CMD运行指令 {xFgPtCM
yl>V '
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: %[< @$qP
)<?^~"h
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 5d7AE^SHsH
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 V!Px975P
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ScgaWJ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 g H+s)6
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 56;^
NE4
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 :6
, `M,
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Z?Cl5o&l b
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 1%v! 8$
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 8QYP\7}o
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 + [JvpDv%
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 M@k8 ;_5
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 "Cj {Z@n
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 &tNnW
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ) Vn(J#s
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 }de {-
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Yq 6e=?-
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 X 5.%e&`
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 A5UZ UU^
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 \gB sAZE
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd @O!BQ^'hk#
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 *{t]fds
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 EO&PabZWR
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Ft&ARTsa*
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 7s2 l 3
services.msc 服务 Y$ vobi $
2K #-]!; sY>
h U3!
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? sew 0 n`d1
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? v%l dg833l
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 6n|R<DO%\
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? p;y\%i_
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? Y#Vt ZTcT
at.exe > 计划运行任务? eWN[EJI<
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? GOKca%DT=
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? X
j>?P/=Z
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? !
sN~w
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? yDuMn< =3
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? XF6ed
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 'n>v}__&|
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? LU-,B?1
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? c:J;Q){Xz
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ii3{HJ*C
calc.exe > 计算器? T J!d 7
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? A~@u#]]<n
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? (~6D`g`B
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? W~ !uSrY
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? U,tl)(!@Q-
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? W
Ai91K@
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? d)R7#HLZ7
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [Yq*DkW
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Y"n$d0%
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? F5(D A
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? q Q/<\6Sl
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? LPRvzlY=
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? b;~?a#Z}
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? m +LP5S
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? +ak<yV1=
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? "/~KB~bB
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? r/e} DYL&
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? GX@=b6#-
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? O~bJ<O =?
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 6$ \69
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ^*@D%U
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? gc"A Tc
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ebTwU]Nb
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? UVlXDebl
comclust.exe > 集群? ySP%i6!au
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? w dp d`
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? F=9-po
conime.exe > ime控制台? f8 vWN
control.exe > 控制面板? c_Fz?R+f?K
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 'X(Sn3
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? )N}.n2Y8W
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 0/~20 KD{s
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? a*3h|b<
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? bH1MDBb2
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? v9K=\ j
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? FC&841F
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? }u&,;]
dcphelp.exe > ?? 8oxYgj&~X
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? <3WaFi u
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? rT/4w#_3
ddmprxy.exe >? 8Hxtm FqG
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? pY"&=I79tb
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? L8.u7( -#
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? zYZ^/7)
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ^3
6oqe{
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? eZ`x[g%1
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $:!L38[7$
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 0WO-+eRB/
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? [qHtN.
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 5y8ajae:
dllhst3g.exe >? {K ,-fbE
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? *T:gx:Sg/
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分?
-_p@I+B
dns.exe > dns applications dns? = t!$72g\
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? +T*]!9%<`:
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ^Sj*
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? $-l\&V++F
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? &l;wb.%ijW
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? _2p D
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 'M=c-{f~
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? skzTw66W.
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? M?I^Od'8
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 96 P3B}Dk
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ;: 4PT~\*
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 9{Xh wi)z
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? cK _:?G
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? nZP%Z=p7
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 2y` :#e`x1
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 9Lp[y%{GP
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? FF'Ul 4y
expand.exe > 解压缩? 5lYzgt-oP
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? .~Y%
AI
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? r;'Vy0?AL
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 1Uf8ef1,
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? m>8tA+K)+)
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 1WJ%n;
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ,mm9X\ '
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? a0*qK)gH
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 0{Bhr12V
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 6e q`/~#
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Y V#|q b
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? =X u(Js-
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? jQRl-[n
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? NoD\ t(@h
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ;{S7bH' 6m
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Zze a
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne t#sw {RO
ction 就是ftp了? V(6GM+
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? u .R
grovel.exe >? _^Yav.A=
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? y -
Ge"mY
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? _ ;8+L\
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? yE>f.|(
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? +8eW/Bs@2
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? +E8}5pDt
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? K.I \E
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? h JasnY7
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? QCVwslj,K
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ppXt8G3% x
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? w?Nx ^)xX
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? A_xUP9g@?
控制程序? 9!UFLZR
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ," ~4l&
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? O({vHqN>
r中的服务? MsLQ'9%Au
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? w ML5T+
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? UCDvN
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? u[yUUYe
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ?KF.v1w7
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ]id5jVY
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? zy F[I6Gs
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Sh2;^6d
向导? J2P5<
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? bWOn `#+&
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? =sa bJsgL
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? dt=5 Pnf[y
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? dX>l"))yR
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 2%oo.?!R
lnkstub.exe >? m(c5g[6nO
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? e Zb8x
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 3t^r;b
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? L?~-<k
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ^"hsbk&Yu
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? " J(7fL$!
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? p@x1B
&Z
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? hp6%zUR
wU = @, K
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 2 bQC 2
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? {S;/+X,
rver新的dns域? }iF"&b0n"
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? DGllJ_/Z
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? d}e/f)(
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? J;S@Q/s
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? a}]zwV&
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? $Y Cy,Ew
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? |=CV.Su
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Tr@}
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? SpG^kI #
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ) s';m$
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error \hcb~>=C
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ;}=[( eqA
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Nq3q##Ut:
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Ikbz3]F^V
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? C)Ez>~Z
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ? [K \X
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? USrg,A
proquota.exe > profile quota program? QA3q9,C"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 3%$nRP
X
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 0W1=9+c|X
work? 5lMm8<v
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 2rK<UPIq
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? SKf[&eP,G
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? &%/kPF~<
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ;v? !Pml2k
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Y )=89s&t
终端服务）? HBc^[fJ^-
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 8}0O @ wq
jLEwF Pz
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ]c \gUU
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? utz!ElzA
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? TLk=H Gw
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? u\-f\Z 7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? B3V=;zn 3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? tE: m&
;I
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? %TA3 o71
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? fEl,jA
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5$|wW}SA
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? }FTyRHD|
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? `Al5( 0Q
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? nD$CY K
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?`oCc [hY
许可? p7A&r:qq#
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? }"'^.FG^_
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? yn[^!GuJ_
regsvc.exe >? 'b*
yY X<
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? hl[!4#b]K
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ci @U
a}T
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? m-Uq6_e
p trace statements? J=gerdIk
trace 设置? :(|;J<R%_
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ~8-Z= -
remrras.exe >? Vc! ;O9dP
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? <Cvlz^K[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? >!OD[9
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ;-d }\f ,
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? T>&d/$;]
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ov= [g l
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? XM$HHk}L;
服务? u(7PtmV[!
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? _M/ckv1q@
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? t&SC>8M <
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? !po8[fz~x
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Ocq.<#||H
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? [lqwzW{(UN
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? $T\z
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? #cqia0.H
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ZkW,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ?q(7avS9
proquota.exe > profile quota program? W27EU/+3
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? {q%wr*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? krPwFp2[*
work? Tw< N
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? X ?/C9
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? %X Jv ;|
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? fQ5V RpWGn
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? WHQ g6r
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ){|Bh3XV
终端服务）? S ni Ck*T,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ,YYyFMC7S
J#7\R':}zl
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .(OFYK<
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? I
@TR|
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? "P<I Qx
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? # Jv|zf5Z
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Q#
w`ZQX3
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? #1i&!et&/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? {
as#lHn
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? =B g
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Y<0;;tVf4U
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Yy6Mkw 7X
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? sK8 =PZ \
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? x2 *l5t
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? XBE+O 7
许可? *HFRG)[V
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +:3K ?G -
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? VMPBM:k G
regsvc.exe >? m?DI]sIv #
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? F!*u}8/_!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ~R d,jfx
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~Ts^z(v~D2
p trace statements? \ s^a4l 2
trace 设置? T
2 2tZp
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? '\8gY((7
remrras.exe >? TbqH-R3W
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? (- `h8M
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? D#}t) $"
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [IT*>;b+?
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? h>AK^fX
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? #=mLQSiQ
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? NUBf>~_}
服务? |[apLQ6
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .J0s_ [
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? !n9H [QP^9
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
