CMD运行指令 abM B-
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: >AK9F.
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ^ AhV1rBB
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 _E %!5u
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 M>qqe! c*
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 :1asY:)vNP
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Me 5Xd|
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 HuT4OGBFpC
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 .*}!XKp0j
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ca=sc[ $+
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 *^ y,Gg/
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 { 9:vq|
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 j(~e{HZ
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ^4/
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 cN% r\
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 1;v,rs M
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 L|hELWru
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 '\B0#z3
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 |N5r_V
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 niA>afo
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Qm_IU!b
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd W Og pDs
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 2dsXG$-W2
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Mz7qC3Z
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 knn9s0'Q
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Ab
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services.msc 服务 b> h
L*9
2K gmqA 5W~y
5GK> ~2c(
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 'XJqh|G
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Ql i#=0{`
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? XX7zm_>+
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? C '~E q3
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? lVv'_9yg
at.exe > 计划运行任务? d\ I6Wn
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? |.*nq
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ^jb jH I&
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ,(i`gH{D
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? z0H+Or
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? /
Q| Z&-c
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? P m7 lP5
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? IayF<y,8
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 0fGt7 " Q
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? s%QCd U ]
calc.exe > 计算器? d>gQgQ;g
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? r>#4Sr
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? frokl5L@
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? IG.!M@_
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? HTLS$o;Q
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 0"} =A,o(w
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? D&o ~4Qvc]
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? J#IVu?B
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? z6*r<>Bf+b
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ^
Paf -/
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? B&QEt[=s
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 6&+}Hhe
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 0.\}D:x(z
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? x) j c
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ?8qN8rk^+
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? %Rt
5$+dNT
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Nwj M=GG
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? u4tv= +jh
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Tn"@u&P
*
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? {%_D> y
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? m\oxS;fxWi
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ( Sjlm^bca
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? z }Lf]w?
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Y[N@ )E_G
comclust.exe > 集群? 6u'E}hAx|
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? -d 9L
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? rf^ u&f
conime.exe > ime控制台? u9{SG^
control.exe > 控制面板?
s)jNP\-
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? `PZ\3SC'i
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 4/V;g%0uN;
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? TNDp{!<|L;
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Q@"}v_r4
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? )<%CI#s#
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ^ -L nO%h?
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? n &!q9CR`
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? ~Ede5Vg!!2
dcphelp.exe > ?? #@' B\!<@=
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? JXj H}C
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ^RE[5h6^q
ddmprxy.exe >? U ;A,W$<9
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? P2&0bNY
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? HVdB*QEH
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ^ M1jv(
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Uw]o9 e0S
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? }vU^g PH
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? f %3MDI
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ZA&bp{} D
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? mBEMw J}O`
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ]Exbuc
dllhst3g.exe >? k]A =Q
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? nq,:UYNJ
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? R , #szTu
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ]4/C19Fe!
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? KRX\< @
dosx.exe > dos扩展? !3<b#QAXRG
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? p1[|5r5Day
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测?
!<HF764@`
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 1g,Ofr
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? t%%zuq F`
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? p-m\0tQ
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? iMv):1p>8
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? D^ xg2 D
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ] *U+nG
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? #)m [R5g(
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 62kA(F 0e,
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? XTA:Y7"O
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? H2xDC_Fs
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? V*r/0|vd
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? }+}Cl T
expand.exe > 解压缩? L{GlDoFk
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Z<W f/
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ;s #I b_
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? i1X!G|Awfv
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? P'[ISGt
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? z}iz ~WZ
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? <>( v~a]
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? tS Y4'
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ]N,'3`&::
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? "!&
o|!2
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 5R)IL 2~
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 7Le- f
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? P8#_E{f
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? \[|X^ 8j
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? %__ @G_M
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? $2Awp@j
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 8#R%jjr%T
ction 就是ftp了? G ({5Lj gW
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? QkWEVL@uM
grovel.exe >? w#_7,*6 ]
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 'f0R/6h\3s
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? eY% Ep=J
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 4`'Rm/)
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? _ +)n}Se
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? mKE' l'9A_
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? o Kr= ]p
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Unansk
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? $m-C6xC/
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? C8 i4z
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? \),zDO+
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? V)4?y9xZv
控制程序? \ KsKb0sM
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? e A3 NyL
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ]k BC,m(
r中的服务? 5z_Kkf?o
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? N"0>)tG
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? gK "(;Jih$
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? G^z>2P
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ,Y#f0
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? UV</Nx)3
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? APJFy@l}
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? t'yh&44_
向导? 7*%}=.
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? _{
2`sL)
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? kyZZ 0
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? |MN2v[y
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? qG2P?D R
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? e|>@ >F]K
lnkstub.exe >? QxuU3#l
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? \F\xZ.r
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Gm > =s
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? I~E&::,
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? |Om9(xT
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? D><^ 7nr%
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 6-\'
*5r
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? zG c ]*R
"uj@!SEs`?
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 4/_! F'j
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 6J eAXj1g+
rver新的dns域? qVO,sKQ{
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Ef@)y&hn
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? iA`.y9' 2
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 2f{a||
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Kx BvL[/
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? xX0 wn?,~
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? {iCX?Sb
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? sk_xQo#Y
3
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ,1.Td=lY$
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? w_;$ahsu ~
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error &os:h]
C
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 5|`./+Ghk
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? pV!WZ Ufg
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2|(lKFkQ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? " \]]?&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 1. <g C
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? F7/%,vf
proquota.exe > profile quota program? uJ fXe
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? PBcb*7W
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? C[l5[ DpH
work? J l{My^I5
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? -s7!:MB%g
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? U-$nwji
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? &" 5Yt&{
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 91nB?8ZE6,
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? yn20*ix{
终端服务）? *y` (^kyS
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? cx FyN ;7
6\ v4#
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? )T&r770
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 2z A xGX
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;!7M<T$&
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Mhb~wDQl
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? k9NHdi7&2
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? [r9HYju =
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? s;[=B
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? X`-o0HG
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? L)S
V?FBx
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? -6X+:r`>u
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? - (q7"h
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? et(AO)uv6
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? " u b0}p4V
许可? MUCes3YJH
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? (\wV)c9
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [M:<!QXw
regsvc.exe >? ytV[x
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 1zCgPiAem
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? CHj m7
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ,w= u?
p trace statements? YUyYVi7clq
trace 设置? A6E~GJa
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? lS!O(NzqE'
remrras.exe >? 2^Z"4t4
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? nU6UjC|3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 8%a
^j\L
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Df]*S
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? o h9L2 "
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5yj6Maq J
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .ezZ+@LI+#
服务? _fHj8-
s/
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? hM=X#
;
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ER}5`*X{
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? %W X^']p
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? M6V^ur 1
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Kw:%B|B<T
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? /1bQ
RI^\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 9A|9:OdG1
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? )t:8;;W@Ir
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 2r ]o>X
proquota.exe > profile quota program? :2XX~|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? sv#b5,>9
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? s"2+H}u
work? WY5HmNX3E
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i' 1 MZ%.
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? I=
cayR
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? PIoBK CJ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? sWKdqs
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -[h|*G.J
终端服务）? M=4 b
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 0< }BSv
,,Ivey!kL
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? YOA)paq+
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Ka%#RNW
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? i.KRw6
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? kjOkPp
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? lg{/5gQG
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? !-&;t7R
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? )@=fGN D t
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [dqh-7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ''q#zEf6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? P {: 5i%qC
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? k%aJ% (
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? b d C
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8,e%=7h_e
许可? e+<9Sh 7&
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 5ci 1ce
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? T {=&>pNK[
regsvc.exe >? 'tjqfR
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? k/BlkjlNE
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1qm*#4x
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 9;L8%T
(
p trace statements? K<5 0>uG
trace 设置? r8[)C cv
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :YLurng/]
remrras.exe >? k[@/N+;")`
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~]'yUd1gSZ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? #3A|Z=,5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行?
*D1vla8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 1 (e64w@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 2lqy <o
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Ue"pNjd|
服务? Yg jN*8w\
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 9o3?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? MN: LL
<
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
