CMD运行指令 )5s-"o<
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: tHH @[E+h
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 0(|36;x
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 )KN]"<jB
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 h]^=
y.Q
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 =#?=Lh
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 E@)9'?q
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ]7%+SH,RdD
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 TmgSV#G
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 BbNl:`
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 wgKM6?
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 $"{I|UFC
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ^cI RP
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 @9h6D<?
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 g;</ |Z
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 RV6|sN[x>
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 o:RO(oA0?
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 ]Cc8[ZC
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 od]1:8OF
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 x^!LA,`j
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 udX!R^8jE
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd O['5/:-
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 'X1/tB8*
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 qoJ<e`h}
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器
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g
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 /cZ-+cu
services.msc 服务 Wg=4`&F^
2K }LdeU:E4
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? axiP~t2
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? jsIT{a*]
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? SHUn<+/e
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? jRSY`MU}t+
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? zFO#oW,D
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ]*yUb-xY
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? sj% \lq
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? hXP'NS`iv
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? o<i\1<eI
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ,V #r
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? ey) 8q.5
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? $ud\CU:r
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? (p}N
cn.
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? N/eFwv.Er
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? n~v*
calc.exe > 计算器? Q`(h
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? jR mo9Bb2
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? \Qe`>nA
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? l=ZX9<3
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? JReJlDu
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? } !RBH(m%
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? };nOG;
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? vo]$[Cp|4
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? }Uunlz<
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? sn:wLc/GAd
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? H!uq5`j0K
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ?wbf)fbq
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? pwr]lV$w
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 5s=L5]]r_j
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? s%S; 9T
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 'jd fUB
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? C;oT0(
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 2/#%^,Kb2
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? g.eMGwonTJ
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? qZ DP-
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? dp#'~[ j
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? Lsz)\yIPj
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Jnf@u
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 8z'_dfP=5
comclust.exe > 集群? ttA0*
>'
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? v[=TPfX0
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ^WmP,Xf#
conime.exe > ime控制台? "}jv5j5
control.exe > 控制面板? zUd{9B$
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? *S{fyYyM
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? WeRX ~
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? gC\^"m
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? `{W>Dy
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? G}p*oz~
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Q
a8;MxK`
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Dro2R_j{
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? b;Uqyc
dcphelp.exe > ?? +C){&/=#
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? u(Y?2R
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Y SD|#0
ddmprxy.exe >? 4WZ"8
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? ca!DZ%y
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? },(Ln%M
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? yOXL19d@p_
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? D0a3%LBS/2
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? k&SI-jxj
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? xO2CgqEb
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? p}O[A`
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? kxVR#:
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? +LeM[XX
dllhst3g.exe >? x4nmDEpa
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 7\sR f/
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Mg76v<mv<
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ?wYvBFRn7"
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? K1*]6x,
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 3lD1G~
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? |\_d^U&`
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? :ZP`Y%dt'
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ^TCgSi7k`L
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? qJPEq%'Q
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? w.6 Gp;O
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? z]O,Vqpl?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? QpC,komLJ
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? .cA'6J"Bm\
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? :bV1M5
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? GtSvb6UNn
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? >xJh!w<pB
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? w,v~
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 9$oU6#U,h
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 1feS/l$
expand.exe > 解压缩? I-?Dil3
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? Jt}0%C3d
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? >@wyiBU
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? hAv.rjhw_
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? _k2*2db
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? nFY6K%[
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? VQ((c:+!
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? oD>j26Q
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? :Mq-4U.e
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? q=(.N>%
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 5<?s86GHh'
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? |'" 17c&
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? @ATJ|5.gr
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? )`B
n"=
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? uy^vQ/
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? "ZU CYYre
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne _yJAn\
ction 就是ftp了? R#0Z
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ?YTngIa
grovel.exe >? H^N
5yOj/
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? DEcsFC/SK
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? vsL)E:0
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? E |BE(F;K
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? NHjZ`=Js
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ="*:H)
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? N akSIGm
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? fXJbC+
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? [TFd|ywn
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 7(oX1hN
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? vOKWi:-U
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Ug1n4X3FKn
控制程序? hwR_<'!
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? p2Fff4nQ
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage?
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r中的服务? a.O pxd
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? p^uX{!
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? !uwZ%Uxz
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? jR[3{ Reo
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? :s5wFumD
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? eVy>
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ,m)k;co^
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? !QTfQ69Y0
向导? ;@R=CQ6
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 2GRdfX
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? qB0F9[U
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? B<p -.tv
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? WzwH;!
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? 2a3RRP
lnkstub.exe >? WFTXSHcG
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? yaD_c;
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? NEb M>1>^
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? [G/ti&Od^
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? XzBnj7E
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? ,4&?`Q
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? `f~\d.*U
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? QxaW
x
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? V{yP/X
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? MY]<^/Q
rver新的dns域? 6?C|pO
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ?mCino
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? (-:lO{@FsC
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? zcn/LF
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 1"4Pan
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? F^/1 u
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 25zmde~ w
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? P wY~L3,
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? E9"P~ nz
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? vTdJe
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error hN3*]s;/6z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? X'
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perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? e2X\ll
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? CC8)yO
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? g]V_)}
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? m@Vz42g~+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? @*VfG CQ(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ;;#_[Zl
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? nH=8I~jp
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? @g{FNXY$ m
work? 3iI 4yg
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Q2L>P<87T
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? EL?6x
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? qZS]eQW.
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? &O:IRR7p
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? Yi5^#G
终端服务)? Gz,?e]ZV
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? eq!>~: #
>$RQ
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? P d"=&Az|
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? z3bRV{{YqN
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? iW
#|N^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? !d)Vr5x
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? [K=M;$iQ
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? l[AQyR1+/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? KS3>c7
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \Xr
Sn_p-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? I+4#LR3;
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? =G9 9U/
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? U_8 Z&
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? BIk0n;Kz<L
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? xRI7_8Jpyn
许可? 8?za&v
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? C;UqLMrOI
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? WP5QA8`3
regsvc.exe >? YcaomPo
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 3hi0
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? j+9;Cp]N V
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? JdK'~-L
p trace statements? Nf!g1D"U
trace 设置? `+\6;nM
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? hn-!W;j
remrras.exe >? /Z ?$!u4I
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 3tjF4C>h|
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? &qjc+-r{l
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ,'nd~{pX"(
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 3bd(.he2u
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? jGSY$nt9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? (qbL=R"
服务? !<8-juY
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? j TyR+#Wn
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? ?^Q8#Y^M
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 2d# 3LnO
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? @|2L>N
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 4!</JZX~$
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? bih%hqny
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? dKk#j@[n"
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? N*w6D:
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? d:X@zUR*)
proquota.exe > profile quota program? X"k:+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? u{'|/g&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Km)VOX[ZZ
work?
L* 0$x
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? hb. ^&
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? IrMUw$
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? \`:nmFO(9
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? rsaN<6#_^Q
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? F4*ssx
终端服务)? 4x)etH^o
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1o8C4?T&
@BmI1
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? !S3^{l-
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? F<+!28&h
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? [X%Wg:K
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 3-PqUJT$
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? z|$M,?r'
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? WR<?_X_
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? P{K;vEp
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \GD\N=?~
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? * @=ZzL
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? &Yklf?EZ>Q
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? i<b-$9
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? Q;xJ/4 Z"
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? L[cP2X]NQ
许可? K0usBA
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? )4e8LO
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? B6 yTD7
regsvc.exe >? 5<>"d :9
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ^7SE2Zi
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? T!ww3d
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (U B?UJc
p trace statements? xep8CimP'
trace 设置? W;T5[
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? Ntt*}|:QV<
remrras.exe >? W>j@E|m$
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ]<*-pRN
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? ,x=S)t
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? @g5qcjD'[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? 4Jf9N'
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? |kGQ~:k+P
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? +WjX@rSq[
服务? *N&~Uq^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? % aqP{mOO
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? |E9'ii&?B
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os