【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... `x%>8/  
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不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... u,Kly<0j  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... S?BG_J6A7  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      26x[X.C:  
1 I",L&S1  
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      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 &UlWCOo8  
YkQd  
eO[b1]WLP  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 g95`.V}  
@2v_pJy^  
QoH6  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 t#eTV@-
 
!m?-!:  
d9|<@A  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 .Rf_Cl  
"`1bA"E  
P J[`|  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 'a.qu9PJ  
Fh9h,' V"  
l0i^uMS  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 )B8$<sv  
r^ ZEImjc  
GF=g<H M  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 /fV;^=:8c  
q?/a
~a  
"|KP'<8%  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 w_u\sSQ`!  
qK&d]6H R  
3>VL}Ui}  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 CF5`-wj/#  
0>Z_*U~6  
*%@h(js  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 (Px OE  
Vj>8a)"B5a  
\v)+.m?n  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 gCY';\f!  
"kgdbAZ  
[QT#Yf0  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 i@M[>~  
Y,zxbXZv'5  
%z4Nl$\  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 c=.(!qdH  
B~Xw[q  
mUF,@>o  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 ~zNAbaC+>t  
XAL1|]S  
y7Df_|Z  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 N_[*H  
Z!X0U7&U  
KRDmY+  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 q.`NtsW!\+  
k7A-J\  
h2;F
 
　　必由之路the only way　 5iydZ  
Wbq
WG^W  
Czu\RXJR  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 SQt4v"  
O#S.n#{  
A '];`  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 {fn!'  
o`N9!M  
I83<r9  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 (,Df^4%7  
]y
PqLJ  
C/6V9;U  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 :'*~uJrR  
D]Xsvv
#  
55c|O  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 w%BL  
3fQuoQuD"}  
Dy8r 9  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 cY.bO/&l  
><HE;cVg?  
l}sjD[2  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 2Dj%,gaR  
~|xA4u5LG  
yhA6i  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 )+t0:GwP`:  
H-fX(9  
_Qi&J.U>  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 *>qp:;,DKP  
7,9=uk>0\  
WKa~[j|-K  
　　不败之地incincible position　 R/>@+  
a\YV3NJ/A  
PQ$%H>{  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 m:o<XK[>  
;)^`3`  
` 3K)GA  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 EV@X*| w  
)*x6 FfTUd  
u-G+ j)  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 Jd^,]  
uT7B#b7  
gz#i.-  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 KE3;V2Ym f  
eHNyNVz  
0o*8#i/)!3  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 6-B|Y3)B  
_#8RSr8'y  
+@k+2?] FO  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 eu|;eP-+d  
' x35=@  
!s?nJ(p  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 I(7NQ8Hx  
VYImI>.t{  
\WB<86+z  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 =\:qo'l  
en*GM}<V  
#O} ,`[<  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 :~N-.#  
ly_HWuFJ3  
TXvI4"&  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 K\6u9BYG  
~=RT*>G_  
@x'"~"%7b  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 OCaq3_#tZ  
TOXfWEU3>  
f-G:uI_  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 h2J/c#Qvh  
8~z~_TD6m@  
3!
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　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 dD|OSB7I7  
^pF&`2eD  
hD*SpVIU  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 YhE+W  
LKOwxF#TKT  
P0j8- I  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 p(`6hWx  
(w/T-*  
Xe:jAkDp  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 B s#hr3h-  
v8[I8{41  
EL 8<U  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 l@+7:n4K0  
JJ2_hVU  
:hFIl0$,"3  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 4Vi`* !  
[b>Fn%y  
>A"v ed8  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 DiwxXqY  
T)TfB(  
6BbGA*%{  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 |G,tlchprs  
"(z5{z
?S  
vyX\'r.~7  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 r6} |hpJ8  
Et/\xL  
@As[k2  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 c[4i9I3v  
`e|0g"oP  
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　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 kJzoFFWo$  
'~[d=fwH  
e2t-4} ww  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 QaS7z#/?.  
h WtVWVNL  
2ZMb<b4H  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 33ef/MElD$  
6dN7_v)  
T| V:$D'  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 IsM}'.  
]#l/2V1  
+)<wDDC_  
　　称心如意well-content　 wKYZa# u  
KB`!Sj\  
q6SXWT'Sa  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 MVTMwwO\[  
w?wG(+X7  
vss(twg  
　　成群结队gang horde　 : $Y9jR  
m)v"3ib  
Nj xoTLI  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 Ba*,-i3ZK  
m4&h>9. 8  
gL[yA?GoM  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 !GLz)#SBl  
WEQ1 Seq  
+HeTtFo{M  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 9S7kUl{  
$Ifmc`r1  
-UdEeZz.  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 `U)hjQ~pP  
"B4;,+4kR  
2`>ToWN!  
　　持之以恒preserve　 9{}1r2xW  
wEE\+3b)  
*:t|qgJI#+  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 p|jV{P  
Wi2WRJdyu  
u7[ykyV  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 %Nhx;{  
,TPISs  
SAK!z!t  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 L%K\C  
c^u"I'#Q  
,M6Sy]Aj  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　
#qI= Z0Y  
(TwnkXrR,  
"@d[h,TM  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 3k#/{Z  
}YMy6eW4  
x&9hI  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 C\nhqkn  
6morum  
4%}*&nsI-Z  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 ZF|+W?0&%  
>`wV1^M6?  
lR[qqFR  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 =%gRW5R%  
Y"Ql!5=  
-
>O2I?  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 W#BM(I  
?-^
m`  
bKQ"ax>6p  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 rN<b?KE  
H nUYqhZS  
H(2]7dRS%  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 Xn,v]$M!  
M57T2]8,  
w{uuSe  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 }_;!hdYq  
g'=B%eO$j:  
Tp?y8r  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 x.zbD8l/9  
dd%h67J2<  
: G`hm{  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 >teOm?@U  
\ZhfgE8{%  
A
UNQA  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 $m+sNEAa  
U
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S_v'hlrrT  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 9Xl5@%uz?z  
4*mS y  
EG0auzW?  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 \eb|eN0i  

9,_mS{+B  
] GTAq  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 ivz>dJ?T  
:ORR_f`>  
}gMDXy}  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 4e;yG>  
wm")[!h)v  
WN5`;
{\  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 X*Dj[TD]  
W4U@%b do  
3=$q  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 ,4,V4 N  
/K{9OT@>  
""h)LUrl  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 6"t;gSt4  
qYf
|Gv  
RJH,  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 .8uz 6~  
C?=P  
_s$_Sa ;  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 :%AL\n  
;Y mTw  
ZP$-uaa-  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 ND,Kldji  
G0{H5_h  
{}m PEd b  
　　大公无私selfless　 U{$1[,f  
>Clh] ;K  
XfE -fH1j  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 #E+gXan  
o|iYd n\  
KdUnD4d  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 -:9P%jWt  
)VK }m9Ae  
fr}Eaa-{^  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 X_G| hx  
:BukUket1e  
he-Ji  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 JwRF(1_sM  
eo!zW  
J~iBB~x.  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 7
HJS.047  
TtDg*kZ  
9W>Y#V~|v!  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 -l-E_6|/W  
u!U"N*Y"  
KkMay  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 CBK
kBuKuk  
C"qU-&*v  
H:JLAK  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 W85@v2b  
fiI $T:g.  
w[-Fm+A>  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 <U9/InN0[  
EQIo5  
\^K&vW;  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 ORWm C!  
&G>(9  
SL&hJs4c'  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 H{
c?lT  
C#=bW'C  
]$ b<Gs  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 7"*|2Xq  
\mN[gT}LHm  
Q U F$@)A  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 G02m/8g3  
}o,z!_^PLQ  
.LRxP#B  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 3PUAH  
4^'3&vu  
m&oi8 P-6  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 T\# *S0^  
Ekm7 )d$  
Q_"\Q/=?Do  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 nCvPB/-  
o:dR5v  
i=32KI(%  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　  5q<zN  
^Ori| 4}'  
a>B[5I5  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 DrvtH+e  
m:O(+Fl  
W:VP1 :  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 xaKst p  
8?Y['  
i~{ _eQV  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 M}"r#Plq  
yISD/ g  
w*w?S  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 L1)@z8]
 
tue/4Q#7  
$H'X V"<o  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 %YlTF\-  
$\Tkhq<  
VnJMmMM  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 "x&C5l}n  
2vKx]w  
>1irSUj"~  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 ` e{BId  
B7-RU<n  
dj[apuiF  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 7/X"z=Q^|  
Zq ot{s  
M\+*P,i
 
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 8xI`jE"1  
W)SjQp6  
Hwe)T
sh e  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 s3lwu :4f  
@#b0T:+v'  
=z
iy`#fm,  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 Oz:ZQ M  
yNJAWM7  
2+92Q_+  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　  D\T!4q'Q  
bn 4 &O  
8]0:1 {@  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 -Ubj6 t_K  
'3kcD7  
#DP7SO  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 2Q$\KRE  
GG'Sp53GE  
7-9;PkGG.A  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 N^elVu4 K  
i&@,5/'-_O  
X#+`e+Df  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection