CMD运行指令 &Qmb?{S0
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: z @?WhD
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 P1^O0)
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Q<Qd*v &-
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 _p'u!.a?!
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 X>%li$9J.
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 !JtM`x/yR
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 e>x+ Xj1
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 J7HY(7Nx
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 3+&k{UZjt
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 t +|t/1s2
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 & F8*>F^7
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 v]#[bqB.b
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 i>KgkRZ L#
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 P#} vi$dZ
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 [#(',~lN7
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 ux~=}{tz
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 `Hqgahb{P
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 Wm4C(y@
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 &Im-@rV!
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 )J?8"+_Y
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd ]X> I(p@
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 BO 2s(8
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 ,H_d# Koa.
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 rX0 ?m:&m
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 R'pfA
B|!
services.msc 服务 M+I9k;N6&
2K ,/&|:PkS
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ^<_rE- k
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? CjEzsjqe<I
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? J%lrXm(l{
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ^r,0aNzAs
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? 97/ 4 J
at.exe > 计划运行任务? EQQ@nW{;
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? xd\ml
37~
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? L)qUBp@MW
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? }a;H2&bu
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? egAYJK-,!
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? qc C(#0A>
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? !<out4Mz"
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? E;, __
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? -d-xsP}
s
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? T[<554
calc.exe > 计算器? raZkH8
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? _5S||TuN S
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? [930=rF*
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? tN.$4+
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? m6'9Id-:L
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? b7'l3m Qjk
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? %{rPA3Xoy
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? _SkiO }c8
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 9Vl}f^Gn
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? {|@}xrB
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? x3sX=jIW_
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? `q`ah_
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 'u%vpvF
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Z>l|R C
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 9GsG* $-I
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? f^ KN8N
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ) ~gIJW
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? eeBW~_W
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? gW<4E=fl
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? RF;[:[*W
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? WX]O1Y
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? EdTL]Xk
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? olr-oi`4C
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Yf/e(nV
comclust.exe > 集群? jT/P+2hMW
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? T]/5aA4
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? VLVDi >0i
conime.exe > ime控制台? JLz32 %-M
control.exe > 控制面板? a :O M I
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? n^b CrvD
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? \ Rt FF
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? V(:wYk?ZR
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? >?_}NZ,y
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? y^[t3XA6Q
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? 9_4(} |"N|
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? : pNS$g[
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? .R#-u/6g(
dcphelp.exe > ?? U#bmM H
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? Ya> AI.!K
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? [qxU
\OSC
ddmprxy.exe >? Vf.*!`UH
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? \B:k|Pw6~
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? We\i0zUU
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? eo@8?>}{X
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? /n6ZN4
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? <lNNT6[/r
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? $|7=$~y
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? X|/RV4x@Cq
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? Pt cq/f
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? f mJK+
dllhst3g.exe >? w^=(:`
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 54B`T/>R:E
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ZJ~0o2xZ'
dns.exe > dns applications dns? .z=%3p8+
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? !
2knS S
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ~ H:=p
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? U&=pKbTe
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Rkp
+}@Y_
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Bo14t*(
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? q`.=/O'
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Lb? q5_
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? $0 6('Hg&
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 'U*#7 1S
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? dh.{lvlX|
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? j l]3 B
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Yyd]s\W
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? {:b~^yW
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? Ju&FwY+
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Z {:;LC
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? mlLqQ<
expand.exe > 解压缩? $CJf 0[|
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? 9+$IulOvk
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 2+?W{yAEi
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? *D XX*9 0
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ?B$L'i[l
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? F6{/iF
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? isdN W l
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? <RpTk*Yo^=
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? M X?UmQ'
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? AAW] Y#UwW
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? lrwQ
>N
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ]~VuY:abH
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? y\(xYB>T
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? @GGQ13Cj(
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? `IJ)'$pn
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? /OB) \{-
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne )db:jPkwd
ction 就是ftp了? V~
MsGj
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? -3 ANNj
grovel.exe >? &j ; 91wEn
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 7E#h(bt j
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ^i2>Ax&T
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? EVBOubV
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ;DhAw 1
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 'Z=_zG/ RX
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? vM]5IHqeE
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 0%%y9;o
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? JiO8 EIM
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? <;'{Tj-"
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? wq,&0P-v
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? O!hp=`B,jf
控制程序? sZxTsUW
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? e=p_qhBt
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 6rWq
hIaI
r中的服务? R,["w9 8a
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? )V+/@ 4
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? I<,~>'cq.
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? {T,}]oX
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? US^%pd
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? $T:;Kc W)
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? <P ?gP1_zi
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? kOdpW
向导? gdoaXw;Sy
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 64 'QTF{D
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? yB/F 6/B~
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ;($xAAR
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 9z{g3m70@
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? tS5J{j>T
lnkstub.exe >? #G?#ot2o
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? f* 88k='\W
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? y29G#Y4J
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? @8w5Oudvx
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? BzH0"xq^
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? _TmKn!Jw
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 0_-o]BY
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? iR PE0
W1 Fhx`
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? n%RaEL
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? >?)_, KL
rver新的dns域? YU`k^a7%
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? K>LS8,8V
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
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os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? %K8YZc(&
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? t6`(9o@}
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? KF@%tR}V{
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? q4Bw5 ~n
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? *?C8,;=2r
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? 4M|C>My
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? {06ClI
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error fF>h ca>
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? i92Z`jiR
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ]N0B.e~D
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ) ?B-en\
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? $I/ !vV
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 4 #KC\C
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ^_ V0irv
proquota.exe > profile quota program? .I]v
D#o
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Mae2L2vc
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? iRca c[uV
work? C`3 XOth
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? $s]&9 2
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? '@WBq!p
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 8 $H\b &u
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? $!!y v'K
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Pg`+Q^^6S
终端服务）? yw% E S
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? L0H^S)g
:SO4@JT{W
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? -:F r($^
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? }?Pa(0=U
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? |0>rojMq
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? P s|[
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? #K$0%0=M
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? }weE^9GiJ
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 7@ y}J5,
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? [AFGh
L+t3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +XX5;;IC
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? BILZ XM f
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Yt:%)&50}-
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? r3OtQ
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? `*yOc6i]
许可? _Gb 7n 5p
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ,1! Y!,xy
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? W np [8IEU
regsvc.exe >? !B{(EL=g
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 1cMdoQ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? hBcklI
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
E5|GP
p trace statements? t1oT Z
trace 设置? FEopNDy@y
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? n>:e8KVM;
remrras.exe >? qPUACuF'
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? :
4lR`%
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 3BLH d<
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? t4~?m{
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 2v4&'C
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5 ^l-3s?M
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 2\O!vp>|-
服务? VC Ay~,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? dvY3=~'
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? sT<h+[2d
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? |pU>^
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? p&`I#6{
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? /J c^XWf
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? B tJF1#f
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? l +`CgYo
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ;
+Ie<oW
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? @8:c3 (!
proquota.exe > profile quota program? =KnHa.%
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? s-&i!d
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? (tzAUrC
work? /z)8k4
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? **6X9ZIX[
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? :,/
\E
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? %\B ?X;(
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 6/(Z*L"~6k
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <3=k
终端服务）? JE$ $6X
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? LA6Ik_-F
rXe+#`m2
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? #0#6e T{-
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? l a]Zk
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? NX]6RZr-
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? (15.?9
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? NB( GE
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? '$ G%HUn
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 9N) Ea:N
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? C8:y+pH_U;
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? )^E6VD&6
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? %6@m~;c0
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? pf =CP%L
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? ,p..h+l
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? O7,:-5h0
许可? ?D NeL;6
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? &,]yqG 2
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? A j>
regsvc.exe >? y] $- :^
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ,qdZ6bv,]|
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? H
a`V"X{}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? f-}_
p trace statements? >Y:veEa6v6
trace 设置? (1Jc-`
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? :{Iv
] d
remrras.exe >? A2fuNV _
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? C$v
!emu
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? o 7 &q
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? f_ QZ ql
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? HNfd[#gV
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? J'lqHf$T
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Y3' dV)
服务? [{+ZQd
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? #Z_f/@b
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ADA* w 1
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
