【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... V]I:2k5  
$&cz$jyY  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... $> "J"IX  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... k:b/Gq`  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      S~KS9E~\  
aq3~!T;W  
3lo;^KX !  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 2\^G['9  
@Ii-NmOr  
HXQ e\r  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 `I5O4|K)  
Tbv/wJ  
s|Z:}W?{  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　
`W@T'T"  
)PR3s1S^  
9n1ZVP.a
g  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 "(s6aqO$  
O^5UB~  
KAd_zkUA  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 +7,8w  
'.?^uM  
DH 6q7"@  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 n;wwMMBM  
yL0f1nS  
f|OI`  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 Vclr)}5  
KQ&Y2l1*>>  
PK_s#uC  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 otO j^xU  
qAoAUDm  
'T\dkSJv;V  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 )2xE z  
vxZg &SRK  
> 2#%$lX6  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 '"y}#h__T  
Yc^%zxub  
?hnx/z+uT  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 !O|ql6^;  
3gAR4  
xq}-m!nX  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 \[yr=X  
j&5G\6:  
)zU:  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 ]*qU+&  
axmsrjW#  
7p
aUpQit  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 $.pTB(tO  
NmJ`?-Z  
1BJ<m5/1%  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 6B0#4Qrv  
Gav"C{G  
F/>*Ifs  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 nZfs=@w:y  
vA=Z=8  
yGxv?%%2  
　　必由之路the only way　 ow$q7uf  
kY"KD22a  
]
jyM@  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 @Br {!#Wf  
u:@U $:sZ  
B{C_hy-fw  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 ^T:gb]i'Qa  
O gmSQ  
K/txD20 O|  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 LXj5R99S  
(9 sIA*,}  
jNA1O68N  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 4:7mK/Z  
{^#2=`:)O
 
*^]~RhjB  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 Tzzq#z&F  
{CtR+4KD  
d|XmasGN  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 ?s?$d&h  
=7%oE[  
(luKn&826  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 w&Y{1rF>  
+`B'r '  

3uV4/%U  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 "X04mQn15  
8Hi!kc;f6>  
*RWm47  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 /)EY2Y'  
KB!5u9  
[ %}u=}@  
　　不败之地incincible position　 P`S@n/}  
+f>cxA  
]5' d&f  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 _OMpIdY,R*  
N>|XS ,  
>xqM5#m`E$  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 (gwj)?:  
c0_E_~  
V5mlJml2(  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 `]=oo%(h  
vi!YN|}\  
['q&@_d7  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 t{dSX?<nt  
AQss4[\Dx  
}fZ`IOf  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 u,1}h L  
+/rH(Ni  
,qQG;w,m  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 3GH(wSv9\  
k`\R+WK$  
LOvHkk@+  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 "Pz}@=  
"5Uh<X  
8z2Rry w  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 /KCPpERk{  
Nc)J18  

En6H%^d2  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 n6MM5h/#r  
`_v
B+a  
V0*3;n  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 c~=B0K-  
_:g&,2bc  
id^sr Mw  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 (;_FIUz0  
MFt*&%,JX  
VZy4_v=  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 I.'b'-
^  
QA#3bFZt1n  
]y@F8$D!  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 &fOdlQ?  
e:w&(is  
yX!HZu;j  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 C&~1M}I  
=1p8i  
::5E8919  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 !#2=\LUC  
?GA&f2]a  
L<V3KS2y  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 +7V{ABfGl  
zYY$
D.  
ziE*'p  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 L';MP^  
Y&HK1>M_  
o%E;3l  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 uI~S=;o  
px;/8c-  
U]|agz>  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 R\|lt)h  
n5-)/R[z  
9BEFr/.  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 *?ITns W<  
Ih}1%Jq  
pd[ncL  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 +pm[f["C.  
I6!5Yj]O"  
mmXm\]r>4  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 V/d/L3p  
}x0- V8  
}n_p$g[Nj/  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 ;Q;[*B=kE  
wC_l@7t  
epHJ@W@#  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 nlYR-.  
+!IQj0&'Y3  
@Ky> 9m{  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 g7V8D  
l_'[27
 
)d\j I  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 (>4aibA'P  
:~Q!SL N  
ltB.Q  
　　称心如意well-content　 uMb>xxf  
<h).fX  
PNOGN|D  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 "\W-f  
CT9   
6lwta`2  
　　成群结队gang horde　 2T@GA1G  
kd`0E-QU  
im7nJQ^H$q  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 }v9\F-0>Q  
7;@ST`cC  
Q5{Pv}Jx  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　
}?F`t[+  
acP+3u?r  
`afIYXP  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 fj7|D'c  
D4eTTf
Q  
tWTKgbj(  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 'i;|c  

/-bF$)vN  
^D^4 YJz  
　　持之以恒preserve　 -K,-h[o  
]<(]u#g_d  
Y2B&go  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 ^;,M}|<h  
a?|vQ*W  

<IW#ME  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 iovfo2!hD  
09A X-JP  
2%*MW"Q  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 ] Z8Vj7~  
E$9Y
s  
t?o,RN:  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 c_aZ{S  
5D M"0  
MuoF FvAA  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 g%F"l2M  
g(VNy@  
&l$Q^g  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 %ms'n
 
kGpa\c g1  
-jgysBw+Xb  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 +3s%E{  
M(#m0xB  
_&K  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 |KB0P@
=a  
j!
7`]  
U
\/5;Txy(  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 EbeI{-'aF  
y\N|<+G+  
.@ xF6UZ  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 %r&-gWTQ,  
4Mk-2 Dx  
zR!o{8  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 gtUUsQ%y.  
KH\b_>wU2  
&//wSlL3  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 E_KCNn-f  
{t};-q!v$j  
qE'9QQ>:b  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 dKl^jsd  
hTP:[w)  
< >UPD02  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　  h:lt<y  
]Jh+'RK\#  
r{L4]|(utY  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 QwhRNnE=  
PoEqurH0  
.2J L$"  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 VMoSLFp^R  
e><5Pr
)  
7~#:>OjW  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 E\gim<]  
pJN${  
0$7.g!h?  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 zP6.xp3  
+[SgO}sF  
2pdvWWh3l  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 .>z][2oz  
eIl]oC7*  
uKgZ$-'  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 XZw6Xtn  
4&/j|9=X  
L[5=h  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 d #jK=:eK  
}|%eCVB  
?g!V!VS2  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 P/&]?f0/  
''\;z<v  
{'16:dTJ  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 '!f5?O+E  
R |KD&!~Z  
rJ KZ)N{  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 *T0q|P~o%  
'zh7_%  
0Z{j>=$  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 npRSEv  
sg
E-`#  
s+:=I e  
　　大公无私selfless　 =2w4C_  
pm{|?R  
eAPXWWAZJ1  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 ~ ihI_q"  
dMR3)CO  
lI>SUsQFfm  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 a<]B B$~  
:$MG*/Q  
*,BzcZ  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 *%KKNT'*  
d GP*O  
RCRpzY+@  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 R *F l8
 
jD7NblX  
tpuYiL  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 !%dN
<%Ah  
o:V|:*1Q  
r,_?F7  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 h
$L"8#  
RmZ]" `  
mDZ*E!B  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 a1Qv@p^._b  
xeGb?DPu  
\c^45<G2qA  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 y^o@"IYu3  
v9T_
&  
r H~" 4  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 [@4rjGwB  
HYmn:?H  
s`>[F@N7.o  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 [5Lz/ix=  
9P{;HusNw  
?ve#} \  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 -.{g}R%  
NY?;erX  
RoAlf+&Qb  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 O#Wh TDF"  
trE{FT  
ZcYh) HD  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 ]r_;dYa  
%u;~kP|S%  
z2Z^~,i  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 GKcv<G208  
a'\o7_  
Mfv1Os:ST  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 t|m=J`a{q;  
q{+_ <2U|  
|r bWYl.b  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 {/pm<k=  
;NRF=d>  
d|4}obCt  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 "1,pHR-+R  

0T46sm r  
'fPdpnJ<  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　
@Vu(XG  
ES40?o*]x  
w|Nz_3tI  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 In[Cr/&/Y  
\}]!)}G  
O`vTnrY  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 n9s iX  
$[yFsA6  
FN[{s  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 Uo2GK3nT  
^%`wJ.c  

@_z4tUP  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 2YDM9`5xs\  
~RWktv  
MMj9{ou  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 NssELMtF!g  
;D$)P7k6  
_2N$LLbg  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 ~/*MY  
g(4xC7xK6  
gJM`[x`T  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 Y/7 $1
k  
H@l}WihW  
gynh#&r  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 uIZWO.OdU  
"U7qo}`I  
rylzcN9RM$  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 }*L(;r)q  
Q
~T$N  
)&!&AlLn  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 O|w J)  
/d%=E  
B7!3-1<k>  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 !o$!Frc  
r\/+Oa'  
M|Rb&6O  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 x*/S*!vx\  
oJfr +3I  
>;[*!<pfK5  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 71\xCSI1w&  
4t)/  
A
F%@VLf  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 GI&h`X5,e  
N ,z6y5Lu  
o]opdw  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection