;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
m6V1m0M ; About this file ;
o!mfd}nG ;
->wY|7 ; 关于这个文件
;]fpdu{ ;
`.aL>hf ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
F$r8hj` ;
567ot|cc ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
f[7'kv5S ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
t^?8Di\ ; and encourage cleaner coding.
XBhWj\`(T ;
QOuy(GY
;
"W6nW ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
+ WPi} ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
yG&kP:k< ;
S "oUE_> ;
<6/XE@" ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
6uDA{[OH ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
f<SSg*A; ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
mXc/sh")X ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
&o"Hb=k< ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
}=A6Jv(j ;
T.ub!,Y ;
rQ}4\PTi
; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
qIjC-#a=m ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
PB>p"[ap4 ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
W/oRt<:E ;
N(vbo ;
p8s2#+/ ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
'5ky< ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
XyS#6D ;
u4VQx,, ;
]&/jvA=\l, ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
&4*&L.hPM^ ;
CcY.8|HT ;
%>I!mD"X\ ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
!P@u4FCs ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
yfTnj:Fz ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
n_Um)GI> ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
lNsPwyCoj ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
I-/PzL<W P ;
y=h2_jt ;
vCH>Fj"7 ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
q,nj|9z V ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
gEKJrAA ;
"]c:V4S#`A ;
S-2xe?sb ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
?[!.TU?4N ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
)2S0OY. ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
""pJO 6bI ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
4n3QW%# ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
2IjqTL ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
YD@V2gK ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
tB(Q-c ; import_request_variables() function.
@1n0<V/ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
VPN@q<BV ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
7/Lbs ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
czMLvPXRx ; information.
qgZ(o@\ ;
!YJdi~q
;
](MXP,R ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
7h&xfrSrD ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
twgU ru ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
dUO~dV1 ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
EzNmsbtZ( ;
Ix:aHl ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
g-^CuXic ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php
IR/0gP ; 查看详细内容
0@AK ;
(59<Zo ;
yv3myaS ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
|lJXI:GG ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
1pzU=!R?-O ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
D%^EG8i n. ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
Q|5wz]!5Y( ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
(|U+ (~PJ ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
Y}1|/6eJ ; directive set to off.
&OI=rvDmo ;
][G<CO`k ;
_"WQi}Mm ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
`n^jU92 ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
Kq{s^G ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
~ S-x-cZ ;
P\2QH@p@t ;
]-* }-j` ; - log_errors = On [Security]
9,y&?GLP ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
?R,^prW{ ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
fd+kr# ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
h)y"?Jj ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
:hMuxHr ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
|d%Dw^ ;
WX0@H[$i# ;
y~-? ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
Q 5@~0 ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
a'T|p)N.;T ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
^kt"n(P5 ;
v11mu2 ;
H[>_LYZ8 ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
a3O_8GU ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
~7~nU>Vv ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
i6X/`XW' ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
c&0IJ7fZG ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
Pi8U}lG; ;
a?JU( ;
x(S064 ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
/@wm?ft6Gk ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
wh*OD ;
cOUO_xp( ;
~(%G;fZ?x ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
Nju7!yVM_ ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
W1:o2 C7 ; variables.
CS"p[-0 ;
&UzZE17R ;
! prU!5- ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
dvL '>'g ;
C62<pLJf ;
.Zwn{SMtu ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
aB'<#X$x ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
sL\|y38' ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
pnqjATGU ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
;bAy7 ;
I)Y$?" ;
{X"X.`p ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
8"<!8Img ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
D6ck1pxkx ;
x65e,' ;
QPFpGS{d ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
!4 hs9b ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
4uu*&B ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
wPc,FH+y ;
}XXE
hOO ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
k"sL.}$ ;
QY^ y(I49 ;
c3
wu&*p{ ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
tXp)o>" ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
W:) M}}&H ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
[{ zekF~)@ ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
+6;OB@ ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
-_4! id ;
aoJ&< vl3 ;
ED$gnFa3I ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
gf3/ kll9 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
8wy"m=>=b} ;
1:&$0jU&U ;
u5,IH2BU ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
ZR#UoYjupb ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
PkVXn
; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
GB
!3Z ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
"^trHh8= ;
1gt[_P2u ;
d@w
I:
7 ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
Yb6\+}th ;
qkBnEPWZy ;
ZO;]Zt] v$mA7|(t! ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
~cZ1=,P ; Language Options ;
CY7REF ;
v(t&8)Uu ;
lO) B/N& ; 语言配置
Tl1?5 ;
~]yqJYiid^ ;
XG[%oL ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
-#i%4[v R1wdQ8q ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
4({=(O ;
e1IuobT ;
/0\pPc*kA{ ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
S\X_!| ;
$jzk4V ;
$"UAJ - engine = On
H{}6`;W .K93VTzy ; Allow the tags are recognized.
0SDCo\ ;
9rid98~d ;
q OXL( ; 允许 标记
%!=YNm ;
^{Vm,nAQqs ;
cbteNA!> short_open_tag = On
2
43DdIG$ "*T)L<G ; Allow ASP-style tags.
[cH/Y2[ ;
C4G)anT ;
2`},;i~[ ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
y~d W=zO ;
%EpK=;51U ;
vx4&
;2 asp_tags = Off
m&%N4Q~X> \.{JS>! ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
H}$#aXEAn ;
T8\,2UWsj2 ;
%sq=lW5R{b ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
_<~05Eh ;
'0=U+Egp ;
4 '+)9&g precision = 14
~W#f,mf J)-owu; ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
7]^Cg;EtM: ;
*\`C!r ;
jsG9{/Ov3 ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
[:k'VXL ;
_m&VdIPO ;
,S8Vfb & y2k_compliance = Off
ysa"f+/ 6RF01z|~_ ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
ENmo^O#,u ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
e}?t[aK4# ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
~\/ J& ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
y#MLxm ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
a=J?[qrx ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
CVUDN2 ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
A1@-;/H3 ;
-Rvxjy)[N ;
.d fTv/n ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
3}+/\:q* ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
X}!_p& WI ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
(r|T&'yK ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
7q?YdAUz ;
<
d]|5 ;
^U =`Rx output_buffering = 4096
!Q#b4 f <hea%6 ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
CxRp$;rk ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
Q?>#sN, ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
wiVQMgi` ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
8fN0"pymo ;
d.+vjMI ;
ZJ4"QsF ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
Y[H_?f=;% ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
.xx#>Y-\ ; 输出缓冲
0L1P'*LRU ;
%pt$S~j ;
Q\oUZnD$= output_handler =
izKk@{Md 5A)w.i&V ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
{)[i\=,`{ ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
BOWTH{KR<< ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
r:q#l~;^ ;
:b>|U"ux ;
q5A+%# ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
<r kW4 ;
RgO 7> T\ ;
29]8[Z,4 zlib.output_compression = Off
79V5{2Y*U K c<z; ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
\(CW?9) ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
}.'%gJrS ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
miKi$jC}vq ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
AWi87q ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
R',w~1RV' ;
rEf\|x=st: ;
"tark' ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
=6dKC_Q ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
xsvs3y | ; 调试目的时使用。
7L]?)2= ;
$7r
wara ;
`SW
" RLS3 implicit_flush = Off
KCFwO' mx[^LaR>v ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
qh'BrYu* ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
JA}'d7yEa ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
[E^X=+Jnz ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
g-^m\>B ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
jysV%q 3 ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
Dmi;# WY ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
;Y'\: ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
</Id';|v ; reference).
n96gDH* ;
s`J=:>9* ;
hq*JQb;Y} ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
\,EPsQV0? ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
#R8l"]fxr? ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
L1xD$wl ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
5:d2q<x:{ ;
5{a(
+' ;
C]H <L#)ZU allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
(0Qq rNs J9FNjM[qe WK}+f4tdW[ ;
=QfKDA ; Safe Mode
qlJOb}$ I ;
) R@gnTe ;
-],?kP ; 安全模式
gk1S"H ;
orHD3T%& ;
WS/+Yl ;
%`1vIr(7 safe_mode = Off
=)YYx8gR 'lk74qU$ ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
ss{= ::# ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
uq%3;#[0 ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
I0vnd7 ;
D,j5k3< # ;
]M(f^ ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
9u @h` ;
FBAC9}V" ;
h3EDN:FQ safe_mode_gid = Off
1$VI\} kA;Tr4EA6 ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
T:">,*| ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
<M?#3&5A ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
m tQ{6u
; be used when including)
$jm<'
4 ;
$-?5Q~ ;
-!>ZATL<B ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
bMZn7c ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
+fQL~0tA ;
u^$Md WP ;
eKz~viM' safe_mode_include_dir =
n E0~Y2 !s*''v* ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
0r ;
nz]' ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
FqxOHovE ;
1GE%5 ;
nj0AO0 ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
Gy6qLM ;
} !<cph ;
Qz(T[H5%W safe_mode_exec_dir =
qetP93N_* yO;C3q ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
ENWB|@B ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
xO-U]%oq ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
+7<>x-+ ;
bM0[V5:jB ;
NND=Zxl ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
!K3cf]2UD ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
-,A5^>}%,Y ;
m'(;uR` ;
j~S!!Z] ;open_basedir =
E9B*K2l^{ #K1BJ#KUt ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
yXV|4 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
(g/X(3 ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
AJ`
v ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
AV 5\W} ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
'#i]SU&* ;
AOx3QgC^NO ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
0 ;_wAk ; environment variable!
JX/4=.. ;
B H0#Q5 ;
LL[#b2CKa ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
MupW=3.38 ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
C$td{tM ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
7;}3{z ;
#G+ ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
V"by9p|V` ;
TflS@Z7C ;
z2Y_L8u2 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
W+f&%En h @,e`Z ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
IO!1|JMr6 ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
)=E~CpKV ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
a5}44/% ;
e9`uD|KAS| ;
wvmg)4, ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
dXcPWbrU4 ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
b;J0'o^G| ;
.)@tXH=}+ ;
RQpIBsj safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
2WPF{y%/ QPe9s[Y ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
]fADaw-R ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
,M@m4bx ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
nK h%E-c ;
<duBwkiG ;
/iTUex7T ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
> 1r[]&8 ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
B221}t ;
[CDX CV-z ;
hX8gV~E=y disable_functions =
g{v5mly `
-[Bo ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
C^,4`OI ; would work.
"37@Zt ;
6A$_&? ;
gR;8ht(pd( ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
uspkn1- ;
;c X^8;F0 ;
[-E{}FL| highlight.string = #CC0000
<E[HlL highlight.comment = #FF9900
^%5~; highlight.keyword = #006600
J+@MzkpK highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
5X `w&(]m highlight.default = #0000CC
+f
X}O9 highlight.html = #000000
H-_^TB GSGyF I mPu} ;
UAx.Qq ; Misc
NMl ?Y uEv ;
m@G<ZCMZ ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
FDVI>HK @ ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
E/~"j ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
N753 ; on your server or not.
&e-#|p#v ;
Z6IJ o%s ;
H~?*KcZ 0\ ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
cuQ7kECV ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
29a_ZU7e6 ;
hJw
|@V ;
FQk_#BkK expose_php = On
j<ABO")v %tzN@ s;B
j7] ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
?qg^WDs$ ; Resource Limits ;
[y|^P\D ;
T_@[k ;
p.rdSv(8' ; 资源限制
smfG,TI ;
!2zo]v4? ;
FJsK5- ?kL|>1TY ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
'v\1:zi &/>;LgN ;
0" U5oP[ ;
xvwD3.1 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
),cQUB ;
(s}Rj)V[^ ;
aF&r/j+}o max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
@-wNrW$ [&h#iTRT ;
Io$w|~x ;
ZnvEv;P ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
V!T^wh; ;
wr$cK'5ZL ;
k^H0b\hYY memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
h8f!<:rTS '1W!xQ}E IajD;V ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
MV"E?}0 ; Error handling and logging ;
@sc8}"J]# ;
<i\UMrD]`: ;
?^%YRB& ; 错误处理和记录
k$e D(cW$ ;
fL ~1 ;
?,ZELpg n ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
K\RWC4 J+ Jt4 ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
#4vV%S ; reporting level
`Y\gSUhzS ;
q';&SR#"`K ;
:3f-9aRC! ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
h5L=M^z!> ;
O&`U5w ;
UWQtvQ
f ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
f{)+-8 ;
+7| [b ; 所有的错误和警告
/xl4ohL$a ;
.)LZ`Ge3F ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
Mw/?wtW ;
vuYO\u+ud ; 致命的运行期错误
nd.57@*M ;
'e}uvbK ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
=yl4zQmg$ ;
3>RcWy;1i ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
Oo FgQEr@ ;
>vUB%OLyP ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
"6?lQw
e ;
iaY5JEV:CA ; 编译期间解析错误
!Tv?%? 2l ;
CPVzX%= ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
ZU=,f'bU ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
:W~6F*A ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
o^HNF+sm ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
Z}|TW~J= ; empty string)
b<[jaI0 ;
xC<=~( ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
qs=Gj?GwGQ ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
4HM;K_G%{ ;
+T9Q_e* ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
eymi2-a< ;
? m&IF<b ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
$j57LY|r ;
DW#Bfo ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
3)}(M ; initial startup
W%TQYR ;
!_qskDc- ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
b)N[[sOt ;
xpF](>LC( ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
x
Sv-;!y ;
<>%,}j
9 ; 致命的编译期间错误
NwguP ;
Odm#wL~E ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
IE2CRBfs ;
)T9;6R$b ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
Rq) 0i}F ;
d^PD#&"g ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
T'E]
i!$ ;
2+z1h^)W ; 用户引起的错误信息
F9-[%l ;
uS~#4;R ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
[!EXMpq' ;
hR-K@fS%l' ; 用户引起的警告信息
yf!,4SUkU ;
zJ;Rt9<7- ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
nTPB,QE< ;
xq2V0Jp1u ; 用户引起的提醒信息
Pg`JQC| ;
ndw7v ;
;+sl7qlA4 ; Examples:
xOythvO ;
@dl8(ILk' ; - Show all errors, except for notices
-OrR $w|e ;
o]<jZ_|gB ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
WSRy%# ;
n0Go p^3 ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
Jy]Id*u9 ;
6JhMkB^h ; - Show only errors
ygN>"eP ;
pV7N byb4 ; 只显示错误
{Bh("wg$Lk ;
)>\4ULR83 ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
!DPF7x(-{ ;
61} i5o ; - Show all errors except for notices
K/^
+eoW( ;
WfZF~$li` ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
C ZJV_0 ;
i\)3l%AK]T error_reporting = E_ALL
Ql8bt77eI- b._m 8z ~ ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
m[spn@SF ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
e # 5BPI ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
LEZ&W;bCo ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
;$7v%Ls= ; server, your database schema or other information.
PnA?+u2m ;
Z,
T#, ;
y%S})9 ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
" !-Kd'V ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
h./P\eDc ; 或其他信息。
yoQ\lk ;
C`QzT{6! ;
iCP~O display_errors = Off
:Xfn@>;3ui &+01+-1hW ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
9cG<hX9`F ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
^]>aHz9 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
l'6d4
DZ ;
!77NG4B ;
)MSZ2)( ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
+6l]] *H ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
/1d<P! H ;
[} -3PpF ;
e\F}q)_ display_startup_errors = Off
[ ny6W9 "$| Zr ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
BtsdeLj| ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
AOb]qc ; error displaying on production web sites.
L%t@,O#, ;
E"qFXA> ;
)K;]y-Us[ ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
&^!h}D%T/ ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
/7/0x ./{ ;
6ZOy&fd,Ty ;
1$pb (OK log_errors = On
XN;&qR^j gl8Ib<{ ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
dU_;2#3m ;
S_b/DO ;
Xj@+{uvQB ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
`)Ky0&? ;
p=Y>i 'CG ;
;b0NGa(k track_errors = Off
7 ^$; Elb aFbr ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
,DQjDMjrf ;
z-r2!^q27 ;
r2\c'9uH ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
-Q"hZ 9 ;
Fky?\ec ;
D-&an@ ;html_errors = Off
]s_8A`vm 2S~R ! ; String to output before an error message.
ZVih =Y-w ;
!<<AzLVL ;
Q.Aa{d9e ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
Kz?#C ;
s{}]D{bc ;
eE(b4RCM ;error_prepend_string = ""
skg|>R,kE n V&cC ; String to output after an error message.
Bp? ;
=qu(~]2( ;
w7TJv4_ ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
$B (kZ ;
r!GW=u' ;
8b(!k FxD ;error_append_string = ""
7DD&~ZcD "_1)CDqP ; Log errors to specified file.
J G$Z.s ;
G~,:2
o3 ;
)[Z!*a m ; 错误写进指定的文件
lioc`C: ;
Dw6 fmyJ: ;
b:W-l? ;error_log = filename
E4z)Mr# (?0`d ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
bHE2,;o ;error_log = syslog
<vV_%uoM aYn^)6^ ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
%aRT>_6" ;
WXw}^v ;
GVGlVAo|@ ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
V3Z]DA ;
x;s0j"`Jb ;
lLhL`C! warn_plus_overloading = Off
pzZk\-0R #xh_ q5DEw&UZJ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
T{v>-xBRy ; Data Handling ;
w_tJ7pz8T ;
(Z]HX@"{J ;
pCi#9=?N ; 数据处理
dT"hNHaf ;
p4!:]0c ;
p'_%aVm7 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
<AH1i@4 ;
+Vb8f["+- ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
^D%Za' ;
X{xBYZv4 ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
#%0Bx3uM ;
W~1~k{A }_9,w;M$ ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
"R>FqX6FB ; Default is "&".
=q7Z qP ;
j=RRfFg) ;
o\b- _E5"? ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
{i0SS ;
]:M0Kj&h ;
O^Q7b7}y ;arg_separator.output = "&"
w8S!%abl1 =@&cH Y ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
s$ENFp7P ; Default is "&".
EOj"V'! ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
b?X.U}62_ ;
l e4?jQQ@L ;
+ZMls
[ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
@mP]*$00 ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
RGKYW>$0RR ;
)Z 9E=% ;
8Me:Yp_Xt ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
PXzsj. |1b_*G4| ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
yZr M.%V ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
K.<.cJE ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
i9<pqQ ; values override older values.
Q_-_^J ;
q;g>t5]a ;
l/TjQ* ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
Z;Ez"t&U ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
[qUN 4x5b ;
}D411228 ;
jp8@vdRg variables_order = "GPCS"
-i0(2*< o8/;;* ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
4;n6I)&.( ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
,YTIC8qKr ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
U$]|~41# ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
vE@!{* ; variables.
~(!XY/0e ;
f`9
b*wV ;
0sN.H= ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
C2LL|jp* ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
An;MVA ;
5pr"d@. ;
MYJg8 '[j ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
_vSn` ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
drzL.@h| ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
:I -V_4b ;
\PDd$syDA ;
NI#X@ ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
NH$r
Z7$ ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
w(kf ;
+a-6Q ~ ;
eP*lI<NQ1 register_globals = Off
&%})wZ+Dj m'P1BLk ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
J)P$2# ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
JJ;[, ; should turn it off for increased performance.
R\o<7g-| ;
yFDv6yJ. ;
m_?d=o
; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
06$!R/K ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
ST\$= ;
0#w?HCx= ;
"Rn3lj0 register_argc_argv = Off
,0x y\u JkW9D)6 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
DXz}YIEC ;
H*#s
}9=kZ ;
fRg`UI4w} ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
I%-
" |]$ ;
q _-7i ;
n6s}ww) post_max_size = 8M
n1!?"m! (Qa/EkE^*w ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
Cmc3k,t ;
foJdu+^ ;
,9WBTH8 ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
sR/b$j>i3 ;
O'Js} ;
W6On93sa gpc_order = "GPC"
O_Oj|'bBC Cvn#=6V3 ; Magic quotes
()~pY!)1/ ;
yAoe51h? LpR3BP@At ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
| WvU q ;
w)Covz'uf ;
@V03a
)6,h ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
E b=}FuV ;
XC.%za8 ;
@|Rrf*J?% magic_quotes_gpc = Off
e{m2l2Tx: 2WU@*%sk" ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
=Zi2jL?On ;
Z!ha fhcX ;
a4irokJv# ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
BJ% eZ. ;
,3@#F/c3i~ ;
[B+W%g(c- magic_quotes_runtime = Off
mEG#>Gg$ Ei2'[PK ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
c%=IL M4 ;
OKoan$#sn ;
OE}*2P/M> ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
N^3N[lD{ ;
lsJnI| ;
!?|Th5e magic_quotes_sybase = Off
CiB%B`,N ,?L2wl[ ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
ki85!k=Q2 ;
V0)fZS@tf ;
$m42:a mM ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
s8}@=]aA ;
#5V9oKM ;
I'|$}/\` auto_prepend_file =
hZ.Z3`v70 auto_append_file =
L:FoSCN Y( 'nF2aD%A ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
k+ze74_" ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
T<XA8h* ; set it to be empty.
ih7/} ;
9(@\&>) ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
XGl+S ;
mvq&Pj 1}L ;
`QXErw ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
:s4p/*f ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
b,CaWg ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
7D<#(CE{ ;
]MxC_V+P` ;
{7)st
W default_mimetype = "text/html"
Z,=7Tu bR# ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"