;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
j7i[z>:Y ; About this file ;
TeG'cKz ;
v_Jp9 ; 关于这个文件
MenI>gd? ;
L1aN"KGMF ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
6v.*%E*P ;
{9)LHX7dN ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
< ' T6k\ ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
VGe/;&1h ; and encourage cleaner coding.
|&C.P?q ;
$<T)_g ;
id*UTY
Tg ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
4}l,|7_&I ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
HeR-;L ;
o{:D ;
?SS?I ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
y/Nvts2!C ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
Z|3l2ucl ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
bluC P| ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
kR'!;}s ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
C
YnBZ ;
r{Xh]U&>k ;
/LJ?JwAvg5 ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
bk"` hq ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
-BB 5bsjA ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
JSO>rpO ;
~r=u1]z ;
Q%@l`V)Rs ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
F!.@1Fi1 ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
om@` NW ;
-V<i4X<|,+ ;
4R^'+hy|? ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
kigc+R ;
DGp'Xx_8 ;
7 +? ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
A*@!tz< ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
lK}F>6^\ ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
=#uXO< ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
`yc.A%5 ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
3~M8.{
U#V ;
rMLCtGi ;
Kx#G_N@ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
K\o! ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
hcM 0?= ;
oz@yF)/Sm ;
lOYwYMi ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
dpTap<Noby ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
I'J=I{p* ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
9;q@;)'5 ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
~!Onz wmO ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
^${-^w@,%V ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
011 _(v ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
O4(
Z%YBe ; import_request_variables() function.
<y~`J`- ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
Lt=#tu&d ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
Cm>8r5LG ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
U<o,`y[Tn ; information.
UPLr[>Q# ;
u5%.T0
P ;
Jw9|I)H ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
1jQz%^~ ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
X%39cXM C ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
K2)),_,@5+ ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
XPb7gd"%W ;
:*@=px ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
C9({7[k^% ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php hX~IZ((Hi8 ; 查看详细内容
#y2="$V ;
1\_4# @') ;
.rax`@\8 ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
\'j%q\Bl; ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
5AQ $xm4 ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
kg+"Ta[9 ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
>m%\SuXq ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
YdIV_&-W ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
;J2=6np ; directive set to off.
^'[Rb!Q8 ;
-`#L rO;n ;
R (4 :_ xc ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
{Pu\KRU ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
N'|zPFkg ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
G8eAj%88 ;
(;cbgHo%} ;
Z#MPlw0B ; - log_errors = On [Security]
Hd6Qy {,*- ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
Pxy(YMv ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
=suj3.
; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
8v c4J5 ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
q'{E $V)E ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
tUL(1:-C ;
pSay^9ZI ;
wGAN"K:e ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
.(nq"&u-* ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
5qB>Song ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
e)>Z&e,3 ;
SIzW3y[ ;
8V^gOUF. ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
ejD;lvf ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
W<k) '| ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
j{S\X'?
; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
Vh4z+JOC ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
,8EeSnI ;
J'Gn M?M ;
3| g'1X} ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
b8Y1 .y"# ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
D)f hk!< ;
(9@6M8A ;
1% EIP-z ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
HrWXPac
A ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
{v<Ig{{V ; variables.
<-X)<k ;
u!X[xe; ;
]%F3 xzOk ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
|OuZaCJG ;
qvhTc6oH ;
Kl\A&O*{ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
l% K9Ke ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
i#&]{]}Qv ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
vQYd!DSh ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
Xy=|qu ;
rsy'ZVLUj ;
n"d~UV^Uw ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
NTls64AS. ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
?cowey\m
. ;
Z'PL?;&+R ;
Y |n_Ro^~ ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
1,9RfY V ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
Y Q3%vH5#y ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
HFvhrG ;
nEyPNm) ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
NNb17=q_v ;
HO}aLp ;
J(g!>Sp!p ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
axonqSf ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
<iv9Mg} ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
$l-j(=Md ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
Oa
CkU ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
J1yy6Wq3[ ;
1 NLawi6 ;
5{[3I|m{ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
Nr6YQH*[ ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
H[fD
> ;
zxTm`Dh;[ ;
\d]&}`'4{f ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
U~!97,|ic ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
FxD\F ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
uWv l<{2 ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
**dGK_^T0 ;
Nbuaw[[iz ;
h9&<-k ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
DV]Kd
7 ;
&%C4rAd2 ;
_nOio ? !fyE
Hk ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
X*}S(9cg\i ; Language Options ;
JxNjyw ;
2gb49y~ ;
qm@c[b ; 语言配置
pcoJ\&&W ;
/QD}_lh;, ;
0 l
G\QT ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^kt#[N 6@; w%Ea ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
X}h{xl ;
[&3G `8hY ;
f+1)Ju~ ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
#^%Rk'W ;
/,$6`V ;
daY^{u3 engine = On
>{ne! g6;O)b ; Allow the tags are recognized.
pG:FDlR~ ;
H /*^$>0Uo ;
?gH[tN:= ; 允许 标记
mzfj!0zR* ;
Q3_ia5 `O ;
{- 7T\mj short_open_tag = On
([`-*Hy W5EB+b49KM ; Allow ASP-style tags.
3,S5>~R= ;
`{ou4H\ ;
oC>^V5 ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
#oJ9BgDry ;
akrEZ7A ;
,Es5PmV@$% asp_tags = Off
I]jVnQ>& bmzs!fg_~R ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
}NiJDs ;
onHUi]yYu{ ;
4}LGE> ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
X 4;+` ;
]ZHC*r2i ;
Zb<DgJ=3 precision = 14
SN\;&(?G D@7\Fg ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
yrE|cH'f0 ;
)I$_wB!UV ;
52{jq18& ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
CYes'lr ;
yngSD`b_P ;
LtXFGPQ f y2k_compliance = Off
V~NS<!+q D9 ,~Fc ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
d=Q0/sI& ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
[;h@q} ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
- "h
{B ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
mY
|$=n5X ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
~,m6g&>R ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
q@r8V&-< ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
m:ITyQ+ ;
E.}T.St ;
6*tI~ ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
M5[AA/@ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
"72
_Sw ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
7f~.Qus ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
QU8?/ ;
h9 [ov) ;
\b{=&B[Q$' output_buffering = 4096
Pdrz lu \; $j
"i& ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
kYmkKl_ ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
zl4Iq+5~6Q ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
W5HC7o\4 ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
<G}>Gk8x ;
'!b1~+PV ;
Q<w rO ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
=uMoX
- ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
L&. 9.Ll ; 输出缓冲
dHg[0Br)r ;
f* p=]]y ;
<Mxy&9}ic output_handler =
7K%Ac B
,e3r ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
AdKv!Ta5b ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
s@K|zOx ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
ko=vK%E[ ;
gM^ Hs7o, ;
{6 C!^ 5 ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
_LCK|H%v' ;
GbBcC#0 ;
w)5eD+n\- zlib.output_compression = Off
&,3.V+Sz 'HH[[9Q ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
zxT&K| ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
u\Tq5PYXt ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
SHIK=&\~- ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
e#<%`\qH ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
ikw_t? ;
./rNq!*a ;
yAW%y ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
m';:): ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
@'7'3+ c ; 调试目的时使用。
,4)zn6tC ;
C8e{9CF ;
qI5_@[S* implicit_flush = Off
6zaO$ ZdY:I;)s ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
z|<6y~5, ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
wS hsu_(i ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
7??+8T#n* ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
L:}hZf{p* ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
(w6 024~ ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
6Y`eYp5A ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
6L}$R`s5H ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
;Ze}i/l ; reference).
VNp[J'a>VZ ;
,1a6u3f, ;
18zv]v
% ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
dE%rQE7' ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
?WKFDL'_0j ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
L^Fni~ ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
zw_Xh~4"b ;
UQ}[2x(Kb ;
6H53FMqr allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
;S7MP`o@ K_G(J> sV%<U-X ;
7:)= ; Safe Mode
|p-, B>p! ;
-2{NI.-Xd ;
Vof[yL ` ; 安全模式
[h
{zT)[ ;
kD8$ir'UYG ;
^yb3L1y ;
Rr{mD#+
safe_mode = Off
N>/!e787OU ;xS@-</: ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
P\pHos ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
1~zzQ:jAZ
; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
K7 -AVMY ;
64fa0j~<*M ;
6c$ so ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
O&RW[ml*3 ;
*:{s|18Pj ;
+vIpt{733 safe_mode_gid = Off
anxgD?<+B ZUyG
}6)J ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
V|13%aE_v ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
iP]KV.e'/C ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
- 0R5g3^*/ ; be used when including)
;6KcX \g- ;
"v@Y[QI ;
lmi,P-Q ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
z"Miy ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
k Pi%RvuQ ;
U0 nSI ;
;wK; safe_mode_include_dir =
MxQhkY-= Ye% e! ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
ZVs]_`(+ ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
{p[{5k 0 ;
WXV (R,*Tc ;
c@7d4Jz ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
%IL]
Wz< ;
aMe]6cWHV> ;
z$4g9 safe_mode_exec_dir =
,R#pQ
4 8Wqh 8$ ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
K|,P ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
$P&{DOiKS ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
[%
\>FT[ ;
(0dy,GRN ;
H=RzY-\a% ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
LeRyS] ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
]Wr2I M ;
Z}#'.y\ f ;
zisf8x7^W ;open_basedir =
KSDz3qe b+Sq[ ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
`?E|frz[ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
`?f6~$1 ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
n_QSuh/Wn ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
)O\w'|$G ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
QxS]6hA ;
w"ZngrwBl ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
ndg1E;> ; environment variable!
SQ'\K d= ;
VzD LG LH ;
E:vgG|?? ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
H1>~,zc>E ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
{*mf Is ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
K)b@,/ 5 ;
K</EVt,U~ ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
0Xo>f"2<f ;
;E:vsVK ;
&n$kVNE safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
/5:2g#S4 epN>;e z ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
!iv6k~.e'2 ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
6<1
2j7 ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
/JsA[}.6 ;
kZ<0|b ;
`(tVwX4 ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
IR JN ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
,+2!&"zD ;
PWci D '! ;
wN
NXUW safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
Znr6,[U+q wnUuoX( ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
,5V w^@F ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
WbJ|]}hJ\ ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
pPL)!=o! ;
abMB- ;
@};
vl ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
h4p<n&)F ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
'3<T~t ;
Z9wKjxu+ ;
'h}(> % disable_functions =
w'[JfMu P d*$L$1S ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
W(5XcP( ; would work.
T<?
(KW ;
C)UL{n ;
B(|*u ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
@TJxU ;
tTEw"DL_- ;
=csh=V@s highlight.string = #CC0000
$8>kk highlight.comment = #FF9900
)[b\wrc highlight.keyword = #006600
M$u.lI highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
{ 9:vq| highlight.default = #0000CC
<+y%k~(" highlight.html = #000000
"m#17J_ K_!R eI,'7u4q ;
i?wEd!=w ; Misc
T.(C`/VM ;
A_eO ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
/a,"b8 ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
2#
72B ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
niA>afo ; on your server or not.
($nQmr;t ;
`T\_Wje( ;
bv^wE,+?o ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
f9K+o-P.h ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
7D(Eo{ue ;
KvjsibI/Y ;
S>Z07d6 & expose_php = On
g^l~AR E3hXs6P 'XJqh|G ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
LZtO Q__B) ; Resource Limits ;
&|-jU+r}B ;
?B+]Ex(\B, ;
{x,d9I ; 资源限制
d\ I6Wn ;
|.*nq ;
GIb,y,PDB ARUzEo
gcf ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
e0<Wed u>ZH-nw O ;
F MX^k ;
,ZI#p6 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
|A.nP9 hW ;
dVMduo ;
S
awf]/ max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
:F8h}\a* \G0YLV~>P ;
|.z4 VJi4 ;
{uDH-b(R ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
qTrM*/m:]L ;
(`&SV$m ;
hG~HV{6 memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
*Sg6VGP ){LU>MW{& U5
ia| V ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
cG"wj$'w ; Error handling and logging ;
*(s0X[- ;
00B,1Q HP ;
82)%`$yZw[ ; 错误处理和记录
uZM%F) ;
MQe|\SMd ;
.sjv"D" ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
@;G%7&ps -lqD ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
tkYPfUvTE ; reporting level
cOf.z)kf6 ;
\kZ@2.pN ;
$."DOZQ3U ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
ekW#| ;
Yl&bv#[z ;
m*wDJEKo ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
0.S7uH%" ;
C#V_Gb ; 所有的错误和警告
}uwZS=pw ;
3*T/ 7\ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
C|V5@O?;&
;
2# ; 致命的运行期错误
P~#LbUP( ;
b0sj0w / ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
7g5Pc_ ;
cA+T-A] ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
ef7 BG( ;
wV\7 ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
4p7j"d5 ;
:IX,mDO ; 编译期间解析错误
DUSQh+C ;
? o&goiM ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
riF-9
%i ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
PWeWz(]0Z4 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
j u&v4] ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
<*I*#WI&B ; empty string)
}vU^gPH ;
7~r_nP_ ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
<Mndr8 H ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
SKF0p))BJ ;
'C=(?H)M ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
L=<$^ m ;
U'^ G-@ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
l,9rd[ ;
Ng1bjq}E2 ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
P v=]7>e ; initial startup
f9OY>|a9 ;
*kTj,&x[ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
g*Pn_Yo[. ;
EL%P v1 ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
j<QK1d17 ;
t%%zuq F` ; 致命的编译期间错误
p-m\0tQ ;
l9]nrT1Hy ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
7xM4=\~OG ;
:]4s;q:m ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
IAWs}xIly ;
k&M~yb ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
XI:+EeM? ;
JC`;hY ; 用户引起的错误信息
g\9&L/xDN ;
m7`S@qG ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
)6BySk ;
Lxn-M5RPQ ; 用户引起的警告信息
(/^?$~m" ;
S'`G7ht ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
|'lNR)5 ;
-aLM*nIoe ; 用户引起的提醒信息
<>( v~a] ;
M1]w0~G ;
VeqB/QX ; Examples:
P^ht$)Y ;
I]HLWF ; - Show all errors, except for notices
7Le-f ;
P8#_E{f ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
\[|X^8j ;
%__ @G_M ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
x?]fHin_ ;
ul
b0B" ; - Show only errors
mML B?I ;
@=}NMoNH ; 只显示错误
fT{jD_Q+3 ;
^Y!$WP ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
H]*B5Jv~ ;
oGyoU#z# ; - Show all errors except for notices
}8ESp3~e_ ;
_+)n}Se ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
mKE'l'9A_ ;
oKr= ]p error_reporting = E_ALL
z8r?C @My
RcC ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
&xvNR=K[` ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
E:O/=cT ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
e\O625 ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
?%%vQ? ; server, your database schema or other information.
3g:P>( ;
]k BC,m( ;
t0Lt+E|J ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
N"0>)tG ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
gK"(;Jih$ ; 或其他信息。
G^z>2P ;
,Y#f0 ;
UV</Nx)3 display_errors = Off
APJFy@l} t'yh&44_ ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
7*%}=. ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
_{
2`sL) ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
i+Mg[x$. ;
g~(G P ;
asE.!g? ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
z).&0K ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
fh66Gn, ;
4#t=%} ;
AFeFH.G6Jr display_startup_errors = Off
o.Bbb=*rZ D(&Zq7]n ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
t8; nP[` ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
:o87<)
_F ; error displaying on production web sites.
+;*4.} ;
^jcVJpyT@R ;
"Er8RUJA ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
"HwlN_PA ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
=EH/~NGk ;
a[,p1}!_ ;
5Q:49S47 log_errors = On
f+.sm XWX]/j2jA ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
DwK$c^2q{. ;
B/mfm 7 ;
D(Q]ddUi' ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
IFZw54 ;
56u_viZ=8 ;
~9,Fc6w4`+ track_errors = Off
sHV?njZd loHMQKy@ ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
\4
+HNy3 ;
`,Y3(=3Xe? ;
rmFcSolt,f ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
0-uVmlk=/ ;
iSfRo31 ;
C1qlB8(Wh> ;html_errors = Off
RE-y5.kE^ K|Xe) ; String to output before an error message.
-s7!:MB%g ;
U-$nwji ;
#;+SAoN
; 错误信息前输出的字符串
:22wq{ ;
%h;1}SFl0 ;
TTWiwPo59 ;error_prepend_string = ""
|+JC'b?, ccx0aC3@I ; String to output after an error message.
bj_/ ;
V&/Cb&~Uw ;
e~9g~k]s ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
FF7?|V!Q ;
eLV[U ;
ytb1h Fs ;error_append_string = ""
S)'&+HamI oMYZ^b^ ; Log errors to specified file.
ixoN#'y<" ;
7{k?"NF ;
7j(gW ; 错误写进指定的文件
8wEJyAu2 ;
PCa0I^d ;
K$s{e0
79 ;error_log = filename
SLH;iqPT $:UD #eh0? ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
rd24R-6 ;error_log = syslog
8o).q}>& <K>qK]|C ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
m,6[; ;
[By|3bI ;
L.S/M v ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
o{l]n* ;
B1%xU? ;
5`i+aH( warn_plus_overloading = Off
EY
c)v6[ 'z=d&K 6(Ntt ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
d69dC*> ; Data Handling ;
Id>I.e4 ;
;
0M"T[c ;
>66
`hZ ; 数据处理
znIS2{p/` ;
C}pQFL{B5 ;
;<%th ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
~LP5hL ;
%F}d'TPx ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
F ^m;xy ;
WA*1_ ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
S0LaQ<9. ;
THgEHR0,}[ uU-1;m#N? ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
afu!.}4Ct ; Default is "&".
,Vof<,x0 ;
'!`]Zc ;
qd~9uo&[Ig ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
EN8xn9M? ;
m,}GP^<1i ;
fhC| =0XB ;arg_separator.output = "&"
8KKhD$ k 6i&NG6 ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
KYl!Iw67d ; Default is "&".
~8-xj6^ ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
am7~ ;
4AF.KX7 ;
`joyHKZI. ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
Wdga(8t ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
_NpxV'E ;
U8,pe;/ln` ;
e+<9Sh7& ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
qG]0z_dPE~ 58eO|c( ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
9g.5: ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
1qm*#4x ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
9;L8%T
( ; values override older values.
c'5ls7?}O{ ;
1S yG ;
dx$+,R~y ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
O]j<