;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
W?R@ eq.9 ; About this file ;
i{4J$KT ;
2su/I ; 关于这个文件
4-JyK%m,0 ;
){$*<#&H ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
!]t5(g_ ;
`xF^9;5mi ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
Qk]^]I ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
f7oJ6'K ; and encourage cleaner coding.
],l\HHQ ;
} @4by< ;
TWSx9ii!M: ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
JbLHW26pl ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
i.0.oy> ;
['Y"6[1 ;
kKz>]t"A ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
VhLS*YiSY ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
>h{)7Hv ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
}}gtz-w ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
4{CeV7 ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
^~JF7u ;
S$NJmXhx5 ;
{YF(6wVl ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
J*;= f8 ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
57[tUO ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
s%i
\z }/ ;
7&3 ;
FG)(,?q ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
e)*-<AGwC ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
Y4{/P1F ;
FqXE6^ ;
W=\45BJ ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
T$*#q('1"} ;
0t2n7Y?N ;
Czb:nyRj ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
AS/z1M_U ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
PM`iqn)@ ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
ob]j1gYb ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
A\ r}V- ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
j] J-#J ;
m"GgaH3, ;
R^&.:;Wi> ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
3wN{k\ns ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
Q)2i{\GPVn ;
=buarxk ;
#MUY! ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
: 22)` ;0 ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
QzVo U | ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
YT'olk ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
P71] Z ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
_f"KB=A_x ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
rVZl v3 ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
tP4z#0r2 ; import_request_variables() function.
9xaieR ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
REWW(.3o ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
;L[N.ZY! ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
Q#zU0K*^ ; information.
k|`Qk!tr ;
ti!kJ"q ;
2B b,ZC* ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
Hq#q4Y ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
mv>-XJ+ ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
qW`DCZu ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
$
D.*r*c6 ;
u4|)A4n ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
jM:|%o ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php \1<8'at ; 查看详细内容
I(>j"H)cAF ;
>!bw8lVV ;
'Lh nl3 ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
lP*p7Y ' ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
Og7^7)) ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
$},_O8R ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
a%r( F ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
1>L8EImx]V ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
Dg*'n ; directive set to off.
QYc/f"9 ;
W:hTRq ;
2`J#)f| ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
('Ha$O72 ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
*#83U? ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
31cZ6[ ;
2=7:6Fw ;
)=AWgA ; - log_errors = On [Security]
: +f6:3 ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
+]p/.-Uw ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
E]W
: ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
~d-Q3n?zR ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
+ cZC$lo ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
kgd
dq ;
B]I*ymc# ;
{t|Q9& ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
C5Mpm)-% ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
#j'7\SV ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
l ;S_ J^S ;
)j!%`g ;
Cz6bD$5 ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
.>1vN+ ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
?(M$r\\ ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
baGV]=j ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
`jec|i@oO ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
u)vS,dzu
;
IZuP{7p$ ;
+I +RNXR/{ ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
C!Jy;Z=+u ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
\+"Jg/)ij ;
5xQ5)B4k ;
]e$n ;tuW ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
9<.8mW^68 ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
?}HZJ@:lB ; variables.
G"ixw ;
#'.
' |z ;
ZB]234`0 ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
NR"C@3kD]o ;
xVTl ;
5b->pc ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
-@Z9h)G| ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
{4*5Z[ ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
udPLWrPF\ ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
pm2] ;
f8-~&N/_R ;
,6ae='=d ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
Fb ~h{ ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
mR$0Ij/v ;
P!gY&>EU ;
|@VhR(^O$ ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
$."Fz
x ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
#<G:& ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
l!": s:/' ;
bl{W{?QI ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
}!"Cvu ;
( dh9aR_a ;
zb s7G ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
iLN O}EUL ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
O^8=Xj#} ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
(yoF ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
ZCA= n ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
@2`nBtk ;
n g9_c ;
Wu/:ES)C ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
`|mV~F| ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
c*i,z ;
Mm!;+bM% ;
op3a*KG ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
k>~D ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
$01~G?:]` ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
9*XT|B ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
ilZQ/hOBH ;
{asq[;] ;
PKd'lo ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
X{ :3UTBR ;
,;Uf>8~ ;
Hs6Kki1 A@-U#UvN ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
dj}|EW4 ; Language Options ;
@'y8* _ ;
Df$~=A} ;
s[VYd:}se ; 语言配置
c4zGQoeH: ;
olKM0K ;
OGO\u# ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3QF[@8EH{ [;UI8Stw ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
GNSh`Tm =# ;
i~)EUF ;
d^`;tD ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
C=2DxdZG ;
bf.yA:~U ;
7 0EH~ engine = On
hZWkw{c eU.C<Tv:8 ; Allow the tags are recognized.
2B5Ez,'#x ;
o_5[}d ;
n/e ,jw ; 允许 标记
$GHi9aj_P ;
FF0~i+5 ;
Ul3xeu short_open_tag = On
8L]Cc!~ :B\$7+$v ; Allow ASP-style tags.
(Ffa{Tt! ;
w c\`2( ;
TX7dwmt)N ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
sHPj_d# ;
"<f?.l\+ ;
[+="I
& asp_tags = Off
[.w `r>kZI 5Zmc3&vRl ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
TI\EkKu" ;
\rE] V,,2 ;
43 <i3O ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
Vv+ oq5hf ;
8k+k\V{ ;
`b%^_@Fb precision = 14
D *IeG>% L+eK)Q ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
@ZrNV*&< ;
Hs{x Z: ;
JY,oXA6O ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
FlY"OU* ;
2fNNdxdbT ;
HrMbp y2k_compliance = Off
EQX<<x" "-j96
KD ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
x(p/9$.# ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
m\E=I5*/ ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
`cIeqp ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
E,cQ9}/ ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
yU"#2 *C ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
P%
8U ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
3,#v0 # ;
Ndyo)11z ;
E`{DX9^ ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
Mm1>g~o ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
MXjN./ ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
i6y=3k ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
zU!d(ge.E
;
q8,,[R_ ;
k~F,n output_buffering = 4096
e2g`T{6M [xQ.qZ[h& ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
9[lk=1.qN ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
pbIVj3-lY ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
&> R:oYN ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
Vr;>Im ;
7|"$YV'DM ;
JbMp / ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
8Qj1%Ri:U ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
9[DlJ@T} ; 输出缓冲
J3B+WD] ;
Z&=Oe^ ;
}mI0D>n output_handler =
>6IUle>z 51*[Ibx ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
t2|0no ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
/gex0w ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
x?od_M;*8; ;
UPPlm\wb* ;
WP=uHg ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
Xg\unUHa ;
<7zz"R ;
%b~ND?nn- zlib.output_compression = Off
3C'6i $vn)(zn+ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
Bgp%hK ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
fZ^ad1o ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
~y
whl'"k ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
] ;HCt=I~ ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
J4
U]_| ;
Hw62'% ;
dxH . ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
y(E<MRd8V ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
Z|)1 ftcC ; 调试目的时使用。
{~G~=sC$ ;
LlVbY=EX7 ;
{<#b@=G implicit_flush = Off
jE8}Ho_#) Vs
Z7n~e ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
qv4r!x ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
<AP.m4N) _ ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
i9`-a/ ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
$Il ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
}wI+eMr ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
L>0Pur) [ ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
DG&aFmC ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
a=v H:D ; reference).
WGyPyG#Fl ;
Dd-a*6|x ;
Uv~|Xj4. ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
mHJGpJ=a- ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
$1Wb`$ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
5fz
K*[B ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
AsvH@\\ ;
8@RJ> ;
LvZ',u} allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
$@L2zl1 WMWUP ZsGS fvV"H{V, ;
>;VZB/d ; Safe Mode
qG9j}[d' ;
$D D esy3 ;
/s+S\
djk ; 安全模式
-"^xg" ;
+Hp`(^( ;
;E>#qYC6 ;
LB9W.cA
safe_mode = Off
T21?~jS `0MQL@B ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
!|- U, ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
zJ:%iL@ ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
xuVc1jJH ;
17 0r 5 ;
7#7|+%W0 ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
x"cB8bZ!$ ;
IYH4@v/# ;
5g$>J)Ry safe_mode_gid = Off
mAJ'>^`^ mgM"u94-] ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
xO,;4uE ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
]KG.-o30 ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
h~z}NP ; be used when including)
u0g"x_3 ;
L{&=SR. ;
Vo%Z| ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
c%(Ndi ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
R|``A5zQ ;
Gvvw:]WgF ;
\w(0k^<7 safe_mode_include_dir =
;qr?[{G 6':Egh[; ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
w ykaf ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
6UL9+9[C ;
z<0/#OP' ;
k`5K& ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
)|AxQPd ;
-})zRL0!' ;
Z+[W@5q safe_mode_exec_dir =
f/4DFs{ iun_z$I<+Z ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
t~) g)=> ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
4Tx.| ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
o)DO[ ;
V7O7"Q^q ;
:Gx5vo ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
W/~q%\M { ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
)UVekkq>Q ;
i->G{_gH ;
!@y/{~Gu ;open_basedir =
i
XGy*#>V OPogH=vf ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
rR#wbDr5 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
sB^ejH ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
?FV%e ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
A4b+:MQ*OX ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
Nw-U*y ;
dy'lM ;@- ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
U}5]Vm$] ; environment variable!
D0TFC3.k} ;
dxtG3 ;
_sy]k A ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
up0=Y
o@ ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
>g@@ yR, ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
8s-X H ;
`0!%jz= ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
4T
v=sP ;
rq}xuSFI ;
gkKNOus safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
BW`;QF< U)Tl<l< ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
vz1I/IdTd ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
#TH(:I=[ ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
.C ,dV7 ;
b^P\Q s*m ;
H\9ePo\b~ ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
P_75-0G ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
i*A_Po ;
GxC\Nj# ;
raU_Z[ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
)p:+!sX( &n0Ag]$P ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
=Mxu,A ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
/g!Xe]Ss ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
$&Z#2
X. ;
NVB#=!S ;
h]&~yuI> ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
@,]W ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
I{.t-3hp ;
HW#@e kh ;
L 7LUy$M-< disable_functions =
:C,}DyZy -pQ?ybQ ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
-C!m#"PDW ; would work.
tT]mMlKJ ;
5N bq9YY ;
=ReSlt ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
u|D L?c>W ;
E]r<t# ;
KDA2
H> highlight.string = #CC0000
U%;E: | highlight.comment = #FF9900
A* Pz-z>z highlight.keyword = #006600
D*sL&Rt][Y highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
nHp$5|r< highlight.default = #0000CC
&yOl}?u highlight.html = #000000
4nh0bI N1 HYY+Fv5 Ae1b`%To ;
^< ; Misc
*Gj`1#Z$ ;
Ag8lI+
h ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
1Y~'U
=9 ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
4-$kcwA ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
U:[CcN/~3 ; on your server or not.
hPCSAo!| ;
#MiO4zXgd ;
8+32hg@^F ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
we@*;k@_ ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
Xf
mN/j2 ;
@3FQMs4 ;
LW">9;n expose_php = On
?wn<F}UH :7(d6gEL 7| j
rk ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
w"O;: `|n ; Resource Limits ;
|tTcJ\bG ;
&4l!2 ;
[MKt\( ; 资源限制
3Ljj|5.q ;
^BW8zu@=O ;
wgq=9\+& ejbtdU8N< ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
K5??WB63B
Kq+vAp). ;
lE8_Q *ev ;
Vf=,@7 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
l\d[S] ;
E33x)CP ;
ng6E&<Z max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
)M(//jX b!nA.`T ;
~*Y/#kPY ;
!<b+7A ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
O-P`HKr ;
![MtJo5 ;
.G"T;w6d memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
MiF(
&# 'A1y~x#2B x`'s ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
v3kT~uv ; Error handling and logging ;
47A[-&y*X ;
j)juvat ;
f3:dn7 ; 错误处理和记录
RK)ikLgp ;
|I|,6*)xg ;
KxfH6:\RB ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,">CPl] }wEt=zOJ ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
0G+qF96 ; reporting level
qP=a:R- ;
t$R0UprK ;
GSH,;cY ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
BAT.> ;
GpR,n2 ;
%%h.`p1 ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
m93{K7O2e ;
)5o6*(Y ; 所有的错误和警告
uOZSX.o^ ;
PMvm4< ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
RL/5o" ;
oDGBC ; 致命的运行期错误
F#qc#s ;
Vgy12dE ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
7~QAprwVS ;
>gn@NJ2 N ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
!!Yf>0u#
;
Q2Uk0:M ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
<YCR^?hJSi ;
i=fhK~Jd ; 编译期间解析错误
wGHVq
fm5 ;
^a!oq~ZSy ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
gAsjkNt? ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
87KSV"IU8 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
ZOx;]D"s ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
UM0#S} ; empty string)
Kf$6D 79# ;
x@>~&eP ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
8%MF< ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
N;=J)b|9 ;
I Qmlmu ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
8. %g&%S ;
=2}bQW ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
hWbjA[a/ ;
avXBCvP+h ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
I6S>*V ; initial startup
VHL[Y ;
q'X#F8v ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
RGY#0 .Z} ;
bPl'?3 ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
/u"Iq8QA ;
Ie8K[ > ; 致命的编译期间错误
e
>7Ka\ ;
G2:.8ok ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
vQDR;T"] ;
@Qqf4h ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
CwO$EL:[` ;
C"k]U[%{ ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
5yroi@KT ;
Nvd(Tad ; 用户引起的错误信息
.Lm`v0'w ;
c-Qa0Q ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
}j\8|UG ;
V9`jq$ ; 用户引起的警告信息
B5;94YIN ;
eYv+tjIF ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
=v{ R(IX% ;
1O90 ]c0 ; 用户引起的提醒信息
$! g~pV ;
`_J>R ;
t*c_70|@k ; Examples:
HLE%f; ;
gM6o~ E ; - Show all errors, except for notices
(W9 K:]} ;
aZta%3`) ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
a6/E TQ ;
LM!@LQAMY ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
!VvM ;
`0R>r7f)H ; - Show only errors
b1Ba} ;
f>? b2a2HX ; 只显示错误
Jd33QL}Hj ;
1flB A,6L ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
6(q8y(.` ;
fs#9*<]m ; - Show all errors except for notices
Q:Y`^jP ;
"m}N
hoD4 ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
m`@~ZIa?>B ;
',6d0>4* error_reporting = E_ALL
xQqZi b5I G4uOY?0N ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
48mTL+* ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
ZYz8ul$E ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
1.a:iweN ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
tA
K=W$r ; server, your database schema or other information.
.WGrzhsV ;
]pVuRj'pP ;
c{i\F D ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
q6P5:@ ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
^3Z~RK\} ; 或其他信息。
[?)He} _L ;
X>MDX.Z ;
70nBC display_errors = Off
2j[;M-3 2(Nf$?U@0 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
;^8X(R ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
m;u :_4 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
s 8lfW6
;
h-*h;Uyc ;
+a'nP=e& ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
$,1KD3;+] ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
@8SA^u0 ;
F=;nWQ& ;
DM{Z#b] display_startup_errors = Off
t
y%Hrw 7t6TB*H ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
H*&!$s. ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
}wGy#!CSza ; error displaying on production web sites.
ESkhCDU ;
[iN\R+: ;
kg$w<C@#" ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
sg_%=; ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
9]a!1 ;
0}$R4<"{Y> ;
*47%|bf` log_errors = On
+3-f$/po S$nEflcz ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
/I0}(;^y ;
%nj{eT ;
<\?dPRw2> ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
z s[zB# ;
I$I',x5Z ;
[}"m4+ track_errors = Off
XJ?zP=UK (gUxS.zU ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
oX6()FR ;
i0[mU, ;
5g
phza ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
PtOYlZTe? ;
9Ljd
or ;
{Ytqs(`
;html_errors = Off
v
<E#`4{ V}q=!zz ; String to output before an error message.
;QQ/bM&I ;
sW@_q8lG ;
^W[3RiG ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
o@r~KFIe ;
u%nhQ% ;
$_
k:{? ;error_prepend_string = ""
WNiM&iU W%K=N-kE_ ; String to output after an error message.
?qczMck_ ;
|Q#CQz ;
6b h.5| ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
c.;<+dYsm* ;
ob7hNo# ;
/SJI ~f+$ ;error_append_string = ""
;)!);q+ 4,7W*mr3( ; Log errors to specified file.
`FIS2sl/ ;
*En4~;l ;
I<$m% ; 错误写进指定的文件
Dmn{ppfyb ;
]{pH,vk- ;
O29GPs ;error_log = filename
G8OnNI ;C+
_K S ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
4 _Idf ;error_log = syslog
6Zq7O\ | <- t ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
biAa& ;
6i*LP(n ;
`5t
CmU ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
3aEO9v,n ;
QZ_8r#2x ;
Cq<k(TKAX warn_plus_overloading = Off
S(hT3MAW Z`{GjV3%wH *!yY7 ~# ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
WD?COUEox ; Data Handling ;
BPC> ;
n,%/cUl ;
jg=}l1M" ; 数据处理
UJrN+RtL ;
`:EU~4s\ ;
(^LR9 CW ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Y
j*Y*LB~ ;
v^(J+d_> ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
2I1CKA:7g ;
D?
FWSv ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
uE,j$d ;
"o$)z'q k3r<']S^ ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
(:ij'Zbz ; Default is "&".
}1Km h] ;
c$R<j'7 ;
5Q@4@b{C ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
Ia*T*qJu ;
-v?)E
S ;
<~35tOpv ;arg_separator.output = "&"
)r:gDd#/X ?F@X>zR2 ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
+We=- e7 ; Default is "&".
hquN+eIDH ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
M0"}>`1lJ ;
SI/p8 ^ ;
.oxeo0@~ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
z#{%[X2 ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
K{]\}7+
;
17B` ;
gYvT'72 ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
N1espc@j NIxtT>[+3 ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
teg[l-R"7z ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
pDG>9P#mO ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
t[b@P<F ; values override older values.
{DbWk>[DkG ;
-owap-Va ;
n_46;lD ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
qM:*!Aq0g ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
A,! YXl[ ;
bDM;7fFp$ ;
:V:siIDn variables_order = "GPCS"
5D`!Tu3 R(<_p"9( ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
6gJc?+ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
gL6.,4q+1 ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
rJ fO/WK ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
(j884bu ; variables.
@y{
f>nm ;
wxo{gBq ;
ueV,p?Wo ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
3\&I7o3V ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
cg'z:_l ;
[HSN*LXe ;
38gEto#q ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
)dZ1$MC[ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
3C(V<R? ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
jinXK ;
.+dego: ;
=z
+iI; ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
Q@? {|7: ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
k2ZMDU ;
2, r{zJ8 ;
vy1N,8a register_globals = Off
R#Hz%/:|A TWTh! ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
P_%kYcX' ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
rZ^VKO`~I1 ; should turn it off for increased performance.
,U#FtOec ;
spv'r!*\ed ;
+]jJ: V ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
>'2=3L^Q ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
7DCu#Y[ ;
WS1$cAD2N ;
x$/:%"E register_argc_argv = Off
k{w QKtVwsz
+ ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
)SsO,E+t=U ;
Xo~kB)|, ;
pQ9~^ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
^fxS=Qs+ ;
X(fT[A_2C ;
_"'0^F$I post_max_size = 8M
C &-]RffA Cy'! > ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
G.sf>.[ ;
RL~]mI!U ;
6SN$El 0|G ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
x] j&Knli ;
LCkaSv/[RB ;
\s">trXwX gpc_order = "GPC"
W#lt_2!j fW8whN ; Magic quotes
<-Q0s%mNj, ;
[gxH,=Pb N"&qy3F ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
jv'q:uA ^ ;
%E`=c]! ;
Q"b62+03 ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
|!.VpN& ;
bx=9XZ9g ;
zv HeoM, magic_quotes_gpc = Off
/[#5<; D./3,z
; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
2&d|L|-> ;
P_Ni
5s) ;
BewJ!,A! ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
k#pNk7;MZ ;
*-.,QpgTX ;
xr).ZswQ magic_quotes_runtime = Off
`} :~,E |;MW98 A ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
>\5I B5'j ;
(=/}i' ;
wl:[Ad ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
1h#UM6 ;
pQ yH` ;
R1NwtnS magic_quotes_sybase = Off
GP;UuQz &1$|KbmV4 ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
a7wc>@9Q, ;
U#
7K^(E9 ;
XD$;K$_7 ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
TxXX}6 ;
m. "T3K ;
El4SL'E@ auto_prepend_file =
BhC>G2 ^7 auto_append_file =
P1A5Qq C!s !j ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
mr\C
; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
[3fmhc ; set it to be empty.
l~*D
jr~ ;
]Wdnr1d~8 ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
<^Sp4J ;
wzz>N@| ;
KB6`OT^b{r ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
ooIA#u ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
W@FRKDixG ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
~Op~~
m ;
|]'0z0> ;
C}8 3t~Q default_mimetype = "text/html"
k~HS_b*]d ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"