CMD运行指令 (BVqmi{
q !z"YpYB
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: K$,Zg
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Xfq`k/ W
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 yS
W$zA,
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ZL6HD n!
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 3\XNOJH
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 cmG27\c RO
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ;{sZDjev>
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 )/$J$'mcxd
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 NZvgkci_(u
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 &)1 .z7T
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 .*-8rOcc
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 5E'/8xp bB
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 "/Qz?1>l+
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 F?Lt-a +
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 6VGY4j}:(
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 :2? g_
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 #KJ # 1
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 lFBpNUnzU
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 2 ?t@<M ]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ttsR`R1.k
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd lvke!~#
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 V!He2<
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 2LtDS?)@
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 %} `` :
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 '? 5-
services.msc 服务 ^5sA*%T4
2K PXMd=,}
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? HoGYgye=
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Fc1!i8vv
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? F/ s
n"2
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? w \b+OW
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? m)tu~ neM
at.exe > 计划运行任务? JQ1MuE'
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Ss>pNH@ c
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? |U|>YA1[ b
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? BIWe Hx
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? d+ q],\"R
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? _re# b?
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 4Hj)Av <O(
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? c;VqEpsbl
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? zC2:c"E
I
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? BPO5=]W 7
calc.exe > 计算器? X0;u7g2Yz
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? }(nT(9|
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? EK';\}
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? fN&\8SPE
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? /+Z*)q+SbT
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? WO qDW~
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? a2Ak?W1
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? -l= 4{^pK
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Z =+Z96
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? xe!bfzU
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? JsJP%'^/R
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? MGR:IOTa
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? }=-0 DSLVj
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? '=_(fa,
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? FiUQ2w4
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ~ [ufL25K
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ` 2W^Ui,4
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? M =^ d
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? E_ns4k#uG
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? S< 0 &V
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? eY<<Hld
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? io4<HN
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Cyg2o<O@
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ) E^S+ps
comclust.exe > 集群? V`I4 "}M1
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 7}kJp%-
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ! ?g+'OM
conime.exe > ime控制台? VQ 9A/DH/
control.exe > 控制面板? FzInIif
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Vu$m1,/
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? bk0>f
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? r<vMp'u
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ZNQ x;51
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ~|+ ~/
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? #PkuCWm6
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? W@d&X+7e
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? vX JPvh<
dcphelp.exe > ?? E8PDIjp
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? %O \@rws
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ^&>B,;Wu
ddmprxy.exe >? xuioU
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ;U* /\+*h
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5BVvT
`<
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [^qT?se{
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? sINQ?4_8T
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? o2!738
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? h4;kjr}h}
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? /W N YS
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ~5KcbGD~
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? b80#75Bj>
dllhst3g.exe >? Y(PCc }/\
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? k\f
_\pj6
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? J ,Sa7jv[
dns.exe > dns applications dns? nfEbu4|
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? W==~ 9
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 2R/|/>T v
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 9!( 8o
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? T\l`Y-vu
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? *tXyd<_Hd
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? d(q1 ?{zr4
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? p@tg pFt
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 0AB a&'h
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? p'jc=bL E
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? CW dsOS=
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? T fLqxioqZ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? J"r?F0
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? :q9!
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ~i.*fL_Y
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? a-NTA
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? }N g P`m
expand.exe > 解压缩? <M:BN6-yG
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 7e"}ojt$
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 94tfR$W;-
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? k dNo<x1o
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? FGV
L[\
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ^')8-aF
.
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? rW?Wd Eg
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? t1 3V>9to
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Z[ ?n{vD7
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? -XBZ1q
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? !5ps,+o
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? f?5>V
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? /QXUD.(
8
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? b mG`:_
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? z
CLaHx!
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 5u$.!l8Nl
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne g>/Y}{sL-
ction 就是ftp了? \|HtE(uCM1
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? b| L;*<KU
grovel.exe >? s#X/
F
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? J M`w6}
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? [q9B" @X
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 0*{(R#
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 9X*N k~}Y
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? k|;a"56F
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? JxVGzb`8
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Vl_6nY;
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? gFaZ ._
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? D$ds[if$U,
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 7H Har'=T
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? o}A Xp@cqi
控制程序? !^arWH[od
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? =$' >VPQ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? `O\>vn
r中的服务? ;<+efYmyc
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? zx#Gm=H4
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? {5 dVK
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 't<iB&wgF
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? j )J |'b|
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? A]BeI
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ]Uv,}W
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? L)'G _)Sl
向导? <pX?x3-'
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? rL5=8l
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ^Om}9rXw1
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? L( 6b 2{"
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? !f ~a3 {;j
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? R~g|w4a@sC
lnkstub.exe >? !gX xM,R
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? \+o \wTW
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? '?rR>$s
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? tc~gn!"
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? RC_Pj)
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? SAm%$v z%M
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? " c%wq 0
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? WDc[+Xyw
XFhH+4#]
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 2!%)_<
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 3bR xV
@0.
rver新的dns域? Gk:fw#R
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? NM. e4
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? o0r&w;!
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? B!'K20"gF
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 4 %0s p
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? kQ+y9@=/g
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? PZ]tl
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 5_9`v@-4_
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? }3z3GU8Q-
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? X'OpR
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error k0V ri$x
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
u$?!
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? A'EI1_3{
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? C%4ed#
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? N' b GL%
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 1H-Wk
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 3 Zp<#
proquota.exe > profile quota program? <#0i*PM_
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? +^7cS6"L
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? J&6p/'UPZ
work? p3P8@M
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? @5T l84@Q
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? \;7U:Y$v
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Cmx<>7fN
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? nlv,j&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? J6#h~fp v
终端服务）? . X!!dx1<
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? S_7]_GQ9
75\ZD-{T:
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? SQ) BS/8A
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;lmg0dtJ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? m=}h7&5 p
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? <E C"E #p
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? aImzK/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? t jM9 EP
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? rxp|[>O<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? YdD; Qx #O
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $:u*)&"t|
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? YKe&Ph.
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? `}Y)l:G*g
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? AE~zm tW
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? XL*M#Jx
许可? }8#olZ/(q
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? *(x.egORd
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? !gI0"p?
regsvc.exe >? o@A`AA9
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? M7BpOmK'
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? c|<F8 n
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? W'6DwV|
p trace statements? |5flvkid
trace 设置? :>!-[hfQ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]]p\1G
remrras.exe >? ij]UAJ}t
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? L v+{@)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? A^aY-V
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /3)\^Pof
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 8cO?VH,nk
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? hT%fM3| ,e
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? C2<TR PT
服务? 7c_2.T@4
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? co,0@.i
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? bB4FjC':
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ]O;*Y{:Y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? bofI0f}5.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? !W XV1S
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0^*,E/}P&
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]Q FI>
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? M XW1 :
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? o"Xv)#g &
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 6EC',=)6R
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Zwq\m.h
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? *Y8 5ev q
work? >!5RY8+
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? uWx<J3~q.
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [%^0L~:
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 4evN^es'I_
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? wHbmK
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 5v oL@w>
终端服务）? 1Z 0Qkd(
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? :PV3J0pB~
E3a^"V 3p
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 9'(^ Co q
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,i6U*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? :Y Ls]JI<
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? <IIz-6*V
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? NcbW"Qv3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? v,opyTwG|
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? (<B %Gy@
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? mfj%-)l9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @ddC Vxd
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? qbQ dx Kk
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? # [i3cn
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? q-^{2.ftcx
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 0B[~j7EGO
许可? "KF ]s.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? #-b}QhxH
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? j0"4X
regsvc.exe >? s5v}S'uO{
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Vk`Uz1*
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? i<$?rB!i<1
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? zA?AX1%Wa
p trace statements? l ?b*T#uIk
trace 设置? `_.:O,^n^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? h:7\S\|8
remrras.exe >? ;>/Mal
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ]w,|WZm
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? vH}VieU
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 5 GPrZY"
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 6Ik
v} q_j
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? hVyeHbx
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ``]NB=N}{1
服务? lt rti.&
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? w_"-rGV
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? uzb|yV'B
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
