;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
8{-bG8L> 5 ; About this file ;
3.04Toq! ;
`]l[p+DO ; 关于这个文件
{/qq*0wa ;
cvnRd.& ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^0"[l { ;
/gLi(Uw ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
Zu^J X/um ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
EMS$?"K ; and encourage cleaner coding.
ARid ;
kc"SUiy/ ;
_
3jY,* ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
onUF@3V ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
ZOHGGO]1M ;
`S/;S<'; ;
a#P{ [ ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
r1xhplHH@ ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
-;[,`g(f ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
-<n]Sv;V ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
Y/n],(t) ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
'$be+Z32 ;
ljO t~@Ea ;
j1P#({z[ ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
7cT ~u ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
_O>8jH!# ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
z_ia3k< ;
>z69r0)> ;
cpBTi ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
5!d'RBO ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
oOy_2fwZPp ;
G9a6 $K)b ;
{rZ )! ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
Ha20g/UN. ;
^eWD4Vp|4 ;
K<ok1g'0 ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
NT [~AK9M ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
LD)P.
f ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
xw&N[y5 ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
[e`6gGO ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
THDyb9_g ;
.
,n>#lL ;
U_C1GT-| ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
ioS(;2F ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
^
Nm!b ;
r4Jc9Tvd ;
i;}mIsNBY ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
+`~6Weay ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
l)(
3] ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
A<s9c=d6 ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
qCgoB 0 ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
);5H<[ ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
kG$U ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
vTUhIFa{ ; import_request_variables() function.
dn@_\5 ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
"~/O>.p ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
IH~[/qNk ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
'nh^'i&0. ; information.
:Z5Twb3h ;
^N:bT;;$nZ ;
Q !G^CG ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
E >lW' ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
d;O4)8> ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
O;?Nz:/q ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
O4fl$egQU ;
:f5"w+ ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
!qF t:{-h ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php ORP-@-dap ; 查看详细内容
lr_c ;
P+t`Rw ;
JE.s?k ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
|(\T;~7' ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
@fG'X
; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
?hS&OtW
; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
c.eA]m q ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
fjm(C#^- ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
%?z8*G]M ; directive set to off.
Ea\Khf]2 ;
p;<brwN ;
YPNG9^Y ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
Tg~SGAc ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
|#?:KvU97E ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
#J09Eka;J ;
L:E?tR}H ;
`PApmS~}
. ; - log_errors = On [Security]
Vmf!0- ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
9S]]KEGn4 ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
Cmj+>$')0 ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
Yb;$z' ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
XdxSi"+ ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
>qC,IQ' ;
$;%k:&\f ;
8%Hc%T[RnT ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
lLi)? ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
K)[DA*W ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
%{HeXe ;
.bvEE ;
dcbE<W#ss ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
&Y3r'" ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
5Gw B1}q ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
pa8R;A70Dl ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
HS
>B\Ip" ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
N>Q~WXvV# ;
^(on"3sG ;
!b 4v}70, ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
~duF2m 72 ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
-h8@B+ ;
r!e:sJAB. ;
zqt{oN_ ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
Sahz*f ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
9qvKg`YSh ; variables.
r:-,qy ;
%"CF-K@th ;
f'?FYBL ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
yHYK,3/C, ;
,,HoD~]rd ;
&-zW1wf ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
L| K8 ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
zW9/[Db ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
&ku.Q3xGs ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
+nU=)x?38 ;
33z^Q`MTC ;
IB\O[R$x ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
}NpN<C+ ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
wlsq[xP ;
0 n}2D7 ;
,y}@I" ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
^ZPynduR ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
#bCQEhCy ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
1=z6m7@'- ;
4U>g0 ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
^bk:g}o ;
Fv$oXg/ ;
:e rfs}I ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
V
0z`p" ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
r@u8QhD ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
i#bcjH ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
9zE/SDu7\ ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
eY\w?pT2 ;
v+(-\T\i ;
pPsT,i? ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
I_\?w SNGM ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
=M9;`EmC ;
A"i$.dR{ ;
ZgA+$}U)uW ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
.oH)eD ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
i[/`9 AK ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
z07Xj%zX9 ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
i62GZeE ;
PvB{@82 ;
+;/ s0 ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
)m_q2xV ;
7Fzj&!>ti ;
sT'j36Nc<, 08G${@D+X0 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
U(/8dCyyY ; Language Options ;
V@o#" gZ ;
{5Sy=Y ;
fUq:`#Q ; 语言配置
J_ 7#UjGA, ;
/tj_WO_ ;
bXi(]5 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
suHisc* L@"&s#~=3 ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
{uN-bl?o ;
M$s9 ;
`Z^\<{z ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
[JYy
;
P&IS$FC.\ ;
IoZ_zz0 engine = On
bF'Jm*f DT3"uJTt ; Allow the tags are recognized.
moRo>bvN~ ;
?7uK:'8 ;
J
p)I9k,Ez ; 允许 标记
*i>hFNLdOM ;
NA=m<n# ;
4*'ZabDD short_open_tag = On
J,:Wv`N:9~ 4s6,`- ; Allow ASP-style tags.
4JRQ=T|P7I ;
zZ 94_8b ;
08+\fT [ ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
5,J.$Sax ;
bbT1p:RF ;
0BQ{ZT-Kh asp_tags = Off
>i"WKd= |3 mcL' ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
VS3lz?o?6g ;
%7[q%S ;
{q! :t0X.Y ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
G=er0(7< ;
RFPcH8-u7 ;
Vsr"W@k_ precision = 14
fJ=v? QXW>}GdKZ ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
qOv`&%txW ;
>XxHp ;
P*n/qj8h ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
o8Yq3N + ;
G
> t ;
1zgM$p y2k_compliance = Off
;3XOk+ 6)c-s|# ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
re4A5Ev$ ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
$18?Q+?3 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
\5}*;O@ ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
VTwQD"oB ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
!j%uwje\ ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
U/-k'6=M ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
KL./ ;
|K" nSXzk ;
DMOP*;Uk ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
UF$O@l ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
"7eL& ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
7AlL,&+ ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
qh+&Z x~ ;
EQ.K+d*K][ ;
P *&Cght>0 output_buffering = 4096
my0iE: 9N<=,!;5~s ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
4'TssRot@h ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
Lp(i&A ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
I4KE@H"%7 ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
aW}d=y[ ;
@_wJN Qo` ;
s
bd$.6
|& ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
djqw5kO:R ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
|*^}e54 ; 输出缓冲
N>CNgUyP ;
7Ck3L6J# ;
ZQ>Q=eCs 1 output_handler =
9Y@ eXP B#?rW*yEe ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
'S|7<<>4k ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
WrS>^\: ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
q\-P/aN_ ;
zI\+]U' ;
U9K'O !i> ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
t1NGs-S3 ;
G;d3.ml/aZ ;
vCXmu_S4^> zlib.output_compression = Off
WZTAXOw ZtmaV27s/ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
J~n|5*cz ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
!^o{}*]Pi ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
56MY@ ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
YrYmPSb= ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
7dv! ;
3 NFo=Z8 ;
y` {|D* ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
bDm7$ ( ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
F`GXho[ ; 调试目的时使用。
*tv\5KW G ;
G4rzx%W? ;
hiEYIx implicit_flush = Off
PT
}J.Dwx @;x*~0GZ ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
!8D>Bczq) ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
7&9w_iCkV ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
slhMvHOk- ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
~KV{m ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
*nc3A[B#C ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
f'w`< ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
{> <1K6t ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
!zvOCAb, ; reference).
rxqSi0p ;
.6C6ZUB; ;
_]- 4UA- ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
I9Uj3cL\ ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
G&@dJ &B ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
QBG jH^kL ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
I ~^Xw7 ;
[$pb ;
\<\H1;=.@' allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
2r;h"> ca3SE^ q"6$#o{~U ;
IUDH"~f ; Safe Mode
~Uey'Xz ;
ijUu{PG`X ;
tTF<DD}8 ; 安全模式
<h;_: ;
`<g6^ P ;
rS+) )! ;
{M7`"+~w safe_mode = Off
a+\<2NXYD 5ba e- ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
>MSK.SNh ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
>*opE I+ ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
Qc)i?Z'6 ;
Dy>6L79G ;
Jm#p!G+ ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
c~O
Lr ;
TUz4-Pd ;
M@P%k`6C safe_mode_gid = Off
{Z7ixc523 $(+xhn(O ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
dJ/gc"7aO ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
1KbZ6Msy ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
S,ea[$_ ; be used when including)
/}J_2 ;
Qe\vx1GRLH ;
*W2)!C| ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
4(VV@:_% ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
nlI3|5 ;
{I0U 4] ;
~\i(bFd) safe_mode_include_dir =
l qwy5# [z ]P5 ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
y.}{KQ"a* ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
,msP(*qoI ;
g1}:;VG= ;
'RhS%l ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
Jwfb%Xge~ ;
%8h=_(X\7 ;
M:/(~X{? safe_mode_exec_dir =
/e[m;+9^& zi3v,Kq ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
iETUBZ ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
X7AxI\h ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
WcoA)we ;
M_Q`9 ;
ZSW@,Ti ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
c"-X:m" ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
XzSl"U PYH ;
L+p}%!g ;
Q{?\qCrrYl ;open_basedir =
dNNXMQ0" D)?%kNeA ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
s]OZ+^Z ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
A%?c1`ZxF ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
?upd ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
t-o,iaPG3 ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
8a`3eM~?[ ;
RXg\A!5GV ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
|aAyWK S ; environment variable!
-j]c(Q MA] ;
`B4Ilh"d ;
H#D:'B j29 ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
,zr9* t ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
7M7Lj0Y)L ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
HR"clD\{Di ;
]u!s-=3s ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
ZS4dW_*[ ;
yo->mD ;
2uN3:_w safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
DbLo{mFEIj dO%f ;m># ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
R!QR@*N ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
H"(#Tp ZTE ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
M!5=3>Z ;
X-fWdoN @- ;
8s2y!pn7Q ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
U5wh( vi ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
O/FI>RT\H ;
Gf3-%s xA ;
:wXiz`VH safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
#::+# G !-^oU" ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
u"V,/1++\ ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
KpLaQb ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
q[W6I9 ;
Khi;2{` ;
d^nO&it ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
t0e5L{ QJ ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
ui,!_O .c ;
%G\nl ;
8y<.yfgG disable_functions =
2t_g\Q l+>Y ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
!;h&@LXG( ; would work.
2 G2+oS
? ;
\A011R& ;
F nXm;k,9* ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
|8~)3P k ;
k(^TXUK\o ;
|v8hg])I+ highlight.string = #CC0000
&
[@)Er= highlight.comment = #FF9900
%LP4RZ highlight.keyword = #006600
, +J)`+pJx highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
k<Gmb~Tg1 highlight.default = #0000CC
AVw oOvJ highlight.html = #000000
i0/QfB%O zJW2F_ f~\H|E8( ;
w^
z ftm ; Misc
:%J;[bS+ ;
\By_mw ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
mY/"rm ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
<(@S;?ZEW ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
oF>`> ; on your server or not.
Z81;Y=( ;
|yO%w # ;
/eH37H ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
B
E8_.> ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
4]tg! ks ;
og35Vs0 ;
=|aZNHqH expose_php = On
`<d.I%} G^nG^HTo5 ^gx~{9`RR ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,LxZbo! ; Resource Limits ;
9uWg4U ;
n/(}|xYU ;
N8At N\e ; 资源限制
IMbF]6%p( ;
5o 5DG ;
=cS5f#0 "GZ}+K*GG ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
%V]v, h M7 SGEV ;
L5 Cfa- ;
i"iy 0? ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
K/Yeh<_& ;
![ce } ;
y[.lfW?) max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
467"pqT )#M$ov ;
%i3[x.M ;
beikzuC ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
mxF+Fp~ ;
PVF:p7 ;
B *O/>=_ memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
~<<32t'S: ysG1{NOl CKZEX*mPC ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
0Yq_B+IC ; Error handling and logging ;
eL"'-d+] ;
~A5NseWCK ;
WgR%mm^ ; 错误处理和记录
@OT$* Qh ;
>Tl/3{V ;
"]G'^ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
2;>uP#1] h%u!UHA ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
(nmsw6
X ; reporting level
goyDG/ ;
U4-RI]Cpf ;
$$.q6 ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
,.(:b82$ ;
5lD`qY ;
YHom9&A ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
}]dzY( ;
1+-Go}I ; 所有的错误和警告
Kgi`@` ;
=|Qxv`S1 ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
n=JV*h0 ;
,N,@9p ; 致命的运行期错误
24 [cU ;
J`0dF<<{[y ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
ZDzG8E0Sq ;
3]9wfT%d ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
,7s+-sRG ;
|,`"Omb9+m ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
!9HWx_,|Z ;
oXht$Q ; 编译期间解析错误
~Azj Y 8 ;
9v;[T%% ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
HU/4K7e` ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
bXOM=T ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
{aV,h@> ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
>6&Rytcc] ; empty string)
q9{ h@y ;
ltkARc3 ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
:d35?[ ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
TAOsg0 ;
;PG=
3j_ ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
Wf8@B#^{ ;
q%q+2P> ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
g}Lm;gs!> ;
r
^*D8 ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
2^`k6V! ; initial startup
_ ~yd ;
EX!`Zejf ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
xbw;s}B ;
q>K3a1x ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
@>$qb|j ;
O86p]Lr ; 致命的编译期间错误
`?[,1 ;
q'y<UyT6 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
J9tV|0 ;
K/Y"oQ2 ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
( 1 ;
Oh10X.)i ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
-&1P2m/46 ;
wsQuJrG ; 用户引起的错误信息
x|d? ' ;
PWp=}f.y ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
tj*0Y-F~ ;
o[eZ"}~ ; 用户引起的警告信息
9^H.[t ;
h,&{m*q& ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
PU%f`) ;
*PFQ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
%zY5'$v ` ;
x<rS2d-Y ;
P~lU`.X} ; Examples:
`S4*~Xx ;
3:#6/@wQ ; - Show all errors, except for notices
sqV~Dw ;
hg<[@Q%$o ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
tmBt[ ;
kd"nBb= ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
F/LMk8RgR ;
G `3{Q7k ; - Show only errors
- e0[$v ;
B:UM2Jl
; 只显示错误
3HcduJntl ;
noz1W ] ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
Yd~J( ;
Q1yXdw ; - Show all errors except for notices
| X#!5u ;
stW
G`>X ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
}:$ot18 ;
NySa%7@CD error_reporting = E_ALL
#UwX~ 8Ed axeDq ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
.=-a1p/ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
fdwP@6eh ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
+G"YQq'b ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
|w#~v%w ; server, your database schema or other information.
QT!>izgcU ;
+C,/BuG ;
0,@^<G8? ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
Svo\+S ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
/joY? T ; 或其他信息。
nnT#S ;
+%klS `_ ;
,g0t&jITo display_errors = Off
Np$&8v+en ]=i('|YG ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
FZ]+(Q"]: ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
H =~7g3 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
/!;v$es
S ;
dcq18~ ;
:06.b:_ ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
/|H9Gm ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
7mXXMm ;
zAklS 7L ;
L{r 4hL [
display_startup_errors = Off
CDuA2e *pnaj\ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
Uzrf,I[ ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
6L\]Ee ; error displaying on production web sites.
zd!%7
UP ;
xb0,dZb ;
#%E^cGfY ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
/~;!Ew|q ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
kkb+qo ;
xz0t8`NoN ;
!VIxEu^ke log_errors = On
@1'OuX^ ,=C ipL9] ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
\?v&JmEU ;
<2@t~9 ;
G"&$7!6[Y ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
H+I,c1sF ;
-w2^26ax ;
{J1rjrPo track_errors = Off
V0m1>{ wuY-f4 ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
xib}E[-l# ;
JdI*@b2k[ ;
yn ofDGAf ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
uY)4y0 ;
7Fpa%N/WL ;
EwG+' nlE ;html_errors = Off
?MSZO]Q4+ [V_mF ; String to output before an error message.
/Z*$k{qIR& ;
X~m57bj ;
:CM-I_6 ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
9$v\D3<Z ;
*-]k([wV ;
i| cA) ;error_prepend_string = ""
|%8t.Z 2u_=i$xW ; String to output after an error message.
gYbvCs8O! ;
_5n2'\] H` ;
FEhBhv|m ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
rMWvW(@@D ;
o/,%rA4 ;
74
ptd, ;error_append_string = ""
Bi fI.2| 8bMw.u=F ; Log errors to specified file.
m8L %!6o ;
\4$Nx/@Q} ;
M6cybEk` ; 错误写进指定的文件
n5xG4.#G ;
anz7ae&P'K ;
`::j\3B&Y- ;error_log = filename
Us "G X_ Ap\]v2G ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
3@eI? (N ;error_log = syslog
~7}no}7 sR PQr? ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
*]q`:~u2 ;
n @@tO#!\ ;
tZ=|1lM ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
^{yb4yQ
0 ;
P/~dY[6m ;
|#*+#27 warn_plus_overloading = Off
4ybOK~z HWoMzp5="3 &flcJ` ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
PTpCiiA@ ; Data Handling ;
(1{OQ0N+x ;
A+Je?3/. ;
ocW`sE?EED ; 数据处理
9|>y[i ;
,9=P=JH ;
RToX[R;1E ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
0=`aXb- ;
z}5'TV=^ ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
ZKI` ; ;
Ca"i<[8 ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
S#+ _HFUK{ ;
`,GFiTPd K24y;968 ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
cP/( h ; Default is "&".
/Jk.b/t.*S ;
QQHC
1 ;
6*ZZ)W< ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
Tig6<t+Q ;
:i?c ;
Qw%0<~< ;arg_separator.output = "&"
Z#%77!3 )Knsy ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
8v;T_VN ; Default is "&".
0\$Lnwp_ ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
?K}KSJ6_ ;
&:+_{nc, ;
Z.>?Dt ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
!})3Fb ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
I$i1o#H ;
*OE>gg&?Nh ;
a~tBg y+9 ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
p-g@cwOu S;vZXgyN? ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
Xw^:<Nx: ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
lgAE`Os ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
W\DJXM]b ; values override older values.
&zP\K~Nt ;
m}
=<@b:l ;
+fIyeX ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
S
1Ji\ ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
1 gRR ;
.fW`/BXE ;
V|0UwS\n variables_order = "GPCS"
-H_7GVSnl B T{({3 ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
uqy~hY ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
9>@"W- ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
1G8t=IA%D ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
,%m$_wA$ ; variables.
eP3 itrH( ;
pm;g)p? ;
7@VR:~n}k ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
GHWpL\A{8` ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
M9S[{Jj* ;
`V0]t_*D ;
7
~ Bo*UM ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
wY}+d0Ch ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
UuA=qWC ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
f.r-,%^6{ ;
Y!s/uvRI ;
V'?nS&,i ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
54LCoG/ ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
r>q`# ~ ;
8i"{GGVC ;
{gi"ktgk register_globals = Off
1Kebl veE8
N~0N. ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
7,LT4wYH ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
}#u}{ ; should turn it off for increased performance.
IWpUbD|kC ;
Q{Bj(f ;
||,;07 ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
&c@I4RV|q ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
?,),%JQ ;
~E`A, ;
L_Ai/' register_argc_argv = Off
Ri-wbYFaP $S cjEG:6 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
d ly 0874 ;
&k{@:z ;
AU$5"kBE ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
B'0Il"g' ;
,>jm|BTD { ;
(}qLxZ/U post_max_size = 8M
V[#lFl). ZyWC_r! ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
O 1X
! ;
ZmHl~MR@ ;
|$ 0/:* ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
S I(8.$1 ;
)*JTxMQ ;
Rx<pV_|H, gpc_order = "GPC"
D 7E^;W)H |)_<