【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... H_nJST<v`  
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不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... ifZNl,  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... [)n}!5fE  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      4'&BpFDUb  
0EXNq*=EE  
8Oh3iO  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 0u2uYiE-l  
!Jl0Eu  
>nEnX  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 \;gt&*$-  
,6\f4/  
5T#D5Z<m  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 ^I?y\:.  
q.{/{9  
?ovGYzUZ  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 Nn1^#kc  
$VIq)s2az|  
(`? snMc  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 5V8C+k)  
9Ib(x0_  
@ibPL+~-_  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 b)^ZiRW``  
j)6B^!  
uA`PZ|  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 % ul{nL:  
^oO5t-9<!  
u@u.N2H
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　　百折不挠be indomitable　 Kg-X]yu*0  
Vp"Ug,1  
pF+wHMhUe  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 z}2e;d 7  
Ab<Ok\e5  
`h5eej&s(  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 )Hm[j)YI  
/Py>HzRE:  
|hQ|'VCN  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 %kFELtx  
9Ru%E>el-  
<`UG#6z8  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 k&iScMgCTH  
*oX]=u&  
w[oQ}5?9'  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 #_\MD,(  
e0WSHg=6@  
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　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 EZumJ."  
<i\zfa'6  
TKu68/\)  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 tDHHQ  
4S0++Hp
4  
>dvWa-rNUT  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 8w8I:*  
Hu(flc+z"  
M:UB>-`bW  
　　必由之路the only way　 0ij~
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_Z66[T+M  
Zjic"E1  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 6
SBvn%  
y(3c{y@~X  
h?3,B0G  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 H"q`k5R  
feI[M;7u  
y.*=Ww+  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 -Xxu/U})%  
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　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 _95}ifSVm  
V)1:LLRW  
k Kp6  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 [cQ<dVaTX  
FSU%?PxO  
!&a;P,_Fb  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 TI[UX16Tz1  
,bVS.A'o  
TXJY2J*24  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 u JQaHL!  
Hw?2XDv j  
ia^%Wg7  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 .
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CP]S-o}yd  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 (zs4#ja2,  
Gin_E&%g  
Tf#2"(!  
　　不败之地incincible position　 +^4BO`   
<}EV*`w4  
fou_/Nrue  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 vnC<*k4&v  
_(oP{wgB  

hgweNRTh!  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 QE45!Zg  
`dv}a-Q)c  
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　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 11)/] ?/j  
%@lV-(5q  
'dIX=/RZ  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 axK6sIxx  
n+{HNr  
%RQC9!  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 .3lGX`d{  
.M9d*qp`S  
R^J.?>0  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 H96BqNoO  
~L%Pz0Gg  
NP K#].F  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 qQfqlD<  
q2x|%HRF  
@br@[RpB  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 :+~KPn>w5  
p?+lAbe6H  
.:}.b"%m  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 ]y3pE}R  
8tb6 gZz  
#yW.o'S+  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 GWF/[%  
r<;l{7lY_  
tHrK~|  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 g%`i=s&N%  
i 8l./Yt/  
_&8O~8tW  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 .z=U= _e  
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iM:yX=>a  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 >(hSW~i~  
sK+ (v  
OnZF6yfN=3  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　  t?gJ
NOV  
IUOxGJ|rO  
HbcOTd)=5  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 sU\c#|BSC"  
,eR8~(`=  
M70c{s`w5  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 ^NXcLEaP*<  
=WC-Sj{I  
<"W?<VjO  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 Ng\/)^  
_@Y"$V]=Vt  
t)` p@]j  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 8O>}k  
-K"4rz  
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　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 %m9CdWb=w  
7KU~(?|:h  
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　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 F!JJ6d53y  
#/|75 4]]  
oK2pM18  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 u_PuqRcs  
-D^L}b  
f;gZ|a  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 Ir5WN_EaS  
d6`OXTD  
[8"ojhdV  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 ,vV]"f  
$6T3y8  
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　　畅行无阻checkless　 1G;8MPU  
6-B 9na  
G/vC~6x  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 Gih[i\%Q  
f6!D L<  
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　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 e*C6uz9N  
DdSSd@,x*  
=p@8z /u  
　　称心如意well-content　 ]u#JuX  
2Vk\L~K  
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　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 N8v'70  
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f?56=& pHY  
　　成群结队gang horde　 N j4IQ<OV  
FB:<zmwR  
?m0IehI  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 7\XE,;4>  
hXn3,3f3oZ  
pI;NL [  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 \*0yaSQF  
U7iuY~L  
la <npX  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 =gh`JN6  
jJZgK$5+  
N#C1-*[C  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 " =] -%B  
jZoNi  
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　　持之以恒preserve　 EGq;7l6u&?  
6\jf|:h  
,m=4@ofX  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 )yK[Zb[  
k0-G$|QgIp  
^!8P<y  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 _c$9eAe  
+;}#B~:  
X|D!VX>#!  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 &sXRN&Fp  
._9 n~=!  
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　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 xVL5'y1g B  
)u]9193  
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　　出乎意料unexpected　 l
7{oi!   
ph>7?3;t  
(+<1*5BEkT  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 VQ5nq'{v
  
>odbOi+X  
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　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 jn >d*9u  
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　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 |tR
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l {jmlT  
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　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 Uy ?  
:c9U>1`g&  
n+lOb  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 \)K^=jM  
DrnJ;Hi"  
%>-@K|:gS  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 OouPj@r  
1&;QyTN  
bl_H4  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 *BuUHjTv  
X
U/QA [K  
;S0Kh"A  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 [V'QrcCF  
P=3RLL<l  
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　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 r]
3'74j:  
!RyO\>:q  
`wF8k{Pb  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 yaq'Lt`  
dq[Mj5eC  
{hln?'  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 &Ysosy*  
.9md~j:o^s  
x(<(t:?o  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 moP,B~  
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>pU:Gr  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 }y9mNT  
F(na{<g};  
JXyM\}9-X  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 /mp*>sNr6  
(JM4R8fR&  
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　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 b~nAP
Y6  
vjjSKP6B  

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　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 @as"JAN  
fN'HE#W1Xa  
y*D]Q`5cag  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 ?nP*\8  

ox+ 3U  
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　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 $95h2oXt  
i hh/sPi  
rj6#
1kt  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 * S=\
l@EW  
LBF 1;zjK  
F<!)4>2@  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 765p/**  
q$aaA`E%  
~ o1x;Y6  
　　大公无私selfless　 B" 3dQwQ  
|=&cQRY!p  
-WYAN:s  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 C-iK$/U  
_x!7}O#k  
^5=B`aich  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 }d<}FJ-,  

Q'%PNrN  
otk}y8  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 hGiz)v~  
+|tC'gCnV  
yz0zFfiX  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 n5{Xj:}  
Me=CSQqf<  
_cu:aktf2  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 YfRkwKjy(  
S{Er?0wm.R  
o`Ta("9^  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 6oBfB8]:d  
%Qj;,#z  
K# Jk
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　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 4fe7U=#;Y  
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gCxAG  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 X,LD   
Ntbg`LGf'!  
w+N> h;j  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 hXA6D)
  
S%Us5`sd  
mQY_`&Jq  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 *W kIq>  
|_yYLYH'   
f aLtdQi  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 ]niJGt  
D_x+
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/r=tI)'$  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 N2w"R{)j\  
-Y='_4s  
?]x|Zy  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 v;0|U:`]  
g>J<%z,}2  
-e8}Pm "  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 v.]Q$q^  
&Sr
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ZfB" E  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 W]nSR RWco  
l~M_S<4n  
}oNhl^JC  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 ~I}&V T  
)4&cph';  
{\(L%\sV@  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 ^g`&7tX  
uh?>- ]r`  
o9H^?Rut  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 WoBo9aR  
,L`$09\  
V#`fs|e;y  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 }|XtypbL  
8:/e GM  
VL*ovD%-  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 #/Eb*2C`b  
TEaJG9RU>v  
xa pq*oj  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 1Y]TA3:  
$]/Zxd  
7=DjI ~  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 ~>+]%FPv  
.;*s`t  
A$a1(8H  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 >`%'4<I  
a$Cdhx!  
,.qMEMm  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 HdPoO;  
k+DR]icv  
]._LLSzWhg  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 uIDuGrt  
~PHB_cyth  
)}_a 0bt  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 g=$1cC+(  
4`8<   
npNB{J[  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 Ix(><#P  
1 %,a =,v  
MC{ 2X  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 2[r^M'J  
$O*O/iG  
h`H,a7  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 B0ndcB-  
w#g#8o>'  
;JRs?1<='  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 T0]*{k(FR  
DHY@akhrK  
{je-I9%OK  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 u3o#{~E/#  

fa<v0vb+  
[o<VVtB.Gk  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 jr3ti>,xV  
+ Q6l*:<|c  
zrU{@z$l  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection