CMD运行指令 ~6YTm6o
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: jeb ]3i=pw
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 c> I(6$
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 %d-|C.
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 L'(ei7 Z
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 7i- G5%w7
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 \ZN> 7?Vs
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ncw)VH;_-
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 SI_u0j4%*
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 |^l17veA@
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 n
hT%_se4
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 {A<pb{<u
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 P/ %5J3_,
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 yN- o?[o
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 X5[.X()M4
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 v\&C]W]
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 "[A]tklP
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 $K& #R-
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 MTI [Mez
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 'M20v-[
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 Xy (8}
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd `Hlv*" w$
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ZC7Zl L _
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 0iS"V^aH
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 vs=8x\W
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 * vFXe_.
services.msc 服务 B \WIoz;'
2K \%],pZsA ~
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? d WKjVf
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? wE*o1.
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 9NXL8 QmC8
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 2TQyQ%
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? JSp V2c 5Q
at.exe > 计划运行任务? J}zN] |bz
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 6KH&-ffd
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? lftT55Tki
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? z5njblUz
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? d d?ZQ:n
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? _P].Z8
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? IA6,P>}N
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? "}|&eBH^<
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? e-&0f);i
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? |.]g&m)y^h
calc.exe > 计算器? FdwlRu G
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? \ d :AV(u
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 5xb1FH d:
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? PxAUsY
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 6gy; Xg
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ta;q{3fe
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? s?j | |
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? N6R0$Br
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? itU
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cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Ca]V%g(
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Aq]*$s2\G
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? v %
c-El%
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? vV$6fvS
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? aG*Mj;J
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? +uq P :z
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? (Zi,~Wqm$
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? pw,
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clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? :Vnus
@ #r
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? +.3,(l
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? a_V.mu6h6p
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? K?J?]VCw
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? f.e4 C,
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? } LA7 ku
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? V#Pz `D
comclust.exe > 集群? 6+.8nx:9X
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Jf</83RZ
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? j&y>?Y&Sb
conime.exe > ime控制台? wJ>.I<F6B
control.exe > 控制面板? ^J-"8 %
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? ^U;r>[T9h
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? f53WDI6
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ^630%YO
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? (?ofL|Cg(
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? e$Npo <u
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Y I?4e7Z+
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? dN)@/R^E;
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? o0B 3G
dcphelp.exe > ?? UmNh0nS
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? g[D `.
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? }" \jB
ddmprxy.exe >? u^X,ASkQ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? a?
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dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? e b*w$|y6"
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? yv+DM`0
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? o|njgmF;\
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? |+h8g@;Z
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? x7!YA>
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? m&I5 ~k D
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? q% pjY
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 0(h'ZV
dllhst3g.exe >? egHvI&w"o
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? n[c/L 8j
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 6>e YG <y{
dns.exe > dns applications dns? \!J9|
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? F#>^S9Gml
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 6v(;dolBIw
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? >sZ207*
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? sqjv3=}
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理?
2E/yZ ~2s
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? N1l&$#Fr!s
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Ks/Uyu. X
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? *#&s+h,^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? IA(+}V
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? A1kqWhg\
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? tLc~]G*\`s
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? WEZ)>[Xj?
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? DcmRb/AP*
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Y)KO*40c
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? D Kng.P
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? B `;DAs mT
expand.exe > 解压缩? V + dFL9
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? g|
M@/D l
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ^hIKDc!.m
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? EwuBL6kN
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 67b[T~92o
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? zrazFI0G
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Z:kX9vw.
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? s e^(1R k
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? +jrMvk"
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? m
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finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? YA'_Ba(v)
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? jb
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flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 6u-a V
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? n<3*7/-
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? h_?#.z0ih;
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 1 z5\>F
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne P6([[mmG
ction 就是ftp了? 3^%sz!jK+
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? FK!UUy;
grovel.exe >? )WR*8659e
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? {WYmO1
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? *Jm U",X
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? <Q%:c4N
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ?[~)D}] j
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? v>]^wH>/"
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? N \Wd 0b
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? W*D].|
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? m< wEw-1.
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? B9Z=`c.T
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ckg8x&Z
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? %. -nZ C
控制程序? R`F8J}X_
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? .|Bmg6g*
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? }y P98N5o
r中的服务? /{7we$+,p
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? AYLCdCoK.
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ].,T Snb
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? /*2sg>e'QF
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? cQ<* (KU
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? cc|"^-j- 7
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? G ?&T0
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? e) x;3r"j
向导? M~ ^ {S[o
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ZPolE_P7
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? #&jr9RB
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 9'S~zG%{
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Uk0] A
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? d;c<" +
lnkstub.exe >? kn 1+lF@
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? G*$a81dAX
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 4 fxD$%9
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ?=lnYD j
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ;N/=)m
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? }^/;8cfLY
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? -a( \(^NW
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? @N0(%o&
*E- VS= #
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Q8sCI An{
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se?
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rver新的dns域? Hxm CKW!
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? YvP u%=eF
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? gc6T`O-_;
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 0XNj! ^&
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? iTq~ ^9G
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? hm5A@Z
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? )x M P
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? \jcEEIEi
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? b2vc
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? >X(,(mKi
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error .O+ qtk!
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ]CI ZF,
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? >&kb|)
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Pv(icf
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posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? dqvgy yq
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Mi5" XQ>/
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? !Ci\Zg
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ZdJer6:Z}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?-e'gC
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? b@&ydgmaQ
work? J& IFn/JK$
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? G3G"SJ np
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 2\,vq
R
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 5E#koy7
$s
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? t,8p}2,$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? tR]1c
终端服务）? #
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? B?xu!B,
ZoiCdXvTN
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 9g*MBe:
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
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rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? W]v[Xm$q
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? .2jG~_W[
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? pSq3\#Twr
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ) n[ oP%
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? [@qUQ,Ie
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? bh8IF,@a
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Ye 8&cZ*.
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? sDH|k@K
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ')ErXLP_
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? L/.$0@$bv
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? mmVx',k
许可? z
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register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? lj1wTiaI(
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? h|!F'F{
regsvc.exe >? fi[c^e+IX
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? O_p:`h:;M
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? oR=^ NEJv
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Ass8 c]H@
p trace statements? F H'jP`
trace 设置? Y.Er!(pz
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? oJk$ +v6
remrras.exe >? QrP$5H{[E
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 04 2sjt
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? hr<E%J1k%
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? \kpk-[W*x{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 'xdM>y#S
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? :95wHmk
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? %rQ5 <U
服务? { )t6DH#
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? GLe(?\Ug=
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *mM+(]8US
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? bT @7&
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? [G/q*a:K
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? H].
4~ 8
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? u_o>v{&i
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? GRC=G&G
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? \kiCczW_
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? H7e/6t<x
proquota.exe > profile quota program? fuQ|[tpvQG
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? eo4<RDe<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? gev7eGH<
work? sX3Vr&r
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? j~ G ^J
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? vO1P %)
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? bp6 La`+
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? E\r5!45r
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Q~4o{"3.'
终端服务）? !}()mrIlP
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? [FKmZzEy
t Ib?23K0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? T[=XGAJ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? _9Kdcoh
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? a$MMp = p
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ] t|KFk!)
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? FeS6>/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? -/aDq? <<
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? nm*!#hx
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? i\B >J?Q\
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? lC6#EU;
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Kbc-$ oneR
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? YE5v~2
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? _Bh-*l?K>
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? o(~>a
许可? piO+K!C0n:
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? c3|;'s
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? yov :JnWo
regsvc.exe >? [^W4%S
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? J%xp1/= 2
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? .9 WUp >
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? |rf\]3 F
p trace statements? ~aH*ZA*f
trace 设置? 5/mW:G,&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? "HVwm>qEi
remrras.exe >? pi5Al)0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? SGH "m/ e
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? IgC)YI hd
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 4(&00#Yxg2
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? BoP%f '0N
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? SV]M]CAe
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? _3T*[s;H
服务? += MO6}5T
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? G`w,$:,
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? -nO('(t
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
