CMD运行指令 a3 }V/MY
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 8KJUC&`
:i&]J$^;
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ,7d/KJ^ 7
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 S<7!< ]F-
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 $b`nV4p
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 c ^I^jg2v
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Bz/ba *
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 7(}' jZ
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 G2|jS@L#
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 r;{ $x
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 rt^~
I \V
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 BL&AZv/T
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 N**)8(
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 DQGrXMpV0
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 FO*Gc
Z
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 }|| u {[
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况
{&+M.Xn
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 0`"oR3JY
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 k9%o{Uz y
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 t`B@01;8A
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 T +vo)9w
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 0si1:+t-[+
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 :\[l~S
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 (RFH .iX
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 NK q I x
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 4s 7
RB
services.msc 服务 pg%(6dqK4
2K ,ayEZ#4.m
!=eNr<:V.
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? r#OPW7mhE
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? .e7tq\k
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? i.^ytbH
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? - VJx)g
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? loIb}8
at.exe > 计划运行任务? vCP[7KhGj
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? qb[hKp5K6
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 9s<4`oa
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? u"&?u+1j
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? :(]fC~G~
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? n~UI 47
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? wH?) ZL
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? + ,Krq 3P
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 8xENzTR
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ^2-
<XD)
calc.exe > 计算器? WO.u{vW]'
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? VgVDTWs7
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? = p_*lC%N
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? TVcA%]y{;
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? E !ndXz 59
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 7?yS>(VmT
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 9)7$U QY
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? A J%E.+@=r
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? " AUSgVE+h
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? !~|-CF0z=
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? S L
5k^|
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? G:1d6[Q5{
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? R ` ViRJh
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? #csP.z3^y
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Dnd; N/9
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Tc(=J7*r&
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Dizz ?O
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? nh4G;qdU
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? & :l-;7d
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? `rVru= zoy
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? d/R!x{$-f
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Q3WI @4
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? zjA]Tr
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ]qqg EZ1!Y
comclust.exe > 集群? rnZ $Qk-H
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? a qEZhMy
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? lQ?jdi
conime.exe > ime控制台? n725hY6}<l
control.exe > 控制面板? +vy fhw4
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? FGi7 KV=N
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? U5kKT.M
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Rq}lW.<r
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? {3x>kRaKci
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? l
L;5*@
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Nbr$G=U
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? :e7\z
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? o,WjM[e
dcphelp.exe > ?? 9 " q-Bb
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ,40OCd!
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ],S QD3~9
ddmprxy.exe >? 3tZIL
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? CFh9@Nx
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? jh oA6I
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? fz^j3'!\
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树?
I6
?(@,
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? _f0AV;S:vd
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? / :F^*]
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? l \W|a'i
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? RKP, w %
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? jae9!W i
dllhst3g.exe >? ?C[?dg{n
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? mxqD'^n#
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? M m$\j*f/
dns.exe > dns applications dns? jM\{*!7b
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 2yK">xYY@
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ]^C 8Oh<
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 1_TuA(
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? qf( mJlU
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? VVDN3
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? @F 5Af/
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? *U^Y@""a
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ;+wB!/k,
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? W#bYz{s.
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? tle`O)&uo
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? {[2o
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? WrGA7&!+
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Qel)%|dOn
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? i"G'#n~e
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ?z1v_ Jh
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? {K.H09Y
expand.exe > 解压缩? F(hPF6Zx(
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? R `tJ7MB
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? n- 2X?<_Z
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? >I Iq_6Z#
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? To*+Z3Wd
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? S[K5ofV
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? bKpy?5&>
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? +b-ON@9]J`
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? AfA"QCyO
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 1@v <
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? <}J !_$A
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? a|FkU%sjzZ
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? :gV~L3YW5
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? A U\=n,K7
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? * Y(59J2
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Y ]([K.I=
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne (%fQhQ
ction 就是ftp了? ]u5TvI,C
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Hi09?AX
grovel.exe >? C*2%Ix18+N
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? fi
HE`]0
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? !Axe}RD'
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? !}!KT(% %
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? :C_/K(Rkl
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? D
5r H6*J
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? i%9vZ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? m ~&
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? \( s `=(t
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? FFqK tj' s
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? kD#n/R Bgf
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? \< .BN;t{
控制程序? y[XD=j
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? rL-R-;Ca
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? w<H Xe
r中的服务? qO"QSSbZqQ
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? &|XgWZS5
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? yF)J7a:U
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? zjUQ]
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 9Rk(q4.OP
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? >.qFhO\1so
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? sL A.bp.O
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? :i!fPN n
向导? 'mZ v5?
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? X]y8-}Qf
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 5}G_2<G
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? STnM Bz 7
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? M Z"V\6T]
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Z+ k) N
lnkstub.exe >? h A ){>B<;
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? h-PJ C />
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? MUl`0H"tR
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? =Q 9^|& 6
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? SPV + O{
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? nDvfb * \
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? sc]# T)xG
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? rpiuFst
c
\??kQH
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? yc*cT%?g
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 'aEK{#en
rver新的dns域? Xgx/ubca0
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? _5 Lcr)
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? |6Y:W$7k
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? t#.}0Te7
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? us.[wp'Sh
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? C[,h!
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ~S('\h)1
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? \Hp!NbnF$
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? _9=87u0
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? e&x)g;bn
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ug]2wftlQ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? fR[8O\U~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ;:=j{,&dl[
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? _AF$E"f@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? FC+-|1?C
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? %/3+:}@G
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? >c 0leT
proquota.exe > profile quota program? O + aK#eF
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? rS>.!DiYr,
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1#N`elm
work? s#5#WNzP
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 1?QVt fwY
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? diNSF-wi,,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 6H0kY/quL|
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? f1:>H.m`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 8(n>99 VVK
终端服务）? 'ij+MU 1
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }$<v
Z><+4
'
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? C5(XZscq
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? x9F * $G
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Vl$RMW@Ds
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~EmK;[Z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? BW;@Gq@N
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? #!_4Z X
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ulALGzPh
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? J P TLh{/
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? J <z
^C
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
)F hbN@3
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 7d.H 8C2
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $E[O}+L$#
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? O_ r-(wE4
许可? d1#lC *.Sg
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? cWnEp';.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? cl`k d)"v
regsvc.exe >? Jhj ]`$J
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \#biwX
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 8cfsl lI
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? yE
N3/-S+
p trace statements? I 8i|tQz
trace 设置? V # vkj
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? )P R`irw
remrras.exe >? <,O| fY%
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? yUcU-pQ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分?
bo/U5p
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? R}(Rv3>Xx
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? BT(eU*m-
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? , r3`u2)
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? EQoK\.;
G~
服务? I[A<e]uK
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? nEU H; z
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >Ch2Ep
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Zah<e6L
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? l rPIXIM
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? NfQ QJ@*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6-$95.Y2
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? M%jR`qVFg.
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? O\q6T7bfRW
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? !*DY dqQ/
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Y, Lpv|
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? WTD86A
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? k3LHLJZ#
work? YO.ddy*59
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? p}~Sg i
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ym rnu-p o
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ,4 ,Bc<
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? F'wG %
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 'ym Mu}q
终端服务）? DQ$m@_/4w
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? l^ tRy_T:-
k{!9 f=^
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? BSkm Fd(*
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? n2o)K;wW+
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? NHU5J SlB
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ;<o?J M
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? "8) %XSb
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _TdH6[9
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? v"Bm4+c&0
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~"bBwPI
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?Z!R
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? qz)KCEs
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? HXh:8 3
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? M!hD`5.3
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 7<:o4\q?m
许可? |U'` Sc
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? xA;)0 2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? modem6#x'
regsvc.exe >? v! DU ewz
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 6[F XgCb
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Lf.Ia *R:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {qSMJja !t
p trace statements? 6* 1f -IbV
trace 设置? $? Z}hU
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? .LM|@OeaD!
remrras.exe >? f\hQ>MLzt
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #xR=U"
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ifWQwS/,a
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "J&WH~8+N
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 1uyd+*/(xP
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _b)Ie`a.H
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? hBz>E 4mEv
服务? !gsrPM
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ^!O !HMX0
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? a&kt!%p:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
