CMD运行指令 #S*`7MvM
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: i6Kcj
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 4N- T=Ig
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 =>k E`"{!
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 V4.&"0\n #
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ;;#_[Zl
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 nH=8I~jp
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 @g{FNXY$ m
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 3iI 4yg
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Q2L>P<87T
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 EL?6x
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 qZS]eQW.
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 @3Lh/&
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Duu)8ru
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 &P@dx=6d
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Q,f~7IVX
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 b-+~D9U<
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 0S%xm'|N
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 l
7XeZ} S
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 $:i%\7=
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 wIbxnn
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd \@}G'7{
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 fy6<KEea
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 NZTG)<
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 UCz\SZ{za
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 }^@Q9<P^E
services.msc 服务 iaAj|:
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? @5rl;C
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? s
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actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? !*tV[0i2
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? '<JNS8h
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? D["~G v
at.exe > 计划运行任务? E0s|eA&
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? (T9Q6\sa
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? hT0[O
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? <*/IV<
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? %wDE+&M
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? >STAPrBp+
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? zarxv|
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? BWWO=N
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? P5K=S.g
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? +}.~"
calc.exe > 计算器? vR)f'+_Nz
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? s<XAH7?0
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? w!j 'k|b>
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? sMn)[k
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chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? GI[TD?s
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? O?=YY@j
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? 2I@d=T{K
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? $5]}]
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 2I|`j^
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? c;13V(Djy
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ]VkM)< +
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? dKk#j@[n"
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? (^@rr[.o7
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? d:X@zUR*)
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? X"k:+
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? u{'|/g&
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ].Sz2vI
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? Z0'&@P$
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? lA/.4"nN
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? 0aRHXc2<
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? LJc"T)>$`
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? AbExJ~JV\g
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? F4*ssx
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 4x)etH^o
comclust.exe > 集群? 1o8C4?T&
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? Ov-Y.+L:
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Hh1]\4D,4
conime.exe > ime控制台? F<+!28&h
control.exe > 控制面板? [X%Wg:K
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Z^[
]s1iP}
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Img$D*BM
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式?
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cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 0z
=?}xr
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? WR<?_X_
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ?]AF?
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dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? gr^TL1(
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? JE*d-
dcphelp.exe > ?? bl3?C
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? $ o
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ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 1VR|z
ddmprxy.exe >? DuMzK%
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? (k^o[H F
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ,6 IKkyD
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @dyh:2!
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? 6KRC_-
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Due@'
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? }1#prQ0F
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? YZk.{#^ c
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? XkhGU?={
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? =G9I7Y@
dllhst3g.exe >? rk-GQ#SKU
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? fpa~~E-
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? :OFs"bC
dns.exe > dns applications dns? PWBcK_4i%
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? !kS/Ei
dosx.exe > dos扩展? |pG%]?A
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Q@
Ze+IhK`
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? X5tx(}j
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? dLfB){>S
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? KK}ox%j
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? kK|D&Xy`
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 6dncUfB
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? &<LBz|
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? AnK~<9WQj
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? &\y`9QpVF
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? AGGT]
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? Nl'@Y^8N
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Lb,wn{
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? d.0K~M
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? >/4N :=.h
expand.exe > 解压缩? =z!^OT6eb
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? <Ej`zGhWz
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 4D}hYk$eP0
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? = inp>L
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Gsu?m
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? #\8"d
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? k2O3{xIjc
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? #,9s\T
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? \c}pzBFd
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ifcp!l+8
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? \iP5.3C
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? $Jo4n>/
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ph$vP;}
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? bO` SBq$
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? 1Ror1%Q"?
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙?
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ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne L|L;<
ction 就是ftp了? [DZ|Ltv
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? @'9m()%-]g
grovel.exe >? YsMM$rjP+
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ?C`r3
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? *XOLuPL>6)
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? bC/Ql
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 8'"=y}]H~
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? TM5 Y(Q*
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? EsS$th)d
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? P1R5}i
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 61w
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ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ob;O,&e0>
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? \U3v5|Q
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? _G&gF.|
控制程序? jU-aa+
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ^IKT!"J&?
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? edo+ o{^
r中的服务? nMK$&h,{
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? fx-8mf3
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Z2t\4|wr:
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? D94bq_2}
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? BwkY;Ur/AL
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? K)9Rw2-AJ
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? JOz4O
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? pMJm@f
向导? |BUgsE
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? {- &`@V
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? S=gby
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? O0FUJGuTS
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? L~%7=]m
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? %!r.)Wx|2
lnkstub.exe >? {
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locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? +0?1"2
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 58d[>0Xa[g
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? \wDL oR
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? r1TdjnP,2^
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? fTso[r:F.
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? mPhu#oK'f
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? K9-9 c"cz
S@'%dN6e
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? :..WL;gC
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 5DDSo0E
rver新的dns域? VEp cCK
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? tY>Zy1hlI
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? T(qTipq0
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? '#XT[\
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 9a @rsyX
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? q|:wzdmNZ
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? yM `u]p1
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? \_
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 3vKTCHbk9
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 8ok=&Gq4
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Vef!5]t5
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? l2kGFgc
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? DJ DQH \&
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? h!ogH >S~
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? damG*-7Svx
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? tS>^x
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? $_iE^zZaU^
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 4&=</ok6`0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? JEk'2Htx
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? DR{O.TX
work? 3@qv[yOE
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 7nPcm;Er
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? FZ?:BX^
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? :EAh%q
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ? 3OfiGX?
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? X i1|%
终端服务)? >[Wjzg
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 0k{\W
=@0J:"c
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? YVwpqOE.=
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ]'"Sa<->
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 641P)
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? bU}v@Uk
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? l -xc*lC
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? x1?mE)n]
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? t,Ka]
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session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? .1q}mw
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? &y}7AV
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ,:e~aG,B
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? J8!2Tt
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Q#G xo
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? i6KB\W2
许可? Q3(ulgl]
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? J_h.7V
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? I8YUq
regsvc.exe >? -iS^VzI|I
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? tj'~RQvO
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? \yu7,v
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Z[OX{_2]K
p trace statements? n."n?C'{
trace 设置? v\5O\ I ^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? W} i6{Vh
remrras.exe >? w;gk=<_
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? tc0;Ake-&
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? q~b# ml2QS
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 6e rYjq
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 2
4+
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ^8;MY5Wbs
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #|ts1lD#ah
服务? @<{%r
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? B=r DU$z
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? ^hiY6N &
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? KCW2
UyE]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Q(]m1\a
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? w8w0:@0(
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ~t~[@2?WG
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? h AAh
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? *qm|A{FQR
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? gDVsi
proquota.exe > profile quota program? .@E5dw5
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? DPjs?M<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 953qz]Q8
work? dI
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? @k&6\1/U
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? \^*:1=|7u]
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? $j.;$~F
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _i}b]xfM
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? I09 W=
终端服务)? O{_t*sO9q*
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? vt{[_L(h
r=5S0
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ?E"192,z@
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? n2bhCd]j<b
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? D,}bTwRb-
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ud r\\5
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? <rj'xv
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 7DJEx~"!2-
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal?
5[Vr {^)
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? SK\@w9#&$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @W>@6E
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? =|]h-[P'
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 5[jcw`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? .oyAi||
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? T0tX%_6`
许可? GIM/ T4!)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? q$:7j5E
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? a#=d{/ab
regsvc.exe >? Y7.+
Ma#|
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? `s}L3bR]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? iz# R)EB/g
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? N!(mM;1X)
p trace statements? o>r
P\
trace 设置? &T,|?0>~=J
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? %NrH\v{7Q
remrras.exe >? ?.SGn[
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? (Lgea
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? v:P]o9Oj8
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? &))d],tJX
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? YCD|lL#
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? %]_: \!
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 7HDc]&z
服务? HLW_Y|QaFo
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 'z.
GAR
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? ^~H{I_Y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os