CMD运行指令 ^/@Z4(E
\ OPJ*/U
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: `o/G0~T)
&O8vI,M
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 riw0w
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 7q\&
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 RP[^1
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 2E5n07,
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 c=d` DJ
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 $d0xJxM
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 WXHvUiFf
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 {zzc/!|
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 SB~HHx09
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 o]T-7Gs4p
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 stGk*\>U'
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ?R-4uG[(
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 bd|ZhRsL
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 N;Hoi8W
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 >A&D/kMO
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 @}9*rWJIE
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 3DjlX*
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 0\tV@ 6p2=
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 %!P^se
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd D+4oV6}~
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Yr!@p Hy
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 xXb7/.*qE
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 B
]*v{?<W
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 T{WJf-pI
services.msc 服务 ZkWX4?&OMt
2K JG^fu*K
wFbw3>'a9
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? LV}Z[\?
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? ohEIr2
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? F:$*0!
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? +az=EF
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? !AR@GuQPE
at.exe > 计划运行任务? .+3~
w
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? g\.O5H9Od
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Sb QM!Q
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? >o/+z18x
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? N[=c|frho
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? gn-@OmIs
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? hl}iw_e
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? cQzUR^oq,
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? cnw?3/J
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? x)+ q$FB
calc.exe > 计算器? " fXs!
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? y':JUwUN
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? E+Eug{+
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? WRCf[5
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? iQd,xr
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? ^7Z#g0{^w
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? bU$f4J
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? e^=b#!}-5:
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? =|+%^)E
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? m=[3"X3W1V
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? "J(T?|t
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? _^ZBSx09)
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 5ho!}K
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? c)`=wDi
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ;$.^
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? F[q)ME+`)
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Vq&}i~
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? *lo0T93B
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? zp'Vn7
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? Cfr2~w
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? fphi['X
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? /OD@Xl];K
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? MV.&GUez{
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? #1)#W6 h\
comclust.exe > 集群? 4`Ib wg6"B
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? V=d~}PJ>
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? `G'Z,P-a
conime.exe > ime控制台?
A)9F_;BY
control.exe > 控制面板? `g+Kv&546
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? =D3K})&
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 2F&VG|"
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 2}uSrA7n]
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 2rGg
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? r91b]m3xL
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? [gaB}aLn
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? j&-<e7O=
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? }PUY~
u
dcphelp.exe > ?? a7U`/*
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? bZ SaL^^(
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? dKpUw9C#/
ddmprxy.exe >? i'YM9*yN
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? wbQs>pc
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _aP2gH
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ~ugyUpY"
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? Y3.^a5o
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化?
0`QF:
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? GHRr+
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? XXg~eu?
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? $tqr+1P
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? _T.T[%-&=
dllhst3g.exe >? ;9;jUQ]MyG
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? PfN[)s4F{R
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ':d9FzGKa
dns.exe > dns applications dns? cGM?r}zJ
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏?
myOdf'=
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ;q33t%j
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? LjySO2
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? kInU,/R*
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? kXN8hU}iq
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? *@eZt*_
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? bH}?DMq]O
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? w6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? miUjpXt
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? ,1
^IFBJ
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? K3^2;j1F Q
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? LEd@""h
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? )|,Zp`2/
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? T@R2H&L
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? -Oplk*
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? W`F?j-4
expand.exe > 解压缩?
pGcijD
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 888"X3.T
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ms6dl-_t
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? PI&@/+
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? =rN_8&
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 9P& \2/ {
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? a v"dJm
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? R*O<(
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? |"+UCAU
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? CwaW>(`v
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? z9
$1jC
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? G2yQHTbl
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? H~;s$!lG
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? }qg.Go
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? m](q,65 2
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙?
JN-W`2
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne =JE5/
ction 就是ftp了? dO!B=/
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ]$)U~)T
iW
grovel.exe >? =gAn;~
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? dmYgv^t
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Z#zXary5s
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? E`b<^l`
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Ey&gZ$|&
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? oAF#bj_f
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? 3vj1FbY
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? _F`RwBOjs
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? X\1.,]O >
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 5Ve
T8/7Q
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? \# _w=gs<i
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? AvcN,
控制程序? jm0v=m7
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? @a}\]REn
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? ;<H\{w@D
r中的服务? ki?ETC
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? )sLXtV)nm6
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? lpnPd{kE
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? BM[jF=0
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ' 1D1y'
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 7e=s`j
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? h|N!U/(U
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? W[qQDn!r
向导? C zxF
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? H{g&yo
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? qa,i:T(w
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? lbm ,#
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 6Ao{Aej|
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? (%)<jg1
lnkstub.exe >? T7Qw1k
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? LLPbZ9q
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ?sclOOh
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? v5 I}a7
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? P( 1Z
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ;v m$F251
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? [&+5E1%L
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? S8Yti
vt(cC))
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? EttQ<z_T
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ;mwU>l,4
rver新的dns域? k? !'OHmBL
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? s!?T$@a=
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? lr9s`>9
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? v4VP7h6uD)
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? z K6'wL!!I
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? }TG=ZVi
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? !h>aP4ofT
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? sEx`9_oZ
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? =6xxZy[
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? wY*tq{7
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error aK]H(F2#
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? sh;>6xB
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? `|e3OCU
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? %<h+_(\h
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? wqAj=1M\
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 7i88iT
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Q6hWHfS
proquota.exe > profile quota program? dReJ;x4
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ?y2v?h"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 1{?5/F \ +
work? +J7xAyv_Oz
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %ql2 XAY
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Pvz\zRq
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? Qn`Fq,uvL
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? v|wO qS
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? gJ?Vk<hp
终端服务)? M"E7=J
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? oNp(GQ@0
Z?)=4|
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? MXrh[QCU)
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 7
|Q;E|=-Y
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? LIfYpn6
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? *d&+?!
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8}{W.np_
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? m!Fx#
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? s]2_d|Y
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ,m1F<Pdts
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? L]{1@~E:q
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? u9D#5NvGs
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ~
}?*v}
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? X^)vZL?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? qORRpWyx&
许可?
Mc<O ~
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ObSRd$M
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? aLO'.5
~^
regsvc.exe >? Gk]6WLi
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ?(>fB2^
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ?+?`Jso(
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? TyN]P a
p trace statements? R3@luT]
trace 设置? VTJxVYE
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? l@`Do [
remrras.exe >? i]}`e>fF
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Hg2Rcl
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? i2 G.<(3O
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? aW(Hn[}^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? G }U'?p
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Rv)>xw
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? +|zcjI'=O
服务? EJ=ud9
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? l1eF&wNC
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? zaG1
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? Q8^g WBc
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? MhZ\]CAs9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? d#-'DO{k
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? rVv4R/3+
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Yqb3g(0
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =jkiM_<h
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Qgxpq{y
proquota.exe > profile quota program? !M;><b}=5
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? >wf.C%
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? \&b1%Asyz
work? P;
9{;
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? L'r gCOJ<
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? UB,:won
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? >Qx
:l#B
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? !30BR|K*
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? Y|~+bKa
终端服务)? D"8 ?4+
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? CZw]@2/JuQ
`XrF ,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? :EV*8{:aLU
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? <CGABlZ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? zy'cf5k2
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ^~7ouA
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 9z kRwrQ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? f]48>LRE8
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Eh&-b6:
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~zhP[qA})
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 5aJd:36I
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? % 9} ?*U
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? AI#.G7'O
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "I0F"nQ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? q6EZ?bo{
许可? FgnPh%[u
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? s5J?,xu
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? GGez!?E%
regsvc.exe >? 4x|\xg(
l
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4KB>O)YNg'
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? W[t0hbVw
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
Pzte!]B
p trace statements? Sc9}WU
trace 设置? ,f}u|D 3@
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? *u ]aWx
remrras.exe >? tA{hx-
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? x*!%o(G
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? OQiyAyX
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? qu%}b>
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? )Y:C'*.r
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? \k.W
F|~
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? KZGy&u
>`
服务? h?P-
:E
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Y(B3M=j
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? GUC.t7!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os