;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
d[e:}1 ; About this file ;
yI.H4Dl< ;
&17,]# 3 ; 关于这个文件
ef}E.Bl ;
C6UMc}
9h ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
@gSFvb bc ;
#oJbrh9J6 ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
xPMyG); ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
DJYXC,r ; and encourage cleaner coding.
e=o{Zo?H= ;
`JWYPsWk ;
]9&q'7*L ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
x*&&?nV Iz ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
XDdcq ]*| ;
`x$}~rP&)! ;
5m.KtnT) ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
f:[d]J| ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
)xvx6?Ah| ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
X!rQ@F3 ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
~26s7S} ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
@SC-vc ;
hG~]~ ) ;
nK jeH@ ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
R8[iXXjku ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
J`+`Kq1T ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
sO6g IPU^ ;
!*?(Q6 ;
-S,ir ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
%kZ~xbY ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
YR|(;B ;
\_gp50(3 ;
hr<7l
C ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
uZ/7t(fy ;
nI*(a: ;
+f\pk \Ith ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
sm2p$3v ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
!#c[~erNZ ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
jA-5X?!In ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
)&Kn(l) ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
S< EB&P ;
E+m]aYu" ;
yZ;k@t_WRD ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
-B *<Q[_ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
n b0 Py>4 ;
e7XsyL'|p ;
Bbl)3$`, ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
KH2F#[
!Lw ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
lPRdwg- ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
^_*jp[!`b$ ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
4-]Do? ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
X(r)Z\ ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
z"6ZDC6 ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
iot.E%G ; import_request_variables() function.
Y7*(_P3/ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
\~gA+o}Q ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
t$]&,ucW# ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
L.09\1?.n ; information.
zG-_!FIn ;
%rpR-}j ;
WFU?o[k-O ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
{yvb$ND|j{ ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
)l+XD I ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
Z?~gQ
$ ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
.k# N7[q= ;
:DZLjC ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
; g Z%U ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php LPEjRG, ; 查看详细内容
uY&=eQ_Cb ;
hlAR[ ] ;
5TXg;v#Z ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
eaV3)uP ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
PHQ{-b?4t ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
H|PrsGW ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
|7rR99 ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
>Hdjsu5{N ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
!"g=&Uy& ; directive set to off.
wl7 M fyU ;
g~~m'^ ;
;EK(b ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
:fxWz%t ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
?Wwh
_TO ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
]UK`?J=t2g ;
%
2I ;
~k9O5S{ ; - log_errors = On [Security]
$GQphXb$ ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
fH-NU-" ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
'eqiYY| ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
%/P=m-K ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
N g58/}zO ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
S*4f%! ;
Xa4GqV9M/- ;
g<fP:/ ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
GA.BI"l ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
]} '^` ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
8|w-XR ;
\0D$Mie ;
;U
|NmC + ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
d& hD[v ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
WS5A Y @(~ ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
e{5,'(1] ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
(/'h4KS@ ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
USprsaj ;
m)r]F#@/ ;
PJCnud F ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
9x(}F<L ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
pL~=Z?(B ;
J=):+F= ;
9X3yp:>V ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
Y:wF5pp; ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
L.kD,'G}> ; variables.
.?f:Nb.O ;
0F^]A"kF ;
i (0hvV>' ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
)U'yUUi ;
m*gj|1k ;
Q? qjWZY ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
@m?{80;uQ ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
dsK/6yu ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
AQe!Sqg' ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
WKxm9y
V ;
Ih()/( ;
WV2~(/hX& ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
r
sLc&2F ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
V/ +Jc(N ;
%[XY67A3I ;
TMww ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
Q<yAT(w ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
iD<6t_8), ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
izf~w^/ ;
0Z,{s158L ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
x<s|vgl| ;
odpUM@OAW ;
T/5"}P` ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
"<x&pQZ% ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
*> KHRR<N ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
r4?b0&Xq ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
4>YU8/Rw ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
/W`$yM3 ;
-;>#3O- ;
T(V8;! ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
+0"x|$f~ ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
sP y2/7Wqd ;
5oJ Dux } ;
Fu%X ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
w;+ br ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
qm'b'!gq~ ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
jTfi@5aPY ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
[4XC#OgA ;
#Qd'+M ;
i3PKqlp. ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
8*s7m ;
@rwU 1T33 ;
jV^C19 ] H&c' ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
_]=9#Fg7{ ; Language Options ;
P'tMu6+) ;
J>%t<xYf4 ;
.oR3Q/|k] ; 语言配置
T4r5s ;
:}9j^}"c3 ;
nU/;2=f< ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
qVBL>9O*. .GCR!V ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
O-PdM`mqW ;
\A<v=VM| ;
#mLuU ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
0pN{y}x, ;
.N"~zOV<# ;
AmcC:5 engine = On
=& -[TPW 5/MED}9C( ; Allow the tags are recognized.
q4ipumy* ;
RUGv8"j ;
P`TIaP9%E ; 允许 标记
&U"X$aFc ;
)~
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{DBIonY]; short_open_tag = On
eko]H!Ov( i- lKdpv ; Allow ASP-style tags.
I:$"E%
>= ;
6OB" , ;
<I2z& ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
BU6Jyuwn ;
=;{^"#r\ ;
(oaYF+T asp_tags = Off
`Ko[r
R+
sLns3&n2 ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
C1QV[bJK ;
KcXpH]>!9 ;
&q>zR6jne ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
'UfeluMd ;
ctI{^f: ;
#C*&R>IvY precision = 14
4#)6.f~ U7H9/<&o ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
Acu@[I^ ;
,W*H6fw+ ;
9%!dNnUk ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
vV^dm)? ;
<DZcra ;
=u|~
<zQw y2k_compliance = Off
-]XP2}#d ^}>/n. % ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
U<bYFuS" ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
keCRvl Z4 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
CAgaEJhX3 ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
SSmHEy*r) ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
C2/}d? bki ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
l\Xd.H" j, ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
3f&|h^\nD ;
Vb)zZ^va+ ;
<B[G |FY, ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
6 hiC?2b{x ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
kGHC]Fb) ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
C1fyV] ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
PC/!9s0W ;
c K <)$* ;
{9'M0= output_buffering = 4096
w~+ aW(2 (?Q|s, ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
r@$ w*% ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
!7 _\P7M ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
m#H_*L0 ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
=NDOS{($ ;
_gV8aH ZyM ;
>K:u?YD[ ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
Ai kf|)D[ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
G{lcYP O ; 输出缓冲
5*G%IR@@LK ;
J^zi2jtV ;
[Z<Z;=t output_handler =
g9>~HF$U KIus/S5
RC ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
oU+F3b}5p ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
kb #^lO ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
vsMmCd)7U ;
# cFr ;
r88"#C6E' ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
-Kxc$} ;
_vl}*/=Hc ;
3W&S.$l zlib.output_compression = Off
{j
SmoA };katqzEg ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
dULS^i@@ ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
aC^$*qN-) ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
' Q7Y-V ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
|jG~,{ ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
pIO4,VL;W ;
a.kbov( ;
o0I9M?lP ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
jRj=Awy ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
ls|LCQPx ; 调试目的时使用。
M+Uyb7 ;
"/+zMLY ;
aMwB>bt implicit_flush = Off
K1q+~4>\| kgW @RD| ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
,+1m`9} ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
:1aL
? ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
}31ZX ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
)K]pnH| ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
?IhB-fd>@ ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
k$"d^*R ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
]z == ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
{"}V&X160o ; reference).
-Zc![cAlO ;
!m y8AWO' ;
d8x%SQ!V ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
W>-B [5O&[ ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
'Pd(\$ZY ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
Gi?_ujZR ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
k*Nr!Z!} ;
1~yZ T ;
oy\B;aAK allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
7+,vTsCd gK1g]Tc @G B!S 167Op ;
HSz"
tN ; Safe Mode
Zq"7,z7 ;
2}WDw>V ;
SaDA`JmO ; 安全模式
= !2NU ;
~(X(& ;
TwahR:T ;
3vic(^Qh safe_mode = Off
LJTo\^* ?vtX"Fdz ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
N$I03m ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
!!,0'c ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
! fl4" ;
/bVZ::A&_ ;
k2^ a$k} ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
X9=N%GY[ ;
yi6N-7 ;
?UZ?NY safe_mode_gid = Off
FY'dJY3O
6ghx3_%w ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
qRB7Ec_ ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
Z|m`7xeCy ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
P,xwSvO#M ; be used when including)
*VeW?mY,P ;
4B[D/kIg ;
eVz#7vqv ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
HIc a nk ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
|zsbW9
W*m ;
~}9PuYaD@ ;
MmoR~~* safe_mode_include_dir =
6z,Dyy]tl GHc/Zc"iX ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
m@G i6 ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
t'qL[r%? ;
)0 Z! n ;
Ty4S~ClO#' ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
hvV_xD8| ;
D56<fg$ ;
|L3X_Me safe_mode_exec_dir =
_S?qDG{E| |i%2%V#
; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
B;#J"6w ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
).412I ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
P
}7zE3V ;
-yH,5vD ;
,_v|#g@{ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
" {dek ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
qv2!grp]*W ;
+g *k*e>l ;
5p"BD'^: ;open_basedir =
K >tf, \}*k)$r ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
(nSml,gU ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
'o4p#`R:8 ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
|}&RXD ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
r|<DqTc6l ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
?,knit2x ;
U^lW@u?: ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
r4}*l7Q ; environment variable!
uBnoQ~Qd[z ;
L1m{]>{- ;
]c)_&{:V ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
9/ovKpY ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
T3%C%BcX ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
TYns~X_PR ;
;\;M =&{} ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
IND ]j72 ;
k\r(=cex6 ;
MmTC=/j safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
(<*e E; Y;r" ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
3.Gj4/f ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
~g;
; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
e(
X|3h| ;
RD,5AShP ;
9SQ4cv*2 ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
n'FwM\ ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
H6TD@kL9Wr ;
Ddju~510 ;
>ezi3Zx^ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
Rf-[svA
G bP!9I ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
o(kM9G| ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
lK7m=[j ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
+UN <Zp7I/ ;
./6<r OW ;
F/d7q%I ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
a,t``'c; ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
Z)9g~g94 ;
!9iGg*0dx ;
$
<8~k^ disable_functions =
w~R`D _,74)l1 ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
zSvgKmNY ; would work.
Sw&!y$ed ;
D('2p8;2"7 ;
Joe_PS ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
LjFqZrH ;
lK'Rn~ ;
t>)45<PEw highlight.string = #CC0000
4674SzL highlight.comment = #FF9900
r,P1^ uHx highlight.keyword = #006600
~ I}9;XT highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
2I1uX&g highlight.default = #0000CC
.9[45][FK highlight.html = #000000
LK9g0_ b#)UUGmI Q:C$&-$ ;
&ZHC-qMRK ; Misc
U).*q?.z ;
#%@*p,xh ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
X@)z80 ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
d'6|: z9c ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
M@1r:4CoKH ; on your server or not.
q@5K6yE ;
ixm&aW6< ;
3ss6_xd+ ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
p}b/XnV$~ ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
B\*@krI@ ;
f&,{XZ ;
FSuAjBl0- expose_php = On
BElJB&I 6&Juv }{ 9&:!uA ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1=7jz]t ; Resource Limits ;
>N\0"F7. ;
s#Jh -+lM ;
juF{}J2 ; 资源限制
;;$# )b ;
vKwQXR~C ;
R2L;bGI*J 3cS2gxF ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
e^YHJ>@ g[>\4B9t ;
H2xeP%;$ ;
[+*$\ ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
WnUweSdW ;
@pI5lh ;
,6!rR,0 max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
+bK.NcS iGDLZE+? ;
H+}"q$ ;
*tOG*hwdT ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
Ogt]_ ;
\?j E#^ ;
Ko&hj XHx memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
ki0V8]HP BYW^/B Y) xCzebG[" ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Bx"7%[ ; Error handling and logging ;
&~UJf4b|A ;
TvNY:m6.% ;
vB37M@wm ; 错误处理和记录
e}@)z3Q<l ;
aw?=hXR! ;
=Cv/Y%DN ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;Z j]~| LAx4Xp/ ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
vhvdKD
; reporting level
Iu~\L0R427 ;
FVv8-- ;
=.|J!x ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
"M|P+A ;
S1 _6C:^k ;
wpA`(+J ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
T9 <2A1 ;
a"/#+=[ ; 所有的错误和警告
?Y:x[pOe ;
M,j(=hRJ/E ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
&)i|$J 2. ;
d"G+8}.4 ; 致命的运行期错误
+ SZYg[ ;
=O _z( ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
EzW)'Zzw~ ;
P+MA*: ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
in<Rq"L ;
D7]#Xk2 ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
-K(fh#<6KO ;
O 2{)WWOT ; 编译期间解析错误
""O" ;
z|G9,:9 ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
cN! uV-e ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
!>x|7
; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
)f+U~4G& ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
53 QfTP ; empty string)
H@X oqgI ;
:J}t&t ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
\&V0vN1 ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
-]Cc ;
qLncn}oNM ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
eRbGZYrJ ;
oq-<ob ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
E}CiQUx ;
|VOg\[f ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
Kzy/9 ; initial startup
|(
(zTf ;
2Zuq?1= ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
p6EDQwlf ;
AJt!!crs ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
_|<d5TI ;
k.h`Cji@ ; 致命的编译期间错误
Ap&)6g ;
C2]Kc{4 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
YF#HSf7 ;
'"pd ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
K.tlo^#^B[ ;
||2Q~*: ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
|sqZ $Mu ;
<Y 4:'L6 ; 用户引起的错误信息
L;_c|\% ;
,O=a*%0rt ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
t^=U*~ ;
m!XI {F@x ; 用户引起的警告信息
3HG;!D~m; ;
,Y_{L|:w ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
u]C`6)> ;
D| I Ec? ; 用户引起的提醒信息
lw8"'0 ;
x9>\(-uU ;
)!9Ifk0KH ; Examples:
J}spiVM ;
X CB?ll*^ ; - Show all errors, except for notices
]>##`X ;
iY[+Ywh ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
=<f-ob8, ;
p?(L'q"WK ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
TmRxKrRs ;
9V1cdb~?"T ; - Show only errors
+%J\y^09kr ;
4FeEGySow ; 只显示错误
TDK@)mP ;
jX=lAs~6 ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
V+MK'<#B ;
H{ M)- ; - Show all errors except for notices
A Ayv ;
4\X||5.c ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
1V&PtI3!! ;
Lrz3 error_reporting = E_ALL
-Q
e~)7 .,2V5D-${ ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
^~ =9 ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
s}x>J8hK ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
mxTk+j= ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
%(m]) ; server, your database schema or other information.
Rz <OF^Iy ;
-mNQ;zI1 ;
eBB:~,C^q. ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
*3{J#Q6fk3 ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
-<f/\U ; 或其他信息。
F%.xuL W ;
3*S[eqMJc ;
R|,7d:k display_errors = Off
9G+f/k,P tn<6:@T
; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
_j#SpL'P ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
^tAO_~4 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
9w~cvlv[ ;
i s"vekC ;
ma8wmQ9 JR ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
E:A!wS`" ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
y0q#R.TOm ;
2wpjU&8W! ;
M]_E display_startup_errors = Off
M-9gD[m )q^ Bj$ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
90:K#nW; ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
L@)&vn] ; error displaying on production web sites.
ym%slg ;
PnWD}'0V ;
|qUrEGjiSS ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
2"/yEg*= ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
*Z kss ;
\KM|f9-b ;
:EHQ .^ log_errors = On
v[#)GB
_5 womq^h6 ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
RsSXhPk? ;
|O (G nsZ ;
Vewzo1G2 ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
`BT*,6a ;
4#rAm"H ;
&hN,xpC track_errors = Off
b7$}JCn gue(C(~.k_ ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
ki4f*Ej ;
1D1b"o ;
LM1b I4 ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
@>O&Cpt ;
c^S&F9/U* ;
:XS"#^aJ ;html_errors = Off
5u,sx664 lO2k< ; String to output before an error message.
Ak=UtDN[ ;
=lrN'$z?% ;
#v8Cy|I ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
JuJ5qIal ;
)BLmoJOf ;
eTZ`q_LfI1 ;error_prepend_string = ""
ay[+2" G%OpO.Wf ; String to output after an error message.
D8/sz`N7Q ;
6y@<?08Q ;
g{a d0.y, ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
OK\]*r ;
+{ab1))/ ;
>4'21,q ;error_append_string = ""
eCL?mh K Qa?QbHc ; Log errors to specified file.
UCF[oO>v ;
)/TVJAJ ;
wea\8[U3" ; 错误写进指定的文件
YHh u^}|jQ ;
AzX(~Qc ;
L&HzN{K ;error_log = filename
4H9xO[iM 3mA/Nu_ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
JOHp?3 "4 ;error_log = syslog
<w11nB) +}]wLM}\UF ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
"b;k.Fx ;
B#4S/d{/ ;
"j;!_v>=f` ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
e)og4 ;
F~P/*FFK ;
OAyE/Q| warn_plus_overloading = Off
JgZdS-~ Ua!Odju*w a!{hC)d* ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
7dx4~dF ; Data Handling ;
L/%xbm~ ;
33S`aJ ;
l>33z_H^ ; 数据处理
|O^V)bZmx ;
,P1G?,y ;
:4b- sg# ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Is~yVB02 ;
_4De!q0( ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
; vhnA$'a ;
*+# k{D, ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
]dQZ8yVK ;
<`b|L9 ec,z6v^9 ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
fG^7@Jw:G ; Default is "&".
Oym]&SrbS ;
zh?xIpY ;
IrUpExJ ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
jh-kCF ;
}:tAKO=+ ;
:1%VZvWk* ;arg_separator.output = "&"
qrOB_Nz ~6=Wq64 ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
XWJ0=t&} ; Default is "&".
+X{cN5Y K ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
R#rh ;
h/w] ;
:a#| ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
3Bu D/bs ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
h:eN>yW ;
zV9
= ;
B>c[Zg1 ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
5QCw5N |8b$x| B ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
<5C=i:6% ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
Z%(Df3~gmm ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
!^rITiy ; values override older values.
sf=%l10Fk# ;
=Td#2V;0 ;
$L $j
KNwf ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
YLr%vnO*NS ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
x`b~ZSNJ% ;
[0(
E>vm ;
mCZF5r variables_order = "GPCS"
u k>q\j |^>L`6uo ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
woC
FN1W ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
g%KGF)+H ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
D~t"9Z\ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
'npT+p$V ; variables.
t(LlWd ;
Y:#kel< ;
{g23[$X]N ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
~50y- ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
]-+.lR%vd9 ;
,
.NG.Q4f ;
h|Teh-@A5 ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
Oa3=+_C~$1 ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
.jrR4@ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
e2_r0I^C ;
;Fwm1ezx0 ;
UH.}B3H ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
6O[wVaC1u ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
?Sd~u1w8K ;
HnYFE@Nl:U ;
E?;T:7.% register_globals = Off
e-duZ o i32_ZB Z?y ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
,EGD8$RA] ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
g)|++? ; should turn it off for increased performance.
DFZ:.6p ;
]R3pBC"Jv ;
\p=W4W/ ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
^QL/m\zq@% ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
M}KM]< ;
[?K\%] ;
%N AFU/& register_argc_argv = Off
~jCpL@rS Eg-Mm4o ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
h1UlLy8 ;
Xxsnpb> ;
po](6V ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
~IJZM`gN ;
? 3E_KGI ;
~m;MM)_V post_max_size = 8M
t5B|c<Hb\ lVp~oZC6[ ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
Pk?%PB?Z ;
>a`zkl ;
D A)0Y_ ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
QmkC~kK1. ;
}+RF~~H/ ;
EwBN+v;) gpc_order = "GPC"
X!A]V:8dk V]PhXVJ ; Magic quotes
BnnUUaE ;
/KvPiQ% -O>mY) ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
X.4ZLwX= ;
a):Run ;
S%gO6&^ ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
R{Kd%Y:2Y ;
}ok
nB ;
!m:PBl5
magic_quotes_gpc = Off
\t(r@qq 4bJ2<j ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
{$TB#=G ;
^?.:} ;
e]B<