;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
5100fX} ; About this file ;
-(vHy/Hz. ;
tUu'
gs| ; 关于这个文件
7Cz~nin>7 ;
26V6Y2X ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
corm'AJ/ ;
|J$A%27 ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
Gu;40)gm ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
U/>I! 7oe ; and encourage cleaner coding.
7HkO:/ ;
eI8o#4nT ;
NdK`-RT ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
(,At5T ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
w,%"+tY_ ;
^ u$gO3D ;
`?VK(<w0q ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
<ZC.9 ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
Kz'GAm\ ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
&4Z8df! ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
>d 5-if ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
{`HbpM<=m] ;
7qC
/a
c ;
;qmnG3;Q ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
;>,B(Xz4i ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
GSA+A7sZ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
-Jv,#Z3 ;
NlYuT+ ;
rO87V!Cj ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
rwWOhD)RU ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
:Drf]D(sMX ;
P~7(x7/7~ ;
0\mf1{$"!7 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
_Sjj|j ;
L*0YOE%=]
;
[Rj4=qq= ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
VL#:oyWA ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
| W@ ~mrO ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
(Mv~0ShakO ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
6 (rm%c ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
Df"PNUwA" ;
w1Bkz\95 ;
rCJ$Pl9R ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
*`a$6F7m4 ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
tP_.-// ;
r] /Ej!| ;
f2.=1)u. ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
2Z; !N37U ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
XX=OyDLqP ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
2)EqqX[D ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
[I;C6p ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
U|wST&rU| ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
D#nH g ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
<Zva ; import_request_variables() function.
6 ;'s9s" ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
8UB2 du@? ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
1 |z4]R,< ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
G}U <^]c ; information.
`8ob Xb ;
#(
.G;e;w ;
4m~y%>
& ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
x(?Rm, ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
E8C8kH] ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
=8_b&4.:& ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
QRQ{Bq}# ;
gY+d[3N ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
p3_
Qx ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php SX,$$43 ; 查看详细内容
X#1WzWk' ;
k7uX!} ;
~,,r\Y+ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
rDl/R^w" ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
=t N}4 ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
Up
Z 9g" ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
hUpour
|b ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
(~Z&U ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
a3n
Wt ; directive set to off.
E"}%$=yK ;
jd]L}%ax ;
}a OBQsnO ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
",apO ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
A":=-$) ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
7<LuL ;
YM#'+wl}` ;
G!%m~+", ; - log_errors = On [Security]
5$
How! ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
@Ez>?#z ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
#ChTel ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
(YJ2-
X~ ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
H2iIBGu|L ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
M._h=wX{} ;
t!4 (a0\$F ;
hq4&<Zr( ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
@l3&vt2=J ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
:TVo2Zm[@ ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
FOD'&Yb& ;
/$93#$ ;
7!qeIz ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
N 75U.;U0 ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
<j,I@% ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
HFB>0<$ ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
e'~Qe_ ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
<Z[Z&^ ;
U| yt ;
-Tvnd, ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
qo:Zc`t(R ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
{^
BZ#)m| ;
ZKW1HL ]m ;
ys!O"=OJ ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
J+CGhk ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
N9ipw r'P ; variables.
8-gl$h ;
!pfpT\i]N: ;
C!_=L?QT^ ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
eG+$~\%Fub ;
(]k Q9}8 ;
S#CaJ}M ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
^?|4<Rm ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
Vuy%7H ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
t(<k4 ji, ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
/?BTET ;
IUAe6 ;
irh Z ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
2K3j3 |T ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
l _2Xao$ ;
6x5Q*^w ;
-7oIphJ=\ ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
[4EIy" ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
Cm5L99Y ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
DmWa!5 ;
Mmgm6{ ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
C-_u`|jQ ;
@@a#DjE%/ ;
0^L:`[W+ ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
|0^IX ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
;"f9"
; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
&'neOf/~ ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
R,7.o4Wt ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
p%Q{Rqc) ;
io"NqR#"v ;
zp4@T) ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
J*ofa> ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
lX.1B&T9Lr ;
0(C[][a*u ;
(^T}6t3+4 ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
ZCK#=:ln ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
/: -ig .YY ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
;
p+C0!B2 ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
8xj_)=(sV! ;
)4ok@^. ;
&]f8Xd ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
j0F&
W Kk ;
I(>_as\1 ;
W-D4"
G@ Hl}m*9<9us ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
l d%#.~Q ; Language Options ;
:\mdVS!o ;
M~X~2`fFH ;
l"&iSq!3= ; 语言配置
8eCh5*_$ ;
amQiH!}8R ;
H>\lE2 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
}If,O ,LOx! ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
6QHUBm2 ;
M"-53|#:w\ ;
eMOp}.zt| ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
?t;,Nk`jx ;
i*xVD`x ~ ;
C9Cl$yZ engine = On
#BEXj<m+J >0 := <RW ; Allow the tags are recognized.
|+-b#Sa9 ;
?+c-m+;wj ;
3nq4Y' ; 允许 标记
3"HEXJMc ;
Sw{rNzh%$ ;
C:!&g~{cKi short_open_tag = On
fX
LsLh+~D B|>eKI ; Allow ASP-style tags.
I]#x0 ?D ;
QVb{+`.7 ;
BL0xSNE** ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
x {Rj2~KC ;
? _[q{i{ ;
H_iQR9Ak7 asp_tags = Off
s2tNQtq0W HS.eK#:N ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
m9 'bDyyK ;
^MWp{E ;
*P12d ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
rv~OfL ;
r-hb]!t ;
nS!m1&DeD precision = 14
3cH^
,F q)"yP\ ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
xM&`>`;^e ;
4SkCV ;
EBmkKiI; ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
?;rRR48T9E ;
w~AO;X*Ke" ;
{FNCC*= y2k_compliance = Off
%zjyZ{=
4f213h ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
}.A
\;FDyj ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
) C#>@W ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
UJ)(Sw ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
OQ3IkE`G ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
^Y"|2 : ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
oPxh+|0? ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
I_`$$-| ;
}F_=.w0 ;
)uCa]IR ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
9 KU3)%U ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
U@".XIDQ ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
OV^?cA ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
tHJahK:"k ;
. N5$s2t ;
SQdK`]4 output_buffering = 4096
[WR*u\FF V4<f4|IL ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
;k=`J ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
r#mH[|@W~ ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
KctbNMU]k ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
2 o5u02x ;
`$] ZT>& ;
\uOR1z ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
_BND{MsX ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
jq[Q>"f
; 输出缓冲
.|LY /q\A ;
d`xDv$QZ ;
*kNXju output_handler =
y#J8Yv8 kI~;'M ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
fTI~wF8! ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
E7U.>8C ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
%PM8;] ;
WQNFHRfO*n ;
)jH|j ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
%bB:I1V\ ;
~T\:".C ;
J'yiVneMw zlib.output_compression = Off
4='/]z Ix.Y_} ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
bl8y
o4 ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
WHR6/H ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
Hy2~D:34 ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
`G>BvS5h ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
EE~DU;p;] ;
#PMi6q~Z ;
Gr|102 ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
CuYSvW ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
9t{Iv({6p ; 调试目的时使用。
u/HNXJ7M`9 ;
tf{o=X.) ;
<)$JA implicit_flush = Off
q}p
(p( N z4s{a(Tsd ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
|EP=<-| ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
QqB9I-_ ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
!@f!4n.e|I ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
l\&Tw[O ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
. L]!* ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
Vdb X4^V ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
B"Ttr+ ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
m$^v/pLkM ; reference).
u[LsH ;
6;}W)S ;
0?,%B?A8O ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
TE@bV9a ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
ds'7zxy/ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
cD9axlJ ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
a(K^/BT ;
]= 9^wS ;
oedLe9! allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
Si=u=FI1e [_3L f5vsxP)Y[ ;
x4/f5 ; Safe Mode
\`|OAC0a ;
B&z~}lL ;
{ VFr8F0*H ; 安全模式
pa6-3c ;
<):= mr7 ;
j%Z%_{6Ds* ;
l#!6
tw+e? safe_mode = Off
<iznB8@ oz?pE[[tm ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
u|M_O5^ ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
oGqbk x ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
YjwC8#$ ;
oTxE]a, ;
7Ezy-x2h ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
m7.6;k. ;
bjB4 ;
F@kd[>/[ safe_mode_gid = Off
>jg"y M%1wT9 ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
0I"r*;9?K ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
t(5PKD#~Dc ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
lb<D,&+ ; be used when including)
"/$2oYNy+ ;
U|)CZcM ;
"DU1k6XC ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
i>=!6Hu2 ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
?bH!|aW(H ;
z3Q#Wmv2 ;
_*LgpZ-2( safe_mode_include_dir =
b=Oec%Adx ;n;bap ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
-)$5[jM] ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
@_C?M5v ;
B0"55g*c ;
8;1,saA_9 ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
y6N }R ;
/zZ";4 ;
h!q_''*; safe_mode_exec_dir =
kr>H,%3~
<5:`tC2 ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
db0]D\ ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
~mK|~x01@ ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
&BS*C} }, ;
Y>Tok|PV ;
xJ|_R,>.H ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
vOi4$I~CJ ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
g]E>e v{` ;
F<LRo}j"9Q ;
K *xca(6 ;open_basedir =
B"=w9w] _0E KE ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
4g^Xe- ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
\S[I:fw#& ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
o2e gNTG ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
#f-pkeaeq ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
: XaBCF* ;
VFLW@ ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
c%vtg.A ; environment variable!
8\B]! ;
xmNs<mz ;
y)GH=@b ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
$v0beN6MG ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
]x:>!y ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
>N8*O3 ;
q3}WO]TBj ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
?:+sjHzXT ;
/;clxtus ;
?{rpzrc!* safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
`Tk GI0q ViYfK7Z ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
p` /c&} ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
U2vM|7]VP ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
3:"w"0[K3 ;
P]%)c6Uh ;
20?@t.aMp ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
g#b9xTGJ^ ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
Wf:LYL ;
B&>z&!} ;
:b`ywSp` safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
.)Zs:50l (C.<H6]= ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
CWa~~h<r- ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
7^W(e s ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
J^y?nE(j ;
Pmdf:?B ;
d3"QCl ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
Yaj}_M- ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
Nk;ywC"e; ;
PnZC
I!Mw ;
3*= _vl3 disable_functions =
i!;9A6D %00cC~}4 ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
G.3yuok9 ; would work.
m^gxEPJK ;
xO&qo8* ;
=z[$o9 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
vEw8<<cgg ;
y}1Pc* ;
.t7ME{ highlight.string = #CC0000
se=;vp]3a highlight.comment = #FF9900
3?e~J"WXC5 highlight.keyword = #006600
pGd@%/]AO highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
eY[kUMo highlight.default = #0000CC
89Ir}bCr highlight.html = #000000
X& mD/1 A DVUx} gY!?JZC-0 ;
}0,dG4Oo= ; Misc
h"7~`!"~ ;
AQwai>eL ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
q_cP<2`@V ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
$plqk^P ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
+o?;7 ; on your server or not.
^?NLA&v< ;
RM;Uq>l ;
8([ MR ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
BbiyyRa ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
(67byO{ ;
/cT6X]o8 ;
yLPP6_59$ expose_php = On
0O[le*3b 05:?5M4}; ""A6n{4 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;6$d{ ; Resource Limits ;
`<{LW>Lb ;
v*OV\h. ;
yf7|/M ; 资源限制
XFYa+]B2q ;
HX)]@qL ;
3"juj' ZZ L@UO>: ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
u=tp80_ \d*ts(/a* ;
a?yU;IKJ ;
zdw*
?C ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
!9.FI{W ;
f >.^7.is ;
*nYg-) max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
KaX*) P :d pwr9) ;
wqi0%Cu* ;
=Z{jc ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
*AP"[W ;
,`02fMOLc ;
fs?H memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
c&I %`QgG YWs?2I ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
r<4j;"lQK ; Error handling and logging ;
C
fM[<w
;
DVVyWn[ ;
[uK{``" ; 错误处理和记录
jRd$Vt ;
W+/_0GgQ3 ;
gO)":!_n W ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
M9afg$;.xe PZ`11#bbm ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
r@m]#4 ; reporting level
H%X F~tF: ;
!\[JWN@v ;
":vEWp+g ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
Fi67 "*gE ;
s5rD+g]E` ;
|35OA/O?X ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
8Y.9%@ ;
G<Eb~].1' ; 所有的错误和警告
yi*EobP ;
\hZ%NLj ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
;Xy=;Z.]i ;
* m^\& ; 致命的运行期错误
fggs
;Le ;
)Z:D}r8[ ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
e).;;0 ;
FOk;=+ ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
2jC` '8 ;
5K 2K'ZkI ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
u\L}B! ;
5.oIyC^Ik ; 编译期间解析错误
$\Y&2&1s ;
P3: t
4^ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
TKv!wKI ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
C[G+SA1&W ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
r+8D|stS ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
No} U[u.O ; empty string)
QJRnpN/ ;
%Qlc?Wl: ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
%&yPl{ ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
;//9,x9;t ;
>e>3:~&2 ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
xNf}f 9l ;
xlS*9>Ij ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
robg1 ;
<cp9+P < ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
^]nLE]M ; initial startup
JRo/ HY+ ;
hc[ K
VLpS ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
fk5'v ;
|cf-S8pwY ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
oNyYx6q:Q ;
dHXe2rTE;& ; 致命的编译期间错误
G/<zd) ;
QMsq4yJ)% ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
gCb+hQq\ ;
<.QaOLD ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
]=qauf>3 ;
3-
Kgz ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
p8~lGuH ;
OL>>/T ; 用户引起的错误信息
phuiLW{& ;
$u!(F]^ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
d#rr7O ;
E]OexRJ^i ; 用户引起的警告信息
<|}Z6Ti ;
v'@gUgC ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
Nh.+woFq4 ;
6:#o0OeBP ; 用户引起的提醒信息
(BVqmi{ ;
t<p#u=jOa ;
(XO=W+<' ; Examples:
Fvl\. ;
5qtk#FB ; - Show all errors, except for notices
)t|:_Z ;
;`78h?` ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
kg7F8($ ;
c`!e#w ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
i-OD"5a` ;
Jw;~ $ ; - Show only errors
4^L;]v,|7 ;
L7C ;l,ot ; 只显示错误
6VGY4j}:( ;
x.+T65X~4 ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
'v6@5t19j ;
?.46X^ ; - Show all errors except for notices
oRWje#4O ;
j 2ag
b ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
_nMd ;
^5sA*%T4 error_reporting = E_ALL
,<Q |2j, ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
%GhI0F # ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
="voJgvw ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
Pao^>rj ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
7S a9 ; server, your database schema or other information.
,UY1.tR( ;
4Hj)Av<O( ;
|(>`qL{| ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
6m:$mhA5 ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
BiYxI{V FD ; 或其他信息。
!?P8[K ;
[H}>
2Q ;
V"YeF:I display_errors = Off
^9Pr`\ [CJ<$R ! ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
5kiW@{m ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
iW` tr ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
'=_(fa, ;
2RkW/)A9 ;
*dw.=a9 ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
cpdESc9W ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
W+ S~__K ;
?})A-$f ~ ;
Cyg2o<O@ display_startup_errors = Off
PQ&*(G BHY8G06 ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
6'# 5Dqw"r ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
<V&0GAZ ; error displaying on production web sites.
lFzVd
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~|+ ~/ ;
sW]_Ky.] ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
vXJPvh< ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
=
lo.LFV ;
:?Ns>#6t ;
/|?$C7%a\D log_errors = On
igxO:]? PgkU~68` ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
|+nmOi,z ;
WNyW1?" ;
4aXIRu%#7 ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
FNQ<k[#K'~ ;
sO.MUj; ;
Y(PCc}/\ track_errors = Off
F&B\ X )WqolB ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
Q-<]'E#\( ;
]m+%y+ ;
y[_k/.1 ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
Bj@>iw?g' ;
Sm'Tz&! ;
p'jc=bL E ;html_errors = Off
X-["{ TLwxP" ; String to output before an error message.
c1f"z1Z ;
{-Y;! ;
PT/Nz+ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
J K/{IkF ;
}A3/( ;
v=llg ^ ;error_prepend_string = ""
1:-'euA" i'ap8Dr ; String to output after an error message.
]C \+b< ;
3xyrWl ;
` Ig5*X4| ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
$_.t'8F ;
_b&|0j:Ud ;
s#X/
F ;error_append_string = ""
d/d)MoaJ*t -xtT,^<B ; Log errors to specified file.
!l[;,l ;
D3Q+K ;
io#}z4"'qY ; 错误写进指定的文件
!Tnjha* ;
|
eBwcC#^ ;
GHv6UIe& ;error_log = filename
alb3oipOB Tz,-~ mc ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
Cut~k"lv ;error_log = syslog
zx#Gm=H4 _(m72o0g>> ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
j)J |'b| ;
j,YrM?Xdo ;
L)'G_)Sl ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
nb_/1{F ;
Wb}-H-O ;
_}R$h=YD warn_plus_overloading = Off
)qxt< J9T2 p\5 '?rR>$s ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
#cY[c1cNv ; Data Handling ;
UQ0!tFx ;
O nXo0PV/( ;
=4_}. ; 数据处理
j7!u;K^c ;
88?bUA3] ;
vj?{={Y ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
k{vj,# ;
Jn hdZa ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
}3z3GU8Q- ;
G$C2?|V)= ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
u$?! ;
<F3{-f'Rx 8\{!*?9! ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
x1:mT[[$ ; Default is "&".
<#0i*PM_ ;
8^_:9&) i ;
J4qk^1m. ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
FVXsu!R ;
YnpN
-Y%g ;
;+75"=[YT ;arg_separator.output = "&"
?+}Su'pv} "leSQ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
9R=avfI ; Default is "&".
rmg\Pa8W> ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
"kApGNB ;
z83v
J*. ;
e;6:U85LS ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
a
4?A 5 ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
qT?{}I ;
I[E 6N2 ;
SGKAx<U ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
~&~4{ Y1cL dQn ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
CVO_F=; ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
|5flvkid ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
[P}Bq6;p ; values override older values.
Mmz;
uy_ ;
;"D}"nL ;
Mnranhe>G ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
45 biy(qa ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
C).\ J ! ;
HD<$0M| ;
]v<8l4p; variables_order = "GPCS"
}8^qb5+!3 _4oAk @A ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
"e-z2G@z ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
.5 E)dU ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
];5J ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
*o1US ; variables.
!$n@:W/ ;
4$^mLD$> ;
<HnJD/g ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
@*rMMy 4 ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
RrxbsG1HP ;
J>R$K ;
ET^?>YsA ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
POk5+^ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
?[#w*Am7 ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
cPcH
8Vd ;
_V3z!aI ;
W(s5mX,Kv ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
'7oR|I ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
&Sb)a ;
qBF|' .$^ ;
]6(%tU register_globals = Off
iq3)}hGo =9TwBr.CJ ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
;):;H?WS|A ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
"(jD*\8x ; should turn it off for increased performance.
\i?bt0 bM ;
9O &]!ga ;
Wpf~Ji6|| ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
9'(^Coq ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
,i6U* ;
wYe;xk`> ;
!{,2uQXe register_argc_argv = Off
<f
(z\pi1 Lp%J:ogV` ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
@=G[mc\ ;
,#N}Ni: ;
$@s-OQ} ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
;a|%W4 " ;
qbQdxKk ;
)
YB'W_ post_max_size = 8M
fhn$~8[_A "KF]s. ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
H|e7IsY% ;
S['rTuk ;
$$Tf1hIg ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
"%Ief4 ;
f#Ud=& >j ;
i<$?rB!i<1 gpc_order = "GPC"
/\qzTo gc I<bY ; Magic quotes
VI|2vV6? ;
qOmL\'8 +P+h$gQ ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
Gv]94$'J9 ;
4lCbUk[l ;
;TC]<N.YJT ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
Vxo?%Dj ;
P_H2[d&/>D ;
C[{E8Tg/ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
&hZ.K"@7{ 8LF=l1=~ ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
t%,:L.?J# ;
-1hCi! ;
OZz/ip-!lc ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
+t-_FbFh3D ;
"PS ) "t ;
>`[+24e magic_quotes_runtime = Off
yzl}!& E DD ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
x8c>2w;6x^ ;
d~6UJ=]@8 ;
*6][[)( ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
`wIWK7i ;
Jw;G_dQ[ ;
zRgGSxn magic_quotes_sybase = Off
kZ6:=l ^Nds@MR{8' ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
BbCW3!( ;
KR R)pT ;
v=dK2FaY ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
0dsL%G~/N ;
/V2yLHm ;
RZVZ#q(DU auto_prepend_file =
> Xij+tt{ auto_append_file =
Z:<wB#G aMT=pGU ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
ugj I$u ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
U|QP]6v ; set it to be empty.
u^Ktz
DmL ;
y\CxdTs ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
LOG>x! ;
-2u)orWP ;
9D,!] ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
WuI$ ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
+Y;hVcE9 ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
1A*
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>[nR$8_J-l ;
Y]`o-dV default_mimetype = "text/html"
Lr
d- ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"