;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
';0 qj$# ; About this file ;
w~z[wm Okp ;
;}qhc l+ ; 关于这个文件
!gF9k8\Yr$ ;
Xa," 'r ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
"g>.{E5 ;
j%L&jH6@
; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
{ox2Tg? ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
Qck|#tc ; and encourage cleaner coding.
.f:n\eT): ;
l.`u5D ;
Yw'NX5#)g ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
?^i1_v7 Bi ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
5!I4l1 ;
:Zt2'vcGpf ;
Ej=3/RBsV ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
%ft &Q ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
mj&57D\fq ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
a,|?5j9,P ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
]5Qy ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
8j5<6Cv_
;
R'}95S< ;
J-xS:Ha'l ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
%zBCq"y ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
WOLuw% ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
N~^yL <O ;
)yG"^Ulu ;
:s={[KBP ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
K+Y^>N 4m ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
'sh~,+g ;
r%@Lej5+ ;
s 5WqR8 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
urBc=3Rz ;
tZyo`[La ;
8uNULob ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
gF?[rqz{ ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
=,y |00l ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
dS2G}L^L ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
}t9.N`xu ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
;U9J++\d<A ;
VU`OO$,W ;
+Hvc_Av'' ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
;-P)m ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
dCyqvg6u ;
<BFQ: ;
#Z+i~t{e( ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
1CU>L[W) ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
qfY5Ww$8 ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
gr-9l0u ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
!p TJ./ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
%nN `|\ ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
M_v?9L ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
F{06 _T ; import_request_variables() function.
^d}gpin ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
3@+b}9s8 ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
q6Rr.A ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
7SD Fz} ; information.
8Jf.ECQT ;
w(ln5q ;
'c2W}$q ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
qm/Q65>E ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
kiUGZ^k\s ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
O[tvR:Nh ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
1b=lpw1} ;
7C#`6:tI ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
;!:U((wv ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php X%z }VA ; 查看详细内容
8fA_p}wp ;
sn7AR88M; ;
=qN2Xg/ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
^`un'5Vk ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
#/PA A ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
5T sU Qc ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
BA\/YW @ ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
@SCI"H%[ ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
" \I4u{zC ; directive set to off.
(c0A.L)
;
}Zl&]e ;
fXrXV~'8 ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
),%6V5a+E ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
LU!dN "[k ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
U
qG
.:@T ;
3u%{dG a ;
IV\J3N^ ; - log_errors = On [Security]
^C2\`jLMY ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
xsWur(> ] ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
X,9 M"E
2 ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
,{\Bze1fn ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
2]% h$f+ ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
ySI~{YVM ;
>2#8B ;
AwQ?l(iZ"p ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
!w&kyW?e ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
H'Yh2a`!o ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
}fp-5
;
^eW}XRI ;
'X shmZ0& ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
6 uKTGc4 ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
_X@v/sAy ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
wEzKqD ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
hYawU@R ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
1sYEZO; ;
IIy~[4dW ;
fS^!ZPe1 ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
7FRmx4(! ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
.*elggM ;
&+G"k~% ;
WxF:~{ ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
bXS:x ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
ZJlEKib%2 ; variables.
kI%%i>Y} ;
>[X{LI(_<< ;
7Pa@1'] ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
G7D2{J{1 ;
PfkrOsV/m ;
9{:O{nl ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
j(~ *'&|( ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
!0N7^Z"gtz ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
s: 3z'4oX ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
vVL@K,q ;
ne^imht ;
^{8Gt@ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
je]}R>[r5 ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
Mg^e3D1_ ;
]THPSw_y8 ;
5+fLeC; ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
%$TGzK 1 ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
ntmyNf?; ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
_D|^.)=U| ;
0q&'(-{s1 ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
YBnA+l* ;
eAqz3#_My ;
. BiCBp< ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
,\v91 Rp~? ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
BATG FS& ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
_!|/
;Nk ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
hS9;k9w ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
+kFxi2L6 ;
oHs2L-G ;
h`3eu;5) ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
n#=o?!_4 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
san,|yrMn ;
T,$WlK
Wj ;
&hk-1y9QS ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
%8~3M75$ ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
*OyHHq|>q ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
+b3^.wkq ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
D_8x6`z ;
"kc/J*u-3 ;
E#F/88( ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
M5x U9]B ;
(<
=}]v ;
?)\a_Tn }Nb8}(6 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
b?eu jxqg ; Language Options ;
z'`y,8Y 1l ;
X_v[MW ;
$k$4%
7 ; 语言配置
~i.k$XGA ;
XbQlHfrS ;
pn*3\ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
<`0h|m'U m%PC8bf`S ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
./$cMaDJ ;
HfLLlH<L`& ;
p7H3J?`w1+ ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
Xo*DvD ;
PH{_,X ;
~l2aNVv; engine = On
b9XW9O`B ]#.]/f
>- ; Allow the tags are recognized.
=!Q7}z1QI ;
7G)H.L)$m" ;
F"N60>> ; 允许 标记
b2@VxdFN ;
nQGQWg` ;
(mlzg=szW short_open_tag = On
_Ob@` Dk5Zh+^ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
1 n%?l[o ;
A?G^\I~v ;
a[2vjFf#C ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
A 8 vbQ ;
>s` J5I! ;
i%6; asp_tags = Off
hkOsm6 {3!E4"p ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
*Y@nVi ;
B&N/$=5m ;
t^ZV|s 1 ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
N 75:5 ;
&gI ~LP ;
#6!5 2 precision = 14
,hVvve,j} H}LS??P ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
.SWt3|Pi5 ;
X";@T.ZGut ;
@x/T&67k ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
Pf F=m' ;
>O5m5@GK3a ;
s
:`8ZBz~ y2k_compliance = Off
ejA%%5q R1Ye<R!Q ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
GHQ;hN: ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
-LM;}< ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
zX#%{#9 ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
Jdy=_88MD
; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
H_?o-L?+ ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
qT/Do?Y ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
VxzkQ}o ;
Y4IGDY* ;
,&4qgp{) ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
ql<rU@ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
2m>-dqg ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
=:SN1#G3n ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
.qA{x bu ;
{_U
Kttp ;
f+.T^es output_buffering = 4096
1T)Zh+?)} Eq:2k)BE ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
k0Ek:MjJr ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
4Z*U}w) ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
*6BThvg|&X ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
*;|`E( ;
3gQPKBpc ;
_73h<|0 ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
^h&I H| ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
eh R{X7J ; 输出缓冲
saD-D2oj ;
7FO'{Qq ;
8q)= output_handler =
]4 (?BJ
9%sM*[A ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
6x=YQwn~ ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
Npn=cLC& ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
[\R>Xcu> ;
TzBzEiANn ;
2u?zO7W)-L ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
\M]-bw` ;
:c8n[+5 ;
H6aM&r9} zlib.output_compression = Off
A-CUv[pM 6D;^uM2N ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
BGzI ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
&Np9kIMCB ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
7-_vY[)/ ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
nW?R"@Zm ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
9N[EZhW ;
3z;_KmM ;
x|eeRf| ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
kcB+ _ ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
Lv1{k\aw ; 调试目的时使用。
,)~E>[=+ ;
)gR=<oa ;
H;WY!X$x implicit_flush = Off
)R{UXk3q} GJ'spgz ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
VSOz.g> ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
u}6v?! ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
TJ6#P<M ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
em2_pq9q ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
\Btk;ivg ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
> 8]j
; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
L4f7s7rJ ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
=FW5Tkw0 ; reference).
U l Mi.;/^ ;
kpob b ;
bdh(WJh% ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
'PdmI<eXQ ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
@{Py % ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
6xgv:, ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
'4;6u]d)2 ;
nv5u%B^ ;
L&Qi@D0P allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
.gZZCf&? (&&87( 8V4V3^_xs ;
i~qfGl p6) ; Safe Mode
#\If]w*j ;
SlT*C6f ;
7el<5chZ ; 安全模式
a}.Y!O& ;
ACBQ3 ;
m[2'd ;
]T{E
(9 safe_mode = Off
=g@9>3~{! 7S2C /f ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
<d$A)S};W ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
WBppKj_M ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
& QZV q" ;
jv}=&d ;
M$CVQ>op: ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
6GOcI#C9C ;
&y:CW>T$/X ;
m7 XjP2 safe_mode_gid = Off
+ Oobb-v RLKj
u;u ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
`B#Z;R ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
kN'Thq/ZE ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
Ge}$rLu]0 ; be used when including)
No W!xLI ;
LC'F<MpM ;
StM/ ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
I5pp "*u ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
!7` [i ;
*)PG-$6X& ;
r<FQX3 safe_mode_include_dir =
-Z?Ck!00 ~ v1W ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
;mJkqbVol ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
~u/@rqF ;
r>3^kL5UI ;
wA0eG@xi) ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
DPPS?~Pq ;
+sn2Lw!^ ;
_bQL[eXd safe_mode_exec_dir =
7s]Wq6 w4OW4J# ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
-lp"#^ ; ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
4_<
nQ9K ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
#uWE2*') ;
(n=Aa; ;
8?Wgawx ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
F^sw0 .b ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
o4'v> b ;
|F~88j{VN ;
"z/V%ZK~f ;open_basedir =
,|x\MHd?t_ <UAP~RH{ ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
:C}H y ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
C"9"{ ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
8|vld3; ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
,9UCb$mh ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
p)z-W( ;
5\?3$<1I ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
K!7q!%Ju ; environment variable!
(.
H]| ;
u7(]; ;
_jDS" ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
u
!.DnKu ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
D@5s8xv ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
zze z~bv7: ;
y*(_\\ ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
n\*JaY ;
_]EyEa ;
<4sj@C safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
1 Xa+%n9
x~Pvh+O ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
$*i7?S@~- ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
(qj,GmcS ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
Np)ho8zU ;
bu&;-Ynb ;
,P!D-MN$V ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
Y@ObwKcG ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
4y1> ;
\"J?@ ;
u'=(&>< safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
Vl4Z_viNH
>kZ6f 4 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
Y.(v{l ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
y]<#%Fh ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
S$\.4*_H\ ;
SF"#\{cjj ;
x!`b'U\ ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
">4PePt.n ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
5^b i
7J ;
"I@v&(Am; ;
OWZS3Y+ disable_functions =
V0s,f.a Q%I#{+OT ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
487YaioB$ ; would work.
pFEZDf}: ;
K]ca4Z ;
.#sz|0 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
ka!Bmv) ;
0~qf-x ;
Z@}sCZ=#A highlight.string = #CC0000
Ut]2` 8- highlight.comment = #FF9900
(1rJFl! highlight.keyword = #006600
=l_rAj~I| highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
6k:y$,w highlight.default = #0000CC
c%ZeX%p highlight.html = #000000
xC[~Fyhp H_Iim[v# I/Sv"X6E ;
*}>Bkq9h ; Misc
Wgav>7!9 ;
/8=:qIJYA ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
pF|8OB% ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
J `YnT ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
\{[D|_
; on your server or not.
]{(l;k9=e ;
mm_^gQ,` ;
2H[=lY ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
{a]pF.^kf ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
S|~i> ;
kmmL>fCV"M ;
('T4Db expose_php = On
mPckf ,>&?ty9o ==nYe{2 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
{EOn r1 ; Resource Limits ;
&aY/eD ;
v>rqOI ;
M`)s>jp@w ; 资源限制
'uPxEu4 >4 ;
hK:#+hg, ;
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*a{ uFGv%W ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
w}IL
8L(D 2^cAK t6bC ;
9@(O\ xr ;
$/NGNkl[ ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
v;K{|zUdB ;
J f\Qf ;
^:qpa5^" max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
''$`;?t> pZc9q8j3 ;
Coga-: 2vu ;
R'vdk< ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
5JQd)[Im ;
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gcX5Q^`a= memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
lf?Z{^ \B*k_W/r@ &z ./4X ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
xnl<<}4pJ ; Error handling and logging ;
hp?ad ;
L@C >-F|p ;
6&i[g ; 错误处理和记录
/uy&2l ;
V_NjkyI ;
PFImqojHd ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
{Uik| #nU@hOfg ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
0-8ELX[# ; reporting level
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?2 ;
OU0xZ=G ;
PiIp<fJd$ ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
nG&w0de<> ;
"U/NMGMj ;
F!z! :yp ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
'0\0SL ;
Y}V)4j ; 所有的错误和警告
eLHa9R{)B ;
|_Naun=+~ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
:vn0|7W4 ;
Mft0Dj/ ; 致命的运行期错误
[15hci+- ;
DI$mD{ ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
kw*Cr/'* ;
a}^!TC>%1i ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
9m<X-B&P ;
:Olj ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
|-SI(Khjk ;
hEdo,gF* ; 编译期间解析错误
pAPQi|CN ;
dK=D=5r, ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
IkE'_F ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
t<KEx^gb ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
FM@W>+ ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
Ep v3/`I ; empty string)
MJ*oeI!.= ;
yK @X^jf ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
% @^VrhS ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
;6\Ski0=l ;
LyCV_6;D ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
Z3u""oM/ ;
z=8_%r ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
&CPe$'FYI ;
]aL [ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
=8VJ.{xy_e ; initial startup
+Qb2LR ;
'%JMnU ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
ZT3jxwe ;
%_i0go,^ ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
;4O;74`Zh ;
iz,q8}/( ; 致命的编译期间错误
<R]Wy}2- ;
#L+s%OJ` ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Ff1M~MhG ;
:67d>wb ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
9g^./k\8% ;
bj*v' ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
Zj /H3,7 ;
*FG4!~<e ; 用户引起的错误信息
="[+6X ;
1{uDHB ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
A`r$fCt1Vi ;
5G]#'tu ; 用户引起的警告信息
Z!5m'yZO ;
zqE8PbU0M; ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
5xn0U5U ;
<?`e9o ; 用户引起的提醒信息
rj`.hXO ;
4j=@}!TBt ;
9#=IrlV4 ; Examples:
Se]t;7j ;
\Jj'60L^ ; - Show all errors, except for notices
|GLn
9vw7S ;
d ;Gm {g# ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
a0v1LT6 ;
^SL}wC x ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
]V[ ;
u[% J#S ; - Show only errors
<a/ZOuBzZ ;
GmWQJY X\ ; 只显示错误
F@*r%[S/ ;
u/{_0-+P ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
9?mOLDu}Q0 ;
:ftyNaq' ; - Show all errors except for notices
^`C*";8Q ;
Z(clw ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
C
@[9 LB ;
?9.? w-Q' error_reporting = E_ALL
5<'Jd3N{& Y~\xWYR ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
7}HA_@[ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
S>zKD ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
&I">{J< ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
_:z;j{@4 ; server, your database schema or other information.
a/xCl
:=8q ;
4xC6#:8 ;
q\b9e&2Y ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
vf'jz`Z ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
O9 r44ww ; 或其他信息。
`1}yB ;
X=RmCc$: ;
o0v m?CL# display_errors = Off
P6Ol+SI#m ="*C&wB^ ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
Z|7I }i ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
%-zH]"Q$ ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
,wy:RVv@e ;
Vf2!0 ;
bJu,R-f ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
}T(q "Vf~ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
Wa<NId ;
ku8Z;ONeH ;
_-nN(
${{ display_startup_errors = Off
_J#Hq 'K D.JVEKLkU ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
J~ rC ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
NQ{Z ; error displaying on production web sites.
S 2` ;7 ;
T</gWW ;
SVeU7Q6- ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
iONql7S @ ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
R3=E?us! ;
`9)2nkJk'z ;
c8 fb)`,k log_errors = On
;(Va_
O-m}P ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
Ji:@z%osr ;
um4zLsd#v ;
MA QY/s~F ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
/ S^m!{ ;
ijSYQ ;
u8\QhUk'G track_errors = Off
H`..)zL| ?n~j2-[< ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
"TCbO`mg ;
9%veUvY ;
`qEm5+` ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
agot
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z{_Vn(Kg ;
p 8rAtz>=J ;html_errors = Off
SQvB)NOw _)\,6| # ; String to output before an error message.
{x$#5PW ;
)^xmy6k ;
2,`mNjHh ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
q&x#S_! ;
cMKh+r ;
mjc:0hH ;error_prepend_string = ""
M#,+p8 Unk+@$E& ; String to output after an error message.
|bUmkw ;
u>@G:kt8 ;
*]u/,wCB ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
=l{KYv ;
WJ,ON-v ;
p8bTR!rvz ;error_append_string = ""
-I<`!kH* EPfVS ; Log errors to specified file.
breVTY7 S ;
=-Tetp ;
>eI(M $ ; 错误写进指定的文件
81C?U5 ;
-': tpJk ;
6FAP *V; ;error_log = filename
NyNu1V$ :a`m9s 4 ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
;B@l0)7(x ;error_log = syslog
^4i3 #} <ZEll[0L ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
-JkO[IF ;
->UrWW^ ;
Dbd5d]]n3 ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
G3n7x?4m ;
NmXTk+,L# ;
\U8Vsx1tl warn_plus_overloading = Off
A5\S0l$Q kdq55zTc<6 +/'jX?7x% ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
.Dz /MSl ; Data Handling ;
;DpK*A ;
Ek6W:Q:@ ;
1-fz564 ; 数据处理
9yPB)&"EF ;
Bc@e;k@i ;
,#6\:i ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
|ouk;r24V ;
H'.d'OE:I ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
J0k~% ;
&3efJ?8 ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
k-/$8C ;
r` @Dgo} O1"!'Gk[!L ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
[%pZM.jFO ; Default is "&".
+gkB ;
P!/8 ;
AKVmUS;70 ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
-p }]r ;
j(rFORT ;
9azPUf)
C ;arg_separator.output = "&"
ORO~(%-(e Yp8$0KK ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
h7{W-AtM7_ ; Default is "&".
#"|Ey6& ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
ME.LS2'n ;
R;%iu0 ;
Hs9uDGWp ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
M:~#"lfK ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
sYL+;(#t ;
PSE![whK ;
]5/C" ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
;AaF ;zPV AG?oA328 ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
F{[Q ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
"](~VF[J8 ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
vc<8ApK3V ; values override older values.
:JlJB ;
G8SJ<\? ;
v{9eEk1 ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
#KIHq2:.4 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
JkKI/5h ;
hE; ;
QxK%ZaFZA variables_order = "GPCS"
D`ZYF)[}J !`u)&.t7 ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
'&`Zy pq ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
qnOAIP:0 ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
UwLa9Dn^ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
w$p v ; variables.
oyUf/Sl ;
h:|aQJG5 ;
Co'dZd( ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
.e6 :/x~p* ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
Nz m
7E] ;
I*X|pRD ;
bNXT*HOZb3 ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
N-^\e)ln ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
_^KD&t%!+y ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
qwN-VCj ;
UW\.!TV ;
Agl[Z>Q ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
z=!xN5 ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
:5ji.g* 0 ;
Ij"`pdp ;
J<'4(}^| register_globals = Off
$ED<:[3N RJ0w3T]7 ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
#q%&,;4 ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
u|+O%s TQ ; should turn it off for increased performance.
.6r&<* ;
_Ab|<!a/R ;
=|H/[",gg ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
`S%pD.g,2 ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
y$!~</=b ;
NKRNEq! ;
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register_argc_argv = Off
,<%],-Lt[ 9] l7j\L ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
3^8%/5$v ;
9Czc$fSSt ;
Zd042
% ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
iMF:~H-Yq# ;
m,'u_yK ;
uA,K}sNRZ post_max_size = 8M
8USF;k h T4fKc7P ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
)wmXicURC ;
[}.OlR3) ;
;+cZS= ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
8hdd1lVKO8 ;
[5>0om5 ;
L[D}pL= gpc_order = "GPC"
\
3ha ^IY1^x ; Magic quotes
{=pf#E= ;
H;|^z@RB< aabnlOVw ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
'\P6NszY~ ;
Sa6}xe."M, ;
t-e:f0iz ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
FK0nQ{uB" ;
|K7JU^"OQ ;
]QRhTz magic_quotes_gpc = Off
`G,\=c~{A $yBU
,lu} ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
.(ki(8Z N ;
"2$C_aE ;
slXk < ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
P'R!"
# ;
U8;k6WT| ;
Syo1Dq6z. magic_quotes_runtime = Off
,a_\o&V fU8 &fo%ER ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
N.l+9L0b ;
KYZ/b8C ;
0PjWfM8% ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
P_
U[OM\ ;
^/U-(4O05* ;
vg5i+ry< magic_quotes_sybase = Off
N[~RWg km|;T! ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
'D;v>r ;
i]JD::P_H ;
\GO^2&g( ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
[2"a~o\ ;
%A|9=x* ;
kFg@|#0v9 auto_prepend_file =
/PafIq auto_append_file =
]6bh #N;. |Ah'KpL8W ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
iimTr_TEt ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
Kc$j<MRtv ; set it to be empty.
ycz6-kEp ;
i 3?=up! ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
{N42z0c ;
1Rg tZp% ;
JR] /\( ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
|qnAqzK| ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
M_lQ^7/ ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
c6.S jV ;
?%-VSL>$w= ;
~)xg7\k default_mimetype = "text/html"
I]+xerVd ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"