CMD运行指令 ( D}" &2
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: cztS]dcf>~
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 3%M.U)|+
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 NdQ%:OKC
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 v>WB FvyD
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 :k1$g+(lP
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Z! YpklZ?~
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 4
10:%WGc
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ULvVD6RQ47
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 #O</\|aH)i
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 !s-/0ugZ
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 w<d*#$[,*
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 &`PbO
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 j+1KNH
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 >}F? <JB
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 L<@&nx
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 $'$>UFR
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 R|t;p!T
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 # ,P(isEZ"
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 $GF&x>]]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 HIPL!ss]
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd kGD |c=K}
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 MYTS3(
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 `D)S-7BR
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 +(AwSh !
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 R ]=SWE}U
services.msc 服务 MhH);fn
2K 5<r)+?!n
a paIJ+^[
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? \Ut S>4w\
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? )[DpK=[N^p
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ;xW{Ehq-h
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? eG^z*`**
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? #KJZR{
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ' PL_~
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? n1)'cS 5}
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Y:%" K
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? &enlAV'#)O
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? <NL+ 9l R
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? *eoq=,O
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? .jum "va%
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? -4`sqv ]
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? QX/]gX
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? r!M#7FDs(
calc.exe > 计算器? vz,LF=s2
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? P6E1^$e
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ok=40B99T
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ={xqNRVd
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? D JJZJ}7
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? Yl B["@\[B
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? w#d} TY
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 0hZxN2r
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? >%i9 oI<)
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? f<=^ 4 a
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? s KCGuw(mh
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? $Q,n+ /
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Ei|0L$NCg
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? K*[0dza$
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? oP,RlR
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? &}|0CR.(
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ^~*8 @v""
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ujNt(7Cz
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? vF+YgQ1H
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? t*rp3BIG
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? aKD;1| )
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ^s.oZj
q
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? e c`>KuY
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 8ipW3~-4
comclust.exe > 集群? %8g$T6E[<2
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? <M`-`v6H
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? g)nXo:)&
conime.exe > ime控制台? )PHl>0i!
control.exe > 控制面板? 1 S^'C2/b
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ,^M]yr*~
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? NB3/A"}"02
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? `lvh\[3^
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? s V&`0N
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? &(WE]ziuO
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? u q]iMz>
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 4=UI3 2v3
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? e8 v; D
dcphelp.exe > ?? |M]sk? "^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ;,FT&|3o
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? O<Jwaap
ddmprxy.exe >? i$g|?g~]
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? h
F Dze
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? dkf}),Z F
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? I S.F
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 4'_L W?DS
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? s"#CkG
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? .M}06,-
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ]zX\8eHp!
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? D@2Ya/c
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? ^CO#QnB @
dllhst3g.exe >? kaV%0Of]
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? mMga"I9
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? MyK^i2eD
dns.exe > dns applications dns? V5cb}xx
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? IOn`cbV:
dosx.exe > dos扩展? _J +]SNk
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? il=?o f\,i
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? '/n \Tg+
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? [p2g_bI8yK
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? Q1 K"%
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? B<rPvM7a
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 'o7R/`4KR
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? `9]P/J^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 'et(:}i
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? (tgEa{rPAP
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? WvIK=fdZ$
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? x0y% \
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? #^"hqNwA
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? (}VuiNY< 3
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? U[blq
M
expand.exe > 解压缩? "<7$2!
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? `>dIF .
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? qT
5Wa O)
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? YL; SxLY
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ,ZLG 7e
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? N=hSqw[
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 3`mC"a b /
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ::kpl 2r\c
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? N+ak[axN
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? $z~jnc
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? IJ+O),'
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ~ :R4))qpg
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ;:-}z.7Y
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? ?S+/QyjcfJ
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? p{+tFQy
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? r[ Z g 2
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne {\
A_%
ction 就是ftp了? Iwnj'R7 :
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? `#-p,NElV
grovel.exe >? -Pv P
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? PEMxoe<+
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? |p'_k(z }
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 4;B= Qoxe
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? /5Gnb.zN)
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 1uK)1%vK
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? = ?y^O0v
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? I8XGU)
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? yz54:q?
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? c%o5 E%
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? I^6c 0`
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? j 8~Gv=(h
控制程序? Y} eZPG.h
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ;igE IGR
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ! hOOpZ f7
r中的服务? @ J?-a m>
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? bEOOFs
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? |DdW<IT`0
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? |:`?A3^m#
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? bc Gn8
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Y/QK+UMW*
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? C?_t8G./_
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? &utS\-;G
向导? Pl`Bd0
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 1\"BvFE*E~
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? s >[vT?
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? >KH(nc$
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? $Qx(aWE0
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? M%nZu{
lnkstub.exe >? ]~4}(\u
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 0TuNA\Ug+
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? b}"vI Rz
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? XFLjVrX[
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? :Kt{t46)
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? *J*zml3
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? %' K+$
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? .)oQM:F (h
?dA T MmT-
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? NK*:w *SOI
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? +'{:zN5m
rver新的dns域? 3R Y|l?n>
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? fb;hf:B:
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? U O{xpY
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? d1 C/u@8^
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ;NvhL|R
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? C/grrw
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? \, X?K
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? OP\^c
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? O~c+$(
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? tPMg Z
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error r;5 AY
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]VO,}
`
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 0^|$cvY iL
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? .1l[l5$
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? w|3fioLs
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? x&6i@ Jl
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? KJ05Zx~uma
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Rwi5 +;N
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? <#J<QY F&2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Z:}2F^6
work? *axza~ d
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? =#PudF.\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? a*e|>p DO
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）?
t}* qs
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? QvyUd%e'5A
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? {BwN4r46
终端服务）? _3g %F
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? y D=)&->Ra
+LU ).
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Qcy+ {j]
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ;_;H(%uY
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? NEjB jLJZ
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? j2C^ 1:s@m
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ^{:[^$f:l
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? aNh1e^j
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? <jg
wdbT"6
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? jAK`96+D~b
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +&@l{x(,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? RM / s :
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 9EY_R&Yq%
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? jDkc~Wwa
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? vzgudxG'z
许可? 3k|~tVM
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? P haQ3%
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? LVz%$Cq,0
regsvc.exe >? }9fV[zO
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
4pOc`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? M KE[Yb?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 5ju CeG+Z
p trace statements? sC'A_ -'
trace 设置? TQyFF/K
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +k"8e?/e.
remrras.exe >? { Rh+]=7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? _{@}Fd?o
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 1OJD\w c
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ok W)s*7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~wQ WWR k
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? bB [*\
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? vU=k8
服务? I(r5\A=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~(L<uFU V
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? :/?R9JVI
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? { /Q?
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? -2m Ogv
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? %#;(]7Zq
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? " kJWWR
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? `5aypJf 1
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? eWt>^]H~
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ^[,1+ WS%
proquota.exe > profile quota program? E`LIENm
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 1=cfk#
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ^a0 -5
work? &|,qsDK(
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? OEq e^``!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 97@?QI}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? /$N#_Xblr
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? J T+lWhy
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $1`t+0^k
终端服务）? ,)\5O0 D6
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1x 5CsmS
L.~]qs|G/K
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 'jO-e^qT
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? u\\niCNA
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? )^a#Xn3z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [/`Hz]R
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? GA@Q:n8UuR
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? iPi'5g(a
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? "r(p K@h
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? V s t e$V
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 9kiy^0
7G
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? [(ib9_`A'1
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Hw-oh?=
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? x)Om[jZE
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 5~TA(cb5
许可? tfU3 6 PR
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? KPvYq?F>4
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _1bd) L&dF
regsvc.exe >? m# #z
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? HK4 `@jYQ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? +_K;Pj]x
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? dg@/HLZ
p trace statements? v-]-wNqT
trace 设置? rsj} hS$
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]m,p 3
remrras.exe >? a-A4xL.gm
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? h]z|OhG
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? {xx;zjt%}}
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? r}M4()9L
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 9'r3L)[
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ; DWp>jgy
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? z Clm'X/
服务? OX`GN#yl
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? * =N 6_
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Y:Tt$EQ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
