;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Yj;$hV8j( ; About this file ;
"4I`.$F%O( ;
WM9QC59 ; 关于这个文件
eoow]me ;
i 1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
P
hn&hRAO ;
+8v!vuO' ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
j_Dx4*vg ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
(2<0kqj% ; and encourage cleaner coding.
,u!c|4 ;
8_W<BXW ;
{L3lQ8Z ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
jH\@Oc;7 ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
hYF<Wn3L ;
wxF9lZz ;
x"*u98&3 ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
z%]~^k8 ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
ZSHc@r*> ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
UiW(/L ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
Kh3*\x T ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
yl)}1DPP ;
N!$y`nwiw' ;
IaN|S|n~ ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
C
<]rY ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
0;o`7f ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
H<"{wUPT0 ;
:Iw)xd1d}\ ;
O+c@B}[! ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
m
&s0Ub ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
.~C*7_ ;
|VTm5.23 ;
nB"q ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
"o%N`Xlx ;
%Wn/)#T| ;
~E#>2Mh ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
tOS%.0W5J ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
HuCH`|v- ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
_! \X>rfz ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
rAk*~OK ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
'^n2]< ;
^uC1\!Q1 ;
J*qepq`_ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
HIeWgw^" ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
}kGJ)zh ;
miEfxim ;
zN*/G6>A ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
NhXTt!S6C ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
3,W2CN} ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
\2pJ ] ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
USJ4qv+- ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
r(0I>|u ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
Pa%XLn'5 ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
,)u}8ty3j ; import_request_variables() function.
^o65sM ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
hP,SvN#!2 ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
v~uQ_ae$> ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
=^O84Cp 6 ; information.
`)!)}PXl ;
Hk(w\
;
&EV|knW ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
*ofK|r ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
qqLmjDv ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
ok2$ p ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
9^)ochY3 ;
s>E4.0[I% ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
|l`X]dsfQ ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php R84g< ; 查看详细内容
2-. g>'W ;
D3vd O2H ;
,m9Nd "6\ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
.0r5= ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
+|r)
;>b ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
n!A')]y" ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
ycIT=AFYqd ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
@| qnD ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
`N;u#z ; directive set to off.
0q>f x ;
;Hv#SRSz ;
/<Zy-+3 ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
` L6H2:pf ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
^7vhize ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
rmk'{" ;
t? yMuK ;
HkGzyDt ; - log_errors = On [Security]
rM/*_0[`d ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
KSMe#Qnw ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
`LVXK|m+ $ ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
ZZ)bTLu ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
gU0}.b ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
p%G4Js. ;
;XZ5r|V} ;
DbH{;
Fb ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
u3dh MnUn ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
AW!|xA6'`: ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
gXE'3 ;
>rB7ms/@E ;
f8B*D4R} ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
2u~0B +)K/ ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
UW. F1) ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
vx5;}[Bhm ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
x{&0:|bCs6 ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
A|c :&i ;
U"<Z^) ;
\Llrs-0 M ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
gPd:>$
; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
jgVra* ;
\"<&8 ;
P (_:8|E ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
f)vD2_E ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
(IAl$IP63s ; variables.
k'xnl"q ;
pIqPIuy ;
1e _V@Vy ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
+d2+w1o^V ;
D-8%lGS ;
ouPwhB,bg ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
~i=/@;wRp ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
GmcxN< ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
N_=7 ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
F
C2oP, ;
Q4Hf!v]r ;
:nd
}e ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
`Z{;
c ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
L` V6\Ix(I ;
v}M, M&? ;
EJNj.c-# ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
T=ox;r ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
OV;Ho ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
.]k(7F!W ;
[f:>tRdH ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
Ra;e#)7X ;
'B8fc-n ;
<(>v|5K0] ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
st:[|` ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
t/u$Ts ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
+O*S>0 ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
s<sqO,! ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
C.C\(2- Rr ;
UY+~,a ;
#ie{!Mh ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
BYhPOg[ ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
F<Z"W}I+6 ;
jSa EwN ;
*O$kF.3q ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
!:c7I@ ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
V<\:iNXX{ ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
gA`/t e ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
?F(t`0= ;
MP w@O0QS ;
>Cb% `pe ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
{>5z~OV ;
V.1sb
pI
;
~*L H[l>K R
7xV{o ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
f]J?-ks ; Language Options ;
c)rI[P7Q ;
deda=%w0 ;
z=?ainnKx ; 语言配置
~N>[7I"* ;
pn{.oXomf ;
&.K8cphj ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
x|F6^d
E-E+/.A ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
ZT"?W $ ;
dU:s^^f&R ;
TJ?}5h5 ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
2^[fUzL? ;
dn:g_!]p ;
@ns2$(wkm@ engine = On
r\'3q'7p 7EI(7:gOn ; Allow the tags are recognized.
@wl80v ;
z]gxkol\ ;
E4T?8TO$o% ; 允许 标记
L((z;y>q| ;
["Z]K'?P ;
~
W52Mbf short_open_tag = On
0aQNdi)b a_x$I?, ; Allow ASP-style tags.
I]~xs0$4# ;
=y0!-y ;
"h2;65@ ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
MR#jI ;
No=f&GVg ;
AY[7yPP asp_tags = Off
:*0k:h6g J4 !Z,- ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
wD22@uM#] ;
XxB*lX ;
O JvEq@ ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
E+JGqk ;
*>$'aQ ;
X
H{5E4P precision = 14
43,-
t_jV Pkc4=i,`A ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
rouD"cy ;
5c'rnMW4+p ;
[EB2o.EsO ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
?9mWMf%t ;
)K8JDP ;
@U}fvdft y2k_compliance = Off
P)(Ly5$* F]M3/M ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
[M FV:Z ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
V
[[B~Rs ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
:3Ty%W&& ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
Da?0B9' ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
{7Dc(gNS ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
@B7; ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
Kqhj=B ;
&b"PjtU.X ;
IB(IiF5 ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
5IVASqYp ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
^R>&^"oI ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
<9\_b6 ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
*5*d8;@> ;
JOenVepQ, ;
p1J%= output_buffering = 4096
tnRq? mfeyR
; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
Tg{d#U_qB ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
bL
swq ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
EBK\.[ ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
Vu~mi%UH ;
y])xP%q2O ;
1G{$ B^
f ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
]=@>;yP) ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
i`Lt=)@& ; 输出缓冲
e-UPu%' ;
={#r/x ;
Ms{v;fT output_handler =
l~ F,i n. @105 @9F ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
s7a\L=#p( ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
ZuBVq ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
OM}:1He ;
~l{CUQU ;
47ir QK* ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
+c\fDVv ;
)7c^@I;7 ;
5-=mtvA: zlib.output_compression = Off
ymr-kB crZ\:LeJ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
}1X,~y] ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
ZVK;m1?' ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
h+N75 ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
j&Z:|WniK ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
LR-op?W ;
)WKe,:C ;
x<9|t( ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
A/BL{ U} ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
TtkB ; 调试目的时使用。
P`V#Wj4\ ;
4i/ TEHQ ;
d:<{!}BR3 implicit_flush = Off
{%UY1n . +.Y`0 ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
`9b D%M ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
3ywBq9FGhp ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
MEq
()}7P ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
O6k[1C ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
LT2mwJl ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
]2K>#sn-] ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
y5+-_x, ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
BXyZn0k ; reference).
N \A)P ;
U:YT>U1Z ;
w7w$z_P ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
M7!&gFv8 ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
uop_bJ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
Ha4?I$'$ ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
a/`fJY6rR ;
+,c;Dff ;
hMi!H.EX. allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
iK=H9j s~M!yuH F
N(&3Ull ;
B>AIec\jG ; Safe Mode
B3XVhUP ;
3cQTl5, ;
*!lq1h ; 安全模式
H-7*)D ;
>N+e c_D^ ;
6mMJ$FY+ ;
!=q {1\# safe_mode = Off
\!z=x#!O$ o"QpV
>x ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
kc/h]B ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
"wexG]R=5 ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
mxGvhkj ;
-[Zau$;J< ;
<fs2; ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
fgTvwOSk ;
q w|M~vdm ;
n1buE1r? safe_mode_gid = Off
~iF*+\ +`.%aJIi9 ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
*b7HtUA ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
98o;_tU' ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
>G/>:wwSP. ; be used when including)
O&d(FJZ ;
D1#E&4 ;
wyAqrf ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
[J-r*t"! ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
kDO6:sjR7 ;
b^hCm`2w* ;
:M|bw{P* safe_mode_include_dir =
as~. XWa SuGlNp>#qm ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
:Q$3P+6 a ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
E3NYUHfZ ;
fa5($jJ& ;
Y k~ i.p ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
jCKRoao ;
_mXq]r0 ;
t'm]E2/ safe_mode_exec_dir =
e/@udau YF&SH)Y7 ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
h`3;^T ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
T']*h8 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
ZpI _/ ;
O aF+Z@s ;
D8[&}D4 ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
)m5<gp ` ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
+".&A#wU ;
/:awPYGH<1 ;
7^|3TTK ;open_basedir =
UPN2p&gM BIV]4vl-& ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
L)B?p!cdLT ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
t*.v! ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
@@ZcW<Y" ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
Av+
w>~/3 ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
:p8JO:g9 ;
;;l( ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
]
mP-HFl ; environment variable!
B(^fM!_%-6 ;
6LvUi|~"< ;
iCv &<C@ ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
O]{H2&k@ ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
#/1A:ig ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
hc0VS3 k) ;
5l(;+#3y/ ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
8eOQRC33 ;
-P'>~W,~ ;
zq1&MXR)l safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
`I
m;@_J O5k's ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
*j<;;z- ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
\V:
_Zs ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
mT-5Ok&TUe ;
W"!nf ;
Oa@X! \ ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
zh50]tX ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
D-,sF8{ i ;
\19XDqf8 ;
_f34p:B%s safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
bXC
0f:L <w2Nh eM 3 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
v8pUt\m" ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
={feN L ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
'u696ED4 ;
#+_OyZ* ;
*r9I
1W ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
SAo"+% ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
QMfYM~o ;
^OA}#k
NTW ;
:;??!V disable_functions =
wlKL|N m+uh6IqN./ ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
w;#9 hW& ; would work.
fylaH(LER ;
-,5g cD ;
?58pkg J ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
v3]q2*`G# ;
+d'h20 ;
d[SC1J highlight.string = #CC0000
.s2d highlight.comment = #FF9900
&Rn/c}[{ highlight.keyword = #006600
eY&UFe highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
K7_)!=DcX highlight.default = #0000CC
/H3,v8J@ highlight.html = #000000
ff:&MsA|, Q&F@[k _$=xa6YA ;
'0o`<xW ; Misc
5<#H=A~( ;
BB|{VwN ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
m?M(79u[ ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
&Vonu* ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
Y<0f1N ; on your server or not.
FG8bP ;
YJ75dXc&& ;
M#|TQa N ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
c6lEWC: ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
<MfB;M ;
g#70Sg*d ;
BtqJkdK!;1 expose_php = On
Rw.
Uz& @nZFw. \!YPht ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
'Y&yt"cs ; Resource Limits ;
:'rXu6c- ;
n%?g+@y,^ ;
v-Br)lLv ; 资源限制
B2,!
0Re ;
%{Ls$Y) ;
,,G0}N@7s U2Ur N?T ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
)FHaJ*&d #
=322bnO ;
zD?$O7
|ZK ;
}7C{:H2d ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
zg5u ;
s!+?)bB ;
lI5{]?' max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
#2WBYScW0 3~ZtAgih% ;
:X$&gsT/, ;
4XKg3l1 ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
<~Y4JMr" ;
YobIbpo ;
r^\^*FD | memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
Q 5jP`<zWU Z]Qm64^I Y@r#:BH) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
o 86}NqK ; Error handling and logging ;
eFeeloH?e* ;
=a {Z7W
;
}`h}h<B( ; 错误处理和记录
gB0)ec 0 ;
:#gz)r ;
O Ov"h\, ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
\]r{73C |MBnRR ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
a.Mp1W ; reporting level
G;^iwxzhO ;
Cu`ZgKLQ ;
c~tkY!c ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
2'x_zMV ;
.KB*u*h ;
:zZtZT! ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
e~-Dk .i ;
/`'50Cj ; 所有的错误和警告
fO:*85%}7 ;
zY#U ]Is ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
^QnVYTM ;
{2q ; 致命的运行期错误
F.\]Hqq ;
++kiCoC ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
,)Q mQ^/ ;
PDir?' ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
;=n7 Z ;
9:kb0oBa?l ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
8F@6^9C ;
(Ux%7H_d ; 编译期间解析错误
$ &^
,(z9 ;
"jpjBH:c$ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
lRO8}XSI ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
i>rn!?b ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
^%<v| Y(X ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
>*_?^F_ ; empty string)
SS`\,%aog ;
vw(};)8 ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
'/"( `f, ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
{bNnhW*qOu ;
9j,zaGD0 ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
7"QcvV@p ;
+(P;4ZOmB ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
:7`,dyIqT ;
p,4z;.s$ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
@.g4?c ; initial startup
SOUA,4 ;
d+IPa<N ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
l s_i)X ;
od|pI5St ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
5fLCmLM` ;
}U(^ QB ; 致命的编译期间错误
]>AW ;
r`&ofk1K ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
" 7aFVf ;
9u)h$VC ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
Og&2,`Jb ;
nnE@1X3 ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
W!Xgse3 ;
|4'E&(BU- ; 用户引起的错误信息
@
J"1!` ;
.:;i* ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
kt S0 ;
x/Ds`\ ; 用户引起的警告信息
U .rH,` ;
bX9}G#+U ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
K crF=cA ;
eR}d"F4W ; 用户引起的提醒信息
I#,,h4C ;
0qTa @y ;
Yw{](qG7e` ; Examples:
w5[POo' 5 ;
w?/,LV ; - Show all errors, except for notices
r>G$u ;
%_z]iz4 ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
fkI<RgM ;
Zkz:h7GUG- ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
Y#Z&$&n ;
d5i/: ; - Show only errors
i'57| ;? ;
F^w0TD8 ; 只显示错误
j`#|z9`(pB ;
H,?MG ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
: i(h[0 ;
z;3}GxE-si ; - Show all errors except for notices
']dTW#i ;
)Q\;N C=4 ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
zJV4) ;
~<$8i}7 error_reporting = E_ALL
G)putk@
r&H>JCRZ<= ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
^]v}AEcmW ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
8^~ljf]6 ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
l >O]Cpt ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
"w A8J%: ; server, your database schema or other information.
IGp-`%9 ;
:2?'mKa7 ;
C{'c_wX ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
q)%C| ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
/TB_4{ ; 或其他信息。
:4;>). ;
g3qtWS ;
2z-&Ya Qu display_errors = Off
Ii
K&v<(] ;;U2I5 M7 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
2AlLcfAW ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
cAL&>T ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
m\VJ= ;
3O] e ;
6znm?s@~ ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
)HU?7n.{ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
~\Ynih ;
&B3kzs ;
.f6_[cS;g display_startup_errors = Off
d~n+Ds)%F 6\]-J*e> ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
Pjx9@i ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
Gis'IX( ; error displaying on production web sites.
4RzG3CJdS ;
6?t5g4q*nn ;
E+Gea[c ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
).&$pXj ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
)pzXC ;
{jv1hKTa ;
!"1bV
[^ log_errors = On
rKjQEO$yi ;DGWUK.U[H ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
!Q?4sAB ;
-7yX>Hjl ;
:<jf}[w! ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
J6Kfz~% ;
D@3|nS ;
1.>`h: track_errors = Off
1%+0OmV& Llzowlf e ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
P"~B2__* ;
:b
;5O3:B ;
QKF2_Acc ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
CBvBBt* ;
LyQO_mT2 ;
rDSt
~l ;html_errors = Off
0xjV*0?s 5 )C~L] ; String to output before an error message.
TS%cTh'ItH ;
hgh1G7A& ;
0zfrx-'zN ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
Le}q>>o;q ;
q`{.2yV ;
UjfB+=7I{L ;error_prepend_string = ""
sS0psw1 >:K3y$]_ ; String to output after an error message.
c1z5t]d ;
N1SR nJu<f ;
/
)EB~|4'] ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
v<-D>iJ ;
|UBJu `% ;
)dvOg'it ;error_append_string = ""
[F>zM NR3IeTd ; Log errors to specified file.
L Y M` ;
.K0BK)axO ;
ZuE0'9 ; 错误写进指定的文件
2ru6bIb; ;
SnXLjJe ;
:_^YEm+A ;error_log = filename
9V;m;sz -Wig k['v ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
>B9rr0d0 ;error_log = syslog
XrvrN^' LD5'4,%- ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
xNONf4I:6J ;
4C2 Dwj ;
WH/a#F ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
Ylf 6-FbF ;
D~{)\;w^! ;
%:/;R_ warn_plus_overloading = Off
!l&lb]Vcz &fTCY-W[ <>R7G)w
F ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
FX'W%_f, ; Data Handling ;
m760K*:i\ ;
T&h|sa( ;
'R$~U?i8 ; 数据处理
0q3:"X ;
jVA xa|S ;
<ImeZ'L7 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
qzG'Gz{{qu ;
:')<|(Zy ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
D?E5p.!A ;
Wl,yznT ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
S}|ea2 ;
a(
qw G%P]qi ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
'dg OE ; Default is "&".
6-^+btl)# ;
"3v%| ;
d,>l;l ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
V2bod=&Lc ;
E6US ;
wg[*]_,a ;arg_separator.output = "&"
dzcPSbbpt '3xSzsDn ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
kn<[v;+ ; Default is "&".
1k7E[G~G| ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
F8k1fmM]Y ;
isN"7y|r:X ;
FYi<+]HZ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
Di L@NU!$q ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
Z<wg` ;
n
b{8zo ;
yf$7<gwX ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
fL@[B{XMM qv<VKJTi6] ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
ik]UzB ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
5n"'M&Ce ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
oo qNPLa ; values override older values.
;<* VwXJR ;
aH~il!K ;
vu1:8j ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
f{vnZ|WD ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
4f>Vg$4 ;
QTDI^ZeuF ;
@Wv*` variables_order = "GPCS"
' E@D +Gjy%JFp ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
eC3ZK"oJ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
}b{N[ ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
1\3n ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
1,/oS&?E ; variables.
)i?wBxq'MA ;
TcqqAc ;
?iq:Gf ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
Coyop#q#"{ ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
ZA# jw 8F ;
4[(P>`Unx ;
Vw,dHIe(3 ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
E0*81PS ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
*AJW8tIP ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
Kg%_e9nj# ;
tV T(!&( ;
_ '}UNIL ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
~+1t17 ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
Ltu;sw ;
w</kGK[O ;
@1kA%LLK register_globals = Off
{>~|xW u=4tW:W, ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
9SU;c l ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
.qHgQ_% ; should turn it off for increased performance.
r..Rh9v/=E ;
HWc=.Qq ;
8'f:7KF ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
:0]KIybt ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
X2EC+< ;
JU~l ;
FkRrW^?5G register_argc_argv = Off
Z*oGVr
g (l$bA_F\ ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
/|>z7#?m^ ;
76hi@7a ;
3vMfms ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
2"13!s ;
'Yj/M ;
UGAP$_j
]P post_max_size = 8M
`M|fwlAJQ C`DTPoXN ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
O8M;q!)y ;
eE7+fMP{ ;
@ Gl=1 ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
TT>;!nb ;
j{nL33T% ;
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