CMD运行指令 (9 g L
bs_>!H1
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: bYs K|n
b,vSE,&xP
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 z?T;2/_7
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 6T*MKu
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ^y"
#2Ov
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 &Pk #v
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 uY 6]rt_#a
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 25e*W>SLw
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 OH.lAF4E(
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 'OrGt_U
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 !e>+ O^
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 )Z4ilpU,
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 c*>8 VW>
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 }STTDq4
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 4oxAC; L
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 ^,W;d M2
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 5U Wj#|t
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 Dn x` !
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ?w^MnK0U)
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 c? Z M<Y"
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 A kMP)\Q
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd :#_Ne?\a@
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 H ?]%b!gQG
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 c5 ^CWk K
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 , |5|aVfh
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Ez()W,6]g
services.msc 服务 ]iI2
2K %5g(|Y]
S10"yhn(-t
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? :%&|5Ytb
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? V47z;oMXct
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? TH [xSg
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? A W{"9f4
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? .wH`9aq;5@
at.exe > 计划运行任务? zWs ("L(#s
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? G_ -8*.
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? xh6Y v%\@
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 3?%?J^/a
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ]1Wh3C
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? <8J_[
S
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? CjRU3
(Q
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? oz.#+t%X$b
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? #uRj9|E7
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ?/@ U#Qy
calc.exe > 计算器? }dv$^4
*n
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? r`dQ<U ,
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? U#
+$ N3%
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? - uk}Fou
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? u;
]4 ydp
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 2}\/_Y6
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 1 eP`
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 1hTE^ \W
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 1]&FB{l
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 5>Kk>[|.
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? _^%DfMP3i\
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? -- >q=hlA
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? U ;%cp
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? "26=@Q^Y
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具?
R$|"eb5
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? yg@ 8&;bP`
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? o=zr]vv
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? }srmG|@:
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? {sOW DM5
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? E|,RM;7
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? o=] \Jy
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? MlKSjKl" !
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ^RI& `5g
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Svicw`uX0
comclust.exe > 集群? 969Y[XQ
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? {P {h|+ ;
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Tr@|QNu
conime.exe > ime控制台? wU}%]FqtZ=
control.exe > 控制面板? .&i_~?1 [N
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? @s dHB ./
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? +0l-zd\
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Q\W ?qB_
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? {*PbD;/f
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? WGwIc7
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 1IPRI<1U
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? '< .gKo
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? {j8M78 }3
dcphelp.exe > ?? [4 v1
N
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? cM_!_8 o
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? x
DiGN Jc
ddmprxy.exe >? _LSp \{Z
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 1 w!O&kn
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? j ct|}U
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Ur9L8EdC
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? w/f?KN
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ]x(cX&S-9
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? FP<mFqy
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? dQs>=(|t
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? : i{tqY%
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? <MyT ;
dllhst3g.exe >? B,fVNpqo
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 5Q/jI$^h0Z
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? GIv l|
dns.exe > dns applications dns? KvH t`
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? -pHUC' t
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 3} }8ukq
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 6_L<&RmLg
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ^W kqRs
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? nB;[;dC z
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? &+]-e;[
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 9e*o$)j_
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? m-2!r*(zt
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? nX_w F`n"
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 8ZF!}kb0F
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? }nRTw2-z
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? }X/>WiGh:
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Ye| (5f
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? b]4\$ rW7
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? A<y ]D.Z"
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? vW-o%u*
expand.exe > 解压缩?
O2: 1aG
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? l*
z "wA-
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? n R=!S5>S
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? USg,=YM
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? &. MUSqo9
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? \1 O
wZ@
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? t"Bp #
U1
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? `&:>?Y/X2
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? SyI\ulmL
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? QM2 4cm
T
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ?PYZW5
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 5\Rg%Ezl
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? C]Q`!e
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? t$&'mJ _-w
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? zZW5M^z8
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 0g2rajS
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne \UP=pT@
ction 就是ftp了? 2fgYcQ 8`
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? Zb7%$1)L~
grovel.exe >? p}Um+I=1
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? B7wzF"
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 29^(weT"]
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? e 'sS" ,o*
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ?kK3%uJy&
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? {9FL}Jrt
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? x];i?
4
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 6:q,JB@i
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? YwS/O N
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? t`Rbn{
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? {oS/Xa
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? r~G amjS
控制程序? >`l^
C
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ;H3~r^>c
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? yIC
C8M
r中的服务? * a^wYW a
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? <iBn-EG l>
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ^u2x26].
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? /
*/"gz%
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? #iQF)x| D
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? /BN=Kl]
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? }G "EdhSl
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? v
8EI
向导? =w3 cF)&
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? e)y+]
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? /#z"c] #
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 9C 8 G(r
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? $o. ;}
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? T[I7.8g
lnkstub.exe >? bXeJk]#y
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 86e aX+ F
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 5|7<ZL 3
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? k(M"k!M
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? O)ose?Z
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? AV4fN@BX
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? XSCcumde!
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? M~h.M PI
nly}ly Q/
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 9f/l"
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Z&4L///
rver新的dns域? w5yX~8UzJ
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 0|]d^bo
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? LqXVi80
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 3<l}gB'S[
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? K ,6{c^qf
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? v0TbQ
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? >oN Wf
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? }]M'f:%b
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? \= P(?!v
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? V(XZ7<& {
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error F2MC)&#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 4\ |/S@.
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? z7z9lDS
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,@fx[5{
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }
,^p{J/
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? t>OE zUd9
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? v L;>A]oM2
proquota.exe > profile quota program? VT-%o7%N
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Dc*
H:x;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? b@Dt]6_ UL
work?
cml~Oepf
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? k'*vG6!
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ri-D#F)}
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? I5Ty@J #
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? pN_%>v"o
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Pe- rwM
终端服务）? 8_ascvs5
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? j/q&qrlL
~W={"n?=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? `DE_ <l
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? +]( #!}oH
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? W9oWj7&h
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Sb?Ua*(L:
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? K'/if5>Bc
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? +J~%z*A
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? tSnsjd<6.
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? y(/5l
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? =c$x xEDD
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? "Bwmq9Jq
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1 5En$6>
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Q^=0p0
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 6n JQP a
许可? 6tjV ^sjs
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? }#; .b'`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? K<r5jb
regsvc.exe >? ! Eb|AHa
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ? HNuffk
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? `>b,'u6F
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 0rQ r#0 `
p trace statements? KX3A|
trace 设置? uJlW$Oc:.
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? uL@%M8n
remrras.exe >? DF> t Q
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 9ZG:2ncdJ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? lFduX D
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? m`n~-_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? r&Qa;-4Pl
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? # d<|_
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? |H]0pbC)w
服务? 1G67#L)USq
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? #0Uz1[
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? o2hk!#5[4
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? [c lwmx
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? A|]#b? -
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 'x<oILOG
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 2`%a[t@M.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? hg:$H9\%
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? eX lJ=S}
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? *W^a<Zm8>
proquota.exe > profile quota program? g HkHAOe/
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?Bl/bY$*h
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? QS n18V>{
work? x]`@%8Sm
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9:GP~oI j
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? wr=K AsH<
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? hF5T9^8
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? {~j/sto-:
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Ww\ WuaY
终端服务）? }N ).$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? TI<3>R
n)Cr<^j
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 7 -Oa34ba+
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ^E Rdf2
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? KZ% us 6
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ( ;^>G[
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? .Pte}pM"v
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 1
?Z w
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? kM1N4N7
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? C z$q"U
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Lfdg5D5.P
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ij~-
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? S0gxVd(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? h^qZi@L
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? F
u^j- Io
许可? b62B|0i
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Ctn? O~u
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? &l!T 2PX!
regsvc.exe >? olA+B
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 5o>*a>27,A
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? vF pKkS343
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7jQVm{{.
p trace statements? .pdcwd9
trace 设置? #$W0%7
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? l
9g
remrras.exe >? 'RF`XX
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? @V:Y%#%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? z}.6yHS
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Rm79mh9
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? }
XhL`%
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ?*yB&(a:8
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? aI ;$N| ]u
服务? QtXiUx^ k<
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? vD:J!|hs(
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? : ir3u
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
