CMD运行指令 rg}kx vu
:nUsC+oBS
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: QO/7p]$_
\[EWxu
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 {Xd5e@:Js
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 5.#9}]
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 >}*jsqaVU
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 l)s +"C#
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 nj`q V
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 F4%[R)
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 s=
fKAxH
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 @&##c6\$
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 m!g8@YI
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 J|24I4
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 jt--w"|-r
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 -RQQ|:O$
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 P;L Z!I
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 MA# !<b('
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 sLp
LY1X
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 rC `s;w
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 p9WskYpm
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 vh8Kd' y
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 ]#.&f]6l
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd S(h*\we
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 J)|K/W9
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 _|:bac8pL
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 U&$]?3?
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 nV*s dSt
services.msc 服务 iQ C&d_#
2K *8H;KGe=
#!,`EU
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? p|V1G h<
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 12xP)*:$
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? >8O=^7
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? kw ^ Sbxm
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? E]?HCRa5R
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ^X %4@,AE
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计?
89=JC[c
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? '|N4fbZd
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? IFofF Xv_
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? O>5 u5n
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? \<x_96jt!\
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? #@s~V<rW
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? <" l;l~Y1
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? VDjIs UUX
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? +/8 6w 59
calc.exe > 计算器? =w$"w zc
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? %E7.$Gj%
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? @~G`~8
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? p Y>-N
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? G0Tc}_o<Y
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? :vyf-K 74M
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? @b\_ 696.
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? To%*)a
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Z*)Y:tk)b
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? W<]Oo ]
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? T8TsKjqOZ
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? S&]<;N_B
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? '/gwC7*-&
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ND1%s &
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? g4SYG)'R+
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? V?dK *8s
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? g]
C3 lf-
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? &\` a5[
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? QN&^LaB<T
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? R&_\&:4f
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? zRE8299%z
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? UA4d|^ ev
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ,bp pM
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 0QH3,Ps1C
comclust.exe > 集群? MXJ9,U{<C'
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Zi @+ T
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 0 2#Iip3t
conime.exe > ime控制台? D 4 ]B>
control.exe > 控制面板? 4U;XqU Y
/
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? +Z~!n
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? `$a gM@"^
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? $RNUr
\9A
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? a{Hb7&
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? l%U_iqL&
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? %R*vSRG/U
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? jP.b oj_u*
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? L0 |hc
dcphelp.exe > ?? xXxh3 k\
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? N?{1'=Om
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? pW--^aHu
ddmprxy.exe >? 4|41^B5Y
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ^pV>b(?qw
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? .C;_4jE
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? bd
P,Zqd
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? c ^bk:=uj
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? X<}o>
6|d
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? agU!D[M_G
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? DcR}pQ(e
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? q(tG bhQ
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? b
hr E
dllhst3g.exe >? fQy
C6C
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? g_U~.?Db7
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? e=jT]i *cU
dns.exe > dns applications dns? eQax ZMU
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? L Su^#B
dosx.exe > dos扩展? >"<k8wn
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ssyd8LC#
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? o),6o'w(
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 1mVVPt^6
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? hn\Q6f+
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? K _+;"G
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? [ +MX$y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Xz .Y-5)
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? $K_YC~
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 2
ssj(Qo
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? DMcxa.Sd!
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? [kuVQ$)
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? X})Imk7&E
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? .F$|j1y
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 87pXv6'FQ
expand.exe > 解压缩? S a1z,EP
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? *zVLy^L_8
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ;y~{+{{Ow
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 7}cDGd r
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? D@\;@(
|
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? <k\H`P
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? c6Aut`dK
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? "ryk\}*<
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? it\DZGsg
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? D_n }p8blT
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ZAX0n!db3
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? $S=~ YzO
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Ph#F<e(9
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? p;u 1{
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ?cs] #6^
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? + fd@K
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne K%(XgXb(</
ction 就是ftp了? A6NxM8ybn+
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Ed^uA+ D
grovel.exe >? qQxA@kdd
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? << ; HY}s
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 7{An@hNh
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? LZc$:<J<6
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? B?#k W!wj
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? bKuj
po6
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? C3\E.u ?
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? "7 yNKO;W
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? [l':G ]
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? y5/'!L)g
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? `/w\2n
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? * K,hrpYR
控制程序?
$' (QTEM
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ) Kc%8hBv
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? *m$ PH"
r中的服务? )W1(tEq59
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? BU9J_rCIv
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Zgg'9E
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库?
gmRT1T
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Ki/'I c1
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ,]Ro',A&
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? }{5mH:
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? wMz-U- z
向导? v0Ai!#
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? iIsEQ h
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ; n}
>C' :
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? (rr}Pv%yb
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Gg9VS&VI
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? @q&|MML t
lnkstub.exe >? -Aa]aDAz68
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? /Fe:h > 6
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? e2k4 [V
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 79SqYe=&uy
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? @n7t?9Bx
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? L\ }Pzxn
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? hI|/ >4<
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ,{ ?q^"
_\dt?(m|
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? SPkKiEdM
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 20UqJM8 Ot
rver新的dns域? aXdf>2c{JD
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? dU]i -NF
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? K4! P'
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? P3iA(3I24<
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? s) Cpi
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? JBR[;
zM
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? EJZ@p7*Oj
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? M%$ D T
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ?wd|G4.Vo
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? J F M"ii{8
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error >[ ug
zJ
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 2wx!Lpr<i_
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? P</s)"@
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? _+ twq i
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? . Gizz</P~
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 5M%,N-P ^
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? G HD^%)T5^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? -<^jG rb
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 8zdT9y|Ig
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? r^$\t0h(U8
work? Z-)[1+Hs
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? K8?zgRG3~N
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? i`prv&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Vp kD'< G
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? aSOU#Csx
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? NJ ZXs_%>$
终端服务）? n6b3E *
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? [@m[V1D
F`!TV(,bY
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? %O#)Nq>mp
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? HWqLcQ d:P
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? N-[n \}'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "JkZJ#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ZCm1+Y$
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? L@w0N)P<!{
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? )`w=qCn1 Y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Zta$R,[9h
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? <rNtY ,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ht?CH Uu
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? I-xwJi9?,
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? : *ERRSL)
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? D" L|"qJ
许可? R0% ?:!
F
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? $`|5/,M%QN
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? -#Np 7/
regsvc.exe >? n`]l^qE
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 81Z4>F:
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? }wG,BB %N
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? wGPotPdE2
p trace statements? tNU-2r
trace 设置? y-'" >
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? QwBXlO?
remrras.exe >? TWUUvj`.
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? AzZJG v ]H
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? R1}IeeZO?&
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? sltk@
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Yi 6Nw+$
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? UxyY<H~Wx
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? rJu[ N(2k
服务? Vt'L1Wr0v
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? =yo{[&Jz
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? e#. \^
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ?0{yq>fTu
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? G*B$%?n
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? V] rhVMA
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? +@0 TMK,P
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? &&WDo(r3
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? iNQ0p:<k
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4.8nY\_WF
proquota.exe > profile quota program? }qAVN
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 3YW=||;|Yg
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? l7z 6i*R
work? b$Ln} <
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? { b1UX9y
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? #|Oj]bd(=
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? [![ G7H%f
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Q[uAIyv0
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,)zt
AFn=
终端服务）? X"j>=DEX
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1* ^'\W.
t,h{+lYU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? pj!:[d
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? `XW*kxpm
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? `4V"s-T'
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? %&+TbDE+T
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? WS:5MI,OL
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? g6%Z)5D]!
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? j)Y[4 ^k^
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? +{$QAjW(/
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ZY cd.? :6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? l}rS{+:wK
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? pjw aL^
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? &Jy)U
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? SdJ/ 4&{ !
许可? DI1(` y
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,a0pAj
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? q+ p OrGh
regsvc.exe >? .VM 3D0aV
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? jQ=~g-y
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? P=`1 rjPE
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? \:v$ZEDJ>
p trace statements? 88lxHoPV
trace 设置? k 1='c7s
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? C5@V/vA
remrras.exe >? 1ibnx2^YB
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? |c2 xy
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? WR#0<cz(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? rNlW7 Y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? p $ouh
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? AIRr{Y
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? syPWs57pH
服务? &|Np0R
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? jb[!E^'&>
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? `/n M[
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
