;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
$H*8H` ; About this file ;
bAlty}U ;
HOi~eX1d ; 关于这个文件
k;qS1[a ;
CG uuadNI ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
#x 6/"Y2 ;
B9l~Y/3| ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
m{oe|UVcmr ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
CUDA<Fm ; and encourage cleaner coding.
q:_:E*o ;
Aa-5k3:x]= ;
we}xGb.u ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
v:lkvMq|= ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
CLND[gc ;
0}GO$%l ;
M|nLD+d~8 ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
E2|M#Y ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
Av.`'.b ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
@de ZZ ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
j6s j 2D ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
Z71_D ;
&wQ<sVQ0$ ;
V 2Xv) ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
Dx\~#$S!= ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
"d}']M?-h ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
,t_&tbf3 ;
*BxU5)O ;
; &rxwL ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
<\nM5-wR ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
Tkr~)2,(I! ;
O:v#M] ;
.joC ZKO ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
]prw=rD ;
E2l"e?AN~ ;
WiH8j$;xu ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
y%|E z ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
H/t0# ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
\[!{tbK`2 ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
>0 7i"a ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
O0y0'P-rJq ;
75>%!mhM ;
xJ#O|7N ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
?taC
!{ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
uv5NqL& ;
ql%K+4@ ;
C!_=L?QT^ ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
eG+$~\%Fub ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
(]k Q9}8 ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
S#CaJ}M ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
?i_2ueVR ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
Vuy%7H ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
((?"2 }1r ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
TlO=dLR7d ; import_request_variables() function.
LQqba4$ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
=2*2$ ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
_e8Gt6> ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
P:J|![ ; information.
} A6z%|d ;
G;u 6p ;
3]iw3M ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
ZT"vVX-)G ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
o^5UHFxTCB ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
uih8ZmRt ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
lhQMR(w^ ;
`4ga~Ch ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
[6\O
<-? ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php bs}SFT L ; 查看详细内容
G(A7=8vW ;
Y q/vym-O5 ;
aeYz;&K ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
2./z6jXW_ ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
EWl9rF@I ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
">B&dNrt ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
|+~P; fG ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
O*2{V]Y
@ ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
iYa)*, ; directive set to off.
Lcg1X3$G ;
A[4HD!9= ;
F" G+/c/L ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
oGXcu?ft ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
!9qw ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
q-1vtbn ;
}<z[t5 ;
JFu.o8[Q ; - log_errors = On [Security]
J;V#a=I ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
\{(cz/]G/ ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
sw$JY}Q8x ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
MB5V$toC ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
>!PM5%G ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
bTx4}>=5l ;
Yjy%MR ;
|Eu#mN ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
amQiH!}8R ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
'mv|6Y ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
}If,O ;
,LOx! ;
6QHUBm2 ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
daB5E<? ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
eMOp}.zt| ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
?t;,Nk`jx ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
i*xVD`x ~ ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
C9Cl$yZ ;
#BEXj<m+J ;
>0 := <RW ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
|+-b#Sa9 ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
?+c-m+;wj ;
3nq4Y' ;
@Us#c 7/ ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
Sw{rNzh%$ ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
_0&U'/cs ; variables.
#pD=TMefC ;
uYE"OUNWL ;
QVb{+`.7 ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
ju.`c->k" ;
x {Rj2~KC ;
? _[q{i{ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
H_iQR9Ak7 ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
?U:c\TA,m ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
@q|c|X:I ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
gsIp y ;
Rs'mk6+ ;
vN6)Szim ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
(^ J2( ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
7*+tG7I @ ;
JFRbWQ0 ;
\ 6Y%z
; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
6m9\0)R ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
DI : ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
N]I:: ;
!4"$O@U4 ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
k
c L
+ ;
w~AO;X*Ke" ;
{FNCC*= ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
j3o?B ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
}.A
\;FDyj ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
) C#>@W ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
UJ)(Sw ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
OQ3IkE`G ;
b\SB ;
o^d ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
m7cG]a~a ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
fo;^Jg. ;
m.yt?` ;
,_'Z Jlx ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
@
&GA0;q0t ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
~. 5[ ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
n}J!?zZc ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
ur+ \!y7^R ;
Z(ToemF)hi ;
Xq$9H@. ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
D'Kiy ;
;k=`J ;
1:Raa 5 ZyrVv\' ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
]%(X}]} ; Language Options ;
_10I0Z0 ;
{UuSNZ[^ ;
w!l*!G ; 语言配置
%G,d&%f ;
0[-@<w ^j ;
`9DW} ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
cw;TIx_q DPWnvd ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
)5<c8lzp ;
IP#qT
`=} ;
d?[8VfAnh ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
GS,}]c= ;
l Ztw[c ;
_W BWFGj engine = On
0w".o!2\U{ =nUzBL%~ ; Allow the tags are recognized.
;+~Phdy ;
5Noy~; ;
Mir(
}E ; 允许 标记
<OGXKv@ ;
XNkZ^3mq ;
m>^#:JK short_open_tag = On
BK foeN)% VBg
M7d ; Allow ASP-style tags.
r4pR[G._ ;
Nf9$q| %! ;
%xwtG:IKEV ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
zRA,Yi4;+ ;
ugQySg> ;
GOY!()F asp_tags = Off
z#srgyLt %xN91j[" ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
! ?GW<Rh ;
LE+#%>z> ;
7eyx cr;z ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
jY$3 ;
_vOSOnU ;
Vdb X4^V precision = 14
B"Ttr+ K;~I;G
; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
u[LsH ;
tzG.)Uqs ;
&BRi& &f ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
=R||c ;
90
pt'Jg ;
~=c[?: y2k_compliance = Off
N'M+Z=!
'8"$:y ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
hWiBLip,z ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
j7=x&)qbx ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
x|A{|oFC ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
6iJ\7 ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
'n7Ld6%1 ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
7HEUmKb" ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
-h#9sl-> ;
lm(k[]@ ;
\']_ y\ ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
>?^_JEC6 ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
Qr]`flQ8 ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
w7Vl,pN, ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
e~Z>C>J ;
Bpdx]5qfK ;
"S0WFP\P+ output_buffering = 4096
??? ;H FSkz[D_} ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
eW;0{P ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
p7]V1w : ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
sEEyN3 N ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
z-;{pPZ ;
5VK.Zs\ ;
r(
8!SVX ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
1zJ)x? ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
"']|o ~B ; 输出缓冲
c>yqq' ;
= ^_4u%} ;
</)HcRj'e output_handler =
M%1wT9 (b;*8 ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
"1>48Z-UC ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
hd_<J]C ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
FKk.BA957h ;
nY 50dFA, ;
TCetd#;R ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
#'oGtFCd` ;
H 5'Ke+4.e ;
"DU1k6XC zlib.output_compression = Off
okQ<_1e{ J=AF`[ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
a X:,1^ ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
/nVGr]t_pj ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
|lVoL.Z,0 ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
_*LgpZ-2( ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
W60C$*h ;
+|TFxaVz ;
;n;bap ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
Eh/Z4pzT ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
eaCh;IpIf ; 调试目的时使用。
!5=S2<UX ;
}J|Pd3Q Sf ;
pn-`QB:{h implicit_flush = Off
8;1,saA_9 !t!\b9= ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
b[`fQv$G ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
/zZ";4 ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
O}mz@-Z ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
7':qx}c#!1 ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
db5@+_ ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
pF}WMt ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
zJX _EO ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
db0]D\ ; reference).
KkD&|&!Q7u ;
VJ()sbl{k ;
&BS*C} }, ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
rM{V>s:N ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
*_CzCl^
; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
xJ|_R,>.H ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
0`%Ask ;
We?cRb ;
.Arcsg allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
xdkC>o4> u#~q86k K *xca(6 ;
,7mB`0j> ; Safe Mode
qttJ*zu ;
_0E KE ;
}>< v7 ; 安全模式
qpXsQim$~ ;
R.$1aqA} ;
kP,^c{ ;
Xjs`iK=w safe_mode = Off
#f-pkeaeq r`5svY ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
I*hzlE ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
VFLW@ ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
\ICc?8oL ;
y;xY74Nq ;
8\B]! ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
Gx/kel[Y} ;
@z1pE@7jK ;
y)GH=@b safe_mode_gid = Off
y,cz;2 s?~lMm' ! ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
]x:>!y ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
3T84f[CFJ ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
br4?_, ; be used when including)
q3}WO]TBj ;
~1.B
fOR8 ;
\_8.\o"@*# ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
9U]j@*QN ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
^&Wa?
m. ;
O#72h] ;
A8U\/GP safe_mode_include_dir =
=]m,7 v Rq ?{rpzrc!* ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
^g
N/ 5 ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
$i]G'fj ;
AtYqD<hl: ;
.-4]FGg3 ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
bd)'1;p ;
i$JN
s)I% ;
,Aw
Z% safe_mode_exec_dir =
W\5PsGUsv l _g JC. ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
(L'|n*Cr ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
Qs\*r@6? ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
8"yZS)09
;
Wf:LYL ;
0AD8X+M{P ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
,jq:%Y[KZ ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
:b`ywSp` ;
5N(OW:M ;
xZ(ryE% ;open_basedir =
}BI|M_q.1~ #6*20w_u ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
iOJ5KXrAO ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
7^W(e s ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
UAe8Ct=YJ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
IaT\ymm` ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
e6gLYhf& ;
OWT|F0.1$k ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
P"%f8C~r ; environment variable!
Yaj}_M- ;
=:BTv[lv ;
Z]08gH ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
&>P<Zw- ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
UU*v5& ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
dCpDA a3 ;
i!;9A6D ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
_"[Ls?tRX ;
6KDm#7J ;
G.3yuok9 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
\wF-[']N W5,&*mo ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
qNi`OVh& ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
-CLBf'a ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
c<,R,DR ;
aUk]wiwIR9 ;
E<sd\~~A: ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
JA~q}C7A7o ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
Lu
CiO ;
X^Fc^U8 ;
?&?5x%|.< safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
qs!A)H# i2+_~$f ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
*Gul|Lp$<I ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
]-;MY@ ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
spT$}F2n ;
>R}G ;
U^8S@#1Q ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
dngG= ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
M $f6.j ;
h43py8v ;
L7]o^p{g}Q disable_functions =
\,ne7G21j 0*E_D ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
Q^bYx (r5w ; would work.
J`[gE`d ;
83J63Xa ;
28qlp>U ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
{krBAz& ;
"
v<O)1QT ;
9oYE highlight.string = #CC0000
0D Lw highlight.comment = #FF9900
ohjl*dw highlight.keyword = #006600
2Z>8ROv^X highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
Eq|5PE^7 highlight.default = #0000CC
}N&?8s= highlight.html = #000000
?|~KF:,#}
z69u@ 0S96x}]J B ;
q%LjOPE
V ; Misc
C\4d.~C:w3 ;
-^3uQa<zN^ ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
Q5lt[2Zyzd ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
;Yt+{pI ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
%JgdLnQE ; on your server or not.
O?ODfO+> ;
g(9kc<`3'D ;
$[Q;{Q ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
67XUhnE ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
JIIc4fyy8s ;
?)T@qn+ ;
e+V8I&% expose_php = On
l(W?]{C[% 33; '6/ 1nw\?r2 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
TF9A4 ; Resource Limits ;
et"Pb_-U ;
bB>.dC ;
xS>vmnW ; 资源限制
tW
a'[2L ;
!nq`Py MR ;
#m17cDL {Kf5a
m ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
A{e>7Z72 w3z'ZCcr;" ;
':3[?d1Es ;
G<*
Iw>ep ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
C1+f\A|9FP ;
.9N7` ;
#uF`|M$u max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
~KRS0^ KK6fRtKv>q ;
cg o ;
&>B"/z ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
8Ihl}aguW ;
jZC[_p; ;
*{P/3yH memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
yM7Iq)o6u bLSc=f& ;>L8&m)R5 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
:Nv7Wt! ; Error handling and logging ;
X&kp1Ih<^ ;
YYT#{>& ;
R}cNhZC ; 错误处理和记录
\A,zwdt
P ;
YCQ$X ;
gO)":!_n W ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
SZyORN #UhH ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
-jy0Kl/p ; reporting level
\=7jp|{Yl ;
kiyc ^s ;
BjagG/sX ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
k_!e5c ;
NPrLM5 ;
o<%0|n_O& ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
i#hFpZ6u ;
hxK;f ; 所有的错误和警告
3fp&iz ;
3F@P$4!#l ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
dzBP<Xyh ;
Z.u1Dz ; 致命的运行期错误
pA8As ;
S,nELV~! ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
|oke)w=gn ;
gK9d `5 ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
>Rd~-w)!| ;
W.?/p~ ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
.1jiANY ;
"GQ Q8rQ ; 编译期间解析错误
%^HE^ & ;
fO&`A:JY ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
WA"~6U* ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
(nt`8 0 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
bY=[ USgps ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
R-j*fO} ; empty string)
@anjjC5a~ ;
nAEyL+6U ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
z__?k Y ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
|Z<\k x ;
n)98NSVDbT ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
;_)~h$1%= ;
3g;, ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
+Gt9!x}#e ;
1QG q;6\ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
]FZPgO'G ; initial startup
y'`/^>. ;
'2*OrY ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
a
@2fJ} ;
[i/!ovcY ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
H{vKk ;
lQHF=Jex ; 致命的编译期间错误
LWT\1# ;
L|T?,^ ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Rbf6/C ;
,
:#bo]3 ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
YE{ [f@i0 ;
.{h"0<x ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
BZ?C k[E]Z ;
|cf-S8pwY ; 用户引起的错误信息
TXmS$q
;
d@$|zr6 ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
pWGR#x' ;
]`|$nU}v ; 用户引起的警告信息
8YQuq.(>a ;
{uaDpRt ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
oT):#,s ;
M}x%'=Pox ; 用户引起的提醒信息
**Ioy+ ;
hr
fF1
>A ;
GXVx/)H ; Examples:
vTO9XHc E ;
);7
d_# ; - Show all errors, except for notices
,Gt!nm_ ;
3!{imQT ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
oQ<[`.s ;
FN-/~Su~J ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
$u!(F]^ ;
1+;bd'Ie ; - Show only errors
}}=n]_f ;
E]OexRJ^i ; 只显示错误
/'rj L<M ;
p2Ep(0w,R5 ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
v'@gUgC ;
UhDQl%&He ; - Show all errors except for notices
{r&mNbz ;
6:#o0OeBP ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
K=[7<b,:3 ;
\5r^D|Rp} error_reporting = E_ALL
9:USxFM 't5ufAT ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
#cfiN b}GX ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
;\mX=S|a ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
$v;WmYTJ ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
#c^]p/ ; server, your database schema or other information.
x|rc[e%k ;
lmzHE8MUNu ;
Q"XDxa'7" ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
gu(:'5cX ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
Sv n7.Ivep ; 或其他信息。
|q*yuK/ ;
L1SKOM$ ;
.KA-=$~J1 display_errors = Off
[`\VgKeu AOR?2u ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
i<^X z ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
Y\]ZIvTSb ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
avRtYL ;
nHdQe ;
XHk"nbj ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
xpR`fq ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
Zd[rn:9\ ;
_`udd)Y2 ;
Z!"-LQJ display_startup_errors = Off
jq,M1 &j F'2D^_ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
*-nO,K>y` ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
hJEd7{n ; error displaying on production web sites.
ka9@7IFM ;
w.?4}'DK ;
vhfjZ ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
%;'~TtW5 ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
j&d5tgLB ;
, _e[P ;
="voJgvw log_errors = On
Ss>pNH@c BIWe Hx ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
d+q],\"R ;
duY?LJ @g ;
i/9iM\2 ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
kW/G=_6 ;
RpivO, ;
lx:$EJ track_errors = Off
*:n~j9V- {rKC4: ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
h3?>jE=H ;
Nm?^cR5r ;
dR S:S_ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
|4df) ;
xb,d,(^ ]R ;
)^ah, ;( ;html_errors = Off
[CJ<$R ! ^K?-+ ; String to output before an error message.
d?fS#Ryb ;
iW` tr ;
Lnh=y2 ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
>C|pY6 ;
2RkW/)A9 ;
+fKOX#% ;error_prepend_string = ""
>yC=@Uq+ U,=f}; ; String to output after an error message.
X4V>qHV72 ;
5#DMizv6 ;
bJ^h{] ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
\Bo%2O%4 ;
!D??Y^6bI ;
Nz
dN4+ ;error_append_string = ""
TR DQ+Z *S,~zOYN ; Log errors to specified file.
lfgJQzi
G ;
lz,M$HG<[ ;
xi5"?*&Sb ; 错误写进指定的文件
<V&0GAZ ;
oYqHl1cs ;
;,f\Wf"BW ;error_log = filename
~|+ ~/ #PkuCWm6 ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
W@d&X+7e ;error_log = syslog
QLd*f[n m!<HZvq?vf ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
:?Ns>#6t ;
)2[)11J9t ;
P<PZ4hNx ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
t8^1wA@@V ;
b$_81i ;
hF2e-- warn_plus_overloading = Off
!VGG2N8 ,H]%4@]|o j,0`k ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
j?K$w` ; Data Handling ;
#3&@FzD_P ;
=CLPz8 ;
$[|(&8+7 ; 数据处理
e*:K79y ;
| v!N1+v0 ;
QOWGQl%! ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Bj@>iw?g' ;
;R?@
D] ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
*[si!e% ;
hYJzF.DW<$ ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
u$T]A8e ;
U=n7RPw <,} h8;Fr ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
xC`!uPk/pL ; Default is "&".
,L<JG ;
]+D@E2E ;
rB[J*5v ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
!Z$d<~Mq q ;
JEto_&8,C ;
N~)-\T:ap ;arg_separator.output = "&"
`zQuhD 8W Y1PR?c
Q ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
:j&enP5R(q ; Default is "&".
~o'1PAW7 ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
xUdF.c ;
!5ps,+o ;
/!5Wd(: ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
] ?DU8 ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
2 @#yQB1 ;
tguB@,O ;
zdYH9d>D ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
VF?H0}YSHb '/>Mr!H# ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
Wiis<^) ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
sfXFh ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
ZM<6yj"f ; values override older values.
0*{(R# ;
\YvG+7a ;
OUBGbld ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
k|;a"56F ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
JxVGzb`8 ;
Vl_6nY; ;
gFaZ ._ variables_order = "GPCS"
:60vbO o}AXp@cqi ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
!^arWH[od ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
=$'>VPQ
; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
#NM) ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
U)(R4Y6 v ; variables.
jq~`rE
h9 ;
Rta}* ;
/v!yI$xc ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
*)K
5<}V ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
Sz0PZtJ ;
dseI~} ;
ZLQmEF[> ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
!#0)`4O ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
^to*ET{0 ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
PxKBcx4o` ;
Zl>SeTjB- ;
^6W}ZLp ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
lSX1|,B7:] ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
L.;b(bFe ;
"tyRnUP ;
45yP {+/-Q register_globals = Off
K,S4 i%i~qTN ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
opa/+V3E4 ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
yy3rh(ea ; should turn it off for increased performance.
I!/32* s1t ;
YmljHQP ;
O nXo0PV/( ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
o#m31*o ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
/H'- }C ;
J*B-*6O44 ;
k{*EoV[.$ register_argc_argv = Off
d@3DsE.{i l,@>J9}Se ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
uaIAVBRcS ;
0,hs%x>v ;
U%vTmdOY ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
<'=!f6Wh ;
971=OEyq* ;
\,;glY=M! post_max_size = 8M
|V34;}\4 n.+*_c8 k ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
@<W` w ;
+`>7cy%cZ ;
m>uG{4<- ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
MHwfJ{"zo ;
2s}S9 ;
bm#5bhX\| gpc_order = "GPC"
R}oN8 ILuQ.VhBVN ; Magic quotes
(;fJXgj. ;
Pe:)zt0 !8@yi"n ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
P>_O :xD ;
2Bt/co-~4 ;
yi8vD~aA[ ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
t w4,gW ;
b!H1|7> ;
gJ l^K magic_quotes_gpc = Off
9B~&d(Bm \S h/<z ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
<EC"E #p ;
aImzK/ ;
)"TVR{I%B ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
{C w.?JU ;
%M
x|"ff ;
&g?GF\Y magic_quotes_runtime = Off
s9C^Cy^su +s#%\:Y M ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
W* LC3B^ ;
t|@5,J ;
{t;o^pUF ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
`n>/MY ;
cyNE} ;
Y1cL dQn magic_quotes_sybase = Off
$#V'm{Hh 4&E"{d
> ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
5 3pW:` ;
-'c
qepC{T ;
HQ+{9Z8
?5 ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
L;:|bVH ;
her>L3G-E ;
U)dcemQY auto_prepend_file =
Lv+{@) auto_append_file =
+ }"+ 2*snMA ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
mc]+j,d ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
H:~bWd'iz ; set it to be empty.
8cO?VH,nk ;
1e\cJ{B ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
>FE8CH!W& ;
")8l'^Mq2 ;
|-JG _i ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
eX\v;~W* ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
w,P@@Q E ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
co,0@.i ;
];5J ;
mX|M]^_,z default_mimetype = "text/html"
P 0\`4Cr! ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"