CMD运行指令 hTO 2+F*
Md>C!c
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: t {1 [Ip
w+j\Py_G"
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 2.Ww(`swL
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 <G<5)$
S
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 E <j=5|0t
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 6J JA"] `
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 S}h
d, "I
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 3 ;F
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 F[O147&C
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ,)d`_AD+5
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ,KM%/;1Dm
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ` W );+s
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 OMmfTlM%
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ; \co{_&D
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 \ fC;b"j
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 bG"FN/vg
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 r|ZB3L|7
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 $$0 <
&
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 GwDOxH'
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 (t5y$b c
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 QaEiP n~
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd LzLJ6A>;R
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ^Lfwoy7R
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ZBY}Mz$
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 UJp'v_hN
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 MD1X1,f k
services.msc 服务 K\ B!tk
2K :O@n6%pSL
paN=I=:*M
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? &-^*D%9
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? (Dv GA I
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? NRG~ya >
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ?xMTO
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? !.V_?aYi8
at.exe > 计划运行任务? O"TVx P:
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? S =V
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Ufi#y<dP
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? @,Dnl v|?
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? v+sF0
j\P
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? n{<@-6
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? AIQ
{^:
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? {U3jJ#K
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? {df;R|8 l
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? xo @|;Z>&F
calc.exe > 计算器? lQ ki58.
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? s8]%L4lvu
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? H@zv-{}T8
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? (ESFR0
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? mP15PZ
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? r^"sZk#
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 8R\6hYJ%F
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,mCf{V ]#
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? _O87[F1
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? `hG`}G|^
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? rs>,p)
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? T$r/XAs
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? BD PE.8s
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? p cscNUp
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? r/NaoIrJV
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? *1b0 IQ$ g
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? O3slYd&V
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? hr '?# K
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? Q2)5A& U\
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? XZ$g~r
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? Dqwd=$2%
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? '#j6ZC/?
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? KdHkX+-R
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Bw`? zd\*
comclust.exe > 集群? lc
fAb@}2
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? (?XIhp d
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? !7#*Wdt+P
conime.exe > ime控制台? ]CS
N7Q+l
control.exe > 控制面板? u}R| q
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? MxGQM>
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? a>8] +@
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? d^IX(y* $
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? zTG1 0
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? +YCWoX 2
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? [.$%ti*!
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? {#z47Rz
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? u|ihUE!h
dcphelp.exe > ?? 32J/
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Fgwe `[
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 9_& ]7ABV
ddmprxy.exe >? $E:z*~ ?
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ^Vh^Z)gGi
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %O(W;O
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *n@rP r-
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? E:\#Ur2
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? SU7,uxF
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? xK1w->[
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? |4aU& OX
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 5f@&XwD9
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 9
s2z=^
dllhst3g.exe >? FRPdfo37
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? T DP Q+Kg_
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? /-@F|,O)$n
dns.exe > dns applications dns? V~o 'L#a
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? #g f0 *:p
dosx.exe > dos扩展? oM#+Z
qP
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? u,YmCEd_V
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ~$
?85
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? <Z~Nz>'r
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? #>5T,[{?j
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 4_CXs.v1
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 6+>X`k%D
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @1pfH \m
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? I7f :T N
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ;uZq_^?:9&
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 4 l+z
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? V%M@zd?u.
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Iz#jR2:yn
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? JGzEm>_ m
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 0H'G./8
expand.exe > 解压缩? !14v Ovj4{
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? cZ .p
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? @v /Ae_q!
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 0Y~5|OXJ
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 1 Sns$t%b
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? q8e] {sT'!
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? [zrFW
g6N
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? a*_"
nI&lr
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? sC :.}6
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? Y{4nBu
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? #iD`Bg!VXc
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? PEKXPF N
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? BH$hd|KD<
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? U Rr{J}5
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? V3
~&R:Z9e
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? YZ->ep}
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne raP9rEs
ction 就是ftp了? FPE6 H:'
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? # xq|/JWs
grovel.exe >? YcS PU(
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? `RE
K ,^U
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Q? Xqf7y
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? -3y
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ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具?
#V[Os!ns
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? $ O;a~/T
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? j3
@Q
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 3?& P^{
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? %~Wr/TOt+
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? !i{5mc \
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? @GQtyl;q
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ICWH Eot
控制程序? V-dub{K
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Djp;\.$(
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? W>u$x=<T
r中的服务? Fcn@j#[J
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 3XUie;*`
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? }?U
#@ h
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? j#VR>0oC]\
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ]e? L,1-
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ?Bd6<F -G
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 2.a{,d
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? soB_j
向导? 4)snt3k
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? catJC3
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? p<RI vSqM
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? BDi+ *8
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 2d OUY
$4
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? wFL7JwK:G
lnkstub.exe >? ]#FQde4]5
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? s*e1m %
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ( d8rfet
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? <+<,$jGC-
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? NQd0$q
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? GRgpy
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 17ynFHMd,
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? J>0RN/38o
OK:YnSk "
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? t1 o_x}z4.
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 3` njQvI\
rver新的dns域? [5P1 pkZ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? &:=[\Ws R
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ~2XiKY;W?
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 9@
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osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? OL@' 1$/A
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 2
3A)^j
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? S <++eu
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? sFRQFX0XoY
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? uX&Tn1Kg
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 6#2E {uy;R
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error / 8>we`4
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? P#2#i]-
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Rap_1o9#\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? <'P +2(Oi
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? T FK#ign
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? HhUk9 >7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ^F+7@*u
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Qy'-3GB
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0&6(y*
#Z
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ru *}lDJ
work? 04!akPP<
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? +tv"j;z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Si T5QJe
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? J~5+=V7OV
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? {MmK:C
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? CN#2-[T
终端服务）? T '%R kag>
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? k= .pcDX
6p~8(-nG
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? .! g
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? TI637yqCU
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? V_ H0z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? frbeCBP&)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? k{+ Gv}Y
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? m^1'aO_;q
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9Qc=D"'
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~qb-uT\(99
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 24d{ol)
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? @Yzb6 @g"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? y6Ea_v
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 8G_KbS
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? W& 9X <c*
许可? A!_yZ|)$ T
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 20B U;D3
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? zWq&HBs
regsvc.exe >? BGL-lJrG
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? \7tJ)[0aF
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? c8 qw sp
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? M{`uI8vD
p trace statements? #j6qq3OG
trace 设置? _n!W4zwi
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? +bc Jm
remrras.exe >? ^$J.l+<h y
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Ku] <$uo
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 95BRZ!ts
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? xayd_RB 9
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? :@sjOY
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? TM`6:5ONv
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? w?A6S-z
服务? p!p:LSk"/b
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ,Zs*07!$f
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 4k=LVu]Kcr
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Q~$hx{foN
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Gq; !g(
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? xw~&OF&
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Z oQPvs7_
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? G:!'hadw
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? :LX
(9f
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? [|oOP $u
proquota.exe > profile quota program? JCZ 5q9b
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? pq<2:F:Kl
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? C4t@;U=x
work? oa8xuFu(n
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? `: ;fc
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? vI+X9C?
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? sn:wLc/GAd
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4lF?s\W:
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? #P-T4 R
终端服务）? |C.[eHe&D
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? APL #-`XC
TWo.c _l
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? @hIHvLpRB
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? _If:~mIs
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? _D~FwF&A
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? > R2o7~
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? gjex; h
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?M@ff0
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? @N+6 q O}
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? X iN@$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? _6{XqvWqb
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {x/)S* :Z
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =9cN{&qf
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .
I#dR*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? dpI! {'"M
许可? SW*Y u{
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? }Jk=ZBVjT7
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? {N 0i
3e
s
regsvc.exe >? Vh5Z'4 N
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 2f7]= snCG
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? z Ud{9B$
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? z Feo8S
p trace statements? / WJ+e
trace 设置? R7~#7qKQB
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? X1~ WQ?ww
remrras.exe >? Y8%*S%yO
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? vHxLn/
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? b f-V Q7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? i[a1ij=
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? CxJkT2
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? =@0/. oSD
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? qr_:zXsob_
服务? V [ r1bF
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Pvu*Y 0_p
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? O2C&XeB:4
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
