;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Uz]=`F8 ; About this file ;
0YoV`D,U ;
R7FI{A ; 关于这个文件
u-V(
2? ;
_l,-SQgj ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
6bf!v ;
<5ULu(b&$ ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
7v.O Lp ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
I;, n|o ; and encourage cleaner coding.
*F(<:3;2 ;
ZHoYnp-~z ;
,&Zk63V ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
U2Ky4UFm ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
%y)hYLOJ ;
i.-2
w6 ;
CWd
& ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
O\%0D.HEz ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
Q!7mN?l ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
{)Wa"|+ ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
Rdj^k^V+a1 ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
@x*,fk ;
>.XXB
5a ;
x{rjngp2 ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
V%zo[A ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
0B~x8f ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
c<q~T >0k ;
{q;_Dd ;
.I^Y[_.G ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
-Wre4^,v ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
KWi|7z(L= ;
% S>6Q^B ;
C 8d9(u ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
PdRDUG{Jy ;
L,,*8 ;
rQpQqBu ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
f&$$*a ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
iI*qx+>f? ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
7|!Zx-} ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
Vk76cV
D ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
N7;kWQH ;
@TzUcE ;
t+0/$ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
'68#7Hs. ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
;^)4u ;
;L%\[H>G ;
;9Wimf]G,E ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
cBCC/n ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
%8P6l D ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
byZj7q5&Q ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
X|R"8cJ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
m YhDi ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
%UV"@I+ ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
FEV Ya#S ; import_request_variables() function.
G('UF1F ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
v|3mbApv ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
C9>^!?> ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
-Gm}i8; ; information.
f67pvyy - ;
%PK(Z*> ;
J DOs.w ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
4#ifm# ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
+.m:-^9 ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
DKl\N~{F ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
y'^b{q@ ;
/<o?T{z<- ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
FJW,G20L ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php i&)OJy ; 查看详细内容
8>X] wA6q ;
&u(pBr8B ;
91k-os(4] ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
h6tYy_(G ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
tC7 4= ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
=>GGeEL ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
tS,AS,vy] ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
8N`Rf;BM ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
> aCY ; directive set to off.
5R1?jlm ;
(Q.I DDlr ;
}|znQ3A2\l ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
l
o-
42) ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
j& L@L.d ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
~O3VX75f ;
SkU9iW(k ;
N#X*
0i" ; - log_errors = On [Security]
i> {0h3Y ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
@U =~c9 ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
gaE8\JSr ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
=}SLQdT ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
Hig.` P ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
W/%9=g$m ;
D\DwBZ> ;
5hDPX\ ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
TR'_v[uK3 ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
d"lk"R ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
veS)
j?4 ;
"R%
RI(
y{ ;
xhMAWFg| ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
o9OCgP`Y ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
NezE]'} ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
MK!Aq^Jz ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
L#!m|_Mz ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
}%0X7' ;
_gl1Qtv@rf ;
J!@R0U. ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
FY/F}C,o ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
U8<C4 ;
s/P+?8'9 ;
`9|Uu#x ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
H9WXp& ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
e&NJj:Ph* ; variables.
GX*9R> ;
j%81q ;
l}D /1~d ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
z<9Llew^e ;
'7.4!I0' ;
( F4c0 ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
v:NQrN ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
g)IW9q2 ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
UM^~a$t ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
oZi{v]4 ;
U/h@Q\~U ;
STPRC&7; ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
Lw<.QMN%f ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
Y6(=cm ;
NGW:hgf ;
8K&=]:( ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
/.sho\a ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
:b;`.`@KL_ ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
zqp>Xw ;
EWOa2^%}Z\ ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
vXG?8Q ;
ciFqj3JS ;
0(o.[%Ye ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
h]j>S ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
Fj"/jdM ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
pfFHuS~ ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
|ZOdfr4uW ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
;f)AM}~^Q ;
(,cG+3r] ;
C3(h j ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
aF>&X-2 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
9VSi2p* ;
'p[B`Ft3F ;
r^ABu_u(`I ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
0:B%,nUM ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
wGxH ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
sFsf~| ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
Xx\,<8Xn ;
g1Osd7\o ;
s3VD6xi7 ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
R{Cbp=3J ;
y>^0q/=]?O ;
2W#^^4^+ SnM^T(gtS3 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
@7{.err! ; Language Options ;
,
YlS ;
aDu[iaZ ;
n98sY+$-z ; 语言配置
~Bi%8G ;
2HF`}H)H ;
Z_[L5B]Gwd ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
(/X]9 @3bVjQ`4f ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
l\|sHn/ ;
nwIj?(8x ;
jINI<[v[ ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
)UyJ.!Fly ;
*eI {g ;
%Hhk
6tR, engine = On
8]rObT9> RF~G{wz ; Allow the tags are recognized.
0?O_]SD ;
c:<a"$ ;
Z$zX%w ; 允许 标记
<5}j(jxz} ;
: t/0 ;
aX
Ie short_open_tag = On
f>3)}9?xc} n^*,JL9@ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
oA@c.%& ;
B![:fiR` ;
{SD%{ ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
ekqS=KfWl; ;
A;o({9VH`Z ;
Ge^,hAM' asp_tags = Off
~ H/ZiBL@ p"j&s ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
(!YJ:,!so ;
$8SSu|O+x ;
pgZQ>% ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
C
&y
2I ;
c;zk{dP ;
O,S>6o)? precision = 14
UT[{NltH $xcZ{C ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
{L [ ;
{JF"PAS7 ;
S\!vDtD@ ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
]q4(%Q ;
W=OryEV? ;
+;M 5Sp y2k_compliance = Off
< RtyW m9+?>/R ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
sf:IA%.4t ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
bm4Bq>*=U ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
kE|x'(x ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
T8Q_JQ ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
mIqm/5 ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
'?g&);4)k- ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
n$9Xj@+ ;
iyXd"O ;
eZ-fy,E ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
@u:` ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
B<n[yiJ} ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
dDD5OnWmJ ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
O f-xGoYZ ;
S.q0L ;
bOp% output_buffering = 4096
D5f[: (hg6<` ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
8Op^6rX4 ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
jzBW'8 ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
_*b`;{3 ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
]cVDXLj$ ;
\fuz`fK: ;
&\b( ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
g1.u1} ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
}^j8< ; 输出缓冲
o>bi~(H ;
LsaX
HI/?b ;
:8==Bu output_handler =
>yHtGIHe- 5SmJ'zFO ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
*ZFF$0} ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
J9DI(` ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
{9.UeVz ;
3IB9-wG ;
*X ;ch55\ ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
u0G
tzk ;
`%"x'B`mM ;
&K(y%ieIJ zlib.output_compression = Off
/e*fsQ>M: ]<L~f~vU ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
g j]8/~lr ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
5\w*W6y ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
<W) F{N? ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
MNb9 ~kM ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
x$D^Bh, ;
9yWf*s< ;
I,HtW ), ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
e6
x#4YH ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
/e^) *r ; 调试目的时使用。
B3u/
y ;
` aF8|tc_ ;
|@yYM-;6 implicit_flush = Off
;Q4,I[?% aDxNAfP
; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
AXSip ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
YRr,{[e ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
'mTY56Yq ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
\ym^~ Q| ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
M X7Ix{ ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
\Q1&w2mw ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
q9{)nU ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
!!)$?R;1 ; reference).
,4 _H{+M ;
m<kJH<!j ;
AI#.+PrC{/ ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
H$ g* ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
w/rJj* ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
Y4swMN8Bq ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
}Nwp{["}]L ;
%7w8M{I R3 ;
vw(ecs^C allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
$p&eS_f 3dLqlJ^7B +`>E_+Mp ;
(C"q-0?n ; Safe Mode
Xw<;)m ;
&=$f\O1Ty ;
Dj'?12Onu= ; 安全模式
A9u>bWIE7 ;
m)"(S ;
O!XSU, ;
W*#5Sk safe_mode = Off
-C}"1|P! ?A_+G 5 ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
JX[]u<h? ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
(xVx|:R[<H ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
<eS/-W%n6 ;
wVnmT94 ;
T]tu#h{
a ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
w?^[*_Y ;
(w5cp!qW9J ;
%N&W_.F6 safe_mode_gid = Off
?wCX:?g F ]Zg ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
yRl ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
Bp5ra9*5+~ ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
%6 GM[1__ ; be used when including)
*AGf'+j*z ;
9#&H'mG ;
GiEt;8 ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
As,e.V5! ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
Ut;4`>T ;
|UMm>.\' ;
t8h*SHD9 safe_mode_include_dir =
-T{2R:\{ B@i%B+qCLv ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
"-dA\,G ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
q >>1?hzA ;
cc_'Kv! ;
~LV]cX2J( ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
>dm9YfQ ;
Q1x&Zm1v ;
Lw_|o[I} safe_mode_exec_dir =
|Rkw/5 ;DYS1vG o ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
RJerx:] ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
PQSmBTs. ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
\gPMYMd ;
2gZp
O9 ;
<,n:w[+!`P ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
4m91XD ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
nQ+5jGP1 ;
FjtS ;
k_wcol,W ;open_basedir =
5 m-/N?c $`/UG0rdC ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
Qg(;>ops ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
}8aqSD<: ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
SE^l`.U@ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
:?g+\:`/0j ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
,@?9H ~\ ;
rXD:^wUSc ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
Fb%?qaLmCv ; environment variable!
_u$DcA8B ;
?#(LH\$l_ ;
]k7%p>c=B ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
7]T(=gg / ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
")i)vXF' ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
IjRUr \ l ;
NiW9/(;xB ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
iO?^y(phC ;
MQN~I^v3 ;
|/n7(!7$[v safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
^tG,H@95 ly[dV.<P ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
GuU-<*u(d ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
6?<lS.s ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
(Q%
@] ;
O$m &!J ;
GAYn*'< ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
K&NH? ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
;)CN=J! ;
1@t.J> ;
ki@C}T5 safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
H8? Y{H xp95KxHHo ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
S!=R\_{u$ ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
2!B|w8ar ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
ROQ]sQpk ;
a_5s'Dh ;
{Oy|c ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
"%^_.Db>| ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
[[AO6.Z ;
B47 I?~{ ;
o(Z~J}l({ disable_functions =
AkS16A b:Zh|- ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
<af#
C2`B ; would work.
q&v~9~^}d ;
7JQ4*RM ;
X0P +[.i ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
[iq^'E ;
k"DZ"JC ;
oydP}X highlight.string = #CC0000
zytN leyc highlight.comment = #FF9900
[=jZP,b&), highlight.keyword = #006600
Sj(>G; highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
0/f|ZH ~! highlight.default = #0000CC
mm:TR?^ highlight.html = #000000
}'x)e W1"NKg~4 T=42]h ;
gF)-Ci ; Misc
qfJ2iE|o2. ;
T]&?^QGAZ ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
v;
#y^O
; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
|Vz)!M ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
|wuTw| ; on your server or not.
7:vl -ZW ;
X(BxC<!D. ;
nN<,rN{: ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
IWq\M,P ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
\D z? h ;
/FXvrH( ;
T>nH= expose_php = On
^ei[1# S5>ztK.e sd%)g<t ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
X+A@//,7 ; Resource Limits ;
8h=m()Eu ;
oZY|o0/9 ;
zx\-He ; 资源限制
de W1>yh^_ ;
]FVJQS2h ;
)YEAk@h@ W>w(|3\ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
VZcW
3/Y >fP;H}S6 ;
+?"F=.SZ ;
KQ]sUNH ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
ZXb{-b?[` ;
M1m]1< ;
)HE{`yiLL max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
TX$dxHSPK u=qK_$d4 ;
)m
=xf1 ;
y$-@|M$GG ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
?eX$Wc{ ;
}W 5ks-L6 ;
u5ZyOZ; memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
@u/CNx,`X 9;{(.K c8mh#Tbl ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
<]G'& iv> ; Error handling and logging ;
"A
Bt ;
T_Tu>wQX ;
tTTHQ7o*BD ; 错误处理和记录
|X>'W"Mn ;
dYD;Z<l ;
hq{{XQ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
zL+t&P[\ Ip7#${f5M ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
n^{h@u ; reporting level
n5"oXpcIx ;
J7",fb ;
Yu" Q ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
oCkG ;
qZ[HILh! ;
fTR6]i; ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
6:%lxG ;
)ddJ\: ; 所有的错误和警告
R$l-
7YSt ;
bFN/{^SB ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
n7;jME/! ;
V0>[bzI ; 致命的运行期错误
L$O\fhO? ;
^ICSh8C ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
h&L-G j ;
`!N}u ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
? Pi|`W ;
5%9Uh'y# ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
Go c*ugR ;
%.`u2'^ ; 编译期间解析错误
a_S`$(7k ;
9jf9u0 ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
V]J"v#!{ ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
D<FQVdP ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
C@ q#s ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
]s5e[iS ; empty string)
$#n9C79Z@ ;
IxUj(l1Fm ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
9Cd/SlNV2 ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
BQWgL ;
KxKZC}4m ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
N{g7 ;
25`W"x_ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
N}VoO0 I ;
53aJnxX ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
k?Hi_;o ; initial startup
LvS5N)[ ;
Ws3z-U>j ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
W f"$ ;
QChWy`x ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
+~G:z|k ;
f@ |[pT ; 致命的编译期间错误
[Uq`B&F: ;
k]:`<`/I_ ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
".|8 (Y ;
a"xRc ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
3,G|oR{D ;
yw+]S ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
-:d{x# ;
dL4VcUS. ; 用户引起的错误信息
|Tmug X7 ;
J&h59dm- ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
Xlug{ Uh ;
vgtAJp+p* ; 用户引起的警告信息
jbe:"Stw ;
JE:LA+ ( ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
|*J;X<Vm ;
{~51h}>b# ; 用户引起的提醒信息
L''VBY"? ;
-eV*I>G ;
,^mEi ; Examples:
r,IekFBs ;
Q`J U[nY ; - Show all errors, except for notices
sV5k@1Y ;
mp sX4 ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
-}T7F+ ;
]6v7iuvI ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
|wb_im ;
-6_<] ; - Show only errors
+fozE? ;
w_`;Mn%p ; 只显示错误
[?<v|k
;
3C=QWw? ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
dMjQV& ;
t4;gY298 ; - Show all errors except for notices
={o4lFe3v( ;
c{D<+XM ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
]S?G]/k} ;
F3!6}u\F error_reporting = E_ALL
&-NGVPk81` ~yXDN4s ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
R=R]0 ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
U"@p3$2QW ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
En-=z`j
G ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
0nI*9 ; server, your database schema or other information.
`3[W~Cq ;
tD}{/`{_t ;
ueW/i ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
t`}=~/#`X ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
!7]^QdBLY ; 或其他信息。
?t\GHQ$$? ;
7w5l[a/ ;
/P[u vO display_errors = Off
BH}rg,]G .aWwJZ=[ ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
>W/mRv& ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
j1Sjw6}GCH ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
w"M!**bP ;
4M>]0%3.D ;
WQw11uMt@q ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
r#ADxqkaV ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
qS}{O0 ;
1$}Tn ;
]x& R=)P display_startup_errors = Off
hP[/xe x5rm
2C ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
fK@UlMC]7 ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
2WKIO|' ; error displaying on production web sites.
tQxAZ0B^ ;
FDBNKQV ;
.gRb' ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
V.Lk70 \ ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
@Py'SH!- ;
I)%bOK] ;
[ot+EA log_errors = On
-ImO y| bS|h~B]rd ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
S[8nGH#m ;
{ }Afah ;
ed/
"OgA ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
=y?Aeqq\fl ;
Ttb ?x<)+8 ;
-DZ5nx track_errors = Off
j~Ci*'*L DvI^3 iG8 ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
<Z1m9O "sy ;
y(C',Xn ;
44^jE{,9 ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
] : ](xW% ;
qw|B-lT{: ;
n%vmo
f ;html_errors = Off
"0>AefFd# 6lr<{k7Nw ; String to output before an error message.
lYm00v6y ;
0|\A5
eG ;
nGJ+.z ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
U;
#v-'Z ;
33"!K>wC ;
=ZV+*cCC=q ;error_prepend_string = ""
dt=M#+g lH,/N4r*& ; String to output after an error message.
L[+4/a!HQ ;
(G>g0(;D- ;
j->5%y ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
2R3)/bz-SV ;
ncR]@8 ;
Q`=d5Uvw ;error_append_string = ""
?|hYtV \3rgwbF ; Log errors to specified file.
T%TO?[cN ;
oSR;Im<2 ;
sw(|EZ7F ; 错误写进指定的文件
c/-'^+9 ;
r/+~4W5
;
*MCkezW7{ ;error_log = filename
tg2+Z\0)4g -?)z@Lc ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
ZoqE,ucH ;error_log = syslog
6099w0fR` ;
jJ%< ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
#("E)P ;
5G#2#Al(F
;
~f8:sDJ ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
P>]*pD ;
I<&) P#" ;
y 5Kr<cF^ warn_plus_overloading = Off
vF{{$)c K>2 Bz&) ph7]*W- ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
U]E~7C ; Data Handling ;
Uo:=-NNI ;
CY@#_z ;
\-Q6z8 ; 数据处理
:RX zqC ;
7a%)/)<D ;
/ \k\HK8 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
u-wj\BU ;
^K'XlM`a ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
5q}7#{A ;
RDu{U(! ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
~N+H7T.L ;
o7fJ@3B/ Gd[:&h ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
$r(9'm}W ; Default is "&".
~Y7:08 ;
~2 J!I^J ;
Yc>.P ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
`Y<FR ;
K@!Gs'Op ;
>s;dooZ ;arg_separator.output = "&"
7Y1FFw| @_"Z]Y ,D0 ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
Dgz^s^fxU ; Default is "&".
tNDv[IF ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
p}a0z? ;
v==/tr) ;
CDG,l7 ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
NMH'4R ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
CGZ3-OW@E ;
z
dUSmb ;
ff2`4_,| ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
5oY^;)\/ K!|J/W ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
=D^R,Q ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
J+Zp<Wu- ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
f;a55%3c ; values override older values.
Ob
h@d| ;
/V E|F Ts ;
ys}I~MK - ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
+)e+$
l ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
|il P>b ;
FWQNO( ;
`z6I][Uf variables_order = "GPCS"
bb`8YF+?' a~Y`N73/c ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
<3[0A;W=1 ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
lemUUl(^ ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
YyD0g9{ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
QWAtF@qTV ; variables.
s{T6qJ ;
SH1)@K- ;
_G^Cc}X ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
0hOps5c8= ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
h5
PZ?Zd ;
o#=O5@>ai ;
U~Rs?JmTdD ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
2$yNryd ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
%v<BE
tq ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
y3@5~ 4+ ;
_ v3VUm# ;
Hus.Jfam ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
Pbl#ieZM ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
)&.Zxo;q= ;
;a~
e ;
t'e5!Ma register_globals = Off
DDp\*6y3l \~I>@SG2W+ ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
zIbrw9G ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
6[&x7" ; should turn it off for increased performance.
=]W[{@P ;
f2Z(hYH~ ;
+;N;r/d_i ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
?4YLt|sn ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
\vqqs ;
k[5:]5lp+ ;
E8b:MY register_argc_argv = Off
Ew*SA %<^j=K= 0 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
A\)~y{9bQ ;
BKd?%V8:Q ;
+W}6o3x~ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
VqnM>|| ;
t`E e/L% ;
?=V;5H. post_max_size = 8M
Z6IWQo,)Rh DN;3VT.- ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
.._UI2MA ;
V&J'2Lq ;
i^"!"&tW# ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
Nh"U~zlh ;
L=V.@? ;
j},3@TFh gpc_order = "GPC"
^_\%?K_u J)P7QTC ; Magic quotes
QeG3X+ ;
,d$D0w #.@- ng6C ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
o8u;2gZx ;
X \qG
WpN% ;
8Cw3b\ne ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
Tx|y!uHh ;
}mOo= )C! ;
gvoYyO#cm magic_quotes_gpc = Off
WGHf?G/s .pyNET ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
sI6coe5n ;
y1 a1UiHGP ;
r>B|JPm ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
:?SD#Vvrh. ;
!TLJk]7uC ;
)F,z pGG magic_quotes_runtime = Off
%`}nP3 @IV,sze ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
dK>sHUu ;
LyRW\\z2 ;
9E}JtLgT ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
MM(\>J[Uq ;
2&XNT-Qm ;
Tb}op XYK magic_quotes_sybase = Off
1G)I|v9R w/csLi.O ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
2 :wgt ;
4OFv#$[ ;
1h?QEZ,6a ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
#|=Q5"wU ;
/cZTj!M ;
}/MmuPp auto_prepend_file =
lESv auto_append_file =
^o4](l &1ZUMc ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
oqbhb1D1< ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
>35W{d ; set it to be empty.
H`1q8}m ;
HYl~)O> ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
__}ut+H^5p ;
l"/E,X ;
i(>
WeC+ ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
3!vnSX(iv ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
U'@ ![Fp ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
7QRkXs ;
\&[(PNl ;
LZ RP}| default_mimetype = "text/html"
KkCsQ~po ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"