;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
16( QR- ; About this file ;
[]1C$.5DD ;
Fq<A ; 关于这个文件
V&2l5v ;
2eY_%Y0 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
bwMm#f
;
qqY"*uJ' ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
ItrDJ' ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
nMUw_7Y6 ; and encourage cleaner coding.
Fk7')? ;
Am|%lj+1z ;
aeM+ d`f ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
Om2d.7S ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
?NsW|w_ ;
WP'!*[z ;
kxhWq:[c ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
;dgp+ ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
z46~@y%k ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
d{3QP5 ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
}|NCboM^_ ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
Y.rsR6 ;
e6$W Qd`O ;
<`r>h ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
\Uq(Zga4) ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
SoK
iE ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
MAPGJ"?
;
lX4
x* ;
"@0]G<H
; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
+iRh ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
ENs&RZ; ;
t-bB>q#3> ;
UySZbmP48 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
VuZuS6~#J ;
g1 "kTh ;
Dp-z[]})1 ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
]Q)OL ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
#.)0xfGW)n ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
TKmf+ZT*r ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
-k e's ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
'zuIBOH`j3 ;
y}ev ,j ;
>U27];}y ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
fJ!R6D ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
fuf"Ae ;
)zdQ1&@ ;
Bn&ze.F ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
n9ej7oj ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
Z,Dl` w ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
M!D3 }JRm ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
wjB:5~n50k ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
.|i.Cq8 ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
f(y:G^V ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
S3Xl ; import_request_variables() function.
'e'cb>GnA ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
5K8^WK ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
$5%SNzzl ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
q#9RW(o ; information.
f?X)k,m ;
k=T\\]KxC ;
?J> ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
)=_,O=z$K ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
')<hON44EX ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
_
*Pf ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
+Q"4Migbe@ ;
VQOezQs\ ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
>@
. ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php &Hs!:43E-< ; 查看详细内容
3{sVVq5Y ;
_ZSR.w}j/ ;
wgGl[_) ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
Y\g3hM ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
&7tbI5na@ ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
U26}gT) ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
5vnrA'BhBU ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
0*{%=M ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
)|#sfHv7 ; directive set to off.
,/|T-Ka ;
m#\dSl} ;
{V
CWn95Z ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
]Gq !`O1 ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
ml
}{|Yz ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
z9Rp`z&`E ;
U9MxI%tb ;
oE]QF.n# ; - log_errors = On [Security]
AFE~
v\Gz ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
G2:
agqL/ ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
8VXH+5's ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
Qj3EXb ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
mxdr,Idx ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
O)r4?<Q ;
WOL:IZX% ;
^SrJu:Q_ ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
OYn}5RN ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
FXkM#}RgNm ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
IF:;`r@% ;
Zp=U
W*g^ ;
}b.%Im<3R ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
v"Es*-{B ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
U
z>+2m( ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
g{&ui.ml& ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
^.QzQ1=D ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
D2~*&'4y ;
ge8ZsaiU ;
amY!qg0P* ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
_E.>`Q ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
f9{Rb/l!BQ ;
T1=fNF ;
"@2-Zdrr1< ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
S;`A{Mow ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
&&>ekG9@ ; variables.
VRB;$ ;
1=Z0w +v{ ;
Y`a3tO=Pd ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
{F.[&/A ;
nZYBE030 ;
E$p+}sP(C ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
*b\t#meS& ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
I9ep`X6Y ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
&gx%b*;`L0 ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
Qq|57X)P* ;
FVJGL ;
@|YH|/RF ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
JT_ `.( ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
: eVq#3} ;
A6(/;+n ;
DEZveQr= ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
9q~s}='" ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
vUM4S26"NT ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
P+/e2Y ;
tK\~A,= ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
Ta\tYZj$ ;
y?4BqgB ;
A2Gevj?F$ ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
s!$7(Q86R ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
XZd,&YiaG ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
f._ua>v,f ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
_xhax+,! ~ ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
{3aua:q ;
-ZLJeY L ;
=B @2#W# ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
{R6ZKB ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
$6SW;d+>n ;
1]b.fD ;
v`
1lxX'* ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
_I5Y"o ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
P/_['7 ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
j&qub_j"xX ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
}*]-jWt1J\ ;
gRcQt : ;
(SAs- ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
[d]9Oa4 ;
3h`f 6 ;
$~T4hv : <wD-qT W ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
[/8%3 ; Language Options ;
nAdf=D'P ;
0<@@?G ;
(n_/`dP ; 语言配置
'TB2:W3 ;
_X
x/(.O ;
z~s PXGb ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
13x p_j `VguQl_,gA ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
Otn1wBI ;
=@~Y12o?% ;
X!EP$! ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
:^h$AWR^f ;
-zfR)(zG ;
LZxNAua engine = On
}Jj}%XxKs 6(-N FnT ; Allow the tags are recognized.
K[zVa ;
bV3|6]k^ ;
Pa:|_IXA ; 允许 标记
FfT`;j ;
Wmv#:U ;
88$8d>- short_open_tag = On
f]srRYSR Uw<nxD/+ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
U| R_OLWAg ;
H0vfUF53l ;
DkDmE ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
l+0oS'`V*L ;
BnF^u5kv % ;
I{=Qtnlb asp_tags = Off
Nu)NqFG, NC6&x=!3 ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
g*+>H1} ;
e~"U @8xk~ ;
;#< 0< ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
19%imf ;
\1M4Dl5! ;
_;\_l precision = 14
M/`lM$98: ysnx3(+| ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
('+d.F[109 ;
vKAN@HSYr ;
K_}K@' ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
>Y@H4LF;1x ;
M x"\5i ;
z},# ~L6$q y2k_compliance = Off
tw)mepwB ^E>3|du]O ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
Q\sK"~@3 ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
]JQULE) ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
+G>\-tjSD ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
uHRsFlw ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
!&@615Vtw ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
WcbiqxK7- ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
- " 9 ;
;*2Cm'8E ;
}4X0epPp;: ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
]7c=PC ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
R`-S/C ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
-jmY)(\ ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
zX i'kB ;
A?OQE9' ;
FW DNpr output_buffering = 4096
}"%N4(Kd * kh tJ]= ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
6j|{`Zd)G ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
P@~yx#G ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
7tCw*t$ ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
Bk{]g=DO ;
-m#)B~) ;
SUK?z!f<i ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
lPAQ3t!, ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
SSzIih@u ; 输出缓冲
E2+`4g@{8< ;
%mgE;~"& ;
%iqD5x$OA output_handler =
Q22 GIr +&H4m=D-#a ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
9}
.z;prz ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
es0hm2HT3 ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
sV*H`N')S ;
wVtwx0|1 ;
ChQxa ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
}c:M^Ff ;
G=bCNn< ;
d2L&Z_} zlib.output_compression = Off
I)HPO,7 3=V&K- ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
'dc#F3 ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
1Ai^cf:S ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
b%c9oR's^ ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
o^wqFX(Y ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
tfWS)y7 ;
%\:Wi#w> ;
{id4:^u&; ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
u)Whr@m ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
8H`[*|{' ; 调试目的时使用。
;<4a*;IO ;
&BSn? ;
X"*5+* z] implicit_flush = Off
M )(DZ} bvOq5Q6 ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
b\,+f n ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
y8xE
6i ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
wb ;xRP"w ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
qmP].sA ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
]eV8b*d6 ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
K:WDl;8(d ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
'Z]w^< ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
g0E'g ; reference).
I]_5}[I ;
:rP=t , ;
Zj
Z^_X3 ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
9A#i_#[R ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
>8[Z.fX ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
z'7]h TA ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
y>ktcuML ;
)O6>*wq ;
43 :X,\~) allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
1xx}~|F?| 1B\WA8 0tJZ4(0 ;
_t ycgq# ; Safe Mode
BFt> 9x]T ;
8xMX ;
c+GG\:gM ; 安全模式
6wg^FD_Q ;
EhBKj |y ;
rSNi@; ;
c[s4EUG safe_mode = Off
(w zQ2Dk ?r!o~|9| ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
[<TrS/,)> ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
U%/+B]6jP ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
-ze J#B)C ;
R^e'}+Z ;
H6gSO(U ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
&,)&%Sg[ ;
IvNT6]6 P ;
c4z R* safe_mode_gid = Off
3r1*m
+ ,tRj4mx ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
fd9k?,zM ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
$NO&YLS@ ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
[KQ6Ta. ; be used when including)
q0\6F^;M ;
Zgb!E]V[ ;
P+HXn8@ ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
'we>q@ ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
>C~6\L`c ;
bQ5\ ]5M ;
Ht&YC<X safe_mode_include_dir =
&>}5jC.I I*^Ta{j[ ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
a09<!0Rp ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
9Gz=lc[!7 ;
>5SSQ\ 2~a ;
lUMdrt0@z ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
XB5DPx ;
\.}c9*) ;
x$(f7?s] 1 safe_mode_exec_dir =
HtYwEj I 7>*vI7O0l ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
Vf1^4t ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
Dum9lj ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
k==h|\| ;
AwF:Iu^3n ;
8Cv?Z.x5 ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
h@wgd~X9 ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
Z5]>pJFq, ;
l9H!au= ;
r,2g^K)6 ;open_basedir =
rQ snhv '}#9)}x! ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
Ef{Vp;] ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
UR5`ue ; ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
;xn0;V'= ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
J4U1t2@)9 ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
[opGZ`>)j" ;
Qe(:|q_ ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
ku
M$UYTTX ; environment variable!
h!9ei6 ;
mRK>U$v ;
G .4X' ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
]
@fk] ]R ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
|(^PS8wG ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
f6"Z'{j ;
ZSm3 XXk ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
IO:G1;[/2L ;
Y\'}a+:@Ph ;
+x}<IS8 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
bi;1s'Y<D g<
.qUBPKX ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
Rbv;?'O$L ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
P{^6v=8) ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
o#1 $q`Z ;
Eu04e N ;
seeBS/% ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
~4cC/"q$X ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
{H'Y `+ ;
o*hF<D$Y ;
FHI ;)wn= safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
ENY+^7 cj5+NM" ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
]5:8Z@ ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
Pj%|\kbNs ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
%D "I ;
koi^l`B$ ;
Pg7Yp2)Oli ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
x]ot 2 ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
&b& , ;
E8&TO~"a]e ;
y4fdq7i~}9 disable_functions =
9=2$8JN=(l 0_t!T'jr7 ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
b>JDH1) ; would work.
SByW[JE ;
y:l\$pGC% ;
{.mngRQF ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
$ L]lHji ;
K@hw.Xq" ;
u\JNr}bL highlight.string = #CC0000
Nda *L| highlight.comment = #FF9900
_zMW=nypdx highlight.keyword = #006600
xKp4*[}m highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
m`r(p" highlight.default = #0000CC
3=ymm^ highlight.html = #000000
u> 7=AlWF- VyGJ=[ ] N ZSSg2TX# ;
UFuX@Lu0 ; Misc
$iz|\m ;
4+ Z]3oIRE ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
5/Uy{Xt ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
0{ R=9wcc ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
'2^Q1{ :\ ; on your server or not.
6)Lk-D ;
tIgN$BHR> ;
i~J'% a<Qp ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
wj0\$NQ=x ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
6!FQzFCZq ;
VP]% Hni] ;
B^9j@3Ux expose_php = On
czd~8WgOa Th%Sjgsn y'*K|aTG ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
|Xy6PN8 ; Resource Limits ;
4{`{WI{ ;
U/NoP4~{ ;
~qOa\#x_ ; 资源限制
}vM("v|M ;
R~$qo)v ;
V~5jfcd aw42oLk ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
}`~+]9< ^J;bso` ;
}pu27F)& ;
LFtt gY ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
%bfQ$a: ;
<UQbt N-B\ ;
'."ed%=MC max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
3$9W%3 HA>OkA/ ;
n7-6-
# ;
<e</m)j ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
B`J~^+`[* ;
{{p7 3
'u ;
X}\:_/ memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
3/n5#&c\4 Jz e:[MYS dlTt_. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
) hfpwdQ ; Error handling and logging ;
u4h4.NHX ;
<W $mj04@ ;
Z?m3~L9L2 ; 错误处理和记录
`+Q%oj#FF ;
j8lb~0JD ;
9;-p'C ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
%8~NqS|= a!AA] ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
SI-Ops~e ; reporting level
jtc]>]6i ;
81Z) eO# ;
ikiypWq ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
>V}#[ /n ;
V33T+P~j ;
:G%61x&=Zc ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
wDe& 1(T^ ;
z ~/` 1 ; 所有的错误和警告
f=K]XTw~ ;
:&9s,l ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
DlMW(4( ;
81
sG ; 致命的运行期错误
v,>Dbxn ;
@t_=Yl2; ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
'AH0ww_)n ;
DN5 7p!z ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
o:Sa,
!DK ;
&FN.:_E ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
+!.^zp21 ;
F@B]et7 ; 编译期间解析错误
?+}_1x` ;
'AS|ZRr/ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
b2&0Hx ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
vnZC,J ` ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
U|Ta4W`k\ ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
ZX./P0 ; empty string)
`&c kZiq ;
]|PiF+ ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
_^%,x ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
(M.&^w;`, ;
N64dO[op ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
3m!X/u ;
VQ9/Gxdeo ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
)
ahA[ ;
Fyatd ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
sN01rtB(UT ; initial startup
6zuTQ^pz ;
fHd#u%63K ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
$C$V%5aA ;
<1${1A <Wa ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
[j/9neaye ;
N~zdWnSZ@G ; 致命的编译期间错误
#fn)k1 ;
6fEqqUeV ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
pYmk1!]/ ;
%S^8c ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
R|87%&6'] ;
K} X&AJ5A ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
_TQj~W< ;
}l} Bo.C ; 用户引起的错误信息
t)$:0 ;
Sw,+p ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
Ig0VW)@ ;
aNspMJ ; 用户引起的警告信息
5IjGm ;
EaY?aAuS: ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
ra
g Xn ;
O`t&ldU ; 用户引起的提醒信息
fdi\hg^x ;
p}pjfG ;
eF-."1 ; Examples:
!9VY|&fHe ;
. ~~T\rmI ; - Show all errors, except for notices
"CQa.% ;
=wV<hg)C ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
m'=Crei ;
e)?
.r9pA; ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
=|y9UlsD ;
,Ae6/D$h/ ; - Show only errors
h_,i&d@( ;
j@3Q;F0ba ; 只显示错误
r1{@Ucw2 ;
">,|V-H ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
LG|fq/; ;
+.b,AqJ/ ; - Show all errors except for notices
.2Elr(&*h ;
yEoF4bt ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
Ww+IWW@ ;
Ad9}9!< error_reporting = E_ALL
x,pjpx w4{<n/" ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
paE[rS\ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
3J|F?M"N7 ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
nRZ]z( b ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
8COGsWK ; server, your database schema or other information.
,~@X{7U ;
RmeD$>7 ;
SBk4_J/_ ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
u$Jz~:=, ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
.|>3k'<l ; 或其他信息。
ep)n_!$OH" ;
`V)8
QRN( ;
+`3)o PV) display_errors = Off
BLf>_bUk DGn;m\B ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
;~ $'2f~U ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
tOd&!HYL ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
-4IE]'## ;
+RM SA^ ;
+YKi, ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
hPkWCoQpq ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
A,Vu\3HS ;
ub#a` ;
CMG&7(MR display_startup_errors = Off
}Gm>`cw- S8wLmd> ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
N&+x+;Kx ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
$)ijN^hV ; error displaying on production web sites.
:tB1D@Cb6 ;
c&?m>2^6 ;
/}fHt^2H ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
8hz^%vm ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
G kl71VX ;
%i9E @EV ;
GxI!{oi2 log_errors = On
U}e!Wjrc PI:4m%[ ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
17[3/m8a ;
p6]1w]*R ;
RYQR(v ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
t?-n*9,#S ;
BB!THj69a6 ;
j<99FW"@e track_errors = Off
fo#fg8zX% BxWPC#5
; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
HU8900k+ ;
n,V[eW#m'L ;
c"n\cNP< ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
M4oy ;
r?lf($D* ;
"fCu=@i ;html_errors = Off
p;59? y^,1a[U. ; String to output before an error message.
0y" $MC v ;
rJT^H5!o" ;
^T;*M_ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
:bu/^mW[ ;
P}y +G| ;
+>Qq(Y ;error_prepend_string = ""
0w\zLU %S@ZXf~: ; String to output after an error message.
\K{0L ;
QQ*hCyw! ;
XSe=sHEI ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
5T_n %vz ;
7$vYo
_ ;
\FbvHr, ;error_append_string = ""
?qLFaFt/ Yq0| J ; Log errors to specified file.
*8yAG]z ;
F3v!AvA| ;
x=hiQ>BIO0 ; 错误写进指定的文件
pMx*F@&nU ;
I {S;L ;
b9KP( _ ;error_log = filename
HZzD VCU G_3O]BMKd) ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
j^j1 ;error_log = syslog
\:# L) qPX~@^`9 ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
Sz)' ogl ;
H1pO!>M ;
=)H.cuc ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
w(*vj ;
+qtJaYf/0 ;
(lBCO?`fx warn_plus_overloading = Off
(>UZ<2GPL 2\A$6N;_ UUYSFa% ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
uB]7G0g: ; Data Handling ;
|C;=-| ;
Z58X5" ;
(Ft+uuG ; 数据处理
(Du@ S ;
Zw
26 ;
IXMop7~ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ITE{@1 ;
LvH4{B ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
=\&;Fi] ;
=V,mtT ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
DbBcQ% ;
75cW_t,g 7Utn\l ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
b$d;Qx ; Default is "&".
EA@.,7F ;
MnsJEvn/ ;
0rQMLx ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
:KSV4>X[%a ;
q~b& ;
59LZv-l ;arg_separator.output = "&"
A2I9R;} !_]Y~[ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
2@n{yYwy ; Default is "&".
YFLZ %( ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
#`qx<y*S ;
pz!Zs."f) ;
?qv
!w~m< ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
<prk8jSWV ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
OZb-:!m* ;
a5dLQxb ;
9%o32eo,3 ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
+xh`Q=A L4@K~8j7 ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
B?eCe}*f;B ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
zq3\}9 ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
}kw#7m54 ; values override older values.
@+&LYy72 ;
x77*c._3v ;
WA<v9#m ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
\#8D>i?m ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
AVsDt2A ;
euK5pA>L ;
mxvp3t \ variables_order = "GPCS"
b<tNk]7 >2Y=*K,: ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
]{;gw<T ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
^rB8? kt ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
aj-Km`5r} ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
HDz5&