【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... eHIcfp@&  
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不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... xh#pw2v7V  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... p/l">d]+  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      p)z#%BY56  
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      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 M$!-B,1BX  
{KK/mAp{  
Yi[MoYe/K  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 rf`xY4I\  
>Y\?v-^~;  
OwNo$b]h`  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 @.)[U:N  
o!&+ _BKw  
Vo.~1^  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 rR/{Yx4  
9@mvG^  
C CLc,r>)  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 UUvCi+W  
bVa?yWb.  
%2B1E( r%M  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 /2*BdE[yG  
?'H+u[1.  
cf^i!X0  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 &v;o }Q}E{  
W1LR ,:$  
5G`fVsb  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 AOwmPHEL  
IAN={";p  
K3WaBcm  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 gLFTnMO  
JvP>[vb  
H4T~Kv  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 #,1)@[  
<u],R.S)  
Bva2f:)K|  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 p&4n"hC  
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xoGrXt9&  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 ]O~$|
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&m\Uc  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 oSjYp(h:  
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　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 u]`0QxvZ  
%.'oY%  
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　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 je3Qq1  
tJ8:S@E3,  
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　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 hd(TKFL^y  
%""h:1/S  
OjG`s-91&  
　　必由之路the only way　 T2tvU*[=  
Zw'050~-  
agkKm?xIL  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 "Y4glomR[  
Z#^|h0  
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　　变本加厉be further intensified　 &#gh :5  
JR&yaOws  
5v`lCu]  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 :)T*:51{#  
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　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 PDz:x4A  
UlNV%34"  
mI:^lp  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 #N~1Ye  
nG{o$v_|  
5~im.XfiVx  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 Q00v(6V46  
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sX*L[3!vN  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 EwuRIe;D  
pjoyMHWK  
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　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 esQ`6i  
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D@ !r

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　　博古通今erudite and informed　 _IV!9 JL   
q"DHMZB  
dxH\H?NO  
　　不败之地incincible position　 x
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　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 C~"UOFX  
utl-#Wwt/  
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　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 "68X+!  
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　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 Uq{$j5p8  
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-Lb7=98  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 v<<ATs%w  
_g( aO70Zu  
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　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 Yo=$@~vN]  
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　　不同凡响outstanding　 9k6/D.Dz  
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　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 V}7)>i$A  
iVf7;M8O  
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　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 FKL@,>!<e  
wPu.hVz  
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　　不以为然not approve object to　 fR+{gazk n  
Doq}UWp  
KhX)maQ  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 fE&s 6w&  
nt-_)4Fm  
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　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 P/^@t+KC  
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　　不约而同happen to coincide　 W=LJhCpRHj  
nm]lPKU+Y  
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　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 ) j&khHD  
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　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 s,!vBSn8  
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　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 o:"(\$  
{D :WXvI  
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　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 }~ N\A  
Li0+%ijM  
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　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 5K682+^5  
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　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 skTaIGRL  
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　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 ,O:p`"3`0=  
1ah,Zth2  
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　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 m|x_++3  
:hW(2=%  
tX@y ]"  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 Ruq>+ }4  
MU2kA&LH  
PYs0w6o  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 0dS(g&ZR  
A-_M=\  
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　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 H"k\(SPVS  
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　　畅行无阻checkless　 eT5IL(mH  
8g-Z~~0W1  
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　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 C.LAr~P  
M5dEZ  
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　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 Qt_KUtD  
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Tz.okCo]z  
　　称心如意well-content　 qwnVtD  
ZqpK}I  
c=bK_Z_  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 Hg8 4\fA  
c93 Ok|  
Nge@8  
　　成群结队gang horde　 C?]eFKS."  
#.fJ M:"tG  
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　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 D)l\zs%ie  
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　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 D
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9n_RkW5g  
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　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 @p^EXc*|  
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　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 c(FGW7L
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　　持之以恒preserve　 8
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　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 FV aC8Kw  
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　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 ~]?EV?T  
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q+<,FdG  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 ,WnZ^R/n  
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　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 QfPw50N;  
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　　出乎意料unexpected　 4oryTckS  
V6((5o#  
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　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 &0|Z FXPd  
1uG)U)y/Q  
w\N\J^5,Q  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 _Ye.29  
dBovcc  
O&;d82IA{  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 j;D$qd'J  
\Zx&J.D  
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　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 f2SJ4"X
  
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8@S]P0lk  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 h4h
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#6[F&  
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　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 ohJDu{V  
_:5t~29  
dhJ=+Fz"w  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 .v'`TD).6  
3c wBPqH  
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　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 a$^)~2U{  
Pw7uxN`  
2Kr>93O  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 }opMf6`w  
1|H4]!7kE  
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　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 d^!3&y&  
RIO?rt;  
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　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 l.Ev]G/5  
sN?Rx}  
/Qef[$!(  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 .Z"`:4O  
/4;A.r`;  
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　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 e00}YWf%  
hDZyFRg  
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　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　
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　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 94t`&jZ&|u  
r#&JfAo  

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　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 T9]0/>  
xFM^-`7  
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　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 qP#
#C&+#q  
J65:MaS  
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　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 j)YX=r;xM  
S-~)|7d.  
o:3(J}  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 vx' ];  
BYhiP/^  
x^pt^KR;  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 N'aq4okoL  
]vs}-go  
k\j_hu  
　　大公无私selfless　 "%a<+D  
%, iAngF'  
JZ5";*,  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 T{`VUS/  
j;z7T;!i  
yJ0%6],^g  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 FeO1%#2<y  
 (#O"  
bqA`oRb\  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 VmQ'  
mEi(DW)(  
&=n/h5e0t&  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　
%xQ'i4`  
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　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 }B
L7P-km  
cZ)mp`^n7  
&nI>`Q'  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 Qo^(r$BD  
q+p}U}L= k  
6~2upy~e  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 p8@
&(+z  
qnWM  %k  
(y&sUc9  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 p[].4_B;  
:FH&#Eq~4  
rWDD$4y  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 =jS$piw.  
_O'!C!K6  
{ gs$pBu  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 f8N*[by  
"M /Cl|z  
oaPWeM+  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 5G(dvM-n  
A?}[rM Z  
C#yRop_d]o  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 FBB<1({A  
G}+@C]  
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　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 hwL`9.w  
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　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 sP2Uj  
ZS(%!+M  
+lVA$]d  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 'xG J;pY  
o 7tUv"Rs  
<rK[&JlJ  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 4'*.3f'bp  
_xm<zy{`S  
BN%cX2j  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 %*npLDi  
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pd&ut1  
wuYak"KX  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 3c,4 wyn  
Q3&DA1b`  
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　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 z~~pH9=c2  
&p_iAMn:9  
~|O;Sdo=  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 )`'a1y|  
9*K-d'm  
a@|H6:|  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 ,Zb  
A[7H-1-  
-C~zvP;a  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 kp<Au)u  
;|?_C8  
@{_X@Wv4iV  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 4;AQ12<[1  
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　　得天独厚的advantaged　 F!u)8>s+z{  
IO 0n
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　　得心应手handy with facility　 myN2G?>;  
"T^%HPif  
9{j`eAUZl  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 lZ[J1:%  
|? fAe{*  
Wex2Fd?DO  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 ED79a:  
U!c+i#:t  
-.MJ3  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 oi,KA  
 1hi,&h  
glU9A39qx?  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 ^AJ 2Y_}v  
V?"U)Y@Y  
f"*4R kG  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 (GL'm[V  
SG\ /m'F  
YLA(hg|  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 LiQH!yHW  
uM\\(g}  
LA59O@r  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 cl]W]^q-Cx  
Te?PYV-  

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　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection