;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
jEE!H/ ; About this file ;
*MS$C$HOq ;
aAbA)'G ; 关于这个文件
,]@K,|pC) ;
;Xf1BG r ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
c`/VYgcTqB ;
YKz#, ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
9%Tqk"x? ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
)Q62 I\ ; and encourage cleaner coding.
BT&R:_: ;
Ims? ;
+HPcvu?1 ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
R `Fgne$4 ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
Zf1
uK(6X ;
*;)O'| ;
ZH|q#<{l ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
2{.g7bO ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
Yj'9|4%+| ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
2WDe34 ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
zrqI^i"c ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
H[nco# ;
z{|0W!nHJ ;
=tbfBK+ ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
qTK(sW ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
%W8iC%~ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
/7])]vZ_ ;
Ka6u*:/ ;
L}CU" ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
8{=|< ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
m 94PFD@N ;
Q=8YAiCu ;
%g:'6%26 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
Z1jxu;O( ;
f=k#o2 ;
=.7tS' ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
EcL6lNTR+ ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
vQ*RrHG?c ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
`kJ)E;v;3 ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
]\KVA)\ ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
^8EW/$k ;
Y<|JhqOXK ;
24nNRTI ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
$m)gfI]9 ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
JRi:MWR<r ;
Pc*lHoVL ;
p:TE## ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
}ymW};W ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
Zj!,3{jX^ ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
p@kRo#~l ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
$cIaLq ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
{?`7D:]`^ ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
=y-yHRC7 ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
*~g*J^R} ; import_request_variables() function.
1&! i:F# ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
"D8WdV( ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
~CT]&({ ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
>G8I X^*sG ; information.
&:5*^1oP ;
L'r&'y[ ;
41Z@_J|& ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
*ma
w`1 ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
5\# F5s} ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
iMJt8sd ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
l99Lxgx= ;
:Rb\Ca ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
j&,Gv@ ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php 'x{oAtCP9 ; 查看详细内容
{=3A@/vM ;
triU^uvh ;
<zR{'7L/ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
~9 .=t ' ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
7tXy3-~biz ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
'bJGQ[c ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
-'g>i ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
w")
G:K ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
':fp|m)M ; directive set to off.
3 nG.ah ;
t*9 gusmG ;
I)V=$r{ ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
$/s"It ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
2L1y4nnbwo ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
CyR`&u ;
nf^?X`g ;
S?d<P ; - log_errors = On [Security]
CdF;0A9.3 ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
=4MTb_ ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
]CF-#q}' ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
!h4T3sO ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
:c~SH/qS ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
udqrHR5 ;
TG}owG]] ;
jcJ 4? ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
U@NCN2I ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
?)|}gr ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
<4LJ#Fx ;
GZ~Tl0U ;
`=H*4I-" ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
f-enF)z ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
84QOW|1 ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
a$|U4Eqo ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
EW*sTI3 ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
v1 8<~ ;
#vBrRHuA#" ;
n#g_)\ ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
;.uYWP|9 ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
#+1|O;PB# ;
3/`BK{ ;
(p{%]M ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
).;{'8Q ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
i"}z9Ae~. ; variables.
]0."{^ksL ;
uK@d?u!`
;
Ob/)f)!! ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
y017
B<Ou ;
-*'
?D@l ;
4>=M"DhB ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
BQ0?B*yqd ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
>8_y-74 ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
Cw+boB_tip ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
?YW~7zG ;
9s^$tgH ;
QMBT8x/+_' ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
rNq*z, ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
KkZx6A)$u ;
iSCkV2 ;
ZU`9]7"87B ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
Ax&!Nz+? ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
zbxW
U]<S? ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
_=~u\ $ ;
ri{*\LV*@ ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
P:'wSE91 ;
vW=-RTRH ;
Qp:I[:Lr; ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
h.X4x2(. ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
Jj\4P1|' 7 ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
X%'z ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
"@&TC"YG0 ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
W^[FWFUTY ;
Y/5M)AyJt ;
6Cj7 =|L7 ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
2'?'dfj ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
23):OB>S` ;
!G3AD3 ;
,GH`tK_ ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
aj`&ca8 ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
fs
ufYIf ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
8:{id>Mm^ ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
'(5GRI< ;
GM6,LzH ;
lD,2])> ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
J 6KHc^,7 ;
:/T\E\Qr ;
8 ??-H0P |Mq+QDTTw~ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
G\gjCp?! ; Language Options ;
5*$yY-A ;
O=2|'L'h! ;
k4ti#3W5eG ; 语言配置
Bz ;r<Kn ;
5?-HQoT)G ;
"io O_ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
wD9K\%jIr! N_c44[z1 ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
7'IIB1v.\ ;
Q~U\f$N ;
,R[$S"]!SH ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
UGPDwgq\v ;
V.*TOU{{xh ;
BD
C DQ engine = On
&zJI~R P1mg;!tq ; Allow the tags are recognized.
/]`@.mZ9: ;
U+!RIF[Je ;
q}P@}TE ; 允许 标记
DO:,PZX ;
J9mK9{#q ;
?#K.D vGJ short_open_tag = On
*C*ZmC5 GY]P(NU ; Allow ASP-style tags.
RM|J |R ;
|Vpp'ipr ;
~qghw@Q~ ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
^>IP"k F ;
{fXkbMO| ;
Nj>6TD81u asp_tags = Off
XZ%,h cdMSC7l! ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
hObL=^F ;
XG/xMz~ ;
Ooz,?wU6 ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
LE8<JMB ;
*k LFs|U ;
huC{SzXM precision = 14
+Ryj82;59z
aN0[6+KP; ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
$f
=`fPo ;
]@$^Ju, ;
cLZ D\1Mt ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
~~/,2^ ;
RAO+<m ;
y74Q( y2k_compliance = Off
$wUYK%. ;\RVC7 ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
c[Fc3 ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
i6if\B ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
G)7U&B ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
kOQ)QX ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
I0}.! ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
ztO)~uL ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
U<j5s\Y, ;
7%^G]AFi ;
JH.XZM& ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
Ugri _ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
c u/"=]D ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
N
)Z>]&5 ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
9\_s&p=:. ;
Clum
m@z;# ;
<&E}db output_buffering = 4096
=2p?_.|' Ypyi(_G(?> ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
oYu xkG ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
|A3"Jc.2o ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
IBT>&(cnV ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
w0BphK[ ;
eft=k} ;
|*{*tW C1 ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
<j'K7We/tP ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
qf0pi&q ; 输出缓冲
Nh!`"B2B ;
X?_rD'3 ;
WzzA:X output_handler =
ew1L+ ..`c# O& ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
1ubu~6 ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
hV7EjQp ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
|
1B0 ;
#*.!J zOg ;
}WsPu o ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
b-&rMML ;
iE'_x$i ;
]KFh 1 zlib.output_compression = Off
[5P-K{Ko r)t[QoD1 ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
Lvf<g}?4 ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
Z[@ i/. I ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
t utk*|S ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
\tgY2: ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
e4YfJd ;
;?Pz0,{h ;
1n`[D&?q ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
-m`|S q ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
Km5_P## ; 调试目的时使用。
Gld~GyB\k ;
H9T~7e+ ;
_A,_RM$Y implicit_flush = Off
#ZZe*B!s_ 'Dfs&sm ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
1GN^uia7 ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
FF8jW1 ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
!RKuEg4hQ ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
3/RwCtc ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
;#Po}8Y= ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
)q<VZ|V ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
WM+8<|)n ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
{7e(0QK ; reference).
FS"Ja`>j~ ;
5p.rd0T]l3 ;
&kb~N- ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
ci;2XLAM ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
gclj:7U ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
|<{SSA ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
'dj3y/
k% ;
J`5VE$2M ;
4u5j
7`O allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
]O|>nTa 0/QDfA? oRbWqN`F. ;
g]f<k2 ; Safe Mode
Szzj9K ;
;<i
u*a ;
Be{@ L ; 安全模式
Pim ;
?^|[Yzk ;
gV]4R"/ ;
C@-Hm safe_mode = Off
8>x5| G!FdTvx$ ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
le5@WG/x ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
Sj ovL@X ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
8$-MUF, ;
?h `,@~6u ;
s~,!E ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
gNr4oOR{ ;
S*Ea" vBA ;
w^L`" safe_mode_gid = Off
,i*rHMe `)O9
'568 ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
N~|f^#L ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
q;AD#A|\ ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
OG#^d5( ; be used when including)
lZwjrU| _ ;
C 9%bD ;
yl>^QMmo ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
-,
+o*BP ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
Yh]a4l0 ;
bAt!S ;
ta&z lZt safe_mode_include_dir =
hEjvtfM9\- "0!#De
; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
6ud?US( ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
ok--Jyhv# ;
3+>R%TX6i< ;
dtuCA"D ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
`_yksh3zL4 ;
og$dv
23 ;
igOX 0 safe_mode_exec_dir =
_U*R_2aV O4-#)#-)S~ ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
xpa+R^D5G ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
dZ|bw0~_! ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
1N),k5I ;
}*XF- U ;
mTH[*Y, ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
(l][_6Q ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
.NdsKhg
b ;
O#tmB?n* ;
GGHMpQ ;open_basedir =
<c@dE 4P Sbr$ ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
TFbc@rfB ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
n}NUe`E_h ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
tqA-X[^ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
oItC;T ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
f$ /C.E ;
V,ZRX}O ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
heF'7ezv# ; environment variable!
-0(+a$P7e ;
2;:]Q.g ;
(QFZM"G ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
Z+R-}< ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
lxTqGwx ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
je\]j-0$u ;
!@gjIYq_Y ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
e>Q:j_?.e ;
PJb/tKC ;
f:q2JgX safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
\ bNDeA&l zV$Z@o ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
@ &c@ ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
!/2kJOSp ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
(N}\Wft% ;
;d7Qw~v1s ;
L%7WHtU*# ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
R
"W=V ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
,DKW_F| ;
]$K5 8C ;
-b%' K}.C safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
6#d+BBKIc e,vgD kI; ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
<O9WCl ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
cL%eP. ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
">|L< ;
Qm3RXO ;
W*c^(W ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
1%.CtTi ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
.Xta;Py|J ;
cCtd\/ \ ;
qzD disable_functions =
K(mzt[n( w4y???90) ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
4>=Y@z ; would work.
O6-"q+H) ;
F8m@mh*8> ;
b4^a
zY ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
t I+]x]m+ ;
^YPw'cZZ& ;
: B/u> highlight.string = #CC0000
7Il
/+l( highlight.comment = #FF9900
.@(MNq{"6 highlight.keyword = #006600
Ky7-6$ highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
^oHK.x#{ highlight.default = #0000CC
]N'4q}<5o highlight.html = #000000
kD+B8TrW XK
l3B=h 9OF(UFgS ;
(j}Wt8 ; Misc
i#lO{ ] ;
t;%MSedn ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
AK;G_L ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
Lp||C@h~ ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
[0NH#88ym< ; on your server or not.
<CP't[ ;
>>7m'-k%D ;
$_Lcw"xO ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
\4q1<j ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
e3&.RrA ;
ZONe}tv: ;
VN4H+9E expose_php = On
&
V/t0 8-vNXvl 0.Nik^~ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
.=b)Ae c ; Resource Limits ;
EJrQ9"x&n ;
rFv=j:8 ;
o2(*5*b!@e ; 资源限制
o@\q 6xl. ;
mK7egAo ;
^nL_*+V`f x: Tm4V{ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
PsMCs|* _1Iw"K49Qx ;
nIP*yb}5 ;
Z"<tEOs/En ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
oY%NDTVN ;
Jo ]8?U(^ ;
_q\w9gN max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
Q_R&+@ju (OK;*ZH+T@ ;
G0h7MO%x ;
blB00 ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
4[]4KKO3Q2 ;
@xtfm.} ;
au1(.( memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
n|iO)L\9aB ^RS`q+g |N>TPK&Xt ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
?G!DYUK ; Error handling and logging ;
VJ(#FA2 ;
w+owx(mN@ ;
#PRkqg+| ; 错误处理和记录
U,u\o@3A ;
bjJ212J ;
<yrl_vl{ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
'%9e8C| <[GkhPfZ ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
-i?-Xj#% ; reporting level
|q\:3R_0 ;
a2un[$Jq` ;
:u53zX[v ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
Q<pL5[00fD ;
6jtnH'E/ ;
Ol]+l] ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
{^
^)bf|1' ;
jz;"]k ; 所有的错误和警告
Dos`lh
;
F\;G'dm ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
HI30-$9 ;
A|d(5{:N ; 致命的运行期错误
;HeUD5Nt6F ;
3"hPplE ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
*7o( ;
!N1DJd ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
p9)'nU'\t ;
+K%4jIm ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
e[7n`ka
' ;
Xj<B!Wn*Xb ; 编译期间解析错误
8FThu[ ;
v 5GV"qY ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
9IC|2w66 ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
8?O6IDeW ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
5}4r'P$m: ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
F|XRh 6j ; empty string)
/_P5UE( ;
!7lS=D(? ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
FHS6Mk26 ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
y
ZsC> ;
5[Yzi> o[ ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
eZm,K'/! ;
+mN]VO*y ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
-P<e-V%< ;
TnqspS2;R ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
Hinz6k6! ; initial startup
viT/$7`AI ;
8I'c83w ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
<OcD [5 ;
S]3t{s#JW7 ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
y#Ao6Od6 ;
L= fz:H ; 致命的编译期间错误
4cni_m] ;
bCF"4KXK ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
[g:ZIl4p\P ;
#xS8 ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
Bp`?inKBOd ;
c6;tbL ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
Ii/#cdgF ;
,tZWPF- ; 用户引起的错误信息
Uzb~L_\Rmt ;
jLf. qf8qm ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
&C+pen)Z ;
eFUJASc ; 用户引起的警告信息
R*D0A@ ;
'8v^.gZ ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
~JsTHE$F ;
Ax4nx!W, ; 用户引起的提醒信息
'@h5j6:2 ;
YAqv: ;
gh3XC.& ; Examples:
3EN?{T<yf ;
^|?/
y= ; - Show all errors, except for notices
Q&;dXE h ;
POQRq%w ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
SXn1v.6 ;
7c9-MP) ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
pojQ/ ;
e`fN+ ; - Show only errors
|"vUC/R2& ;
N246RV1W ; 只显示错误
-gl7mO * ;
-aPvls ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
`g&<7~\=A ;
y_:i'Ri. ; - Show all errors except for notices
E4aCL#}D ;
oX@0+*" ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
#y"EhwF ;
Re**)3#gn error_reporting = E_ALL
b/='M`D}#G %l!Gt"\xm ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
NWuS/Ur`9 ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
"MD ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
pt&(c[ ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
%Uj7g> ; server, your database schema or other information.
-ckk2D? ;
][1*.7- ;
00 Qn1 ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
p=vu<xXtD ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
FWv-_ ; 或其他信息。
)>$@cH ;
u;m[, ;
IPK. display_errors = Off
^~k2(DLk @bQf =N+ ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
/(Se:jH$> ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
%]Gm ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
wiXdb[[# ;
8_6\>hW& ;
pZx'%-\-T ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
$bRakF1'S ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
)'BuRN8 ;
c0.i ;
fJ_d,4 display_startup_errors = Off
I6d4<#Q@L 48JD >=@7 ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
a%a_sR\) ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
_,Wb`P ; error displaying on production web sites.
n$n)!XL/ ;
!sA[A> ;
Gj[`r ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
vs-%J6}G ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
bLyU; ;
e)kN%JqW ;
]5X=u(} log_errors = On
#;59THdtPk T >XnVK ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
5|>FM& ;
aV?dy4o$ ;
WZ@/' [ ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
jEwfa_Q% ;
!iBe/yb ;
Sq"O<FmI track_errors = Off
Y;ytm
#= BFP (2j ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
f$vWi&(
;
9~ 8 A> ;
f>\guuG ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
:=q blc ;
R#OVJ(# ;
?-mDvW ;html_errors = Off
Enu/Nj 2 #p@8m_g ; String to output before an error message.
$\BRX\6(- ;
kk_$j_0 ;
W<<{}'Db/# ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
d7 )&Z: ;
tW4|\-E"s4 ;
PMER~}^ ;error_prepend_string = ""
=SJwCT0; QJ2V&t"3 ; String to output after an error message.
egcJ@Of ;
2%Bq[SMuN ;
+X)n} jh ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
d1YE$ ;
HAa2q= ;
bvY'=
;error_append_string = ""
!QK~l *7.EL`8 ; Log errors to specified file.
6% +s` ;
`NIc*B4q. ;
T~B'- >O ; 错误写进指定的文件
o4I&?d7;" ;
|DAe2RK ;
>_3+s~ ;error_log = filename
2$8#ePyq* (#6E{@eq ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
rO8Q||@>A ;error_log = syslog
NHKIZx8sR n3w(zB ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
?'F>DN ;
"Uy==~ ;
sU>!sxW ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
)Ih'0>= ;
LwDm(gG ;
&w@~@] warn_plus_overloading = Off
fAMJFHW a xT- r,^}/<* ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
|~Q`DdkX ; Data Handling ;
QIl![% ;
'^Kmfc ;
uM3F[p%V^ ; 数据处理
4Y>v+N^ ;
jA ?tDAx` ;
@R+bR<}] ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
\Kh@P*7 ;
\@]/ks=K ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
= ~{n-rMF ;
Sb_T _m ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
nv WTx4oy ;
XRU^7@Ylks 9d ZE#l!Q ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
slSQ \;CDA ; Default is "&".
Qg]8~^Q< ;
nsChNwPX ;
xgl~4 ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
eM)E3~K:2 ;
NXhQdf ;
cZ$!_30N+ ;arg_separator.output = "&"
iy&*5U :/e=J ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
v` 9^?Xw) ; Default is "&".
J)6A,:wt ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
w3j51v` 0' ;
Z,~"`9>Ss ;
pPztUz/. ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
FS.z lk\D= ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
_;*|"e@^ ;
=}@m$g ;
}hT1@I
;arg_separator.input = ";&"
z!09vDB^ TF %8pIg>Z ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
:UuPy|> ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
B Z:H$v ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
@&f3zq ; values override older values.
"z+Z8l1. ;
S30@|@fTz ;
H*U\P 2C!) ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
!X 3/2KRP7 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
p^_E7k<ag ;
[oOA@ ;
?Z}n0E ` variables_order = "GPCS"
j\w>}Pc )3i}(h0 ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
I0\}S [+H ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
-"L)<J@gQ? ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
QiU!;!s ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
"Fv6u]Rv ; variables.
X8T7(w<0%f ;
R#Z1+&=' ;
Nkfu k ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
1k@k2rE ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
F\.n42Tz ;
y%T5"p$, ;
{b@rQCre7 ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
Is6<3eQ\x ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
l6.#s3I[' ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
Ov{fO ;
bTzVmqGY ;
1m-"v:fT5D ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
lu@#) ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
H~~I6D{8 ;
Ty]/F+{ ;
!=#230Y register_globals = Off
mfu>j,7l g;(r@>U.r ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
[c?']<f4 ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
[P*3ld,,G% ; should turn it off for increased performance.
;S+c<MSl ;
mY9u/;dK ;
YWA:741 ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
G+=6]0HT ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
]rM{\En ;
nLq7J: ;
?V_Qa0k register_argc_argv = Off
:)nn/[>fC zO>N 3pMv ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
eafy5vN[zX ;
&/lJ7=Nq ;
+j 5u[X ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
1QRE-ndc ;
P9J3Ii! ;
RM53B post_max_size = 8M
z;x`dOP amf=uysr ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
/2oTqEqaV ;
vCwDE~ ;
?,r bD1 ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
lh*m( ;
GK}?*Lfs ;
z)5n&w
S gpc_order = "GPC"
=y7]9SOq fiTMS: ; Magic quotes
fmie,[ ;
jG{}b6 %5RYa<oP ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
@M4~,O6- ;
uAyj##H ;
Pi6C1uY6 ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
|bDN~c:/ ;
K G~](4JE( ;
O#A1)~ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
<W,k$|w w;Qo9=- ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
qce# ;
8 Oeg"d ;
k=Ef)' ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
eEJ8j_G ;
#RJy ;
L&ws[8- magic_quotes_runtime = Off
X.s?=6}g {549&]/o ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
"}K/ b ;
BmrP]3 W? ;
6K P!o ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
5S7`gN. ;
17{]QuqNF ;
^g[\.Q magic_quotes_sybase = Off
^iubqtT] %R;cXs4r ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
]T^m>v)X ;
?9vBn ;
(W+9 u0Zq ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
*wp'`3y} ;
!U>"H8}dv ;
1s\10 hK1c auto_prepend_file =
/db?ltb auto_append_file =
( uOW5,e7 }p t5. 'l ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
8)rv.'A((E ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
OJ UM Y<5 ; set it to be empty.
K@n.$g ;
D0i84I`Z% ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
bS/` G0! ;
g8XGZW! ;
C4Z~9fzT ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
^&&dO*0{ ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
vkq?z~GA ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
CX':nai ;
*"fg@B5 ;
@+1E|4L1vf default_mimetype = "text/html"
.ET;wK ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"