CMD运行指令 {n.PF8A5X
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: S-b/ S5
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 8)3*6+D
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 wqs? 828x
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 rmm0/+jY
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 E \EsWb
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 uEP*iPLD@
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 _pG- qK
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 6=/F$|
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 )}(^,
Fo c
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 cn3\kT*
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 F 4z{LhZ
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 F 6|]4H.3Q
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 D|p9qe5%
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 eHZws`W
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 :#ik. D
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 u@M,q o`
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 vX"*4m>b?+
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 <w9JRpFY
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 MUc$ j&
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 vWv"
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd xml7Uarc
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 lU\ [aNs
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 9>/4W.
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 !hy-L_wL]
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 w3_>VIZJl
services.msc 服务
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 'KL0@l
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Eyqa?$R
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? b\!_cb~ "@
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? m? }6)\ob
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? o#Dk&
cH
at.exe > 计划运行任务? "Gzz4D
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ZvX*t)VjTz
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? _ < V)-Y
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? I;(L%TT `
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? |aS.a&vwR
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? lb3b m)@:
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Iyn(? w
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? |SSSH
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? +@f26O7$*
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 7xlkZF
calc.exe > 计算器? AV]2 euyn
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ? :%@vM
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Of#u
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? q YQl,w
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? t!l&iVWs
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 'JE`(xD
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? a dcE'fA<_
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Dx?,=~W9
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? u&vf+6=9Dd
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? N>`Aw^ _@&
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录?
jB2[(
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? $%d*@ 'c
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? "HIRT E;&
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? F/ {!tx
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ?l{nk5,?-Y
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 0[(8
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 2F.;;Ab
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? TIDO@ NwF
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? /{_:{G!Q0
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? IEi^kJflU
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ED gag
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? (?c"$|^ J
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? vvMT}-!
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? p]TAELy
comclust.exe > 集群? Zu [su>\
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ES7s1O$#
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? #c!lS<z
conime.exe > ime控制台? d7upz]K9g
control.exe > 控制面板? CH X #^0m.
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? =dKtV .L
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? va@Lz&sAE%
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? $U WZD D
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? gwMNYMI
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程?
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csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 8nV+e~ -w
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? I\ob7X'Xu!
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? {EQOP]
dcphelp.exe > ?? u*`GiZAO
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? )ez9"# MH'
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? <bWG!ZG
ddmprxy.exe >? P JH&
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? GD$l | |8
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? :$c
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dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? y<Ot)fa$
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? #_p\Ie*rd
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? zrb}_
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? "chDg(jMZ
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? + ePS14G
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? S,he6zS
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? rx|pOz,:
dllhst3g.exe >? sPIn| d
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 'H;*W |:-]
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Avb\{)s+
dns.exe > dns applications dns? _t^&Ah*
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ?Ir:g=RP*
dosx.exe > dos扩展? zO6oT1I
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ]/L0,^RI
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 3Y$GsN4ln
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? D 0f] $
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? =I_'.b
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? gB33?
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? <a3 WKw
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? f/?P514h
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? f!X[c?Xy"
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? $ I?" lky
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? $XH^~i;
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? /)O"l @ }U
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ]`WJOx4
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? p]c%f 2E>d
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? #RLt^$!H
expand.exe > 解压缩? N;%6:I./
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? -KbYOb
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ns4,@C$
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Ow ,b^|
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? T)_hpt.
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? w0un S` \4
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? jebx40TA3
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? |_U= z;Y
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Vxt+]5X
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? uB?ZcF}Tk
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 6Kz,{F@
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? tZo} ;|~'
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? \|[;Z"4l
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? GC'O[q+
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? _q^E,P
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ,/unhfs1q
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne q@2siI~W
ction 就是ftp了? yB6?`3A:
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 3Zh)]^
grovel.exe >? <OPArht
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? V(*(F7+
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? g9F?z2^
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? \73ch
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? N {>n$ v}
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? d'sZxU
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? kG*~ |ma
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? hpk7 A np
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? 6W
Ur QFK
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? <a+Z;>
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? !|> " o7
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? U/BR*Zn]*
控制程序? teVM*-
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? T6k0 >[3xf
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? rrv%~giU
r中的服务? L/^I*p ,
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? <54
S
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? GPkpXVm
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? LreP4dRe
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Lj ;2\]
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 4X|zmr:A
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? n(]-y@X0_
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? W@!S%Y9
向导? @s^-.z
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 1aABzB
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licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? "
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lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ~u+9J}
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? =nHgDrA_
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? G*v,GR
lnkstub.exe >? WMg~Y"W
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ~F7gP{r
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 2GStN74X r
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? W*w3 [_"sr
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? >- { Hy x
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? S 6,.FYH
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? ]M'=^32
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? BFW&2
t&Og $@
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Rzus NS
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ei5~&
rver新的dns域? ~< x: q6
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? YT8F#t8
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? aFIw=c(nP
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? P
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osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? B,fo(kG
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? .w ,q0<}
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? S#[j )U-
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? Fea(zJ_
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? -s'-eQF J
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? W'Ta BuCb
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error <_KIK
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 9 JK Ew
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? EAby?51+
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? f'3$9x
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -o
EW:~y
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? $
o#V#
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? jm r"D>
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ;P&OX5~V
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Y:)e(c"A
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? *G 9V'9
work? 8kDp_s i
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8 qu6.
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? %GIr&V4|
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? G;XxBA
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? $a ` G
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? SOvF[,+
终端服务）? tIS<U(N ;
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? Ef13Q]9|
0S $N05
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? eO[b1]WLP
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? j^2j& Ta
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Tkgs] q79
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? @49 S`
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? iM 3V=&)
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? N_q|\S>t/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? DrK{}uM
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 'a.qu9PJ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? LvYB7<zk>
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? fL7xq$K
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? cDkf qcC
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ,U dVNA
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? D =&Me=$
许可? ZO$%[ftb
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? c<$OA=n
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? w_u\sSQ`!
regsvc.exe >? `%WU8Yv
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? CF5`-wj/#
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Q6I:"2u1
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? i&GH/y
p trace statements? &W6^sj*k5U
trace 设置? e6 RPIg
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Bo%NFB ;
remrras.exe >? /%A*aGyIc
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 0v$~90)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? y9}>: pj4
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? yY&I dE
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? n^6j9 FQ7
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? y7 Df_|Z
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? EG |A_m85
服务? ;q6Ki.D
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 5( HG|
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? t |A-9^t'!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os?
zi`o#+
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? R`^_(y n>
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,]c
1A$Sr0
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? {o`] I>gb
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? M?uC%x+S$_
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? (,Df^4%7
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 3HY9\'t6
proquota.exe > profile quota program? :'*~uJrR
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? cJ
@Wt>YI
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? j9+w#G]h V
work? 3fQuoQuD"}
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? W#WV fr
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? :T
!'N\ 7
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? B%+T2=&$7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? LW_ f
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? G?/ DrnK:
终端服务）? naznayy
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? LvUj9eVb/L
,>+p-M8ZL
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? "y/?WQ>,3
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Jcm&RI"{
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ,0HRAmG
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? N7
$I^?<
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Ob& <]
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? LsS
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? d-r@E 3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? l u%}h7ng
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? h
Pa_VrH
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :I^;jdL
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Av V|(K"
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? RcU }}V
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? xCl1g4N
许可? I( 7NQ8H x
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? cI?8RF(;
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? (tw)nF
regsvc.exe >? /F'sb[
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 0-yp,G
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? H{?vbqQ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? Bj-: #P@
p trace statements? 91-o}|3v
trace 设置? 1--C~IjJ+
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? V"G*N<q
remrras.exe >? 0rG^,(3m
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3! oi +_
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? rb+j*5Es
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? E`d e7
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? kbMWGB%;
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? qPy1;maXP
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? (w/T-*
服务? k" PayyAC
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? (I{rLS!o,L
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? #
,_u_'C*!
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
