;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
MKe *f% ; About this file ;
hN}5u"pS ;
z(r"JNO@ ; 关于这个文件
LsnXS9_ ;
>7W"giWP ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
DSTx#* ;
!Am
=v=> ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
nT)~w
s ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
'oT|cmlc ; and encourage cleaner coding.
hPS/CgLq ;
}0krSzcn#, ;
EtPgzw[#c9 ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
=$[W,+X6f ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
cUYX1a)8 ;
?9CIWpGjU ;
we
@Y w6< ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
y.%i ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
cx<h_ ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
l; */M.B ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
B piEAwh ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
S[ i$e ;
\:C%>
.VG ;
~LSy7$rz ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
,Qga|n8C ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
~y`Pwj ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
%OTQRe: ;
))$ CEh"X ;
'\4c "Ho ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
n2H&t>N ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
t%
<pbZO ;
5BZ+b_A>VV ;
EwC5[bRjUp ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
}`?7\\6 ;
IwOfZuS ;
tP -5 ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
% 1OC#& ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
hwc:@' ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
1mAUEQ! ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
Al)lWD}j2g ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
}7otuO(pRo ;
se}pdL} ;
0oXK&Z ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
&%@/Dwr ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
?]759,Q3L ;
-Cg`x=G;z ;
@263)`9G ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
!^n1 ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
eUi> Mp ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
PV5-^Y"v ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
&IIJKn|_ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
D:+)uX}MOf ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
>B @i
E ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
xn0s`I[ ; import_request_variables() function.
MYKs??]Y1 ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
"h^A]t;qe ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
,ZsYXW ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
"v*oga% ; information.
^U R-#WaQ ;
gNG0k$nP ;
vsOdp:Yp9! ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
nD^{Q[E6= ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
kq-mr ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
}(8D!XgWa ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
z7D*z8,i ;
OaX HJ^k ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
L{4),65 ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php ubiQ8Bx ; 查看详细内容
[1t\|v ;
\HBVNBY ;
!3O,DhH>MC ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
/F\>Z] ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
){?mKB5 ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
u?LW+o ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
"H
wVK ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
BT
y]!%r' ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
v4nvZ6 ; directive set to off.
WsG"x>1n ;
7-g]A2N ;
$%N;d>[U, ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
3sd{AkD^ ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
P2A]qX ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
5WrIg(l ;
O6*'gnke ;
*
ePDc' ; - log_errors = On [Security]
\<0G
kp ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
FN{H\W1cf ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
xkk@{}J\ ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
Qivf|H619 ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
G.A=hGw ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
SaX,^_GY ;
lo IL{2 ;
v
Ie=wf~D` ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
__oY:d(~ ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
9b"}CEw ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
}.fZy&_
;
"t3uW6& ;
tal>b]B; ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
$9LGdKZ_D ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
B;Q`vKY ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
yoq\9* ?u^ ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
YD0vfwh ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
yBXkN&1=%; ;
=|j*VF 2y" ;
(6b?ir ~ ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
!3b|*].B ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
I{*.htt{ ;
tkm~KLWV&7 ;
|IyM"UH ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
rw40<SS"Z ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
v%69]a-T ; variables.
e{qp!N1! ;
+j)-L \ ;
2fHIk57jP ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
T2/v} ;
46Y7HTwE ;
0{U ]STj ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
tWCv]* ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
JN;TGtB^p ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
(FjsN5 ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
14@q $}sf ;
DRKc&F6Qy ;
=Ov;'MC ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
o}r!qL0c ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
~x+:44* ;
eE#81]'6a ;
cAsSN.HFS ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
S+Yy ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
&kr_CP:; ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
uJ)\P ;
[7SI<xkv ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
.5Z,SGBf ;
5W:Gl?$S} ;
sTYuwna~
; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
U:etcnb4w> ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
dZ;~b(CA ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
#V(Hk ) ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
dH2j*G Ij ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
//'xR8Z ;
ATXx?
b8h ;
?=|)n% ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
fxtYo,;$ ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
@'NaA SB ;
n'x`oI)- ;
XSHwE)m ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
lhIr]'?l ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
c!(~BH3p ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
e5"-4udCn ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
')yF0 ;
tswG"1R ;
iC5JU&l ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
x9{Sl[2& ;
HPd+Bd ;
Ekg N6S`} !kHyLEV ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
u6bB5(s`& ; Language Options ;
f Dm}J ;
J4K|KS7
;
Is*0?9qU ; 语言配置
;03*qOYc ;
]mJAKycE% ;
W&~iO ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
u=ds]XP@ +~pc%3* ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
!!D:V`F/d ;
ytBxe] ;
[jtj~]&mO ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
5
a*'N~ ;
Um0<I) ;
V;(*\"O engine = On
Jj^<:t5{rN +_|cZlQ& ; Allow the tags are recognized.
H $qdU!c ;
DT7-v4Zd ;
~:RDw<PWp ; 允许 标记
mG8 ;
qzU2H ;
;Cp/2A}Xx short_open_tag = On
[2H(yLw O * v7& T ; Allow ASP-style tags.
zf!\wY"` ;
o"+&^ ;
WY.\<$7 ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
l.NkS ;
{/|8g( ;
nD?M;XN asp_tags = Off
$0`$)(Y k~s>8N:&G ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
<K.C?M(9 ;
%N_S/V0` ;
c402pj
; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
G~$M"@Q7N ;
li'1RKr ;
0.+Z;j precision = 14
g9r5t'; W0?Y%Da(4m ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
O'sr[ ;
B6!<@*BI ;
WUOPYYW<o ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
$P}]|/Yb ;
F*jjcUk ;
'>WuukC y2k_compliance = Off
YvP"W/5 o!_; H}pq ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
Q j~W-^/ - ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
(9[C0e S ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
G>{:D'# ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
p$!+2=)gY ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
s"Pk-Dv ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
i\R\bv[9 ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
$q@RHcj ;
)eGu4iEPM ;
02c.;ka3 ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
yW=hnV{ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
`R=_t]ie ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
Vi-!E ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
AYQh=$)( ;
CH_Dat> ;
h*X%:UbW output_buffering = 4096
yLa5tv/ DBh/V#* D ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
ZzaW@6LJF ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
' ^L ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
j]F3[gpc ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
E?5B>Jer# ;
;NVTn<Uj ;
wTAEJ{p ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
xp;8p94 ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
w#bbm'j7r ; 输出缓冲
.1q~,}toX ;
3/|{>7]1 ;
% |Gzht\ output_handler =
X|lmH{kf T7Qd
I[K%b ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
X%\6V;zR# ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
B46H@]d#7K ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
uXW.
(x7"f ;
i$<v*$.o ;
U,3K6AZA 7 ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
nsw8[pk ;
i2R]lE8 ;
UU~;B zlib.output_compression = Off
K~~*M?.Z cw-JGqLx ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
`0vy+T5 ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
KdQ|$t ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
FbNQ ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
^WYG?/{4 ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
EjCzou ;
2
]6u
Be ;
2X|jq4 ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
.B-,GD} ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
;? QAPTz ; 调试目的时使用。
$,v+i
- ;
91Sb=9 ;
<u%e* implicit_flush = Off
[B;Ek\ 5W M#<fh:> ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
ZaV66Y> ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
!_z>w6uR
; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
FJH8O7 ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
Y `p&*O ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
]Lft^,7 ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
y/*Tvb #TJ ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
=@/^1.` ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
[*E.G~IS` ; reference).
wbKBwI5w ;
!x /Z" ;
bH]!~[ ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
@MH]s [{o\ ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
Z 2jMBe ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
'"p*FN ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
| Dpfh ;
otVdx&%] ;
8pt<)Rs} allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
rSCX$ @@F `%:(IGxz f3B8,> ;
4T\/wyq0 ; Safe Mode
^u&Khc~
y ;
WC; a ;
jmVy4* P_ ; 安全模式
\(t>(4s_~ ;
;AA7wK 4 ;
#mxfU>vQ: ;
^moIMFl safe_mode = Off
Gl:T Eu~wbU"% ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
JU+'UK630 ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
KftM4SFbK ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
Pu*UZcXY ;
|W];v@b\y ;
l:}4
6% ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
-%$
dFq ;
OvG |= ;
wA&)y>n- safe_mode_gid = Off
Y\S^DJy iFchD\E*o ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
UHHKI)( ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
.[s82c]]6 ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
Tz~ftf ; be used when including)
+>({pHZ<S ;
|.W;vc < ;
l[{}ZKZ ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
bncFrzp#o ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
="E
V@H?U ;
(ZsR=:9( ;
HKw4}FC* safe_mode_include_dir =
a$&6a
aBLb i ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
/a)=B)NH ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
N'.+ezZ;h ;
|:BYOxAYZ8 ;
j"8N)la ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
izo
$0 ;
jo#F& ;
xK 'IsMo[ safe_mode_exec_dir =
2a-hf|b1 =LA@E&,j ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
#E)]7!_XG ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
3&:fS|L~c ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
qRLypm ;
6%1o<{(%f ;
T+!kRigN~P ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
?!-im*~w ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
wB"Gw` D ;
5(Oc"0''H ;
FQl|<l6 ;open_basedir =
AW68'G*m hKYPH?b% ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
I%xJ)fIK ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
IBsn>*ja< ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
Z_+No :F7I ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
`^{P,N>X ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
CgE5;O ;
zf u78 ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
*?Y6qalSy ; environment variable!
7^5BnF@ ;
;O>fy:$' ;
5,Zn$zosJC ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
X:/t>0e ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
P2F>iK#U ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
G$<0_0GF ;
Y.#+Yh[ ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
*h6i9V%' ;
1A`";E& ;
(0f^Hh wF safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
iq-o$6Pg G> >_G<x ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
!CKUkoX ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
h65j,v6B ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
rg.if"o ;
H)tDfk sq\ ;
F{tSfKy2 ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
L~~Yh{< ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
JK^;-& ;
Y1IlH8+0 ;
O2f2Fb$B7 safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
fO nvC* ;wrgpP3 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
Jmx}r,j ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
lX3h'h ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
3R {y68-S ;
~O-8 h0d3 ;
=oJiNM5_u ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
X3yr6J[ ^ ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
gG>>ynn ;
AF6'JxG7 ;
ba13^;fm# disable_functions =
H=C;g)R P+h&tXZn8 ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
bk]|C!7$ ; would work.
,vPF=wq ;
w3D_ c~ ;
K-3 _4As ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
ri
~2t3gg ;
IIkJ"Qg. ;
f'dI"o&^/d highlight.string = #CC0000
Km7 highlight.comment = #FF9900
KG$2u:n highlight.keyword = #006600
ig{5]wZ( highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
-s"lW 7N^ highlight.default = #0000CC
J7xmf,76w highlight.html = #000000
1S.~-K*X ':3KZ4/C FQ%mNowuj ;
tw66XxE ; Misc
X[<9+Q-& ;
HV@:!zM ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
wG
O)!u 4 ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
[@6iStRg7 ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
JFZ p^{ ; on your server or not.
ioggD ;
U{EW +> ;
rzu^br9X ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
-MjRFa ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
jJ|;Nwm<[ ;
#^Y,,GA ;
/03>|Juo expose_php = On
*D,T}N \cG'3\GI |($pXVLH` ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
)-(NL!?` ; Resource Limits ;
o#i{/#oF ;
Y*Pr ;
KjadX&JD ; 资源限制
z?PF9QL1 ;
GOt@x9% ;
*XJSa ?U |lZ~o ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
157X0&EX b}fH$.V@ ;
r$KDNa$/a ;
{ T.VB~C ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
,f$RE6 ;
R:Lu)d>= ;
Yr+&|;DB max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
qVfOf\x.e yZ`\.GgC^& ;
<t8}) ;
6vDgMfw ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
!Ej<J&e ;
Rh=h{O ;
(f)QEho7 memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
FEkx&9] s[hD9$VB> t?\osPL ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
{S?.bT%& ; Error handling and logging ;
W+QI
D/ ;
DD1S]m ;
kW"N~Xw) ; 错误处理和记录
m`/OO;/; ;
!59q@Mya[ ;
/O9z-!Jz ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
||hd(_W8 aePk^?KbB ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
*`kh} ; reporting level
!>M: G:K ;
O_~\$b ;
v"`w'+ ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
sS._N@f ;
7j^,4; ;
.m
.v$( ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
'`S,d[~ ;
Y9ru~&/o$ ; 所有的错误和警告
hGsYu ) ;
},l3N K ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
}q^CR(h (R ;
*p"%cas ; 致命的运行期错误
dP82bk/e ;
B{44|aq1 | ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
[ACa<U/ ;
bS*9eX=K ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
Ra/S46$ ;
Ta_#Rg*! ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
T!8,R{V]4 ;
'Ag?#vB ; 编译期间解析错误
G=DRz F ;
8IO4>CMkv ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
HM`;%0T0( ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
2gA6$s7 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
_T1|_9b ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
&Mol8=V) ; empty string)
q:fkF^> ;
YQ]W<0( ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
env]*gx+= ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
[j):2 ;
-{^Gzui ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
vForj*Xo ;
LKhUqW ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
y:m Xv<g ;
"lB[IB) ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
o]@?QAu
; initial startup
LqNsQu"; ;
_k&vW(O=: ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
:AL
nm0d ;
O9bIo]B ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
d-X<+&VZ ;
v81<K*w`P ; 致命的编译期间错误
$%ps:ui~X ;
yN9/'c~ ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Mp}U>+8 ;
#}o*1 ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
}5`Kn}rY ;
L^dF
)y? ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
Y-v6xUc{F ;
(m13
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DKR2b`J ;
29:] cL(5 ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
ta%yQd7 ;
y-9Mm9J ; 用户引起的警告信息
b:2#3;) ;
A|7%j0T ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
idEhxvAo ;
w=,bF$:fIW ; 用户引起的提醒信息
S/V%<<[>p] ;
9J*.'Y ;
K9]L>Wj ; Examples:
H>X:#xOA_ ;
1
Qln|b8< ; - Show all errors, except for notices
zt6GJz1q ;
Kqm2TMO]>V ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
y2KR^/LN|Y ;
',P$m&z ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
OQ&l/|{O0? ;
0.+MlyA ; - Show only errors
G
.NGS%v ;
ZwM(H[iqL ; 只显示错误
\I( g70 ;
Qu|H_<8g ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
1aDx 6Mq ;
4}`z^P<C ; - Show all errors except for notices
Qhy!:\&1 ;
wNtC5 ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
:<hM@>eFn ;
#A\@)wJ error_reporting = E_ALL
{\hjKP f3^Anaa]l ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
*PM#ngLX}r ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
]lqLC ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
9(6f:D ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
3N257] ; server, your database schema or other information.
a5caryZ"z ;
r'8qZJgm ;
HAwdu1$8 ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
5X&Y~w,poU ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
2u Zb2O ; 或其他信息。
_0}u0fk ;
@Z.BYC ;
42M_ %l_ display_errors = Off
41g
"7Mk CVE(N/&b ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
5:|9pe) ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
Np7+g`nG ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
pmRm&VgE. ;
'hR0JXy ;
GHY+q{'#V_ ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
ZmI0|r}QbY ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
f*}}Az.4 ;
"%lIB{ ;
Wn2'uZ5If display_startup_errors = Off
BMug7xl" -^+fZBU; ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
^hNl6)hR ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
8yk7d76Y ; error displaying on production web sites.
1_WP\@O ;
{8>g?4Q# ;
fqjBor} ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
Me79:+d ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
S4\a"WYg ;
LAkBf ;
PriLV4? log_errors = On
@Bds0t {7jl) x3l ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
X$e*s\4 ;
!0dQfj^_ ;
i-PK59VZ8f ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
p4V* %A&w ;
|sd G<+ ;
oqAO@<dL! track_errors = Off
aVCPaYe^ {0~\ T[qm ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
4sRM"w; ;
fV@[S ;
z%S$~^=b ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
zOd*> ;
w"5Eyz-eO ;
~m_{&,CA. ;html_errors = Off
n]df)a "iTjiH)Q( ; String to output before an error message.
<8(=Lv`)q ;
^s6}[LDW>@ ;
}4N'as/ZO ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
8OKG@hc ;
qg{gCG ;
7HkFDI()1 ;error_prepend_string = ""
}f;WYz 5 /{f"0]-RA ; String to output after an error message.
?z`={oN ;
oUwo!n} ;
3_<l`6^Ns/ ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
b{qN7X~> ;
WG A1XQ{ ;
Da615d
;error_append_string = ""
&#L C' (>vyWd] ; Log errors to specified file.
f";pfu_FZ ;
[I=|"Ic~ ;
rCwE$5
b ; 错误写进指定的文件
[3"F$?e5 ;
vn+XY=Qnr ;
gUNhN1= ;error_log = filename
G &xtL Pr1qX5> = ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
_aR{B-E ;error_log = syslog
vof8bQ{& 23P&n(. ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
+l^tT&s;f ;
5CZyA`3V^5 ;
]Cj@",/3# ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
;Ax-f04gG ;
\o}T0YX ;
Asv]2> x warn_plus_overloading = Off
XHekz6_ sEFQ8S @QV0l]H0+ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
tBbOxM m0 ; Data Handling ;
PQDLbSe)\ ;
+=jS! ;
Bhxs(NO ; 数据处理
yI 2UmhA ;
3l%Qd< ;
Ux7LN@4og ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Ez;Q o8 ;
JD#x+~pb,8 ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
[EDX@Kdq) ;
GuO}CQs^W ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
:a6LfPEAX ;
2uOYuM[7gH (oi:lC@h* ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
`wXK&R<` ; Default is "&".
ao2^3e ;
nS04Ha
;
.26mB
Xr ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
K f/[Edn ;
~.aR=m\#
;
.Q%Hi7JMi ;arg_separator.output = "&"
,c4HicRJ# ~f h ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
4p,:}h ; Default is "&".
sFc \L9 4 ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
. :Skc ;
j:h}ka/!p ;
sq!$+=1-X ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
HEBeJ2w ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
q7X#LY k ;
@khFk.LBD ;
x"{aO6M ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
SI=$s>1 =0pt-FQ ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
h+}BtKA ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
/~Y\KOH| ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
SLKplLO ; values override older values.
Wd:pqhLh ;
umIGI ;
bZ\R0[0 ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
s0/O/G? ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
$D1ha CL ;
itg_+%^R ;
j(=w4Sd_W variables_order = "GPCS"
4yxQq7
m, 0G+Q^]0 ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
KLyRb0V ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
5MVa;m ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
CIx(SeEF ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
{Rkd;`Q`! ; variables.
lS4r pbU_ ;
?H=q!i ;
L}`/v]E"eU ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
Am<5J,<uy ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
~w?02FU ;
e$J>z { ;
C^L+R7 ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
M]s\F(*ib ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
pR61bl) ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
wtw=RA ;
w"v!+~/9 ;
r{;NGQYs ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
yp#!$+a} ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
PMfW;%I. ;
4yyw:" ;
JT?u[pQ^ register_globals = Off
d=D-s k,:W]KD ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
=Kd'(ct ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
)0VL$A ; should turn it off for increased performance.
'z ?Hv ;
x4WCAqi/2 ;
cUY- ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
iFd
!ED ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
P_(8+)ud- ;
q&25,zWD ;
X'`n>1z register_argc_argv = Off
=Hg!@5]H mtmC,jnD ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
<tD,Uu{P ;
O] @E8<?^ ;
j'D%eQI,V ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
WXy8<?s ;
~*HQPp?v ;
w"j>^#8 post_max_size = 8M
IRN,= k+J%o%* < ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
[d`E9&Hv3 ;
KN}#8.'>3 ;
5W&L6.J}+ ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
2][9Wp ;
danPy2 ;
rtj/&> gpc_order = "GPC"
39v Bsc QP(0 ; Magic quotes
y98FEG#S} ;
(VeK7cU ^&qK\m_A ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
,b*?7R ;
M& ZKc ;
tu\XuDky ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
#_DpiiS,.Q ;
Nx 42k|8
;
0t7N yKU magic_quotes_gpc = Off
tm~9XFQ< 0>28o. ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
;/Hr ZhOE ;
"*bLFORkq' ;
K(+=V)'Dz ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
Z>g72I%X ;
"V[j&B)P ;
w!m4>w magic_quotes_runtime = Off
4|?(LHBD) 1aAOT6h ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
~O}r<PQ ;
D_l$"35? ;
zDvV%+RW) ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
$MR1
*_\V ;
.RroO_H
;
7h\is magic_quotes_sybase = Off
"Hw%@]# RdX+:!lD ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
tK3$,9+ ;
=Zj
7dn;EN ;
hk?i0#7W ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
HZ9 >4G3 ;
{y"Kn'1 ;
Zz0er|9]Q auto_prepend_file =
zK6w0 auto_append_file =
q /JC\ 9C7Npf?~M ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
R>bg3j ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
/nO_e ; set it to be empty.
TzKM~a# ;
&& ]ix3 ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
WSozDNF!'f ;
lV'?X% ;
1K/HVj+'. ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
?8O5%IrJ ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
"09v6Tx ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
|b\a)1Po: ;
z};|.N} ;
ja9u?UbW default_mimetype = "text/html"
]!TE ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"