;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^s@8VAwi ; About this file ;
O~59FuL ;
+T=(6dr ; 关于这个文件
&g.@u~SI1 ;
C4hx@abA ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
wE@'ap# ;
)(tM/r4`c& ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
TQ`Rk;0R ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
LJOr!rWi ; and encourage cleaner coding.
UTf9S>HS ;
{_Lgtu ;
'Hi:
2Wh ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
W-.pmU e2 ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
:$_6SQ<? ;
H}H7lO ;
Nnk@h ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
mcn 2Wt ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
~BDu$ ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
n Ps7c % ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
/F4pb]U!* ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
81hbk(( ;
.\8X[%K9nc ;
^=:9)CNw( ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
NvHJ3> "% ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
om |"S ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
?gPKcjgoH! ;
Q}!mx7b0] ;
$uap8nN ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
#7ov#_2Jd ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
63.wL0~ ;
c\ia6[3sX ;
.[Ap=UYI> ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
+=]!P# ;
@FC"nM
;
' j6gG ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
9elga"4:' ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
OKi\zS ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
vTaJqEE ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
u~3%bJ] ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
vk>b#%1{ ;
l#lF
+Q; ;
&q`q4g&7 ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
,(.MmP` ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
2MATpV#BT ;
0vVV%,v ;
{0;3W7 ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
P ~#>H{ ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
LY[~Os W ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
Q 2A7mGN ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
i~3u>CT ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
3d-%>?-ee ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
hzI|A~MFB ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
A<6%r7&B' ; import_request_variables() function.
q~@]W= ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
eeHP&1= 7 ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
6<'rG'' ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
"Tm[t?FMbe ; information.
,^gyH
\ ;
R |f~>JUF ;
qim
'dp: ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
7T"XPV|W6 ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
rU;RGz6} ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
r1<F ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
avy"r$v_& ;
Ja SI^go ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
Ug:\ ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php Qj3a_p$)P ; 查看详细内容
,ZQZ}`x( ;
->h6j ;
? tfT8$ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
cgb2K$B_" ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
i 9g>9 ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
_;4 [Q1 ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
n39t}`WIl ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
.TE?KI
; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
R/^u/~< ; directive set to off.
`+t.!tv! ;
l~D N1z6` ;
>6oOZbUY0 ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
|A%<Z( ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
:QWq"cBem ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
J*l4|^i< ;
oQv3GpO ;
\}~s2Y5j ; - log_errors = On [Security]
?88`fJ@tk? ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
0<PR+Iv*i ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
}<z_Q_b+e ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
q %0Cg= ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
hky;CD~$ ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
S!PzLTc ;
+dBz`WD ;
LTJc,3\, ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
% aUsOB-RV ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
>HPdzLY? ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
DAg58
=qJ ;
QI]Ih ;
2"fO6!hh ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
__[xD\ES ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
PyA&ZkX> ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
^1Xt]T`e ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
}n7th ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
bu&t'?zx! ;
aF|d^ ;
A:y.s;<L0 ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
c}[+h5 ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
5/gDK+%4D( ;
dq IlD!
;
eZr&x~]
-w ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
=<@\,xN>C
; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
UZEI:k,dv ; variables.
x f4{r+ ;
$
n,Z ;
F`nb21{0y& ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
5j0{p$'9 ;
BZb]SoAL ;
{k5X*W ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
f'q 28lVf ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
rdnRBFt ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
CSV;+,Vv ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
+,50qN:%[ ;
mp~{W ;
`.#@@5e ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
Qp2I[Ioz3 ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
9_fePS|Z4 ;
wh:1PP ;
aS|wpm)K>8 ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
* MM[u75 ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
D;Gq)]O ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
OzT#1T1'c ;
CzV(cSS9- ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
{FN;'Uc ;
iqhOi|! ;
:Vg}V"QR ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
0)Rw|(Fpo] ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
'!Gs>T+ ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
0W`LVue ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
F8e<}v&7R ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
i#X!#vyc ;
^MD;"A< ;
7n)&FXK` ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
uhV0J97 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
`(0LK%w ;
bXYA5wG ;
h{lDxOH* ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
$jI>[% ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
TP1S[`nR ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
Gjz[1d ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
Sd IX-k. ;
}.)s%4p8
;
ZyR_6n>L$ ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
z"DkFvA ;
6AN)vs} ;
yBLUNIr Rq~t4sA: ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
xx*2?i ; Language Options ;
4z:#I; ;
`ya;:$(6 ;
E)ugLluL ; 语言配置
+Ra3bj l ;
L;W.pe0 ;
ql5x2n ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
~un%4]U tLm867`c7 ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
gLL-VvJ[ ;
r^HAa GpC ;
:9l51oE7 ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
ID1?PM ;
vMSW$Bx ; ;
K:yr-#(P/ engine = On
pz_e =xr LT+3q%W.UC ; Allow the tags are recognized.
dMl+ko ;
YEYY}/YX ;
Qq0l*)mX ; 允许 标记
oJ*1>7[ J ;
0MIUI<;j ;
|'HLz=5\ short_open_tag = On
7Tf]:4Y" q}L+/+b ; Allow ASP-style tags.
,7|;k2 ;
Gie@JX ;
Mo|wME#M ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
v4*rPGv ;
W( *V2<$o ;
Em13dem asp_tags = Off
N~=A myQ&%M
gx ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
IGj`_a ;
;n#%G^!H ;
Aj"7q ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
OIaYHA ;
3$M3Q]z ;
[JTto!Ih$ precision = 14
U; xF#e 0vs0*;F; ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
(7$$; ;
O>DNC-m)i{ ;
=~FG&rk^ ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
g?/XZ5$a5 ;
){Mu~P ;
SKXBrD=- y2k_compliance = Off
Y'"N"$n'_ 96|[}:+$&: ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
0x)dnq\ ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
v%{0 Tyk ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
p{;i& HNdp ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
&LQ% ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
t
Y1Et0 ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
&m{'nRU}c ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
8KjRCm,I ;
Z/ bB
h ;
utO.WfWP ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
X} JOX9pK ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
KI&:9j+M) ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
*FgJ|y6gk ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
CyM}Hc&w ;
%l9$a`& ;
7
Yv!N output_buffering = 4096
ZykrQ\q9 z[!x:# q8` ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
18!VO4u\I ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
)Id2GV~2B ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
2wh#$zGy ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
X:q_c =X ;
o<VP'F{p ;
cqL(^R. ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
E'dX)J9e$/ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
^)\+l%M ; 输出缓冲
`ti8- ;
delf
] ;
L`K;IV%; output_handler =
VQ
|^
p!"(s/= ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
Q</h-skLZ ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
E8[XG2ye ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
+g\;bLT ;
juno.$
6 ;
3o8\/-*< ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
Y)p4]>lT+8 ;
`^8*<+ ;
|XcH]7Ai" zlib.output_compression = Off
-zC]^Ho@ hLuJWjCV ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
yFeeG3n3 ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
eK_*q- ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
;) pl{_ ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
!EFBI+?& ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
y lL8+7W ;
|>utWT]S ;
9Q[>.): ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
kojG-M ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
r,'O).7 ; 调试目的时使用。
xh'^c^1 ;
#( uj$[o ;
<'*4j\* implicit_flush = Off
G(OFr2M z\Ui8jo:; ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
Ml`vx ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
i>GdRG&q ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
T\3 [F%? ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
sc xLB; ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
W^R'@ ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
ba&o;BLUy ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
BlaJl[P iv ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
B7 c[4 ; reference).
1xC`ZhjcD ;
J:};n@< ;
{%7<" ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
~I$}# ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
=R9*;6?N ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
qX@9N=g`#O ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
w6U
@tW ;
+qE']yzm! ;
Bcaw~WD allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
bF6gBM@* plku-O;] dQ6GhS~ ;
Mo|yv[(K, ; Safe Mode
jsWX 6(= ;
WZ"W]Jyy{ ;
on50+)uN ; 安全模式
l\aUresm ;
d pn3 ( ;
r<_2qICgP ;
x u,htx safe_mode = Off
csvOg[ 1ZNNsB ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
FNJ!IkuR ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
!3x*k;0 ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
ewQe/Fq ;
,>w}xWSYpG ;
pzSqbgfrQ ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
{Q<0\`A ;
?pKN'` ;
{rfte'4;= safe_mode_gid = Off
F(0Z ]#+ GC?S];PL ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
g< )72-h ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
lPp6
pVr ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
"G kI5! ; be used when including)
NDW8~lkL ;
"aA_(Ydzj ;
Xq%*#)M; ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
-pX|U~a[ ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
j J-d/"( ;
V0T<e H< ;
$kv[iI@ safe_mode_include_dir =
9<Ag1l z5ZKks ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
]umZJZ#Y ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
*o2#eI ;
F,.Q|.nN ;
*I/A,#4r ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
w>vmF cp ;
fO+UHSC ;
3FY_A(+ safe_mode_exec_dir =
#nbn K
,5kvn ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
xv&S[=Dt ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
oB}K[3uB:t ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
LV\ieM ;
We\Y \*!v ;
\gP. \ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
/pU|ZA.z'2 ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
d}VALjXHX! ;
t.L4%1OF ;
DA=qeVBg ;open_basedir =
:@;6 IO6MK&R ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
,| <jjq) ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
-[<vYxX:h: ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
K+-z Y[3 ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
F'ENq6 ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
&|NZ8:*+# ;
3FuCW ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
'DeW<Sa~ ; environment variable!
a>?p.!BM ;
LhZZc`|7t ;
YPG,9iZ&f ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
<oZ(n g@X ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
A{M+vsL ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
IuDT=A ;
n{z8Ao% ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
iA&oLu[y3 ;
S_j1=6#^ ;
IY03" safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
!6{Jq] j7,13,t1- ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
'#KA+?@ ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
eL_^: - ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
Jxf}b}^T ;
)FV6, ;
1O23"o5= ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
)ph30B ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
C~{xL>I ;
7^&lbzVbm( ;
R~!\-6%_ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
` %l&zwj> 7x%S](m% ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
['?^>jfr ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
48:liR ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
xSdN5RN ;
K_Z+]]$# ;
E`(5UF*> ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
@|E;}:?u ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
\u{Jf'g ;
R
!Fx)xj ;
G I&qwA disable_functions =
An/>05| gj[zka0_ ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
U{HyxZ|q< ; would work.
WI0QLR' ;
*&h6*zP? ;
nrI"k2oA@ ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
+<GrRYbC ;
2.!1kije ;
KUlB2Fqi highlight.string = #CC0000
Ko4)0& highlight.comment = #FF9900
{qY3L8b highlight.keyword = #006600
?<Z)*CF) highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
A\Lr<{Jh highlight.default = #0000CC
Bl=nj.g highlight.html = #000000
,n^TN{# YfV"_G.ad| sN"p5p ;
/4(Z`e;0 ; Misc
}!eF
;
\moZ6J ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
!p-'t] ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
2;3x,<Cg ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
M\9at\$ ; on your server or not.
l#tS.+B7 ;
?OdV1xB ;
UB5}i('L ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
1 d=0q?nH ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
j~Xj ;
{bW"~_6} ;
qw6EP C expose_php = On
UIO6|*ka ^xzE^"G6 .L~f Fns/ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
n'! -Pv ; Resource Limits ;
O)Xd3w' ;
k,a,h^{}j ;
Lr K9F^c ; 资源限制
"1_{c *ck ;
q2[+-B)m ;
BT&rp%NO6l czXI?]gg, ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
<+ -V5O^ ;Gjv9:hUn ;
jB*9 !xrd, ;
5}<.1ab3V ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
z\X60T ;
Tbe_xs^ ;
7yo|ie@S max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
1-4 Q,OkO?uY ;
]R97n|s_ ;
=~,$V<+c
; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
%{N>c:2I$ ;
Rh!L'?C ;
L+v8E/W memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
xmCm3ekmpC $ iX^p4v oc!biE`u ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
#N<s^KYG- ; Error handling and logging ;
}T?i%l ;
;m-6.AV ;
Ej;Vr~Wi ; 错误处理和记录
##SLwrg ;
$xKg }cO ;
@C!JtgO% ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
}`+O$0A dL1~]Z
y
; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
_Ym&UY.u# ; reporting level
>VpP/Qf ;
^G]KE8 ;
M>`?m
L ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
z'5;f; ;
Z\ "Kd ;
3MS3O.0]/ ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
FE$M[^1_ ;
9$B)hrJo
; 所有的错误和警告
-~QlHp&SY ;
H}u)%qY+~ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
F?yh23&_4 ;
31
KDeFg ; 致命的运行期错误
@c.11nfn` ;
$bF`PGR_ ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
YHwVj?6W ;
BDv|~NHs ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
eZa3K3^ ;
&4ug3 ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
!?tu!
M<1? ;
$i1>?pb3 ; 编译期间解析错误
Hl4vLx@ ;
&F@tmM~ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
'=@-aVp ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
_*OaiEL+: ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
*@b~f&Lx6 ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
hW*^1%1 ; empty string)
`Gy>tD.#V- ;
XnNOj>! ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
Z_eqM4{ ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
Mt7X<?GZm ;
#R"9)vHp ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
]5qjK~,4b ;
brpN>\ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
[A.eVuV;+ ;
Rx_,J%0Fq ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
QjW~6Z.tI ; initial startup
Zp% "" ;
V!yp@%D ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
Q!BkS=H30K ;
Q@3ld6y ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
AOvH&9** ;
Z.cG`Km* ; 致命的编译期间错误
3!ajvSOI9j ;
bOnukbJ ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
DI2S
%Nl ;
DcFV^8O& ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
.q'FSEkMJ ;
h:US]ZC^Z ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
K2vPj| ;
cSH tl<UY ; 用户引起的错误信息
B<|q{D$N/ ;
l1`c?Y ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
JY;#]'T\; ;
u:{.
Hn` ; 用户引起的警告信息
t`&s ;
.n^O)|Z ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
`gA5P % ;
R, (+NT$ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
;r2b@x:<_ ;
CM@"lV_ ;
6P/9Vh j' ; Examples:
k^vmRe<lk ;
lzQ&)7` ; - Show all errors, except for notices
f R{WS:Pv ;
":ws~Zep ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
=^".{h'- ;
^HU=E@ ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
m-pIFL<^N ;
I{X@<o} ; - Show only errors
\C'I l
w ;
16d{IGMz ; 只显示错误
JqH.QnKcv ;
u0$5Fd&X ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
7u&H*e7 ;
a7 '\* ; - Show all errors except for notices
=fu_ Jau} ;
0 ^-b} ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
iaq:5||, ;
Ug[F3J|Mu error_reporting = E_ALL
p_kTLNZd9 9BgQoK@ ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
rqG6Ll`=+ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
7zOvoQ} ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
dsft=t8s ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
fSb@7L ; server, your database schema or other information.
u{y5'cJ{ ;
{3yws4 ;
H"Em|LX^ ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
:fMM-?s] ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
W0C$*oe!_i ; 或其他信息。
tI(t%~>^ ;
&opH\wa ;
Yh!\:9@( display_errors = Off
;-P:$zw9c M. UUA?d<' ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
C8%nBa/ ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
$F==n4) ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
s 13 d* ;
rH9|JEz ;
,1 9" [:WN ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
Q!$kUcky9 ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
q?b)zeJ ;
QH56tQq ;
^gVbVz[17 display_startup_errors = Off
ZpP6Q #on fac- 3 ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
Xwn|. ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
N6 Cc%, ; error displaying on production web sites.
m]b.P,~v ;
jl|X$w ;
i=+<7]Q ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
r'}k`A5> ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
P|QnZ){ ;
YJ;a{)e ;
_a02# log_errors = On
"q#g/T X$Qi[=L ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
vzQmijr- ;
Lw78v@dY ;
dYttse' ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
N/SB}Fj ;
Ymh2qGcj]8 ;
a>e
1jM[ track_errors = Off
2LK*Cv[ ;@$, "
P ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
nHL>}Yg ;
pl? J<48 ;
SF}L3/C&h ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
!EC\1rmdlN ;
' [M2Q"X ;
gbi~!S- ;html_errors = Off
w[7HY@[ X([n>w ; String to output before an error message.
a}8>(jtSt ;
n@8{FoF ;
qv >( ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
!!Gi.VL ;
7UnO/K7oB. ;
v?iH}7zb%Q ;error_prepend_string = ""
vt7C :=fHPT ; String to output after an error message.
2tTV5,(1 ;
yvnrZ&x: ;
a[OLS+zf!P ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
A&|(% ;
m_W.r+s~C4 ;
i_9/!D ;error_append_string = ""
[aVJYr2 [75e\=wK ; Log errors to specified file.
XsCbJ[Z_?q ;
eh#
(}v ;
- cC(d$y ; 错误写进指定的文件
Q? |M BTo ;
_p^ "! ;
w\[*_wQp ;error_log = filename
sJ*U Fm{ vG=$UUh@~ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
LGue=Hkp ;error_log = syslog
g{.@|;d<p <\Dl#DH ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
8c'-eT" ;
U\plt%2m> ;
~.=HN}E ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
rY+1s^F ;
|0Ug~jKU ;
7o%|R2mL} warn_plus_overloading = Off
{@`Uf;hPAX =*G'.D /* <{~UKi ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
JaN_[ou ; Data Handling ;
QRix_2+ ;
[_B&7#3>7 ;
X "r$,~ ; 数据处理
z:?
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v[=E f ;
]qTr4`. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Q ?<9 ;
!q1^X% a ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
9O_N
iu0 ;
QE6-(/ ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
--hnv/AjI ;
?a_q!,8: DFH6.0UW ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
!!pi\J?sk ; Default is "&".
gDBQ\vM8 ;
> %*X2'^ ;
+ {dIs ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
DccsVR`7 ;
+opN\`
;
9`VF
[*
9 ;arg_separator.output = "&"
VZ!$'?? u $^`hzfI ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
jiD8|%}v ; Default is "&".
a#j^gu$m ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
2fA9L _:0 ;
`)P_X4e]` ;
TniKH(w/ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
`cRB!w=KHV ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
T`G"2|ISS ;
*XR~fs?/*W ;
}J
lW\# ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
I=-;*3g6 73<yrBxp ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
`a9>4 ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
H( m+rk ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
Um|Tf]q ; values override older values.
|a\TUzq ;
pZn%g]nRD ;
32/P(- ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
H!=BjU1Pmg ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
bME3" e{O
;
.k(_j.v ;
md
s\~l73 variables_order = "GPCS"
`v
er "s; 9D21e(7X ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
qa?y lR"kA ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
pdu ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
' qVa/GJ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
Xqw7lj;K ; variables.
Mb!^_cS( ;
% j; cXN ;
G-<~I#k ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
aC`
c^'5 ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
vRs5-T ;
m$g^On ;
C_)>VPD ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
iB-s*b<`~ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
K>eG5tt ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
1=.?KAXR ;
b>EUa> h ;
/ep~/#Ia ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
?8/h3xV; ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
_\[G7 ;
';F][x 5j ;
1>{(dd?L register_globals = Off
2N]s}/l 8m0sEV> ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
>S]')O$c ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
;{20Heuz ; should turn it off for increased performance.
tTt~W5lo ;
TQH#sx ;
B8Z66#EQ ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
}lVUa{ubf ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
E(#2/E6 ;
h='=uj8o5 ;
N R{:4zJT register_argc_argv = Off
4r&~=up] H'> ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
W
aU_Z/{0 ;
;;5i'h~?]J ;
],|B4\b ; ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
^eii
4 ;
8EA?'~" ;
IgL8u post_max_size = 8M
rJ>8|K[kt f6) H!SI ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
^Du_e(TiyK ;
ZxQP,Ys_Y ;
8b!_b2Za ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
F^-4Pyq@ ;
@dNbL}qQ ;
<5%We(3 gpc_order = "GPC"
htaLOTO;A 7j8_O@_ ; Magic quotes
;q2T*4NN ;
6~LpBlb Ok!{2$P8U9 ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
;U&VPIX$ ;
rv:O|wZ ;
K#@FKv|(" ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
r^)<Jy0|r ;
$P_Y8: ;
clNP9{ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
jC%I]#!n ! ZEKvW ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
3$54*J ;
dQ]j
r. ;
q-#fuD^ ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
p(Mv^ea ;
;f
Gi5=- ;
4tjRju? magic_quotes_runtime = Off
Hw?
J1#1IE m`~ Qr~ ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
&0raa ;
_1ins;c52 ;
Qsa2iw{ ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
\z
'noc ;
yr?\YKV)I ;
566EMy| magic_quotes_sybase = Off
Wj&s5;2a &n|gPp77$ ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
*O~D lf ;
G`jhzG ;
i{2KMa{K ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
P;34Rd ;
YQ/*| ;
_PF><ODX2 auto_prepend_file =
-84Z8?_ auto_append_file =
aO1cd_d6x_ gE1" .qC ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
y06 2/$*$ ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
!k:j+h/ ; set it to be empty.
/+u*9ZR&1 ;
9YKEME+: ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
^^m%[$nw&r ;
SzgVvmM} ;
ctGjqHo ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
SDkN ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
myXV~6R
3 ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
e(Verd:c ;
F3q5!1 ;
LPC7Bdjz default_mimetype = "text/html"
J0IK=Y ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"