;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
-71dN0hWh ; About this file ;
[LT^sb ;
SgMrce<; ; 关于这个文件
HQ9f ,< ;
F Kc;W ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
#5sD{:f` ;
bLz*A- ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
kH*P n' ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
3`hUo5K ; and encourage cleaner coding.
yTE%hHH]&[ ;
aYL|@R5;e ;
KDi|( ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
u^I(Ny ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
RO\gax ;
aI
zv ;
c_{z(W" ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
pDPxl?S ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
/9Q3iV$I] ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
nM=e]qH ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
Y**|N8e ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
QH4wUU3X ;
a\kb^D=T ;
HQ!Xj.y ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
puSLqouTM ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
C2]Kc{4 ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
B;Nl~Y| \ ;
^Yr0@pE ;
aRj>iQaddx ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
50jOA#l[ ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
ArLvz5WV ;
sKLX [l ;
IC/(R! Crj ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
+]>+a<x*% ;
< V\Y@Ei+ ;
7RU}FE ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
~:;3uLs,8 ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
9L%I<5i ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
MFJE6ei ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
N\t1T(C| ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
2.}R ;
!=Y;h[J.p ;
~Y=@$!Uq ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
?tf&pgo ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
78n}rT%k1 ;
3HG;!D~m; ;
;N+$2w ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
dYFzye ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
@$Qof1j'% ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
fi PIAT} ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
G"
b60RQ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
O@8pC+#`Z ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
7k{2Upg; ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
k!jNOqbb ; import_request_variables() function.
J.*XXM- V ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
%/"Oxi^G ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
S6nhvU: ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
qOCJT Og7 ; information.
gLD`wfZR ;
<Pqv;WI|R ;
@54*.q$ ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
CDMfa&;T ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
7&}P{<}o^ ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
iY[+Ywh ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
U3;aLQ* ;
WiNT;v[ ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
PL0`d`TI ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php ~%w~-O2 ; 查看详细内容
&znH!AQ0 ;
HgBJf~q~U ;
wyc D>hc ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
P=AS>N^yaL ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
$*MCUnl ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
W@L3+4 ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
[um&X=1V8 ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
TDK@)mP ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
wWW~_zP0 ; directive set to off.
]rd/;kg.S ;
4C_c\;d ;
huFz97?y( ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
9~AWn g ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
/
YiQ\ ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
hp!d/X=J_ ;
iCG`3(xL ;
U SOKDDm ; - log_errors = On [Security]
yFIy`9R ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
6y+b5-{' ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
Lrz3 ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
~m=EM; ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
I\P Bu$Ww ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
tgFJZA ;
/4S;QEv ;
aA*9, ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
>}+Q:iNQ)2 ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
a^nAZ ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
uq7T{7~< ;
8 ,}ikOZ? ;
#~Q=h`9 ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
y+mElG$F ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
To"dG&h ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
D=?{8 'R' ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
R zR?&J ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
+`en{$%% ;
I %_MV ;
=6 %|?5G ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
AMlV%U# ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
0`hwmDiB" ;
[5ethM
;
6k0^ x Q ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
% +Pl+`?E ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
e29y7:)c= ; variables.
VC&c)X ;
x/TGp?\g ;
z MdC ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
Rph%*~' ;
2=*=^)FNI ;
_+QwREP ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
gtU1'p" ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
kl7A^0Qrz ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
M=!i>(yG ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
T{MC-j _T9 ;
4I~i)EKy6 ;
M]_E ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
D5]{2z}k ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
T-L5zu ;
d+2daKi ;
!e8i/!}^S ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
;b~~s.+ ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
B!,yfTk] ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
is#8R:7.: ;
D5A=,\uk ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
0Qd%iP)6 ;
ym%slg ;
NrJzVGeS ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
iyM^[/-R6 ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
/A(NuB<Pq ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
UVX"fZ) ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
IsYP0(L ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
3B9nP._ ;
YB!!/ SX4 ;
(!zM\sF ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
Z!\@%`0$ ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
xfHyC'? ;
!Tfij(91 ;
Aka^e\Y@6* ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
1kFjas`g ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
[8]m8=n ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
X ,
ZeD ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
"E PD2,%S ;
jXIEp01 ;
p5*lEz|$ ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
=MSu3<y, ;
m6n hC ;
X%4h(7;v !Yh}H<w0 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
pCt}66k} ; Language Options ;
#)74X%4( ;
'DAltr< ;
9YC&&0 C@ ; 语言配置
])$S\fFm ;
tV`&-H ;
Pz473d ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
{'~sS ,IjdO(?TC ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
o/JPYBhdl ;
k&GHu0z ;
|9s wZ[ ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
&'O?es|Lb ;
nFXAF!,jj ;
epVH.u% engine = On
YNM\pX' 8~5|KO >F ; Allow the tags are recognized.
S}gD,7@ ;
3?ba
1F0Nw ;
OV|Z=EwJ ; 允许 标记
yX9B97XyC ;
*Mi6 ;
%0v*n8 short_open_tag = On
;BTJ%F. c!D> {N
; Allow ASP-style tags.
Zr"dOj$Jf ;
(3fPt;U ;
v*DFiCQD ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
TN ci.'] ;
*/U$sZQ) ;
\Da~p9T& asp_tags = Off
SJ(9rhB5*. {HuLuP0t ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
@,vv\M0)p ;
OK\]*r ;
M(S{1|,V ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
y h-9u ;
>4'21,q ;
\UQ],+H precision = 14
@Z2/9K%1' XI
g|G}i. ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
4~WlP,,M ;
jr1Se9u D ;
lt%-m@#/ ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
wea\8[U3" ;
'%O\E{h ;
&
=sa yP y2k_compliance = Off
!:J<pWN" }rxFS
<j ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
M=Is9)y ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
ddMM74 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
p;ZDpR ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
D[W}[r ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
2$Y3[$ ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
h>Rpb#] ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
)fR1n}# ;
UJs?9]x> ;
CU !.!cZ{ ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
fW[.r== Kf ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
EQ~I'#m7 ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
/2'c> ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
qid1b
b ;
A'v[SUW'm ;
_Fvsi3d/ output_buffering = 4096
Px#4pmz Sh47c4{ ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
m[#%/ ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
=z%s8D2 ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
m-#d8sD2C ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
]=pWZ~A ;
%w%zv2d ;
,,2_/u\"/i ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
L`bo#,eg6 ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
~l4Q~' ; 输出缓冲
Ot"(uW4$[ ;
dK7 ^ ;
CY\mU_.b output_handler =
y7
<(,uT /^WE@r[: ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
)xbqQW7%0+ ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
.Px,=56$X ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
^f"&}%" M ;
6P6Jx; ;
`}n0=E ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
/3;=xZq ;
'jwTGT5x ;
F6h/0i zlib.output_compression = Off
-y<rM0"NE J2x$uO{Bn ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
q .)^B@}_ ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
"N]WL5$i ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
t"FRLC ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
}8X:?S
% ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
+0)5H>h ;
F.&*D~f ;
; vhnA$'a ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
9Z}S]-u/ ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
<C2c"=b ; 调试目的时使用。
Xek E#?. ;
Z 'Zd[."s ;
!FO:^P implicit_flush = Off
(jt*u (C&Y 9yp^zL ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
Ez wF`3RjK ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
!vi4*
@: ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
M |aQ)ivh3 ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
Oym]&SrbS ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
`_6@3-% ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
a:wJ/ p ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
+2f>
M4q ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
8cequAD ; reference).
g8B&u u # ;
P/HHWiD`D ;
],WwqD= ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
SlM>";C\ ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
:1%VZvWk* ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
UeC 81*XZ ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
uV#-8a5! ;
</~1p~=hAt ;
__Vg/C!W allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
Cf.WO %?P thR|h+B +X{cN5Y K ;
UX+?0 K ; Safe Mode
,(zcl$A[ ;
6i55J a ;
4h[2C6
\+` ; 安全模式
WIhIEU7 / ;
_q2`m ;
3Bu D/bs ;
pyGFDB5_P safe_mode = Off
HE4`9$kVLr qLU15cOM ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
Ul7,k\q@ ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
YeR7*[l ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
noWRYS % ;
>IR`] ;
pU[a[ ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
t>fA!K%{ ;
n C\(+K1% ;
=aX1:Z safe_mode_gid = Off
)@?Qt2 bUpmU/RW ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
jauc*347 ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
g#pIMA#/ ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
+A;n*DF2 ; be used when including)
) >-D={ ;
,=x.aX
Spz ;
ixoMccU0 ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
zSX' ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
S+4I[|T]Y ;
Ta!m%=8 ;
>&4I.nA safe_mode_include_dir =
_CYmG"mY Y,p2eAss ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
h Js&rpN ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
UeIqAG 8 ;
mCZF5r ;
D"1vw<Ak ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
j X^&4f ;
1D#T+t`[ ;
2\kC_o97 safe_mode_exec_dir =
4C2>0O<^s @Wlwt+;fT ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
}Etd#"> ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
aH~x7N6! ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
Z &ua,:5 ;
T% jjs ;
e%5'(V-y, ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
}-k_?2"A ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
98<bF{#0WM ;
h[M6. ;
o)$Q]N## ;open_basedir =
tOp:e KN 2xz%'X% ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
'2i)#~YO< ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
!rN#PF> ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
Q*oA{eZY ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
g6k&c"%IQ( ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
]y$V/Ij=qK ;
C>\h?<s ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
>"m@qkh ; environment variable!
pfT`W T ;
bHlD m~5 ;
-O5(% ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
9, sCJ5bb" ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
V8| q"UX ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
%s&E-*X ;
&,6y(- ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
e{#a{`?Uez ;
%^)Ja EUC ;
3HDnOl8t safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
._F6- pl u:qD*zOq ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
~L Bq5a ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
)e <! =S ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
r5fz6" ;
:p*ojl| ;
bo?3E +B ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
]CtoK%k ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
d"e%tsj ;
DftGy:Ah3 ;
0wa!pE" safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
J7 zVi !<UEq`2 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
Z1MJ!{@6 ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
0ga1Yr] ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
DFZ:.6p ;
S
&lTKYP ;
`mHOgS>| ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
olQ8s* ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
AD4L`0D ;
6@Z'fT4 ;
OKLggim{ disable_functions =
j@_) F^12 W;)FNP|MT ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
@{$Cv"6769 ; would work.
r>:7${pF ;
M&BM,~ ;
7! A%6 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
8BoT%kVeJv ;
6XxG1]84 ;
&j~|3 highlight.string = #CC0000
.]sIoB-54 highlight.comment = #FF9900
\i;~~;D highlight.keyword = #006600
1\.zOq# highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
CFS3);'<| highlight.default = #0000CC
TF iM[ highlight.html = #000000
*~lgU4 )DZ-vnZ#t0 ? 3E_KGI ;
tX`[6` ; Misc
ff5
Lwf{{ ;
nluyEK ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
4\eX=~C>: ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
BC0c c[x ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
l1|,Lr ; on your server or not.
Gk]qE]hi ;
E(4lu% ;
qzbkxQu]g ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
?GD?J(S ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
]OCJ~Zw ;
-L4G WJ~.- ;
%F]9^C+ expose_php = On
}+RF~~H/ oJ;O>J@c {uQ)p= ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
"VVR#H}{ ; Resource Limits ;
_I}L$ ;
gBiQIhz ;
r(2'0JQ ; 资源限制
:R*^Izs= ;
UE$[;Zg ;
!7a^8
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;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
6Cv2>'{S "qP^uno ;
P+%)0*W ;
0jZ{ ? ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
Kac j ;
V<7K!<g)b ;
eYSGxcx max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
JW.&uV1Z 6UAxl3-\ ;
HtXBaIl\ ;
0<]!G|;| ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
Zow^bzy4 ;
po$ynp756 ;
4l!Yop0h memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
Y l3[~S
LsD9hb7 ]!J3?G ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
{$TB#=G ; Error handling and logging ;
WyJfF=< ;
A=[f>8 ;
96E7hp !: ; 错误处理和记录
ht)*Ync ;
IEr`6|X ;
,4T$ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
'e)ze^Jq _wJ#jJz2 ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
|ij5c@~& ; reporting level
Oi&w_
Z0 ;
|3lAye,t)a ;
<UHWy&+z& ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
|b@A:8ss ;
M=abJ4 ;
>sS:x,- ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
l
\n:"*To ;
MdboWE5i ; 所有的错误和警告
M |kDys ;
d*:qFq_ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
Olh%"=*; ;
wQuaB6E ; 致命的运行期错误
0]w[wc
< ;
#YYvc`9 ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
&OR*r7*Z ;
w[vIPlSdS ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
WHavz0knf[ ;
5%aKlx9^# ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
jqsktJw#i ;
@`*YZq>p ; 编译期间解析错误
*rKv`nva5 ;
x<7` 109] ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
U*U)l$! ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
y\|\9Q%D ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
HPCA$LD ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
RIqxM ; empty string)
G6F['g); ;
C^:&3, ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
[>9"RzEl ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
!4.^@^L|\ ;
Uk ;.Hrt. ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
[a*>@IR ;
]BD5+>; ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
;9 n8on\ ;
4xn^`xf9
; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
a}7KpKCD ; initial startup
#UeU:RJ1 ;
A8/4:>Is ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
yf^gU* ;
)g^Ewzy^X ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
ly5L-=Xb ;
M@[gT?mv1 ; 致命的编译期间错误
]@T `qR ;
X1qj
l_A ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
N ^`Efpvg ;
,lYU#Hx* ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
&L`p4AZ ;
_\[JMhd} ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
w7V
W ;
+NMSvu_? ; 用户引起的错误信息
Z'm%3 ;
%--5bwZi ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
4\WkXwoqQO ;
U.h PC3 ; 用户引起的警告信息
!7*/lG ;
\)kAhKtG ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
1vudT& ;
<$6E r ; 用户引起的提醒信息
*0ntx$M-w ;
;| ,Y2?
;
3H%WB| ; Examples:
IH:Cm5MV ;
${eh52)` ; - Show all errors, except for notices
bdhgHjz ;
. L%@/(r ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
T )]|o+G ;
v!C+W$,T ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
Gw,kC{:C ;
7)wq9];w
; - Show only errors
y~1php>2f1 ;
M<pgaB0 ; 只显示错误
?y@pRe$2 ;
'2{o_<m ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
nE%qm - ;
V7i`vo3Cc ; - Show all errors except for notices
t4f\0`jN ;
VO?NrKyeW ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
:?W:'% (`[ ;
8[IifF1M=& error_reporting = E_ALL
&"n9,$ SVz.d/3Y ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
lI<8)42yq ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
kO"aE~ ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
-e\56%\~_ ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
Vk
T3_f ; server, your database schema or other information.
f#b[KB^Z,2 ;
GdY^}TJrh ;
"S#hzrEdYI ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
zH4#\d ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
&>t1A5 ; 或其他信息。
A*;h}\n ;
mq9&To! ;
V@f#/"u' display_errors = Off
P .( X]+ [wYQP6Cyy ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
@S):a`J ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
<Ux;dekz} ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
:gv#_[k ;
.C?g nOq ;
a@1gMZc* ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
`rQl{$9IC ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
? GW3E ;
m!(K ;
+R$KEGu~0Y display_startup_errors = Off
Ne_>%P|I_ ')<$AMy1 ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
xy>mM"DOH ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
YgDasKFm' ; error displaying on production web sites.
i[J', ;
%R>MSSjvr ;
1tc9STYR} ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
|JQ05nb ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
cKAl 0_[f" ;
na)ceN2h ;
x #g,l2_! log_errors = On
Q5JeL6t +^:K#S9U ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
1cega1s3xR ;
x]T;W&s ;
u{ /gjv ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
SYx)!n6U ;
1<5yG7SZ ;
f^ qQ5N track_errors = Off
Fsh-a7Qp plAt
+*& ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
cPSu!u}D ;
EbHeP ;
y5}|Y{5 ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
HDOa N ;
In2D32"F ;
,zaveQ~l ;html_errors = Off
k=[Ro
2rM i~8T ; String to output before an error message.
k@'.d)y0` ;
MiRB*eA ;
:QNEA3Q ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
&$[{L)D ;
P@#6.Bb#V ;
&\r%&IX/ ;error_prepend_string = ""
DS fKUx& \ZB;K~BV& ; String to output after an error message.
?~Des"F6)1 ;
-_(! ;
zO,sq%vQn' ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
/^"TMm ;
.wywO| ;
>xN^#$ng} ;error_append_string = ""
gUcE,L $oEDyC ; Log errors to specified file.
>KJ]\`2>)c ;
(ym)q#^ ;
)NK2uD ; 错误写进指定的文件
RWE%?` ;
M}>q> ;
JQqDUd ;error_log = filename
frt?*|: =zKp(_[D ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
x$E
l7=. ;error_log = syslog
U
Lq%,ca $O#h4L_ ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
Y~6pJNR ;
gE&f}M- ;
E:ytdaiT ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
7blZAA?- ;
='FEC-f95 ;
uH#NJoRO warn_plus_overloading = Off
KME
#5=~ ;S7xJ'H ntT|G0E ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
c8u0\X, ; Data Handling ;
m`|Z1CT ;
1NTe@r!y ;
U7W ct % ; 数据处理
6!$S1z#wM ;
bu.36\78 ;
4}CRM# W2 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
.&ZVy{uP ;
{:Q2Itsy ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
!l~hO ;
ra3WLK ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
@P-7a`3* ;
K;95M^C\O* ;u%h wlo ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
#%5>}$ ; Default is "&".
sM-*[Q=_ ;
MG6Tk(3S ;
M3''xrpC ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
|lv4X}H ;
>@X=E3 ;
cA*%K[9 ;arg_separator.output = "&"
{MS&t09Wh P+/L,u ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
8|l
Yf%n>j ; Default is "&".
xqr`T0!& ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
9T]]T Ev4 ;
\S9z.!7v$ ;
#O~Y[''C5X ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
@ZVc!5J_, ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
%/s1ma6q ;
H\^^p!^) ;
H|^4e ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
..!yf e"5 LV[4z o]= ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
\bg^E>- ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
OV[-m;h| ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
Zwcb5\Q ; values override older values.
0K!9MDT}* ;
yP-Dj
, ;
>eXNw}_j
; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
|LQmdgVr$ ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
B[$e;h*Aw[ ;
g
(~& ;
ldxUq,p variables_order = "GPCS"
]mc,FlhU@ B5cTzY.h- ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
,R)[$n ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
CR/LV]G ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
$qvNv[ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
IJ0RHDod: ; variables.
_+{s^n= ;
b&ADj8cKC ;
vH=I#Ajar ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
1{wy%|H\ ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
5xiYCOy ;
kSDV#8uZ ;
`XD$1> ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
B4b UcYk ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
czp5MU_^ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
>8VJ!Kg4 ;
Ua:EI!` ;
-&&mkK
B! ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
P)H%dJ^l ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
emHi=[!i ;
WlY%f}ln ;
njIvVs`q register_globals = Off
lRrOoON Pk,^q8; ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
FUH1Z+9 ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
Y,a.9AWw) ; should turn it off for increased performance.
1/gh\9h ;
3drgB;:g` ;
Y5;:jYk#<_ ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
+V) (,f1 ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
QW!'A`*x ;
}A#FGH+ ;
>?kt3.IQ!X register_argc_argv = Off
YONg1.^!( JmBYD[h, ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
kN_LD- ;
h$k(|/+ ;
!b7H ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
^a(q7ZfY ;
Kq1sGk ;
c" l~=1Dr post_max_size = 8M
rUyT5Vf ]/a?:24 [ ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
^cY5!W.q8 ;
c(~M<nL0 ;
5E%W;$3Pb ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
HiWZ?G ;
l/`Z+]; ;
cx$Oh`-Car gpc_order = "GPC"
vb%\q sf .v;Npm2 ; Magic quotes
.-r
1.'.A ;
}vL[N~5\ =gj]R ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
)FB)ZK ; ;
t512]eqhb( ;
|[qI2-e l? ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
aw,8'N) ;
l+#` ;
$Fo ,$ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
41:Z8YL( 8-m"] o3 ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
eBP
N[V ;
isaT0__8 ;
:ortyCB:H ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
I5e!vCG) ;
^c2 8Q.<w( ;
:c6%;2 magic_quotes_runtime = Off
TEYbB=. ?GFVV ->i ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
]M2> %Dvw ;
5Ph"*Rz% ;
ljk-xC p/ ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
R &-bA3w$ ;
s0\X%U(" ;
R)H@'X magic_quotes_sybase = Off
~"LOw_BRh dx~F [ ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
($3QjH_@ ;
|GMK@Q'0: ;
1mB6rp ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
UgUW4x'+ ;
jW6@U%[!b ;
osnDW
aN auto_prepend_file =
0w c+<CUW auto_append_file =
t%/5$<!b :]]amziP& ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
$k!t&G ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
Zw }7vD0 ; set it to be empty.
ld3,)ZY ;
oc15!M3$ ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
2;q6~Y, ;
D6 M:pIN* ;
f[X>?{q ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
EswM#D9(4 ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
[6c{t ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
L5>>gG, ;
2\7]EW ;
pE=wP/# default_mimetype = "text/html"
8*|@A6ig ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"