;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
]b/S6oc6 ; About this file ;
N_pUv ;
V5F%_,No ; 关于这个文件
IuF_M<d, ;
cvd\/pG) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
mLV[uhq ;
) 0 W` ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
An*~-u9m ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
`Z"Q^ ; and encourage cleaner coding.
~@ jY[_ ;
\b=Pj!^gwb ;
wIB`%V ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
I
pzJ# ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
b89a)k>^g ;
$j}OB6^I ;
?S$i?\Qh ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
l:#-d.z# ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
)rW&c-' ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
:r#)z4d5 ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
azQ D> ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
0|&\'{ ;
8lF\v /vN ;
jHXwOJq
% ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
'y]\-T ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
o2z]dTJ}o ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
[u}(57DS ;
'H5M|c$s ;
WY^W.1X ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
Q\ /uKQ ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
M-)RQ-h ;
7>XDNI ;
c;0Vs,DUmG ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
c~QS9)=E ;
=OIw*L8C"I ;
OU5*9_7. ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
,)PiP/3B ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
jHN
+5=l ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
-HSs^dP` ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
O$/o'"@ / ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
r(d':L V ;
l3Njq^T ;
y[B>~m8$ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
~/^5) g_ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
_Z5Mw+=19 ;
\`V;z~@iA ;
98=wnWX6$ ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
jls-@Wl ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
(Yo>Oh4 ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
3rLTF\ ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
STZPYeXE ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
s,#>m*Rh ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
`qJw|u>YpJ ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
!EUan ; import_request_variables() function.
Bqma\1cgb ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
W>-Et7&2 ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
w 4[{2 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
4DZ-bt' ; information.
*5 w{8 ;
AJ#Nenmj ;
g&/T*L ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
'y8]_K* ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
rZ8`sIWQt ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
{( r6e ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
87hq{tTs] ;
%p%%~ewmx ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
9tF9T\jW ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php jKt7M>P ; 查看详细内容
tcxcup% ;
>EY3/Go> ;
TB0
5?F ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
!K|5bK ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
mI 74x3 [ ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
SlsdqP
9 ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
oudxm[/U ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
[eTSZjIN7 ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
m2AnXY\ ; directive set to off.
8WnwQ%;m? ;
L3CP`cx ;
ZP{*.]Qu ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
'7O3/GDK ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
vVOh3{e| ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
'],J$ge ;
$Xq!L ;
#%DE; ; - log_errors = On [Security]
):iA\A5q[ ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
Gz.|]:1 ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
;*MLRXq ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
UX7t`l2R ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
eJg8,7WC ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
%c4Hse#Y ;
X&kp;W ;
Kr)a2rZ}SL ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
1I:+MBGin ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
Bz,?{o6s)Q ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
](hE^\SC ;
KCs[/] ;
4EY)!?; ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
h$2</J" ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
#\=F O> ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
% >=!p ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
B
{>7-0 ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
ZHa"isl$e ;
u?C#4 ;
wb0L.'jyR) ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
|ZmUNiAa ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
VVlr*` ;
q<M2,YrbAI ;
nrjE.+v ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
a|X a3E ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
ui? ; variables.
&v@a5 L ;
PUUwv_ ;
B6={&7U2 ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
u A<n ;
ez|)ph7 ;
4%4 }5UYN ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
~sh`r{0 ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
`EaLGzw ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
}~L.qG ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
{tWf ;
^~etm ;
')cMiX\v ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
P5UL4uyl ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
:.Wr{"` ;
{z{bY\ ;
yK=cZw%D ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
.6Pw|xu`Pw ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
5?x>9Ca ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
(JOgy.5C~ ;
r 8RoE`/T ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
,>%}B3O:Y= ;
#pnI\ ;
)P
sY($ & ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
Bx<
<~[Ws} ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
lNYt`xp ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
@u6B;)'l ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
M<v%CawS ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
t7aefV&_, ;
ZpQ)IHA. ;
cPlZXf ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
]Gsv0Xk1 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
s*. hl.k. ;
T{-CkHf9Q ;
~UP[A'9jJ ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
J cd- ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
J| w>a ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
\| 8 ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
Wi)_H$KII ;
9dx/hFA ;
)
b (B ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
<eWf< ;
^'PWI{ O ;
vbZ}Z3f_ K &N ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
(5-FV p
fb ; Language Options ;
cQ
R]le%( ;
]>5/PD,wWy ;
s;ls qQk ; 语言配置
o6.^*%kM' ;
:74y! ;
3[Qxd{8r ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
T4Pgbop (@fHl=! Za ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
m;GCc8 ;
)"7iJb<E ;
AP 2_MV4W ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
Pd_U7&w,5 ;
8}O lL,fP ;
i9,geQ7d engine = On
p8Qk'F=h fHx*e'eA ; Allow the tags are recognized.
v dc\R? ;
gCB |DY ;
x??+~$}\*- ; 允许 标记
Sw ig;` ;
_@
qjV~%Sy ;
;U+3w~ short_open_tag = On
L>Fa^jq5 86=}ZGWd ; Allow ASP-style tags.
_-K2/6zy ;
iu=7O ;
,/Z%@-rF ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
8e1UmM[ ;
0ypNUG} ;
"*e$aTZB\ asp_tags = Off
qN9(S:_Px -=)H{ ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
}C"%p8=HM ;
V^bwXr4f ;
6
ob@[ @ ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
p>v$FiV2N ;
3M[!N ;
s+$ Q}|?u precision = 14
dy%;W% ; F"g$_D0 ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
vc;$-v$& ;
B"1c ;
)Q&(f/LT ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
BYL)nCc ;
spH7 /5} ;
1Y\DJ@lh y2k_compliance = Off
) j#`r/ 4DI8s4fi ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
2*;~S44 ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
H)kwQRfu ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
#wwH m3 ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
|6sp/38#p ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
_)3|f<E_t) ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
823Y\x~> ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
*K8$eDNZ ;
U)]oO ;
'}53f2%gKa ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
J?"B%B5c ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
{4<C_52t ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
N2^=E1|_ ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
c <B/V0] ;
MzdV2. ;
&
p output_buffering = 4096
NRs13M<ftf dd %6t ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
/=nJRC3. ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
e5ZX ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
24 ' J ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
EIP/V ;
@e.C"@G ;
X:"i4i[}{9 ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
Cn34b_Sbd ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
|.: q ; 输出缓冲
RB7tmJc ;
q_[o"wq/ ;
]nn98y+ output_handler =
%D{6[8 i
&nSh ]KK ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
$Vg>I>i ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
EU/C@B2*Dl ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
zZPO&akB" ;
nV|EQs4( ;
mp1@|*Sn ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
Uiw2oi&_ ;
3wF;GG ;
nfbR
P t zlib.output_compression = Off
( Y[Q, m]6mGp ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
L\J;J%fz. ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
b|:YIXml ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
~g]Vw4pv ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
I3L<[-ZE ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
zj{pJOM06 ;
gD@){Ip ;
_`j7clEz ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
BA:VPTZq ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
e8a+2.!&\ ; 调试目的时使用。
V+Y%v.F ;
sUO`u qZV ;
z\W64^'"Z implicit_flush = Off
=4YhG;% A:%`wX} ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
-l*|M(N\ ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
&jJL"gq" ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
6Pl<'3& ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
F0TB<1 ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
AO4U}? ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
ASA,{w] ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
m.rmM` ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
+Mb.:_7' ; reference).
dFB]~QEK ;
GR_-9}jQP ;
b{&)6M)zo ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
Rr]Hy^w ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
By!o3}~g ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
cKI9#t_ ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
'rkdZ=x{ ;
zR:L!S ;
A |4[vz9>H allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
<)H9V-5aZ ""G'rN_=Bi oJz^|dW ;
+mj y<~\ ; Safe Mode
?);v`] ;
1.GQau~ ;
O,f?YJ9S ; 安全模式
<iC(`J$D ;
i-_mTY&M ;
g*_& ;
%ntRG! safe_mode = Off
%5n_
p^xp Xl#ggub? ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
E{`fF8]K ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
45c$nuZ ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
*])
`z8Ox ;
vpr.Hn ;
uo8YP<q ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
jV1.Yz(` ;
hMO=#up& ;
wlqksG[B safe_mode_gid = Off
^6V[=!& H yNBfUj -L ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
&j"?\f? ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
db7B^|Di
; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
oD.Cs' ; be used when including)
#q=Efn' ;
C_JNX9wv ;
^hM4j{|&M ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
*.t7G ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
.W!i7 ;
(hbyEQhF ;
fIU#M]Xx safe_mode_include_dir =
}S-O&Z VU3upy< ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
`Ggbi4), ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
p_%Rt"! ;
8(~h"]`! ;
%dVZ0dl ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
H<,gU`&R ;
bq*eH (qx ;
\_f(M| safe_mode_exec_dir =
n{mfn*r. +ye3HGD ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
?Z/V~, ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
n/:33DAB ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
H*CW1([ ;
@*((1(q ;
9rf)gU3{+L ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
8<Av@9 *} ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
)Ql%r?(F+ ;
Vt#.eL)Ee ;
e(t\g^X ;open_basedir =
@:#eb1<S '~=SzO ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
/a4{?? #e ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
4|DWOQ': ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
(O3nL. ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
2P0*NQ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
F={a;Dvrn ;
UP,c | ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
/PIcqg ; environment variable!
}o`76rDN ;
(f"4,b^] ;
yY q,*<G ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
[{,1=AB ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
`[i r}+S ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
C LRdm^B ;
SwMc
pNo ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
wnC81$1l~ ;
q(84+{>B ;
fNFY$:4X safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
&%J08l6 X'iWJ8 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
f.)O2= ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
.?$gpM?i ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
$=4QO ;
0L52#;?Si" ;
]c'A%:f< ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
C?eH]hkZ3 ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
}qD\0+`qi ;
5=ryDrx ;
6=Otq=WH safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
_oeS Uzq. oUlVI*~ND ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
`;egv*!P ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
I; rGD^ ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
Cp0=k ;
WH^%:4 ;
nU7[c| = ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
5nx1i ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
w``U=sfmV ;
>^3i|PB ;
Qo|\-y-# disable_functions =
tKXIk9e SE*g;Cvg1 ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
j0q&&9/Jj ; would work.
CpTjJXb ;
3u0RKLc\ ;
r9?Mw06Wc5 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
EfT=? ;
h/Y'<: ;
LrpM\}t highlight.string = #CC0000
scV5P Uq highlight.comment = #FF9900
1?l1:}^L highlight.keyword = #006600
U]rRQ
d/:; highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
do'GlU oMC highlight.default = #0000CC
'LDQgC*% highlight.html = #000000
\s\?l(ooq" wUJcmM; P]C<U aW'! ;
G' 1'/ ; Misc
=Dj#gV ;
V!~wj ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
xyXa . ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
xskz)kk ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
2&cT~ZX&' ; on your server or not.
m9;SrCN_ ;
v`T
c}c ' ;
Zv{'MIv&v ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
n `Ac 3A ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
#KvlYZ+1 ;
M<&= S ;
;$Jo+# expose_php = On
{_*yGK48n )t%b838l% \Vk:93OH21 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Q+{n-? : ; Resource Limits ;
c &c@M$ ;
);YDtGip J ;
r.U`Kh]K ; 资源限制
Q,Eo mt ;
k;Y5BB ;
VIbq:U o4WDh@d5S ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
N2o7%gJw /gas2k==^ ;
\OoWo ;
dc'Y`e ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
izR"+v ;
-nwypu ;
qe\5m.k max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
lEBLZ}}\ |uJ%5y# ;
!()Qm,1u ;
5mR 1@ ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
J .<F"r> ;
1\.pMHv/ ;
?V=CB,^ memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
GLODVcjf !
dgNtI@ 1Z&(6cDY8M ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
TcoB,Kdce ; Error handling and logging ;
glw+l'@ ;
2`-Bs ;
,]D,P ; 错误处理和记录
2Khv>#l
;
=EsavN ;
\{YU wKK/A ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
s#GLJl\E_P qg$ <oL@~~ ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
}-`4DHgq ; reporting level
G+m }MOQP7 ;
MqMQtU9w ;
z(~_AN M4, ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
u1.BN>G ;
2&5K.Ui% ;
H,NF;QPPC ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
rT>wg1: ;
Alq(QDs ; 所有的错误和警告
@}ZVtrz ;
L RF103nw ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
"Y.y:Vv; ;
OZ&o:/*HM ; 致命的运行期错误
]_$[8#kg ;
47B&s
; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
|l!aB(NW ;
7[wPn`v2 ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
dF2RH)Ud ;
{c0`Um3&> ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
o !7va" ;
<oeIcN7d ; 编译期间解析错误
w2J<WC+_< ;
6w7 7YTJ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
@j/&m]6%-D ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
3$JoDL(Z ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
@%SQFu@FJ ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
~QVH<`sn ; empty string)
6H|S;K+ ;
{ xB3S_,8 ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
jj>]9z ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
3gf1ownC ;
g\AY|;T ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
%
u6Sr5A[s ;
b`_Q8 J ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
paMa+jhQQ ;
FgO)DQm ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
#LCb ; initial startup
LgYq.>Nl9 ;
[00m/fT6 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
$od7;% ;
%XTI-B/K ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
2T`!v ;
=R\]=cRbg ; 致命的编译期间错误
rM"l@3hP ;
c[e}w+uB ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
1:wQ.T ;
tnIX:6 ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
o" SMbj ;
&.ACd+Cd ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
\j.:3Xr ;
w#J2 wS ; 用户引起的错误信息
?%kV?eu' ;
NuI9iU ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
I2DpRMy ;
J8~haim ; 用户引起的警告信息
9>$p ;
-Qe Z#w| ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
A\;U3Zu ;
Wez5N ; 用户引起的提醒信息
O'~+_ykTl ;
BORA(, ;
U;I9 bK8 ; Examples:
C.QO#b ;
eiOW#_"\ ; - Show all errors, except for notices
9ll~~zF99| ;
"ITIhnE ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
P>6{&( ;
aN=B]{! ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
r%N)bNk~ ;
J-4:H
gx ; - Show only errors
'W#D(l9nI ;
!%>7Dw(kt ; 只显示错误
h1(4Ic ;
Np)lIGE ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
J.
@9zA& ;
IO> yIU[ ; - Show all errors except for notices
GH
xp7H ;
*owU)
; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
|D.ND%K& ;
D3A/l error_reporting = E_ALL
&-=5Xc+Z u-C)v*#L ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
i@CxI<1' ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
QdC<Sk!G ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
-{+}@? ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
l@:0e]8|o ; server, your database schema or other information.
t0I{q0 ;
=rK+eG#, ;
>OK^D+v"j ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
8.~kK<)! ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
yOKI*.} ; 或其他信息。
abEmRJTmW ;
-!9G0h&i| ;
nxHkv`s k display_errors = Off
Y4( llsfTrp ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
*\q
d ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
MJrR[h] ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
'P}0FktP` ;
,v&(Y Od ;
8JD,u ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
f
V( J| ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
x3krbUlx ;
cs'{5!i] ;
wa3}SB display_startup_errors = Off
OUXR rXU\ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
?R#)1{(8d~ ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
Xs?o{]Fe ; error displaying on production web sites.
"wHFN>5B ;
~3 bPIg7D ;
E+JqWR5 ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
V2G6Kw9gt ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
]$_NyAoBb ;
SZ$Kz n ;
*WT`o> log_errors = On
ofv)SCjd tnG# IU
* ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
pHJ3nHLQ ;
6K<K ;
Tu 7QCr5* ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
v}Fr@0% ;
?I@W:#>o ;
XSlGE9]AG track_errors = Off
bY0|N[g puM3g|n@ ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
_ORvo{[: ;
;d9QAN&0} ;
'08=yqy4N ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
I
2|Bg,e ;
&JI8]JmU) ;
r$~HfskeI ;html_errors = Off
6i~WcAs [zM-^ ; String to output before an error message.
Ez=Olbk ;
k)Qtfj}uij ;
ZJ[
??=Gz ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
d<N:[Y\4l ;
aAA U{EWW ;
o.l-7 ;error_prepend_string = ""
e@OX_t_ {8%a5DiM ; String to output after an error message.
w*JGUk ;
$ DSZO!pB ;
Q)[C?obd v ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
>
"=>3 ;
J6aef^> ;
& 9 ?\b7 ;error_append_string = ""
[1
9,&]z 2('HvH]k ; Log errors to specified file.
Hg$lXtn] ;
w
G<yBI0 ;
46&/gehr ; 错误写进指定的文件
NPe%F+X ;
<HVt
V9R ;
EJNU761 ;error_log = filename
7VF LJrt
YVanW ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
'u b@]ru| ;error_log = syslog
.xWC{}7[ OH(waKq2I ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
=zKM=qba ;
=$Nq ;
e;}7G ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
q(2'\ _`u ;
nK%LRcAs ;
5, 6"&vU, warn_plus_overloading = Off
[ ~&/s:Vvo ah+iZ}E% 5S--'=fu+ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^RtIh-Z.9 ; Data Handling ;
b?QoS|<e? ;
<3C*Z"aQ>| ;
-I,$_ ; 数据处理
Y\?"WGL)p ;
FE|JHh$ ;
@wNG{Stj ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
6MMOf\
;
cP_.&!T ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
JHTSUq ;
o="M ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
-fHy-Oh ;
oHn
Ky[1
=.]4;z ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
SmSH2m- ; Default is "&".
U/l&tmIVY ;
D!-g&HBTC ;
FZslv"F ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
<s<n ;
S2GxV/E ;
x Bi' X ;arg_separator.output = "&"
PKg@[<g43 EVC]sUT ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
~;{;,8!) ; Default is "&".
54R#W:t ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
.Od!0(0 ;
'=8d?aeF ;
'XP7"
N47O ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
MJ
[m ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
LR.<&m%~. ;
41?HY{&2 ;
/zVOK4BqN+ ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
O so#+ *@=/qkaJaI ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
~^fZx5 ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
XXcl{1Kp!@ ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
G[I"8iS, ; values override older values.
zFff`]^` ;
P'[3Fqe ;
EC!02S ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
Mc_YPR:C ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
.Una+Z ;
3E $f) ;
Q%tXQP .r variables_order = "GPCS"
W^LY'ypT ex (.=X 1 ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
:Cs4NF ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
f=gW]x7'R+ ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
.p]RKS=(: ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
k(7&N0V%zz ; variables.
iYm-tsER; ;
']z{{UNUN ;
YdC6k?tzS ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
Nk VK ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
/,&<6c-Q@W ;
[<6^qla ;
FX`>J6l:X ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
KD7dye ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
]uJ"?k= ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
{|_M
#w~& ;
zC@o ;
j<jN05p ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
})8N5C+KU ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
`WFw3TI ;
f:|1_ j ;
GmEJhr.3`= register_globals = Off
cyv`B3} 4n g]\ituS ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
)SRefW.v ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
@oY~..d` ; should turn it off for increased performance.
L<-_1!wh ;
)<;Y-u.UW ;
Fk*7;OuZl ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
a /l)qB# ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
{9;CNsd ;
>#~& -3 ;
>j(_[z|v3 register_argc_argv = Off
cr?Q[8%t1 (\hx` Yh=> ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
,nLy4T&" ;
q#ClnG* ;
Ou!2[oe@M ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
X0H!/SlS ;
xH(lm2kvT ;
Qu"\wE^.` post_max_size = 8M
}c`"_L #Z`q+@@]A ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
AFDq}*2Qb ;
G"U9E5O ;
o_Z5@F ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
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