CMD运行指令 %pp+V1FH
+n, BD C;
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可:
f lB ,_
_)l %-*Z7p
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 gCJ'wv)6|%
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 yn# h$o<
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 A%PPG+IfA
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 l17ZNDzLU
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 UH.cn|R
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 bevT`D
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 K( d!0S
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 \$C 4H
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 SHk[X ]Uo
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 +Y~+o-_
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 cMl%)j-
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ??m7xH5u1
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ifs*-f
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 -"zu"H~t4
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 8[C6LG
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ,2TqzU;
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Y2X1!Em>B
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 wF uh6!J
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 `+ .I
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd K8J2eV\
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 >.iw8#l
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 /=@vG Vp6
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 %&C l@6
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 _o.Z`]
services.msc 服务 4iz&"~&1
2K ]K7 64}
V)2_T!e%*
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? = b7& (x
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? dNQSbp
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? B0i}Y-Z
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? !_
Q!H2il
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? %d0S- .
at.exe > 计划运行任务? aHC;p=RQ\A
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? AuTplO0_rE
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? <d L 04F
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? h,>L(= c$O
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ^I{]Um:
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? 42CMRGv
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? uC(S`Q[Bg
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? N
>!xedw=
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? `&_ k\/
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 1J"9r7\
calc.exe > 计算器? pYVy(]1I(3
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? -YV4
O
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? X=pt}j,QrP
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? #0u69
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ?Q)Z..7
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? winJ@IY W
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? C/waH[Yzan
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? UWp8I)p!\O
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0lCd,a 2:
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? RuNH
(>Eb
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ennz/'
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ~ 5uNw*H
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 6wB>-/'Y
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 0NtsFPO
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? _-\s[p5
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ZPsY0IzLo
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ?0NSjK5ma
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 2w|u)ow )
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 9'q /&uH
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? !>y}Xq{bm3
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? yl<$yd0Zdu
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? [7 `Dgnmq
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? j{R|]SjW2H
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? |/^aL j^u
comclust.exe > 集群? 1vs>2` DLa
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? M3@fc,Ch
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 6Y )^)d Oi
conime.exe > ime控制台? !* Z)[[
control.exe > 控制面板? m=\eL~ h
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ev%t5NZ
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? MD4 j~q\ g
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? HQ`nq~%&(
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? + Z&&H'xD
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? z %3"d0
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序?
Jf<yTAm
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? q>(u>z!
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? oHXW])[
dcphelp.exe > ?? UUf1T@-
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? c9TAV,/fF*
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? D 2 :a
ddmprxy.exe >? *7;*@H*jd
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? J5p!-N`NS
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,35: Srf|
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? mUyv+n,
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? sq(Ar(L<
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? E'S;4B5?
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? dU >R<jl!$
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? d)1sP0Z_@
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 06 Esc^D
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? &tz%WW%D8
dllhst3g.exe >? /Np"J
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? tD7C 7m
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 8^/Ek<Q b|
dns.exe > dns applications dns? O;BMwg_ 7
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? B
Ff. Rd95
dosx.exe > dos扩展? h"1"h.
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 0 /P-> n~
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? W|rFl]~a
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 5;MK1l
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? vYR=TN=Z4
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 0tm_}L$g=b
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 4a.e
,gitf
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? b OSYr<R&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? mGpkM?Y"
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 0SCW2/o8
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? (z J$oRq
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Pv %vx U
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? KT;C RO>
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 2@m(XT
(
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? %{~mk[d3
expand.exe > 解压缩? -?w v}o
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? %Di 7u- x
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? <aSLm=
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? _h=< _Z
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? AV[P QI
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? xK),:+G(
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? S,Wl)\
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? b8{h[YJL2
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 1Q&WoJLfR
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? t:"=]zUU
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? {`F x~w;i
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? G<u.+V
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? U??f<
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 4`!
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ]i ,M q
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? OU.9 #|q U
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 1|~#028
ction 就是ftp了? 5lHN8k=mm2
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? )'
x/q
grovel.exe >? H&yFSz}6a
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ~b$z\| Y
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? wO_pcNYZ8
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? A.$VM#
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? RZ)vU'@kx
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Tu= eQS|'
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? @[>+Dzn[6
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? uU[[[LQq
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? bV )PT`-,
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? $;)noYo
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? i^ sDh>$J
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? qSC~^N`
控制程序? f}lT|.)?VD
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 3h[:0W!C]
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 'x45E.wYw
r中的服务? U8WHE=Kk\h
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ))CXjwLj;
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? t.>te'DK/
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? n$m]58w
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? {*<O"|v
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? @ wB'3q}(
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 59Tg"3xB<
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? C :s^s
向导? `hK>bHj
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? =N*%f%
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? N D e[2
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 5}X<(q(
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? anz9lGG#
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? VM<oUKh_3
lnkstub.exe >? V
4\^TO`q=
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 1%/ NL?8#
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? hk"9D<&i>b
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? a_ 9 |xI
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? m|nL!Wc
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? J/]o WC`u
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印?
CSG+bqUG
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? G%j/eTTf
>p]WCb'PH
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? \sHy. {
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? `uNvFlP
rver新的dns域? L.IoGU xD
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? B~V<n&<
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,Ou1!`6?t
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? %2Xus9;k#
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? X]zCTY=l
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ~ C/Yv&58
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? e_I; y
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? c#\ah}]Vo
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? oRT
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? X ]pR,\B
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ) 8x:x7 ?
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? e8XM=$@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? y(/jTS/ hd
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Xc8= 2n
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? JK(`6qB>(6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ^ Hz
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? h \D_
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &prdlh=UE
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? t`<}UWAH+
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? C}(<PN T
work? z qekkR]
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? cotxo?)Zv
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? o;M .Rt\A
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? |n|U;|'^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ` x %U
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 5T$9'5V7
终端服务）? gtaV6sD
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Qm35{^p+
G| QUujl
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #L@} .Giz
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? pW*{Mx
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 1AV1d%F
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? g{g`YvLu^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? gZ `32fB%
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? RsqRR`|X?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? !q~X*ZKse
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7gV h!rm
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? * 1 |YLy
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? x38SSz G:L
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ts TR2+GZS
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? P[Y{LKAbb
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Ax5mP8S
许可? O3 ^9 8n2
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ^ [X|As2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? u"`5
regsvc.exe >? {\vI9cni|"
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 'h!h!
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? o9KyAP$2
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? bc 3|;O
p trace statements? [+hy_Nc$
trace 设置? V]l&{hl,
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? x !#Ma
remrras.exe >? ]k[ Q] :q
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 8BYIxHHz
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? YXczyZA`x
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? cPA~eZbX
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 7.wR"1p#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? eVqM=%Q
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? JDC=J(B
服务? $l#v/(uFa
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? (
GFgt_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? +G*"jI8W
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? a za o`z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? d u.HS XK
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Zw;$(="
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 3+CSQb8
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 8fJR{jD(s
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /~H[= Pf
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? /[\6oa
proquota.exe > profile quota program? <u6c2!I{
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? M ZCL:#
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? e+NWmu{<_
work? ,|e} Y
[
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Zij"/gx\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 7!O^;]+,
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? R<0Fy =z
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? R^jlEt\&P
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? G wgFi@itN
终端服务）? Ak x H
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? #=X)Jx~
S hC_hi
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #^ 5a\XJb
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :~\LOKf
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [NQmL=l
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ^c/mj9M#C
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? B1|?RfCe
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Qy4X#wgD
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 8B}'\e 4i
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !a' K &
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? IkSX\*
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *D \0.K,o
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? p G)9=X!9
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? P#AAOSlLV
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? gsW=3m&`
许可? Z 6 t E{/
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ?RZq =5Um&
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 4st~3,lR$
regsvc.exe >? t{+ M|Y
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? o)0C-yO0qf
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? f&6w;T=
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 6{5q@9F
p trace statements? D~cW
]2
trace 设置? =YWT|%^uX
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? mG0L !5
remrras.exe >? aML#Z |n
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? '
be P
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 9OPK4-
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? v2IEJ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5iP8D<;o5
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? #0}Ok98P
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? )J;ny!^2
服务? 6 a7vlo
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? +c-6#7hh
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? uZ@-e|qto
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
