【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... k"LbB#Q  
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不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... }`{aeVHT  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... ? !MDg_oHd  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      \8'fy\  
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      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 {*r*+}@  
`Jq ?+W  
tq8B)<(]  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 O\,n;oj  
SYOND>E  
l23_K7  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 /o*r[g7<  
BHy#g>KUF  
6HW<E~G'6  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 `i<;5s!rX  
j{C+`~O
 
?H#]+SpOcv  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 4/e-E^  
HW;,XzP=  
;X[mfg\  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 /8VM.fr$  
Qv,8tdx  
#(mm6dj  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 s/ibj@h  
;\DXRKR  
+ G#qS1  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 y]xG@;4M  
:[3{-.c  
0C#1/o)o  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 GU8b_~Gk?  
rZ
/,^[T  
WoHFt*e2  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 {0+gPTp  
6.kX~$K  
RMMx6L|-:  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 N|EH`eu^i  
?%J{1+hY  
12M

&qqV  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 rhO ]4A  
E)DdiB'Rh  
zRbooo{N  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 JV=d!Gi[C  
^a4y+!  
//2G5F;  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 -x=abyD  
3@kiUbq7Eu  
]&`_5pS  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 H[#s&Fk2  
US A!N  
X2hV)8Sk  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　
x]&V7Y  
$`W.9  
W
X&Man!f  
　　必由之路the only way　 WHk/Rg%<  
axW3#3#`  
-yHVydu=  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 RUC V!L  
*lRP ZN  
/Y_F"
GQ  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 L']EYK5  
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3 [: x#r  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 $=uyZTYF)}  
}A3(g$8KR  
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　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 b&f;p}C24  
hPLQ)c?   
)eop:!m  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 }\k"azQ`  
-Qgu6Ty  
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S<y,d-  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 ; {$9Sc $  
NTS tk{s,  
+h_'hz&HlS  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 Me;@/;c(  
fEf",{I  
s7e)Mt  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 {|= 8wB  
Sh(  
; >Tko<  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 gO_{(\w*  
KoZ" yD  

h<U<KO  
　　不败之地incincible position　 S'#KPzy.  
ye=*m  
R h zf.kp  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 vU0j!XqE  
OQ;'Xo  
Oaf!\z}  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 I9O!CQCTt  
+O>!x#)&"  
0l#gS;  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 kKFmTo   
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$2A/p  
QNj hA'[T  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 p!BZTwP  
cf)2GoV>e  
8mI eW  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 NPc]/n?vDj  
L)H'g  
-L>xVF-|:1  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 hn\<'|n  
pv*u[ffi  
o?@,f/"5  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 ~?4'{Hc'  
l&2A]5C  
5RCQ<1  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 c'B6E1}sx  
v1%rlP  
)X2=x^u*U  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 ~Fp,nE-B  
|Z'NMJU  
HTiqErD2_  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 |!:ImX@  
tn!z^W  
CKwrE]h  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 &.D3f"  
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Qfx(+=|  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 rZ5vey  
-02cI}e  
gp'9Pf;\[  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 I}a`11xb`  
k?ubr)[)  
U/'"w v1y  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 7WK^eW"y8  
T[*1*303  
Z ?`  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 9SF2  
l]D?S]{a  
Lh.?G#EM  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 _ #]uk&5a  
QSPneYD  
9[K".VeT]  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　  C[MZ9r  
OCmF/B_  
6' }oo'#~  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 O|j(CaF  
1H sfCky{  
?RL[#d+y  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 ):HjpJvF  
4TcKs}z  
A_3V1<J`]  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 m`luMt9  
8JxJ>I-9p  
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　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 mOji\qia  
6vp\~J  
G?$|aQ0j  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 ?u.&BP  
, 6 P:S7  
tUouO0_l  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 /W&Ro5-  
>xQgCOi  
X+zFRL%  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 tSX<^VER7  

T\7z87Q  
BUT{}2+K  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 2@K D '^(  
_h|rH  
*ue- x!"c  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 /Y$UJt  
eF+:w:\h  
g-`HKoKe  
　　称心如意well-content　 C "XvspJ  
G|eY$5!i  
rMRM*`Q2  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 ^<X+t&!z  
N~7xj?  
!$&k@#v:  
　　成群结队gang horde　
jo 0 d#  
'z$BgXh\  
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nx?!  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 xCU^4DO3p  
q =sEtH=  
":s1}A  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 al>^}:  
RsV<4$  
A9Cq(L_H  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 WAr;g?Q8  
1>hY!nG h  
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　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 r
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　　持之以恒preserve　 MmUtBT  
vv='.R, D  
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　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 Uedzt  
_$s ;QI]x  
pxm{?eBz  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 %`*`HU#X  
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P<<?7_ ??  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 qKoD*cl)Za  
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kLc}a5;  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　
%eJolztKZ  
,H6*9!Dv2  
qm RdO R  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 u!kC+0Y  
I*,!zym  
tBR"sBiws  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 V>"nAh]}.  
;. jnRPo";  
[[uKakp  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 VVY#g%(K
 
n-X;JYQW  
[C1.*Q+l  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 50MdZ;R-3  
z1wJ-l  
QuG=am?l`  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 5/U|oZM"  
{NmpTb  
uZ[7[mK}n7  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 P .I<.e  
tG!ApL  
;F>$\"aG  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 %x$1g)  
O>8|Lc  
LOm*=MVex  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 ]J<2a`IK!  
bbGSh|u+P  
luA k$Es  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 [!^Q_O  
8sMDe'  
+7yirp~`K  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 y2"PKBK\_  
Xx.4K>j+j  
3O{*~D&n  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 ?&qa3y)wX:  
1oD1ia#  
|jh&a+4W  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 c eH8  
UNx|+  
Gk"o/]Sf  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 PwF 1Pr`r  
<d2?A}<  
(~C_zG  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 c!,&]*h"k  
R^_7B(  
q> ;u'3}  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 PvmmyF  
x2-i1#j`;  
G8]DK3#  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 j$2rU'  
cJ CKxj  
+ZuT\P&kR5  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 I+qg'mo  
:0G_n\  
u\L=nCtLby  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 4!%@{H`3  
yr4j  
jO` b&]0  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 ;3 N0)  
r>!$eqX_  
_G$SA-W(  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 pN\YAc*@:  
->BGeP_=|  
x2q6y  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 $0uh8RB  
RK7vR~kf<  
wjJM\BKr`  
　　大公无私selfless　 Z*AT &7  
GM1z@i\5  
}}R?pU_  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 )@vhqVv?  
&sFEe<  
li!3bv  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 iD;pXE{2s%  
[C8lMEV~  
%kS4v,
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　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 =rw60B  
E_fH,YJ?9  
|E%i t?3M  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 ~0;l\^  
Yf=an`"  
6Kl%|VrJs  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 SJseP_-  
GJu[af  
<7U\@si4  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 2)iwAu   
+ESEAi91  
iy<|<*s2D  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 > whcZ.8  
Q9i&]V[`  
qocN:Of1  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 E{Kc$,y  
L|?$F*bs  
I_/E0qSJI  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 Yk;-]qi7  
jOkc'  
,A$#gLyk<  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 {7'Evfn)  
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I]4L0r-  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 PRdyc+
bf  
65%WjO  
lx'^vK%F  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 }@)r\t4m  
Li'
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Z<yLu'48)A  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 vz$_Fgsc.  
{^5LolCCH  
Wz8MV -D  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 |)Q#U$ m  
6#J>b[Q  
yt5Sy  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 s6DmZ^Y%  
Rudj"OGO  
xJ$/#UdP  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 ; ,vGw<|o  
;u(#-C2^{l  
*]7$/%.D  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 -ho%9LW%|  
8[k:FGp>  
5 O't-'  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 <UEt
a>jj  
Daw;6f:  
@QN(ouqQ  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 A_y]6~Mu?~  
Nf]h8d~  
[$Dzf<0  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 /e:kBjysJ  
V 6*ohC:  
(u{?aG~  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 tk5zq-/d  
f-!P[6bY  
'^{:HR#i  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 +55+%oGl  
M+L8~BD@  
S"@/F- 81  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 )bgaqca_{  
.c5)`  
u_Wftb?9  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 {vhP'!a6W  
anzt;V.;Y  
#Q]^9/;|4n  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 NT0im%  
nOCCOTf  
XkEJ_;:  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 joRrsxFU  
NQmd
EsK  
sGp]jqX2,m  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 m-HL7&iG$  
SWLt5dV  
iW9o-W a  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 fvi8+3A&  
4lF(..Ix  
rqi/nW  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 FK+`K<  
s=H|^v  
8#{DBWU  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 _C%:AFPP>  
E]0}&YG  
9 WO|g[Y3  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 ls@j8bVv^  
PB(q9gf"1}  
BY5ODc$  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 {8pN]=SaJ~  
#]kO/Mr  
R_zQiSwG<  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection