CMD运行指令 .\)k+ R
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: c
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 M*H<
n*
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 E&9!1!B
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 leIy|K>\m
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 a hw y_\
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 XSl !T/d
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 \kk!Dz*H
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 q\U4n[Zk
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 }Eb] 9c\
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ^vn\4
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 fD(7F N8
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 .uj j:>
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 'g]=.K+@}
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Q,n4i@E
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 : K;T Q
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 zS?n>ElI
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 #~1wv^
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 $vqU|]J`
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 2R] XH
0
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 YnD#p[Wo^
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 2) ?
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 x?rbgsB5 &
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 &_YtY47
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器
dQ`:8S K
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 [88{@)
services.msc 服务 9iK&f\#5 H
2K X
[!X>w&z|
.c: )Qli
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? rd|crD 3
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? (tpof
5a
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? g#Mv&tU
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? -^R b7 g-
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? iz$FcA]
at.exe > 计划运行任务? +
lP5XY{
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? *0-v!\{
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 'jN/~I
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? @?Fx
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ^ePsIl1E
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? M`bL5J;
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? L=, Y1nO:p
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? &:q[-K@!
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? \.kTe<.:_
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 9 ='=-;@/5
calc.exe > 计算器? IJldN6&\q
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 2 mSD"[%
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 7:h<`_HT(X
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? #TIX_ RXh
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 2k+= kt
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? fMyE&#}z
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? |@+8]dy:l
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [qW<D/@
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }}s8D>;G~
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? N:OD0m%`)
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? k3C"
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? P f{`/UlD
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? u\:rY)V
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? @c0n2 Xcr
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? (lieiye^
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? mZ~mf->%
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 2|$lk8 /,
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ,zG <7~m
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 8znj~7}#
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? z2.*#xTZn
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? jzM hJ
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? >/8ru*Oc
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? I'xC+nL@
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? /z..5r^,ZZ
comclust.exe > 集群? .r7D )xNa@
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Q6eN+i2 ;
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? y{YXf! AS
conime.exe > ime控制台? }Z "2 8?
control.exe > 控制面板? kSB3KR;~n
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? "$]ls9 -%n
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? - J{Dxz
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? {3.*7gnY\L
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? |OOXh[y
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Td5bDO
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? v'h3CaA9j
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 7Nd*,DV_
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? T=^jCH &
dcphelp.exe > ?? c]e`m6
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导?
vlAO z
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 4}+xeGA$
ddmprxy.exe >? \>4v?\8o
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ^GE^Q\&D&
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =d}gv6v 2S
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *Yj~]E0`1
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? *1\z^4=a]
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 1V-=$Q3
V7
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? YW'{|9KnI
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? JL?Cnk$!
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Fq vQk
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? t8t }7XD
dllhst3g.exe >? ~5FS|[1L
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? gW'P`Oxw
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? uE"5 cq'B/
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Po'-z<}wS
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? +ylxez c
dosx.exe > dos扩展? xOwNCh
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? tCuN?_ UG
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 3w
t:5
Im
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? umZlIH[7
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? P4hZB_.=
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? di"C]" ;
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Tld1P69(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? P{" WlJ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0[V&8\S~'T
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ( m<R0
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? .=> \Qq%
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? yJF 2
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? IRlN++I!
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 6e -#XCR{
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? FYp|oD2=1
expand.exe > 解压缩? gsLr=
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ov?.:M
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? I/^q+l.=`{
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? )w
Z49>Y
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? a];BW)
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? cSY2#u|v
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? u(8 _[/_B
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? N|UBaPS|o
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 0q:(-z\S 4
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? t9?R/:B%
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? eFt\D\XOW
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? b ^u P^](J
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? >r;ABz/
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? I++W0wa.n
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? xIS\4]F?r
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Ix* BI9E
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne X*Tu Q\T
ction 就是ftp了? f %bc64N(
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? DkDw>Nx<rs
grovel.exe >? 70'} f
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? Bv2z4D4f+
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? +L^A:}L(
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? (iHf9*i CV
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? B@ZqJw9J[
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? @o }1n?w
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? -s9 Y(>
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 1 ;cv-W
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? r{pI-$
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? Ui J^~rn
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? *Gg1h@&
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? di-O *ug
控制程序? Aivu %}_|
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? _ff=B
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? "WF(
6z#
r中的服务? >{O[ t2&
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? l@,); w=_P
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? B] A 5n8<
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? Z_iAn TT
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Iq4 Kgc
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 4 ?9soc
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? (Wm/$P;
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? d%}crM-KTL
向导? r4;5b s6wm
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ^m6k@VM
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? Gl?P.BCW.&
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? k) H[Xp M
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? v+xgxQGY H
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? anHBy SI3
lnkstub.exe >? hKk\Y{wv'
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? * 23m-
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 1_Dn? G^H
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 7s Q]w
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? /Nj:!!
AN
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? Q3B'-B Ze
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? .\z| Fr
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ^ 4 u3Q
m&Y; /kr
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? *k3 d^9o#
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? B(4:_ j\2
rver新的dns域? Z]mM
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? /E`l:&89)
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l%sp[uqcg
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? {ED(O -W
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ,om p F$%
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? AJ;u&&c4C\
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? ka?IX9t\
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? L Q I: ]d
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? )
xfc-Q
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? TE aD-mY 3
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error -4*'WzWr
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? s=^r/Sz902
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? u^#4G7 <
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 33#7U+~]@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? gFWEodx,9
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? "!%w9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? &%f ]-=~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 3b g4# c
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ^D W#
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? /(hP7_]`2
work? b qg]DO$*
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? /%J&/2Wz
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? r 85Xa'hh
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ,? 0-=o
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? BNL8hK`D
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? L}e"nzTE6I
终端服务）? <B ]i80.
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Dyouk+08x
1jUhG2y
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? rZ8Y=) e
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? @\%)'WU
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 3PvZ_!G
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? P`Hd*xh".j
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? _V_8p) %
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? a'_MhJ zs
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \p>]G[g
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Y^c, mK^
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 4pfix1F g
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? `mq4WXO\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? _ e:5XQ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 0p:ClM 2O
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9I`Mm}v@
许可? 1^x2WlUm4
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? E &iWtwkz
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? wZ]BY;
regsvc.exe >? .gM>FUH3L
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? e_> rJWI}
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? o-Q]Dk1W
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? lJ2|jFY9
p trace statements? xu%!
b0
trace 设置? [}9XHhY1O=
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? <\}Y @g8
remrras.exe >? fcE/
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? .UT,lqEkv
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {0A[v}X ~
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? hVT=j ?~
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? DSDl[;3O{s
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? D<_, >{$gW
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? }QWTPRn
服务? RKo P6LGw
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? :{wsd$Qlj
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? AjL?Qh4
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? LRCS)UBY(.
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? zgq_0w~X
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? MUCJ/GF*
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? v'
9( et
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? c5=v`hv
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? !ulLGmUn
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5|6z1{g8
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ."!8B9 s
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? VJ6>3
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 8H 3!; ]
work? Lilk8|?#W
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 282+1X
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? +QXYU8bYZ
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? uwH)/BW)[
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? EMW4< na[
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 9p[W :)P4d
终端服务）? .kB3jfw0,
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +9Hk+.
=|6^)lt$
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Z+``/Q]>+
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 9s\i(/RxW
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? U7*VIRibv+
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 3h D2C'KD
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? &aevR^f+
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? G7/?hky 0.
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? qh)!| B
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? -9H!j4]T?
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? DX%8. @
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? S,`Sq8H
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? q*RaX
4V
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? SRG!G]?-
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? !7 ZfT?&
许可? bW
86Iw
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Iu1Sj`A
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 0IPhVG~#
regsvc.exe >? t7!>5e)C}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? t5jhpPVf
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? tZNad
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Yyo9{4v+p{
p trace statements? B yy-Cc
trace 设置? o.
V0iS]
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -Ek DG]my
remrras.exe >? u6qi
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? #H|j-RM 2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? r;%zG F p
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? /[ 0 /8f6
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? u'~b<@wHB
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? >uPde5"ZF-
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? J%Z )#
服务? y`B!6p
5j
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? VI|DM x
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #o"HD6e
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
