;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
RR'sW@ ; About this file ;
__zHe-.m ;
|KVVPXtq%C ; 关于这个文件
<sw=:HU ;
A3*(c3 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
NCY2^ ;
hn\d{HP ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
h-RhmQA=Iz ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
Sk)lT^by ; and encourage cleaner coding.
(&v,3>3] ;
Z/!awf> ;
*_7/'0E(3 ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
o';/$xrH ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
y0ObcP.MA ;
.<Jv= ;
y?P`vHf ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
pw5{=bD ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
KV8<'g +2? ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
qj `C6_? ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
a2ho+TwT ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
$rTb'8 ;
8Lgm50bs ;
M<*WC{ ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
jVZ<i}h0B ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
Pf<yLT] ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
ly35n` ;
aC%Q.+-t
;
%n GjP^ ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
4Gh\T`= ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
[~X&J# ;
.gzfaxi ;
0w0{@\9 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
$zU%?[J ;
$d!Vx m ;
H5 &._ ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
bM5o-U#^ C ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
(xoYYO ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
U]w"T{;@.) ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
KV$4}{ ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
X/90S2=P ;
c8Ud<M . ;
Zd%wX<hU" ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
6/?onEL9_ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
eB=&(ZT ;
<pjxJ<1l ;
Sk1t~ ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
f8aY6o"i ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
f$n5$hJlQ ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
U djYRfk ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
("r:L<xe& ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
HyOrAv
< ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
UqyW8TCf? ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
q mv0 LU ; import_request_variables() function.
yP>025o't ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
T:Ee6I 3l ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
<<E9MIn_ ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
EU>`$M&w- ; information.
^]'_Qbi]} ;
al-rgh ;
NdSuOkwwt ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
y Vm>Pj6 ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
X{Hh^H ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
uwr7 .\7 ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
mo] l_' ;
EApbaS}Up ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
U%q6n"[
Cr ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php tl\<:8pI" ; 查看详细内容
{V[}#Mf ;
^G(Ee+PN@ ;
OXbShA&1 ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
V>,=%r4f ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
'P" i9j ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
9=3DYCk/ ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
&e;Qabwxva ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
c-}[v<o ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
% @+j@i`& ; directive set to off.
i%i/>;DF ;
1JfZstT ;
<F(2D<d{;) ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
N$IA~) ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
f7][#EL ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
RLMn&j|?e ;
;RX u}pd ;
v=0G&x=/ ; - log_errors = On [Security]
Uc'}y!R ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
)RvX}y- ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
g#^MO]pY ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
Iz#4!E|< ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
.(.< ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
!|i #g$ ;
;H.V-~:P) ;
d[J_iD{ & ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
`&7tADFB ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
-fmJkI ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
7>BfHb ;
w4Df?)Z ;
G$MEVfd" ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
3Cc#{X-+ ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
D\9-/p ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
C !Srv7 ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
\3^ue0 ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
1ONkmVtL ;
gCC7L(1 ;
t(-,mw ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
zU+q03l8Ur ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
0
}od Q# ;
QAp]cE1ew ;
xlu4 ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
n+hL/aQ+ ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
\|HNFx T` ; variables.
.6azUD4 ;
<?5|(Q"@: ;
C-;w}
; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
PWiUW{7z ;
JHvev,#4 ;
kVs YB ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
OM&GypP6& ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
4d4+%5GE ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
Y.]$T8 ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
X_hDU~5{wC ;
!Kg']4 ;
?\, ^>4x? ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
usD@4!PoA ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
?zm]KxIC ;
lYJSg70P ;
oq+w2yR ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
3cL
iZ%6^ ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
#IM.7`I ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
,:A;4 ;
S* O .
? ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
9tPRQM7 ;
!Vw1w1 ;
z_fjmqa? ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
-HQbvXAS ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
{DQ%fneN4 ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
8mKp PwG0 ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
o5?Y
; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
D4[t^G;J ;
{ptHk<K:) ;
@e
GBF
Ns ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
>VkBQM-% ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
DJ:'<"zH7 ;
poxF`a6e+ ;
G_S>{<[ ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
G#7(6:=;,` ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
ud$-A ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
E6 -*2U)k+ ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
ufL<L;Z\; ;
R~k`KuY@! ;
WXY'%G ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
* /n8T]s ;
_<F)G,= ;
wqF?o V)>?[ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
X&?s:A ; Language Options ;
n%7?G=_kj ;
u6ULk<<\ ;
()?83Xj[c ; 语言配置
LsuOmB| ^ ;
(jDz[b#OPz ;
}r5yAE ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
MkPQ@so UE.kR+1 ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
KaNs>[a8 ;
^x: lB> ;
C'#)mo_@t ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
Ct w <-' ;
UgC65O2 ;
lFyDH{! engine = On
w&aZ 97{
8'8`xu$ ; Allow the tags are recognized.
bH e'
U> ;
nm,LKS7 ;
#Or;"}P>fB ; 允许 标记
o6k#neB>=. ;
$zjdCg< ;
5?^L)) short_open_tag = On
x1.S+: :]m.&r S, ; Allow ASP-style tags.
+ '_t)k^ ;
LnI ;
rQVX^ ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
+SH{`7r ;
Z_\p8@3aH ;
gVOAB-nw asp_tags = Off
0<-E)\:[g F+V!p4G ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
L>h8>JvQ ;
pi?MAE*f ;
GT&}Burl/n ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
-SrZ^ ;
F^75y? ;
sI!H=bp-8 precision = 14
&xQM!f 3c=kYcj ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
00QJ596 ;
05`"U#`: ;
lb-1z]YwQ ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
l?U=s7s0? ;
+nDy b ;
4VwF\ y2k_compliance = Off
&vpKBR^ \g39>;iR ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
USz~l7Xs ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
#hZ$;1. ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
6:7[>|okQ ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
;=ddv@ ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
,_Z(!|
rW ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
/uwi$~Ed ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
_qxI9Q}<" ;
?FQ#I~'< ;
XVYFyza; ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
@Nek;xJ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
/*mF:40M; ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
hw^&{x ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
uw}Rr7q ;
aixX/se ;
*9aJZWf>V output_buffering = 4096
$v|W2k o8bd L< ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
^}_Ka //k ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
7MKX`S ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
hzqJ! ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
U#` e~d t< ;
mLX/xM/T?/ ;
x]+PWk ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
"jFf}" ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
)D,KG_7l ; 输出缓冲
6l]X{ A. ;
A9$x8x*Lt ;
o$rjGa l output_handler =
|1U_5w *2G6Q
gF ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
% =^/^[D ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
NBYJ'nA%;f ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
Q.g/ ;
=*2,^j ;
Z7;V}[wie ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
_QPqF{iI ;
)>iOj50n3 ;
FZr/trP~ zlib.output_compression = Off
9zu;OK% :!%V Sem ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
HZyA\FS ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
oN7SmP_ ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
Z}J5sifr ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
513,k$7 ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
4Z"}W!A ;
m@td[^O- ;
EhcJE;S) ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
y6XOq> ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
l|P"^;*zq ; 调试目的时使用。
Yj/afn(Jt ;
'NEl`v*<P ;
u^"
I3u8$ implicit_flush = Off
\Z[1m[{ )6OD@<r{ ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
?[ xgt) ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
Hr|f(9xA ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
<^5!]8*O ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
2{-29bq ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
bdg6B7%Q ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
^#9385 ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
X0lPRk53( ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
$%y q[$^ ; reference).
+V3mF_s|z ;
"o5]:]h) ;
[jMN*p? ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
hsC T:1i ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
]juPm8eF ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
X3.zNHN5 ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
0a~t ;
!J$r|IX5 ;
sg2;"E@ allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
i}-uK,^ AI|vL4*Xd "4N&T# ;
1[%3kY-h ; Safe Mode
smP4KC"I(d ;
*_(X$qfoW ;
Nu5|tf9%A ; 安全模式
%5o2I_Cjz ;
)l3Uf&v^f ;
<!OBpAq ;
a3@E`Z safe_mode = Off
$R9D
L^iD 7EJ2 On ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
PTQ#8(_, ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
Ds9)e&yYrb ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
` 2lS@ ;
n6/Ous ;
WyN
;lId ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
0dchOUj ;
Z(mUU] ;
\TV safe_mode_gid = Off
Rs %`6et}\ LgqQr6y" ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
5^B79A"} ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
nV'1 $L# ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
V=O52?8 ; be used when including)
spEdq} ;
e;]tO-Nu ;
=rjU=3!&( ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
"#Rh\DQ ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
O0 'iq^g ;
&V].,12x ;
yW_yHSx; safe_mode_include_dir =
$J[( 3 iC"iR\Qu ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
){^J8]b7# ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
WtT;y|W ;
8=8hbdy; ;
lx)^wAO4 ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
@DN/]P ;
8&<mg;H, ;
jK|n^5\ safe_mode_exec_dir =
J4Gzp~{ *uvM6F$ut ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
PL/g| ; ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
bi<<z-q`wJ ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
M\ATT%b: ;
{,>G 1>Yv ;
\DB-2*a" ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
C:QB=?%; ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
nm^HL| ;
iRQ!J1SGcG ;
=sJ?]U ;open_basedir =
R\j~X@vI &K ~k'P~m ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
&g`IRz ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
m,.Y:2?*V ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
]aX@(3G1s ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
$:9t(X)H ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
c*bvZC^6 ;
je] DR~ ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
'&IGdB I ; environment variable!
I"Oq< _ ;
oPe|Gfv\G ;
x#1Fi$. ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
c~ss^[qx| ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
i]8O?Ab>? ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
zakhJ ;
2W AeSUX ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
.-gJS-.c ;
D,#UJPyg ;
#{i*9' safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
waMF~#PJlt }7 N6nZj` ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
= Xgo}g1 ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
"Q?+T:D8| ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
HDe\Oty_ ;
a_?sJ ;
|T:R.=R$~ ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
8$( I! ; ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
Qqm?%7A1 ;
C}huU ;
-/f$s1 safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
LrU8!r`a ;!n> ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
T{dQ4
c ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
ddHl&+G ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
JT+c7W7 ;
f"6W ;b2L. ;
dGKo!;7{ ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
n0(Q/ ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
f%G\'q]#F ;
u`MMK4 % ;
hD6BP disable_functions =
dNACE*g;q ^<I( ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
nY'V,v[F ; would work.
VfU"%0x ;
(r|m&/ ;
05d0p|}, ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
`TBXJ(Y ;
k{' ZaP) ;
f$I=oN highlight.string = #CC0000
{
I#>6 highlight.comment = #FF9900
65EMB% highlight.keyword = #006600
0 QTI;3 highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
YT(N][V highlight.default = #0000CC
kx,.)qKk highlight.html = #000000
=p5DT ]#:WL)@ mxNd_{n ;
K%q5:9m ; Misc
rc_m{.b ;
M @5&. ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
]!/ ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
J0xHpe ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
&@iOB #H ; on your server or not.
nFnM9
pdMK ;
;;0'BdsL` ;
|UTajEL ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
o1AbB?%= ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
WZQ2Mi<&1' ;
c'oiW)8;A ;
$ XjijD9R expose_php = On
\n<!
ld VLuHuih erH,EE^-x< ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
bRAD_ ; Resource Limits ;
/,\V}`Lx" ;
-^_2{i ;
/7}pReUj ; 资源限制
"i0>>@NR' ;
CsZ~LQ=DB ;
s6H.Q$3L a?[[F{X9^ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Iz0$T.T 8(1*,CJQg ;
sfF ~k- ;
~I||"$R ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
@KQ>DBWQM ;
EI_-5Tt RD ;
1 Pk+zBJ$ max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
~P3b5 - BH:A]#_{ ;
(`(D
$% ;
J[ZHAnmPH ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
:nx+(xgw ;
L
FWp}#% ;
lV\iYX2# memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
1K Vit{ JduO^Fit J"aw 1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ZHTi4JY ; Error handling and logging ;
1T!o`* ;
A
\/~u"Y ;
A@V$~&JCL5 ; 错误处理和记录
g,,wG k ;
?fxM1<8 ;
0'o[2, ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
<h -)zI ZJDV'mC} ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
q`xc h[H ; reporting level
v>8.TE~2 ;
{4g'; ;
3x~7N ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
P~a@{n*8 ;
Q(& @ra!{ ;
Ark]>4x> ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
qPDNDkjDD ;
Xb"i/gfxt ; 所有的错误和警告
8pnD6Lp> ;
5,Fq:j)MxW ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
Skr(C5T ;
r#zcl)rbU ; 致命的运行期错误
wAHuPQ&_Q ;
7_\G|Zd ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
TiD#t+g ;
~4fE`-O ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
[Hh*lKg ;
iT'doF ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
$_S-R
3L\ ;
#)'Iqaq7 ; 编译期间解析错误
)LGVR3# ;
. 1kB8&} ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
OBWb0t5H? ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
J
8
KiL ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
C^ZoYf8+"m ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
JwI99I' ; empty string)
2Q e&FeT ;
A4zI1QF ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
M'%4BOpI6` ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
W&hW N9iR ;
m7^f%<l ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
#Th)^Is ;
.i*oZ'[X ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
JCcYFtW ;
_Q+c'q Zkl ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
8H7#[?F ; initial startup
L\#YFf ;
>6S7#)0T ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
5aaM;45C ;
+jhzE% ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
>haihT ;
9J/[7TzSZ ; 致命的编译期间错误
YE`Y t ;
7qqzL_d> ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
8KJUC&` ;
:i&]J$^; ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
,7d/KJ^7 ;
F^GNOD3J ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
$b`nV4p ;
~dS15E4-Pp ; 用户引起的错误信息
e@P(+.Ke ;
~cc }yDe ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
lTC0kh ;
xt}.0dC!/% ; 用户引起的警告信息
O}i+1 ;
_eGYwBm ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
Jg$<2CR& ;
LDQ,SS, ; 用户引起的提醒信息
V/#Ra ;
'8]p]#l ;
a,w|r#x] ; Examples:
;`oK5 ;
fg LY{ ; - Show all errors, except for notices
M
P8Sd1_= ;
Hs)Cf)8u ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
e,|gr"$/ ;
/3M8;>@u ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
5n?P}kca) ;
4x6n,:; ; - Show only errors
*QQeK#$s ;
/0}Z>iK ; 只显示错误
x=cucZ ;
*47/BLys< ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
G QYR`;> ;
h^g0|p5 ; - Show all errors except for notices
j&X&&=
;
^=eC1bQA ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
u)<]Pb})r ;
D% j GK error_reporting = E_ALL
G4'Ia$ pa46,q&M ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
ah*{NR) ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
?9t4>xKn ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
u"&?u+1j ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
hEHd$tH06 ; server, your database schema or other information.
PIU@}:} ;
]A2E2~~G ;
B>nj{W<o ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
X$5 ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
(
unmf,y ; 或其他信息。
/<) Vd ;
KRL.TLgq) ;
j{lurb)y display_errors = Off
%M`48TW) "}v.>L<P ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
5QiQDQT}5 ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
,!_6X9N-h ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
#][i!9$ ;
+%YBa'Lk ;
/K|(O^nw ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
TR3U<: ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
a
U\|ZCH\] ;
R ` ViRJh ;
?JZ$M display_startup_errors = Off
0BDw}E\ e' M&Eh ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
cCZp6^/<x ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
U${W3Ra ; error displaying on production web sites.
hnFpC1TO ;
{A/^;X{N^ ;
8;?4rrS ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
e ymv/ ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
p
XXf5adl< ;
!hq2AY&H) ;
7(1`,Y
log_errors = On
%_W4\ XHU$&t`7>g ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
vu0Ue ;
:e7\z ;
o,WjM[e ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
9" q-Bb ;
hY.i`sp*/ ;
Z$/76 track_errors = Off
'TS_Am?o iv >MIdIm ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
_;03R{e* ;
ZxNTuGOB: ;
5;}W=x^$a ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
EQ273sdK ;
i*=~mO8E ;
R1H^CJ=v0 ;html_errors = Off
*#YZm>h U1r]e%df) ; String to output before an error message.
~Fuq{e9` ;
XY| y1L 3[ ;
44}5o ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
f7a4E+} ;
gbuh04#~ ;
Jx5`0? ;error_prepend_string = ""
o*H U^ >>J3"XHX ; String to output after an error message.
5(H%Ia ;
upuN$4m&{ ;
zzZEX ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
C=+9XfP 0 ;
]zlA<w8 ;
hiS|&5# ;error_append_string = ""
E@ :9|5 U=bx30brh% ; Log errors to specified file.
8)0]cX ;
0:v!' ;
-qj[ck(y ; 错误写进指定的文件
rk8pL[| ;
N;
}$!sNIm ;
ZwDL ;error_log = filename
lfj5?y OL
0YjU@ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
.j:,WF<"l5 ;error_log = syslog
'<o3x$6
* 2Xl+}M.:Y ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
|4mvB2r ;
Qx4)'n ;
#zl1#TC{( ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
*Y(59J2 ;
<;Hb7p3N ;
Jb"FY:/Qv+ warn_plus_overloading = Off
8b?nr;@
^f,4=- WhW}ZS'r ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
4"2%mx: ; Data Handling ;
m ~&
;
|3FI\F;^q ;
Y_Gd_+oJ ; 数据处理
uU 7 <8G ;
@SD XJJh ;
G^ GIHdo ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
nG'Yo8I^5 ;
>.qFhO\1so ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
ytY\&m ;
Ln#o:" E ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
50MM05aC ;
aE'nW_f sa+
JN^[X ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
iAH,f5T ; Default is "&".
J920A^)j! ;
gg`{kN^r.a ;
R%3yxnM* ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
,?yjsJd. ;
'f{13-#X@ ;
x~5,v5R^] ;arg_separator.output = "&"
\NNA" l?)>"^ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
0cG[<\qT ; Default is "&".
)"\=
_E# ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
fR[8O\U~ ;
zCJ"O9G<V ;
QqF<HCO ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
Yuv=<V ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
RP2$(% ;
s#5#WNzP ;
m u9,vH ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
h1q3}- !!L'{beF ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
Ei:m@}g ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
Z><+4
' ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
_kBmKE ; values override older values.
Y"t|0dO%b ;
J?{sTj"KB ;
j?C[ids< ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
%S^ke`MhF ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
_8$xsj4_ ;
N=u(
3So ;
I0l3"5X
a variables_order = "GPCS"
2XyyU}.$ 9=}#.W3. ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
n5"i'o{w ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
kR1
12J9P ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
=,*/Ph& ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
jA^yUd- ; variables.
}{:Jj/d
p ;
L2Cb/!z`c ;
0>m$e(Z ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
al Rz@N ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
T=w0T-[f ;
j7);N ;
[|$C2Dhw= ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
DPY+{5q2 ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
r!w4Br0 ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
Zah<e6L ;
-ik$<>{X ;
@[FO;4w ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
wy|b Hkr_ ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
z*VK{O)o ;
6GAEQ] ;
.HTRvE`X register_globals = Off
k_1;YOBF BV<_1WT} ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
Foj|1zJS_ ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
maSVq G ; should turn it off for increased performance.
UH&1QV ;
kb$Yc)+R4 ;
<bJ|WS| ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
"WY5Pzsi: ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
V9KRA 1 ;
9Pvv6WyKy ;
yEB#*}K? register_argc_argv = Off
j<WsFVS Md9y:)P@Y ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
!`H!!Kg0L ;
c;KMox/ ;
,WsG,Q(K ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
18~jUYMV ;
9h+TO_T@F ;
>BJBM | post_max_size = 8M
wg
k[_i 3 q8S ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
~mHrgxQ- ;
0T@axQ[% ;
z2R?GQ5 A ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
+i /4G.=* ;
Bvj ;
U$@}!X gpc_order = "GPC"
4QC_zyTE 1"t9x. ; Magic quotes
8YPX8d8u ;
iig4JP'h u>] )q7s ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
ifWQwS/,a ;
]#S<]v A ;
18j>x3tn ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
Jzp|#*~$E ;
Z6So5r%wZ ;
E>|fbaN-% magic_quotes_gpc = Off
giIPK& wKpD++k ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
mq}uq9< ;
o=zl{tZV ;
<}xgp[O ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
qs8^qn0A ;
^\S~rW.3_ ;
~4#D
G^5 magic_quotes_runtime = Off
M`iE'x [\ 0>@j}Z ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
-:!Wds ;
r|z B?9Q ;
00-2u~D& ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
Om;`"5 ;
W}k/>V_ ;
hVz]', magic_quotes_sybase = Off
qm9=Ga5 D#,A_GA{A ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
EpT^r8I ;
8B "^}y\0 ;
&\ad.O/Q ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
P~&J@8)c ;
Aj/EaIq ;
;B }4pv} auto_prepend_file =
wrJ"(:VZ auto_append_file =
?{L'd hq&9S{Ep ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
ww+,GnV ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
A&ceuu ; set it to be empty.
Rb^G~82d? ;
B<.ZW}#v ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
EZp >Cf7 ;
mTL`8hv? ;
;eW)&qzK ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
8F$]@0v`% ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
}QCn>LXE ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
Jh4pY#aF ;
Gy6x.GX ;
YoK )fh$ default_mimetype = "text/html"
9B>P Qbs ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"