;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1Q-O&\-xg ; About this file ;
yKSvg5lLy ;
N0`v;4gF$] ; 关于这个文件
]!l]^/. ;
[wKnJu ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
.C$4jR.KC ;
W !.F\H,( ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
xB.h#x>_` ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
yc ize2>q ; and encourage cleaner coding.
!I3_KuJ5 ;
;Oh abbj* ;
q0* e1QL ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
@0js=3!2 ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
`+Ko{rf+9 ;
eRV4XB : ;
Q#+y}pOLP ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
e}V3dC^pU ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
UvwO/A\Gv ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
!cblmF;0 ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
u/W ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
vd0;33$L ;
|Dz$OZP ;
1D@'uApi. ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
`|9NxF+ ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
btb$C ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
Na6z1&wS ;
.&|Ivz6 ;
Rwu
y!F ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
{& Pk$Q! ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
(~}P.?C8 ;
.rfKItd ;
}a=<Gl|I;w ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
Ab|
tE5% ;
`TugtzRU ;
wOfx7D ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
}cl~Vo-mp ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
gmF Cjs ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
km%c0: ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
$>Y2N5 ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
@jXdQY%{ ;
/&PRw<}>_o ;
'{e9Vh<x ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
ape\zZCV ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
+`y{r^xD ;
dp&8:jy ;
2h_XfY'3pX ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
0[/GEY@ ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
QJeL&mf ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
@/(\YzQvp] ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
j<BW/ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
]g/:l S4 ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
:>y?B!= ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
!c 3c%=W ; import_request_variables() function.
[:vH_(| ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
DQ#rZi3I ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
!06
!`LT ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
o#p{0y ; information.
6"OwrJB ;
eUY/H1 ;
T+a\dgd ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
IjshxNk ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
D7X8yv1 ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
As5*)o"& ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
5c8tH= ;
}fS`jq; ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
-l:4I6-hi ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php sf7~hN*
; 查看详细内容
j3W) ;
9 a$\l2 ;
2aDjt{7P ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
IasWm/ ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
ls;!Og9 ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
e$vvm bK. ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
Ba8 s ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
|. ZYY(} ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
Ro2Ab^rQ| ; directive set to off.
XCN^>ToD ;
gpvzOW/ ;
c[E" ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
_l ,_NV&T ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
$;J:kd;< ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
aSGZF w ;
oe4r_EkYwW ;
0%W0vTvL ; - log_errors = On [Security]
|/YwMBi ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
0#/N ZO ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
Gg,&~
jHib ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
c}-WK*v ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
%v"qFYVX" ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
.='hYe. ;
+YX*.dW ;
LQo>wl ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
_u]S/X- ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
4nz$Ja) ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
myvn@OsEw ;
8q"C=t7 ;
+lNAog ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
ExW3LM9( ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
NDo>"in ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
!iHJ! ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
D8O&`!mf ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
2@jlF!zC ;
9^zA( ;
k3-7Vyg ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
?AlTQL~c ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
gwQk
M4 ;
qN@-H6D1= ;
D:I6nSoC ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
>&-"
X# : ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
wc~k4B9" ; variables.
Eo@b)h ;
fEYo<@5c] ;
ln&9WF\I ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
sI% =G3o= ;
[7+dZL[ ;
|Ev VS ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
E!6 Nf[ ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
Y5XhV;16 ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
QP={b+8 ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
D/<;9hw ;
s4kkzTnXE3 ;
eI:;l];G9 ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
v0uA]6: ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
c)Ep<W<r1 ;
x/]]~@: ;
,2/y(JX}*! ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
enw7?| ( ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
0%OV3` ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
t9Y?0O}/ ;
Hp1n*0%dZ& ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
w}:&+B: ;
W9A
[Z ;
SBog7An9SI ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
!tckE\ h#N ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
W4V
!7_ ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
|j>fsk~ ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
G&f~A;'7k ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
*(*3/P4D ;
r[votdFo ;
0X:
:<N@ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
Ix1[ $9 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
|-!
yKB ;
*E1 v ;
%Tvy|L
, ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
l We1Q# ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
O%R*1
P9 ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
jn/
J-X= ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
7$HN5T\! ;
b :J$ ;
tMnwY' ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
g#b uy ;
SPEDN}/^ ;
:Tu%0="ye A=a~ [vre ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
wNt-mgir-Q ; Language Options ;
2ij/! ;
ocbNf'W; ;
u{>_Pb ; 语言配置
o7B }~;L ;
rh%-va9 ;
ZUiInO ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
A;g{H| fNllF,8} ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
Bx&F* a;5 ;
~3F\7%Iqc ;
5lp}; ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
;{e=Iz}/ ;
xM6v0U a ;
48 | u{ engine = On
y7x[noGtR \XI9 +::% ; Allow the tags are recognized.
.gS
x`|! ;
Pu-/*Fx ;
+&:?*(?Q ; 允许 标记
'dFhZ08u} ;
5PXo1"n8T ;
C1YG=! short_open_tag = On
mhXSbo9w- }[%d=NY ; Allow ASP-style tags.
qp6*v& ;
:Ky
*AI ;
{ylhh%t4hi ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
^twJNm{99 ;
=cN!h"C[ ;
d|, B* N(w asp_tags = Off
qauZ-Qoc9 _\y%u_W ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
l*+5WrOS ;
J/o$\8tiMw ;
xO<$xx ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
KOQ9K ;
,%a7sk<5k ;
8%;K#,> precision = 14
$)fybnY uv,_?x\' ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
dT9ekNQB ;
ctzaqsr ;
O!c b- ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
ERE1XOe=D ;
?<#2raH- ;
C;3>q*Am4 y2k_compliance = Off
22<T.c 3Q@HP;< ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
(Wm4JmX% ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
X@[)jWs ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
qPc"A!-i ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
FrXh\4C ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
N{(Q,+ ~ ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
8?S)>-mwv ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
H$/r{gfg^ ;
v.ftfL! ;
c<8RRYs ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
x-e?94}^ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
C98 Ks ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
'Si1r%'m# ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
/
xfg4 ;
73C ;
*1Lkde@|{ output_buffering = 4096
osJ;"B36 _TRO2p0 ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
NTHy!y<!h ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
J)w58/`?t ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
WaVP+Ap ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
2{!^"iW ;
s57-<&@J9 ;
Ng6(2Wt0e ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
' Vp6=,P ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
K,>D%mJ ; 输出缓冲
6E!C xXUX ;
DO!?]" ;
1!x-_h}
output_handler =
n%Vt r 1,p[4k~Ww ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
/;%[:x ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
GHMoT ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
{5f?y\Z ;
bBQ1~ R ;
EH'?wh|Yp ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
>qJRpO ;
x+}6qfc$9k ;
yK +&1U2` zlib.output_compression = Off
L`yyn/2> ("t;
2Mw ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
|(e`V
; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
3
;F=EMz{ ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
glk_*x ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
Z=sC YLm ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
F<y5zqGy@ ;
{]\QUXH ;
3N?WpA768/ ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
Z6}B}5@y ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
tQy@d_a=y ; 调试目的时使用。
x}G["ZU}v] ;
'[]V%^F ;
T4`.rnzyRb implicit_flush = Off
Go}C{(4T ;r[@;2p*( ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
c~0YIk>] ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
w0x%7mg@ ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
#\G{2\R ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
C3af>L@} ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
X[:&p|g] ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
nT0FonK> ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
#msXAy$N3r ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
J9^RP~>bs ; reference).
8|A*N<h ;
lvi~GZ ;
lm}mXFf# ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
U:eahK ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
/JL2dBy#z ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
UNcS\t2N ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
!Y3w]_x[: ;
^$aj,*Aj~ ;
iIwMDlQ " allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
C8%Io l !tGXh9g T~UKWAKX} ;
(eI'%1kS< ; Safe Mode
N5 SK_+ ;
YLSp$d4y ;
9u/ "bj ; 安全模式
z#*w Na&@[ ;
%ci/(wL ;
+Sk ; ;
]sJWiIe. safe_mode = Off
5QU7!jbI vW`{BWd ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
/i|T \ ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
[^B04x@ ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
dI<s)! ;
8moX"w\~_h ;
Q>u$tLX& ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
PZ~uHX_d> ;
FA?xp1E ;
=h^cfyj safe_mode_gid = Off
O:3pp8 OwrzD~ ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
mXT{)pU ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
`<2y
[<y ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
6|3$43J,F ; be used when including)
#*;(%\q} ;
iIu ;
CZv.$H"lW ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
vRYQ4B4o ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
%B`MO- ;
uBw1Xud[YI ;
l2KR=&SX/ safe_mode_include_dir =
:^FOh*H g<O*4
]= ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
?c0OrvM ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
TLzg* ;
P9vN5|"M ;
Ce}wgKzr ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
M%+l21& ;
"40Jxqt ;
:-7`Lfi@% safe_mode_exec_dir =
72@raA#y Udv5Y ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
\2)a.2mAz ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
1tU}}l ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
iD#HBo ;
7!.%HhU0 ;
h"cLZM:6 ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
X*VHi ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
8=OK8UaU ;
<@ D`16%& ;
Fy5xIRyI\F ;open_basedir =
*`[dC,+`. )vO;=%GQ ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
SC)4u l% ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
>K**SjVG ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
R X:wt ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
TDXLxoC? ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
3Vj uk7 ;
&-W5T?Sl ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
p"f=[awp ; environment variable!
$>1 'pV ;
:Jwc'y-] ;
+c#:;&Gs ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
oB;EP ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
X9C)FS ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
K[Bq,nPo ;
5f2ah4 g ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
J"'2zg1& ;
b;K>Q!(| ;
Y\luz`v safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
Va,M9)F ZeD; ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
zvB!= ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
ei'=%r8~ ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
[?$ZB),L8 ;
xevG)m ;
:" Q!Q@> ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
0:UK)t)3I ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
k .? aq ;
Vzf{gr? ;
N+)4]ir> safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
'(A)^K>+ V_jVVy30Ji ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
V !G&Aen ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
Q>f^*FyOw< ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
4qo4g+ ;
rks+\e}^Z ;
.E:[\H" ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
:"? boA#L ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
V3baEy>=z ;
o<P@:}K ;
b3}928!D-@ disable_functions =
RbX!^v<0f6 s mub> V ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
(;YO]U4 ; would work.
-e7|DXj ;
tdg.vYMDPC ;
2%\Nq:;T ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
[Z6]$$!#2 ;
<K!5N&vh ;
L(Q v78F highlight.string = #CC0000
aVvi_cau highlight.comment = #FF9900
{V%ZOdg9 highlight.keyword = #006600
])h={gI highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
jQ.]m highlight.default = #0000CC
q]q(zUtU highlight.html = #000000
<b"ynoM.A TuY{c%qQ: 8}h ^Frh ;
@OAX#iQl ; Misc
:7%JD .;W ;
Pi::cf>3 ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
a%f{mP$m ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
u.iFlU ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
6~GaFmW= ; on your server or not.
m>2b %GTh ;
f ^mxj/%L ;
W+PAlsOC ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
="
K;3a`GI ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
V[,/Hw~d% ;
vgOmcf%; ;
C3-l(N1O{ expose_php = On
(u85$_C >bxT_qEm ^ cN- ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
#G{}Rd|! ; Resource Limits ;
I^/Ugu ;
n"Ec %n ;
vq_W zxaG ; 资源限制
jo=XxA ;
VuFMjY ;
6}R^L(^M >#dNXH]9 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
kM]:~b2 * b>W ;
]g3&gw ;
+xRja(d6 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
Q@%VJPLv. ;
l3n* b6 ;
}aXc,;Ps max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
ZA>hN3fE' e%x$Cb:znn ;
JI )+ ;
.{HU1/! ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
B$g!4C
`g ;
al=Dy60|z ;
Yg/e 8Q2 memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
!l~tBJr*sB s['F?GWg nlHH}K ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
@z$V(}(O^ ; Error handling and logging ;
MR%M[SK1 ;
-,q&Zm ;
7u,56V?X ; 错误处理和记录
9%oLv25{) ;
vuuID24: ;
HoymGU`w ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
g6Qzkvw) Mp?Ev. ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
({Fus@/ ; reporting level
|k)h' ? ;
y&lj+j ;
R[wy{4<y ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
?ZdHuuDN~ ;
Xo(K*eIN ;
LGK0V!W ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
"<3PyW?zt ;
dSsMa3X[n ; 所有的错误和警告
(o{QSk\ ;
6aCAz2/ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
$]\N/}1v ;
rv;w`f ; 致命的运行期错误
hc>hNC:a ;
}pPxN@X ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
PAH;
+ ;
fcr\XCG7U ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
:2 ?dl:l ;
RJnRbaC ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
~c! XQJ ;
~8`r.1aUO ; 编译期间解析错误
M,e_=aq ;
+?*,J=/ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
2<fG= I8 ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
76}
N/C ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
#p*{p)]HiA ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
?5'UrqYSW ; empty string)
nW{).
P ;
1A< O
Z> ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
fseHuL=~ ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
a5?Rj~h!< ;
3@KX|- ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
b0tr)>d ;
q,^^c1f ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
+x-n,!( ;
8>T
' ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
}7X85@jC ; initial startup
p/cVQ ;
JdfjOlEb ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
fE|([` ! ;
2y,NT|jp ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
_E:]qv ;
[FAoC3 k-h ; 致命的编译期间错误
B+*F?k[ ;
/"~CWNa ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
H^B/
'#mO ;
xx#;)]WT ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
zK}$W73W^ ;
Cc]t*;nU_ ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
*9`@ ;
FlrLXTx0 ; 用户引起的错误信息
[9Q2/V;Uk% ;
lmp0Ye| ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
H--(zxK ;
R% l=NHB} ; 用户引起的警告信息
e#0R9+"Ba ;
ql2>C.k3L ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
Hb#8?{ ;
DdN{=}A ; 用户引起的提醒信息
>(|T]u](q ;
C^2Tql ;
3*/y<Z'H ; Examples:
MkRRBvk ;
2Vr F~+ ; - Show all errors, except for notices
Zyu4! ;
4@.qM6 \\q ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
v<ASkkh> ;
~N;kF.q&>& ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
{<v?Z_!68 ;
^I5k+cL ; - Show only errors
=d!3_IZ ;
qdx(wGG ; 只显示错误
&
VJ+X|Z ;
P bj &l0C ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
,j:`yB]4, ;
]t=m ; - Show all errors except for notices
;/XWX$G@ ;
nVoL7ew+ ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
0>6J - ;
Y^M3m'd? error_reporting = E_ALL
H!y1& .D(H@3qA@ ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
': 87.8$ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
hbl:~O&a/ ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
Sp]"Xr) ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
^":UkPFCx: ; server, your database schema or other information.
}xk85*V ;
1Mn=m w ;
7?9QlUO ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
v-B{7
~=#Z ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
n0bm 'qw ; 或其他信息。
<~@}r\ ;
oCg|*
c|+ ;
*|{1`{8n display_errors = Off
K|%.mcs4 ++w7jVi9 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
B5{ wSr ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
Sg ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
S~()A*5 ;
C jISU$O ;
f^Sl(^f ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
O?L6Ues ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
i=T!4'Zu ;
', ~ ;
NXo$rf: display_startup_errors = Off
GVR/p _zt)c! ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
1[p6v4qO{ ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
=hFIH\x ; error displaying on production web sites.
yhm6% ;
xs,,)jF(u ;
D=1:-aLP7
; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
AK$&'t+$}7 ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
hhWIwR ;
n x4:n@J ;
Cq8.^=}_ log_errors = On
n=Ze p{^ 3Gi^TXE] ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
42$ pvw< ;
rf?%- X(V ;
v}\4/u ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
fVf
@Ngvu ;
O]_a$U*6 ;
w3Lr~_j track_errors = Off
f[}(E &?g!)O ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
W {A4*{ ;
Ua hsX ;
Th_PmkvC ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
}fO+b5U ;
s!<RWy+ ;
f8e :J#jbS ;html_errors = Off
;gGq\c |xawguJ ; String to output before an error message.
W6gI# ;
] M`%@ps ;
rjK]zD9 ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
m^%@bu, ;
.Ht;xq ;
'uC=xG.*} ;error_prepend_string = ""
igx~6G* 3iM7c.f*/ ; String to output after an error message.
R1$s1@3I| ;
v}LI-~M>U ;
ZJe^MnE (G ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
}7*|s+F(f ;
Ptm=c6H(' ;
.(RZ&*4 ;error_append_string = ""
Nj;5iy NX4G;+6 ; Log errors to specified file.
VBUrtx: ;
n:|a;/{I]9 ;
C(8VXtx_ ; 错误写进指定的文件
4#qZ`H,Ur) ;
nW)?cQ
I ;
Q5c3C&$6 ;error_log = filename
WeJ=]7T'L r]@T9\9 ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
$Qz<:?D ;error_log = syslog
-Ew>3Q Z`_x|cU?J ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
I
cASzSjYX ;
%QG3~b%
h ;
5vFM0 ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
6f2?)jOW^N ;
_\=x
A6! ;
;A4qE W warn_plus_overloading = Off
4E2#krE% jzJQ/ZFS @F]w]d ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
v%$l( ; Data Handling ;
kebk f,`p ;
No"i6R+ ;
tm/=Oc1p ; 数据处理
:tBe/(e4# ;
XHxJzYMc ;
^vxx]Hji ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
{+zG.1o^ ;
~5&B#Sm[G ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
@<3E`j'p ;
\pk9i+t ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
o{>4PZ}=g ;
'z^'+}iyv b}fC'
h ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
4qQE9fxdY ; Default is "&".
T ay226 ;
rrR"2WuGO ;
GMg!2CIU ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
CuK>1_Dq ;
^,YTQ.O ;
#q K.AZi ;arg_separator.output = "&"
YO-B|f H#7=s{u ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
lX%-oRQ/os ; Default is "&".
VXiU5n^ ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
=xDxX#3 ;
XlD=<$Nk7 ;
Xq
)7Im}? ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
t{yj`Vg ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
K\KQ(N8F ;
O:8
u^TP ;
[Rub ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
YhNrg?nS b+q'xnA=> ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
p2Gd6v.t ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
j94~cYV ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
R<gAxO%8 ; values override older values.
34X]b[^ ;
"=n%L +6% ;
50dN~(;p ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
BriL^] ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
x1Y/^ks@2 ;
7FkiT ;
ftcLP variables_order = "GPCS"
OM^`P %]Nm'"Y`U ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
&>+5
8 ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
"=K3sk ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
WV'u}-v^ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
43y@9P0 ; variables.
L~e0^X? ;
~:k
r;n2 ;
AcEz$wy ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
>r
C*. ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
O-ENFA~E;v ;
)MSCyPp5 ;
{`k&Q +gY ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
7[0Mr,^ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
AX&Emz- ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
w2V:x[ ;
j@#RfVx ;
_-H,S)kI` ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
0}`.Z03fy ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
R\X;`ptT ;
mXhC-8P ;
`Ix`/k} register_globals = Off
-K$ugDi ;qy;;usa ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
v!DK.PZbi ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
G5OGyQp ; should turn it off for increased performance.
">_|!B&wb^ ;
%-$
:/N ;
8kSyT'kC% ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
T`j{2 ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
G9xO>Xp^Al ;
+:jv )4^O ;
%XBTN register_argc_argv = Off
W5Jy"]^I 9bRUN< ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
=aQlT*n%3 ;
gaNe\ ;
? p[Rv ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
ge%QbU1J ;
Wi5Dl= ;
v8'XchJ post_max_size = 8M
'byTM?Sp{ R=48:XG3/K ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
wpC.!T ;
)+Z.J]$O- ;
uTz>I'f ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
$%ND5uK ;
0|K<$e6IH ;
E@)'Z6r1 gpc_order = "GPC"
?li/mc.XG J(~1mIJjC ; Magic quotes
y=+OC1k\8 ;
HE_UHv #u+qV!4 ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
I`jG ;
:kE* ;
FL^t}vA ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
9C Ki$L ;
9M 1DE ;
2?:OsA} magic_quotes_gpc = Off
huyfo1( So ~QZ%YA ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
T%Cj#J&L ;
t;PG ;
Tj!\SbnA[ ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
G;pmR^ ;
.!lLj1?p ;
kD1Nq~h2 magic_quotes_runtime = Off
\Nf[8n#{ VG$;ri> ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
-`z%<)!Y ;
+eKLwM ;
m!^$_d\%~ ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
_(~E8g ;
1gt 7My ;
\UM&|yk: magic_quotes_sybase = Off
L\bcR 9H:J&'Xi7 ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
:f_oN3F p ;
luac ;
f
w)tWJVD ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
>o&%via} ;
1P'L<z ;
$[Nf?`f(t_ auto_prepend_file =
g`.H)36 auto_append_file =
xb9^WvV nox-)e ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
%gSmOW2.c^ ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
Z0'LD< ; set it to be empty.
`C-8zA ;
55] MRv ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
e.XD5~Ax ;
Nr)DU.f ;
MU `!sb* ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
BNr%Q:Q ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
on5\rY<I:@ ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
'Ce?!UO ;
yzL9Ic ;
`qCL&(`% default_mimetype = "text/html"
S+mBVk"-~S ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"