;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
oLk>|J ; About this file ;
+^<CJNDL9 ;
hF+YZU]rT ; 关于这个文件
\l_RyMi ;
.r SeJZzuj ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
] =b?^' ;
:Y
y+% ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
al=Dy60|z ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
bj(U?$ ; and encourage cleaner coding.
kxoJL6IC ;
/fA:Fnv ;
8gJ"7,}-' ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
nlHH}K ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
jnt0,y A ;
X1:| ;
65N;PH59D ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
bjPI:j*XU ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
n5 @H ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
s\#kqw\x ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
2uS&A
\ ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
ujB:G0'r ;
{#uX
;
TuwH?{
FzK ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
f'Wc_L) ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
sBS\S ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
Nol',^) ;
$rs7D}VNc ;
wED~^[]f ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
s7 O?)f f ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
R_uA!MoLs ;
{~16j" ;
}CaL:kY8 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
#93;V'b] ;
z|}Anc[\ ;
eL^,-3JA(] ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
EU ThH. ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
=w".B[r ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
!#3#}R.$Fl ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
s
ZkQJ-> ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
V;=SncUb ;
RK/SeS ;
CcgCKT ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
^O#,%>1J ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
y2\, L ;
\`{ YqO T ;
$b\Gl=YX^ ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
S#!PDg ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
+
R])u5c' ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
4xT(Uj ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
D!J
("~[3 ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
PLg`\| ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
`zC_?+ ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
p4<&N MG ; import_request_variables() function.
W3{k{~ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
yXc/Nl% ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
GUmOK=D > ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
M^mS#<!y ; information.
oQ8W0`bZa ;
@`$8rck` ;
Eo)Q> AM ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
dy,,x ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
T*J]e|aF ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
0u
QqPF t ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
Wxb/|?, ;
hX$k8 o0 ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
SR%h=`t ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php } UHuFff, ; 查看详细内容
76}
N/C ;
wjoxfPnf ;
m]=|%a6 ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
vhTte
|( ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
ocAoqjlT[ ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
d
'4c?vC ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
B2
Tp;) ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
1A< O
Z> ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
z]=A3!H/Y ; directive set to off.
PS`v3|d}}} ;
e}(ws~. ;
%1@+pf/ ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
w80g)4V+ ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
0>Z/3i&?< ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
)]n:y M ;
$}aLFb ;
o{
\cCZ" ; - log_errors = On [Security]
)+N%!(ki ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
^&h|HO-5 ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
53=s'DZ ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
I Vq9z ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
'2/48j X5 ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
}7X85@jC ;
wB?;3lTS ;
;?yd;GOt) ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
<{3VK ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
K
S,X$)9 ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
Y=x]'3}^ ;
7zgU>$i ;
$a(wM1S4 ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
[FAoC3 k-h ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
+<"sC+2 ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
9-Qub+0o ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
IpB0~`7YI ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
|mc!v*O ;
x>!#8?-h ;
Av_1cvR: ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
PLw;9^<
; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
p(v+j_ak ;
^E{~{ ;
*'QD!Tc ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
@Ej{sC!0T ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
i.)kV B ; variables.
Jf|J":S ;
*9`@ ;
iU~oPp[e ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
Zc{at}{ ;
O6YYOmt3 ;
.?<,J ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
pI( OI>~3 ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
)4D |sN ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
H--(zxK ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
,-vbR& ;
ZxwI< T:& ;
+'N?`l6< ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
8qrE<RHU@ ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
i?A4uyYwS ;
]}w~fjq ;
{Tm31f(oD ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
n*9)Y~ ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
Z'/:
; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
ES(b#BlrP/ ;
bs
kG!w ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
`(q+@ #) ;
z$QYl*F1 ;
TF^Rh4 ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
{Ymn_ ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
("}TW-r~ ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
f*0[[J0] ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
2x"&8Bg3 ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
4@.qM6 \\q ;
,l_"%xYx ;
nkG1&wiX ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
}~:`9PV)Z% ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
N*f?A$u/I ;
pyq~_Bng ;
2h@/Q)z ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
BB.^-0up ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
cE$<6&0 ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
f2`[skNj ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
dli?/U@hO ;
:Z- =1b~ ;
4@u*#Bp`| ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
Ty}'A(U ;
:3gtc/p t> ;
2>Xgo% %u,H2* ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
q3z<v:=1y ; Language Options ;
[O2xE037h` ;
,gVA^]eDh ;
MXh0 a@*] ; 语言配置
||;V5iR: ;
0>6J - ;
F
*=>= ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
7.,C'^ci k-Hy>5; ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
Eh^c4x ;
`+CRUdr ;
B36_OH ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
bg'Qq|<U ;
bE74Ui ;
p`fUpARA! engine = On
F/tGk9v AU -, ; Allow the tags are recognized.
A_tdtN< ;
Q(
U+o- ;
}xk85*V ; 允许 标记
|C301ENZ ;
=2F;'T\6 ;
bJ4} )P& short_open_tag = On
*P7 H=Yf& Iq]+O Q ; Allow ASP-style tags.
-y|>#`T/ ;
S1p4.qJ ;
[_Fj2nb* ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
0Dv r:]R ;
pZ,=iqr ;
uZL,+Ce| asp_tags = Off
J: vq)G\F (u-K^xC ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
w[YiH $ ;
iH<:wLY&J ;
]$oo1ssZ1 ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
Ngi]I#Vz ;
3q:U0&F ;
*'H0%GM precision = 14
&b'IYoe R}_B\# Q ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
Sg ;
rE$0a-d2B ;
8s16yuM ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
{e~#6.$: ;
$REz{xgA= ;
i/E"E7 y2k_compliance = Off
R&KFF'%
&OQ37(<_ ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
<| 8N\FU{ ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
1Bp?HyCR ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
q4=Gj`\43 ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
*eL&fC ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
c|m*<
i ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
NXo$rf: ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
?*cr|G$r[ ;
v+Mi"ZAd ;
x7J8z\b"O ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
##!idcC ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
C$WUg<kcK' ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
r&+8\/{ ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
=hFIH\x ;
uE] HU ;
yhm6% output_buffering = 4096
znnnqR0us yAD-sy +/ ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
\ GYrPf$ ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
>n$V1U&/ ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
VJbsM1y M ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
Yw=7(} ;
c||EXFS}O ;
n x4:n@J ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
Cq8.^=}_ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
~H`m"4zQ ; 输出缓冲
i&mcM_g32 ;
=d`w~iC ;
MTXh-9DA output_handler =
,/2&HZd !=Scpo_ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
Qe4O N3X! ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
Rax]svc ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
3qf?n5"8 ;
41uiW, ;
#mKF)W ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
sbv2*fno5 ;
59Lc-JJ ;
p{|!LcSU$2 zlib.output_compression = Off
f[}(E %9v l ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
DwmK?5 p ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
>PuQ{T I ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
hZ_@U?^ ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
q"(b}3 ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
)OHGg ;
U45kA\[bZ ;
:'`y}' ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
cl04fqX ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
gcF:/@:Rm ; 调试目的时使用。
!,lk>j.V ;
9]C%2!Ur, ;
"hid3"G implicit_flush = Off
AjVX H #Hhi<2 ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
iX%9$Bft< ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
*Xcqnu(' ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
W6gI# ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
uM)#T*( ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
Znw3P|>B ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
5(5:5q.A/D ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
2nf<RE> ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
CS'LW;#[ ; reference).
U7#C. Z ;
2OVN9_D% ;
TB}6iIe ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
'uC=xG.*} ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
S-'R84M,F ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
mF:Pplf< ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
+Jm~Um! ;
N C%96gfD ;
+Tt.5>N allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
zfrNM9C n
g%~mt
ui
RO,B}z ;
.8wf {y ; Safe Mode
ee/3=/H|; ;
`^ZhxFX ;
Um^4[rl:#g ; 安全模式
7Q^p|;~a ;
brCXimG&jo ;
'Zs3b4n8 ;
{oSdVRI safe_mode = Off
Nj;5iy nuH=pIq6x ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
/:tzSKq} ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
fUMjLA|*I< ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
*8r^!(Kj ;
f$76p!pDa ;
577#A, O ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
b)eoFc)lc ;
gky+.EP. ;
_h+7KK safe_mode_gid = Off
[QFAkEJ--o WeJ=]7T'L ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
+T\<oj%}2 ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
,wf:Fr ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
G2<$to~{ ; be used when including)
5S<Rz) 1r ;
#_eXybUV ;
E.%V0} ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
oam$9 q ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
s"@}^
)*} ;
yg.o?eML ;
~&?57Sw*m safe_mode_include_dir =
Na$.VT =r4sF!g ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
ZC]|s[ ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
6f2?)jOW^N ;
et2;{Tb,5 ;
15@2h ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
*I!R0;HT ;
yAAV,?:o[ ;
mqHcD8X safe_mode_exec_dir =
NN#k^[i1 DKJ_g.]X ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
^k*%`iQ ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
~s-bA#0S ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
7]} I ;
uH?dy55Y ;
idB1%?< ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
0BNH~,0u ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
wmww7 ;
Tw djBMte ;
8 :WN@ ;open_basedir =
h/oun2C Fv7]1EO. ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
=igTY1|af ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
^vxx]Hji ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
*^%+PQ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
]0&X[? ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
&\I<j\F2/ ;
m.rV1#AI ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
i}:hmy' ; environment variable!
L[ZS17;* ;
+m]-) ;
g zlxkv-F{ ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
O&MH5^I ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
;O1jf4y ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
LofpBO6^ ;
9 Jw,ls ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
>yr;Y4y7K ;
:2H]DDg( ;
K\wu9z8M safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
+.&P$`;TZj tmOy"mq67 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
!KJA)znx;( ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
`v@Z|rv, ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
X&HYWH'@, ;
CuK>1_Dq ;
Fm=jgt3wv8 ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
L@z[b^ ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
i6P}MtC1 ;
r&Nh>6<&/ ;
YO-B|f safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
k;jl3GV yKuZJXGVo ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
CcW3o"=4 ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
A
+=# ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
2<9K}Of ;
z{&Av ;
SOE-Kio=B ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
=xDxX#3 ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
Lc?"4 ;
g%tUk M ;
VQ,5&-9Y3 disable_functions =
1TX3/]: )^BZ,e ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
f,i2U|1pbj ; would work.
K\KQ(N8F ;
y{&%]Fq
<5 ;
k-a1^K3 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
I{[}1W3]W ;
5k@T{ ;
R(pQu!
K4 highlight.string = #CC0000
P>u2""c highlight.comment = #FF9900
fPHV]8Ft| highlight.keyword = #006600
0<:rp]<, highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
P5h*RV>oS highlight.default = #0000CC
?mM:oQH+> highlight.html = #000000
X3 1%T" 0C.5Qx sxA]o| ;
RhKDQGdd ; Misc
cuH5f }oc ;
ppRA%mhZ ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
%TR J ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
C$K?4$ ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
N<@K(?' ; on your server or not.
`q\F C[W ;
mi$C%~]5m ;
A4|7^Ay ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
kP}l"CN4 ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
@67GVPcxl ;
0LXu!iix ;
(SQGl!Lai0 expose_php = On
*Gv:N6 |EdEV*.ej n:B){'S ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
jbq x7x ; Resource Limits ;
<m^a
?q^ ;
*1!'ZfT; ;
w)* H&8h@ ; 资源限制
=BN<)f^*s ;
+|b#|>6 ;
4OLYB9HP_ m>48?% ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
rXzq: wLiPkW ;
_VjaTw8iM ;
#tpz74O ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
@YRy)+ ;
?/1LueC: ;
5 (!F Q max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
?u&|'ASo 7[0Mr,^ ;
=w;-4 ;
-xLK/QAL ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
;nL7Hizo, ;
f3n^Sw&Q(Q ;
3N!v"2!# memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
\!jz1`]&{ 9015PEO TD*AFR3Oz ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^tSwA anP\ ; Error handling and logging ;
h?;03>6A&] ;
A@?-"=h} ;
ns~bz-n ; 错误处理和记录
r QNm2h ;
AxH`4=3< ;
BMQ4i&kF| ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
J=8Y D"1 z>0$SBQ- ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
J!RRG~ ; reporting level
}@jJv|| ;
qhG2j; ;
ReD]M@; ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
^K: :g) ;
^\ln8!; ;
8kSyT'kC% ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
]8OmYU%6V ;
Ake l .& ; 所有的错误和警告
etX(~"gG_ ;
\p}GW ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
k >.U ! ;
k,'MmAz ; 致命的运行期错误
<\uDtbK ;
S&y${f ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
/qwY/^ ;
!mWm@}Ujg ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
~iiDy;" ;
i9rv8"0> ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
Gg
GjBt ;
-R1;(n) ; 编译期间解析错误
w(Tr,BFF ;
(4RtoYWW ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
tI^[|@, ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
pRxVsOb ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
FIAmAZH}_ ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
%jf|efxo ; empty string)
7rbw_m`12- ;
'byTM?Sp{ ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
(RrC<5" ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
o(> #}[N} ;
Z
eY*5m ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
3LJ\y ;
?G7*^y&Q ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
@c"s6h& ;
c;(Fz^&_ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
5kWzD'!^ ; initial startup
M&q~e@P ;
DnhbMxh8o ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
90Sras>F ;
bQ
0Ab"+D ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
[e_csQ ;
Voq/0,d ; 致命的编译期间错误
J(~1mIJjC ;
z[Q e86L ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
65U\;Ew ;
khT[ ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
2*cc26o ;
#u+qV!4 ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
s:_j,/H0A} ;
g] ]6) nT ; 用户引起的错误信息
=+?OsH
v ;
Y}q~Km ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
hMvJNI6O ;
k EAF1RP: ; 用户引起的警告信息
r~7}w4U ;
yA*U^:% ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
c68y\ ;
5 A5t ; 用户引起的提醒信息
-#G>`T~ ;
8KkN
"4' ;
20haA0s ; Examples:
yt,Ky8y1 ;
U7g,@/Qx ; - Show all errors, except for notices
{(asy}a9K ;
#j+cl' ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
.!lLj1?p ;
a+ O?bO ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
73]t5=D: ;
o$U{.# ; - Show only errors
qe
e_wx ;
m J$[X ; 只显示错误
r|
\"" ;
YSfJUB!I ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
Fo%`X[ ? ;
#4"eQ*.*" ; - Show all errors except for notices
r4X\/ ;
5.oY$tb( ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
:J x%K ;
1gt 7My error_reporting = E_ALL
Ku uiU=
(L xI#rnx* ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
p15dbr1 ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
D^p)`* ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
*>Bew ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
PQYJnx} ; server, your database schema or other information.
WD[jEWMV7D ;
luac ;
|f1^&97=+ ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
ZWjje6 ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
s?k:X ~m ; 或其他信息。
SfrM|o ;
h -091N ;
L*4=b
(3 display_errors = Off
Y,,Z47%
E O7.eq524 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
_/.VXW ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
+7
j/.R ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
Lc]hwMGR* ;
KjF8T7% ;
%gSmOW2.c^ ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
!Z{7X ^ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
Vu4LC&q ;
\`2EfYJ{ ;
*u,xBC2C display_startup_errors = Off
k,<7)- ]-a/)8 ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
G-]<+-Q$4 ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
OR'e!{ ; error displaying on production web sites.
Nr)DU.f ;
-?{g{6 ;
+<V$G/" ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
BNr%Q:Q ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
E&Lml?@ ;
60e{]}Z ;
DR]oK_ log_errors = On
d$E>bo-\ 0a@tPskV ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
Ky8,HdAq ;
$/(``8li_ ;
[(TmAEON ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
I4UsDs*BD ;
nG?Z* n ;
?
IlT[yMw track_errors = Off
h. 4#C}> ) yiH;fK +x ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
o"P )(; ;
K)Z~ iBRM ;
At[SkG}b ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
j
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"qZTgCOY2 ;
FLkZZ\ ;html_errors = Off
)?l7I* ,qV 7$u ; String to output before an error message.
loBW#> ;
QC]<`! ;
zJUT<%[U ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
$`vXI%|. ;
m@L>6;* ;
yw7bIcs|#b ;error_prepend_string = ""
meThjCC Z
R~2Y?Wt9 ; String to output after an error message.
1sJz`+\ ;
#KHj.Vg ;
B !rb*"[ ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
V}Q`dEk2r ;
*qm>py`O ;
=0;njL(7; ;error_append_string = ""
dPV<:uO 4[%_Bnv#AJ ; Log errors to specified file.
B_8JwMJu3 ;
y0) mBCX ;
[L| vBr ; 错误写进指定的文件
Klu0m~X@ ;
I?\P^f ;
v9f%IE4fX ;error_log = filename
XGYsTquSe !g|[A7<| ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
ku>Bxau4> ;error_log = syslog
=t~]@?]1D N
PqO
b ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
|GPYbxzc ;
i_`Po% ;
zt!> ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
Ia{t/IX\[ ;
?a?4;Y! ;
Pe11azJ warn_plus_overloading = Off
]]_c3LJ2` dww4o~hO FS!vnl8` ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
N?A}WW# ; Data Handling ;
K,P`V
&m? ;
~0Zy$L/D ;
N!\1O, ; 数据处理
`J7@G]X;2 ;
KO[Ty' ;
R.GDCGAL ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
=*6H!bzX ;
9Nz}'a;?> ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
8`I,KkWg
;
*W 04$N ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
lm +s5}*%o ;
.H&XPW sYk#XNH ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
!9V;
8g ; Default is "&".
VPVg\K{ ;
7kMO);pO ;
n%QWs1 b ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
K&-uW _0 ;
j~9![s! ;
V9>$M= ;arg_separator.output = "&"
#??[;xjs! T7Ju7_q} ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
~eiD(04^r* ; Default is "&".
5pff}Ru` ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
Kz]\o"K ;
1@~ 1vsJ ;
eG.s|0` ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
YWk+}y}^d ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
Tg=P*HY6 ;
Tx'anP ;
4:s,e<Tc4v ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
l @E
{K| fP\*5|7%R ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
VY=YI}E ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
,~Lx7 5{ ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
(H]NL ; values override older values.
DW)81*~g ;
9R[PpE'' ;
f]Rh<N$ ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
>LVGNicQ ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
3A! |M5 ;
xxC2 h3 ;
p@@*F+ variables_order = "GPCS"
.lSoC`HE YYe=E,q ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
-V'Y^Df ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
|#(y?! A^ ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
cCG!X%9 ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
7eFFKl ; variables.
^=gN >xP ;
_+Pz~_+kS ;
'PTQ
S,E ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
5n e&6 ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
| `?J2WGe ;
@ykl:K%ke ;
@$~;vS ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
~svea>Fmr ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
?ihRt+eR~ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
fUq
#mkq} ;
d^5x@E_Td ;
nM!_C-yX ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
$?;)uoAg ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
L3*HgkQQ ;
yy`XtJBWWs ;
n<A<Xj08T9 register_globals = Off
>52%^ ? ;):E 8;B) ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
JI&.d: ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
$h
>rs ; should turn it off for increased performance.
~bw=;xF{3 ;
i
G%R'/* ;
:=:m4UJb ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
AO(zl*4 ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
EO/41O ;
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