CMD运行指令 $n=lsDnhQ
'?Bg;Z'L %
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: TR v Z
J\co1kO9/
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ?bX
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 HxwlY x,4
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 |Ur"za;%@
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 #;r]/)>
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 4*H"Z(HP
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 eD#XDK
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 19u =W(
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器
}uO5q42
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 K'b*A$5o
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 I44s(G1j l
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 'imU `zeo
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 7nE"F!d+0
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 ? Nj)6_&
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 APBK9ky
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 {[#(w75R{
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ] f 7#N
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息
P'[<A Z
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 C7"HQQ
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 nfE@R."A
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ';YgG<u
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 s@@1
*VQ
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 05e>\}{0
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 .[pUuVq]
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 F8mC?fb K9
services.msc 服务 K&`Awv
2K Z6s5M{mE
+<(a} 6dt
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? qd2xb8r
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? L]-w;ll-
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 3oB C
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? #+jUhxq
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? *@M3p}', M
at.exe > 计划运行任务? EZj1jpL
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ([pSVOnIz
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? vA>W9OI
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? {8CWWfHCD
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? h_ ZX/k
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? rz
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 0s%6n5>
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? uw_?O[ZA[
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 6Z c)0I'
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? #x)}29%e#
calc.exe > 计算器? "'{OIP
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? $h[ Yz l
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? j$P I,`
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? TmP8 q
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? /tC9G@Hl
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ]Z@k|Nw
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? gxM[V>[
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? mK\aI
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ;' 1Apy
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? r%-n*_?.s
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? TA;,>f*
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? uBeNXOre
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? )Vk:YL++
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? *{[d%B<lp
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? -Bv 12ymLG
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ,}7_[b) &V
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? FAtWsk*pgY
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? {j@+h%sF>+
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群?
`ue?Z%p|
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? cjT[P"5$
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? w2Kq(^?
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? !R{em4 8D
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? I#c(J
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 4x]NU t
comclust.exe > 集群? VM;g +RRq
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? =uc^433.
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ~XQ$aRl&
conime.exe > ime控制台? qw0~ *0}
control.exe > 控制面板? cG (0q[
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? gV`S %
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? )0F^N U
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? .EzSSU7n)
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ~2 Oc
K
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? D(@SnI+
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? AS q`)Rz
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? @>Ek '~m
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? kaC+I"4c
dcphelp.exe > ?? ) <Ob
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? d'q&Lq
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? (zEYpTp
ddmprxy.exe >? j]Ua\|t
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? cf&C|U
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? c}'Xoc
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? w'XSb.\)_m
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ++gPv}:$X
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? C\/b~HU
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? m&ZJqsZIL
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? PbQE{&D#
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ]3 j[3'
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? qw)Ke y
dllhst3g.exe >? %0 qc@4
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? P;>!wU~ *
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 8nf4Jk8r
dns.exe > dns applications dns? \`&xprqAw
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? kp.|gzA6
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Ltl]j*yei
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? W
n6,U=$3
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? IY~
{)X
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? $Uy#/MX
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Sn0Xl3yr
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ID+,[TM`
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? W=F3XYS
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? +O,V6XRr
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Ho >p ^p
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? [e1\ A&T
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? #yX^?+Rc
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? do*Wx2:R
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? $Q#?`j
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 37~r m
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? j}"]s/= 6
expand.exe > 解压缩? EO"=\C,
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? vg5E/+4gp%
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? *:(1K %g
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? KZi+j#7O
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ?3n=m%W,J*
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? qP p]K?.
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 2,+@# q
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? rdFs?hO
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Hc>([?P%t
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 8R&z3k;!t
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? XpOCQyFnM
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? xL|?(pQ/BK
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Mi<*6j0
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? i4 P$ wlO
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? = SA
4\/
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? rknzo]N,
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne =":@Foa
ction 就是ftp了? ZjE~W>pkQ
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? qmQFHC_
grovel.exe >? Lax9
"xI
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 7eTA`@v5A
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ;.L!%$0i#
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? `Uu^I
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? G &m>Ov$#&
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? [;)~nPjI
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? :U7;M}0
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? UnJi& ~O
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? DrW/KU,{+(
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? LPsh?Ca?N
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? %L.lkRs
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? _P>1`IR
控制程序? :p,c%" 8
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? $h C~ af6
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? W=q?tD~V
r中的服务? k& n\
=tKN
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 4U_rB9K$
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? L!`*R)I45
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? }ZxW"5oq
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? jc3ExOH
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? rHH#@ Zx
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? rD_Ss.\^g
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 7$;c 6_se
向导? "X\q%%P=?
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? =B 1`R %t
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? T@2f&Un^
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? /M5=tW# e
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? cKaL K#~
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? h]G6~TYI5
lnkstub.exe >? 3 t~X:
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? T]5U_AI@
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? O<gP)ZW~
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? FA5k45w L
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? T9aTEsA[U
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? V*0Y_ T{_
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? {9y9Kr|(P:
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? NHst7$Y<
+# m
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? F[ Qs v54
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? C6Um6 X9/i
rver新的dns域? {6REfY
c
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? @`# OC#
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? P 1M|f4*
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Tom}sFl][
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? GA( {r i
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 0b!fWS?,k0
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? \z(>h&
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ={ e#lC
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? $u/8Rp
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Yqq$ kln
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error QSlf=VK*y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? K*hf(w9="%
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? pP=_@ 3 D
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? M)bC%(xJ
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? vq@#Be?@
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? p]atH<^; K
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 1aXIhk4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? DR#3njjEC
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? P2<gHJ9t
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ?etj.\q6
work? )AZ`R8-A
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? +9& ulr
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? IFHgD}kp%#
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 0O@[on;Bd
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? n=<q3}1Jej
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,58kjTM
终端服务）? 'dd< <E
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? &k {t0>
5k!(#@ a_T
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 4kN : =g
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^^W`Lh%9
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 7]0\[9DyJ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? :{ e`$kz
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? .>cL /KaP
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? *
S+7BdP
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal?
*{L<BB^
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? CVn;RF6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? EV;;N
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @)FXG~C*
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? vErbX3RY2
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? aTs y)=N
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? l a6 e`
许可? NWq [22X
|
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? K1qY10F:_
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? c"jhbH!u4
regsvc.exe >? V3. vE,
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? e3bAT .P
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? [9# #Kb
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -bG#h)yj
p trace statements? $txWVjR?\
trace 设置? *HfW(C $
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? }T&;* ww
remrras.exe >? }sm56}_
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3n=cw2FG
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? et7 T)(k0
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 4%Wn}@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? h_}BmJ h_
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ?7uStqa
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? bC>yIjCTn
服务? ~S~x@&yR
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? (,Zz&3
AV
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 1[,#@!k@
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? R _~m\P
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? YQw/[
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? LP-KD
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? (*@~HF,t=
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? HEW9YC"
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? VA*79I#_q
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 7~k~S>sO
proquota.exe > profile quota program? o cuNrkZ
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -t706(#k
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +BTNm66Z
work? )l81R
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? pR^Y|NG!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Xj&~N;Ysb
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ;#Bh_f
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? B[k+#Y YY
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? LxYM "_1A;
终端服务）? 2&G1 Q'!
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 0 Ci"tA3"
T[2f6[#[_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? B3k ],k
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `qy6 qKl
N
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ~dX@5+Gd
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? NU 6Kh7
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9jJ/ RX p
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? JCMEhI6d*
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Z~.]ZWj -
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? E;+OD&|
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1T k\n
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Yi! >8
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? z ] 4g`K+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? A0 w `o
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? (2a "W`
许可? bm]dz;ljh
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
qCFXaj
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? pDn F T2
regsvc.exe >? kJ5?BdvM&
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? }sN9QgE
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %0M^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? j7|
\)x,
p trace statements? . I9] `Q
trace 设置? M5bj |tQ4
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 113x9+w[
remrras.exe >? , $F0D
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? X
+
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? pkMON}"mj
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? I3y4O^?
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Bjrv;)XH
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? lPSD Y&`P
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? i(qYyO'
服务?
i{x0#6_Y
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? "a_D]D(d5
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? l+kg4y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
