;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
]Cz16e&=2 ; About this file ;
5,c` ;
2>!ykUw^O ; 关于这个文件
m5p~>]}fYF ;
" /'=gE ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
L,D>E ;
/r%+hS ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
8
KkpXaz ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
Vx*q'~4y!| ; and encourage cleaner coding.
h^0mjdSp, ;
4AM*KI ;
!qpu / ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
P8VU&b\ ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
`l+SJLyJ% ;
LX fiSM{o ;
Ww(_EW ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
<di_2hN ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
'AAY!{> ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
f5a](& ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
Xp~]kRm9 ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
;gMh]$|" ;
"P{&UwMmh ;
u
.2sB6} ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
W$JA4O>b ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
'MUrszOO.e ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
qc6IH9i` ;
%yMzgk[u ;
`-H:j:U{ ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
YzZF^q^I ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
.HBvs=i ;
(6BCFl:/Q< ;
*e6|SZ &3 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
ger<JSL% ;
t4IJ%#22 ;
0uz"}v) ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
Rpk`fxAO ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
AVr!e
; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
jVINc=o ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
rxK0<pWJhx ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
(OqJet2{+ ;
X4$e2f ;
-"e}YN/ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
'| }}og ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
QVW6SY ;
jEsTw_ ;
MQ*#oVqv ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
/Xz4q!Ul ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
S
|x)7NC ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
0'hx w3# ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
\Wc/kY3& ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
psC7IE<v ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
\`zG`f ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
w4'K2 7 ; import_request_variables() function.
qYiAwK$ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
r(i)9RI+( ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
4c=kT@=jX ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
(@E#O$' ; information.
"Cc"y* P ;
/ D ]B ;
W6O.E ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
ikhX5
&e ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
ku;nVV ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
l,u{:JC ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
V@:=}*E ;
^qqHq ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
?Q)Z..7 ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php winJ@IY W ; 查看详细内容
C/waH[Yzan ;
UWp8I)p!\O ;
l _O~v? ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
DH9?2)aR ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
ennz/' ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
t4_K>Mj+d ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
~{YgM/c|dt ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
xD#I&. ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
va(9{AXI ; directive set to off.
[\9(@Bx ;
LDEt.,6i ;
k6L373e#Q ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
<88}+j ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
hZWK5KwT ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
iFG5%>5F ;
)95yV;n ;
2U'JzE^Do ; - log_errors = On [Security]
:5M}Iz7 ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
M5kHD]b ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
^3|$wB= ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
bM^A9BxD ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
\a2oM$PX ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
GFdJFQio ;
6r=)V$K< ;
%]0U60 ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
#}7m'F ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
HQ`nq~%&( ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
+Z&&H'xD ;
z%3"d0 ;
= )l: ^+q ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
"!Oh#Vf ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
DUKmwKM"k ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
yr9A0F0 ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
|C6(0fgWd ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
ICbdKgLz ;
0aTbzOn& ;
G\N"rG = ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
7]xz8t ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
qm8n7Z/ ;
C.)&FW2F_ ;
X,EYa>RSy_ ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
a/<pf\O ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
csX*XiDWm ; variables.
gQd=0"MV ;
d<GG( ;
q\t>D
_lU ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
*DCNu{6 ;
O;BMwg_7 ;
h"1"h. ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
qVD!/;l ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
<6b\i5j ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
V@n(v\F ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
<fsn2[V:B% ;
iC|6roO!jk ;
QjjJtKz ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
y~c4:*L3 ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
>)J47j7{c ;
h}`&]2|] ;
Pv %vx U ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
KT;C RO> ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
2@m(XT
( ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
wy_;+ 'Y ;
e|5B1rMM ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
tct5*.| ;
=PKt09b^ ;
<x0uO ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
h/0-Mrk;e ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
BRU9LS ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
.`Old{< ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
qe6C|W~n ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
_
U8OIXN ;
9Ajgfy> ;
$Y 4ch ko ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
gc2|V6( ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
Y6<0% ;
u5XU`! ;
OU.9 #|q U ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
1|~#028 ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
5lHN8k=mm2 ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
llaZP(pJ ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
K!-&Zv ;
%YvSHh;c ;
*4hOCQ[ ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
\p@nH%@v ;
}Cmj (k`~ ;
|+;K hC 'tV"^KQHI ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
dJQ }{,+6 ; Language Options ;
mWN1Q<vn,l ;
*@G(3 n ;
0'%+X| ; 语言配置
g"Q}h ;
DA4edFAuE ;
jWv3O&+?X ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
{GX
&)c4 ndKvJH 4 ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
@u"kX2>Eq ;
C?/r}ly<\ ;
C;)Xwm>e ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
w*6!?=jP ;
^aD/ . ;
N}}PlGp$ engine = On
=hugnX<9 3<jAp#bE ; Allow the tags are recognized.
1fO2)$Y ;
fUp|3bBE ;
}/7.+yD ; 允许 标记
CFkW@\] ;
fbHWBb ;
]U#[\ Z short_open_tag = On
"S B%02 *fQ?A|l!x ; Allow ASP-style tags.
@;m@Luk ;
&3 XFgHo ;
^T}}4I_Y ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
8tT&BmT ;
GLaZN4` ;
c>u>Pi;Z asp_tags = Off
eHR&N.2 <i:*p1#Bm ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
hyk|+z`B ;
H)j[eZP ;
_>jrlIfc ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
;9p#xW6 ;
=q"w2b& ;
[$1: &!(! precision = 14
U!a!|s> [U%ym{be^ ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
je- ,S>U ;
@Hspg^ ;
F=
_uNq ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
Cz=A{<^g ;
|c06ix;). ;
<4l.s y2k_compliance = Off
Qr|N) I8<Il^ ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
Giy3eva2 ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
y"|K
|QT ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
t`<}UWAH+ ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
C}(<PNT ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
zqekkR] ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
]ZR{D7.? ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
P<cMP)+K ;
,<0Rf ;
RI[7M ( ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
}J+ce ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
%jbJ6c ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
*2 qh3 ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
_S9rF-9G] ;
q9W~7 ;
.q5J^/kr output_buffering = 4096
54ak<&? r3+<r<gs ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
aW`:)y&f ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
zmy4tsmX ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
0v_6cYA ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
8X}^~ e ;
45Nv_4s ;
g:3d<CS ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
msA' 5> ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
ShL1'Z}^{ ; 输出缓冲
X[GIOPDx ;
VZT6;1TD$8 ;
1&X}1 output_handler =
u#a%( A0cM(w{7_ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
936Ff*%(l ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
4c5^7";P ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
avu*>SB ;
Ij;==f~G ;
x !#Ma ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
]k[Q]:q ;
8BYIxHHz ;
.DgoOo%?" zlib.output_compression = Off
e={k.y}x} 7.wR"1p# ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
wFK:Dp_^ ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
MuDFdbtR ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
io1S9a(y ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
\]Y\P~n ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
l 8O"w& ;
:3111}>c ;
~pHJ0g:t ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
h|J;6Sm@ ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
]4Nvh\/P9 ; 调试目的时使用。
?8Hn{3X ;
]%gp?9wy ;
gIV3n#-{L implicit_flush = Off
33=Mm/<m$P x2
w8zT6M ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
jo 7Hyw!g ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
aqcFY8b
' ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
lTa1pp
Zw ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
ljNzYg~- ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
*0=fT}&! ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
Nc
G ,0K ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
KotPV ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
+90u!r^v ; reference).
AkxH ;
#=X)Jx~ ;
ShC_hi ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
Jy]FrSm^ ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
8!Wfd)4=,F ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
=jJ H^Y2 ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
>}-~rZ ;
`)rg|~#k ;
|?\gEY-Se allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
qru2h #
9k+N3vA v57N^DR{ ;
U8 Z~Y}29 ; Safe Mode
' oBo| ;
l'|E,N>X ;
\BN|?r$a ; 安全模式
^H'hD ;
J9g|#1G ;
/yLzDCKn ;
aXRv}WO$>k safe_mode = Off
+n@f'a"> JzHqNUn*M ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
Z1VC5*K ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
" <<A ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
7sj<|g<h(_ ;
U5|B9%:& ;
G1kDM.L ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
l<u{6o ;
}16&1@8 ;
l*$WX=h6n safe_mode_gid = Off
?g5iok { 4BHtR017r ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
5i^ `vmK ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
\M+MDT& ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
gdOe)il\ ; be used when including)
0LS-i% 0 ;
N2ni3M5v ;
%,33gZzf ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
E|Q{]&$;Z" ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
S
<2}8D ;
AnRlH ;
_o\>V:IZ safe_mode_include_dir =
- o4@#p> > \^Ep>Pq`] ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
9X!ET! ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
h8em\<; ;
[.{^" <Z< ;
a@Mq J=<L ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
B,4q>KQA ;
b2G2 cL-( ;
g4Y) Bz safe_mode_exec_dir =
iOl%-Y ' Q\ @19 ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
*U
M!( ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
>H$;Z$o*( ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
o1e4.-xI ;
3 sl=>;- ;
kmIoJH5 ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
{nTG~d ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
]y.Rg{iv ;
VF\{ra; ;
l`DtiJ?$$0 ;open_basedir =
Y=9qJ`q F@<O;b#Ip ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
i[PvDv"n ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
mU50pM~/i ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
5bXHz5i ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
r)Or\HL ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
WPtMds4 ;
J`W-]3S# ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
A1Ka(3" ; environment variable!
"t=UX
-3 ;
&D]&UQf ;
5qC:yI ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
}X.>4\B5 ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
3!>/smb! ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
+yCTH ;
mqdOu{kQ ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
'6O|H ;
MvBD@`&7 ;
F,Q?s9s safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
R'L?Xn}3 o_sQQF ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
y86)) ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
0D<TF>M;pn ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
cI3 y ;
7^Na9]PY ;
~> PgJ^G ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
-]/7hN*v ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
A])OPqP{ ;
O"\nR:\ ;
C w%BZ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
RE 9nU%! MA$Xv`6I\ ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
Gbn4*<N ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
3524m#4&@ ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
Qo.Uqz.C ;
vGMJ ^q ;
DKTD Z* ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
%MbyKz:X ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
t-!m
vx9Z ;
pr$~8e=c ;
D;jK/2 disable_functions =
#Mg lHQO+ U-eI\Lu ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
3?@?-q2g ; would work.
7lR<@$q ;
Ew]<jF|.# ;
%kq ^]S2O ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
yc[(lq.^n ;
g,=^'D ;
+RS$5NLH highlight.string = #CC0000
5KJ%]B(H2 highlight.comment = #FF9900
e=7W7^"_ highlight.keyword = #006600
&+G;R highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
R]Ek}1~? highlight.default = #0000CC
IM=+3W;ak highlight.html = #000000
%l]Rh/VPn? mB`D}g$ lufeieW ;
L<=) @7 ; Misc
ETO$9}x[ ;
@(>XOj?+ ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
[zQWyDu ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
T9?54r ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
3 z=\.R ; on your server or not.
v,jhE9_O0 ;
=U"dPLax ;
f`?0WJ(M ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
#uKWuGz] ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
oNIFx5*Z ;
(ND%} ;
Z(;AyTXA expose_php = On
;Xu22fKh ?}8IQxU # $~ oe" ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
cIb4-TeV ; Resource Limits ;
M|8
3HTJ ;
W Y:s
gG ;
6G}c1nWU ; 资源限制
B.*"Xfr8 ;
1"YpO"Rh ;
TBnvV 5_ ;&
|qSa' ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
'M N1A;IJ +/y]h0aa ;
A=X-;N# ;
)xt4Wk/ ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
-zKxf@" ;
Q'K$L9q ;
Ly>OLI0x_ max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
#\ #3r 7"cv|6y| ;
\|t{e8} ;
f4"4ZVcr ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
pj;
I)-d/ ;
6t7fa< ;
vq>l>as9O memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
b\giJ1NJB R=M!e<' wa ky<w, ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
X#ZgS!Mn ; Error handling and logging ;
5)M2r!\ ;
Fw"$A0 ;
7ZsA5%s=, ; 错误处理和记录
-DCa
;
4pPI'd&/7 ;
e_rzA ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
S4bBafj[I N4wA#\- ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
=~ jAoOC@ ; reporting level
<2<87PU ;
QVtM.oi!Q ;
au$"B/ ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
qyyq& ;
Q9sl fQ ;
g_q<ze ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
cp%ii' ;
;GOz>pg ; 所有的错误和警告
NY!jwb@% ;
Z 0*%Rq ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
3ZojE ux` ;
<kbyZXV@K ; 致命的运行期错误
KOSQQf
o ;
;`UecLb# ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Yb:pAzw6 ;
:(p)1=I ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
c-8!#~M( ;
z<&m*0WYA ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
Lh ap4: ;
/!T> b:0 ; 编译期间解析错误
R#eg^7HfX ;
F,T~\gO5, ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
1*UNsEr ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
LchnBtjn ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
M_|> kp ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
!w2gGy:I> ; empty string)
f /y` ;
DWm SC}{. ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
#/
"+ ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
d,9`<1{9 ;
i9m*g*"2 ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
b$-e\XB! ;
926Tl ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
}V`mp ;
lZWX7FO' ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
OYmi?y\ ; initial startup
>NM\TLET~ ;
Bs!4H2@{(] ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
FxRXPt
FK ;
r;gP}H ? ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
y%cO#P@ ;
ZjVWxQ
; 致命的编译期间错误
L1#Ij# ;
bx}fj#J]En ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
p#@Z$gTH`' ;
O#_b7i ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
<Kt3PyF ;
>M;u*Go`QO ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
g^~Kze ;
gEJi[E@ ; 用户引起的错误信息
_[K#O,D, ;
g/Wh,f3 ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
i::\Z$L";i ;
n&Yk< ; 用户引起的警告信息
]Pc^#=(R0 ;
=Ho"N`Qy ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
lMifpK ;
WsOi,oG@ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
=?
:@ ;
e/ s(ojDW ;
]%dnKP~ ; Examples:
;*cLG#&'M ;
{9 PR()_ ; - Show all errors, except for notices
!;
v~^#M]~ ;
)^O-X.1 ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
x\@*60o ;
z@VP:au ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
L,]=vba'$ ;
L%cVykWY" ; - Show only errors
vqNsZ 8|` ;
5#2F1NX ; 只显示错误
jC, FG'P ;
G|u3UhyB ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
BNucc'] ;
%NARyz ; - Show all errors except for notices
Qt+:4{He ;
z/]q)`G ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
0$P/jt ;
acW'$@y9?N error_reporting = E_ALL
G^Tk 20* W/+K9S25 ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
=o=1"o[ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
oC|WB S ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
\%A%s*1 ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
xN0*8 ; server, your database schema or other information.
V H^AcO ;
A(d5G^ ;
ktH8as^54! ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
g:#dl\k ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
!<\Br ; 或其他信息。
2+"r~#K* ;
'mM jjG9 ;
}_OM$nzj display_errors = Off
fI|[Z+" f4('gl9 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
^U q ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
5#JJ? ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
;/8 {N0 ;
[=TCEU{"~ ;
SU%DW 46 ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
\h{r;#g ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
|M~ON= ;
%y`7);.q ;
yy2I2Bv display_startup_errors = Off
cu7(.
>'=MH2; ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
%{5n1w ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
HgRwiIt ; error displaying on production web sites.
gn1(4
o ;
l=P'B
@, ;
_^t-9 ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
{Gi h&N ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
W{"XJt_ ;
) g1a'G ;
3Rv7Qx log_errors = On
x4K`]Fvhl @,H9zrjVFZ ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
u5E]t9~Pq ;
Rm>^tu
- ;
j|(Z#3J ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
c6AWn>H ;
]$iN#d|ZU ;
^4$'KIq track_errors = Off
cPF<D$B ;[0&G6g ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
C2F0tr| ;
~oD8Rnf ;
)mN9(Ob! ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
fnu"*5bE ;
sq0 PBEqq ;
<G3&z#]#4 ;html_errors = Off
uOi&G:= `S/wJ'c ; String to output before an error message.
-V<t-}h. ;
"4xfrlOc ;
P9Q2gVGAO{ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
6LUC!Sh ;
DPHQ,dkp ;
fys ;error_prepend_string = ""
MXh
"Y*} ]Yyia.B ; String to output after an error message.
t-e5ld~a ;
peVq+(=. ;
#;tT8[Ewuw ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
woOy*)@ ;
z4U9n'{ ;
%}Q&1P= ;error_append_string = ""
}=}>9DSM b\55,La ; Log errors to specified file.
Jobiq]|> ;
U]4pA#*{| ;
yfNX7 ; 错误写进指定的文件
y&J@?Hc> ;
y9HK | ;
5F $V`kYT ;error_log = filename
=P77"Dd TYgQJW? ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
|$lwkC)O ;error_log = syslog
o>D '` CspY ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
90N`CXas ;
mj,fp2D;% ;
'?*g%Yuz ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
j
-O2aL ;
KpiF0K ;
9h,u6e warn_plus_overloading = Off
5_o$<\I\ ./-JbW
.w?
.ib( ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3TuC+'`G ; Data Handling ;
\k8rxW ;
keAcKhj ;
}E^S]hdvz ; 数据处理
'Pltn{iq[ ;
MQ/
A]EeL ;
vP-M,4c ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
q }C+tn"\ ;
GR4?BuY, ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
H^%.=kf ;
-`c:}m ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
6)gd^{ ;
q!,zq |BU+:+ ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
V`hu,Y;% ; Default is "&".
e_3CSx8Cc ;
xl4=++pu) ;
QP I+y8N= ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
:Og:v#r8= ;
?>uew^$d[w ;
SpTdj^ ]4> ;arg_separator.output = "&"
p#d+>7 dWRrG-' ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
M~
h8Crz ; Default is "&".
^C^*,V3 ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
'C+;r?1!h ;
p#8W#t$ ;
{==pZpyyh ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
=(r*
5vd ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
$6f\uuTU2" ;
D$k8^Vs ;
,\PVC@xJ ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
+*nGp5=^GE tB(4Eq
\ ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
f>Td)s1
M ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
uYO|5a<f~ ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
eo]#sf@\0 ; values override older values.
0Ce]V,i6C> ;
ik1tidw ;
n(Y%Vmy ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
EmVuwphv ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
2-If]Fc ;
]hw-Bu\{ ;
p
QE)p
variables_order = "GPCS"
P @%.`8 x ,/TXTZ6 ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
Ps[$.h ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
|KCOfVh?|. ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
m7]hJ,0 ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
[G|mY6F^ ; variables.
Y#V8(DTyH ;
P<dy3; ;
VkmRh,T ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
;I6s-moq_ ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
A/*%J74v ;
%"3 )TN4 ;
~.tvrxg ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
`d]Z)*9 ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
\y
Hen|% ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
Q%=YM4; ;
$+=
<(* ;
YZ}cB ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
K\!#4>yd ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
C*Vd -U ;
l)8&Ip ;
*b(wVvz register_globals = Off
4n( E;!s ^J=hrYGA ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
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