;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
%$n02"@ ; About this file ;
/tC9G@Hl ;
(V9h2g&8L ; 关于这个文件
ixI:@#5wY ;
@YZ
4AC ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
.E<Dz ;
+TX/g~ ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
"iek,Y}j7 ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
Z3;=w%W ; and encourage cleaner coding.
> V%Q O>C ;
sR79
K1*j ;
6VR[)T% ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
fM":f|
G ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
P|}\/}{` ;
E+{5-[Zc*$ ;
-Bv12ymLG ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
bXvbddu)} ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
,}7_[b)&V ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
Z<]VTo ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
BjZ>hhs!* ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
fv?45f ;
#"r kuDO ;
I~RcOiL) ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
P9yw&A ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
#s^s_8#&e ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
cjT[P"5$ ;
d}% (jJ(I ;
`o-*Tr ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
lU$X4JBzS ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
[4gjC
;
IwRQL% ;
BE4\U_]a3 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
x5vzPh` ;
A2_Ls;] ;
EXHR(t}e ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
,%8$D-4#_ ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
u}CG>^0C ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
:uvc\|:s ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
<Kp+&(l,l ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
~XQ$aRl& ;
NcM3P G ;
XGk}e4;_ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
3 2y[ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
Zd XKI{b ;
`,-STIh) ;
x!+Z{ x ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
,\>g ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
n)CH^WHL& ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
88YC0!Ni ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
'FxYMSZS$ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
m)k-uWc$C ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
I}%mfojC ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
bL
MkPty ; import_request_variables() function.
L8Dm9} ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
T#N80BH[ ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
UzJ!Y / 5 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
ASq`)Rz ; information.
l#ygb|=x ;
y4r2}8fi ;
!qS05 ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
+{^'i P ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
"c EvFY ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
8J^d7uC ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
|rFJ*.nD ;
i&pMF O ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
m9I(TOw ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php tnJ`D4 ; 查看详细内容
1O4D+0@ ;
(xQI($Wq*M ;
2{gwY85: ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
2D_6 ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
++gPv}:$X ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
ZR2\dH* ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
-G!6U2*# ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
o[imNy~ ~ ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
BArJ"t*/z ; directive set to off.
3l+|&q[v ;
^@Y9!G= ;
&gJW6< ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
6ku8`WyoF ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
w&9F>`VET ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
d(\ 1 }l ;
m]e0X*Kg ;
sgD@}":m ; - log_errors = On [Security]
@21u I{ ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
4a1BGNI%SW ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
v$Dh.y ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
wNbTM.@ ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
i >J:W"W ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
DWdLA~'t ;
ym[+Rw ;
,A^L=+ ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
9M;I$_U`vj ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
{#0Tl ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
t3K>\ : ;
Zr5'TZ`$ ;
O${r^6Hh ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
L2k;f] ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
. ^BWR ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
Y0rf9 ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
Q.<giBh ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
D8a)( wm ;
e5FCqNip' ;
2,+@#q ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
rdFs?hO ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
Hc>([?P%t ;
)!BB/'DRQ ;
B>R*
f C@g ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
VN?<[#ij ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
sek6+#|= ; variables.
h!Z Z2[ ;
Qb@BV&^y& ;
NuHL5C?To ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
LZbRQ"!!o ;
w"yK\OE ;
XL=2wh ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
D5}DV ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
pn+D@x#IA ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
:U7;M}0 ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
fQ^h{n ;
"MW55OWYU ;
1LV|t+Sex ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
>>/nuWdpO ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
1a \=0=[ ;
M_yZR^;^- ;
oC5gME"2 ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
>qr=l,Hi ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
F>p%2II/ ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
9Y;}JVS ;
<?{ SU
; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
~_(!}V ;
q=T<^Tk#e ;
*sIi$1vHu ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
hg(KNvl ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
c>M_?::)0 ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
D
"JMSL4r ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
goG]WGVr ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
bDxPgb7N= ;
fN~8L}!l ;
^!N;F" ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
]%b0[7[ ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
4X<Oux* ;
FuIWiO( ;
pIk4V/fy ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
avF&F ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
f:)]FHPB1 ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
h;&&@5@lM ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
8Ng))7g! ;
"-G.V#zI ;
[RroHXdk+ ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
>?H_A ;
F[Qs v54 ;
0]f?Dx/8 :DF`A( ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;Of?fe5: ; Language Options ;
4yJ01s ;
:==UDVP ;
LX&=uv%-^ ; 语言配置
jFI]54, ;
\z(>h& ;
37GHt9l ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
5<0Yh#_ ]IN- ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
hg)!m\g ;
p?EEox ;
y}.y,\S0 ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
2d,wrC<'$ ;
mE)x7 ;
-K{\S2 engine = On
}[YcilU_ Cf8R2(-4 ; Allow the tags are recognized.
\J#I}-a&j ;
^/4{\3 ;
dA3`b*nC ; 允许 标记
/jn:e"0~ ;
r-Xjy*T ;
/
r`Y'rm short_open_tag = On
ZVCv(J y0W`E/1t ; Allow ASP-style tags.
?Vb=4B{~ ;
-M(58/y ;
y"{UNM|R ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
~XN]?5GQf ;
r)*_,Fo| ;
mo97GW asp_tags = Off
C 6:p Y- i1kh@s~8UC ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
lW@:q04Z$ ;
#==[RNM%ap ;
`qQQQ.K7)z ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
pw(*X,gj ;
vErbX3RY2 ;
c{r6a=C precision = 14
p)AvG; `K ~>!d_ ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
#EwRb<'Em ;
@idp8J [td ;
6r?cpJV{
; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
?j
; ,q ;
@5POgQ8 ;
M\x7=*\ y2k_compliance = Off
`s]zk {x G+%5V5GS ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
J0{WqA.P ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
a-o
hS=W ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
2gNBPd )I ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
iz$v8;w ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
`^@g2c+d ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
6 I>xd ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
h_}BmJ h_ ;
?7uStqa ;
KH CdO ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
2T{-J!k ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
0bRkC,N
( ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
q,19NZ ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
knj,[7uh ;
R _~m\P ;
omDi<- output_buffering = 4096
`XRb:d^ Ii2g+SlQDa ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
CMD`b ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
$T@xnZ ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
:+X2>Lu$FA ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
'FvhzGn9Q ;
A1&>L9nUx ;
7Ohu$5\ ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
`dq3= ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
5<>R dLo ; 输出缓冲
5>^ W}0s ;
jmwQc& ;
^Xz`hR output_handler =
B[k+#YYY LxYM"_1A; ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
2&G1Q'! ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
azATKH+j ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
f1,$<Y|qU ;
_yXeX ;
&t@6qi`d ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
e#Zf>hlAz ;
y*TNJJ| ;
Z!BQtICs zlib.output_compression = Off
.$T:n[@ lyc{Z%!3 ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
Z~.]ZWj- ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
=<27qj
; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
RHA>fXp ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
WSX@0A.&) ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
I@3c QxI ;
mk3e^,[A ;
J7aK3he ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
^_"q`71Dk ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
hSf#;=9' ; 调试目的时使用。
d$C|hT ;
xWI 0s;k ;
s9Q)6=mE implicit_flush = Off
P(gID OrqJo!FEg{ ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
oKqFZ,m[ ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
`EW_pwZPA ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
113x9+w[ ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
X
+ ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
kl<B*:RqH ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
jgfP|oD ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
"rlSK >` ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
R@{/$p: ; reference).
.}u(& ;
=D:R'0YH ;
7&S|y]$~ ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
)-:f;#xJ ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
g 5YsVp ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
_WkcJe` ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
7Mbt*[n ;
>rX R;4% ;
Nb,H8; allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
&_x/Dzu!z _nCs$U j`&i4K: ;
o_^d>Klb8 ; Safe Mode
C36.UZoc ;
aGkVC*T ;
1H@rNam& ; 安全模式
)jZ=/xG ;
lM]),}
;
'C8=d(mR=m ;
.2- JV0 safe_mode = Off
8@*|T?r ~0$F
V ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
pD.@&J~ ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
mZJzBYM) ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
3e<^-e)+xL ;
Xv(9 YhS ;
X!+ a;wr ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
uz2s- , ;
v/6,eIz ;
WHk/mAI-s safe_mode_gid = Off
D{d$L9. COJ!b ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
6G})h! ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
x;]{ 8#-z ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
0\<-R ; be used when including)
r4>I?lD ;
QKkr~?sTO ;
p?NjxQLA ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
lTd2~_ ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
JF\viMfR ;
P
T.jR* ;
s5
'nWMo safe_mode_include_dir =
5WN Z7cO PKs%-Uk ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
e{+{,g{iu ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
@ BW8`Ky1 ;
M HB]' ;
ZVR 9vw28 ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
|dzF>8< ) ;
,5"]K'Vce ;
ti2_kYq safe_mode_exec_dir =
UN 4)>\Y y$No o)Z ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
QYb?;Z ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
e%Xf*64 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
j7 3@Yi% ;
PGhZ`nl ;
[$Bb'],k ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
ll09j Ef ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
(` Mz.VN ;
y5D?Bg|M ;
+E[)@;T ;open_basedir =
V-r<v1}M ~,1q :Kue ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
6EWB3.x19 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
{EN@,3bA ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
BT#g?=n#` ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
}f'1x%RS^ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
j}*+-.YF ;
,#O8:s ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
?C2;:ol ; environment variable!
j7+t@DqQ ;
vp9<.*h ;
4^^rOi0 ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
jch8d(`?d ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
eV%bJkt. ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
Y6PA\7Y\ ;
ghj~r ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
\8aF(Y^H ;
E-iBA (H ;
x7@HPf safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
K! j*:{ qE:DJy< ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
a$O]'}]` ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
"A+F&C> ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
;O11)u?/s| ;
u.FDe2|[) ;
]<LU NxBR ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
c3t8yifQ ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
_q4m7C< ;
='>UKy[= ;
Cw5K* safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
,4,c-
2H "iN[2A ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
.Y.#
d7TA ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
lHqx}n@e ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
jy2nn:1#^ ;
+}/!yQtH ;
Af<>O$$6 ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
W10fjMC}^ ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
/D+$|kmW] ;
J,Ap9HJt ;
;P~S/j[ 8 disable_functions =
- S-1<xR S>E.*]_ ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
$'*BS ; would work.
3Q)>gh* ;
nWu4HFi ;
elgQcJ99 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
`p|vutk)U ;
A,)ELVk1F ;
EPRs%(w` highlight.string = #CC0000
w\*/(E<:
highlight.comment = #FF9900
FJ"9Hs2 highlight.keyword = #006600
hspg-|R highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
Am
$L highlight.default = #0000CC
F
k;su,]_ highlight.html = #000000
-5.%{Go$[ |hoZ: QovC*1' ;
s\!vko'M ; Misc
q:^Cw8 ;
KK$A4`YoR ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
Ghc0{M< ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
T%/w^27E ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
hM w`e ; on your server or not.
o+TZUMm ;
,eCXT=6 ;
p\S3A( ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
K67 ?
d ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
;i>E@ ;
S I5QdX ;
Bx4GFCdifC expose_php = On
]E^f8s0#V U^\~{X BH a>2N ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
/vu!5?S ; Resource Limits ;
RiG!TTa
b ;
p ]=;t" ;
w}q"y+=Z: ; 资源限制
pSFWNWQ'B ;
caht4N{T ;
GYxI$y0: zX`RN)C ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
F9w&!yW: KW^aARJ) ;
a0\UL"z#+ ;
!yrHVc ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
926oM77 ;
"@$STptkc ;
&y\2:IyA max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
#"-^;Z yfQE8v+ ;
eCD,[At/ ;
HC,@tfS ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
f@L{*Upj+ ;
b%j:-^0V ;
BwD1}1jp memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
P^W47
SO 3=7 h+ZgB krc!BK`V ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^#se4qQ ; Error handling and logging ;
-74T C ;
3>v0W@C ;
*DzPkaYD> ; 错误处理和记录
0EXNq*=EE ;
y/eX(l<{ ;
Un{ln*AR\ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1s[-2^D+EM 'U$VOq?! ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
W=]",< ; reporting level
z-gG( ;
~W{h-z%q ;
v*'\w#
; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
:exuTn ;
E,yK` mPp^ ;
VTfaZ/e. ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
L-{r*ccIW ;
rF3]AW( ; 所有的错误和警告
g>P9hIl ;
{`CWzk? ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
ZY$@_D OB} ;
*Bsmn!_cB{ ; 致命的运行期错误
F*:NKT d ;
I.1l ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
)m;qv'=! ;
ABmDSV5i ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
?<^AXLiKV ;
?I#hrv@ ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
WPKTX,k ;
@6'E8NFl ; 编译期间解析错误
#2ASzCe ;
n3j h\ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
*r$.1nke ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
+ Z2<spqG ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
KXCmCn
; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
Q9tE^d+% ; empty string)
qFbUM; ;
;o459L>sW ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
w1(06A}/ ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
v};qMceJ ;
X$Vz ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
Go7hDmu ;
_5 tqO5' ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
]GKx[F{) ;
)'`AX\ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
f<p4Pkv ; initial startup
_x1[$A,GuB ;
Al=? j#J6p ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
y@\Q@
9 ;
i9k]Q(o ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
}_l
-'t ;
o
0ivja ; 致命的编译期间错误
vD9D:vK ;
HKN"$(Q ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
qpqz. {\ ;
7qK0!fk5 ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
3N0X?* (x| ;
E?4@C"Na ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
Mr,y| ;
<;E[)tv ; 用户引起的错误信息
m{dyVE ;
-
zw{<+; ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
^J~A+CEf"W ;
TM}'XZ& ; 用户引起的警告信息
?iEXFYJG ;
dN/ "1%9) ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
A-C)w/7 ;
yx w27~ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
rnv7L^9^A ;
b\j&!_
;
L(2P|{C ; Examples:
|QNLO#$ - ;
O| 6\g>ew ; - Show all errors, except for notices
05VOUa*pb ;
X+E\]X2 ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
Dke($Jr{ ;
V0
+k3H ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
+ >gbZ-S ;
yki51rOI* ; - Show only errors
3_*Xk.
.d ;
Etc?; Z[F# ; 只显示错误
%i
-X@.P ;
.>64h H ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
&}6ES{Nr8 ;
M:UB>-`bW ; - Show all errors except for notices
Ld3Bi2d| ;
$<
K)fbG ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
hN:F8r+DG ;
5ZyBP~ error_reporting = E_ALL
Zjic"E1 avt>saR ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
~{,vg4L ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
#+Yp^6zg ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
Sa?5iFg ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
syW9Hlm ; server, your database schema or other information.
`KJYm|@ i ;
{[t"O u ;
n]C%(v!u3 ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
=Q8H]F ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
8Z4?X% ; 或其他信息。
keQXJ0 ;
m$E^u[ ;
Op/79]$ display_errors = Off
hi3sOK*r;< O? Gl4_y ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
<[y$D=n ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
$]H= ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
hLytKPgt ;
k Kp6 ;
bxhg*A ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
2^ ,H_PS ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
<{NYD. ;
h-b5 ;
h/X5w4 display_startup_errors = Off
1ntkM? !V]MLA` ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
L;--d`[ ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
v :+8U[x ; error displaying on production web sites.
7moElh v ;
LE<u&9I\ ;
~6-"i0k
; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
si^4<$Nr%j ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
Z`oaaO ;
Od!F: < ;
eN]>l log_errors = On
?bt`fzX{l 5rfH;` ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
]/o12pI ;
Jny)uo8 ;
Zc%foK{ ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
P!FEh'. ;
eg2U+g4 ;
+=6RmId+X track_errors = Off
4z9#M;qT c:llOHA ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
=CjNtD2] ;
&}nBenYp ;
!]rETP_ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
J+71FP`ZH ;
&SjHrOG? ;
.|-l+ ;html_errors = Off
hg?j)jl| XVrm3aj(m ; String to output before an error message.
B?;' lDz* ;
-Wlp=#9 ;
]> )u+| ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
)+n,5W ;
JQ"`9RNb ;
Xq,UV ;error_prepend_string = ""
BKC7kDK3H cebs.sF: ; String to output after an error message.
gV"qV ;
`dv}a-Q)c ;
/ojO>Y[< ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
&2io^AP ;
TvunjTpaj ;
m"gni # ;error_append_string = ""
UCn*UX r zM Fof ; Log errors to specified file.
Ew
%{ i(d ;
%XP_\lu] ;
D!bKm[T ; 错误写进指定的文件
GJ1;\:cQq ;
d ~{jEg ;
L$+d.=] ;error_log = filename
K\{b!Cfr^ W\@?e32 ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
9Z,*h-o ;error_log = syslog
{W5ydHXy eg"=H50 ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
aho'|%y) ;
cOSxg=~>u ;
H96BqNoO ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
V~(EVF{h ;
Gnbfy4Z ;
`fBG~NDw warn_plus_overloading = Off
-}{%Q?rYj qQfqlD< ixIV=# ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
DtzA$|Q} ; Data Handling ;
de> ?*%< ;
=X-^YG3x ;
P?9nTG ; 数据处理
u0m5JD0/ ;
-VS9`7k ;
C#MFpT ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
M{`/f@z( ;
}3v'Cp0L ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
EY+/.=$x ;
&/Eg2 ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
TZ?Os4+ ;
g%`i=s&N% d"#gO,H0 ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
C%giv9a ; Default is "&".
wYZT D*A2h ;
u~s
Sk ;
iO!27y ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
tIq>Oojdx ;
*)limqe3"$ ;
Dt.0YKF ;arg_separator.output = "&"
16"#i kTnOmAw ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
kf<c,3A ; Default is "&".
vB[~pQ;Z ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
<,\ `Psa)N ;
W7H&R, ;
P
@zz"~f7 ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
}10\K ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
tbtI1"$ ;
C>.e+V+': ;
4L8z>9D ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
mDE'<c`b4 "r
u]?{v ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
EQ4#fAM) ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
'eDJ@4Xm ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
\[:PykS ; values override older values.
*yJ[zXXjJ ;
l^.K'Q1~a ;
$tI]rU ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
XC=%H'p ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
Y[2Wt%2\6 ;
&e5(Djz8t ;
(=1)y'. variables_order = "GPCS"
U4Z[!s$ ,Du@2w3Cq ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
N;uUx#z ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
?a
S% ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
4t04}vp ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
{9L 5Q ; variables.
CdY8#+"
;
]<1HM"D ;
oizT-8i@N ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
c! @F ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
_2b9QP p ;
zbNA\.y ;
dm6~ ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
eqq`TT#Z ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
Frk c O ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
F!JJ6d53y ;
BPqk"HG]T ;
7|YN:7iA ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
@:Di`B_{ ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
%%>_B2vc ;
bp#:UUO%S ;
2R]&v;A register_globals = Off
J{`eLmTu !22yvT.;[ ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
6SVqRD<` ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
6xoq;=o ; should turn it off for increased performance.
'n0 .#E_ ;
d6`OXTD ;
-T7xK/ ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
4[TR0bM% ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
9Y/L?km_( ;
b;#\~(a ;
ZPHXzi3j register_argc_argv = Off
btH _HE c"7j3/p ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
V }>n ;
rz%<AF Z ;
\ p4*$ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
-?<4Og[^ ;
V
>Hf9sZ ;
;#TaZN post_max_size = 8M
l?/Y \?D R
s ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
k6!4Zz_8 ;
(DDyK[t+VX ;
*XbI#L%> ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
w(j^ccPD ;
,`32!i ;
GMW,*if8p gpc_order = "GPC"
N
L'R\R HRB[GP+ ; Magic quotes
Rrg8{DZhv ;
*f5l=lDOB EVt?C+ ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
2Vk\L~K ;
^N{ltgQY ;
xY\0zQ ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
auHFir8f ;
""{|3XJe ;
Wkzs<y" magic_quotes_gpc = Off
BI2; ex +Llo81j& ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
at|g%$% ;
6_gnEve
h ;
15{Y9! ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
; |L<:x/ ;
~ttY(wCV ;
g>
S*< magic_quotes_runtime = Off
4f^C\i+q pI;NL
[ ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
TeQNFo^_8 ;
6Pn8f ;
U7iuY~L ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
I]nHbghcW ;
w,1Ii }d9 ;
\}_Yd8 magic_quotes_sybase = Off
s
'?G H .>pgU{C`! ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
uj|BQ`k ;
8FkFM^\1L ;
a%BeqSZh ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
KCuGu} ;
B*1W`f ;
nkDy!"K auto_prepend_file =
Thr*^0$C auto_append_file =
{g6Qv- 8K9$,Ii ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
Ucdj4[/,h ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
;WU<CKYG* ; set it to be empty.
>dzsQ^Nj ;
Ae uX Qt ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
v$wBxCY ;
q<#>HjC ;
vuQ%dDxI ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
-e u]:4 ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
!xIm2+:( ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
;8{cA_& ;
]i*](UQ ;
]bi)$j.9s default_mimetype = "text/html"
1w(JEqY3h: ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"