CMD运行指令 B_2>Y t"
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ~24 31<YV
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 dDbC0} x/
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 eb\`)MI/
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 <GRf%zJ
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 9A(K_ d-!H
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 +GU16+w~E
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 UD`Z;F
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 |/;5|
z
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 4?& a?*M
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ,?6m"ov4(
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 5I,X#}K[
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ew$Z5N:
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 x?'%
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 %ko 8P
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 n0pe7/Ai
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 o7XRa] O
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ` h!&->
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 @ F^L4 N':
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Y{|yB
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 q:EQ,
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd 2kq@*}ys
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 s.)w
A`&&
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 T+h{Aeg
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 FF~4y>R7u
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 y03a\K5[KQ
services.msc 服务 O Zm[i H
2K D .R
\#,# _
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? "Cj#bUw
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? i6 ?JX@I
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? RgA4@J#
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? jgw'MpQm{
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ]?$y}
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Aq'E:/
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? E]?HCRa5R
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? .@-]A
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? SkRQFm0a~
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? [+,U0OV,
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Ec*7n6~9
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? {; cB?II
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? WC*:\:mh
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? \<x_96jt!\
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? #@s~V<rW
calc.exe > 计算器? RyWOiQk;
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? Yj/nzTVJ[
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? !DL53DQ#
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? B^~Bv!tHWr
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? hg'!
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 'OW"* b
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 3|r!*+.
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? p Y>-N
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? G0Tc}_o<Y
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? }QW~.>`
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 0a 6z "K}
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? YPDsE&,J)
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 7d8qs%nA
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? S{7ik,Gdg
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? pb xcsA\
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Lj-&TO}OZ
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? aq/Y}s?
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? DB' KIw
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? x0$:"68PW
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 6ilC#yyp
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? {59VS
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cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Mv`L F
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? L9?/ -@M
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? = 1OAy`8
comclust.exe > 集群? `4$Qv'X*
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ":^
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compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? tF g'RV{
conime.exe > ime控制台? B5H&DqWzr
control.exe > 控制面板? )u/
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convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? AaC1 ||?R
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? xj q7%R_,
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 7 +hF;
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ~w9 =Fd6
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? m&~Dj#%(w
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? @mRrA#E#{
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? aa%&&
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? *([)X2A@+
dcphelp.exe > ?? JP,(4h *
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? iA {jKk=
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 't?7.#, 6O
ddmprxy.exe >? ~G:2iSi(#
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? v[DbhIX U
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? *[~o~e/YCb
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? g74z]Uj.B
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? }%FuL5Tx
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 4|41^B5Y
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 1
u_2 4
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件?
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9~\f
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? xP 6?e s`
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? JrWBc p:Y
dllhst3g.exe >? {$1$]p~3 o
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? B"Kce"!
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? P ^<0d'(
dns.exe > dns applications dns? zM r !WoW
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? akCo+ @
dosx.exe > dos扩展? hd
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dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? .A!0.M|
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? ZWhmO=b!
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? tvH\iS #V
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? |}p}`Mb)a
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? V;hwAQbF
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? P WN'.HQ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? MAD}Tv\S7
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? < R PoQ'.^
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ^0tf 1pV2
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? L8]{ B
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 1H,tP|s
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 5H :~6z
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? =_m9so
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? } wOpPN[4
expand.exe > 解压缩? :{ WrS
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 'bI ~61{A
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? dbuJ~ ?D,
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 6+B{4OY
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? " $I XZ
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? !MJe+.
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? ^ ?7dOW
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? Tq\~<rEo
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? %V(N U_o
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? uJam
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finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ~l*?D7[o
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? hUT^V(
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? MYw8wwX0kJ
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? \9(- /rE
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ta4JWllf
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 4`U0">gY
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 24jtJC,7
ction 就是ftp了? o!toO&=
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? {`H<=h__
grovel.exe >? M9s43XL(&
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? I' ! r
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 4OOn, 09
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? <{cNgKd9
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? JYg% ~tW'
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? Y%0d\{@a
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? o`\.I&Ij
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? wLOQhviI^-
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? "o{)X@YN]
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? I& M36f
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? jH&_E'XMX
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? _))I.c=v
控制程序? QOV}5 0
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? jkF+g$B
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? H\| ]!8w5Z
r中的服务? V'"I9R'1
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? K/2. 1o;9
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 4g7ja
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ran^te^Ks(
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? WfRfx#MMt
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? rXY ;m-
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? R>d@tr
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? hr[B^?6
向导? )XP#W|;
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? -.{oqs $
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 4N~+G `
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? f{igW?Ho
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? p`:*mf
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? $E i o$TI
lnkstub.exe >? ZM oJ#p(
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ^KkRF":
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 8VP"ydg-U
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? /Fe:h > 6
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? e2k4 [V
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 79SqYe=&uy
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? \9] I#Ih}M
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? X%GD0h]X#
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? .73zik
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? aUW/1nQHa
rver新的dns域? k G)2%
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? wqlcLIJPR
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 8M^wuRn
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? L6:W'u^
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? F&QTL-pQW
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? 3ar=1_Ar
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? aqs%m (
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? {)V? R
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? >*dQq JI
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? gEv-> pc
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error =n-z;/NL
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ohrw\<xsu
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? g4:VR:o
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %5JW< 9
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 9<|m4
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? co5y"yj_
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? nW4Vct
proquota.exe > profile quota program? {ITv&5 ?>
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -<^jG rb
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? A7k'K4
work? r^$\t0h(U8
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6hkkNXqkf
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? [N)#/ 6j
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? KNg8HYFW\
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 2Co@+I[,4&
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? aSOU#Csx
终端服务）? J&M1t#UN
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 5k cJ
6* ZU}xT
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? [}>#YPZ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 1~ %o}+#-
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? zwK
}7h6]
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? zKLn!b#>
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? NSw<t9Yi
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? XQ]`&w(
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? g b -Bxf
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ngP7'1I
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? _6 ;<ow
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *B0V <mV
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Zj qA 30!
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? NuU'0_")/
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? _u> t3RUA
许可? f1A_`$>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ZP"yq6!i
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ]Ap`
regsvc.exe >? !#q{ Z>H`
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? hM~eJv
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ><[|
G9
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? U.: sK*
p trace statements? 2Ok?@ZdjA{
trace 设置? mc?';dEG
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? a`#S|'oatC
remrras.exe >? MDk*j,5V
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 1h2H1gy5I3
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Qh\YR\O
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? m$,,YKhh
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? |U#DUqw
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9Uk(0A
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /I`3dWL
服务? ;X qn-R
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? d7* CwY9"
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? B={/nC}G~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? kl"
]Nw'C
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? -Q# o)o
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? HOfF"QAR$
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Q uB+vL
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Vt'L1Wr0v
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? jZRh K T
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? KxY$PgcC
proquota.exe > profile quota program? RcQ>eZHl
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
G+U3wF],
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ~;[&K%n
work? l]H0 g[
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ``!G I'^
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 2} w#3K
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? YgEM:'1f
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ?w*yW;V`
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? g Qy~kctQ#
终端服务）? <;%0T
xK|U
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? E/ijvuO
\<ZLoy_
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 4.8nY\_WF
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? {7qA &c=
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? >8|+%pK8<
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "A;s56 }'&
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 2JVxzj<~`
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? :j@8L.<U
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? l7z 6i*R
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? atyu/+U'}
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 1Y#H cW&
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? SG:bM7*1'
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? e2c1pgs&+
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 34ha26\np
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? vI Vr@1S
许可? 9x? B5Ap[
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? O+_N!/
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ZHCr2^w6
regsvc.exe >? /PXioiGcs
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Ea4_Qmn
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? < W*xshn
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? g` [` P@
p trace statements? 7S<UFj
trace 设置? X D) 8?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Ra[ >P _
remrras.exe >? dx@QWTNE
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? /THnfy \
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? rgqQxe=
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? H8f]}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? hL!QL iF:
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? $w)~xE5;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;# &fgj
服务? -f9]v9|l
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? UQI
f}iR
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? XK qK<!F
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
