;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
!Mi;*ZR ; About this file ;
T] 2q?;N ;
i4^o59}8 ; 关于这个文件
#fT*]NN ;
m[j70jYe ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
nX$XL=6mJ& ;
w"R:\@ F ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
D8
hr?:I9 ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
!rqF}d ; and encourage cleaner coding.
/~ x"wo ;
EEGy!bff ;
ZPbpp@, ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
nstUMr6 ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
6iCrRjY* ;
B6wRg8 ;
| WvU q ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
w)Covz'uf ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
@V03a
)6,h ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
E b=}FuV ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
^Z:~91Tv-_ ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
jDQZQ NS ;
2WU@*%sk" ;
L!=QR8?@E ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
~gGZmTb ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
4:U?u ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
BJ% eZ. ;
_YF%V;X ;
qUly\b 47 ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
]Kr
`9r), ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
a'z) ;
c%=IL M4 ;
qWmQ-|Py ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
YW{C} NA ;
dd]/.Z ;
(\SA*.) ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
_q~=~nub ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
ANgw"&&>( ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
9<KAXr# ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
1Tu
*79A ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
.'Vww ;
8']9$# ;
*4V=z# ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
\hB5@e4i2 ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
uDEvzk42 ;
V7/I>^X ;
Q[nEsYP ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
iezO9` ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
gG/!,Q.Qh ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
fMOU$0]$< ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
EW3(cQbK ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
k1QpKn* ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
fl\ly`_ ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
j$+nKc$ ; import_request_variables() function.
TA{\PKA) ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
g1jTy7g? ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
5H ue7'LS ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
8 XU1/i7N ; information.
1Z9qjV%^ ;
>yULC|'F&~ ;
3`k;a1Z#O' ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
{~F4WjHJp ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
KQ~i<1&j ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
7AObC4 g ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
mya_4I
m ;
;Rv!k&Df ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
/kfgx{jZ ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php ['T:ea6B ; 查看详细内容
;aw=MV ;
P'`r ;
\_lod kf ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
Rj4|Q:XG ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
E@ESl0a; ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
.FLy;_f+ ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
NUp<e%zB ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
%@u;5qD& ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
Sv +IS ; directive set to off.
rnF/H=I/ ;
p>upA)W] ;
6Udov pl ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
2o'Wy ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
Z:*76PP, ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
<TP=oq?I/ ;
l6d$V9A ;
wYmM"60 ; - log_errors = On [Security]
L|,!?cSAT ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
;UfCj5`Q)4 ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
ypy68_xyW ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
PS[+~>% ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
mFi&YpHu3 ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
S;)w. ;
6Aku1h ;
tQjLOv+?= ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
} q$ WvY/ ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
=F@Wgn, ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
(JM5`XwM
;
GSRVe/[ ;
!7kG!)40 ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
O)jWZOVp > ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
,]d,-)KX8 ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
f`;j:O ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
3de_V|% ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
>M`CVUf ;
sIxTG y. ;
;LMJd@ ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
ihfiK|a ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
#H:7@ ;
ROous4 MG ;
gy_>`16K ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
x= 5N3[5 ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
m8o(J\] ; variables.
|fHV2Y`:g ;
lk( }- ;
v~^{{O ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
yI"6Da6|y ;
1#ft#-g} ;
@9lUSk^9 ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
1
=M ?GDc ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
7BJzMlJ1Y ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
QC9eUYe ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
o<|P9#(U" ;
}3OKC2K~ ;
W;,C_ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
6Q${U7%7 ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
y$_eCmq ;
`nZ )> ;
egq67S ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
1fZ(l" ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
u)~C;f) ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
zc;|fHW~O ;
E<Q
f!2s$ ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
RH&~+5 ;
i*@<y/&' ;
iT%} $Lu~ ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
yc?a=6q'm ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
K5xX)oV ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
~1>.A(,=z ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
:R~MO& ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
uLWh| ;
<1t*I!e_ ;
&FF"nE* ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
\Hn>oonph ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
\Ol kM< ;
_tYx~J2.Q ;
;N0~;I ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
vy\RcP ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
uA#P'? ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
b)e
*$) ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
d2H|LMhJ ;
T Kg aV;92 ;
`wDl<[V ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
,uSQNre\j ;
-@0GcUE:r ;
*U
P@9D EV*IoE$W]= ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
d%V*|0c) ; Language Options ;
@n{JM7ctJ ;
[E/\#4b ;
V;,{} ; 语言配置
[<
&oF ;
a
0GpfW$t ;
AMyIAZnYq) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
v~@pMA$(h V{:A3C41 ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
TX&Jt% ;
xUa{1!Y8 ;
YLiSbLz1 ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
M!REygyx ;
F!]lU`z)= ;
=AEBeiz engine = On
?B}{GL2) $h*L=t( ; Allow the tags are recognized.
/#m=*&!CB ;
&L,nqc\3D5 ;
f7X6fr< ; 允许 标记
K otrX ;
N<IT w/@^ ;
6er-{.L= short_open_tag = On
&C"L Y]B)'[=h ; Allow ASP-style tags.
JNJ=e,O, ;
e-"nB]n^/ ;
/Z@tv.f ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
UHTvCc ;
fngOeLVG ;
W8KDX_vGJ asp_tags = Off
4<lRPsvgc 'U\<IL#U ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
&QGdLXOn ;
b"vv>Q~U ;
\l]DQaOEe ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
4DL) rkO ;
Cc%LztP> ;
woD>!r>) precision = 14
*rIk:FehLB '>' wK. ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
5sx1Zq7 ;
k6sI
L3QJ0 ;
z6w3"9Um ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
).sRv6/c ;
lna}@]oR ;
=A!@6Nw y2k_compliance = Off
.`4{9?bR :"xzj<( ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
bqnNLs<N ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
"hzB9*"t ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
C
ihAU" ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
/p+>NZ"b ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
~1W x= ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
-8j+s}Q ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
,u`YT%&L ;
,z-}t&
_t ;
q(2K6 ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
AigS!- ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
S/ODqL| ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
I~Zh@d% ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
w6{TE(]zp ;
P#XID 2; ;
O]1y0BOQ output_buffering = 4096
e0T34x' vfE6Ggz
; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
ysQ,)QoiR{ ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
SVB \ ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
~,5gUl?Il ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
R)RG[F# ;
}5}.lJ: ;
7,lq}a8z ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
.[3Z1v, ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
zY('t!u8 ; 输出缓冲
2gq9k}38 ;
@]-jl}:] ;
@++.FEf output_handler =
1M
781 iTAx=SG ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
sSi6wO$ ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
2VE9}%i ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
G
%Q^o5m ;
~nG(5:A5g/ ;
S>]pRV9rT ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
t_qNq{ ;
.5y+fL ;
1r]IogI zlib.output_compression = Off
;bLEL"x% {yB&xj[z ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
aM:nOt" S1 ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
$l|qk z ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
"vyNxZE ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
3T!lA ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
P%(O| ;
o\3L}Y ;
N,;5{y1;J ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
S7L=#+Z ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
I$0)Px%z ; 调试目的时使用。
,Qnd3[2[ ;
ML8<4o ;
H
s"HID implicit_flush = Off
:X]itTrGs kMt 8/ E` ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
< VSA ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
jhg;%+KB ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
?)1{)Erf8x ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
U}PiY"S< ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
_G.>+!"2/
; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
UM6(s@$ ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
"G@g" gP ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
mM-8+H?~b ; reference).
*Ie7{EhJ' ;
$+3}po\ ;
0Pe>Es|^A# ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
W>p-u6u%E| ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
L>a ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
thvYL.U: ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
{'2@(^3 ;
MvWaB ;
x`dHJq`_g allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
FTQ%JTgT %e(z/"M=` 6N;wqn ;
45MLt5^| ; Safe Mode
D? 8rO" ;
;F~LqC$ ;
K/3)g9Z&io ; 安全模式
g;8jK8Kh ;
}woo%N P ;
h}cy D7Wn ;
N0=ac5 safe_mode = Off
?hWwj6i& \&i P`v`K ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
Ffv`kn@ ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
PUBWZ^63 ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
0 rXx RQ ;
[5MJwRM^!; ;
[h34d5'w ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
d~:!#uWyFk ;
QZ:8+[oy ;
PV/77{' safe_mode_gid = Off
TT4./R: 'b#0t#|TM ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
I9mvte ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
R%qGPO5Z\c ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
d\61;C ; be used when including)
@g$Gti ;
N%"Y ;
72Iy^Y[MX ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
"Za>ZRR ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
k=B]&F ;
n1&% e6XhO ;
S<WdZ=8sA safe_mode_include_dir =
SOi*SwQ8 , 'ZD=4_ ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
LjUy*mxw ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
lq> +~zX{ ;
#&m0WI1 ;
o;=l^- ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
r!HwXeEn/ ;
JoN\]JL\, ;
u
a~CEs safe_mode_exec_dir =
5KDGSo HaYE9/xS ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
p Wt)
A ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
bX*Hi#J~A ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
,Td!|~I|j6 ;
sM?MLB\Za ;
o_D?t-XH ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
C_n9T{k ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
#L{OV)a< ;
0LfU=X0#7 ;
k7>|q"0C ;open_basedir =
& M~`:R :w<V ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
e|p$d:#! ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
yI ld75S` ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
mN>h5G>a ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
1e>s{ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
E7CH^]x ;
`xywho%/Y ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
BvR-K\rx ; environment variable!
HE'2"t[a ;
*r=:y{!Y d ;
H~+ l7OhV ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
1\g6)|R-+ ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
H'LD}\K l ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
d8m6B6
CW ;
E/09hD Q ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
z j/!In ;
;w%*M}`5 ;
F@* +{1R safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
/,X[k ! e89Xb;;w ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
#F*1V(! ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
B?)@u|0 ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
2con[!U ;
FI<q@HF ;
TP"1\O ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
.>mr%#p ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
?APeR,"V ;
{fEwA8Ir ;
i-'9AYyw safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
L9@&2?k KrXdnY8 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
4mHvgnT!WA ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
GG0R}',0 ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
Q\WC+,_% ;
DF
g,Xa# ;
-CR?<A4mud ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
/MF!GM ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
hTM[8 ~<^ ;
~O]]N;>72" ;
!Mu|mz= disable_functions =
\|U l]1pO8 PmR~c, ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
0k'e:AjP ; would work.
Ezi-VGjr]
;
ynB _"mg ;
z)xSN;x ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
=e}H'5?! ;
aj"M>zd*} ;
\2(SB highlight.string = #CC0000
W0C@9&pn6 highlight.comment = #FF9900
4WN3=B highlight.keyword = #006600
dTL5-@ highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
z OSs[[ highlight.default = #0000CC
rC7``#5 highlight.html = #000000
d~?X/sJ t (s1k$@d Z{
u a=0 ;
$F/EJ> ; Misc
[tH-D$V ;
A5+rd{k/ ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
JGFt0He] ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
*5wu
; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
uu/+.9 ; on your server or not.
d @*GUmJ ;
[F*4EGB ;
[ G
e=kFB ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
-PnyZ2'Z ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
Wfz\`y ;
gxT4PQDy ;
$&=p+ expose_php = On
U^.4Hy&D LT~YFS Y'u7 IX} ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Hh4 n ; Resource Limits ;
Ic{F*nnM ;
xEltwuDd? ;
A+&xMM2Wj ; 资源限制
0}:2Q# ;
Y(+^;Y3U ;
Rm5Kkzd0o bO;(bE m@ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
yg2uC(2 "GQl~ ;
3-%Cw2ds ;
P1U*g! ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
Pe_!?:vF ;
/{{UP- ;
`Bw9O%]-S max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
enTW0U} 5PIZh< ;
]u-02g ;
CAU0)=M ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
0vGyI> ;
;oxAe<VIj ;
^Q{Bq memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
H3H_u4_?SE /R
LI,.% NJ MJ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
X]y)ZF26 ; Error handling and logging ;
Dl&GJ`&:p ;
<X_!x_x ;
!~ZP{IXyo ; 错误处理和记录
<N(oDa U ;
axk"^gps ;
s 1ge0~p3 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
aP&D9%5 Q*YYTmZ ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
FkqQf8HB ; reporting level
/_\#zC[ ;
#n ;
L!'k !k ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
SMf+qiM-E ;
`T2 <<< ;
J RPSvP\ ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
+y#T?!jQYj ;
O%f8I'u$ ; 所有的错误和警告
[,~TaP}m ;
-/D|]qqHm ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
.la&P,j_L ;
`aqrSH5^h ; 致命的运行期错误
MqKye8h9f ;
{S<>&?XB ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
8yWoPm<A ;
%>WbmpIyc ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
Vh<A2u3& ;
+ q''y ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
kzq29S ;
'(#g1H3 ; 编译期间解析错误
S :8OQI ;
^# A.@ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
jko"MfJ ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
3|rn] yZ ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
p8+/\Ee]B ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
>?YNW ; empty string)
{6d b{ ay_ ;
-Y:ROoFOZ ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
DJQglt}~ ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
ArI]`h'W ;
}Uf<ZXW ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
o0pT6N) ;
@("}]/O
V: ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
}wSy ;
5]jIg<j ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
#^&jW ; initial startup
WjM>kWv ;
\h3e-) ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
z]Acs ;
VG*'"y*%w ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
sFb4` ;
f]d!hz! ; 致命的编译期间错误
Jbp5'e
_ ;
E=/[s]@5 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
C;a@Jjor' ;
^GYq#q9Q ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
TK>{qxt:= ;
u8OxD ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
aEx(rLd+ ;
>WM3| ; 用户引起的错误信息
.}9FEn 8 ;
nd+?O7~}( ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
}`9`JmNM ;
C$#W{2x%6 ; 用户引起的警告信息
GJ}.\EaAJ ;
w}M3x^9@ ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
^C9x.4I$) ;
LxT rG)4 ; 用户引起的提醒信息
[BBpQN.^q6 ;
(3md:r<- ;
P 4;{jG ; Examples:
&.*uc|{ ;
agaq`^[(P ; - Show all errors, except for notices
7CrpUh ;
o@dy:AR ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
5a(<%Q
<" ;
CtT~0Y| ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
'1]7zWbW ;
;IC'Gq ; - Show only errors
KtTza5aF ;
kb|eQtH ; 只显示错误
bZ#X9fT ;
'Kis hXOn] ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
aed+C:N ;
JJl7JwSTW ; - Show all errors except for notices
2q%K)h ;
*=vlqpG ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
3$"/>g/ ;
kUHie error_reporting = E_ALL
C(,=[Fi- jX|=n.#q ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
0RyFv+ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
yx0Q+Sm1: ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
O3!d(dY=_ ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
K&UE0JO' ; server, your database schema or other information.
*fP(6e#G, ;
.v,bXU$@YG ;
)
p^ ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
G\1J _al ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
Lh 9S8EU ; 或其他信息。
d,R6` i ;
L#j|2H| ;
6;JP76PD display_errors = Off
ozxYH], p^8JLC ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
]
C,1%( ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
6wpU6NU ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
b}%g}L D ;
>Me]m<$E; ;
B~_Spp ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
>Zdi5')
5 ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
UE)fUTS ;
99KVtgPm ;
g+9v$[! display_startup_errors = Off
!BRcq~-. @*_ZoO7{ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
& z gPN8u ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
?f@ 9n ph ; error displaying on production web sites.
.&chdVcxyS ;
rBevVc![ ;
(b|#n|~?YL ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
d +xA: ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
PEy/k. ;
1CiA 8 ;
S$K}v,8.sr log_errors = On
.b _? -Fv W^(Iw%ek ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
o
PaZ ;
wA r~< ;
!
o^Ic`FhS ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
0l1.O2- ;
u0BMyH ;
-,/3"}<^78 track_errors = Off
9>{t}Id <~O}6HQ# ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
c
`ud;lI ;
?{j@6, ;
M,JA;a, _ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
&gWiu9WbS ;
<N5rv3
s ;
Oc^m_U8>^ ;html_errors = Off
6oA~J]< 1C'P)f28 ; String to output before an error message.
Wo2v5- ;
WQ.i$ID/ ;
(!ZV9S ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
:;_#5 ;
|>@-grs ;
mo*'"/ ;error_prepend_string = ""
`+^sW#ki 4
iKR{P6 ; String to output after an error message.
@% H8"A ;
qM*S*,s ;
.d
e ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
IW] *i?L ;
Ft$^x-d ;
Nor`c+,4 ;error_append_string = ""
NZ)b:~a oc((Yo+B ; Log errors to specified file.
WCoF{* ;
HNFhH0+^ ;
4$F:NW,v:) ; 错误写进指定的文件
,,}sK ;
,wlbIl~ ;
1wbTqc ;error_log = filename
($:y\,5(9I J&
)#G@fRX ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
Db,= 2e ;error_log = syslog
XW^8A77H 0&Qsk!-B ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
i[8NO$tN1) ;
b^%?S8]h ;
%awVVt{aG ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
vi<X3G6Xh ;
}/49T ;
?n&$m warn_plus_overloading = Off
_l<|1nH d>;2,srUf .P8-~?&M ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
)X~#n ; Data Handling ;
=Iy/cHK ;
Dw*Arc+3V ;
||`qIElAW, ; 数据处理
A<2I! ;
|@+8]dy:l ;
[qW<D/@ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
}}s8D>;G~ ;
N:OD0m%`) ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
k3C"
;
Pf{`/UlD ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
m:b^,2"g ;
6TY){Pw -!i;7[N ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
~~U< ; Default is "&".
6#fOCr;f7 ;
T7^ulG1' ;
YN4"O> ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
\m%J`{Mt ;
g%X &f_@ ;
~c!Rx' ;arg_separator.output = "&"
ot]>}[
.|U4N/XN%q ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
L>0!B8X2 ; Default is "&".
kpl~/i`4 ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
Y:rJK|m ;
NoJUx['6 ;
I Jqv w ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
692Rw}/ ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
&3WkH W ;
2rF?Q?$,B ;
4 |FRg ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
NP$e-" 1 *&(2`#C; ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
`}[VwQ ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
1 pa*T! ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
nG!&u1* ; values override older values.
KlY,NSlQ ;
#NWZ k.S ;
-QN1oK@\mE ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
BXNI(7xi ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
FwXKRZa ;
T!Xm")d ;
1]_?$)$T variables_order = "GPCS"
1V-=$Q3
V7 C2CYIok$& ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
<%M\7NDWDA ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
5?Uo&e ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
Tt{U"EFO ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
A*rZQh
b[ ; variables.
-)4uYK* ;
U~oBNsU" ;
1d/NZJ9 ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
Po'-z<}wS ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
+ylxezc ;
O~$ {&( ;
P/C&R-{') ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
S&5Q~}{, ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
mfu*o0 ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
g8LT7 ;
gTqeJWX9wP ;
N-XVRuv ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
s.VUdR" ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
fEHh]%GT` ;
g Cg4;b6g ;
@YEw^J~ register_globals = Off
g&{gD^9)4 )?F$-~7 ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
NQDLI 1o ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
w9G_>+?E ; should turn it off for increased performance.
UedvA9$&; ;
/!^L69um ;
o9_(DJ<{ ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
Y8D7<V~Md ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
BO?mQu~ ;
mGt\7&` ;
[u/zrpTk register_argc_argv = Off
kyy0&L QpdujtH` ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
bc
`UA ;
0|.7Kz^ ;
C<r(-qO{5 ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
B*-ToXQQr ;
mY$nI -P ;
U(rr vNt:t post_max_size = 8M
Ix*BI9E [LJ705t ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
V<7R_}^_7 ;
zj~8>QnKk ;
Zx}NFcn ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
Gojl0? ;
N90\]dFmy ;
l4iuu gpc_order = "GPC"
W2}%zux i!CKA}", ; Magic quotes
&_<VZS ;
B0-4ZT ."~7 \E> t ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
lAdOC5+JX ;
80{#bb ;
RnMB Gxa ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
@m+pr\h( ;
GCcwEl!K^ ;
e#l*/G*, magic_quotes_gpc = Off
g0^~J2sDd >Sc$R0 ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
&/B2)l6a ;
yf
`.% ;
3S[w' ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
Fv?R\`52u ;
T^/Gj|N* ;
z1Bj_u{ magic_quotes_runtime = Off
LL|_c4$Ky 4q\.I+r^ ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
)z]q"s5 Y ;
:N^@a- ;
NWo7wVwc/c ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
Ybs=W<- ;
844tXMtPB\ ;
vDu0 magic_quotes_sybase = Off
p{A}p9sjx }4bB7,j ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
p{mxk)A ;
'#cT4_D^lI ;
uznoyj6g ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
.jU|gf:x ;
;whFaQi 4 ;
#JJp:S~` auto_prepend_file =
xFsB?d auto_append_file =
kWZ/ej JVJ1Ay/be ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
j33P~H~ ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
*=-__|t ; set it to be empty.
WmT}t ;
$$2S*qY ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
pm'@2dT ;
QOkE\ro ;
Z$OF|ZZQ ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
E3CiZ4=5 ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
^}i50SG:y ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
xZ9}8*Q&: ;
:GwSs'$O ;
;kyL>mV{ default_mimetype = "text/html"
jMz1s%C ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"