CMD运行指令 </>;PnzE
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 9*h?g+\
@{+c6.*}
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 O3bo3Cm$
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 q~^Jd=cB\
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 GPy+\P`
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 1mz;4xb
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 <S:SIaf0
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 EJ`JN|,M
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Z!0D97^
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 t|0Zpp;
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 g""1f%U_p
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Wsyq
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 <Td4 o&JR
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 @" UoQ_h%
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 hF"yxucj$
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Bd*:y qi
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 IGeXj%e
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 v@_b"w_TY
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 R#eY@N}\
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 9YS &RBJu
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 6nV]Ec~3[
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd QCIH1\`jW
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 $TyV<
G
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ?B3
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 w~wpm7
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 u )cc
services.msc 服务 T$RVz
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? NI_.wB{
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? RwJ#G7S#
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? FvQ>Y')R7Z
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? \yP\@cpY{
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 'yd<<BM`
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ^}vL ZA
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? @}k5rcQ*/
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? D=uU:7m
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? oKjQ?
4
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? wPdp!h7B~N
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ,$BbJQ5
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? qP=4D
9 ]
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? C\#E1\d
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ?hu}wl)
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? ,)-7f|
calc.exe > 计算器? d;1%Ei3K
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? OE_;i}58
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? sTeW4Hnp
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? #;,dk(URo
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? aF2vw{wT}
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? >Wvb!8N
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? +
q@kRQY;n
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? MD`1KC_m
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? nHiE$Y
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? /sHWJ?`&/,
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? {Yp>h5nwM_
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? *UM=EQaYk
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? B"sQ\gb%Q
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? U8Rko)
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? hes$LH
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? -UD^O*U
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? q=Cc2|Ve
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ,
H$1iJ?
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? c~j")o
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? x%<oeM3U
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? H$GJpXIb
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? zl~`>
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? i4"BN,NZ{
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? a
W1y0
comclust.exe > 集群? ^B)iBfZ
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? @nIoYT='
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ks{y=@<,
conime.exe > ime控制台? YXeL7W
control.exe > 控制面板? ue?e}hF
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? cPQUR^!5
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 0|mF
/
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? =Yd{PZ*fR
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? !cblmF;0
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ?"23X Ke
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? CVo2?ZQ
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关?
v E4ce
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 'x'.[=;
dcphelp.exe > ?? o{C7V*
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? 8HL$y-F
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? fU?P__zU4
ddmprxy.exe >? $?voQ&
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? QOb+6qy:3
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? "Q{)H8,E)x
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? (f Gmjx
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? fgzkc"ReK
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? p_ H;|m9
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? nDiy[Y-4Wp
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? gG^A6Ol%D
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? /&PRw<}>_o
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? e|6kgj3/
dllhst3g.exe >? n2e#rn
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? }(*eR F'
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Wc6Jgpl
dns.exe > dns applications dns? kPuY[~i%
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? Z>9uVBE02
dosx.exe > dos扩展? UaW,#P
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 2hD(zUSy
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? U-b(
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 1R}rL#h;=
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? SVJL|S 3k
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? {Kbb4%P+h
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? E ISgc {s
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? j@7%%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? [2WJ];FJ
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? $oPx2sb
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? /Qa'\X,f3
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? { :^;byd
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? qdss(LZ
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? fN!ci']
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? xOKLc!J
expand.exe > 解压缩? ?.A~O-w
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Za"m;+H<E
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? -l:4I6-hi
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? t\GoUeH]
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? [WfigqY`b*
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? %ZKP d8
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? yF [|dB
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 4G o$OQ`
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 6h?v/\
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ' F,.y6QU
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? KxA^?,t[
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? uG\ @e'pr
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? B'AU~#d
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? [.
rULQl
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? qk+RZ>T<o
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? y;GwMi$KI
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne t7P[^f15[
ction 就是ftp了? t.s;dlx[@
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? C6PlO
grovel.exe >? 0%W0vTvL
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? o/J2BZ<_<
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ji&%'h
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 4#MPD
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? j%q,]HCANh
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ~MpcVI_K
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? [(O*W
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? .Fl5b}C(
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? %v"qFYVX"
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? ozCH1V{p
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? cns~)j~
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 5McOSy
控制程序? U65a_dakk
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? LQo>wl
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? xQ]^wT.Q
r中的服务? #~JR_oQE!
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? s(?A=JJ
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? lQ{o[axT
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库?
_!K@(dl
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? *a[iq`499
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 9 aacW
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? j@guB:0
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? U4.-{.
向导? CKuf'h#
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? z0F'zN3J
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? dBeZx1Dy
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Iq%
0fX
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? M&h`uO/[
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? vw'BKi
F
lnkstub.exe >? 3;F+.{Icc
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? uJ:SN;
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? a{y"vVQOF
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? qJZ:\u8oO
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? _yu_Ev}R
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? U8]BhJr$Q
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? RLE6=#4
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? na0-v-
rv26vnJy"
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? uupfL>h
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? FJC}xEMcN
rver新的dns域? _c@k>"_{S
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? :L&d>Ii|'
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? UPr8Q^wm
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? e"u89acp
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? Lk8NjK6
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? S>N/K
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Rct=vDU
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? G8hq;W4@]/
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? =e!o
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 1cvH
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error iI@m e=
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? iL\eMa
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? t9Y?0O}/
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? cfrvx^,2&
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ]fb3>HOTJ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? KU5|~1t 4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? y'21)P
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ADW>
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 5IfyD ]<
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? +u[?8D7Y
work? r_?i l]l
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? jxdxIkAHZc
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Ix1[ $9
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? vb1Gz]~)>
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? *j/[5J0'M
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? _6/q.
终端服务)? (;1Pgh
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? [T>a}}@
+i1\],7
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 0s+pcqOd^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? W%.ou\GN^t
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? TexSUtx@$
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? vi-mn)L6#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [ta3sEPjs
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^V5g[XL2
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? = m6yH_`@
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 6~b]RZe7
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? hJIF!eoI
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? n>-"\cjV
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? LnY`f -H
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 3.vQ~Fvl
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ]Y%U5\$
许可? (bBr O74lR
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? JRT,%;*,
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Y\pRk6,
regsvc.exe >? sKU?"|G81G
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? |fTWf}Jx
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 48 | u{
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? :lGH31GG
p trace statements? <Z6tRf;B
trace 设置? V`;$Ua;y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? v7kR]HU[y
remrras.exe >? yxpDQO~x
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 5PXo1"n8T
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? C"=^(HU
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Uq8=R)1<|d
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? Q#$#VT!F
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? OalBr?^
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? eJm7}\/6`
服务? yavoGk
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? QxjX:O
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? ^Nu0+S
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ]|y]?7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? w_ sA8B
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? .}V&*-ep
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? nfV32D|3
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ra'h\m
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? [3#A)#kWm
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? V>2mzc
proquota.exe > profile quota program? C<?Huw4R0
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 1`X-
O>
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? VZJ[h{ 6
work? `S{Blv
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? P(Fd|).j$
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ZPISclSA+
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ~GWn >
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? =c>w
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? ,VM)ZK=Tr
终端服务)? $m:4'r
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 4&+;n[ D
#''q :^EQ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8?S)>-mwv
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ]757oAXl
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5$T>noD
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ( _{\tgSm
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? C98 Ks
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ZN:~etd
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \9S&j(I
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? a^*@j:[
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? \(C_t1
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :V%XEN)
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~\9bh6%R
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? r="wd
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @Ik@1
许可? M=}vDw]Q
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? +;}XWV
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? r`Qzn" H
regsvc.exe >? ;(kU:b|j
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ' Vp6=,P
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |$r|DX1[
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? {&'u1y R
p trace statements? [>'P
trace 设置? =Of!1TR(
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?w}E/(r
remrras.exe >? +M+ht
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? *j,5TO-j
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? LDJ=<c!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? HqW|
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? K#=)]qIk
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? x}.Q9L
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? yK +&1U2`
服务? p7"o:YSQ
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? G_wzUk=L
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? 2EubMG
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os