CMD运行指令 %HuyK
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: rj]
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 !XE aF]8
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 7qIB7 _K5
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ~5aE2w0K
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 t%0?N<9YkU
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 x1[?5n6
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 S'i ;xL>
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 w<nv!e?
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 X T>('qy
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 (|h:h(C
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 htJuGfDx1
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Iin# Wd-/
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 =
1|"-
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 j~av\SCU*
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 |"7Pv
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rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 *o?i:LE]
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ? Nj)6_&
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 b) } +>Wx
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 d,#.E@Po
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 8n )WW$
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd yXf MzG
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 %vqT#+x
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 G?)vWM`j
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ;R nhe_A.
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 bH9Le
services.msc 服务 T 1Cs>#)
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? %efGt6&
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? oK+Lzb\d{M
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? U6j/BJT"
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ExhL[1E
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ?l6j G
at.exe > 计划运行任务? AlX3Wv }
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? L]-w;ll-
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? @ 6MA X"
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? BQ rL7y
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? gY5l.&
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? McP.9v}H0_
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? vDDljQXw4
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 4F#%f#"
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 2i:zz?
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cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? JZx %J)
calc.exe > 计算器? ZgYZwc&-
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 7'j9rmTXs
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? ~"7J}[i 5
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ww,Z )m
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? dr]&kqm
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? k|j:T[_
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? x:-`o_Q*i
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? %C *^ :\y
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /$`;r2LG
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务?
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cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? x s1bxJ_R
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? n2'|.y}Um:
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? sR79
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cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? I' A:J
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? l,bZG3,6
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 1u M/2sX
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Czu1 )y
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? o;;,iHu*
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? I~RcOiL)
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? q$ >_WF#||
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? =] KIkS 3
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? `o-*Tr
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? iS-K
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? }su6izx
comclust.exe > 集群? iS0 5YW
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? s`vSt*
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compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? G"Pj6QUv a
conime.exe > ime控制台? .0
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control.exe > 控制面板? ha>SZnKD{
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? K+> V|zKuk
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? =1Sy@M bH3
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? y:9?P~
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? |_I[1%&`N
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Wa, 7P2r
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 88YC0! Ni
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? E{oB2;P
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? [x$; XqA
dcphelp.exe > ?? $Sw, hb
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Ij ,Yuo
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? \7DCwu[0M
ddmprxy.exe >? k(9s+0qe
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? lb95!.av+I
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? @?M; 'xMbB
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? I1v @\Rb
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Xv &%2-V;
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? GZ,j?@
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? 8E -Ip>{>
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? wOM<X hZ
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? oFn4%S:
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? D:6N9POB
dllhst3g.exe >? 6 Ok,_
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? #'KY`&Tw&
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? GJ>ypEWo
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 2X^iV09
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? u{pTva
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Ga?UHw~
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? E s :5yX !
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? `43vxcMg
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? $'y1 Po'2
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? k|fh\F+$
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? sI4QI\*4
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 4t*<+ H%
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~{9 x6<g!
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? $Q#?`j
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? &'NQ)Dn
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 4fD` M(wv
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? (+@faP
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? L2k;f]
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? -z&9 DWH
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? H]U "+52h
expand.exe > 解压缩? e5FCqNip'
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? s^obJl3
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? x}uwWfe 3
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 7Y4%R`9H
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? Mi<*6j0
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? FV`3,NFk
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? RLv&,$$0
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? "[Yip5
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? I M$ 'J
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? bL+sN"Km
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? Qa>%[jx,@,
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? |WQD=J%~(
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? G &m>Ov$#&
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? {E3;r 7
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? n})
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? TeOFAIU
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne -DA;KWYS
ction 就是ftp了? Lqg7D\7j
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 6ch@B e5*
grovel.exe >? r#ks>s
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? GcPB'`!M
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? B[C7G7 <B
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ^.nwc#
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? g8C +1G8
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? w;@`Yi .WQ
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? )tJL@Qo
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? N)`tI0/W
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? "#[o?_GaJ
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? lv*Wnn@k
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? !$g(&
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? AEBw#v!,o
控制程序? L2:oZ&:u`J
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 9 ?EY.}~
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? m~ b#:4D3
r中的服务? :0i#=ODR
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? {6REfY
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jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? <h)deB+}
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? E;ndw/GZjR
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? !H2C9l:rd
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? gEX:S(1 QP
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? !&W"f#_Z
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 1 8l~4"|fk
向导? XyN`BDFi
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 2d ,wrC<'$
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? BN bb&]
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? DR#3njjEC
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? rElG7[+)p
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? C{lB/F /|!
lnkstub.exe >? &@Ji+
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? #)Id J]
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? /jn:e"0~
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Br?+ +\
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 74</6T]^
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ?Vb=4B{~
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? pJ<)intcbE
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? GcU(:V2o
Y D1g]p
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ^+Y GSg7
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ]7Xs=>"Iw
rver新的dns域? 4.$hHFqS^5
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? `0-m`> 1>
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Av\ 0GqF
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? >Kqj{/SWK
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? eFeCS{LV+
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? |$i1]Dr6
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? OmQuAG
^\x
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? )xXrs^
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? YjMbd ?v
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? TO8\4p*tE
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error <{P^W;N7
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? `^@g2c+d
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? l"V8n BR`
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? n Y. Umj
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? x<j($iv
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? mSqk[ Ig\
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? |R| U z`
proquota.exe > profile quota program? kgib$t_7
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 0L
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qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? m/"=5*pA
work? 7~k~S>sO
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? >H]|A<9u(
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? *~MiL 9m+?
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? b&_u
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query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? fu wp p
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ]((
>i%%~
终端服务）? /R+]}Lt~%*
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;gw !;!T
<]SS gQ9/"
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Tef3
Z6
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ,1.([%z+r
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? .$T:n[@
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? hghto
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rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? DG%%]
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ` W;cft4
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? \Q
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session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 8Nl|\3nl-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? HZ`G)1&)
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? K^1O =1gY
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? YnL?t-$Gg
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? eDMwY$J
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? M5bj |tQ4
许可? )@&?i.
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? QR-R5XNT[
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? kl<B*:RqH
regsvc.exe >? q@!H^hd}
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? H<}Fk9
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? c#-97"_8
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -W"0,.Dvg
p trace statements? #K~j9DuR
trace 设置? F/,<dNJ
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? NCh(-E
remrras.exe >? +!Gr`&w*)
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? )|1JcnNSa
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 2ZIY{lBe
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? h], %va[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? _=M'KCL*)
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 2dlV'U_g
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 8$xKg3-3M
服务? u$ / ]59
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? .2- JV0
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? UA u4x 7
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? pD.@&J~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ~rfjQPbh9x
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? *"bp}3$^^
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? cg5{o|x
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 7%x+7
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? #$^i x
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +g7nM7,1a
proquota.exe > profile quota program? &1C9K>
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? $%"}N _M
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? QKkr~?sTO
work? Q]'!FmXf
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ,^Srd 20
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? h*LL(ow5
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? HPH {{ p
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? _o"3gfH&sJ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ]<?)(xz
终端服务）? q xr&_r
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ?B!ZqJ #
ti2_kYq
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? T@WMT,J6j
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? BfL Z
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? "{xv|C<*n
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? >Ga1p'8FtU
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? lH>XIEj
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Cb-E<W&2D
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? XFe7qt;%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? bbkI}d%(Ng
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?7ZlX?D[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? z$5C(! )
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? . O.R
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? E\N=p&g$
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? vp9<.*h
许可? -ix1<e
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ghj ~r
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? i?=.;
0[|
regsvc.exe >? :vT%5CQ
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? I@M^Wu]wW
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? {\z r_v`g
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? @&B!P3{ f
p trace statements? I *2rS_i[T
trace 设置? 93DB ZqN
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? iCKwd 9?)
remrras.exe >? Q0_W<+`
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ;qK6."b`;
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ZHasDZ8
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? h'KtG<+
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? rv%[?Ml
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? {jf~?/<
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? jtY~- @*
服务? LTc t0Gh
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 7# 3)&"j
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? J,Ap9HJt
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
