【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... TZa LB}4  
qDjH^f  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... ;rt\  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... >9X+\eg-  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      Cuo"6, M  
Xb1is\JB  
|5\: E}1  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 {5JYu  
<|VV8r93  
/D;cm  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 ^'4I%L"  
SQDc%I>b  
nC#SnyUO  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 /n3SE0Y  
m0JJPB
p  
s~g]`/h$r  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 VaTA|=[;  
bJFqyK:6  
g\@zQ^O?  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 >UV?nXP}  
UX)QdT45Mh  
KqWO9d?w.  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 fP{IW`t}]  
{hx=6"@  
3OJGBiDAr  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 @EUvx  
! Y'~?BI  
+3?.Vb%jY  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 -9$.&D|  
hIwqSKq9  
h]k1vp)Q y  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 /rv=mlpRL  
FUZ`ST+OL  
C40W@*6S2  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 <Mf(2`T  
I<hMS6$<LE  
57:27d0y  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 1"U.-I@  
v|2+7N:[;  
*NQsD C.J^  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 Zu/1:8x  
b%e7rY2  
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　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 -p f9Wk  
1|5TuljTd  
KwhATYWQb  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 zO3}c3D~q  
r[AqA  
y_{v&AGmgm  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 w/Wd^+IIn  
:bz;_DZP  
{-L}YX"Bh  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 poXT)2^)  
_cQhT  
B
XLw  
　　必由之路the only way　 kj'  
ia
yxN5,  
}K9Ji]tOK:  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 7OLchf  
8V+  
':|?M B  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 #v:A-u  
2yndna-  
$ZnVs@:S  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 G/V0Yn""  
S?#'Y*h  
0<]]q[pr  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 ]0;,M  
}62Q{>`  
#,rP1#?  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 avxI%%
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P;p;o]  
4 zipgw  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 RH&}'4JE:  
9v76A~~  
"IJcKoB  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 lsB.>NlU  
_)^`+{N<  
bs_rw+  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 M[KYt"v  
*+<H4.W H  
txy'7t  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 KPdlg.  
$ Bdxu  
/5C>7BC  
　　不败之地incincible position　 wI2fCq(a0
 
gEnc;q
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1DM$FG_Z-  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 t++\&!F  
luV_  
$lf\1)B~*  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 =8x-+u5}rK  
t)b /c:ql  
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　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 8'Q1'yc  
)LE#SGJP  
4I3)eS%2  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 I}1<epd ,  
Axx{G~n![  
a:[m;  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 {;?bC'  
?+y# t?
 
5fud:k  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 k{pn~)xg  
>s"kL^  
q|.K&@_'K  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 j:'!P<#  
KS(Ms*k;'  
Gm'Ch}E  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 X>VxE/  
e+P|PW  
-Khb  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 ED R*1!d  
J|[`8 *8  
/S)&dN`  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 m4kUA"n5  
/A/k13 J  
[bJAh ` I  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 8??%H7~  
`PvGfmYOl  
SZ"^>}zl=  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 O8S"B6?$~'  
];G$~[  
ppo\cy;  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　
+Ek('KOF  
t"Djh^=y  
^)|1T#Tz  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 ,R;wk=k  
JIyIQg'5i  
BFyVq  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 WL5!H.q  
kVb8$Sp  
'HDbU#vD  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 B#;yko  
nFfwVqV  
gAgP("  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 obhq2sK  
y1:#0  
;qT7BUh(%  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 e'Th[ wJ  
v J.sa&\H  
bbO1`b-  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 7`f',ZK%  
tkGJ!aUt  
/^z5;aG  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 N2^B  
mMEa*9P  
Z[{: `  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 Hc{0O7  
ndIU0kq3  
W+0VrH 0F  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 Dj9).lgc  
U:.  
*!*J5/b  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 s~(iB{-  
*.DTcV  
yS[Z%]bvU  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 LGm>x  
d?/?VooU  
bLysUj5[5  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 WurpHOJt+  
~e<v<92Xu  
i>C:C>~  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 Ge>%?\  
THM\-abz  
+0Rr5^8u  
　　称心如意well-content　 bt,^-gt@  
+)Pv6Zog[  
ji[O?  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 *$Df)iI6  
0pS|t/h0  
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　　成群结队gang horde　 pCQB<6&1N  
0omg%1vt<A  
^ )Lh5   
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 ''Y}Q"  
%7PprN0>  
Ab<4F7  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 >Udb*76 D  
U3+{!}gn  
|yi3y `f  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 n*^g^gp  
<0T4MR7  
^CTgo,uf6H  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 v.)'be*u  
e0HG"z4  
p#O#MN*  
　　持之以恒preserve　 =iRi9r'l  
l^ni"X  
+15j^ Az  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 V
-CPq  
l!\C"f1o,  
PGMu6$  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 g# :|Mjgh  
x{u_kepv[k  
|v8>22y  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 StWDNAf
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&-+qB >SK>  
qFW- ~T  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 ~)D2U:"^xm  
!h7`W*::  

a=k+:=%y  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 m^h"VH,   
0G9@A8LU  
^LTLyt)/  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 SY["(vP%#  
?)1h.K1}M  
|!dyk<}oIu  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 m~r^@D  
a@zKi;  
DTN@b!  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 N7%Jy?-+  
bXc7$5(!VB  
@g[p>t> *  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 &5
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VZF/2d84&w  
WDKj)f9cy  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 e}f!zA  
eg)=^b  
RX>kOp29  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 b#P,  
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Ps8+R  
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　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 p{!aRB%  
NaG1j+LN  
ZP*Hx %U  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 SS O$.rp  
k\Oy\z@  
):&A\nb  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 I'BoP  
2j H`  
Tx0/3^\>8A  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 17H_>a
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1@E<5rp o  
1;SW%\M  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 5h+g^{BE  
M\,0<{  
0 '~Jr\4  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 Pp:(PoH  
?;+=bKw0  
sL~TV([6/  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 f`p`c*  
FM0)/6I'x  
"f~S3?^!2  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 TuBg4\V  
HV&N(;@  
k x6%5%  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 R7e`Wn  
l:8gCi  
 #It{B  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 aT(Pf7 O  
v/8K?$"q  
=iRc&  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 kxhvy,t  
DuZ51[3_L  
0+;.T1?  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 /81Ux@,(e  
`9s5 *;Z  
rgB`<[:b  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 fa/ '4  
WY?(C@>s  
p{t2pfb  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 Sq UoXNw  
'_g8fz 3  
!a~>;+  
　　大公无私selfless　 d'kQE_y2.  
tu6c!o,@  
z++*,2F  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 mNKe,H0  
;6L<Syl5  
0DIaXdOdW+  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 n+rAbn5o$  
g*
b%  

|`U^+Nf  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 E4HG`_cWb  
_V1O =iu-  
I^[R]Js  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 k
^p|H:  
6BFtY+.y  
8K]fw{-$L  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 ><TuL7+  
c|:H/Y2n|  
MH?|>6  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 PD$ay^Y  
MQD UJ^I$  
6*S|$lo9B  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 ^uMy|d  
c*1t<OAS~  
\Z ] <L  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 O!hg@[\B+  
f&js,NU"  
sn+i[  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 uwyzxj  
R4_4FEo  
w-AF5%gX  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 m%+W{N4Wb  
0 4x[@f`  
C^aP)& qt  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 QSW03/_f  
gPT-zul  
245(ajxHC  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 bkceR>h%  
{K09U^JU  
\d&j`UVY  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 XGFU *g`kq  
xA`Q4"[I  
;jfjRcU  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 O9r3^y\>I  
<[Q#}/$"  
g*N~r['dZ  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 6$4G&'J  
fYuJf,I[f  
=xSF
Ku*  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 ?NGM<nK;7  
9Y&n$svB  

fv5'Bl  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 w+=>b  
54JZEc  
lV
?rC z  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 )xiic3F  
H\Y.l,^  
)p~\lM}?d  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 2L[/.|  
Ih;6(5z  
J|W~\(W6i  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 G
LB7h9>  
}9/30  
Cl7IP<.  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 =W.b7 6_  
WB'&W=  
V()s!w  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 <*V%!pwIG  
yH;=Y1([  
` Xhj7%>  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 -N<s =  
ax[-907  
D?44:'x+-  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 SpdQ<]  
EFW'D=&h8  
LcoJltY{5  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 r,(rWptf4  
P
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4`o_r%   
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 %`F6>J  
jmxjiJKP  
O]DZb+O"  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 Zgkk%3'^'  
M/x49qO#  
( MWh|kp  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 eGHxiC  
hD/bgquT  
Z*tB=  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 Rb Jl;  
oS 7q#`  
0j %s H  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 ?x7zYE,6  
gtHWd;1&f  
sWX iY  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 mY*JNx  
$ jWe!]ASU  
KhIg  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 }b)7gd=  
&m&Z^CA  
`wj<d>m  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection