;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
&sKYO<6K} ; About this file ;
gsR"d@! ;
vS0P]AUo ; 关于这个文件
(0][hdI~B ;
oT_,k}L IX ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
OW.ckYt% ;
l nZ=< T ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
vKW%l ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
;L`'xFo>> ; and encourage cleaner coding.
#8RQ7|7b| ;
&@Q3CCDS ;
dYsqF
3f ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
\i&yR]LF ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
yJrPb" ;
$W2g2[+ ;
JrQN-e! ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
s)N1@RBR ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
e^FS/= ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
x}roPhZ ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
E*ic9Za8`h ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
9-@w(kMu ;
_S[H:b$? ;
(u*]&yk ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
rd"]$_P8O ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
I?PKc'b ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
GM%|mFqeu ;
]juXm1)>W1 ;
aB Yhk|Ei ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
+ ]__zm/^ ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
%d>Ktf ;
"au"\} ;
z
XvWo6 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
z[';HJ0O; ;
@#V{@@3$ ;
X=JSqO6V9 ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
OVd"'|&6_ ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
*=I#VN*_<. ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
~/NA?E-c ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
zso.?`85 ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
$'&5gFr9 ;
vxwctJ& ;
}:BF3cH> 0 ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
USbiI% ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
06ueE\@Sg ;
Rub"" Ga ;
v-l):TL+= ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
DB*IVg
; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
%0]&o,
w{ ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
[$V_qFv{ ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
I8[G!u71)_ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
6zDJdE'Es ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
hVlL"w*1 ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
_W!g'HP-D ; import_request_variables() function.
qBpY3]/ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
S<>e(x3g] ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
bH=5[ ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
`$i`i 'S ; information.
(YR] X_ ;
o`#;[
;
%xg"e
O2x ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
[Ea5Bn;~! ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
7' 6m;b~F ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
Yd,*LYd2EL ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
u'N'<(\k ;
9 ROKueP ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
~MXPiZG? ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php H7{ 6t(0j ; 查看详细内容
-aO3/Ik[q ;
O,bj_CW x ;
5!5P\o ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
:hevBBP ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
k}BNFv8 ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
lP@9%L ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
9M7{.XR, ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
g<,|Q5bK ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
ZSbD4
|_ ; directive set to off.
TX*P*-' ;
8n'C@#{WV ;
@z2RMEC~ ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
+/Z:L$C6 ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
P_qxw-s ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
\n`]QN ;
")LF;e ;
W0?yPP=. ; - log_errors = On [Security]
J%}}(G~ ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
{o]OxqE@ ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
bFTWuM ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
N7jAPI@a\i ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
<:ZN ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
zcA"\ ;
doe[f_\ ;
bg$e80 ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
^&,{ ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
XjX<?W ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
E`'+1 ;
ucMl>G'!gX ;
uxR_(~8 ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
e0hT ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
mG2}JWA
; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
+)V6"XY-( ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
3w0m:~KS6V ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
E2\)>YF{P ;
x^SE>dy ?z ;
!,1~:*: ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
iBc(
@EJ ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
q_W NN/w ;
8..itty ;
=g&0CFF < ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
i=SX_#b^ ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
-nU_eDy ; variables.
1r8]EaI ;
H%/$Rqg ;
^%_LA't'R ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
>`lf1x ;
a1GyI ;
kp0>8rkF ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
+}:c+Z< ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
0">#h ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
TM"i9a? ; ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
MLp5Y\8* ;
CE?R/uNo{ ;
[,fMh $t ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
"r|O / ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
Et7AAV*8g ;
r_o2d 8 ;
5 :AAqMa ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
aoCyYnZD ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
t=U[ ;? ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
AU
>d1S. ;
gsAcn ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
U"ga0X5 ;
3"<{YEj8U ;
O[8Lp? ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
LtNG<n)_BH ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
"3!4 hiU9 ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
m6JIq}CMb ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
z? cRsqf ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
}]f)Fz ;
.&L#%C ;
i/WYjo ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
D'</eJ ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
#$#{QEh0} ;
mDo]5 i< ;
?B[Z9Ef"8l ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
w%L0mH2]ng ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
m>a6,#I ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
< ' T6k\ ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
VGe/;&1h ;
|&C.P?q ;
[y'jz~9c ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
9}": }! ;
^&.F! ;
4}l,|7_&I 2O4UytN ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
{)`5*sd ; Language Options ;
&hZcjdB ;
=n$,Vv4A ;
Gd"lB*^Ht ; 语言配置
AR)&W/S)7, ;
<FGM/e4 ;
*BSL=8G{ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Kr8p:$D}; %Uuhi&PA-l ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
=:#$_qR ;
rj,Sk~0Q ;
D3MuP
p-v ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
ww[STg ;
~C[R%%Gu ;
~r=u1]z engine = On
Kw'A%7^e RMsr7M4<91 ; Allow the tags are recognized.
TCB<fS~U- ;
& {B,m%G ;
)0/DY ; 允许 标记
`<[Zs]Fe4 ;
%M ~X:A;4 ;
Inr ~9hz short_open_tag = On
v6iV#yz3( 'e0qdY` ; Allow ASP-style tags.
Mc{1Cdj ;
;g?5V ;
~Fisno ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
Ei}B9 &O ;
jz/@Zg", ;
O^
f[ugs asp_tags = Off
`qX'9e3VP+ RU#Q<QI( ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
'"=C^f ;
=TyN"0@ ;
!a?o9<V ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
3WaYeol` ;
I:='LH, ;
dpTap<Noby precision = 14
I'J=I{p* 9;q@;)'5 ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
u\>Ed9^ ;
wGw}a[a ;
F4d L{0;j ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
oXfLNe6>L ;
MYjDO>(_ ;
|L0 s y2k_compliance = Off
hC~lH eH {Uu7 @1@n ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
tpA7"JD ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
u5%.T0
P ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
Jw9|I)H ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
1jQz%^~ ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
X%39cXM C ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
Hn:%(Rg=aW ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
]xV7)/b5G ;
,7tN&R_ ;
|1;0q<Ka ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
dZv-lMYBE ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
6rdm=8WFA ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
}LQ&AIRN ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
"jb?P$ ;
`} Q+: ;
5AQ $xm4 output_buffering = 4096
'J+Vw9s7 1<pbO:r ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
0Ac]&N d` ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
]vhh* ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
O{LWQ"@y ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
H@'Y>^z? ;
M="%NxuS ;
dht1I`i"B ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
T4._S:~ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
BL,YJM(y ; 输出缓冲
)%WS(S>8 ;
Fb[<YX" ;
tNfku output_handler =
N\ GBjr-d Qz[~{-< ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
7&OU!gp ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
5ahAp]; ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
RIb<
7 ;
l$MX\ ;
&vd9\Pp ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
Ewu 7tq Z ;
d\xh>o ;
-KbT[] zlib.output_compression = Off
bV`Zo(z #%B1,.A ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
JFl@{6c ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
W<k) '| ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
e2 Ba@e- ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
swe6AQ- ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
T? _$ ;
o^7}H{AE ;
; #e-pkV ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
z2S53^C* ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
|L<oKMZY ; 调试目的时使用。
LYv+Sv ;
&+JV\ ;
_9""3O implicit_flush = Off
Kx$?IxZ 0.bmVN< ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
cfa#a!Y4 ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
Xy=|qu ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
h`?0=:Tru ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
/V-7 u ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
N{
;{<C9Z ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
3-~_F*%ST ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
jHTaG%oh ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
nEyPNm) ; reference).
Q/-YLf. ;
"kVN|Do ;
B5P++aQ ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
|]Pigi7y- ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
o7&Z4(V ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
)"=BbMfhu ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
z35n3q ;
zxTm`Dh;[ ;
E}.cz\!. allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
:.DCRs$Q `Nc3I\tCM I&1h/ ;
&%C4rAd2 ; Safe Mode
R-bICGSE ;
ZO
W{rv] ;
qeH#c=DQ ; 安全模式
pcoJ\&&W ;
C[_{ $j(J ;
jQ1~B1( ;
73 Tg{~ safe_mode = Off
jKM-(s!( 4VD'<`R[ ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
daY^{u3 ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
]'DtuT?Z ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
Eki7bT@/ ;
Op\l ;
nRb#M ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
%~ZOQ%c1 ;
?Ju=L| ;
w'?uJW safe_mode_gid = Off
M@
! {m 6TlkPM$~2 ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
J:5%ff~r\ ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
}NiJDs ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
~Se/uL;* ; be used when including)
ATPc~f ;
`+k&]z$m ;
NrhU70y ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
SN\;&(?G ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
vEW;~FLd ;
p+#uPY1# ;
9Z6O{
> safe_mode_include_dir =
GriL< =?t BVC\~j
j ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
f\2'/g}6a ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
HVh+Zk ;
6 @'v6 1' ;
q@r8V&-< ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
V:2|l!l* ;
:M'3U g$t ;
;,'eO i safe_mode_exec_dir =
0waQw7
E h8$lDFo ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
DLJu%5F ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
rP^2MH" ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
\; $j
"i& ;
kYmkKl_ ;
zl4Iq+5~6Q ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
]geO%m ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
^W3xw[{ ;
{UvZ ;
!E4YUEY6 ;open_basedir =
{CYFM[V Y GvtG U- ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
}+,1G!?z ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
)LKutN?tBy ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
Y{f;qbEQH' ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
$
[0 ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
- YJ7ne] ;
4B^f"6' ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
5 ,q uM" ; environment variable!
gdNEMT ;
> ~J&i3 ;
/2~qm/%Q ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
vsRn\Y ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
_~-VH&g0R ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
P9SyQbcK ;
5ju\!Re3X ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
=Pd3SC})6V ;
|J?KHI ;
cK1r9ED| safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
Bd31>
%6
doW_vu ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
5O]ph[7 ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
at/bes W ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
B14z<x}Q
;
PZ
AyHXY ;
P!0uAkt9C ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
CRw.UC\ ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
6zaO$ ;
ZdY:I;)s ;
0\k2F,:%4 safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
"!+q0l1]@ p*8=($j4 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
,_F1g<^@u ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
XSpX6fq ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
N0vr>e` ;
K*d+pImrV ;
Vyf r>pgW1 ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
G ZDyw9 ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
8I$>e ( ;
*/u_RJ ;
_RST[B.u6 disable_functions =
zL+jlUkE
Gh>Rt=Qu% ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
~Yb5FYE ; would work.
|zKFF?7#wE ;
`DUMTFcMX ;
'W@X139zq ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
9NBFG~)|l[ ;
tux/@}I ;
6:fe.0H9 highlight.string = #CC0000
@_J~zo highlight.comment = #FF9900
P>9F(#u_(F highlight.keyword = #006600
+ZQf$@+ highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
bLhTgss]( highlight.default = #0000CC
;w a-\Z highlight.html = #000000
l#Ipo5= 9l]+rs+ HcavA{H ;
}i ^]uW*h ; Misc
B8:G1r5G/ ;
gp`$/ci ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
~a^mLnY@ ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
YNRpIhb ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
64fa0j~<*M ; on your server or not.
wa\Yc,R ;
}~DlOvsq ;
8iGS=M ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
^<}9#q/rt ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
;}@.E@s%' ;
{^a"T'+ ;
'JU(2mF expose_php = On
nm`[\3R ~k^rI jR #^|y0:
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
NjrF":'Y ; Resource Limits ;
@n"7L2wY ;
m9 o{y6_j* ;
T~8= =Z{[ ; 资源限制
jhgS@g=@ZC ;
iyKAw
;
]w`)"{j5m <2"' R(4", ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ePv3M&\J WXV (R,*Tc ;
c@7d4Jz ;
q^; SZ^yW5 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
)CJXkzOX ;
-d1 YG[1| ;
zl^ %x1G max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
&kUEnwQ- ~_8Dv<"a ;
=(2y$,6g? ;
)S@e&a|
; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
+pXYBwH
7Q ;
|;sL*Vr ;
8eq*q memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
l25_J.e
kw{dvE\K 1y'8bt~7Pf ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
xvw @'| ; Error handling and logging ;
q!iTDg*$ ;
{ RH&mu ;
[U]^:sV) ; 错误处理和记录
-@L7!,j ;
=z^2KH ;
m#1>y} ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
DcYL8u -:cBVu-m ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
`yF6-F ; reporting level
v=5H,4UMA ;
HVjN<H IqM ;
Pt5"q3ec{T ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
0Xo>f"2<f ;
;E:vsVK ;
&n$kVNE ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
Iue}AGxu:{ ;
nilis-Bk_ ; 所有的错误和警告
uPCzs$R ;
-[/tS<U ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
m';j#j)w ;
TWE>"8] ; 致命的运行期错误
2iM]t&^<+ ;
K|L&mL&8 ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
vT@*o=I ;
;>hRj! ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
E$SYXe [, ;
2_T2?weD5
; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
Ig&H0S ;
WbJ|]}hJ\ ; 编译期间解析错误
pPL)!=o! ;
HQ /D )D ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
4g4[n7 ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
_D+pJ{@W ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
+MZsL7% ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
dCA| ) ; empty string)
9K!kU6Gh ;
.`p,pt; ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
_E %!5u ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
t57MKDn ;
s>J\h ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
6-E>-9]'E ;
B(|*u ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
@TJxU ;
tTEw"DL_- ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
=csh=V@s ; initial startup
H4B|c42 ;
F$/7X~* ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
f \ E9u} ;
B]2m(0Y>>v ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
H 48YX(HI ;
5Ve`j,`=< ; 致命的编译期间错误
mH.c`* ;
wqxChTbs ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
0oK_u Y
4g ;
>}T}^F ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
'\B0#z3 ;
r4 $<,~ ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
rEHlo[7^ ;
o|G'vMph ; 用户引起的错误信息
UuS6y9@v ;
dNu?O>= ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
joz0D!-"# ;
^F)t>K$0m ; 用户引起的警告信息
Mz7qC3Z ;
%$Dn);6= ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
VLPPEV-u ;
2Tp@;[!3 ; 用户引起的提醒信息
zMke}2 ;
FEH+ PKSc ;
|)VNf.aJZ ; Examples:
B>}B{qi| ;
z:^(#G{ ; - Show all errors, except for notices
ZH)Jq^^RI ;
^HhV?Iqg ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
n\ 'PNB ;
bL`>#M_^ ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
;n q"jm ;
bvW3[ V ; - Show only errors
q2b>Z6!5 ;
Qz4eQlWhp ; 只显示错误
iE0x7x P_ ;
R
X N0v@V ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
7}1Z7"? ;
Tnv,$KOhs ; - Show all errors except for notices
BUCPO}I ;
1%$t;R ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
4wKQs&: ;
enGZb& error_reporting = E_ALL
~9y/MR 9!_JV;2 ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
r^7eK)XA_ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
2T?8{yO7 ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
c(b2f-0!4 ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
l(Ya,/4 ; server, your database schema or other information.
Or#KF6+ut ;
Avww@$ ;
{SF'YbY ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
;Q8`5h ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
i>7]9gBm1q ; 或其他信息。
?8qN8rk^+ ;
%Rt
5$+dNT ;
Nwj M=GG display_errors = Off
u4tv=+jh Tn"@u&P
* ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
{%_D>y ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
\9fJ)*- ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
eZ]>;5 ;
j[Jwa*GQP ;
:HM~!7e ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
.6!cHL3ln ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
bt* ;
o@ m7@$7 ;
!K-qoBqKM display_startup_errors = Off
X$Shi
*U[ N\"Hf=Y(~ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
mBxMDnh ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
.,sbqL ; error displaying on production web sites.
O5MV&Zb( ;
"574%\#4z ;
0Bt>JbGs4 ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
eiCmd
=O7 ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
ev#/v:$? ;
jM-7 ;
@QMU$]&i] log_errors = On
8=@f lK NFy V02. ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
O=eU38n:5u ;
Kum" }ux ;
^M1jv( ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
Uw]o9 e0S ;
}vU^gPH ;
7~r_nP_ track_errors = Off
<Mndr8 H SKF0p))BJ ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
'C=(?H)M ;
L=<$^ m ;
U'^ G-@ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
l,9rd[ ;
Ng1bjq}E2 ;
TS`m&N{i") ;html_errors = Off
@EURp Y[|9
+T ; String to output before an error message.
ahdwoB ;
2%v6h ;
p' 6h9/ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
6B]i}nFH{+ ;
6-~ZOMlV ;
G)?j(El
;error_prepend_string = ""
<00nu'Ex1v \x<,Ma=D ; String to output after an error message.
QL @SE@" ;
&lID6{7 9Z ;
g##<d(e!} ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
nXk9
IG( ;
p(-EtxP ;
*Kpw@4G ;error_append_string = ""
*ZV3]ig2$ .AQTUd(_ ; Log errors to specified file.
qfdL *D ;
qo}yEl1 ;
PdEPDyFk h ; 错误写进指定的文件
:fDzMD ;
q6hH]Q>w* ;
U# IPYyV ;error_log = filename
v-8{mK`9\ 2s=zT5 ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
GDs/U1[* ;error_log = syslog
~Y{]yBGoF \Unawv~ ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
{3SK|J` ;
Q,:h`%V ;
&G[W$2`@ ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
?&!!(dWFH ;
++UxzUd ;
FRL;fF warn_plus_overloading = Off
txm6[Io H]*B5Jv~ oGyoU#z# ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
T*S)U ; ; Data Handling ;
mKE'l'9A_ ;
oKr= ]p ;
z8r?C ; 数据处理
@My
RcC ;
&xvNR=K[` ;
E:O/=cT ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
vXZP> ;
?%%vQ? ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
3g:P>( ;
]k BC,m( ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
t0Lt+E|J ;
N"0>)tG xSO5?eR"u ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
~[kI![ ; Default is "&".
d|`8\fq ;
<Fv7JPN% ;
cp"{W-Q{$ ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
*3h_'3yo@ ;
VZe'6?# ;
DZ $O% ;arg_separator.output = "&"
>s!k"s, Y9
Bk$$#\ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
xT( pB-R ; Default is "&".
/XA*:8~! ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
9xK#(M ;
bdvpH DA ;
WRRR "Q$ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
!b+!] 2~g} ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
7<L!" 2VB ;
!s !el;G ;
KNN$+[_;H4 ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
hD7vjg&Z !HtW~8|: ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
oA:`=f%\ ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
.
Y$xNLoP[ ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
![eY%2;< ; values override older values.
1bDAi2 H ;
&LG|YvMY6 ;
eYn/F~5- ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
f+.sm ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
+QOK]NJN ;
YG5mzP<T ;
B/mfm 7 variables_order = "GPCS"
D(Q]ddUi' naA8RD5/ ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
sO!m,pK( ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
|9BX
~`{ ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
c>T)Rc ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
loHMQKy@ ; variables.
\4
+HNy3 ;
`,Y3(=3Xe? ;
rmFcSolt,f ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
0-uVmlk=/ ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
iSfRo31 ;
C1qlB8(Wh> ;
RE-y5.kE^ ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
K|Xe) ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
-s7!:MB%g ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
U-$nwji ;
)nq(XM7 ;
:22wq{ ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
%h;1}SFl0 ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
TTWiwPo59 ;
``@e7~F{ ;
)>iPx.hVSS register_globals = Off
;?TM_%> V&/Cb&~Uw ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
e~9g~k]s ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
FF7?|V!Q ; should turn it off for increased performance.
wbk$(P'gN ;
obv_?i1 ;
(yeWArQ ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
]US!3R^ ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
AM#s2.@ ;
:QHh;TIG=< ;
7j(gW register_argc_argv = Off
fP8bWZ{ &Z9rQH81f> ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
Po.by~| ;
e?
|4O<@ ;
!CY*SGO ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
W'Y(@ ;
~zvZK]JoX ;
YUyYVi7clq post_max_size = 8M
A6E~GJa J$T(p% ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
G,1g~h%I$ ;
}I#_H ;
v-"nyy-&Z ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
-q
nOq[ ;
cFq2 6(e ;
\JCpwNT{P gpc_order = "GPC"
H
=&K_ V^><
=DNE ; Magic quotes
m%.[|sZ3EM ;
gO@LJ uu>R)iTQ%S ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
Zw<<p|{)< ;
<^942y-= ;
9T1-{s
R ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
3;!!`R>e ;
MOi1+`kwh ;
:2XX~| magic_quotes_gpc = Off
sv#b5,>9 s"2+H}u ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
g0IvcA ;
VCIV*5
P ;
THgEHR0,}[ ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
uU-1;m#N? ;
afu!.}4Ct ;
,Vof<,x0 magic_quotes_runtime = Off
'!`]Zc qd~9uo&[Ig ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
gkca{BJ ;
qagR?)N)u ;
]mC5Z6,1s ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
>McEuoZx9 ;
)M"xCO3a ;
>LPIvmT4D? magic_quotes_sybase = Off
~8-xj6^ $'::51 ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
4AF.KX7 ;
`joyHKZI. ;
Wdga(8t ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
SO<9?uk. ;
hrXk 7}9 ;
o]GZq.. auto_prepend_file =
I\Cg-&e auto_append_file =
"{2niBx 58eO|c( ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
9g.5: ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
8]bLp ; set it to be empty.
h2i1w^f ;
#)iPvV' ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
{.e^1qE ;
hZ"Sqm] ;
0JqvV ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
eF' l_* ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
gyT0h?xDt ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
;Sp/N4+ ;
}'n]C| gZ ;
2R;#XmKS default_mimetype = "text/html"
x,fL656t ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"