【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... %K[u  
 Tb[1\  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... bzWWW^kNL  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... 7C>5XyyJ  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      L)z`  
1EemVZdY  
+B&,$ceyaJ  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 '* eeup  
b6?&h:{k  
K(3_1*
e  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 )j+G4  
sqEOXO  
v;o/M6GL5  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 (3Dz'X  
o()No_.8H  
d=DQS>Nz  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 VsQ~Y,7  
Fz{T;  
i}gsxq%  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 KK';ho,W  
O63:t$Yx#  
V^%P}RFMc  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 }pJLK\  
asZ(Hz%  
EXEB A&*  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 4de:hE   
GWa:C\YK  
?0x=ascP  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 -d4|EtN  
H7{I[>:  
$]<wQ
H/?_  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 ]99@Lf[^f  
)>(ZX
9diV  
=k]2Ad  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 ^oMdx2Ow#  
T9\G,;VQ7/  
DS|q(O=7~t  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 OsV'&@+G>  
Y[rRz6.*(  
FaLc*CU  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 s4[PwD  
A&S n^mw  
yi;pn Z  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 *6aIDFNl  
\P;2s<6i\  
jdX*  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 )wNcz~ Y  
(3?W)i  
n.7-$1  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 &&ZX<wOM  
dCA! R"HD  
X#k:J  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 5ENEx  
~X<?&;6  
FWW*f _L  
　　必由之路the only way　 d]K
$0HY  
uH |
:gF^  
9UCA&n  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 %W^Zob  
?k^~qlye  
b8LA|#]i  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 b

;>?m  
Kz"&:&R"  
r1BL?&X-  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 bJcO,M:2  
"i,ZG$S#E  
aen0XiB6~^  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 n.=Zw2F
E  
Ip|=NQL>  
k_`h (R  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 U&W/Nj  
snYyxi

  
j@R"AP}  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 * .g[vCy  
oFKTBH:I  
xEg@Y"NQ  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 NwN3T]W  
 Dn#^-,H  
cAq5vAqmg  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 Mq='|0,  
(SMk!b]}  
srhI%Zj  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 dVSQG947i:  
P9)L1l<3I  
ue*o>iohB  
　　不败之地incincible position　 H 3so&_  
=~TPrO^  
?&=JGk^eJ  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 "?^#+@LV  
<k 'zz:[c!  
4BZ7R,m#.  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 [r1dgwh8  
+~"(Wooi  
T037|k a{  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 ioUO0  
8@/MrEOW#  
FXul u6"SX  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 Fl!D2jnN  
&88c@Ksn  
|G/U%?`  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 C]&/k_k  
?)H:.]7-x  
Fj46~#ZZ  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 Q <ulh s  
ZK h4:D  
.,f]'!5  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 Z7I
\\M  
yL
%88,/  
<cxe   
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 <cO `jK  
cRE6/qrXGg  
 kGAB'  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 mqbCa6>_S  
|I;]fH,+  
^kke  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 KA>QW[HX  
&eb8k2S  
s>)?MB*vb  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 h; 6G~D  
fw5+eTQ^  
PQUJUs  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 Z3U%Afl2{  
3WpQzuHPT  
h]vEXWpG]  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 :!^NjO  
Wt.['`c<  
7K1_$vd  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 Pif-uhOk%  
%rV|{@J `  
<zm:J4&>T  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 fmD~f  
+BDW1%  
%K,cGgp^)  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 _
9dW+  
NKc<nYdK?  
(*kKfg4Wj  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 nd$92
H
 
luW"|  
/|3~
LvIt=  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 KWM.e1(  
.<Ays?  
?vFtv}@\  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 eaDR-g"  
<{h\Msx%  
eJ6 #x$I,  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 >f4[OBc  
hAsReZ?  
_ gGA/   
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 U2LD_-HZ  
rGrR;  
G9Noch9 g  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 4Dy1M}7
 
@R<z=n"  
W.%p{wB|  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 8llXpe  
LG:d  
XpYd
|BvW  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 e.^?hwl  
K4]#X"  
x!7r7|iV  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 fg lN_  
ox_DEg7l  

R"l6|9tmP  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 B_D0yhh  
zeq")A
 
IVy<>xpt  
　　称心如意well-content　 oW(EV4J"  
`$XB_o%@  
+ )z5ai0m  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 2.N)N%@  
YQyI{  
`,]_r4~ ~  
　　成群结队gang horde　 K#'$_0.  
^IyYck'y+  
u'k+t`V&  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 59p'U/|  
IG7,-3  
6QJ.=.>b  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 C]fX=~?bGQ  
_q}Cnp5  
CI\yP@DQ4  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 W /*?y&  
:_]0 8  
+>%51#2.Q  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 J}+N\V~
 
G9V2(P  
?3qp?ea  
　　持之以恒preserve　 >56fa6=3@  
WW+F9~S  
XR3 dG:  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 )v*k\:
Hw  
K
eB??1S  
/9,'.  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 .'$8Hj;@  
'9
zKaL  
dG8mE&$g  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 }s:3_9mE  
*4LRdLMn  
O*bzp-6\  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 GmE`YW  
XA(.O|VZ  
 (:o:_U  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 b|@zjh;]A7  
ZHUW1:qs  
/R?[/`)f&  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 `rK@> -  
BTYYp1  
hOkn@F.  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 ,grx'to(X  
^
^*L;b>I  
|(2#KMEWa  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 b:r8r}49  
e@;'#t  
xf8[&
?  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 $E[M[1j  
AWPgrv/  
S8+l!$7  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 ya5HAs  
Iz83T9I&  
aMxj{*v7  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 ~l?c.CSd  
N$v_z>6Z  
_L` uCjA  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 u^B!6Sj8  
m+:JNgX6  
"EA =auN{  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 %`K{0b  
HmkxE  

x7G)^  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 7=yjd)Iy9m  
);yZyWDV
 
,3iD/8_  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 0v9i43[S|J  
n/ :#:  
=hd0Ui>x  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 tZm`(2S  
l:bbc!3  
e==/+  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 #Ef!X  
qT #=C'?  
ZXkrFA |  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 %Tu(>vnuj  
!.MbPPNp  
a&2x;diF  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 EYZ&%.Sy5  
Y2tBFeWY  
!4gHv4v;  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 n[r1h=?j3  
ujN~l_4  
{dP6fr1z  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 S.`hl/  
z C$F@  
t9*e"QH  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 (3X
s  
[{R>'~  
"PWGtM:L8Y  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 -P-8D6   
0u&x%c  
RRYcg{g  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 ut]UU*g^$  
N!ay#V  
,UC|[-J  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 m\CU,9;;(  
6R8>w,  
:;hX$Qz  
　　大公无私selfless　 1Z;cb0:  
fx4#R(N  
g:xg ~H2  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 $%!06w#u  
<n2'm  
AZ^
>osr  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 6I=xjgwvf  
p,|)qr:M  
R/fE@d2~In  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 u rQvJ  
F7w\ctUP  
6(t'B!x  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 wu11)HFL|z  

uOKD#  
;;rx)|\<R  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 ^&y*=6C  
t5S|0/f  
J}4RJ9  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 VPuo!H  
p\#;(pf}s  
5 8L@:>"  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 ]TUoXU2<x  
&e3}Vop  
lx0BKD?n  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 L0H^S)g  
:SO4@JT{W  
;"e55|d9I  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 ]5:[6;wS  
IG;= |  
"\rO}(gC;`  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 {M=
B5-  
59:kL<;S-  
"R
-j  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 oRcP4k;d=  
n ~&ssFC  
wv\"(e7(  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 qK@,O\  
y?3u6q++  
OVgak>$  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 EG &me  
<nV3`L&]  
mr_N
ArF  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 ;}KJ[5i-V  
4AvIU!0w  
TV_a(#S  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 =>Z4vWX*  
n}1hmAhZ  
qh&KNJ>1  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 +!`$(  
qPUACuF'  
P@n rcgM.  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 \k6OP  
< 0S\P=\  
'u%_Ab_H  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 iWUxB28  
VC Ay~,  
dvY3=~'  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 i!JSEQ_8  
'&gUAt  
8Jp?@qt=$  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 $(OL#>9Ly  
Oq3t-omXS  
!^1oH*
*  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 @^-f+o  
(
U.VCSn  
nHfAx/9!  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 =M4wP3V/  
K&dc< 4DC  
VzcW9'"#  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 /z)8k4  
yd45y}uS;F  
+, rm  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 v] Xy^7?  
ogdAJw6 9  
3z#
fFP@E  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 GIR12%-EO  
1.~^QH\p?3  
.>y3`,0h  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 $m+Pl[s  
*_Pkb
.3R  
t)(>E'X x  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 8jLO-^X<<  
s>>lf&7  
+K;%sAZy  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 RzLeR%O  
ms+gq
 
-*?{/QmKb  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 iq8Hq)I]  
WS@8Z0@RD  
ZQ_~ L!ot  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 y>g`R^^  
IY(;:#l  
SQuW`EHBgs  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 t +CU
 
MSt@yKq  
Z$)jPDSr  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 |l?*' =  
k9&pX8#  
PC!X<C8*  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection