CMD运行指令 fP HLXg5s
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: J* fBZ.NO
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 {HOy_Fiih
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 bEV<iZDq%
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 Oco YV J
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 =gh`J N6
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 BZv+H=b
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 v"^~&q0x
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 oU6y4yO
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 1 " #*)MF
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 *e#<n_%R
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 1w(JEqY3h:
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 =PHIpFIuk
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 7p iuLq+
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 !T,AdNa8
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 8}e,% {q
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ul f2vD
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 6t'l(E +
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 f~{}zGTM:
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 cbYLU\!
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 9#d+RT
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd VOTv ?Vf
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 7OCwG~_^
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ;Xvp6.:
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ;Lm=dd@S:
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 +;}#B~:
services.msc 服务 L I >(RMv
2K )~6zYJ2
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? J?UQJ&!@O
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? )6K MHG
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? wd(Hv
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? {%2v Gn
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 6[E|
at.exe > 计划运行任务? F0vM0 e-
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ? ULo&P[
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? z+ a%5J
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? >>i@r@
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? bI)u /
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? C: 8_m1Y{
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? :, b
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? {gNV[45
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? >gwz,{
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? D]a <4a 18
calc.exe > 计算器? ;Vik5)D2D
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? *=V7@o
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? *'Y@3vKE
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? m!z|h9Ed
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? f
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chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? h:zK(;
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? NLPkh,T:
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :j')E`#
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? !o=U19)
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? <s5qy-
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 5]I| DHmu
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? zk*c )s
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? # #Q/I|
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ?{w3|Ef&
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? -Y
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 'bld,Do6
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? G0u LmW70
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? CC\*?BKj"
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 3p2P=
T
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? mbnV [
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 9Y>8= #.c
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? r:&` $8$
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ~8"8w(CG*I
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ay "'#[
comclust.exe > 集群? \I"Z2N>^z
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? R 8rfM?" W
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? \0lnxLA
conime.exe > ime控制台? *Bu UHjTv
control.exe > 控制面板? mWR4|1(
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? oI)GKA_Ng7
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ?Kvl!F!`
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ae:zWk'!
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? uZf nzd)c
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? +dA ,P\
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? P =3RLL<l
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? M?&h~V1OI~
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? %sHF-n5P
dcphelp.exe > ?? E9?ph D
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? r]3'74j:
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ?bM _q_5
ddmprxy.exe >? <E\$3Ym9
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 7eWk7&Xul
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _k8A$s<d
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ebPgYxVZR
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? s Y?,0T_m
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? VJ ^dY;
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $zB[B;-!$
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? h/B>S
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? D]c`B
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? / Q~gU<
dllhst3g.exe >? A,r*%&4~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ={LMdC~5X
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? moP,B~
dns.exe > dns applications dns? pv ^O"Bs
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? hx/N1 x
dosx.exe > dos扩展? "4vy lHIo
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Dfq(Iv
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ;<G= M2
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? G8Nt
8 U~
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? nqwAQhzy(
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? \(t@1]&jw
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? %tG*C,l]
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 22f`LoM
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? )M__
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esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? \:'%9 x
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 8]&i-VFof
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Q{B}ef
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? +cD!1IT:
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 6N)!aT9eo
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 3O7!`Nm@
expand.exe > 解压缩? 7 ^w >Rj
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? NPFpq, P>
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Vp >|hj po
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ,t\* ZTt$
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? S"Zp D.XX
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ]p_@@QTC
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 5]M>8ll
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? i1S>yV^l
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? hWH:wB
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? :1Q!$ m
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ChCrL [2
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? keB&Bjd&
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? UQB "v3Z
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? SM`w;?L:?
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? _/wV;h~R
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 1 Bpv"67
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne <{~ 6}6o
ction 就是ftp了? ;j4 ? >3
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? _E@ :O +K
grovel.exe >? n u'M
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grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Nbp!teH6
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ?B :a|0pf
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 'Ysx=
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? JPGzrEaZ
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 7"8hC
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? B" 3dQwQ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Qx [t /~
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? irN6g #B?
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? <!pY$
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? !qX_I db\
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ,\qs4&
控制程序? ;]_o4e6\p
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ?. D3'qv
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 6 ND`l5
r中的服务? 2 !'A:;
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 4C FB"?n0
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Q'%PNrN
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? /% N r?V
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? }<dRj
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ~i `>adJ:
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? f%V4pzOc"
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? }!6\|;Qsz,
向导? -YsLd 9^4
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Nj?/J47?,
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? qu|B4?Y/CR
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 3Kn_mL3V-
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? f]`vRvbe
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? S{Er?0wm.R
lnkstub.exe >? A] XZnQ
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? W^G>cC8.L
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? &gjF4~W]
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? q bv#I;
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? q `pP$i:
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 4Z/f@Z D
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? YX` 7Hm,
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? :sC qjz
;& A SkI
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 9~ l
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? _U/!4A
rver新的dns域? E Om:!D\
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? KCWc` Oz
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? {#{DH?=^)u
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? D:Zy
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? vBog0KD);s
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 3"O>&Q0c
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? U4cY_p?
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? &8z[`JW,T
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? hE w-
O;T0
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? / 4lvP
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error g H G
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? '7oA< R
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,u/ aT5\_
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? xKFn.qFr
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 9k sE>[7
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ]niJ G t
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +=:#wz K@
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Z.M ,NR
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? lv]hTH 4T
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9k 6r_G"
work? ^.>jG I%rB
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i@4~.iZ8
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?2oHZ%G
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）?
?]x |Zy
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? k2AJXw
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? L =8rH5
终端服务）? e/^=U7:io
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? #es9d3 ~\
[w -l?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? KjQR$-
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? PK" c 4>q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? w08?DD]CDt
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? G8;w{-{m
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? S*n@81Z
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0A( +ZMd
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? =" g*\s?r
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件?
K#U<ib-v
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? W]nSR RWco
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? |<GDUwC_;
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 3}/&w\$
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? D#o}cC.
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 2/0v B>
许可? DS'n
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ~}+Hgi
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? o 0pII )v
regsvc.exe >? qv@$ZL R
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ;
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ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? uh?>-
]r`
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? BN 4_:
p trace statements? pbU!dOU~e
trace 设置? Q*b]_0 Rb
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? w.0qp)}
remrras.exe >? D)d~3`=#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? >>5NX"{
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ;W^o@*i{>
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? #cCL.p"]
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? B|&"#Q
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? EcCFbqS4W
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? IqD_GL)Ms
服务? M-giR:,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? `3h SL R
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? |0%+wB
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? X3V'Cy/sy
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? V 7Mh- ]
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? iySRY^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? >mjNmh7
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 2^l[( N
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? H V;D?^F
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? qIAoA .
proquota.exe > profile quota program? gwWN%Z"
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >b]S3[Q(
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? t>[KVVg
W
work? (4Z ts0O\
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? /\W Qx e
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? <0PT"ij
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ,.qMEMm
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? r9ww.PpNk#
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? f?'JAC*
终端服务）? wV ^V]c ?U
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? m2v'WY5u
|\g5+fv9
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? a! u
rew#
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? j<)9dEM'
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? INyk3 `FT
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? NwZ@#D#[ Y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (bh9 5X
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? p f_mf.
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? T.qNCJmB
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? npN B{J[
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? /*c\qXA5
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? x4/M}%h!;B
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 4X *>H
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? HVC >9_:]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? PK4iuU`vh
许可? BouTcC
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? oun;rMq
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? b&5lY p"d
regsvc.exe >? UF@XK">
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? xQp|;oW;z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? T
N!= @Gy
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^*fxR]Y
p trace statements? -G| G_$9
trace 设置? / 0eYMG+K=
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? rQaxr!
remrras.exe >? 37RLE1Yf
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? "|HDGA5
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? T0]*{k(FR
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ]7/
b/J
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? @-&s: Qli
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? dF~8XYo
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? >~Q r
服务? /mK?E5H'r1
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? _Y [jyD1>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 56Vb+0J'
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
