CMD运行指令 @R/07&lBR
WHsgjvh"
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: e,F1Xi #d
x_| UPF
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 "U!AlZ`g
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 9N9 L}k b
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 8YZbP5'
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 me f<=5t
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 L\)ZC
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 "x=f =;
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 iYDEI e
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Q<h-FW8z
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 T D'L'm|2
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Bg&i63XL$$
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 1T y<\bZ=
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 DF1I[b=]
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 3HLNCt09
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 LQtj~c>X-|
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 {Or;
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 i=i(% yQ%
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 J)`-+}7$v
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 [q/Abz'i
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 (8Bk;bd
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd q#vQv 5
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 G B>QK
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 M,/mE~
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 o_@4Sl8
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 a= DcZ_M
services.msc 服务 SnE(o)Q
2K R_sr?V|"
E "+QJ~!
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? zaah^.MA|
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? pQshUm"_
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? R] OpQ[k
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? }dp=?AFg
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 3[O=x XB
at.exe > 计划运行任务? [x9KVd ^d
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? J3n-`k 8
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? y^%n'h{
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? :?/cPg'D
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? lTd #bN
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? g=QDu7Ux
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 8g&?
Cc
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? h{ AII
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? LG<J;&41~S
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ^c&L,!_)H
calc.exe > 计算器? '7+4`E
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? >N]7IU[ -
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 8ELCs<xI
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Olh<, p+x
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ~nrK>%
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? TNGU6j}oq
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? SzjkI+-$:
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? =K6($|'=
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ig/%zA*Bo
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 7cTV?nc
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? `-3O w[
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 1XD,uoxB
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? R: #k% }W
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? :.$3va Z@
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Q
aS\(_
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ^R# E:3e
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? h&-- ,A >
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? mT.u0KUIy
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? dHv 68*^\'
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? i[?Vin
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? *XT/KxLa7
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? X&7 F_#s
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? U-R6xxPZ
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? R )mu2 ^
comclust.exe > 集群? kzt(i Y_6
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? iZM+JqfU|D
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ><gG8MH0'
conime.exe > ime控制台? U c@Ao:
control.exe > 控制面板? 0l-Ef 1
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? k 3) dEH1z
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? uf&myV7
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? rEv$+pP
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 4c l\^ yD
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 2T V X)q<\
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? IW@PF7
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? A?-oL='
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? `C$:Yf]%nG
dcphelp.exe > ?? / .W w6a~
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? <N_+=_
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Il=
W,/y
ddmprxy.exe >? E
,|xJjh
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? (`sH3&Kl
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序?
Ah k8
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? v?&
-xH-S
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? @8;W \L$~1
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? iVy7elT;R
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ev#;t@^
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? pXJpK@z
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? <xgTS[k
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? %2XHNW
dllhst3g.exe >? `eIenA
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 5ZMR,SZhC
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 6y6<JR-V2k
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ds?v' |
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 0el9&l9Ew
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ZE2$I^DY-
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? N(y\dL=v
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 3WUT I(
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ,)iKH]lY=
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? >|twyb
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? WnGGo ' Z
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? lsy?Ac
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? K9OYri^TQ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? )w0 AC"2O~
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 8AnP7}n;?'
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? n(L\||#+
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? #1c_ev H
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? r?*NhLG ;
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ty*@7g0k
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 3Bx :Ntx<
expand.exe > 解压缩? mK [ 0L
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ^+m+zd_
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? @;H,gEH^
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? GR"Ea s.$
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Kbb78S30
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? jvV9eA:zl
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? !DI{:I_h(
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? wj1{M.EF\
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? \C`~S7jC
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? DmBS0NyR7Y
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? "n=vN<8(o
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? lZrVY+ D
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ^+1#[E
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? L:k9# 6
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? + \{&2a?
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? yx<WSgWZ[
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne u]ZqOJXxu
ction 就是ftp了? bQZ*r {g
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? l?q%?v8
grovel.exe >? \J6hI\/4^
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? mnID3=JF
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Y&^ P"Dw
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? Z xb_ K
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? F5 ]C{
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? o8Z[+;
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? d.2mT?`#
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? _"%B7FK
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? $DP&a1'g
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ?9X&tK)E-
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? :SsUdIX;P
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 0iZGPe~
控制程序? P N*JR
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? U5] pi +r
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? EOoZoV dzx
r中的服务? $j 5,%\4<
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 1,V`8 [
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? gLSA!#[ h
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? b`_w ])Y@
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Kwhdu<6
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? (#oycj^<
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 3?E&}J<n
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? RA jkH`
向导? do-c1;M
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? C`'W#xnp1
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? L}j0a> =x4
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? <g9"Cr`
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 3qQUpm+
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? {$M;H+Foh
lnkstub.exe >? D0;tcm.$
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 'h o{eR@d
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? B/"2.,
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? L "<B;u5pM
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? :h:@o h_=
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? * \HRw +cL
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? uvA(Rn
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? c0 WFlj9b
-s$<Op{s
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? )h^ NR3N
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Z v0C@r
rver新的dns域? 89cVJ4]g~!
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? +dkS/b
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !6w{(Rc(C
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? PG,U6c #
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Napf"Av
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Y~n` ~(
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? !a x;5 @J
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? A6ewdT?>,
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? Q1>zg, r
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? q vt-
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error | )@N-f:E
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? v@G4G*x\
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 9e<Zgr?N
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? SvK1.NUa
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ykq'g |
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? X9~m8c){z
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4Y
tk!oS`
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Xy#V Q{!
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? iUr xJh
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }sMW3'V
work? M@?"t_e 1
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? h'^FrW aU/
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~SV Q;U)-
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ]5|z3<K^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 1&|Dsrj
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? L2U x9_S
终端服务）? MWq$AK]
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? FU@uH
U5fd
-[.PH M6+?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? X9'xn 0n;
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? K[ ?R[
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? r`]7S_t5T
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? *d
l"wH&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? IYNM U\s
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 3 .)_uo0;o
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Pi%tsKk%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? {v+a!#{c7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? md6*c./Z
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? spiDm:Xe
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? >5i ?JUZ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? z\[(g
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? =mJ F_Ri
许可? Ck(.N
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? | ' @[N,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |!re8|JV_
regsvc.exe >? 4 ? {*(
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? jI#z/a!j:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5 TET<f6R
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 3ExVZu$
p trace statements? 9&(.x8d,a
trace 设置? Fhi5LhWe+.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %EB;1
remrras.exe >? ]xB6cPdLu
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? /a%KS3>V*
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 14u^[M" U
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? _&mc8ftT
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? tD^a5qPh
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Z>HNe9pr
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? tAt;bYjb\
服务? 7n> |D^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? h~.V[o 7=
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? }u7D9_KU
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? i\Q":4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? '7=<#Bl c
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? }Y$VB%&Hy
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? a5I%RY
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? xx}'l:}2 ]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? SJF 2k[da
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? v5gQ9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 2q$X>ImI$
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? aH9L|BN*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ;q^,[(8
work? TR_(_Yd?36
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? n_ OUWvs
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? "vvFq ,c
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? p\)h",RkA
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Q)9369<A
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ar=hx+
终端服务）? UFJEs[?+Te
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 2voNg Y
2%*|fF}I
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ud!r*E
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? d!FON i
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? o^N%;d1%E
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? X{4xm,B /
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? M~# 5/eRX
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ,\Z8*Jr3Q
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? HL|0 d
}
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? s-y'<(ll
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? I(F1S,7
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
; \ Y-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? mq>*W' M
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? A/ r;;S)%2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _zAc 5rS
许可? I]s:Ev [~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? BZ8h*|uT"
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? HP1X\h!Ke
regsvc.exe >? xy2eJJq
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Nj"_sA
p
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? `=WzG"
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? W\z L
p trace statements? p=je"{
trace 设置? ">v_uq a
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? OqUE4. vIP
remrras.exe >? !!\ 4'Q[
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 5 k_Mj* {6
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? rl_1),J\qG
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? .T[!!z#^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? xQcMQ{&;
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? %6vMpB`g
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? |O #w dnYW
服务? \ltE rd-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? K[Ws/yc^a
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? |i j W_r
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
