CMD运行指令 o3a%u(
-\V;Gw8mD
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: V( 3rTDg
w!
':Ws
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 QA#
7T3|
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Fz^5cxmw
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ?EA&kZR]
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ?/^{sW'
|
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 AJ)N?s-=
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 h3z9}'
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 aIklAj)=
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Vl0Y'@{
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 /[>zFYaQ
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Sbjc8V ut
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 :0(:}V3 z\
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 BaOPtBYA:
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 )C%S`d<%,
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 9RJFj?^"
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 J9XV:)Yv#
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 .oz(,$CS"
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 o`7B@]
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 yr34&M(a
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ./Wi(p{F
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd I_On0@%T5b
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 bh UghHT
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Rmh u"N/q
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 <k7q9"\4
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 LGPg\g`
services.msc 服务 1eMaKT_=
2K 4nGr?%>
zH1ChgF=}
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 95oh}c
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? d6{0[T^L
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? y\}<N6
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? `(pe#Xxn
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? H?)?(t7@
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 4zx_L8#Z
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? <R8!fc{`
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 6x"|,,&MD0
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? $jL+15^N0+
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ~A-VgBbU>_
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 07A2@dx
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? l5,}yTUta
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? bb"x^DtT
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? _`q ei0
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? @-Ln* 3n
calc.exe > 计算器? <PXnR\
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? JU RJN+)z
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? xZp`Ke!
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 7G9o%!D5
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? o]m56
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)?
CO.e.:h
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? i0*6o3h
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 8u bb~ B;
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2 [yfo8H
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? s&Ml1A :
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? =-8y=
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? hwdZP=X
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? KfMaVU=4P
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? j!hdi-aTU
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? k{B;J\`E;
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? hPgDK.R'
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? a$h
zG-
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 7;H P_oAu
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? $Y_v X
2
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? ulxy 4] h
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? *OMW" NZ;
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? L$s;tJ
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? iV8O<en&i
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? S`Wau/7t
comclust.exe > 集群? 7="I;
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? :gacP?
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? N.qS;%*o{e
conime.exe > ime控制台? e8$OV4X
control.exe > 控制面板? D}7G|gX1
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ICB'?yZ,
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? :} 9Lb)Yp
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? R|O."&CAB
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? </7_T<He.
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? +5IC-=ZB
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? T1c.ER}17
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? &?j]L4%
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? QX&1BKqWn
dcphelp.exe > ?? GJIM^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? #Yr/GNN
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? o5|P5h
ddmprxy.exe >? ?q+^U>wy&
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? f+j-M|A
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? b_xGCBC
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? !xo; $4
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? E<
Ini'od[
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ,zU7U L^I
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 4Hcds9y9
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? v^QUYsar
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? @2Ca]2,4
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? +_E96`P
dllhst3g.exe >? WjsE#9D!of
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ?v$kq}Rg
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Y<oDv`aZ0
dns.exe > dns applications dns? p{k^)5CR/
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? h|S6LgB
dosx.exe > dos扩展? xh raf1v3\
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? U>jLh57
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Af%#&r7W
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? |<Gq^3 2
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ]iL>Zxex
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? TB
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? cf
~TVa)M
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? tfb_K4h6,
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? K$(LiP
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? / %:%la%
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? w`;>+_ E7
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器?
c!})%{U
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? KJ&~z? X
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? ;^`WX}]C(
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 8rwXbYx
x
expand.exe > 解压缩? ~GZpAPg*
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? G8E=E<Yg~
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? V0!.>sX9
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? s.oh6wz
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? }qhNz0*
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Sd0y=!Pj=
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? tf+5@Zf]4
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 31@m36? X
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? -WX{y Ci
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? lq%6~va
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? C)|{7W
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 4M4oI .
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? DoYzTSWx
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? y$n`+%_
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 4H\+vJPM
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ~wdKO7fs
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne KASw3!.W
ction 就是ftp了? :O(<3"P/
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? j;+!BKWy4
grovel.exe >? VP<_~OLc
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? EFYyr f@
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? F;&a=R!.
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? iA[WDB\|0
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? TnvX&Y'
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? *7yu&a8
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? *ydU3LG7
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? YdI&OzaroE
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ZrA
OX'>u9
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? %O< qw
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? =h{jF7
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 6UkX?I`>
控制程序? [MkXQwY
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? \D]H>i$
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? B[I
a8t
r中的服务? =n}+p>\s
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? y,`SLgBID
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? > $#v\8
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? }gr6naz
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? V+M=@Pvp9
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? )^C w
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? !M[a/7x,p
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? m'Thm{Y,?n
向导?
V_SZp8
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Vf'r6Rf
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? .-6B6IEI_"
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? )$Erfu
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Hz&.]yts2J
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? ~S],)E1w
lnkstub.exe >? 3r)<:4a
u&
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? "t{|e6
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? tyH*epanw
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Z|z+[V}[
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? F`3J=AJOJ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ^E5[~C*o3
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ,pgpu !
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? d +]Gw
c&Mci"nj0
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 4;*o}E
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Gj.u/l
rver新的dns域? O=HT3gp&
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? m|RA@sY%`
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? gZFtV
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? BtyBZ8P;e
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? !Ol>![
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? *uLlf'qU]
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? llf|d'5Nl
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? !;YmLJk;hN
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? M-Az2x;6
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序?
W6&s_ (
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error .H,wdzg)
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {jOCz1J
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? v.08,P{b
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Hw1<!Dyv
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? )$* T>.JA
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? X0=#e54
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? l3sL!D1u
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ::\7s
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? PQmgv&!DP
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 6wzTX8
work? "Q:m0P
xb
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? y%X{[F
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? o;+J3\
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ?lh
`>v
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Zhl}X!:c?\
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? Z /-!-
终端服务)? ,FvBZ.4c3=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ,8KD-" l^g
hhTM-D1Ehs
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? p/|":(U
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? S
C8r.
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? y/>]6Pj
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? pPUv8, %
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? P"`OuN
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? {2`:7U~|
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? /dU-$}>ZI
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? O.n pi: a
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? |2 2~.9S
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9/rX%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $z-zscco
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Ou~|Q&f'
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? MLV_I4o
许可? g?qh
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? FFH9$>A
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? V9:h4]
regsvc.exe >? Sm;EWz-?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? :NL.#!>/
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? FF:Y7wXW
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Zy BN o]
p trace statements? fL9R{=I%
trace 设置? >gAq/'.Q
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? p)d0ZAs
remrras.exe >? s2t'jIB
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0ad -4
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? gkdd#Nrk
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? -1ke3
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 3lc'(ts%
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? VmLV:"P}^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? tcYbM+4e
服务? 2| u 'J
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? X4emhB
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? YKwej@9,
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? i7:R4G(/#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? \BC|`)0h
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? HFD5*Z~M
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,bRvj8"M
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? C'C'@?]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? B mq7w,L.
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Sr)rKc
proquota.exe > profile quota program? /esSM~*H
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0Y#S2ty
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? IS0RhtGy/
work? K9co_n_L
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? cDMA#gp
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? noiUi>G;:
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? p:u?a, p
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? pyZ&[*@
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? vS%r_gf(
终端服务)? iivuH2/~?[
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? hPt(7E2ke~
CK1Xdyf_S
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? p(UUH3%W
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? p{7"a
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? b'`8$;MII
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? YK#bzu ,!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? >IO}}USm
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? *Got
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? WZaOw w
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^ +cf
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? UahFs
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? b`E'MX_ m
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? UX=JWb_uGm
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? |S#)[83*3
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {'8a'9\
许可? zRsG$)B
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? DWDL|4
og
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Gc}d#oo*k
regsvc.exe >? U]Q2EL\%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ;1K[N0xE
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 6JBE=9d-Q
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? tv,iCV
p trace statements? )y-y-B=+T
trace 设置? L}CjC>R!
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 2w93 ~j
remrras.exe >? jLc4D'
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 8E1swH5z
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? U}(*}Ut
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? y)?Sn
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? eZs34${fN
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9r%O
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? [_ESR/&N
服务? I?@9;0R
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? )2C`;\/:
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? pA9^-:\*
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os