;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
M+UMR+K ; About this file ;
e3rfXhp ;
u<q)SQ1 ; 关于这个文件
jf7pl8gv ;
Y\>\[*.v ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
!47A$sQ
;
'WzUu MCx ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
Q=XA"R ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
$9m5bQcV ; and encourage cleaner coding.
htg'tA^CtS ;
G 4"lZM ;
83xd@-czgh ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
TA9dkYlE/ ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
YUS?]~XC7x ;
165WO}(;/ ;
2HVCXegq ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
|lHFo{8" ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
KF4see;; ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
Ei|0L$NCg ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
Zr R+QV ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
I~'gK8<e7 ;
Y(W{Jd+ ;
{"\q(R0 ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
_"v~"k 90^ ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
PoY>5 ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
@d
P~X ;
Wb'*lT0= ;
1YFAr}M ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
x/[8Wi,yB ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
K5+!(5V~ ;
&{hc ;
(mY(\mu} ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
-|$* l
Q ;
e
Ri!\Fx ;
_jk|}IB;X ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
]t7ClT)n! ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
w=gQ3j#s ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
U!_sh< ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
7~lB}$L ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
NB3/A"}"02 ;
`lvh\[3^ ;
sV&`0N ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
&(WE]ziuO ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
uq]iMz> ;
l4DeX\ly7f ;
w8U2y/:> ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
<xC:Ant ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
Fv;u1Atiw ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
vFR
1UPF ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
#[C<
J#; ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
=sL(^UISl ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
6O%=G3I ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
cy9N:MR(c ; import_request_variables() function.
cyDiA(ot& ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
~S!L!qY ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
-aA<.+ ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
`$f\ % ; information.
?!_u,sT ;
YlG;A\]k ;
E#8J+7 ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
.!!79 6hS ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
q^u6f?B ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
-.^@9
a> ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
?V.ig ;
W6hNJb ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
'wegipK~R ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php QZqpF9Eu ; 查看详细内容
ZyZl\\8U ;
KhLg*EL ;
Mi_[9ku>% ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
S|s3}]g9 ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
jw%fN!? ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
5ZZd.9ZgM ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
l85O-g}M ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
mMn2( ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
bbM4A! N ; directive set to off.
.Y+mwvLpRG ;
\-DM-NrZ1U ;
sTJJE3TBI ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
cF-Jc}h ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
30t:O&2< ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
Qu!OV]Cc ;
:17ee ;
gCjH%=s ; - log_errors = On [Security]
R>^5$[ ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
1{= E? ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
x|&[hFXD ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
ux)< &p. ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
f|;HS!$ ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
%{7$\|;J' ;
QxP` f KC8 ;
ftDVxKDE?S ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
e-&L\M ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
JkRGt Yq ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
9)8*FahW ;
R:SIs\%o ;
Vj?*=UL ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
hnH)Jy;> ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
Ky=(urAd ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
pb,{$A ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
4Sd+"3M ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
x(exx
)w ;
o}5'v^"6, ;
TG""eC!E ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
>\N$>"~a ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
wY."Lw> 6 ;
Ubn ;
@G^j8Nl+J} ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
:YkDn~@ ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
M'pY-/. ; variables.
7{?lEQ&UE ;
BBaHMsr ;
54, Ju'r ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
BA`kxL/x ;
eh8<?(eK ;
s|Imz<IE ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
{X{01j};8 ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
%Z-Tb OX ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
Yj|c+&Ng ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
&lO Xi?&" ;
D3,t6\m ;
LR
8e|H0 ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
1\"BvFE*E~ ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
s>[vT? ;
d
%F/,c-= ;
!XG/,)A ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
{&6l\| ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
[346w
< ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
Th I ;
$D0)j(v ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
0B#rqTEKu ;
mP`,I"u ;
#t5JUi%in* ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
>d1aE)? ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
{|t? ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
/9t*CEu\ ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
D*<8e?F ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
dja9XWOg ;
\!?
PhNv ;
dUBVp 9PB ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
:$) aMEq ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
o
=jX ;
2=/-d$ ;
zmrX%!CW ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
Y6[] wUJ ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
DU*Hnii ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
exa}dh/uC ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
j[Hg] ;
DVeF(Y3& ;
@Reh?]# v ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
P^o"PKA ;
j:\_*f ;
=qVAvo' KJ05Zx~uma ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Rwi5+;N ; Language Options ;
<#J<QYF&2 ;
Z:}2F^6 ;
]2u7?l ; 语言配置
'<U[;H9\ ;
!E(J
]a ;
]"7El;2z ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
v@<lEG#$"| 'p{Y{
$Q ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
E!oJ0*@ ;
C$EFh4 ;
QjT#GvHY ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
Xl
'\krz ;
iI/'!85 ;
r.W"@vc> engine = On
Jg?pW:}R x Ps&CyI ; Allow the tags are recognized.
! a8h ;
Av[|.~g ;
&nY2u-Q ; 允许 标记
!'UsC6Y4 ;
Iclan\q#y ;
'TEwU0<% short_open_tag = On
.Jnp{Tet 3k|~tVM ; Allow ASP-style tags.
PhaQ3% ;
%%H. &*i, ;
itvy[b-* ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
kk>0XPk ;
".7KEnx ;
DNTRLIKa asp_tags = Off
34&$_0zn '@1Qx~*]e ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
9/^Bj ;
[Nzg
8FP ;
K<fq=:I3 ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
^9m^#"ZW` ;
[pyXX>:M ;
j4hUPL7
precision = 14
,_7tRkn r+WPQ`Ar ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
[zO(V`S2 ;
<\#
;
^SelqX ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
6!Ap;O^* ;
d+wNGN ;
Y)-)NLLG;n y2k_compliance = Off
P+h<{%:* l2_E6U" ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
P#'DG W&W0 ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
E*#60z7F ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
"NI>HO.U ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
mZ.6Njb ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
2QQYXJ^ ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
z 4OR
UQ ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
K,T]Fuy ;
X+G*Q}5 ;
Vu8-Cy>Q? ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
>ww1:Sn ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
R^w >aZoJ ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
?VHwYD.B ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
5v03<m0`y ;
AhFI, x ;
X2mm'JDwK output_buffering = 4096
.J!
$,O@ Q $,kB<M ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
OCoRcrAx ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
_TeRsA ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
iPi'5g(a ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
"r(pK@h ;
Vste$V ;
D
+%k1 ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
/ o3FK ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
y8 u)Q ; 输出缓冲
qSs^}eN ;
rcb/X`l= ;
rG'k<X~7 output_handler =
?z36mj"`o +c2=*IA/ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
Woy[V ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
##\ZuJ^- ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
+_K;Pj]x ;
dg@/HLZ ;
:a<TV9?H0 ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
%>}7$Y% ;
Z["nY&.sI ;
~5?n&pF zlib.output_compression = Off
D&lXi~Z%. -D':7!@ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
9fLP&v ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
h 7P?n.K ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
+as\>"Cj+2 ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
fv7g93 ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
m l
\yc' ;
PX{~! j%n ;
oN}j <6s
; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
&wC.?w$ ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
&:{yf= ; 调试目的时使用。
CAObC% ;
{Ao^3vB ;
"f$A0RL implicit_flush = Off
OnPLz"- ue2nfp ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
u,k8i:JY ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
ju6_L< ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
m9i%U
; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
cB'4{R@e ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
F476"WF ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
^mb*w)-p? ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
JO$]t|I ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
|?Uc:VFF ; reference).
B_G7F[/K ;
ZuV ;
\)
ONy9 ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
?UZyu4O% ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
GM92yi!8 ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
#SUq.A ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
`I:,[3_/ ;
+0042Yi ;
LOo# allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
WY UU- s8O+&^(U WkmS
;
,;& PKY ; Safe Mode
90I3_[Ii ;
yUlQPrNX ;
r>eXw5Pr7 ; 安全模式
XfDQx!gJ ;
89dC
bF3b ;
cHd39H9 ;
FCAu%lvZT safe_mode = Off
AV`7>@
_!vbX
mb ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
T8oASg! ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
Za?&\ ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
L{Zy7O]"d ;
M:M<bz Vu ;
=ZL20<TeH ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
FkkB#Jk4 ;
>QPS0Vx[ ;
$~\qoW< safe_mode_gid = Off
D(GHkS*0q >FhBl\oIi ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
X;g|-< ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
Q&;qFv5-l ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
tr+~@]I+ ; be used when including)
~+ur*3X ;
/PS]AM ;
sP8B?Tn1W ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
^ 9E(8DD ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
!(o2K!v0 ;
D/>5\da+y ;
a-=apD1RvG safe_mode_include_dir =
w+D5a
VJ |U0@(H
; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
9_$Odc%] ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
`Nr7N#g+u ;
Qgi:q ;
"+_0idpF ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
6<6_W# ;
iDN,}:<V ;
Grv|Wuli safe_mode_exec_dir =
m#p^'}]!; D.f=!rT7E7 ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
BW[K/l~"$: ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
K.I r+SB ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
548BM^^"r ;
W1(ziP'6 ;
@e/dQ:Fb ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
g?sFmD ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
p^!p7B`qe. ;
,|/$|$' ;
omu&:)
g ;open_basedir =
o~ed0>D-LS "f+2_8%s+ ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
\x}UjHYIc& ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
GC2<K ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
:gC2zv ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
5#PhaVc ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
tp&iOP6O ;
4dAhJjhgD ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
J>Ha$1}u/ ; environment variable!
f|)t[,c ;
NST6pu\,U ;
~Otf
" < ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
T~E83Jw ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
`}l%Am ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
ualtIHXK) ;
b iD7(AK ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
f
;JSP ;
4 vphLAm ;
4{pa`o3 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
wr(?L7
$+ |Rc#Q<Vh| ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
0XNb@ogo ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
&2J|v#$F ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
:W"ITY( ;
2)YLs5>W% ;
DFMWgBL ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
u a-p^X`w ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
y C#{nUdw ;
511q\w M ;
Heu@{t.[!D safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
xh$[E&2u b;vO` ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
y-mmc}B>N ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
xC(PH?_ ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
^8)d8?} ;
*k -UQLJ ;
Z "u/8 ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
$9/r*@bu8d ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
$}@ll^ ;
Yc}b& ;
\T?O. disable_functions =
;Xns 9 YuZnuI@m9 ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
]M/w];: ; would work.
:%gBcL9T ;
(0r6_8e6xv ;
e[n>U@ ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
Y9N:%[ :>W ;
(;N_lF0 ;
~JJv 2 highlight.string = #CC0000
*zcH3a,9"x highlight.comment = #FF9900
`/O_6PQ} highlight.keyword = #006600
tx.sUu6 highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
apXq$wWq{D highlight.default = #0000CC
QXCI+Fcg highlight.html = #000000
'E9jv4E$n i \~4W$4I ;FUd.vg{ ;
n"JrjvS ; Misc
Kfh"XpWc$ ;
6 S8#[b ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
z3,z&Ra ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
%PpB$ ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
%/7`G-a.B ; on your server or not.
B^
h!F8DC ;
P06K0Fxf ;
.Kx5Kh{ ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
0(n/hJ ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
btOC\bUMfD ;
N^)OlH ;
ZHT.+X:_ expose_php = On
xAI<<[- X!m/I
i$q ty ~U~ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^t"\PpmK<d ; Resource Limits ;
AbB%osz}Ed ;
>. A{=? ;
2&M
8Wb# ; 资源限制
UX6-{
RP ;
28-@Ga4 ;
*k/_p^ jm!G@k6TA ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
W;1Hyk CzgLgh;:T ;
0R.@\?bhL ;
+ad 2 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
2IGAZ%% ;
MkQSq
MU= ;
Kxg09\5i max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
n%Fa;!S \(Iy>L. ;
Ut<_D8Tzx ;
3KGDS9I ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
_\[Zr.y ;
3Cpix,Dc ;
.gB#g{5+J memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
B!:(*lF _M?:N:e }Vt5].TA ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
B|8(}Ciqx ; Error handling and logging ;
!!9V0[ ;
{2,V3*NF ;
LWY`J0/ ; 错误处理和记录
+f+\uObi: ;
1:-$mt_* ;
f@yST z;u ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
RtSk;U1 A&z ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
:
"UBeo<Z ; reporting level
{W0@lMrD ;
`.n[G~*w~1 ;
]_-<[0 ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
B!,})F$x ;
T^"d%au ;
b747 eR 7E ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
lGxG$0`;; ;
46*?hA7@r( ; 所有的错误和警告
"kMpa]<c-6 ;
)%*uMuF ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
djk ;
sYvO"| ; 致命的运行期错误
mFT[[Z# ;
IuPwFf) ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
ztf (.~ ;
es.`:^A ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
EPyFM_k ;
MVV<&jho{^ ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
Zcc6E2 ;
xX}vxhN ; 编译期间解析错误
IKpNc+;p ;
67d0JQTu ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
-E.EI@" ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
AE@*#47 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
=_,w< ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
hF6EOCY6D ; empty string)
)4j#gHN\ ;
&0M^UvO ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
98x(2fCvF( ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
WFtxEIrl3j ;
GX\/2P7CZ ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
" 4s,a ;
(d_{+O" ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
m@OgT<E]_ ;
++xEMP) ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
KVJiCdg- ; initial startup
DI+kO(S ;
-BR&b2 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
Ucv-}oa-? ;
HZR~r:_
i ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
9hcZbM] ;
uRJLSt9m ; 致命的编译期间错误
f ^z7K ;
]U]{5AA6 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
gg5`\} ;
i4AmNRs ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
C5F}*]E[y ;
hb`(d_= 7F ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
$BCqz! 4K ;
Si!W@Jm ; 用户引起的错误信息
w<5w?nP+Oh ;
7|\[ipVX:3 ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
`XQM)A ;
74QWGw`, ; 用户引起的警告信息
n
,`!yw ;
<vOljo ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
wOINcEdx ;
haS`V ; 用户引起的提醒信息
s(F^P ;
a(!:a+9WOP ;
A:>G: X5t ; Examples:
jPhOk>m ;
9J*m!-hOY ; - Show all errors, except for notices
P$\(Bd\76 ;
W%)
foJ ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
R|Y)ow51 ;
Wk`G+VR+ ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
taw
#r ;
vuA';,:~ ; - Show only errors
anHP5gD ;
bNj| GIf ; 只显示错误
tvZpm@1 ;
az\;D\\ ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
V\^?V| ;
19h8p>Sx0 ; - Show all errors except for notices
F(:+[$) ;
ewD61Y8- ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
"C%;9_ig$ ;
o^2.&e+dQ error_reporting = E_ALL
%/jmQ6z^ Fod2KS;g ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
Jy{A1i@4~s ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
>(p "! ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
}>fL{};Z" ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
4,
8gf2 ; server, your database schema or other information.
mbU[fHyV ;
&$|k<{j[<f ;
=#SKN\4 ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
YB.r-c"Y ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
ZmU S} ; 或其他信息。
E: L =>} ;
^7V9\Q9 ;
VWaI!bK display_errors = Off
UII R$,XB 3L/>=I{5
; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
JmtU>2z\ ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
kL{2az3"c ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
rU%\ 8T0f ;
.^fq$7Y}7 ;
esWgYAc3{ ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
ySL 31% ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
7{2knm^ ;
+3!um ;
`dx+Qp display_startup_errors = Off
JO1KkIV :TxfkicN\ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
M8Q-x-7 ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
8S&` ; error displaying on production web sites.
JIQS'r ;
FD,M.kbg ;
/k l0(=' ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
\M'b% ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
J+kxb"#d ;
;a[56W ;
5a&[NN log_errors = On
25o + ?Y< pTX{j=n! ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
/|bir6Y: ;
"n=`{~F ;
xzbyar< ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
OIe {Sx{y ;
)UO:J7K ;
[j`It4^nC track_errors = Off
ubju uha" H*?U@>UU ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
RgZBh04q ;
&NL=Bd ;
%
Lhpj[C ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
r*OSEzGUz ;
y9?B vPp+ ;
o5-oQ_j ;html_errors = Off
!FX;QD@" *}$T:kTH ; String to output before an error message.
b`usRoD{+ ;
g>CF|Wj ;
i-vhX4:bd ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
x~?,Wv|cm ;
]3BTL7r ;
m1heU3BUWU ;error_prepend_string = ""
!-m(1 S`)KC- ; String to output after an error message.
E;fYL]j/oZ ;
Hl8-1M$& ;
!vHnMY~AG ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
<=l!~~% ;
qH: `
O%, ;
\f}S Hh ;error_append_string = ""
*RD9gIze dP=1* ; Log errors to specified file.
_>9|"seR ;
NIY0f@1z- ;
>2_BL5<S ; 错误写进指定的文件
MS)# S& ;
J}Bg<[n ;
ka0T|$ u(s ;error_log = filename
3J7TWOJVw :_~UO^*h ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
:Ag]^ot ;error_log = syslog
z | Hl*T (wdE@/V ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
!h4S`2oZ/ ;
mnzamp ;
(`5No:?v< ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
tKjPLi71 ;
|FHeT*" ;
"CapP`: warn_plus_overloading = Off
[=z1~dXKb 9OuK}Ssf KJo[!|. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Am'5| ; Data Handling ;
dQVV0)z ;
<*3{Twa1T ;
;nyV)+t+a ; 数据处理
BNw^ _j1 ;
v`A^6)U#M ;
QZ$94XLI ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,%w_E[2 ;
=QHW>v ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
MC D]n ;
FbO-K- ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
0}2Uj>!i ;
?7 e|gpQ| 4(o: #9I ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
$qYtN`b, ; Default is "&".
>*(4evU ;
Y5&Jgn.l ;
D|/Azy.[ ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
:{pvA;f ;
ck>|p09q'9 ;
>d!w&0z> ;arg_separator.output = "&"
y:WRpCZoa 8W)3rD> ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
W"? |O Q' ; Default is "&".
_6Wz1.]n ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
/ tM<ois* ;
W?mn8Y;{` ;
g6o-/A!Q3 ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
{(]B{n ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
hSSF] ;
O Ul+es ;
Vh$~]>t:f ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
eUPG){" :P# ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
E@^`B9;Q7 ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
LbOjKM^- ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
q4@n
pbx ; values override older values.
~z#Faed=a ;
7D\#1h ;
!;.i#c_u ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
u`dWU}m) ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
hAi50q;z ;
)[yM4QFl ;
u6IEBYG (( variables_order = "GPCS"
\!j{&cJ 9#{?*c6 ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
p/>}{Q )Y ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
wcUf?`21, ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
RKFj6u ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
7\@[e, ^9 ; variables.
hu%rp{m^, ;
7].tt ;
a97A{7I& ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
[_*% ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
YqX/7b+ ;
VFz(U)._ ;
2#~5[PtP^ ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
KGdL1~ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
@;2,TY>Di ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
8`XpcK-0 ;
zRN_`U ;
0^nnR7 ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
+RQlMAB ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
-1d2Qed ;
Bi/=cI ;
w G[X*/v register_globals = Off
EL$l .
v =Y#)c]` ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
%$|=_K)Ks ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
}+G6` Zd ; should turn it off for increased performance.
5BR9f3} ;
r7o63] ;
G/>upnA{w ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
5VdF^.:u ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
:\9E%/aAD ;
sYM3&ikyHI ;
DcaVT]" register_argc_argv = Off
O`5PX(J1& Sx?IpcPSm ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
u!?cKZw ;
5xX*68]% ;
^_
L'I%%[ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
^M6xRkI ;
NBZFIFO< ;
wZ/Zc}
. post_max_size = 8M
zY_BnJ^ E7@0,9AU ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
lgFA}p@ ;
q|BR-0yi ;
C-'n4AY^ ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
;4p_lw@ ;
Bpt%\LK\~O ;
Pd9qY
8CP gpc_order = "GPC"
{j O:9O@ 'MH WNPG0 ; Magic quotes
"_t2R &A ;
H+y(W5|2/X 2Sbo7e ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
B'"(qzE-kM ;
T#%r\f,l0 ;
4%>iIPXi.( ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
oe`t ? (U ;
2iC7c6hc ;
_]:wltPv magic_quotes_gpc = Off
U;p" x^U` 19O /Q,9 ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
MLg+ 9y ;
p+#$S4V ;
:@#'&(#~ ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
'*H&s ;
]pr( hk ;
GyQu?` magic_quotes_runtime = Off
s)X'PJ0&Bs ``KimeA~ ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
'oSs5lW ;
>KXSb@ ;
s{x{/Bp(KK ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
.vHSKd{ ;
%~Vgz(/ ;
e@N@8i"q5 magic_quotes_sybase = Off
H:byCFN- +Qy0K5Ee ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
0Snl_@s ;
UkK`5p<D7 ;
>__t 2 ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
uj#bK
7 ;
5%M 'ewu ;
Q${0(#Nu auto_prepend_file =
=yo?] ZS auto_append_file =
M
^gva?{ <Vucr ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
JwEQR ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
9>,$q"M}? ; set it to be empty.
Y&M}3H>E ;
fui;F"+1 ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
2\Bt~;EIx ;
bV c"'RQ ;
&L6xagR7M ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
FVw;`{ ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
g2Pa-}{ ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
'4 T}$a"i ;
&Luq}^u ;
n<RvL^T=
default_mimetype = "text/html"
m/}(dT; ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"