CMD运行指令 w _ "E*9
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Fj 8 z
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 q"CVcLi9
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 \"w"$9 o6
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 T$)^gHS
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 r..iko]T
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 L:$ ,v^2
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 U*rc d-@
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 DD+7V@
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 :DK {Vg6
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 8? B! 2
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 z}77 Eh<
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 .FP$m?
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 q<x/Ha t)
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 g>E LGG |Q
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 TM__I\+Q
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 n$A9_cHF7
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 p;`>e>$
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 j1Y~_
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 L Tm2G4+]
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 !,_u)4
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd hIYNhZv
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 y1jCg%'H
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 yM6pd U]i
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 5zK4F raf
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 K(e$esLs-
services.msc 服务 1SQ3-WU s
2K h6L&\~pf
D%[mW c@1I
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? r(>@qGN
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 1 fp?
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? VD;01" #'
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? `f,/`''R
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? F>SRs =_
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Co9^OF-k
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ;>%r9pz ~
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? (R,#a *CV
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 9!ngy*\x
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? B-RjMxX4>
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ].avItg
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? r8t}TU>C
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? *P[ hy
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? h ]5(].
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? `$Y.Y5mGtJ
calc.exe > 计算器? &~ cBNw|
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ^) /0yB
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? g i3F`
m
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? /cUO$m o
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? @W.S6;GA\
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? d(ZO6Nr Q
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ^`i#$
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ^ x ]r`b
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? h},IF
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Po+.&7F
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? X;+sUj8
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? %_H<:uGO%
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? a
K[&V't~
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? wA ,6bj
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? C$=%!w f
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? ~f2z]JLr:
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? O0x,lq
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? mX"oW_EK
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 4!{KWL `A
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Ot0a p$ &
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? TIqtF&@o4
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? /$Ir5= B
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ^cC,.Fdw
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? {S]}.7`l9(
comclust.exe > 集群? olB.*#gA
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? o+iiST JEe
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 7DogM".}~Q
conime.exe > ime控制台? ~Y[r`]X`"m
control.exe > 控制面板? Df-DRi
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? /obfw ^
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? a@K%06A;'
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? JJ-( Sl
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Uk wP
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? *}qWj_RT
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? sP pH*,(
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? f].h^ ~.q
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? PA{PD.4Du
dcphelp.exe > ?? dw>C@c#"
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? _ gR;=~S
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? KJUH(] >F
ddmprxy.exe >? D(op)]8
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? C\3rJy(VJ
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? [T4J{y64Y
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? S&5 &];Ag
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? s*KhF'fN
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? h]&GLb&<?
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? hg]]Ok~cAs
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 3PWL@>zi
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? #6aW9GO
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? #<"~~2?
dllhst3g.exe >? JPI3 [ .o
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? |)DGkO td
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? HXC ;N p
dns.exe > dns applications dns? #4NaL
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? f Sj5ZsO
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 7vKK%H_P
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? F@jZ ho
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? VR 8- &N
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? J$DE"| -
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ; W
)Y
OT
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? ij `w} V
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? MTh<|$
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? A0s ZOCky
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ~8F k(E_
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? =!A_^;NQf
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? Z9ZPr?C=
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? +4~_Ei[ i
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? ./Zk`-OBT
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Lnl(2x D
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? K hR8 1\
expand.exe > 解压缩? nsC3
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Xf]d. :
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? k/_ 59@)
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? dh iuI|?@
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? z6\UGSL
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ;%9 |k U
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 9!\B6=r y4
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? DH !~ BB;
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? OX7M8cmc+
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ? pmHFlx
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? a$OE0z n`
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? X=&ET)8-Y
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? e2TiBTbQaF
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 9d659i C
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ^98~U\ar
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Tn e4
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne qOtgve`jX
ction 就是ftp了? kd(8I_i@
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ` wEb<H
grovel.exe >? 20 h, ^
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? .f2bNnB~pP
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? Af2( 5]
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? e{K 215
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? ; 7V%#-
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 7t0=[i
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? bl;1i@Z*M
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Z]Cq3~l
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? I-*S&SiXjI
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? B hGu!Y6f
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 6,"Q=9k4[
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? OX!tsARC@
控制程序? n5NsmVW \x
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? hd<c&7|G'
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? -<!NXm|kvz
r中的服务? }B+C ~ @j
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? j{A y\n (
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 8qTys 8
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? dn+KH+v
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? s} ;{ZAtE
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 5 L%'@`mX
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? LckK\`mh
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Hg izW
向导? zu{P#~21
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? *)T^Ch D,
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? #OD/$f_
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? "ne?P9'hF
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Jhhb7uU+
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 266 h\2t6
lnkstub.exe >? `?_Q5lp/s
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 9} <ile7^
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? <0&*9ZeD
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? "Og7rl
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? 24 *XL,
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? pJ"qu, w
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? M`!H"R 7
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? P@Oo$ o
v MH
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? :q% M_
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? )'#A$ Fj
rver新的dns域? WlC:l
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? k"iOB-@B+
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? *fS"ym@
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? <)c)%'v
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ;))+>%SGCt
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? &.Qrs :U
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? { @{']Y
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? dOH &
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? |FZ/[9*
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? @9RM9zK.q
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error giw &&l=_
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? hRCJv#]HC
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 051 E6 -
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? "_NN3lD)X
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? oQVgyj.
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? : bq8N@P/
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Hd ={CFip
proquota.exe > profile quota program? e\zm7_+i{
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? $ >eCqC3
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {Gk1vcq
work? ZG8DIV\D7
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? plstZ,#j
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 08\, <9
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? fxHH;hRfv
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 0 ZKx<]!
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $Sip$\+*
终端服务）? LCKV>3+_#
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !PQ<04jA!
y/7\?qfTk
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 8dIgjQX|
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Q\7h`d%)
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Ie#Bkw'*
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? vr6w^&[c^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? A]oV"`f
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? "JV_ 2K_i
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? hD!7Cl Q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? wc4{)qDE
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? V6X 0^g
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? rw JIx|(
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? s*]}QmRpr
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? KRRdX x\~
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? qqY"*uJ'
许可? ItrDJ'
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? nMUw_7Y6
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Z=o2H Bm7
regsvc.exe >? 3bH'H*2
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? aeM+ d`f
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? j6 z^Tt12
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? &@OT*pNna
p trace statements? X5$ Iyis
trace 设置? xY(*.T9K
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? f46t9dxp$
remrras.exe >? PKiy5D*8p
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? =-n}[Y}A
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? nmKp[-5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [hv~o~q
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? eru.m+\
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? f r6 fj
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ;[OH(!
服务? &}B|"s[
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? {cVEmvE8
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ~=l;=7 T
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? /7^4O(iG
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? @lr ztM
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? R-d:j^:f
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ;iL#7NG-R
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? YUy0! `!`
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? /@TF5]Ri
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? BUX pC xQ
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >_ T-u<E
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? LFRlzz;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? -gX1-,dE
work? ` Eo.v#<
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 6mxfLlZ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? kUrkG80q|
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? (gWm,fI
RZ
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 1^JS Dd
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? .Vvx,>>D
终端服务）? S3 Xl
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 'e'cb>GnA
@<EO`L )Z
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? {fT 6O&br
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? Z o(rTCZX
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Y O}<Ytx
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? =^,m` _1
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? N2<!} Eyu
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? _g"<UV*H
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? i2SR{e8:GF
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? H9 Q&tl9
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? O5T{e Bo\
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *_\_'@1|J)
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Yufc{M00
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $suzW;{#
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? v O_*yh1
许可? 1f=gYzuO)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ":QZ y8f9%
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? a H K}sr,U
regsvc.exe >? 0[W:d=C`a
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? U26}gT)
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5vnrA'BhBU
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ~6LN6}~|.
p trace statements? z 1X` o
trace 设置? <*cikXS
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? &`2)V;t
remrras.exe >? 8$Y9ORs4
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? A# YrWW
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? hf&9uHN%7m
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? f
x+/C8GK
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 88wa7i*
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? [FR`Z=%
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? oE]QF.n#
服务? -]M5wb2,
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? mrtb*7`$
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 4ID5q ~
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
