【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... TqQB@-!  
"cGk)s  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... 2nObl
'ec  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... =J==
i?  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      8rGgF]F  
g-k|>-h
 
nAato\mM  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 j_[tu!~  
+E+p"7  
z9Mfd#5?>P  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 E~T-=ocKE  
n6>#/eUH  
]cvwIc">  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 0auYG><=  
>uB?rGcM  
1\m[$Gs:  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 b_krk\e@S  
aKDKmHd  
;1=1:S8  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 <=&`ZH  
e"cXun4nS=  
R^fPIv`q  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 uMv,zO5  
bWS&Yk(  
J{<X7uB  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 CxmKz78  
~P qM]^  
E=Bf1/c\  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 RC"MdcD:]y  
B mb0cFQ  
ttQGo
Ukj  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 {fM'6;ak  
~=LE0.3[  
W i.&e  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 )q4[zv9  
B-Hrex]  
e>OoyDZ@R  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 UDFDJm$  
R w\gTo  
I@N
8gn  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 (lqC[:  
/}Axf"OE  
|-ALklXr  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 Rv>-4@fMJ  
Q{>k1$fkV  
 K5 z<3+  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 R29~~IOqO  
C): 1?@  
Nx;~@  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 ~8+ Zs
  
1GRCV8"Z^  
+`0k Fbx  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 M3y NAN  
wHLLu~m\  
q i;1L Kc  
　　必由之路the only way　 XT*sGM  
v1JzP#  
~ Iuf}D;  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 h#*dI`>l-  
S hWJ72c  
^76]0`gS  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 e9tjw[+A  
WU` rh^  
cjY-y-vO  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 6MW{,N  
,`Z1m o>n  
gH vZVC[b  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 ]EAO+x9  
i]4I [!  
n@i HFBb  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 WwFm*4{[o  
q2j{tP#  

>=>2m2z=  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 Or+U@vAnk  
_[3D  
o|:b;\)b  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 "sCRdx]_  
+\A,&;!SR  
3hH<T.@)  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 =nS3p6>rZ  
3"i-o$P  
B9 uoVcW  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 ObS3 M  
L*+@>3mu)  
ITBE|b  
　　不败之地incincible position　 Llo"MO*sr  
/6*42[r  
+'a
^f5  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 m0SlOgRsk  
tk`v:t!6U  
_{KG 4+5\X  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 ND;#7/$>  
dn3y\  
m(!FHPvN  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 Fxz"DZY6  
xp{tw$  
[q-h|m  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 q9_OGd|P  
"8MF_Gu):  
o.!Dq7R  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 \b x$i*  
2ilQXy  
vE
?G7%,  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 oc`H}Wvn  
F4
1=b4/  
3 0H?KAV  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 ,
"ZMRq  
?a5!H*,  
T5h H  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 4[eXe$  
cwg"c4V  
z:*|a+cy  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 H{wl% G  
0,")C5j  
ZE}}W_  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 :I#V.  
&QgR*,5eo  
Rm( "=(  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 &8lZNv8;(p  
e"<OELA  
VPo".BvG6  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 C6PdDRf  
77Y/!~kd  
w?[upn:K  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 Gc|idjW4  
fHFE){  
y6a3tG  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 O0.*Pmt  
(9a^$C
*  
4Nsp<Kn>  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 q
E"OB  
zDG b7S{  
z03K=aZ  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 9'B `]/L  
|BXg/gW  
Zh~'9 JH  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 yWSGi#)1  
xqh  
<hyKu  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 GbI/4<)l}  
a7opCmL  
{l@{FUv  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 ^cWnF0)j.  
oB7_O-3z  
_[BP0\dPW  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 hZb_P\1X  
/n&&Um\  
:
2`e(+Uz  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 ,P0) 6>  
8s@3hXD&
 
>t+P(*u  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 nw<uyaU-t  
{.Jlbi9!  
xmoxZW:  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 :3 mh@[V  
+}AI@+  
"AqB$^S9t  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 8oGRLYU N  
-~w'Xo#  
$??I/6  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 HPVEnVn  
2=}FBA,2  
x8|J-8A(  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 Hl=xW/%6y  
2\$
oV  
yHaGkm  
　　称心如意well-content　 c71y'hnT  
dE3) |%  
|-H&o]  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 Id9TG
/H7  
er\|i. Y  
L~3Pm%{@A  
　　成群结队gang horde　 0jfuBj5!  
4+tEFxvX&  
4qa.1j(R/  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 U<XG{<2  
"dlVk~  
/-s6<e!  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 |s_GlJV.  
EqiY\/S  
#dHa,HUk  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 dh\P4  
:!QAC@  
L/[K"  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 2g<Xtt7+o  
jEwIn1  
!r-F>!~  
　　持之以恒preserve　 Q2>gU#  
7HWmCaa[  
[]T8k9g/-  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 v@pk

y0  
5r0YA IJ  
lhJ'bYI  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 uAk.@nfiEv  
p ll)Y  
$[|mGae  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 *1"+%Z^  
=~gvZV-<  
a'T;x`b8U,  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 dr"1s-D4IQ  
x1a:u  
fQFk+C  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 XPPdwTOr  
'%;m?t%q  
nt<]d\o0  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 d-%hjy3N  
Sjj6q`  
@)}L~lb[)  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 Y-9I3?ar  
&5;"#:ORcK  
(k P9hcV  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 (m$Y<{)2  
+T+#q@  
OTv)  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 \7_y%HR  
zm# ?W  
3g B7g'U  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 `0svy}
  
C#pjmT_  
/_.|E]  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 ->jDb/a{C  
p4QU9DF  
s#MPX3itK  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 }0 ?3:A  
%2h>-.tY  
8XaQAy%d]  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 |BYRe1l6l  
iRBfx  
C,zohlpC  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 )B*t :tN  
kf9X$d6   
; @X<lCk  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 Bp{Ri_&A  
8,|kao:  
I 6O  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 
bMBLXk  
d'ifLQ\  
1H9!5=Ff  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 z!\*Y =
e  
r|Z{-*`  
/V By^L:  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 ABkl%m6xf  
"jCu6
Rjd  
_dg\\c  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 WzWXE(  
[B3RfCV{  
0"#HJA44  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 .]Z"C&"N]  
13f)&#, F  
)}vl\7=  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 P {'b:C  
`_h&glMJ,q  
[hsds\  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 P~dcW  
P2Y^d#jO  
d5d@k  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 Y*hCMy;  
h];I{crh  
cCX*D_kCB  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 (sj,[  
[-&Zl(9&  
]^
]wP]R_  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 kVL.PY\K  
u:EiwRW  
`X8F`5&U\f  
　　大公无私selfless　 V.Mry`9-  
T
C"<g  
$xQL]FmS  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 adw2x pj  
.(vwIb8\_  
.V*^|UXbHi  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 EK'!}OGCG  
2pAW9R#UV-  
v0y(58Rz.  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 0IpmRH/  
ite~E5?#  
0$njMnB2l  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 #;<Y[hR{P  
@|r{;'  
F}zDfY\-  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 I_BJH'!t  
~s{$WL&  
svSVG:48  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 E'8;
10s  
/O9EQPm(  
KmF]\:sMD  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 E.f%H(b  
r=4eP(w=  
@WB@]-+J T  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 nP$9CA  
ElXFeJ%[G  
c
%&>p||  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 IK]d3owA  
y}H!c;  
\Cj B1]I  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 7d vnupLh  
Uz7<PLxd  
Q.[0ct  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 P*o9a  
t^L]/$q  
9B4&m|g  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 0aAoV0fMDz  
5)E @F9N  
S[N5 i
kg  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 W4N{S.#!  
F5Va+z,jg  
+qoRP2  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 ;);kEq/=P  
h\e.e3/  
Y0>y8UV  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 *2?@ |<(r  
&FD>&WRV  
iB{V^ksU  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 fIF8%J
^3  
7 3m1  
f<H2-
(m  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 yjAL\U7`T  
HV.t6@\};  
O84i;S+-p  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 #F#%`Rv1  
A's{j7  
#S(Hd?34,  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 v1[29t<I!  
X
RH!]!  
Uv.)?YeGh  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 wbHb;]  
TNth  
+0~YP*I`/  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 d5.4l&\u  
pFXEu=$3  
Y7
aqO5  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 9my^Y9B  
yw!{MO  
] @'!lhLi  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 xUvs:  
99S^f:t  
w &(ag$p'  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 ,^:.dFH6  

;I*o@x_  
Ei|\3Kx  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 NgwbQ7)  

WM{=CD  
xmX 4qtAL  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 p[-O( 3Y  
G"6 !{4g  
O}P`P'Y|'  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 *fdTpXa  
$Y;RKe9  
j6YO
KJX  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 ;,TFr}p`
 
\8 ":]EU  
Tk>#G{Wb-  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 @oNXZRg6  
GmG5[?)  
U(Zq= M  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 9z0p5)]n>  
=I4lL]>  
>Q/Dk7#  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 VQs5"K"  
[e q&C_|D  
:U\tv[  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 :A
l!1BJQ
 
5bIw?%dk(  

dI2 V>vk  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection