【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... $?y\3GX  
S7B?[SPrN[  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... U]"6KS  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... $.O(K4S  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      TE-(Zil\  
3^]Kd  
J:l%  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 7W=s.Gy7G\  
m0]Lc{  
9,$ n6t;  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 ]Uul~T
 
;
g\r
Y  
&?^"m\K4J*  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 QURpg/<U  
sPRs;to-  
^]9.$$GU\A  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 BP=<TRp.  
@!B%ynrG  
M<xF4L3]  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 UxvT|~"  
;M5]XCPk  
"cGjHy\j`  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 p5#UH  
&,'CHBM  
}T"&4Rvs2R  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 %)=c#H1  
07>Iq8<mu  
s\.\z[1  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 CPJ%<+4%b  
n
8o(>?Kw  
\1oN't.  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 gt!tDu  
6f&qtJQ<A  
(#rhD}  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 Q$x 3uH\@  
)@6iQ  
ap[Q'=A`  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 5)
i+
x-  
v|:TYpku3  
A5,(P$@k  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 R?8/qGSVqJ  
~y1k2n  
AX6l=jFZx  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 .Kssc lSD1  
[q~3$mjQ  
?'^yw C`  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 R RnT.MU  
Xd'B0kQaT  
B+[L/C}=;  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 GhW{6.^  
v(^;%  
y>& s;  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 ~;I'.TW  
O[R
  
*P+8^t#Vp  
　　必由之路the only way　 xn}HB  
,ZvlKN  
0[1/#0$  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 c@{M),C~E  
@Wd1+Yky  
Ee'wsL  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 <'vtnz  
=6[R,{|C  
._(5; PB"  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 $aj:\A0f  
>C -N0H
 
nOK1Wc%/'  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 G9h Bp  
(ljoD[kZ  
H'x_}y  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 yOyuMZo6  
^2uT!<2  
Y{2L[5_1  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 =8EGB\P  
L[lS >4eN  
5>&C.+A 9  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 La\|Bwx  
p0C|ECH  
tFX!s;N[  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 j_}f6d/h  
Y{ w9D`}  
=p&uQ6.i+  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 e# KP3Lp  
E*8).'S%k  
$i$Z+-W4'  
　　不败之地incincible position　 nh>lDfJV<  
"PC9[i  
@vvGhJ1m`  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 E 7"`D\*  
M$2lK^2L  
]gmkajCzD  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 G/&Wc2k  
en29<#8TO  
?$%2\"wX~7  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 E~1"
Nh  
D*!9K8<o  
;a`I8Fj  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 `yrJ}f  
U46Z~B  
-qJO6OM  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 vSGvv43G  
}M~[8f ]  
nf

S.0\z  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 2w>yW]  
1^y^b{  
W_h!Pu
j_  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 y\<\P8X  
^(1S`z$  
"M=1Eb$6=  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 |:5[`  
m]'P3^<{P  
nmUMg  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 %Su,  
E,7b=t  
h3P^W(=&  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 >
jpkR  
w>6cc#>q  
Mtq^6`JJ'  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 7SjWofv  
a<v!5\dq!  
<6!/B[!O=  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 OLyl.#J  
yn.f?[G2  
7oZtbBs]M  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　
nSB@xP#&  
G*rlU  
7kh(WtUz  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 YCo qe,5  
#>O>=#Q  
v42Z&PO
 
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 S3> <zGYk  
wak'L5GQE  
_#TbOfu  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 I.u[9CI7HU  

9u] "($  
x^/453Lk  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 tz/NR/[  
@Jr@ fF}  
bSS=<G9  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 9Vtn62+  
T:!Re*=JJ  
n@y*~sG]  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 _BBs{47{E  
</9@RO  
cUc:^wvLS  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 Qi\"b  
v_NL2eQ~  
nsyeid*  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 )G@/E^ySM  
n_Bi HMIU'  
Kp%:\s,lO  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 !r`/vQ#  
xaW9Sj0ZM  
's 'H&sa  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 ]TIBy "3  
Fps:6~gD  
_A,mY6*  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 >IE`, fe  
+/DT#}JE  
%2<u>=6byG  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 #wfb-`,5&9  
@]X5g8h  
y rmi:=N(  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 #w&N) c>  
*#Hw6N0#  
Vl%jpjqP  
　　称心如意well-content　 ?qR11A};tG  
j2Uu8.8d  
lbiMB~rwI  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 =SLCG.  
RzN9pAe  
X!!3>`|  
　　成群结队gang horde　 {x<yDDIv_  
l|5;&(Y+s  
c,_??8  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 m!_*Q  
T9&bY>f?  
(?lKedA>2  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 2~RG\JWTA  
^=7XA894  
=w2_1F"  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 d.t$VRO  
t$-!1jq  
o2W^!#]=
 
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 #D|n6[Y'.t  
v5dLjy5
 
C}Ucyzfr,p  
　　持之以恒preserve　 l{4rK
qtX  
=9L1Z \f  
Q+a"Z^Z|  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 pT'jX^BU  
)Rr0f 8  
8KHT"uc'*J  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 f&NXWo/  

?yy,3:  
Y[Eq;a132  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 5Sz}gP('  
vx}W.6C}  
OS sYmF  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 ky=h7#wdv-  
i:\|G^h  
}B@44HdY  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 G*%:"qleT$  
-)Of\4kx  
LGT?/gup  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 L=wpZ`@ y  
d34BJ<  
lL"ANlX-P  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 +~f=L
- >  
0Ait7`  
U*:E|'>  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 3H,?ZFFGz  
/MZ^;XG  
+a0` ,Jc  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 jj6yf.r6c  
][`%vj9r  
Cxra(!&  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 IA680^  
z#^;'nnw  
>p 9~'
 
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 Sjo7NR^#e  
IQeiT[TF  
{3!E8~  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 y85R"d  
*cAI gO7  
.X34[AXd  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 DhD^w;f]  
~}RfepM  
&gsBbQ+qA  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 #Fz/}lO  
bk:mk[  
OTzuOP8  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 ZaF9Q%  
Ticx]_+~T  

v-DZW,  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 _BZ6Ws$C2  
n}/4em?  
9PdD=9HH  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 A\<W x/  

L :Ldk  
:f~qt%%/  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 N5.B"l  
kxmc2RH>nB  
lRR A2Kql  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 GQ2/3kt  
'9!J' [W  
H{hzw&dZ<P  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 '^M.;Giz  
G_<4% HM  
0+F--E4  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 -tfUkGdx;l  
oL@K{dk  
+`tk LvM  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 0ZJj5<U  
t~|J2*9l  
Lg{M<Q)4  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 )6(|A$~C+  
)3k?{1:  
quRTA"!E  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 :l&Yq!5  
Ll.P>LH  
FG^lh  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 q _Z+H4  
H$.K   
Ub/ZzAwq  
　　大公无私selfless　 r1:CHIwK  
}=Ul8 <  
p>B-Ubu  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 c(aykIVOo  
N&^zXY  
%j.n^7i]^:  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 \440gH`  
;GIA`=a%  
nc6PSj X  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 3g3f87[  
O]'2<;  
fbD,\ rjT  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 4w)>}  
_s*p$/V\  
3&mpn,  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 Y&H<8ez  
Tl2(%qB  
Ec@cW6g(%  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 LI].*n/v  
`]^W#6l
 
b~r:<
:;  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 }x+6<Rp'E_  
7ug"SV6Hb  
)ZI#F]  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 hQ'W7EF  
@dx8{oQ  
5z =}o/?  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 u /
]P  
.>z1BP:(  
x-]:g&5T  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 ]6M,s0  
p]ujip  
9p{n7.  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 wl&T9
O;?  
zXD/hM  
T<"Bb[kH  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 Q6D>(H#"0  
D,Gv nfY  
C+g}+  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 6~Dyr82"B  
UI"UBZZ$  
k%X $@NP  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 6VVxpDAi:  
0N~kq-6.\  
YC')vv3o(  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 6aOyI;Ux  
K_~kL0=4  
?dbSm3  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 *5.wwV  
= pn;b1=  
1Iy1xiP  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 5:jme$BI  
,SidY\FzH  
0|.jIix;  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 ^2);*X>  
#/o~h|g  
(xHu@l!]  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 \Oq8kJ=  
: NA(nA 3  
w^Yo)"6  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 xT]t3'y|-  
y*ZA{  
wU>Fz*  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 }Nd1'BVf  
tjt^R$[@  
jU~ x^Y  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 2]Il:>n,  
s .<.6t:G4  
w7.,ch  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 !^&VZh
  
>~nr,V.q  
vi *A5  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 ]J'TebP=L5  
B{R[z%Y  
ch:rAx  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 0&j90J$`  
l cHf\~  
c8YbBdk'  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 "+T`{$Z=C  
)v_v 7 ~H&  
\*=wm$p&*  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 C1e@{>  
f)j*P<V  
Rx&O}>"E>l  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 '/NpmNY:L  
NLY=o@<  
RrvC}9ar  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 X=KW >  
z4Zm%  
JPAjOcmU/  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 @;`'s  
n"T ^  
4NW!{Vw ,  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 \c4jGJ  
'fl< ac,.  
lYCvYe  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 Qy0w'L/@  
~qj(&[U{c\  
V~[b`&F  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection