;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
C@gXT]Q
0} ; About this file ;
k;Fh4Hv ;
qf8[!5GM ; 关于这个文件
r;m`9,RW ;
NlF}{ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
SEd5)0X^ ;
J4aBPq` ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
;>"nn
VW ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
,pt%)
c ; and encourage cleaner coding.
.p&Yr%~ ;
Q@QFV~ ;
io%')0p5q ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
+j[oE I`e ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
Wa'sZ# ;
i7Z=|& ;
cAuY4RV ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
%fjuG ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
%0-wpuHc(] ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
]v 29 Rx ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
w4:\N U ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
SO?8%s(
;
Es'Um,ku ;
LE=k ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
[L~@uAMw: ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
pa<qZZ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
K_BPZ5w ;
KL?) akk ;
9NpD!A&64< ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
E]} n( ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
}5 9U}@xC ;
$2#7D*
Rx ;
s0W2?!>) ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
b1`r!B, ;
W WG /k17 ;
$t=O: ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
qE7R4>5xjO ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
=XY]x ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
/VTM 9)u ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
CAc
%f9!3 ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
k#JQxLy# ;
v3RcwySk ;
O&Z'r ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
LMl~yqM ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
n!ok?=(kQ ;
z; }6f ;
:+&AY2` ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
eC`pnE ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
y2yKm1<Ru< ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
]B4}eBt5)@ ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
6[dur'x ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
,"?A2n-qO ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
]s1 YaNq ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
8Jr?ZDf` ; import_request_variables() function.
d^Di*&X ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
]<w:V`( ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
pa]" iZz ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
nKh&-E ; information.
i%{X9!*%TX ;
3{Q,hpZN ;
XSRdqU>Aun ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
3smM,fi ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
6vy7l(% ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
6LUC!Sh ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
Oe]&( ;
MXh
"Y*} ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
M:SO2Czz ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php %!j:fJ() ; 查看详细内容
o4^Fo p ;
=_TaA(79 ;
v> z@ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
,TC;{ $O5 ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
v:_B kHN' ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
?w&SW{ I ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
5F $V`kYT ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
qv{o|g
QB ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
R4's7k ; directive set to off.
%:C ]7gQ ;
||B;o- ;
Yx d X#3 ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
-7]Xjb5 ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
C*6S@4k ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
OyG"1F ;
*JCQu0 ;
hP@(6X," ; - log_errors = On [Security]
H}0dd" ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
;e8V
+h ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
=([av7 ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
PH4%R]{8{ ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
c@m5~
; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
"E=j|q ;
+SXIZ` ;
B/uniR^x ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
]rBM5~ ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
Z0,~V ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
q" @ ;
Y;J *4k] ;
uZ6d35MJ ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
WgR4Ix^L# ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
}odV_WT ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
ni CE\B~ ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
pb;")Q' ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
5 MxL*DB=b ;
M~T.n)x2 ;
3NK ^AaTK ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
d4^`}6@ ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
&x:JD1T} ;
sYbH|} ;
-f(/B9} ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
;^k7zNf- ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
eo]#sf@\0 ; variables.
V2&^!#=s
;
obClBO)@Y ;
(il0M=M ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
]hw-Bu\{ ;
:Waox"#=g ;
x ,/TXTZ6 ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
]n1dp2aH ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
"AueLl) ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
@ CsV]97` ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
>
dZ3+f ;
=Ov7C[( ;
0`#(Toe{B ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
#~ v4caNx ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
"`tXA ;
=5]n\"/ ;
P8yIegPY ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
Q'NmSX)0 ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
n[+'OU[ ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
.#6MQJ]OH ;
|cbd6e{! ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
jRZ%}KX ;
N_wp{4 0/ ;
dz9Y}\2tf ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
&]p}+{ (> ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
!|{IVm/J ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
.QWhK|(.! ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
:>
-1'HC ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
6DF ;
iDb;_? ;
E0f{iO;} ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
{eZ{] ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
3!9Z=-tD ;
{")\0|2\x ;
eQN.sl5 ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
)najO*n ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
TR vZ ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
9M$/=>^
Z ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
J\co1kO9/ ;
L K7Xw3 ;
O12Q8Oj!0 ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
59 2;W-y ;
fv'4f$U ;
x"B'zP }p3b#fAr ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
-$k>F# ; Language Options ;
$ @1u+w ;
_9If/RD ;
]KK`5Dv|,e ; 语言配置
L4'[XcY ;
>IvBUM[Rt ;
a+z2Zd!u\x ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
*o?i:LE] ? Nj)6_& ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
b)}+>Wx ;
~1 ZD[@ ;
h[Tk;h ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
nYw\'c ;
gQVBA % ;
C7"HQQ engine = On
n~r 9!m$< !q/5yEJ>h ; Allow the tags are recognized.
s;.=5wcvi? ;
bg7n ;
G2Qjoe`Uc ; 允许 标记
A|RR]CFJ ;
V|?WF& ;
Gp2!xKgm short_open_tag = On
ExhL[1E ?l6jG ; Allow ASP-style tags.
<0j{ $. ;
&9 B_/m3 ;
YMzBAf ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
/&s}<BMHU ;
o}D![/ ;
,;iA2 asp_tags = Off
Q"}s>]k3_ Alu5$6X ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
i?>Hr| ;
Rc9<^g` ;
#+G`!<7/@f ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
r%-n*_?.s ;
c E76L%O ;
ntH T precision = 14
K`(#K#n |5ONFde"0 ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
{nRUH*(d9 ;
rm|7
[mK ;
d]7*mzw^j ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
jT^!J+?6K+ ;
_Ex?Xk ;
y4<+- y2k_compliance = Off
a<p
%hY3 }tR'Hz2 ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
-1m vhR~ ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
e^frVEV ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
[4gjC
; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
HD00J]y_ ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
rw*M&qg!z ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
Mjw[:70 ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
)E~mJln ;
&;U|7l~vl ;
PP4d?+;V ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
XGk}e4;_ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
MBO,\t. ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
nKu(XgFv ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
gMay ;
1.dX)^\ ;
'FxYMSZS$ output_buffering = 4096
6o(lObfo }K;iJ~kD1 ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
%&1$~m0 ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
\E&th p ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
hXnw..0" ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
k(9s+0qe ;
kPedX ;
VO|u8Z" ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
o@',YF>OQ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
"i(U ; 输出缓冲
Di])<V ;
QRiF!D)Nk ;
tnJ`D4 output_handler =
APOea 2{gwY85: ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
ZR2\dH* ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
.Nk6 ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
BiE$mM ;
0@w&J9yG ;
2X^iV09 ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
`U!(cDY ;
i
_8zjj7 ;
flPZlL zlib.output_compression = Off
"V:XhBG? @21u I{ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
Z{
%Uw;d ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
KG-UW ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
yq!CWXZ2 ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
i >J:W"W ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
qjzZ} ;
,A^L=+ ;
j}"]s/= 6 ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
)v};C< ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
ud.poh~| ; 调试目的时使用。
c.\:peDk ;
uH=Gt^_ ;
;+r0
O0;9 implicit_flush = Off
0:HC;J -5o?#% ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
F6~b#Jz&i ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
XpOCQyFnM ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
YdPlN];[ ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
vsjM3= ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
@f-0X1C."N ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
#T
Z!#,q ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
N4'
.a=1 ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
p$B)^S%0i ; reference).
}1l}- w`F ;
h)"'YzCt ;
NT'Ie]| ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
>Zi|$@7t- ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
}'%$7vL`Ft ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
U9bFUK/z ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
:u,2"] ;
"sC$%D<oc ;
(2n3exx allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
|.^^|@+ KwY`<t1lA; GcPB'`!M ;
B[C7G7<B ; Safe Mode
jc3ExOH ;
g8C+1G8 ;
w;@`Yi.WQ ; 安全模式
)tJL@Qo ;
1OuSH+ ;
cKaL K#~ ;
FI80vV7
safe_mode = Off
N;%j#(v
j s9^"wN YQ ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
# Lu4OSM+ ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
,"4X&>_f ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
CR} > ;
<6~/sa4GN ;
\UVT_=Y ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
:/n
?4K^ ;
!H2C9l:rd ;
1',+&2)oj safe_mode_gid = Off
!&W"f#_Z r>n8`W ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
LA( f]Xmc ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
F>hVrUD8 ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
?)i6:76( ; be used when including)
M$DwQ}Z ;
Py( w T%w ;
i[V,IP + ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
Iwd"f ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
2}W6{T' ;
wpPxEp/ ;
p;)klH@ X safe_mode_include_dir =
zwF7DnW<< 4jI*Y6Wkz ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
?Vb=4B{~ ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
5cv,
>{~5 ;
t/4/G']W ;
|wl")|b% ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
2l;ge>DJ ;
(5CX *)R ;
oQE_?">w safe_mode_exec_dir =
[m@e^6F0U `pn-fk ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
[NR0] #h ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
l-JKcsM ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
|$i1]Dr6 ;
60SenHKles ;
w^vK7Z
1$ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
wZ#~+ }T ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
xfZ9&g ;
rSzXa4m( ;
Q}`2Y^. ;open_basedir =
h_}BmJ h_ o7Z#,>`2 ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
_16&K}< ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
|Cxip&e> ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
R _~m\P ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
FkkZyCqZ` ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
cUX]tiC0 ;
$T@xnZ ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
_<&K]e@dp ; environment variable!
bU@>1>b6lE ;
g#bfY=C ;
X_Of k ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
2v;
7ohK ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
4w/t$lR ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
^5iY/t~Q ;
0Ci"tA3" ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
-^NAHE$bW ;
vo^9qSX
f ;
jL[Is2<@
safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
9jJ/ RX p &B>uPZ] ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
^#6%*(D ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
`W;cft4 ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
sGm(Aax*0 ;
J7aK3he ;
`E1_S ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
y{},{~FA" ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
u\& [@v ;
M`,Z#)Af ;
e"8m+] safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
vdX~E97 P+c Fp7nC ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
pkMON}"mj ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
=2V;B ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
UHDI9>G~, ;
d"$oV~>P| ;
)-:f;#xJ ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
1VM5W!} ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
:{= 'TMJ7 ;
7bW!u*v-c ;
>"My\o disable_functions =
g(F*Y>hk af5`ktx ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
/8-VC" ; would work.
4Xho0lO& ;
8t
35j ;
,(Hmk(, ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
4 ~|TKd{ ;
Nk~dfY<s ;
a/`Yh>ou highlight.string = #CC0000
B*?PB] highlight.comment = #FF9900
\36;csu highlight.keyword = #006600
m6ws#%|[ highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
vrldRn'*9 highlight.default = #0000CC
80"=Qu{s highlight.html = #000000
10C91/ 7CN[Z9Y^} ;Z~.54Pf{d ;
8 =Lv7G% ; Misc
2%yJo7f$[ ;
9<r}s ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
5WN Z7cO ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
_o"3gfH&sJ ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
VYQbyD{V w ; on your server or not.
qxr&_r ;
;l4\^E1 ;
6OW-Dif^AG ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
`GWq3c5 ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
I*R$*/) ;
j7 3@Yi% ;
dct#ECT expose_php = On
?i=!UN k0uwG'(z9 0qUap*fvC ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
J0! E@ ; Resource Limits ;
`v{X@ x ;
fb;"J+ ;
zQ+t@;g1 ; 资源限制
#Kr.!uD ;
bD-Em#> ;
jch8d(`?d cTTE]ix] ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
s@iCfX U rB?cm]G= ;
"uC*B4` ;
1y;zPJ<ntm ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
]*U') ;
F
;&e5G ;
9v2 ; max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
,e_# .p}Kl$K] ;
(\>'yW{f ;
<~+ ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
Dd O' ;
BAHx7x#( ;
tY=TY{ RY memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
d vxEXy ;BVhkWA PlUjjJU ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
W10fjMC}^ ; Error handling and logging ;
eR`<9KBH ;
~Xw?>& ;
8m<<tv. ; 错误处理和记录
&Qjl|2 ;
gAP}KR#T ;
< z)G& h@ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
RkwY3s" E%B Gf}h ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
V+z)B+ ; reporting level
3wl>a#f ;
|hoZ: ;
,&G
M\FTeb ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
k;7.qhe: ;
Y cpO;md ;
q+~CA[H5K ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
p>S/6 [X ;
}wXD%X@)l ; 所有的错误和警告
T@.D5[q0: ;
pa-4|)qY ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
W|U1AXU7/ ;
"cM5= ; ; 致命的运行期错误
Bnq\Gg ;
wP"|$HN ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
NhX.yLb$ ;
lJ#>Y5Qg ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
?F{xDfqw ;
2Zip8f! ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
ArK9E!`^ ;
iZk``5tPE ; 编译期间解析错误
5V!XD9P' ;
[{$0E=&0 ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
':4pH#E ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
:X*LlN ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
GJPZ[bo ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
BwD1}1jp ; empty string)
ZQA
C&: ;
yG$@!*| ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
vW3Zu B ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
*DzPkaYD> ;
38i,\@p`9$ ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
.
*xq = ;
v"~I( kf$ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
:G/]rDtd ;
[HDO^6U ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
o1+]6s+j} ; initial startup
uiA:(2AQ ;
NI:N
W-! ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
UROi.976D ;
1G.gPx[ ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
+Q0-jS#d ;
6qpV53H ; 致命的编译期间错误
' PYqp&gJ ;
T?{9Z ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
J5( D7rp# ;
ODA#vAc! ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
15DK\_; ;
1[9j`~[([ ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
$OoN/^kv ;
pY#EXZ# ; 用户引起的错误信息
Q.dy
$`\ ;
BM~niW;k ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
h]$?~YE ;
chzR4"WZFt ; 用户引起的警告信息
G<6grd5PP ;
0(9@GIT ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
[iy;}5XK ;
G11.6]?Gg ; 用户引起的提醒信息
bTp2)a^G ;
L#q9_-(# ;
YKOO(?lv ; Examples:
/Py>HzRE: ;
|hQ|'VCN ; - Show all errors, except for notices
fYM6wYJ ;
H<7DcwXv ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
kS#DKo ;
AeCG2!8^0 ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
m{dyVE ;
,T*_mDVY ; - Show only errors
Ss! 3{VW ;
@EOR]^?!] ; 只显示错误
:_,]?n ;
=C>`}%XT} ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
^H6d;n ;
b_gN?F7_ ; - Show all errors except for notices
05VOUa*pb ;
PeUd ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
'S4EKV] ;
L[Yp\[#-q error_reporting = E_ALL
zo7XmUI3P (X_ ,*3Yxk ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
6`baQ!xc. ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
VFmg"^k5 ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
$<
K)fbG ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
0Q-
Mxcj ; server, your database schema or other information.
OV("mNh ;
QJIItx4hE ;
:e<`U~8m ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
q?-3^z%u ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
hp]ng!I{\u ; 或其他信息。
n]C%(v!u3 ;
JQ/t, v$G ;
P-OPv%jyi display_errors = Off
-Mi}yi ')u5 l ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
5hH6G ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
4$zFR}f ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
0fPHh>u ;
0gOrW= ;
Ueg N-n ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
2}Z4a\YX ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
,v}?{pc ;
)}Rfa}MD ;
Vy%
:\p+ display_startup_errors = Off
-q&7J'
N 4Ay`rG ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
R7B,Q(q2- ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
.mT#%ex ; error displaying on production web sites.
$\,BpZ
}3 ;
?bt`fzX{l ;
};"+ O ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
ia^%Wg7 ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
2B9i R ;
KZrMf77= ;
&>W (l. log_errors = On
c:llOHA (zs4#ja2, ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
!]rETP_ ;
rQcRjh+E
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5PGlR!^ ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
a/QtJwIV ;
'_.q_Tf-^ ;
2JiAd*WK track_errors = Off
FJ{,=@ Xq,UV ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
.# 6n ;
Q%& _On ;
#+K
Kvk ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
+}7Ea:K ;
la\zaKC;> ;
4d^
\l! ;html_errors = Off
29Gwv 8_a$kJJ2 ; String to output before an error message.
n+{HNr ;
M5GY>3P$c ;
~A`&/U ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
.KLm39j( ;
e2AN[Ar ;
w4e%-Ln ;error_prepend_string = ""
U1,~bO9 [G{rHSK5tQ ; String to output after an error message.
oA4D\rn8" ;
7FmbV/&c ;
lx\qp`w ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
?EI'^xg ;
}>MP{67Dm ;
Sa3I?+ ;error_append_string = ""
R K"&l!o "?apgx 6 ; Log errors to specified file.
:tRf@bD# ;
)W&o?VRfO ;
j/)"QiS*? ; 错误写进指定的文件
&/Eg2 ;
;i<$7MR.e ;
^)&Ly_xrU ;error_log = filename
m7$8k@r Jy \2I{I' ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
.z=U= _e ;error_log = syslog
LnP3z5d( ?h/xAl ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
CzYGq ;
K K?Zm_ ;
8g\wVKkTQp ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
IQ ){(Y ;
Q*]$)D3n ;
tbtI1"$ warn_plus_overloading = Off
8 RVS)D''
mDE'<c`b4 Ls&+XlrX8 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
]b 3/Es+ ; Data Handling ;
<"W?<VjO ;
K*~]fy ;
Rj^7#,993 ; 数据处理
Jlp<koy ;
-;^;2#](g ;
^$!987" ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
[r(Qs| ;
o/C(4q6d ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
|'tW= ;
~4Pc_%&i ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
*I0Tbc
O ;
qz 9tr D3`}4 A ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
} ^i b ; Default is "&".
!22yvT.;[ ;
'Gjq/L/x ;
h35Hu_c& ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
2#3^skj ;
p,F^0OU2}: ;
in<}fAro6 ;arg_separator.output = "&"
btH _HE 2edBQYWd ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
3J{vt"dS ; Default is "&".
Jic}+X*0 ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
NBjeHtT ;
\?D R
s ;
+Ng0WS_0 ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
4,G w#@ ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
e*C6uz9N ;
DdSSd@,x* ;
=p@8z
/u ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
!"Q}R p Z)pz, ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
[3N[i(Wlk ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
^N{ltgQY ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
.R5y:O ; values override older values.
NOt@M ;
|Ps% M|8~ ;
w8iR|TV ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
at|g%$% ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
%+-C3\' ;
[u
M-0t ;
cCY/gEv variables_order = "GPCS"
AW,OHSXh6 TeQNFo^_8 ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
J:j<"uPm ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
vyI%3+N@ ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
3= -pG ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
1mH%H*# ; variables.
EE=3 ;
)US:.7A[. ;
in-C/m# ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
R?66b{O ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
Ad$n4Ze ;
x;\wY' ;
*[+)7 ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
/mM2M- ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
<#+44>h ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
,#]t$mzbQ( ;
~8T(>!hE1h ;
m~#%Q?_ % ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
v"^~&q0x ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
:-`7Q\c } ;
fyWO ;
<?Wti_ /M register_globals = Off
LjB;;&VCn EGq;7l6u&? ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
TBrGA
E ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
=*vMA#e ; should turn it off for increased performance.
C1EtoOv K ;
f.B>&%JRZ ;
8ho[I] ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
Xjio Z ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
4*.K'(S5fx ;
LPYbHo3fq ;
;a{ :%t register_argc_argv = Off
W5L iXM RP5+d ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
CSPKP#,B0[ ;
`(6r3f~XJ ;
'_k+WH& ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
)u]9193 ;
Wo~vhv$E ;
so$(_W3E, post_max_size = 8M
Cxod[$8 u]+~VT1C,3 ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
:'F}Dy ;
%ek'~ ;
C;QAT ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
vDl- "!G1 ;
BBG3OAyg_ ;
~_IHaw$hg gpc_order = "GPC"
rNjn~c jcNT<}k
C ; Magic quotes
3kcTE&1^ ;
Ofm%:}LV Y{v(p7pl ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
{!|}=45Z ;
DypFl M* ;
u]u[(K5F ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
fFjgrK8 ;
T,xPSN2A* ;
\0lnxLA magic_quotes_gpc = Off
/!^&;$A' J_Ltuso ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
XNQAi (!GS ;
.<tquswg ;
ZxV"(\$n ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
MX4]Vpv ;
E9?phD ;
\AL
f$88>@ magic_quotes_runtime = Off
l]~n3IK" I;Vu W ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
`n$5+a+ ;
VJ ^dY; ;
upj]6f"( ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
b'6-dU% ;
54
> - ;
zIP6\u magic_quotes_sybase = Off
8
k3S meN2ZB?Y ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
6[ OzU2nB ;
Y"OG@1V;8 ;
L\y;LSTU ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
ynA|}X ;
r$]HIvJD ;
DjSbyXvrg auto_prepend_file =
)M__
t5L auto_append_file =
vjjSKP6B Sz H" ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
@as"JAN ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
@6l%,N<fou ; set it to be empty.
NPFpq,P> ;
Vp>|hj po ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
WVY\&|)$ ;
!S&L*OH, ;
Sm~l:v0% ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
5|jw^s7 ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
detwa}h[0 ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
6oF7:lt ;
1Bpv"67 ;
ew"v{=X default_mimetype = "text/html"
r\AyN=
y ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"