CMD运行指令 v%@)I_6[P
*!MMl]gU?
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ?np3*;lw
-]Y@_T.C
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 3eERY[
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 pD17r}%
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 6wq>&P5
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 "[dfb#0z`
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 O9ar|8y
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ^m['VK#?
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ''Hx&
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 D"M[}$P
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 ZxB7H{
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 "'74GY8,
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ps_q3Cyp
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 W <u,S
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 CB^.N>'
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 fM`.v+
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 P09f
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 2rxz<ck(
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 J%FF@.)k
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 ;6M [d
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 z\`tnz7>$
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd \:4SN&I~
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 n7/>+V+
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 Hu$y8_Udw
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 <DZ$"t
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 "1Y'VpKm(~
services.msc 服务
yT-qT_.
2K a4&Aw7"X
CUnBi? Mi
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? hsHbT^Qm
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 8Dkq+H93
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ^*"i
*e
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? w+u1"
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? NwyNl
at.exe > 计划运行任务? L;-V Yo#
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? E N rcIZ
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? m "96%sB
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? Rga
*68s|&
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ?$#P
=VK
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? UM<!bNz`
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 8j)*T9
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? m5v IS
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? ;;|.qgxc~
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 4L_)@n}
calc.exe > 计算器? zbI|3
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ZeqsXz
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? @{"?fqo
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? MK(~
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? s:3b. *t<
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? !Ahxi);a
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? 14DhJUV"b
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? c~+KrWbZ~
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? )=VAEQhL-
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? L'w]O
-86
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 24u_}ZQzY
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? _#qfe
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? ;I?x;lH
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Xe&p.v
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? .C` YO2,
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? zpjE_|
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ]$=#:uf
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? x4K A8
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 4]#$YehM5
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? 7,zE?KG /
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? wYr*('uT
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? )-X/"d
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ]h,iyWSs
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? wXtp(YwlH
comclust.exe > 集群? Y,Lx6kU
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? 5> lIrBf
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? f]_'icP
conime.exe > ime控制台? 0xY</S
control.exe > 控制面板? p zZ+!d
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? =*R6O,
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? O7p=N8 V
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? L5'?.9]
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? gD2P)7:
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? VeSQq
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ?:h*=0>
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ]tzF
Ob
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? VVDW=G
dcphelp.exe > ?? 5M/~|"xk
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? dI|D c
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? %lD+57=
ddmprxy.exe >? O4Q"2
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? `?O0)
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 7MGvw-Tpb7
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? qtmKX
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? {PR "}x
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? .)SR3?
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? Mo5b
@
[
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? }m'n1tm;
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? a|jZg
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? oKCv$>Y
dllhst3g.exe >? :_tt9J
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? uXk]
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? fY6~Z
BvK
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 0?}n( f!S
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? &36SX<vZ
dosx.exe > dos扩展? KK6n"&TVa
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? wSw> UU
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 6']HmM
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? )XHn.>]nc
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? U
E$Ix
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? XMiu}w!
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Y%eq2%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? kIX1u<M~
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? s<rV1D
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Svb>s|D
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? tJ
2GSZ`
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? .`Q^8|$-K
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? tbWfm5$
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? {VKFw=$8
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ]Axz}:
expand.exe > 解压缩?
EY:IwDA.}
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? *AYq:n6
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ""Da2Md
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? '_^T]fr}
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? z:@:B:E
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? {}$Zff
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 0|J_'-<
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 0{g*\W*+~
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 6JDaZh"=K
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? n_3R Q6
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? JXM]tV
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? hHGuD2%
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? DY9]$h*y
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? OZ+v ~'oD
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? +[<YE
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? AYgXqmH~+
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne fCwE1r*^
ction 就是ftp了? DU0/if9.
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动?
B6Eu."T
grovel.exe >? 993f6
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? :aK?Dt Z
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? :8!RGtn
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 5nUJ9sqA
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? y TD4![
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? jx]P: ]
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? W*t]
d
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? BMy3tyO
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? @phVfP"M
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? fEX=csZ86
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? mL=d EQ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ocFk#FW
控制程序? z
-!w/Bv@
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Aeb(b+=
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? XzHR^^;u"*
r中的服务? b:D92pH
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 8.[F3Tk=
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? Fq@o_bI
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? B*,)@h
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? lI 4tW=
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 2S{P(B
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 1^4:l!0D
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? ,VHqZ'6
向导? @kqxN\DE
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? @Fb1D"!
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? +yp:douERi
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? $2Whb!7Z(
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? P"8Ix
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? \3$!) z
lnkstub.exe >? u3C_Xz
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? RqtBz3v
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? l! F$V;R
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? W&IG,7tr
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? r<ucHRO#
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 4"|Xndh1.
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? N-\N\uN
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? :<t=??4m
MLu!8dgI
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? W<r<K=`5P
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ];OvV ,*
rver新的dns域? gvA}s/
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? -2M~KlYl
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? S^eem_C
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? y|2<Vc
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? x,!Dd
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? (?fU l$q\
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? <X:JMj+
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? }l|S]m!
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? gSz<K.CT
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? x9"Cm;H%
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error HOR8Jwf:
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? .|Huzk+
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? P.'.KZJ:WD
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? @up,5`
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? %.Ma_4o
Z
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? -B
*W^-;*
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? C9!t&<\}
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >
S>*JP
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? q 84*5-
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? FH+X<
work? 5To@d|{
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Y~WdN<g
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? v Y0bK-
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? ~5f&<,p!
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? \8 `7E1d
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? >>y`ap2%V
终端服务)? H<(F$7Q!\
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 68Fl/
j
uA@"SG
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \c<
oVF'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? fF(2bVKP:
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ;
oyV8P$
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? |ia5Mr"t
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? eV[{c %wN:
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ;6W ]f([
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? &h-_|N
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? MJ|tfQwhx
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? c*;oR$VW
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? C !j3@EZ$
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? "do5@$p|
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 3iCe5VF
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? S,c{LTL
许可? 42NfD/"g+s
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? L ;L:
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? c/|{yp$Ga>
regsvc.exe >? *;fTiL
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? IT| h;NUG
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? L4>14D\
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? q)?%END
p trace statements? ?UtKu
trace 设置? A2|Bbqd
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? KD kGQh#9
remrras.exe >? V<QpC5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~}.C*;J
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? x?Abk
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? y, l[v39
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? n-Iz!;q
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Kh]es,$D
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? j3Od7bBS]
服务? J,=K1>8s
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? hX.cdt_?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? /5NWV#-
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 'Z{`P0/^o`
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? kL'4m
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ~H}Z;n]H
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? OrkcY39"~a
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? N]P~`)
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? gP%<<yl
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 3:,%>#"
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !> sA.L&=
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? X-\$<DiJGv
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 9q`Ewj R
work? QVT0.GzR
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? e>MtDJ5
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 2{ F-@}=
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? |]&3*%b@
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? LJeq{Z
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? q,P.)\0A
终端服务)? G_F_TNO
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? *~PB
mdc?~?? 8
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? A;co1,]gR
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 8{>|%M
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? n{?Du
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? V%R]jbHZ#
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #Pd9i5~N
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ([8*Py|
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? `oxBIn*BD
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? mI&3y9; (
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? r Ea(1(I
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? QbJ7$, 4
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? f7&ni#^Ztj
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? GgpE"M?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? fzJiW@-T
许可? @/#G2<Vp1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? awzlLI<2p
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? *d8
%FQ
regsvc.exe >? C. .| O
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? L1kn="5
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ;~F*2)
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Z\0wQ;}
p trace statements? %DttkrhL
trace 设置? T!x/^
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? E2zL-ft.
remrras.exe >? 4rhHvp
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? @WazSL;N
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? (Aw@}!
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? \; XJ$~>
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? k)+{Y v*
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? }hn?4ny
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? /[/L%;a'p
服务? #'/rFT4{v
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? =ls+vH40&
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? JrBPx/?(,;
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os