;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
FC]n?1?<( ; About this file ;
o*oFCR]j ;
.kgt?r
; 关于这个文件
X!@ Y, ;
"M^mJl&*b ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ySF^^X$J ;
E Q:6R|L ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
|=V~CQ] ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
y'non0P. ; and encourage cleaner coding.
>Pvz5Hf/wW ;
vskp1 Wi( ;
upZf&4 I8 ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
&VG ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
<|w(Sn ;
d"Zyc(Jk ;
c:
(nlYZ ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
"98j-L=F+ ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
dyohs_ ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
%8d]JQ ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
r@
! ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
}XqC'z ;
dQO5 ;
U\-R'Z>M ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
gP |>gy#e ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
aP"!}* ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
${gO=Z ;
?},RN ;
n9R0f9:* ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
8xkLfN|N=
; file, included in your PHP distribution.
U*go}dt"5 ;
I~;H'7|e ;
KleiX7 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
5Yww,s ;
io@f5E+? ;
wyXQP+9G ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
'rA(+-.M; ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
1xSG(! ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
#&%>kfeJ)< ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
C;.,+(G ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
<;Tr
;
Z#YNL-x ;
$+$l?2 ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
p+dOw# ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
(%"9LYv ;
IFhS(3YK[ ;
M+:9U&>
; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
)ybF@emc ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
~R50-O ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
z\woTL6D] ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
HV*;Yt ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
&y(%d 7@/ ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
'S:$4j ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
v *`M3jb ; import_request_variables() function.
yqB!0)
< ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
H8 xhE~'t ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
E]=>@EX ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
J ;4aghzY ; information.
jx2{kK ;
14 (sp ;
@7KG0<]h ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
8 )n g> l ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
?GW}:'z ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
;~'& m ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
vhcp[=e : ;
M}Xf<:g) ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
[AA}P/iW ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php VKf&}u/ ; 查看详细内容
/'b7q y ;
d[XMQX ;
"\=Phqw ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
cLw|[!5: ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
`*D"=5G+ ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
m;t&P58f ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
+'nMy"j1 ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
1aCpeD4|) ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
q'TIN{\.{ ; directive set to off.
&HtTh { ;
o"_'cNAz ;
e[0"x.gu ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
QHc([%oV ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
yxU9W,D v ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
jL'`M%8O ;
#<EYO ;
SvrUXf ; - log_errors = On [Security]
*[|+5LVn ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
}W&9} 9p" ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
{8oGWQgrj ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
+C[g>c}d ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
1ANb=X|hig ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
b6p'%;Y/ ;
, 2xv ;
N"suR}9% ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
Aa4Tq2G ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
j4+Px%sW ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
JodD6;P ;
Ks@cwY ;
;_2+Y^Qb ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
QR _h#N2h ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
UGj |)/ ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
$EX(-!c ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
D9?.Ru0. ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
=I@I ;
Ak8Y?#"wz ;
Ip:54 ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
wy0?*)~ ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
#V%98|" ;
RS
l*u[fB ;
M.r7^9 P ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
B?- poB& ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
-
l^3>!MAM ; variables.
6bLn8UT ;
qLP/z ;
k~ByICE ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
N5h9){Mx ;
0;=-x" ;
X8R`C0
; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
3?@6QcHl{ ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
X2rKH$<g ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
] _5b
; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
3 yy5 l!fv ;
7(N+'8 ;
<aDZ{T% ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
G\TO]c ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
%^vT7c> ;
I[d<SHo ;
%yu =,J j ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
$Ery&rX. ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
ovBmo2W/ ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
a6^_iSk ;
2vX $:4 ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
8W?dWj ;
>m.. ;
lg~7[=%k# ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
G{E`5KIvm ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
Zd-6_,r ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
2wHbhW[ ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
y& 1@d+Lf ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
\ "$$c ;
)<:TpMdUk ;
.\glNH1d ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
T9H*]LxK ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
ZcQu9XDIt ;
5UO+c(T ;
E3]WRF;l ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
So'.QWzX ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
=4a:)g' ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
fzQR0 ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
$R1I(sJ ;
,0q1Id ;
HOF$(86zqA ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
X["xC3 i ;
%.<_+V#h ;
W%-XN mV$ebFco0 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Cn~VJ,l
g ; Language Options ;
@_ %RQO_X ;
<?.eU<+O`S ;
&
kC ; 语言配置
/~NX<Ye& ;
A6z,6v6 ;
`K{} ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1>Sfv|ZP, )'+[,z ;s ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
2;v:Z^& ;
xX<f4H\' ;
"\o#YC ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
.LDZqWr- ;
//7YtK6 ;
h4`8C] engine = On
+``vnC rCPIz< ; Allow the tags are recognized.
cGlN*GJ*H ;
Nc\DXc-N
;
##jJaSxG ; 允许 标记
;fNCbyg4
I ;
5A0]+)5E8 ;
j\ y! short_open_tag = On
t%qep| _.s,gX ; Allow ASP-style tags.
Qt.*Z;Gs ;
s5*4<VxQN. ;
spa:5]B ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
6e ?xu8| ;
?|5M'o|9 ;
7KIekL asp_tags = Off
P]Fb0X rH7Cv/Y ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
DT]4C!dh ;
RL`E}:V ;
8jz>^.-o ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
p<L7qwOii ;
B?j t?
;
/|v4]t-
precision = 14
Ch"wp/[ Ow;thNN ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
S^%3Vf} ;
BE0l2[i? ;
kkl'D!z2g ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
JBpV'_"] ;
$mJv\;t ;
{!2K-7; y2k_compliance = Off
rUKg<]&@ Biv)s@"f-Q ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
-Lq+FTezE ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
7i" b\{5 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
V(`]hH0;T ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
_#{ *I(l ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
c6:uM1V{ ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
IHEbT
; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
XUP{]w`.Z ;
xa)p, ;
=;Q/bD-> ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
$z$^
yjL ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
_mm(W=KiL ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
yY8zTWji_ ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
Qz@_"wm[ ;
KYiJXE[Q- ;
nD5wN~[J output_buffering = 4096
@r GY9%E &2W"4SE]6 ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
4Fp[94b ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
DdR0u0JH0 ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
UwUHB~<oE ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
Zn9u&!T& ;
Wc@
,#v ;
h7Uj "qH ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
?s2-iuMPd ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
T<*)Cdid ; 输出缓冲
94B%_ ;
i:YX_+n ;
5t%8y!s output_handler =
Fip
5vrD l,o'J%<% ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
1m5l((d ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
Ey7zb#/<! ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
O>DS%6/G ;
%_|KiW ;
Hhtl~2t!0 ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
D&FDPaJM ;
icb)JZ1K ;
s)WA9PiC zlib.output_compression = Off
v?."`,e i8?oe%9l ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
[!)HWgx ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
1J[$f>%n] ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
$I9&cNPv ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
Cf(WO-F^ ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
# `^nmC/F ;
1@Jp3wW ;
M-t9M~ ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
,P9F*;Dj ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
lrJV"H ; 调试目的时使用。
Pm%xX~H ;
/0\g!29l< ;
~u%$ 9IhM implicit_flush = Off
2OoANiX L(|K{vH h] ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
1Le8W)J ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
e :HORc~U ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
i+14!LlI ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
rN9qH ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
9]v,3'QI ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
!L.R"8! ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
?3~t%Q` ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
vb[0H{TT2 ; reference).
'9!_:3[d\] ;
(#y2RF8j ;
g7! LX[ ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
C<_\{de|9 ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
xT 06*wQ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
;+DEU0|pe ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
^`!+7! ;
^'=[+ ;
deAV:c allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
}W^@mi
C`r:jA<LC, )n)AmNpq
;
r[(;J0= ; Safe Mode
6?u`u t ;
+rv##Z ;
}<~(9_+ ; 安全模式
VEy]vr} ;
=6U5^+|d ;
E#_/#J]UQn ;
XQ=% a5w safe_mode = Off
oJD]h/fQs /W .s1N ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
9}QIqH\p ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
z6)N![X ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
OH06{I>; ;
Lk|`\I
T ;
f+9WGNpw ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
K+|XI|1p ;
pyV`O[ ;
#M~yt`R~ safe_mode_gid = Off
ogIu\kiZ EmaS/]X[ ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
-r,v3n ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
Yeg<MrS4D ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
w<H2#d>5!@ ; be used when including)
w=]A;GgA ;
[z"E"_r~%Y ;
JOG-i ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
[;{xiW4V] ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
I=dn]}b#P ;
.nZKy't ;
0UJ6>Rj safe_mode_include_dir =
yf&_l^! >>$L
vQ ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
&jY|
:Fe ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
PESvx>: ;
Je|:\Qk ;
?GH/W#{o) ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
1qR$ Yr\ ;
v)np.j0V7 ;
Pm6U:RL safe_mode_exec_dir =
R +@|#! 1n<4yfJ ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
4AzDWK@/ ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
hdWV vN ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
K6-)l
isf ;
0\U* ;
{J)%6eL? ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
2OpA1$n6 ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
sSfP.R ;
)PvnB=wy ;
LpY{<:y ;open_basedir =
C$0u-Nx8 K !ILO ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
3Qd/X&P ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
v {r %/* ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
$gnrd~v4e ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
{96MfhkeBv ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
:[+8(~| za ;
[>mH ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
kSiyMDY- ; environment variable!
~ Rk.x
+ ;
|=ph&9 ;
@p~scE.#\ ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
6O,k! y> ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
#w%-IhP ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
V|@bITJ?7 ;
N
{{MMIq ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
0^tY|(b3/M ;
E`.hM}h ;
DN)o|p safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
Xg]Cq"RJC Rd7U5MBEF ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
lx4pTw1 ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
q#AIN`H
; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
9]Ue%%vM ;
h STcL:b
;
;o'r@4^&$R ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
CyLwCS{V\ ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
d+G%\qpzQ ;
DzMg^Kp ;
E9mu:T safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
'm`}XGUBS .s>@@m- ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
,9d]-CuP; ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
*Sdx:G~gp ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
9,~7,Py } ;
@.$-
^- ;
&xB*Shp,B ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
OU.}H $x" ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
Q*I8RAfd ;
SF-E>s!XL ;
fZ & disable_functions =
x#3*C|A y+k^CT/u ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
P<Bx1H-z- ; would work.
O>+=cg ;
UFT JobU ;
p~3x=X4 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
0ZwXuq ;
k
L6s49 ;
/d}"s.3p highlight.string = #CC0000
+kd1q highlight.comment = #FF9900
I;"pPJ3G highlight.keyword = #006600
d'Bxi"K
highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
8#JX#<HEo highlight.default = #0000CC
TW>GYGz highlight.html = #000000
w!H(zjv&( >i*,6Psl[Z JDR_k ;
Uc:NW
; Misc
e(/F:ZEh ;
!@ ]IJ"\ ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
*GoTN ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
ssLswb ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
>w<w*pC ; on your server or not.
@%x2d1FS ;
nS3Aadm ;
7^#f)Vp ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
NjZ~b/ ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
MhCU;
! ;
9MfU{4:;I ;
yIn$ApSGY expose_php = On
?-:2f#bC 11"r FZ q 0F6MAXj ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
fWq*Op.]c ; Resource Limits ;
V:L%GWU ;
DFWO5Y_ ;
h_#=f(.'j ; 资源限制
b9X*2pnWJ ;
aR6F%7gvz ;
^D+^~>f B%uY/Mwz$ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
k*)sz YhV<.2^k ;
w -o#=R_ ;
'o}[9ZBjn ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
\\\8{jq ;
s.bo;lk ;
?110} [jw max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
YyxU/UnhG K [DpH& ;
9}9VZ r? ;
Bz_'>6w ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
zsJ# CDm ;
p"
>*WQ ;
"."(<c/3 memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
0)Ephsw MBg[hu% ?v
M9
! ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
L>~Tc ; Error handling and logging ;
.+ u
b\ ;
1X5g(B
;
JXJ+lZmsz ; 错误处理和记录
u|t l@_ ;
8-x-?7 ;
L_Gw:"-+Q ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
z4SJxL o p9dYjG7 ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
b*?u+tWP_ ; reporting level
?p@J7{a ;
`5@F'tKQ ;
K{ar)_V/ ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
.c-a$39 ;
&$/
#"lW,V ;
d)vP9vXy ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
oV:oc, ;
D;C';O ; 所有的错误和警告
XJe=+_K9 ;
ffmtTJFC5 ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
eo9/ ;
~I5hV}ZT ; 致命的运行期错误
~)ys,Q ;
RN(I}]] a ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
&kIeW;X ;
VGQ~~U7}@ ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
@Iz]:@\cJ ;
uTR^K=Ve ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
QnVr)4" ;
l@B9}Icq ; 编译期间解析错误
V,_m>$Mo ;
DD$>3` ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
W\kli';jyC ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
y,nmPX?]n ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
VQla.Y ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
aL;!BlU8v ; empty string)
mcez3gH ;
JaY"Wfc ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
geR+v+B, ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
Y}c/wF7o ;
Zigv;}# ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
[HQ)4xG ;
*z0d~j*W; ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
Lg7A[\c
~ ;
EhHxB
fAQ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
en< $.aY ; initial startup
{=[>N>" ;
e NIzI]~ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
]X>yZec ;
l\s!A&L ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
pIlEoG=[_ ;
Q>%n&;: ; 致命的编译期间错误
[
/o'l: ;
q;'f3Y ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
|GnTRahV. ;
uatUo ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
yU
v
YV-7 ;
C.jWT1 ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
f,HUr% @ ;
sApix=Lr ; 用户引起的错误信息
,Z"<-%3 ;
EG>?>K_D ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
!?>V^#c ;
EraGG"+ ; 用户引起的警告信息
dgw.OXa ;
QadguV6| ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
-G,}f\Cg ;
lxhb)]c
^> ; 用户引起的提醒信息
[%.v;+L ;
3gi)QCsk ;
E^i]eK*" ; Examples:
&$
h~Q ;
aas.-NT ; - Show all errors, except for notices
hN-@_XSw<I ;
Py)ZHML ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
Uq
.6h ;
A0DGDr PD ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
/\8Il+0 ;
T`EV
uRJ ; - Show only errors
iQ/~?'PB ;
+"?+Be ; 只显示错误
WUYI1Ij; ;
5}#wp4U ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
[C "\]LiX ;
3$\k=q3`# ; - Show all errors except for notices
W'[V$* ;
'h*jL@%TT ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
p>B2bv+L ;
[*',pG error_reporting = E_ALL
EA& 3rI>U) bHwEd%f ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
m^_=^z+ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
Jxe+LG ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
~K;QdV=YX ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
":Dm/g ; server, your database schema or other information.
iQ)ydY a ;
W7>2&$ ;
+<7Oj s>o ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
=c[tHf ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
Y9+_MxC" ; 或其他信息。
.Nn11F< d ;
3z+l-QO8 ;
o<`hj&s display_errors = Off
=gB5JB<}2 ^|Q]WHNFB ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
":Wq<Z' ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
kWzN {]v ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
EbC!tR ;
>@YefNX6 ;
tEhg',2t( ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
,EB}IG] ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
z5>I9R^q; ;
H71sxek3 ;
Wc3z7xK1@ display_startup_errors = Off
HK@ij,px
.Bm% ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
[xMa^A>p ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
g*Y,. ; error displaying on production web sites.
[?!I*=*b ;
6}4})B2 ;
DP ? dC` ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
Wq1>Bj$J8 ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
`3+i.wR ;
g68p9#G ;
++0)KSvw log_errors = On
%M(RV_R+6 c3vb~l) ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
cw Obq\ ;
aB]0?C y9( ;
2xI|G
3U ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
4<efj ;
`Fy-"Uf ;
(j:
ptQ2$ track_errors = Off
V>{< pS t[^$F, ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
~3&{`9Y ;
*3GV9'-P ;
(f# (B2j ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
yYG<tUG; ;
Jup)m/ ;
=6%oW2E\ ;html_errors = Off
22\!Z2@T/ EYAaK^ & ; String to output before an error message.
\(o"/* ;
oaoTd$/5 ;
/R)wM#& ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
>[}oH2oi ;
hx;f/EPx ;
OrY[ ;error_prepend_string = ""
G95,J/w {Mx(|)WkL ; String to output after an error message.
8K 3dwoT
;
M([#Py9h ;
o96C^y{~S ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
xs$$fPAQ ;
n<I{x^! ;
rwm^{Qa ;error_append_string = ""
IPiV_c-l sibYJK Oy ; Log errors to specified file.
]-fkmnmWX ;
%,$ n^{v ;
?^}30V:E ; 错误写进指定的文件
JAPr[O& ;
_VtQMg|u ;
{zdMmpQF ;error_log = filename
c'2d+*[ rqdwQ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
!rvEo =^ ;error_log = syslog
kB\{1; E~'mxx~i ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
p?@ %/!S ;
xmW~R*^ ;
(\V
i_ ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
[K!9xM6 ;
okNo-\Dh! ;
G0cG%sIl warn_plus_overloading = Off
QTV*m>D NFK`, eI
#Gx_mg ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
\l%xuT ; Data Handling ;
_T=g?0
q ;
VFHd2Ea( ;
4w4B\Na>l ; 数据处理
,Kit@`P% ;
8`Ya7c> ;
cNs'GfD} ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
!3v&+Jrf6 ;
(~T*yH ~ ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
2ZH+fV?. ;
Cs,H#L ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
Ucj?$= ;
2_o#Gx' nQ%HtXt; ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
vW63j't_ ; Default is "&".
{h<D/:^v ;
@[$_cGR7 ;
bp1AN9~ ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
l6viP}R ;
2hE(h ;
Ia&R/I ;arg_separator.output = "&"
Uv^\[ 6Rd4waj_,U ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
'6KvB ; Default is "&".
'j1e(wq ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
,S)r%[ru^ ;
f)I5=Ijy( ;
tF2"IP. ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
~5 ^Jv m ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
H'+7z-%G ;
{4"V)9o-1> ;
9g9 2eKS ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
2wf&jGHs 2[E wN!IZ ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
jm_-f ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
)P$(]{ ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
3} A$+PX ; values override older values.
/
)0hsQs ;
w =^.ICyb@ ;
UZZJtQt ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
9KSi-2?H ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
_IH" SVub ;
rg/{5f ;
DwD$T%kF variables_order = "GPCS"
|HazM9= xO$P
C, ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
@hLkU4S ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
Cs $5Of( ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
'CLZ7pV ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
jDzQw>TX ; variables.
1Pf(.&/9_ ;
S_}`'Z ) ;
Cj5mM[:s ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
:<%bAn ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
nHK(3Z4G ;
V\~. ;
5dBftTv? ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
%36x'Dn? ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
}xZi Ct ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
u\R?(G& ;
N2r zHK ;
.nV2n@SR ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
>J"IN I ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
DA=!AK> ;
~lj~]j ;
0D-`>_ register_globals = Off
]`^! ]Ql M .#} ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
sXKkZ+2q ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
lU
WXXuO] ; should turn it off for increased performance.
7Z-j'pq ;
_vQ52H, ;
9hp&HL)BOa ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
L"_XWno ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
gGqrFh\ ;
"> uN={Iy ;
Aoa8Q
E
register_argc_argv = Off
H`EhsYYK gY}In+S ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
Hxu5Dx5![ ;
>A#5` $i ;
&$"#hGg ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
Lp`.fn8Ln ;
x`CjFaE~F ;
#A63?kDE&& post_max_size = 8M
8-$t7bV5 ?W/.'_ ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
sJHVnMA ;
4WT[( ;
ZR.k' ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
!\4x{Wa] ;
"hkcN+= ;
=C\Tl-$\f gpc_order = "GPC"
=]5tYIU T:}Q3 ; Magic quotes
~o}:!y ;
PK\Z Rl \ovs[& ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
f}otIf
;
a[{$4JpK ;
3i^X9[. ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
F%>$WN#2 ;
bzN[*X| ;
5#Er& 6s magic_quotes_gpc = Off
}~FX!F#oU WP<L9A ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
Xr*I`BJ ;
1v@#b@NXM7 ;
'u,|*o ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
Mw[3711v ;
j,n:%5P\v ;
Xfiwblg magic_quotes_runtime = Off
l{By]S ?d')#WnC ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
+ NlnK6T/ ;
F>;Wbk&[| ;
U)}]Z@I- ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
)&Ii!tm3 ;
w OL,L U ;
'|}A/` magic_quotes_sybase = Off
Koa9W>! )e(<YST ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
A;AQw ;
mxNd ;
x#{!hL
5G ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
5K vp% ;
'/Aq2 ;
g_>&R58 auto_prepend_file =
y^2#;0W auto_append_file =
qHt/,w='Q VKa+[ ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
*d._H1zT ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
yC'
y>f`H ; set it to be empty.
2>z YJqG| ;
}YwaN'3p! ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
1?@HOu ;
/9vi ;
AXyXK?? ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
B,b8\\^k| ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
"Eh=@?]S_ ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
ax@H^Gj@2 ;
z} fpV T ;
AD?zBg Zu default_mimetype = "text/html"
O'4G'H) ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"