【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... [FR`Z=%  
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不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... NyNXP_8  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... NU2;X (z[  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      8[{ Vu0R  
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      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 > /caXvS  
T{[=oH+  
|Ds1  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 <frutU16\  
:,6\"y-  
amY!qg0P*  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 &6nWzF  
gp.^~p]x  
q^<?]8  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 ,r\o}E2  
1=Z0w +v{  
"S?z@i(K^  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 {F.[&/A  
w ;^ra<*<+  
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　　白手起家build up from nothing　 sLxc(d'A  
Qq|57X)P*  
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　　百里挑一one in hundred　 2g! +<YZ~  
aAUvlb  
,Ko!$29[  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 RPRBmb940  
XlR@pr6tw  
oYH-wQj  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 z-)O9PV  
l!u_"I8j5  
mc\"yC
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　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 ^k9I(f^c-_  
Uz]|N6`  
H9e<v4c  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 )\$|X}uny&  
1]b.fD  
-nV9:opD  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 P/_['7  
W7nw6;7=  
gRcQt:  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 6T`i/".  
TuaBm1S{f  
i=2N;sAl  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 {I't]Qj_e  
f4|rVP|x  
{"KMs[M  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 92oFlEJ  
13x p_j  
e+fN6v5pU  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 X!EP$!  
QoT;WM Z  
x
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　　必由之路the only way　 }Jj}%XxKs  
.(k|wX[Fu~  
|+D!= :x  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 O?#7N[7  
Wmv#:U  
.HABNPNg(  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 Uw<nxD/+  
 a0)QH  
]3Sp W{=^(  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 $6R-5oQ  
Nu)NqFG,  
dioGAai'  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 mj7#&r,1l  
19%imf  
c'\dFb9a  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 *.w9c  
j8:\%|  
44j*KsBf  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 <t!W5q  
h^P#{W!e\  
5146kp|1  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 -X6PRE5a2  
]\HvKCN}  
uHRsFlw  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 KLk~Y0$:v  
t\O16O7S  
o}p n0KO,  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 V0a3<6@4  
MVUJD{X#  
t4-[Z$n5  
　　不败之地incincible position　 &_8947  
-MBxl`JU  
_ jlRlt  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 9H1rO8k  
gbD KE{  
H3oFORh  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 lPAQ3t!,  
_+3::j~;m  
X2'0PXv>!  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 \a3+rNdj  
W[r>.7>?h  
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　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 sNFlKQ8)Q  
n~Lt\K:  
E=O\0!F|b  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 ~pky@O#b  
3=V&K-  
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　　不同凡响outstanding　 7_[L o4_  
f* wx<  
dlnX_+((KC  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 u)Whr@m  
]hV*r@d  
`XDl_E+>l  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 hgE71H\s  
M)(DZ}  
h;'~,xA  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 _)iCa3z  
qZZK#,Qb  
&#i"=\d  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 B`sAk %  
`@yp+8  
X5w$4Kj&4l  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 2B`JGFcdcB  
e+=K d+:k  
aDN`6[  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 y>ktcuML  
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　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 5IpDeJ$  
tT._VK]o&R  
-F3-{E  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 dQG=G%W  
dgP3@`YS  
gI`m.EH}}N  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 YchH~m
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3iU=c&P  
U%/+B]6jP  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 ^kSqsT"  
K.yb ^dg5  
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　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 iJ|uvPCE  
.eC1qWZJpd  
6E}qL8'5x  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 ;O#>Y  
:MDKC /mC  
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　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 `QY)!$mUIF  

yF/jFn  
m)D|l1AtF  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 I*^Ta{j[  
%xt^698&X  
>5SSQ\2~a  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 >KKMcTOYY  
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)=-szJjXZ  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 wUM0M?_p[  
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_Bj":rzY  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 8Cv?Z.x5  
L{Vqh0QD&  
Jfl!#UAD|n  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 K"@M,8hb  
@=f\<"$vt  
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　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 {+b7sA3
 
FXU8[j0P_G  
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　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 0Wp|1)ljA  
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　　称心如意well-content　 *DhiN  
MnW+25=N  
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　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 8*a&Jl  
g< .qUBPKX  
UJ6v(:z<  
　　成群结队gang horde　 C+&l< fM&  
B4 }bVjs  
ZqO^f*F>h  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 S:ztXhif>  
#C@FYOf*  
lsNd_7k  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 3"\lu?-E  
@pU)_d!pJ  
koi^l`B$  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 5l*&>C[(i  
`*KHSA  
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　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 iAU@Yg`pt  
du^J2m{f  
bA->{OPkT  
　　持之以恒preserve　 x-3\Ls[I  
/&94 eC  
6)Lk-D  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 2jhxQL  
6!FQzFCZq  
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　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 *;*r8[U}q  
\)|hogI|f  
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　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 #;nYg?d=  
^gnZ+`3  
CeC6hGR5  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 G'A R`"F  
wAW5 Z0D  
@MCg%Afw  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 o`*,|Nsq  
tZG:Pr1U@  
'Qe;vZ31K  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 kW&TJP+5*  
:6\qpex  
9qG6Pb  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 LSr]S79N1  
Jze:[MYS  
e**qF=HCw  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 "LTad`]<Ro  
&KRX[2  
}U"&8%PZr  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 9;-p'C  
SI-Ops~e  
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　　出生入死go through fire and water　 |8tilOqI  
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wDe& 1(T^  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 Hja3a{LH  
:&9s,l  
X_\otVh(D  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 v,>Dbxn  
,1o FPa{?  
iqQD{SRt{  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 ^,T(mKS  
ckE-",G  
L0WN\|D  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 'AS|ZRr/  
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　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 *wB1,U{  
]|PiF+  
P?of<i2E  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 N64dO[op  
+OWX'~fd<  
\n|EM@=eE  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 ZeaA%y67U  
6zuTQ^pz  
t=W}SH  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 D7Q$R:6|  
|imM#wF  
z/@slT  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 ,M ^<CJ  
p]2128kqx  
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　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 jLHkOk5{:  
@>Km_Ax  
68C%B9.b'  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 O.M>+~Nw  
A0 C,tVd  
ra gXn  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 9gK`E  
^KT Y?  
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　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 !Pfr,a  
L2i_X@/  
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　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 ?Z[[2\DR  
i#Bf"W{F  
q\4Xs$APq  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 ag;pN*z  
kxIF#/8  
yEoF4bt  
　　大公无私selfless　 ,CcV/K  
x,pjpx  
fW1CFRHH  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 3J|F?M"N7  
`MN4uC  
,~@X{7U  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 WUXx;9>  
6@F9G4<Z  
Y0dEH^I  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 `w7v*h|P  
V]e8a"/[{  
h-K_Lr]  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 _P 3G
  
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　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 G3vxjD<DMW  
Ru!iR#s)!  
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　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 g<;q.ZylT  
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　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 p\tm:QWD;  
:vqgGKml$  
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　　大千世界the boundless universe　 y@:h4u"3  
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　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 )@l%  
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　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 bz2ztH9 n  
7cT~oV !G_  
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　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 Vvn
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vrhT<+q  
m '|bGV  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 sV{,S>s  
F|o:W75  
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　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 9Zt`u,;  
7Oa#c<2]  
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　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 `iAF3:  
h-#6av:  
'KS,'%  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 ,.83m%i  
8 S:w7Hr  
x=hiQ>BIO0  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 |mdVdD~go  
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　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 g:'xae/]S  
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+eWQa`g  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 QuF:p  
6y%qVx#!  
zUkgG61  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 h:b)Wr  
JgKO|VO  
|"X*@s\'  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 JIEK*ui  
 N_kMK  
;v)JnbsH}  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 (Ft+uuG  
Xy|So|/bKd  
Xk~D$~4<  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 ?yrX)3hyH  
U2tV4_ e  
1y4|{7bb  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 7Utn\l  
\+oQd=K@  
'1P2$#  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 4x=v?g&  
0rQMLx  
BM%e0n7  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 Thp[+KP>  
. oF &Ff/[  
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　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 f O}pj:  
.KB^3pOpx  
GvtG(u~  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 #`qx<y*S  
YiXk5B0Uh  
#5Qpu  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 n*R])=F@c  
.wEd"A&j  
CmP9Q2  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　
I13y6= d  
L\6M^r >  

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　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 9a[9i}_  
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　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 \0^Kram>
 
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E+j/Cu  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 AwCcK6N1  
Z\(q@3C  
f$o_e90mu  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection