;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
IJ+} ; About this file ;
@G]*]rkKb ;
2Rys:$ ; 关于这个文件
U$DZht4>u ;
Wk^{Tn/] ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
B{0]v-w ;
+uF}mZS^ ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
P_jav0j7g ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
fph+05.% ; and encourage cleaner coding.
^+%bh/2_W ;
O6e$v I@ ;
J|jvqt9C ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
Gfx!.[Y
; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
\$Ky AWrZi ;
DMA7eZf'Hv ;
8=bn
TJf ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
P;(@"gD8z5 ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
#/I+[|=[O ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
f.` 8vaV ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
6VQQI9 ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
yU(}1ZID ;
N
(\n$bpTt ;
B}NJs,'FJ ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
ga KZ4# ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
f
} r
\ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
2ia&c@P- ;
1r4NP ;
**-rPonM[ ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
":e6s co ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
'/D2d ;
BbFLT@W4 ;
5WHqD!7u ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
~9@527m<', ;
U*N{H$ACuR ;
\aof ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
6qQ_I0f ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
s`Z.H5V>\ ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
G$_)X%Vb I ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
`"'u
mIz ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
QgH{J80 ;
ekfa"X_ ;
5KbPpKpd ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
i\Yd_ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
Q7`)&^
Hx ;
@)MG&X ;
k5%) ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
S_*Gv O ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
^^k9Acd~p ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
F@z%y'5 Z* ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
[ZG>FJDl8 ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
|0p@'X1 ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
RwK6u-u#9 ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
o=7e8l ; import_request_variables() function.
.|DrXJ\c ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
,d!@5d&Zi ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
ADxje%!1O ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
TUGD!b{ ; information.
}VWUcALJV ;
MowAM+?^} ;
Qa2p34Z/ ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
4uE)*1 ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
_H}hK kG+ ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
Qa9@Q$ ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
Y$,++wx ;
k!z.6di ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
7r3CO<fb ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php *\+oe+ 3 ; 查看详细内容
P1L+Vnfu ;
#CJET ;
w|I5x}ZFG ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
c#?~1@= ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
Bk~lM' ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
%H_-`A` ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
qfAnMBM1@ ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
vEG7A$Z" ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
c9@3=6S/ ; directive set to off.
#u"@q< ) ;
FP y}Wc*UA ;
6]GHCyo ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
rT-.'aQ2t ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
t0xE ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
LH`$<p2''r ;
a_\7Ho$^ ;
2!9W:I7 ; - log_errors = On [Security]
s LD Ea ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
$zhvI*0 ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
>X[:(m' ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
ut]&3f'' ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
iBWEZw) ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
7On.y* ;
lHliMBSc ;
$t6t 6<M) ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
SY.koW ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
247vU1 ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
`6YN/"unfp ;
D5Jg(- ;
<)_#6)z: ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
%PPy0RZ^
; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
xU{0rM" ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
dB&<P[$+8 ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
FKe/xz ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
4QPHT#e qX ;
>#;_Ebl@ ;
3*{l^<`:gA ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
#;1RStb:zj ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
@^#
9N!Fj] ;
DHhty qm ;
^?q(fK% ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
9J_vvq`%` ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
TR
`C|TV> ; variables.
Zu~t )W ;
2h}FotlO ;
a~!7A
ZT-O ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
EronNtu8i ;
QiqRx ;
SN}3 ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
Xrc{wDn ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
wT3D9N. ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
1Qjc*+JzO. ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
vUL@i'0&o ;
{~#01p5 ;
A;^{%S ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
"WPWMQ+ ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
cdI"=B+C\ ;
39~WP$GM ;
@C('kUX~! ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
!6#.%"{- ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
1} _<q k9 ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
jCx*{TO ;
8A*tpMV?J ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
VsL*&Fk ;
WhFE{-!gX ;
OzH\YN ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
31]Vo;D ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
P $r!u%W ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
3+C;zDKa ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
VVuNU"- ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
+,i_G?eX ;
U`{ M1@$ ;
MP
)nQ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
{)kL7>u]^V ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
:a=]<_*x ;
8[
ZuVJ] ;
C(KV5c ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
D51O/.:U2 ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
PKGqu,J, ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
)1YGWr;ykS ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
z,!A4ws ;
G!D~*B9G ;
A~s6~ ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
&u) qw} ;
^Y8G}Z| ;
=*UVe%N4 HuxvIg ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,[_)BM ; Language Options ;
G 8tK"LC ;
daf-B- ;
-O@/S9]S) ; 语言配置
@}%kSn5y: ;
Vrp]YRL` ;
D [v22 5 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
J|z ' <W ?Qpi(Czbpq ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
G he@m6|D ;
\pI
,6$' ;
sI4
FgO ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
)%:
W;H ;
kWbY&]ZO ;
%2?"x*A engine = On
)R@Y$*fm nXh<+7 ; Allow the tags are recognized.
'Rv.6>xqc ;
B\dhw@hM ;
!_&;#j]( ; 允许 标记
1@+&6UC ;
?.MlP,/K ;
(tg+C\
S. short_open_tag = On
Wx8cK= 4LJOT_ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
a=[|"J<M ;
+:J:S"G ;
S!
.N3ezn ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
L_=3`xE
_ ;
^<aj~0v ;
a
uve&y"R asp_tags = Off
BK.RYSN "(a}}q 9- ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
)9!J
$q ;
You~
6d6Om ;
L[:M[,?=` ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
L$ju~0jl)% ;
DVBsRV)/ ;
MR* %lZpB precision = 14
(Q|Y*yI (B].ppBii ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
hLyV'*} ;
<9Ytv|t@0 ;
JNA_*3' ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
;|CG9|p ;
^687U,+ ;
T
zHR y2k_compliance = Off
oIKuo~
8KzH
- ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
_<)HFg6 ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
=?hbi] ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
O(T6Y80pU ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
G?+]BIiL ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
ZZ].h2=K ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
G;AV~1i:~ ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
6 c-9[-Px ;
*x. gPG ;
:XO7#P ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
c{/KkmI ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
Nw3IDy~T ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
k%LsjN.S ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
rT{2 ;
CyJZip ;
:-b-)*TC; output_buffering = 4096
R9Y{kk0M /5:qS\Zl ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
@])}+4D(S ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
[]H0{a2{< ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
z|N*Gs>, ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
p"NuR4 ;
U9//m=_ ;
A~wyn5:_ ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
/<IXCM. ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
Mwd.S ; 输出缓冲
l @r`NFWD@ ;
RgVg~?A@ ;
rGSi
!q output_handler =
#Xun>0 1h?:gOig ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
A)TO<dl ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
-k3WY&9, ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
]8XIw`:f ;
#U/L8 ;
aDX4}`u ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
J2$=H1- ;
Ns[.guWu- ;
atfK?VK# zlib.output_compression = Off
O}[){*GG= ;:ocU? ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
$/P\@|MqYQ ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
8EZ,hY^ ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
D+Z,;XZ ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
vP/sG5$x ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
1);E!D[ ;
g_MxG!+(V ;
2}#VB;B ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
`>{S?t< ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
yTU'voE.| ; 调试目的时使用。
wW'.bqA ;
-.7UpDg~ ;
[N*`3UZk" implicit_flush = Off
~fly6j|u ltmD=-]G_ ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
q62U+o9G ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
9B1bq # ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
[AAIBb+U ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
@S Quc ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
#0/^v* ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
\'Ca%j ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
R&1xZFj ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
78u=J z6 ; reference).
*(Us:*$W. ;
=&;}#A%m ;
T`| >oX ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
|>=\
VX17 ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
_zFJ]7Ym.) ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
OMN|ea.O ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
5~SBZYI
;
%967#XI[y ;
1s#GY<< allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
aW$))J)0 )mRKIM}*W A-qpuI;f ;
Fk&A2C}$b ; Safe Mode
hUMFfc? ;
wHhIa3_v ;
DBzF\- ; 安全模式
ZZ F\; ;
Y t0s ;
;i;;{j@$i ;
:<E\&6# oC safe_mode = Off
ZUeA&&{
fn\&%`U ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
~Uaz;<"j0 ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
bR|1*< ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
kpO+ ;
+8V| ;
O6r.q&U ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
? 1b*9G%i ;
C)qP9uW ;
,DWC=:@X safe_mode_gid = Off
fm^)u" mi{ r7.e5I ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
JWs?az ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
1"HSM=p ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
sh8(+hg ; be used when including)
3`Q>s;DjIU ;
),+u>Os& ;
kn7Qvk[+ ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
e!*%U=[Q ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
D
z5(v1I9A ;
jj"?#`cW ;
U-:_4[ safe_mode_include_dir =
Z~Z+Yt;,9a
`_H^k!^ ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
>dqeGM7Np> ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
I45\xP4i ;
Ry iS ;
4\EvJg@Z. ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
N&+DhKw ;
mnWbV\ VY ;
W/|C safe_mode_exec_dir =
h\$juIQa r$.v"Wh) ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
al:c2o ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
)v?-[
oR ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
TANt*r7 ;
X~Vr} ;
$8,/[V
A ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
-)ag9{ * ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
='|HUxFi ;
HxH=~B1"P ;
Z8Il3b*) ;open_basedir =
T~'9p`IW vdN0YCXG ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
wC[Bh^] ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
]&/KAk ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
j{a3AEmps ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
y[@<goT ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
k/ ZuFTN ;
9d!}]+"d42 ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
#T8$NZA ; environment variable!
4$!iw3N( ;
5&*B2ZBzH ;
Nd4!:. ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
)<1}`9G ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
|K6hY-uC ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
y:+s*x6Vg ;
s%R'c_cGZ ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
-'!%\E;5 ;
U1^R+ *yp ;
tcxs%yWO1 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
S4Vv _k-&
ku}I;k | ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
l6Q75i)eF ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
NTtRz( ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
:+>:>$ao ;
Z"fnjH ;
2x*C1
; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
2<@27C5 ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
s GP}>w-JZ ;
1y5$ ;
h}_1cev? safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
;Q =EI%_tv 9v<Sng ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
| <ZkJR3B ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
:i6k6= ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
;|LS$O1c ;
?geEq' ;
,\K1cW~U5 ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
mJ|7Jc ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
8\^[@9g3\3 ;
k98}Jx7J)" ;
L){rv)?=" disable_functions =
6A& f k&1~yW ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
'.wyfS H@ ; would work.
y[l19eU ;
RZ[r XV5 ;
cKX6pG ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
1Bz'$u;
;
FT*
o;&_QS ;
F W # S.< highlight.string = #CC0000
:oH" highlight.comment = #FF9900
GBZx@B[TY highlight.keyword = #006600
=R^V[zTn_ highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
$bU|'}QR highlight.default = #0000CC
t'EH_U highlight.html = #000000
\8!&XcA [lC*|4t& "=W7=V8w ;
f#p.=F$ ; Misc
>, &6zj ;
#mX=Y>l ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
xe:
D7 ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
P~0d'Oi ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
O>Nop5#o ; on your server or not.
kgz2/, ;
Cse@>27s ;
%XqLyeOS ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
s.rS06x ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
mdOF0b%-] ;
'H`_Z e< ;
9zkR)C expose_php = On
y\Z-x 8fdK|l w F~ n}Ep~1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
}q( IKH\& ; Resource Limits ;
AX%9k ;
:!1B6Mc ;
yV xR||e ; 资源限制
d%9r"=/
;
NdQXQa?, ;
H3.WAg[` $2^V#GWo ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
'C~NQ{1TV (0qdU; ;
i)0*J?l= ;
'PlKCn`(w ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
IjDG ;
~`{HWmah ;
mLO{~ruu max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
IrXC/?^h n\ma5"n0=\ ;
Y:VM5r) ;
I/GZ ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
%f@VOSs ;
&,fBg6A% ;
Z$,1Tk"O/s memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
dox QS ohS #4''Cs WW;S ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
];1z%. ; Error handling and logging ;
<9/oqp{C4 ;
7fl'nCo\" ;
y-"*[5{W ; 错误处理和记录
Gr#p QE2; ;
UsYH#?|O ;
^G#=>&, ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
%.b)%= ;=Bf&hY& ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
-Tk~c1I#` ; reporting level
;2}0Hr'| ;
6[c
LbT0 ;
$+ZO{
( ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
tGD$cBE ;
0ldde&!p ;
g?i_10Xlp ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
`a2Oj@jP ;
C>@~W(IE ; 所有的错误和警告
RN3w{^Ll ;
qrNW\ME ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
(^9q7)n ;
^#S ; 致命的运行期错误
}x-~>$:" ;
[8SW0wsk ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
cCU'~ ;
OR( )D~:n ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
}<&g1x'pa ;
lV$U!v:b ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
4%p5X8|\ih ;
_?@>S 7- ; 编译期间解析错误
&.o}(e:] ;
{TdKS ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
6yTL7@V|B ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
CQ"IL;y ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
GwwxSB&y ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
R8\y|p#c ; empty string)
_e8@y{/~Fd ;
?YgK]IxD ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
^$_ifkkLz ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
+]CKu$,8 ;
IVkKmO(qO ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
eJ%~6c`@! ;
$z{HNY*2 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
QD<^VY6 ;
!V@Y \M
d ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
v<tH 3I+ ; initial startup
\9i.dF ;
N!"GwH ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
KL.{)bi ;
0tn5>Dsk ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
n4k.tq ;
m3 (fr ; 致命的编译期间错误
.K}u`v T ;
R.|fc5_"+ ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
g;v{JB ;
zG@9-s* L ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
F>n<;< ;
,Xk8{= ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
xHykU;p@ ;
.m/Lon E ; 用户引起的错误信息
ILF"m; ;
MJV&%E6{:{ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
7x-k-F3 ;
c2?(.UV ; 用户引起的警告信息
52l| ;
MY9?957F ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
Zi@?g IiX ;
x}N+vK ; 用户引起的提醒信息
fPK|Nw]b ;
&!/L^Y*+ ;
ID'@}69.S ; Examples:
!&E>8h ;
cKF02?)TX ; - Show all errors, except for notices
lUCdnp;w' ;
%~^R Iwm ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
9eGM6qW\_ ;
SY <!-g<1F ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
xfO!v> ;
*qY`MW ; - Show only errors
'4dnC2a] ;
$hndb+6q ; 只显示错误
HQ@X"y
n ;
gl.P#7X ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
*[W! ng ;
4=F~^Xc` ; - Show all errors except for notices
N;-+)=M,rf ;
3{on$\ ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
# dW$"u ;
"Oh-`C error_reporting = E_ALL
$CL=M Yq`r>g ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
#5G!lbH ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
[ "J ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
l+R-lsj ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
uA:;OM} ; server, your database schema or other information.
]4uIb+(S ;
rI;e!EW ;
vh?({A#>.E ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
}6C&N8f ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
tPC8/ntP8 ; 或其他信息。
R*Pfc91} ;
b*dRNu ;
c0!bn b display_errors = Off
:$/lGIz ;13lu1 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
(.%:Q0i1 ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
7ou2SL}k ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
|`qur5h` ;
kc~Z1 ;
!p&M,6 ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
GsqrKrbJ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
k[Uc_= ;
Ik;~u8j1e ;
,D
;`t display_startup_errors = Off
z6'zNM7M @YpA'cX7 ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
=,gss&J!! ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
_QY0j%W ; error displaying on production web sites.
8"8sI ;
x*BfRj ;
1K^/@^ ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
^x4,}'( ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
`9S<E ;
vhWj_\m ;
I+`~6 log_errors = On
Cd|V<BB9 6sQ"go$} ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
QnaMjDh$6 ;
<Er|s^C ;
-BQM i0 ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
d<7xSRC ;
x-y=Jor ;
QhpE 2ICU track_errors = Off
Z?"Pkc.Ei YfxZ< ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
UvQxtT] ;
7OC,KgJ3 ;
; M"hX ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
;EFs2-{K ;
TrkoLJmB ;
`Ph4!-6# ;html_errors = Off
aWe
H,A% =B<g_9d4 ; String to output before an error message.
/Pg66H#RUf ;
2{+\\.4Evk ;
J&8l1{gd ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
zq{L:.#ha ;
p+9vSM # ;
.O1g'% ;error_prepend_string = ""
8{Zgvqbb Q*mPU=< ; String to output after an error message.
A[oi?.D ;
5f}63as ;
3.R?=npA ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
2+"# ;
@*%5"~F ;
@zd)]O]xH? ;error_append_string = ""
*e_ /D$SC ;zSh9H ; Log errors to specified file.
O;qS3 ;
H1hj` '\"< ;
)JuD ! ; 错误写进指定的文件
o5Pq>Y2T ;
uo 7AU3\ ;
HpNf f0c ;error_log = filename
T!v%NZj3 \P{VJ^)0 ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
1C .<@IZ ;error_log = syslog
m{R`1cN=Hg [0MVsc= ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
*QAK9mc ;
Z[0xqGYLB ;
evimnV ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
mKxQU0 ` ;
17<\Q(YQ= ;
-fG;`N5U warn_plus_overloading = Off
U&`M G1uHe lg1?g)lv F5+f?B~?R? ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Eer rIV ; Data Handling ;
G'{4ec0<{ ;
q ,}W. ;
/A<L ; 数据处理
2,NQ(c_c$ ;
6PvV X*5T ;
c(YNv4*X ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
\!G&:<h ;
@Cw<wrem ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
,pf<"^li ;
&:'Uh
W-t ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
\J9@p ;
LG&~#x #W!@j"8eK ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
,/o<O jR ; Default is "&".
M@8
<^CK ;
5&+
qX
2b ;
kS=OX5 ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
EkjO4=~UC ;
P"3{s+ r ;
<A"}Krq? ;arg_separator.output = "&"
nuKjp Ap! b.C!4^ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
;uDH&3W ; Default is "&".
#Q$9Eq8"[ ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
UKk~)Of ;
|*OS;FD5 ;
MlS<txFPS ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
(y#8z6\dx ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
uF@Q8 7G ;
8~rD#8`6j ;
tR0o6s@v/< ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
S
G]e^%i *Pw;;#\B ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
,Qj7wFZ ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
!:rQ@PSy9 ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
8n);NZ ; values override older values.
IY,&/MCh ;
KcNEB_i ;
\gj@O5rG P ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
}2V|B4 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
3x'BMAA+ ;
V><5N;w ;
&W`yHQ"JY variables_order = "GPCS"
rJ9a@n, GaM#a[p ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
DghX(rs_ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
rDUNA@r ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
e~nmIy ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
>8>`- ; variables.
+a"Asvw2 ;
>!`T=(u! ;
/g@.1z1w ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
OYy %aA}h ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
%2bZeZ ;
J/R=O> ;
?sp ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
S-'iOJ1] ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
MCL5a@BX) ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
ykX}T6T ;
~A [ Ju%R ;
bWUo(B#*I ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
c%Kv"Z%f ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
m3P%E8<Q# ;
[
o3}K ;
ZZzf+F)T register_globals = Off
'UW7zL5 V A4_>6 ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
C37KvLQ ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
wgzjuTqwBF ; should turn it off for increased performance.
jD$T ;
Fgt/A#`fz ;
v[35C]gS ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
/Q})%j1S0 ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
b\dBt#mB! ;
Qighvei ;
jJ|u!a register_argc_argv = Off
3DMfR
ofg "%-HZw%X ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
|giK]Z ;
V:F)m! ;
9'td}S ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
tezsoR!.ak ;
)5Gzk&| ;
6_`x^[r post_max_size = 8M
GT<Y]Dk H@,jNIh~h ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
Gvl-q1PVC ;
^\{%(i9 ;
/|`;|0/2 ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
h* h+VM ;
byyz\>yAVq ;
}4
P@`>e/` gpc_order = "GPC"
IEjKI" n=L;(jp<j ; Magic quotes
+cQ4u4 ;
"xdXHuX >77
/e@ ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
u23^* - ;
6>SP5|GG ;
=TwV_Dro~ ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
M2%<4(UwI ;
]^/:Xsk$ ;
E/Eny5 magic_quotes_gpc = Off
>bEH&7+@_' 2
os&d| ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
I6{}S6 ;
M+
8!#n ;
=pN?h<dc ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
=JX.*
MEB ;
Euk#C;uBg ;
>c5Vz^uM{4 magic_quotes_runtime = Off
fPZBm&`C qYGnebn@\ ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
MU-ie*+ ;
Xr6lYO _R ;
ce1KUwo] ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
'O
\YL(j_e ;
v9u/<w68! ;
p_!Y:\a5 magic_quotes_sybase = Off
E9!IGci ofj7$se ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
g@`14U/| ;
K3!|k(jt ;
DUM,dFIlvF ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
>.\G/'\? ;
>p}d:t/ ;
o8H<{D13 auto_prepend_file =
O]4!U#A auto_append_file =
_ZC4O&fL D0~ WK
stl ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
?b^VEp.;} ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
t`Mm ; set it to be empty.
It(8s)5 ;
)PB&w%J ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
{KdC51"Nv ;
QE=Cum
;
*{)[:; ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
E)NH6~ ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
B`T|M$Ug ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
W6E9
;
f/eT4y ;
Gxy>aS3 default_mimetype = "text/html"
t \Fc < ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"