CMD运行指令 }4A] x`3
z sg\|=P
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: x=oV!x
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 >qmCjY1
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Qn!mS [l
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 l;lrf3
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 G#n 4g :K
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 0X=F(, >9
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 <&3P\aM>
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 t}YcB`q)
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ?*fY$93O
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 :R Iz6Tz
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序
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chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 <q'l7 S
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 {%R^8
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 *q=T1JY
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 GJeG7xtJKl
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 y|5L %,i
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 I=y7$+7%
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 0[MYQl`
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Jb QK$[z"
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ZZY# .
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd K~TwyB-h
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 e&}W#
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 IfK~~XYG
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 =-h^j
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Y[{:?i~9,
services.msc 服务 Ie.*x'b?y
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? \MP~}t}c
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? (pxH<k=Ah
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? .kT ]^rv
;
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? yLnQ9BXB&
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? t6 DSZ^Zq
at.exe > 计划运行任务? +>Wo:kp3
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? K-0=#6?y4
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Xz _WFLq4
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? ZL(
j5E
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? \}Jznzx ;
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? !dLu ($P
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 2 J7|y\N,
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? U#jz5 <r
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? \^!;r 9z=A
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? jn<?,UABD
calc.exe > 计算器? I/O3OD
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ~g{j)"1
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? *~vB6V |1
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Er;/ zxg9p
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? l0qaTpn
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 7>N~l
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? |P
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 'f5
8Jwql
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? !eW1d0n'+f
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? u8Ys2KLpL
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 2n<Mu Q]
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? Qs&;MW4q
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? G4 *
LO
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? m\ &| #yq
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? a-{|/
n%
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ingG
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? {VcRur}&Y8
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? =zk N63S
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? -DI
>O/
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? GX>8B:]o|
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 1m*)MZ )
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? EA"h i e7
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? W$4$%r8
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? x l&@g)Jj
comclust.exe > 集群? ,aP6ct
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ;wn9
21r
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? pY31qhoZ.
conime.exe > ime控制台? d GUP|O
control.exe > 控制面板? 0AQ az hm
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? 6G8No-#y
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Rb6BY-/J
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Pb5yz-?
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 9\Ii$ Mp
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? [LYO'-g^F#
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? F%w! I 9
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ,lZ19B?WP
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? eh86-tQI~(
dcphelp.exe > ?? CMj =4e
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ,' 8%'xi t
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? roADC?@r
ddmprxy.exe >? %U\,IO `g
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? lw@Yn>eza
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 3&hR#;,"X
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? zp}7p~#k^
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? p<5]QV7st
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Q((&Q?Vi
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? %*D=ni#(sT
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? Qit&cnO
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? `16'qc
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 1j?P$%p
dllhst3g.exe >? Y~"tL(WfJl
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? gIB3 DuUo
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Od ! )MQ*,
dns.exe > dns applications dns? IWv 9!lW
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? pN9 !
dosx.exe > dos扩展? z?byNd8
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? irt9%w4"
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? & NYaKu,}
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? <T oS&
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? CI W 4E
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 6. @.k
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? m{IlRf'
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? zMSwU]4I!
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? R{g=
N%O
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ;K<VT\
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? wm5&5F4:
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? I}`p Y3
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? )N.3Q1g-
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 0L}`fYf
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? TU|#Pz7n-Z
expand.exe > 解压缩? 2F4<3k! &
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? f_c\uN@f
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? o,7|=.-b
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? T?8BAxC?K
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? _XZ
Gj:V
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? lp`j3)
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ;4 ;gaf
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ?8~l+m6s$
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 9UM)"I&k
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? H:.~!
r
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? iw )gNQ%z4
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? !>4 8`o ^
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 6z\!lOVjb
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? a 0SZw
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? v5[gFY(?
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Vn#}f=u\
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Ed=/w6<
ction 就是ftp了? +hRy{Ps/
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动?
2E*=EjGV
grovel.exe >? tA(oD4H9
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 8" h;+;
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? fG \" p
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? E@ea ?Sx
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? #2]* qgA4
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? A/y|pg5
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? c=v016r\
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? $ }/tlA&e
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 7Z>vQ f B
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? >CvhTrPI
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? byM%D$ R
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? P^te
控制程序? f , e]jw@
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? vHi%UaD-y
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ]
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r中的服务? utck{]P
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? tA1?8`b Q
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? bB<S4@jF8z
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 6,q0F*q
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? \&F4Wl>`
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? +$ C9@CZM9
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? F_079~bJ
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? =z. hJu
向导? I~l
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? rWr'+v?
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? %pVsafV
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 6FDj :~
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? qc (e3x
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? wR_mJMk_
lnkstub.exe >? 3EY Ed39E
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? /
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? "L.k
m
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? B Ewa QvQ!
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 7;Ze>"W>
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? + 3o
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lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 2/3yW.C
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? >/-H!jUF]
$}vk+.!*1
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? tav@a)
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Q0xGd(\
rver新的dns域? JV_`E _!
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? "|JbdI]%P
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? xoVd[c!
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? \PS]c9@,rc
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? `R0~mx&6G
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? k<*v6
sNs;
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? JWHsTnB
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? #`y[75<n
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? K~ #?Y,}O
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? e6p3!)@P1
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error sqhMnDn[
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? M"*NV(".g
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? d'(n/9 K
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? WWSycH
?[
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? tQ@7cjq8bA
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? e
( ]]
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
3?D,
Wu
proquota.exe > profile quota program? z#gebr~_\
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? {N ]WVp*R
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? :?~)P!/xl5
work? 8(`e\)%l 0
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? $'l<2 h>4
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ?Tc| 3U
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? G^{~'TZv%
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? "d<uc j
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 6"iNh)
终端服务）? #pZeGI|'J
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? _1)n_P4
A@o7
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .4]XR/I $
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? A$p& <#
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? z#G\D5yX[*
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~ AD>@;8fG
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Y nnK]N;\x
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;40Z/#FI
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? f\5w@nX
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 2<*"@Vj
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? od#Lad@p
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? XOX$uLm
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 4x
?NCD=k
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ], Bafz)4
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? R:n|1]*f3X
许可? ([<{RjPb
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? W?SAa7+
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? I;} U/'RR>
regsvc.exe >? ^+-QY\N
j
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Mx w-f4j
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Qe F:s|[
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Ak3 ^en
p trace statements? F4~ OsgZ'N
trace 设置? cAN8'S(s1
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? n' ,7=~
remrras.exe >? wmV=GV8 d
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? MMk9rBf
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 2Bi ]t%<{
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? X"3p/!W.4
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Q}Ah{H0C
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? n7i~^nf>
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ]*]*O|w
服务? ;Qy Ew5
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ;Mq'+ 4$
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? F ep@VkN
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? i|<wnJu
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? *CGHp8
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? xj33g6S
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? d_(;sW"I
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? <zY#qFQ2
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? V|A.M-XLv4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? t ^>07#z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? u gRyU ny
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Q~ "Lyy8
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /Q W^v;^
work? }+lK'6
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \_u{ EB'b
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? rhzI*nwOT
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? N 6kMl
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? O<wH+k[
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? xK0;saG#
终端服务）? [ Cd#<Te3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? |H=5Am
n[y=DdiKGS
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .+Q 1h61$T
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Q,9KLi3
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? T-n>+G{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ~Y NzS kz
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Tq* <J~-
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? JoB-&r}\V*
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? |
#a{1Z)
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 3v $n}.
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 9FC_B+7
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,h%n5R$:
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? [
s/j?/9
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &
:W6O)uY
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? W;yg{y
许可? =}%:4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? lp d~U 2&
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? o4 "HE*
regsvc.exe >?
1Z_]Ge<a
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? .rg "(I
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Yrf?|,
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 4]zn,g?&
p trace statements? 902A,*qq
trace 设置? EhD %
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
cMtUb
remrras.exe >? QHXpX9
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? _eQ-'")
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? b* n#XTV
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? H9_>a->
)~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? L kafB2y
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Eb5>c/(
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4`5W] J]6
服务? %/U'Wu{*
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? | ]:6IuslJ
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? q 7 W7s w
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
