;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Vel;t<1 ; About this file ;
("oA{:@d ;
%E\%nTV ; 关于这个文件
Mt Z(\&~ ;
"p{'984r< ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
l}2WW1b( ;
hrD6r=JT<~ ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
&3f.78a ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
h;KK6*Z*$E ; and encourage cleaner coding.
/<$"c"UQ ;
,no:6 ;
sriz
b ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
H=#Jg;_w ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
}j1Zk4}[x ;
2&fwr>!$ ;
vWH>k+9&X ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
YMTA`T(+ ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
b2e a0 ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
BfT, ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
,`zRlkX ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
i@Zj7#e* ;
k#JG ;
L"I] mQvd ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
\ZRoTh ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
}GDG$QI]K& ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
b
H_pNx81 ;
Y0\\(0j64 ;
k)V%.Eobf ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
+~Ay h[V ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
@a\SR'8 ;
EE6|9K> ;
WnzPPh3PJ ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
d$rUxqB. ;
DS}rFU
;
}~r6>7I ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
&vX!7Y ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
y32++b! ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
kO_XyC4( ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
B"9hQb ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
Cw&D} ;
YG~ o ;
E ' JC ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
(Q8?) ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
pptM&Y ;
rHgdvDc ;
]Y&)98 ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
+c8AbEewg ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
C'czXZtn ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
J.mewD!%z ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
C%_ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
&^n>ZY, ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
ob0 8xGj ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
tNuC xb- ; import_request_variables() function.
MJKl]& ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
Lp`<L -s ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
aXbNDj
][ ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
k5t^s ; information.
M"5!s, ;
(vAv^A*i} ;
4^[}]'w ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
25a#eDbqi ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
'uf2
nUo ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
|\%F(d330 ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
3P#+)
F~ ;
{ w8
!K ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
@?3vRs}h ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php ]bN&5.| ; 查看详细内容
ri<'-w i ;
qTTn51 ;
JC&6q>$ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
J7ktfyQ0W ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
974eY ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
<,@H;|mZ ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
R] Disljq ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
j!S1Y0CV ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
P#[IUXtT ; directive set to off.
kQwm"Z ;
3|~(?4aE ;
cK|rrwa0 ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
Kunle~Ro ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
mNx,L+3 ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
nOoKGT ;
q8?=*1g ;
C!7U<rI ; - log_errors = On [Security]
K5!";V ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
(F,(]71Z+ ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
Bw3F7W~l ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
h-r6PY=i ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
J[}gku?C; ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
{ r6]MS#l1 ;
zP:~O ;
(B>)2: T1 ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
oUQGLl!V ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
n2n00%Wu[ ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
<`c25ih.4 ;
"JzfL(yt ;
=$b-xsmeG ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
{A]k%74-a ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
<#xrrRhm} ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
u?q&K|
; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
#::vMnT ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
f'U]Ik;Jy ;
'Y Zs6rcJ ;
WQL`;uIX ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
Gzt5efygKt ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
4*W7{MPY ;
KZNyp%q ;
{jG`l$$ ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
`_i-BdW ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
T7'$A!c ; variables.
;Vt
u8f ;
_R6> Ayw* ;
tEs$+b ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
JK`P
mp> ;
?2;G_P+ ;
m
Y0C7i ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
cpV i9] ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
oMbCljUC ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
=
xk@ Q7$ ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
cj
*4XYu ;
nj$K4_ ;
}dM^6
Kd% ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
Le!I-i(aD ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
Y)`+u#`
R ;
y]_DW6W ;
}d(6N&;"zN ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
aJ5R0Y, ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
rpmDr7G ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
x3 S ;
i}19$x.D` ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
R7i*f/m ;
KX`,7- ;
2 OTpGl ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
d,)L, J ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
$BY{:#a] ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
rL=$WxdPU ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
(Wn'.|^% ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
6_Kz}PQ ;
zBbTj IFQ ;
ZE^de(Fm ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
! bp"pa9 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
$c-3Q|C ;
)zN
)7 ;
CvN~ ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
t>xV]W< ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
w9%gaK; ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
l-
l}xBf ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
CS/-:>s% ;
7@F B^[H:y ;
Mw~?@Sq ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
S,H{\c ;
G\Me%{b# ;
m"*:XfOL vl<J-+|0C ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
}5k"aCno ; Language Options ;
-n9e-0 ;
v>XE]c_ ;
*s^5BLI9 ; 语言配置
=T$E
lXwJ ;
yS*PS='P ;
_W;u Qg'] ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
/dfZ>k8 ^6*? a9jO> ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
PT;$@q8 ;
lwU&jo*@ ;
`&_qK~&/X ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
W{0:8_EI ;
[V2l&ZUni ;
B;m18LDu engine = On
Pc3u`Q L? <n><A+D ; Allow the tags are recognized.
5?b9[o+D ;
/Hx\ gtV ;
g5E]o) ; 允许 标记
1Jahu!c? ;
ql#K72s ;
BjH(E'K[b short_open_tag = On
DbcKKgPn(9 Rww KPE ; Allow ASP-style tags.
F JzjS; ;
~ _raI7, ;
O7.Is88! ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
IQM!dC ;
OD i)# ;
~ e"^-x asp_tags = Off
6?_Uow} yqK82z5U*R ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
.Ybm27Dk ;
78X;ZMY ;
HZ|6&9we ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
!B\\:k]aO^ ;
"-hgeQX ;
VHJr+BQ1K/ precision = 14
mz#(\p=T sK\?i3<? ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
6wF?FtT ;
os2yiF", ;
$Ec;w~e ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
!{4p+peqJV ;
aA:Ky&5e ;
T1x$v,)8x y2k_compliance = Off
WaHTzIa[ qYpHH!!C= ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
v9<p@GY"\ ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
sOHh&e ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
<q!{<(: ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
rOcfPLJi0 ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
DF|qNX ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
-F*j` ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
]Rw,5\0 ;
vj#gY2qZ ;
_rajm J ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
/aK },+ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
uU<Yf5 ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
9)=as/o ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
eo@:@O+bm ;
KR{kn[2|Q ;
ypy output_buffering = 4096
M=t;t0 W6!o=() ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
"59"HVV ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
E(miQ ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
E/{v6S{)Y ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
EHF
dQ0gIa ;
Y0;66bfh} ;
SpA-E/el ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
]?*L"()kp ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
3:?QE ; 输出缓冲
& oj$h ;
Mq Q'Kjo ;
|576) output_handler =
$l/w.z V:h3F7 ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
_BPp=(| ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
rL23^}+^` ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
3hPp1wZd ;
0kxe5*-| ;
N+CcWs!E ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
8umW> ;
w1:%P36H ;
^<`uyY))Q zlib.output_compression = Off
+OeoA{-W fIii ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
7f]O / ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
q!whWA ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
L',7@W ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
5$%CRm ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
^wW{7Uq> ;
"VI2--%v3 ;
(Nn)_caVb ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
(5efNugc ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
h{.x:pPXy ; 调试目的时使用。
<hB~|a<# ;
LR%P\~ ;
G4{TJ,~ implicit_flush = Off
M <ccfU! d'!abnF[d ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
:r+F95e ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
}cd-BW ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
[9,34/i ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
Igb%bO_ ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
f@H>by
N ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
@X]JMicJ ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
CQI\/oaO ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
'$y.`/$ ; reference).
oG'
'my#3 ;
gjc[\"0a5h ;
an,JV0 ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
R0bWI`$Z ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
0*50uK=5 ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
Hg`2-
Nl ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
L]QBh\ ;
_v +At;Y ;
%lqrq<Xn allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
vlx\hJ<I "j% L* J) Vo(V<2lw} ;
[K#pU:lTH ; Safe Mode
:AM_C^j~
D ;
~[`*)(4E ;
*}Nh7>d( ; 安全模式
</33>Fu) ;
Vho^a:Z9}W ;
~_W>ND ;
'~OKt`SfIo safe_mode = Off
#PZBh xqLIs:* ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
avEsX_. ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
-`d(>ok ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
*kKdL ;
i=j4Wg ,{J ;
e3x;(@j ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
m`H9^w%W ;
H`Ld,E2ex& ;
z+F:_ safe_mode_gid = Off
V SUz+W UCS`09KNJ ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
eVB.g@%T ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
-[-Ry6G ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
4&'_~ qU ; be used when including)
I<L<xwh1(E ;
jG~UyzWH; ;
?,Zc{ ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
ybgAyJ{J< ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
Oky9GC.a ;
ljRR{HOl ;
"Go)t+- safe_mode_include_dir =
1PdxoRa4= hV>@qOl
' ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
Mv^G%zg2 ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
P
g1EE"N@ ;
rCFTch" ;
7{:g|dX ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
'c|Y*2@ ;
I\peO/w ;
XG_Iq , safe_mode_exec_dir =
UONW3}- 7]6HXR @ ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
A1nEp0%Y ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
M/^kita ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
2gb MUdpp ;
~TEKxgU ;
kN,WB ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
_Q3Ad>,U ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
W mT(>JBO ;
2e @zd\ ;
|`yzH$,F ;open_basedir =
ewb/Z[4 POCF T0R} ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
zO07X*Bw ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
(6Sf#M ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
^XQr`CqI ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
V`z2F'vT ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
H<6/i@ly ;
UCP4w@C ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
`nDgwp:b" ; environment variable!
1*Ui=M4 ;
>{]mN5 ;
qg;fh]j% ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
_Ak?i\ ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
T c{]w?V ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
63?fn~0\ ;
MJ:>ZRXCE ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
:,^pL At ;
q$=EUB"C ;
>@o}l:* safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
#Ua+P(1q ,lly=OhKb ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
%wp#vO-$ ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
#815h,nP+ ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
Rtl;*ZAS ;
\Ow-o0 ;
bUp
,vc* ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
?>p<!:E!r ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
2W=(
{e)$ ;
6:Nz=sw8 ;
Sh_ =dzM safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
?"no~(EB @Pc]qu ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
l&d 6G0 ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
g(0
|p6R ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
$LF ;
Bjz\L0d ;
s2@}01QPo ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
KR6*)?c` ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
NgnHo\) ;
*L9s7RR ;
T$'GFA disable_functions =
?wR;" wxg`[c$: ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
RJ_ratKN*g ; would work.
|WB<yA1 ;
MKdBqnM(F ;
ZN2g( ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
t_q`wKDE ;
nJ|8#U7 ;
.wD>0Ig highlight.string = #CC0000
:I5]|pt highlight.comment = #FF9900
O]n"aAu@ highlight.keyword = #006600
"b!QE2bRO highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
]8q5k5~ highlight.default = #0000CC
$+<X 1 highlight.html = #000000
:ji_dQ8k N2VF_[l OH28H),} ;
D4m2*%M ; Misc
W&]grG2/ ;
daaEN( ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
>qjr7 vx ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
2FO.!m ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
Wx&AY"J
; on your server or not.
)Xa`LG=| ;
DsqsMlB{ ;
j8@YoD5o ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
2;4Of~ ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
e:V(kzAY; ;
&j/ WjZPF ;
Mz<4P3"H expose_php = On
RC8{QgaI 4T6dju 8^zI ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
qyc:;3?wm ; Resource Limits ;
:>'^l?b'WX ;
Q/iaxY# ;
pCA(>( ; 资源限制
{t[j>_MYw ;
I?"cEp ;
E/ (:\Cm^ `6!l!8
v ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+J$[RxQ# s_K:h ;
SMgf(N3] ;
i}RxTmG< ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
D<}KTyG] ;
~LHG ;
E$f.&<>T max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
hkv&Od, g!D?Yj4 ;
~tDV{ml ;
?`,UW; Br6 ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
a)4.[+wnRf ;
UBi0
/ ;
rjQV;kX> memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
!3 $Ph z)q9O_g9 >! wX%QHH ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
HlPf ; Error handling and logging ;
#+QwRmJdT! ;
,S:LhgSP ;
EdE,K1gD ; 错误处理和记录
~0|Hw.OK ;
vl2!2X ;
1>4'YMdZi ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Gu|}ax" yFshV\ ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
P$N\o @
; reporting level
X|7gj&1 ;
]k]P (w ;
,F.\ z^\{ ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
yiSv#wD9 ;
-2w\8]u ;
R.!'&<Svq ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
>"{3lDyq- ;
Z\>mAtm ; 所有的错误和警告
LGq
T$ O| ;
dzs(sM= ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
~TYpq;rq ;
AYGe`{ ; 致命的运行期错误
4x|\xg(
l ;
4KB>O)YNg' ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
bDjm:G ;
CqR^w( ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
l$ufW| ;
'w?}~D.y
; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
5F$~ZDu ;
HUalD3
\ ; 编译期间解析错误
^=[b]*V ;
'nN'bVl/ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
;S+]Z!5LT ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
x &*2R#Ai ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
f f5 e]^, ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
CkR
95* ; empty string)
SaFNPnk= ;
9i+.iuE%Bu ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
U# U*^# ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
OCEhwB0 ;
N~tq] ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
)jGB[s";)y ;
Cq[<CPAS ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
2Z+:^5 ;
*9tRhRc ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
`oOVR6{K9 ; initial startup
Iad&Z8E ;
_B7+n"t\r ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
T&^b~T(y ;
).IK[5Q` ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
S`pB EM ;
C_;A~iI7 ; 致命的编译期间错误
dfT ;
/a}`
y ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
K)W:@,* ;
ZKt`>KZ ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
!OV+=Rwdx ;
pvhN.z ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
'$5Qdaj ;
`J%35 ; 用户引起的错误信息
AmB*4p5b ;
WSbD."p< ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
g17 fge6% ;
O96%U$W ; 用户引起的警告信息
"f:_(np, ;
Ou{VDE ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
zg$NrI& ;
/ "@cv{ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
=F09@C, ;
}#2I/dn ;
7V-uQ)* ; Examples:
6"yIk4u: ;
Y2$xlqQd" ; - Show all errors, except for notices
$S/EIN c ;
ZuT5}XxF ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
1F R ;
*_@$"9 ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
X3m) ;
M\9+? ; - Show only errors
,:8oVq>? ;
)u1=, D ; 只显示错误
LerRrN}~ ;
soh9Oedml- ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
ZG(Pz9{K ;
cnB:bQQK8 ; - Show all errors except for notices
b\p2yJ\ ;
mD7kOOMY
; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
3&zcdwPj ;
2%vG7o,# error_reporting = E_ALL
APyH.] mQ EN5F*s@r ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
g\pLQH ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
}pKKNZ`[ ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
R%6KxN)+@ ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
GHpP
*x ; server, your database schema or other information.
~cSE 9ul ;
w d6+,B ;
j%i6H1#.Z ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
.V@3zzv\ ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
814cCrr,o ; 或其他信息。
4VhKV JX ;
kOQ!]-; ;
nw0Tg= P display_errors = Off
V W( +sSQ U% OlYP$g ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
Q-KBQc ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
Iz8gZ:rd0 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
>dnDN3x ;
x#fv<Cj4 ;
?8YbTn1f) ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
WNSEc% ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
~0rvrDDg ;
@4Lol2 ;
,zh_-2^X display_startup_errors = Off
T:g%b @ *d:$vaL ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
5C-XQS1 ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
zT ")!Df>' ; error displaying on production web sites.
+|qw>1J( ;
PV-B<Y ;
=g?k`vp ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
3*N0oc^m ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
3x>Y ;
f1
`E- ;
JG@Zb}b log_errors = On
xn anca "Fz1:VV& ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
1ezBnZJg ;
T3PwM2em_` ;
d?aZk-|c ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
,3W,M=j) ;
Y?:"nhN ;
<MJ-w1A track_errors = Off
*9(E0" 3-BC4y/ ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
=d/$B!t{ ;
P?Kg7m W ;
XO}SPf- ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
!UHX?<3r ;
yeA]j[ # ;
fa!8+kfi ;html_errors = Off
>^D5D%" FY
pspv?4 ; String to output before an error message.
V^_U=Ed@M ;
#lF 2qw ;
WTu!/J<\ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
dte-2?%~j ;
f |NXibmP ;
V5p->X2# ;error_prepend_string = ""
IEY\l{s YcW)D ; String to output after an error message.
Z61L;E ;
oiQ:&$y ;
fzUG1|$e ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
Nb)Mh ;
(
;_AP. ;
ie7P^:T|+ ;error_append_string = ""
Nt687 dg&GMo ; Log errors to specified file.
S2EV[K8# ;
@#yl_r% ;
;WG%)^e ; 错误写进指定的文件
Rg3g:TV9c ;
Fi#
9L ;
9[h8Dy ;error_log = filename
6u xF< xW58B ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
SD jJ?K ;error_log = syslog
omI"xx R| XD#bG ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
-`5L;cxwk4 ;
XI"IEwB ;
4GS:kfti ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
I>lblI$7 ;
37*2/N2 ;
9/{ 8Y& warn_plus_overloading = Off
A@e!~ u/%Z0`X a\KM^jrCD ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
7Ac.^rv5 ; Data Handling ;
B?ipo,2~{ ;
0O(V y y ;
$F6GCM3Cx ; 数据处理
?(M]'ia{ ;
q NUd "%S ;
_)6r@fZ.p ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
V-18~+F~"a ;
r9p ((ir ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
IiV]lxiE] ;
O~Svk'.) ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
&:~9'-O ;
CKX3t:HP0 yF-`f
_ ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
%&wi@ *# ; Default is "&".
<3x:nH @ ;
$|VdGRZ1 ;
Z>*a:| ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
8v6AfTo% ;
uEkGo5 ;
;8cTy8 ;arg_separator.output = "&"
zL3I!& z2 ~|ha91 ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
[_*?~ ; Default is "&".
KK4rVb:- ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
\)W Z D ;
'fZ\uMdTx ;
eTI?Mu>C ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
+ijxv ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
[buLo*C4: ;
$5DlCN ;
M2nUY`%#v ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
w`atk=K *P?Rucg ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
mNJCV8 < ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
6UU<:KH ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
0JW
=RW ; values override older values.
u.}H)wt ;
<(1[n
pS&+ ;
(Mw+SM3< ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
xdMY2u ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
z7pw~Tqlz ;
eKRE1DK ;
biRkqc; variables_order = "GPCS"
ADA}_|O W9S6
SO^\ ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
.u]d5z
BR ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
v=DC3oh- ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
u R]8ZT") ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
Dn`
; variables.
z~ua#(z1S ;
V14+?L ;
GQ sE5Vb ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
SQ<{X/5 ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
27MwZz ;
bnH:|-?q ;
|<%v`* ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
D#[<N ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
lkJe7 +s ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
5=1Ml50 ;
V?~!D p ;
|Z8Eu0RSb ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
(IIZ vCek ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
&g]s@S|% ;
HE0m# ;
I/u>Gt register_globals = Off
B?4Iu)bCxI 5>hXqNjP2 ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
-8v:eyc ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
{:=]J4] ; should turn it off for increased performance.
H;#C NB<e ;
Y/
%XkDC~ ;
o3:BH@@ ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
D5Z)"~' ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
-op)X> ;
!t?5U_on ;
b&'YW*W register_argc_argv = Off
#q5tG\gnM ndw&F'.r ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
>u]9(o7I ;
((M>To_l ;
I A$= ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
^-F#"i|Cn ;
h;R>|2A ;
G[n;%c~`+ post_max_size = 8M
)_}xK={ f/"IC;<~t> ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
FytGg[#] ;
2 ]n4)vv, ;
+`!>lo{X ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
l
nJ ;
]l`V#Rd ;
>O0<u gpc_order = "GPC"
,[3}t%Da fP 3t0cp ; Magic quotes
PJ,G_+b! ;
(-VH=,Md dJ>tM'G ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
8!MVDp[|" ;
Hm+VGH'H? ;
2'Raj'2S4 ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
}0]iS8*tL ;
PGuPw'2;[ ;
X_)x Fg'k magic_quotes_gpc = Off
>)k[085t ""IPaNHQ ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
w=^~M[%w ;
)(pgJLW ;
L]l?_#*x ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
s.a @uR^ ;
s+ ^1\ ;
/JIVp_-p magic_quotes_runtime = Off
Nw%^Gs<~ 'C @yJf ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
%BQ?DTtb7' ;
W,:j>vg ;
09i77 ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
Vddod ;
XANJ A ;
3ouo4tf$H. magic_quotes_sybase = Off
)JU`Z@?8 h!tg+9% ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
"![KQ ;
uE>m3Y(aP ;
TCi0]Y~a ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
}%<cFi & ;
:*-O;Yw?S@ ;
!uA'0U?ky auto_prepend_file =
c?6(mU\x auto_append_file =
+~7[T/v+n [8vqw(2Tm( ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
=FMrVE ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
]deO\mB ; set it to be empty.
OaY]}4tI$ ;
3h6,x0AG ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
Equ%6x ;
aM:tg1g ;
e}s,WC2- ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
Fxn=+Xgg ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
I<"UQ\) ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
iZ0(a ;
|w -s{L3@+ ;
rEWuWv$ default_mimetype = "text/html"
"$q"Kilj% ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"