;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,@Fde=Lw ; About this file ;
e)M)q!nG ;
TC* 78;r ; 关于这个文件
>OxSrc@A ;
q?##S' ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;h~v,h ;
^]zC~LfG ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
']&rPvkL ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
Cs2F/M' ; and encourage cleaner coding.
|Y tZOQu ;
,9.-A-Yw ;
UJ?qGOM3x> ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
qdNt2SO ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
ISDeLUihY ;
#d* )W3e2{ ;
H&*KpOL ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
qP5'&!s&! ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
bu:%"l ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
`JAM]qB" ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
zL@FN sYVM ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
"i^<
H ;
"o}}[hRP ;
=}K"@5J ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
&_dM2lj{ ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
#I9hKS{ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
#qDMUN*i ;
TbQ5 ;
Y;"rJxHD ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
kSUpEV+/ ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
+:ih`q][b ;
G~X93J ;
^rh{ ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
zDohp 5, ;
D!WyT`T ;
mmvo
>F" ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
,!>1A;~wT ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
cCBYM ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
vPce6 Cl* ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
kn9e7OO## ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
h%PbM`:}6 ;
~YQH] ;
:~wU/dEEiz ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
P*:9u> ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
/v-:ca)7mI ;
&|YJ?}, ;
|kc#=b@l ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
_^MkC}8 ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
FQe82tfV+ ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
1+ib(MJ<:# ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
hM "6-60 ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
R>;m6Rb_ ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
AD>X'J
u8 ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
J.Fy0W@+k4 ; import_request_variables() function.
8Cef ]@x ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
rE?Fp ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
"n%0L4J ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
kNk$[Yfs ; information.
~]V}wZt>h ;
8nE}RD7bx ;
:lE_hY ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
TsF>Y""*M ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
UfSqiu ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
TjY-C m ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
zPc kM) ;
2Fc>6]:* ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
<HB@j}qi ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php k1E(SXcW9 ; 查看详细内容
&rfl(&\oUi ;
R5& R~1N ;
6DT^:LHS ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
M37GQvo ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
vhd +A ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
B>UF dj]- ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
~-2Gx
HO` ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
9$*O ^ ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
?:DUsg ; directive set to off.
d:8c}t2X ;
#5X535'ze ;
)%wNVW 0C ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
2+=:pc^ ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
$(fhO ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
.K`EflN ;
;ZoEqMv ;
,X}Jpi;/ ; - log_errors = On [Security]
s2`Qh9R
; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
H&SoVi_V ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
o2rL&
; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
952l1c! ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
*; :dJXR ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
oM(8'{S= ;
l4$Iv: ;
bPA >xAH ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
@0 #JY:" ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
2y5d ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
de_%#k1:L ;
O)$Pvll ;
!:wA\mAd ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
*X l,w2@ ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
kp3%"i&hD ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
O9ar|8y ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
Yfr4<;% ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
b_Dd$NC ;
!2F X l; ;
e+<'=_x { ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
.]YTS ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
<O0.q. ;
I=2b)"t0 ;
3|(<]@
$ ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
#HTq\J! ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
2D2}
*);eW ; variables.
YkSHJ{> ;
`8/D$ ;
&4{!5r ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
~@$RX:p ;
Sjp ]TWj ;
3I G<Ot9 ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
fj97_Q= ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
1) Nj.#) ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
-*$ s ;G# ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
Zo<j"FG ;
{s>V'+H(F ;
+~$pkxD" ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
G^Va$ike ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
%JL P=( ;
b\S~uFq6 ;
|B
{*so] ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
TPVB{
107 ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
]j0/.pG ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
$38)_{ ;
,c,@WQ2:- ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
3X%h?DC ;
an2Yluc; ;
<q&4Y+b ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
dh_c`{9 ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
g OK ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
$`[TIyA9! ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
d:pGdr& . ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
X?U'GLm ;
yA#nnu1 ;
8n35lI(
[ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
Y @Ur} ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
+c$:#9$ | ;
_FxeZ4\ ;
e2yCWolmTS ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
u|cP&^S ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
F:og :[ ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
01~
nC@; ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
F+ %l=
fs ;
:DrF)1C ;
"hk {"0E ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
xp}M5| ;
hp`ZmLq/[ ;
jyB
Ys& v _#qfe ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;I?x;lH ; Language Options ;
=Z ql6D ;
szCB}WY ;
IN75zn*% ; 语言配置
Tje(hnN ;
?a-5^{{ ;
OT0IGsJ"' ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
O-huC:zZh ^YJ%^P ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
U;j\FE^+> ;
~+C)0Yn ;
W{c
Z7$d ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
GVhy
}0| ;
hr!' ;
{[3xi`0- engine = On
KP&xk13) O7p=N8 V ; Allow the tags are recognized.
q~^!Ck+#* ;
[{`2FR:Cd ;
Q'Tg0,,S ; 允许 标记
\ef:H&r ;
^HxIy;EQ<z ;
I1Otu~%d short_open_tag = On
%/ctt_p0x B77`azwF ; Allow ASP-style tags.
loC~wm%Ql ;
D^gS.X ^ ;
J;=T"C& ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
_N=f&~T ;
Nv^byWqu ;
&%%ix#iF asp_tags = Off
5YneoM]Q H'JU5nE ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
PW82
Vp. ;
P)cEYk ;
!6x7^E;c ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
&B]1 VZUp ;
9VanR
::XX ;
:yRv:`r3Lt precision = 14
2$ &B@\WY lu8*+.V ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
3=yfbO<- ;
Q'qX`K+@` ;
AVm+
1 ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
YN+vk}8 < ;
a{@}vZx>3 ;
|B^Mj57DO y2k_compliance = Off
JHXkQz[Jb yRIXUCy ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
;s;3cC! ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
a9UXg<4 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
Vn_~ |-Wt ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
Kk*8 ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
l*6Zh"o: ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
8NiR3*1 ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
uovv">Uw ;
[h8s0 ;
6]4#8tR1_ ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
/M+Du, ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
4"_`Mu_% ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
aZ+><1TD ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
zgH(/@P ;
3%hq< ;
:PtZKt;~X output_buffering = 4096
i")0 3b 8XG';K_ ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
s*s~yH6 ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
Q@7d:v ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
Bp3E)l ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
zh|9\lf ;
JXM]tV ;
hHGuD2% ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
DY9]$h*y ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
OZ+v ~'oD ; 输出缓冲
t&:L?K)j ;
[:FiA?O] ;
xM(H4.< output_handler =
g;v;xlY`N fGO\f;P ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
;AE-=/< ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
4(|yl^w ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
nYFrp)DLK ;
3+15
yEeA ;
!
5NuFLOf ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
8AX_y3$ ;
:nQlS ;
]"lB!O~ zlib.output_compression = Off
h%krA<G9 w4vV#C4X ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
t*=[RS* ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
ATl?./T u ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
_$ivN!k ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
wWy;dma# ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
TI8r/P?
]V ;
'gvR?[!t ;
mL=d EQ ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
ocFk#FW ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
=o~GLbsER ; 调试目的时使用。
sVK?sBs] ;
IQRuqp KL ;
v6s,lC5qR implicit_flush = Off
B*,)@h 0Gc@AG{ ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
2S{P(B ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
K5jt(7i ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
NS~;{d\ ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
DK\XC%~m ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
\xj;{xc ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
,-4NSli ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
F5Z,Jmi^M ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
d=PX}o^ ; reference).
iCE!TmDT ;
jYFJk&c ;
k~^4 ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
MQQm3VaKS ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
R7kkth ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
W&IG,7tr ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
r<ucHRO# ;
4"|Xndh1. ;
=/!lK& allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
y%SxQA+\ 3R3H+W0{ ~w+I2oS$ ;
4b`E/L}2 ; Safe Mode
lL:a}#qxU ;
ZpV]X(Px(o ;
7C|!Wno[; ; 安全模式
4,e'B-. ;
z# ^fS
| ;
AJ bCC ;
Do/R.Mgy* safe_mode = Off
YV<y-,Io c Mgd ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
#wI}93E ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
d+
jX49Vt ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
j#1G?MF ;
}OpUG ;
P.'.KZJ:WD ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
u^~7[OkE ;
%.Ma_4o
Z ;
rm8Ys61\= safe_mode_gid = Off
+;?mg(: >
S>*JP ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
q 84*5- ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
Aqmpo3P[+ ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
hMa; \ k ; be used when including)
:\\NK/" ;
:&IHdf0+ ;
jYHn J}< ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
H648 [H[k ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
s-$Wc)l ;
<+_XGOt0< ;
>R+-mP!nj safe_mode_include_dir =
X
zJ#)}f {^WK#$] ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
@>)VQf8s1 ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
EtKq.<SJ ;
+/~]fI ;
Xp:A;i9 ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
/jG?PZ=m ;
}a7d(7 ;
mn7I# ~ safe_mode_exec_dir =
gV2vwe J~m$7T3Af ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
m,k0 h% ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
r5}p . ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
um.ZAS_kmc ;
S&_03 ;
42NfD/"g+s ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
L ;L: ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
--K)7 ;
!l (Vk ;
V eGSr ;open_basedir =
(?jK|_ ';tlV
u ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
n<.7tr0f\ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
aZN?V}^+ ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
FDMQLx f ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
79T_9}M ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
Uwc%'=@ ;
X:GRjoa ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
&C9IR,& ; environment variable!
EYT^*1,E* ;
;6G]~}>o ;
O[ma% E*0 ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
v$y\X3)mB ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
T}&A-V$ ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
?Mjs [| ;
_3`GZeGV ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
C- YYG ;
)Te\6qM ;
Tn7Mt7 h safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
Y~UuT8-c {7:1F)Pj ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
Y25`vE( ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
D!`[fjs6A ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
ynsYU( ;
TGJz[Ny ;
Wg|6{'a ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
ug9Ja)1| ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
;jzJ6~< ;
%J*1F ;
Q9bnOvKe| safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
>ywl()4O 8{>|%M ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
T9yI%;D ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
)G2Bx+Z;L ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
Ne
u$SP ;
-'&l!23a~ ;
[<@L`ki ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
V^s, 3C ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
.\b.l@O<Z ;
b `P6Ox3 ;
7!M; ?Y disable_functions =
gq('8*S ?p{-Yp*h ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
OLG)D#m(4/ ; would work.
rmjuNy=( ;
=oSD)z1c?x ;
,a5q62)q ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
4Wl`hF ;
ozOc6 ;
so` \e^d highlight.string = #CC0000
Xe4 highlight.comment = #FF9900
qsj$u-xhX highlight.keyword = #006600
L` [iI highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
z>!./z]p highlight.default = #0000CC
s)\PY highlight.html = #000000
{MtJP:8Jp RPX.?;": \#[DZOI~ ;
~BI`{/O= ; Misc
94!}
Z> ;
_N5pxe` ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
27Gff(
; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
|;J`~H"K ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
JrBPx/?(,; ; on your server or not.
Yup#aeXY/ ;
tar/n o ;
R&!;(k0 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
%s}{5Qcl/ ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
:a8Sy(" ;
*$cx7yJ ;
%R5- 6 expose_php = On
'l<#;{ myo4`oH nzbVI ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
U%Fa.bL~ ; Resource Limits ;
P,8TO-e7 ;
&DW !$b ;
>_Tyzl>z ; 资源限制
H7uh"/A ;
HDhkg-QC ;
PVi;h%>Y %|4Kak]:Q ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3X Y"s" UK6x]tE ;
_E9[4%f ;
;-JF1p 7; ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
7b~uU@L` ;
m2m
;|rr ;
,tXI*R max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
j~bNH~3 `{ Ox=+]M ;
c{kpgN ;
LTf)`SN %' ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
C#[P<= v ;
vAP1PQX; ;
b|V<Kp memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
&am<_Tn*3 fx>QP?Z U^}7DJ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
?*
+>T@MH ; Error handling and logging ;
I`+,I`~u ;
"uplk8iCJ ;
?0 cv ; 错误处理和记录
ByE@4+9 ;
xsU%?"r ;
Lt~&K$t7~ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
E\}A<r I>8_gp\1 ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
D<70rBf2 ; reporting level
F^.]g@g.| ;
U
`lp56 ;
BW)@.!C ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
X+{brvM< ;
C6g p}% ;
zv"NbN ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
SWtqp(h]' ;
Xtz29 ; 所有的错误和警告
mCn:{G8+ ;
.Tl,Ek( ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
;eo}/-a_Xw ;
^$`mS&3/q ; 致命的运行期错误
;[4=?GL* ;
KO`dAB F} ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Ze/\IBd ;
\R9izuc9 ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
<^$ppwk$ ;
ES^JRX ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
u[SqZftmO ;
du0o4~- ; 编译期间解析错误
ld"rL6 ;
Ne;0fkO ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
7'At_oG ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
EajJv>X7 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
d %FLk=] ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
W9}
,f ; empty string)
Cj }H'k<B ;
(:]+IjnE ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
%*K zP{ ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
/:!l&1l:p ;
:^paI ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
qHheF%[\5 ;
'cu14m_ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
oP
T)vN? ;
+tt!xfy ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
: &nF> ; initial startup
48S
NI ;
yIr0D6L ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
/]0SF_dZ ;
l['p^-I ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
M*cF'go ;
FbMtor ; 致命的编译期间错误
y5KeUMcu ;
LRaO}-<b ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
UlNiH ;
<5Ll<0 ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
s1sn,? ;
7}MnvWP ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
;xUo(^t7> ;
g[O ; 用户引起的错误信息
7K&Uu3m ;
@@-TW`G7 ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
] ZP!y ;
2 ( I4h[ ; 用户引起的警告信息
-da: j-_ ;
K}
T=j+ ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
KSS]% 66Y ;
RO3q!+a$/ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
|Vlx: ;
G{,DoCM5WL ;
RX_f[ ; Examples:
~xDu2-5 ;
- q(a~Ge ; - Show all errors, except for notices
k;JDVRL ;
-{C Gn5]_# ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
_OJfd ;
gm-9 oA
X ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
X!ldL|Ua% ;
)}"`$6:k` ; - Show only errors
G; exH$y ;
*"Iz)Xzc` ; 只显示错误
D
vU1+y ;
(~bx % ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
zN;P_@U ;
N^wHO<IO1 ; - Show all errors except for notices
=j~:u.hc' ;
o%`=+-K ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
'Q7^bF^ ;
N(yd<Mw error_reporting = E_ALL
vf#d \et2aX ! ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
/:{4,aX2 ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
RL\?i~'KH ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
<}'=@a ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
sSwY!"; ; server, your database schema or other information.
Ahba1\,N$ ;
bWlYQ
;
_!vy|,w@e ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
=-r); d ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
y3j"vKG ; 或其他信息。
d-m.aP)y: ;
ux!YVvTPd ;
JKrS;J^97v display_errors = Off
~b
X~_\ .}Xf<G& ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
yH43Yo#Rk ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
@TXLg2 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
$%'3w~h` ;
Wb cm1I) ;
<Uj9~yVN] ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
{J/Fp# ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
\G)F* ;
-])=\n!= ;
|6^%_kO!| display_startup_errors = Off
75>Ok / F&7|`o3 ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
-r3
s{HO ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
u3,O)[qV ; error displaying on production web sites.
Uey'c1 ;
]e7?l/N[ ;
L@zhbWY ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
E]m?R 4 ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
aHYISjZ]> ;
-/Wf iE ;
*TI?tD log_errors = On
`]@=Hx( 6@8z3JW.A ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
U~"Y8g#qgy ;
XpE847!soL ;
Suo$wZ7J ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
}P{Wk7#Jq ;
<Q- m & ;
;y1/b(t track_errors = Off
jf)l; \u \weg%a ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
tk=S4/VWv ;
YOrq)_ l ;
7:b.c ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
eMFxdtH ;
{ %]imf|g. ;
hLk6Hqr7 ;html_errors = Off
%OO}0OW mb1c9 ; String to output before an error message.
V?wV*]c ;
*W^ZXhrZ ;
r;[ =y<Yf ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
+DR$ >a ;
=Tl_~OR ;
T{f$S ;error_prepend_string = ""
Qe ip h J,u-)9yBA< ; String to output after an error message.
fG$LqzyqlK ;
~gMt
U ;
%-.;sO=g ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
rvd%z7Z1o ;
!3mt<i]a" ;
#C?M- ;error_append_string = ""
hKWWN`;b ! yrfV&C%=n ; Log errors to specified file.
r@Jy*2[-Jq ;
Yb/*2iWX ;
9`Fw}yAt ; 错误写进指定的文件
s<k2vbhI ;
]Zc|<f; ;
-rm[. ;error_log = filename
bGgpPV e3 :L]4t ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
Iapz,nuE ;error_log = syslog
~eoM
2XlW 09G47YkSy1 ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
kV5)3%? ;
GfEWms8z ;
m}=E$zPbO ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
"UNFB3 ;
Px
\cT ;
L*A-&9.p3 warn_plus_overloading = Off
$$&.}}., }b&S3?ONt M~|7gK.m1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
*tEqu%N1' ; Data Handling ;
p&]V!O ;
1hGj?L0m. ;
qa
)BbK^i ; 数据处理
)rG4Nga5} ;
PzNPwd ;
Kob,}NgqZ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
x4H#8ZK! ;
[p`5$\e ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
\'*M
}G ;
K SOD( ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
y5m2u8+
;
l&qCgw _"yA1D0d_ ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
e}d(.H%l0 ; Default is "&".
L1/`/ ;
Cg]),S ;
Im/tU6ybV ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
'= fk;AiQ ;
%60 OS3 ;
0C/ZcfFU~ ;arg_separator.output = "&"
=huV(THU jj2\;b:a0 ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
;'uQBx} ; Default is "&".
%sr- xE ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
P%(9 `A ;
IyyBW2 ;
o5F:U4sG ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
`**{a/3 ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
<c pck ;
tULGfvp ;
K=v:qY4Z ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
?[NC}LC "yaxHd ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
SXOAa<u5 ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
PLc5m5 ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
D@*<O=_D( ; values override older values.
Kx]SiejJ ;
>{IPt]PCn ;
r%ES#\L6+| ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
@>(KEjQTz ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
&9#m]Mz ;
- Fbp!*.
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YoKyiO!
variables_order = "GPCS"
'YNdrvz 1" cv5U ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
1w^wa_qx ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
fj5g\m ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
X&qx4DL ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
!`Rh2g*o9 ; variables.
lZcNio ;
UPfO;Z`hJ ;
Z,38eQpM ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
0d9z8y ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
-Qn7+?P ;
]19VEH ;
*n? 1C"l ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
{G:y?q'z ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
w!7\wI[ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
Y7VO:o ;
1jl!VU6 ;
E6A"Xo ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
`S@TiD* ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
)O~[4xV~ ;
S 13cQ?4 ;
GrL{q;IO register_globals = Off
'kZ,:.v xLz=)k['' ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
e yJ07 ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
GlAI~ \A ; should turn it off for increased performance.
a[O6xA% ;
1q;v|F ;
d]l8ei@>h ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
e{P v:jl ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
_6ZjF>f ;
LmF ,en5 ;
F3qK6Ah. register_argc_argv = Off
/9w>:i81 H,!xTy"Wh ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
)#}>,,S ;
jV3PTU ;
=^nb+}Nz( ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
\c}(rqT ;
>d 2Fa4u3 ;
5~JT*Ny post_max_size = 8M
`Z?wj@H1` ;<AcW.jx ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
2@D`^]] ;
do}LaUz ;
5yy:JTAH5 ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
`C+<!)2 ;
@!#e\tx ;
DmiBM6t3N gpc_order = "GPC"
7^q~a(j m|@H`=`d ; Magic quotes
=?fz-HB ;
&v{Ehkr* K9lgDk"i ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
'YNaLZ20 ;
I &t~o ;
W lMcEje ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
cj/`m$ ;
7;"0:eX ;
11[lc2 magic_quotes_gpc = Off
:gh[BeqQ) ?{{w[U6NE ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
_IYaMo.n ;
%BqaVOKJ"f ;
k9^Hmhjw ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
IHl q27O ;
^OR0Vp>L ;
5'~_d@M magic_quotes_runtime = Off
_kj]vbG^; "s*-dZO ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
:d36oiHKu ;
7 F^d- ;
3$$E0`7. ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
)+E[M!34 ;
1j<(?MT- ;
z ^gJy,T magic_quotes_sybase = Off
1 DWoL}Z
157_0 ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
P3$eomX' ;
<B"sp r&1 ;
XpIiJry!6 ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
a&y^Ps6= ;
c7Z4u|G ;
Zp_(vOc auto_prepend_file =
d2
^}ooE auto_append_file =
o`?rj!\ Y::0v@&( ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
lfGyK4: ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
C$3*[ ; set it to be empty.
_"DS?`z6 ;
4`IM[DIG~ ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
w2)Ro:G ;
ou|emAV ;
uy'ghF ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
W?
iA P ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
Qw5nfg3T ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
H"Pb)t ;
XH:*J+$O ;
IUcL* default_mimetype = "text/html"
I$n=>s ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"