CMD运行指令 * |,N/e
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: VBL4cU8D
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 T<0 r,
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 3Qe|'E,U
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 P'qBqx[
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 L6_%SGY_iE
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 s<{ Hu0K$
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 V gMgeja
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ]_h3
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 j2Dw7"f3
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 **h4M2'C
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 q|<B9Jk
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 a|z-EKV
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 /3aW 0/^o
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Z>`\$1CI
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 5c]:/9&
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 wU+r]SK@
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 $~6MR_Yq
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 6HK1?
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 )=Z;H"_
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 s0' haU
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd 32 i6j
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 7{}E{/
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 7_2D4CI
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 sg7h&<Xx
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 CnB[ImMs(A
services.msc 服务 h}@wPP{
2K YjDQ`f/
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? {ze69 h
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? a5#G48'X
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? hP+4{F*}-
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? |s!
_;6
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 3cghg._
at.exe > 计划运行任务? fc3 nQp7
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ym{@w3"S
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 5Qq/nUR
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? {C5:as
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? eP]y\S*P
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 7.Y;nem:(
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? HZAT_
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 'l^Bb#)"
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? t?>}0\1
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? -E|"?
calc.exe > 计算器? QWOPCoUet
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? <5E'`T
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ch8VJ^%Ra1
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 4uiq'-
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? i6V$m hL
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? 6#U~>r/
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? ]!AS%D`
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? .5Y{Yme
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? z]N#.utQ
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? U*a#{C7"
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? {%3WHGr%L
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? "yw{A%J
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie?
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cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? qkhre3
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? s8,YQ5-
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? o)5zvnu7
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? twr{jdY9
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? /^xv1F{
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? n0 l|7:Mk
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? ?sQg{1"Zr
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? nZB~l=
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Ij(<(y{?Q1
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 1TTS@\
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 9 wR D=a
comclust.exe > 集群? V|
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comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? c)#7T<>*'
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? GG>53}7{
conime.exe > ime控制台? ^)9/Wz _x
control.exe > 控制面板? h/tCve3Z
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? G06;x
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? F\N0<o
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7#C$}1XJ1
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? \L(jNN0_R
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? bWA_a]G
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? T@ESMPeU:X
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? k4$zM/ob
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? :0y-n.-{
dcphelp.exe > ?? 9R$$(zB 1;
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? (m2%7f.I
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? q,ie)`
ddmprxy.exe >? p'LLzc##
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? M%_*vD
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? XcoX8R%U
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? E?+~S M1~
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? P\Qvj7_
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? +>C26Q
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? vx?KenO}
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? AT
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diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? UhW{KIW
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? KOe]JDU
dllhst3g.exe >? Kv*
1=HES
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? #6c,_!
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? SHYekX
dns.exe > dns applications dns? g"n>v
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doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? TFb7P/g
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ]7<$1ta
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? B)7 :*Kj
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 8WDL.IO
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? e*'bY;8lo
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? b&!}SZ
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? W2XWb<QSEV
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? gtH^'vFZ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? U $#^ e
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? 2#$7!`6K
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具?
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eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? s@~3L
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? `Zuo`GP*1
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Bs0~P 4^
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? i +@avoW
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 4}D&=0IZ
expand.exe > 解压缩? w;@v#<q6
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? HAE$Np|>a
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 0>j0L8#^p
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? pm+E)z6Yo
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? /
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faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Uot(3p!S6
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? \68bXY.
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? _lI(!tj(
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 8Q/cJ+&
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 4?@5JpC9VA
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? $o+@}B0)
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ^4WZ%J#g
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? A?HDY_u
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ksU& q%1
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 9u=]D> kb
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? JT}"CuC
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne x!I@cP#O
ction 就是ftp了? ){/n7*#Th%
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? t_I-6`8o]
grovel.exe >? nZj&Ma7R
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? pD P*
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 6$PQ$
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? =^M Q 4
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? b/.EA'/
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? A\ mSS
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? SKf;Fe
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ^K`PYai
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? L7 FFa:#
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? &:d`Pik6
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? zLr:zf l
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ~yN>9f U
控制程序? eYRd#w
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Zu#^a|PE*
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? vKoQ!7g
r中的服务? ?a+J4Zr3
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? [EPRBK`=
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? uAYDX<Ja9
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? @?tR-L<u
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ;YokPiBy
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ^,'KmZm=
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? wD
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? +tkm,>s
向导? Wf:X)S7
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? KxmB$x5-=8
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? IwXQbJ3v_
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? sFfargl
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? @(/$;I,
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? V:D?i#%,z
lnkstub.exe >? %> YRNW@%
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? /$qB&OWJn
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? IL&R&8'
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? :gkn`z
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? IH=%%AS
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? '&AeOn
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? hNcEBSQ
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? l
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? t]t(/x#
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ?6[u\V
rver新的dns域? ^7kYG7/
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? $KRpu<5i}
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? EffU-=?%!
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 0ZAtBq.s
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? >\Iy <M
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ]x_14$rk
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? >Co@K^'
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? KH$o X\v
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? SsL>K*t5
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? DQ6pe)E|
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error x5yZ+`Gc
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? XKBQH(
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? bsWDjV~
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? g3w-Le&T
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? U,2\ TBz
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #0M,g
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? OB+I.qlHP
proquota.exe > profile quota program? HX:^:pF}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? f;W>:`'
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? `ucr;P
work? \xtmd[7lb<
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? {uO2m*JrI
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? %lK]m`(
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? p~u11rH
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? X@7e7
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? L5>.ku=T
终端服务)? u/74E0$S
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? T CO^9RP<
JMYM}G
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? D)LqkfJ}z^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? b"#|0d0
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? gcs8Gl2
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Kd,7x'h`E
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? RiAY>:
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? I'RhA\`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? -RnQ8Iuo
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? -Z%B9ql'
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? (/l9@0Y.t
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? V,Br|r$l(
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1=%\4\
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? lo!_;`v=U
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? E%C02sI
许可? '=vD!6=0@
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? [L@ vC>G
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Cy##+u,C
regsvc.exe >? $q;dsW,8
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
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ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? "# mr?h_
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~nG?>
p trace statements? kC)ye"r
trace 设置? 6muZE1sn
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %t^-Guz
remrras.exe >? /A;!g5Y
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ,0=:06l
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? !'^gqaF+
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? jDO[u!J6.%
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? ']ussFaQ
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? <M|kOi
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? f?1?$Sp/W
服务? ^SKuX?f\
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? PN n{Rt
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? lclSzC9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? a$SGFA}V
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? |Tp>,\:5
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? "?GA}e"R
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @<O
Bt d
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? C&m[/PJ~l
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 257pO9]
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? U1t7XZ3e
proquota.exe > profile quota program? /}\EMP
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? s1xl*lKX%
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? !giL~}j(R
work? J]A!>|Ic
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Vs)Pg\B?
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? |T}Q~
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? [;/ydE=
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?6F\cl0.
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? ) )q4Rh
终端服务)? [kIiKLX
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? B6&;nU>;
V(|@6ww
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? K"O+`2$
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? w]hs1vch
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ~5[#c27E9
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? m?]XNgT
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? RjY(MSc
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? RG9YA&1ce
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Qx-/t 9`!Z
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? _s/5oRHA
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? dC$z q~q
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? }j^asuf~c
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =ILE/pC-|
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? N,9W18
@
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ^u@"L
许可? $^F
L*w
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? iYi3x_A`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ALVHKL2
regsvc.exe >? _yi`relcq-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |'B-^? ;
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? t'e1r&^:r~
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? uOzol~TU)
p trace statements? /UP&TyZ
trace 设置? e5/f%4YX
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? }w{6Ua
remrras.exe >? (7l'e=J0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ^=f<WKn
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? o
gec6u}
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 9K]Li\
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? >/@wht4- j
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? V2As 5
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? (gY3?&Ok*
服务? >yr:L{{D}G
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 6'YT3=
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? TR;" &'#k
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os