CMD运行指令 0}WDB_L
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 13f 'zx(AO
JwdvY]
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 9)D9'/{L#
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 n= FOB0=
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 L+ _
JKc
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 O T .bXr~
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 U2jlDx4yg
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 '? d5L+ 9
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 H Yw7*
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ; jFUtG
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 d?N[bA
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 MC%!>,tC
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 *`V r P
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 R[}fr36>/
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 !%/(a)B$^$
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 mLDuizWI
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ozW\`
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 OXF/4Oe
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 -Awk P
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ^ >#@qMw
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置
xPz Bbe
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 9EWw
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 X08[,P#I
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 GB}!7W"
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 K k|mV&3J
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 A5RM&y
services.msc 服务 lFa?l\jLXZ
2K _Q7]Dw/w\
{2L V0:k2
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? synueg
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? qq>Qi (>
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? p']{WLDj2
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? vCn\_Nu;W&
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ~=?^v[T1
at.exe > 计划运行任务? d Y`P
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? JN3&(t
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? # Ht;5p>5
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ko6[Ej:TBo
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? o':K4r;
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? s,-}}6WO
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? /}nq?Vf
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 7E;`1lh7
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? vGchKN~_
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? l f_q6y
calc.exe > 计算器? q>[}JtXK
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? (Ji=fh+
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? SyI i*dH
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? :Jo[bm
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? _^`TG ]F
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? %!]CP1S
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? F {laA YE
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;n.SRy6
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? VN]j*$5
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? aEdc8i ?
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? spma\,o
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? eOJ_L]y-
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? `bW0Va
N
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? )|K ZGr
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? <"nF`'olV
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? (>`S{L
C>s
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ]s` cn}d
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? LX m@h
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? /l;_ xs
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 1l\. >H\ E
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? TmEh$M
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 7 x.]
9J
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? U,Th-oU
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? n\u3$nGL1`
comclust.exe > 集群? ~{q;
- &
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? i7\MVI 8
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? `Wp y6o
conime.exe > ime控制台? Nl9}*3r
control.exe > 控制面板? "MgTfUIiyD
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? U|v@v@IBA
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? +5H1n (6)
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? "O8iO!:
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 9XX:_9|I
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? q m"AatA
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? IY}{ 1[<N
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? _vUId?9@+e
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? #-kx$(''V
dcphelp.exe > ?? |j}%"wOh
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? pPJE.[)V/
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? a<P?4tbF
ddmprxy.exe >? $|7;(2k
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? eNr2-R
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? SeBl*V
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 'S 6JpWG1
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? vxXrVPU3
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? _cd=PZhI
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? vue=K
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? WTUC\}#E\
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? z
9~|Su
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /m h # o
dllhst3g.exe >? ?y,z
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? /<CgSW}
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? lLN5***47J
dns.exe > dns applications dns? T.q7~ba*
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? `}~ NZ
dosx.exe > dos扩展? FH7l6b,^
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? lD,;xuQ
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 7&1 dr
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? l42tTD8Awz
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? \!zM4ppr
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ^-% O
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? /, JL \b
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? `\Te ,
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? d#:7V%]d p
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? {r_x\VC=p
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? :Kk+wp}f #
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? >!% +)
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ~!"z`&
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? W n5xX5H C
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? # %.fsJNA$
expand.exe > 解压缩? q!<n\X3]u
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? j Kp79].
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? sH :_sOV*
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? fPab%>/T{
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? yX CJ?
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? sg4T X?I
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? $8fJ DN
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? V s,
&
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Ev,b5KelD
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 5KL??ao-
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? +}Qq#^:_\
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? . r \g]
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? C@rIyBj1g
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ;bkvdn}
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? FTcXjWBPF9
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? htOVt\+!34
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne k<k@Tlo
ction 就是ftp了? R&MetQ~-{
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? im"3n=
grovel.exe >? } /aqh ;W
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 07 7 wk
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ~)
vz`bD1
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 7t|011<
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? $uYfy<
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 0[7tJbN
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? !^qpV7./l
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ;
e)v k|
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? hGj`IAW
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? z;PF% F
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? JO&+W^$uY}
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ; f9a0V s
控制程序? >5j&Q #Bu
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? f| &, SI ?
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? tWITr
r中的服务? DB.)/(zWQ
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ~iU@ns|g\
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? d5qGTT ~a
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ?d@zTAI
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ""x>-j4
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 9&'HhJm
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? |J&=h|- A
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? j&Y{
CFuZ
向导? b^WF
R
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? kB]*2o9-3
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? b*<Fi# x1=
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Aw=GvCo<
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 6}?5Oy_XF2
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? P/T`q:<H
lnkstub.exe >? 3/EJ ^C
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? SV qKG+{My
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? eOs 4c`
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? @T&w
n k
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ;
nYR~~
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? K# BZ Jcb
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? QR h %S{
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? !_+ok$"d
&6\f;T4
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ?5rM'O2
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? TQ25"bWi
rver新的dns域? #EIcP=1m4
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? fU ^5D l
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? zI.:1(,
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? iKA qM{(
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? FUs57
V
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? PQ(/1v
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? !X+}W[Ic^
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 3'6by!N,d
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? tiTh7qYi9
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Y>I9o)KR
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error M b(hdS90
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? cb% ML1c
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? :?H1h8wbCt
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? gCv[AIE_m
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? - e_B
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /R[P sB
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? EL;O YW(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #hh7fE'9
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? & hv@ &
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? %QFeQ(b/(
work? !c=EB`<*
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ]`TX%Qni
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? o 5< w2(
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? N 3@gvS
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
ee#\XE=A
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? T) *tCp]
终端服务）? Q6=>*}Cm6m
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? YbP}d&L
8o[+>W
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 9[Xe|5?c
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? oZ!+._9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? drh,=M\F
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? zN7Ou .
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? xHW D1>
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 'Ad |*~
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [ G7S
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? X A-,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? "In$|A\?E
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 7*g'4p-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 9R JFj?^"
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? okLhe F
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? >3)AO04=;
许可? d2tJ=.DI
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? q.v_ ?X<_
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ?tf<AZ=+^L
regsvc.exe >? |eH*Q%M
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? yr34&M(a
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? xQ\S!py-
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? s -),Pv |
p trace statements? T#D*B]oZ}
trace 设置? + wF5(
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Rmh u"N/q
remrras.exe >? N A9ss
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? J|N>}di
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? HOlMj!.
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? `g:bvIV5x>
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5g4xhYl70n
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? <O9.GHV1v
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? w"A%@<V3Ec
服务? `(pe#Xxn
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? H?)?(t7@
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 4zx_L8# Z
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 1zc-$B`t
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? m'5rzZP
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <R8!fc{`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? lBfG#\rdW~
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? J]qx4c
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? hdurT
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Wj\ <
)cH]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -0Q^k\X-
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? lZ5TDS
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ,[)f-FmcU
work? PZSi}j/
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 5vj tF4}7!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? xZp`Ke!
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 7G9o%! D5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? j8{,u6w)-
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需?
CO.e.:h
终端服务）? F+::UWKA
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? r_e]sOCb
F=8gtk| U
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +@#k<.yqn
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 2 [yfo8H
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? H&=3rkX
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Dv-ubki
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? & *!) d"
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 5=9gH
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? vm`\0VGSW
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? E>w| i
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? v#Y9O6g]T
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? r`!S *zK
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? cS#m\O
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? lr&O@
5"oy
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `~ { 0
许可? =@ "'aCU/
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? * 2s(TW
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0vi\o`**Mj
regsvc.exe >? 1[H 1l;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? EPL"H:o5%<
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? (X}Q'm$n\h
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
#dm"!I>g
p trace statements? \z)` pno
trace 设置? ~h6aTN
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? $sBj e*;
remrras.exe >? yZ57uz
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? %<Kw
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? \A/??8cgXs
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? e8 $OV4X
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? D}7G|gX1
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? I CB'?yZ,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? qW' 5Z k
服务? oEnCe
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? fDIKR[B
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！?
h@"u ==0
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
