;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
6k3l/ ~R ; About this file ;
<,hBoHZSL ;
2RXGY ; 关于这个文件
|95/'a* ;
E:E&Wv?r ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
&%r#eB?7 ;
OB^2NL~Q~ ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
_0j}(Q>|H# ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
+@qk=]3a ; and encourage cleaner coding.
mVL,J=2 ;
tB3CX\e ;
tr/dd&(Y1 ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
O`0$pn ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
I!<v$ ;
l?1!h2z% ;
6uXYZ.A ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
dS&8R1\>1 ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
KE3
/<0Z ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
-pGt; ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
q
|^O ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
.XB] X ;
.-Lqo=o\ ;
+r!h* 4 ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
eztk$o ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
bg*{1^ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
EDQJ>c ;
N]<gHGj} ;
D)sEAfvX ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
U
^9oc& ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
a*[\edcHU ;
oX4uRc7wR ;
?mAw"Rb! ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
19u?^w ;
^aW[~ c ;
,6S8s ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
m8PB2h ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
`j![ ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
v+sbRuo8 ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
\-0` %k"& ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
!~l%6Z5 ;
E}=,"i ;
k-e@G' ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
KxwLKaImI ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
yMkd|1 ;
/6c10}f ;
+3>4 ?,^g ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
/,UkT*+>! ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
y21uvp' ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
(`+Z'Y ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
`C?OAR44 ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
FO=1P7 ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
wS0bk<( ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
5,ahKB8 ; import_request_variables() function.
BD-=y ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
XE*bRTEw ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
9Ol_z\5 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
=3C)sz} ; information.
eBIR*TZ): ;
odf^W
;
Z|%2495\ ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
5z ^UQq ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
kG$8E ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
u/c3omY"# ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
[B @j@& ;
<SZO-
-+lB ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
|uBC0f ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php \Egc5{ ; 查看详细内容
f;H#TSJ ;
b_Jq=Gk` ;
D])YP0|} ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
a
BH1J]_ ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
uE`|0 ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
`j}d=zZ ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
ca*[n~np ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
=L),V~b ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
bK8F | ; directive set to off.
bXwoJ2 ;
AWXpA1( ;
6n\z53Mk ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
lV6[d8P ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
jZT :-w ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
Y*cJ4hQ ;
I''R\Bp ;
,nB3c5X)| ; - log_errors = On [Security]
,]_(-tyN| ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
Pph8"`mv.m ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
"Lq|66 ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
Df:7P> ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
)1nCw ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
=Z .V+ 4+ ;
2, "q_d'V ;
oXlxPN39 ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
:@%-f:iDj ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
!_-sTZ ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
tWSvxGCzn% ;
-F+P;S ;
5Sjr6l3Vq8 ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
B5,QJ W* ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
3R%UPT0> ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
3E!<p ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
[}ZPg3Y ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
n~)HfY ;
C7 ]DJn ;
]8m_* I! ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
`,Y[ Z ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
Uy59zB2|= ;
leES YSY: ;
{#1j" ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
:x""E5H ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
Awa|rIM ; variables.
p37zz4 ;
-M:hlwha ;
}xf='lE ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
\%Ah^U)gS ;
cF_;hD|YZ ;
3cCK"kr ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
i,'Ka[6
; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
fEj9R@u+h ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
,zN3? /7 ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
[EmOA.6 ;
(lN;xT`= ;
&8]#RQy{f ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
5"kx}f2$ ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
s~Lfi. ;
4FIV ;
&N"'7bK6n ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
%Ui{=920 ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
r*6"'W>c6 ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
*U;4t/( ;
#ox9& ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
m%oGzx+ ;
qukjS#>+ ;
PG6[lHmi ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
b8N[."~: ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
|oe!P}u ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
<H5n>3#pH ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
G Sz @rDGY ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
(]3ERPn#y ;
QFW0KD`5 ;
N>d|A]zH ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
/7k.r}6\R ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
xdd:yrC ;
Hva2j<h ;
GA|/7[I} ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
(O8,zqP9l ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
87^:<\pp ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
@72x`&|I?u ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
N@Xg5huO ;
Qm.z@DwFM{ ;
cVQatm ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
|Du,UY/ ;
(jM<T;4 ;
RVc)")
hQj ?^LG
hdR ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Z0e-W:&;kF ; Language Options ;
B/jrYT$;m ;
o" |O
] ;
EfKM*;A ; 语言配置
}*iAE>; ;
>9-Dd)< ;
L~*u4 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
|/@0~O(6 W|;nJs:e ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
d,)}+G ;
fO*)LPen.z ;
XjX 2[*l ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
&oA~
Tx ;
o
g_Ri$x8 ;
D899gGe engine = On
csYy7uzi 8{oZi]ob ; Allow the tags are recognized.
ytEQ` ;
avlqDi1l ;
s~L`53A ; 允许 标记
Q-[3j ;
rB,ldy,f ;
$u:<x short_open_tag = On
iBucT"d] FtE90=$ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
-(!uC+BZX ;
5\WUoSgy ;
^[#=L4 ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
Q.yb4 ;
mxgqS=` ;
*m*`}9 asp_tags = Off
L${m/@9 kL|\wci ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
Y.7} ;
sa G8g ;
" rsSW3_ ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
z?)He)d ;
^;+[8:Kb ;
E30Ln_^o precision = 14
+s ULo GLCAiSMz[ ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
"TfI+QgLF ;
ZNi
+Aw$u ;
%yfE7UPS] ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
=5?.'XMk ;
Ls1B\Aw _ ;
$C uR}g y2k_compliance = Off
1eHe~p , 9mDnKW ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
~q 7;8<U ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
"kU] ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
`;$h'eI9 ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
Kk=LXmL2 ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
;g+]klR! ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
xz8G}Ku ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
V#L'7">VP ;
WqE
'( ;
f0DK>L ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
?`H[u7*% ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
t+O e)Ns ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
~>g+2]Bn>$ ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
p?JQ[K7i ;
+Ofa#^5);K ;
/OG zt output_buffering = 4096
[pL*@9Sa& w#9_eq|3 ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
Zj!Abji=O ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
:^#vxdIC? ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
wt?o
7R2 ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
hF>u)%J/S ;
U*\17YU6h ;
wXbsS)#/ ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
O m9jtWk ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
E7`qmn ; 输出缓冲
psUE!~9, ;
^_W40/c3 ;
-{{[cTI output_handler =
QIK
9 ykmv'a$-4 ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
p0VUh! ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
uR:rO^ ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
+
>nr.,qo3 ;
z_&P?+"Df ;
T$mbk3P ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
"r$/
;
[Y8S[YY ;
?lKhzH.T zlib.output_compression = Off
x)oRSsv!Tr i=#F)AD^5# ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
iKAusWj ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
Bm /YgQi ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
gKi{Y1 ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
=J/ FJb ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
>2lwWXA ;
:NE/Ddgc' ;
;gB`YNL ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
!20XsO ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
efOjTA% ; 调试目的时使用。
Gu;OVLR| ;
/XbW<dfl ;
z 7T0u.4Ss implicit_flush = Off
{HrZ4xQnpV 3WUH~l{UJ ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
2*1ft>Uty ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
5-vo0:hk ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
h-QLV[^ ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
Gquuy7[& ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
T?wzwGp-[ ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
ue{xnjw>U ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
s([dGD$i ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
i$uN4tVKT ; reference).
[*4fwk^ ;
@S3f:s0~D ;
[TTSA2 ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
c0rk<V%5+ ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
&c%Y<1e`% ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
^jSsa ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
uY#TEjGh] ;
}NCL>l;q ;
vHKlLl>*2 allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
bS!\#f%9" r'4:)~]s D4u%6R|F ;
Q[u6|jRt ; Safe Mode
K8[DZ)rO;Z ;
{/8Q)2*>0 ;
@g-Tk ; 安全模式
nJFg^s1 ;
'7)" ;
p,W_'?,9 ;
osP\DiQ safe_mode = Off
Acm<-de 6lFfS!ZFA ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
ULqoCd%bK ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
LIpEQ7; ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
N{Qxq>6 G ;
L}k/9F.5 ;
}}{Yw ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
{6Au3gt/ ;
w=7L3AW ;
pPro }@@ safe_mode_gid = Off
>SmV74[s2 obH;g* ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
UQ?%|y*Kc ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
dJk9@u ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
%Y nmuZ ; be used when including)
$lwz-^1t. ;
kU l ;
^+|De}`u ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
{dWObh ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
~N0sJ% ;
k!L@GQ ;
9$*s8}| safe_mode_include_dir =
SZU
\i* !nf-}ze{ ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
+0$/y]k ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
45 >XKr.% ;
2umv|]n+l| ;
*ZCn8m:-+ ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
$)~ ;
_GYMPq\%L# ;
ssQ BSbx safe_mode_exec_dir =
qL
/7^)( kGYTl,A{ ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
2@j";+ ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
)6X.Nfkb^k ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
R
W/z1 ;
Fj
p.T; ;
V*[b}Xew ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
V
A^l+Z,d ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
e /K#>, ;
RVw9Y*]b ;
15\Ph[6g ;open_basedir =
BRRj$)u 4Ft1@ ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
{Tp2H_EG ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
2\D8.nQr ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
?uL eFD ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
(=x"Y{% ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
pJIv+ ;
F=a+z/xKT ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
QCOo ; environment variable!
A#wEuX=[ ;
=3xE: ;
NPnHH:\; ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
sy* y\5yJ ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
Kb;dKQ ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
LaFZ?7@|} ;
Ka!I`Yf ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
A;XOT6jv? ;
l:|D,q ;
k`KGB safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
}ET,ysa F0Jx( ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
Rfb?f}j ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
upn~5>uCP ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
`TqSQg_l ;
Yf_6PGNzX ;
z`Wt%tL( ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
9' 1B/{ ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
3Mjj'5KH! ;
AEirj / ;
+\
_{x/u1 safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
/lhz],w &jA\hg#9 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
M5L{*>4|6 ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
<E|s\u ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
-[7O7' ;
Oft arD ;
e'*HS7g ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
D|bBu ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
l*aj#%ha ;
Nt`b;X& ;
fN%jJ-[d disable_functions =
qZk'tRv | $^;wP ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
Et2JxbD ; would work.
CBT>"sYE1 ;
Xt/Ksw"wn ;
.
v)mZp ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
gT+Bhr ;
O>y'Nqz ;
k8nLo.O highlight.string = #CC0000
ITJ q highlight.comment = #FF9900
V3N0Og3 highlight.keyword = #006600
NW9n highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
5AeQQU highlight.default = #0000CC
fIC9WbiH- highlight.html = #000000
8iQ[9 ^n.WZUk faXx4A2" ;
`s#Hq\C ; Misc
gYAF'? ;
u`:hMFTID ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
3:/'n ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
;$j7H&UNQj ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
J'mDU ; on your server or not.
.0HZNWRtb ;
F51.N{' ;
`\Ku]6J]5 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
#.B"q:CW*P ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
B@v\eF; ;
D<{{ :7n ;
T5Eseesp expose_php = On
g+8hp@a ._:nw=Y0<} Pi2| ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
l7[7_iB&E ; Resource Limits ;
-C7]qbT
} ;
C.MoKa3 ;
E
.6HpIx ; 资源限制
ra ' ;
$3+PbYY ;
wmr-}Y!9u% Rs& @4_D ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
_A_ A$N~9 BZK`O/ ;
:7N3N ;
tCF&OOI4` ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
_1Z=q.sC ;
nx":"LFI ;
v{x{=M] max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
>n5:1.g 2i#Sn' 1 ;
a)-FGP^ ;
eEc4bVQa ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
96Wp!]* ;
6"j_iB ;
;+ "f memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
JMBK{J K> %T`U^Pnr ?@6b>='! ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
<pLT'Y= ; Error handling and logging ;
em@EDMvI ;
Fr?z" ;
XhU@W}} ; 错误处理和记录
t-%Q`V=[ ;
8
}'|]JK ;
}71LLzG`/ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
)QKf7 [: V)o,1
; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
y k161\ ; reporting level
0O!cN_l| ;
d~tuk4F ;
?^HfNp9 ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
[jx0-3s:X ;
2R-A@UE2 ;
8am`6;O:! ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
"GT4s?6O ;
~IVd vm7 ; 所有的错误和警告
{WN(&eax ;
ZBD;a;wx ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
n
?[/ufl ;
wy1X\PJjH ; 致命的运行期错误
GDaN ;
eZhPu'id\s ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
S|AM9*k9 ;
k4J8O3E ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
%rQuBi# 1f ;
{aKqXL[UP ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
I 1d0iU ;
EfLO5$?rm ; 编译期间解析错误
OY-w?'p?W ;
pI+!92Z ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
4] > ]-b ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
eS/B24;* ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
~Z/
^c,[: ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
aAvsb$ ; empty string)
rf+:=|/_3 ;
n]W_e ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
t5k!W7C ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
8cx=#Me ;
Rn%N&1
Ef ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
qr\!*\9 ;
1B>V t*= ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
'&O/g<Z}q ;
+eX)48 ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
@\_x'!R ; initial startup
Z[!d*O%R_ ;
ivgpS5 M`Y ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
gJt`?8t ;
@xsP5je] ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
({0)@+V8 ;
c47")2/yO ; 致命的编译期间错误
.V9e=yW!* ;
+Z2MIC|Ud ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
iyZZ}M ;
;32#t[ib ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
TfxwVPX ;
g_*T?;!.U ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
7DW]JK l ;
XALI<ZY ; 用户引起的错误信息
~H)4)r^ ;
I[MgIr^ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
Thy=yz;p ;
^_I} x)i*@ ; 用户引起的警告信息
+YOKA* ;
PMs z` ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
fa*Cpt: ;
6}~pq1IF{ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
a^qNJ?R! ;
iVtl72O ;
.o%^'m"=D[ ; Examples:
I|oT0y& ;
(%CZ*L[9Z ; - Show all errors, except for notices
Dq\ Jz~ ;
>>l`,+y ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
y #f
QPR ;
\2[<XG(^ ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
_eSdnHWx ;
r90+,aLM#? ; - Show only errors
~Vh(6q.oT ;
Z.L?1V8Q1 ; 只显示错误
e/_C ;
s6*ilq1 ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
uaw~r2 ;
JuRH>` ; - Show all errors except for notices
QR?yG+VU ;
{n3EGSP# ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
lA!"z~03* ;
pD"vRbYF error_reporting = E_ALL
t22;87&| Uk*IpP` ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
R9We/FhOY ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
kB:Uu}(=N ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
[$(%dV6O ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
->z54 T
; server, your database schema or other information.
8eIUsI.o ;
L(S'6z~_9 ;
/gcEw!JS ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
DF]9@{ ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
'z@ 0 ; 或其他信息。
5FVndMM#y ;
MvLs%GE% ;
$\o{_?}1 display_errors = Off
{U]H;~3 ? 0|xIBg) ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
%t=kdc0=_ ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
p;)" ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
$w)~O<_U ;
s..lK
"b ;
f|A
riM ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
4EI7W,y ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
[%~
:@m ;
vE6mOM!_L ;
( m\$hX display_startup_errors = Off
C$Lu]pIL* _LP/!D ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
$CTSnlPq ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
o56` ; error displaying on production web sites.
Wc3kO'J ;
%98' @$:0 ;
%+ 7p lM ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
(Q[fS:U ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
N#V.1<Y ;
eAUcv`[#p ;
O1%pxX'`S log_errors = On
AIb2k &uP~rEJl+ ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
ELrsx{p: ;
{ pu85'DV ;
qbrp P(. ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
Z UKf`m[ ;
.)1_Ew ;
A,su;Qh track_errors = Off
]&Z))H &1%q"\VI ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
_0+0#! J! ;
3X9b2RY*L/ ;
8u[-'pV! ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
AV 8n( ;
5<I ;
gOgps: ;html_errors = Off
U$oduY# ys_`e ; String to output before an error message.
&DqE{bBd! ;
bo.(zAz ;
\xg]oKbn ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
Z*G(5SqUh" ;
fEB7j-t ;
Cg*H.f%Mr ;error_prepend_string = ""
Pxn,Qw* dEBcfya ; String to output after an error message.
A+@&" ;
UR:aD_h ;
:akT 'q# ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
(&$VxuJ+6y ;
B|o2K}%f ;
Nn>'^KZNG ;error_append_string = ""
6TP7b| JNcYJ[wqv ; Log errors to specified file.
4k./(f2+ ;
c8Z wr]DF ;
d1[ZHio2c? ; 错误写进指定的文件
S/;bU: ;
oyo(1> ;
J>d.dq>r ;error_log = filename
\EseGgd21 TLehdZ>^ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
n~VD uKn9 ;error_log = syslog
R$zH] @{Gncy| ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
Ty88}V ;
;c$ J=h] ;
qZ@s#UiB ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
HSq}7S&U ;
FVhU^ ;
4&l10fR5 warn_plus_overloading = Off
^n0]dizB s&'QN=A <FZ@Q[RP ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Jmx Ko+- ; Data Handling ;
|JCU<_< ;
=-p$jXVW% ;
](|\whI ; 数据处理
fFQ|T:vm ;
vTn}*d.K= ;
aMTu-hA ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
/*0K92NB ;
r&FDEBh ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
2;w*oop,O ;
e1P"[|9>R ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
gCyW Vp ;
{z|;Xi::" >t7x>_~
; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
.9.2Be ; Default is "&".
Q|@4bz i) ;
ElUEteZ ;
1) Zf3Y8 ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
f5 `g ;
p)+k=b ;
fDSv?crv ;arg_separator.output = "&"
'F3)9&M 8g7<KKw ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
K<>sOWZ'S ; Default is "&".
Po%(~ )S> ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
CD8}I85K ;
|ZQ@fmvL/p ;
o6p98Dpg ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
Sf8{h|71 ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
jRatm.N ;
Ps<d('= ;
)5
R=Z< ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
fDP$ sW .aflsUD ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
=Qn ;_+Ct ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
fj&i63?e ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
W|o'& ; values override older values.
+$Rt+S BD ;
."Y
e\>k ;
Sfr&p>{, ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
vI@%Fg+D ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
BGfzslK ;
Km^&<3ch# ;
<'g:T(t variables_order = "GPCS"
CoA6 %!1Q P[}K ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
Y&K;l_ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
'{B!6|"X ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
Exk\8,EGqS ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
=J~ x ; variables.
of@#:Qs ;
]EpWSs!"g ;
7t*"%]o ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
-(b kr+N ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
3=L.uXVb ;
?)#5X_V-q ;
zi3\63D3eO ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
k|!EDze43? ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
l(#)WWr+ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
(V HL{rj ;
%?Ev|:i`@ ;
W='>:H ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
~B(6+~%
; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
\0gM o& ;
9U%N@Dq`Z ;
2TA*m{\Hr register_globals = Off
)[|3ZP` BGu?<bET ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
Zp#v Hs ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
mOlI#5H ; should turn it off for increased performance.
:dqn h ;
z'EajBB\f ;
D N*t~Z3[ ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
_zwUE ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
` 5C~ ;
O7 $hYk ;
J>bJ
449B register_argc_argv = Off
&HY+n)
o v7`HQvQEz= ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
ez6EjUk ;
9,r rQQD_ ;
BV[ 5} ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
jav#f{' ;
8zR~d%pK ;
9^p;UA post_max_size = 8M
^~A>8CQOU PuZf/um ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
Q(oN/y3, ;
b^$|Nz;
;
Sh8"F@P8 ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
1cD! :[ ;
}-sdov<< ;
`6xkf&Kt gpc_order = "GPC"
TTTPxO, qDfd. gL ; Magic quotes
B,=H@[Fj ;
W!>.$4Q9 rq/I` : ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
2mGaD\?K ;
H"dJ6 ;
N/K.%<h ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
c>)Yt^q&K ;
0PrLuejz ;
Gnq?"</ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
^i}
L-QR l|k`YC x ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
4Q6mo/=H ;
Yd~X77cv ;
7G>dTO ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
cbT7CG ;
A*/HjTX ;
4s*ZS}]
o magic_quotes_runtime = Off
suzZdkMA S_IUV) ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
l.NEkAYPmH ;
?3.b{Cq{- ;
^8AXxE ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
<,e+
kL{ ;
B2'i7Ps ;
<y NM%P<Oy magic_quotes_sybase = Off
#T=LR@y ?1K#dC52# ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
u*ObwcI/Bn ;
rcC<Zat,| ;
< F.hZGss7 ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
X6@WwM~qz ;
9|gr0~j ;
'g
m0) r auto_prepend_file =
\Yc'~2n auto_append_file =
t? yz 42(Lb'G ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
)E-inHD / ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
<#u=[_H ; set it to be empty.
\Ani}qQ%| ;
< v@9#c ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
3 +G$-ru ;
8L:ji," ;
ZL&g_jC ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
x"gd8j]s ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
ECrex>zr% ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
q#,f 4P ;
#AL=f'2=f ;
O06"bi5Y default_mimetype = "text/html"
@oV9) ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"