;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Tq\~<rEo ; About this file ;
uQu/(5 ;
G>w?9:V} ; 关于这个文件
~'NpM#A ;
^2C /!Y< ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
k8
;uC~L ;
;64mf` ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
(YYj3#| ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
8lWH=kA\ ; and encourage cleaner coding.
o!toO&= ;
^>X)"'0+ ;
c@ZS|U*( ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
I' ! r ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
$ ~,}yh; ;
<{cNgKd9 ;
JYg% ~tW' ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
7*>S;$ ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
o`\.I&Ij ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
wLOQhviI^- ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
(\T0n[ ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
I& M36f ;
jH&_E'XMX ;
JpxbB)/ ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
QOV}5 0 ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
jkF+g$B ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
5Z9 ~
&U ;
V'"I9R'1 ;
K/2. 1o;9 ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
4g7ja ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
ran^te^Ks( ;
WfRfx#MMt ;
rXY;m- ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
R>d@tr ;
.5Knb c ;
)XP#W|; ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
-.{oqs$ ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
4N~+G ` ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
,'C30 A*p ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
p`:*mf ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
$Eio$TI ;
JYwyR++uo ;
xEVLE,*?> ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
JvfQib ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
oe!:|ck< ;
7}?k^x,1 ;
2f|6z-Z ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
4O`6h)!NQ ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
% Cu.u)/+ ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
WGh. ;- ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
wy{ \/?~c ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
)d +hZ' ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
U!c]_q ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
T~%H%O(F ; import_request_variables() function.
WHUT/:?f ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
o3n3URu\ ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
mG831v? ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
$s-9|Lbs` ; information.
S~0JoCeo ;
k]?z~ p ;
rQ ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
|e*Gz D ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
OE'K5oIM ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
}xDB ~k ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
~{kM5:-iw ;
/
l".}S ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
T&r +G!2 ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php .3VK;au\\ ; 查看详细内容
#>8T*B ;
e,f ; ;
PSTu /^ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
t`"^7YFS> ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
-@''[m .* ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
[J0*+C9P* ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
^
<qrM ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
CQdBf3q ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
tTotPPZf} ; directive set to off.
YP[LQ> ;
1GtOA3,~;- ;
07x=`7hs} ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
j$@?62)6 ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
h|bqyu ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
,>;!%Ui/p ;
24| ;
T H|?X0b ; - log_errors = On [Security]
S|"Fgoj r ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
fNkuX-om ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
(/"thv5vT{ ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
Bvz62? ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
Wk@
eV\H71 ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
BlXX:aZv ;
/7bw: h; ;
AD^X(rW ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
coDjL.u ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
KNy`Lj)VPY ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
Hu[]h] ;
3bWum ;
RfKc{V ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
`f@{Vcr%i ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
jm[}M ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
wL;]1&Qq ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
lDo(@nM ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
bA9CO\Pp` ;
tNU-2r ;
y-'" > ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
QwBXlO? ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
+p3 Z#KoC ;
/Zc#j^_ ;
2s 7mI' ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
zK=dzoy ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
ITONpg[f ; variables.
!g8*r"[UJ ;
\M9h&I\7 ;
[*Q-nZ/L ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
! ,@ZQS ;
UxyY<H~Wx ;
dY8(nQG ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
_R)&k%i} ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
q0Xoj__c!A ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
_z q)0\ ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
1!!\+
c2* ;
RU6KIg{H ;
Ls]@icH0 ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
r*chL&7 ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
dLZjB(0eO ;
0 h22V$ ;
QZ&4:K+{ ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
YgEM:'1f ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
+@0TMK,P ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
yO=p3PV d ;
<;%0T
xK|U ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
E/ijvuO ;
\<ZLoy_ ;
S_2"7 ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
(#$$nQj ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
F"'n4|q4n ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
e&0NK8+ ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
`m%:rE, ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
=+<d1W`>0 ;
j&WL*XP&5 ;
#4><r.v3 ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
vf<UBa;Xm ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
Z'Q*L?E8M ;
%*kLEA*v ;
"}@i+oS ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
Lj8)'[K" ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
n+HsQ]z. ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
3y ryeS ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
.5.8;/
/ ;
[SkKz>rC ;
g` [` P@ ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
r,4lqar;E ;
OEnDsIhq ;
W5.Va. dAL3. % ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
! RPb|1Y}+ ; Language Options ;
9${Xer' ;
\3aTaT?.. ;
qaG# ; ; 语言配置
%H& ].47 ;
V@% ;
\gItZ}+c4} ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
E"#Xc@ .%'Z~|K4 ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
4PWAGuN^ ;
@A{m5h ;
K'aWCscM ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
\5TxE ;
FW#P*}# ;
e3v5,. engine = On
vc8?I."? W8]V ; Allow the tags are recognized.
PK4`5uT ;
'eyJS`
;
? gSSli[ ; 允许 标记
G 4qy*. ;
&Jy)U ;
[
]^X`R short_open_tag = On
FRZs[\I|iT g$FEEDF ; Allow ASP-style tags.
5wT>N46UX ;
}mZVL~|V ;
yfEb
; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
)\ZzTS ;
7?nJ4x1 ;
3~Qd)j"< asp_tags = Off
f<<rTE6 4Po)xo ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
9S1)U$ ;
tHh HrMxO ;
<x0H@?f7 ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
-.iNNM&a ;
vfw A$7N ;
r&%.z*q precision = 14
M T6/2d P`jL]x ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
{Dr@HP/x=s ;
33K*qaRAD ;
+}@8p[`) ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
J!TBREK ;
.A6lj).: ;
tmJgm5v y2k_compliance = Off
c|AtBgvf WKl+{e ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
TWd;EnNM ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
g=l:cVr8y ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
XiQkrZ ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
QTmZ(>z ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
,=BLnsg ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
.Cz %:%9 ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
* R d#{Io7 ;
6CCbBA ;
^"i~DC ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
wX,F`e3"/ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
;%Hf)F ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
'91".c,3? ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
*7$P] ;
55Gtp\L ;
z42F,4Gk output_buffering = 4096
<rIz Z'D /6+NU^ ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
@|\R}k%( ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
@=Fi7M ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
%ow^dzW ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
p
fT60W[m ;
A],ooiq< ;
}uY!(4Rw ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
VDbI-P&c ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
P"_$uO( 5x ; 输出缓冲
=ll=)"O ;
qO@@8/l ;
+&|S'7&{ output_handler =
xV\5<7qk5g $uDqqG(^ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
IMGP'g ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
T=Z.TG|lIx ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
v2+!1r7@ ;
^tH#YlV4>9 ;
ArK]0$T ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
I?Aj.{{$G% ;
9QC.TG@ ;
-&2B@]] zlib.output_compression = Off
V5`^Y=X(% &M/>tEZ) ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
I+(/TP ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
Vz=auM1xZ ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
eH%RNtP` ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
OJAIaC\ ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
qMYe{{r ;
8,"yNq ;
x_#-tB ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
Tr&M~Lgb) ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
{aYY85j ; 调试目的时使用。
U/l?>lOD\ ;
BX+.0M
;
7q=G&e7 implicit_flush = Off
@A<PkpNL tw=oH9c80 ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
g\SrO {* ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
,XkGe ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
9W ^xlid6 ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
~|ss*`CT ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
O1&b]C# ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
^wb:C[r!V ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
>Z.\J2wM<j ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
6uPcXd:8ZR ; reference).
o=J9 ;
}J:+{4Yn ;
5N[9
vW ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
Z;l`YK^- ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
[U@;\V$ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
_ *f ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
``VW;l{ ;
@%ip7Y]e ;
RoGwK*j0+ allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
+HT1 ct+dI -_C#wtC y
!$alE ;
VZ&
A%UFC ; Safe Mode
pCh2SQ(Q> ;
-s|8<A||" ;
J(4"S o_ ; 安全模式
d?AlI ;
5q9s,r_ ;
rKH:[lKm ;
ew _-Eb safe_mode = Off
?<Wb@6kh` w;UqEC V ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
u9+kLepOT ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
uDw.|B2ui ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
yXI >I ;
(Rt7%{* ;
o2z]dTJ}o ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
[u}(57DS ;
'H5M|c$s ;
GeszgtK{T safe_mode_gid = Off
Q\ /uKQ =@2FX&&E_ ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
7>XDNI ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
c;0Vs,DUmG ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
c~QS9)=E ; be used when including)
b45|vX+j ;
=@,Q Dm]L ;
D:^$4}h
f ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
WrPUd{QM ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
WQyLf;!Lz ;
/sM~Uq? ;
AfeCK1mC @ safe_mode_include_dir =
@%k}FL=:t( DejA4XdW ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
oi}i\:
hI ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
G,Z^g|6 ;
!q"W{P ;
toN^0F?Qm ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
H~ZV*[A` ;
^7zu<lX ;
}Sy=My89r safe_mode_exec_dir =
_@S`5;4x !EUan ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
Bqma\1cgb ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
W>-Et7&2 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
A_Frk'{qhB ;
.EM`. ;
8-<:i ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
s3 7'&K ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
Z{&cuo.@<] ;
s0Z
uWVip ;
X7k.zlH7T ;open_basedir =
@(r/dZc N?Lb ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
>pUtwIP ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
=UyLk-P
w ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
jw-0M1B ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
PkI:*\R ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
87hq{tTs] ;
&0f5:M{P ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
vfVj=DYj ; environment variable!
8@so"d2e ;
y;/VB,4V ;
Zd"^</ S ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
:
]C~gc ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
N('&jHF ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
n:MdYA5,m ;
6@DF ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
fb^fVSh> ;
MEB it ;
p]3?gK- safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
I? ,>DHUX D3|I:Xm ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
9on@Q_7m ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
~69&6C1Ch ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
)1X#*mCxk ;
P.gb1$7< ;
'7O3/GDK ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
Gea\,{E9xA ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
13taFVdU ;
$Xq!L ;
1GzAG;UUo6 safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
,v"YqD+GC5 6Ybg^0m ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
T=ev[ mS ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
W6Y]N/v3> ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
JtER_(. ;
|\pbir ;
#U14-^7 ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
3Z1CWzq( ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
s{1sE)_ ;
Jv^h\~*jH ;
.V,@k7U,V disable_functions =
9T<x& EFz&N\2 ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
eA<0$Gs,h ; would work.
!KUi\yQ1 ;
#\=F O> ;
yqPdl1{Qr= ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
!r<pmr3f@7 ;
&Xf}8^T<V ;
@;"|@!l| highlight.string = #CC0000
E>K!Vrh-L highlight.comment = #FF9900
z<Nfm highlight.keyword = #006600
7
qS""f7 highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
-fDnA4; highlight.default = #0000CC
hIT+gnhh highlight.html = #000000
>7 ="8 CB^U6ZS @{25xTt ;
0)gdB'9V_ ; Misc
\kZ? ;
RCpR3iC2 ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
jnn}V~L ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
~sh`r{0 ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
1jcouD5?H ; on your server or not.
}~L.qG ;
E 7{U|\ ;
H*}y^)x ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
j:v@pzTD ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
ZP(f3X@ ;
uLV#SQ=bZN ;
{e 14[0U- expose_php = On
nlc
"c5;jh p>huRp^w $&n=$C&x ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
a^I\ /&aw' ; Resource Limits ;
aht[4(XH5 ;
#"G]ke1l$ ;
2GDD!w#!j ; 资源限制
8A})V8 ;
$|@
( ;
gDpVeBd[ 1ukTA@Rj& ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
EFM5,gB.m s*. hl.k. ;
T{-CkHf9Q ;
5j?3a1l0 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
yd
d7I&$ ;
C&(N
I ;
Tw-;7Ae max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
``hf=`We gtppv6<Mj4 ;
+ R~'7*EI ;
&OH={Au ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
Fww :$^_ k ;
K &N ;
{'NvG memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
cQ
R]le%( ]>5/PD,wWy 5Odhb ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
vg32y /l]S ; Error handling and logging ;
&i6),{QN ;
u 7>],< ;
?67Y-\} ; 错误处理和记录
yb\_zE\ ;
n-tgX?1' ;
I 7{T ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
I&x=; [1Qo#w1 ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
+nFu|qM} ; reporting level
W{ q U ;
!Wntd\w ;
n{argI8wF ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
-&zZtDd F ;
rlOAo`hd ;
Rl?_^dPx ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
8p 'L#Q. ;
g}1B;zGf ; 所有的错误和警告
j8^I z ;
52Z2]T
c, ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
LTQ"8 ;
Ga^"1TZ x ; 致命的运行期错误
iu=7O ;
,/Z%@-rF ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
;n*.W|Uph ;
Yi%;|] ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
KPKt^C ;
kTOzSiq ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
( R=:X+ k ;
f<d`B]$( ; 编译期间解析错误
s<<ooycBrQ ;
-
M4JJV( ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
dO!
kk"qn ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
T $ >&[f$6 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
?]_$Dcmx ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
iL-(O;n ; empty string)
vc;$-v$& ;
KQ!8ks] ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
yg<R=$n,Q ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
rr],DGg+B] ;
0d)M\lG ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
IL#"~D? ;
wDal5GJp ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
`ts$(u.w ;
k8&;lgO' ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
k<CJ{u0< ; initial startup
7rc0yB
;
X9W@&zQ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
'CM|@Zz% ;
Tztu}t]N ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
a/4T>eC ;
'}53f2%gKa ; 致命的编译期间错误
?jv/TBZX4 ;
{4<C_52t ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
N2^=E1|_ ;
7WLy:E" ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
uP)'FI ;
BUDi&|, ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
*5C7d*' ;
S6Q ; 用户引起的错误信息
WUn]F~Lt ;
vxBgGl ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
e:DCej^z ;
oM>l#><nq ; 用户引起的警告信息
r=
`Jn6@ ;
[Gb.
JO}X ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
\h/H#jZJ ;
i#n0U/ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
y@S$^jk. ;
3) <yod= ;
A4x]Qh3OO ; Examples:
t%0VJB,Q2 ;
BO?%'\ ; - Show all errors, except for notices
NZ:,ph ;
@1roe
G ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
HAdg/3Hw ;
GY'%+\*tj ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
L\J;J%fz. ;
~g]Vw4pv ; - Show only errors
zj{pJOM06 ;
gh]cXuph ; 只显示错误
]m3HF& ;
lfow1WRF ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
*w`sM%]Rq ;
Z"xvh81P ; - Show all errors except for notices
r(TIw%L$ ;
=4YhG;% ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
A:%`wX} ;
YoNDf39
error_reporting = E_ALL
Jq-]7N%k/ \;Biq` ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
B6DYZ+7A ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
~Fcm[eoC ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
\';gvr| ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
Ty?cC** ; server, your database schema or other information.
q6luUx,@m ;
*Hn8)x}E ;
kS);xA8s] ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
j_?FmX
_ ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
$bR~+C ; 或其他信息。
M'O <h ;
?dg[:1R} ;
Se}c[|8 display_errors = Off
j3V
-LnA jvL[
JI,b ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
Ynj,pl ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
=&]g "a' ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
rglXs ;
gPI
?C76 ;
p8O2Z?\ ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
$7ZX]%<s ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
x|Bf-kc[#Q ;
1.GQau~ ;
O,f?YJ9S display_startup_errors = Off
<iC(`J$D Ee! 4xg ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
{%H'z$|{ ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
BX7kO0j ; error displaying on production web sites.
D/&o&G96 ;
T.BW H2gRP ;
zTSTEOP}%Y ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
cF}".4|kZ< ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
Bnxm HGP#& ;
FcU SE ;
14yv$, log_errors = On
\r+
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g8% &RG ;
{4Cmu;u ;
FvjPdN/L?R ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
dR,fXQm ;
29.h91 ;
?k{?GtSs track_errors = Off
q>+k@>bk@ @q7I4 ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
S4z;7z(8+ ;
?N9uu4 ;
YU'E@t5 ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
sUQ@7sTj ;
?0SJfh ;
hHnYtq ;html_errors = Off
}19\.z&J \_f(M| ; String to output before an error message.
on`3&0,. ;
?Z/V~, ;
w<(pl% ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
rg!r[1c ;
rjYJs*# ;
G_,jgg7 ;error_prepend_string = ""
>|UOz& %IWPM" ; String to output after an error message.
Tyx_/pJT ;
3f{3NzN ;
s.C_Zf~3 ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
aqk!T%fg ;
UZ+<\+q3^ ;
M .mfw#* ;error_append_string = ""
D'Q\za EaN6^S= ; Log errors to specified file.
s2'h ;
-[.[>&`/ ;
H G^'I+Yn ; 错误写进指定的文件
"^%cJAnLX ;
jNk%OrP] ;
L4nYXW0y ;error_log = filename
wbl& pW3^X=6 ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
6j}9V
L77 ;error_log = syslog
4,DeHJjAlE Y$@?.)tY ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
Lp9E:D-> ;
oCz/HQoBk ;
&F~T-i>X ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
vEJbA ;
k9L;!TH~1K ;
9\7en%( M warn_plus_overloading = Off
cbTm'}R(G 'D1xh~ /j.9$H'y ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
|yPu!pfl ; Data Handling ;
SvF<p3 ;
= dN@Sa/ ;
N;`n@9BF ; 数据处理
Z7Hbj!d/Sz ;
UkFC~17P ;
]D\D~!R ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
tKXIk9e ;
RZTiw^ ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
yJIscwF ;
;aVZ"~a+\ ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
9hyn`u. ;
;RlxD 4p qJ-/7-$ ^ ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
CU!Dhm/U ; Default is "&".
|vj/Wwr ;
2D5StCF$O ;
La[V$+Y ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
[Y `W ;
]7A'7p$Y ;
493*{ ;arg_separator.output = "&"
7b+6%fV hM!a_' ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
YN5rml'- ; Default is "&".
=Dj#gV ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
V!~wj ;
xyXa . ;
zfdl45 ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
VUuE T ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
2&cT~ZX&' ;
gs`q6f%( ;
v`T
c}c ' ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
qf-8<{T )boE/4 ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
-mh3DhJ, ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
'V>-QD%1 ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
M"L=L5OH- ; values override older values.
RxQ * ;
/yZcDK4 ;
1|:KQl2q ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
;n;p@Uu[
b ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
Q/Rqa5LI: ;
{n=|Db~S ;
8eRLy/`gd variables_order = "GPCS"
#<xm. 6aj!Q*(WT ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
`WS&rmq&' ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
DHRlWQox ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
/gas2k==^ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
dc'Y`e ; variables.
izR"+v ;
-nwypu ;
qe\5m.k ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
$/ ],tSm ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
|uJ%5y# ;
Dha1/g1q ;
~$J2g ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
ia?
c0xL ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
[G3E%z ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
yt2PU_), ;
RM/ 0A| ;
E?@m?@*/ ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
CvdN"k ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
: rVnc =k ;
cz$2R ;
T
u'{&
register_globals = Off
),!qTjD 6S{l'!s' ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
Fk;Rfqq ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
ugBCBr ; should turn it off for increased performance.
%
AgUUn&k ;
'N(R_q6MW ;
G+m }MOQP7 ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
MqMQtU9w ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
z(~_AN M4, ;
E*lxVua ;
moE2G?R register_argc_argv = Off
eJX#@`K ji="DYtL ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
R@2X3s: ;
A=>u
1h69 ;
D m9sL! ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
Xwtqi@zlE ;
h
yIV.W/ ;
[-x7_=E# post_max_size = 8M
k;W
XB|k `H+lPM66 ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
oL<St$1 ;
K Y^Z ;
"wc<B4" ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
2Z%O7V~u ;
IVmo5,&5( ;
E(|>Ddv B& gpc_order = "GPC"
}K9H^H@r! yh=N@Z*zP ; Magic quotes
8b=_Y; ;
K<J9~ DaVa} ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
LIrb6g&xj_ ;
T^q
0'#/ ;
L:x-%m%w ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
: E?V. ;
Vw"\{` ;
tf G@&&%9 magic_quotes_gpc = Off
fc@A0Hf &m vSiyKX ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
WF"k[2 ;
#LCb ;
LgYq.>Nl9 ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
[00m/fT6 ;
,+ ~W4<f ;
I}Q2Vu< magic_quotes_runtime = Off
T9& 1VW wQLSf{2 ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
DTs;{c ;
+/\6=).\ ;
BerwI
7!= ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
l;V173W=& ;
|cY`x(?yP ;
GKCroyor magic_quotes_sybase = Off
ItCv.yv35 :Qq#Z ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
}1xo-mUg, ;
?fS9J ;
^C%<l(b ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
NuI9iU ;
QCJM& ;
oXS}IL
og' auto_prepend_file =
H[|~/0?K auto_append_file =
?1".;foZ q'11^V!0 ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
B1Oq!k ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
|'2d_vR ; set it to be empty.
BORA(, ;
U;I9 bK8 ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
^}C\zW ;
]R? 4{t4 ;
O9p|a%o ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
uVU)d1N ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
zn(PI3+]! ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
A70d\i ;
J-4:H
gx ;
y!%CffF2 default_mimetype = "text/html"
?hM64jI| ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"