;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ykPiZK ; About this file ;
h !R=t ;
ArNQ}F/ ; 关于这个文件
"2sk1 ;
N8#j|yf ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
7dACbqba ;
pb)8?1O|s ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
(?JdiY/ ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
Z
f\~Cl ; and encourage cleaner coding.
fC*cqc~{@ ;
S**eI<QFSk ;
@v#P u_ ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
\i%mokfbc ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
:Ez,GA k ;
"z3rH~q72 ;
NId.TaXh ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
5ct&fjmR_ ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
)rG4Nga5} ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
V8TdtGB.|h ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
Tsa]SN14 ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
Xw!\,"{s ;
%%uE^nX> ;
Jut&J]{h ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
u YT$$'S ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
G7al@ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
';/J-l/SE ;
0Q_*Z ( ;
/YF:WKr2 ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
'D
?o^ ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
Dpw*m.f ;
cAEvv[ ;
Kmx^\vDs ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
U{hu7 ;
_J W|3q ;
er)I ".| ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
B<m0YD?>~> ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
0zq'Nf?#3 ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
S\&3t}_ ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
<TRhn z ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
5j1d=h ;
d>8"-$ ;
'"\M`G ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
4<F
z![> ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
%(lO>4>| ;
4.jRTL5-oj ;
/]xa}{^B ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
V1V0T , ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
{a:05Y ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
<dH@e ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
Q,xL8i
M, ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
o"
,8 ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
d)YlD]I ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
3 J04 $cD ; import_request_variables() function.
71c[`h*0{ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
\{lv~I ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
CG=c@-"n/ ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
K\F0nToJ. ; information.
6-
i.*!I 8 ;
_f^KP@^j ;
+)j ll#}? ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
_q27
3QG/" ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
!EB<N<P"t ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
fj5g\m ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
X&qx4DL ;
!`Rh2g*o9 ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
lZcNio ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php UPfO;Z`hJ ; 查看详细内容
s.}K?)mH ;
2(xC| ;
0d9z8y ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
8I#ir4z#< ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
]19VEH ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
2L^)k?9>g+ ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
@ivd|*?k0 ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
&oS$< ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
_]>1(8_N ; directive set to off.
YzI;) ;
D%YgS$p[M$ ;
'3( ^Zv ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
)O~[4xV~ ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
.z`70ot? ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
GrL{q;IO ;
^QRg9s,T< ;
xLz=)k['' ; - log_errors = On [Security]
-[V-f> : ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
GlAI~ \A ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
p?:5U[KM ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
JF.Lo; ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
?0VR2Yb${b ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
c[dzO.~ ;
;hX( /T ;
vjGQ! xF ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
$E\|\g ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
d!y*z ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
<=q}
Nd\ ;
3yZmW$E. ;
d,"LZ>hNY* ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
M<fhQJ ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
`a& kD|Yh ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
FM@iIlY" ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
ATNOb ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
1PkCWRpR ;
:o'XE|N ;
bV_nYpo ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
|@Tga_0p ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
'-;[8:y. ;
e<L@QNX ;
Ma[EgG ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
{3tzr ;c? ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
e`D}[G# ; variables.
/~[Lr
;
1sQIfX#2f ;
~7P)$[ ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
Dm>"c;2 ;
zH8E,) ;
fd\RS1[ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
%z><)7 ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
iQwQ5m!d & ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
Eah6"j!B8n ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
OU[<\d ;
I{`7 0 ;
wHc
my ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
}{o! ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
gb ga"WO ;
|cPHl+$nh. ;
o\IMYT ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
k9^Hmhjw ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
0s#72}n ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
,5}U
H ;
N@q}eGe ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
}SN( ^3N ;
"s*-dZO ;
J!6FlcsZm ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
7 F^d- ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
3$$E0`7. ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
)+E[M!34 ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
1j<(?MT- ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
z ^gJy,T ;
1 DWoL}Z ;
157_0 ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
P3$eomX' ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
<B"sp r&1 ;
(q>
TKM ;
4q$~3C[ ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
`@]s[1?f ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
c7Z4u|G ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
Zp_(vOc ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
?Ec9rM\ze ;
RU )35oEV| ;
o`?rj!\ ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
woYD &Oml ;
lfGyK4: ;
C$3*[ T(4d5 fY ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
4`IM[DIG~ ; Language Options ;
y7R#PkQ~ ;
ou|emAV ;
DX>a0-Xj ; 语言配置
L[` l80 ;
Qw5nfg3T ;
Wgq|Q* ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
OG,P"sv z*y!Ml1 ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
`&$8/_` ;
GXNf@& ;
[|u^:&az ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
S;Bk/\2 ;
Kz4S6N c ;
)s2] -n}W engine = On
0&.CAHb} N+-Tp&:wY ; Allow the tags are recognized.
`+JFvn! ;
1SQATUV ;
!*IMWm> ; 允许 标记
~}/Dl#9R! ;
G7-BeA8 ;
wucdXj{% short_open_tag = On
l.[pnL D !XA3G`}p6s ; Allow ASP-style tags.
|Lq8cA)|y ;
7\u+%i;YZ ;
zd?@xno ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
j jpYg ;
*OVB;]D3+ ;
'[F:uA asp_tags = Off
+)Te)^&v% LHAlXo; ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
:NzJvI< ;
?I.9?cQXZ ;
)n/%P4l ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
QaX.Av ;
w-jElV ;
0MQ= Rt precision = 14
3JoY- xVvUx,t ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
0oe<=L]F ;
fSh5u/F! ;
kH!Z|Ps?R ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
*P()&}JK ;
<J[le= ;
?@V R%z y2k_compliance = Off
B(
[x8A] eh#37*- ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
-H1=N ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
@WJ;T= L ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
f49kf** ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
@|!4X(2 ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
BT{;^Hp ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
J=V ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
yr]ja-Y ;
vccWe7rh ;
LyUn!zV$( ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
4.6$m ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
<sdgL+&1h ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
Z1Qz
LvWs ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
1CtUf7 `/Q ;
gfk)`>E ;
wAMg"ImJ output_buffering = 4096
\lL[08G ^Fk;t ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
[ X*p
[ ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
Re%[t9F& ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
Gk;YAI ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
ia6 jiW x ;
, ,3lH-C ;
<+8'H:wz ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
0V%c%]PH ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
6K2e]r ; 输出缓冲
U}v`~'K ;
:I"CQ
C[Z ;
2 a<\4w' output_handler =
3WV(Ok rK~-Wzwu ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
*0WVrM06? ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
Tw~R-SiS`s ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
\BOoY# !a ;
,|%KlHo^ ;
3CUQQ_ ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
I-v}
DuM ;
I?KN7(9u? ;
~W'DEpq_ zlib.output_compression = Off
gv!8' DKn mrGV{ {. ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
-15e ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
Pz]WT1J0 ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
yUoR6w ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
;i{B,!# ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
,CE/o7.FG ;
>Wg=
Tuef ;
Y#U.9>h ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
i4C{3J^ ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
?2<QoS ; 调试目的时使用。
j KU2 ;
"tCI_
Zi; ;
Xz]l#w4Pp implicit_flush = Off
u09Tlqh0 3 J%|?[{rO{' ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
U }2@ ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
W5jwD ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
, 3R=8 ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
z%&FLdXgW+ ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
o$_0Qs$ ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
GT>'|~e ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
<J%qzt} ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
,f03TBD} ; reference).
xL* psj ;
b[%@3 }E ;
ci,(]T+! ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
$`pf!b2Z ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
DR"Y(-xl ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
x07 = ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
$e^"Inhtqp ;
[o^$WL?c ;
a=S &r1s> allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
Z'o0::k 5!0iK9O /08FV|tX) ;
AvL /gt: ; Safe Mode
%$BRQ-O ;
PW*Vfjf4 ;
x;ik
; 安全模式
5-dt0I@< ;
g&RpE41x ;
+'H[4g` ;
X[z;P!U safe_mode = Off
^}j~:EZb ODJ"3 J ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
Y;af|?U*6: ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
KFM[caKeJO ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
bGh&@&dHr ;
'r'=%u$1C ;
2[
sY?C ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
tqZ91QpW ;
Quth5 ;
0%xk tf safe_mode_gid = Off
.0Ud?v>= >=k7#av ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
a%q,P @8 ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
%PW-E($o< ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
:?f<tNU$ ; be used when including)
-e_fn&2,Y ;
&{)<Q(g ;
1q}32^>+o ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
hB?#b`i^ ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
H4Bt.5O* ;
&-/J~b)" ;
TtJX(N~ safe_mode_include_dir =
He_O+[sc ?Ld),A/c ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
<5Vf3KoC& ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
BKFO^ ;
81RuNs] ;
aru2H6 ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
dJ"44Wu+J ;
r*HSi.'21 ;
(nqhX<T> safe_mode_exec_dir =
jMT[+f (o>N*?,} ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
ft"- ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
@Y~gdK ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
Vmz#u1gGT6 ;
DLwlA!z ;
piIZ*@' ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
t/i*.>7 ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
?!ap@)9 ;
tbQY&TO1 ;
G>~/ ;open_basedir =
1I;q@g0 74_?@Z( ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
s$y_(oU,D ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
_ $PeFE2 ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
4'faE="1)S ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
`JIp$ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
1@Ba7>%' ;
H c/7x). ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
BDt$s(
\ ; environment variable!
4Q+ ,_iP ;
Q-) ( s ;
NbWEP\dS'z ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
$`xpn#lz ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
c{'Z.mut ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
\t{iyUxY ;
`=Mk6$%Cs ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
5|0}bv O ;
~#gc{C@ ;
O!PGZuF safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
U" @5R[=F- pIIp61=$ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
zDg*ds\ ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
f}dlQkZ( ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
l_yy;e ;
clDn=k< ;
:b9#e g ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
<B%wq>4S ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
b'(AVA ;
sta/i?n ;
_9oKW;7f7 safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
TT/=0^" |A4B4/! ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
t{,$?} ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
2NFk#_9e~ ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
U["<f`z4\ ;
%g*nd#wG ;
K-YxZAf ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
*wAX&+); ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
E[hSL#0 ;
do`'K3a" ;
}51QUFhL0 disable_functions =
-raK \,v^v]| ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
!,-'wT<v ; would work.
zGe =l; ;
fq1w <e ;
6l|L/Z_6 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
?23J(;)s ;
X6sZwb ;
-0uGzd+m* highlight.string = #CC0000
A?tCa*b^ highlight.comment = #FF9900
"eoPG#]& highlight.keyword = #006600
0MT?}D&TL highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
,%Pn.E* r; highlight.default = #0000CC
*7*_QW%?A highlight.html = #000000
TaF*ZT2 n4?;!p<F }?b\/l< ;
U>IsmF>m ; Misc
bSM|" ;
{?
yRO] ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
C\rT'!Uk\Q ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
Zy Df@(z` ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
DmoY],9I+p ; on your server or not.
`?:{aOI ;
[/ CB1//Y ;
!d0$cF): ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
~#EXb?#uS ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
@"cnPLh& ;
Pf8_6 z_ ;
[:,|g;=Y} expose_php = On
~+6#4<M.~ C&q}&=3r R||$Wi[$ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
&WCVdZK: ; Resource Limits ;
b`wT*& ;
2!f'l'} ;
B8cg[;e81 ; 资源限制
qPN ;
%to.'R ;
yyPj!<.MGP p-C{$5&
O1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
IL Nghtm- aorL ,l ;
xR'd}>` ;
-Hi_g@i*XW ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
KJn 3&7 ;
cLp9|y0r ;
WnQ'I=E#~ max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
AzGbvBI&V C _W]3 ;
Q#*qPgs ;
u`L* ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
cB;DB)0P ;
%[,^2s ;
( ^=kV?< memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
d6W&u~ VuBi_v6 1^Q!EV ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
acpc[^' ; Error handling and logging ;
\ }-v ;
Z,3CMWHg ;
G*v,-O ; 错误处理和记录
wMH13i3 ;
qztL M?iV ;
L8;`*H ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
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;. $YBH;^# ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
ieyqp~+|4$ ; reporting level
^J?2[( ;
KE)^S
[Da ;
j{5oXW ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
=F*{O= ;
0Oq5;5 ;
m[5ed1+ ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
lKirc2 ;
Qe<c@i" ; 所有的错误和警告
Tq6@
1j6p ;
HV3D$~g F ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
wZ8LY; ;
KbRKPA` ; 致命的运行期错误
,"5p=JX` ;
[yAR%]i-7 ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
{XS2<!D ;
Z=?qf$.} ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
avv/mEf-f ;
/3vj`#jD ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
4p&SlJ ;
a'@?c_y;$ ; 编译期间解析错误
aG1[85:,\i ;
c_2kHT
; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
RK]."m0c~# ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
'$OLU[(Y ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
TLzcQ | ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
RA62Z&W3 ; empty string)
XG6UV(' ;
PDh1*bf{u ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
wa9{Q}wSa ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
)&elr,b/y ;
Boa?Ghg ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
pQxi0/d p ;
*r3u=oWb ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
-aMwC5iR@ ;
K[|d7e ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
M#>f:_`< ; initial startup
M8lR#2n| ;
fm% Y*<Y" ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
Y) 4D$9: ;
~oBSf+N ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
KWV{wW=- ;
?9H.JR2s% ; 致命的编译期间错误
~Urj:l ;
yYTiAvN ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
">RDa<H] ;
o;:a6D`
; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
7~q'3 N ;
W,n0'";') ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
0 g(hY: ;
*SZ*S%oS3 ; 用户引起的错误信息
6{I5 23g ;
ZGOI8M]@ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
7"
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RT2a:3f ; 用户引起的警告信息
dQFx]p3L ;
$}7WJz: ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
mE]W#?
;
\oGZM0j ; 用户引起的提醒信息
D9&FCCiUE ;
*o[*,1Pw ;
L``K. DF ; Examples:
J_mpI.^Bsf ;
iyhB;s5Rgw ; - Show all errors, except for notices
ffyKAZ{]po ;
Xl%&hM ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
Zt[1RMO ;
@le23+q ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
R=M${u<t ;
yz2NB?) ; - Show only errors
g<{W\VOPm ;
8YBsYKC ; 只显示错误
F3a"SKMW ;
[w)6OT ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
r).S/ ;
Fx0<!_tY- ; - Show all errors except for notices
[OsW ;
>b/0i$8 ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
7b T5-=.
;
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error_reporting = E_ALL
DI!l.w5P_ Wcn^IQ ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
D058=}^HE ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
B: uW(E
; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
: C;=<$ ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
;xa]ke3] ; server, your database schema or other information.
_B|g)Rdv ;
#,qikKjt2 ;
TO)wjF_ ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
M|`%4vk> ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
.|{*.YE ; 或其他信息。
g;bkVq ;
}qXi;u)) ;
*-Y|qS% display_errors = Off
BZx#@356N i@_|18F]` ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
M ~!*PCd5 ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
(F7!&] 8% ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
I\DT(9
'E ;
rYq8OZLi ;
4Kt?; y
; ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
QkzPzbF" ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
`&>!a ;
8c3X9;a ;
e$tKKcj0T display_startup_errors = Off
Dx Vt ;LH?Qu;e ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
4F8`5)RM ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
\aT._'=M+ ; error displaying on production web sites.
/)y~%0 ;
/{1 xpR ;
mrd(\&EhA ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
4k$BqM1 ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
JUU0Tx:`9) ;
Mp$ uEi ;
$K8ZxH1z@ log_errors = On
OH*[ m.EWYO0XQ ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
^#%$?w>wI ;
+V7*vlx- ;
5'>(|7~%\ ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
f+$/gz ;
x_(B7ob ;
NCSb`SC: track_errors = Off
/tP"r}l it>FG9hVo ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
mKnkHGM ;
vC J ;
OBN]bvCJ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
?~S\^4] ;
h.~S^uKi* ;
F K={% ;html_errors = Off
>&U]j*'4 kS?!"zk> ; String to output before an error message.
Pd^ilRB ;
-\>Bphu,y ;
)n|:9hc ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
HcQ{ok9u ;
~"}-cl, ;
8u;l<^< ;error_prepend_string = ""
rmR7^Ycv/ a50{ gb# ; String to output after an error message.
zc,fJM ;
&sWq SS ;
U#,2et6 ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
;U}lh~e11 ;
t]"3vE> ;
)Cyrs~ ;error_append_string = ""
}QG6KJh_% HHoh//(\ ; Log errors to specified file.
Z:9"7^+ ;
ZZFa<AK4 ;
D,1S-< ; 错误写进指定的文件
uj;-HN)6 ;
't^OIil ;
A@du*5>( ;error_log = filename
3Xf}vdgdM$ q^goi1 ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
; >.>vLF ;error_log = syslog
P",~8Aci( pt|u?T_+ ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
kY4riZnm ;
kV6T#RVob ;
*]O[ZjyOY ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
H-0A&oG ;
Cq/*/jBM ;
0rA&_K[#-< warn_plus_overloading = Off
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V) 0sk*A0HX- ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Ck(D:
% ~s ; Data Handling ;
WQ =C5^u ;
_i6G)u&N ;
"i4@'`r ; 数据处理
;l5F
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Ry[VEn>C1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
x@Z?DS$) ;
=f{V<i~q ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
)aOg_*~ ;
srJ,Jr( ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
t#}/VnSQ ;
"DfvoQ P `gD'q5.z;3 ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
_~=X/I R ; Default is "&".
,S}[48$ ;
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x8]F ;
do7 [Nj ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
&D>e>]E|P ;
6
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)DfmO ;arg_separator.output = "&"
qnv9?Xh C-m
OtI ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
yo") G!BN ; Default is "&".
I%b,
H` ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
*ukugg. ;
BRFA%FZ, ;
%{5mkO&,2 ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
'X"@C;q ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
Mfuw y ;
92bvmP*o4 ;
9eH(FB ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
[^P25K b;Pqq@P|g ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
H)G ^ Y1 ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
,cYU ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
D#1'#di*t ; values override older values.
<<@$0RW ;
8@|+-)t ;
DL_2%&k/ ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
=Qp~@k=2 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
| ?~-k[| ;
a(NN%'fDD ;
FG38) / variables_order = "GPCS"
h~urZXD< aYkm]w;C ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
'|G_C%,B ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
aRC>pK. ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
Q: [d ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
_}EGk4E ; variables.
IE+$ET>t ;
/J<?2T9G ;
x0?8AG% ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
i_)j K ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
88$G14aXEk ;
1K"``EvNB ;
KFkKr>S: ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
"$;=8O5O ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
5qGRz"\p~ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
W> s@fN9 ;
KtA0
8?B ;
w6'o<= ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
PBTGN;y ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
h$_Wh( ;
&-470Z%/ ;
~Wm`SIV register_globals = Off
Ts:3_4-k "O<JVC{m ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
7,d^?.~S ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
`f}}z5 ; should turn it off for increased performance.
cH.T6u_% ;
|g}!
F- ;
zT6ng# ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
tV9BVsN ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
$Ud-aRlD ;
@ZK#Y){ ;
$M@SZknm register_argc_argv = Off
p)(mF"\8= }"06'
; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
ZsirX~W< ;
j/5>zS ;
,]w-!I ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
:(c2YZ
;
xC9^x7%3O ;
72GXgah post_max_size = 8M
DQDt*Uj, f\!*%xS; ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
p{"p<XFyO ;
CeNpJ ;
.taJCE ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
43W>4fsc ;
R4"["T+L` ;
(d | gpc_order = "GPC"
zU:zzT}|TZ {6!Mf+Xq ; Magic quotes
yb2*K+Kv ;
9t(B{S t48(, ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
i,NN" ;
N'+d1 ;
L[)+J2_< ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
H'-Fv!l? ;
7 6~x|6) ;
"!i7U2M' magic_quotes_gpc = Off
VHsuC$3W c2Ua!p(c ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
I1=YSi;A ;
>G92k76G ;
6A7UW7/ ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
%f\ M61Z ;
E1_FK1*V; ;
!T@>Ld: magic_quotes_runtime = Off
/7De.O~H =i~/.Nu& ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
v)N8vFdd ;
Unc;@=c ;
12])``9 ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
X&0m$x ;
x2ln$dSy7 ;
wa6DJ magic_quotes_sybase = Off
c5>&~^~>Tx pMM-LY7%{ ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
|tP1,[w"> ;
6Ii2rEzD ;
Fl>v9%A ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
?u` ?_us ;
Jxi>1 ;
-wtavv,J auto_prepend_file =
fw ._ auto_append_file =
~j" aJ / F IDNhu ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
l]Jk
}. ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
m1a0uEA
G ; set it to be empty.
>Y?B(I2e ;
R!lNm,i ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
7qt<CLJ ;
3M8P% ;
8K*X]Z h ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
[Maon.t!l ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
%gSqc
}v* ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
+ 1\1Z@\M ;
4JKB6~Y ;
FjRJSMwO, default_mimetype = "text/html"
*Af]?-|^{# ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"