;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
VD=}GY33= ; About this file ;
)SkJgzvC ;
'.Ww*N ; 关于这个文件
x3./ ;
\0}!qG![AA ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
977%9z<h ;
)Dg;W6 ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
g43j-[j) ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
Dt1v`T~=? ; and encourage cleaner coding.
1iS]n;xcl/ ;
i=m5M]Ef ;
B8XW+U ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
"c0I2wq ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
X#625h ;
GM1z@i\5 ;
&E{CQ#k ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
nFRU-D$7 ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
QNH-b9u>8 ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
Y]zy=8q ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
R?%J ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
<)hA?3J ;
bc+~g>o ;
@W4tnM,# ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
tHhau.! ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
H@+1I?l ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
`"7}'| ;
3q$[r_ ;
M2pe*z ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
Y/%(4q*' ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
k-:wM`C ;
X.q, ;
"aU)
[ ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
jOkc' ;
QR ?JN\%? ;
w5C$39e\G ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
W2$MH: j ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
>,Z[IAU.x5 ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
Z[ NO`!< ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
r<%ua6@ ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
_/Sqw ;
|41NRGgY ;
#Nv^F ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
m{ wk0 ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
s6DmZ^Y% ;
3jI
rB% ;
; ,vGw<|o ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
z[cs/x ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
b p[wr ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
`{Jo>L. ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
!J6;F}Pd/ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
rIh"MQvi[ ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
/wR,P ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
iL$~d@AEn ; import_request_variables() function.
{4y#+[ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
>=6 j: ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
D<QE?:# ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
wv7XhY} ; information.
aPwUC:>`D ;
zao=}j? ;
Irc(5rD7 ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
A6?!BB=]
; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
baO'FyCs9& ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
^pysoaZCT_ ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
G%HuB5:u ;
R1/h<I: ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
+%~/~1 ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php Q,m&XpZ ; 查看详细内容
SWLt5dV ;
O
a%ZlEUF ;
A<U9$"j9J ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
&)$}Nk ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
,J4rKGG ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
}T~}W8H ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
3F gTM( ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
[["az'Lrk? ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
>Y6iLQ$X ; directive set to off.
{8pN]=SaJ~ ;
,+>JQ82 ;
h]jy):9L ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
Bln($lOz ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
T!%J x.^ ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
KNG7$icG ;
.Cz9?]jyI ;
>X_5o^s2s ; - log_errors = On [Security]
\0fk^
; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
)gHfbUYS ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
'Z8=y[l ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
o JX4+uJ ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
.Y5o&at6s ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
fc<~R ;
' 4.T1i, ;
mv{bX|. ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
Db K(Rh_
K ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
HZ[.,DuW ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
sW&5Mu- ;
+A-z>T( ;
&e\UlM22 ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
I&9Itn p$ ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
O8k+R@ ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
P47x-; ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
]ne ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
;J,`v5z0: ;
*TgD{>s ;
mMw--Gc? ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
aP[oLk$'Z ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
e0ULr!p ;
[tk6Kx8a ;
5ENEx ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
ctMH5"F&1 ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
\IP
9EF A ; variables.
O?t49=uB} ;
vMzBp#MT ;
K/0Wp % ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
@y2cC6+'t ;
r1BL?&X- ;
Ez
/
W$U ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
z#B(1uI ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
tz9"#=}0 ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
y&(pt!I ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
T|-llhJ8 ;
BB imP ;
5><T#0W? ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
9y*2AaxW ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
cHC4Y&&uZ ;
cAq5vAqmg ;
bT^(D^ ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
#$;}-* ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
iGN6'm` ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
`R*SHy!
_ ;
89j*uT ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
{_4`0J`3 ;
<k 'zz:[c! ;
<;*w97n ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
*|ef #-|D ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
3e9UD N2 ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
ar_@"+tZ ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
_UV_n!R ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
e>x+Xj1 ;
kqjj&{vPFJ ;
z.^_;Vql_ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
85USMPF ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
ZK h4:D ;
]xGpN ]u ;
&W3Hj$> ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
vX_;Y#uD ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
A
b+qLh&? ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
P(!%Pp ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
^kke ;
I|wC`VgB ;
s>)?MB*vb ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
%, S{9q ;
AH?[K,3 ;
#jsN sL,|+>7T^M ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^r,0aNzAs ; Language Options ;
~14|y|\/ ;
%rV|{@J ` ;
sN K^.0 ; 语言配置
<fE^S ;
hcM9Sx"! ;
G#ELQ/Q ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
NKc<nYdK? S$gLL kD1 ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
luW"| ;
I>q!co9n ;
{yB0JL}n ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
"MK2QIo ;
^CgN>-xZ?# ;
hhz#IA6, engine = On
uzT+, o_BRsJy ; Allow the tags are recognized.
;GKL[tI" ;
my/KsB ;
$@l=FV_; ; 允许 标记
9m)gp19YA ;
* U}-Y* ;
&3J^z7kU short_open_tag = On
t/_\w" !p76I=H% ; Allow ASP-style tags.
zeq")A ;
vvs2:87zvJ ;
4>HaKJ-c# ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
SurreD<x ;
n^b CrvD ;
(5CgC< asp_tags = Off
22;B: 6(x53y__ ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
+SE \c ;
MK1#^9Zr ;
[-i&)eX ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
2h#.:!/SMw ;
Bp@\p)P( ;
_CTg")0o precision = 14
;nJ2i?" .5AFAGv_c ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
'Z:wEt! ;
{p$@)b ;
cK2;)&U7 ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
ExN$J ;
+>%51#2.Q ;
3,`M\#z%K y2k_compliance = Off
}K`KoM WW+F9~S ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
G Y.iCub ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
IOF!Ra:w ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
=HJ7tele ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
3aBE[ ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
}s:3_9mE ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
zb4{nzX= ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
GmE`YW ;
)_n(u3' ;
e igVT4 ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
2+?W{yAEi ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
;MK|l,aIQ ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
~7PiIky. ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
<}h<By) ;
KATf9-Sz ;
s;E(51V<> output_buffering = 4096
<Rs$d0/ S:Jg#1rww- ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
){z#Y#]dP ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
Iz83T9I& ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
MxUbx+_N ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
eK5~gnv, ;
^i2>Ax&T ;
Mk=*2=d ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
N`$F>E,T% ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
fAz4>_4 ; 输出缓冲
5''k|B> ;
jJNl{nyq ;
]Hq,Pr_+ output_handler =
@o*~\E<T t Zm`(2S ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
+'iqGg- ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
4}t&yu<P> ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
US^%pd ;
=R 4]Kf ;
kOdpW ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
.Ln98#ZR ;
!4gHv4v; ;
#8
^b] zlib.output_compression = Off
v _:KqdmO] *GY8#Az ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
S 1^t;{" ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
~%
t'}JDZ ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
_TmKn!Jw ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
0u&x%c ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
=./PY10' ;
(x@J@ GP* ;
^!i4d)) ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
,quUGS ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
/*BK6hc ; 调试目的时使用。
1{]S[\F] ;
ZREy I(_ ;
2M\7j implicit_flush = Off
{q+gm1iC K^[m-- ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
JY"J} ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
hR:i! ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
}.U(Gxu$ ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
wu11)HFL|z ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
F
Pjc;zNA ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
uPN^o.,/. ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
J}4RJ9 ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
'@WBq!p ; reference).
*SI,K)BP ;
&e3}Vop ;
<0hVDk~ ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
7mv([}Va ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
(E 8jkc
; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
z#|Auc0 ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
#K$0%0=M ;
9-&@Y ;
[AFGh
L+t3 allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
C~K/yLCAi Mh3L(z]/E `('Up? ;
yLnTIE 3) ; Safe Mode
tQyQ+1 ;
8'fF{C ;
hBcklI ; 安全模式
PR(KDwsT&l ;
)@y'$)5s ;
z Z~t,> ;
~R=p[h) safe_mode = Off
CI \O)iB `'mRGz7t ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
eYjF"Aq ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
?vF8 y;Jh ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
sT<h+[2d ;
kf~>%tES] ;
z5<&}Vh;P ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
[!} uj`e ;
8F)9.s,* ;
ov\%*z2= safe_mode_gid = Off
\MmB+'f&R K7(GdKZe ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
yd45y}uS;F ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
_jxysFl= ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
6/(Z*L"~6k ; be used when including)
i
!SN"SY ;
LA6Ik_-F ;
$m+Pl[s ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
la]Zk ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
v"J|Ebx ;
{@-tRm& ;
9~iDL|0'~ safe_mode_include_dir =
:
9zEne4 {w99~? ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
1'k,P;s ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
O7,:-5h0 ;
j{/wG:: ;
[t5D d ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
@Hp=xC9V ;
2Myz[)<P_ ;
%.{xo.`a[ safe_mode_exec_dir =
n0^3F1Z A2fuNV_ ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
'w\Gd7E ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
R_:-Z.
; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
G)9`Qn ;
=VZ0+Yl ;
zn\$6'" ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
2-"`%rE ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
<<1_rRL] ;
-$D#u ;
6b4]dvl_ ;open_basedir =
k~$}&O <L3ig%#B ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
)VxC v ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
t;[?Q\ ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
0Jm)2@ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
~$4!C'0 ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
Vvl8P|x.< ;
6uWPIM; ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
7{
QjE ; environment variable!
')E4N+h/ ;
xEe3,tb'e ;
>vQKCc|93 ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
]LSlo593 ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
]i'gU(+;` ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
_We4% ;
,V=]QHcg ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
,#80`&\% ;
\MmKz^tO ;
YR68'Sft[ safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
:}fIu?hCA xO'xZ%cUI ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
At8^yF
; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
o}lA\ A ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
,6^V)F ;
}F)eA1 ;
3=kw{r[2lM ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
@)S d3xw[ ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
SV_b(wP9 ;
je~gk6}Y ;
[c#?@S_ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
2lBfc IgtTYxI ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
Q!}LtR$ ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
H-Or ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
MG0d&[ ;
>WW5;7$ ;
W q>qso ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
Gw}b8N6E ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
ST^{?Q ;
{}v<2bS ;
AG<TY<nqL disable_functions =
^>!~%Vv7! {,CvWL ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
bmGtYv ; would work.
I r;Z+}4>Y ;
W&Gt^5 ;
_'DZoOH|VE ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
3D"?|rd~ ;
e't1.%w ;
g7U>G=,;?U highlight.string = #CC0000
^B7C8YP highlight.comment = #FF9900
SB2Ij', highlight.keyword = #006600
*Wz\FixP0 highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
-
-H%FYF` highlight.default = #0000CC
1q;r4$n highlight.html = #000000
kv'gs+,e 7FD.3/ piKR*|F ;
9\D 0mjn=l ; Misc
OLM}en_L ;
b!xm=U ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
fE/|U|5L[ ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
+zn207.` ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
/C)FS?=
; on your server or not.
T hLR<\ ;
o@g/,V $ ;
4Gm (P~N ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
j>t*k!db ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
bB|P`lL ;
z@n779 i ;
<FFaaGiE> expose_php = On
Um'r6ty {Lm%zdk*k LQrm/)4bF5 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
>E3 lY/[ ; Resource Limits ;
PC}m.tE ;
.JkF{&=B ;
nmrYB w> ; 资源限制
Tx'ctd#Y ;
#XlE_XD ;
d~b#dcv$" kwd)5J ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
*PVv=SU j,/t<@S> ;
{Qla4U ;
U\Hd?&`9gz ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
E5b JIC(
;
`e!hT@Xxa ;
^BFD -p max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
|ozlaj JrdH6Zg ;
=_L ;
G$D6#/rR ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
%aszZP ;
.{|AHW&0< ;
tyLR_@i%% memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
fii\&p7z %Jpb&CEY F& 'HZX ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Uieg4I ro ; Error handling and logging ;
.ZxH#l _ ;
a;A&>Ei} ;
drQioH- ; 错误处理和记录
`f2m5qTP% ;
D=fB&7%@ ;
a'v%bL;H~ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
pw7_j;}l N3};M~\ ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
N
-]m <z> ; reporting level
2,>q(M6,EA ;
+"]'h~W ;
lE54RX}e4 ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
YJ5;a\QxN ;
N[$(y}
!s ;
(8r?'H8ZO ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
+M\*C# ;
wBcDL/(> ; 所有的错误和警告
y(RbW_
? ;
7 #,+Q(2 ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
} V4"-;P ;
azB~>#H~ ; 致命的运行期错误
TBQ`:`g^m ;
d]e`t"Aj ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
`,(1' ;
s8``U~D ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
l1odkNf| ;
'ce9v@(0 ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
$ZDh8
*ND ;
kmW!0hm;e ; 编译期间解析错误
2597#O ;
_<.R \rX& ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
e_ 6
i896 ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
ej<z]{`05 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
d1j v>tu ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
}7$\F!R ; empty string)
T6H"ER$ ;
#U/B,`= > ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
B0Z~L){i ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
%h%r6EB1F ;
c2"eq2'BS ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
xDr
*|d ;
.: 7h=neEW ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
=GR
Em5 ;
dm$:xE": ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
72-@!Z0e ; initial startup
V43JY_: ;
I)B2Z(<Q ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
NHc+QMbou( ;
!#iP)"O ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
gdC=SFb b ;
>8NQ8i=]V1 ; 致命的编译期间错误
w-nkf
M~ ;
<1jiU%!w ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
_F3vC# ;
G#%
=R`k/ ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
_ve7Is`/ ;
oW+R:2I~O ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
eB]ZnJ2^= ;
"J{,P9P6 ; 用户引起的错误信息
A`r&"i OKA ;
x`eYC i ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
(~#PzE: ;
cL
WM]\Y ; 用户引起的警告信息
z(%Zji@!N ;
zR<jZwo]# ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
q{_buTARq ;
gVl#pVO`N ; 用户引起的提醒信息
JqZ%*^O ;
Y|lMa?\E ;
/V*eAn8> ; Examples:
(?3(=+t ;
i/Hi ; - Show all errors, except for notices
\m.{^Xd~ ;
I%s/h4x^B[ ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
kdo)y(fn@ ;
*LhR$(F( ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
3~S~)quwP ;
IWQ8e$N ; - Show only errors
B=p'2lla ;
HYY|)Wo ; 只显示错误
v]1rH$ ;
7)]G"m{ ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
{oZ]1Qf_ ;
=Vv{ td ; - Show all errors except for notices
P"#^i<ut@T ;
SVHtv0Nx ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
&S{F"z ;
X3>(K1 error_reporting = E_ALL
{p/m+m = G_6D ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
_1Eyqh`oh ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
G@(7d1){ ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
8;5/_BwMu ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
_96&P7 ; server, your database schema or other information.
n-Xj> ;
I
F@M ;
(*1A0+S90 ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
prWid3} ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
nk{1z\D{ ; 或其他信息。
@PI\.y_w ;
0Nfj}sXCWE ;
ibq@0CR display_errors = Off
AjS5 C+mU_g> ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
JB|I/\(A ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
cQR1v-Xt ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
)v9[/
]*P ;
Yc$|"to ;
t&xx-4 ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
a !IH-XJ2 ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
YJy*OS_& ;
|);>wV" ;
>&VL2xLy display_startup_errors = Off
(gZ!o_ q2Kn3{ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
1 W0; YcT] ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
,uv$oP- ; error displaying on production web sites.
qkIU>b,B ;
u!i5Q ;
w# e'K-= ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
cC4T3]4l' ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
@K9T )p] ;
R+K[/AA ;
c&++[ log_errors = On
- -G1H ?@1'WD t ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
nR7\ o(! ;
#-;BU{3* ;
}$-VI\96 ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
|$PLZ, ;
Al|7Y/ ;
z m'jk D| track_errors = Off
0REWbcxd" Ro<kp8 ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
zqh{=&Tjx ;
kgz{m;R ;
+!vRU` ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
2An`{') ;
akQH+j ;
o!~bR
;html_errors = Off
uNbA>*c4M A-5+# ; String to output before an error message.
"|%9xGX|D ;
$J6.a!5IE ;
Nd!VR+IZ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
5-^%\?,x ;
F"x O0t ;
8(>.^667 ;error_prepend_string = ""
:2E1aVo4b |xVCl<{F% ; String to output after an error message.
v=tj.Vg ;
#ja`+w} ;
)\-";?sYky ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
pGY]VwY ;
`fZD%o3l ;
b>QM~mq3^I ;error_append_string = ""
z0 2}&^Zzk G7Z vfLR{: ; Log errors to specified file.
_7lt(f[S ;
M_h8#7 {G ;
@1v3-n= ; 错误写进指定的文件
cXS;z.M\_ ;
7k[pvd|L ;
hG3m7ht ;error_log = filename
RQ^m6)BTo goDV2alC^ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
"[*S?QO(L ;error_log = syslog
mA(nyF QSHJmk 6L ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
&_9YLXtMi; ;
;GE26Ymqly ;
%1\v7Xw{9 ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
Q`S iV ;
\fK47oV ;
=`qRu warn_plus_overloading = Off
-RG8<bI, .4Qb5I2# M*5,O ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
7
9Qc`3a ; Data Handling ;
/Jxq
3D)v ;
\G$QNUU ;
&
u$(NbK ; 数据处理
{I0w`xe ;
v:rD3=M- ;
{y,nFxLq ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
u64@"P ;
U^%9
)4bj ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
AL>c:K)qO ;
fyM3UA\U ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
2E^"r jLm ;
izMYVI?0 tg~A}1o`0 ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
\un sh^M ; Default is "&".
/~40rXH2C ;
{7vgHutp ;
8h2D+1,PZC ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
m_a^RB( ;
i<%m Iq1L ;
B!eK!B ;arg_separator.output = "&"
j!YNg*H 9khjwt ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
'gCJ[ ce ; Default is "&".
NX?}{'f ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
6\NvG,8 ;
:^n*V6.4 ;
M~uMY+> ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
PPEq6} ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
rfYP*QQY ;
d$w(-tV42 ;
Y?<)Dg.[ ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
vX ?aB!nkw .}o~VT:!?Y ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
0; 7#ji
; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
W!t{rI7 2 ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
Uo~T'mA" ; values override older values.
kd yAl, ;
:vpl+)n ;
h\(B#SN ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
<Z},A-\S* ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
FH.f- ZU ;
u^t$cLIZ ;
}MP>]8Aq variables_order = "GPCS"
}`9jH:q-Z ["u#{>(X ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
F>*{e ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
5$kdgFq( ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
S<"oUdkz ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
oe9lF*$/ ; variables.
Vz{>cSz# ;
|jsb@ ;
*7ZtNo[+ ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
9YD\~v;x ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
{=67XrWN1 ;
V C-d0E0 ;
L_~8"I_ ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
7tRi"\[5 ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
,[* ;UR ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
V,Q4n%h1. ;
J? .F\`N) ;
@ &pqt6/t ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
?^}_j
vT ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
1yMr~Fo ;
le8 #Z}p ;
~Wei|,w'< register_globals = Off
D/CIA8h3 0OnV0SIL ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
! \sMR ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
2o4^ ; should turn it off for increased performance.
rOcg+5 ;
>&Y-u%}U ;
Y%@hbUc}x9 ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
X:|8vS+0gU ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
$,ikv?"L ;
T]9m:zX9s ;
=^tA_AxVw register_argc_argv = Off
rzUlO5?R= T.ML$"f ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
hr/o<#OW ;
JeCg|@ ;
sI LSey5` ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
6;iJ*2f5V ;
|ZiC`Nt ;
) #+^
sAO post_max_size = 8M
H
C0w;MG) ++jAz<46 ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
Zsx3/} ;
!5Sd2<N ;
fuMJdAuY7d ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
{<=#*qx[Y! ;
%IY``r)j ;
=Vw
5q},3 gpc_order = "GPC"
hgj <>H| Qdf=XG5 ; Magic quotes
2=iH$v ;
Vsnuy8~k Wl-<HR!n ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
1:M@&1LYp ;
i'#Gy,R ;
S* *oA 6 ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
>>{FzR ;
._O ;
H1n1-!%d magic_quotes_gpc = Off
QPtGdd Q[F}r` ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
\</b4iR)LT ;
}a
AH ;
d;mx<i=/ ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
&0zT I?c ;
Vz6Qxd{m3 ;
~3uP6\F magic_quotes_runtime = Off
&gzCteS 8 r_>t2$ ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
>4t+:Ut: ;
8\:NMP8W\ ;
(?nCyHC%g ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
yn#X;ja- ;
"~'b ;
72'5%*1 magic_quotes_sybase = Off
M![J2= hdrm!aBd ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
*QH28%^ ;
8@tV9+u ;
8SGo9[U2 ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
OynXkH]0T+ ;
bD?VU<)3 ;
;5)P6S.D auto_prepend_file =
}"|K(hq auto_append_file =
,=[?yJy LA}Syt\F ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
p"KFJ ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
H["`Mn7j2 ; set it to be empty.
c_4[e5z ;
yjF1}SQ ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
GJ_7h_4 ;
-;^j:L{ ;
[PNT\ElT ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
tFp Ygff< ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
h4T5+~rw ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
B><d9d ;
nU7>uU ;
Brf5dT49 default_mimetype = "text/html"
be]bZ
1f ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"