CMD运行指令 #J ~xKyJi'
U04) XfO;]
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: wsgT`M'J[
@B9#Hrc
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 w:2yFC
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 = Q"(9[Az
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 W ?0u_F
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 H k?E0 .
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 y1#QP3'Z1
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 2[ Xe:)d
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 06I(01M1
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 6>b'g
~I
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 u zL|yxt
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 zLg_0r*h1
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 1-Q>[Uz,
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 G{0f*
cH)
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 !J(6E:,b#
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 a> S -50
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 AjINO}b
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 !X 0 (4^
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 zKGr(9I
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 t![972.&
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 n6{nx[%7N7
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd B R tT 7
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 xLw[
aYy4
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 7e G@)5Uy
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ,. V=y%
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 aZCxyoh +
services.msc 服务 D!D}mPi[
2K 5D>cbzP@
XQcE
ZJ2
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 'Me(qpsq
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 8xHjd Qr
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ]#dZLm_
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ~TjTd
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? >Vb V<ak
at.exe > 计划运行任务? x)T07,3:
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? '>>@I~<\
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? EI@e p~
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? jyC>~}?
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? t_Ul;HVPS
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? BA_l*h%=Cc
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? qGgdWDn`
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ?{>5IjL)en
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? D 66!C{
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? v [> 8<z8
calc.exe > 计算器? uQkQ#'e|
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? >Yfo $S_
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Y 4*?QBYA
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 7` t ,
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ? \NT'CG
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? E9j(%kQ2
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? j{P3o<l&`
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? yJw4!A 1!
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /(bn+l}W
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? qGie~S ##
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? y |Tv;v1L
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? s4>xh=PoJ
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Yq:TW eZ D
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? +ID% ( :
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? kYkck]|
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? u!cA_,
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? T\L
LOx\
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? e{d$OzT) V
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? (rSBzM] H
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 6d YUMqQ
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? @m" P_1`*
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? r5&?-G
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? *1_A$14 l
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? XPcx"zv\
comclust.exe > 集群? *.
;
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comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? BO;LK-V
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? I^S{V^Ty
conime.exe > ime控制台? S]biN]+7s
control.exe > 控制面板? |*zvaI(}
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? YQ5d!a.
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? [R H ji47
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? mOx>p"n
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ~
*P9_<
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? U6oab9C?k
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? E)F"!56lV
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ow,=M%x"0
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? +#ANc;2g
dcphelp.exe > ?? ; ,:w % .
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? LzkwgcR
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? U`ELd:
ddmprxy.exe >? D~ %h3HM
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? pw1&WP&?3
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? c (0Ez@
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 1 *$-.
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 5[ $jrG\!
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? uJ/ &!q<3
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Cg&cz]*q|
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? -44''w?z
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? AN-;*n<'
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? O.+X,CQG*
dllhst3g.exe >? pJ]i)$M
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 3UQ~U 8
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Fv9n>%W&
dns.exe > dns applications dns? /<oBgFMoJ
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? G7H'OB
&
dosx.exe > dos扩展? rfxLCiV
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? )wz3 m L
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ) F 4P-u
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? l DhuL;9e
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? }K\ m.+%=d
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? < 5#}EiT5
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? _M7NL^B&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? wmG[*a_H
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? x$aFJ CL
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? v"G) G)*z
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Tof H =d
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? j4.deQ,
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Zw"K69A)
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? yTL<S '
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? NKb,>TO
expand.exe > 解压缩? ?]u=5gqUU
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? {H% 1sI
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ;]Bkw6 o
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Kzgn h gc
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Smlf9h &
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 0^rDf
L
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? QAh6!<.;@
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? j #)K/`
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Fr ryZe=
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? @^kt[$X;
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? KN9 e""
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Acib<Mi2!-
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 5 MD=o7O^
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ,\n%e '
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? A&6 qt
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? C| Vz
`FY
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 2DTBL:?`
ction 就是ftp了? ,,[pc
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? :IlJQ{=W
grovel.exe >? 'VTLp.~G~
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? IF$*6
,v.z
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? <:U P
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? <v =T31aS
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? X6Hd%}*mN
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? !c8hER!
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? :Pf2oQ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? &*wc` U
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Da"GYEC
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? +_LWN8F
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? W{v -(pW
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? CA{(x(W\:
控制程序? COf>H0^%Q
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? .IJgkP)!]
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ESAFsJ$r;
r中的服务? Fz4g:8qdA
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? KcQe1mT!+
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? K-b'jP\
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Pe_FW8e#J
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? i+H HOT
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? x<%V&<z1g
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Lk~aM bw#
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? _Q1[t9P"
向导? MKN],l
N
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 9xm' 0 '
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? d2e4=/ A%
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Zr.6J*& !
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? `upxM0gc
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? =fr_` "?k
lnkstub.exe >? _<i*{;kR6
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? # U j~F
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 7xmif YC
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? <> FpvdB
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ;,yjkD[mWE
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? _ X*
A
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? L'?0*t
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? =icynW^Fr
q|+`ihut
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? T[YGQT |B
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? wJQ"|
rver新的dns域? otgU6S7F
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? u`2[V4= L
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 06#40-
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? )6
_+
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 4/tp-dBip
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? o@&d d
NO
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? l6lyRJ
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? hh <Es|v
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? oJEUNgY&
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? BcvCm+.S:
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error h^}r$k_n
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
dwc$#cMf
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? igD,|YSK`z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? n rpxZA
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? CF:s@Z+
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? |4@su"OA
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? c)tG1|Og]
proquota.exe > profile quota program? voHFU#Z$
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? {yPiBu
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /=bg(?nX
work? CI )89`
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? k7gm)}RKcu
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? DJmT]Q]o)
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? }H4Z726
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? NdW2OUxw"
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? fv",4L
终端服务）? c= }#8d.
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? LZB=vc|3/
O*ql!9} E{
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? >
v~?Vd(
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ][y~(&=T
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;x =k J@
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 2yyJ19Iul
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ^U`Bj*"2
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? [;F%6MPK^
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 0"V L6$
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }sm PP*
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? cN5, \ I.
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9y~5@/3 2R
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? nKzS2 u=:Y
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? @,Iyn<v{B
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? |aT&r pt
许可? A8 0r@)i
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? tX$ v)O|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? |Ts| >"F'
regsvc.exe >? ,y+}0q-Ou
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? b5MCOW1+
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? /Y>$w$S
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? !4(X9}a
p trace statements? 4[ 7) $
trace 设置? i '$V'x'k
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? VR @V3 ~
remrras.exe >? {F/0pvP9
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? csPziH$wl
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? SGd[cA
K o
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? _^ 2 rRz
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? hw@ `Q@
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 8 pQx6QE
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? \C
)S3!h
服务? ?4kM5NtP
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? l1&NU'WW
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;w/|5 ;{A;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? I wfJDJJ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? PE IUKlX
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? .@ 3
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? t f VK
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? INd:_cT4l
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? f8T6(cA
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Eu4-=2!4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? =peodj^
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? o~vUqj?BA
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ID-Y*
work? J\kG D
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? P9Yw\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 0~(K@U>#
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? YTc
X4cC
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? {xFgPtCM
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ]5V=kNu i
终端服务）? dOm@cs
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Pp*:rA"N
< )dq v0=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? J-6l<%962%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 3N(5V ;ti
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 4@b~)av)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? y h
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? (Q_J{[ F
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;
S(KJV
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? b"lzR[X,e
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? WR a4g
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? m44"qp
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? XB 8g5AxR
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ^dR="N
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? >9Yo:b:f
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? EpX.{B@B_[
许可? ju jhK'\
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Y ]xFe >
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? y@#JzfY?Hr
regsvc.exe >? %j.B/U$
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? #%~PNki
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? (R.l{(A
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? * LaL('.>
p trace statements? g[D(]t\# x
trace 设置? Y<4%4>a
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Ihd{ @6m
remrras.exe >? 8=GgTpO5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? JE a~avyJ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? tJ"8"T#6Vr
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? #2 /2X v
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 88@" +2
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? K1th>!JW'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? >@g+%K]
服务? HX; JO[0
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? \ E(Negt7
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? yHXQCWY{8;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
