【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... 2- iY:r  
V 6}5^W  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... 0d2P   
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... oZ{,IZ45  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      _{|a<Keq|  
~!uX"F8Xl  
+.cpZqWn3  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 R~<N*En~  
g-3^</_fZ  
` w;Wud'*<  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 ^}  {r@F  
>Eh U{@Y  
Va!G4_OT  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 qI'pjTMDY  
~cU1 /CW8  
py6<QoGV  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 <ZT C^=3  
C-pR$WM:HN  
bRo<~ rp%  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 #H$lBCWI  
V
#G)w~   
lpT&v;$`  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 @$slGY  
YM`T"`f  
E#+2)Q  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 Xd%qebK  
0YFXF  
N_K9H1r  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 N_NN0  
b_RO%L:"yL  
pFY*Y>6ar  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 zA9q`ePS  
Lbrl CB+  
)iw-l~y;  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 FTCIfW  
pF8$83S  
4Y?2u  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 zN!W_2W*  
e-y$&[  
tV(
iC~/  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 9JP:wE~y  
#aL.E(%  
b5)^g+8)w  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 #ae?#?/"  
w>j5oz}  
9<?w9D.1  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 KsOSPQDGE  
?h4[yp=w  
uSR%6=$  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 O80Z7  
B
bs1U  
+:@^nPfHy  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 $a~  
n~6$CQ5dF(  
5V/&4$.U!  
　　必由之路the only way　 J.XkdGQ  
1R8tR#l  
&6CDIxH{  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 NOs00H  
e">&B
]#}  
{2q"9Ox"  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 (9]1p;  
mh"PAp  
9ad)=3A&L  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 E|;>!MMA;  
c\ZI 5&4jT  
[xM&Jdf8  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 @Dsw.@/  
\uHC9}0  
<!
m.+  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 X$;x2mz nM  
MMrN#&r  
}R+#>P  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 AAfU]4
u0S  
Y`22DFO  
%G(VYCeK  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 ,$t1LV;o=  
!4cCq_  
0Md.3
kY  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 Mo3%OR  
W3/] 2"0  
" l|`LjP5M  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 *P\lzM  
-l}"DP _  
rYt|[Pk  
　　不败之地incincible position　 *Jcd_D\-(1  
J1(SL~e],  
}0<2n~3P  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 p}==aNZK  
J;XO1}9  
'J*'{  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　
p5rq>&"  
? .B t.  
"PTEt{qn  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 19R~&E's  
rgXX,+c
O  
v" #8^q  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 KgYQxEbIW  
tol-PJS}  
DJdhOLx  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 Jon3ywd1Y  
*>aVU'  
.(p_YjIA  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 )RFY2}  
ZX-A}  
{gEz;:!):  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 Z
! /_H($  
ORX<ZOt1  
u*\QVOF  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 k=d_{2 ~  
!}mM"|<  
$&, KZ>  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 ErA*a3  
qMVuB
v  
OJydt;a  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 to_dNJbv  
0%rE*h9+  
:zIB3nT^  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 :`BG/  
,3GB9  
&`!H1E^  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　  R'_F9\  
V@G|2ZI  
X6!KFc  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　
'T
|QG@q  
Wl&6T1A`"  
{O=_c|u{N  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 ;x|?N*  
Cvt/ot-J?  
uu0t}3l  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 ?` ebi|6  
S}/ZHo  

(A_H[xP  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 PEtr8J$uB  
ygV-Fv>PQ  
`ST;";7!  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 T-oUc
uQB  
C91'dM  
U6nC <3f F  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 <&1hJ)O  
G
XTjK!  
sU^K5oo  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 v~!_DD au  
)Y1+F,C  
` gor  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 ))6iVgSE$  
TDR#'i  
]>(pQD  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 ?,Wm|x
Y  
LwI4 2  
!1+!;R@&H>  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 90Z4saSUw  
2DBFY1[Pk  
OBM&N  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 K;g6V!U  
59_VC('  
cn$0^7?  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 h4>q~&Pd  
d^aLue>g;+  
wqQrby<  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 u|ru$cIo  
C #@5:$  
4':U rJ+  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 2cJ3b 0Xx  
sGbk4g  
BMbZ34^e  
　　称心如意well-content　 <;E>1*K}8  
kkV*
#IZ  
JdA3O{mT)  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 `n`aA)|<  
}^3ICwzm  
=5X(RGK  
　　成群结队gang horde　 T! fF1cpF\  
`Ot;KDz  
#Q_ d  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 E6y ?DXWH  
D|R,$v:  
G~Mxh,aD$>  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 6):^m{RH^  
SXfAw)-n  
!8i[.EAT  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 Ohmi(s   
<rs"$JJV  
N [iv.B  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 hhVyz{u  
Z#lZn!EbK  
D.\s mk  
　　持之以恒preserve　 }6V` U9^g  
T m0m$l  
zT5@wm  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 | Djgm7$*  
g^EkRBU  
$|yO mh  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 ch%-Cg~%  
b8@gv OB  
$`&uu  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 .v3~2r*&  
P`K?k<  
mzl %h[9iI  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 pU|SUM  
:>K=kZ=k  
i$A0_ZJKjZ  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 ? }2]G'7?  
)"IBw0]  
mqg[2VT
RP  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 fQ^45ulz  
8W|qm;J98  
rU/V~;#%  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 N`tBDl"ld  
8hWBTUN  
n:JWu0,h  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 {~.~ b+v  
Z;kRQ  
XMb
]&VvH  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 &$yC+cf  
ySP1,xq  
<p"[jC2zF;  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 P7GuFn/p~2  
l`9<mL  
tins.D  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 Cz=HxU80J  
_@I8B  
uq<kT
[  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 M@$}Og  
~hi\*W6jg  
^Rr0)4ns  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 \l^L?69  
%:I\M)t}k  
+a$'<GvP  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 [fF0Qa-  
x] [/9e  
8S2sNpLi-g  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 '6l4MR$j&m  
z%xWP&3%"  
$OI 6^  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 7_Yxz$m  
@c&}\#;  
P{YUW~  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 kev|AU (WX  
E(J@A'cX  
u{#}Lo>B #  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 0vN<0  
YyOPgF] M  
\Fd6
Q_  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 L%G/%*7;c  
cj ?aCVa  
;Du+C%  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 8<
BYAHY^  
}^|g|xl!  

5`su^  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 GM&< ?K1  
q18IqY*Lo  
i?+ZrAx>  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 gc~nT/lfK  
KGsS2  
0,~f"Dyqy  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 ze* =7  
Ir%L%MuR]  
sb8%!>C  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 iBCZx>![;  
G- _h 2  
[bE-Uu7q5P  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 [k1N-';;;  
JQ5E;8J>  
?D 8<}~Do  
　　大公无私selfless　 2~`lvx  
Q]44A+
M]  
N.\?"n   
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 2o8:[3C5  
~_l@ _P5yz  
PE!/n6  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 91I6-7# Xt  
Uc>kiWW  
"LwLTPC2  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 n6AN  
eBlWwUy*6f  
\
<e?  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 ar&j1""  
_#\e5bE=Z  
I |PEC-(  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 + 6noQYe  
RB\ Hl  
ppm=o4`s[  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 Fb2,2Px  
i2+r#Hw#5R  
wDQ@$T^vh  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 `}r)0,Z}3  
k kZ2Jxvx  
`Wl_yC_*G;  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 *|gY7Av*  
r5RUgt  
MV{\:l}y  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 us5<18M5  
jo-2D[Q{  
A "
.v+  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 #r|qitL3  
'2S/FO
b  
8AjQPDn+  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 ]Cc3}+(s  
d/8p?Km  
k~0#Iy_{M  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 8t;vZ&  
4Wd H!z  
AZ9;6Df  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 o&t*[#  
-lY,lC>{  
1^ijKn@6  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 ;tJ}*!z W  
NR>&1aRbyb  
P5JE = &M  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 @tX8M[.eA  
3v91yM
x  
4C#r=Uw`  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 34 '[O  
}Ug O$
1  
~eyZH8&  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 &s(mbpV  
0iAQ;<*xi  
>1qum'  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 x MFo  
cCx_tGR"  
hz+O.k],?  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 H -K%F_#  
.T1n"TfsGO  
tZ.hSDH  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 to{7B7t>q  
IkuE|  
ei82pLM z  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 C"0vMUZ  
;0
4< 9i  
~_F<"
40  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 vd[?73:C  
M1q_gHA  
=3Ohy,5L  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 `< 82"cAT{  
#=T^XHjQ  
;LC?3.  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 z[qi~&7:v  
m@W>ku  

'si{6t|  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 -cWGF  
KRM:h`+-.-  
U/A [al  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 1'%n?\OK66  
#]h&GX  
qi['~((  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 `|<? sjY  
iEx4va-j  
*mz-g7  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 3*E] :l_  
lV9  
&@${@  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 *6G@8TIh  
pM~-o?  
}tQ^ch;Q  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 ?Iu=os>*  
{w@9\LsU  
!JBj%|!  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 z0%tBgqY(  
`lrNH]B  
cgO<%_l3`  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 ]0g p.R  
q7I!wD9Cff  
s~ou$!|  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection