;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
wuM'M<J@ ; About this file ;
l]gW_wUQd ;
JoZSp"R ; 关于这个文件
}6=?
zs} ;
dGz4`1(> ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
) TRUx ;
'sE["eC ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
e1%kW1Z9 ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
7|GSs= ; and encourage cleaner coding.
N
Hn#c3o ;
4C;y2`C ;
m]H]0T ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
;cZp$
xb3 ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
`r-3"or/$ ;
p#_5w ;
USS%T<Vk ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
B<HN$/ ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
pMAP/..+2 ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
o\; hF3 ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
yH>C7M7t ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
1
-C~C]& ;
"_&c[VptWi ;
*M_^I)*L ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
c{KJNH%7 ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
Y=g]\%-PB ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
h=JW^\?\] ;
>5?:iaq
z ;
zqBzataR: ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
\ 9iiS(e ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
gNc;P[ ;
hQlyqTP|2 ;
h+A+>kC5 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
]>Gi_20*. ;
hJD3G
|E ;
o)]O ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
_:WNk( ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
x+;y0`oL ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
=N8_S$nx( ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
6:6A"A ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
YDj5+'y ;
08D:2 z1z ;
FSAX,Y ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
C"%B>e ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
os&FrtDg ;
vxLr034 ;
>,h{` ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
#TO^x&3@ ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
ByO?qft>u ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
m7C!}l]9 ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
3,X8 5`v^ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
k7;i^$@c ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
/wl]kGF ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
PxGw5: ; import_request_variables() function.
>(wQx05^D ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
I|qhj*_C ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
r|
)45@ ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
^FkB/j ; information.
DvB{N`COd ;
'$EyVu! ;
SMJRoK3 ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
E`<ou_0N@q ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
k_ywwkG9lU ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
I%GQ3D"= ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
ZoSyc--Bv ;
pek=!nZ ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
V*5v
JF0j ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php !c1M{klP ; 查看详细内容
".waCt6 ;
^y KkWB* ;
0NKgtH~+ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
sR[!6[AA ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
x[&<e<6 ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
iyd$_CJ z ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
N)AlQ'Lwx ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
'3Q~y"C+4 ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
D~U RY_[A ; directive set to off.
ey,f igjd. ;
f 1+ ;
VB#&`]rdo ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
R!
On ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
EP>Lh7E9n ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
('U TjV ;
4,Oa(b ;
<\O8D0.d ; - log_errors = On [Security]
$eG_LY 1v ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
_X mxBtk9f ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
6M_:D ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
_aF8Us ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
FI.F6d)E$ ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
Us!ZQ#pP ;
G
&NK ;
ZfH>UHft ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
8ih_S2Cd ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
D7JrGaF{ ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
$u'"C|>8 ;
) \T H' ;
oz)4YBf ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
Z]oGE@!
n" ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
mH0OW ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
W=w]`' ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
s%`l>#H ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
VHMQY*lk ;
0Xw>_#Y/xS ;
1[u{y{9 q ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
C.ji]P# ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
H!u8+ ;
[fV"tf; ;
Mj6,VD9L ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
(a8iCci: ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
^v'0\(H?P ; variables.
G.~Q2O#T ;
REE.8_ ;
!ehjLFS? _ ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
1iLo$ ;
2,`X@N`\ ;
$fT5Vc]B4 ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
f\_PNZCc ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
qlYi:uygY ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
{FKr^)g ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
*fIn<Cc ;
6w;`A9G[YI ;
oe2*$\?. ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
u_
l?d ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
/.CS6W^z ;
%=9o'Y,4 ;
Z|Rc54Ct ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
@KU;'th ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
1zH?.- ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
'N+;{8C-{ ;
W&R67ff| ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
:q*w_*w ;
R6oD ;
\G>C{v; ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
5[jS(1a`c ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
5X+`aB ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
}F!Uu
KR ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
2w8cJadT'p ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
w43b=7 ;
,52 IR[I<T ;
[f6BA|
; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
}u3|w0~c) ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
Xb>SA|6[| ;
H1B%}G*Ir- ;
fuv{2[NV ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
`'<$N<! ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
{}ADsh@7d' ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
aK;OzB) ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
{}k3nJfE ;
k?&GL!? ;
%A'mXatk ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
Xm>zT'B_tJ ;
YW&K,)L@ ;
2&n6:"u| YX-j|m| ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
6',Hs ; Language Options ;
zQ{bMj<S ;
Wq<oP ;
FI[BZZW ; 语言配置
pC,[!>0g8 ;
@W/k}<07 ;
Y* rujn{ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
b3R(O| df@N V Ld ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
eT3!"+p-F ;
[>54?4{|. ;
@9_mk@ ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
{G x=QNd ;
{\0V$#q ;
@XM*N7 engine = On
#2ta8m), MooH`2Fd ; Allow the tags are recognized.
;#9?3Os ;
fv+ET:T% ;
=LV-n ; 允许 标记
YCltS!k ;
d[,Rgdd@I ;
G>0d^bx;E short_open_tag = On
\|QB;7u
hN!;Tny ; Allow ASP-style tags.
L +Uq4S^ ;
W0 sLMHq ;
UH%H9;
,$] ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
E9j<+Ik ;
-_5Dk'R#` ;
ZM -P asp_tags = Off
Gkem _Z T%6JVFD ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
/tj]^QspS ;
]goJ- & ;
W@r<4?Oat ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
dX)aD
$m ;
&(Fm@ksh\ ;
p@f
#fs precision = 14
Vlz\n Lg!E ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
3\j`g ;
4Xa]yA = ;
nfHjIYid ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
bk<Rp84vL ;
b<~8\\& ;
Q%d%Io\-t y2k_compliance = Off
I]W7FZ=o 7afG4
(<k ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
U?f-/@fc ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
:E6*m\X!3 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
{c_bNYoE ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
PaQ lQ# ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
grgs r_)[ ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
^SG>VfgC ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
0~RD@>] ;
W;7$Dq: ;
mwLf)xt0' ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
PbZ%[F ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
LJPJENtFIs ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
"zY~*3d ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
J~WT;s ;
+%\Ci!%b ;
%?].(
Lc output_buffering = 4096
L%Zr3Ct P7=`P ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
(["kbPma ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
=l/Dc=[ ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
&gr 8;O:0 ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
`dV2\^*A ;
Ot-P
J
i ;
OeASB} ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
Oo;]j)z ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
W[Q<# Ju ; 输出缓冲
T~/>U&k}J ;
(c)/&~aE ;
jXf@JxQ output_handler =
)e3w-es~4 V?
tH/P ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
LJ@(jO{z ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
,hI$nF0}p ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
vFdI?(c- ;
Gn^lF7yE ;
@br)m](@ ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
*w*K&$g ;
,
p}:?uR ;
< r~hU*u zlib.output_compression = Off
CUH u= q:)PfP+ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
KZ[TW,Gw ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
|s/N?/qi ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
H}~K51 ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
MF'Z?M ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
fn
'n'X| ;
]vf0 f,F ;
3>7{Q_5 ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
z4BU}`;b3t ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
MnFrQC ; 调试目的时使用。
0M;El2
P$ ;
QnS^ G{ ;
\\:%++}J implicit_flush = Off
5`fUR/|[ ]N]Fb3 ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
9FSa=<0wE ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
"1Hn?4nz5 ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
lG0CCOdQ ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
PZ6R+n8 ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
:n13v@q ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
[Lji LKW ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
$Xt""mlQ ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
6T4DuF ; reference).
Ey:?! ;
"Y:>^F; ;
8*/;W&7y ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
azIhp{rHw ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
0'F/z%SMj ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
C)i8XX ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
LWqKSNE; ;
FNraof @Oy ;
YFu,<8"swe allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
bi}aVtG~z BV@q@C W*S4gPGM ;
5TpvJ1G ; Safe Mode
,^e2ma|z ;
>2>/
q? ;
HN`qMGW^ ; 安全模式
q%d'pF ;
?m~1b_@A{ ;
08jk~$% ;
u
`xQC/ safe_mode = Off
\e4AxLP }U'9 d#N ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
9a=:e=q3# ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
=gSc{ i| ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
D~"a" ;
xF3FY0U[ ;
~tfd9,t ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
3s%DF, ;
d:>^]5cE& ;
(=u!E+N safe_mode_gid = Off
bnkZWw'9 QlB9m2XB ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
)=gU~UV ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
nU{Qi;0 ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
?0dmw?i ; be used when including)
4"eFR'g ;
/PSXuVtu5 ;
L7<30"7 ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
<ivG(a*=] ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
LyvR].p=5* ;
Xe&9|M ;
{_(R?V]w, safe_mode_include_dir =
tH0x| om`B:=+ ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
\Cq4r4' ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
RTd,bi* ;
-`Z!p ;
;k@]"&t ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
^bPpcm= ;
2jhJXM=~ ;
o<lmU8xB= safe_mode_exec_dir =
+UOVD:G 5!'1;GLs ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
"[]oWPOj ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
{ly <%Q7j ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
93.\.&L\ ;
MkGQ ;
'")'h ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
`"ks0@^U ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
6FUcg40Y ;
p8j4Tc5tQ> ;
I__b$ ;open_basedir =
TT(R<hL PJm@fK(j ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
40
u
tmC ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
_(m455HZ ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
a(yWIgD\\ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
*iru>F8r: ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
Lbrn8,G\ ;
(FGy"o%TP' ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
onmkg}&_ ; environment variable!
E71H=C 4 ;
Jo[&y, ;
!jB}}&Ii ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
B+Qo{- ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
!.# g ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
U9PI#TX
&O ;
uAnL` ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
W!" $g ;
v~AshmP ;
f-i5tnh safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
bYQ@! w#a`k9y ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
*B@#A4f" ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
]b;a~Y0 ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
;{wzw8! ;
h5l_/vd ;
@kDY c8 t9 ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
jT0iJ?d,! ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
%/\sn<6C} ;
G2n.NW#d4 ;
5FB3w48 safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
yMkR)HY -@w}}BR ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
X xwcvE ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
c CZ$TH ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
gIRZ kT` ;
4@F8-V3q4 ;
/160pl4 ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
EGv]K| ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
2 7dS.6 ;
v;z8g^L ;
(aJ$1bT=T disable_functions =
:rufnmsP<U 0wqw5KC ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
rVOF ; would work.
)xg8#M=K ;
m7A3i<6p ;
ZBU<L+# ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
krlebPs[ ;
elKp?YN ;
IAb.Z+ig highlight.string = #CC0000
c"CR_ highlight.comment = #FF9900
i,RbIZnJ highlight.keyword = #006600
JY:Fu highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
qD"~5vtLqQ highlight.default = #0000CC
)Mflt0fp highlight.html = #000000
NODg_J~T 4\V/A+<W OiC|~8 ;
peS4<MqWu ; Misc
T$FKn ;
Ai 8+U) ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
_a$5" ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
07(LLhk@d ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
{9P(U\]e]k ; on your server or not.
$Sm iN'7; ;
~k@{b& ;
ZV5IZ&V! ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
c*[aIqj ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
ESIeZhXVH ;
sy(bL_% ;
`\ nKPj expose_php = On
&432/=QSm0 J7EWaXGbz O]="ggq& ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
F2(^OFh ; Resource Limits ;
cF9ZnT. ;
4},Y0 QXw ;
p@DVy2,EY ; 资源限制
y^X]q[-? ;
8c%N+E] ;
\G/ZA) t A2PeI"y ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
8 f~M6 ':\bn:; ;
$K\;sn; |: ;
$S?xB$ ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
|a\,([aU ;
4/SltWU ;
E.*wNah"U max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
V^;lg[: W8]?dL}| ;
Qe9}%k6@E ;
7<8'7<X ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
[
f<g?w ;
4w 7vgB ;
.",BLuce memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
La7}zXx CRzLyiRvU& 7D8 pb0`;J ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
VqOTrB1w/ ; Error handling and logging ;
}Vm'0 ;
oq>jCOVh ;
eq2LV=d{m ; 错误处理和记录
.o<9[d" ;
#H8QX5b) ;
YAi@EvzCVy ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
9(a*0H PI*Z>VE? ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
MpJ3*$Dr ; reporting level
E%f!SD ;
& )-fC ;
C}o^p"M*B3 ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
b!EqYT ;
+&1#ob"6lq ;
-)ri,v{:c ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
']X0g{% ;
'Ze&
LQ ; 所有的错误和警告
bg|=)sw4 ;
\w$e|[~ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
${t$:0R,h ;
]jmZ5h#[ ; 致命的运行期错误
_Mh..#)`[ ;
=k!F`H`/%' ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
2:[G4 ;
Sc]h^B^7 ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
f[OJqk ;
FT gt$I ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
u<+RA ;
MLDAr dvK ; 编译期间解析错误
Zc9S[ivq ;
eQ#"-i ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
LXc;`] ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
R~dWblv ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
EiA_9%< ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
ar`}+2Qh0 ; empty string)
2m&?t_W ;
/w*HxtwFmD ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
@]],H0 ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
M!PK3 ;
t |:XSJ9 ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
^g+M=jq _ ;
ef:Zi_o ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
!-B|x0fs ;
}OgZZ8-_M ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
*+ O ; initial startup
o-AAx#@ ;
A1jA$ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
{\k:?w4 ;
BQ!_i*14+ ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
A6Wtzt2i ;
$! UEpQ ; 致命的编译期间错误
p1\EC#Q ;
<2w41QZX ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
UzkX;UA ;
l_&T)Ei ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
xl@ ;
&!8u4*K5j ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
*&F~<HC2+ ;
w 1O) ; 用户引起的错误信息
yjChnp
Cc ;
zhACNz4tJ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
#X<s_.7DJ ;
)-LSn ; 用户引起的警告信息
ZV:0:k.x ;
g\?7M1~ ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
pH.&OW% ;
I}/-zyx>= ; 用户引起的提醒信息
Z&y9m@ ;
EMS$?"K ;
Y&*nj`n ; Examples:
`H|#l\ ;
_
3jY,* ; - Show all errors, except for notices
`vrLFPdO ;
% wh>_Ho ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
`S/;S<'; ;
a#P{ [ ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
ey[+"6Awne ;
-;[,`g(f ; - Show only errors
-<n]Sv;V ;
h&t9CpTfeJ ; 只显示错误
Y/n],(t) ;
'$be+Z32 ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
=MMSmu5! ;
<o_(,,P% ; - Show all errors except for notices
:#spL*FIx ;
Gn?<~8a ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
iED
gcg7 ;
gA DF error_reporting = E_ALL
" [K>faV Hz3KoO & ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
*8xMe ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
Jg%jmI;Y ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
kT4Tb%7KM ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
;PX>] r5U0 ; server, your database schema or other information.
lhx]r}@'MC ;
A{QA0X!p ;
gLPgh%B4 ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
s4{ >7`N2 ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
+,ojlTVlt ; 或其他信息。
vBjrI*0 ;
wO ?A/s ;
."JtR
display_errors = Off
%$SO9PY [NIaWI,> ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
+d,Z_ 6F ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
0N>R!
; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
l)(
3] ;
A<s9c=d6 ;
qCgoB 0 ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
);5H<[ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
kG$U ;
vTUhIFa{ ;
dn@_\5 display_startup_errors = Off
"~/O>.p IH~[/qNk ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
'nh^'i&0. ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
:Z5Twb3h ; error displaying on production web sites.
xc6A&b>jI ;
5\eM3w'd ;
6'1m3<G_ ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
XhG3Of-6 ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
B1Cu?k);. ;
l|&DI]gw ;
*.F4?i2D log_errors = On
use`
y^c ptEChoZ6 ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
#Vi:-zyY ;
Y|96K2BR ;
Z`Sbq{Kx ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
L4-v'Z; ;
:LEC[</yvl ;
MF/@Efjn
] track_errors = Off
tEHgQto zsuXN * ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
Ub-q0[6 ;
'PVxc%[ ;
eJwHeG ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
*3]_Huw< ;
vX/("[ ;
8xN+LL'T{ ;html_errors = Off
]:r6 rGb<7b% ; String to output before an error message.
TQg~I/ ;
% #$K P ;
}MXC0Z~si ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
xb~8uD5 ;
@j|=M7B ;
c
1o8 ;error_prepend_string = ""
6@;
P XPQY*.l&. ; String to output after an error message.
;_Z[' % ;
$I }k>F ;
c}r"O8M ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
;o-c.-!F ;
T1_>qnSz ;
A$ Ok^ ;error_append_string = ""
T.?}iz=ZEq ]XhX aoqL ; Log errors to specified file.
KoKd.% ;
G=l-S\0@ ;
YecV+K'p: ; 错误写进指定的文件
XlDN)b5v{ ;
`4kVe= { ;
GP{$w_'!J0 ;error_log = filename
/U5!]7&gB
^'ac|+ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
e'0BP,\f_} ;error_log = syslog
|Pj]sh[^Y AD^Q`7K?uR ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
!$L~/<&0g ;
FH7h?!|t ;
ee\QK,QV ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
#$0*Gd-N ;
!}PZCbDhL ;
BMs?+ warn_plus_overloading = Off
w9]HJ3qi VBv|7S *BFG{P ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
OH/!Ky\@ ; Data Handling ;
6Mh"{N7 ;
#Q'j^y7=z ;
r"xs?P&/$ ; 数据处理
f6k=ew ;
hYB3tT ;
!M@jW[s ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
PB(I3R9 ;
$QB/n63 ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
Ev>P|kV&A ;
@
q:S]YB ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
&5d~ODO ;
;(r,;S_`0 6%L#FSI ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
!j%MN{#a ; Default is "&".
51-@4E2:l: ;
Fv$oXg/ ;
:e rfs}I ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
V
0z`p" ;
r@u8QhD ;
K;j0cxl ;arg_separator.output = "&"
45A|KaVpg gJBw6'Z ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
v+(-\T\i ; Default is "&".
"el}9OitC ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
~1:_wni ;
^2C
\--=; ;
yIYQ.-DkS+ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
_?v&\j ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
!q!5D` ;
h,|. qfUk ;
>["X(%&w ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
z9Nial`p <%?!3 n* ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
c"lblt5 ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
QERj`/g ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
w:aV2 ; values override older values.
A9Icn>3?`( ;
S\L^ZH?[2 ;
H/}W_ h^^ ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
bJoP@s ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
+$$5Cv5#<& ;
&lnM
1W ;
$O_{cSKg7 variables_order = "GPCS"
COA*Q ]FEDAGu ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
"</A)y& ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
T^Ol=QCu ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
Qz4Do6#y ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
T~8kKw ; variables.
9m%2&fjK^ ;
@%BsQm ;
4^T_" W} ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
P,@/ap7J ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
"7J38Ej\ ;
ZRj/lQ2D ;
^cCNQS}r ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
S$ n? ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
x%W% ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
X`28? ;
Yk0/f|>O ;
+CN!3(r ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
~9Qd83`UH ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
4s6,`- ;
4JRQ=T|P7I ;
zZ 94_8b register_globals = Off
08+\fT [ 5,J.$Sax ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
bbT1p:RF ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
M|fC2[]v B ; should turn it off for increased performance.
B`)TRt+'. ;
\aN7[>R.Q ;
*alifdp ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
*k@D4F ruP ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
QB3er]y0% ;
dU-nE5 ;
zX]l$Q+ register_argc_argv = Off
3
$a; 1`GW>ZKv ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
DE+k'8\T ;
!P3y+;S ;
sQ.t3a3m ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
m-bu{ ;
}W0_eQ ;
/ke[nr post_max_size = 8M
Z7> Nd$E{ f>|Wd;7l: ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
+ w'q5/` ;
8jY<S+[o ;
L+~XW'P? ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
vNju|=Lo ;
9_O6Sl ;
|w{C!Q8l gpc_order = "GPC"
CB#B!;I8v 45k.U $<| ; Magic quotes
<}T7;knO ;
Yv.7-DHNl Xl:.`{5L ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
A7 6HM@Q ;
%aV~RB# ;
^1y D&i'q ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
!%[fi[p ;
1@i/N ;
Nt\0) &b magic_quotes_gpc = Off
^*w}+tB 9h/Hy aN ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
.>Qa3,v5 ;
3m$ck$ ;
axOEL:-|Bu ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
?aI.Z+# ;
M:dH> ;
!f]kTs]j~ magic_quotes_runtime = Off
BS
]:w(}[ T;]Ob3(BpW ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
AiB]A} ;
virt[5w ;
(\'$$ ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
zp5ZZcj_ ;
ZL:SJ,C ;
e]5NA?2j magic_quotes_sybase = Off
^$X|Lq {u+=K-Bj ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
[.}Uzx ;
j#xGB] ;
"dT"6, ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
m2P&DdN[ ;
$f%om) ;
'rTJ*1i auto_prepend_file =
z{&