;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,do58i
K ; About this file ;
z-c}NdW ;
kVD(Q~< ; 关于这个文件
g9Yz*Nee< ;
":nQgV\9 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ymNnkFv ;
\fjMc }' ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
FPJd| ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
jU5 }\oP@ ; and encourage cleaner coding.
SKW%X8 ;
84{Q\c ;
l]]l ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
ZoB{x*IH ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
9Mgq1Z ;
-uH#VP{0M ;
X@|&c]] ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
4);)@&0Md~ ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
vhb)2n ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
wlPx,UqZ ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
MJ\ eh>v& ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
$ F S_E ;
o#[ KS:Y ;
l)-Mq@V ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
)}L??|# ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
p)~lL ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
P%MfCpyj ;
SI6B#u-i ;
dgo3'ZO
; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
zW8*E E+, ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
o-cAG{.WC ;
x3zj?- ;
cc44R|Kr$$ ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
Oi} T2I ;
>5
b/or ;
^W7X(LQ*+ ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
s[Ur~Wvn ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
wl1m*`$ ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
&Z^l=YH, ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
iL7VFo:Q ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
)RsM!} ;
x|KWyfOS ;
@d&/?^dp6 ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
&5t :H 8b ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
yE} dj)wd ;
p#KW$OQ]8 ;
T$=4O9G ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
Ay{t254/ ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
M=]5WZO~A ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
C}5M;|%3) ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
$c&0F, ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
=IKEb#R/ ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
q/1Or;iK ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
S|B$c E ; import_request_variables() function.
|3?
8)z\n ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
!q"CV ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
@$eT~ C ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
,L OQDIyn ; information.
V,ZY*f0 ;
q|)Q9+6$+ ;
$ex!!rqN| ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
D,ly#Nn ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
+' oX ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
fYrGpW(` ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
/Y^8SO4 ;
W}'WA ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
TQ9D68
, ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php La[K!u\B ; 查看详细内容
P|jF6?C ;
Dmdy=&G ;
9j|gdfb%ml ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
3,aN8F1;C ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
f0Hq8qAF;^ ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
5c-N0@\ ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
!#? kWAU ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
s* jfMY ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
?H R%bngK ; directive set to off.
qS8B##x+= ;
*9gD*AnM, ;
0&fl#]oCE ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
t"s5\;IJ ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
:wgfW .w ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
kB\kpW ;
v@u<Ww;=@ ;
msk/p>{O ; - log_errors = On [Security]
M2T| "Q"= ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
{8NwFN. ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
NO>k ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
b7h+?!H]R ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
G{c#\?12C ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
Nf?\AK! ;
-fIc4u[ ;
!E&MBAKy ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
3x5!a5$Y ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
E8/rZ~0O~ ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
E8-53"m ;
_ 6:ww/ ;
v:d9o.h ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
,86K ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
m)f|:MM ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
^9ng) ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
MD'>jO;n ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
W(&6 ;
kX8=cL9G ;
HZ\k-!2 ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
zk>h u<_ ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
8wF#e\Va0 ;
x N`T ;
l\}25
e ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
fS./y=j(X ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
="B
n=> ; variables.
g@E&uyM ;
VG#Q;Xd} ;
r'd/qnd ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
}[,3yfiX ;
~n]NyVFP ;
?'2 v.5TQt ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
%CT!$Y'n ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
P^(.tr3t ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
&|=?acv ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
FaWl,} ] ;
H7jTQW0rp5 ;
cV]y=q6 ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
7!-
\L7< ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
lO&cCV; ;
BE%Z\E[[m ;
'49L(>. ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
/c^e&D ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
T~:_}J ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
GYqJ!, ;
cQ,9Rnfl, ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
;o >WXw ;
(rMZ ;
DR{]sG ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
-kc(u1! ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
[|<EDR ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
yiO31uQt ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
qvTKfIl{ ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
Ws>i)6[ ;
6EP~F8Kd ;
,cS0 ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
3k{c$x} ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
._ih$= ;
^^
j/ ;
lEa W7j ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
acP
;(t ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
DvJB59:_} ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
eE,;K1 ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
J=P;W2L ;
pe#*I/)b ;
Yhk6Uog{4 ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
pVz pN8! ;
tnL."^%A2I ;
1g81S_T
. q]+)c2M ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
9,KVBO ; Language Options ;
%/md"S ;
&%}6q]e ;
=N;$0Y(g ; 语言配置
{DS\!0T-X ;
[>wzl"cHW ;
%Il ;B~t ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
&*ZC0V3 uc\.oG;~q ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
jDJ. ;
2|
$k`I, ;
i&1U4q ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
-g<cinNSp ;
6yp+h ;
9Yd-m engine = On
u
IF$u ,NDxFy;d ; Allow the tags are recognized.
ha5 bD% ;
@F~0p5I ;
tgK x 4 ; 允许 标记
=;g= GcVK ;
A
mvw`u> ;
oAC^4-Ld short_open_tag = On
z6Fun ]}/mFY?7 ; Allow ASP-style tags.
4 ;^g MI9 ;
Sr-|,\/O ;
h1E
PaL ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
Mo~ki"9. ;
v)%[ ;
l~4_s/ asp_tags = Off
_qEWu Do >QA/Mi~R ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
j,Pwket ;
HKM~BL
"X ;
oEN)Dw
o ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
8g-P_[> ;
5Zzr5WM ;
uSH>$;a precision = 14
CG CQa0 `D4oAx d9 ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
omNpE_ ;
0T 1HQ ;
id3)6} ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
&3jBE-- ;
`8mD7xsg$ ;
_E3U.mV y2k_compliance = Off
Ng?apaIi@~ -mE ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
Fecx';_1` ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
B{[f}h.n ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
#4Dn@Gqh.Y ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
vYYS.ve ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
bELIRM9 ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
E]e,cd ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
\8=e|a5` ;
YCir Oge ;
w906aV*s ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
t|go5DXz4 ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
P'-JbPXU ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
dCa}ITg ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
R)sp ;
6F@zCv"w ;
SPfD2%jjC output_buffering = 4096
\Oi5=, R;0W+!fE ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
?BWHr(J ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
MZ;"J82p ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
b*btkaVue ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
9@$tiDV ;
%bCcsdK ;
sN6 0o 7. ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
*i=?0M4S ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
YRg=yVo2 ; 输出缓冲
1zh$IYrd ;
y_}K? ;
,maAw}= output_handler =
#)W8. 3X88x-3 ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
C1ZFA![ ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
1<XiD3H; ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
l-DGy# h+z ;
?&whE! ;
o|rGy5 ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
K[iY{ ;
[_g#x(= ;
n;-x!Gs zlib.output_compression = Off
G=r(SJq o{ ,ba~$.w ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
DBj;P|L_ ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
OhSt6&+ ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
<Z\MZ&{k{* ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
u\Nw:Uu i ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
N:UDbLjw~ ;
z4%Z6Y ;
A^T~@AO ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
5~`|)~FA ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
]>VJ--fH ; 调试目的时使用。
1jZDw~ ;
EWuiaw. ;
Z-? Iip{ implicit_flush = Off
O4b-A3: S7Iu?R_I ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
&J5-'{U|0 ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
]X>QLD0W ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
aIzp\$NWVK ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
%S(#cf!HP ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
g6[/F-3Qlf ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
5CH-:|(;= ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
`>`K7-H ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
r|JiGj^om ; reference).
}\`-G+i{W ;
^| FVc48{ ;
ch)Ps2i ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
6KIjq[T^ ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
}C`}wS3i ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
^ RcIE ( ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
0aTEJX$iZ ;
={mPg+Ei' ;
W[1f]w3 allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
T;4gcJPn"M ig.6[5a\ G+ $)W
u ;
!Z+*",]_ ; Safe Mode
V~]'+A
q> ;
xnhDW7m ;
"dLMBY~ ; 安全模式
P$(iB.& ;
f@F^W YQm ;
7fN&Q~. ;
z`xz~9a< safe_mode = Off
li3PR$W V r0?hX ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
oQ-|\?{;A ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
08K.\3 ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
+EiUAs~H ;
G0 nH Z6 ;
i k1L ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
T^(n+ lv ;
@]ptY* ;
Z@.ol Y safe_mode_gid = Off
zZ+LisS s& 3 R:7bex ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
z)<pqN ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
2=/g~rp* ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
]/VIff ; be used when including)
[y=$2 ;
"- j@GCme ;
`~aLSpB65 ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
M#lVPXS ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
(g)lv)4P ;
Vm1 c-,)3 ;
eFXi )tl safe_mode_include_dir =
J\dhi{0 EhP&L?EL ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
H'= i ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
RSWB!- ;
c;|&>Fp ;
4KSP81}/\ ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
9
<kkzy ;
bU4+PA@$ ;
x4m_(CtK safe_mode_exec_dir =
&A5[C{x H;7H6fyZ ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
LWb}) #E ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
fN*4(yw ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
jf)JPa_ ;
,tR'0&= ;
= cI\OsV&? ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
8JFkeU%yO ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
%{VI-CQ ;
yYg&'3 ;
"RJk7]p`* ;open_basedir =
DwrCysIK 2,e|,N"zN ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
&\]f!'jV ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
1yRd10 ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
VX>t!JP p ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
q}A3"$-F ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
JK8@J9(# ;
7/OOq=z ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
c%3
@J+z ; environment variable!
cCbr-Z& ;
l'{goy f ;
w>q_8V_K ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
!/(}meZj ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
{)[g ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
|b;M5w? ;
6C51:XQO ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
oD}FJvV ;
WT
{Cjn ;
Vq7
kA " safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
"yq;{AGOGl \w_[tPz} ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
<@j ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
Uus)2R7 ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
%Kfa|&'zV ;
_C8LK.M#j ;
yhn
$4;m ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
.p0n\$r ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
d\Z4?@T<5 ;
lRK?%~ ;
sF3
l##Wv safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
PWD]qtr :8L61d2( ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
gV44PI6h ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
9* Twx& ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
m1;
<T@ ;
k 5r*?Os ;
v;qL?_:=c ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
vHe.+XY ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
F"#*8P ;
WIlS^?5I< ;
J& SuUh< disable_functions =
z}N^`_ * ~4` ec ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
5.HztNL ; would work.
& ~G ;
(9_e>2_ ;
$`{q = ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
] "vdC} ;
g\nL
n# ;
A"ph!* i{ highlight.string = #CC0000
kRa$jD^? highlight.comment = #FF9900
jtpN o~O highlight.keyword = #006600
&'2l_b highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
L`@&0Zk highlight.default = #0000CC
s"F,=]HQ!G highlight.html = #000000
4IE#dwZW W&[9x%Ba |Qq'_4: ;
^n5QKHD ; Misc
h4xdE0 ;
62'0 )Cy^ ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
J@{Bv% ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
F+-MafN7Y ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
2p.+C35c=j ; on your server or not.
8>+eGz| ;
dM.Ow!j ;
<sG> [\i ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
iv`-)UsE ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
l{{ #tW ;
[beuDZA ;
,\RC gc expose_php = On
mM~Q!`Nf. n!orM5=:O Y(mwJud| ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
UM^hF% ; Resource Limits ;
5S?Xl|8E ;
Ek\Zi#f< ;
w5R9\<3L ; 资源限制
;yoq/ ;
r2`?Ta ;
aq**w?l TK1MmL ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
cl8Mv ~t$VzL1 ;
JsdEA ;
../(gG9 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
|'(IWU ;
BNLall ;
Pl
,M>IQ max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
_+7f+eB 2)H|/ ;
|0Kt@AJY ;
+o5rR|)M+ ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
ld0WZj
;
}Q*ec/^{f ;
D^4V"rq memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
t*$@QO v0pEN\ p[IgnO ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ba.OjK@ ; Error handling and logging ;
EH%j$=@X ;
*tqeq y-X ;
g-`NsqzD ; 错误处理和记录
Va:jMN ;
w%"q=V ;
Cq'r
'cBZ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
lTNkm Q -UE-v ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
c73ZEd+j ; reporting level
AS398L ;
#6nA^K} ;
IEj`:]d ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
Z r*ytbt ;
m{" zFD/ ;
fe,CY5B{ ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
x6]?}Q>>D ;
8Aqe'2IH= ; 所有的错误和警告
^Y!`wp2vn ;
w-m2N-"=' ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
Q0A1N[ ;
7hQl,v< 5 ; 致命的运行期错误
awtzt?VtLh ;
6&cU*Io@ ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
\^D`Hvg ;
AUd}) UR ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
4+Kc ;
ul1Vsj ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
+z_0 ?x ;
#YV;Gp(2h ; 编译期间解析错误
CK%W+"; ;
6y5~Kh6 ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
UJ+JVj ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
p<NgT1"{ ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
(n G ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
Si(?+bda0c ; empty string)
}r[BME ;
[\y>Gv% ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
e!yt<[ph ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
0Oq1ay^ ;
auU{Iy ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
Xb {y*', ;
2oRmro ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
o@-cT`HP ;
6{ Eh={:b ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
1U!CD-%( ; initial startup
5,3h'\ "! ;
hvwr!(|W ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
)XWL'':bF ;
N[%IrN3 ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
Ex{]<6UAu ;
`K.yE0^i ; 致命的编译期间错误
(G
Y`O ;
/nNHI34 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
%1<|.Dmd ;
+Y+kx"8 ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
"=)`*"rr ;
>jm9x1+C ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
qIl@,8T ;
n$8A"'.M ; 用户引起的错误信息
{$JIR}4S ;
8dNJZoV ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
[?A0{#5)8x ;
#N:o)I ; 用户引起的警告信息
0n%`Xb0q ;
x
:s-\>RcA ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
P^z)]K#sw ;
4-AmzU ; 用户引起的提醒信息
Qoc-ZC"<6 ;
TqC"lO>:Q ;
;3_'{ ; Examples:
"lm3o(Dk ;
-ydT%x ; - Show all errors, except for notices
u=5^xpI<D ;
DBRTZES ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
4
0eNgm^ ;
J5-^@JYK ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
Mh\c +1MFs ;
O-RiDYej ; - Show only errors
]dH;+3} ;
6[i-Tl ; 只显示错误
8GX@76o ;
>8c9-dTmf ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
4f+Ke*^[RA ;
xE:p)B-] ; - Show all errors except for notices
:v+39 ;
o_S8fHqjt ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
`%VrT` ;
6mZFsB error_reporting = E_ALL
.nnAI@7E _nF_RpS ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
JL1Whf ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
d+kIof, ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
is,_r(S ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
vU_#(jZ ; server, your database schema or other information.
b=sc2)3? ;
.Q7z<Q ;
>:.Bn 8- ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
3s+D
x$Ud ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
Z+4J4Ka^!( ; 或其他信息。
<D?`*#K ;
uKplPze? ;
u+N[Cgh display_errors = Off
'<O&
: -7u4f y{T ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
;G?_^ 0 ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
Z^b1i`v ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
R lv|DED$ ;
S;=
D/)[mr ;
D`+'#%%x ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
8"? t6Z;5 ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
%*,'&S ;
eD(#zfP/+ ;
#R &F display_startup_errors = Off
%',.
K)IR $?7}4u, ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
\
FA7 +Q ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
:Q89j4, ; error displaying on production web sites.
v6FYlKU@8 ;
<X:7$v6T| ;
'_2~8w ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
>qOhzbAH{< ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
VE!h!`<k ;
_d:l1jD ;
/.vB /{2 log_errors = On
wzF"^CJ NcdOzx> ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
mZm wCS8 ;
'/mwXvl ;
'wDNP_ ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
d+l@hgz~ ;
&<4Jyhm:o ;
V^"5cW track_errors = Off
/Ue~W,| MSu_*&j9T ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
zXB.)4T ;
3(X"IoNQ ;
lbMb ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
4]B(2FR[8 ;
XB2[{XH, ;
.(D-vkz' ;html_errors = Off
$Z
# w18kTa!4@ ; String to output before an error message.
lO[[iMHl< ;
Go8 m ;
JpN+'/ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
|GLa`2q| ;
zl$'W=[rFs ;
so1%
MV ;error_prepend_string = ""
[+UF]m%W {eL XVNR7R ; String to output after an error message.
(k4> I"x) ;
;BsyN[bF ;
ZJ1% ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
cE'MSB ;
~0eJ6i ;
a%cCR=s= ;error_append_string = ""
mGb,oj7l Ny\p$v
"p ; Log errors to specified file.
zyTeF~_ ;
A@4sb
W_
;
f!AcBfaLr ; 错误写进指定的文件
YBF|0A{[Y ;
F/}(FG<'>I ;
d.>Zn?u4L ;error_log = filename
7XrXx:*a5 ?QR13l( ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
ufq9+} ;error_log = syslog
2Tt^^Lb |}$ZOwc ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
},#@q_E ;
w\SfzJN ;
Y~,ZBl, ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
O7,)#{ ;
PLoD^3uG) ;
Oc A;+}> warn_plus_overloading = Off
3;v%78[&P ol#|
.a2O _e4%<!1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
`YL)[t? V ; Data Handling ;
Ga,+ ;
U?/C>g%/PI ;
>/J!:Htk+K ; 数据处理
;cpQ[+$nKp ;
Wks?9)Is ;
0vYHx V ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
a I^Z0[P+ ;
S29k IJ ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
g._`"c ;
n.L/Xp@gc ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
VUd=|$'J ;
e]5
n4"]D) `PH]_]:% ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
LWX,u ; Default is "&".
YZ\a#s,0 ;
QtSJ9;eP ;
3OZu v};k ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
K3*8-Be ;
+5<]s+4T ;
)Up'W ;arg_separator.output = "&"
veq.48E] K+P:g%M ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
z\g6E/ %% ; Default is "&".
P70]Ju ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
_DD.#YB</ ;
[Z-S0 ;
xPp\OuwK ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
D}i_#-^MH ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
4+1aW BJ2 ;
g#}a?kTM@ ;
h+d \u ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
v{2euOFE u6#FG9W7 ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
lk(.zYaaN ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
a9%^Jvm" ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
D-KQRe2@ ; values override older values.
N3U.62 ;
JlMD_p A ;
F Bk_LEcX ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
&i{>Li ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
S`t@L} ;
^hy Y,X ;
+r<d z variables_order = "GPCS"
{37v.4d; 40i]I@:JK ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
DnI31!+y ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
a`t<R ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
==XO:P ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
jMUN|(=Y ; variables.
$kD;*v= ;
y7Sey; ;
[gE_\=FSKu ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
N)0V6q" ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
c8<qn+=%? ;
e{RhMjX<D ;
">
]{t[Ib ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
Smc=-M} ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
2M`:/ shq ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
7,BULs\g ;
>JUOS2 ;
Yb?L:,a(I ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
58>C,+ ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
F15Yn ;
_Gb O>'kE ;
+5xVgIk# register_globals = Off
l'm\*=3 0~( f<: ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
d:&=|kKw ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
hwj:$mR ; should turn it off for increased performance.
)/mBq#ZS ;
JK=0juv<E ;
2M$^|j:[ ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
s+a} _a: ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
mLb>*xt$b@ ;
#[B]\HO ;
zg+6<
.Sf register_argc_argv = Off
Bh0hUE FzM<0FJRX ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
<Y"h2#M " ;
`-)Hot) ;
`~;`q ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
W^8MsdM ;
hztxsvw ;
Zv|TvlyT" post_max_size = 8M
1wTPT,k LAjreC<W ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
B$D7}=|kc ;
sn-P&"q ;
yO*HJpc ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
#sHt3z)6I ;
$Si|;j$? ;
==]BrhZK gpc_order = "GPC"
/]>8V'e\ }_|qDMk+ ; Magic quotes
SDHJX8Hq ;
?Jy/]j5fI 2|}`?bY]i` ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
]X\p\n'@j ;
1G`zwfmh~ ;
U@:h';. ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
_/[}PQC6G ;
&qMt07 ;
/#-zI#iK
magic_quotes_gpc = Off
C.N#y`g pSKwXx ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
$az9Fmta ;
.9VhDrCK ;
k^Qd%;bdF ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
Z3qr2/ ;
r$WBEt,B ;
a1
v%G magic_quotes_runtime = Off
'izv[{!n{ /|LQ?n ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
h\lyt(.s ;
w0&|8y ;
Y{D?&x%yq ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
_h^er+d!_ ;
';zS0Yk ;
a?1lj,"~R magic_quotes_sybase = Off
)uRR!<"~ Ge^(Ag}vE ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
%pj T?G7 ;
8z)J rO} ;
K)N'~jCG ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
]Il}ymkIZ ;
8/"R&yAh ;
WbJ
auto_prepend_file =
JJ4w]Dd4 auto_append_file =
]47!Zo, E>isl" ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
{&uN q^Ch ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
ap wA ; set it to be empty.
+N2R'Phv ;
`b*x}HP$ ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
M~l\rg8 ;
0WQd#l ;
7 0Wy]8<P ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
?%ei+ ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
Y.KJP ? ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
h pKrP ;
<V1y^EW0 ;
yF@72tK default_mimetype = "text/html"
%(A@=0r# ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"