AwR 4"M
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
