CMD运行指令 J#Y0R"fo
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ~;$QSO\2h
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 3xz~# #
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 W"@'}y
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 jq] 5Y^e
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 5SUO`4L
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 '6NrL;
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 9O&gR46.
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 R[\1Kk(Zo
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 y lczM^@
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 Q]=/e7
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 \='LR!_
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 JL#LCU
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regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 6 M:?W "
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 1 SS1P0Ur
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 6;Z`9PGp
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 C ;:=r:bth
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 (=u!E+N
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 bnkZW w'9
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 * FEJ5x
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 N}n E9z5
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd O&/n BHu\
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 BhAT@%
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 2 ^"j]g>mj
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ,(h -
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 -?#iPvk6
services.msc 服务 o9|
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? qZ>_{b0f
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? -! 7Z
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? HTiLA%%6
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? {9 |*au(K
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ;|XX ^
at.exe > 计划运行任务? MXl_ {8
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? fCNQUK{Gs5
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? e}{#VB<
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? *^;
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? M {' (+a[
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ?;UR9f|!
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Q hRz57'
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? gzh IOeY
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? c ZYvP
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? S)ipkuj X
calc.exe > 计算器? CzreX3i
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ]Kjt@F";
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? AfO.D ?4x
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? gp$]0~[tO
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 0OG
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chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? )skpf%g
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? j<
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2K/t[.8
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? {7oPDP
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? o8:9Y js
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? #w5%^ HwO
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? tR9iFv_
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ?m 5"|f\
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 'z}9BGR !
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具?
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clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 4w9=z,
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? d5L BL'/o
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 6v scu2
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? _0u= }tc
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? JT<JS6vw#
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 'tkQ z
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? MaPhG<?
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? @6~m&$R/
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ; ,]4A{|
comclust.exe > 集群? k9 H}nP$F
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? r IB./,
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? X7K{P_5l
conime.exe > ime控制台? I8@leT\9M
control.exe > 控制面板? '-f` 5 X
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Ux^ue9
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? {I0!q"sF
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? &.2% p
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 5G'2 Wby'#
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? a(fiW%eFb
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Vr&
GsT
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? >mvE[iXRG?
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? .%J<zqk-
dcphelp.exe > ?? v0 \M$@N[
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? E*T6kp^b
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 9-{.W Z
ddmprxy.exe >? Bkn]80W
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 6*$A/D
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ?r)>SB3(e
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ZB$yEW]]~
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 6IK> v*<
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Z?[ R;V1j
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? u&= {hJ&7
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件?
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diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? # ^,8JRA
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /8:e|
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dllhst3g.exe >? +6+1N)L
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Kn1u1@&Xd
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ZBU< L+#
dns.exe > dns applications dns? k rlebPs[
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? elKp?YN
dosx.exe > dos扩展? OUN~7]OD%
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? O['[_1n_u]
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? oMM@{Jp
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? JY:Fu
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? sT iFh"8d>
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? vP '!&}
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? s^)(.e_
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? %>zG;4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? &l`_D?{<#
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? :ba 4E[@
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? AGwdM-$iT
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 2XUIC^<@s
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? lxD~l#)^ln
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? _E 0yzkS
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 2C"i2/NH'
expand.exe > 解压缩? SMB &sl
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 0RCp
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Pu!C,7vUQ
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? "tmu23xQ
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 0#8lg@e8
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? b/T k$&
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? pXQ$n:e
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? S:g6z'e1
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? L1 k
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? l %i*.b(
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? -c0 *
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? xjxX4_
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Om7 '_}
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? E\Iz:ES^
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 1"<{_&d1
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? meap ;p
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne S n~P1C
ction 就是ftp了? 9zBt
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gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? g[ @Q iy
grovel.exe >? D 7thLqA
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ei]Q<vT6
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? +-V4:@
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? r_rdd}=b'
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? )g-0b@z!n
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? voP #}fD
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? Kp;<z<
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ND e FY
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? nhm#_3!6A
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? fpzEh}:H\
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? [
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 4w 7vgB
控制程序? .",BLuce
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? b?M. 0{"H
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? D iHj!tZN
r中的服务? ^h`rA"F\
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? Hp(41E b,
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? :q2RgZE
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 5Ktll~+:#
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? -
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krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? :de4Fje/4y
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? n34d "l3
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? h^{ aG ])
向导? r24
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ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? kMa|V0
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ^}z:FI
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? /Vv)00
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ~( rZ)
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? sG| ,#XQ
lnkstub.exe >? gV 5mERKs
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? rb>2l3g*
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 6k7x7z
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? dleLX%P
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? v,3 }YDu
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? oO;< $wx2t
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? p Bu }c<
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ~dsx| G?p
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ${t$:0R,h
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ]jmZ5h#[
rver新的dns域? ,mD $h?g
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? PDh! B _ +
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? [S.zWPX9{
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? bGj<Dojl
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ? U*s H2F
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? ufA0H
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pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 7Z81+I|&8
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? G1,u{d-_
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? |;C;d"JC2
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? THwq~c'
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error PXDJ[Oj7(0
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ,;=is.h 9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? <z
wI@i
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
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posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? gX5.u9%C\
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [s-!t E3-
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? {]y!2 r
proquota.exe > profile quota program? #vcQ =%;O
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? SR/
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qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? s*>B"#En
work? DK%@ [D
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? bde6
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qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Y$ ZDJNz
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 3KKq1][
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &e4EZ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? AeW_W0j
终端服务）? X u{S4#1
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? MG,?,1_ &
t$uj( y>
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? OF( tCK
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? KZ/2W9r_,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Y;sN UX
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,fs>+ ]UY3
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? \mwxV!!b$
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件?
!h* F58
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? wA%,_s /U
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? dM5N1$1,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? QnH~'
k
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? I 9cZZ`vs
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 8{-bG8L> 5
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? B o[aiT
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? G4f%=Z
许可? `]l[p+DO
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? {/qq *0wa
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 9q<?xO
regsvc.exe >? pH.&OW%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? I}/-zyx>=
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Z&y9m@
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? /}-LaiS
p trace statements? &?SU3@3|
trace 设置? ` H|#l\
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? [PU0!W;
remrras.exe >? )G$0:-J -
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [V,f@}m
F
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? x):h|/B
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? |H-zm&h>'
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? t=r*/DxX=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ^/Frg<>'p
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;e ^`r;]
服务? iD!]I$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 2-u9%
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? f(*^zga,
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? j1P#({z[
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 7cT ~u
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? _O>8jH!#
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? dmE.yVI"O
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?(j:F2dU~
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? r(/ +-
t
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Lc13PTz>>g
proquota.exe > profile quota program? oyo
V1jO
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Z|$OPML X
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }JBLzk5|
work? {o.i\"x;
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? +#
tmsv]2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? VH$hQPP5d
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ]s:%joj%^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? #vvQ 1ub
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ;*8,PV0b_<
终端服务）? mA' ]*)L1
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? I> 3]VR i
p EbyQ[
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? S9S%7pE
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? c{K[bppJ*
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? y [sO0u\
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 8Ir
= @
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? si3@R?WR6*
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? =G%L:m*
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? XVkCYh4,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Kh2!c+Mw
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? );5H<[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? kG$U
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? vTUhIFa{
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? H~r":A'"*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Lkl ^
`
许可? Mi&jl_&
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? TbA=bkj[4
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \ POQeZ
regsvc.exe >? X=i",5;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ]B r 6!U4~
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? g\lEdxm6Sj
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? vmK`QPu 2
p trace statements? $[DSe~
trace 设置? l^%W/b> ?b
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? K';x2ffj
remrras.exe >? :f5"w+
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? [}t^+^/
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? mR6hnKa_53
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ]<I K0
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? $:SSm $k
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? +LsACSB
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? JE.s?k
服务? {pyTiz#JY
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? B`<K]ut
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ?hS&OtW
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
