;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^?gs<-)B ; About this file ;
=@go;," ;
\bumB<w(] ; 关于这个文件
Q~G>=J9 ;
@(s"5i.`) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
P[a\Q`}L ;
{9YNv<3 ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
}~$96|J ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
NTL`9b ; and encourage cleaner coding.
(ZHEPN ;
?o.Q ;
qy: ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
~U_,z)<`)c ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
Qh@A7N/L ;
e X q}0-*f ;
kV3Zt@+ ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
/WE1afe_R ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
|csR"DOqz ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
mdPEF)- ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
PV/SzfvIq ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
Mwd(?o ;
:{KoZd ;
FT.;}!"l ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
Oj^qh+r ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
J,]U"+;H ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
y}!}*Qj+/ ;
BjIKs~CT ;
KsBi<wY ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
RE}$(T= ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
({#M*=&" ;
fS(IN~ ;
Ye) F{WqZ# ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
B&RgUIrFoY ;
uQlQ%n% ;
0N19R 5NN8 ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
nnPY8pdjSD ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
T?'Vb ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
o$-!E(p ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
XB'PEvh8 ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
by8~'? ;
oN6X]T<
;
M;K%=l$NG ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
fG*366W ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
\%+5p"Z< ;
uRfFPOYH ;
dy^ zOqc ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
BR [3i}Ud ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
c})f&Z@< ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
wA;Cj ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
(5(TbyWwD ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
9akIu.H ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
_r&,n\
T ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
'lD"{^ ; import_request_variables() function.
L\Y4$e9bF8 ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
;}k9YlQrN ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
8e3I@mv ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
- r!sY+Z> ; information.
8Cw+<A* ;
U%nLo[k ;
u+Q<>>lU ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
6@[7 ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
:AM5EO ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
BHa'`lCb ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
-%eBip,'yl ;
z<c%Xl\$% ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
.V Cfh+*J# ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php ^yo~C3r~ ; 查看详细内容
>MeM ;
}hy,
}2(8 ;
F6\Hqv ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
e7^B3FOx ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
X|w[:[P ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
mWPA]g( ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
l@OY8z-_ ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
wfXm(RYM ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
nW*D ; directive set to off.
E 'O[E= ;
zZax![Z ;
t+?m<h6w;l ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
7A mnxFC ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
F$k^px ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
?'$Yj>R6 ;
@ysc?4% q ;
LnZC)cL
P/ ; - log_errors = On [Security]
}[>X}"_e ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
U$,W/G}m ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
Lm{qFu ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
$)O=3dNbo ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
q&RezHK l ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
C6T?D5 ;
T7bDt ;
b&j}f ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
RU_wr< ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
L
H8iHB ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
;0c
-+, ;
[,)G\ ;
(q]_&%yW ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
|r%NMw #y ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
t0*,%ge:< ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
Oe["4C ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
Fb0r(vQ^ ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
/5$;W'I ;
/)<x<7FKW ;
^I CSs]}1 ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
+'VSD`BR ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
P`xQL ;
QU;bDNq,c ;
qG<3H!Z!ky ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
Lq6R_udp ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
UqwU3 ; variables.
CVy\']
;
nde_%d$ ;
W Y] ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
+\_c*'K> ;
6B=: P3Y ;
!5}u \ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
,|RN?1 ?U ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
L]kd.JJvy ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
r&/M')}?Lw ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
9{KL^O?g ;
\~!!h.xR ;
TF1,7Qd ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
^tTASK ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
N r,Qu8 ;
MOia]5 ;
rijavZS6 ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
V*<`!w ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
fFYfb4o ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
"!w#E6gU ;
e"D%eFkDW ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
N|@jHxy ;
o^ zrF ;
y9)w(y! ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
pv[Gg^ ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
!Soz??~o/ ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
Q_r}cL/A ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
H _0F:e ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
VchI0KL? ;
d2a*xDkv ;
YLsOA`5X ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
2if7|o$= ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
MfA@)v ;
/Bw
<?: ;
q)j_QbW) ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
TKe\Bi ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
D>fg ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
[p+-]V ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
C==yl"w ;
v8} vk]b ;
.sCj3sX* ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
VtN1 [} ;
Cvp!(<<gK ;
ZccvZl ;b 9?XQB%44 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
4=~+Bz ; Language Options ;
n
"bii7h ;
#PkZi(k
hv ;
&"r /&7: ; 语言配置
W=:AOBK ;
C<Z{G%Qm ;
U EjP` ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;aN_!!
r 5MCnGg@ ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
ve]hE}o/} ;
dfP4SJqq
;
/rIyW?& f ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
lQM&q ;
sg8[TFX@Z ;
hm*cGYV/ engine = On
*\(MG|S ~ \]?5
nj ; Allow the tags are recognized.
l+a1 `O ;
-tZ~&1" ;
GoLK
95"] ; 允许 标记
.He}f,!f< ;
^6On^k[|fw ;
l0 8vF$k|d short_open_tag = On
02_+{vk! mCyn:+ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
D3B] ;
45?%D} ;
?g9:xgkF
^ ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
d9& ;
`/O AgV"` ;
a$j ~YUG_ asp_tags = Off
L^jjf8_ "Ccyj / ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
16ZyLt ;
`Gj(>z* ;
dEZUK vo ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
lrAhdi ;
-VeCX] ;
xg}Q~,: precision = 14
bksv2@ar Q5^ #:uZ ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
uGv|!UQw ;
M!46^q~- ;
:sQ>oNnz ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
_U_O0@xi ;
!Ii[`H ;
hvG D` y2k_compliance = Off
VsJiE0'% :r>^^tGT! ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
pM^Z C ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
_6SAU8M, ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
v\[+ ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
Cyos* ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
$g^D1zkuDT ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
"[eH|z/ ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
Z5E; FGPb ;
GsmXcBzDw2 ;
<.mH-Y5i ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
AhD C5ue= ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
jU $G<G ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
sH.=Faos ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
_jc_(;KPF ;
O%3Hp.|! ;
<PVwf`W. output_buffering = 4096
|UlG@Mn o@BV&| ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
!> =ybRe ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
64mg :ed& ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
8IA1@0n& ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
/)T~(o|i ;
Cs_&BSs ;
>.6|\{*sG ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
p#CjkL ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
z&WtPSyGj ; 输出缓冲
2E?!Q I\O ;
[}YUi>NGA ;
Q6W![571; output_handler =
-OSj<m< ^DN:.qQ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
8L,=E ap ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
FieDESsX> ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
>MGWN ;
c}+*$DeT ;
*5 +GJWKN ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
g@37t @I ;
)q[P&f(h ;
{9yf0n zlib.output_compression = Off
<n4` #d e{7\pQK ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
Bb:C^CHIQm ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
qa-FLUkIk! ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
s/=% kCo ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
4 sax ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
A*eVz]i,k& ;
*I)J%# ;
uN:KivVe ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
J09jBQ]R ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
y?&hA!x ; 调试目的时使用。
kzjuW ;
ujRXAN@mC ;
a3>/B$pE implicit_flush = Off
:{#O odSPl{. >d ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
S~i9~jA ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
>UMxlvTg& ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
4SZ,X^]I> ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
B
ytx.[zbX ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
{Q3OT ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
+?Ii=* 7n ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
X3\PVsH$K ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
F?|Efpzow? ; reference).
E`UkL*Q ;
H;
NV?CD ;
FDQ=$w}'> ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
U\p`YZ ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
MzD1sWmK ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
a(|6)w- ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
Td'Mc-/ ;
RbX9PF"|+ ;
)"S%'myj allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
I@MG?ZQ uhh7Ft#H Y>8Qj+d ;
N#K)Z5J)b ; Safe Mode
cry1gnWG ;
9F>`M ;
-;7xUNQ ; 安全模式
"_q~S$i^ ;
Sv T0%2 ;
1o`1W4Q ;
yf:Vhr safe_mode = Off
AP=h*1udk &em~+83 ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
W;Y^(f ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
M
bWby' ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
nbF<K? ;
}6@E3z]AMO ;
hBjU(}\3 ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
&KjMw:l ;
#NW+t|E ;
Jt=-> safe_mode_gid = Off
!+%gJiu: [UA*We 1 ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
Jh3 ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
P |tyyjO ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
>$JE!.p%o ; be used when including)
Y(g_h:lf,] ;
Z 2N6r6 ;
Vr
EGR$ ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
+@Qr GY ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
gx.\H3y ;
2y
-
QH ;
&VGV0K3Dp safe_mode_include_dir =
uu.X>agg bzFac5n)Q ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
_y~6b{T ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
L5bq\ ;
SBreA-2 ;
FJc8g6M ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
x/DV> Nfn ;
8ttJ\m ;
]q1w@)]n} safe_mode_exec_dir =
= LNU%0m qWhW4$7x ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
Y~vk>ZC ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
DyN[Yp|V ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
X"!j_*&ED ;
Sb[>R(0: ;
k24I1DlR8 ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
\J+a7N8m, ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
',r` )9o ;
LP"g(D2'n ;
/o9it; ;open_basedir =
NV*
2 kG/1 ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
@P7'MiP]K ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
(%X *b.n= ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
1kvX#h&V ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
FOQ-KP\=, ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
)/jDt dI ;
gy}3ZA*F ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
cy8>M))c ; environment variable!
dHDtY$/_ ;
3gUY13C}:p ;
V
*@q< rQ ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
^*}D*=>\ ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
6\.g,>
; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
kH eD(Ea ;
j2D!=PK; ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
f6Y?),` ;
|HycBTN#E ;
OkciL] safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
=3035{\ nX (bVT4i ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
Z?+ )ox ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
}dN\bb{# ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
tx5bmF;b) ;
xw8k<` ;
BQ6$T& ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
p6- //0qb ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
gX{j$]^6G8 ;
jWUrw ;
9K&$8aD safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
^UvL1+ 0XA\Ag\`G ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
c +]r ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
I0F[Z\U ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
~T@E")uR ;
E<yQB39 ;
(d&" @ ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
4BMu0["6|s ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
f/sz/KC]~ ;
0aY|: ;
:$G^TD/n disable_functions =
:rr<#F zu}uW,XH- ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
Vx!ZF+ ; would work.
ck;:84 ;
Zna6-0o ;
usc/DQ1 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
>J9Qr#=H2 ;
E/H9# ;
U9]&KNx highlight.string = #CC0000
]4t1dVD highlight.comment = #FF9900
Xn"#Zy_ highlight.keyword = #006600
#bd=G(o~6 highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
Jj]<SWh highlight.default = #0000CC
l3u [ highlight.html = #000000
'{,JuX"n H2],auBY '@ 24<T] ;
k
x:+mF ; Misc
8;qOsV)UDT ;
mg*iW55g ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
!"hlG^*9 ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
Z84w9y7O< ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
d*TH$-F!p ; on your server or not.
yHY2 SXm ;
_Q #[IH9 ;
HHx5VI ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
]fY:+Ru ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
"'DPb%o ;
7 :\J2$P ;
pp|$y\ZzB expose_php = On
6U).vg< MZ)lNU l R UCUEo63 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
=?CIC%6m ; Resource Limits ;
.P8m%$'N ;
k'X"jon ;
xRZ K&vkKE ; 资源限制
}G(#jOYk ;
`$"{- ;
=8vwaJ O4nA?bA ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
|xb;#ruR6 "vYjL&4h ;
N8T.Ye N ;
s|WcJV ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
ke6,&s%{j ;
5aVZ"h" ;
?z.
Z_A& max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
Z{u]qI{l `m V(: ;
bz:En'2>F ;
Eb,M+c? ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
oVl:g:K40 ;
b 2\J<Nw ;
eLH=PDdO memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
A
_7I0^ `MT.<5H P{RGW.Ci@ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,H|K3nh ; Error handling and logging ;
pw))9~XU ;
u$qasII ;
VaonG]Ues ; 错误处理和记录
;Zf7|i`R3 ;
{DVMs|5;^ ;
5/hgWG6.t ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ga'G)d3oS {#=o4~u%;H ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
. Z`xNp ; reporting level
U4"&T,'lTL ;
)REegFN@ ;
/`qQWB5b ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
;Gu(Yoa}y ;
"MPS&OK ;
=g%<xCp ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
8&hxU@T~ ;
AO-~dV ; 所有的错误和警告
aEEb1Y ;
P(\x. d: ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
'0Q/oU ;
sCf)#6mI ; 致命的运行期错误
ow+_g R- ;
&G-dxET] ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Qp@}v7Due ;
O*F= xG ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
N+]HJ`K ;
6 {`J I ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
[$]-W$j+ ;
D7IhNWrgj ; 编译期间解析错误
XB[EJGaX ;
1n)YCSA ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
Nbf>Y ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
v/7^v}[< ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
f DXTedrG/ ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
yJw.z#bB# ; empty string)
sVlQ5M oo( ;
P-Gp^JX8 ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
H ~<.2b ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
F${}n1D ;
F)aF.'$-/ ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
R-k~\vCW ;
vgn,ZcX ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
x9]vhR/av ;
A0ZU #"'/ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
ASSe;+yp ; initial startup
X=jD^"- ;
;wHyX)&X$ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
ey:%Zy
[~ ;
K,bX<~e5 ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
v# fny ;
_GoFwVO ; 致命的编译期间错误
T0o0_R ;
r0<zy_d' ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
LCSJIt ;
uesIkJ^Q[ ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
j3R}]F'C* ;
f?QP(+M5. ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
Tkj
F/zv ;
Nc^:v/(P ; 用户引起的错误信息
p8iKZI]g ;
(F#2z\$; ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
gP ^A ;
I!Fd~g9I4 ; 用户引起的警告信息
Vc8w[oS ;
`Gg,oCQg ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
5p7i9"tgn ;
KO))2GET ; 用户引起的提醒信息
e[QEOx/-h2 ;
yx<-M ;
4^^=^c ; Examples:
jU{~3Gn? ;
94lz?-j ; - Show all errors, except for notices
~'Korxa ;
US<l4 ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
r+a0. ;
@><8YN^)% ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
7Xh
;dJAF3 ;
{P ==6/<2o ; - Show only errors
5',&8 ;
.07kG] ; 只显示错误
[KEw5-=i@ ;
;IT'6m`@W ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
G1SOvdq ;
TOx@Y$_9Q8 ; - Show all errors except for notices
4=njM`8Y' ;
[ mo9? ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
3[R[`l]v? ;
"!#KQ''R error_reporting = E_ALL
)|&FBz; Q*9Y.W. 8 ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
?{1& J9H ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
$L72%T ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
C5TC@ w1* ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
|4Os_*tRKU ; server, your database schema or other information.
d-I&--"ju ;
lgefTT GX) ;
<,t6A?YoMP ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
Go7 oj'" ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
( n!8>>+1C ; 或其他信息。
2}9M7Z",2 ;
As|e=ut( ;
i@ehD@.dH display_errors = Off
^5R2~ nYTPcT4x| ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
3g3Znb ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
Ee{Y1W ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
rDLgQ{Sea ;
@,q <CF@Y ;
>%c>R'~h ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
l(Uwci ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
rrs0|= ;
!wo ;
G9~ 4?v6: display_startup_errors = Off
/!pJ" @
\[]4rXZN0 ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
Aot9^@4]) ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
5>fAO =u!Q ; error displaying on production web sites.
I(qFIV+HR ;
"8\2w]" ;
YN7JJJ/~T ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
.|KBQMI ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
/Uni6O)oc ;
OyIIJ!( ;
dlioa Yc log_errors = On
;IR.6k$; "6i3'jc` ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
OgCz[QXr_ ;
(J.k\d ;
x-~=@oiv ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
Am"&ApK ;
5wC,:c[H7 ;
}`+9ie7]/ track_errors = Off
Cq}E5M yXCHBz 6& ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
%0%Tp ;
tcJN`N ;
D/Py?<n-B ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
2~%^y6lR ;
*_K*GCy ;
!9_'_8 ;html_errors = Off
,k}(]{ - R#W=*cN ; String to output before an error message.
G|z%T`!U1; ;
cT
nC ;
f8)fm2^09 ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
BR:Mcc ;
*eMMfxFl ;
C40o_1g ;error_prepend_string = ""
#j)"#1IE2W *rA]q' jM ; String to output after an error message.
]$I}r=
Em ;
/z: mi ;
\%&eDE 0 ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
8"o@$;C ;
W@D./Th ;
_P*QX ;error_append_string = ""
wv^n# ~,.;2K73 ; Log errors to specified file.
#g<6ISuf ;
k&17 (Tv$ ;
P[tYu: ; 错误写进指定的文件
==EB\>g| ;
4u#TKr. ;
H^M>(kT#& ;error_log = filename
Cl!9/l?z mB"1QtD ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
1o?uf,H7O ;error_log = syslog
;*WG9Y(W -!
^D8^s ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
rl]K:8* ;
e/}4Pt ;
5t-,5 ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
\jx3Fs:Q ;
mp
z3o\n ;
~JO.h$1C warn_plus_overloading = Off
<jBRUa[j_ @4n>I+6*& Z}.ZTEB ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
w1eFm:' ; Data Handling ;
)W&{OMr ;
W:K '2j ;
I+
Y{_yw"f ; 数据处理
BAtjYPX'w ;
jwP5pu ;
3cF8DNh ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
/*MioaQB}p ;
5GGO: ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
1x%B`d ;
UqNUX?( ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
n}c~+0`un ;
bAwKmk9C egVKAR- ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
4issj$ ; Default is "&".
8e1Z:axn0 ;
}_5 R9w]" ;
Udq!YXE0 ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
B<0Kl.V ;
Sb(OG 6 ;
;%;||?'v ;arg_separator.output = "&"
(e0(GOqf4 m=SI *V ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
"lSh4X ; Default is "&".
bc3`x1)\^ ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
Ej1<T,w_ ;
dFyGI? ;
qHvUBx0 ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
Sa
kew ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
jcb&h@T8kv ;
|gIE$rt-~W ;
fH$#vRcq ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
mhy='AQJ _
j`tR: ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
SZ}=~yoD( ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
k81%$E ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
5DVYHN9c| ; values override older values.
b` va\'&3 ;
~]q>}/&YLo ;
e['<.Yf+ ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
}1W@ ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
[c;#>UQMf ;
is~2{: ;
x0WinLQ variables_order = "GPCS"
gY8$Rk
% .ws86stFSb ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
/(.:l +[w[ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
:
]+6l ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
} `5k^J$x ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
tym:C7v%~ ; variables.
5n{d jP ;
3bYjW=_hA ;
Ri~$hs! ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
H2+b3y-1a] ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
L9lJ4s ;
j[.nk ;
!&9(D^ ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
`G_~zt/ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
:mW<
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bzxf*b1I ;
/;Hr{f jl{ ;
*mbzK*
; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
8QZI(Xe9r ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
}YVF
fi~ ;
S0QLM) ;
E2d'P register_globals = Off
8'%m! G!;PV^6x ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
S_/S2(V" ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
Cs7ol-\) ; should turn it off for increased performance.
se`Eez} ;
n:P:im?,y* ;
h<TZJCt ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
QS5t~rb ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
E6ZkO/ ;
\2e^x ;
`$S&:Q, register_argc_argv = Off
&JcatI 8B:y46 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
o~)o/(>ox ;
"ayV8{m^3 ;
%9a3$OGZX ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
BdF/(Pg ;
yCvtglAJ4 ;
brs`R#e \ post_max_size = 8M
ninWnQq 7HBf^N. ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
&i(Ip'r ;
KE@+I.x ;
5a$EXV ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
[`t ;or ;
V`1{*PrI@L ;
U/^#nU., gpc_order = "GPC"
6]Is"3ca Cj<8r S4+ ; Magic quotes
#$x,PeG ;
S`U8\KTi o3/o2[s ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
#-<Go'yF ;
4&sf{tI ;
?'z/S5&j ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
CV.|~K0O ;
&h5Y_no GX ;
jD6HCIjd' magic_quotes_gpc = Off
]i$y;]f :sJ7Wok6~ ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
YE~IO5 ;
ds9'k. ;
N=KtW?C ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
rZJJ\ , | ;
'<BLkr# @ ;
t]@>kAA>2L magic_quotes_runtime = Off
94BH{9b5 \&hq$ ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
z3K$gEve ;
3NLn} ;
g"1V] ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
jts0ZFHc- ;
iX]OF.: ;
J<QZ)<T,& magic_quotes_sybase = Off
TA-2{=8 :LY.C<8 ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
JM|HnyI ;
jJ$B^Y"4 ;
_d5:Y ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
Y
b3ckktY ;
rs{)4.I ;
Sk cK>i.[ auto_prepend_file =
;v@ G auto_append_file =
6r<a Lz.khE< ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
t.28IHJ ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
U
5J
_Y ; set it to be empty.
LJ/He[r|[ ;
S3ooG1 4Ls ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
eV|N@ ;
]EX6Y ;
DOKe.k ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
0N$7(. ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
UpG DLb f^ ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
6+IhI?lI= ;
_w4G|j$C ;
DJ, LQj default_mimetype = "text/html"
TjTG+uQ ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"