CMD运行指令 %
n ~
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ]]8^j='P'
W^N|+$g>H
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 j xTYW)E
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 o 6A1;e
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 -9~WtTaV.H
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 QV9 z81[
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 jRNDi_u?Wb
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 )jHH-=JM
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 B:=VMX~GE
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Ff {dOV.i
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 _"G./X
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 od RtJ[
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 q o tWWe#
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $W0O
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 <U~at+M
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ?"L ^ 0%
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 `F4gal^ ^
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 n5;>e&
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 #D|n6[Y'.t
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 E>Lgf &R#W
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 mk]8}+^.
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd BSHtoD@e7
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 [LDY;k~5+
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 vnD `+y
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 sG8G}f
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 pT'jX^BU
services.msc 服务 OO*2>Qy~z
2K p~f =0K
k`h#.B J
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? #MAXH7[
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? +S
],){
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? vx} W.6C}
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? *5d6Q
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? W?X3 :1c9:
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 'o%6TWl9s
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 67T=ku
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? YG
J)_y
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? { {@*
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Am"e% |:
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? <db>~@;X!
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? `PS>"-AY2
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? w '7=CzfYn
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 5Sx.'o$
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? B\Uocn
calc.exe > 计算器? lL"ANlX-P
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ki'CW4x
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? !8OgaMngzF
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? -~v1@
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? &AP`k
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? *I9O+/,
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? dq^vK
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 6 U_P
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? M3Oqto<8"
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? *=(vIm[KL
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ,yH \nqEz
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? 6o<(,\ad [
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? |(3"_
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ;bRyk#
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? >p
9~'
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? B/Z-Cp z]
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? D-4{9[
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ~Aw.= Yi=
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? OZ, Xu&N
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? AA<QI' 6
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? JasA
w7
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ]-cST tO
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? DIF-%X5
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? !!d?o
comclust.exe > 集群? DT vCx6:!
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? #eIFRNRb)
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 9nS fFGu
conime.exe > ime控制台? fi [ 4F
control.exe > 控制面板? % jn)=;\
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? \g R%PN
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? v"-K-AQ jB
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? < h%I-e6
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 0t7vg#v|
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? p} { H%L
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? f"SK3hI$ p
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? <.hutU*1
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? q![`3m-d .
dcphelp.exe > ?? CaR-Yk
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? IPf>9#L
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? v n4z C
ddmprxy.exe >? V6Y0#sT U
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? uR6 `@F
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? lR R A2Kql
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? <nc6 &+
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? gUY~
l= c
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? nt8& Mf
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? w|c200Is}e
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? iF
Zq oz
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? mM.YZUX
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Ug\$Ob5=q
dllhst3g.exe >? XIn,nCY;
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? <.&84c]/&
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ?NR&3 q
dns.exe > dns applications dns? $4q$!jB5
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? G`RQl@W>)(
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ; Vpp1mk|
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? "3/&<0k
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? wKKQAM6P1
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 7 j6 <
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? B>g(i=E
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放?
wSi$.C2
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? y/+ IPR
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? qP]1}-
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Z)md]Twt
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? \/ ipYc
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? /xj`'8
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Xy r'rm5+b
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? VS >xvF
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? et?FX K"y
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? wf`A&P5tF
expand.exe > 解压缩? .wB'" z8L
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? gloJ;d E B
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 8N \<o7t%
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? i` Q&5K L
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? -iL:D<!Cb_
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? <~P!yL r
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? %OOkPd a
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? KD.| oo
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 3g3f87 [
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? W/g_XQ
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? M.+h3<%^
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? dz!m8D0
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? zl( o/n
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 5XV|*O;
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? Cz
&3=),G
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? :$0yp `k
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne -V-I&sO<
ction 就是ftp了? zwz_K!229
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Ec@cW6g(%
grovel.exe >? &gKDw!al
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? qw1W }+~g
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? -E~r?\;X
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? L9-Jwy2(>
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? p=odyf1hK
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? o (4gh1b%
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? HLOr Dlj7
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? f;AI4:#I
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 7hTpjox2
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? m'QG{f
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? u /]P
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? V~p01f "J
控制程序? @T:J< ,
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? "YaT1` Kr
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? t<ZBp0
r中的服务? ==Xy'n9'
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? wl&T9O;?
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Qj|rNeM _
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? \Y>b#*m(4
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? M\-[C!h,
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? b3F KDm[
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? R:$E'PSx
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? C+g}+
向导? ~(8f Uob
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? >lKu[nq;
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? d%. |MAE
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? E- [Eg
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? O- [
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? "{ \xBX~oM
lnkstub.exe >? {Wi*B (
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? H6{Bx2J1*
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? '&e8;X
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? FvY=!U06
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? |' z24 :8
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? {@F'BB\
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? = pn;b1=
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ~M8 |r!_
Cf9{lhE8
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? '%wSs,H D
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? [N Afy~X*
rver新的dns域? kJpO0k9?eY
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? TY'c'u,
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [T,Hpt
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (xHu@l!]
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? i1XRB C9
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? l5.k2{'
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? U[02 $gd0l
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? T A0 (U$ 4
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? A]TEs)#*7)
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? V?1[R
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error :"MHmm=uU8
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? fge h;cD
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? (' 7$K
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? df$.gP
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? w%s];E E
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? :L@n(bu RN
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? s .<.6t:G4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? '(rD8 pc
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? r{^43g?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? CgmAxcK
work? D =mmBo
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? b>VV/j4!/
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ]J'TebP=L5
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? i@.Tv.NZ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4>i\r
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? =\|,hg)c
终端服务）? %~x?C4L8
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? =PciLh
C\;l)h_ {
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? "+T`{$Z=C
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? n@xQ-v
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? nq HpYb6I0
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? {0w2K82
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? f)j*P<V
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? r
dSL
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? cz1 + XpU
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ij;NM:|Sd
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ` (h^z>%
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? nAWb9Yk
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? n0T|U
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 1P(=0\ P>&
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #Zw:&'
QB
许可? Bh' fkW3
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? @, GL&$Y:W
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \Q(a`6U
regsvc.exe >? Lv]%P.=[G
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? "A"YgD#t
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Qy0w'L/@
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? bf0,3~G,P
p trace statements? o+&Om~W
trace 设置? JR#4{P@A
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? j
:B/ FL
remrras.exe >? uR
:EH.K
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
R%RxF=@
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? &TBF t;
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? D$ K'Qk
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? #p@GhI!6
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 6" * <0
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ! e$ZOYe
服务? T2S_>
#."l
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Or.u*!od&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? sWte&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? e|!'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? S
xJ& 5q
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? G~8BND[."
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? )g dLb}
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? zUL, ~u
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? QF/_?Tm4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? zP%s] >hH
proquota.exe > profile quota program? gAWi&
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? XJ\R'?j
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? DOJ yd Yds
work? 9>w~B|/
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 3\@2 !:>
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? &Y?t
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? B6
(\1
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? #4O4,F>e
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? "H[K3
终端服务）? Sp5:R75vI
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 5m 0\ls\
1#6emMV.`
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? H?];8wq$G
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? d,Aa8I
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? L? DlR hu
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 9=ygkP Y
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? $ u bU"
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? I U"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? MGm*({%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ) 1 T2u
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ]}! @'+=
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? iVn4eLK^v
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? JkJ
@bh
Eu
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? `^SRg_rH=`
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? P-Y_$Nv0g
许可? C7ivA h
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ]5"k %v|
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ?d-w#<AiV
regsvc.exe >? "jum*<QZz
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? PiKP.
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? o@zxzZWg
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? :TU|:2+
p trace statements? ZQE1 ]ht
trace 设置? sh_;98^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? iibG$?(
remrras.exe >? cDY)QUmi
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? H9(?yI@Zr#
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? EcB
!bf
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? >;I8w(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 5q0L<GOrj
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? H KrENk
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "iK=
8
服务? q-<DYVG+
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 4tZ *%!I'
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ~ gd#cL%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
