CMD运行指令 6~ g:"}
!;Mh5*-
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: WIwbf |\
2>{_O?UN
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ] o!#]]
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Lh =~ 3
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 TO\%F}m(
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 *
*?mZtF
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 niO(>
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 E(G =~>P
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 r#{r]q_E*
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ;qI5GQ {
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 m8rz
i:
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 _ Ko0
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Z2chv,SqCJ
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 'e6 W$?z
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 2|k*rv}l
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 }9C5U>?
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ,5\:\e0H
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 >/"XX,3
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 @ 4:cn
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 PN:8 H>
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ?`F")y
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ]\nG1+ta
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 MCma3^/1
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Vvx(7p-GQ
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 AK<ZP ?0
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 XA])<dZ
services.msc 服务 hMJ \a
2K ^F*)Jq
_lQ+J=J$.R
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? + N[dYm
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? [Hdk=p
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? yZ&By?.0
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? (2@b ,w^
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? F *;
+-e
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ;hs:wLVa"
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? +!POKr
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? rOY^w9!
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? [[D}vL8d
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? qn @Qd9Sf
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ,|I\{J #C
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 9szE^kHS9
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? c7\bA7 .
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? p!'wOThO`
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? >1ZMQgCG
calc.exe > 计算器? @6*<Xs
=
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? iy
tSC
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? r"fu{4aX
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? K=sQ_j. &Z
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? w & RpQcV
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Z-4A`@p
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? mS~3 QV
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? w]yLdfi!
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? n 2#uH
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? aic6,>\!'
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 8 1W})q8
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 0'97af
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Q,\lS
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? .M>u:,v
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ]^
O<WD
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ciC4V^f
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ]VJcV.7`
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? <Mc:Cg8>
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? aDZLabRu
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? ip5s'S~
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? =r0!-[XCa
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? SgXXitg9+
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ObM5v rEk|
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? [F/x U
comclust.exe > 集群? D'nV
& m
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? F$ h/k^
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 6l_8Q w*5I
conime.exe > ime控制台? X<9DE!/)
control.exe > 控制面板? %\b5)p
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? h y[_
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? [/#n+sz.A
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? * fd` .}
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? }= <!j5:
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? G~esSL^G/
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? q',a7Tf:
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 0)2lBfHQ&
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? )i!)T v
dcphelp.exe > ?? :m$%D]WY
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? kT$4 X0}
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? +$
-#V
ddmprxy.exe >? 9hguC yr@h
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 41uS r 1
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? }bnkTC
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? j_H
T
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? `UJW:qqW
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? !< X_XA
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? kXj pCtCu
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 11-uJVO~*
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ^X;>?_Bk
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? :<(<tz7dj
dllhst3g.exe >? =H?N b:s
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? -"nYCF
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ,pG63&?j
dns.exe > dns applications dns? $7bmUQ|
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 0,3 ' :Df
dosx.exe > dos扩展? QA 9vH'
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? VN".NEL
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? =~S
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? c]&VUWQ
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? vSL{W T]m
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? U{}7:&As
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? ropiyT9;
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? mT9\%5d3
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Cwh;+3?C|
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? puyL(ohem
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 0q;] ;m
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? {2Ibd i
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? +]zP $5_e
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? +~v(*s C
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? gc:>HX );)
expand.exe > 解压缩? }<S2W\,G
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? CYu8J@(\~g
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? \*
#4
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? e+WVN5"ID>
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? M:$nL
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ,'6 GG+
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 1mV0AE538
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ?yb{DZ46
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ;v'Y' !-J
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Ne EV !V8
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ,m8*uCf
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? )1,&YJM*6l
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 7EXmmB~>,
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? $gTPW,~ s[
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? *S4P'JSY
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ZIl<y{
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne *)1z-rH`
ction 就是ftp了? 3"n8B 6
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? jayoARUB
grovel.exe >? dp70sA!JF
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ` ahXn
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? V LN3x.BY
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ( -@>
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? B$Z!E%a;
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ||HIp9(3
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? U8KY/ !XZ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? A'8K^,<
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? TbVL71c
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? kDh(~nfj
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? MvmP["%J4_
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? oUSG`g^P(M
控制程序? S/;Y4o
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? m5X=P5U
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 7p$*/5fk
r中的服务? -pu\p-Z
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? L#Y;a
5b
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? eHe /w9`$R
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? BaAb4{
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Hrnql
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? \[EWxu
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? \k_3IP?o=
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? I+t38 un%
向导? R
<\Yg3m8
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? NG UGN~p
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 2*YX m>|1
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Uc0'XPo3I
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? VAE?={-
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? e&4u^ '+K
lnkstub.exe >? 3+5\xRq
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? oJT@'{;*z
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? B31-< w
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? t| QMS M?s
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Gx_e\fe-/
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? x{V>(d'p
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? s'Gy+h.
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? #!,`EU
<h 51KPo^P
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ]?$y}
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Ko cXSh U
rver新的dns域? g GT,PP(k
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? m (:qZW
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? jdf)bO(9#
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &"%|`gE
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 4(GgaQFO?
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? r~_ /Jj
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? VDjIs UUX
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Y'0? <_ fj
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? %E7.$Gj%
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ]u ~Fn2
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error .OS ?^\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? }QW~.>`
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? VhI IW"1
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %]$p ^m
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? "sX?wTag
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? R bc2g"]
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ={@ @`yP^$
proquota.exe > profile quota program? u!Nfoq&'u
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ~LW%lMy;^|
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Le:mMd= G
work? xWe1F2nY
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? V^/^OR4k
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? D)7$M]d%
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? T1!Gr! =
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? jTUf4& b-
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? aa%&&
终端服务）? SJc@i ffS
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? lrX 0c$)
@&xaaqQ-
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? G$|;~'E
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? p't :bR
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? , !%R5*?=D
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4|41^B5Y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? F@'rP++4
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? #iU8hUbo
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [x p,&
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? B"Kce"!
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 6?.pKFB Z
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /j69NEl
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =<zSF\Zr_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? b
hr E
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? \pD=Lv9
许可? P:,
x?T?J^
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? fDEu%fUYZ
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? sqpOS!]
regsvc.exe >? 46P6Bwobh
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? < R PoQ'.^
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? (p.3'j(
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?7nr\g"g(
p trace statements? G!VF*yW8
trace 设置? $n#Bi.A
j
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Ag4Ga?&8ec
remrras.exe >? |*c \6 :
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? hN _f h J
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? *zVLy^L_8
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行?
^*x Hy`
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? UUMdZ+7
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? g;!@DVF$
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? > g >`!Sf
服务? #;"D)C
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? :E mQ_?( ^
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? l /png:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ./&zO{|0]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 'LbeL1ca
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? m&`(p f4A
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? {s8U7rmML
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Q-8'?S
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? hP1
l v7P
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? )o9Q5Lq
proquota.exe > profile quota program? I& M36f
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? "<w2v'6S
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 5`E`Kb+@
work? H\| ]!8w5Z
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \/*Nf?;
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? @ 2!C^}d3F
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 6
tc:A5mK
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? GjeUUmr
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? . B'UQ|NR
终端服务）? HUJ|-)"dw
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? a;"Uz|rz
%-#
q O
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? kYxl1n v
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? @q&|MML t
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )_77>f%
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4O`6h)!NQ
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? o#xgrMB
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? (S
k#x
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? -!J2x 8Ri
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? k G)2%
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? SPkKiEdM
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? #M5_e m4kN
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? K4! P'
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? k]?z~ p
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? kDzj%sm!
许可? M%$ D T
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? z wL3,!t
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9<|m4
regsvc.exe >? T&r +G!2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? nW4Vct
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? q *6q}s3n
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? G HD^%)T5^
p trace statements? %won=TG8
trace 设置? +
<Z+-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? YC]P N5[1!
remrras.exe >? KNg8HYFW\
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
RT % x&j
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? `gBD_0<T7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [@m[V1D
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? R?
O- x9
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? &*B>P >x
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "JkZJ#
服务? ]o-Fi$h!
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? W* k`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? z!fdx|PUX
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
