;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
>,%7bq=T! ; About this file ;
YfOO]{x,X ;
oi}\;TG ; 关于这个文件
`(?x@Y>.Ht ;
.=-K7.X.) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
@X*r5hjc ;
F6\r"63 ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
'aW<C> ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
E>6:59+ ; and encourage cleaner coding.
e8<[2J)P& ;
z hFk84 ;
<y5f[HjLy ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
`jB2' ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
B|+tK ;
S)d_A ;
Z]Iyj
97 ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
Gn%gSH/ ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
haMt2S2_B: ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
za@`,Yq ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
{BKr/) H ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
; 'J{ylRQ ;
9oA.!4q ;
b?FTwjV+# ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
'^Ce9r} ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
d6hso ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
2KC~;5 ;
(J^2|9r ;
$I-i=:}g ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
zSFqy'b.M- ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
d>qxaX; ;
|);-{=.OdQ ;
<xeo9'k6& ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
y*5bF0 ;
B?tO&$s ;
Z*(lg$A9M ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
U4@W{P02 ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
'F@#.Op` ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
]1<O [d ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
wFJ?u?b0Q ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
lfp'D+#p{ ;
<e&*Tx<8 ;
!xxu~j^T ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
v/yt C/WH" ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
1RF?
dv ;
*@,>R6)jI ;
h .Iscr^~ ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
=a.avOZ ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
X6dv+&=? ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
cQMb+ Q2Yw ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
7}<057Xn' ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
s$ 2@ |; ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
@n##.th ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
,@Izx ; import_request_variables() function.
@gZ<!g/vza ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
CS*wvn;. ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
p}'uCT
ga ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
P]G`Y>#$r ; information.
DEw_dOJ( ;
kt; |
$ ;
R)w|bpW ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
B^SD5 ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
]7, mo ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
6DG:imGl ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
'B>%5'SdD ;
nVC:5ie ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
=wW3Tr7~ ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php ![BQ;X ; 查看详细内容
x`vIY-DS ;
u9*}@{, ;
-PSI^%TR# ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
w8Mi:;6 ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
m b\}F9 ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
qi\!<clv ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
Sh=Px9'i ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
YpT x1c- ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
,rp-`E5ap ; directive set to off.
,HxsU,xiG ;
w-%H\+J ;
:_q ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
<z*SO
a ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
DVNGV ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
#Pulbk8 ;
l*|^mx^Q ;
Gw$sL&1m\ ; - log_errors = On [Security]
2>3gC_^go ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
e%'$Vx0kA ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
j3bTa|UdT ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
[9WtoA,kx ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
_|S>,D' ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
>a;^=5E ;
h7-!q@ ;
IwIk;pB O ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
.Y%)& ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
~O)Uz| ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
$S Q8,Y, ;
:Gh*
d) ;
rdsm
/^,s ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
uw@z1'D[i" ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
n2Oi< ) ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
HN\Zrb ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
IPU'M*|Q ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
.-;K$'YG ;
oVsj
Q ;
FKd5]am ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
fn zj@_{| ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
@xJ qG" ;
j w)Lofn ;
~a[]4\m; ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
YWSo:)LY ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
pCz;km ; variables.
_M+'30 ;
x=yU
}lsV ;
\fphM6([RK ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
\#[W8k<Z ;
)>atoA ;
';x .ry ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
9x,Aqr$t ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
"3{xa;c ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
~pn9x;N%H ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
6u3DxFiTm ;
xa`&/W > ;
eB78z@ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
@.gT&Hq ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
UAT46 ;
_7YAF,@vT ;
j=)Cyg3_% ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
z0V d(QL ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
2B_6un];W ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
;^:9huN ;
~4[2{M.0>@ ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
v.)'be*u ;
mD:d,,~ ;
:4h4vp< ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
R0;c'W) ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
Wxg,y{(` ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
Eo\#*Cv* ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
L`YnrDZK ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
=iRi9r'l ;
I]>-~_ ;
YH^_d3A; ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
4@|K^nT` ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
^ 3LM%B ;
$=$I^hV ;
PG9won5_ ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
!%NxSJ ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
=1lKcA[z ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
g/so3F%v
. ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
-9/YS ;
9U6y<X ;
;h_"5/# ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
j4le../N ;
GEwgwenv ;
#6_?7 (X &-+qB
>SK> ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
5oplV(<?*S ; Language Options ;
epm
t ;
R! ?8F4G ;
0\wMlV`F ; 语言配置
*9%<}z ;
E=w $r ;
a=gTGG"9 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Z;XR%n8 dY/=-ymW ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
Y>EwU ;
q|om^:n. ;
~R/7J{Sg ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
gE JmMh ;
m:/@DZ ;
%p"x|e engine = On
'/SMqmi 2Ua_7 ; Allow the tags are recognized.
\P!v9LX( ;
a2UER1Yp" ;
TclZdk]%T ; 允许 标记
g8mVjM\B; ;
wCeSs=[ ;
>DQl&:-)t short_open_tag = On
7'j?GzaQ+ HGB96,o f9 ; Allow ASP-style tags.
4XQ v ;
M9]O!{sq ;
gGN[AqR ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
9#/z[! ;
<!K2xb-d^ ;
Y:G6Nd
VFM asp_tags = Off
gPe*M =iF 0gHJ%m9s ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
w@.E}%bwq ;
A2Rr*e ;
DyG3|5s1R ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
8;p6~&).C~ ;
kX\t0'=] ;
J7emoD[ precision = 14
,Zzh. z::D %fh
,e5(LT ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
*FR
Eh@R ;
;%]Q%7 ;
C>N)~Ut ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
1]fqt[*) ;
;38DB o ;
sqei(OXy y2k_compliance = Off
nWbe=z&y8[ ~m[^|w ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
W$B>O ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
)#T(2A ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
]&yO>\MgJB ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
(E&}SI~ ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
'\l(.N ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
k5xzC& ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
N+b"LZc ;
:doP66["! ;
gx4`pH;B\ ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
=iRc& ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
kxhvy,t ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
"X>Z!> ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
,L\OhT ;
%D\TLY ;
JE9|;A output_buffering = 4096
el.;T*Wn QZ"Lh ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
j3P)cz-0/L ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
+G?4Wc1 ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
h;^h[q1' ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
9O?.0L ;
/^DDU!=(< ;
Vg\EAs>f ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
M=x/PrY"R ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
pJVzT,poh ; 输出缓冲
^;c!)0Q<Z ;
%@G<B ;
p44d&9 output_handler =
6fY(u7m|p n+rAbn5o$ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
g*b% ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
%$Wt"~WE"O ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
C
z4"[C`; ;
EfcoJgX ;
IJs*zzR ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
PsEm(.z ;
!0fpD'f!n ;
UALwr>+VJ zlib.output_compression = Off
WA8Qt\Q (".`#909 ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
/+"BU-aQk ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
>wdR4!x!? ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
]b.@i&M ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
#|GP]`YT ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
z~A||@4' ;
7sC$hm] ;
MQD UJ^I$ ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
+yVz)
X ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
(JocnM|U ; 调试目的时使用。
VDx=Tsu- ;
nDkyo>t. ;
%QVX1\>] implicit_flush = Off
-G(z!ed +su>0'a ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
giyKEnP ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
KU"?ZI ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
y!1%Kqx1,n ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
l-XiQ#-{ ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
{uL<$;#i ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
:7e2O!zH_ ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
;B^G< ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
7cK#fh"hvg ; reference).
]N:SB ;
/$! /F@^ ;
6sRn_y ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
gJ+MoAM" ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
p=coOWOQ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
gvr"F ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
+%7yJmMw ;
pOyM/L ;
a"b9h{h@ allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
ot;j6eAH~E XGFU *g`kq d~D<;7M
XJ ;
F8Rd#^9PD ; Safe Mode
)V!9& ;
X'TQtI ;
G+=euK2] ; 安全模式
go|/I& ;
?#<Fxme ;
y"]?TEd ;
IwZn%>1N safe_mode = Off
e/6WhFN# n (C*LK ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
GLcf'$l ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
d?oupW}uu ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
0 oEw1!cY ;
y/$WjFj3" ;
(WVN*OR? ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
"
nq4! ;
TF}<,aR ;
rG:IS= safe_mode_gid = Off
*%:p01&+ z.
VuY3 ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
H\Y.l,^ ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
)p~\lM}?d ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
d0Py[37V ; be used when including)
7Z0
)k9* ;
~Hd{+0 ;
Ih ;6(5z ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
`ihlKFX ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
u&I?LZ-=, ;
TKx.`Cf
m ;
U-QK
safe_mode_include_dir =
%ErLL@e L
Bb&av ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
qx18A ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
8+k\0fmy ;
MSUkCWt! ;
(Q o ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
C;0H _ ;
4rO07)~l ;
^+F@KXnL safe_mode_exec_dir =
<K=:_ 8Focs p2
; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
X-|`|>3E
; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
W#P)v{K ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
``nuw7\C: ;
-7fsfcGM$ ;
/+1+6MqRn* ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
vDV`!JU
; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
}N]|zCEj ;
R3TdQ6j ;
:@y!5[88! ;open_basedir =
5n"b$hMF $iUK,
? ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
e4b`C>> ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
6H+gFXIv ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
v,bes[Ik ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
\zR@FOl`q ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
q{ItTvL ;
{CG%$rh ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
O]DZb+O" ; environment variable!
Zgkk%3'^' ;
"EQ`Q=8 ;
#(j'?|2o% ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
-K0>^2hh ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
hD/bgquT ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
7<*sP%6bD ;
0UB)FK,9 ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
m=j xTZK ;
z4!TK ps ;
?x7zYE,6 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
@]uvpI!h gXZC%S ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
o9(:m ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
'`p#%I@ ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
_Jx.?8 ;
T?4MFx# ;
bX6eNk-L ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
2 DJs'"8 ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
7m~.V[l1 ;
y2;uG2IS_g ;
yDg`9q.ckm safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
`wj<d>m KC9_H> ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
2a'b}<|[( ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
5Mf bO3 ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
5,cq-` ;
J.W0F# ? ;
X,y0J ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
cK%Sty'8+ ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
.|^L\L(! ;
i2j_=X- ;
m^Qc9s#D disable_functions =
\2KwF}[m &\#If: ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
I(y:Td ; would work.
4/vQ/>c2j ;
.;&c<c| ;
FpN >T ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
89e<,f`h ;
-L%tiz`_ ;
|re)]%A?Fu highlight.string = #CC0000
141@$mMzE highlight.comment = #FF9900
|l'BNuiU highlight.keyword = #006600
J5e highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
'=C)Hj[D highlight.default = #0000CC
c}v>Mx highlight.html = #000000
ZFpi'u.& MKzIY:ug O
W`yv ;
M6l S2 ; Misc
J:LwO ;
d|#sgGM<8 ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
6yH(u}!. ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
04g=bJ ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
+AkAMZ"Mg ; on your server or not.
q;a"M7 ;
YaU)66=u ;
Ox9WH4E ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
l&}3M ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
+LFh}-X{_ ;
NrA?^F ;
-7{ qTe{ expose_php = On
9>?3FMKdY )RV.N}NU 7.U
CX" ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
MG6taOO! ; Resource Limits ;
UP]X,H~stU ;
EAafi<n ;
Zpc R ; 资源限制
whFaL}2C ;
12r]"?@|s ;
jyB^a;- 1 ? be ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
sg0HYb%_E 1@" L ;
7HfA{.|m ;
L
*",4! ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
bit@Kv1<C ;
o&WKk5$ ;
s.y wp{EF max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
[HO=ii]Wb .YOC|\ ;
f4{O~?= ;
<E/"v ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
wP:ab ;
yvN;|R
;
gLp7<gx6 memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
vu7F>{D .$&_fUY Rf*cW&}% ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
o}QtKf)W ; Error handling and logging ;
U4PnQ
K, ;
-hv<8bC~4 ;
=XAFW ; 错误处理和记录
Z'/sZ3Q} ;
[@K#BFA ;
hf#[Vns ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3" B$M oW7\T!f ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
&4]~s:F ; reporting level
#i6ZY^+ee ;
Iq/V[v ;
M{)7C,' ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
AE?G+:B ;
2$S^3$k' ;
bSbUf%LKt ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
a[).'$S}' ;
^R;Qa#=2 ; 所有的错误和警告
m~$S ]Wf ;
EGD&/%aC ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
#0*OkZMt ;
Dq$co1eT ; 致命的运行期错误
bIs@CDB ;
y*6-?@ ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
s}m.r5 ;
%p wpRD@ ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
QVEGd"WvvO ;
(}^Qo^Vr ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
@-d0~.S ;
xNLvK:@0p ; 编译期间解析错误
IgxZ_2hO ;
(A<'{J#5, ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
9pY`_lxa> ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
-h n~-Sy+ ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
~]Md*F[4*e ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
Aw~N"i ; empty string)
A~Uqw8n$\ ;
i7 *cpNPO ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
+0&SXhy%y ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
'5V#sq;Z ;
m`3Mev ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
g#Doed.30= ;
(=de#wh2] ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
6<%W8m\ ;
e
9p + ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
~4MUac^w ; initial startup
E]opA$JQ ;
;8VvpO^G/ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
P R{y84$ ;
(K"8kQLY ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
=5zx]N1r ;
6X1_NbC ; 致命的编译期间错误
d|~A>YZ ;
k~P{Rm;F ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
rE WPVT ;
OI0tgkG ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
W5#5RK"uX ;
"@h 5
SF ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
|N^z=g P[ ;
~wX4j ; 用户引起的错误信息
NEY
b-#v ;
h3z=tu[' ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
xQKD1#y ;
}zK/43Vx ; 用户引起的警告信息
P#8]m( ;
IQ9jTkW l ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
9S_N*wC. ;
J &<uP)< ; 用户引起的提醒信息
x?|C-v ;
GiF})e} ;
02_37!\ ; Examples:
uI'g]18Hi ;
Dq~PxcnI ; - Show all errors, except for notices
HDTdOG) ;
g;M\4o ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
.W9/*cZV0 ;
cdH Ug# ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
Sn_zhQxG ;
Ob|[/NN ; - Show only errors
l:Y$A$W]> ;
[;]@PKW?w ; 只显示错误
1.5lJ:[G ;
'
YONRha ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
REmD*gf ;
E\%'/3o ; - Show all errors except for notices
INHN=KY{ ;
o}iqLe\ ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
VB?mr13}G ;
+]!`> error_reporting = E_ALL
qZ39TTQ*p JMT?+/Q bu ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
w|1Gb[ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
hVfiF ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
h0N*hx ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
,0~/ Cn
; server, your database schema or other information.
M~G1ZB ;
SwDUg}M~ ;
{mlJ E>~% ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
kS>'6xXH ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
oc2aE:>X ; 或其他信息。
1qs~[7{C1 ;
$=97M.E ;
GC3:ZpV` display_errors = Off
kt";Jx 10/N-=NG18 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
FC= %_y ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
n.m6n*sf7 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
G0^O7w^5 ;
MRB>(} ;
+njE ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
oadlyqlw# ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
n
^T_pqV?X ;
TwZvz[u ;
jH*+\:UP- display_startup_errors = Off
VesO/xG< o3;u*f0rWn ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
Cf_Ik ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
PAe2hJ ; error displaying on production web sites.
#"M 'Cs ;
ax0:v!,e ;
|U_48 ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
y\
nR0m ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
C { }s ;
3q:-98DT ;
NVnKgGlHgd log_errors = On
/HNZwbh]uJ 7p?6j)rj ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
Y/t:9Aau ;
k3m|I*_\L ;
p6V`b'*> ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
+ R)x5 ;
}*n(RnCn ;
lQ%]](a6 track_errors = Off
5L<}u`0J ?=<vC ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
6(4o}Sv ;
YbC6&_ ;
JlsRP ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
?lxI&
h ;
eiZv|?^0 ;
`d=$9Pi ;html_errors = Off
EX>|+zYL PL8{|Q ; String to output before an error message.
{Izg1N ;
E<3hy ;
+q] ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
%r5&CUE5? ;
D PnKr/ ;
p[e|N;W8A ;error_prepend_string = ""
!MB % O.=~/!( ; String to output after an error message.
L%a ni}V ;
G'(
%8\ ;
(
$3j ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
@A6\v+ih ;
:~^ec|tp ;
FTt7o'U ;error_append_string = ""
L{~L6:6An @2
dp5 ; Log errors to specified file.
GI$t8{M ;
fHf+! ;
dUn8Xqj1 ; 错误写进指定的文件
^ h^2='p ;
n?pCMS| ;
mW 5L;> ;error_log = filename
Wuosr3P -3VxjycY ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
5 v~Y> ;error_log = syslog
^lu)'z%6 vD) LRO
Z ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
%>i7A?L ;
fB"3R-H?O ;
;0xCrE{l" ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
{H $\, ;
5G){7]P+r" ;
v5wI?HE warn_plus_overloading = Off
7^KQQ([ {L$b$u$7: p/lMv\`5 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
:M|c,SQK ; Data Handling ;
35RH|ci& ;
#jr;.;8sQ ;
AXPUJ?V ; 数据处理
:`3b|u=KZ ;
UXQ{J5Ox+ ;
Q(k$HP ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
cw"x0 RS ;
(GPJ=r ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
N>ct`a)BD/ ;
pJa FPO..| ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
bvG").8$ ;
//ZB B,[@ f[.hN ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
IH~H6US ; Default is "&".
1uV_C[: ;
d'[aOH4} ;
c_ygwO3.Q ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
f!LZT! y ;
Vg
\-^$ ;
` V^#Sb ;arg_separator.output = "&"
@%\ANM$S zZ32K@ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
k}lx!Ck ; Default is "&".
m\Tq0cT$ ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
6{7O ;
cWRB=`=qz ;
&/JnAfmYqt ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
Gzp)OHgJ ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
]LSa(7>EU ;
mu{%%b7|^ ;
bLV@Ts ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
2OT6*+D akCl05YW ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
Tl%4L%
bE ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
LWQ BGiJj ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
--^D)n ; values override older values.
rXm!3E6JL ;
A\#?rK ;
<BU|?T6~ ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
]oya<C6pR ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
&y(aByI y ;
qyJpm{ ;
+z[!]^H]4 variables_order = "GPCS"
l&|{uk !k s<VJh ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
vy#c(:UQR ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
$`=?Nb@@# ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
YKx0Zs ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
[ThzLk#m ; variables.
bs`/k&' ;
.86..1 ;
A.h?#%TLL ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
Xj@Kt|&`k ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
=0f8W=d:Vr ;
{a_L
/"7 ;
):|)/ZiC' ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
?Jr<gn^D ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
/N^+a-.Qd ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
zp9 ?Ia ;
o>*{5>#k' ;
]_pL79y ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
7>~iS@7GV ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
5:PZ=jPR ;
B}FF |0< ;
z::2O/ho register_globals = Off
C=b5[, UCB C {,d4KG ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
(i?^g & ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
6h,'#|:d ; should turn it off for increased performance.
#[xNEC) ;
C`#N
Q*O ;
.^NV e40O ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
(\I =v". ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
}I10hy~W ;
B~ez>/H^ ;
'H9~rq7 register_argc_argv = Off
:Aa^afjJw lxz %bC@ ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
e5/_Vga ;
DVS7N_cx2o ;
ri^yal<' ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
n$?oZ*; ;
}rQ*!2Y? ;
Aa Ma9hvT! post_max_size = 8M
0x &^{P~ 'oEmbk8Hg ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
$+);!?^|: ;
ie,{C ;
950b9Vn& ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
`^}9= Q'r ;
tp]|/cx4 ;
!INr gpc_order = "GPC"
pqr"x2=. a&[n Vu+ ; Magic quotes
BY d3 rI ;
onlyvH4 /PCQv_Y&,/ ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
yh)q96m-V= ;
o&O!Ur ;
**"P A8 ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
@hvq,[ ;
w&gHmi ;
hJ@nW5CI magic_quotes_gpc = Off
+W1rm$Q k8JPu"R ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
9x1Dyz 2?F ;
Z4!3I@yZ ;
H:_`]X" ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
O(d'8`8 ;
k$>T(smh ;
!v`=EF. magic_quotes_runtime = Off
+
ThKqC_ -5[GX3h0 ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
;$i'A&)OC ;
)/JC.d# ;
a=O!\J ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
6p@ts`# ;
O?!"15 ;
%'HUC>ChN magic_quotes_sybase = Off
>']H)c'2 9<a yQ* ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
7ou^wt+% ;
}VGiT~2$ ;
Uww^Sq ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
_6' g]4 ;
b+hY^$// ;
D4|_?O3|m auto_prepend_file =
WKf~K4BL> auto_append_file =
Xy{+=UY 5ZVTI,4K ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
&g!/@*[Nhh ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
C0%%@
2+ ; set it to be empty.
M@\'Y$)Y{ ;
]@>|y2 ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
p"@|2a ;
X`b5h}c ;
t/Fe"T[,V ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
UU;:x"4 ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
z#4g,)ZX ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
E'G>'cW;x ;
=-qsz^^a- ;
v`&Z.9!Tz^ default_mimetype = "text/html"
ob{pQx7 ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"