【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... SN/ e41  
([a[fi  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... ?oO<PR}y  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... 9>na3ISh  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      (r+#}z}  
(R)(%I1Oz  
C|W\qXCqu  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 *iVCHQ
~  
ME%W,B.|"s  
(( D*kd"  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 ,3tcti~sZ  
HKZD*E((  
N?mTAF'M  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 Q-g}{mFS  
) ]x/3J@  
8V$:th('  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 (d2|r)O  
Ow\dk^\-G8  
Rg!Fu  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 xF4>G0  
`Z:5E  
toCxY+"nbU  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 u'BuZF  
Y]SX2kk(2  
*$I5_A8,.  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 =E?!!EIq.  
4G4[IAu_  
F.0
CJ
7s  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 5uU.K3G7  
9$u'2TV  
)Uv lEG']  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 Gw/imXL  
5g{F-  
Rt[zZv  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 eKq`t.*Ft  
k9ThWo/#u  
< c}cgD4  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 >
J]^Rgn>  
;;2Yfn'`9  

.UUY9@  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 Sj$XRkbj:  
vyt$  
YtzB/q8I  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 %)Pn<! L  
{q[l4_  
i9qn_/<c  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 &3SQVOW ~T  
{PXN$p:'  
|,&5.|E 7  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 xMAfa>]{n  
x
>?jfN,e  
B}%B4&Ij  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 iG\]  
Jzg>Y?jN R  
N6"b OxJ(  
　　必由之路the only way　 |6%B2I&c  
Q]Ymv:M
,  
qH3|x08  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 ;^q@w  
1<y|,  
s)=fs#%  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　
D5wy7`c  
;^9Ao>(?y  
@
A_bZQ@  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 E|(T(4;  
Mpf
dl65  
^^u{W|'CaH  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 lG\6z"K  
}=1#ANM1  
bZ-"R 6a$  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 ~nQv yM!$  
p[Pa(a,B7  
)jM' x&Vg  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 qUH02"z@9  
GOT@  
%SG**7  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 dM%#DN8l  
39xAh*}G]  
BO#XQ,  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 wABaNB=9;  
*hhPCYOm  
,_STt)  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 ^sLnKAN  
cR/-FR  
:[;]6;
 
　　不败之地incincible position　 [^rT: %Z  
O~E6"vQ  
cs'ylGH  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 0q|.]:][Eo  
V-#OiMWa~  

5H (CP  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 ]g#ur@Y%  
6`/nA4S4.  
v9<7=D&x  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 F\' ^DtB  
pF)}<<C  
Gi7jgv{{  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 KC+C?]~M  
80PlbUBb!  
>C6wm^bl  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 eBZa9X$  
aBo8?VV]8  
")J\} $r  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 x"hZOgFZ  
~Wh}W((L  
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{L.9Y  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 [;bZQ6JR  
xM ]IU <  
%+PWcCmn  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 5gZEcJ  
d3A= (/>D  
Gp=X1 F  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 F
-!,U)  
DP2 ^(d<  
%s.hqr,I
 
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 )` nX~_'p  
)@-v6;7b0  
UQGOCP_  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 Kjbz\~  
sE*A,z?  
X#l]%
IrW!  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 2o0.ttBAqZ  
vn n4  
`v*UY  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 4"$K66yk@  
}-3| v<d  
~#X,)L{y7v  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 7U#`^Q}  
{}Y QB'}  
"Aw| 7XII  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 19)fN-0
Z  

3kxI'0&T  
$gi{)'z  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 yZf+*j/a7  
#q{i<E 07  
{^TVZdw  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 B_FfXFQm<  
PP+{zy9Sb  
Wsb=SM7;  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 &5&C   
v:s.V>{"S  
9*!C|gC9Ia  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 i2or/(u`  
k0|*8  
L@*0wx`fU  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 9XGzQ45R  
|CME:;{T  
6l|pTyb1  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 ajy.K'B*  
owA3>E5t&  
uHdrHP  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 E.v~<[g  
s&S8P;K|  
[3`T/Wm  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 ]a|3"DP5  
YH`/;H=$G/  
Va"_.8n|+  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 zuOx@T^  
5q[0;`J  
ehE
XC  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 {.9phW4Vr?  
DKL< "#.7  
T2# W=P  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 2-821Sf#h  
)f4D2c&VE  
T*>n a8W  
　　称心如意well-content　  N7j  
8;7Y}c  
?4=8z8((!  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 }Jt( H  
U6qv8*~
  
lp5`Kw\  
　　成群结队gang horde　 &)L2a)  
:u#Ls,OZz  
42LlR 0  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 X ^>o/U  
-}k'a{sj=  
a#W:SgE?Y  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 <Ft6d
  
5,>1rd<B  
rAD5n,M]  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 0~RsdQGqC  
hi,!  
{ 'Hi_b3  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 vOsd>3"  
XhFa9RC  
%*P59%  
　　持之以恒preserve　 }[Uh4k8P  
=nOV!!  
S{j|("W"[  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 &$  F0  
AY:3o3M  
joDnjz=  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 I})la!9  
(6z^m?t?  
:N^1T6v  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 !zL1XW)q  
d9|dHJf  
dN;kYWRK  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 @/yRE^c  
uOc>~ITPS  
/dhx+K~  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 C<fWDLwYqV  
8-cG[/|0  
8,YF>O&  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　
Ri4_zb  
C=@BkneQ  
shxr^  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 (}O)pqZ>  
3/:O8H  
Rp A76ug  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 rfYu8-  
PqPLy  
+@]1!|@(  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 nSsVONHfa  
PTA;a0A  
D/V.o}X$  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 dJ?VN!B0  
b@^M|h.Va  
Q'JEDH\  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 >?'q P ]  
OnH>g"  
,TOLr%+v~n  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 E{T\51V]%  
~D@V@sX  
kBIF[.v(\  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 p$f#W  
PZNo.0M70  
.`Z{ptt>  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 8)5n  
V==' 7n  
ifTVTd7O  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 sl6p/\_w  
au"HIyi?k  
huvg'Yt  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 ><LIOFqsS  
^eM=h
 
_QvyFKAM  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 IS&`O=7  
k%hD<_:p  
<kLY1EILM  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 bIp;$ZHy`K  
&@dMk4BH<  
n/$BdFH  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 U%oI*  
*!Am6\+  
C| Mh<,~E  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 &tWWb`  
FT|*~_@  
rFx2S  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 X'kw5P!sq  
<ya'L&  
T{uktIO/  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 IE_@:]K}Ja  
_ <>+Dk&  
jb7=1OPD_  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 YvYavd  
}\823U %  
e\yj>tQJg  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 8z/^Ql  
yLDHJ}R  
Lvp/} /H/  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 >p<(CVX[  
@W.`'b-  
dHp6G^Y  
　　大公无私selfless　 qh2.N}lW  
SQ.4IWT(hR  
I?fE=2}9  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 y.O? c&!  
ko5\*!|:lj  
RtI
c:ym  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 Q1jyetk~I  
BMdr.0  
}2\"(_  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 'P~*cr ?A  
WEsH@ [  
>N,G@{FR  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 /C(L(
X  
7q\c\qL  
ALwuw^+  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 w+MdQ@'5  
Gt1Up~\s  
)a}5\
V  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 c8'8DM  
gSGe]  
gO/(/e>P  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 tS9m8(Hr%Q  
7'8O*EoB'  
1]<!Xuk^f  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 x)?\g{JH  
+/X'QB$R  
p']AXJ`Z  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 eeDhTw9  
SH(kUL5  
I,S'zH
R  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 j~8+,:  
~3%3{aa  
aE%VH ;?  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 j*zK"n  
 #.><A8J  
6a@~;!GlI  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 C1/jA>XW  
m7"f6zSo(  
Z])_E6.  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 .$k"+E  
/Ow?nWSt  
i#lo?\PO>  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 V4-=Ni]k  
LnDj   
lP e$AI  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 Kzb@JBIF  
Wy4^mOv  
[!le 9aNg  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 2X*<Fma3C  
7j:{rCp3J  
q(7D8xG;F  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 h7$!wf!I  
`k&K"jA7$  
j 7URg>i0  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 _);Kb/  
m3!M L>nLt  
,*[LnR  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 pG @iR*?  
!P$xh  
pCc7T-"og  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 [QbXj0en$  
3(+#^aw  
Hz8`)cv`  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 <&:&qngg  
YSo7~^1W"  
LFyceFbm  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 <y!r~?  
0@lC5-=  
i[{] LiP  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 (Fzh1#  
NCnId}
BT  
k_<{j0z.  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 ~[TKVjyO  
|ozoc"'  
Ok
~{@\  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 <C%-IZv$  
Treh{s  
:ZS8Zm"  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 3C=clB9<  
DhNo +"!z  
ll\^9 4]Q  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 AH'4H."o/9  
i `QK'=h[  
t"/"Ge#a  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 QYfAf3te  
'0')6zW5s  
D4Y!,7WEVt  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 $Cd;0gdv  
(SsH uNt.  
e=o{Zo?H=  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 0IgnpeA]  
K=Z]#bm  
cbCE $  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 O%K?l}e  
=HV-8C]  
xcZ%,7  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 )xvx6?Ah|  
9MB\z"b?A  
?[S >&Vq  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection