CMD运行指令 c- }X_)U }
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: b]x4o#t
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 WN01h=1J_
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 %KmiH
;U
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 "br,/Dk>MX
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 pL{U `5S
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 |962G1.
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 H`0|tepz
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 }UWL-TkEjF
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 DV _2P$tT|
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 XzIl`eH
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 j#+!\ft5
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 S,Xnzrz
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 #`o2Z
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 D'J0wT#
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 gLy&esJl1
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 m06ALD_
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 {buo^kgj`]
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 @}@Z8$G^
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 O*0l+mop
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 YhDtUt}?
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd 8=gjY\Dp
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 M+w=O!dq
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ptU\[Tq
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 *T5!{
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 w]]8dz
services.msc 服务 UPG9)aF
2K DP3PYJ%+B
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? mGJasn
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? i(>4wK!!
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ;*:Pw?'
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? R'C2o]
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? eD*A)
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Mdl{}P0)
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? )pq;*~IBI
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 1+}{8D_F
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? `NgAT
3zq
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? vTJ}8
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? kic/*v\6@
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? :TJv=T'p'
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? Jo@|"cE=
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? R}q>O5O
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ][?G/*k
calc.exe > 计算器? w+1|9Y
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? P] UJ0b
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? z@B=:tf
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Fsif6k=4
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? rvXWcu -"
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? K95p>E`9e
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)?
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chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? [Pq}p0cD
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? |MFF7z{%
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? a2
Y;xe
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? \}p6v }
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ( 5tvfz%
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? G0^2Wk[
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 6~1|qEe6I
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? o1FF"tLkN
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? :=wTvz
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? "a8j"lPJ
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? QA5QweL
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? HN&Z2v
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? FRg^c
kb"
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? l}]t~!X=
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 5[*
qi?w=
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? _Jme!Oaa
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? }Rz3<eON
comclust.exe > 集群? eC[$B99\
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? kH]yl
2
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? fO0XA"=
conime.exe > ime控制台? /+\uqF8F
control.exe > 控制面板? ev#;t@^
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? @+ BrgZv`
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? ?q;Fp
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ReM=eS
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? S5G6Rj@W
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ^xij{W`|
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? nij!1z|M
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? D"J!\_o
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? #ZYVc|sT+
dcphelp.exe > ?? 5ZMR,SZhC
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? G|(
]bvJ?
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? -5I2ga
ddmprxy.exe >? 2Fq<*pxAY
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? WC.t_"@
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? kX>f^U{j
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? LAd\ Tvms
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ,0hA'cp
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? <-,gAk)u
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? N(y\dL=v
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? q^r#F#*1l
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 89wU-Aggq
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? }lfnnK#
dllhst3g.exe >? " e}3:U5n
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? rfNm&!K
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Mi/&f
dns.exe > dns applications dns? .8y3O]
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? )e a :Q?
dosx.exe > dos扩展? (Nx;0"5IX
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? k[HAkB \{
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? xYhrO
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? j{Txl\D>
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 8AnP7}n;?'
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? m"o ;L3
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? q~*t@
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? V}SBuQp"
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? -eN\ !
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? sK7+Q
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? @O[}QB?/fi
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? iv>SsW'p_
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 4*'pl.rb>
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? IaT$6\>
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? sfOHarww
expand.exe > 解压缩? D;_ MPN[
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? G=A,9@+c
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? T`Mf]s)*
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? JXu$ew>q
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? w\DVzeW(
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? SL;9Q[
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ~d6DD;`K
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? "Q?k'^@
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? l"2OP6d
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? `g6h9GC6
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? uvV;Mlo]
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? v0YG,)_
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? R8T]2?Q1
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? '*k'i;2/1
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? tWoh''@#
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? GF5^\Rf
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne E5N{j4\F
ction 就是ftp了? ea~:}!-P
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? OBP1B@|l$+
grovel.exe >? 2c:#O%d(
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? =<NljOR4`
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? *H.oP
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? yZ7,QsEsN
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Hf vTxaK
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Ie4 hhW
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? HjGyj/78w
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? K"[AxB'F
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? q7-L53.x
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ~I799Xi
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? ZG du|
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? >+
4huRb
控制程序? 9 `w)
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? HH@qz2 w
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ^>N]H>0'S
r中的服务? 'qF#<1&
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? `A,g] 1C:
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? A%{W{UP8N
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? LJ(1RK GCz
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? A^2Uzmzl?
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? &g~ wS@
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? KhW;RD
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? }GZ}Q5
向导? `p7&>
BOA
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? K%Rj8J7|u?
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? SY^dWLf
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? rJ!{/3e
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? NM6Teu_
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? P b]3&!a
lnkstub.exe >? e4z1`YLsG
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? +5&wOgx
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? -M1YE
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? P7x =
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? H_ez'yy
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ,+
#6Y_
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? }A:<%N
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? \C`~S7jC
?&^?-S% p
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? $8'O
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? zBP>jM(8
rver新的dns域? "luR9l,RRE
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? QlHd,w
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 6"D/xV3Z
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Zb134b'
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? UD)e:G[Gat
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Q26qNn
bK
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? LT,? $I
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? F1Hh7
F
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? N?m0USu*
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? if]Noe
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error PT5AA8F
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? G_dsrpI=N
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? gt7VxZ
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ]Bm>-*@0N
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? /De^
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? _ %x4ty
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? i]#+1Hf
proquota.exe > profile quota program? X2xuwA
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? R3!@?mcr
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Cua%1]"4w
work? e[Jem5C
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8l"O(B'#Z
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? C( id=F
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? $\"9<o|h
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -dO'~all
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? =SAU4xjo
终端服务)? 80$fG8
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? V`-vR2(
n?:=
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 3J=Y9 }
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? dna6QV>A
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Bs MuQ|!
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? NcAp_q?
4
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? k3t78Qg
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~Wp Gf,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? n3`&zY
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? SgEBh
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? tL+OCLF;
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? : ~ A%#
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? z 8*8OWM
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? KnNh9^4"\2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? }rdIUlVO\
许可? c0Dmq)HK?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? kpI{KISQu
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? \M"UmSB o
regsvc.exe >? 4W#E`9
6u
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? D)brPMS:o
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? m"9XT)N
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? IjfxR mV
p trace statements? RuG-{NF{F
trace 设置? +]@Az.E
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? lI/0:|l
remrras.exe >? 7DfTfTU6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? "W#t;;9Wz
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? pfd#N[c
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? }N*>QR5K
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? L@^~N$G&u
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? =ORf%f5"'
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? "|m|E/Z-9
服务? ZCg`z
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? <q,+ON\'
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? Cj*-[EL<
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? dtAbc7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? SxjCwX">
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ./p|?pu
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? do-c1;M
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? +}
mk>e/
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? C`'W#xnp1
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 0q9>6?=i
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |fHB[ W#
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >bUj*#<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? - /c7nF
work? w^1Fi8+
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? R1-k3;v^
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? J@9}`y=K
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ~^vC,]hU
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? -K[782Q
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? p[2GkP
终端服务)? 5=KF!?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? h~7,`fo
0"g@!gSrQ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? YGsS4ia*4i
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? m/`IGT5J
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? fRm}S>Nibb
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? p[WX'M0f
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? y>\S@I
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? zEw>SP1,
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 2>\\@1
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 4UAvw
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? zx1:`K0bi
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? d/7l efF
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? (}:C+p
'I
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? :Au /2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? +@VYs*&&
许可? y5m!*=`l`
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? H0*5_OJ!i
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? x"(9II*
regsvc.exe >? T ^JuZG
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? FXo2Y]K3`L
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5%
nt0dc
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 50a\e
p trace statements? 7?)/>lx\>$
trace 设置? NfE.N&vI_c
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? D{'#er
remrras.exe >? &HM-g7|C0E
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? CQODXB^
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? tLcEl'Eo
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? !5x
Ly6=}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? S)%_we LW7
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ad!(z[F'Y
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ,M3z!=oIGn
服务? z#<P}}
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? tiLu75vj
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? uv4 _:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os