【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... J]0#M:w&  
agYKaM1N  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... K9q~Vf  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... :tqjm:  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      l 3K8{H
Y  
9zyN8v2  
*K(xES!b  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 +7^Ul6BB#K  

.{-yveE  
 M9K).P=  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 v,+@ U6i  
C\^K6,m5  
,&=`T7i  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 _iu|*h1y  
rieQ&Jt"  
}'W^Ki$  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 | #Pc e  
]SL&x:/-  
76b7-Nj"  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 co3 ,8\N0  
)9r%% #  
1Q5<6*QL"  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 dx}/#jMa  
mz*z1`\7v\  
X$9QW3.M  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 J[H
?nX9  
r!^\Q7  
}dUC^04  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 i!3KG|V  
d_+8=nh3  
C]fTV{  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 fn OkH  
d_uy;-3  
1Ol]^'y7)  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 ugB{2oqi  
i=N\[&
 
Wu( 8G  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 `tG_O  
s vb4uvY  
Rda1X~-g  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 e<4z)  
?+5{HFx  
I_G>W3  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 !&O/7ywe  
A#X.c=  
>k}/$R+  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 Y:%)cUxA  
2\{uqv  
Db=>7@h3C  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 e:LZs0  
$ud>Z;X=P  
}+ 2"?f|]  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 ~8t}*oV   
?d<:V.1U@  
GB?#1|,  
　　必由之路the only way　 \GvY`kt3  
rA,Y_1b *  
d7J[.^\  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 @>2rz  
V6MT>T  
82za4u$q#  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 3:joSQa  
)8 :RiG2B  
xH_ie  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 u)`|q_y+8  
N!BOq`#da  
x7Rq|NQ  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 t;dQ~e20  
`B\KS*Gya#  
R+K&<Rz
 
　　别开生面having sth. New　 x}<G
!*3  
V`,[=u?c  
n>:c}QAJH  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 R}wwC[{  
d Zz^9:C+  
9/daRq$  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 qM>OE8c#/  
@P"`=BU&  
o+-Ge J  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 ./nYXREO|  
udD*E~1q  
~hz@9E]O  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 7e4tUAiuU  
e4qk>Cw  
~5 pC$SC6>  
　　不败之地incincible position　 5Vnr"d  
(U'7Fc  
( ssH=a  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 1gShV ]2  
8U2wH  
 ,eeL5V  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 {<}I9D5  
CDW(qq-zD  
EB2^]?  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 39T&c85  
3TiXYH
 
7 Mki?EG  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 K;y\[2;}e,  
OpbT63@L  
J4Z<Yt/  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 k[ffs}  
?Y0$X>nm  
x|v[Dxf]  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 M,\|V3s  
)/WA)fWkT  
Ec*--]j*c  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 $qlqWy-s  
p=-B~:  
F*4Qa  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 bpF@}#fT  
|T$a+lHMD  
/[|}rqX(  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 
GATP  
UQ$\ an'  
;%rs{XO9  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 TFJ{fLG  
oj^5G ]_<  
KSgQ:_u4}  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 W-C0YU1  
[2
QY  
N t>HztXd  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 P96Cw~<Q?  
o >Rw}R  
##`;Eh0a  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 h2/dhp  
_yxe2[TD  
nXM9Px!  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 igRDt{}  
)-Mn"1ia  
z6FbM^;;  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 Pa+AF  
"]SJbuzh  
gQI(=in  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 tv@Z5  
6zp@#vYI  
6"7:44O;G  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 (!_X:+0_  
r>@ B+Xi  
sxN>+v11z  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 c?p0#3%L#  
h=v[i!U-eY  
[NCXn>Z  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　  +eDN,iv  
s]F?=yEp  
}"&n[/8~  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 f*|8n$%  
ubzb  
OUlxeo/  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 I*+LJy;j
 
P;L)1 g  
uHUvntr  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 j#LV7@H.e?  
vy{rwZ$  
R<y Nv  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 ,`%k'ecN  
q
19k<BqR  
<i{m.pR>  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 8`AcS|k  
9&[)(On74  
Yn I
M-  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 ~>N`<S  
mc0sdb,c$  

1BMV=_  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 tf$PaA  
12:h49AP  
[0%yJH  
　　称心如意well-content　 NSMjr_  
@b::6n/u  
:c~9>GCE&  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 PSP1>-7)w  
fB;&n  
wc6 E-rB  
　　成群结队gang horde　 IKMsY5i  
36kc4=  
QoW(tM  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 dT0^-XSY  
vWqyZ-p,q  
aWHd}%  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 2p$n*|T&c  
\yJZvhUk  
v{mv*`~nA\  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 T8,k77  
p/ziFp
U  
Ek"YM[  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 8_^'(]  
uD.  
$:%*gY4~76  
　　持之以恒preserve　 iN:G/ss4O  
T!m42EvIvE  
$\0cJCQ3  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 ~I8v5 H  
+?URVp  
MAuM)8_P/|  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 ;eS;AHZ  
>%iu!H"  
S`pF7[%rp  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 !6XvvTs/<  
$Qn&jI38  
X)FL[RO%q  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 q Axf5  
L]c 8d  
uHfhRc9  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 lSZ"y Q+  
a6;gBoV  
4u3 \xR?w6  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 +G5'kYzJ  
4ggVj*{v  
z{Hz;m:*_  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 GIl:3iB49  
|RHO+J  
Bv;I0i:_  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 |x1
$b7  
QD
IsC  
Am2*-  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 '4af ],  
hVlyEsLg  
&E.OyqGZV  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 euRCBzc  

U3mXm?f  
0^J*+  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 (P2[5d|  
NJ >I%u*  
tH-gaDj_  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 {@Blj3;w}  
X }m7@r@  
1t0bUf;(M  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 i{<8 hLO  
! a86iHU  
ot-(4Y  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 Ly^E& ,)  
X32RZ9y  
lKf Mp1  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 @)  
L=d$"Q  
Sv.KI{;v$  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 \z2vV+f  
M#=Y~PU  
fy9uLl}h  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 6o$Z0mG  
iYkRo>3!QX  
"EJ\]S]$X  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 60~v t04  
Xyb8u})p'  
K3La9O)>  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 +nU',E  
Xfj)gPt}  
kBrvl^D{5  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 eT;AAGql  
l#b:^3  
4+)Zk$E  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 72`/d`  
ym
HKcQ  
bAUHUPe  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 rU],J!LF  
ZQ@3P7T  
7TP$  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 #g,H("Qy({  
AzZi{Q ?  
pMOD\J:l,  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 "K8nxnq  
P<8LAc$T  
yxqTm%?y  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 wyp{KIV  
MY&<)|v\  
TV<Aj"xw  
　　大公无私selfless　 bC6X?m=  
c qv.dC  
OE6#
YT  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 P;jlHZ9?O  
y*_K=}pk  
%?@x]B9Y8E  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 6s'[{Ov  
VZ;@S3TS  
GM:,CJ?  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 4>l0V<  
&/HoSj>HS  
bS,etd  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　  KvGbDG  
;.\g-`jb  
r8sdzz%  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 yz2(_@R  
?%93b ,7  
9-B@GFB;8  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 D^N[=q99&e  
V_jiOT!  
#0(fOHPQ  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 }lH;[+u3  
c$/<l5Uw  
{JTmP`&l  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 Ohc^d"[7  
hRk,vB]
 
_<XgC\4O|  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 k/U>N|5  
B+|IZoR  
2f `&WUe  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 ^+EMZFjg(  
g2A"1w<-AH  

m.!wsw  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 >cT
jA):  
R^uc%onP  
\` &ej{  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 D6Dn&/>Zp  
Rw/Ciw2@?  
nVNs][  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 _$!`VA%  
pVY4q0@  
SGQDro=l  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 Jlz9E|*qV  
]/a g*F  
7O"hiDQ  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 whw{dfE  
PaNeu1cO  
DDWp4`CS|  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 [Q|M/|mnR1  
9Kx<\)-GMD  
*G\=i A  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 >C:If0S4X  
X`D+jiQ(f  
p x0Sy
|  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 PFm\[2  
)}quw"H  
g(nK$,c  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 j|k@MfA  
f'i6QMk\&  
v O PMgEI  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 QsM*wT&aa  
A
=0@UqM  
Qd?CTYNsv  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 *N`;I@Q"[  
a/:]"`)  
L*9H#%3  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 K|Om5 p  
tR5tPPw  
oikxg!0S  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 Et.j1M|g  
~oo'ky*H!  
q#jEv-j.  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 /e .D/;]  
S{-f$Q*  
G@B*E%$9  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 ^g[J*{+!W  
i2`#   
r 3|4gG  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 'd+
:D'  
i0iez9B  
Y|:YrZSC  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 6W$rY] h!  
[1Uz_HY["3  
i_NJ -K  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 uS&LG#a  
0`6),R'x  
rtus`A5p  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 1g~y]iQ  
A*Rn<{U  
o_(0  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 8'\~%xw  
5=Suj*s{D#  
y~dB5/  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 =tnTdp0F  
9{$8\E9*nd  

(uRZxX  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 "Tv:*L5  
`[OXVs,7"  
W"|mpxp  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection