;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
DxJ;C09xNa ; About this file ;
j3gDGw; ;
UEU/505 ; 关于这个文件
=dmr,WE ;
#c^V% ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
*m~-8_ >; ;
Vw;Z0_C ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
'<R>cN" ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
R4m{D ; and encourage cleaner coding.
5*AXL.2ih ;
nHseA ;
i[v4[C=WB! ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
hF%M!otcJ- ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
rtV`Q[E ;
KK){/I=z ;
Fx9-A8oIR ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
Q&} 0owe ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
O>~,RI! ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
<+`%=r)4 ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
.%zcm ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
=V^-@ji)b ;
Vy\Vpp ;
-V2\s ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
N3%X>*' ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
@(3F4Z.i%. ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
>f(?Mxh2 ;
k }=<51c ;
Dac)`/ ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
b 7UJ ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
z
p E| ;
i"^> sk ;
a.Ho>(V/4 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
^*K=wE}AG ;
r|Ui1f5 ;
:xd;=;q5 ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
. %RM8 ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
1Kg0y71" ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
f7Gn$E|/r; ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
d1b]+A G4 ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
J:xGEa t ;
Ql*zl ;
wA)
Hot
; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
Lc3&\q
e ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
8-q^.<9 ;
Harg<l ;
}E'0vf/ ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
uDf<D.+5Ze ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
#Y'eS'lv4 ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
U!wi;W2 ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
W(, j2pU ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
3/G^V'Yu ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
}>A
q<1% ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
8v4}h9*F"7 ; import_request_variables() function.
);5o13h2 ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
~>2uRjvkwB ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
k3~9;Z ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
]v+<K63@T ; information.
U7r8FL l ;
nbi7rcT ;
{o=?@ $6C ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
NGx3f3 9 ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
6TtB3;5 ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
8nz({Mb9Z ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
U{U"%XdO ;
Q;M\fBQO}& ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
?,} u6tH ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php $3-vW{< ; 查看详细内容
+>$]leqa ;
Q;h.}N8W ;
oMh$:jR $ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
0RUk^ ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
$|K
d<wv ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
aeqz~z2~8s ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
K1&
QAXyP ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
1!#85SMx ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
yI0bSu<j- ; directive set to off.
55[ 4)* ;
t@q'm.:uw< ;
+H)'(< ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
Q8p6n ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
7_0p& 3
; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
|)-kUu ;
j8Z, :op ;
@Nu2
:~JO ; - log_errors = On [Security]
91-bz^=xO ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
Up9{aX ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
Bo 35L:r| ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
L@}PW)# ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
7)66e ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
v^|U? ;
,:_c-d# ;
$=aO*i ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
@6u/)>rI ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
7|rH9Bc{U ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
mH*ldf;J;= ;
%,>z`D,Hg ;
20:F$d ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
Lvk}% ,S8t ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
*$f=`sj ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
s**<=M GK ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
36d nS>4 ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
j\>LJai" ;
.l}Ap7@ ;
~9X^3.nI ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
@AyteHK
; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
\Mf>X\} ;
/{M<FVXK+| ;
YQVo7"`% ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
G6SgVaM ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
p/H.bG!z ; variables.
*~rj!N?; ;
Q
eeV< ;
qi-XNB`b ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
"oP^2|${ ;
z;OYPGvkw ;
Rr) 5[ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
+WX/4_STV ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
}gp@0ri%5 ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
B(Sy.n ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
WT
*"V<Z ;
R@e'=z[%1 ;
^-o{3Q(w ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
/:dLqyQ_V ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
}nmlN ;
m</m9h8 ;
b@CB +8$ ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
]#/nn),Z ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
t,/ G ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
i'~-\F! ;
3%WB?kc ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
]5%0EE64 ;
Psb !Z( ;
)^(*B6;z5 ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
Zxk~X}K\P ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
ffKgVQux ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
s%[F,hQRk ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
| /.J{=E0K ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
]a3$hAcj6" ;
F^!D[:;jK ;
3m1g" ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
JWVV?~1 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
JK,MK| ;
#w$Y1bjn ;
{Jr1K, ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
&L|oqXE0L ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
q'3{M]Tk ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
mz?<t/$U ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
So%X(,
| ;
fN vQ.; ;
RTtKf i} ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
C{)1#<` ;
C6+ 5G-Z ;
O\}C`CiC YAi-eL67l ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
{v={q1 ; Language Options ;
_H] \ ;
@T1G#[C~t ;
"Ih3 ; 语言配置
HU0.)tD ;
#G9
W65 f ;
sz7*x{E ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
kc'$4 J4Tw %VHy?!/ ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
(leX` SN0u ;
@N'n>8Wn ;
[9E~=A# ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
z8=THz2f ;
vu0Ql1 ;
zLJ>)v$81 engine = On
pn" !wqg j
cd<'\; ; Allow the tags are recognized.
j?T'N:Qd ;
iUkUo x ;
5(;Y&?k ; 允许 标记
Ou[K7-m%& ;
I| TNo-!$ ;
79DNNj~ short_open_tag = On
ixTjXl2g jCd]ENl+_ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
]3r}>/2( ;
Upz)iOqLi ;
_kKG%U.gbK ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
Y;w|Fvjj+ ;
44CZl{pt ;
[8ZDMe asp_tags = Off
jaS<*_~#R ammi4k/ ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
fe .=Z& ;
c!w[)>v ;
'1u?-2 ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
i?L=8+9f ;
QE 4 ;
/*C!]Z>. precision = 14
UiU/p C T~6T&' ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
(g6e5Sgi> ;
Q:kg ;
5:PS74/ ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
?XKX&ws ;
O:BdZ5
b ;
qI'pjTMDY y2k_compliance = Off
5Fy dh0. @ZEBtM%.O ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
=DwLNyjU4 ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
YNr5*P1 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
N:G]wsh ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
?mMM{{%(. ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
DJGafX^ ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
9.)z]Gav ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
zC50 @S3| ;
5(~Lr3v0 ;
kBP?_ O ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
T;M
;c.U ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
tPyk^NJ; ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
Om.%K>V ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
/gAT@Vx ;
^f[6NYS? ;
p22AH%
output_buffering = 4096
O_ _s~ e'b*_Ps' ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
lxd{T3LU ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
m.++nF ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
iEn:Hh) ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
]m_x;5s $ ;
`wa;@p+j8 ;
zw#n85= ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
=r]l"T ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
Xg~9<BGsi ; 输出缓冲
stiF`l ;
81nD:]7 ;
)\])?q61 output_handler =
j_C"O,WS Nu qmp7C ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
eA N{BPN[ ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
d==0 @` ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
2n.HmS ;
NX\AQVy9 ;
,nf}4 ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
>/ _#+, ;
re*Zs}(N\ ;
@ ]u@e4T zlib.output_compression = Off
EIw]
9;'_ Tm^kZuT{ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
~q`f@I ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
;*?>w|t}w ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
SM~ ~: ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
gk%01&_>4 ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
,h=a+ja8 ;
,^bgk
-x- ;
:2lpl%/ ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
<M9NyD` ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
?22U0UF ; 调试目的时使用。
s AFn.W ;
:uo)-9_ ;
=`x }9|[ implicit_flush = Off
/mwUDf 6x b |:Y3_> ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
"{8j!+]4i ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
JuZkE9C,${ ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
Mbc&))A ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
qu^g~"s ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
#^$_/Q#C ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
]RAh['u| ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
1IoW}yT ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
_1[Wv? ; reference).
A~xw:[zy$a ;
=rymd3/ ;
0
s+X:*C~ ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
RP$u/x"b ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
'( I0VJJ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
ZK;/~9KU ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
4T3Z9KD!8 ;
% PzkV s ;
(:8a6=xQ allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
'$Z)2fn7 N.mRay, 0{vT`e' ;
+a39 !j
1_ ; Safe Mode
gcnX^[`S ;
* WV=X p ;
/"J 6``MV ; 安全模式
NCh-BinK@ ;
;8oe-xS\+ ;
X$KTsG* ;
%|JiFDjp safe_mode = Off
W,EIBgR(R5 Yuw:W:wY ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
?j8!3NCl} ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
s,r|p@^ ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
GXxI=,L8F ;
~~Bks{"BS ;
cFc(HADM`r ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
(rFiHv5 ;
<O7!( ;
S'5 )K safe_mode_gid = Off
/e"iYF WzstO}?P( ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
inh:b .,B ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
TC-Vzk G| ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
qkKl;Z?Y: ; be used when including)
*EGzFXa ;
|&"aZ!Kn ;
|\dv$`_T ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
-$"$r ~ad ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
=Rx4ZqTI| ;
O:#YLmbCN ;
rJGh3% safe_mode_include_dir =
pl%!AY'oE> <Q(E {c3" ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
)Zr\W3yWX ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
H?O5 "4a ;
6!>p<p"Ns ;
?fH1?Z\'K ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
cO7ii~&%! ;
@\nQ{\^; ;
:+6W%B safe_mode_exec_dir =
q83^?0WD FkrXM!mJ ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
h,FU5iK| ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
+rU{-`dy9' ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
oc)`hg2= ;
1N(#4mE= ;
0 aH&M4 ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
.^*;hZ~4% ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
B!pz0K*uG ;
k Nc-@B ;
p/
xlR[ ;open_basedir =
mDz44XO 3N$@K"qM# ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
"LlQl3"= ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
( 0/M?YQF ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
i=\)[;U ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
QTBc_Z ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
VOD-<
"| ;
[ne51F5_ ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
{!D(3~MI ; environment variable!
j7ZxA* ;
nEu:& 4 ;
Ik^^8@z ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
+Kb 7N, " ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
K-:y ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
- (WH+ ;
d7](fw@c ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
[L2+k?
* ;
7P2n{zd, ;
f$QkzWvr safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
i[9yu- p#jAEY p ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
iS,l ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
xgMh@@e ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
l#enbQ`-~ ;
peu9Bgs ;
/>mK.FT ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
lXTE#,XVf ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
i<F7/p "- ;
MrB#=3pT ;
mP\V.^ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
.F8[;+ O
Ol: ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
`2]0 X#R ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
pk9Ics;y ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
KGM__Z O. ;
VA[EY`8 ;
Hc'Pp{| X ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
^O*-|ecA
; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
tnobqL' ;
iGSJ\ ;
dscah0T disable_functions =
H2BRId -y|J_;EG ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
;iuwIdo6c ; would work.
D%]S>g5k ;
'Z~ZSu ;
`{:Nt#7
; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
Ht;Rz*} ;
5h/,*p6Nje ;
Op-z"inw highlight.string = #CC0000
)9"^ D highlight.comment = #FF9900
^'E^*R highlight.keyword = #006600
6}-No highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
W"Y)a|rG% highlight.default = #0000CC
y@7fR9hp< highlight.html = #000000
I9zs A]!0Z:{h% N\*oL*[j ;
<b
H*f w ; Misc
nC p/.]Y* ;
k!x|oC0 ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
=KHb0d |. ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
@CzFzVmF" ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
boEQI=!j\+ ; on your server or not.
S?b&4\: ;
Uo >aQk ;
? Vd~ ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
BS fmS(. ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
:
B&~q$ ;
c ^ds|7i]a ;
C
zJ-tEO expose_php = On
jKmjZz8L]% # &.syD# T"{~mQ* ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
kMCP .D45; ; Resource Limits ;
:Q DkaA ;
THhxj) ;
_y[C52, ; 资源限制
R 9`[C ;
zN!W_2W* ;
[@lK[7 u 6:G&x<{ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
GKIzU^f n7bVL#Sq[ ;
76rv$z{g^ ;
X1(ds*'Kv ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
Gt#r$.]W?o ;
y\^zxG*]' ;
bK%F_v3' max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
#ae?#?/" N 62;@Z\7 ;
]|g2V
a~- ;
n{!{,s ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
qI9j=4s. ;
6ioj!w<N ;
Pg T3E memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
+pqbl*W;1 s 1M-(d Q 8<;. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
zK~8@{l}_" ; Error handling and logging ;
3R<r[3WP ;
gGvL6Fu ;
C`[2B0 ; 错误处理和记录
C{/U;Ie-b ;
#).^k- ;
^5]9B<i[Y ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
#6\mTL4vg zgjgEhnvU ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
s U`#hL6; ; reporting level
.5;
JnJI ;
Pr}
l
y ;
[8za=B/ ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
ks.p)F>] ;
_m?i$5 ;
&6CDIxH{ ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
A[m?^vk q ;
YaS!YrpI ; 所有的错误和警告
e">&B]#} ;
]\fHc"/ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
pP.`+vPi ;
(9]1p; ; 致命的运行期错误
$O\m~r4 ;
ThX3@o ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
9ad)=3A&L ;
1oO(;--u_ ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
xMk>r1Ud ;
c\ZI
5&4jT ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
X[?fU& ;
}Y7P2W+4? ; 编译期间解析错误
_qPKdGoM ;
]zj#X\ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
7fypUQ:y ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
W^3 Jg2gE ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
\"ogQnmz ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
0"e["q{| ; empty string)
p+iNi4y@ ;
9`92
> ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
VE]TT>< ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
#L!`n)J" ;
%TI3Eb ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
jX4$PfOhR ;
^!^M Gzu ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
-sv%A7i ;
r
jn:E ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
Caj H;K\ ; initial startup
!4cCq_ ;
Hx+r9w ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
.^A4w;jPU ;
D,..gsg ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
^/?7hbr ;
|s/Kb]t ; 致命的编译期间错误
r(wf>w3 ;
40=u/\/K ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
4PD5i ;
=A,T:!}' ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
'['%b ;
uM'n4 oH ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
*Jcd_D\-(1 ;
2|?U%YrHWs ; 用户引起的错误信息
IY.M#Q] ;
J[l7p6xk ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
pWE(?d_M{G ;
uG'S&8i_ ; 用户引起的警告信息
h(@.bt# ;
=),ZZD#J ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
nnhI]#,a{ ;
Y*9vR~#H ; 用户引起的提醒信息
S@pdCH, n ;
c[,Rhf ;
~1TT ?H ; Examples:
zK~_e\m ;
!lg_zAV ; - Show all errors, except for notices
e%:vLE
9 ;
|^Yz*r?BJ ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
D@X"1X!F`G ;
;C =d(
pY ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
-}xK>
[" ;
mW)kWuOO ; - Show only errors
3BK
8{/ ;
x2fqfrr_] ; 只显示错误
"PTEt{qn ;
1Bs t| ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
j/oc+ M^ ;
_T.`+0UV ; - Show all errors except for notices
aW_Y ;
V&j]*) ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
VXk[p ;
lrkgsv6 error_reporting = E_ALL
LsGO~EiJ 3`D*AFQc ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
`;G@qp:A ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
Jon3ywd1Y ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
EpACd8Fb ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
!b0A%1W; ; server, your database schema or other information.
yo_zc< ;
J s33S) ;
i0\]^F ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
rvhMu}. ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
ZX-A} ; 或其他信息。
{7X9P<<L7 ;
KJ&I4CU]^ ;
j-aTpN display_errors = Off
$bpu >G?*rg4 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
.0/"~5 ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
\v:Z;EbX ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
k=d_{2 ~ ;
sw1gpkX ;
&)q>Z!C-l ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
^Hf?["m^@ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
D?xR>Oo) ;
?Nt m5(R ;
Su@V5yz display_startup_errors = Off
3&[ d.,/ _W Hi<,- ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
&!:mL], ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
u9q#L.Ij ; error displaying on production web sites.
U7zd7O ;
`|nJAW3 ;
v8\_6}*I ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
E2o8'.~Yd` ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
" 5Pqvi ;
wE9z@\z] ;
R'_F9\ log_errors = On
m/g[9Y mm!JNb9( ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
NU.4_cixb ;
,{ 0&NX ;
o@$pyU8 ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
I+Qt5Ox ;
aY,'^S ;
@GweNo`p7 track_errors = Off
hE\gXb (3x2^M8 ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
Cvt/ot-J? ;
F`gK6;zp ;
ER!s ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
jX$U)O ;
lUnC+w#[ ;
LChwHkRHJI ;html_errors = Off
=`MQKh, |gk"~D ; String to output before an error message.
+:C.G[+ ;
Qdc#v\B ;
+4IaX1. ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
P|f h4b4 ;
N-<,wUxf ;
2 jQ?-/Q8# ;error_prepend_string = ""
(A_H[xP .`D$.|!8g ; String to output after an error message.
7O=7lQ ;
v~dUH0P<>e ;
F CfU=4O ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
W-1Ub |8C ;
9-=kVmT&g ;
|M?VmG/6 ;error_append_string = ""
maQDD* ?ZKIs9E[m ; Log errors to specified file.
]K5j(1EN ;
68qCY ;
,0,&
L ; 错误写进指定的文件
?[5_/0L,= ;
sU^K5oo ;
`9f7H ;error_log = filename
Y$hLsM\% pug;1UZ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
!r*JGv= ;error_log = syslog
L_zB/(h .,p@ee$q ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
'A/{7*, ;
2-duzc ;
{4R;C~E8 ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
tD,~i"0; ;
51s 3hX$ ;
UPuG&A#VV warn_plus_overloading = Off
y.Yni*xt/ !1+!;R@&H> Pf<BQ*n ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
i@YM{FycX ; Data Handling ;
&xFs0Ri( ;
OBM&N ;
cbx(
L8 ; 数据处理
`C*psS ;
ARB^] ;
<5c^DA ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
M1Th~W9l ;
{`% q0Nr ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
y2x)<.cDP ;
^12}#I ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
LtDGu})1 ;
>$A, B !?{%9 ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
C #@5:$ ; Default is "&".
S)@) @3 ;
_~b]/]|z#N ;
Bp=BRl ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
Y]}>he1/5 ;
M ~6k[ew ;
Ot!*,%sjQ ;arg_separator.output = "&"
VSc)0eyn Z#_VxA>]v ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
$olITe"$g ; Default is "&".
G9c2kX.Bf ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
+,0 :L :a ;
r}XsJ$ ;
='.G,aJ9 ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
0yKPYA*j ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
vo'{phtF)M ;
")GrQv a ;
4d
@
(> ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
4,6nk.$yN * p,2>[e ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
S6|L !pO ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
F!6;<!&