【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... cnRg
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不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... j/F('r~L  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... kem(U{m  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      +md"X@k5*  
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FUZuS!sJ  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 mi7~(V>  
KfYT  
vT @25  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 W`P>vK@=  
:."6g)T  
I[?bM-  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 sl(go^  
yhI;FNSf  
]rNxvFN*j  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 lgD%  
t@a&&  
:t;i2Ck  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 -3y
  
V#+F*w?&D  
VS!v7-_N5  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 I~Qi):&x  
c4r9k-w0E  
8H T3C\$s  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 +F%tBUY{<  
Ct zWdo.  
.JJ50p  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 "zzb`T[8  
~=t9-AF-  
pSEaE9AX%  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 SSyARR+;c  
sTep2W.9  
1)qD)E5&cf  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 }W(t>>  
.<xD'54  
yq<W+b/  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 P_H_\KsH*(  
Y*O Bky  
B52dZb  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 d0f(Uk  
L@_o*"&j  
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l?#  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 Y^U^yh_!^  
om=kA"&&Q  
tfh`gUV4  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 8rFP*K9  
}n#$p{e$i  
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　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 e**'[3Y  
*65~qAd  
( z F_<  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 \hb$v  
Ts|;5ya5m  
[-81s!#mkw  
　　必由之路the only way　 W^S]"N0u  
VR A+p?7-  
A/fM30  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 S v#,L8f  
MZh?MaBz06  
\:'6
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　　变本加厉be further intensified　 I)0_0JXs  
]2ycJ >w  
kA)`i`gt  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 Uz[#ye  
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OsVz[wN  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 9C7HL;MF  
(:%t  
)vg@Kc26  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 PlT_]p  
\OWxf[  
Lxv_{~I*  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 tw.z5  
Uyeo0B"  
wuXH'  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 %da-/[  
zwP*7u$CH  
\%%M>4c  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 ;XlCd[J<  
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qK~]au:C  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 |z&7KoYK'  
ER@RWV2  
*P5/S8c  
　　不败之地incincible position　 {a9.0N:4  
>Rb jdM5K4  
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　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 ,OP\^  
4!-R&<TLve  
Z@$'fX?
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　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 `Hv"^o  
i }Zz[b  
r(_Fr#Qn  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 x")Bmw$  
/OMgj7olD  
e eyZ$n  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 HqV4!o9'  
p6)6Gcx  
npbf>n^R  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 ~DB:/VSmu  
wAzaxeV=  
jIHY[yDT  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 jZvIqR/  
se}$/Y}t  
g2 mq?q(g  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 zzh7 "M3Qn  
]gF=I5jn]  
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AbZ  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 ~XvMiWuo  
"-AFWWKtx  
1|>bG#|  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 f9IqcCSW  
v|(N  
osLEH?i
KW  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 qF`]}7"^  
i~M-V=Zg  
<'A-9y]-v  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 +Mn(s36f2  
D`.\c#;cN  
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　　不约而同happen to coincide　 $"}
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IF<T{/MA  
|%3>i"Y@AK  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 4$ah~E>,t  
LfCgvq6/pO  
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　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 R mo'3  
4<5*HpW  
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　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 9VIAOky-  
o"A?Aq  
d`j<Bbf-  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 r?pFc3~N  
Z-" NLwt[  
iuM ,aF  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 rsw=a_S  
x8wsx F  
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　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 X76rme  
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　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 ,ZO?D|M1  
XB:E<I'q!3  
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　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 V{\1qg{  
NpbZt;%t  
fl4'dv  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 Vyc  
qS ggZ0*  
PfhKomt"  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 "{~^EQq,  
J'L6^-gV  
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　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 +HD2]~{EkL  
U><$p{)  
gzlRK^5  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 Wrt5eYy  
KmqgP`Cu  
d*@K5?O.  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 F+W{R+6  
O >@Q>Z8W?  
O>" |5wj  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 Q]dKyMSSA  
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ws U@hqS  
　　称心如意well-content　 nS Vr,wU  
4ZYywDwn  
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　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 3b`#)y^y?%  
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L/5th}m  
　　成群结队gang horde　 Vp1Nk#H  
>yLdrf  
y~VLa  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 Le,;)N
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`+0P0(bn  
9pk-#/ag  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 s>{\^T7y  
zOy_qozk  
"K;""]#wg0  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 >3I|5kZ6  
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5N%d Les  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 oy5K* }  
Skg/iH"(  
D&2NO/ R  
　　持之以恒preserve　 o{fYoBgr  
U5H%wA['m  
TK[[6IB  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 njg0MZBqA  
`[(XZhN  
>yXhP6  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 :i& 9}\|,  
4K~=l%l  
Ky,upU  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 `P
L}8ydZ  
N>"L2E=z$|  
Z_4%Oi  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 *AW v  
fW+"Kuw  
{d;z3AB  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 IF|;;*Z8  
T$%QK?B  
S`zu.8%5  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 8a)Brl}u  
B=~y(Mb  
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　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 'uDx$AkY  
Ui (nMEon  
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　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 [r8[lkR  
2p\xgAW?  
dhLR#m30T  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 EJTM >Rpor  
JfSe; v  
EYj~Xj8_  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 L@s6u+uu  
w)zJ $l  
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　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 Y* rujn{  
b3R(O|  
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　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 l~o!(rpX  
?2~fvMWu  
[1kQ-Ko`  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 ;5[OS8  
F%o!+%&7  
|TMn  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 R@jMFh;  
L{&2 P  
Q~Mkf&s  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 [O&}Qk  
2p](`Y`  
S%}G 8Ty  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 v"ORn5  
T5zS3O  
>zX^*T#  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 Q;y5E`G  
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xcWR#z{z  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 lqmQQ*Z  
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　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 r[}nrH&8  
/kK*%TP  
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　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 \}=T4w-e  
W@r<4?Oat  
dX)aD $m  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 |rk.t g9  
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　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 99ZWB  
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　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 u_' -vZ_  
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;6pB7N  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 ):>?N`
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YAT@xZs-  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 7,p.M)t)  
^Z9bA(w8  
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　　大公无私selfless　 P:.jb!ZU  
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dGOFSH  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 tmS2%1o  
( `bb1g
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　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 N~=PecQ  
)GVTa4}p  
-F`GZ  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 2yn"K|  
E-C]<{`O  
%M1l[\N  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 P7=`P  
(["kbPma  
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　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 ;.sYE/ZVi  
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　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 {Dl@/fz  
z;oia!9z  
TIiYic!_~  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 \MRd4vufv  
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　　大千世界the boundless universe　 _ncBq;j{  
DKfpap}8u  
IKP_%R8.  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 WM|G/'q  
fTPm Fb  
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　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 tkk8b6%h?p  
`B3-#!2X  
Izu____  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 4w ,&#L  
w%qnH e9  
O-V]I0  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 Yh1nXkA!V  
Q<AOc\oO  
~HGSA(  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 SF;\*]["f  
zW#5 /*@  
Za!KM  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 `mteU"{bx  
+ho=0>  
Mo N/?VA  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 W3!-;l  
2#
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)cizd^{  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 +d=f_@i  
,5Wu  
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　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 Pah@d!%A  
](R /4  
5<*ES[S  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 J61%a,es  
r-$xLe7a  
q>'#;QA  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 tL;.vR
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;yNY/  
v]on0Pi!  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 .-HM{6
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};rp25i  
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　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 NbU4|Oi  
t^MTR6y+8  
AcnY6:3Y|  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 YFu,<8"swe  
bi}aVtG~z  
dF51_Kk  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 ~;$QSO\2h  
L3oL>r'|  
LqD7SJ}/f  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 ?Ybq]J\q  
RYvcuA)  
%,vq@..^  
　　得心应手handy with facility　  YC6guy>  
T;BFO5G@  
LbJf5xdi  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 2Cy,#X%j>  

z@e(y@  
s'N<  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 [!;sp~  
t{},Th  
M}X
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　　得意扬扬ride high　 pJe!~eyHm  
S+.>{0!S"  
^`lDw  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 |X1axRO  
'L3MHTM>[  
\36 G``e  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 nU{Qi;0  
?0dmw?i  
4"eFR'g  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 /PSXuVtu5  
L7<30"7  
`-U?{U}H  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 6B@e[VtG$  
YBj*c$.D0  
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　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection