;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
_1Q6FI5iR ; About this file ;
~4pP(
JP ;
,f{w@Er ; 关于这个文件
81"` B2 ;
=n5n ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
=[8K#PZ$w ;
_P=+\[|y ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
tAE(`ow/Ur ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
5JhvYsf3_ ; and encourage cleaner coding.
!ej]'>V,X ;
O2\(:tvw ;
~Th,<w*o ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
*L9v(Kc ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
m";..V ;
9Vqy<7i1 ;
>s 6ye ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
^D5Jqh)
; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
pmUf*u- ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
YGC%j ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
=Q{?! ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
3<Zp+rD ;
xu_,0ZT]{ ;
'B{FRK ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
3:MJKS02OD ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
5VP0Xa ~ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
;}iB9 Tl ;
ff5 gE' ;
z~X/.> ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
ymyzbE ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
J,:&U
wkv ;
y] c1x=x ;
hVmnXT
3Z ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
&oMWs]0 ;
a/\{NHs6"5 ;
u -P !2vT ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
RYA@{.O ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
!b7"K| ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
}dop]{RG ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
EwX&Cj". ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
|dqHpogh ;
y/y~<-|<@ ;
D/f4kkd ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
MW6z&+Z ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
DrKB;6 ;
H)i|?3Ip ;
"5Y6.$Cuf! ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
iX6>u4~( ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
Vn4wk>b}$2 ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
:u./"[G ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
>xabn*Kq ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
#kASy 2t ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
V0v,s^\H ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
7jIBE ; import_request_variables() function.
MNWI%*0LO ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
Fu_I0z ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
VK]U* V1 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
UL-_z++G ; information.
sa4w.9O1GS ;
J6n>{iE ;
T"[]'|' ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
$GFR7YC 7 ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
fE+zA)KX ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
7n6g;8xE ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
k1q/L|') ;
oD V6[e ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
;o3gR4u_L ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php @]vY[O!&; ; 查看详细内容
EM*I%|n@m ;
>i,_qe?V:w ;
1*9.K' ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
&K\80wGK ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
:${tts2g ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
#G77q$ ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
UMR ?q0J ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
vUJ;D ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
0mujf ; directive set to off.
/@k#tdj ;
M&j|5UH%. ;
<mE`<-$ ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
X n$ZA- ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
R,G*]/r` ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
:R,M Y"( ;
Ha `N ;
'ZW(Hjrd ; - log_errors = On [Security]
}I&.xzJ ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
ZrTB% ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
X+aQ 7^"s ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
= 'NV3by ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
hr}f5Z)^v ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
&7f8\TG| ;
_ \6v@ ;
&
"&s, ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
\~l_w
,Poo ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
`SFeln{1B ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
<ToBVGX ;
Lj3o-@\*j ;
h6
{vbYj ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
Nv7-6C6< ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
}+9?)f{?@ ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
KOS0Du ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
H\Ra*EO~j ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
8u+kA
mI ;
N s +g9+<A ;
!k)6r6 ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
<bKtAf ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
2+gbMd4n ;
+7H)s ;
y4Jc|) ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
?eIb7O ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
@gD)pH ; variables.
/h0bBP ;
|6*Bu1 ;
TVD~Ix ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
m}uOBR+ ;
}tW-l*\U ;
N&NBn( ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
KGy3#r;Q ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
@.e X8~3= ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
>ou=}/< ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
<
'5~p$ ;
HY)xT$/J ;
y&zFS4"x ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
,-#MEr ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
mVZh_R=a ;
x%}D+2ro-t ;
8}B ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
:5NMgR.d ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
/ I`TN5~ ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
6h;(b2p{ ;
)hZ7`"f,ZN ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
t )zd'[ ;
r)iEtT!p* ;
~T1W-ig4[* ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
uQ5h5Cfz
; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
Y@+Rb ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
;5 j|B|v ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
j>\c >U ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
vA/SrX. ;
G)Gp}4gV} ;
UCLM*`M ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
d05xn7%!{ ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
_Je4&KU ;
}%_|k^t ;
o+a= ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
H#TkIFo] ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
+`
Md5.w ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
~Ru\Z-q1 ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
f^$,; ;
Hf`i~6 ;
c{=Sy;i@ ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
}iUK`e ;
Rd#R}yA ;
Y !<m8\ PJ.\)oP ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
.k,j64
r ; Language Options ;
c{MoeIG)v@ ;
Cr5ND\ ;
#rlgeHG!fs ; 语言配置
v~nKO?{
;
E\[B E<y ;
b#6S8C+@ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
]8p{A#1 #fuUAbU0X ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
{[H_Vl@ ;
C*Vm}|) ;
{D4FYr
J ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
{*yvvb ;
0JlNUO5Nt ;
9-42A7g^C engine = On
F9r.DG$} }_D .Hy5 ; Allow the tags are recognized.
g*V.u]U!i ;
(T%F^s5D ;
1q}LO2 ; 允许 标记
V:n0BlZ,B ;
OIblBQ! ;
Lw>B:3e short_open_tag = On
PtfG~$h? $Rm~ VwY# ; Allow ASP-style tags.
UQl?_[G ;
@Q74 ;
j6qtR$l| ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
7V"?o ;
N<)CG,/w[M ;
@>8(f#S% asp_tags = Off
.|,LBc! >tM4|w|
; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
@;/Pl>$|'G ;
c!Hz'W ;
Bz]tKJ ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
)4g_S?l= ;
^j<v~GTx+ ;
,->ihxf precision = 14
{T4_Xn -I /@9Q:'P ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
pv]@}+<Dt ;
g NI1W@) ;
t ed:] ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
zj`c%9N+ ;
^#_gk uyd! ;
m%|\AZBA# y2k_compliance = Off
z9o]);dZ >dAl *T ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
IK -vcG ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
S@qPf0dL< ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
:\;9y3 ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
\Id8X`,eD ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
F-;J N ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
O/~T+T% ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
FQWjL>NB ;
UFB|IeX?q ;
B7\4^6Tx ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
K?l|1jez(# ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
gfL :SP8 ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
('z=/"(l ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
7Jb&~{DVk ;
yhH2b:nY(9 ;
uX7L1~s- output_buffering = 4096
FWW4n_74 0)dpU1B#M ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
(TeH)j! ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
(PpY*jKR ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
x?Sx cQP ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
SgU@`Pb ;
534pX7dg ;
8{4'G$6 ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
!@z9n\Yj ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
fk}Raej g ; 输出缓冲
&GH[$( ;
#aqnj+ ;
/ 4Q=%n output_handler =
A[P7hMn wX] _Abk ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
*"^X)Y{c+l ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
uI,*&bP ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
ZcA"HD% ;
:V9Q<B^ ;
N<JI^%HBgP ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
UN?tn}`! ;
D4$b-?y ;
Z_ElLY zlib.output_compression = Off
\%r#>8c8 r'i99~ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
Rxy|Ag/I;V ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
kH 9k<{ ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
}wf8y ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
sX?arI=_U ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
~D5
-G?%$" ;
}-[l)<F: ;
X"Eqhl<t ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
SrA6}kS ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
as:=QMV ; 调试目的时使用。
ei2?H;H; ;
DS8HSSD ;
2?,lr2 implicit_flush = Off
dwn|1%D r,eH7&P9{ ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
q;SD+%tI ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
t_/qd9Jv ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
o9sQ!gptw ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
GVT 6cR ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
!MSa - ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
i%yKyfD ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
+HE,Q6-A ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
Pr>$m{
Z ; reference).
m#h`iW ;
1XS~b-St ;
MKtI3vi? ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
51}C`j|V3{ ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
*42KLns ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
`_ ^I 2 ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
P#pb48^- ;
^(Gl$GC$Mu ;
-Ua5anzB allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
@Hj]yb5 |(~IfSE2 r%: :q^b3 ;
T3b0"o27 ; Safe Mode
0Y`+L6&UX ;
A7QT4h&6 ;
F]OWqUV ; 安全模式
`@Z$+ ;
xgOt%7sb ;
K81FKV. ;
~&/Nl_# safe_mode = Off
s\'t=}0q -/8V2dv3 ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
X>dQK4!R ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
2Jo|P A`9 ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
(ht"wY#T<( ;
n(A;:)W{ ;
+46& Zb35 ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
i% 0qN ;
b?k,_;\ ;
ca
&zYXy safe_mode_gid = Off
s#~VN;-I &IQNsJL!e ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
%m|BXyf]_B ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
B{#Fm6 ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
^Oj^7.T+ ; be used when including)
J;fbE8x ;
i?>>%juK ;
&*Z)[Bl ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
<a
CzB7x ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
*4 m]UK ;
o<|u4r={s ;
x+sSmW safe_mode_include_dir =
C
B;j[. !rx5i ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
nJH'^rO!C ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
;&b=>kPlZ ;
6/a%%1c1 ;
KYhL}C+ ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
:hHKm|1FE ;
k H06Cb ;
Na\&}GSf^ safe_mode_exec_dir =
jcePSps] "97sH_
, ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
f`}u9!jVR ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
jp-(n z\ ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
QIwO _[Q ;
USE! ;
GWx?RIKF ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
eT F s9$ ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
H1evW ;
45+kwo0 ;
MNfc1I_# ;open_basedir =
V(G{_>> [CnoMN ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
&Ai+t2 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
6_EfOD9 ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
?:PF;\U ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
%AMF6l[ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
*eAt ' ;
d.sn D)X ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
a/d8_(0 ; environment variable!
X?8bb! g%Q ;
(!ud"A|ab4 ;
i;2V ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
B(@uJ^N ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
qE^u{S4Z@ ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
8LtkP&Wx ;
Lz-(1~o ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
Or1ikI" ;
<t *3w ;
Y
Odwd}M safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
-z/>W+k -OQ6;A"# ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
6.v)q,JL ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
J@Nq ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
K>+c2;t; ;
"jq F ;
&>@EfW]( ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
m]++
! ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
Xp^71A?> ;
btf]~YN ;
bmC{d safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
l%cE o`U A*{V%7hs& ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
r2;+ACwWf_ ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
;>p{|^X0D ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
*=QWx[K| ;
U_0"1+jbq ;
.|6Wmn-uS ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
k1^&;}/f: ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
F-?s8RD ;
][Cg8 ;
cj3P]2B# disable_functions =
p-8x>dmP( {NIE:MXX ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
cZ/VMQEr ; would work.
:2&W9v ;
_nW#Cl~ ;
k5Df97\s ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
{Pi]i? ;
alQ:'K ;
(d5kD#.N highlight.string = #CC0000
7OZjLD{ID highlight.comment = #FF9900
Y&b JKX highlight.keyword = #006600
a/
Z\h{* highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
{Ve_u highlight.default = #0000CC
H|!|fo-Tx highlight.html = #000000
pL'+sW OEgp!J "\Nn,3qp ;
)mXu{uowr ; Misc
2G`tS=Un ;
~LN
{5zg ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
AtlUxFX0S ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
K<w$ ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
U{.y X7 ; on your server or not.
|NWo.j>4- ;
RS[QZOoW} ;
/4-6V
d"8 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
arj?U=zy ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
}Ias7d?re ;
q6>%1~? ;
|lf,3/*jDB expose_php = On
6M_,4>
- k|
,F/: #ANbhHG ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+dSO?Y] ; Resource Limits ;
Xkb\fR6<K ;
-Fs<{^E3j ;
9rhl2E ; 资源限制
eB*0}) ;
h}jE=T5Hc ;
kC-OZ VoO >a2i%j/T ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Sy`7 })[ CrI:TB>/" ;
},G5!3 ;
iwnFCZVS ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
rXu^]CK
*G ;
.~dNzonq ;
;JQ;LbEn max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
qm=N@@R& EAXbbcV ;
z7g=L@ ;
=?gB@vS ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
OB5`a,5dI ;
>hmBV7nR ;
%oE3q>S$en memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
S+&Bf ~~D "_T8Km008 DF!*S{) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
0_faJjTbP; ; Error handling and logging ;
P+nd?:cz ;
[oh0 )wzB ;
E#m|Sq ; 错误处理和记录
RW04>oxVn ;
wm/=]*jpK ;
h"DxgG ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1x~dsM;q a6i%7O m ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
z8\z`#g! ; reporting level
GY,HEe]2r ;
&!5S'J% ;
Sr?2~R0& ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
*Z,?VEO ;
NvqIYW ;
\_J;i[ ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
e$ {Cf ;
~*Kk+w9H< ; 所有的错误和警告
;HbAk`\1A ;
^6(Nu|6\@ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
?m>!P@
M ;
[=q&5'FY0 ; 致命的运行期错误
^J-\s_)" ;
NhYce> ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
U^.kp#x# ;
6<h
==I
; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
zo~5(O@ ;
Y(3X5v?[ ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
^TF71uo ;
=9AX\2w*H; ; 编译期间解析错误
soXIPf ;
2/m4| ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
hFp\,QSx
; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
8\{1y:| ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
&3_.k ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
p,K]`pt= ; empty string)
51&K ;
L|H:&|F ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
lqoJ2JMy ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
--chU5 ;
+1o4l i ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
T>2_ r6; ;
`8sC>)lrwu ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
kI|7o>}< ;
/pS Y ~* ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
Qt`;+N( ; initial startup
`!A<XiAOmM ;
]Ll<Z ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
{oK4
u ;
Q^k\q ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
;bhD:$NB X ;
z IT)Hs5 ; 致命的编译期间错误
;*}tbh3;. ;
|s$w
i>7l ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
P/XCaj3a[ ;
'V#$PZx ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
fS#I?!*} ;
6(0ME$ ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
j| Hyv{sM ;
$4ZjN N@ ; 用户引起的错误信息
9 m`VIB ;
]]^eIjg>a6 ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
6k- ;
l1I\khS ; 用户引起的警告信息
bc}BQ|Q ;
I->BDNk ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
^ 9`O
^ ;
'YTSakNJ} ; 用户引起的提醒信息
1@W*fVn ;
ZD;1{ ;
x@*!MC# ; Examples:
J=sj+:GS ;
_ ,~D]JYE ; - Show all errors, except for notices
mo()l8 ;
/fDXO;tN ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
QopA'm ;
')#!M\1,HQ ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
k(23Zt] ;
UOYhz. ; - Show only errors
Rw!wfh_+ ;
J[ 7Sf^r ; 只显示错误
p38RgEf ;
|\3X7)^8D ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
E,p4R%:$@1 ;
o<8SiVC2 ; - Show all errors except for notices
(R|Ftjs . ;
MlH0 ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
6O0CF}B* ;
VteMsL/H error_reporting = E_ALL
'}BYMEd/m% N,ysv/zq7 ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
@h)Z8so ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
Nm4
h ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
'?)<e^ ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
:F`-<x/ ; server, your database schema or other information.
c>.=;'2 ;
]b'"l ;
gO%oA} !i ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
p|9Eue3j2 ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
_y5J]Yu`j ; 或其他信息。
O3~7 ;
@T@lHc ;
4RyQ^vL display_errors = Off
,LftQ1*; U]}f]GK ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
>#[,OU} N ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
N SkIzaNY ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
uG,*m'x'] ;
|kK_B
:K ;
9AP." RV ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
![Ll$Lr ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
9gQ
]!Oq ;
T7#}&> ;
,%<ICusZ display_startup_errors = Off
ZZ2vdy38 /0z#0gNp ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
y*H rv ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
HVH <S ; error displaying on production web sites.
7v]9) W=y ;
S2<evs1d ;
BBDt^$ ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
0f9*=c ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
,,+iPGa< ;
dh K<5E ;
P TMJ.; log_errors = On
JxmFUheLt #M@Ki1 ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
D*}_L
;
k@}g?X`8 ;
w itx_r ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
P&sYS<9q ;
^t}8E2mq ;
O/Mx$Q3re track_errors = Off
H7CWAQPfj E'+?7ZGWj ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
J. $U_k ;
<*[D30< ;
,~*pPhQ8m ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
0dCg/wJx ;
p-f"4vH ;
*o6hDhg ;html_errors = Off
`EWQ>m+ BFvRU5&Sz ; String to output before an error message.
Pq3m(+gf ;
%4^NX@1jV ;
k7)<3f3&S. ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
'mYUAVmSC# ;
F2!]T = ;
;!pSYcT, ;error_prepend_string = ""
4_W*LG~2s g]Z@_ ; String to output after an error message.
6H^=\ ;
Dks"(0g ;
_fjHa6S ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
^8V8,C) ;
~%!"!Z4 ;
|Sr
;error_append_string = ""
('1]f?:M "'*Qq@!3? ; Log errors to specified file.
Wxa</n8S[n ;
Nq"J[l*+g ;
bx:j`5Uj` ; 错误写进指定的文件
w=kW~gg ;
cceh`s=cU ;
,;)_$%bHc ;error_log = filename
QC<O=<$Q[ C Xh>'K ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
w`X0^<Fv ;error_log = syslog
o:PdPuZVR "5@\"L ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
M,dp; ;
g=e~YM85 ;
e'T|5I0K ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
(w1$m8`= ;
%
8P8h%%Z ;
C`["4 warn_plus_overloading = Off
Qb#iT}!p% +o|I@7f TpRI+*\ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
cCv@fks ; Data Handling ;
"R^0eNv$ ;
v,Uu)Z
;
1eOQ;#OV ; 数据处理
)-^[;:B\k" ;
W%@0Y m`7 ;
)St`}qu; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Ma^}7D
/ ;
Dd'J"|jF38 ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
^\g?uH6k U ;
|* B9{/;4 ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
WSqo\] ;
.f9&.H# j5!pS xOC ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
=y0h\<[ ; Default is "&".
M.``o1b ;
r1[#_A`Yn ;
!|~yf3 ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
A`nzqe#(1 ;
46D_K ;
=)f5JwZPG ;arg_separator.output = "&"
#Q/xQ`+|. R c ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
7Cx-yv ; Default is "&".
C&f{LpB` ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
K>_~|ZN1C8 ;
TJUYd9O4[ ;
PQXCT|iJ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
q0KGI/5s4+ ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
Cuc+9 ;
}BAe
;
C4K"eX,K ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
V-ONC "0m\y+%8 ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
$GQ{Ai:VwF ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
/>O.U? ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
i QvqifDmh ; values override older values.
:czUOZ_ ;
"c*#ZP ;
0}9 ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
#Yx
/ubg6 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
c/}-pZn< ;
nU/x,W[} ;
|?\2F variables_order = "GPCS"
H8h,JBg5<F grE'ySX0 ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
\L"0Pmt[ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
(r/))I9^ ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
x,Z:12H0 ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
zO((FQ ; variables.
ZJV;&[$[ ;
s]Z++Lh<{ ;
V(M7d>N5G ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
&IP`j~b ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
3bagL)'iz ;
l} W">
yQ0 ;
$fwj8S7$ ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
}[: i!t.m ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
)<`/Aaie ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
BHR(B]EI ;
c>+hY5?C ;
+T HBPEq ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
+kx#"L: ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
eKe[]/}e9 ;
o"g<Vz ;
6c*QBzNL register_globals = Off
N3ccn $.O(K4S ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
YbJB.;qK ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
?3do-tTp ; should turn it off for increased performance.
s[%@3bY!7 ;
rQ)I ;
:8Ugz ~i ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
m0 ]Lc{ ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
1 Ay.^f ;
KNSMx<GP ;
$u,
~183 register_argc_argv = Off
p*|Ct 8r.3t\o)X ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
Yq%r\[%* ;
Ur(< ] ;
RpzW- ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
6A-nhvDP ;
QxiAC>%K ;
t]+h. post_max_size = 8M
vlPViHF. 'h>CgR^NM1 ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
41c4Xj?' ;
cD9.L ;
+GT"n$)+ ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
?S'Wd= ;
.x_F4 #Ka ;
}T"&4Rvs2R gpc_order = "GPC"
v\-7sgZR KA
elq* ; Magic quotes
VujIKc#4 ;
RC^k#+ yK w.69. ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
vgN%vw pL ;
]QKKtvN ;
O[ug7\cl+ ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
mBDzc(_\$' ;
s$xm ;
&'c&B0j magic_quotes_gpc = Off
oA4<AJ2 1(qL),F; ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
ap[Q'=A` ;
<h*$bx]9 + ;
~X,ZZ 9H ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
Ki\J)l ;
p*~b5'+ C+ ;
:</KgR0I magic_quotes_runtime = Off
gqDSHFm: RH"EO4 ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
-qpe;=g&f ;
.<Jq8J ;
t^7}j4lk ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
j~O"=?7!O ;
0(+dXzcwM ;
9C:V i magic_quotes_sybase = Off
j!K{1s[.y Duq.`XO ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
$;j{?dvm. ;
TTo5"r9I8 ;
[ip}f4K ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
TchByN6oN< ;
|qtZb}"| ;
J+YoAf`hi auto_prepend_file =
D3x
W?$Z auto_append_file =
rXVRX#Lh 2 5Ia ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
G,XUMZ ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
%[fZ@!B ; set it to be empty.
?A~a}bFZ ;
v+
"9& ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
+uMK_ds~ ;
Q`BB@E ;
>C -N0H ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
R?}<CjI ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
S{zl<>+ ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
xDIl ;
L4{+@T1A[ ;
F*=}}H/ default_mimetype = "text/html"
8s>OO& ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"