【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... O4'kS @  
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不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... wnZ*k(  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... Xm0&U?dZB  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      oK(W)[u  
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4`EvEv$i  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 GT1 X  
 CU7iva  
j|VlHDqR  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 eX]9mQ]E  
{U+9,6.`  
MFCbx>#  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 pXh^M{.  
z?IY3]v*z<  
:*w:eKk  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 `,8R~-GPD  
p0:&7,+a,  
JXZ:Wg  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 Cx1Sh#9  
z!
t3xFN&/  
cE_Xo.:Y,  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 :Z7"c`6L!~  
x"h)"Y[c5  
~$TE  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 gw}7%U`T9  
"c
z]bCr8  
^0BF2&Zx  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 jT wM<?  
9b=^"
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2kmna/Qa6  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 sL[(cX?;2  
M%Kx{*aw&  
5e~{7{  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 B2Awdw3=g  
S|u1QGB  
KzFs#rhpn  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 V
}r_   
UU:QK{{E  
0I ND9h.%  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 Z:o' +oh  
v'
2OHb#  
Kw5+4R(5  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 bju,p"J1-E  
+XaO?F[c  
 _c7  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 kdueQ(\  
s"^YW+HMb  
(/rIodHJO  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 3 v,ae7$U&  
F" #3s=  
ju2X*  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 L^ jC& dF  
YQ[&h  
SJ|.% gn  
　　必由之路the only way　 5IF~]5s  
BX)cV  
W~@GK  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　  M$-(4 0  
=w>>7u$4  

4@V<Suw  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 B#V4  
m#}{"d&J  
GT`<jzAiQ  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 0T{Y_IG  
9[]"%6  
gQzJ2LU(  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 0_xcrM  
:92a34  
~4 xBa:*z  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 (k HQKQmq  
YI(OrR;V  
H fmMf^c  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 BrH`:Dw  
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$y0W\  
@snLE?g j  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 ^}pREe c=  
p-03V"^&  
bJMcI8`  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 ST[1'T+L  
qFsg&<  
o4 OEA)k)=  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 Y Z2VP  
x[uX
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kk7:A0._  
　　不败之地incincible position　 ~X(xa  
!{ )AV/\D  
k^%ec3l  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 ,8 NEnB  
W2LblZE!  
kx#L<  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 OU3+SYM  
7~9f rW<K  
U&\{/l  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 qA\kx#v]P  
q>oH(A  
\iE9&3Ie  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 tS\NO@E_Jh  
YbBH6RZr  
\ rWgA  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 u4^"E+y^S  
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E(UsTa  
"9T`3cM0  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 U4I` xw'  
A-`J!xj#/  

=Bqa<Js  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 ~acK$.#  
B91PlM.  
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　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 _!p$47  
eu|q {p  
+&8Ud8Q  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 :\;uJ5  
Y_YIJ@  
<%JO3E  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 cQ ;Ry!$  
DN{G$$or  
x{o5Ha{  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 [j
n;| 3  
BiCa "  
,ST.pu8N.  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 M@@O50~  
oi4Wxcj  
v23Uh2[@Yy  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 0!\q
  
7Cp_41._  
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　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 nL20}"$E  
(SVr>|Db  
9+Hb`  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 ~*]`XL.-  
0lh6b3tdP  
yC*BOJS  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 1)r_h(  
U+M?<4J)"  
cyeDZ)  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 0\^2HjsJ  
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sBI%lrO  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 !T(Omve)  
YEoT_>A$dB  
=}lA|S  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 ;7*@Gf}R  
7f,WzvV  
C2i..iD  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 ~y^lNgujO  
<&Xq`i/(  
R*C+Yk)Tkt  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 Dx)XC?'xO  
/ {~h?P}  
lc#zS_  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 P;/wb/  
*uM*)6O 3  
bu9&sQ;  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 s4k%ty}  
fG5}'8  
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　　畅行无阻checkless　 agD.J)v\  
MCG~{#`  
rL"k-5>fd  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 =)5a=^ 6  
>iJuR.:OO  
N,$o'\l  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 shZ<j7gqI  
8QBL:7<  
MoHvXp;X  
　　称心如意well-content　 r0bPaAKw  
X;>} ;Li
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b<7qmg3  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 qEz'l'%(  
P9wDTZ :4  
nQmYeM  
　　成群结队gang horde　 +[`%b3Nk  
5~0;R`D  
L
dUpVO8)l  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 ;mlIWn  
]~ UkD*Ct  
_S1uJ~j;E  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 VNXVuM )c  
k<qH<<r*  
.CpO+z  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 o#6}?g.  
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L9)&9 /f  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 |pY0IqO  
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>YhqL62!a  
　　持之以恒preserve　 .#|pje^  
i[#Tn52D  
UkV] F
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　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 `<d>C}9  
w[-Bsf  
;Vt u8f  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 D IN PAyY  
[K- s\  
6'zy"UkH  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 >m!.l{*j>N  
q4=RE  
hNy S  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 ?2;G_P+  
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rkl7p?  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 L+L9)8FJ  
06$9Uz9  
)`^:G3w  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 {5JXg9um  
C-Z,L#  
6 -}gqkR  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 *93 N0m4Rl  
r~!lD9R~  
9n'p7(s%  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 {9MYEN}FO  
"Wp<^ssMo  
Le!I-i(aD  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 < r~Tj  
:ux`*,zh  
,z3b2$ &A  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 }^q#0`e(y  
$Vzfhj-if  
|z%,W/Ef  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 _JH6bvbQ  
cw\a,>]H  
=qRVKz  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 P'8E8_M}  
Apn#
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n6f|,D!?  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 Y<v55m-  
-,&Xp>u\  
25L{bcng  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 lLhCk>a  
%Y TIS*+0  
|.A>0-']M  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 ?H&p zY~H  
`O/)q^m1L  
$BY{:#a]  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 O
}Jb,?p  
&bRH(yF  
FcA0 \`0M  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 p* @L1  
i`~y%y  
5z_)  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 +,lD_{}_  
Ou^dI  
U VT8TN-T  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 ! bp"pa9  
qJ@?[|2R  
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　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 u#\3T>o%@  
DYS(ZY)4  
!NCT) #G`  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 }W<L;yD  
mI# BQE`p6  
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　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 iJi|*P5dw  
m_B5M0},  
L*z;-,  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 hk I$ow(  

|j,Mof  
J:5n/m^A  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 RjDFc:bB  
o;.-I[9h]  
-AX3Rnv^!  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 nTAsy0p]  
KJd;c.  
ZLkJYZk  
　　大公无私selfless　 X'c5s~9  
luMNi^FQ  
VxCH}&!  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 9c6=[3)V  
,J|};s+  
[Z0e$  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 .\VjS^o&Z&  
v!,O7XGH~  
_KFKx3<m!  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 yS*PS='P  
&eg,*K}'  
4Qv|Z+$i  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 181P;R=}<  
t`AD9 H"\!  
N]duv~JS  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 CqoL5qt  
J
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j- A|\:  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 '.=Z2O3p  
g=pDC+  
/Yh8r1^2tZ  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 P}5aN_v\  
*%O1d.,  
_5zR!|\^  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 -K jCPc  
*M"wH_cd  
=vFI4)$-  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 <n><A+D  
M(|gfsD  
AKpux,@xB  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 s+[=nau('w  
{t7 M  
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　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 cZu:dwE  
<fw[7=_)^  
ql#K72s  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 "\9@gfsp)  
mK4a5H  
|0&S>%=  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 J.-#:OZ  
e9 NHbq  
Cpj_mMtu  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 .C#}g  
"%Jx,L\f{  
%S^`/Snv"  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 z+4R[+[  
C?B7xK  
pTTif|c  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 9$_}E`  
|9y&;3  
D,hl+P{^K  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 &(0iSS  
T>c;q%A/  
sLTf).xh  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 DgdW.Kj|IL  
.Ybm27Dk  
F kWJB>  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 ^I0SfZ'Y  
xWDwg@ P  
?*T`a oB  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 +z4NxR   
G67BQG\av  
iz'8P-]K>  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 dI>oHMC  
mz#(\p=T  

hE=cgO`QU  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 %p
MW5]H  
$]Q_x?  
'g^]ZTxb  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 T|E;U  
+@!9&5SA  
/ g&mDYV|  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 I@hC$o  
:g,
rl\S7  
toQn]MT  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 RH`m=?~J,  
KAe) X_R7  
l"cYW9  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 x[vX|oE!A  
nK:39D$(  
)Q
X9T  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 %(NRH?  
6@T_1  
Y`M.hYBXk  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 Yux7kD\c  
(s9?#t6  
S4|)N,#  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 -F*j`  
5B51^"  
&o?pZ(\C  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 kh`X92~  
Kkd7D_bZ*  
]-R8W/fDn  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 J)R2O4OEd  
I($u L@$  
lFB Ka ,6  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 #0mn_#-P)  
!0w'S>e  
9)=as/o  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection