;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
]|((b/L3 ; About this file ;
#um1?V ;
8vX*SrM ; 关于这个文件
+_-)0[+p ;
n}ZBU5_ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Hd=D#u=A4{ ;
U:pLnNp` ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
k?|F0e_ ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
w ufKb.4` ; and encourage cleaner coding.
[X$|dOm'N ;
y ? {PoNI ;
9+N._u ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
"$,}|T?Y` ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
0%&fUz36E6 ;
XCqfAcNQ ;
yaYIgG ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
Vbqm]2o& ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
"z(fBnv ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
qu#@F\gX ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
<'4!G"_EP ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
YiI:uG!|D ;
$V {- @= ;
8^f[-^% ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
K9z_=c+ ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
#`6OC)1J ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
-SC2Zgi)A ;
fB @pwmu ;
h.s<0. ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
g:HbmXOBpj ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
wJ]$'c3 ;
te)g',#lT ;
sJYKt ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
P".qL5 ;
,n,7.m.D ;
RAx]Sp
Q-S ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
EJ
&ZZg ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
\<MTY: ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
/+JP~K ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
I+4qu|0lA ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
hoD[wAC ;
'$L= sH5 ;
N(({2'Rr ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
?[>BssW ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
s)7`r6w ;
[#@p{[ ?r ;
{*]=qSz ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
Ad N=y8T ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
jQwg)E+o; ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
~zOU/8n
,F ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
LM`tNZ1Fc! ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
\?mU$,voI ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
O [ ; 6E ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
I8pxo7(- ; import_request_variables() function.
TX5/{cHd ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
&WWO13\qd ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
[.#$hOsNR ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
ljR?* P ; information.
w7ABnX ;
=VI`CBQ/Um ;
~|d?o5W ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
/)<7$ ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
U?m?8vhR6( ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
lV *&^Q8. ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
*q9$SDm ;
u^eC ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
=81Xt1, ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php C&K(({5O ; 查看详细内容
ha'm`LiX
;
.;sPG ;
eMMiSO!3 ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
sBG(CpQ ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
RPqn#B ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
@[N~;> ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
*} 4;1OVT ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
-kS5mR ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
K?<Odw'k ; directive set to off.
H_$f
v_ ;
GnHf9
JrR ;
;7{wa]
; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
o~N-x* ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
!Dn1pjxc ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
y,eoTmaI ;
N@
tb^M ;
t#Yh!L6> ; - log_errors = On [Security]
[9Hm][|Ph ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
^g"6p#S=n ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
,(b~L<zN& ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
A)0m~+?{J ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
zT 40,rk ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
5w%9b ;
m/c~2?-; ;
4SO{cst ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
eh=bClk ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
BU .G~0 ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
438>)= ;
l1j ;
eNKdub ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
Z.19v>-c ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
N^>g=Ub ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
2Nszxvq, ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
je0 ?iovY ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
"A$Y)j<#G ;
O~1p]j ;
!T1i_ ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
!SNtJi$;v ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
p`ZGV97 ;
[r~lO@ ;
e6/} M3B ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
;<Q_4
V ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
MYm6C;o$ ; variables.
%iML??S ;
g9Ll>d)tE3 ;
3`I_ ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
YRXe j ;
L~zet-3UNf ;
m/h0J03'T ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
smNr%}_g ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
43fA;Uc{Y` ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
[\p0eUog/ ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
ld6@&34 ;
I!bZ-16X ;
h Nwb.[ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
Sn,z$-;h; ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
%;gWl1&5 ;
EtG)2) ;
Plv+ mb ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
E{B<}n|}& ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
Hs` ']( ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
glUP ;
'r0gqtB ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
1x)%9u} ;
:4TcCWG ;
&3. 8i% ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
AJ}Q,E ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
Wov_jVdN\ ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
x(~l[hT ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
ShP V!$0 ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
gS 3&,^ ;
3@JwL{C ;
M`F L&Ac ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
N3)EG6vE* ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
(@9-"W ;
j3U8@tuG ;
;'urt / ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
'UKB
pm/ ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
%,BJkNV ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
:KwYuwYS ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
5q[@N J ;
c"r( l~fc ;
K[H$qJmPX ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
t1S\M%? ;
2Qy&V/E ? ;
.'M]cN~ f32nO ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;nbvn ; Language Options ;
Bb6_['y ;
L
'=3y$"], ;
Om*Dy} ; 语言配置
Sk xaSJ" ;
3-0Y<++W3> ;
Fa8>+ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
/}wGmX! -! [&$z[/4:8c ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
xYbF76B ;
}0
Z3Lrv ;
8@!SM ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
98l#+4+ ;
TX;|g1K ;
6xwC1V?:0t engine = On
Z=ho7i xZhh%~ ; Allow the tags are recognized.
ry:tL0;;e# ;
),86Y:^4 ;
YS9| J=!~ ; 允许 标记
aDs[\' ;
.d;/6HD[y ;
|e!Sm{#! short_open_tag = On
mY-r: xf |=n ; Allow ASP-style tags.
x\lua ;
FYzl- 7!Y ;
,ua]h8 ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
=^6]N~*,D ;
6_XTeu ;
;kdJxxUox asp_tags = Off
}a8N!g 3N?uY2 ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
3=`UX ;
cOIshT1 ;
$uboOfS83G ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
]itvu :pl% ;
G'! Hc6OZ ;
.iw+# precision = 14
oo`mVRVf \;4RD$J ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
dP )YPy_` ;
X)\t=><< ;
g8^ $, ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
yVSJn>l! ;
Hh,\>= ': ;
j
$L y2k_compliance = Off
o;}o"-s ! @|"84 ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
[<6ez;2q' ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
+YXyfTa ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
eP6>a7gc ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
ktnsq&qNL ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
s %/3X\_ ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
"H6DiPh.E ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
PE-VxRN) ;
5s8k^n"A ;
ZfoI7<?33 ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
``U>9S"p) ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
%-> X$,Q
: ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
!Vy/-N ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
aR+vY1d" ;
`N;JM3 ck ;
K%)u zP output_buffering = 4096
g\GuH?| |G }qY5_ ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
Z
sv(/> ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
ELPzqBI ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
iU5M_M$G ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
5V8WSnO ;
+uLl3(ml ;
Zg_ fec~6q ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
J.35Ad1hM ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
lh{U@,/ ; 输出缓冲
RX \%R ;
l*^c?lp) ;
/c6:B5G output_handler =
Bz!SZpW(M c7Jfo
x
V ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
t,Ss3 ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
R0HzNk ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
!E#FzY!}Pl ;
f@rR2xZoQ
;
"w7wd5h ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
bdbTK8- ;
Lk#8G>U ;
a'r8J~:jy zlib.output_compression = Off
EIug)S~ #%5[8~& ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
C;>!SRCp ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
6 b-'Hu i+ ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
3qggdi ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
8Mg wXH ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
~+
[T{{ ;
V(wm?Cc] ;
bS7%%8C ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
3e,"B
S)+ ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
/3#) ; 调试目的时使用。
V96:+r ;
7!F<Uf,V3 ;
a!guZUg6 implicit_flush = Off
XN|[8+#U<@ e>J.r("f ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
l_$le ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
zpgRK4p,I" ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
iewwL7 ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
?hBj q ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
,)?!p_*@: ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
Be;l!]i ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
wNvq['P ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
>v#6SDg ; reference).
jEMnre3/ ;
zoibinm}Eg ;
Bi-x
gq'z ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
!:2_y'hA ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
%1\~OnT ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
R+r;V ]-/ ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
2=IZD `{! ;
t9~Y
? ;
yU|=)p5 allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
SDu%rr7sQ l3N '@GO j4%\'xj: ;
|\FJ ; Safe Mode
#sm@|'Q% ;
`|p8zV ;
IE:;`e:\D ; 安全模式
:d1Kq _\K ;
+?'a2pUS ;
K?@x'q1 ;
b
Bkg/p] safe_mode = Off
,5&
Rra/ Ug#EAV<m ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
woUt*G@ ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
K!a7Hg ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
@yNCWa~N ;
$Zn>W@\ ;
II]-mb ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
m$`4.>J ;
~,m5dP#[bV ;
KBI36=UV safe_mode_gid = Off
&[t} /+) yRWZ/,9x ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
(V>/[Ev ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
J9);( ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
:DJL kMP ; be used when including)
:gM_v?sy ;
*5mJA -[B+ ;
|@rYh-5 ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
?
@- t.N ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
U]Fnf?( ;
7I0K=
'D7 ;
_|>bOI safe_mode_include_dir =
NchEay;` [Qn=y/._r ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
F\ %PB p ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
42Cc`a%U ;
Ubv_a ;
@<$_X1)s ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
]#\/1!W ;
T#3`&[ ;
\4|osZ0y safe_mode_exec_dir =
uDMyO<\ s x) x7 ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
^}4ysw ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
i%otvDn1 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
*40Z}1ng ;
J';XAB } ;
O7xBMqMf ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
eR!K8W ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
`cqZ;(^ ;
(*G'~gSX ;
\l?.VE D ;open_basedir =
*cc|(EM 70E@h=oQ ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
~!ICBF~j ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
/i
IWt\J ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
8Og)(BC ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
[zhcb+^5l ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
p/?TU ;
pjNH0mZ ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
}\d3 ; environment variable!
1#jvr_ ga ;
Cz#3W8jV ;
7.(vog"I) ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
Eq'oy~.oV ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
6N'HXL UlQ ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
?]2OT5@&s ;
-0:B2B ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
1a;&&!X ;
i
,g<y ;
cP[]\r+Kj safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
Q)ZkUmW {y7,n ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
fa;GM7<e) ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
U4,hEnJBT ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
eZ
+uW0 ;
gb@ |\n ;
k<\]={|= ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
oxL4* bqZ ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
5A*'@Fr'G ;
Abf=b<bu ;
1Qgd^o:d safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
>zWVM1\\j _\2^s&iJh ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
Ue0Q| h ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
.j 0]hn] ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
=v]eQIp ;
d<l-Ldle ;
=AJ I3'x ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
bNO/CD4 ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
=m=utd8 ;
me`(J y< ;
Q.[^5
8 disable_functions =
"RJf2~(ZX ps6c>AN`A& ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
|d1%N'Ll ; would work.
'zhw]L;'g ;
[{B1~D- ;
0\y@etb:mf ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
;.r > ;
20f):A6 ;
W[3)B(Vq<E highlight.string = #CC0000
{1
94u%' highlight.comment = #FF9900
>AW=N highlight.keyword = #006600
i>[1^~; highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
:B'}#;8_
highlight.default = #0000CC
t9()?6H\ highlight.html = #000000
2JYt.HN @kKmkVhu* p=(;WnsK ;
/-39od0 ; Misc
1XO*yZF ;
hexq]' R ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
{P#&e>)v{ ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
SS;QPWRZ ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
<z|? C ; on your server or not.
Al`[Iu& ;
0PnW|N0 ;
${ ~UA6 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
v; ;X2 a1k ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
V|.aud=7z ;
`B6{y9J6 ;
8P!dk5,,O expose_php = On
!DCJ2h%E[_ b~b(Ed{r \wNn c" ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
zux+ooU ; Resource Limits ;
|7/B20 ;
XI\aZ\v ;
5
^iU1\(L ; 资源限制
*<U&DOYV: ;
vd /_`l.D ;
lrh6lt) ooIMN = ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
$_Qo :*&wnQMKR ;
GGF;T&DWad ;
GKY:"q&h ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
gH\r# wy| ;
s80_e ;
n/?5[O-D] max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
7Nwi\#o 45j+n.9=
;
].dTEzL9X ;
|k/; . ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
h;4g#|, ;
0uU%jN$ ;
p!aeL}g` memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
;6b#I$-J- r$v?[x>+K 4rM77Uw> ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
}aNiO85 ; Error handling and logging ;
`FJnR~d
;
N0vd>b ;
z}bnw2d] ; 错误处理和记录
@IiT8B ;
zW0AB8l ;
|}M']Vz ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
zK-hNDFL{ U[A*A^$c} ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
Bd
NuhV`0 ; reporting level
mLkZ4OZ ;
u\e#_*> ;
ImV54h' ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
@eTsS%f2 ;
CMBW]b| ;
Tc88U8Gc ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
#>v7"
< ;
L|q<Bpz ; 所有的错误和警告
68HX,t ;
m@O\Bi}=} ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
D@^F6am% ;
r0X2cc ; 致命的运行期错误
1=;QWb6 ;
pK8nzGQl7 ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
@l(Y6m|v\ ;
<y.D0^68 ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
M)J *Df0@ ;
R$fna[Xw@/ ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
m_(hCY=Q$ ;
Agi1r]W ; 编译期间解析错误
,oG"wgf ;
FvJSJ.;E, ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
Oq2H>eW`f ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
4w
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6% ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
.u*].As= ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
ltrSTH,kL ; empty string)
~d8>#v=Q` ;
4jz]c"p- ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
9/$P_Q:3 ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
xI<dBg|]+ ;
6g"<i}_| ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
<kSaSW ;
<!N;(nZ9}O ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
od}x7RI%m ;
'sF563kE ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
A C^[3 ; initial startup
cP2R24th ;
O<h#|g1 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
;iORfUjxrq ;
VjqdKQeVq ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
gk z#kiGF ;
)/Xrhhx ; 致命的编译期间错误
YgiGI
<U ;
>>bYg ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
u-9t s ;
L%d?eHF ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
DjIswI1I ;
W[>Tq T63 ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
^.C X6% ;
[U(&Ae0V> ; 用户引起的错误信息
VQ?H:1R ;
3K!0 4\ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
++!E9GU{ ;
NydW9r:T ; 用户引起的警告信息
#@6L|$iX ;
_A|\.(t ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
gyQ9Z} ;
d95N$n
; 用户引起的提醒信息
uHro%UAd ;
>.hGoT!_k ;
&&nO]p` ; Examples:
/C"s_:m;3 ;
:J`!'{r ; - Show all errors, except for notices
eH!|MHe ;
TcLaWf!c5 ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
9H}iX0O ;
`O=;E`ep ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
9T,QWk ;
pd>a6 lI` ; - Show only errors
8*#][wC2 ;
m=iov2K> ; 只显示错误
.&Pe7`.BE ;
UeQ9G ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
Zc3:9 ;
. 02(O ; - Show all errors except for notices
V=4u7!ha
;
lcT+$4zk. ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
mYjiiql~ ;
gqdB!l4 error_reporting = E_ALL
YeExjC )~blx+ \y ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
0HJqsSZ$mW ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
1xdESorX( ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
Cb%.C;q ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
uCP6;~Ns ; server, your database schema or other information.
/IJ9_To ;
9 QCpXy ;
LJNie* ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
3@ F+ E\k ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
&iND&>? ; 或其他信息。
aC8,Y$>?E` ;
y|+~>'^JR ;
4=F]`Lql display_errors = Off
@Wx`l) b M*~v'L_sI ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
$>h!J.t ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
f0mH|tI` ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
O^R:_vb3I ;
SCh7O} ;
Bsu=^z ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
Dmm r]~ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
Ef_F#X0# ;
(@WDvgi( ;
5 <)gCHa display_startup_errors = Off
1IF'>* /_:T\`5uO ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
C{`^9J- ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
6&
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3!"b
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*m| t=9E ;
38*'8=Y#> ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
w`.T/ ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
Wlr&g
xZ ;
3I;xU(rv ;
@`IXu$Wm( log_errors = On
C"U[ b% clq~ ;hx ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
rF8W(E_= ;
S6Xb*6 ;
2|0Qk& ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
<m Ju v ;
WbC0H78] ;
Q{.{#G track_errors = Off
2,8/Cb hs!UX=x| ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
WA]%,6 ;
,c,Xd ;
KrdZEi vb ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
7x[LF ^o ;
Ism^hyL ;
o~OwE7H)A ;html_errors = Off
KMxNH,5 iA55yT+ ; String to output before an error message.
p@?7^nIR*u ;
)K>Eniou ;
u(V ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
0`VD!_` ;
rxs~y{Xi ;
TIcd
_>TW ;error_prepend_string = ""
a)3O? Y )z2|"Lp ; String to output after an error message.
Fb<n0[m ;
Lv
`#zgo_f ;
Xt</ -` ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
:r1;}hIA9 ;
p{iG{ ;
,N;))3 ;error_append_string = ""
W4)kkJ 1% $d D2 ; Log errors to specified file.
f,Sth7y ;
!1ML%}vvB, ;
1a7!4)\ ; 错误写进指定的文件
:y=!{J< ;
DJmoW ;
$7Jfb<y ;error_log = filename
?j1_
n,d mND XzT& ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
u9TzZ ;error_log = syslog
u~" siH UH5w7M ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
q>^hoW2$C ;
:|Z$3q ;
54<6Dy f ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
M-{*92y&
| ;
q^Z~IZ8IT ;
K1:a]aU?Iu warn_plus_overloading = Off
%0vTA_W ,5/V@;i y)6,0K {k ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
h2"9"*S1 ; Data Handling ;
vKU`C?,L ;
;SfNKu ;
s0r"N7~ ; 数据处理
D,k(~ ;
pFpZbU^ ;
,:^
N[b ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
gF3TwAr ;
^Z2kq2}a ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
Yrpxy.1=F5 ;
tG/1pW ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
,~- ?l7 ;
;;@IfZ ?j )%s +? ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
CD} Ns ; Default is "&".
NH'iR!iGo ;
X:Q$gO?[4 ;
BBvZeG $Y ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
}'lNi^"XL ;
fE^uF[-7? ;
27>a#vCT ;arg_separator.output = "&"
ymtd>P" MD<-w|#8IV ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
|1"!kA ; Default is "&".
H>?F8R_iq ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
GQx9u^> ;
a+41Ojv ( ;
{rC~P ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
?vu_k 'io ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
M/{g(|{ ;
< A?<N?%o ;
noC?k }M ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
L,~MicgV t[EfOQ ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
t+Z`n(> ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
h>wcT VF ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
H] k'?; ; values override older values.
9cQ_mgch ;
cx^{/U?9} ;
,)h)5o(? ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
Q2/.6O8 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
B,_`btJh ;
iCTQ]H3 ;
-(>qu.[8= variables_order = "GPCS"
/APcL5:= i-W ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
ni6r{eSQ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
Rg* J} ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
j$x)pB3] ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
zoP%u,XL ; variables.
"+|L_iuNQ ;
h1+hds+ ;
dB;3.<S= ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
Pl+xH%U+? ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
)NT5yF,m ;
J!h^egP ;
#SkX@sl@ ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
(9$"#o ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
B9X8 ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
'#Dg8/r! ;
ALGgAX3t ;
;=jr0\| e ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
l#bAl/c` ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
[vTMS2 ;
}!)F9r@\ ;
|}[nH> register_globals = Off
mm[SBiFO\ $/_qE ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
SwH2$:f ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
Cca0](R*& ; should turn it off for increased performance.
~`eHHgX ;
N4UM82N ;
<]G${y*; ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
h`5)2n+ P ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
bJ3(ckhq ;
SH8/0g? ;
2 x4= register_argc_argv = Off
'Qn~H[$/p Jx|I6y ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
Hl7:*]l7b ;
jo98
jA< ;
ftZj}|R! ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
Q M1F?F ;
NZXjE$<Vr ;
or_+2aG post_max_size = 8M
rZwB>c |M5-5) ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
1n%8j*bJq ;
.FP$ IWt/1 ;
B|o%_:]+E ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
R+=a`0_S ;
X
K>&$<5{ ;
p25Fn`}H gpc_order = "GPC"
cF+ X,]=6 MagMZR ; Magic quotes
(f1M'w/OD ;
wH6u5*$p \m/xV/ ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
n2ndjE$ ;
(ku5WWJ ;
(#Mp 5C'X ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
RKkGITDk ;
e!x6bR9EZ ;
8{I"q[GZ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
f7<pEGb 1dG06<! ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
aXR%;]<Dw ;
ff cLuXa ;
f_6`tq m% ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
Q/^A #l[ ;
+m$5a
YX ;
6rDfQ`f\p magic_quotes_runtime = Off
iI?{"}BZ [aW = ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
e<\<,)9@/ ;
VcgBLkIF ;
J !#Zi#8sF ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
TT}]wZ ;
Omyt2`q ;
-q>^ALf|@> magic_quotes_sybase = Off
Plo ,XU Je7RrCz ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
" 'tRfB ;
%5B%KCCN ;
Np,2j KF( ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
=xl~][ ;
T{Zwm!s ;
{BV4h%P]: auto_prepend_file =
Fvl`2W94; auto_append_file =
T0e<Slo~C T[uDZYx ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
rU\[SrIhz ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
2[R$RpA_ ; set it to be empty.
LI
W*4r! ;
Z!{UWegun ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
$|<m9CW ;
E_:QSy5G ;
Q< *8<Oo4g ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
's%q ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
D<):ZfUbI ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
uHM@h{r ;
Ot9V< D6h ;
cf;Ht^M\ default_mimetype = "text/html"
GESXc$E8 ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"