;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
?b
(iWq ; About this file ;
p}1i[//S ;
V(MYReaPC] ; 关于这个文件
f[@96p?a[ ;
v"USD<
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
)9]a ;
".?4`@7F\ ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
XUqorE ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
Eb8pM>'qM ; and encourage cleaner coding.
//R"ZE@d\ ;
8 #_pkVQw: ;
O=B=0 ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
De?VZ2o9" ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
X0/slOT ;
;qshd'?* ;
`Ij@;=( ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
^q:-ZgM> ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
b}[S+G-9W ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
3Z!%td5n ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
!GcBNQ1p+7 ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
_olQ;{ U: ;
y>I2}P ;
l5[5Y6c> ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
=)a24PDG ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
F9K%f&0 a ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
xye-Z\-t ;
@N=vmtLP ;
|cvU2JI@ ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
F2"fOS ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
+jm,nM9 ;
\TQZZ_Z ;
@- U\!Tf ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
_D '(R ;
[&)]-2w2 ;
OUX7
*_ ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
v=U<exM6% ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
J=g)rd[` ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
O2w-nd74U ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
zF1!a ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
Abc{<4 z0? ;
[9m3@Yd' ;
AGlBvRX7e ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
G@]3EP ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
Hfcpqa ;
Jj4HJ9 ;
I2Xd"RHN ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
@\K[WqF$$q ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
vsY?q8+P ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
WtT;y|W ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
8=8hbdy; ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
lx)^wAO4 ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
@DN/]P ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
8&<mg;H, ; import_request_variables() function.
w,UE0i9I ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
JJ: ku&Mb ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
h4Crq Yxa_ ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
?uWUs )9 ; information.
,81%8r ;
vy<W4 ;
+|A`~\@N ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
9vI~vl l ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
w"hd_8cO ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
BU`X_Z1) ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
-f+#j=FX ;
JcAsrtrG] ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
\J'}CX*aQ ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php ,f
}$FZ ; 查看详细内容
?nU<cx h ;
n]%-2`}( ;
|[\;.gT K ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
N /4E
~^2 ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
2+1ybOwb ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
V9c.(QY|f ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
<c+.%ka ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
1`cH
E Aa ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
2t= =<x ; directive set to off.
Ge^`f<f ;
H 4<"+7 ;
@N*|w
Kc+ ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
TnrBHaxbo4 ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
;mQj2Bwr ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
#]` uH{ ;
fBS a8D3}` ;
a"Qf ; - log_errors = On [Security]
4~fYG| a ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
NL21se ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
%M6OLq!K ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
4G&`&fff] ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
\Kl20? ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
S?~0)EXj( ;
gx&es\ ;
y|`-)fY ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
JEjxY& ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
\!u<)kkyT ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
Lqgrt]L_" ;
-TUJ"ep]QJ ;
!KHgHKEW^ ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
uibmQ|AQ ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
XKp&GE@Y ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
8^7Oc,:~ ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
ug3\K83aj/ ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
09kR2(nsW/ ;
ww2mL
<B ;
ztp|FUi ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
e@D_0OZ ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
'|8dt "C ;
<jh4P!\&j ;
MN?aPpr> ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
*`>BOl+ro ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
;[ <(4v$ ; variables.
xyL"U* ;
`YhGd?uu$ ;
T#!>mL|9| ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
d |17G ;
yw1&I^7 ;
^rWg:fb ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
z.Cj%N ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
o'2eSm0H ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
PK|-2R"M ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
35\ |#2qw6 ;
W+h2 rv ;
<-VBb[M# ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
s.J4&2Q ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
c^}y9% 4c ;
80lei ;
'*J+mZt N ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
BJ|l ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
fU>l:BzJK ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
K[[~G1Z ;
ON2o^-%= ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
H|%J" ;
{npm9w<; ;
:=Olp;+_ ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
*,\v|]fc ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
IO)B3,g ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
9q'9i9/3d ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
"U\RN ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
?I+L ;
8dE0y P ;
qTJhYxm ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
(&}[2pb! ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
)Q 2IYCj{ ;
U5Hi9fe ;
]]j^ ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
OBi(]l}^O ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
YR?Y:?( ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
T$;S ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
';C'9k<P: ;
gk6f_0?X' ;
1!z{{H;W ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
'Lu<2=a~ ;
eiMP: ;
*yBVZD|?H %8*:VR ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
PaCCUF ; Language Options ;
D Y2*B"^ ;
/VYT]( ;
g p:0 Y ; 语言配置
o=rR^Z$G ;
OZ&/&?!XE ;
~$J;yo~ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
yqN`R\d 2Q6;SF"Z ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
L}h_\1 ;
LG[N\%<!H ;
.S//T/3O]Q ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
s"jvO>[ ;
}0'LKwIR ;
|] 7c&` engine = On
-1Q24jrO- Xm#W}Y' ; Allow the tags are recognized.
ZJDV'mC} ;
?+zFa2J ;
&5W;E+Pub ; 允许 标记
T}fo ;
3x~7N ;
P~a@{n*8 short_open_tag = On
Q(& @ra!{ Ark]>4x> ; Allow ASP-style tags.
qPDNDkjDD ;
Xb"i/gfxt ;
eoiz]L ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
5,Fq:j)MxW ;
Skr(C5T ;
(L(7)WbH asp_tags = Off
OxHcoNrz nM[yBA ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
I=!kPuw ;
@2E52$zu ;
"xlR>M6e ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
vl:~&I&y;R ;
9]eG|LFD ;
7O55mc>cF precision = 14
9&sb,^4 0YiTv;mq; ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
\Oq2{Sx\ ;
NjIPHM$g ;
TAG@Ab ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
wV )\M]@ ;
Ph^1Ko"2 ;
u+8"W[ZULq y2k_compliance = Off
hO"!q;<eS pS$9mzY ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
,C,nNaW ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
cN@_5 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
.i*oZ'[X ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
JCcYFtW ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
_Q+c'q Zkl ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
8H7#[?F ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
L\#YFf ;
>6S7#)0T ;
5aaM;45C ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
+jhzE% ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
>haihT ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
9J/[7TzSZ ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
YE`Y t ;
7qqzL_d> ;
8KJUC&` output_buffering = 4096
:i&]J$^; ,7d/KJ^7 ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
F^GNOD3J ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
P*KIk~J ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
yksnsHs}d ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
D>|`+=1'0" ;
+,,(8=5g ;
/4T6Z[=s ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
@ T^FOTW ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
T\9[PX< ; 输出缓冲
tK;xW ;
SZH`-xb!+5 ;
/B t!xSI output_handler =
26p[x'W !7DDPJ~ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
CHGa_ ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
NF0_D1Goi ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
p3vf7 eqn ;
W5Jw^,iPd ;
#1-WiweO ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
K 4GuOl ;
o8X_uKEI ;
ht>%O7 zlib.output_compression = Off
Q/g!h}>(. P")I)>Q6 ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
x3i}IC ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
\
ku5%y ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
QF/ULW0G! ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
<|l}@\iRX ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
'Q=;I ;
M{ncWq*_j ;
<&m50pq ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
jfG of* ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
{wC*61@1 ; 调试目的时使用。
OKh0m_ )7 ;
+ydd"` ;
Xqw}O2QQ1 implicit_flush = Off
{dZ]+2Z~+ ~B|m"qY{i ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
1_t+lJI9j ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
pl).U#7` ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
H^|TV]^;N ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
Ah1
9#0 ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
t#"0^$l= ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
joI) 6c ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
<\O+
; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
-)(5^OQ ; reference).
X&WP.n) ;
c:m=9>3 ;
f- (i% ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
%rrA]\C' ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
HF0G=U}i ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
JaUzu3*= ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
'^TeV= ;
:EOai%i ;
Jw _>I allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
'Ou C[$Z qHZDo[ s|WwBT ;
P] *x6c^n ; Safe Mode
U>lf-iI2B ;
8)>x) T ;
@ZU$W9g ; 安全模式
OK]Q Db ;
,gw9R9 x_ ;
<7]HM5h ;
KAnV%j safe_mode = Off
estiS ~5+RK16 ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
YH\9Je%jx ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
~yJ 2@2I ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
qt}M&=}8Q ;
kQmkS^R ;
"jAd.x?X7e ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
bg Ux&3 ;
$.vm n,:. ;
3q73L<f safe_mode_gid = Off
{3x>kRaKci +4-T_m/W/ ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
U,P>P+\@ ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
Ms|c"?se ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
Qn8xe, ; be used when including)
I]C
Y>' ;
3aq'JVq ;
0o+Yjg>\~8 ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
o=R(DK# U ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
R`<^/h ;
b;b,t0wS ;
>g<YH'U{ safe_mode_include_dir =
*:yG)J 3F k^Qf | ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
N#l2wT ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
os{ iY ;
ol"|?*3q ;
kY$EK]s ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
I Id4w~| ;
FL{?W (M ;
5Rl\& G\ safe_mode_exec_dir =
uj6'T Sl aB6xRn9 ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
Y]SF0:v!n ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
o*H U^ ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
>>J3"XHX ;
5(H%Ia ;
upuN$4m&{ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
zzZEX ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
C=+9XfP 0 ;
]zlA<w8 ;
hiS|&5# ;open_basedir =
E@ :9|5 ~snj92K ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
L"&T3i ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
Z8v 8@Y ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
_P.I+!w:x ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
%C_tBNE< ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
LH4A!a] ;
BI:Cm/ > ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
W q<t+E[ ; environment variable!
,Iyc0 ;
.j:,WF<"l5 ;
FPY k`D ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
S-Y{Vi"2 ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
P{9:XSa% ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
R->x_9y-R ;
|4mvB2r ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
-iiX!@ ;
_uO$=4Sd ;
,m<YSMKX safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
9InP2u\&: *Y(59J2 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
Y ]([K.I= ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
1w=.vj<d8 ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
7z$Z=cs ;
2{h2]F ;
8b?nr;@ ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
QH-CZ6M ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
eJo" Z ;
2?~nA2+vm ;
$YX{gk> safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
6X@z(EEL (C.
$w ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
1(Is
7 ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
m ~&
; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
<'4Wne.z! ;
D;!sH?J@+ ;
kD#n/RBgf ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
W+i^tmj ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
c6[m'cy ;
>B{qPrmI ;
0ZjT.Ep disable_functions =
iL;V5|(sb ]W?cy ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
z}Cjk6z @ ; would work.
@4;'>yr(
;
lBfthLBa ;
\na$Sb+ ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
tKt}]KHV ;
?V2P]| ;
Ln#o:" E highlight.string = #CC0000
6!]@S|vDX highlight.comment = #FF9900
@_C]5D^J^~ highlight.keyword = #006600
[^
}$u[ highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
?r !kKMZ highlight.default = #0000CC
h A ){>B<; highlight.html = #000000
o:#jvi84F eF%M2:&c; 9W=(D|,, ;
~Fb@E0 }! ; Misc
sc]#T)xG ;
{>hxmn
; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
:z8/iD y ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
zh2<!MH ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
f$>_>E ; on your server or not.
\uTlwS ;
{LiJ=Ebt ;
1vo3aF ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
(n k g ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
Tg^8a,Lt ;
K.yc[z)un ;
eI
( S)q expose_php = On
2-'_Nwkl* >IS4 _-vlN ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;:=j{,&dl[ ; Resource Limits ;
_AF$E"f@ ;
FC+-|1?C ;
Ou1kSG|kM ; 资源限制
$?F_Qsy{d ;
IrZjlnht ;
YA,.C4=s jP<6J( ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
gba1R rCa]T@= ;
Oey
Ph9^V ;
>aJmRA-C} ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
C@*x ;
e r_6PV ;
oL~1M=r max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
jlb8<xIC] _i ztQ78 ;
p8 S~`fjV ;
N_
ODr]L ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
Dl.<(/ ;
Vb?wwx7= ;
/HUT6B memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
<,DMD #q:j~4)h eY`z\I ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
EJ
{vJZO ; Error handling and logging ;
pImq<Z ;
U`)
";WN ;
s>L-0vG ; 错误处理和记录
I0l3"5X
a ;
@8 c@H#H ;
iJh{,0))g ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
`}t5` :#k NdJ]\>5oN, ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
\
3E%6L ; reporting level
JVg}XwR ;
#.u&2eyqQ ;
{KSLB8gtL ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
roZn{+f ;
F$i50s ;
WS&a9!3; ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
V+y|C[A
F
;
.Od@i$E>& ; 所有的错误和警告
E<LH-_$ ;
V?t*c [ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
&u9,|n]O9 ;
ipu~T)} ; 致命的运行期错误
A
PSkW9H ;
,&,XcbJ ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
_H U>T ;
{6LS$3}VM ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
!}|'1HIC ;
[GCaRk>b, ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
D+AkV| ;
Lwtp,.)pR ; 编译期间解析错误
I5j|\ /Ht ;
R{H8@JLD ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
"uZ^zV`" ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
<>5n;- ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
k_1;YOBF ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
BV<_1WT} ; empty string)
Foj|1zJS_ ;
maSVq G ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
UH&1QV ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
kb$Yc)+R4 ;
<bJ|WS| ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
%*q^i}5)E ;
OtAAzc!dQ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
k{!9f=^
;
BSkmFd(* ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
n2o)K;wW+ ; initial startup
NHU5JSlB ;
!`H!!Kg0L ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
) F -8 ;
K
d#(eGe ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
~"bBwPI ;
?Z!R ; 致命的编译期间错误
|pknaz ;
bWp)'mx5u ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
(3K,f4S@ ;
/^K-tz-R ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
\0i0#Dt9 ;
<2O#!bX1 ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
y'6l fThT ;
|d\1xTBLp ; 用户引起的错误信息
`o{_+Li9 ;
c=-qbG0` ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
1"t9x. ;
8YPX8d8u ; 用户引起的警告信息
mxH63$R ;
LGtw4'yr ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
]w*` } ;
a_VWgPVdDS ; 用户引起的提醒信息
butBS ;
-oZw+ge} ;
T#e|{ZCbq ; Examples:
N3Q
.4?
z9 ;
Z>/
*q2 ; - Show all errors, except for notices
CZ^
,bad ;
]"O*& ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
~md06"AYJ ;
h8k\~/iJ ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
DoBQ$Ke p ;
4j,6t|T ; - Show only errors
:v45Ls4J ;
$WRRCB/A6 ; 只显示错误
%b h:c5 ;
]l=CiG4!M ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
r0OP !u ;
4"nYxL"<4 ; - Show all errors except for notices
.|P
:n' ;
S%?%06$ ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
?hrz@k| ;
}YiFiGf, error_reporting = E_ALL
_9=cxwi<w n%}#e! ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
{QN 5QGvK ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
H:Q4!< ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
benqm ~{\ ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
b!/-9{ ; server, your database schema or other information.
Aj/EaIq ;
;B }4pv} ;
lN"@5(5% ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
-`X`Ff ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
V<}chLd, ; 或其他信息。
I!lR 7% ;
M`9|8f,!a ;
|<8Fa%!HHc display_errors = Off
VV[Fb9W ; 4UPxV"H ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
RA){\~@wC ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
6#:V3 ; ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
<jaQ0S{| ;
T`u
,!S ;
Ofb&W
AD ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
,t*H: * ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
>~'z% ;
szqR1A ;
"2tKh!?Q display_startup_errors = Off
pI_:3D
xe XKOPW/ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
3_&s'sG5 ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
Fl(j,B6Z ; error displaying on production web sites.
0\k{v ;
Lv)1
)'v0 ;
A^|~>9 ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
!X[7m ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
b`GKGqb J ;
X #$l7I9H ;
Qip@L WvT log_errors = On
#g2&x sU x lsAct: ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
I2)2'j,B ;
4T~wnTH0Xg ;
SoFl]^l ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
&
\C1QkI ;
j]mnH`#BL ;
_Db&f}.` track_errors = Off
zW`a]n. p%#'`*<a_ ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
Nn?$}g ;
ZP0D)@8 ;
+KTHZpp!c2 ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
.jbxA2 ;
alsD TQ' ;
\IqCC h ;html_errors = Off
<<Z, 1{3F >$a;+v
; String to output before an error message.
g<$2#c} ;
I;UT;/E2 ;
Q^xk]~G$( ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
}Q6o#oZ ;
NE Zu?g ;
i{Du6j^j ;error_prepend_string = ""
gC_KT,=H; N&$ ,uhmO ; String to output after an error message.
U?5G%o(q ;
:FmH=pI!= ;
Wn?),=WQ{ ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
r{*BJi.b ;
(Y^tky$9 ;
Y%}N@ ,lT ;error_append_string = ""
bV"t;R9 Pj!f^MN ; Log errors to specified file.
P%!=Rj^ 2m ;
Cm"S=gV ;
/cvMp#<] ; 错误写进指定的文件
V:+z 3)qF ;
`UqX`MFz ;
rP!GS
_RG ;error_log = filename
5IF$M2j Krl9O]H/[ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
7 Z?
Hyv ;error_log = syslog
uZI7,t -7 cHOC>| ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
*=T(ncR[' ;
(zk/>Ou ;
ovi^bNQ ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
|goK@< ;
% w ;
F'B0\v= warn_plus_overloading = Off
J`{o`> n@q-f-2 ?|\wJrM ] ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
jCIY(/ ; Data Handling ;
[r'A8!/|[ ;
ki1j~q ;
&H+n0v ; 数据处理
' d?6 L ;
7lKatk+7K ;
"I9 r>= ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Zp9kxm' ;
>6)|>#Wi ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
lJT"aXt'M ;
7;&,LH ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
Sn'
+~6i ;
,g,Hb\_R) cRWB`& ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
lWT`y ; Default is "&".
<vD(,|| ;
n.C5w8f ;
H/={RuU ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
sNP
; ;
( 5uSqw&U ;
hr hj4 ;arg_separator.output = "&"
8Kk41 = %}XyzGq{ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
M* {5> !\ ; Default is "&".
Z/|=@gpw ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
:3b02}b7 ;
Q(e ;
<td]k%*+ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
5OX[)Li ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
m
-hZ5i ;
M.:JT31>1 ;
=);@<Jp ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
j['B9vG Z_Y'#5o# ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
l\uNh~\ ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
D_)/.m ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
18Ju]U ; values override older values.
;y50t$0
;
Fmz+ Xb ;
]0j_yX ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
!]RSG^%s{ ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
s{j A!T} ;
U=U5EdN; ;
AYpvGl' variables_order = "GPCS"
BBv+*jj "^a"`?J ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
~!cxRd5;F ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
vAqj4:j ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
bMNr +N ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
}&==;7,O ; variables.
\j3dB
tc ;
?,8+1"|$A] ;
ju.pQ=PSX ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
rPqM&&+ ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
a(D=ZKbVU ;
$$"G1<EZ ;
+%u3% } ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
=9,^Tu| ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
FouN}X6 ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
het<#3Bo ;
N-Z=p)] ;
ffBd ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
n${k^e-= ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
r\Yh'cRW{ ;
BMu Efa^ ;
Jmi,;Af'/ register_globals = Off
c %Cbq0+2 HEIg_6sb ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
Xtz:^tg ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
~id:Rh>o ; should turn it off for increased performance.
;ko6igx)+ ;
)5gj0#|CG@ ;
7')W+`o8eL ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
VuH -> ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
<JU3sXl ;
"k{so',7z ;
5gqs"trF register_argc_argv = Off
TsG x2[ |D%mWQng ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
K7K/P{@9[9 ;
'[%#70* ;
Ke?,AWfG ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
w^$C\bCbh ;
j%^4
1 y ;
uLWu. Vx post_max_size = 8M
.kn2M&P>= a#;;0R $ ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
#jW=K&; ;
n-yUt72 ;
nPqpat`E ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
#Lp}j?Y ;
N&