;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
U>kaQ54/ ; About this file ;
r4u,I<ZbH ;
^N7cX K* ; 关于这个文件
Srw`vql{( ;
"d-vs t5 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
5dv|NLl ;
1;m?:|6K{ ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
AM?ZhM ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
\GHj_r ; and encourage cleaner coding.
gIweL{Pc ;
)r"R ;
Z<|x6% ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
B[mZQ&Gz`a ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
vV"YgN: ;
.K^gh$z! ;
q>%.zc[x ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
rui 8x4c ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
BT(eU*m- ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
,r3`u2) ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
MA{ZmPm) ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
I[A<e]uK ;
nEUH; z ;
>Ch2Ep ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
Zah<e6L ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
-ik$<>{X ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
@[FO;4w ;
iaMl>ua ;
t(UBs-t ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
L7lpOy4k ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
M`7lYw\Or! ;
@ebY_* ;
N\s-{7K ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
k3LHLJZ# ;
BV<_1WT} ;
Foj|1zJS_ ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
maSVq G ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
UH&1QV ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
kb$Yc)+R4 ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
<bJ|WS| ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
"WY5Pzsi: ;
A~{vja0? ;
vx$DKQK@l\ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
yEB#*}K? ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
j<WsFVS ;
Md9y:)P@Y ;
pQZ`dS\ ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
!`H!!Kg0L ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
c;KMox/ ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
,WsG,Q(K ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
guCCu2OTA% ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
OGH,K'l ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
'4GN%xi ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
BC#`S&R ; import_request_variables() function.
Ta3* G ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
Yx66Xy ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
o=![+g ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
#3>jgluM' ; information.
^0{t ;
Kl ?C[ ;
WOgkv(5KN ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
A]%*ye"NT ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
PXl%"O%d ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
Q4Wz5n1yp7 ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
sWTa;Qi ;
VeEa17g& ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
,<7HLV ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php \ %xku: ; 查看详细内容
a$iDn_{ ;
25 U+L ;
=^zGn+@z ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
Fv(FRZ) ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
b5~p:f-&4B ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
iu0'[ ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
CZ^
,bad ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
]"O*& ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
~md06"AYJ ; directive set to off.
h8k\~/iJ ;
DoBQ$Ke p ;
FBrh!vQ< ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
ifl
LY7j ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
dBM{]@bZ ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
^;{uop"DS ;
hZ|0<u ;
+s7w@ ; - log_errors = On [Security]
r|z B?9Q ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
G `eU ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
Om;`"5 ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
W}k/>V_ ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
hVz]', ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
00>knCe6 ;
aU.!+e%_ ;
0XC3O 8q ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
vwAhNw2- ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
s[7/w[& ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
'"hSX= ;
;i [;% ;
oFzmH!&ED ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
@eESKg(, ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
Ai:,cY5% ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
Q4L7{^[X ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
"fN
6_* ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
oBnes* ;
_K!)0p ;
1'\s7P ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
S s+ ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
t,A=B(W ;
>%N,F`^3 ;
g&_f%hx? ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
xMpgXB!' ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
k5}Qx'/l ; variables.
pFBK'NE ;
szqR1A ;
mtLiS3Nk8 ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
pI_:3D
xe ;
XKOPW/ ;
?oV|.LM:W ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
R9K~b^` ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
Y!ypG- ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
" w /Odd ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
4,=;:#n,J ;
ZBQ @S ;
! P$[$W ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
eT2Tg5Etc ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
#op0|:/N ;
`4Fw,:+e ;
m,5?|J= ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
fCX8s(|F ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
v4X ` Ul* ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
# xX ;
@'Pay)P ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
CLuQ=-[| ;
: S-{a ;
#B!M,TWf9s ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
B<G,{k ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
w)R5@
@C* ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
s._,IW;
; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
j(>xP*il ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
ZP0D)@8 ;
^8dCFw.rU ;
]1[:fQF7/L ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
.E7"Lfs- ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
MlbcJo3 ;
Z(LTHAbBk| ;
/*"pylm ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
4l>d^L ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
\lwLVe ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
:N_DJ51 ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
(bB"6
#TI ;
AW!A+?F6 ;
iG=Di)O ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
6y^GMlsI ;
{lppv(U ;
U+["b-c >4+KEK ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
h$6~3^g:P ; Language Options ;
0x^lHBYc ;
Jy('tfAHp ;
I_R 6
M1 ; 语言配置
;Z`R! ;
L7.SH#m ;
P%!=Rj^ 2m ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Cm"S=gV LEX @hkh ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
f'M([gn^_ ;
43O5|8o ;
2,|;qFJY-@ ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
ID{XZ ;
Tgbq4xR( ;
-]n%+,3L
engine = On
y(^\]-fE W|s";EAM ; Allow the tags are recognized.
}EJ/H3< ;
i;29*" ;
hR.vJ2oa ; 允许 标记
zW)Wt.svP ;
RU>qj
*e ;
_w'_l>I short_open_tag = On
!*?9n^PaF K(WKx7Kky^ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
N\rL ~4/ ;
mGkQx
-| ;
uW!saT5o ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
B`jq"[w]- ;
1i)3!fH0:
;
Jz P0D' asp_tags = Off
Cbm^:
_LR GY^;$ ? ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
{.y_{yWo ;
1<*U:W
$g ;
~mMTfC~9 ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
K5jeazasp ;
lJT"aXt'M ;
7;&,LH precision = 14
Sn'
+~6i ,g,Hb\_R) ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
cRWB`& ;
pmO0/ty ;
i` ay9J8N ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
sc6NON# ;
%hdjQIH ;
[8 H:5Ho y2k_compliance = Off
ZNL+w4 6GqC]rd*: ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
/{W6]6^ ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
tvq((2 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
#l7v|)9v ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
?zbW z=nq ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
wkV'']= Xg ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
BL"7_phM, ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
Ki&a"Fu3 ;
YBF$/W+=9| ;
9QL%q;
# ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
_-9cGm v ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
DQaE9gmC ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
qV/>d', ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
fc[_~I' ;
8B5WbS fL^ ;
Z_Y'#5o# output_buffering = 4096
l\uNh~\ x($Djx ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
uU^iY$w ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
0'YJczDq:7 ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
mm.%Dcn ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
7?y7fwER ;
~-B+7 ;
zgH*B*)bj ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
4??LK/s* ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
ARs]qUY ; 输出缓冲
^5(d^N ;
5O
Y5b8 ;
%/5Wj_|p output_handler =
_mwt{D2r} M CP GDr ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
y\Utm$)j ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
()F{kM8 ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
1xkrhqq ;
DH.UJ+ ;
W8;!rFW ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
Re
%dNxJ= ;
U~;tk@ ;
+lhCF*@*N zlib.output_compression = Off
=;b3i1'U qd#7A ksm ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
3JkdP h ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
a/1;|1a. ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
;[(d=6{hc] ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
sf->8 ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
N-Z=p)] ;
_{gqi$Mi ;
ffBd ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
AQT_s9"0 ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
`(=Kp=b ; 调试目的时使用。
7mMMVz2 ;
cO5zg<wF ;
=6"5kz10 implicit_flush = Off
{<Gp5j X J)Y-7c ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
o0|Ex\ ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
pe\Nwq ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
Im@OAR4,R ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
={V@Y-5T ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
{*[(j^OE ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
{ I\og ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
G -+!h4p ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
slUi)@b ; reference).
5gqs"trF ;
Y$]zba ;
|D%mWQng ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
K7K/P{@9[9 ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
u*rP8GuS ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
'[%#70* ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
P)J-'2{ ;
't0M+_J ;
6Io}3}3 allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
.kn2M&P>= a#;;0R $ #jW=K&; ;
TjYHoL5 ; Safe Mode
y_=y% ;
#kq!{5, ;
x\8|A ; 安全模式
wWiYxBeN ;
Q}KOb4D ;
Jou*e% ;
tqCkqmyC safe_mode = Off
&tvp)B?cWk l&'q+F ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
q!@!eC[b ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
ZH9Fs'c= ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
J{Kw@_ypP ;
ZDgT"53 ;
^-[
I;P ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
=CZRX'
+yN ;
qqf*g=f ;
6[c|14l safe_mode_gid = Off
!$oa6*<1 %xOxMK@ ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
|%v:>XEO ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
G2)F<Y ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
}X^MB ; be used when including)
,aC}0t ;
:TG;W,`.V ;
c {%mi ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
-OlrA{=c_ ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
10*Tk 8 ;
XGH:'^o_ ;
Kw"y#Ys] safe_mode_include_dir =
#X?[")R jYRSV7d ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
nW7: ] ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
bS r"k ;
jS##zC ;
A@)Q-V8*9s ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
['.]) ;
1ruI++P ;
aSX4~UYB= safe_mode_exec_dir =
i#t-p\Tcz )Ak#1w&q ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
Babzrt- ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
nH6SA1$kW ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
Sq ]gU ;
BOw[*hM ;
76)"uqv1x ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
e8^/S^ =&d ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
~1wt=Ln> ;
tjb$MW$(' ;
TZt;-t` ;open_basedir =
A%Ka)UU+n Pg(Y}Tu ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
oMj"l#a* ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
$) "\N ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
EHm*~Sd ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
e,_Sj(R8 ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
0lg'QG> ;
(4/"uj5 ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
$Z#~wsw ; environment variable!
}%/mPbd# ;
8:V,>PH ;
_uMG?Sbx ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
N'WTIM3W ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
vHcl7=)Q ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
`D~oY= ;
l_Lz9k ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
Y$v #>w_M ;
jeRE(3'Q ;
Y^!qeY safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
@gK`RmhGE5 @M4c/k} ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
y1%OH#:duD ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
Q:megU'u ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
|7c],SHm ;
-EP1Rl`\ ;
M*gvYo ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
ue@/o,C> ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
Yp;Z+!!UZ ;
scH61Y8` ;
/g{*px| safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
="& GU%$ 5.{=Op! ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
Sc>mw
; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
'sUOi7U ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
81{8F ;
49=pB,H;H ;
}={@_g# ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
hHJvLs>^ ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
0<!9D):Bb ;
`~)?OTzU# ;
?DUim1KG disable_functions =
#RR;?`,L} t"GnmeH
i ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
,W)DQwAg ; would work.
MSS[-} ;
M^:JhX{ ;
!\R5/-_UU ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
F,~BhKkbV ;
JHa1lj ;
L.'61ZU highlight.string = #CC0000
w gS'/ highlight.comment = #FF9900
zFm`e:td highlight.keyword = #006600
uE')<fVX( highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
k37?NoT highlight.default = #0000CC
p]RQ-0 highlight.html = #000000
&SbdX Q/]~`S cmXbkM ;
VU,G.eLW ; Misc
#wIWh^^ Zy ;
u>lt}0 ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
g,JfT^ ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
.4%z$(+6 ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
3(V0,L'1 ; on your server or not.
qo3+=*"V ;
-fA =&$V ;
({t^/b*8 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
+=E\sEe ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
\KhcNr?ja= ;
zBy} > Jx ;
.yy*[56X expose_php = On
HC$%"peN1b Wf3BmkZzz GbQi3% ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
#9|&;C5',! ; Resource Limits ;
p"%D/-%Gu ;
qBBCnT ;
g8MW6Y ; 资源限制
u:p OP ;
m*_X PY ;
rah"\f2 .?6p~ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
#[=kQ& R*:$^v@4 ;
no<$=(11i ;
NRtH?&7 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
r=n{3o+ ;
17KQ ;
7o+L max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
3XQa%|N( b
VEJ ;
%RV81H9B ;
>b2!&dm ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
e1W9"&4>G{ ;
]`$yY5 &W0 ;
h s',f memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
Zu|NF
uFI sF!#*Y AA=Ob$2$ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Vhv'Z\ ; Error handling and logging ;
Qz|T0\=V ;
~7ZZb*].( ;
zG_n x3 ; 错误处理和记录
cQt&%SVT]E ;
~NK $rHwi% ;
rlKR
<4H ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Y
]()v [M[#f&=Z ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
jOfG}:>e\ ; reporting level
6ncwa<q5 ;
e&
`"}^X;I ;
_:9}RT? ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
es6YxMg ;
ys=}
V| ;
D?_K5a&v, ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
"G@K(bnHn ;
eB#I-eD ; 所有的错误和警告
qg#YQ'vWte ;
UnK7&Uo ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
a4ViVy ;
;iiCay37F ; 致命的运行期错误
ir}z^+ ;
_ VuWo ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
0V3dc+t)O ;
yx|iZhK0:} ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
y-E'Y=j ;
Q O =5Q ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
L/rf5||@ ;
4:rwzRDY ; 编译期间解析错误
flPS+ ;
KR$Fd ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
14'\@xJMM ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
x$-kw{N ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
-/?)0E ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
gNW+Dq|X% ; empty string)
q~9-A+n ;
kV1L.Xg ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
5vLXMdN ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
~Fh+y+g? ;
+ytP5K7 ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
q~> +x?30 ;
Y!xPmL^]? ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
~b]enG5xS4 ;
_R ]s1 ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
&7\}Sqp ; initial startup
wIi(\]Q ;
Dazm8_x ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
t)W=0iEd9 ;
jm%s#`)g ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
9jI muSZ ;
H[.)&7M\ ; 致命的编译期间错误
cV6H!\ ;
b, a7XANsh ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
129\H<
m ;
.Qrpz^wdt ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
}=EJM7sM|k ;
`\VtTS ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
q!Ek
EW\n ;
01o<eZ, ; 用户引起的错误信息
sf2%WPK
;
e;XRH<LhAU ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
m
OUO)[6y ;
WOj}+?/3 R ; 用户引起的警告信息
}o:LwxNO ;
"mBM<rEn* ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
"T=j\/Q ;
FUL3@Gb$UV ; 用户引起的提醒信息
$[A^8[// ;
+&7V@ ;
DRm`y>. ; Examples:
CjPdN#*l ;
`_cv& "K9f ; - Show all errors, except for notices
-crMO57/ ;
3r+c&^ ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
/b>xQ.G ;
z` 6$p1U ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
PpFQoY7M ;
h.R46 : ; - Show only errors
!T<,fR+8X ;
X(/fE?%; ; 只显示错误
VX8rM!3 ;
1_{ e*=/y ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
}i^M<A O ;
*~P| ? D' ; - Show all errors except for notices
~OX\R"aZBW ;
!k%
PP ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
o}r_+\n ;
!IR
cv
a error_reporting = E_ALL
?n{m2.H +/celp ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
k5K5OpY ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
$H+X'1 ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
,X3D<wl ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
3A^AEO ; server, your database schema or other information.
kkZ}&OXS; ;
L@O>;zp; ;
+PE-j| D ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
;!f~ ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
`r1j>F7Xb ; 或其他信息。
VB90 5% ;
F#|y,<}< ;
kO}%Y?9d display_errors = Off
Mw,]Pt6~i s/@uGC0> ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
pBe1: ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
dCM&Yf}K ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
]R\L~Kr ;
mRAt5a#is ;
k(RKAFjY ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
K@e2%hk9x ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
HYO/]\al ;
.X3n9] ;
[nHN@p| display_startup_errors = Off
v\bWQs1 axmq/8X ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
l4T[x|')M ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
`#iL'ND[ ; error displaying on production web sites.
4I&(>9 @z< ;
YSxr(\~j ;
8 !:2: ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
Eg1TF oIWl ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
??e|ec2% ;
(&79}IEd ;
<EqS
,cO^ log_errors = On
Dn<3#V )6%*=- ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
e=h-}XRC ;
5D<Zbn.>q ;
-cU bIbW ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
e%pohHI ;
HdlOGa6C ;
G0h&0e{w track_errors = Off
,k_ b-/ <=_!8A ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
BYdGK@ouk ;
8aHE=x/TL ;
[L-wAk:Fb ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
Kn$t_7AF^ ;
+pSo(e( ;
!otseI!!/ ;html_errors = Off
7_3
PM
3C 8>j&) @q ; String to output before an error message.
;\}dQsX ;
}>AA[ba"' ;
VTR4uT- ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
HABUf^~- ;
LsI@_,XW< ;
+ R6X ;error_prepend_string = ""
CB9:53zK9 #\N8E-d ; String to output after an error message.
/zh:7N ;
Ie!">8." ;
}BW&1*M{ ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
.!^OmT,u ;
%n6<6t`$ ;
@VHstjos^V ;error_append_string = ""
0VQBm^$( z2Wblh"_ ; Log errors to specified file.
+fM8 ;
G"3KYBN> ;
\nyqW4nTm ; 错误写进指定的文件
%I`'it2d ;
m["e7>9G ;
;uc3_J] ;error_log = filename
?#<'w(^%# ~Fo2M wE2~ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
x(Uv>k~i} ;error_log = syslog
#k/T\PQ0s }LS.bQKqi, ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
?`Mk$Y%my ;
|Wck-+}U ;
,_V/W' ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
/ho7~C+H*e ;
#X``^
;
;2`t0#J$] warn_plus_overloading = Off
W\0u[IV.x ' xaPahx; $<=d[6 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
e]>=;Zn ; Data Handling ;
Ui"$A/ ;
_IEbRVpb ;
~x4]p|)</ ; 数据处理
^^
SMr l ;
[oBRH]9cq
;
Ivcy=W=Jk ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
hN0h'JJ[7 ;
+>eX1WoTy ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
!s$1C=z5u ;
b^<7a& ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
'S74Ys=-0 ;
zV15d91GX /W
f.Gt9[ ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
r$M<vo6C ; Default is "&".
&xUCXj2-z ;
Wn=I[K&& ;
t:oq't ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
XmwR^ ;
Hr] ;
FmF[S&gFRs ;arg_separator.output = "&"
#~m^RoE Exv!!0Cd^ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
iu{;|E ; Default is "&".
VR_/Vh]@ ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
W:j9 KhvT ;
QCDica `+* ;
*
#z@b ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
O1X) ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
FncP,F$8
;
wj'fdrY5h ;
X-bM`7'H ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
bs%
RWwn FB,rQ9D ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
? YIe< ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
bx6=LK ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
6W]C` ; values override older values.
v^t oe ;
RxV
" , ;
w .M ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
dci,[TEGu ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
hWn-[w/l_ ;
\%]lsml ;
S}Z@g variables_order = "GPCS"
6v}q @z T8*;?j*@ ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
o9Mr7 ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
xrNe:Aj ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
&F;bg ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
n^55G>"0| ; variables.
{fEb> ;
j~+(#| ;
@kT@IQkri ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
i-WP#\s ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
&>Y.$eW_ ;
(VC Jn<@@ ;
GqP02P'2 ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
fOsvOC ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
|,TBP@ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
/-^{$$eu ;
c\szy&W ;
RMs8aZCa ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
KdTWi;mV2- ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
l]R7A_| ;
]H`pM9rC ;
w!d(NA<|0] register_globals = Off
!w!k0z] nemC-4} ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
A 3q#,% ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
!iX/Ni: ; should turn it off for increased performance.
S5L0[SZ$! ;
#+h#b%8 ;
Mbly-l{| ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
D#Mz#\4o ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
@b5$WKPX ;
Y@Ry
oJ ;
t!FC) iY register_argc_argv = Off
.UN?Ak*R Gp?pSI,b.t ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
I&^hG\D ;
W^;4t3eQf ;
gHXvmR" ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
)*.rl ;
YoQQ , ;
z-]ND post_max_size = 8M
hVZS6gU,x 7a/
BS(kq< ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
nI73E ;
r4?|sAK ;
pma=* ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
R$eEW"] ;
Q!AGalP z ;
(v0Q.Q@< gpc_order = "GPC"
]-+l.gVFW HYJEz2RF ; Magic quotes
/;y`6WG%2 ;
NOAz"m+o 04Uyr;y ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
S,Qa\\~z ;
qsQTJlq) ;
][ 8`}ki 1 ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
p gv, Su ;
{?cF2K# ;
x'Nc} magic_quotes_gpc = Off
RO[X#c 0d0ga^O ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
k
$# ,^)T ;
uE%2kB*] ;
7D~~<45ct ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
#rz!d/)Q ;
!b$~Sm) ;
Z#kB+.U magic_quotes_runtime = Off
G;pc,\MF PVQn$-aq1 ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
F+D
e"^As ;
e!k4Ij-] ;
M,r8 No ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
u@Z6)r' ;
Wrm3U/>e ;
:hf%6N='kI magic_quotes_sybase = Off
x97L>>| W:}t%agis ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
ATV|M[B ;
ij}{H#0S- ;
{"N:2 ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
j97K\]tQ ;
yZmeke)_ ;
6OtNWbB auto_prepend_file =
*m'&<pg]X auto_append_file =
?|Wxqo 95/;II ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
A=D
G+z'' ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
SK@lr ; set it to be empty.
"SC]G22 ;
7PO]\X^(zE ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
<c,iu{: ;
6>'>BamX ;
UnZc9 6 ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
W yP] ]I. ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
zTn.#-7y ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
--vJR/- ;
+5:9?&lH ;
wj Kc!iB default_mimetype = "text/html"
')WS :\J ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"