;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
i*e'eZ;) ; About this file ;
y)T|1) ;
@UW*o&pGqL ; 关于这个文件
-|GX]jx(Y ;
)@6iQ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3u4P
[ ;
~X,ZZ 9H ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
A5,(P$@k ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
Z(BZGO< ; and encourage cleaner coding.
gqDSHFm: ;
K*N8Vpz( ;
a[RqK# ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
dyt.(2 ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
d>Ky(wS ;
T<U_Iq ;
d8VFa'| ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
Oox,4& ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
#yOn / ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
*P+8^t#Vp ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
s:^Xtox/ ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
$Fv|w9 ;
9O-*iK ;
wcW}Sv[r ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
G,XUMZ ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
tTPjCl ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
I1W~;2cK ;
E*83N@i ;
V(OD^GU ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
,<fs+oi ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
JjQ9AJ?-V ;
1V;,ZGI* ;
A&:~dZ:%w ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
VX e7b ;
0yL%Pjn6 ;
zJG=9C? ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
D>K=D" ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
DpQ:U 5j
; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
\0z<@)r+AJ ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
L!^^3vn ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
XVYj
X ;
WR}<^ax ;
n(jrK9] ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
U9h@1: ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
DaqpveKa ;
;b^"b{ ;
:tX,`G ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
C^ Oy.s ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
y-)5d ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
UKf0cU ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
Hw~?%g:<S ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
6='x}Qb \H ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
<[tU.nh ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
n4/Jx* ; import_request_variables() function.
h2vD*W ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
>\Ml\CyL ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
a<&GsDw ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
&U
yQ<O> ; information.
-Ps kUl' ;
~ P!%i9e_ ;
B#[.c$ ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
m]'P3^<{P ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
@+!u{ ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
wQN/MYF[ ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
.a
`ojT ;
SsQg8d ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
=X=m_\=~@ ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php /U@Y2$TOF ; 查看详细内容
X>ck.}F ;
I=K|1 ;
#~6au6LMC ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
n^%",*8gD* ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
JI|MR#_u ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
M]A!jWtE ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
MLt'tzgl ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
&\AW}xp ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
vXeI)vFK ; directive set to off.
I'%ASZ ;
Un\
T}
c ;
{[[/*1r| ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
wZKEUJpQ ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
Q a3+ 9 ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
Iz[wrtDI1 ;
KU (g Zy ;
XJZS}Z7h ; - log_errors = On [Security]
ljJR7< ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
*&~wl(+O= ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
Rge\8H/z ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
D:Fi/JY~ ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
l]z=0 ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
Z,5B(X j ;
d @>1m:p ;
0'~Iv\s ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
C}(9SASs% ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
Qs;MEt 1 ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
\Ea(f**2B ;
W4n(6esO ;
><"0GPxrx ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
::8c pUc`f ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
>PONu]^ ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
@]X5g8h ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
}+i~JK ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
=JfSg'7 ;
q,*([yX ;
OmAa$L,'w ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
>PoVK{&y ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
(K3eb ;
X!!3>`| ;
d2(3 , ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
Z$:iq ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
m!_*Q ; variables.
ZA.i\
;2 ;
##|]el%Y ;
I#9q^,,F ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
J:oAzBFpA ;
d0D*S?#8,C ;
)jHH-=JM ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
y sFp` ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
gMUCVKGf ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
%3mh'Z -[f ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
jC_m0Iwc ;
! ,&{1p ;
?<6yKxn ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
.+$ox-EK8 ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
!FHm.E_> ;
h#(J6ht ;
OO*2>Qy~z ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
@tg4rl ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
x f<wM]& ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
Y[Eq;a132 ;
MyaJhA6c ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
9#b/D&pX5 ;
ky=h7#wdv- ;
!?5YXI, ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
}B@44HdY ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
G*%:"qleT$ ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
.T\_4C ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
/nB|Fo_&Q ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
f_'8l2jK1i ;
Z,7VOf6g ;
!8OgaMngzF ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
hD9b2KZv ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
ciGJtD&P ;
jchq\q)_z ;
#dDM
"s ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
&l?AC%a5 ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
@^Yr=d ba ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
i6 )HC ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
5]~451 ;
D-4{9[ ;
ppzQh1 ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
VMH^jCFp ;
aM YtWj ;
MIdViS.g tR(nD UHV5 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
T(
fcE ; Language Options ;
/X%+z5 ;
%uDH_J|^ ;
UX%J?;g ; 语言配置
{Bz E ;
(!%9# ;
d
r$E:kr ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
'
r/xBj[Z W_lXY Z< ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
DB3qf>@? ;
"/Pq/\,R| ;
1P?|.W_^1 ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
Q)=LbR{# ;
v?_L_{x;W ;
mM.YZUX engine = On
EYA=fU b_^y
Ke^W ; Allow the tags are recognized.
i!)\m0Wm ;
@MO/LvD ;
8QMib3p ; 允许 标记
fj'7\[nZ ;
~z)JO'Z$
;
H*Tzw,f~ v short_open_tag = On
qP]1}- \,pObWm ; Allow ASP-style tags.
HI7w@V8Ed ;
e~7FK_y#0 ;
)]kxLf# ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
3OFI>x,h ;
.y<u+) ;
i` Q&5KL asp_tags = Off
aa"3
Io OrwVRqW-z ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
sou~m,# ;
S%aup(wu6 ;
fbD,\ rjT ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
zl(o/n ;
U~USwUzgY ;
~d\^ynQ precision = 14
x#gZC1$Y Ec@cW6g(% ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
[+Fajo;0 ;
X9ZHYlr+Q ;
}x+6<Rp'E_ ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
V>/,&~0 ;
^`k;~4'd ;
YmOj.Q& y2k_compliance = Off
R9!U _RH k7j.VpN9 ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
YgdQC(ib ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
VXW*LEk ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
(cyvE}g ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
z%#-2&i ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
fp*6Dv_ ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
M\-[C!h, ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
Va?i#<a ;
&>]U c%JK ;
OF03]2j7<| ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
2gh=0%|\gx ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
V:>r6 ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
tGU~G& ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
3n)$\aBE ;
Y[]I!Bc ;
*5.wwV output_buffering = 4096
1DcX$b :;eQ*{ `\ ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
0KTO)K ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
0G6aF" ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
oyr b.lu/ ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
(xHu@l!] ;
~^jPE) ;
,
^K.J29 ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
xT]t3'y|- ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
wN58uV ' ; 输出缓冲
Li]96+C$} ;
tjt^R$[ @ ;
Le:C8^ output_handler =
#-@Uq6Y w7.,ch ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
R~T} ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
f}"eN/T ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
]J'TebP=L5 ;
,h*N9}xYTi ;
sv?Fx;d ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
V:'F_/&X? ;
C#nT@;VO5 ;
icIn>i<m zlib.output_compression = Off
]"b:IWPeI }x\#ul) ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
tE_n>~Zs ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
51b%uz ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
Ht4O5yl" ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
NS2vA>n8R ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
nAWb9Yk ;
((+XzV> ;
]t~.?)Ad+2 ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
$BMXjXd} ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
P%lD9<jED ; 调试目的时使用。
Lv]%P.=[G ;
vRe X7 ;
'mbLK#q implicit_flush = Off
%K4M`R|2] .FHk1~\%z^ ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
\.}T_,I ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
F`m}RL]g ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
oG1zPspL ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
%]&$VVVh ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
#jW -&a ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
Qgj# k ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
e|!' ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
EN\cwa#FU ; reference).
TT/H"Ri}Jp ;
(O4oIU ;
G|KA!q ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
2I [zV7 @t ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
'Og@<~/Xy ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
dhob]8b ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
Au'y(KB ;
#4O4,F>e ;
s{Qae=$Q allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
6whPW
. T,/rC{ 4T(d9y ;
{73V?#P4 ; Safe Mode
KhfADqji| ;
0fXMY-$I ;
p?y2j ; 安全模式
;7z6B|8 ;
P-Y_$Nv0g ;
Fb(@i ;
8xO safe_mode = Off
6/S.sj~ 8l5>t ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
}8x+F2i ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
=|z:wlOs ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
vd[7Pxe ;
9Vm1q!lE ;
>;I8w( ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
nUP, Yd ;
"iK=
8 ;
/%& d: safe_mode_gid = Off
jXE:aWQht >N Bc-DX^ ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
88osWo6rG ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
- j3Lgm ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
2/*u$~ ; be used when including)
PK2;Ywk` ;
p3U)J&]c6 ;
}CBQdH&g; ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
Wn=sF,c ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
R|C` ;
=8T!ldVxES ;
>4X2uNbZS safe_mode_include_dir =
8D )nM| }N[X<9^Z ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
@vlP)" ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
F<I*?${[ ;
M(I%y0 ;
}#ZRi}f2VJ ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
031"D*W'i ;
$z%(He ;
* hs&^G safe_mode_exec_dir =
h~ k<" Z0L($ ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
1c0'i ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
l/G+Xj4M ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
Rs<q^w] ;
ZW [&7[4 ;
@Ul3J )=m ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
wSjDa.?' ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
@njNP^'Kx ;
`yv?PlKL ;
3}H{4]*%_ ;open_basedir =
i=Qy?aU? ST?{H SCz ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
>
ubq{' ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
5b}w ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
>.Gmu ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
a yoC]rE ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
|c/=9Bb ;
>N |?>M* ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
d0 )725Ia ; environment variable!
sGu.G ;
QOXo(S ;
m%[e_eS ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
;g!rc#z2g ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
3*h"B$g! ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
TTVmm{6 ;
X9Ch(nWX ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
"&2 F ;
c* ueI5i ;
Ah2 {kK safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
2GptK"MrD Q7aPW\- ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
"/zgh ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
'OA*aQ=K ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
-hXKCb4YU ;
9`*ST(0/ ;
9-pt}U ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
!_W/p`Tc ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
G3Dg B! ;
f}bq ;
JVIFpN" ` safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
d1cp=RbC =cEsv&i ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
Z5vdH5?!r ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
|SOLC ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
^m#tWb)f ;
2Xe1qzvo ;
fbh,V%t7 ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
{ U;yW) ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
]Ucw&B*@ ;
01'>[h#_n ;
WML--<dU
disable_functions =
ii?T:T@ 76 !LMNf ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
8oJl ] ; would work.
R;!,(l ;
w^0hVrws=, ;
M{L- V ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
wOf8\s1 ;
N
(4H}2 ;
TaRPMKk highlight.string = #CC0000
a^%)6E.[, highlight.comment = #FF9900
r-y;"h' highlight.keyword = #006600
G%I
.u highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
dx@dnWRT, highlight.default = #0000CC
;z4J)qw highlight.html = #000000
bo|THS
|*c1S
-# 86{>X5 + ;
#4Z e2T| ; Misc
V[(fE=cIN~ ;
4:/V|E\D ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
M 2hZ' ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
1'o[9- ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
)NZH{G ; on your server or not.
-~]H5er` ;
"s0,9;
} ;
DKjiooD ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
o ks;G([ ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
e6taQz@} ;
r.eK; ;
uA#K59E+ expose_php = On
." xP{ RvAgv[8 O]tR~a ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
9K@I ; Resource Limits ;
}? _KZ)
;
1L!;lP2 ;
><}nZ7 ; 资源限制
5[4wN(
) ;
*V kaFQZ$, ;
3/+kjY/ ~pZ0B#K
J ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Es+I]o0K TO.b-
; ;
jQV[zcM ;
&ww-t.. ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
_p6r5Y ;
Q2 !GWz$ ;
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max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
EsKgS\`RZ
sm`c9[E ;
i6WPf:#wr ;
{N}az"T4f ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
G[ U5R?/ ;
zwV!6xG ;
8|zavH#P memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
5a/A?9?, :k_&Zd j,B $_F_%m"\ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
>1`4]%
; Error handling and logging ;
+%XByY5 ;
K@7%i|H ;
R%szN.cI ; 错误处理和记录
fx|d"VF[ ;
:4zu. ;
hZ 1enej) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
[QxP9EC uZL]mwkj] ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
Md~SzrU ; reporting level
G{[w+ObX ;
6m$X7;x} ;
?7Cm+J ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
Q!q6R^5!K ;
J+t51B(a ;
,^G+<T6 ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
&j:e<{@ ;
Kn->R9Tl ; 所有的错误和警告
, mz;$z6i ;
F2
B(PGa7 ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
+\Vw:~e ;
\=WPJm`p ; 致命的运行期错误
^"7-`<J ;
=J1V?x=l@ ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
W7n^]~V ;
tn$TyCzckW ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
4vbGXb}! ;
9KX% O-' ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
n5C,Z!)z ;
fYPu%MN7 ; 编译期间解析错误
KyrZ&E.` ;
=u}~\ 'd ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
Lan|(!aW ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
Y0g]-B ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
C"kfxpCi ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
aUNA`
L ; empty string)
R{c~jjd ;
:PBFFLe ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
/lR*ab ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
vk
E]$4P[$ ;
O^!ds ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
w\i]z1 ;
C5^WJx[ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
w=fWW^>bP ;
nam]eW ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
K9ia|2f ; initial startup
Jd/d\P ;
_yAY5TIv ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
W#U|;@" ;
3!F^vZ. ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
l|
uiC%T ;
&ic'!h" ; 致命的编译期间错误
H<!q@E
; ;
X~&8^? ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
,EHLW4v ;
IT:WiMDQ} ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
Ag2~q ;
m7i_Iv ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
B?&0NpVD ;
}O+xs3Uv ; 用户引起的错误信息
tXA?[ S ;
*~GI-h ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
/[lEZ['^ ;
-3yK>\y=| ; 用户引起的警告信息
^ U,iDK_ ;
w tGS"L ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
Fc[vs52 ;
ch%zu%;f ; 用户引起的提醒信息
'qEw]l ;
\(7A7~ ;
7:F0?l* ; Examples:
L/Kb\\f ;
YGPb8! ; - Show all errors, except for notices
hzk!H]>E ;
j]&Qai~}Y ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
{,uSDIOj$ ;
tvf.K+ ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
1o/(fy ;
0`.&U^dG ; - Show only errors
s%y<FXUj ;
&8f/ 6dq ; 只显示错误
xU%]G.k ;
VF11eZ" ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
~D5FnN9 ;
+dLUq2 ; - Show all errors except for notices
% S"z9@ ;
zQ:nL*X'Z" ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
Y(`Bc8h ;
Oto8?4[n error_reporting = E_ALL
WFc4(Kl =9QyOh ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
2k=|p@V n~ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
4y}z+4 ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
%JPr 7 } ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
6 Q7MAP M ; server, your database schema or other information.
w5y.kc; ;
NUb$PT ;
>pZ_ ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
q]f7D\ M ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
J
?aJa ; 或其他信息。
indbg
d ;
FZU1WBNL%t ;
e`][zx display_errors = Off
jqvw<+# -">Tvi4 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
ueU "v'h\ ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
20$Tky_ ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
+ W1l9n* ;
_}j> ;
'HfI~wN ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
ER-Xd9R ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
J
R~s`>2 ;
(W"0c?i|] ;
xzz@Wc^_ display_startup_errors = Off
g3vbskY| %vf;qVoA~ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
Vm@VhCsp ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
=&-.] |t ; error displaying on production web sites.
_}\KC+n8 ;
HW_2!t_R ;
| 9 *$6Y ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
&{WEtaXaa ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
bZK`]L[ ;
4E!Pxjl 3a ;
=$~x] log_errors = On
](-[
I# n|=yw6aV' ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
{hO|{vz ;
Cu$`-b^y ;
N/0Q`cQ- ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
"lA$;\& ;
M>RLS/r>d ;
zYPvpZV/ track_errors = Off
gi@&Mr)fS e6gj'GmY ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
n#GHa>p.- ;
@*T8> ;
w+%p4VkA<r ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
:SF8t` 4` ;
fB; o3!y ;
E9 #o0Di ;html_errors = Off
}?GeU
Xhy ]%Whtj.,x7 ; String to output before an error message.
hA~5,K0b ;
{;UBW7{ ;
b;mpZ|T. ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
r_a1oO: ;
<C*%N;F5R ;
/KJWo0zo ;error_prepend_string = ""
aJNsJIY+ *i7-_pT ; String to output after an error message.
%%O_:@9x, ;
9Cb>J ;
\w{fq+G ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
| qf8y ;
5i3nz=~o ;
C%Op[H3 ;error_append_string = ""
|-AR)Smt Zf\It<zT5 ; Log errors to specified file.
ZcN%F)htm ;
;}4e+`fF| ;
o648
xUP ; 错误写进指定的文件
CH h6Mnw ;
TlBu3z'P ;
b(g?X
(& ;error_log = filename
V:4($ b9Ix*!Y ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
QNm.8c$ ;error_log = syslog
K*
0]*am|v fm%-wUgj ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
] yXrD`J! ;
]
i\a[3 ;
9o5_QnGE ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
N`rOlEk ;
Rh#TR" ;
&5wM` warn_plus_overloading = Off
~dqEUu!C _9zydtw G@n%P~ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
K_~SJbl ; Data Handling ;
Bx&wS|-) D ;
#6<9FY# ;
=i)k@w_(x ; 数据处理
76*5/J- ;
(PCv4:`g ;
{utIaMb]&v ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
r5?qz<WW~ ;
(Sg52zv ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
"&/&v ;
! Q5ip'L ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
ztS'Dp}q< ;
sj @'C@oK ojitBo~ ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
VXAgp6 ; Default is "&".
P}QuGy[ ;
VFMg$qv|_ ;
DNaU
mz ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
v2Bks2 ;
)#dP: ;
}A"%YDrNbG ;arg_separator.output = "&"
29#;;n}p (HkMubnqg ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
b|*A%?m ; Default is "&".
)LwB ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
5sq#bvfJ o ;
`?VB) ;
%G$Kahx V> ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
_6
~/`_(KP ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
3y?ig2 ;
eID"&SSU ;
toEmIa~o6 ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
bd2"k;H<o }_L@CpG ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
Ee##:I[z ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
h2Z Gh ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
kN>AY'1 ; values override older values.
;%#@vXH[Oo ;
j%KLp4J/e ;
w7"Z@$fs ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
s]r"-^eS3 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
l
49)Cv/ ;
\+g95|[/ ;
dQt*/]{q variables_order = "GPCS"
-C5Qh&~W xgt dmv% ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
}9Z?UtS ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
'wX'}3_/g ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
Au"[2cG ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
SN'LUwaMp! ; variables.
$_l@k= ;
3M(:}c ;
XWbe|K!e ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
ue$\i =jw ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
N.u)Mbe ;
N@^?J@#V ;
PZRpH ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
lBL;aTzo ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
(6?pBdZ
; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
?PSm)
~Oa ;
&S<tX]v ;
lyx
p: ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
7+j@0v\ ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
}
CJQC ;
.dV o[m; ;
`96:Z-!} register_globals = Off
:*6tbUp %n9}P ,
? ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
Om{[ <tL ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
H4 &
d,8:m ; should turn it off for increased performance.
ho@f}4jhQ3 ;
t[F tIj6 ;
Jnm{i|6N ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
F)Yn1&a