【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... #c!*</  
AG3>V+k{Lv  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... ~{?_p@&n  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... E_gD:PPU5  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      jLy  
"C?#
SO B  
V@\gS"Tu  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 Jx_cf9{  
x9NEFtqjm  
l+3[ KCE  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 Q0$8j-1I  
:fKl]XO  
V @rI`~$  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 6T>mW#E&  
A_n7w  
r~[Ia!U?  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 HPpR.  
uvg
dY  
1ofKt=|=  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 +U:$(UV'A  
s|@6S8E  
.=U#eHBdAQ  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 FK6[>(QO  
%/EVUN9=  
RFKtr  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 ~Xr=4V:a+  
+_s #2  
$v,dz_O*\  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 &6DMk-  
M-\Y"]sW  
XV!6dh!  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 yh^!'!I6u[  
R[Ll59-  
bAsYv*t%r  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 tv>>l%  
832v"kCD  
()`7L|(`;q  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 M=.:,wRm  
<wZQc  
!P ~_Dl2d  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 V=)_yIS  
3WN`y8l  
z25lZI" X`  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 QFfK0X8cC  
KuWWUjCE  
4f@o m
AM  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 r$5i Wu  
Y_}mYvJW  
U93}-){m  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 |]QqXE-7  
$Vsk Ew"|M  
-g)9R%>
-  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 $m7?3/YG  
)64@2~4y  
a-y+@#;2_  
　　必由之路the only way　 "-_fv5jL  
LY6;.d$J  
BLN^ <X/  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 $4-$pL6"  
0MV>"aV  
L{:9Cx!F  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 ##KBifU"  
0- ><q  
Q=BZ N]g2  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 (E/lIou  
X_qf"|i  
YRv&1!VLE  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 ~n[d4qV&  
wg ^sGKN  
J~%K_~Li  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 v4?x.I  
u4m,'X
R  
H1I{/g  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 fKp#\tCc y  
MWI4Y@1bS  
dp++%:j  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 {x:ZF_wbb  
\Z^TXyu  
3VI4X  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 'sLiu8G  
,B08i o-  
~)qtply  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 vgD {qg@  
Kh(ZU^{n  
D,;\o7V  
　　不败之地incincible position　 !E,A7s  
!h(|\" }  
bfA=3S"0  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 DjI3?NN  
;^La"m  
l_EM8pL,f  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 ]BtbWKJBqe  
Z-8Yd6 4  

7a#4tqM#  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 wUiys/OVM  
i O
/K nH  
WJNl5^  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 +zrAG24q  
I/M_p^  
s"9`s_p`d  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 Y7#-Fra0W  
O:T
lIJwW  
|fxA|/s[<  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 6lkl7zm  
nt;haeJ  
_$wmI/_JM  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 <EPj$::  
%uJ<M-@r=u  
^zEwA  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 KBXK0zWh7  
2H/Z_+\  
y_*PQZ$c<  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 W?0 lV5/  
!>BZ6gn5  
t<T[h2Wd  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 U7!.,kR-  
S!Omy:=;i  
2-=\~<)  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 'xhcuVl  
CM<]ZG7  
$&$w Y/F  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 i<H wTmm$  
|+35y_
i6  
0dA7pY9  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 &;XAuDw4+i  
OkCQ?]  
%9k!A]KD  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 TMs,j!w?I  
'fcMuBc+4  
:C}2
=  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 j [rB"N`0  
{fha`i  
"t({D   
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 ?OE.O/~l  
Xcrk;!IB?  
({-GOw46  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 |\n@3cIK  
-6tgsfEr  
Di@GY!  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 1G0fp:\w  
cTXri8K_  
PzV@umC1#f  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 s:2|c]wQ#R  
o\88t){/kB  

ot`%*  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 3I!?e!y3(  
b+6"#/s  
%'x
b%`t  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 v~T7`   
`%E8-]{uS  
 QV h4  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 G [:N0{v5  
|\dZ'   
ZxG}ViS4I  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 i.xXb[M+  
}<>~sy  
l"q1?kaVg  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 j,t#B"hOnp  
Yz4_vePh+5  
&O)
&k  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 :LWn<,4F&  
E]J:~H'Er  
^A][)*SZ  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 i\4hR?  
q;fKcblKj  
\.f}W_OF  
　　称心如意well-content　 4<lQwV6=  
rrnNn'  
?\U!huu  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 v}sY|p"  
\XF}?*8  
~XydQJ^*  
　　成群结队gang horde　 '`|AI:L  
SR^_cpZoi  
4D$;KokZ  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 [k[u*5hP|F  
sowd`I~  
9Ew7A(BG_3  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 6AvHavA^Y  
>S1)YKgz  
`gpQW~*R-;  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 mmEp'E  
LF?P> 1%-  
?-OPX_i_  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 4KI
[D{  
_Mc>W0'5@  
y/? &pKH^  
　　持之以恒preserve　 m7=1%6FN3  
NQ|xM"MqD  
r7]"?#  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 02JoA+  
t` 8!AhOgc  
W3&tJ8*3  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 I\Glc=T*  
)9=(|Lp  
"R9Yb,tIN  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 /}5B&TZ=(3  
hzY[ G:  
G",.,Px  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 yg;_.4TpIO  
Y\+KoR';  
R4e&^tI@*  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 PoShQR<  
p"`
%  
 >0Ev#cX4  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 C+K=[

 
ekQrW%\3  
%*z-PT22  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 DB`QsiC)  
~^N]yb  
WxGSv#u  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 XTq
m]  
:Dl%_l  
U3#dT2U  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 nhdTTap&9  
Psa@@'w  
$_j1kx$  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 S<6k0b(,_3  
dl l%4Sd  
R9r+kj_  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 Y/U{Qc\6  
(E($3t8  
';RI7)<  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 dL;HV8z^  
MonS hIz  
+=cam/A  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 yu&Kh4AP  
R[A5JQ$[  
<%bw
/  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 45}v^|Je\  
gs`^~iD]m  
V`fL%du,3  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 }uX|5&=~f  
FWPW/oC  
tLX,+P2|  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 Q e1oT)  
"S(X[Y'  
C|z%P}u#p  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 r(uP!n1+  
R
Td^
ImV  
"D> ]ES%5  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 R]b! $6Lt  
]TK=>;&  
)&Z>@S^  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 T!( 4QRh[  
vC9@,[  
85>S"%_  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 ZTf_#eS$  
#q4*]qGHm  
V 4qtaHf  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 (iDBhC;/B  
F+j O*F2h  
(zah890//  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 ]G1R0
Q  
lL2-.!]R  
k
fpm=dKL  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 1 Nk1MGV  
d7i#w #  
c2b6B.4  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 :{CFTc5:A  
J%r7<y\  
>_#)3K1y8  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 _O52ai><b  
b:x7)$(  
#1l7FT?q  
　　大公无私selfless　 Z% Z"VoxH  
5!:._TcO  
sQ(1/"gb  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 j6X LyeG7  
$
5/\Z  
n2na9dX)w  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 FuMq|S  
%<S7  
C5B=NAc  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 D%GGu"@GO  
>40 GP#Vz  
/Hk07:"c  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 s*{mT6s+T  
K50t%yu#T]  
c9|a$^I6  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 +G\
0L_B  
%Ht^yemQ  
![q}BU4  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 ,# iZS&  
US]"4=Zm
 
<"NyC?b+G  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 D3]@i&^B  
|)';CBb  
s9:%s*$u  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 67ZYtA|t  
wV %8v\  
:D^Y?  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　
!a)s`  
|3"NwM>  

Z3I L8
 
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 X#Ak'%J  
xtu]F  
Kd TE{].d  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 w1.MhA  
sk\_[p  
v?%0~!  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 T!&jFy*W  
u[: P  
3P3:F2S R  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 kYmo7  
+0dQORo  
&,_?>.\[<  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 d{iL?>'?^  
AE]i V{p  
`6n!$Cxo  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 0K`ZX&K?W  
hq]xmM?&  
i)GeX:  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 p5D5%B/  
%h
3L  
CF,8f$:2  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 QId"Cl)3  
k62$:9`5  
!k%l+I3J[  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 pqkcf\  
^#}dPGm  

LAizx^F  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 V>1D1  
\}U[}5Pk&  
y @]8Ep  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 rL.<Z@-  
p6B .s_G4  
3j]UEA^  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 :,urb*  
&S9f#Ui  
$^!a`Xr  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 #
>MO]  
iLjuE)6-$  
RI#lI~&)  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 7W6e
iUI'  
kQqBHA  
)RpqZe/h4  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 J(3gT}z-  
03PN{<  
<GbnPG?  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 .vCY%0oE  
Wg}B@:`T  
E1$Hu
{  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 ;,Of\Efc|  
~ >&I^4  
# q0Ub-  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 MLkL.1eGSb  
a7XXhsZ  
z Y$X|=f  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 8o*\W$K@  
I}6
DoLbV  
%RCl+hOP.h  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 \O8Y3|<  
d,h~u{  
N
#<zEAB  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 y
YxeNE"  
Yio>ft&g]  
V6DBKq  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 GnSgO-$"  
$|`t9-EA/  
;'2`M  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 |_hioMVz  
T% /xti5$!  
aB$y+`f)@  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection