;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
jL,P )TC ; About this file ;
>)6k)$x%% ;
JmF:8Q3H ; 关于这个文件
Jxsch\ ;
P2g}G4qf ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ub9,Wd"^ ;
L XHDX ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
)QW
p[bV ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
&f-x+y ; and encourage cleaner coding.
X86r`} ;
cCv@fks ;
(y5]]l ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
s[Whg!2~ ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
z<OfSS_]R ;
FZ5
Ad&".@ ;
iC 4rzgq ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
WSqo\] ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
n8Rsle`a ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
#L+ZHs~ ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
md;jj^8zj ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
k-I U}|Xz ;
!@[@&. ;
R c ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
l0lvca=; ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
+[7 DRT: ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
D-Q54 "^3 ;
FJ2~SKWT ;
{w mP ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
#{5h6IC ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
AZva ;
y*T@_on5 ;
C ett*jm_ ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
)j}v3@EM5 ;
HXgf=R/$ ;
z-m:l; ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
Ygc.0VKMR ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
y4,t=Gq7^ ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
Sr+ & ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
%<\tN^rP ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
22R
, ;
tS[%C) ;
}[: i!t.m ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
K_-S`-eH ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
P.3kcZ ;
$?y\3GX ;
wp<f{^ et ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
+<'>~lDg ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
gM&4Ur ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
Q#pgl ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
8*EqG5OP ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
K
Vnz{cx` ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
y-_IMu.J` ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
<
;fI*km ; import_request_variables() function.
@gi / 1 cq ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
QLb!e"C ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
,@aF# ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
9n;6;K# ; information.
gP?.io9Oi ;
C:RA( ;
?-=<7
~$ ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
35Fs/Gf-n ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
-NUA ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
n8o(>?Kw ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
^F87gow%`B ;
.s>.O6(^% ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
U?j[
8z ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php ),I g u ; 查看详细内容
5)i+x- ;
Ki\J)l ;
gCaxZ~o ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
(
\7Yo^ ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
K*N8Vpz( ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
#4F0o@Z ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
-qpe;=g&f ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
?,
cI!c` ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
v(^;% ; directive set to off.
O[R
;
]?s^{ ;
W@61rT}c ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
a
t%qowt ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
-!X\xA/KN ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
}XfRKGQw ;
S=3 H.D!f ;
r-5xo.J' ; - log_errors = On [Security]
V(OD^GU ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
yi,Xs|%. ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
#z9@x}p5g ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
a@N
1"O ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
V0y_c^x ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
PB!*&T'! ;
eKL3Y_5p@ ;
B2,JfKk/ ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
'V}4_3#q ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
p~dj-w ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
"\"sM{x ;
IvM>z03 ;
/qweozW_+ ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
KHoDD=O ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
>{#QS"J# ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
`,)%<} ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
:tX,`G ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
Fy^MI*}BZ ;
90!67Ap`x ;
N|asr, ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
g
I4Rku ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
m]/sR3yF ;
^zR*s |1Q ;
_hi8mo ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
%Q|Hvjk=E ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
YfVZ59l4y6 ; variables.
P]`m5 N ;
Og(|bs!6 ;
1IWP~G ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
O8 5) ^ ;
'<&rMn ;
,\D*=5 ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
~A-D>.ZH ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
xoN?[ ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
KNqs=:i ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
>+2gAO! ;
3zo:)N \K ;
SJ8|~,vL ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
JI|MR#_u ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
RV_+-m{] ;
|Q*{yvfEo ;
vXeI)vFK ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
!s(s^ ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
I.u[9CI7HU ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
Ae>:i7.V ;
)cYbE1=u8> ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
3}2a3) ;
OQh4MN#$ ;
z9HUI5ns ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
_BBs{47{E ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
&E`=pe/e ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
z*G(AcS) ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
ZA'Qw2fF0 ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
Jn)DZv8? ;
U$ 22 r b ;
&,C;_3
; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
e~NF}9#A ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
4?.L+wL ;
s:Io5C( ;
do=s=&T ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
^6FU] ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
@V qI+5TA ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
H:.l:PJ ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
_X]S`e1F ;
(v1~p3H ;
1eMz"@Q9 ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
=SLCG. ;
Kld#C51X f ;
+z?SKc B dKD%CJ[ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
fE,Io3 ; Language Options ;
Jj,fdP#\ ;
.Fm@OQr ;
^>m"j6`h, ; 语言配置
lq}g*ih ;
tLo_lLn*~% ;
[WW ~SOJe ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
E 9v<VoNP` ayh=@7* ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
^{l$>e] ;
]Ofs,U^ ;
9jW"83*5 ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
g~]?6;uu ;
\TnRn(Kw ;
'O[0oi& engine = On
SCo; Ek p~f=0K ; Allow the tags are recognized.
`$i/f(t6` ;
Y[Eq;a132 ;
=U,mzY( ; 允许 标记
i:\|G^h ;
}B@44HdY ;
~NG+DyGa= short_open_tag = On
osZ]R d34BJ< ; Allow ASP-style tags.
?3a:ntX h ;
4rrR;V"} ;
W$Sc@!M3{ ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
dq^vK ;
{pk]p~ ;
U6F1QLSLz asp_tags = Off
RJ OW#e : 5[Uv%A?H#_ ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
2sH1),\ ;
S<eB&qT$ ;
t[o_!fmxZ ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
lb\VQZp!y ;
e-*-91D ;
tR(nD UHV5 precision = 14
#Fz/}lO AL;4-(KH ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
vp(ow]Q ;
odW K\e ;
p} {H%L ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
M< / ;
;@xlrj+ ;
;b!qt-;.< y2k_compliance = Off
DB3qf>@? (nAL;:$x2 ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
gUY~
l= c ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
||4T*B06 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
_$i)bJ ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
MI)v@_1d ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
%Ni"*\ ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
!RSJb ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
($-m}UF\/ ;
=YY 7V! ;
)3k?{1: ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
wSi$.C2 ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
Q89fXi0Ivb ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
e,
fZ>EJ ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
)Z)Gb~G ;
nJ h)iQu ;
p>B-Ubu output_buffering = 4096
d/!\iLF SEVB.; ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
)D ~ 5 ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
8OiCldw:HN ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
Da8
|eN} ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
y%?'<j ;
Cz
&3=),G ;
<cU%yA710 ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
kc(m.k!|f\ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
LosRjvQ: ; 输出缓冲
n'0r
( ;
KWojMPs ;
/l_u $" output_handler =
3?&v:H fv k(eWB ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
k7j.VpN9 ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
x-]:g&5T ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
lV$CBS ;
iI`vu ;
lX.-qCV"B ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
D Q30\b"gU ;
F]D{[dBf ;
-DK6(<:0 zlib.output_compression = Off
*V7mM? bN7m[GRO. ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
mP Hto-=fB ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
6Ia HaV+P ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
/QWXEL/M= ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
k1oJ<$Q ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
D'vaK89\ ;
heL`"Y2'y> ;
,SidY\FzH ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
rZ|p{ym ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
@6|<c ; 调试目的时使用。
}79O[& ;
K1^7v}P ;
^ghYi|kQq implicit_flush = Off
URs]S~tk #:+F ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
R?{xs ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
e5 L_<V^Jo ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
&+&@;2 ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
qB (Pqv ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
l
_%<U ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
n1{[CCee@ ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
*asv^aFpS ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
&R?`QB2/ ; reference).
zWhj>Za ;
2.I|8d[ ;
tT>LOI_z ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
bXvO+I< ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
|T$?vIG[ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
| bRU=dg ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
'(FC
;
A5J41yH ;
E I(e3 allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
5{k,/Z[L
E`I(x&_ OPDT:e86Y= ;
c0'ryS_Z9 ; Safe Mode
Gmi?xGn ;
_wK.n.,S~ ;
G(.G>8pf ; 安全模式
oG1zPspL ;
OyVP_Yx,V ;
$uDgBZA\ ;
/ Qd` ? safe_mode = Off
=~h b& dh7`eAMY ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
t&?{+?p:
9 ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
qWheoyAB ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
17Cb{Q ;
?LmeZ}K ;
Hvm}@3F| ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
#4O4,F>e ;
<`uu e ;
@6yc^DAA safe_mode_gid = Off
?iP7Ki xj;:B( i ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
ih".y3 ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
MGm*({% ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
O|,9EOrP ; be used when including)
5<dg@,\ ;
5OI.Ka ;
7j\^h2 ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
"u7[[.P) ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
~dr,;NhOLJ ;
6]b"n'G ;
"a)6g0gw safe_mode_include_dir =
T<pG$4_ 9Vm1q!lE ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
d-_V*rYU ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
_M`ZF*o=c ;
=4eJ@EVM ;
!l0]IX`
F ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
>N Bc-DX^ ;
D8wf`RUt ;
ae sk. safe_mode_exec_dir =
tRdf:F\X 6h>#;M ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
JPqd}:u3 ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
+Umsr ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
[j0[c9.p[ ;
T ?[28| ;
le'RU1k ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
H:c5
q0O^x ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
Z&n[6aV'F ;
_U^[h ! ;
XvaIOt>A ;open_basedir =
7{F\b .kBkYK8*t ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
%1Q:{m ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
$IE}fgA@5 ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
oFU:]+.+D ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
TWp w/osW ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
S/`#6 ;
ZW [&7[4 ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
N5 5F5 ; environment variable!
Q ]CMm2L^f ;
:8)Jnh\5 ;
U80=f2 ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
;l*%IMB ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
o`S``?`^)^ ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
I8gNg
Z ;
kg^0 %-F ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
Nnh\FaI ;
4^W!,@W ;
k77IXT_7u safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
yI:
;+K 5IF5R# ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
,m# ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
jB?SX ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
\}jA1oy ;
ircF3P>a? ;
qk<jvha ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
]:gW+6w"C ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
/"Vd( K2Z ;
^`kwSC ;
/2?
CB\ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
Jo {:]: yu'-'{% ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
SI!A?34 ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
, MXU]{ ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
5pJe`}O4 ;
eNd&47lJ ;
ov_l)vt
; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
I}_}VSG( ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
j0e,>X8 ;
`q36`Wn ;
%V>%AP disable_functions =
MZV$YD^S |]9@JdmV ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
G!6b
)4L- ; would work.
Nm"P8/-09 ;
>/A]C$?3 ;
wyy
1M+ ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
p^8a<e?f~f ;
T`E0_ZU; ;
,ucRQ&P highlight.string = #CC0000
GeP={lj highlight.comment = #FF9900
Rge>20uTl$ highlight.keyword = #006600
yh
E% X highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
~2Wus8X- highlight.default = #0000CC
8%K{l g" highlight.html = #000000
<iky~iE e{E\YEc
TLsF c^X ;
|`o|;A] ; Misc
Eiu/p&ct ;
r!&174DSR1 ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
gxl7jY ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
B$g\;$G ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
xq((]5P y ; on your server or not.
^.6yzlY ;
fQ5v?( ;
9qftMDLZJ\ ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
zcP=+Y)YA ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
(vG*)a ;
!`e`4y*N ;
=6~ expose_php = On
qTJ0}F RH FRN&RU$ <G}Lc ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
A&M_ J ; Resource Limits ;
Q` u# ;
gL_1~"3KGC ;
1L!;lP2 ; 资源限制
DP@1to@ ;
x[58C + ;
`TPIc K80f_iT5 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+g
g_C'" %4Lo Em=U ;
)YAa7\Od ;
He=C\" ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
Q2 !GWz$ ;
OWibmX ;
_]zX W max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
3JGrJ!x {N}az"T4f ;
!+eU ;
m538p.(LIR ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
%e]G]B% ;
U3N
d\b'0 ;
y7>3hfn~w memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
eE'P)^KV 71@eJQ \OVFZ D ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
u9 &$`N_G ; Error handling and logging ;
mI7lv;oN<5 ;
:"Xnu%1 ;
Led\S;pl ; 错误处理和记录
4m<]qw ;
LVg#E*J ;
6m$X7;x} ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
~Y`ys[Z m F{jxs/~ ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
o6A$)m5V ; reporting level
ZRf9 'UwS ;
MZ}0.KmaZ ;
6agq^wI ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
=W7-;& ;
0 8)f ;
\=WPJm`p ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
^gcB+ ;
b[:,p?:@ ; 所有的错误和警告
he~8V.$ ;
z6U'"T"a ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
Q&W>h/ ;
sAc1t` ; 致命的运行期错误
MtL<)?HQ ;
8$~oiK%fw ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
= vqJ0 ! ;
MDytA0M ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
[ifw}( ;
)yyH_Ax2 ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
R{c~jjd ;
5[)5K?% ; 编译期间解析错误
J\@g3oGw ;
ZY8.p ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
C:No ^nH> ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
Tl yyJ{~ ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
w=fWW^>bP ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
*=oO3c0|b, ; empty string)
oo;<I_#07 ;
m4~
|z ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
KH)-=IJ8 ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
}IWt\a<d ;
[{2v} ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
[_%u5sc-y ;
~8&->?{ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
Fy\q>(v. ;
Khd A;bF ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
m7i_Iv ; initial startup
oH17!$Fly ;
WYF8?1dt + ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
I`oJOLV ;
:ILpf+`yY ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
kntY2FM ;
64mh. j ; 致命的编译期间错误
<ot`0 ;
fsPsP`| ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
rD21:1s ;
Z":m(}u O ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
9O&m7]3 ;
NsYEBT7f ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
|pZ7k#% ;
" 4#&tNQ ; 用户引起的错误信息
?8kFAf~ ;
rb@[Edj ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
;{0alhMZ ;
G~C-tAB ; 用户引起的警告信息
/-!Fr:Ox> ;
evZP*N~G ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
2He R1m< ;
9c4p9b! ; 用户引起的提醒信息
_)<5c! ;
ShVR{gIs ;
v&G9HiH ; Examples:
H(K!{k ;
Oto8?4[n ; - Show all errors, except for notices
z[ ;n2o|s ;
.9Oj+:n ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
(rJ-S"^u ;
[ <d~b*/ ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
ea @
H ;
cXt&k ; - Show only errors
-*[)CR-{ ;
m4W (h6 ; 只显示错误
.<%q9Jy# ;
SJ22 ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
~0024B[G ;
< ~CY?
; - Show all errors except for notices
*;Q#UH ;
p`&{NR3+ ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
7>@0nHec ;
Ow1+zltgj- error_reporting = E_ALL
>Giw\|:f( cahlYv' ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
%r6_['T ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
&<#1G
u_ ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
M@q)\UQ' ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
9`/ywt3Y ; server, your database schema or other information.
NR&a
er ;
He4q-\ht ;
.
P44t ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
NI:OL
; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
0V8G9Gj ; 或其他信息。
<MO40MP ;
J+0
?e9 ;
.'+JA:3R display_errors = Off
ZA_~o#0% >>R)?24,< ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
+LWgby4q ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
70*yx?T V ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
[KO\!u|?YS ;
M>RLS/r>d ;
<;b ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
zhRF>Y` ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
c&RiUU7 ;
3\<(!yY8 ;
*"/BD=INv} display_startup_errors = Off
D 5Z7?Y =5pwNi_S ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
TxkvHiq2 ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
.$G^c ; error displaying on production web sites.
n
n8N 9w ;
kc2E4i ;
K}S=f\Q] ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
WIwGw %_~ ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
{2|sk9?W ;
|>I4(''} ;
h7]>b'H log_errors = On
E&W4`{6K4 ON_GD" ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
#DTBdBh?I ;
$/JnYkL{m ;
t9
id^ ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
f V/ ;
?=Z0N&}[ ;
\l;H!y[ track_errors = Off
K)8 m?sf/ l]e7 ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
na4^RPtN\e ;
%eqL)pC] ;
dG]s_lb9H ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
;V~~lcD&Y` ;
TH}+'m ;
?K?v64[ ;html_errors = Off
;,_c1x/F w.0]>/C ; String to output before an error message.
9_S>G$9D ;
G9\@&= ;
n1)m(,{ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
.hXdXY ;
MU&P+Wr ;
G@n%P~ ;error_prepend_string = ""
=l9H]`T/ AJH-V
6 ; String to output after an error message.
#6<9FY# ;
t[L'}ig!q ;
3~!PJI1 ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
nM)H2'%kL& ;
BK:S: ;
2L_ts= ;error_append_string = ""
mM7S9^<UH ! Q5ip'L ; Log errors to specified file.
OW<5,h ;
M 9b_Q ;
^m:?6y_uw ; 错误写进指定的文件
bP 2IX ;
.sDVBT'% ;
#_bSWV4 ;error_log = filename
Ci
? +Sl &H{KXX"X ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
}A"%YDrNbG ;error_log = syslog
AcYL3 @GGPw9a ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
r`L$[C5I ;
Mc6?]wDB] ;
JtU/%s ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
%G$Kahx V> ;
NY
ZPh%x ;
?8X+)nU@ warn_plus_overloading = Off
xla9:*pPn 'qhA4W9 .;n<k ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
O(otI-Lc ; Data Handling ;
xxm1Nog6 ;
#{l+I(M ;
y@G5I>v ; 数据处理
@qH<4`y.^ ;
HQ+:0"B ;
d]k>7. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
cv0}_<Tyx ;
EpCUL@+ ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
`W8GfbL ;
\,E;b{PQo6 ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
L;'+O
u ;
2|#3rF JF_\A)<ki ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
t_WNEZW7f ; Default is "&".
>'8.>f ;
lBL;aTzo ;
h8O[xca/~ ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
-rlxxLT+ ;
Vr f` :% ;
pP)0 l ;arg_separator.output = "&"
}
CJQC JB'q_dS} ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
kkFE9:[-c& ; Default is "&".
][6$$Lz ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
KC?h sID{ ;
/U6G?3b ;
zpIl'/i ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
2,;+) ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
}jfU qqFd ;
L;5jhVy ;
<0 R7uH ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
E[6JHBE*r *6q8kQsz^1 ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
Yk:fV &] ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
pR&cdORsP ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
$ah, $B ; values override older values.
RoLUPy9U ;
}!& w<wR ;
23y7l=.b/ ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
z>&Py( ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
Rmn| "ZK ;
YurK@Tq7 ;
Cr4shdN34 variables_order = "GPCS"
Q9 kKk 1B6Go ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
<hdR:k@# ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
\"_;rJ{!aE ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
}%y_LcL ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
t_3)} ; variables.
AT+|}B! ;
A,lcR:@w ;
rd0BvQ9TK ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
^P:9iu)+]~ ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
5D-xm$8C ;
v=i[s ;
1<<`T%& ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
jLD=EJ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
P)^K&7X ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
{TzKHnP ;
'8i
np[_ ;
f&8&UL>e` ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
@XDU!<N ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
(LTm!"Q ;
u+[ZWhKUp ;
isDBNXV: register_globals = Off
=o{zw+|% % iIcO_ZyA ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
I@+dE V`Lf ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
(
y2%G=.j ; should turn it off for increased performance.
BA A)IQF ;
pL.r
9T. ;
<z %zzc1s ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
*@cXBav/< ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
t \DS}3pv ;
w;}P<K ;
.9lx@6]+ register_argc_argv = Off
PM7*@~. ud'r?QDM ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
vs7Hg)F ;
Ls5|4%+& ;
-?2ThvT ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
#&1mc_`/ ;
t$]lK6 ;
UXDd8OJL post_max_size = 8M
xo6-Y=c8 tL 3]9qfj ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
%^2LTK(P ;
8"N<g'Yl, ;
w%S\)wjS ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
a7%5Qg9B; ;
,wlFn ;
(O\5gAx gpc_order = "GPC"
b5No>U) / x`WP*a7Fk] ; Magic quotes
",w@_}z: ;
t}c ymX~ aVNRhnM ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
Q\<C9%a ;
&UEr4RK;I ;
x5.HdKV ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
-ce N}Cb3 ;
u+&BR1)C ;
=!GUQLS{ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
Cf91#%:cN FF0N{bY ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
`J'xVq#O ;
Zz!XH8sH ;
M56^p, ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
s+#gH@c ;
Nv,1F ;
yS[:C
2v magic_quotes_runtime = Off
47|Lk]+O =3]}87 ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
A5S9F8Q/] ;
<4ccT l ;
"9'~6b ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
@%d g0F}h
;
|L}zB, ;
8UJK]_99I, magic_quotes_sybase = Off
I<`K;El' k|k ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
EiQX*v ;
Bi;D d?. ;
5%BexIk ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
]-QY,
k ;
Uy2NZ%rnt ;
)h6hN"#V5 auto_prepend_file =
Px{Cvc auto_append_file =
VT8PV5z xP#vAR ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
!~Gx@Ro ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
-sO[,
; set it to be empty.
ZG[P?fM ;
"O{j}QwY ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
=lT~ ;
w^OV;gp ;
zmH8^:-x ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
QZ?# ixvJ ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
yMaU`z ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
p)6!GdT ;
8X Jg ;
ZByxC*Cz default_mimetype = "text/html"
B7PkCS&X ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"