CMD运行指令 =Sjr*)<@j
8 ckcTNPu
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: W=QT-4
vP k\b 3E
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 {T;A50
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 5 &Y%N(
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 D,$!.5OA
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 j%w }hGW%,
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 k@}?!V*l
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Evjvaa^
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 0EWov~Y?
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 AQ}(v,DOb
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 &P2tzY'
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Q4~ /Tl ;
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 [E q7!_ 3
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 |A .U~P):
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 {TmrWFo
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 XSfl'Fll D
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 zY11.!2
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ~Qg:_ @@\
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 |ZJ<J)y
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 D./!/>@f
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 m!'moumL;
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd *U<l$ gajq
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 $!?tJ@{
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 2il)@&^
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 z2.9l?"rfQ
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 .8.4!6~@
services.msc 服务 x6n( BMr
2K ^4G%*-
G` ;YB
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Pn?,56SD =
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? kdq<)>"
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? OEZ`5 "j
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 3y# U |&]{
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? <R;t>~8x
at.exe > 计划运行任务? <^+x}KV I
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? [
GcH4 E9r
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? aLo^f= S
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? N <d 0C
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ^-wdIu~p?
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Xa,d"R~
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? >]g hme
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? X=1Po |
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? s%cfJe _k
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? U{`Q_Uw@$:
calc.exe > 计算器? i(Xz3L#(
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? B, x ohT
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? T"bH{|:%*=
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? :m&cm%W]ts
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? w4AA4 u
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? A hyV
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? UnE[FYx
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? |>'.(
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? },]G +L;R
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? $ [t7&e
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? {s{ bnU
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ;q"Yz-3
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ~[N"Q|D3Y
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? )qID<j#
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? D4G* Wz8
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? hx.ln6=4
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ~ dtS
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? HL`=zB%
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? t| cL!
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? If*+yr|
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? hf`5NcnP
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 7Rq|N$y.3
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? n5NwiSE
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? sC}p_'L
comclust.exe > 集群? 78MQ oG<
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? IG(1h+5 R(
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? pzcl@
conime.exe > ime控制台? kq4ii`zi8
control.exe > 控制面板? !
^ DQX=1
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? id?B<OM
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? h>a /3a$g
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? W'xJh0o
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? #Fwf]{J
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? *.,G;EC ^
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 1; E^3j$
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? c e\|eN[
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? L ,/(^0;
dcphelp.exe > ?? [6u8EP0xM
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ' J pCS
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ^o 8o
ddmprxy.exe >? e[($rsx
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? w=Yc(Y: h
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? uE=pq<
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `zP{E T_Y
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Chs#}=gzi
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? w9aLTLv-
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? n5U-D0/Q
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? !7>~=n_,L.
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 0 |ch RX
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? }o d5kK;
dllhst3g.exe >? '
X9D( ?O
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? %> z)Q
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ,7/F?! G!J
dns.exe > dns applications dns? s#*
D Y
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? `Ei:Z%@7C
dosx.exe > dos扩展? - % 'ys
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? F8pP(Wl
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? \:5 M0
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? =U`9_]~1c@
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? R^f-j-$o]
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? \1MMz Z4rf
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 8h '~*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? .kqH}{hf
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? N]dsGvX
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? LcW:vV|'K
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 7Ap==J{a
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? K^Ixu~
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 6 mml96(
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? uG^ RU\(
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? x!`~+f.6
expand.exe > 解压缩? mM;5UPbZ
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? K)&oDw k
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? L 3J .Oh
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? YcdT/
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? }1BpIqee
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 2PDU(R
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? d8Sr,t+
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? y3Q2d7G
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? n1Fp$ 9%
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ;Ob`B@!=b
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? qZB}}pM#
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? grZ?F~P8
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? I=c}6
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? !)//b]
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? TD^w|U.
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? !WgVk7aP`
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne C#oH7 o+_.
ction 就是ftp了? P+gY LX8
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? N6<G`k,
grovel.exe >? * R_mvJlT
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? L EJn
1
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? O!ngQr I
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? S7kZpD $
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ;0JK>c
]#
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? j= vlsW
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? (! :+q$#BK
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ~fz9Ah U8
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? uD8,E!\
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? %$ ^ eY'-'
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? }pOJ M &I
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? qu+Zl1~$]
控制程序?
SUaXm#9
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? A[8vD</}_
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? i}e4P>ADD
r中的服务? !McRtxq?~
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? `Qxdb1>mjY
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Z_WJgH2c
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? XM:Y(#?l
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? qGhwbg
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? t +h}hL
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? <d]
t{M62W
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? m-AW}1:\f
向导? a[hQ<@1O
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 7 P/1'f3
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? b U{lV<R,
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 4VI'd|Ed
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? a<Ksas'5S
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? = 2R0 g2n
lnkstub.exe >? m5kt
O^EU
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? h$_5)d~
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 6$ x9@x8
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? a C , ?FWm
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? cM;,n X %/
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? f6U
i~
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? a F5=k: k
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? vI5'npM
Tp&7C Nl|
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? %C =?Xhn v
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? /PTk296@
rver新的dns域? . y N.
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? Xb\de_8!
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? NKRI|'Y,
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? AEO7I
f@
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ;(0|2I'"
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? *^s^{0Ad
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? &A)u!l Ue
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? % P HYJc
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? %?i~`0-:n%
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Gid6,J
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error h $2lO^
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *sYvV,
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ;T\'|[bY
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Cy2 )M(RW
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .e1Yd8
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? k^ e;V`(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [;, X p/
proquota.exe > profile quota program? gk Myo`
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? XyrQJ}WR|
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @zq]vX-A_
work? 2Nvb Q 3c5
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Q%. F Mf
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? rlP?Uh
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ty-erdsP
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? (GB*+@
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? :7 OhplI
终端服务）? Rt3 /dw(p
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? "C'T>^qw*
u3])_oj=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? D{G~7 P\.
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? zA%$l&QN]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? "fZWAGDBO\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? &KP JB"0 L
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? o8!uvl}:9
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? WwAvR5jq
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ^rssZQK Y[
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 3R)_'!R[B
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? \>l DM
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ]mdO3P
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ^J?y
mo$>0
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? [ a!*m<
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? z!>ml3
许可? Rr"D)|Y;C(
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? :WHbwu,L$
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
`ZZq Sc4
regsvc.exe >? 1`v$R0 `!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 84j A)
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? <MzXTy3\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? oa2v/P1`
p trace statements? Pt[ b;}
trace 设置? L6n<h
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? hB??~>i3
remrras.exe >? p$_X\,F
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? t;L7H E@Y
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? EU4j'1!&g<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? .g52p+Z#
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ]JvZ{fA%*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? *Y<1KXFU
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _>4Qh#6K
服务? }Sv\$h
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? HsRQiai*
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *wu|(t_ A
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? C[s='v ~}
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? C*&FApG
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? S?e*<s9k
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? k\A[p\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? M $MFUGS'
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? &hS F
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [&K"OQ^\2h
proquota.exe > profile quota program? N= {0A
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? kJK:1;CM?.
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? t^SND{[WcM
work? gQ=l\/ H
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `~+[pY 1r
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? w
.+B h
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? |jJ9dTD8/
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?
H7?>ZE
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? aa,^+^ J
终端服务）? dO|n[/qL0
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? |nT+ W| 0U
idSc#n22
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ;`:A(yN]T
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? /`V rV{\/!
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? tq&CJv J4
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? A_}6J,*u
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 0S$6j-"
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {<L|Z=&k`
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? R(W}..U0R"
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? -,^Z5N#\|
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? $@@@</VbP
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Tv /?-`Y
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 8Q\ T ,C
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? K\y
W{y1
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8Y&_X0T|
许可? se`^g
,]P
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? pu,|_N[xq8
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? uL9O_a;!
regsvc.exe >? b_>x;5k
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? t)^18 z
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]D&\|,,(
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? bPUldkB:
p trace statements? Ys+NIV#Q
trace 设置? gN5;Uk
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? #[ yZP9
remrras.exe >? =L&dV]'4P
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 9
gWqs'
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? mWX{I2
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? qz&?zzz ;
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? u?lbC9}$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? hL}AgY@
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? z\+Ug9Of
服务? (;cvLop
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? *TC#|5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? h$$2(!G4
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
