【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... 8a|p`)lT  
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不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... 5E?{>1  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... (}vi"mCeW  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      T?:Vw laE  
aGx`ec*t  
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      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 HlgF%\@a+U  
] 7_ f'M1F  
C^XJE1D.
 
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 B<J}YN  
X0+$pJ60  
o X )r4H?  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 d%NO_=I.  
4a00-y='  
[>Z~&cm  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 #GT/Q3{C  
TB\#frG  
xrxORtJ<  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 \I1+J9Gl  
yNi/JM  
eaCv8z
dX  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 AK%`EsI^  
CEq0ZL-W  
k?3NF:Yy7  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 m!SxX&m"G  
f/&gR5  
R$k4}p  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 YvL5>;  
wZ6LiYiHl  
3#`_
t :"A  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 cm@q{(r  
:{bvCos<)  
|RS9N_eRt  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 W0J d2*]  
nh"nSBRxk  
{.qeVE{  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 109dB$+$  
\/J>I
1J  
ZpvURp,I  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 AE? 0UVI  
XUc(7>k  
3cfW|J  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 ?-%Q[W  
35;|r  
8Q ba4kgL  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 /I}#0}  
_rt+OzZ*L  
cu*8,*FU  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 Cl#PYB{1Y  
`,a6su (?  
ZFwUau  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 Q46^i7=  

pW$ZcnU  
dJxdr
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　　必由之路the only way　 ~A^E_  
'[(]62j  
/iURP-rl  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 ;]c@%LX  
v6=pV
4
k9  
VZuluV  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 Cge@A'2  
/2z, ?,jL  
~+DPq|-O  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 j'r"_*%  
vDI$ QUMD6  
v2eLH:6  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 SFqY*:svOw  
r{\c.\  
C\2rSyo  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 0C!f/EZ
K  
pGZiADT  
(~S=DFsP  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 eka<mq|W  
qFQO1"mu  
,GO
H8h  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 xf2|9Tqt  
RZMR2fP%  
vq?Lej  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 -t#YL
 
hK]mnA[Y  
xhcFZTj/(  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　
lV%oIf[OB  
Xz,fjKUnN  
_(7f0p  
　　不败之地incincible position　 jD}G9=[$1  
N!~O~Eo3  
I<+EXH%1,  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 Gxhr0'  
'[WVP=M<XV  
JjMa
 
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 r>ziQq8C&  
uH{oJSrK  
52,[dP,g  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 l+nT$IPF  
bZ0{wpeK=  
c-VIpA1  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 ;cEoc(<?  
0u) m9eg  
/@ww"dmqU  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 q
-hREO  
J?C#'2/   
C'7DG\pr  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 !!k^M"e2  
Gf=3h4  
H\fsyxM7  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 38mC+%iC  
|:w)$i& *  
:%-w/QwTR  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　
[KL-T16  
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(kTu6t*  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 R53^3"q~  

=&i#NSK  
lqTc6@:D  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 Y&<]:)  
H+{@VB  
h! Bg}B~  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 W{%X1::q$  
I&U.5wf  
M5a&eO  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 u69UUkG  
_\.4ofK(  
P;`Awp?  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 '}^qz#w   
zpD?5  
_N {4Rs0  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 7YxVtN  
: *XAQb0  
d#OAM;0}5  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 q3vv^~  
b"aF-,M>  
jOU99X\0  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 :R`e<g~4  
DcNp-X40I  
UZdGV?o ?  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 :>iN#)S  
1eywnOjrj  
Y7zs)W8xTT  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 H$ %F0'0  
'ieTt_1.G  
vV xw*\`<6  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 _Vl~'+e  
@ x .`z
  
\FUMfo^  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 
soLW'8  
Y0Tad?iC  
_9]vlxgtG(  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 +HPcvu?1  
q 'd]  
}K={HW1>  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 RcO"k3J
 
Yn[>Y)  
/* qx5$~  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 -b iE  
4 ob?M:S  
I eJI-lo  
　　畅行无阻checkless　  B$6KI  
X4]miUmh  
er5!ne  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 4D2U,Ds  
!d<R=L  
'YB[4Q /0  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 ?QmtZG.$  
Lu{/"&)  
]\KVA)\  
　　称心如意well-content　 "9r$*\wOf  
_?:jZ1wZ  
g<(!>
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　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 &ocuZ-5`  
>I0;MNX  
@"`}%-b  
　　成群结队gang horde　 i%!<6K6UT  
VsJ+-IHm  
A"ATtid  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 kmc_%Wm}  
-Uy)=]Zae  
NuPlrCy;  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 U+qyS|i  
L'r&'y[  
1$eoW/8.  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 p~@,zetS  
iq*im$9J  
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　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 . 2$J-<O  
0t?o6e  
tO{{ci$-T  
　　持之以恒preserve　 Ny2 Z <TW  
]5jS6@Vl*  
y<kUGsD  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 /Ne#{*z)hO  
U}5fjY  
sko7,&  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 T4]2R  
;Y\LsmZ;F  
0TmEa59P  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 wx*?@f>u^  
>t3_]n1e  
c'i5,\#X  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 ).;{'8Q  
7S}0Kuk)  
uK@d?u!`  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 ot<d FvD  
Q4m> 3I  
DLrV{8%W  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 ?9()ya-TE  
RG{T\9]n  
%PYO9:n  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 bFX{|&tHU  
Cq!eAc  
/eQAGFG  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 ~{I.qv)>M~  
:|s8v2am  
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　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 3P6O]x<-?  
h.X4x2(.  
gS'{JZu2  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 8X7??f1;Y  
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O5^=BP  
ekhv.;N~  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 JJd qdX;  
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"tCTkog3]  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 @q
'kKVJs  
J#..xJ?XRD  
"#iJ/vy  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 77@N79lqO  
j+_fHADq  
~(V\.hq  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 45c?0tj  
*&I>3;~%^}  
"r&,#$6W6  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 xG/Q%A  
]lC%HlID  
w~*@T
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　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 yl-:9|LT  
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　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 XR+ SjCA  
&zJI~R  
[7@g*!+d  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 jo:Z  
&!8 WRJ  
63W;N7@  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 0#]fEi  
sC-o'13  
@N Yl4N  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 7_\sx7h{3  
(TT=i  
L"bJ#0m  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 eg;7BZim{  
EwPrh  
p1KhI;^  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 c|?(
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B#V""[Y9  
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　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 )7 p" -  
Yqs=jTq`{  
:TQp,CEa  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 m# {'9 |  
*I]]Ogpq=  
oV%:XuywT  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 Wu][A\3D1  
H a!,9{T  
lCU clD  
　　大公无私selfless　 w5m/[Z  
SxRJ{m~  
]\M{Abqd{  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 << 6GE  
=2p?_.|'  
c]9gf\WW  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 KR?;7*qF  
=7Ud-5c  
^N={4'G)  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 qd0G sr}j  
Xw4Eti._D  
Orq/38:4G  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 oXG_6E!^  
>+%#m'Y&&  
..`c# O&  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 %L.S~dN6  
| 1B0  
G+c&e:ip<  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 }WsPuo  
P'<i3#;7X  
1mmL`M1  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 S F)$b  
gNZwD6GMe?  
TZgtu+&  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 TQn!MUj/^  
Oa/^A-'Q  
N?@^BZ  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 1n`[D&?q  
f+:iz'b#U  
L2VwW  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 /4r2B.91O  
;<FAcR  
ei= 4u'  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 q-z1ElrN7u  
,buX|  
b~.$1oZ  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 Mq91HmC(@  
M ygCg(h  
/O[6PG  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 ]xvA2!)Q  
vsI;ooR>  
goR_\b SU  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 kQ=bd{a6  
E3wpC#[Q1  
a?-Jj\q  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 8
O^x~[sQ  
1L<TzQ  
J^"_H:1[  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 I!/EQO|  
=o(}=T>:"  
z_'^=9m  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 (%R%UkwP9  
`v?hL
~  
F>.y>h  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 xI<l1@  
ewcFz
lA@  
Apu-9|oP  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 8g=O0Gb  
'N{1b_v?  
,.Ofv):=  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 cEHpa%_5  
7}xQ4M\u$  
Xf;!w:u  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 w(HVC  
-, +o*BP  
*l d)nH{  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 ta&z lZt  
D0#U*tq;  
ZvuY]=^3  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 (B\Kb4m  
-F`gRAr-  
U$D:
gZ  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 lsV>sW4]Z  
@yGnrfr  
&#fPJc  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 q!&:y7O8  
0of:tZU  
d)48m}[:  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 BSS4}qyS  
jGLmgJG-P  
CV|Ae [  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 4PSbr$  
SMvlEj^
 
Il/`#b@h  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 <> =(BAw  
:V8oWMY  
U-?r>K2  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 +2E~=xX  
Z+R-}<   
1 =?pL$+G  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 qUe2(/TQu  
lN.&46 e  
!6.LSY,E  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 SFWS<H(IN  
2aivc,m{r  
%_]O|(  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 -{3^~vW|<  
R "W=V  
l7ES*==&@0  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection