;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
vwAhNw2- ; About this file ;
:"nh76xg< ;
A58P$#)? ; 关于这个文件
IW}Wt{'m ;
9[&q
C ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
6\UIp#X ;
t8lGC R ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
Q4L7{^[X ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
"fN
6_* ; and encourage cleaner coding.
oBnes* ;
1=X1<@* ;
qx0F*EH| ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
A[F@rUZp ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
0a!|*Z ;
}t|i1{%_ ;
BNO+-ob- ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
X-CoC
; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
X_3hh} = ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
oZL# *Z(h ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
"ChJR[4@ ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
2J) ;
6@:<62!; ;
D)[( ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
yr.sfPnJK ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
y34 <B)Wy ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
5]kv1nQ ;
XQOM6$~, ;
SY}"4=M?l ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
$
\!OO) ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
+sq_fd ;'D ;
=<TJ[,h
et ;
k O.iJcZg ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
Qip@L WvT ;
#g2&x sU ;
XrXW6s;Z ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
I2)2'j,B ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
4T~wnTH0Xg ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
SoFl]^l ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
&
\C1QkI ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
j]mnH`#BL ;
r0pwKRE~t ;
0hXx31JN N ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
>I;.q|T ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
SC3_S. ;
d<m.5ECC} ;
SUvrOl
; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
yKz%-6cpSl ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
YPKB4p# ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
y M-k]_ ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
>oi?aD% ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
Oe "%v;- ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
sQ[N3 ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
\0e`sOS`L ; import_request_variables() function.
{=U*!`D ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
S
C}@eA' ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
?1LRR
;-x ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
^q|W@uG-( ; information.
HHs!6`R$0c ;
e;|$nw- ;
?jvuTS 2 ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
#\K"FE0PGz ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
oDt{;S8|] ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
rz%^l1@- ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
E>r7A5Uo ;
8WKY 4nkj ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
^HE@ [b ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php Z@>kqJ% ; 查看详细内容
wL>;_KdU` ;
<qI!Dj{ ;
I;G(Wj ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
j^hLn> ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
7y.iXe!P ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
ao|n<*} ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
e3[Q6d&| ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
{/,AMJ<:G] ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
z"Cyjmg" ; directive set to off.
O{U j ;
`'pAiu ;
@a
7U0$,O# ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
Y|tK19 ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
#]gmM ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
{&6i$4T ;
pEW~zl ;
:s-9@Yl| ; - log_errors = On [Security]
9E[==2TO ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
4_$.gO ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
K7nyQGS ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
>
+00[T ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
9}4~3_gv;M ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
C\dk}A ;
M0KU}h ;
YPCitGBl ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
;&O *KhLH ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
+B&+FGfNU ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
1Lp; LY"_ ;
&H+n0v ;
' d?6 L ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
} .<(L ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
Ji6.-[: ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
Zp9kxm' ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
Io&HzQW^a ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
'6*9pG- ;
}Fox ;
^r mQMjF
; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
<~:2~r ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
P|C5k5 ;
1083p9Uh ;
~CdW:t ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
d9%P[(yM^ ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
- leYR`P ; variables.
|f.,fVVV; ;
XGjFb4Tw7 ;
{OOn7= ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
$ \o)-3 ;
~03MH' ;
F!*GrQms ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
w8 `1'*HG ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
k_Y7<z0G ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
es=OWJt^ ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
!_B*Po ;
-*Th=B- ;
9QL%q;
# ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
_-9cGm v ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
DQaE9gmC ;
qV/>d', ;
fc[_~I' ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
8B5WbS fL^ ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
a#& ( i ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
l\uNh~\ ;
*JQ*$$5 ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
1X9s\JKQ ;
Xil;`8h ;
Wcm8,?* ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
7?y7fwER ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
HPJHA , ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
1MT,A_L ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
f*9O39&| ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
7q5*grm ;
=2ED
w_5E ;
g2=PZR$ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
ts=:r ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
49c-`[d
L ;
='m%Iq7X ;
n\f]?B( ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
r9L--#=z ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
"Wr[DqFd ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
vUOl@UQ5 ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
jIVD i~Ld ;
2A:h&t/|C ;
5sN6&'[ ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
?( z"Ub] ;
VxARJ*4=Y ;
a6 0rJ#GD F[`dX ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
cUdS{K&K ; Language Options ;
J_m@YkK ;
$ ]#WC\Hv ;
GG +T- ; 语言配置
n${k^e-= ;
r\Yh'cRW{ ;
BMu Efa^ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Jmi,;Af'/ sowwXrECg@ ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
T#*H ;
22U`1AD3U ;
ASre@pW ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
5,g +OY=\ ;
v\@RwtP ;
FF!PmfF' engine = On
ela^L_N hF <c:H u{D ; Allow the tags are recognized.
evYn} ;
J%M [8 ;
jX(hBnGW ; 允许 标记
T?1V%!a;f ;
GQ>0E ;
~1[n@{*: ( short_open_tag = On
Hbd>sS w`V6vYd@ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
w^$C\bCbh ;
fwV2b<[ ;
79exZ7| ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
ahy6a,)K~ ;
"42/P4: ;
|%mZ|,[ asp_tags = Off
FO:L+&hr?> ^\?Rh(pu ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
.g\Oj0Cbxh ;
K,,) FM ;
LdN[N^n[H ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
k0K$OX*:e ;
DL1nD5 ;
!4'F z[RK precision = 14
!2l2;?jM T,1qR:58 ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
$sE=[j'v ;
H"6x/&s.=k ;
[|=M<>?[ ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
=DDKGy.g ;
nReld
:#T ;
?_Z-}f y2k_compliance = Off
RLB"}&SF] 'xGhMgR; ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
Zis,%XY ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
:Ev
gUA\4 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
hpb|| V ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
J ~3m7 ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
,aC}0t ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
:TG;W,`.V ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
c {%mi ;
40h$-
VYT/ ;
80[# 6` ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
-P/DmSS8V ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
kwc
Cf2 ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
3mo4;F,h9 ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
RO,TNS~ ;
7Y(Dg`8G ;
a*U[;( output_buffering = 4096
e'G=.: Y$A2{RjRq ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
ng!cK<p ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
Kq-1 b ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
n9}BT^4 v ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
iBSg`"S^]C ;
]h(Iun ;
2a
eH^:u ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
/}8Au$nA ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
,.cR @5qI ; 输出缓冲
&um++
\ ;
UNa"\ ;
[Tp?u8$p` output_handler =
Zja3HGL Af]zv~uM ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
}3X/"2SW^ ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
n-cI~Ax+4 ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
`hkvxt ;
O& Sk}^ ;
$jE<n/8 ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
d4;$=P ;
QhJN/v
;
A+* lV*@0 zlib.output_compression = Off
Mh-"B([Z 8xgBNQdPT ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
jc
Mn ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
o?>0WSLlm ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
XNJZ~Mowb ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
_uMG?Sbx ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
N'WTIM3W ;
klT?h[I! ;
`D~oY= ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
f^B8!EY#: ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
*af\U3kx ; 调试目的时使用。
G&{yM2:E ;
uhfK\.3 ;
{\`ttc> implicit_flush = Off
c-XO}\? >j hcSvM6 ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
E4892B:` ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
?96r7C| ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
~&D
=;M/ ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
`mz}D76~# ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
K9%rr_ja! ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
04Zdg:[3-! ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
zMbFh_dcq ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
18rV Acj ; reference).
E0+L?(; ;
sT2`y$' ;
B+Qf?1f ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
EtN, ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
:5%98V>02 ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
bTimJp[b ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
zl:by? ;
6LCtWX ;
>:6iFPP allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
M> WWP3 )Y)_T&O Eb4NPWo ;
";rXCH. ; Safe Mode
|> STb\ ;
94#,dA,M ;
qP#LJPaS ; 安全模式
~Yk^(hl2 ;
x;u#ec4 ;
F,~BhKkbV ;
Az:~|P safe_mode = Off
%lnkD5 zU&Iy_Ke. ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
qSr]d`7@ ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
'fU #v`i ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
6I"KomJ9 ;
O^8ZnN_+ ;
;O`f+rG~ ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
Gkuqe3 ;
e7;7TrB. ;
lu"0\}7X safe_mode_gid = Off
I#(lxlp"Ho <?7qI8 5OT ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
IsI5c ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
yHw @Z ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
IN bV6jZL ; be used when including)
D}y W:Pi' ;
3xs<w7 ;
Lf5zHUH ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
i;^lh]u ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
Gb`)d ;
\KhcNr?ja= ;
(_e[CqFu safe_mode_include_dir =
vlkwWm n<8WjrK ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
=|E
" ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
n/1t UF ;
ik(YJw'i7E ;
N E9,kWI ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
qK.(wFx ;
,gQl_Amvz ;
uxTgK'3 safe_mode_exec_dir =
Hj{.{V 8*0QVFn$ ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
Bp7p X ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
iuY,E ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
tI{]&dev ;
3Y38lP:>h ;
NRtH?&7 ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
r=n{3o+ ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
gd0)s1{9 ;
t7-]OY7%w_ ;
>1!u]R<3 ;open_basedir =
G%bv<_R o@L0ET ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
n3~axRPO ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
I9qZE=i ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
_rYW|*cIF ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
s;TB(M~i[ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
(%L/|F_ ;
8C3oi&av/{ ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
!}h)
| ; environment variable!
>S:(BJMo ;
Qz|T0\=V ;
*`+zf7-f ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
N0w?c 5> ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
O +o)z6( ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
FM6{%}4 ;
^.LB(GZ, ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
95'+8*YCY ;
0V<kpC,4 ;
.S|7$_9;b safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
sn:VM HrOT M99ku' ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
6m?<"y8] ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
XF(D%ygeC ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
hb;CpA ;
myfTztJ ;
"G@K(bnHn ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
eB#I-eD ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
qg#YQ'vWte ;
UnK7&Uo ;
a4ViVy safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
]\^O(BzB {BJ>x:2 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
]YI9 ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
eX#.Zt] ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
Im~DK ;
Fqw4XR_`~ ;
e7GYz7 ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
rB".!b ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
w|&lRo@1 ;
i+O7," (@ ;
'l5 disable_functions =
lW|=rq-| x,mt}> ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
-6DRX ; would work.
`$> Y ;
U2YY ;
tsg`c;{ ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
J*rYw5QB ;
.4v?/t1 ;
'=$`NG8l highlight.string = #CC0000
m'}`+#C%) highlight.comment = #FF9900
m:)&:Y0 (a highlight.keyword = #006600
W|8VE,"7 highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
Q8`V0E\~ highlight.default = #0000CC
)$TN%hV! highlight.html = #000000
\Vx^u}3O FQO=}0Hl nlB'@r ;
v Z]j%c@ ; Misc
4o}{3! m ;
bX2BEa8<" ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
A4f"v)vM ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
@Pcgm"H< ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
m"~ddqSMT ; on your server or not.
crv#IC2 ;
nV8'QDQ:Al ;
TXi| ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
:7 LA/j ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
m?Y-1!E0 ;
~RVlc;W ;
EY"of[p expose_php = On
zp8x/,gwF P+f}r^4} #,z-Pj?O! ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
&V*MNi,4Z ; Resource Limits ;
mQ`atFz:Z ;
wY ItG"+6 ;
T9$~tv,5F ; 资源限制
t,De/ L ;
vNjc ;
[z!m W<)nC_$ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
2z
!05]B% L~PiDQr?r ;
{g nl6+j ;
QP\:wi ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
GY?u+|Q ;
~v(c9I) ;
7u;N/@ max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
k9*UBx /#vt\I<x ;
nmiJ2edx ;
;MGm,F,o ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
s@:Yu ;
BGi'UL, ;
p7> 9
m memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
% WDTnEm .iR<5. j>8ubA ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
2
)o2d^^ ; Error handling and logging ;
(km
$qX ;
424iFc[ ;
ykbfK$jz
; 错误处理和记录
T&[6 ;
bxYSZCo* ;
mQ1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
TXM/+sd H^kOwmSzh ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
5xr>B7MRM? ; reporting level
hkl0N%[ ;
r rfJs ;
TY%c`Q5 ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
g8E5"jpXx3 ;
a^LckHPI> ;
@#hQ0F8 ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
%' WC7s ;
qery|0W ; 所有的错误和警告
(pCHj' ;
pmBN?< ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
w!<e#Z]3b ;
lfb+ )s ; 致命的运行期错误
>dK0&+A ;
u\ 7Y_`8 ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
JJ1>)S}X- ;
(L4llZ;q ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
Ju#j%! ;
lS Y " ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
j7E;\AZ^ ;
vKW!;U9~P ; 编译期间解析错误
e~gNGr]L/ ;
^`#7(S)a/ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
Y.I~.66s ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
rr,A Vw ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
;iYCeL( ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
.B xQF ; empty string)
6, j60`f) ;
kVZs: ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
3c#^@Bj(-e ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
Da)p%E>Q ;
-flcB|I` ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
f{2UL ?y ;
JcYY*p ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
#QsJr_= ;
Hc8^w6S1@ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
82 |^o ; initial startup
"Ia.$,k9 ;
R%r25_8 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
Q*Jb0f ;
5-0&`, ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
8fi'" ;
OU` !c[O ; 致命的编译期间错误
E8PwA. ;
*MfH\X379 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
'wFhfZB1!B ;
?4 wl ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
`0%;Gz%} ;
7./WS,49 ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
XBX`L"0 ;
?99r>01> ; 用户引起的错误信息
[bKc5qp ;
}BW&1*M{ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
.!^OmT,u ;
%n6<6t`$ ; 用户引起的警告信息
@VHstjos^V ;
0VQBm^$( ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
|g \_xl ;
\kV|S=~@ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
#l+Rs3T: ;
AW\uE[kg ;
88:YU4:l`N ; Examples:
VDv.N@)7 ;
zk3\v
" ; - Show all errors, except for notices
28M^F~0 ;
4 5wqX h ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
_~tF2`,Y_p ;
dpchZ{ ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
fup?Mg- ;
\kKd:C{ ; - Show only errors
+68age;dM ;
euV!U}Xr ; 只显示错误
%OHWGac"i ;
vq9O|E3 ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
pk'd&. ;
ODKh/u_ ; - Show all errors except for notices
m4uh<;C~ ;
P()n=&XO6 ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
L$"x*2[A ;
BZTj>yd error_reporting = E_ALL
@\gE{;a8 pUmT?N! ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
=d@)*W 6 ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
v; ewMiK@E ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
qmPu D/c ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
e\aW~zs 2 ; server, your database schema or other information.
dtV*CX.D.7 ;
f6SXXkO+ ;
zV15d91GX ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
/W
f.Gt9[ ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
#D(=[F ; 或其他信息。
|;aZi?Ek[ ;
!]7b31$M_ ;
t{s>B]i^_w display_errors = Off
]!1HN3 OU/3U(%n]e ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
]X7_ji(l, ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
.i?{h/9y ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
B
k\KG ;
sAA;d ;
W:j9 KhvT ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
F#Pn] ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
">8oF.A^ ;
Z/GSR$@lI ;
:qR8 e J display_startup_errors = Off
dR>$vbjh1Z gyy}-^`F ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
9' H\- ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
W:WRG8(F ; error displaying on production web sites.
3 %r*~#nz ;
45Zh8 k ;
:.BjJ2[S ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
; %AgKgV
; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
Rq",;,0ZJ ;
MVQ6I/EA4 ;
UWqX}T[^ log_errors = On
zmuRn4Nv MYxuQ |w ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
DuAix)#FN9 ;
pnuwjU- ;
N5#j}tT ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
,G?Kb# ;
P A*U\ ;
xf8e" mD track_errors = Off
,0nrSJED d7&d
FvG ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
Ps0<CUyI ;
eLHhfu;k ;
x}`)'a[ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
m,6u+Z, ;
E)p[^1WC ;
^xgPL' ;html_errors = Off
BlT)hG(M>
H8@z/ ; String to output before an error message.
*U\`HUW ;
7FaF]G ;
})PU`?f ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
C!v%6[ ;
BGH'&t_5 ;
KG(l=? N ;error_prepend_string = ""
d}?KPJ{ U? U3?Y-k` ; String to output after an error message.
X
g7xy>{] ;
<?;KF2A({ ;
PRyzvc~ ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
6"[,
;
m^RO*n. ;
{SZv#MrK ;error_append_string = ""
vkYiO]y siV]NI':| ; Log errors to specified file.
sQrM"i0Y> ;
PF)s> ;
7''iT{-[p ; 错误写进指定的文件
c&<Ei1 ;
D^t:R?+ ;
LZ(K{+U/ ;error_log = filename
YiL^KK L&|^y8 ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
`6NcE-oJ ;error_log = syslog
EuVA"~PA *|6vCR ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
g>b{hkIXg ;
Crla~h?= ;
VS~+W=5} ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
~Kt+j ;
66MUrNW ;
PCH$)F4^ warn_plus_overloading = Off
Cz&t*i/ *
+6Z^7 3:OqD~,zy ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ka`}lR ; Data Handling ;
S]e;p\8$Z ;
04Uyr;y ;
7#N= GN ; 数据处理
qsQTJlq) ;
][ 8`}ki 1 ;
p gv, Su ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
cxPO O# ;
mgq4g ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
RO[X#c ;
{?mb.~( ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
QPFv]^s( ;
BryD?/}P)M J'&K ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
#rz!d/)Q ; Default is "&".
!Ap*PL ;
!"F8jA} ;
urL@SeV+$ ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
PVQn$-aq1 ;
;jKL B^4nX ;
]%G#x ;arg_separator.output = "&"
[KW)z#`* &!+1GI9z
; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
<)L[V ; Default is "&".
'RQEktm ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
&EC8{.7 ;
4~vn%O6n ;
%Go/\g ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
],zp~yVU& ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
Q}
-YD.bx3 ;
TTo?BVBK ;
{yxLL-5c ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
oy=ej+: m_;XhO ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
16~5 ;u ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
xaq/L:I< ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
Q:ql~qew ; values override older values.
}Os7[4RW ;
@JJ{\?> ;
b>}
)G7b} ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
i\K88B&24 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
+.u
HY`A ;
\5HVX/ ;
(;N#Gqb6l variables_order = "GPCS"
=ATQ2\T$m \MAv's4b@ ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
{Q^ -
; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
83)m# ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
$?OQtz@ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
#zb6 7mg~ ; variables.
M2qor.d ;
P;IM -] ;
l5enlYH ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
(|tR>R.Wxg ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
sv!6zJs ;
[| C ;
*M$$%G(4 ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
E7<l^/<2S+ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
9SU/86|N ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
>5t]Zlb` ;
pT:6A[& ;
N=@8~{V. ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
3Z}KRsp3 ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
PoRP]Q*n ;
4`?WdCW8 ;
'SWK{t \4 register_globals = Off
+a+DiD>./ v#5hK<9 ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
8'Q&FW3" ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
ji5Nq+S2 ; should turn it off for increased performance.
$A98h-*x ;
Z v 7}C ;
]-OF3+l4 ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
zpcO7AY~ ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
@|d`n\%x ;
j:2*hF!E ;
l%
{<+N register_argc_argv = Off
d @b ]/ e,*@+E\4 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
uJ3*AO ;
%)o;2&aD ;
LP?*RrM ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
Ed#Hilk' ;
VF~kjH2> ;
Ye/Y<Ij post_max_size = 8M
%(r.`I$ h9&0"LHr ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
7K24sHw;% ;
[3v&j_ ;
OXV9D:bIa ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
G~f|Sx ;
22E I`}"J ;
b C"rQJg gpc_order = "GPC"
k!g%vx ca'c5*Fs ; Magic quotes
Et;Ubj"+ ;
j__l'?s lQVK~8t3 ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
75c\.=G9q< ;
TTSq }sb} ;
ii ^Nxnc= ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
$KsB'BZy ;
8y]{I^z} ;
'D^@e0.3 magic_quotes_gpc = Off
a.XMeB jq(rnbV ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
u/`
t+-A ;
8@KGc
)k ;
\Bl`;uXb ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
YcM0A~< ;
m3`J9f,c/ ;
9#\oGzDN magic_quotes_runtime = Off
+ ;B K|([# %)y-BdSp. ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
fLuOxYQbf ;
L#MMNc+ ;
0w6"p>s>c ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
2-rfFqpe ;
F441K,I ;
\*30E<;C_
magic_quotes_sybase = Off
N{K[sXCW o^x,JT ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
^:ehG9 ;
zCj#Nfm ;
5&}p'6*K ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
s<8|_Dt ;
X7)B)r}AG ;
F7`[r9 $ auto_prepend_file =
T{*!.+E auto_append_file =
W"5VqN6v S8;5|ya ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
T{lK$j ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
O/fm/ ; set it to be empty.
er2# h ;
ifadnl26
s ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
Gp1?drF6 ;
eMU t%zvb ;
x#'v}(v ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
G@,XUP ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
=u.hHkx ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
Wtp;se@# ;
W<Asr@ ;
!eD
f}~ default_mimetype = "text/html"
=gO4B-[ ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"