;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
X[*<NN ; About this file ;
wa<MRt W= ;
E
]A#Uy ; 关于这个文件
>BR(Wd. ;
oX#Q<2z* ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
`slL%j^" ;
Y l4^AR& ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
M>wYD\oeg ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
D"Bl:W'?j ; and encourage cleaner coding.
/7aBDc-v ;
j~2{lCT ;
5gb|w\N> ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
v~f HYa> ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
YZL kL26[ ;
.f*4T4eR- ;
_Zp}?b5Q ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
nF54tR[ ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
[>+4^& ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
H7z,j}l ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
!POl;%\ ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
Buf/@B7+\ ;
RY]#<9>M ;
`>7;! ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
JmF l|n/H ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
gFeO}otm ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
kW2sY^Rg ;
N+m)/x
=: ;
nGpXI\K ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
3C?f(J} ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
xHUsFms ;
`n#H5Oyn ;
Pj#<K%Bz ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
Gy9$wH@8 ;
]mo-rhDsM ;
eK6hS_E ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
Fz3fwLawI ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
6%'.A]" ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
8UW^"4 ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
J ][T"K ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
q- ;
HKU~UTRnZ ;
nim*/LC[: ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
3p39`"~ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
@KWb+?_H{< ;
H35S#+KX ;
J}htu ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
3/aMJR:o
; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
x*![fK ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
~3Lg"I ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
Lrta/SU* ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
cGtO
+DE ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
ta35 K" ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
DwaBdN[!7 ; import_request_variables() function.
OglEt[ " ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
n)L* ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
X>d"]GD ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
Ov};e ; information.
Z,RzN5eN ;
O,J>/
;
/,89p&h ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
J5di[nu ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
T?:Rdo!:u ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
nc~F_i= ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
s:OFVlC%\ ;
1/RsptN"v ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
5A%w 8Qv ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php b1^vd@(lx ; 查看详细内容
Ozw;(fDaU ;
t`WB;o! ;
NhfJ30~ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
rx $mk ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
r#+d&.| ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
zAK+8{, ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
{!.(7wV\ ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
VO,!x~S! ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
RS"H8P4W ; directive set to off.
e>7]w,*| ;
u}>#Eb ;
|S_T^'<W ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
2VF%@p ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
B268e ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
FYOD
Upn ;
^@I ;
pM^9c7@!: ; - log_errors = On [Security]
Y&[1`:-~- ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
~res V ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
<A<{,:5C ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
Q~814P8] ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
FqkDKTS\& ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
`sUZuWL_ ;
7Ilm{@b= ;
8MK>)P o) ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
l\BVS) ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
p`mS[bxv! ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
~3UQ|j ;
{p)",)td ;
#,S0HDDHn ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
P::TO-C ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
9iXeBC ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
G3{Q"^S" ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
rFIqC:= ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
/d0K7F ;
M8INk,si ;
\[BK1JP ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
w<C#Bka ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
~u)}ScTp ;
]p*l%(dhY ;
V\6=ySx ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
VOKZ dC- ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
p%iGc<vHX ; variables.
3Dg,GaRk ;
WzAb|&? ;
JCz@s~f\y ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
F
;{n"3< ;
.EpV;xq} ;
Cnnh7` ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
^:6{2 2C{ ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
WxW7qt ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
n/DP>U$I& ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
3Th'p aMG ;
09dK0H3( ;
m/v9!'cMI ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
4S,`bnmB ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
^cV;~&|.Xk ;
$>*3/H ;
_Bj)r}~7# ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
`o<'
x.I ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
=2[7
E ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
EzDk}uKY0R ;
r9X?PA0f ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
Ae
mDJ8Y ;
J+[_Wd ;
"nZ*{uv ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
wyp|qIS; ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
4/mig0"N. ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
HuB<k3#sPy ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
S7=Bd[4 ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
q+P|l5_
t ;
aT_&x@x ;
8S>&WR%jH] ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
([
jF4/ ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
`n$I]_}/% ;
:/y1yM ;
z."a.>fPaO ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
9U{a{~b ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
ki [UV
zd ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
Fkvl%n ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
J%x6 ;
}~#pEX~j* ;
xB_!>SqF1U ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
}MRd@ 0-?! ;
MHSs!^/g5 ;
tYZ[68 }Mo=PWI1? ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
@|<<H3I ; Language Options ;
:{qv~&+C ;
~vs}.kb ;
QF{4/y^j{ ; 语言配置
%{YN70/ ;
;w'D4p= P ;
`jzTmt ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
/b]oa! vLR~'"`F ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
q2. XoCf ;
?z}=B ;
u @~JiiC% ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
n9@ of ;
f~Fm4>\( ;
x\F,SEj engine = On
-`<kCW" K#*reJ}K ; Allow the tags are recognized.
!lEY=1nHOJ ;
>wb'QzF: ;
SGh1 DB ; 允许 标记
n3}!p'-CC ;
Of{/t1o? ;
KC(xb5x
Y short_open_tag = On
NLS%S q /3eKN ; Allow ASP-style tags.
8CnRi ;
an4GSL ;
s4 6}s{6 ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
=:D aS`~V ;
-QOw8vm ;
{LX.iH9}l asp_tags = Off
[QMu2 oo.! .Kv ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
z74in8] ;
~vXaqCX ;
4D['^q ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
=Vy`J)z9 ;
&8%e\W\K:/ ;
Y]{
>^`G precision = 14
Swp;HW7x |AcRIq ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
fRy^Q_~, ;
N` aF{3[ ;
b7 !Qn} ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
r`AuvwHPs[ ;
6b%WHLUeT ;
^xh}I5 y2k_compliance = Off
.mDM[e@' /I)yU>o ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
Q2zjZC*'% ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
}
@K FB ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
+<xQM h8 ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
}Z{=|rVE ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
Ggl~nxz ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
,Y|^^?'j
Q ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
bx]N>k J ;
IX*idcxR ;
\2ZPj)&-E ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
%CS@g.H=_ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
f 1w~!O9 ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
0KMctPT]p ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
9Xl`pEhC ;
y]J89
;
Cl^\OZN\= output_buffering = 4096
0{dz5gUde #ggf' QIHp ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
kqce[hgs< ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
#<e\QE'! ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
ZKQG:M~| ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
@;<ht c ;
cU{e`<xjA ;
7<%<Ff@^)O ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
U
f|>
(C ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
.C2TQ:B, . ; 输出缓冲
kGd<5vCs ;
iXjo[Rz^C ;
OfctoPP _0 output_handler =
usEwm,b) ~_Lr=C D;4 ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
R2(3>`FJ ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
S,<EEtXQ ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
UJfEC0 ;
uq,
{tV ;
uiJS8(Cb ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
g.'yZvaP ;
fv`O4 ;
taFn.
wKi^C8Z2 ;
u1z ;
mwY
IJy[ ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
J?Dq>%+^ ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
#
eCjn ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
*P 3V ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
`ORECg) ;
e"'#\tSG ;
] )F7) allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
4#5:~M } w.lAQ5)I%\ =xNv\e ;
/Nr*`l ; Safe Mode
hgLj< ;
?{U
m ;
0 H0-U'l ; 安全模式
Gg~QAsks
;
>[Ye ;
sf]s",t~J ;
\EKU*5\Hp> safe_mode = Off
CBDG./ Rb%%?*| ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
(`6T&>(4 ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
hUD7_arKF
; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
zfc3)7 ;
f]G>(V=i ;
!^v5-xO?rP ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
\=0Vuz ;
<`jLY)sw ;
# [e safe_mode_gid = Off
Fe.t/amS/ "dROb}szn ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
bu=?N ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
f8SL3+v ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
Dk+&X-]6x5 ; be used when including)
u5~Ns&o&N ;
xS7$%w[' ;
h.!}3\Y ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
=56T{N ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
pSm $FBW h ;
% ,N< ;
0<8XI>.3D safe_mode_include_dir =
UjOB98Du }?&k a$rI ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
Y!WG)u5 ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
,R$u?c0>'& ;
<H0R&l\ ;
`'\t$nU ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
`xz<>g9e ;
/
}R z=& ;
}lK3-2Pk safe_mode_exec_dir =
gJ;_$` L:(1ZS ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
.<z!3O&L ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
dgDy5{_ ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
xl"HotsX-x ;
(YY~{W$w( ;
P_c,BlfGMH ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
oW^*l#v ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
gORJWQv ;
\`ZW* EtPI ;
]r3Kg12Mi ;open_basedir =
S}f?.7 =CL}
$_ ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
1yV: qp ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
wZ4tCZA ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
p-%|P]& ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
}gkM^*$:% ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
6G}+gqbX ;
DfV~!bY ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
oG7q_4+& ; environment variable!
wBQF~WY ;
* ,v|y6 ;
jqH3J2L ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
`]LSbS ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
{QbvR*gv ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
4CQ"8k(S" ;
wnTV|^Q ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
Z4){
7|~a ;
t8+_/BXv ;
k<RZKw Qc safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
H'MJ{r0, MG /,== ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
tTN?r 8 ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
'TTUN=y ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
A~Xq,BxCV ;
bln/1iS ;
m%"uPv\ ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
p#SY /KIw ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
U$H@ jJ* ;
# wc \T ;
k z"3ZDR safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
Y%|@R3[Nk eUl/o1~mXa ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
l{VSb92f ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
'xv8Gwf" ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
=&!HwOnp ;
tA$)cg+. ;
~^^ NHq ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
.)|a2d ~F ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
GpbC
M~x ;
cECi') ;
htm{!Z]s0 disable_functions =
q>s-Y| 4wi(? ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
Xnuzr"4u ; would work.
/U6%%%-D` ;
mp~{W ;
`.#@@5e ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
4f~["[*ea ;
ES<{4<Kpx ;
W>M~Sk$v highlight.string = #CC0000
VD4C::J highlight.comment = #FF9900
7ZUiY highlight.keyword = #006600
M=xQ=j? highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
vG^#Sfgtw highlight.default = #0000CC
hF3&i=;. highlight.html = #000000
q{die[J )'
xETA ?3Ij*}_O2 ;
`]$?uQ ; Misc
y[O-pD` ;
'SLE;_TD ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
o5\b'hR*# ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
Aa?I8sbc ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
w:o-klKXY ; on your server or not.
o2-@o= F ;
:L0/V~D ;
(1pEEq84 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
5/m$)wE ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
+TeFt5[)h ;
OlxX.wP ;
Q\{x)|{$ expose_php = On
&"uV~AM w W$(r- ovf/;Q/} ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
WW@"Z}?k ; Resource Limits ;
>+cVs: ;
<Wl(9$ ;
,/&Zw01dGN ; 资源限制
}tST)=M` ;
^T4Ay=~{ ;
2
Tvvq(?T ZF#Rej? ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
o%M<-l"!/ Bk|K%K ;
Nq 8@Nyp ;
,7|;k2 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
tUE'K.- ;
]*%+H|l ;
ned2lC&'d> max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
myQ&%M
gx -ewQp9)G ;
Q^eJ4{Ya: ;
sCH)gr@gJ^ ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
9w;?- ;
5b#QYu ;
us)*2`?6t memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
CfT/R/L ['X[qn Y'"N"$n'_ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
MWWu@SY ; Error handling and logging ;
9$d.P6|d> ;
&hZwZgV+3 ;
9\O(n> ; 错误处理和记录
eE:&qy^ ;
S0@T0y# ;
eS!C3xC;J] ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
V+B71\x< (fk5' ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
Jj"HpK>[ ; reporting level
A[/I#Im7 ;
z[!x:# q8` ;
=fG:A(v%} ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
D$Kea
;
['Z{@9 ;
8:g!w:$x ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
P2k7M(I_& ;
k
'zat3#f ; 所有的错误和警告
v|+5:jFOqb ;
K} x/ BhE+ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
+g\;bLT ;
x*8O*!ZZ ; 致命的运行期错误
Enj_tJs ;
Rl@$xP ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Lx+`<<_dJ ;
f$D@*33ft ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
8$~3r a ;
3IyZunFT ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
>[3X]n,0 ;
/7p>7q9g ; 编译期间解析错误
0\ f-z6 ;
!t-K<' ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
,/o(|sks ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
5+L8\V9; ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
`jW4H$D ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
B_~jA%0m' ; empty string)
B7 c[4 ;
/yK"t<p ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
p {C9`wi) ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
j.&
;c'V$. ;
~gt3Omh ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
P6HGs?
* ;
W78o*z[O ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
tp+=0k2i ;
|Ylg$?,9* ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
3]S`|#J ; initial startup
,>S+-L8 ;
#JS`e_3Rr ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
ADBpX> ;
FNJ!IkuR ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
B/_6Ieb+ ;
3Uo]>BG ; 致命的编译期间错误
)Pa*+ew7 ;
Q?]w{f( ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
sY^lQN ;
7vNtv9 ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
uQ1jwYK`7 ;
lPp6
pVr ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
2fP~;\AP ;
J";=d4Sd ; 用户引起的错误信息
Q
3X
;
w`-$-4i ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
:p$EiR ;
C2.W[T ; 用户引起的警告信息
x/_dW ;
oVEAlBm^v ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
<4$YO-:E ;
x
Ty7lfSe ; 用户引起的提醒信息
N6BNzN}-P ;
pj@Yqg/ ;
w5Z2N[hy ; Examples:
9b%|^.B ;
Vku#;:yUb^ ; - Show all errors, except for notices
Un\Ubqi0 ;
A?'
H[2]w" ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
&/DOO ^ ;
jQs*(=ls ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
1W0.Ufl) ;
sSy$(% ; - Show only errors
BDp:9yau ;
rFO_fIJno ; 只显示错误
1^tSn#j ;
zM\IKo_" ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
c-`37. J ;
r8F{A6i N ; - Show all errors except for notices
h-,?a_ ;
*@~`d*d ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
q
/:T1a7! ;
>*{:l,LH error_reporting = E_ALL
|yU3Kt +/(|?7i@ ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
6."PS4}: ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
&p)@8HY ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
1oB$u!6P ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
^+URv ; server, your database schema or other information.
b.@H1L ;
F/xCG nP- ;
l_ZO^E~D_ ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
>^;(c4C ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
InP[yFV-z ; 或其他信息。
~@ ?"'!U ;
,,Jjr[A_j ;
e$H|MdYIA display_errors = Off
Yu1QcFuy V*>73I ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
u*U_7Uw$ ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
JR!Q,7S2!N ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
5d%_Wb' ;
(y 3~[ ;
f!mE1,eBEe ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
k"5`: qL ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
I7A7X* ;
W71#NjM2Z ;
sRI=TE]s display_startup_errors = Off
m_Y}> "\P~Re"EH ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
Ffqn|}gb ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
dYttse' ; error displaying on production web sites.
1 bx^Pt) ;
dXr
!_)i ;
q.Aw!]:! ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
Nl>b'G96 ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
t3kh]2t ;
|x~ei_x7.p ;
_O'rZ5}& log_errors = On
CpJXLc3_d5 ny;)+v?mN\ ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
;jfXU_K ;
oI"Fpo ;
O#ajoE
; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
0DjBqh$ ;
*xX0]{49q ;
X([n>w track_errors = Off
'Rf#1ls# &rE l ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
b8xfV{3 L ;
gl4
f9Ff ;
)e$-B]>7z ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
~<Qxw>S# ;
s#CEhb ;
!haXO ;html_errors = Off
5|H(N}S_ t@mw f3, ; String to output before an error message.
S| ?--vai_ ;
uaMm iR ;
i_9/!D ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
[aVJYr2 ;
K>E!W!-PJ ;
J};,%q_ ;error_prepend_string = ""
;R>42
qYF |zegnq~ ; String to output after an error message.
!)1Zp* ;
bSKV|z/x ;
M;@03 x W ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
yH0ZSv ;
'g,
x}6 ;
N1zrfn-VU ;error_append_string = ""
LWR&(p.% -|UX}t* ; Log errors to specified file.
}E]&13>r ;
8J@OMW&[l ;
~]s"PV:| ; 错误写进指定的文件
s~'C'B? ;
l3
Bc
g ;
iK23`@&%_ ;error_log = filename
[1X5r<(W5 Ho*RLVI0U ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
n/|`Dz. ;error_log = syslog
=Qq^=3@h N`:bvr ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
`9NnL.w! ;
I ywx1ac ;
GOgT(.5 ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
]t0S_UH$ ;
o*S $j Cf? ;
X Ow^"=Oa[ warn_plus_overloading = Off
P_Ja?)GT Tm,L?Jh Q>Q}/{8! ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Uv$u\D+@[ ; Data Handling ;
ho=]'MS| ;
{N`<e>A]{ ;
+=xRr?F ; 数据处理
69w"$Vk ;
[wxI
X ;
;'+cT.cmH ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
z-E4-\a
;
^vz@d+\Kd ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
+F6_P ;
BFRSYwPr ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
X+BSneu ;
y6yseR! $+N^ s^ ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
S :|*wB ; Default is "&".
U6 R4UK ;
L-T Ve ;
'Z9F0l"Nr ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
Y3&ecEE ;
F'Vl\qPt ;
sM_e_e ;arg_separator.output = "&"
I8:&Btf ${2fr&Tp ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
XOFaS '. ; Default is "&".
H2KY$;X[ ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
2$UR"P ;
@=1``z# ;
}Elce} ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
1#uw^{n ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
^!tI+F{n{ ;
xz'd5 re% ;
<5^(l$IBj ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
`v
er "s; 9D21e(7X ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
qa?y lR"kA ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
gWPa8q<b ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
"xI[4~'`: ; values override older values.
,6L>f.V^(U ;
|g!#
\ ;
~(S4/d5 ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
G-<~I#k ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
aC`
c^'5 ;
vRs5-T ;
m$g^On variables_order = "GPCS"
c^k.
<EA -qF| Y
f ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
rpWy 6oD ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
'kK%sE ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
z5/O8}Gz@ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
</p.OaNe ; variables.
Uc2#so$9 ;
Z;s-t\C ;
g&wQ^ ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
v,B\+q/ ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
RMXj)~4. ;
b5R*] ;
Y6a|\K| ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
YJ$
=`lIM ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
kRPg^Fw"Vw ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
>AJ|F) ;
}lVUa{ubf ;
E(#2/E6 ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
h='=uj8o5 ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
^Quy64M ;
RJD3o_("K ;
U4JN,`p{ register_globals = Off
] fB{ GAKJc\o ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
kvn6
NiU ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
470Pig>I8 ; should turn it off for increased performance.
DAi[3`C ;
lla96\R ;
tAUMSr|? ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
nc)`ISI ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
K%;yFEZ ;
~O6=dR
;
Is[0ri register_argc_argv = Off
":ycyN@g %b9M\ ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
f -5ZXpWs' ;
9m{rQ P/ ;
0M?}S~p] ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
><~hOK?v ;
.MlE1n' ;
Z)%p,DiNM post_max_size = 8M
e`^j_VnEH |~Iw ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
AP%h!b5v ;
%<t/xAge
;
4y]*"(sQ; ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
tP-c>|cz ;
3$54*J ;
dQ]j
r. gpc_order = "GPC"
q-#fuD^ )SuJK.IF ; Magic quotes
&PX'=UT ;
0'uj*Y{L hkG<I';M?M ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
gN%R-e0 ;
`Ec+i ;
MZ'HMYed ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
]Ea-?IhD ;
OgX."pK ;
G)Y!aX magic_quotes_gpc = Off
_[W=1bGJ szHUHW~;J ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
4~4Hst#^ ;
0/$sr; ;
S%2qB;uw ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
UpILr\3U ;
Eh+lLtZ ;
9EEHLx" magic_quotes_runtime = Off
K4"as9oFP }O/Nn0, ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
q2y:bqLWl ;
@p;4g_F ;
Dts:$PlCk ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
uw]Jm"=w ;
ryN-d%t? ;
|dK-r magic_quotes_sybase = Off
sp%7iNs JLhp25{x ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
y3#\mBiw ;
4/b#$o<I? ;
f[w$3 ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
[>E0(S] ;
`*]r.u0 ;
_~!,x.Dbp auto_prepend_file =
7Do)++t auto_append_file =
0:*$i(2 n2E2V<# ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
hf[K\aAk ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
S`::f(e ; set it to be empty.
;1KhUf;&F ;
3;A1[E6K ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
y$WS;# ;
jVDNThm+ ;
-}%zus5 ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
Po5}Vh ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
j[9B,C4 ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
wP%;9y2B ;
<:?&}'aA ;
xK/`XY default_mimetype = "text/html"
wgrYZ^] ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"