;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ZQZ>{K ; About this file ;
1-Sc@WXd ;
f@]4udc e ; 关于这个文件
XSkx<"U* ;
"O!J6 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
H3nx8R$j]( ;
VMe~aUd ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
IJhJfr0)Oo ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
E}00y%@*J ; and encourage cleaner coding.
cL?FloPc* ;
M\ B A+ ;
j:0(=H!# ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
~L<q9B( @ ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
^~E?7{BL ;
!/[/w39D0o ;
Mnn\y Tblp ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
g!,>. ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
A|Up>`QH ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
KD11<&4_x ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
n3da@ClBt ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
'P3CgpF<Z2 ;
I&,gCZ# ;
* _)xlpy ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
Tky\W%Ag ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
/\q1,}M ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
7`9J.L&,; ;
WyF1Fw ;
/=).)<&|R ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
}lvD 5 ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
G];5'd~C;d ;
1O"7%Pvw ;
=$`EB ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
:<=A1>&8 ;
U ]Ek5p ;
eZ'J,; ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
s,!+wHv_8 ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
?ey!wcv~ ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
*G"L]Nq# ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
tsaf|xe ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
p(-f $Q( ;
f|P% ;
:OT~xU==H ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
7A@]t_83Y ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
@)owj^sA ;
2K0HN ;
]@wee 08 ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
6`Zx\bPDm ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
;5urIYd ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
xXp$Nm]: ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
)u ) ]#z ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
jq#uBU% ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
i"V2=jTeBv ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
@F%H 1 ; import_request_variables() function.
X458%)G!(K ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
cOkjeHs
5 ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
%eW[`uyV ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
A2LqBirkl ; information.
wDJbax? ;
;<i `6e ;
c'ExZ)RJ ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
J\VG/)E ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
^LO=&Cq ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
{y-7xg~} ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
f_y+B]?'M ;
G9"2h
\ ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
x;w&JS1V ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php *8ykE ; 查看详细内容
X2^`Znq9 ;
nKPvAe( ;
/G[; kR" ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
j5QS/3 ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
iU]py ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
s
wgn( - ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
G$FNofQx ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
tai ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
[+dOgyK ; directive set to off.
EA_6L\+8& ;
'Pyeb`AXE9 ;
X-[_g!pV ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
U,q
] ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
0k Ezi ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
I`"B<=zi ;
ANgfG8> ;
]"? +R+ ; - log_errors = On [Security]
1xAZ0X# ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
*tkbC2D ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
'oNY4.[ ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
c@iP^;D ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
0=]RG ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
5R6@A?vr ;
ETQ.A< v ;
H3<
` ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
DY]\@<ez ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
Gc6`]7 s ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
Id-?her>B ;
V0y Q ;
t<'-?B2g ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
^@V$'Bk ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
&d/v/Y ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
_c|aRRW ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
"7Qc:<ww ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
0{u31#0j ;
tu(k"'aJ ;
4'L%Wz[6 ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
J`F][ A ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
:i'jQ<|wZN ;
~]t/|xep ;
)<W6cDx'H+ ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
F=}-ngx8& ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
nU]4)t_o\ ; variables.
Sg$14B ;
#N"zTW% ;
E*rnk4Y ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
6uWzv~!*D ;
-8F~Tffx ;
}*0OLUFFJ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
L_$M9G|5n ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
aBL+i- ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
\g|u|Y.2[ ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
;-Bi~XD ;
9D
2B8t"a ;
%\xwu(|kN ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
yj]\%3o<Z7 ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
c o}o$} ;
4.@gV/U(| ;
I^'U_"vB ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
>we/#C"x ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
[ Tv!Pc ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
6wV{}K^0 ;
`a.1Af;L ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
~i&Lc7Xl ;
E2f9J{Ki= ;
[]e*Io&[ ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
G4Y]fzC ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
b.jxkx\nt ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
,XmTKOc ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
[3":7bB 'E ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
pfCNFF*" ;
C+/D!ZH%P ;
O{"
A3f ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
{eR,a-D!7 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
d9/YW#tm ;
Y)%CxaO` ;
&^-quzlZ ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
K>H_q@-?f ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
X2#;1 ku ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
Oh9jr"Gm= ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
:hB
8hTw]p ;
-u6`B-T ;
23a&m04Rk ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
YE#OAfj~ ;
GdN'G ;
]stAC3 2+G_Y> ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
XWo=?(iA ; Language Options ;
{ZK"K+;h ;
UH8)r ;
#]`ejr:2O ; 语言配置
VN=S&iBa/ ;
?&Y3Fr)% ;
qx! NU}6 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
GnbXS> 'c#ZW|A ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
w}Q|*!?_ ;
&HKrmFgX{ ;
F*WWv&\X ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
qcxq-HS2' ;
|q$br-0+ ;
7. y
L> engine = On
MmOGt!}9A HaeF`gI^Ee ; Allow the tags are recognized.
>c~~i-= ;
=U3,P% ;
J[<3Je=>$ ; 允许 标记
^=)? a;V ;
,wmPK;j ;
>mI-h short_open_tag = On
dy u brIG rn1FCJ<;H ; Allow ASP-style tags.
?5m[Qc(< ;
'{EBK ;
tYt/m6h ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
]2Aqqy ;
SJVqfi3A ;
DBi3 j asp_tags = Off
v~73 5Am*1S^ ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
h+$1+Es ;
g5TXs^g ;
RB'12^[ ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
2S^xqvh ;
fU~>A-P ;
1 'EMYQ precision = 14
n?@o:c5,r 1N<)lZl) ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
~AuvB4xe~ ;
k}-%NkQ
9O ;
r8C6bFYM ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
Y=/3_[G ;
*>.~f<V ;
#m9V)1"wB y2k_compliance = Off
#'z\[^vp &..![,)w^! ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
NWB/N* ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
hD58 s"L$ ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
;B`e;B?1Q ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
Ks09F} ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
S5RS?ya ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
D00rO4~6D% ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
e*vSGT$KgL ;
xtU)3I=F% ;
:i*JlKHJd ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
cd}TDd(H% ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
V]}/e!XK\ ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
#UU}lG ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
>'^l>FPc ;
X %,;IW]a ;
'rf='Y output_buffering = 4096
3uRnbO- > ^3xBI:Q ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
cZL"e ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
_}Jz_RS2` ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
Yl1@gw7 ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
zEY
Ey1 ;
>T~{_|N ;
l;Zc[6 ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
'ESy>wA{y< ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
)+w0NhJw ; 输出缓冲
r3ZY`zf ;
#eE:hiu<v ;
u4o%qK output_handler =
oB3>0Pm*a. 2ok>z$Y ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
..;LU:F ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
(B]Vw+/ ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
l%B1JGu*F ;
nC`#Hm.V% ;
Tjure]wQz ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
*GuCv3| ;
~2A<fL,- ;
}SpMHR` zlib.output_compression = Off
?Pmj }f iCk34C7 ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
biGaP#"0 ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
GLc+`,. ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
?h>mrj ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
scL7PxJ5 ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
>!? f6
{\| ;
P9`i6H'~ ;
~`tc|Zu ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
{yVi/*;f^ ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
D (qT$# ; 调试目的时使用。
jy@}$g{ ;
pSq\3Hp]Q ;
`-ENKr] implicit_flush = Off
lu-VBVwR 5bmtUIj ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
)IZ$R*Y{ ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
#FaR?L![Y ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
!;CY
@= ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
-oF4mi8S ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
shn`>=0.& ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
FG#E?G ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
6t]oSxN ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
P'ZWAxd ; reference).
:Fj4YP" ;
'U}i<^,c ;
E
C 7 f ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
3)0*hq&83 ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
3L>V-RPi M ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
aeUm,'Y$ ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
JpS:}yyJ>N ;
Pn 7oQA\ ;
d:sUh allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
NqqLRgMOR' z8z U3? wm2Q(l*HH ;
(nda!^f_s ; Safe Mode
jIdhmd* $z ;
(:T~*7/" ;
Kq!n`@ ; 安全模式
DU1,i&( ;
!JYDg ;
mg >oB/,'Z ;
sFS_CyN!7 safe_mode = Off
&Vgjd> 2
H^9Qd ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
\UB<'~z6! ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
XyhOd$) ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
M;Vx[s,#, ;
\mc~w4B[)3 ;
&5d>jEaB} ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
H`@x5RjS ;
"t_] Qu6 ;
h r6f}2 safe_mode_gid = Off
toIljca Ii|<:BW ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
}P}l4k1W ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
p3x(:= ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
;y k@`< ; be used when including)
TR)'I ;
1YnDho;~ ;
IHagRldG ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
W=)}=^N0 ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
m5d;lrk@&/ ;
~=c^Oo: ;
M6?Q w= safe_mode_include_dir =
@RaMO# wp*;F#: G ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
GB[W'QGiq ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
U}Hmzb ;
c yN_Sg ;
5jjJQ' ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
>)S
a#w; ;
]Uxx_1$, ;
PVtQ&m$y safe_mode_exec_dir =
.+[[m$J ]m}>/2oSs ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
f4w| ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
>Xb]n_` ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
1uy+'2[Z-D ;
<<;j=Yy({` ;
[9+M/O|Vs ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
4L5Wa~5\ ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
6 'wP?= ;
m&ZdtB| ;
r2&{R!Fj` ;open_basedir =
3{$cb"5 `pcjOM8u ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
6(ja5)sn* ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
.)W8
U [ ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
}:hdAZ+z ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
u-k*[!JU ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
R6AZIN: ;
mfx'Yw*{ ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
O>k. sO
< ; environment variable!
DTr0u}m ;
i,bFe&7J ;
'x6Mqv1W ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
?NHh=H\7u ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
1^$Io}o:S ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
e94csTh= ;
~KX!i
8+X ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
{=R=\Y?r& ;
t~bjD V^` ;
\{~x<<qFd safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
m*I5 \ a{u)~:/G ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
beIEy(rA ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
].1R~7b ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
^|gN?:fA} ;
=CqLZ$10 ;
@P@t/ ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
FNm8j#c~Q ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
g\jdR_/ ;
>eU;lru2Q ;
XVI+Y safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
XE>XzsnC +$<m ;@mZ ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
.Wa6?r<g ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
h"<rW7z ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
*np%67=jO ;
12rr:(#%s ;
@w|~:>/g ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
k'u2a ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
#U6Wv1H{Lp ;
OY@/18D<> ;
f:HRrKf9 disable_functions =
zfxxPL' KD#ip3 ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
\GPWC}V\s ; would work.
m$$U%=r>@ ;
naAZR*(A ;
2j_L
jY'7 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
{cG&l:-r ;
5qFqH ;
o!j? )0d highlight.string = #CC0000
HF0J>Clq highlight.comment = #FF9900
cZHlW|$R highlight.keyword = #006600
K@?S0KMK highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
Z/2#h<zj highlight.default = #0000CC
Wk$%0xZ7 highlight.html = #000000
jI y'mGaG Q4Cw{2r `VS/Xyp ;
30B!hj$C ; Misc
=k &'ft ;
,{]>U'- ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
ThFI=K ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
R2r0'Yx ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
q`qbaX\J3 ; on your server or not.
=NlAGzv!w ;
RJSNniYr7 ;
/dtFB5Z"w ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
a}=)b#T` ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
B?Pu0
_|s ;
EpPKo ;
M(5l Su expose_php = On
=o9
%) g.z/%LpK i5:fn@& ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
"|&SC0* ; Resource Limits ;
5 kQC ;
sx|=*j,_ ;
?_ p3^kl ; 资源限制
C/lpSe ;
H!7/U_AH ;
R{Cj]:Ky C
!uwD ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
a N_M NO;+:0n ;
B6|=kl2C ;
bY]aADv\ ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
A.(Z0,S-i ;
m[%&KW( ;
ve'h z{W max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
6$`8y,TMSt ^Z;5e@S ;
-k!UcMWP ;
ld}-}W-cq ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
O-q [#P ;
i]YH"t8GY ;
^|OxlfS memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
j].XVn, VYik#n>|Gp PYW~x@]k%, ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
{QJJw}!# ; Error handling and logging ;
td{$c6 ;
[&"`2n ;
SmC91XO ; 错误处理和记录
kOeW,:&65 ;
EtKy?]i ;
b$%W<D ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
N9idk}T O*T(aM3r ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
Un@d Wf6' ; reporting level
A"d=,?yE ;
$,F1E VJ ;
'\=aSZVO ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
`BF +)fs ;
~xkcQ{ ;
-=@d2LY ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
_KLKa/3 ;
8+^q9rLii ; 所有的错误和警告
XeJn,= ;
sYYNT* ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
"! m6U#^ ;
$CRu?WUS]' ; 致命的运行期错误
l*":WzRGvF ;
g-Vxl|hR ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
E WrIDZi ;
-LhO
</l ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
J<yt/V] ;
o7;lR? ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
mA@FJK_
;
?^n),mR ; 编译期间解析错误
T1_O~< ;
4hz T4!15 ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
P XKEqcQR ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
d)1 d0ES ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
SFv'qDA ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
3 f@@|vZF ; empty string)
|6v
$!wBi ;
A+de;& ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
@>cz$##` ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
UQc!"D ;
_(l?gj ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
L7;8:^ v ;
qILb># ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
C3)*Mn3%P ;
xhK8Q ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
XXPn)kmWR ; initial startup
vhIZkz!9 ;
m Q4(<,F ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
~t^
Umx"Ew ;
1o`zAJ8|2 ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
4A"3C ;
``4e& ; 致命的编译期间错误
;x%"o[[> ;
SO4?3wg7 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
G!dx)v
;
fG9 ;7KG ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
FkE)~g ;
B>.x@(}V~ ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
& OYo ;
x<5ARK6\= ; 用户引起的错误信息
*,& 2?E8 ;
J/LsL
k ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
R!f<6l8#W ;
txE=AOY5 ; 用户引起的警告信息
t.y-b`v ;
:^7>kJ5? ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
ttOk6- ;
G?kK:eV ; 用户引起的提醒信息
=' uePM") ;
7-:R{&3Lm: ;
l^F ?^kP ; Examples:
dq,j?~ _} ;
Yw] 7@ ; - Show all errors, except for notices
v{d$DZUs ;
Ps!umV ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
TZ&X0x8 ;
6_,JW{#" ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
0civXZgj ;
Y<L35
? ; - Show only errors
L4,b ThSG ;
HS[($ ; 只显示错误
Q2/65$nW ;
/sfJ:KP0 ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
])}a^]0q ;
m??Py"1y ; - Show all errors except for notices
G %'xEr0n ;
L!>nl4O>` ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
~8s2p%~ ;
<d @9[]
error_reporting = E_ALL
8EI9&L>
N=AHS ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
Kv<f<>|L ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
pO_IUkt ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
j$K*R." ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
AbxhNNK ; server, your database schema or other information.
z',Fa4@z ;
DQT'OZ:w ;
[\AOr`7 ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
0j_kK ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
c/Xg ARCO ; 或其他信息。
rtS' 90` ;
l+[:Cni ;
R&9FdM3K`: display_errors = Off
lD[37U! Fvf|m7 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
]}dQ~lOE ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
k,[*h-{8 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
>))CXGE ;
t;BUZE_!0c ;
}x?F53I) ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
h%:rJ_#Zl ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
4;fuS_(X ;
LRVcf ;
l% T4:p4e display_startup_errors = Off
RWc<CQcL" #~!"`B?#* ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
`J1HQ!Z ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
E7t;p)x ; error displaying on production web sites.
7i*eKC`ZqK ;
d{"-iw)t ;
,$0-I@*V ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
} vmRm*8z ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
|RFBhB/u ;
odCt6Du ;
MfP)Pk5 log_errors = On
PD)"od ,;_+o] ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
)P$|9<_q7x ;
tO&ffZP8$ ;
v8)"skVnFG ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
CuWJai:nQ; ;
|@vkQ
;
CZ<T@k track_errors = Off
gxN>q4z L-T,[;bl ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
DcW?L^Mst ;
<.Ws; HN} ;
1Y|a:){G ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
j-":>}oW2. ;
]K"&Vd ;
O\6U2b~ ;html_errors = Off
_dJ(h6%3 5J10S ; String to output before an error message.
6RnzT d ;
64<;6* ;
8NWo)y49H ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
Snx!^4+MF ;
aYWWln ;
$VuXr=f} ;error_prepend_string = ""
){*+s RBW c2y,zq|H ; String to output after an error message.
r3W3;L ;
4f([EV[6dK ;
lH}KFFbp ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
$KK~KEZ2 ;
)S
caT1I ;
p+;& Gg54 ;error_append_string = ""
%{@Q7 98>GHl'lM ; Log errors to specified file.
T$I_nxh[)L ;
Mfj82rHg ;
-L1785pB85 ; 错误写进指定的文件
T3X'73M ;
+(W1x
C0 ;
FJ:^pROpm ;error_log = filename
w&q[%(G_ !sb r!Qt ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
UFG_ZoD+ ;error_log = syslog
uu9M}]mDl # ]7Lieh[5 ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
*\sPHz. ;
;2p+i/sVj ;
D|N4X`T` ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
.Q{RTp ;
SIe!=F[ ;
|eqBCZn warn_plus_overloading = Off
\D7bTn qqrjI. V'Gal` ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
"& ,ov# ; Data Handling ;
KK){/I=z ;
Fx9-A8oIR ;
m`/Nl< ; 数据处理
9iA rBL" ;
K^Awf6% ;
0l!#u`cCI ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Cn{Hk)6 ;
Gv:~P_vBH[ ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
t|aV:x ;
Nep4J; ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
&X=7b@r ;
CXa[%{[n eb62(:=N6 ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
?=VvFfv% ; Default is "&".
(_T{Z>C/J ;
6':iW~iI ;
WYP ;s7_ ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
;<[X\;|' ;
+yGQt3U ;
fB+L%+mr8 ;arg_separator.output = "&"
y&/IJst&aq C($l'jd& ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
!"rPSGK* ; Default is "&".
xa>| k>I ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
~b f\fPm ;
LdPLC':}x| ;
YuX JT* ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
s]arNaaA ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
bSB%hFp=Cp ;
SmRlZ!%e ;
XYEwn_Y ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
vgz`+Zj*S "y1Iu ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
YR%iZ"`*+O ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
+r:g }iR ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
iUx\3d, ; values override older values.
)t6]F6!_ ;
,YYEn^:> ;
w5@5"M ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
.iXN~*+g ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
$l7^-SK`E ;
64s;EC ;
AK:cDKBO variables_order = "GPCS"
o[|[xuTm 8bIP"!=*W ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
i5,iJe0cA ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
).T&fa" ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
-%nD'qy,. ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
18X@0e ; variables.
Y
G+|r ;
Q;M\fBQO}& ;
?,} u6tH ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
$3-vW{< ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
+>$]leqa ;
Q;h.}N8W ;
_Nx
/<isdL ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
g'0CYY ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
^D yw(>9 ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
{ e|qQ4~h ;
|VfEp ;
'h>uR| ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
F3tps
jQ ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
gQ1obT"| ;
SN{z)q
;
Cux(v8=n register_globals = Off
8{ zX= `Q]N]mK ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
&Y@i:O ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
}X(&QZ7i` ; should turn it off for increased performance.
Z;BS@e ;
|P|B"I<? ;
Bo 35L:r| ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
L@}PW)# ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
7)66e ;
0-2|(9
Kc ;
ho]:)!|VY register_argc_argv = Off
ui8 Q2{z Y\|#Lu>B ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
&C 9hT ;
3h@]cWp ;
FDHW'OP4 ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
^t>mdxuq ;
;KeU f(tH ;
kfy!T rf post_max_size = 8M
4S_ -9&z Xn7G2Yp ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
JA^o/%a^ ;
^X#y'odtbS ;
RObnu* ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
-<iP$,bq72 ;
@[GV0*yz$ ;
6j#JhcS+ gpc_order = "GPC"
d2\!tJm Ni$'#
W?t ; Magic quotes
Epzg|L1) ;
f?3-C8hU N Ob`)qb ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
m|*B0GW ;
_O9V"DM ;
rb*|0ST ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
te_2"Z ;
`lf_wB+I ;
-,bFGTvYQ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
tC[ZWL X.]I4O&_ ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
#-{<d%qk ;
j3-YZKpg ;
#]#9Xq ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
`e[S Zj\ ;
"*g+qll!5d ;
X/_I2X magic_quotes_runtime = Off
AtT7~cVe JsEJ6!1 ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
7qKz_O ;
!_I1=yi ;
sp K8^sh ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
bcIae0LZ ;
iL/c^(1 ;
UG| /Px ] magic_quotes_sybase = Off
SZ` 7t=I2 5Qgu:)} ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
2"/MM2s ;
OL'Ito ;
-I< >Ab ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
Vk5Z[w a ;
.i0K-B ;
kpOdyn( auto_prepend_file =
5LeZ?'"c auto_append_file =
*k?:k78L E)b$;' ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
R2bq hSlF ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
`/|
*u ; set it to be empty.
}F08o,`? ;
4pmeu:26 ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
=lacfPS ;
U,GSWMI/K ;
VRo&1: ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
\;;M")$ ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
T,38Pu@r ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
,@$5,rNf ;
]m1fo' ;
UpoSC default_mimetype = "text/html"
-@Ap;,= ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"