【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... \[ 4y  
bo@, B  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... .-Dc%ap
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翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... [
c v!YE  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      6-+wfrN2  
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h,,B"vPS  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 -x|!?u5F  
aDu[iaZ  
{$v^2K'C  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 }^^c/w_  
Rgl cd  
S27s Rxfr  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 [\&2&  
Fqh./@o  
jINI<[v[  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 PX`xr1o  
F@zTz54t  
Ty7)j]b"zl  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 VCvf'$4
(X  
"F4 3q8P  
<5}j(jxz}  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 ):y^g:  
5hTScnL%  
oA@c.%&  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 7NnXt'  
7nP{a"4_  
"<^n@=g'q  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 p"j&s  
$8SSu|O+x  
1/K1e$r  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 =d]}7PO~  
Z'Pe%}3  
rmr :G  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 (]PH2<3t  
f.uy;v  
4t3>`x 7  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 VN'\c3;  
@AK&R~<  
1GB
]Yi[>  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 PZlPC#E-  
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xY3F8  
>y(loMl  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 {-f%g-@L6|  
%s^1de  
|f!J-H)  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 owb+,Gk(  
eZ-fy,E  
?<Lm58p8  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 Cpy&2o-%v  
L 4Z+8*  
VJ_fA}U  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 Ih4$MG6QC  
.w'b%M  
sg49a9`8  
　　必由之路the only way　 {<-wm-]mo  
oe0YxSauL  
O'{kNr{u  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 o=K9\l  
GlRjbNW?Q  
V>GJO(9  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 d2^/  
Q w - z  
y6x./1Nb}<  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 {2q0Ko<  
MI(;0  
r/"^{0;F{W  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 \NEk B&^n  
@^ *62  
;[[6[i  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 |]k,0Y3v  
$5&~gHc,  
cMnN} '  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 56.JBBZZ  
vqO#Z  
svb7-.!  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 "@/pQoLy  
z8]@Gh+ (  
E)f9`][  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 5??}9  
\Q1&w2mw  
'}B"071)<  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 4[MTEBx  
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yNn=r;FZQ  
　　不败之地incincible position　 BHYguS^qz  
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ccPWfy_  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 *" C9F/R  
%#eQN ~  
-1d*zySL  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 47Bg[  
5U4V_*V  
@G=7A;-pv0  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 Dq$1 j%4Y  
rqdN%=C  
(xVx|:R[<H  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 6NhGTLI  
Mx`';z8~  
VNIl%9:-l  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 D15-pz|Q  
G/~gF7  
Bp5ra9*5+~  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 ;v2eAe@7  

?eX/vqk  
9&.md,U'  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 ~ss6yQ$  
g<M!]0OK  
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|2|v?v  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 Zl3e=sg=  
q oi21mCn  
xT*c##  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 oVn&L*H  
N#"l82^H*  
'ROz|iJ  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 K/f-9hE F  
*.k*JsU~B  
7H{1i  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 "0#(<zb|  
h4|}BGO  
0:u:#))1  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 3e1-w$z&S  
jaKW[@<  
?2Z`xL9QT  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 ZCc23UwI  
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　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　
{4Kvr4)4  
/NCN wAj7  

:}Yk0*  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 5=|h~/.k  
A-=hvJ5T  
=d^hiR!GN  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 ,pGA|ob  
Qr3!6  
\X%FM"r  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 *9kg\#  
s=jYQ5nv  
~i?A!  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 *#Ia8^z=p  
m+s*Io{Ip  
~B"HI+:\L  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 ut560,h~  
.-tR <{ g  

kG!hqj  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 klFS3G  
}Cw,m0KV/  
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　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 $u~ui@kB  
M3@qhEf?vk  
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　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 q 9xA.*  
S8/~'<out  
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　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 }l$zZ>.\H  
@U5gxK*  
<zn)f@W  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 -sJD:G,%  
fTy:Re  
2 >O[Y1  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 IMqe(  
LS<+V+o2%  
,s3|  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 E#(e2Z=  
Q?>r:vMi  
:+jg311}  
　　称心如意well-content　 ~$T>,^K y  
MjC<N[WO>N  
+CBN[/Z^i  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 N^oP,^+U  

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　　成群结队gang horde　 j`.&4.7+  
}WC[<AqI  
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　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 |Vz)!M  
hfY/)-60o  
}9\6!GY0  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 5O]tkHYR  
4lX_2QT]E  
/FXvrH(  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 G9okl9;od  
|33t5}we  
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　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 qdpi-*2  
"A Bt  
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　　持之以恒preserve　 4bL *7
bA  
hq{{XQ  
dI%jR&.e;  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 YL|)`m0-^5  
%(&ja_oO  
cFq<x=S  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 +i!H
MyM  
*Lz'<=DLoW  
"TaLvworb4  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 7:LEf"vRZ  
V0>[bzI  
{~9HJDcM  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 T8g\_m  
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　　出乎意料unexpected　 rAHP5dx:  
ZJWpb  
<S7SH-{_\  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 r3' DXP  
en{p<]H  
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　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 c"kB@P  
M/.M~/~  
q j21#q .  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 3YLfh
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E)m \KSwh  
x*F-d2D  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 ,_(=w.F   
Eu&$Rq}  
nkPlfH  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 +~G:z|k  
_J\zj  
vjGJRk|XED  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 XQ[\K6X5  
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　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 ~28{BY  
~.^:?yCA  
'q;MhnU+  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 Z;~
%!  
JE:LA+ (  
dkEbP*yXg  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 V+1
c<LwT  
p@Os  
sdCG}..`  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 "wV  
MwQtf(_  
J|U~W kW  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 e^~dx}X  
:tFcPc'  
UK^w;w2F  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 _Fj\0S"  
:n~Mg{j3  
H&*&n}vh5y  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 >#r0k|3J^J  
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;9)nG,P3  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 +ah4 K(+3  
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;6 d-+(@  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 P;y!Y/$C  
hA/Es?U]  
-u~:Gd*l0  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 V3*@n*"N;  
I31Nu{  
7!`1K_v6  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 &=%M("IlD  
|,n(9Ix  
G DBV  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 jZ5ac=D&I  
j4@6`[n:  
m|?1HCRXRI  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 B
H}rg,]G  
m>[G-~0?kI  
j1Sjw6}GCH  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 i/8OC  
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rjfWty%6pX  
　　大公无私selfless　 j";L{  
s;Zi   
C)qG<PW.!  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 3M[d6@a  
g p|G q  
z:O:g?A  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 S>HfyZ&Pc  
fWg3gRI  
Bq4@I_b  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 Y>nQ<  
VD,g3B p  

-DZ5nx  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 i-95>ff
  
SZxnYVY  
[8DPZU@  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 |a0@4 :  
tC+11M  
Xe ^NVF  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 ]REF1<)4z  
U; #v-'Z  
=.`e4}u \X  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 7/=r-  
^|h.B$_F,  
T%PUV \LV  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 FYg{IKg  
[].euDrX  
oSR;Im<2  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 L1SZutWD?  
*'@T+$3s  
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　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 )h%tEY$
AJ  
?O#"x{Pk  
@zsqjm  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 @# p{,L  
%:-2P  
Qyj:!-o  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 ~MK%^5y?  
`qy@Qo  
ge&!GO  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 ~
#rmw6y  
Hq <!&  
lxLEYDGFS  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 :u?L y[x  
<)oW  
u>03l(X6f  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 n--s[Kdo8  
RDu{U(!  
ZlL]AD@  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 $r(9'm}W  
eC$
Jdf  

KD..X~Me  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 mx0EE
U*  
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W
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　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 FlLk.+!t  
JHsxaX;c  
vq5o?$:-  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 f2M}N  
YGCBDH%6  
P?`
a{sl.  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 Wtj*Z.=:  
J+Zp<Wu-  
4Mv]z^  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 ZcrFzi  
[Pz['q L3t  
;v%f +  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 2fMKS  
39Tlt~Psz  
$xq$  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 =a_ >")  
$36.*s m  
w@hbY:Z9z  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 ;0:[X+"(  
!TPKD  
<2fgao&-n  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 @*5(KIeeC>  
'"]U+aIg  
=$F<Ac;&  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 PI$K+}E  
KWiP`h8  
:#Nrypsu  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 $VUX?ii$7=  

$3^Cp_p6  
cP>[H:\Xc  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 .CBb%onx  
J42/S [Rt  
}o@Dsx5  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 trMwFpfu  
j4}Q  
! +XreCw  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 L_R(K89w  
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rskl_  
K5}0!_)G  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 i^"!"&tW#  
&/-}`hIAT  
CK(`]-q>,  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 E5g|*M.+f  
|a>,FZv8e  
J3_Ou2cF`  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection