;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
o`y*yucHI ; About this file ;
5)SZd) ;
W<Vzd4hR ; 关于这个文件
w]+BBGYQKb ;
?` ZGM ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ZC\.};. ;
"ppb%= ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
o4I!VK(C#s ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
fb=$<0Ocj ; and encourage cleaner coding.
2zr WR%B ;
nLN6@ ;
qwq+?fj={ ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
smLDm ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
C_khd" ;
!^"!fuoNC ;
]@<3 6ByM ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
|Nx!g fU ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
K&a]pL6D ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
{]_{BcK+ ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
cI4qgV ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
Z=/L6Zb ;
|~"A:gf ;
.1? i'8TF ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
: z,vJ~PW ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
Jv{"R!e"P ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
0f#a_ ;
]zR;%p ;
XGup,7e9 ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
0|+hm^'_ ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
:M?') ;
!&:W1Jkp( ;
OXCml(>{ ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
^[?+=1
k ;
D(ntVR ;
Bw/H'Y ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
/dvnQW4}8 ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
&+r
;> ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
`GN5QLg#}0 ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
GHsdLe=t0# ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
!vo '8r?& ;
][K8\ ;
&8YI)G% ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
U@t?jTMBkO ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
VEYKrZA ;
uB&I56 ;
cS ;=_%~ ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
&/#Tk>: ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
i^V4N4ux] ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
'*{Rn7B5 ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
1X_!%Z ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
\w\47/k{ ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
Va[dZeoy ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
<Phr`/ ; import_request_variables() function.
{^O/MMB\\% ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
SVEA ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
lG^nT ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
&l}xBQAL ; information.
S$_Ts1Ge6 ;
-clg'Aa;. ;
N*)8L[7_; ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
\]:NOmI^' ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
ghd[G} ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
j
tkPi)QR ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
Ty`=U>K| ;
~322dG ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
i@?<]n ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php D@1^:'$V ; 查看详细内容
H.G^!0j; ;
ia.B@u1/ ;
[&}<!:9' ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
;%.k}R%O@ ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
6!PX!
UkF ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
bIl0rx[` ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
]]QCJf@p ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
{_N(S]Z ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
4)Wzj4qW ; directive set to off.
0+`*8G) ;
!F s)"? ;
91Sb=9 ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
<u%e* ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
[B;Ek\ 5W ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
M#<fh:> ;
ZaV66Y> ;
!_z>w6uR
; - log_errors = On [Security]
FJH8O7 ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
c] 9CN ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
k yA(m;r ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
ill' KPy ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
ED_5V@ ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
T7nX8{l[RG ;
u\Q**m2XP ;
Pb&+(j ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
BJ2W}R ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
oa|*-nw ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
weadY,-H8 ;
_@?Jx/`;bk ;
(w ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
,colGth54 ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
dllf~:b ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
fszeJS}Dw ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
&=O1Qg=K ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
AS^$1i: ;
/3%xQK>% ;
~4gKAD ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
}ZGpd9D ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
W%QtJB1) ;
j@\/]oL^We ;
k$- q;VI ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
Eu~wbU"% ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
JU+'UK630 ; variables.
KftM4SFbK ;
Pu*UZcXY ;
|W];v@b\y ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
eV}Tx;1|} ;
RxG./GY ;
@n'ss!h ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
YQsc(6 ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
Y|jesa {x ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
`;GGuJb \ ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
dR{
V,H7N ;
6MQ:C'8T&= ;
LZ: \V)5+ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
ZO$T/GE6% ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
5ml}TSMu' ;
n:] 1^wX# ;
=x]dP. ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
rs+37 ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
1D DOUV
; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
8Y'"=!3 ;
{-qTU6 ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
k=
1+mG ;
Jtk(yp{Zz ;
[p<[83' ] ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
~]+
jn ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
e:occT ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
&cE,9o%FZ ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
a}hM}U! ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
{627*6, ;
z9w.=[Io ;
xK 'IsMo[ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
2a-hf|b1 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
=LA@E&,j ;
#E)]7!_XG ;
3&:fS|L~c ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
y5h[^K3 ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
oPZ4}>uV ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
y Dw!u[: ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
sRnMBW. ;
X.|0E87 ;
$4,6&dwg ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
#0H[RU? ;
>Sah\u` ;
4+bsG6i Okc*)crw ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;Bi{;>3 ; Language Options ;
4tWI)}+ak ;
)CQ}LbX Zy ;
3Re\ T ; 语言配置
Ev#aMK ;
. %7A7a ;
4f,x@:Jw ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
PCjY,O n3,wwymQ ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
gu&oCT ;
ij5YV3 ;
KR0
x[#.* ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
%Ski5q ;
i*j+<R@ ;
`h6W@ROb engine = On
INpub5 49GCj`As ; Allow the tags are recognized.
m"]ys# ;
3J<,2 ;
t68RWzqiG[ ; 允许 标记
TaG-^bX8B ;
1YL5 ![T ;
bux-t3g7+ short_open_tag = On
8?XZF[D X.<R['U&\ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
XvY-C ;
RGmpkQEp ;
@Iu-F4YT ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
l-EQh*!j ;
T(F8z5s5 ;
=ndKG5 asp_tags = Off
@( l`_Wx Ea?.HRxl ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
V;jz0B ;
Z
ngJ9js ;
bk]|C!7$ ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
Q2Rj0E` ;
lH.2H ;
RSC-+c6 1 precision = 14
y
rk#)@/m #C^m>o~R ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
wn&2-m*a ;
mZyTo/\0 ;
wQT'~'kL ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
6*7&X#gG ;
_L":Wux ;
bSfQH4F y2k_compliance = Off
"Cb<~Dy 6tguy ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
c^y 1s* ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
_rd{cvdR ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
-}@9lhS, ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
{W]jVh p ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
AK
HH{_ ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
g:U ul4 ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
cht#~d ;
ZtVa*xl ;
O [/~V= ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
gZ3!2T> ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
<=Qk^Y2k ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
%L3]l ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
Pp2)P7 ;
N;Bal/kd2 ;
'Nh^SbD+_| output_buffering = 4096
zKNk(/y `Nj|}^A ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
Bh?;\D'YC ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
JN_#
[S$
; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
tF|bxXsZ ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
i7FEjjGtG ;
a0R]hENC ;
;/@R{G{+~; ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
c'b,=SM ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
q<VhP2R ; 输出缓冲
|wDCIHzQ ;
z( wXs&z; ;
{\B!Rjt[T output_handler =
^ ;a[v^&9 cu-WY8n ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
V~;YV]1Y ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
K_i2%t3 ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
#_d%hr~d ;
L6m'u6:1{ ;
a|.u; ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
?D_zAh?pW ;
o#i{/#oF ;
5j]%@]M$Z zlib.output_compression = Off
{8' 5 -LyIu# ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
{-xnBx ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
t`Sh!e ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
]9' \<uR ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
SZ_hG D 0 ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
QU t!fF@t ;
DcOLK\ ;
%^S1 fUwT ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
n#*cVB81 ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
sdb#K?l ; 调试目的时使用。
O%Mh
g\#B ;
xRfX:3 ;
CV k8MA implicit_flush = Off
fRiHs\+ 1WU-gQki! ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
DD1S]m ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
e.N#+ ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
u URf ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
=#W6+=YN8 ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
FGC[yz1g: ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
v"`w'+ ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
avQwbAh[ ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
Qi9SN00F. ; reference).
.L}ar7 ;
JH 8^ZP:d' ;
k]Yd4CC2 ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
kp[Jl0K5 ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
%
74}H8q_z ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
j*GYYEY ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
K#>B'>A\ ;
&a V`u?'e ;
Ra/S46$ allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
!( /dbHB *cf#:5Nl DUaj]V{_^ ;
@>:r'Fmu- ; Safe Mode
'h$1vT ;
tlj^0 ;
_f/6bpv ; 安全模式
*t63c.S ;
[j):2 ;
$aEL>,X ;
b^0=X!bg safe_mode = Off
Ay[6rUO flRok?iF ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
BPW2WSm@< ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
Wh,p$|vL ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
{$Qw]?Yv ;
HUZI7rC[=) ;
d4~!d>{n|c ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
5-*/wKjLz ;
H8X{!/,^ ;
_qr?v=,-A safe_mode_gid = Off
Y-v6xUc{F o^mW`g8[ ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
@u?m4v{ ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
!IcPO ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
RK< uAiU ; be used when including)
EW]rD ;
O|d"0P ;
n&Bgpt~ ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
U&GSMjqg ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
fC&hi6 ;
,XU<2jv] ;
a0~LZQ? safe_mode_include_dir =
\<TWy&2& F P3{Rp ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
@kd`9Yw ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
P`^nNX]x+, ;
-V7dSi ;
]V^ >aUlj ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
Z):q 1:y ;
;0FfP ;
\8g'v@$wG safe_mode_exec_dir =
wNtC5 %g: 6QS| ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
k..AP<hH ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
QWcQtM ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
f?W_/daP ;
LGB}:;$AL ;
Ym% XCl ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
5If.[j{ ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
42M_ %l_ ;
-Gy=1W`09 ;
5:|9pe) ;open_basedir =
y*=sboX pmRm&VgE. ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
C cPOK2 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
KT[ZOtu ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
C~Hhi-Xl) ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
r3qKT ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
uP G\1 ;
MX? *jYl ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
u8.F_'` z ; environment variable!
,.Lwtp,n ;
~[%_]/#&%z ;
`*6|2 ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
,?P< =M ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
IdqCk0lVD ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
/k8I6 ;
d~ +(g! ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
)xq=V ;
oqAO@<dL! ;
_K}q%In safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
s]]lB018O\ , #=TputM ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
~UJ.A<>Fh ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
? X6M8` ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
w?>f:2(=[ ;
#9gx4U ;
elAWQE us ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
LN~mKoW ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
Z#.1p'3qm1 ;
/78]u^SW ;
/jNvHo^B safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
?z`={oN v^ "qr?3V ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
8tQ;N' ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
e8rZP(g&g ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
10fxK ;
EjL]#,QR ;
1~t.2eU G ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
D%~tU70a ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
|Fe[RGi+8 ;
4j~q,#$LW ;
V:w%5'^3 disable_functions =
+}O -WX? 'y\Je7 ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
g3].STz6w ; would work.
jB8Q% {% ;
f[1cN`|z ;
4^uSW&`;/ ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
1l$2T
y+
= ;
& ?x R ;
j1KNgAo<4 highlight.string = #CC0000
ydy TDn highlight.comment = #FF9900
a;t}'GQGk highlight.keyword = #006600
u
[._RA highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
n74\{`8]o highlight.default = #0000CC
y QClq{A highlight.html = #000000
Xd=KBB[r? iP0m1 tGgxI D ;
q)i %*IY ; Misc
H0;Iv#S! ;
_8a;5hS ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
B~w$j/sWU ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
'|DW#l\n ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
Yy88 5 ; on your server or not.
&1$d`>fn ;
ux<|8S ;
QkBw59L7 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
8@;]@c)m ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
Z#Mm4(KNh ;
HohCb4do ;
N[po)}hp expose_php = On
@j^R+F F{0\a;U@^ wAKHD*M) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
<{isWEW9]3 ; Resource Limits ;
!?nbB2, ;
BM<q;;pO ;
]xQv\u ; 资源限制
QWk3y"5n< ;
qD{1X25O ;
e0TYHr)X>3 h^SWb91"G ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
5EFt0?G 3>KEl^1DB ;
riDb!oC ;
L}`/v]E"eU ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
JM3[
yNSN@ ;
fzIs^(:fl ;
t3@+idE b max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
pR61bl) 1Cw]~jh ;
qYC&0`:H ;
PMfW;%I. ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
g'7E6n"!, ;
?{ N,&d ;
ye(b 7CX memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
)0VL$A dH y9
wU cUY- ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
i g(O$y ; Error handling and logging ;
{DRk{>K, ;
PVI Oe}N ;
[Fl_R[o ; 错误处理和记录
qX,q*hr- ;
XQo\27Fo ;
YO$Ig:a# ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
8A#,*@V[ #AJW-+1g.= ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
KN}#8.'>3 ; reporting level
j%6p:wDl ;
6
9>@0P ;
^Hx}.?1 ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
> Vm}u`x ;
NM{)liP
;8 ;
EtcT:k?y ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
cYA:k ;
y\T$) XGV ; 所有的错误和警告
,Kv6!ib6Q ;
3"h*L8No ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
i!a!qE.1 ;
o(hUC$vW ; 致命的运行期错误
"*bLFORkq' ;
&W45.2 ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
%g9ym@s ;
@Tu`0=8 ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
9<gW~
s> ;
~O}r<PQ ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
W`[VLi}fe ;
U1YqyG8 ; 编译期间解析错误
dcf,a<K\ ;
"Hw%@]# ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
{8m&Z36E ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
> "hP ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
j,OA>{-$ ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
{y"Kn'1 ; empty string)
Ic'D#m ;
;P S4@, ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
TCp9C1Q4 ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
N3u06 ;
v?He]e' ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
JG;}UuHYM ;
O ~5t[ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
*$9U/ d ;
!KI^Z1dP( ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
|>ztx}\ ; initial startup
_WS8I> ;
fM.#FT?? ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
H,D5)1Uu ;
JZ}zXv ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
Q&I # ;
@fA{;@N ; 致命的编译期间错误
vAM1|,U ;
N:B<5l ' ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
:}N heRi ;
X!|eRA~o ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
8=D,`wog ;
F > rr. ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
~7b#BXzP ;
2sGKn
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NnAIL;WS ;
^|<>`i6 ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
7)U
ik}0 ;
3FvVM0l" ; 用户引起的警告信息
o}=*E ;
P].Eb7I ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
>~ *wPoW ;
,|*Gr"Q= ; 用户引起的提醒信息
"EpH02{i ;
,x\qYz+7| ;
%vO(.A+ ; Examples:
+X#6dv$ ;
m^FKE: ; - Show all errors, except for notices
?n#$y@U ;
]U#of O ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
)"?'~ 5A ;
w<~[ad} ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
P<>NV4 ;
&j~9{ C ; - Show only errors
f@`|2wG ;
/SJ>< ; 只显示错误
_p"u~j~%- ;
U?dad}7 ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
6Gg`ExcT5 ;
1Xi>&;], ; - Show all errors except for notices
vVMoCG"f ;
m$C1Ea-wnT ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
</kuJh\ ;
*ELU">!}G error_reporting = E_ALL
j=pg5T v2tVq_\AMx ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
8d$|JN;) ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
xbi\KT`~ ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
E-1u_7 ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
Z;N3mD+\ye ; server, your database schema or other information.
.RmFYV0, ;
sf$hsPC^ ;
Y;R,ph.a ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
z
8M\(< ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
n><ad*|MX ; 或其他信息。
k5>UAea_ ;
,8zJD&HMx ;
i%!<9D~n display_errors = Off
[PN2^ 6&]Z'nW0k ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
Vs TgK ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
)o:sDj`b] ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
aoz+T h3 ;
_<]0hC ;
HPu+ 4xQV ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
&~;M16XM,e ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
$S' TW3 ;
[^GBg>k ;
&3IkC(yD display_startup_errors = Off
8VG}- 8D>5(Dg- ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
iz^a Qx/ ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
;HAvor=? ; error displaying on production web sites.
Q\zaa9P ;
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;
;ZuHv {= ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
xtCMK1#
x ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
E5A"sB
;
3f$n8>mq ;
D5xQ log_errors = On
CH(Y.Kj- M]X!D7 ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
_R|_1xa= ;
EKO'S+~ ;
:LB*l5\ ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
~)#E?:h5 ;
LK4NNZf7 ;
">!pos`<C track_errors = Off
=c 9nC;C '4 d4i ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
ysi=}+F. ;
IAzFwlO9 ;
p2(ha3PW ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
fJ\?+, ;
] 7[#K^ ;
$Tv~ *|a ;html_errors = Off
f99"~)B| ez9F!1 ; String to output before an error message.
@"h4S*U ;
I@z@s}x> ;
prt(xr4@ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
qi~-<qW ;
3]'ab-,Vp ;
t$,G%micj ;error_prepend_string = ""
LmyaC2 Uc_}=" ; String to output after an error message.
pRh9+1EM; ;
o"0~ ;
/Z]nV2$n)V ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
I9L3Y@(f6m ;
(e5Z^9X ;
^w%%$9=:r ;error_append_string = ""
b3_P??yp \15'~]d ; Log errors to specified file.
g]JJ!$*1 ;
Z" H; t\P ;
*tT}N@<% ; 错误写进指定的文件
PA803R74 ;
.7
)oWd! ;
huA?*fat ;error_log = filename
x6JV@wA& 2gklGDJD ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
z&n2JpLY7 ;error_log = syslog
&n8Ja@Y] Fab]'#1q4 ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
bBc<p{ ;
KF(y`(8f ;
x0%m}P/ ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
@1xVWSF ;
q9_AL8_ ;
y5=,q]Qjk[ warn_plus_overloading = Off
6/3E!8 &+(D< U At[Q0'jkc ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
6ERMn"[_w ; Data Handling ;
1yz%ud-l ;
V:j^!* ;
E<tR8='F ; 数据处理
Eo^m; p5 ;
"(W;rl
;
ha;fxM] ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+1yi{!j1 ;
L ?;UcCB ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
Kyk{:UnI ;
G"m0[|XH ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
oB!Y)f6H1 ;
OAiW8BAe (y?F8]TfM ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
_kRc"MaB ; Default is "&".
p{_*<"cfYn ;
|S).,B ;
oL R/\Y( ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
NTX0vQG ;
kl~/tbf ;
yU/?4/G! ;arg_separator.output = "&"
9 4H')( t\QLj&h}E ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
$X-PjQb1Bb ; Default is "&".
&R.5t/x_ ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
ORP<?SG55u ;
G na%|tUz| ;
W;R6+@I[ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
XNx$^I= ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
NBasf
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/'.gZo ;
;CS[Ja>e ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
QGOkB EpR n,[ ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
QPLWRZu@ ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
FsO-xG"@" ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
KI#v<4C$P ; values override older values.
>Q(\vl@N= ;
5Hj/7~ = ;
@+zWLq!1pB ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
W//+[ ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
hTO2+F* ;
Va.TUz4 ;
Md>C!c variables_order = "GPCS"
yc9!JJMkH nG5\vj,zB ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
3t.!5L ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
<G<5)$
S ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
u SI@Cjp ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
oI`Mn3N ; variables.
3SbZD ;
2+)h!y] ;
mh[,E8'd ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
`{K-eHlrM9 ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
b@4UR< ;
!D{z. KO ;
}m?Ut| ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
^|vk^`S ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
iJ*Wsp ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
a]P%Y.?r ;
<4;,
y*"n ;
bp?TO]LH ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
KK>jV ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
W!.FnM5x ;
}oG6XI9 ;
iNi1+sm register_globals = Off
uA
=%EEZ Bx}"X?%S ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
_nzq(m1@ ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
,MJddbcg ; should turn it off for increased performance.
[cEGkz ;
9'~qA(=.? ;
8/)q$zs ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
Z>3~n ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
[ywF!#'){ ;
Hr}"g@ < ;
WhH60/` register_argc_argv = Off
5"3`ss<m I+kL;YdS ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
3l`"(5 ;
cy
mC?8< ;
.Xf_U.h$*@ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
"8zMe L ;
Si~wig2 ;
ljrJC post_max_size = 8M
6=JJ!`"<2 Cpd>xXZz&S ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
'
ZTRl+ ;
+ru `Zw5, ;
.i_ gE5 ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
lQ ki58. ;
?RG;q ;
nSSJl gpc_order = "GPC"
jZidT9[g B/lIn'= ; Magic quotes
qgEzK ;
r^"sZk# fM]nP4K` ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
q0>9T ;
`l?MmIJ
;
e'G3\h}# ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
I;_T_m4.q ;
\j)c?1*$ ;
RYC%;h magic_quotes_gpc = Off
Ym]g0a &e).l<B ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
buzpmRoN) ;
'CqAjlj ;
k)F!gV# ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
r/ATZAgHP ;
"
@"" ;
q\!"FDOl4 magic_quotes_runtime = Off
vFLE%z{\o #LR6wEk ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
.*YOyK3H ;
h \`( ;
BBX/ &d8n ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
MMaS ;
;{iTSsb ;
uW[AnQ1w magic_quotes_sybase = Off
Z9% u,Cb OH n~DL2 ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
:Zq?V`+M ;
JDnWBE V ;
~/SLGyu ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
d1^5r
31 ;
0VR,I{<.{ ;
4Vf-D%
h>a auto_prepend_file =
Fgwe`[ auto_append_file =
?_ uan @c8RlW/A ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
Eqny'44 ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
%(?;` ; set it to be empty.
;Cx`RF
w ;
~^Ga?Q_ ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
>c:nr&yP ;
],R\oMYy|P ;
d@Bd*iI< ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
\Z%_dT} ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
}Sh@.3* ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
sKiy1Ww ;
1#>uqUxah ;
8BS Nm default_mimetype = "text/html"
w[QC ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"