CMD运行指令 ?~WD l j3
<gjA(xT5
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: /tu\q
{]3Rk
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ~s -"u
*>
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 IpKpj"eoLy
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 JXk<t5@D
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 lvk
r2Meu<
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 f e+2 U|y
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 e3}o3c_
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 m!^z{S
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 qExmf%q:q
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 q#*b4q
{
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 !z |a+{
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 k?qd
-_sC
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $uCY\ xqZ
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 {O (@}
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 /4Jm]"
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 N2\{h(*u
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 nW!pOTJq21
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 &ngG_y8}&
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 M }qrF~
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 d
D;r35h=
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ">!< OB
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 o 76QQ+hP
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 OE5JA8/H
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 [hXnw'Im/
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 F8>J (7On
services.msc 服务 K&UTs$_cI
2K 31`Eq*Y)4
lWWy|r'il
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? I9g!#lbl
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? B'~CFj0W%=
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? dc%0~Nz
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? JQk][3Rv
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ]hjA,p@Q
at.exe > 计划运行任务? RinaGeim
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? *k<{ nj@y
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 2; ~jKR[~
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? (sL!nRw
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? \Zmn !Gg
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? }e4#Mx
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? DY? ;Z98P?
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry?
hp!. P1b
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ]97`=,OUg
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 'X/( M< c
calc.exe > 计算器? 7MhN>a;A\
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? XS `=8FQ
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? $p~X"f? 0
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? {p)=#Jd`.P
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? ;SVAar4r
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? !1fAW! 8
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? }8)iFP&"
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? sq1v._^s
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? >%Nqgn$V
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? khS >
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? boWaH}?0'
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? t+%tN^87:
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 5M mSQ_
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? dBM> ;S;v
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Nd;,Wz]
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? {aVL3QU
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? hH*/[ |z
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? *8#]3M]
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 3iv;4e ;
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 3 {R7y
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? U7le> d;L
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 7B8.;0X$W
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? +Qo]'xKr
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? wxIWh>pZa
comclust.exe > 集群? + -OnO7f
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Nx^r&pr
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? E;)7#3gY1
conime.exe > ime控制台? E6_.Q `!ll
control.exe > 控制面板? '?j,oRz^T
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ,G%?}TfC)
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ebmU~6v k
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? E !}~ j
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? rIo)'L$uU
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? {*Tnl-m~
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? C|H/x\?zRv
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? *7:HO{P>Y
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 8>l#F<@5
dcphelp.exe > ?? jO +#$=C
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? wTK>U`o
ddeshare.exe > dde共享?
~N=$%C
ddmprxy.exe >? t?6_^ 08
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? a?5R ; I B
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? }`*DMI;-
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? `vj" HhC
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? z3 Ro*yJU
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? <Q|(dFr`v
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 5Ff1x-lQ
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? v dR6y
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? @>4=}z_e
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 8@Hl0{q
dllhst3g.exe >? Q]"u? Q]
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? h Lv_ER?
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ,!'L~ {
dns.exe > dns applications dns? iQj2aK Gs
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? [ |E|(@J
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 0 4wO9L;
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? BkcA_a:W
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? |*[#Iii'
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? xXn2M* g
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? P
K9BowlW
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Ki{]5Rz
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? <QZ X""
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? PS3%V_2
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ?84B0K2N s
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? $TR#-q
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? t $yt8#Tk
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? ?PSVVU q,Z
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? jZLD^@A P
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? /O/pAu>
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? u&\QZW?
expand.exe > 解压缩? NNM+Z:
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? *^_ywqp
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? D giMMmpE
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? qp)a`'Pq
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ,[t>N>10TH
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? v#WD$9QWs
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? T>\ r}p
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Y9_OkcW)
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? ji :E
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? wS%aN@ay3
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? H%
"R _[+
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? @}B,l.Tj
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? "F fIq;
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? =p29 }^@@t
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? l
S m7i
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? (( T0zQ7=
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne <sNk yQ
ction 就是ftp了? g9K7_T #W
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 01 ;
grovel.exe >? iD-, C`
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 4(O;lVT}
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? s_`=ugue
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? k5ZkD+0Jo
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? `SH#t3
5,
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 0z1UF{{
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Jkq? wpYp
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Q@ "mL
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? *4oj ' }
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? &Y/Myh[P
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? Fo 86WP}
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? nL] -]n;
控制程序? @&
vtY._
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 2^.qKY@g@
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ]pi8%.d
r中的服务? p z]T9ol~
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 5o P 3 1
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? :2_8.+:
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? yw3E$~ k
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? }jWZqI qj
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? @+ (TM5Ub
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Ebk_(Py\
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 5l
ioL)
向导? P.Uz[_&l6
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? *'&mcEpg
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Rz_fNlA
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? JDA :)[;
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? p[Yja y+
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Nt^9N
#+N
lnkstub.exe >? Y
Cbt(nmr
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? %/r}_V(UN
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? (ev(~Wc
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? /18VQ
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? P pF"n[j
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ( g>>
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? +> ,4d
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Tt Z
'~cGR
bw\a\/Dw
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? eJv_`#R&Of
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? )n&@`>v m
rver新的dns域? S pt]<~
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? =5QP'Q t{O
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6JYV C>i
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? d Lq)Z*r
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? l0%qj(4`6&
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? N-g=_86C"
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? [LHx9(,NM
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? LQs>[3rK
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? hQT
p&
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序?
hb _J. Q
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error ?k7z 5ow
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? RO?%0-6O&
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? zYW+Goz/C
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %G k?f=e
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? (g8<"<
N?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =Z aTD-%id
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ee0)%hc1t
proquota.exe > profile quota program? vg6 ' ^5S7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? jZX2)# a!
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @TTB$
work? }%;o#!<N(@
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? V&75n.L
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? j~ )GZV
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? .*bu:FuDE
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? MI,b`pQ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Q{~ WWv
终端服务）? uIO<6p)
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }{(dG7G+
1oSrhUTy
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? $%3"@$
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :s}6 a23
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? v9t26>{~
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [1\k'5rp
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !M&Qca2
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? PDEeb.(.
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? !&n'1gJ)kd
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? o JLpFL
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? wM"P JG
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? /4}B}"`Sl=
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? mT7B#^H
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? kX2bU$1Q,i
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? {H5a.+-(bE
许可? ~_ 8X%ut y
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ])sIQ{P
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? l|z0aF;z
regsvc.exe >? b,8\i|*!f
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? `=zlS"dQ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? q kEre
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ?B dhn{_
p trace statements? !FqJP
OGm
trace 设置? /g_cz&luR
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? M'n2 j
remrras.exe >? p:GB"e9>H
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? b3Uw"{p
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? fXV+aZ
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? xxsax/h
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 7l%]/`Y-
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _Prh&Q1zs
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? J ^y1=PM
服务? 8)w xc1
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 9uNkd2 #
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? gyt[ZN _2
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 0Q]ZS
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? GbLuX U
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? |A'y|/)#Z
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ~ry B*eZH
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? j`'9;7h M6
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? w6RB |^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
WB7pdS Z
proquota.exe > profile quota program? xn fMx$fD
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? u?J!3ZEtb
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? nk p,
work? 5 +Ei! E89
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? us ,!U
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? oV(|51(f
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? X4c|*U=4
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _5nS!CN
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? rW8.bMmM
终端服务）? aw\\oN*
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? LR:v$3 G(
x e~lV
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? *WHQ1geI8
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? V+A9.KoI
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? n7J6YtUwP
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? eV Xl QO
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? g?e$B}%
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? &$1ifG
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ;yvx -
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? !R;NV|.eI6
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? O7M8!3Eqm
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ``zgw\f[%
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? y*BS
%xTF
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ?YeUA =[MC
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? eWgqds&#
许可? ko2T9NI:S
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? YKUb'D:t]
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? $j +RUelFY
regsvc.exe >? 9?jD90@
}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |2$wJ$ I
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? V >$A\AWw
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? r~q(m>Ct6
p trace statements? ]tjQy1M
trace 设置? B#|c$s{
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? F1Jd-3ei
remrras.exe >? wNk 0F7Ck
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 9_h
V1:
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? _V.Mm A
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? IzuYkl}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 8(6(,WwP}
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? a7]wPXKq
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? nRE(Rb Re
服务? .qN|.:6a
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? s9Tp(Yr,k
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? " "; Bq*Y#
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
