;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
|] 7c&` ; About this file ;
#^}H)>jWy ;
w6BBu0,KC ; 关于这个文件
D{(}&8a9 ;
E ;Z(v ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^KhJBM /Z ;
Y`g o V ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
:\^b6"}8 ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
D ,kxB~ ; and encourage cleaner coding.
#`iEb iSq ;
Y 9$jJ1V ;
Fm`*j/rq ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
N@d~gE&^ ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
aC1z.?!U ;
r#zcl)rbU ;
wAHuPQ&_Q ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
Bsa;, ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
NBk0P*SI ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
?I+{S ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
hF'VqJS ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
iT'doF ;
$_S-R
3L\ ;
#)'Iqaq7 ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
)LGVR3# ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
d6n_Hpxw^ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
xJ>5 ol ;
D!.c??
;
Y(UK:LZ' ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
?t'V5$k\ ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
Im6gWDdq@6 ;
v0C+DKi ;
O#D{:H_dD> ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
aM~IRLmK ;
cKTjQJ# ;
Ta\F~$M ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
J _rrc;F ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
}ny7LQ ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
#B\s'j[A" ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
j|KDgI<0 ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
k
A3K ;
]Thke 4 ;
t4oD> =,92 ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
rl}<&aPH ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
KKC%!Xy ;
n.g-%4\q ;
8:0/Cj ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
h*R@ d ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
l`"?KD ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
bTJ<8q ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
p8'$@:M\ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
qur2t8gnxq ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
-riX=K>$ ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
f#z:ILG= ; import_request_variables() function.
Ch]d\G M ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
+zh\W9 ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
~cc }yDe ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
lTC0kh ; information.
ao)';[%9s ;
35l%iaj]G5 ;
/ZyMD(_J ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
]W;6gmV ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
YYpC!) ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
sJL Oz> ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
yeiIP ;
Erw1y,mF ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
&dtst?? ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php &|x7T<,) ; 查看详细内容
\Y!#Y#c ;
cF
5|Pf ;
xf&[QG+Ef ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
1["i,8zB ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
w=#'8ZuU ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
sJZ2e6?n ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
].s;Yxz ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
>B6*`3v ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
vv.E6D^x( ; directive set to off.
]EKg)E ;
[gT}<W ;
JU17]gQ ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
0B(s+#s ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
h/ n( ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
fG1iq<~ ;
Z3&}C h ;
wp@_4Iq1$ ; - log_errors = On [Security]
(iq>]-=< ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
+ydd"` ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
Xqw}O2QQ1 ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
?9t4>xKn ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
u"&?u+1j ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
hEHd$tH06 ;
pl).U#7` ;
H^|TV]^;N ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
Ah1
9#0 ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
%W~w\mT ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
SVo ?o|< ;
x/?ET1iGt ;
36Lkcda[ ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
A'#d:lOA ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
:^ywc O ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
o MJ`_ ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
AJ%E.+@=r ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
*b>RUESF ;
Jw _>I ;
'Ou C[$Z ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
.=;IdLO,Bf ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
%>$<s<y ;
bB?E(>N; ;
g4A{RI ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
e@vtJaSu ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
]mMJ6n ; variables.
42]7N3:' ;
#_.JkY ;
|'z8>1 ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
E[t0b5h ;
s$Vv ;
}. &ellNQ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
U${W3Ra ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
hnFpC1TO ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
{A/^;X{N^ ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
8;?4rrS ;
e ymv/ ;
~1+6gG ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
zx%WV@O9 ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
V<UChD)N` ;
J'Pyn ;
vS\ 2zwb} ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
yD~,+}0) ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
:e7\z ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
o,WjM[e ;
9" q-Bb ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
hY.i`sp*/ ;
3q'AgiW ;
d~~kJKK ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
e4` L8 ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
3A`Gx# ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
YTyrX ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
^m%#1Zd ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
Uuy$F ;
0S4BV%7F ;
?Ujg.xo\ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
gl+d0<Rzw ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
U1r]e%df) ;
~Fuq{e9` ;
XY| y1L 3[ ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
44}5o ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
f7a4E+} ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
gbuh04#~ ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
Jx5`0? ;
J> ;
YHEn{z7 ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
i#V(oSx ;
tq59w ;
s A,bR| bvtpqI QZ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
_H]^7`; ; Language Options ;
]"_c-= ;
}AS/^E ;
5z_d$.CIc ; 语言配置
7,SQz6] ;
gNEcE9y2 ;
{K.H09Y ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
yus3GqPI a6LL]_&g ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
n- 2X?<_Z ;
>IIq_6Z# ;
To*+Z3Wd ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
S[K5ofV ;
p{L;)WTI ;
1*8;)#%& engine = On
6=;:[ $/M-@3wro ; Allow the tags are recognized.
Z
i6s0Uck ;
V8/d27\ ;
fLe~X!#HF ; 允许 标记
ZoXz@/T ;
n>}Y@{<]/ ;
`r}_92Tt short_open_tag = On
fc+-/!v <;Hb7p3N ; Allow ASP-style tags.
zhw*Bed< ;
B!/kC)bF: ;
=R=V ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
6nk}k]Ji ;
RU~na/3 ;
#tR:W?! asp_tags = Off
8QTry% ~3 :VM_ ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
D
5r H6*J ;
i%9vZ ;
)5b_>Uy ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
\( s `=(t ;
fv7VDo8vb ;
*5PQ>d
G precision = 14
naaKAZ!S |<c9ZS+ ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
,7s>#b' ;
w<H Xe ;
qO"QSSbZqQ ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
G^ GIHdo ;
U(f@zGV ;
iW6O9~ y2k_compliance = Off
?1ey$SSU] X)!XR/? ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
r^
Dm|^f# ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
CC=I|/mBM ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
>\1twd{u] ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
L"'=[O~ ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
-4x! #|] ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
&`qYe)1Eo ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
TAUl{??, ;
4+hNP'e ;
g!~SHW)l ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
-
jZAvb ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
=Q9^|& 6 ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
SPV+ O{ ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
'^)'q\v'k ;
k)3N0]q6 ;
:\~>7VFg output_buffering = 4096
Doc zQc-U+ }K) AjZ ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
tCrEcjT- ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
0Ye/ ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
0hoMf=bb$ ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
d`=
~8` ;
sGY}(9ED; ;
(n k g ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
Tg^8a,Lt ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
sR/Yv ; 输出缓冲
-Hm"Dx ;
.8QhJHwd ;
ug]2wftlQ output_handler =
fR[8O\U~ J~KO#` ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
c$1u ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
JAHg_! ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
U1:m=!S;x ;
WuE]pm]c ;
&n| <NF ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
|y7TYjg6 ;
M<Bo<,!ua ;
p^Ey6,!8]D zlib.output_compression = Off
S!A:/(^WB @2"uJ6o ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
Ct `)R ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
O h
e^{: ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
(.$$U3\ ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
'ij+MU1 ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
,IhQ %)l ;
cy@oAoBq ;
)$p36dWl ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
3_@IE2dA ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
>q;|
dn9 ; 调试目的时使用。
uB+#<F/c ;
GOxP{d? ;
OD}Uc+;K implicit_flush = Off
f=91
Z_M ,$!fyi[;C ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
=A5i84y.2u ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
#^RIp>NN9 ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
nP*DZC0kE& ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
06HU6d, ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
?MywA'N@x ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
.~I:Hcf/ ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
:Jyr^0`J ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
Pm P&Qje7 ; reference).
9=}#.W3. ;
)Jvo%Y ;
IgJG,!>h ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
|d&Kr0QIV ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
c*#$sZ@YA ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
d0T 8Cwcb ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
. ?#Q(eLj ;
\0lQ1FrY ;
L__{U_p allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
,8DC9yM, W
~MNst? <>KQ8: ;
+mG"m hF ; Safe Mode
T=w0T-[f ;
j7);N ;
[|$C2Dhw= ; 安全模式
DPY+{5q2 ;
0Bgj.?l ;
\gT({XU? ;
q !}~c safe_mode = Off
!gyW15z' '~yxu$aK ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
z*VK{O)o ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
6GAEQ] ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
Y, Lpv| ;
N\s-{7K ;
k3LHLJZ# ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
YO.ddy*59 ;
Foj|1zJS_ ;
maSVq G safe_mode_gid = Off
UH&1QV b!-=L&V ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
xGOmvn^lQ ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
v#9i| ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
A~{vja0? ; be used when including)
w[vccARQ ;
k0FAI0~( ;
a"}ndrc* ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
]/p>p3@1C ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
EFU)0IAL[ ;
-m,Y6 ;
j7Zv"Vq@ safe_mode_include_dir =
h+_:zWU `}ZtK574 ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
P7X3>5<;q ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
Z9MU%*N ;
Le-t<6i-V# ;
'o=DGm2H ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
<QgpePyoN ;
sc-+?i ;
!F?j'[s8] safe_mode_exec_dir =
<2O#!bX1 y'6l fThT ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
|d\1xTBLp ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
6[FXgCb ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
<D& Ep ;
V~8]ag4 ;
lRS'M,/ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
%IIFLlD ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
iig4JP'h ;
x*j
eCD, ;
//3fgoly ;open_basedir =
`"V}Wq ?I -j Nnx* ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
rw
2i_,.*~ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
B}zBbB ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
;*Mr(#R ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
!gsrPM ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
^!O!HMX0 ;
O|Y`:xvc ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
J}-e9vK-# ; environment variable!
4F -<j! ;
$Ups9p Q ;
xqDz*V/mD ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
CG35\b;Q ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
=Y^K
; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
U0W2 ;
av'[k< ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
#
dUi[' ;
Q"!GdKM ;
lkp$rJ#6 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
^IvQdVB 0<<ATw$aQ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
9%Vy, ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
%<|<%~l& ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
n%}#e! ;
'19? ;
Tqs|2at<t ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
J}bLp
Z ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
i}f" 'KW ;
(B*,|D[J@i ;
44k8IYC*o safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
D2Q0p(#% Fo0s<YlS- ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
SgN?[r) ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
vXM{) ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
39pA:3iTd ;
1;,<UHF8N ;
N3)n** ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
d|gfp:Z`a ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
8X? EB6=c ;
~XXNzz]? ;
JCB3 BZg7& disable_functions =
_$vbb#QXZG 4B[uF/[ ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
#N"QTD|i ; would work.
8"[{[<- ;
LF{8hC[ ;
3:c6x kaw ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
pI_:3D
xe ;
XKOPW/ ;
3_&s'sG5 highlight.string = #CC0000
Fl(j,B6Z highlight.comment = #FF9900
0\k{v highlight.keyword = #006600
SY}"4=M?l highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
$
\!OO) highlight.default = #0000CC
$&jVEMia highlight.html = #000000
<|E*aR|M VTX6_&Hc1g bq8h?Q ;
QM~~b=P,\ ; Misc
ssH[\i ;
z63y8 ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
ra@CouR^c{ ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
B oiS ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
CLuQ=-[| ; on your server or not.
: S-{a ;
wq8&2(|Fc ;
h>Z`& ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
w)R5@
@C* ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
^ME'D ;
fL-$wK<p< ;
[{>1wJ Pdj expose_php = On
y M-k]_ ]{t!J^Xn HRCnjem/v\ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
*
]D{[hV ; Resource Limits ;
YB:}Lb ;
I%<pS,p ;
fMM%,/b{ ; 资源限制
hdmKD0 ;
7^d7:1M ;
\W\*'C8q\ 9pWSvalw9 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
*dC&*6Rx 6y^GMlsI ;
{lppv(U ;
U+["b-c ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
*q[;-E(fZ# ;
eq<!
;
.Ep&O# max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
E},zB*5TH gr@Ril^ ;
I;G(Wj ;
j^hLn> ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
0fqycGSmU ;
'C>sYSL ;
V&Rwj_Y memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
`z7,HJ.0c fILvEf4b ~Jj~W+h ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Tgbq4xR( ; Error handling and logging ;
-]n%+,3L
;
y(^\]-fE ;
.t&G^i'n ; 错误处理和记录
Zzb?Nbf ;
bUYjmb2g) ;
<:8Ew ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
uK ,W :V_UJ3xf ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
F'B0\v= ; reporting level
J`{o`> ;
n@q-f-2 ;
}O| 9Qb ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
)me`Ud ;
cz|?j ;
@*|T(068& ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
UG}2q:ST ;
=([4pG ; 所有的错误和警告
Qam48XZ > ;
H4sc7- ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
1<*U:W
$g ;
H(y Gh ; 致命的运行期错误
Io&HzQW^a ;
'6*9pG- ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
}Fox ;
f"zmN G' ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
,g,Hb\_R) ;
cRWB`& ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
lWT`y ;
<vD(,|| ; 编译期间解析错误
G!h75G20 ;
l/\D0\x2 ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
AD@ {7 ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
hr hj4 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
9b@yDq3hQ ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
TZ!@IBu ; empty string)
Z/|=@gpw ;
:3b02}b7 ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
W,_2JqQp ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
<td]k%*+ ;
{esb"beGLa ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
25@@-2h @ ;
-~X[j2 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
KeXt"U ;
(XY`1|])` ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
gFTlP ; initial startup
Xkg ;
Gzg3{fXl ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
!ab ef.%: ;
)}t't" ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
Nd{U|k3pL ;
Zj1bG{G=i ; 致命的编译期间错误
5Z6MQ`(k ;
YhqMTOw ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
gx?r8 ;
NK(_ &.F
; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
M CP GDr ;
()F{kM8 ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
5NH4C ;
3dolrW ; 用户引起的错误信息
Re
%dNxJ= ;
+lhCF*@*N ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
%H2ios[UO ;
qd#7A ksm ; 用户引起的警告信息
,VSO;:Z ;
c"pOi& ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
5Dz$_2oM3 ;
9cU9'r# h ; 用户引起的提醒信息
x{tlC}t ;
dM P'Vnfj ;
`Pc<0*`a ; Examples:
!6@ 'H4cb= ;
-5ZmIlL.S ; - Show all errors, except for notices
BMu Efa^ ;
u]9\_{c]Q ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
sowwXrECg@ ;
qMA-# ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
*f`P7q* ;
S6a\KtVa ; - Show only errors
(Cfb8\~ ;
QCE7VV1Rw ; 只显示错误
PLMC<4$s ;
Ki7t?4YE ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
,sL%Ykr ;
ws^Ne30 R ; - Show all errors except for notices
7]ysvSM ;
KB(W'M_D\ ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
:Jv5Flxl ;
/>/e error_reporting = E_ALL
~(kqq#=s nJ
xO.wWE ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
]dI^
S ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
&>E gKL ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
d!YP{y P ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
\IImxkE ; server, your database schema or other information.
oOU_
Nay ;
Hq 3V+$ ;
OE9,D:tv ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
}2Euz.0 ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
n-yUt72 ; 或其他信息。
tp>YsQy]8 ;
19#>\9* ;
0<NS1y display_errors = Off
4OpzGZ4+ *X2PT(e[ ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
%A=/(%T> ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
6=;(~k&x9: ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
$sE=[j'v ;
H"6x/&s.=k ;
]a4+] vLK ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
yNP4Ey ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
V-n{=8s ;
f17E2^(I(} ;
}^ ,D~b-nB display_startup_errors = Off
31a lQ\TH Zis,%XY ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
|%v:>XEO ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
G2)F<Y ; error displaying on production web sites.
Zr2!}jD9a ;
:TG;W,`.V ;
c {%mi ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
fs&$?mHL){ ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
-P/DmSS8V ;
kwc
Cf2 ;
3mo4;F,h9 log_errors = On
RO,TNS~ 7Y(Dg`8G ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
\&;y:4&l8 ;
xd^Pkf ;
ng!cK<p ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
9n{Y6I
x: ;
dX@ic,? ;
;M4[Liw~O track_errors = Off
c&',#.9 R^o535pozc ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
nH6SA1$kW ;
Sq ]gU ;
BOw[*hM ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
>Wt@O\k ;
9$;5J ;
-oyA5Yx0 ;html_errors = Off
rSJ!vQo
Cb t:fz%IOe ; String to output before an error message.
fJc( ;
O& Sk}^ ;
aq}hlA(w ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
d4;$=P ;
<KU0K ;
hQm=9gS ;error_prepend_string = ""
0't)-Pj+, =CK% Zo ; String to output after an error message.
Jcze.t ;
s.i9&1Y-! ;
WF~BCP$OR ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
z}u`45W+ ;
w
a(Y[]V ;
ISs&1`Y ;error_append_string = ""
S*h^7?Bu if|5v^/ ; Log errors to specified file.
DX>LB$dy? ;
S
W%>8 ;
bXF8V ; 错误写进指定的文件
c-XO}\? ;
>j hcSvM6 ;
mnK<5KLg1 ;error_log = filename
JR.)CzC -(:T&rfTp ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
z@~H{glo ;error_log = syslog
_.; PLq~0 9S@x ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
#&Tm%CvB ;
|nx3x ;
xz!0BG ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
w)+1^eW ;
xB Wl|j ;
e72Fz#<q warn_plus_overloading = Off
63=&??4 p;}`PW $`3yImv+w ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
k4LrUd ; Data Handling ;
*P=3Pl?j ;
5S!#^>_ ;
7wh4~ ; 数据处理
<|_>r`@%l ;
0q"4\#4l ;
`KA==;0 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
=M;F&;\8 ;
-@(LN%7!C ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
%"mI["{ ;
q *&H ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
c8X;4
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>2{Y5__+e q@bye4Ry%W ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
'fU #v`i ; Default is "&".
6I"KomJ9 ;
h#r~2\q4ei ;
/e>%yq<9B ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
f)T\ ;
-\f7qRW^U ;
#17 &rizl ;arg_separator.output = "&"
<?7qI8 5OT /ZV2f3;t ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
P-4$Qksx ; Default is "&".
3=uhy|f! / ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
7@<.~*Bl6 ;
gxVr1DIkN ;
$uTrM8 ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
q1:dcxR[ ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
K^fs#7 ;
hO8xH +; ;
1<_][u@ ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
j_so s%- 62R";# K ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
,:(s=JN+ ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
C;m"W5+ ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
H^n@9U;[K ; values override older values.
wkZwtq ;
,gQl_Amvz ;
uxTgK'3 ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
<7U~0@<Y ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
2(DhKHrF ;
BN79\rt
;
t~o"x . variables_order = "GPCS"
.ifz9jM' &B(z**+9 ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
"
7^nRJy ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
p\=T#lb ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
qF~9:` ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
Mn
,hmIz ; variables.
>1!u]R<3 ;
G%bv<_R ;
J "I,] ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
8S8qj"s ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
gvT}UNqL ;
f9u=h} ;
*zPqXtw!j ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
o664b$5nsI ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
,K,st+s| ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
s>6h]H ;
HN5661;8 ;
;"Gy5 ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
O
ixqou ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
{4 Yxh8 ;
Bz } nP9 ;
G7&TMg7i register_globals = Off
nDraX_sm= jyIIE7.I" ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
`(HD'f ud3 ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
9Q,>I6`l ; should turn it off for increased performance.
}
KyoMs ;
?]D&D:Z?I ;
<CuUwv
'A ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
Py
v> ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
v>`Fo[c ;
4O-LLH ;
[Kc ?<3W register_argc_argv = Off
l0,VN,$Yl y5eEEG6 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
UnK7&Uo ;
a4ViVy ;
;iiCay37F ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
h_ 4*?w ;
p48enH8CO ;
q3#[6! post_max_size = 8M
nvndgeSy P0}B&B/a: ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
Fqw4XR_`~ ;
e7GYz7 ;
?:$
q~[LY ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
Kb+SssF ;
vgy.fP"@ ;
hYzP6?K" gpc_order = "GPC"
>Gpq{Ph[ 4q] 6[/ ; Magic quotes
j2,sI4 ;
ZJ%NZAxy ^(:~8 h ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
E:8*o7 ;
BmV`<Q, ;
8
*f9 ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
5.VPK 338A ;
eaf-_#qb ;
]#G s6CsT| magic_quotes_gpc = Off
eAW)|=2 :^kAFLU ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
5 I_ :7$8 ;
:8@)W<>% ;
2p, U ^h ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
nlB'@r ;
"yQBHYP ;
{*+J`H_G2a magic_quotes_runtime = Off
A4f"v)vM @Pcgm"H< ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
m"~ddqSMT ;
crv#IC2 ;
.;7V]B1o ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
GU>j8. ;
z"mVE T ;
\
86g y/ magic_quotes_sybase = Off
OD~Q|I(j t4UK~ {gh ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
WOj}+?/3 R ;
} +Sp7F1q ;
Zy7kPL;b ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
(UkDww_! ;
AwG0E`SU ;
)dfhy auto_prepend_file =
t[2b~peNI auto_append_file =
`l]Lvk8O 0qNk.1pv ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
M#4;y,n<k ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
A<|9</9z ; set it to be empty.
X8m-5(uW ;
\r:*`Z*y ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
GkU_01C ;
!$l<'K$ ;
~v(c9I) ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
7u;N/@ ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
05H:ZrUV ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
2+y wy^ ;
ied1+H ;
>g !Z|ju default_mimetype = "text/html"
b/[X8w'VP ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"