【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... M9aVE)*!I  
TT0~41&l  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... iA[WDB\|0  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... Ef2#}%>  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      o/U"'FP  
\?X'U:  
^8#;>+7R  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 D\H)uV`  
mq(*4KFWJ2  
]ZjydQjo)  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 pzPm(M1^X  
l"-F<^ U  
%?7j Q  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 u9 yXHf  
:$#";t|  
9W[ ~c"Ku  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 b2Jgg&?G  
z^q ~|7  
]5=
C3Y  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 l]GUQcN=  
?z2k74&M^  
qL03iV#h*V  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 G2{.Ew  
gZ^NdDBO  
pxs#OP  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 d&'}~C`~k  
#<\A[Po  
dt efDsK  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 O\(0{qu  
@%5$x]^  
?oc#$fcQ~  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 t*&O*T+fgy  
jnl3P[uQ  
h xCt[G@  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 xfE:r:  
(Es0n$Xb  
N>'T"^S/  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 !M[a/7x,p  
*UJ&9rQ
 
5ecAev^1-  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 TZ]D6.mD  
f[bx|6  
e"sz jY~V  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 c-2##Pf_8O  
K`25G_Y3@  
X R =^zp?  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 2bB&/Uumsd  
<~[A  
Hz&.]yts2J  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 2J
V,AZf  
#SzCd&hI  
<L72nwcK  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 &D|wc4+  
16p$>a<6  
^h:%%\2  
　　必由之路the only way　 v/4Bt2J  
?G#T6$E8  
5DHFxym'  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 Z|z+[V}[  
`qjiC>9  
A7;|~??  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 FTihxC?.L  
q0oNRAvn"  
1i.t^PY  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 nI-^  
;JK!dzi}  
(mOUbO8  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 O%(E 6 n  
M=
57 d7  
ZkyH<Aa  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 }538vFNi  
4mG?$kCN  
gZFtV  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 H^N@fG<*dh  
Z.
Sq5\d  
IXmtjRv5  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 H'L~8>  
%D(% lh2  
L
V:`siK  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 +=5Dt7/|  
QT5,_+ho  
K#B)@W?9  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 \`|*i$  
A&
$oiLc  
`g;`yJX<  
　　不败之地incincible position　 :\+;5Se+l  
Tn~b#-0  
8h&Ed=gi  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 Hd1e9Q,:|  
;t.LLd  
_$+lyea   
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 l%aiG+z%6}  
F
M c9oyU~  
50:$km\  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 -!dL <  
;xnJ+$//U  
kp~@Ub @O3  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 wX3x.@!:  
Z;^U
Y\&X  
A
'Q nL  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 "]%.%
$  
9tW=9<E  
Yy4?|wVl  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 y%X{[F  
?(cbZ#( o  
3w=OvafT:  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 k+au42:r  
t?1+Yw./em  
Zhl}X!:c?\  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 \\F@_nB,b  
cG|ihG5)  
MYzyg  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 N5ityJIgQ  
,8KD-"l^g  
0L "+,  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 H!y%FaTi  
zCdQI  
DK/xHIv8-  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 +H[GD!  
Nw`}iR0i  
cxhS*"Ph  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 oC]|ARgQk|  
7|A9  
FK MuRy|  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 RcUKe,  
E6iUa'  
`ySm
zp  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 o(,u"c/Or  
ncEOz1u  
k_rtsN  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 ;%r#pv~  
p{knQ],   
E\5cb[Y  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 w l.#{@J]<  
A$K>:Tt>  
(fc /"B-  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 0jY#,t?>  
8Y.25$  
7-nz'-'  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 3,@I` M  
KGCm@oy  
. Q3GA0O  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 <lHelX=/  
V9:h4]  
DP=4<ES%+  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 nRpZ;X)'.  
D2$"!7O1H  
#GBe=tm\K  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 8~QEJW$  
#P,mZ}G\  
BJgg-z{Y  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 IS;F9{  
;dt&*]wA  
_yQ*  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 o(iN}.c  
XG fLi  
-lM4*+f  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 p&wXRI  
S0V%JY;Gv  
GdFTKOq  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 "]}+QK_  
ipB*]B F[  
Las
4ux[_  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 6,j6,Q(67  
qGtXReK  
=;.#Bds  
　　称心如意well-content　 `3!ERQU  
9QaEUy*,  
#t /.fd  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 {K-]nh/  
d[
+xLa  
[4:_6vd7X  
　　成群结队gang horde　 r40#-A$  
\S(:O8_"68  
#/'5N|?  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 sidSY8j  
ar
.w'z
 
K'[H`x^  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 Fx']kn9  
|t^7L )&y  
&(h~{  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 eiB5 8b3  
"(/ 1]EH`  
(,eH*/~/  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 6 flc  
\HFeEEKH  
g+gHIb7{  
　　持之以恒preserve　 Uv,_VS(  
D'e'xU  
CLI!(8ZW  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 vS%r_gf(  
:_YpSw<Q  
*h Ph01  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 &) 7umdSgi  
mc_`:I=  
wXf_2qB9  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 :(EU\yCzK  
x0wy3+GZc  
|V{'W-` |[  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 2ul!f7#E  
\;x+KD  
:70cOt~Z  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 TCJH^gDt  
ckRWVw   
gc@,lNmi  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 jj8AV lN  
 c#+JG  
=BpX;n<  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 HaI  
/C29^P  
&Mbpv)V8  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 $-9m8}U(Y  
R?g qPi-  
qy6zHw  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 Riid,n  
RrSo`q-h+  
g9OO#C>  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 Oa=0d;_
 
o|G.t
BpKg  
N?0T3-/K  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 5!,`LM9  
@qH{;  
H"f%\'  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 0hK)/!Y  
5%C-eB  
>(EMZ5  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 uNV(r"
 
pulE6T7x  
\:C@L&3[  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 6JBE=9d-Q  
+~RiCZt  
b8v?@s~  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 jI0gQ [  
+9>t; Ty  
2w93 ~j  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 'Uqz,  
:N5R.@9  
-#=v~vE  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 h_L-M}{OG  
K:/%7A_{  
eZs34${fN  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 xS]=WO*  
aLTC#c%U  
!u@e^J{Ao  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 09pnM|8A  
ai[st+1  
WP7*Q:5  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 };!S2+  
A?'Tigi  
`yJpDGh  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 !]7r>NS>  
EXUjdJs"  
5 rkIK  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 Kf D8S  

hkeOe  
d(zBd=;  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 W#E-vi+l  
37Vs9w  
`~QS3zq  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 GGsDR%U
 
sF}T9Ue  
_M= \s>;G  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 Jw?J(ig^  
85YE6^y  
UOy9N  
　　大公无私selfless　 '+^HeM^;  
Qc-jOl  
_] veTAV  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　  U=MFNp+  
Z?Y14L~%  
Hzh?w!Ow  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 wYK-YY:Q3  
!8M]n  
vx /NG$  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 V9f$zjpw  
_v:t$k#sN  
|T0jq  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 ZAVjq;bq  
Nw'i;}0v7r  
e*.l6H/B  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 X*6bsYbK-  
GV'Y'  
<eKF  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 mnswGvY  
,cD(s(6+  
> f,G3Ay  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 8V@ /h6-e,  
{H{u[XR[z
 
nE#p Ry]  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 )*ocX)AE  
.^0@^%Wi  
0L1NZY^!  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 oF[l<OY4  
'Y{fah  
fF37P8Ir  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 ={y Mk  
< TJzp  
],9%QE  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 nn!W-Bsqjh  
&OD)e@Tc  
E!w%oTx{OR  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 H@o3u>}  
Ha{#  
^%tmHDNL.  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 CL oc  
+@>K]hdr  
n!e4"|4~z  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 hOjy$Z  
yUcWX bT@  
Cc7PhoPK  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 ~Y
O99PP  
r=lhYn  
3:1 h:Yc<  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 Xi`K`Cu+  
}DiMt4!ZC!  
9BgR@b  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 QQ^P IQj  
v?Q&06PMRc  
-:]_DbF  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 M:i;;)cq  
swEE >=  
BMMWP
 
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 <Uf?7  
^"N]i`dIF  
kX!TOlk3  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 H.#<&5f  
R@_i$Df|  
c+P.o.k;  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 uaN0X"  
(F9U`1~4  
x-0S-1M  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　
z4 4(  
V4kt&61  
2Ur9*#~kGp  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 `{BY {  
= rDo
Xm  
co^kP##Y  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 H]2cw
{2  
jinDKJ,n;  
\=3V]7\&  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 . Z 93S|q  
QEo i9@3  
Jb+cC)(  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 . AJ(nJ)  
uEqL Dg  
NVqJN$z  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 ;Gf,$dbWn  
3Q'Q %2  
Te&F2`vo  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 08*bYJu  
t;g=@o9YA  
{akSK  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 I29aj
a  
S[g{ )p)  
imGg3'  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 V?x&.C2Z  
V80BO#Pk  
;la sk4
|  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 .dqV fa  
yr=$a3web;  
ro:B[XE  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 M@\A_x(Mas  
?Ybgzb  
x,)|;HXm  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection