【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... Y:`&=wjP~  
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不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... V
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翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... gG
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尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......       !@sUj  
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p7~!z.)o  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 1;iUWU1@  
k7^5Bp8=  
,%y/kS]  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 xD7]C|8o  
/{2,zW  
*WZA9G#V5  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 4ppz,L,4  
JGZBL{8  
I=#$8l.*  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 8EYk
Q  
qgB_=Q#E  
@F>D+=hS  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 $VR{q6[0S?  
i~72bMwsA  
<ZW-QN4  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 XP}<N&j  
~M$Wd2Th  
kGJC\{N5N  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 }B^tL$k  
>GuM]qn  
E`J@hl$N  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 QWU-m{@~&  
X-/]IHDN  
3U}%2ARo_  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 ;@
J}}h'y  
(At$3b6  

@+DX.9  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 DfB7*+x{  
5twhm  
F[MFx^sT{  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 MfkZ  
SfR%s8c`  
_dU\JD  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 Xc.`-J~Il  
{G-kNU  
1mJHued=6  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 sRf
cF`7  
c",*h  
}a/Cro.~4  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 @]0%L0u  
(%9$!v{3  
vD4*&|8T#  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 5R7DDJk  
(5~h"s  
1x^GWtRp  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 D'4\*4is  
8k79&|  
Va8&Z  
　　必由之路the only way　 6B-16  
R-Sym8c  
-qoH,4w  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 6:2vP NF  
rlD8D|ZG  
V8(-  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 pot~<d`:K"  
9u:Q
,0\  
7z-[f'EIUI  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 ^Dx&|UwiZa  
w =KPT''!  
;kK/_%gN-G  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 jdBLsy@  
$!DpjN  
%znc##j)q  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 EV?z`jE9  
j.YA2mr  
+|rj4j)L&'  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 28nFRr  
SAz   
=">NQ)98u  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 v>56~AJ  
W>LR\]Ti@  

f 1d?.)  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 7o4\oRGV  
'<M{)?  
uq{beC  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　
3CJwj  
cNH7C"@GVu  
_G0x3  
　　不败之地incincible position　 ;Qq\DFe.w  
~5g~;f[4  
`{Ul!  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 1Z;iV<d  
c9Yrw^  
o(HbGHIP  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 <QvOs@i*  
P*o9a  
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j^  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 #1[u(<AS  
xkn;,`t^lJ  
ME dWLFf  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 /E>e"tvss  
_Y!IEAU/#  
B1STGL`nK  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 _g.{MT
Q  
@.C2LIb  
g5yJfRLxp  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 26nx`w?j(  
v:U-6W_)|  
8_8l.!~  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 nR~(0G,H  
]tD]Wx%  
$?Wb}DU7_L  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 Uv.)?YeGh  
pUTr!fR  
rKn~qVls  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 '%D7C=;^  
2|L&DF:G  
PdCEUh\>y  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 9my^Y9B  
q7!{?\T%  
] @'!lhLi  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 xUvs:  
99S^f:t  
w &(ag$p'  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 ,^:.dFH6  
. ^u,.  

;I*o@x_  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 T|p"0b A  
.h[:xYm  
ZEQEx]Y  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 s>en  
H.c7Nle  
25T18&R  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 K;(mC<  
^"g~-  
OPi

0~s  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 $Y;RKe9  
+%&yJ4-  
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　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 \8 ":]EU  
Tk>#G{Wb-  
@oNXZRg6  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 0erNc'e  
U(Zq= M  
9z0p5)]n>  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 =I4lL]>  
iwq!w6+  
[e q&C_|D  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 ,bd_:  
C+]I@Go'Tk  
-} +[  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 S3#>9k;p  
So;<6~  
.6> w'F{>  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 z{6Z 11|  
%C0Dw\A*:  
ibw;}^m(  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 L-Lvp%%  
>usL*b0%  
=v\.h=~~  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 ':q p05t  
*R"/|Ka  
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　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 lFkR=!?=  
7,MR*TO,  
s*4dxnS_8  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 3 {V>S,O3]  
<$YlH@;)`a  
vIvIfE  
　　称心如意well-content　 "N;EL0=  
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6LZCgdS{  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 H+#FSdy#  
*v`eUQ:  
&[9709 (=  
　　成群结队gang horde　 }b}m3i1  
jCY%|  
:]"V-1#}  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 {I((p_  
_GPe<H  
<%^&2UMg  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 *i,%,O96Nz  
xLE)/}y_7H  
vI?, 47Hj+  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 #Y!a6h+  
}vuARZ>  
*a)n62  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 #Z#-Ht  
o-\[,}T)M  
s"|Pdc4  
　　持之以恒preserve　 i%/+5gq  
VTM/hJmwJ  
n<,BmVQ  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 OI*H,Z"  
1 zZlC#V  
VVZ'i.*_3?  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 gR**@t=;j  
.`lCWeHN  
mw!F{pw  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 u, ff>/1  
c$,P ~Ws'  
Dv"9qk  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 :/#rZPPF  
Q8NX)R  
LLo;\WGZ  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 7/H)Az@i45  
r$1Qf}J3=  
KXy6Eno  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 d$RIS+V  
p?!/+  
YVU7wW,1  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 hrn+UL:d  
^#$n~]s  
j^'go&p  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 x4 yR8n(  
8r{.jFGv  
KwS@D9bok  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 tc! #wd+u  
uYN`:b8  
WLT"ji0w2  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 TxD#9]Q`  
*p U x8yB  
| (93gJ  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 vQCy\Gi  
}j%5t ~Qa  
XZ7Lk)IR  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 "x-j~u?  
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N['.BN  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 tA;}h7/Lc~  
;`&kZi60Hz  
YWLj?+  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 wp_0+$?s  
Upe%r
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u_enqC3  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 b;n[mk  
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T[gv0|+  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 ]DcFySyv  
HtFDlvdy]  
[WmM6UEVS  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 iMlWM-wz>O  
h0$iOE  
icgfB-1|i  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 l**X^+=$  
t_^4`dW`  
)pa]ui\t  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 ~}P,.QQ  
&ncvGDGi  
XSRsGTCC=  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 AH^/V}9H  
w<#!h6Y=  
+[VXs~I q  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 Psf#c:*_)  
kmW4:EA%  
Y4-t7UlS;  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 J5
q
ZFD  
-f .,tM=  
x:Y1P:  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 4dlGxat  
Hs8>anVo[  
zPO9!?7|  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 V!
Uc(  
8LKiS  
8tL~FiHb"  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 N7"W{"3D  
h`q1  
7#Ft|5$~q  
　　大公无私selfless　 tw;}jh  
b}`TLn  
a(nlTMfu  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 ]Ze1s02(  
4x34u}l  
]^E?;1$f?  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 **%37  
P pb\6|*  
P:c w|Q  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 54T`OE =  
afVT~Sf{  
+7Gwg  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 js(pC@<q5  
SUiOJ[5,  
Sjqpec8  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 .v K-LHs  
zhQJy?>'m  
="+#W6bZT  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 ?,z}%p  
y29m/i:  
kiEa<-]  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 2y4bwi  
sJZiI}Xc  
i-1op> Y  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 )~>YH*g  
Mx}gN:Wt  
Wtnfa{gP%  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 X|dlt{Gf   
[^iN}Lz  
j 7B!h|  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 W/N7vAx X  
F59 TZI  
~N4m1s"  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 "]*tLL:`  
^iA9%zp  
4g/d
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　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 I%):1\)  
4euO1=  
u8^lB7!e/  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 sOY:e/_F  
;uW FHc5@B  
Z+SRXKQ  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 :RYTL'hes  
, gHDx  
[g,}gyeS(  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 z?zL97H  
!D6]J
PX  
e20-h3h+  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 ]:;&1h3'7  
K3C<{#r  
b>k y  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 d9ihhqq3}  
2%1hdA<  
}]TxlSp!;  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 k)u[0}  

@HW*09TG  
%y@AA>x!  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 y(Td/rY.  
:gT4K-Oj  
E^PB)D(.  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 a.'*G6~Qgw  
:N@^?q{b  
N!32 wJ  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 C~[,z.FvO  
@x1-! ~z#  
Ru XC(qcq  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 neh(<>  
;jPXs  
l0] EX>"E  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 wzaV;ac4K  
Q?T]MUY(L  
598i^z{~0%  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 Bt#N4m[X*|  
#g=XUZ/"  
x"(KBEK~  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 +V+a4lU14  
':W[
A  
;=@0'xPEa-  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 DMS!a$4  
5r_|yu  
/bEAK-  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 6RM/GM  
9kojLqCT  
GL JMP^p  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 .ByuN
 
$"&JWT!#  
uM
v1O{  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 ,47qw0=C  
Y~Ifj,\  
S$k&vc(0  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 K>9 ()XT)  
OH"XrCX7n  
h$=
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　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 P_dJZ((X  
CJ%I51F`X  
o.\oA6P_  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 .G^YqJ 4  
aP`P)3O6)1  
-F92-jBM4  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection