【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... e}7lBLK]*  
XJ\DVZ  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... (gU!=F?#m  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... T2W eE@o  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      pRpBhm;iJ  
hH3RP{'=  

}?i0 I  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 9T9!kb  
UnV.~u~  
4f@rv^f(X  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 i$#;Kpb`^  
*#|&JIEsi  
 'KL0@l  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 *n ]GsOOn  
6l x>>J!H  
$( kF#  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 iHf$  
ZJJY8k `  
1(R}tRR7R  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 pE0Sw}A:9  
%)1?TU  
AeM^73t
  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 "+nRGEs6  
,/2Vt/lt  
-@2iaQ(5a2  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 \?-<4Bc@  
$8h%a 8I  

7xlkZF  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 AV]2euyn  
8/#A!Ww]  
3;9^  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 {dlXLx!B  
f'RX6$}\1X  
iWkWR"ysy  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 #:_Kws>+  
EME|k{W  
JXQO~zj  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 Nh|uO?&C6  
&6!)jIWJ  
\V63qg[  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 V f&zL Sgr  
<xm7qmqI  
Z5n1@a__  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 9.-S(ZO  

|HQW0  
zC!t;*8a  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 "&u@d~`-n  
F)QDJE0  
tDcT%D {:  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 lUZ+YD4  
(?c"$|^J  
T!#GW/?  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 {JT&w6Jz  
7JH6A'&  
qEOh
wrh  
　　必由之路the only way　 g!|kp?  
_B<X`L =  
wP@(?z  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 v
k^xT  
r,p%U!S<hV  
lL3U8}vn  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 24eLB?H  
q<1~ vA9  
u6JM]kR
  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 Xx:"4l.w.  
Y$_B1_  
U
5de@Y  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 kl:Bfs)b  
)y$(AJx$  
VTE .^EK!  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 li.;IWb0+)  
} q8ASYNc  
g($2Dk_F2  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 O\r0bUPE  
sXPe/fWo  
.ioEIsg  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 |CyE5i0  
c^W)07-X5y  
3!]rmZ-W  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 ^1];S^nD  
tWcHb #  
<LiPEo.R  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 InI$:kJ  
i/Zd8+.n$  
(4nq>;$3  
　　不败之地incincible position　 cvL;3jRo  
0g8NHkM:2a  
3JR+O<3D  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 ;$g?T~v7  
eHUOU>&P]  
sYA1\YIii  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 !4+<<(B=E  
m8[j #=h  
Eu3E-K@y  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 ~k5W@`"W  
$6IJP\  
Q"#J6@  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 }Q+|W=2t  
A04U /;  
_+MJ%'>S
 
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 {)<v
&'*c~  
Y'X%Aw;`  
Aos+dP5h,8  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 0"z9Q\{}  
YS_;OFsd  
"m>81-0  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 Tlr v={  
MolgwVd
 
!;'=iNOYR  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 \~wMfP8  
BY*8ri^u  
2X&qE}%k S  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 hi[pVk~B)  
d#wVLmKZ  
aw>#P   
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 %&bY]w  
d/@,@8:  
sDV Q#}a  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 ySI!d|_  
zbPqYhJzA  
\l3h0R  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 Ek}A
]zC  
P!k{u^$L  
FVBYo%Ap  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 >(RkZ}z  
RG`1en  
xkAK!uVy  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 |Q>IrT  
3;Fhg!ZO  
9cm#56  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 T
[j,UkgGo  
5kXYeP3:  
D1;QC  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 [ikOb8 G#  
jZ; =so  
A5w6]:f2  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 PUX;I0Cf  
NaCy@  
4X|zmr:A  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 |^H5^k "Bv  
uW3!Yg@  
ete.!*=  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 4E?Oky#}-  
@\I#^X5lv  
0
SPk|kr  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 *uvQ\.  
gPc=2  
?0xgRe<  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 lb1Xsgm{  
Om {'1  
b>9>uC@J15  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 >yh2Lri  
<rSF*  
/H+a0`/  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 L&OwPd  
+d-NL?c  
BL58] P84  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 L4?IHNB  
!5?<% *  
uSBaDYg  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 dnuu&Rv  
P L+sR3bR  
B,fo(kG  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 /|#fejPh  
dGTsc/$  
Fea(zJ_  
　　称心如意well-content　 -s'-eQF J  
w)jISu;RG  
!$>
R j  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 9JKEw  
maR"t+  
_t}WsEQ+P  
　　成群结队gang horde　 5QO9Q]I#_\  

9@)O_@=  
;P&OX5~V  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 )sQ*Rd@t[8  
7 x?<*T  
9k[9P;"F:  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 O!bOp=  
%GIr&V4|  
G;XxBA  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 ,izO{@We2{  
i8HTzv"J  
"`1bA"E  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 # c^z&0B}  
hqkz^!rp  
4tmAzD  
　　持之以恒preserve　 >t_6B~x9  
D*|Bb?  
`&6dnSC},P  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 ZO$%[ftb  
$
\y'IQ%  
SGlNKA},A  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 `%WU8Yv  
BsYa3d=}  
<dhM\^[  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 }U5yQ%N  
\v)+.m?n  
8E]F$.6U  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 ] {HI?V  
fPW@{~t  
cDH^\-z  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 l0A&9g*l2  
85xR2<:  
fIv*T[  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 #|PS&}6wU  
wz ~d(a#  
m$T-s|SY  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 }Y36C.@H  
p,i[W.dy.'  
_~iw[*#u  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 oIj#>1~c%  
Pw!MS5=r  
;cN{a&  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 xAMW-eF?d  
]y
PqLJ  
zu|\fP  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 \7'{g@C(  
M{hg0/}sUW  
63
,H{  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 dT1H  
tS8u  
K1!j fp  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　
/HRFAqep  
ut/=R !(K  
=]Jd9]vi  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 A#'8Xw|  
Q%mB|i|  
j+v=Ul|l  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 HcSXsF  
m:o<XK[>  
P:]^rke~&  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 +
l
{=  
uw+M  
R2]Z kg  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 gz#i.-  
VrQmP  
I->Ss},U  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 tQYM&6g  
'AEE[   
6wECo  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 =uYYsC\T  
G.dTvLv  
bsA-2*Q+  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 ;8{4!S&b  
4s{~r  
.j<]mUY  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 g0Gf6o>2  
_k~KZ;l  
I5n^,@md  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 A='N=^Pm  
@{tz:f  
`gf0l /d  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 dD|OSB7I7  
=wOm}V8N&  
n'kG] Q  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 OO*zhGD;[  
kN4{13Qs*  
Xe:jAkDp  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 eMY<uqdw  
G5aieD.#  
8hJ%JEzga  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 PV\+P6aIb  
9s$CA4?HP  
jiS_G%G  
　　大公无私selfless　 DiwxXqY  
@ljA  
+&( Mgbna  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 y8!4q  
LzXmb 7A  
@As[k2  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 ^2on.N q>  
C\nhqkn  
4%}*&nsI-Z  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 mc_ch$r!  
gu<'QV"  
'u_t<F]b  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 W4e5Rb4~f"  
x~{;TZa[I  
\B 0ywN?  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 :GW&O /Yo  
Xn,v]$M!  
Bj}^\Pc;}  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 7#U^Dx\yh  
%Gj8F4{  
1jPJw3"3h  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 9^Whg~{  
7.@TK&  
O:"*q&;J  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 +$(2:S*r  
~J8pnTY  
&jczO-R^  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 C,NxE5?h  
MpqZH{:?G  
d/|D<Sb[s  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 ;VNMD 6H  
=;|QZ"%E  
QgD g}\P  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 HXYRH  
!$Tw^$n  
|),'9  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 V$icWu  
L%$|^T=%  
k`9)=&zX+  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 a/U2xq{x  
ZA9sTc[ g  
Ppt2A6W  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 N!x =eC  
p=B>~CH  
>,gvb5  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 U{$1[,f  
E)-r+ <l  
Q
33"u/-v  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 ;k86"W  
]I.n\2R]om  
Za7q$7F7Bc  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 G #T<`>T  
|R@~-Ht  
he-Ji  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 tpEI(9>  
TLf9>= OVh  
y"<))-MH  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 ?$Wn!"EC8  
f0SAP0M3  
-MugnB6  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 ,prF6*g+WE  
qXW})(  
fiI $T:g.  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 4E[!,zvl  
%77p5ctW  
b7\ cxgRq  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 ;t>Z+O%  
$]&(7@'qo  
C#=bW'C  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 (9mMkU=  
#Hh^3N  
Koln9'tB  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 Q2%QLM:.,  
3PUAH  
cj|*_}
 
　　得心应手handy with facility　 Na,_  
HFQR ;9]  
uH^PQ  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 (5Tvsw`  
JH]K/sC>  
1fL<&G  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 m:O(+Fl  
ZDYJhJ.  
[rOaM$3|  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 &?p
:3%;Dr  
8?Y['  
6ZqgY1  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 l??;3kh1  
HT_TP q  
8Chu"PM%-J  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 $ C
jk  
-,":5V26  
=S]a&*M  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 l t]B#, '  
y9;#1:ic  
qturd7  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 D;F{1[s(  
E)t  
jB^OP1  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection