;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
b=Zg1SqV ; About this file ;
ph<Z/wlz ;
d]}
7] ; 关于这个文件
zZ[SC ;
Z:&"Ax ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
b^;19]/RW ;
t9zPJQlT} ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
\# lh b ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
hUxpz:U* ; and encourage cleaner coding.
@$F(({? ;
acRPKTs
H ;
jgs kK ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
]j}zN2[A ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
iePpJ>( ;
+[zrU`!@ ;
{Ejv8UdA9 ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
Z8}Zhe. ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
ACU0 ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
`Btdp:j8i ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
^>72<1U% ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
m32OE`s ;
L>).o%(R ;
i/,G=yA ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
VX[{X8PkS ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
? Ls]k ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
3|[:8 ;
P(VQ D>G ;
>6@*%LM ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
{t;Q#Ou. ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
6T;C+Y$ ;
lF 8B+ ;
*$1*\oCtz ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
a'
.o ;
5lxC**NA ;
<(>v|5K0] ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
i6h:%n]Io ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
3r%I * ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
b,#cc>76\ ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
Vj:)w<], ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
7Aq4YjbX ;
]zhFFq` ;
$lU~3I) ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
X:j&+d2g0/ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
?P4` ;
jQ4Pv` ;
=3a`NO5! ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
H)
m!)=\' ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
nR!qolh ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
)
ok_"wB ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
tJ&S&[} ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
H_o<!YxK ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
&j2L-) ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
V<\:iNXX{ ; import_request_variables() function.
b0rC\^x ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
A:cc @ku ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
z
}R-J/xr2 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
q^n6"&;* ; information.
{>5z~OV ;
V.1sb
pI
;
~*L H[l>K ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
R
7xV{o ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
f]J?-ks ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
c)rI[P7Q ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
n)sK#C-VA ;
tCI8\~ ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
WN?!(r<qA_ ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php IE|x+RBD ; 查看详细内容
^NHQ[4I ;
Q'7o_[o/ ;
.J&NM(qeZ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
{SqY77 ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
CImB,AXS ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
A^3cP, L ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
[\ @!~F{ ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
YZr^;jfP ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
ucJR #14 ; directive set to off.
QEQ8gfN9> ;
Kcsje_I-M ;
q.K >v' ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
]^8:"Ky' ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
ky#<\K1}' ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
3543[W#a ;
{pd%I ;
<*8nv.PX* ; - log_errors = On [Security]
QbV)+7II= ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
l.;y`cs ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
Nr:%oD_G* ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
i._d^lR\t ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
K{x<zv&, ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
MGN*i9CE ;
[<1i[\^ ;
'+f!(teLz ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
'gI58#v ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
t=xO12Z ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
!`=r('l ;
G?<L{J2"Q ;
3|/ ;`KfQ ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
jdXkU ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
/n@_Ihx ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
e}(.u1 ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
*q|.H9
K( ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
%nFZA)B[ ;
gS4K](KH | ;
0b?9LFd ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
31w?bx !Pp ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
yc_(L-'n ;
%/1`"M5ko ;
h+R}O9BD ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
g#Zb}^ ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
0}Kl47}aD ; variables.
p KKn ;
_YmYy\g ;
V=3NIw18 ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
kYPowM ;
YRW<n9=3 ;
jM2gu~ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
oJ{)0;<~L ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
Z TjlGU ` ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
""d3ownKhw ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
4)/tCv ;
@U}fvdft ;
N^%[
B9D ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
a[lE9JA;| ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
F]M3/M ;
&e cf5jFy ;
#)my)}o\p ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
V
[[B~Rs ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
-S)HB$8 ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
:bLGDEC ;
Da?0B9' ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
k(u W( 6 ;
OWtN=Gk ;
Qy0bp;V/ ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
!%T@DT=l& ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
&b"PjtU.X ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
/5U?4l(6[f ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
/3FC@?l
w4 ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
5IVASqYp ;
r[EN`AxDb ;
<0JW[m ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
<9\_b6 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
zh*NRN ;
hh:0m\@< ;
_Xsn1 ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
i"Ct}7i ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
"W\
#d ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
&NHIX(b6 ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
?|N:[. ;
e)cmZ8~S ;
w`F}3zm ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
top3o{4 ;
8Ln:y'K ;
MbYa6jrF iOjmj0 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
xqbI~jV# ; Language Options ;
dgX 0\lKpf ;
VdVca1Z ;
^hY<avi6s ; 语言配置
u'Mq^8 ;
+]5JXt^ ;
i`Lt=)@& ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
AHn^^'&x[ s )~Q@ze2 ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
_F,@mQ$! ;
7F)HAbIS ;
h %MPppCEa ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
?>4^e: ;
.$99/2[90 ;
uh: engine = On
|{t}ULc %ze Sx ; Allow the tags are recognized.
%z.u
% % ;
JGGss5 ;
(8=Zr0He ; 允许 标记
;<ed1%Le, ;
oVc_(NH- ;
L.+5`& short_open_tag = On
K
V 4>( Xps MgJ/w ; Allow ASP-style tags.
Ji%T|KR_ ;
&qrH ;
"z@qG]#5 ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
W9a H]9b ;
&W".fRH_O ;
TO3Yz3+A asp_tags = Off
&*/X*!_HK EG<K[t ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
pm3? ;
;}^Pfm8 ;
J~n{gT<L ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
'T+3tGCy+ ;
P(A%z2Ql ;
NrS1y"#d9 precision = 14
3YA !2 urXM}^ ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
?\ho9nyK ;
|W\CV0L2 ;
Vj~R6 ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
I-fs*yzj;8 ;
zx;x@";p ;
d:<{!}BR3 y2k_compliance = Off
~w4aA<2Uq /c3DltOdr ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
~~'XY( \L@ ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
;uR8pz e ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
Yx
XDRb\kW ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
78 }iNGf ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
7<-D_$SrU ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
b$.N8W% ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
RFQa9Rxk ;
HZfcLDrO ;
YBHmd ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
K _O3DcQ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
#l8CUg~Uj ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
9Tjvc! 4_b ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
BXyZn0k ;
];zi3oS^ ;
o8Q(,P output_buffering = 4096
!7^fji i"sVk8+o! ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
C.pNDpx- ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
Gh42qar` ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
`~pB1sS{ ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
1*;?uC\ ;
^N0hc!$ ;
WpSdukXY{ ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
ZaXK=%z ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
=2->1<!x6< ; 输出缓冲
>/$Q:92T ;
n'%*vdHKm ;
o(|`atvK output_handler =
3vVhE,1N F
N(&3Ull ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
,ulTZV ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
X o{Ce%L ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
q'q'v
S ;
*A
c~ ;
nSgg'I( ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
Y:*mAv;& ;
9OXrz}8C ;
shnfH zlib.output_compression = Off
OuS{ve IExQ}I ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
l|j&w[c[Q0 ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
D
zl#[|q ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
7d'4"c;*; ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
X3X~`~bAD ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
V,|9$A; ;
9I30ULm ;
?#slg8[ ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
jVk|( ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
^x:4%%Q]l ; 调试目的时使用。
B]Yj"LM) ;
>:Q:+R;3o ;
s( 2=E| implicit_flush = Off
|~v($ c j!:U*}f ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
#@lr$^M
; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
-v >BeVF ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
E62VuX ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
,7/un8:%c ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
jwAO{.}T1r ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
gh i!4 ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
B:+}^= ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
}u:^ Mz ; reference).
dpE\eXoa, ;
q)<5&|V ;
}wj*^>* ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
)k29mqa` ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
#; }IHAR ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
V/>SjUNq ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
v`x~O+ ;
^/Gjk ;
Mk,8v],-Tj allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
kDO6:sjR7 fbo64$!hZ `acorfpi ;
:M|bw{P* ; Safe Mode
^b>E_u ;
pPG!{:YT ;
fBw+Y4nCO7 ; 安全模式
_[XEL+. ;
YVu8/D@ o ;
y%ER51+ ;
(IJf2 safe_mode = Off
f&^Ea-c Y k~ i.p ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
|[k6X=5 ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
X] Tb4 ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
_mXq]r0 ;
=CRaMjN ;
B;W=61d ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
e/@udau ;
Yn1 U@! ;
!j YV,:' safe_mode_gid = Off
<uv{/L
b \UtUP#Y{t ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
-b)p6>G-C ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
>+,1@R ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
R&PQ[ Xc ; be used when including)
a7#Eyw^H{ ;
Hvor{o5|tB ;
\ov>?5 ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
Wc`Vcn1 ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
|a\s}M1 ;
3%|<U51 ;
l\$_t2U safe_mode_include_dir =
\Xxx5:qM
4uU(t ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
=bv8W <# ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
'[\%P2c)Q ;
*p.ELI1IC ;
X<-]./ ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
n!HFHy2 ;
9R.tkc|K ;
R+!2 j safe_mode_exec_dir =
#Kn7
xn[ bmT J ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
mO> [kb"V' ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
IwWo-WN7. ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
/_jApZz ;
T("Fh} ;
NG5H?hVN= ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
5bZ`YO ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
2$1rS}} ;
Ej.D!@ ;
:nZ*x=aq ;open_basedir =
:Q\h'$C to:hMd1T ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
_DJ0MR~3 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
5l(;+#3y/ ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
OtQKDpJq ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
UK&E#i ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
/!AdX0dx ;
gfr``z=>O ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
7zQD.+&L ; environment variable!
HJg)c;u/2; ;
Z$WT ~V ;
-t*C-C'"| ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
@}fnR(fS ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
LGod"8~U ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
#o yvsS8 ;
bdcuO)3 ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
4S"K%2'O ;
2sittP ;
DO(
/,A<{8 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
B8a!"AQ~5 2M1yw " ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
!L3Bvb;Q ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
~{d94o. ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
\19XDqf8 ;
nMVThN*Ig ;
DB>>U>H- ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
n,Ux>L ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
*?KQ\ Y ;
T6phD8# ;
[$H8?J safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
SB
\ptF ]]`+aF0 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
D 3Int0n ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
1/1P;8F@G ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
-,4_ &V ;
*r9I
1W ;
7c;59$2( ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
;\#u19 ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
QMfYM~o ;
QAb[M\G ;
^OA}#k
NTW disable_functions =
*xLMs(gg zlFl{t ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
Bq:@ [pCQ ; would work.
OWq~BZ{ ;
rx^pGVyg ;
jq =-Y ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
AHZ6 ;
Q g"{F},4 ;
s0nihX1Z- highlight.string = #CC0000
D=dY4WwG highlight.comment = #FF9900
$X\BO& highlight.keyword = #006600
Ke'bH highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
C2Y&qX, highlight.default = #0000CC
Wm3H6o* highlight.html = #000000
{z.}u5N A#jiCIc $B$=,^)3 ;
XUSfOf( ; Misc
<F=j6U7
;
b0KorUr ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
^k-H$] ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
_Yh4[TT~/ ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
~CM{?{z; ; on your server or not.
ff:&MsA|, ;
8{d`N|k ;
T-5T`awf ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
>StvP=our ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
1eb1Lvn ;
=,0E3:X^ ;
q_oYI3 expose_php = On
Ap97 Zcw |f zo$Bq gV`:eNo* ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
sO(K po9jq ; Resource Limits ;
DF&C7+hO ;
{1SxM / ;
<edAWc+ ; 资源限制
H%%#^rb^ ;
LRbevpZ, ;
WO}JIExy 1":{$A?OB ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
aa".d[*1 U7ajDw ;
B8TI 5mZ4 ;
iK.MC%8? ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
Dt+"E ;
g~V{Ca;} ;
@Qx;J<{+g max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
%b!p{p F_I! + ;
?29
KvT;#] ;
(p2\H>pTr ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
awC&xVf ;
Ok* :;G@ ;
L g%cVSz/C memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
e=F'
O]
5 v4ueFEY liU=5BL ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
MRJ dQCBV ; Error handling and logging ;
GN~:rdd ;
H}}t)H ;
#Xn#e ; 错误处理和记录
x?j&Jn_@w ;
eg,S(;VEt ;
lYZHM," ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
>ZNL
pJQ g`&pQ%|= ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
:V_$?S ; reporting level
goHr#@ ;
IXg${I}_Q ;
glv(`cQ ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
| z('yy$ ;
9(@bjL465 ;
5Y,e}+I> ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
;N/c 5+ ;
wvc?2~` ; 所有的错误和警告
r^\^*FD | ;
Q 5jP`<zWU ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
Z]Qm64^I ;
Y@r#:BH) ; 致命的运行期错误
o 86}NqK ;
I|`K;a
; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
[6-l6W ;
AX1\L|tJS ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
fIBLJ53 ;
cJhf{{_oR ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
lv\2vRYw- ;
!IGVN:E ; 编译期间解析错误
RL&*.r& ;
KlrKGmy,) ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
N.&K"J ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
w1GCjD*y ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
qrdA?VV ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
o?%x!m> ; empty string)
xpS#l"dr ;
c/hml4 ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
kQH!`-n:T ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
ZRX>SyM ;
opIcSm& ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
pw$I~3OFd ;
'l;?P ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
|YlUt~H> ;
$[>wJXj3R ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
F.\]Hqq ; initial startup
++kiCoC ;
,)Q mQ^/ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
PDir?' ;
cw^FOV*
; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
0<s)xaN>Y ;
[t6)M~&e:_ ; 致命的编译期间错误
wo_FM
`@ ;
:}GxJT4 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
f9&D1Gh+w ;
^Krkf4fO ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
pa\]@;P1 ;
prm ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
qt1#P ;
qM9GW`CKA ; 用户引起的错误信息
f/=0 ;
ec3('}X ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
):\pD]e ;
[XQNgSy?z ; 用户引起的警告信息
i/$lOde ;
@TH \hr] ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
M)LdGN?$ ;
BHK_=2WYz ; 用户引起的提醒信息
vAVoFL ;
GN>T } ;
.oe,#1Qh{ ; Examples:
+g.WO5A ;
c\x?k<= ; - Show all errors, except for notices
YJ"gm]Pm ;
d)0%|yX6 ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
\{&55>
;
i
9b^\&& ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
Og&2,`Jb ;
OIoAqt ; - Show only errors
/qp`xJ ;
$rlIJwqn ; 只显示错误
X;0EgIqh3 ;
Tru`1/ 7I ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
!BY=HFT ;
AX&1-U ; - Show all errors except for notices
q&N&n%rbm ;
x7*}4>|W,I ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
\fKv+ ;
SKS[Lf error_reporting = E_ALL
F0|T%!FB>% 'WOWm$2 ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
Ft|a/e ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
eIEcj<f ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
lS,Hr3Lz ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
c'(]n]a% ; server, your database schema or other information.
j[z\p~^ ;
<D 5QlAN ;
FINM4<s) ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
7'o?'He-.2 ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
yrIT4y ; 或其他信息。
95+}NJ;r ;
\l[5U3{ ;
yy>4`_ display_errors = Off
Uvuvr_IP <8y8^m`P9 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
6[CX[=P30 ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
D,)~j6OG8 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
BHU[Rz7x ;
wY=ky629 ;
s+CWyW@ ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
E+01"G<Q ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
lz>5bR' ;
+&t{IP(? ;
?ph"|LyL display_startup_errors = Off
2T|L##C Fdzd!r1 v ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
#._!.P ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
ybB}|4d& ; error displaying on production web sites.
Z>{8FzP.F ;
cg$~.ytPK ;
C{'c_wX ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
q)%C| ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
/TB_4{ ;
T"0a&.TLj ;
9!R !H& log_errors = On
f{+8]VA $Qm;F%
> ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
10DS ;
%d=-<EQ|& ;
`P GWu1/ ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
O a7W&wi ;
w
S;(u[W ;
|{_%YM($ track_errors = Off
5]F9o9]T ?hwQY} ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
|M0TG ;
c#rbyx?5 ;
7IvCMb&%R ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
yRy9*r= ;
.*,Zh2eXU ;
;ndg,05_ ;html_errors = Off
6?t5g4q*nn E+Gea[c ; String to output before an error message.
).&$pXj ;
)pzXC ;
&556 ;l ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
ilNm\fQ. ;
~PV>3c3l= ;
n
XQg(! ;error_prepend_string = ""
i? a]v 5 ) ejvT- ; String to output after an error message.
n_w,Ew,>5 ;
W6*(Y ;
1.>`h: ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
P]y5E9 k ;
V*/))n? ;
6HEl1FK{@ ;error_append_string = ""
0m@S+$v !X,S2-}" ; Log errors to specified file.
.a^/r'? ;
A8A+ImwO" ;
uIba{9tM"P ; 错误写进指定的文件
RJ-CWt
[LG ;
*}0Q S@FN ;
me9RnPe: ;error_log = filename
)WzCUYE 1/ qVY\5`f@ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
w68qyG|wM ;error_log = syslog
m+!%+S1 J^?O]| ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
>:K3y$]_ ;
c1z5t]d ;
N1SR nJu<f ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
/
)EB~|4'] ;
gF:wdcO ;
A^m hPBT_ warn_plus_overloading = Off
G/D{K$=t~ \mycn/e ]-q:Z4rb ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
5<S1,u5 ; Data Handling ;
n^A=ar. ;
AfY(+w6!K ;
.)o5o7H ; 数据处理
'IgtBd|K> ;
a@X'oV`(2b ;
Kzmgy14o ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
X31k HK5F_ ;
"y`?KY$[N ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
x0#+yP ;
o]FQ)WRB ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
'z\F-Ttq ;
fHgfI@{=j v|e\o~2D` ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
_l Jj 6= ; Default is "&".
WRnUF[y+) ;
BE U[M ;
1"k
+K~: ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
&fTCY-W[ ;
<>R7G)w
F ;
kxO$Uk&TX ;arg_separator.output = "&"
:Rq D0>1 [;b9'7j' ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
9#agI|d~ ; Default is "&".
J)(pGS@ ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
B[*i}k%i ;
c9&
8kq5 ;
RXP"v- ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
\K4m~e@! ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
%1lLUgf3G/ ;
S}|ea2 ;
a(
qw ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
G%P]qi 'dg OE ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
C/cyqxVl} ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
c=K M[s. ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
4Pt0^;H&jn ; values override older values.
x_Z~k ;
6ZM<M7(V ;
@3G3l|~> ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
N0XGW_f ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
XR+2|o ;
9*x9sfCv9 ;
&Y,Rm78 variables_order = "GPCS"
Z# :Ww @!Pq"/ ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
&A`QPk8n ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
-8TLnl~[ ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
Di L@NU!$q ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
@tP,l$O& ; variables.
Zs4N0N{ ;
Rw7Q[I5z% ;
w?R6$n` ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
4f1*?HX& ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
!nd*U}q ;
RS93_F8 ;
"'8$hV65.p ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
vbWX`skU ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
d9^h
YS{ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
OU[Sm7B ;
c2y5[L7? ;
5H5<ft, ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
dW=]|t& ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
%>s y`c ;
]02V,'x ;
HH]LvK register_globals = Off
7_|zMk.J* 1,/oS&?E ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
)i?wBxq'MA ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
TcqqAc ; should turn it off for increased performance.
?iq:Gf ;
%@IR7v~ ;
c~Ha68 ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
X-%*`XG' ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
PeG8_X}u9 ;
>97V2W ;
08twcY;&k register_argc_argv = Off
)D@
NX/} Y/4B*>kl ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
/1^%32c ;
[k.<x'# ;
v3[
2!UXq ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
7N:,F9V< ;
#-{4 Jx ;
y)=Xo7j post_max_size = 8M
S |B7HS5 >Rr]e`3wG ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
LsLsSV ;
jKtbGVZ7r ;
VfQSfNsi ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
/2YI!U@A ;
-dza_{&+iZ ;
b,!h[ gpc_order = "GPC"
T+gqu
&9R * %MY. # ; Magic quotes
GB{%4)%6 ;
_|#)tWy} Bt.WRRpAB ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
$V@IRBm ;
DQE.;0ld ;
-m-~ ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
{5RM)J1 ;
-f'z_&KI ;
H_jMl$f)j magic_quotes_gpc = Off
9iGJYMWf <8'}H`w% ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
l.&6| ;
0uj3kr?cv ;
k<AnTboa ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
/Jo*O=Lpo ;
f):|Ad| ;
O* 7"Q& magic_quotes_runtime = Off
-()CgtSR AJj6@hi2P ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
p!HpqW ;
tQ*5[F,fm ;
QupCr/Hs ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
zEa3a ;
p-;*K(#X ;
"zYlddh magic_quotes_sybase = Off
%SIbpk% _TkiI. ' ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
8?ZK^+]y ;
xC{ W_a( ;
rFGbp8(2 ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
Qxt,@<IK ;
4D0"Y#&G ;
9CxU:;3 auto_prepend_file =
@UX'(W auto_append_file =
-MeGJX:^I {Z$Aw4a"d ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
dMYDB ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
-cOLgrmp ; set it to be empty.
A5z5e#
,u ;
yv&&x.!.Z ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
Fd0R?d ;
O$KLQ '0"n ;
EdLbVrN, ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
f7\$rx ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
JZ9w!)U ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
<&Y7Q[ ;
3g)pLW ;
7mt;qn?n default_mimetype = "text/html"
#5=Yg5 ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"