【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... >^vyp!  
6|q\ M  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... \nQV{J  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... l(;~9u0sa  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      q'u^v PO  
o&tETJ5Bhe  
0OJBC~?{\  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 cB~D3a0Th  
lCmTm  
SyHS9>  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 <w@ziUr  
:Osw4u]JXd  
EyJWi<  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 Eg&oAY.U  
#:E}Eby/6I  
<=fYz^|XT  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 w9QY2v,U  
nW1Obu8x|  
Gn}G$uk61  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 <pAN{:  
y7[D9ZvZ  
!/pE6)a  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 t?& a?6:J  
1=fP68n  
W( O)J$j  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 M<'AM4  
#SNwSx&
 
i9KQpWG:  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 4`(b(DL]  
kNW}0CDgs  
SJ/($3GkBd  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 v[S>   
>hg?!jMjrr  
"P4#Q_  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 K5; /  
~zEBJgeyh  
9 gt$z}oU  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 N_#QS}H  
rnB-e?>  
e;QPn(  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 N@Ie VF  
lPA:aHcj  
$w,&h:.p  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 Q};g~b3  
(_2;}eg  
,yZvT7  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 8T3j/D<r  
KHK|Zu#k'  
'q+CL&D  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 -ti nL(?3  
VK7lm|J+  
;xp^FKP  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 K,pQ11J  
8KQD w:  
v.wHj@  
　　必由之路the only way　 ?Q`u\G3.m  

|2oCEb1  
?`jh5Kw%y  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 <$#;J>{WV  
x>Hg.%/c[  
Ebmd[A&&  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 .i^aYbB$X  
RgF5w<Vd.  
Vn4y^_H  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 =D1%-ym  
KJ/ *BBf  
bf9LR1  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 v/\in'H~  
:fxG]uf-
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L.5 /wg  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 #!a}ZhIt  
C(t>ZR  
p3sR>ToJ  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 znNJ?  
:E$<!q  
^#^\@jLm  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 y'5 y  
m[k@\xS4e  
U{^~X_?  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 ,qo"i7c{:  
X>0$zE@0  
m^6& !`CD  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 dZSv=UY)  
zcn> 4E)  
#&L[?jEn  
　　不败之地incincible position　 )Ha`>  
aGUKpYF  
5)IJ|"]y  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 &mG1V  
**].d;~[l  
j,HUk,e^&  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 HAkEJgV  
3bCb_Y  
7q%<JZPY  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 &}YJ"o[I  
$]{20"  
dtXAEL\q  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 R:Pw@  
LF2@qvwD  
c^4^z"Mo`  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 4| 6<nk_  
s>pOfXIx  
ZQ&A'(tt4  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 LjE@[@d  
`PV+.V}  
E3p3DM0F$  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 /b$0).fj@,  
~^6[SbVb  
m'L7K K-Y)  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 ?u*gKI  
lphELPh  
mKsTA;  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 6:(R/9!P  
W(C\lSE0  
G>3]A5  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 T)!$-qdz/  
)]\?Yyg]  
V_>)m3zsL  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 $O+e+Y  
0%K/gd#S<  
c*5y8k  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 ~If{`zWoC  
u-31$z<<5}  

e:h(,  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 POnI&y]
  
jJX-S  
C4#EN}  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 JTK0#+?  
#[4MwM3  
VcLB0T7m\  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 shjq4#9  
fn!(cE|`E  
17itC9U  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 #6jdv|fu  
r_5k$u(  
6I)1[tU  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 dzK]F/L]  
j:JM v  
vlHE\%{  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 x6d0y
J <  
h`_@eax  
@V9qbr=Z  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 TQcEe@$)  
h-^7cHI}  
/c`s$h4-  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 1z4s1Y  
.g|
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\:ELO[(#|{  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 'CrBxaA]s  
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qkM<t?uS  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 k Xs&k8  
bIX'|=  
YivWvV  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 Ar+<n 2;[  
*zf@J'  
nA!Xb'y&  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 /(aKhUjhb  
dHcGe{T^(  
+<^TyIJ0  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 ][ ,NNXrc&  
:sMc}k?9S  
zF&>1y.$  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 # j
=r  
K3c(c%$<R  
k 5<[N2D|!  
　　称心如意well-content　 #4WA2EW  
:%#(<@{  
\~1>%F'op  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 CoZXbTq  
<2\4eusk  
LPg1G+e  
　　成群结队gang horde　 @Ju!|G9z/p  
NwK(<dzG  
)$# Ku2X  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 G(4*e! aZ0  
WIe2j  
U 0$?:C+?  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 K?y!zy  
`kx+K
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)u. ut8![T  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 OV l,o  
@ =RH_NB  
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M>'l  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 +sTZ) 5vQ  
nly`\0C  
u6~|].j R  
　　持之以恒preserve　 o'W[v0> L-  
x?ajTzMv  
.K`^n\T t  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 'qosw:P  
G(alM=q  
u-CCUMR  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 a;Nj'M~U  
HWr")%EhD  
DhQYjC[  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 </K"\EU  
LnN6{z{M  
%hYol89F  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 cVzOW|NVx  
mSWh'1]b.~  
[qHLo>HaL  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 hM!D6: t  
:Fm{U0;"  
5"f')MKUV9  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 0G(T'Z1  
);LkEXC_'  
@K 8sNPK  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 d83K;Ryd  
zc<C %t[~y  
^ fo2sN"   
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 3^>D |  
XO)|l8t#$=  
e ;4y5i  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 *wml 4lh  
=[O;/~J%:  
0Ey*ci^ue  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 ub
|tX 'o  
MZt~ Abt  
wIW]uo/=  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 E(i<3U"4h[  
N'L3Oa\%  
2 {lo  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 `+~@VZ3m  
\9T;-]  
V 0<>Xo%  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 0Hz*L,Bh4  
yqpb_h9  
\W<r`t4v  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 JrF\7*rh9  
PvzB, 2":  
<y+8\m  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 S[o_
$@|  
zt1Pu /e  
b|i94y(  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 l$%mZl  
GS^U6Xef  
_rQM[{Bkg  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 u!([m; x|  
)'{:4MX  
NX?J  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 Ybr&z7# 2  
5&Al  
}5 ^2g!M  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 gpDH_!K  
y:u7*%"  
o.W:R Ux  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 O?5uCh$H  
Cl#PYB{1Y  
W6J%x[>Z  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 :@#9P,"  
ZFwUau  
CC&opC  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 @a2n{  
"`HkAW4GZa  
F3+ ;2GG2  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 2-=Ov@y2k!  
|`vwykhezO  
7niZ`doBA  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 >L[n4x\  
3}R}|Ha J#  
36"-cGNr{  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 S"hA@j  
)tYu3*'  
" E+V>V+  
　　大公无私selfless　 8*o*?1.  
GPV=(}z  
&iKy  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 =`Ii?xo  
"i>?Tg^  
l@:Tw.+
/9  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 E$l4v>iA  
-wn,7;  
^f6pw!  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 ov;1=M~RF  
mD@*vq  
r{\c.\  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 R(p`H}^  
TLu
+5f  
A1>fNilC9  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 wO<.wPa`  
N)yCGo  
oVlh4"y#Lf  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 h pf,44Kg  
PgOOFRwP  
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　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 +/O3L=QyJ  
(4]M7b[S$  
_EPfeh;  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 ;::]R'F[  
|m{u]9  
zm>^
!j !  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 YoDL/  
g{ ()  
b5i ehoA  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 EKu%I~eM  
[G!#y  
hp|.hN(kS]  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 ;Aqj$ x  
CcCcuxtR  
M'gGoH}B+q  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 s#Ayl]8r  
p"@[2hK  
f4'WT
  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 &|9K~#LVS  
a gkw)#  
KBC?SxJSJc  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 trx y3k;  
?Vre"6U  
[D%(Y ~2  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 ^(F@#zN}  
76oJCNY  
s5s'[<  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 -v %n@8p  
px${ "K<  
.9NYa|+0  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 "ov270:  
iW%~>`tT  
i(qZ#oN  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 X'uQr+p^  
<aQ<Wy=\  
RCqd2$K"J+  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 A3mvd-k  
?3 S{>+'  
0SjB&J  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 9%Eo<+myh  
%_@T'!]  
c7~'GXxQ2  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 U9"(jl/o  
9Bao~(j/k  
I+{2DY/}  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 WQ+ xS!ba  
 CK+t6Gp  
xlcL;
e&^P  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 x^zw1e,y  
;\g0*b(  
"5HSCl$r%  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 oRZ98?Y\B  
<k?pnBI_  
vnN0o5  
　　得心应手handy with facility　
[KL-T16  
j-cp  
5,R4:y ?cK  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 ?}e^-//*i  
[XE\2Qa8e  
=`ZRPA!aY  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 i!{A7mo  
s(T0lul  
!,|-{":  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 
eo*l^7  
72CHyl`|l  
mBeP"GS  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 t"s$YB>}  
Jmuyd\?,b  
h% eGtd$n  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 I&U.5wf  
@<.ei)
cqb  
L} "bp  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 u69UUkG  
{/j gB"9  
#;[0:jU0  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 h/Yxm2  
kRjNz~g  
uBK0+FLL@  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection