【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... Dqg01_O9O  
bH}?DMq]O  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... w6  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... dZkj|Ua~  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      P`L, eYc  
ePo :::  
LV8{c!"  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 X:JU#sI  
rVM?[_'O
 
*J3Z.fq%:i  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 'FM_5`&  
2l}H=DZV  
Oj1B @QE  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 r
7+Ytr  
G%MdZg&i  
MlV3qM@  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 B=)tq.Q7  
R4%}IT^%P  
)mu[ye"p
 
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　
J-ErG!  
4Z0Y8y8)  
wCt!.<, .  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 'M35L30  
f{j`d&|  
aL|a2+P[`q  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 D+xPd<  
}k0B   
(mgv:<c;BA  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 QV>hQ]L  
XP(fWRT1  
WelB"L  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 bL2b^UB~%  
TFO4jji
C"  
!i8'gq'q  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 &?*H`5#?G  
i#I7ncX  
hQ}y(2A.XI  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 J\E?rT  
^wD@)Dz  
k;f%OQsF_  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 M.K%;j`  
~=t K17i  
r*g<A2g%  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 A>C8whx  
,&LGAa  
\t ^9UN  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 jJ3dZ<#  
t_hr${  
Q\pI\]p:  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 Z$y~:bz  
tY- `$U@  
C/ENJ&  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 H{g&yo  
qa,i:T(w  
|W*i'E  
　　必由之路the only way　 O^r,H,3S  
j[|mC;y.  
~m&q@ms&  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 /-Y.A<ieN8  
g]9A?#GyE  
;uaZp.<um&  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 O0QK `F/)*  
4||dc}I"E  
\+>g"';f  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 tr<0NV62>  
Id=g!L|  
/JQY_>@W  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 "]hQ\b\O  
w">-r}HnJ  
Y\j5{;V  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 {Z1^/Fv3  
/=g$_m@yWI  
F!cRx%R  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 |g!3f  
,IRy. qy  
)26_7.|  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 kz^?!l)X0  
]L_h3Xz\X  
oT*qMLdn  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 [Mp8"  
c}mWAZ=wF  
1Wb_>`;  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 h[oI/X  
VH6J @m  
jbTsrj"g  
　　不败之地incincible position　 OFn#C!  
Bn5$TiTcl  
J'@`+veE  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 ,rWej;CzN  
 4_d'Uh&]  
6.
k>J{G
G  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 !T~C=,;  
TSUT3'&~p  
+t*Ks_V,*  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 z<,-:=BC"  
Qw.j  
uolEX+  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 AZfW  
/>dYkIv  
xnPi'?A]  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 W6jdS;3  
ehyCAp0oI  
{qb2!}FQ  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 M6H#Y2!ZbC  
[]hC*  
&'oZ]
}^0  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　  f~
w!Z  
8'o6:  
b9TsuY  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 O^sOv!!RH/  
?(>fB2^  
Qb?eA  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 st wxF?\NS  
1hW"#>f7  
M7\yEi"*  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 MT{ovDA].  
yR[htD`  
d'2q~  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 _!E)a  
/Bp5^(s  
^e(*{K;
8  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 5?XIp6%x  
o>Q=V0?  
KLCd`vr.xf  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 i?B(I4a!G  
r"&VG2c0K  
% jSB9  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 UzT"Rb:e  

e
KW^\  
"RLv{D<)J,  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 $n* wS,  
cCO2w2A[*  
;Miag'7  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 !M;><b}=5  
>wf.C%  
k@>y<A{;D  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 @w73U;9\  
G1G*TSf  
Lb}$)AcC  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 GDY=^r  
 $M|  
/<Yz;\:Jy  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 NM4b]>  
+AYB0`X)  
bz|-x"qk  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 dT'd C  
?XB[awTD~  
Z!2%{HQ=q  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 H&!?c5  
=pd#U  
giORc   
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 -^$`5Rk  
!dGSZ|YZ  
Ft 6{g JBG  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 D2]i*gs  

dZ`c  
_p;=]#+c&  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 E~`l/ W  
,dXJCX8so  
Pd04  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 2k M;7:  
cjwc:3 CM  
,racmxnv  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 kV:T2}]|H  
RiiwsnjC  
 P@FE3g  
　　称心如意well-content　 !![HR6"Q  
?g9oiOhnG  
pB'{_{8aA  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 uUJH^pW  
/Suh&qw>  
/Jf}~}JP  
　　成群结队gang horde　  >G}g=zy@  
Jsf"h-)P  
CkR 95*  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 SaFNPnk=  
i)= \-C  
JVR,Py:%G  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 HcCT=x7:  
Ot;)zft  
Dbw{E:pq  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 kK/(
[!  
odKdpa Zc[  
`y$@zT?j  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 szGGw  
eXi}-~o  
4
(&sw<k  
　　持之以恒preserve　 "2Q*-  
p|Qn?^C:  
?H!QV;ku  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 Igh=Z %  
Y3O/`-9i  
rw.DKM'  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 _*++xF1  
th%T(D5
n  
Wo{4*~f  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 nQ#NW8*Fs  
#vzt6x@*  
6e%ZNw{#=  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 =0mn6b9-=  
?g4S51zpp  
l7#2 e ORm  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 5xhYOwQBo  
R5=M{  
6"yIk4u:  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 v(
;n|=O  
`]F#j ]"  
88Vl1d&b  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 /YHnt-}v,  
q9(Z9$a(\  
P c'\  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 La$?/\Dv)  
BMb0Pu
8  
RV)
,E:?  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 xwojjiV  
B^Hhrz!  
xu.TS  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 O% 8>siU  
@3`Pq2
<  
%xdyGAl:  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 WHcw5_3#  
g`dAj4B  
W1ql[DqE{  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 10CRgrZ  
H18pVh
 
t**MthnW  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 w%$J<Z^-?  
%ZX3:2  
Ge1"+:tbJ  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 6|QIzs<Z-X  
AbIYdFXB  
Cy6%f?j  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 %7 $X *  
j
%i6H1#.Z  
NUh+ &M  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 ?hKpJA'%  
03gYl0B  
*BKIA  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 |%uy{
 
|eK^Yhy
m  
wQYW5X  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 7n7UL0O
c1  
4A)_D{(SH  
'#>(JN5\  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 uQg&]bSv  
"Ug+#;}p$  
L,
sFwOWY  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 \5fvD8>H  
0+NGFX\p  
@4Lol2  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 ,Bl_6ZaL  
;0-R"c)-  
{
dwlW`{  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 $pauPEe  
(};/,t1#$  
Qp+M5_  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 u<EPK*O*  
W4=A.2[q  
JhvT+"~  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 tk+4noA  
Zou;o9Ww  
a~Yq0d?`D  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 %v[KLMo'(  
D&1(qi=x&  
]xPy-j6C  
　　大公无私selfless　 ^GNL:D%6d  
Ks-$([_F   
zGa V^X  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 ,,;vG6^a  
{Gw{W&<  
t(UdV  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 04:QEC"9mj  
uG(XbDZZ1W  
=d/
$B!t{  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 P?K
g7m W  
XO}SPf-  
9JO1O:W  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 TPmb]j  
3g5D[>J'  
,%U\@*6=  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 Y^eF(  
!e}4>!L,(^  
o_&Qb^W  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 g#o9[su  
X?Or.  
.\8LL,zT  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 3\K;y>NK  
e8{!Kjiz  
oE)xL%*  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 %$=2tfR  
'`j MNKn\  
OV`li#H  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 DS;.)P"  
cyB2=,  
( ;_AP.  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 ie7P^:T|+  
Nt
687  
pW_mS|  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 *A0*.>@N  
`E|>K\  
nI/kX^Pd  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 (+(bw4V/  
zEDN^K '  
\zhCGDm1_  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 ;f /2u  
)*&61  
1z_1Hl  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 e^UUR-K%
 
9r ](/"=f  
W Haf}.
V  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 ysFp$!9Ux  
%2'Y@AX`  
Qe`Nb4xf  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 _o==  
TWdhl9Ot  
Tn?D~?a
*O  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 Z9i~>k  
a\KM^jrCD  
cCcJOhk|d  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 j9.%(*  
izLB4pk$  
[XkWPx`  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 B?ipo,2~{  
ps*iE=D  
umt(e:3f5  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 -/_hO$|W  
vd/BO  
8L[\(~Zf  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 #4V->I  
d}wE4(]b  
seb/rxb  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 .Dy2O*`  
t-SZBNb  
&_' evZ
8  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 V!s#xXD}  
n>,? V3ly  
F(w<YU%6  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 CKX3t:HP0  
+NoVe#  
1*:BOoYx  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 SVPksr  
m?=J;r"Re  
P`y.3aK  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 (]-RL A>  
"ZuA._
 
\"d\b><R  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 uCgJF@  
NKRm#  
>AWWwq -  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 @*WrHoa2N  
Nj 
+^;Y  
DIgur}q)@  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 A(z m  
W>u{JgY  
sHQO*[[  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 7gREcL2  
@B!gxW\C  
\)W Z D  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 zek>]l`!  
kJ)Z{hy  
Ob]J!.  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 ()<?^lr33  
#<es>~0!  
me90|GOx+  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection