;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
%l%ad-V ; About this file ;
?ZTA3mV?+ ;
N\ <riS9 ; 关于这个文件
D+AkV| ;
t(UBs-t ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
z*VK{O)o ;
6GAEQ] ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
Y, Lpv| ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
WTD86A ; and encourage cleaner coding.
y+^KVEw ;
YO.ddy*59 ;
0{d)f1 ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
&9gI?b8 ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
UH&1QV ;
kb$Yc)+R4 ;
<bJ|WS| ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
"WY5Pzsi: ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
A~{vja0? ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
vx$DKQK@l\ ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
a"}ndrc* ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
]/p>p3@1C ;
pQZ`dS\ ;
!`H!!Kg0L ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
w}/+3z ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
,WsG,Q(K ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
guCCu2OTA% ;
?1|\(W# ;
g9Dynm5 ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
q( EN]W], ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
Ta3* G ;
Yx66Xy ;
o=![+g ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
#3>jgluM' ;
^0{t ;
Kl ?C[ ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
WOgkv(5KN ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
Nj?Q{ztS ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
Ei2M~/ ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
#$ka.Pj ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
HOPl0fY$L ;
6%9 kc+
9 ;
Rc93Fb-Zp ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
u>] )q7s ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
oG hMO ;
D0_CDdW%7 ;
5%K|dYv^^ ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
!Qsjn ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
3:w_49~:~ ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
|A|K); ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
)yz)Fw|& ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
Bs '=YK$ ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
kTzO4s? ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
[@pumH> ; import_request_variables() function.
`S3)uV]I ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
QXa2qxTc ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
zk@s#_3ct ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
x!7!)]h ; information.
mWP&N#vwh ;
S6JWsi4C:, ;
bO('y@)X ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
TQ~a5q ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
b"Nd8f[ ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
Rw63{b/ ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
9%Vy, ;
%<|<%~l& ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
n%}#e! ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php Tqs|2at<t ; 查看详细内容
J}bLp
Z ;
i}f" 'KW ;
(B*,|D[J@i ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
44k8IYC*o ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
D2Q0p(#% ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
Fo0s<YlS- ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
SgN?[r) ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
vXM{) ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
]R^xO;g' ; directive set to off.
1;,<UHF8N ;
N3)n** ;
x*X{*?5@ ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
8X? EB6=c ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
~XXNzz]? ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
oOLj?
0t ;
[T3%Xt'4 ;
t3v_o4`& ; - log_errors = On [Security]
s`yg?CR`, ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
N]ebKe ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
8"[{[<- ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
y\9#"=+ ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
E
KJ2P$ ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
w}97`.Kt!n ;
{XC[Ia6jtL ;
pOB<Bx5t ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
K|D1 ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
^@Qc!(P ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
XQOM6$~, ;
}:s.m8LC5n ;
Xe\v6gbD ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
$&jVEMia ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
<|E*aR|M ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
VTX6_&Hc1g ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
f"4w@X2F ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
m3(p7Z^Bq ;
XrXW6s;Z ;
|v#rSVx ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
~?iQnQYI ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
SoFl]^l ;
[CAFh:o ;
xNRMI!yv
; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
_Db&f}.` ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
Z;;A#h'%e ; variables.
>I;.q|T ;
p%#'`*<a_ ;
w xaMdA ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
#oR@!? ;
fgA-+y ;
YPKB4p# ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
<1QXZfQ" ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
]{t!J^Xn ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
Oe "%v;- ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
sQ[N3 ;
mM{cH= ;
{=U*!`D ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
S
C}@eA' ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
?1LRR
;-x ;
^q|W@uG-( ;
}Q6o#oZ ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
v@J[qpX ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
?jvuTS 2 ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
ZhC,nbM ;
oDt{;S8|] ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
rz%^l1@- ;
BJg ;
8WKY 4nkj ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
^HE@ [b ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
Z@>kqJ% ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
s+=':Gcb(C ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
<qI!Dj{ ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
b9v<Jk ;
x2OAkkH\]i ;
0fqycGSmU ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
'C>sYSL ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
V&Rwj_Y ;
{/,AMJ<:G] ;
_~F
0i? ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
=)w#?DGpj ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
`'pAiu ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
a#9pN?~ ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
5;HCNwX ;
{&6i$4T ;
pEW~zl ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
NQvI=R-g ;
DhsvN&yNM ;
)ac!@slb^7 +NiCt S ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
@:>gRD ; Language Options ;
',rK\&lL6 ;
MGre_=Dm_ ;
47f\ ; 语言配置
Y zmMF ;
UG}2q:ST ;
P^<to(| ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
D`KaIqLz =4V SbOlZ ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
f=S2O_Ee ;
Imq-5To# ;
T{yJL< ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
{lgiH+: ;
,]Xn9W ;
o-;/x) engine = On
TgHUH>k ]M'~uTf ; Allow the tags are recognized.
6}|h ;
j"VDqDDz ;
"{Y6.)x ; 允许 标记
8N3y(y0 ;
wTG(U3{3K ;
O}}rosA short_open_tag = On
qL[SwEc YhC|hDC ; Allow ASP-style tags.
l@-h.tS ;
KCH`=lX ;
f/iMI)J ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
ibG>|hV ;
1xh7KBr, ;
t%<y^Wa= asp_tags = Off
:3b02}b7 Q(e ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
8.+
yZTg ;
{esb"beGLa ;
xH}bX- m ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
I`i"*z ;
t*u#4I1 ;
:M<] 6o precision = 14
[9#zEURS )OVa7[-T ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
GQQp(%T ;
1EWZA ;
PrA(==FX/ ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
=q`T|9v ;
Gzg3{fXl ;
.0~uM!3y y2k_compliance = Off
i$<")q ou<,c?nNM ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
Nd{U|k3pL ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
a;M{-G ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
Fop +xR,Z ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
,LxkdV ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
TY'61xWi ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
IOY7w"|LW ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
/SQ/$`1{ ;
WIpV'F|t]` ;
fGRV]6?V ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
6<R[hIWpZ} ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
5NH4C ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
4- Jwy ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
K>b4(^lf ;
G#^0Bh& ;
kRBO] output_buffering = 4096
3wcFR0f xgpf2y!{ ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
Dg{d^>T!_x ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
N^@:+,<3 ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
;[(d=6{hc] ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
sf->8 ;
N-Z=p)] ;
_{gqi$Mi ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
ffBd ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
AQT_s9"0 ; 输出缓冲
4l68+ ;
7mMMVz2 ;
cO5zg<wF output_handler =
=6"5kz10 {<Gp5j ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
X J)Y-7c ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
F*r) ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
pe\Nwq ;
V/kndV[j ;
oD1k7Gq1 ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
Pnm$g;`P ;
G -+!h4p ;
85;bJfY zlib.output_compression = Off
gZ7R^]
k ~(kqq#=s ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
&
d2`{H ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
kc't ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
79exZ7| ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
NRx I?v ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
9OW8/H&! ;
y_=y% ;
aekke//y ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
0<NS1y ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
$?bD55 ; 调试目的时使用。
0doJF@H ;
ck5cO-1>6 ;
>X'-J{4R implicit_flush = Off
yNP4Ey ?4Rd4sIM$u ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
wlaPE8Gc ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
j-W$)c3X ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
^jwzCo- ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
Br7q. ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
Y%;X7VxU* ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
] \_tO ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
iaeNY;T ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
%oTBh* K'o ; reference).
kwc
Cf2 ;
,)#rD9ZnC ;
V3q`V/\ ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
j9hfW' ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
*qy \%A ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
o
/[7Vo ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
Y6VJr+Ap( ;
?{J1Uw< ;
C1=&Vm>g+ allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
>{tn2Fkg> cr{yy :D 4A6Y
\Z XI ;
sA|SOAn ; Safe Mode
T :d+Qz\ ;
xw
43P. ;
w.(W G+ ; 安全模式
phjM(lmCo ;
SYA~I-OYc ;
?4/pE@RIy ;
J'X}6Q safe_mode = Off
4J_HcatOB `y.4FA4"8 ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
*u"%hXR ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
8:V,>PH ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
_uMG?Sbx ;
N'WTIM3W ;
vHcl7=)Q ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
6dr'nP ;
\EVT*v=}/ ;
x,25ROaHY safe_mode_gid = Off
jeRE(3'Q Y^!qeY ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
SefhOh^,V ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
Kgr<OL}V J ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
*pa hZiO ; be used when including)
:p/=KI_ ;
)LFbz#;Y ;
I!*P' {lh ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
B]G2P`sN ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
]A%3\)r ;
0j!3\=P$ ;
C78g|n{ safe_mode_include_dir =
qm!oJL V=8db%^ ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
(c0L
H ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
+?U[362> ;
[#uhMn^ ;
m1;Htw ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
p7Wt(A ;
t;w<n" ;
!?JZ^/u safe_mode_exec_dir =
,W)DQwAg KMIe%2:b5 ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
>=; -: ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
g:Qq%' ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
{. 9BG& ;
auK9wQ%\ ;
by
@q g: ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
@iuX~QA[9 ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
@rbd`7$% ;
azv173XZ ;
p]RQ-0 ;open_basedir =
&SbdX Q/]~`S ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
wz`% (\ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
piM4grg
\ ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
$TXiWW+ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
|hika`35K ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
l}L81t7f ;
aH1CX<3)~ ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
z)C/U ; environment variable!
md+pS"8o; ;
Ct)58f2 ;
"D.<~! ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
ZMgsuzg ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
5`p9Xo>)yW ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
yR>P ;
j_so s%- ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
62R";# K ;
,:(s=JN+ ;
N=1ue`i safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
ZEI)U,
I. C5dM`_3L ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
c%pf,sm' ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
$~FZJ@qa ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
Hj{.{V ;
8*0QVFn$ ;
Bp7p X ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
iuY,E ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
.|[{$&B ;
YgcW1}
;
)v;O2z safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
B=d<L^ I+kAy;2 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
S~aWun ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
K-k!':K: ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
<Tgy$Hm ;
ulsU~WW7r ;
8<Iq)A]'Z ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
% vUU
Fub ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
I9qZE=i ;
_rYW|*cIF ;
h-ii-c?R@0 disable_functions =
r!Dk_|Cd Hdew5Xn(: ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
4aOz=/x2 ; would work.
!2!Zhw2u ;
5]dlD # ;
\"ahs7ABT ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
N0w?c 5> ;
7e+C5W*9b ;
0}<blU highlight.string = #CC0000
Yt#;
+*d5 highlight.comment = #FF9900
F0_w9"3E~ highlight.keyword = #006600
=8 @DYz' highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
N[W#wYbH highlight.default = #0000CC
0C :8X
highlight.html = #000000
=|i_T%a %htI!b+"@ 3*</vo#` ;
iG54 +] ; Misc
KUU{X~w ;
=OO4C ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
nUj`#% ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
f1aZnl ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
htbE
Q NW ; on your server or not.
I;'{X_9$a ;
Nt$4; ;
]YI9 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
eX#.Zt] ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
%mmV#vwp ;
Fqw4XR_`~ ;
#[jS&rr( expose_php = On
4x)vy-y 5/n L[4Z 2ul8]= ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
HU>>\t?d ; Resource Limits ;
m)L50ot:/ ;
iz-z?)% ;
q~9-A+n ; 资源限制
kV1L.Xg ;
5vLXMdN ;
;'{7wr|9 Zm0VaOT $I ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
EFC+7 L(j Ni>Ns=n ;
60%nQhb ;
n8Qv8 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
$3"hOEN@5` ;
o_Zs0/ ;
vU%K%-yXG7 max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
;w .la /o4e
n ;
lkT :e)w ;
{*+J`H_G2a ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
zn-=mk;W ;
=%~- M ;
ftRFG memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
+TqrvI. nV8'QDQ:Al TXi| ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
:7 LA/j ; Error handling and logging ;
s\mA3t ;
8:& !F`o ;
:dW\Q&iW ; 错误处理和记录
LA;f,CQ ;
}o:LwxNO ;
"mBM<rEn* ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
"T=j\/Q hiVa\s ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
({rcH.: ; reporting level
q<3La(^/ ;
}Ecv6&G ;
K*5gb^Ul ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
h.K"v5I* ;
Ew0)MZ.# ;
v`K%dBa ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
8gNTW7W/ ;
YT8q0BR] ; 所有的错误和警告
C0f%~UMwd ;
me2vR# ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
3T.V*& ;
4)e1K/PJ) ; 致命的运行期错误
Fb1<Ic# ;
VX&g[5zr ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
6Tmz!E0 ;
s@:Yu ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
?S&
yF ;
J#C4A]A ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
+#wVe ;
?n{m2.H ; 编译期间解析错误
AsE77AUA ;
r1
:TM|5L ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
wA$?e} ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
7HW:;2dL ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
yL
asoh ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
`5- ;'nX ; empty string)
y2+f)Xp_.C ;
OD7A(28 ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
0B8Wf/j?M ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
BTwc(oL ;
ngZq]8=o ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
KgM|:' ;
<k8WnA ~Fl ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
T+T)~!{% ;
F1BvDplQ>G ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
]R\L~Kr ; initial startup
F_:Wu,dUZ ;
K@e2%hk9x ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
HYO/]\al ;
.X3n9] ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
v\bWQs1 ;
axmq/8X ; 致命的编译期间错误
neu<zSS ;
rPy,PQG2w ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
YSxr(\~j ;
8 !:2: ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
&i3SB[| ;
sHPAr}14 ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
GmNCw5F ;
k(Xs&f
` ; 用户引起的错误信息
^|oI^"IQ= ;
afHRy:<+% ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
bK }ZR*) ;
}ACg#;>/+ ; 用户引起的警告信息
H HX q_-V ;
$hCS-9%& ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
#Ev}Gf+5Q ;
fr`#s\JKw ; 用户引起的提醒信息
[@/p 8I ;
g4q{
] ;
|in>`:qk ; Examples:
BYdGK@ouk ;
8aHE=x/TL ; - Show all errors, except for notices
[L-wAk:Fb ;
Kn$t_7AF^ ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
?`Z:vqp>Z ;
{Pe&J2
+ ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
7_3
PM
3C ;
M*n94L=Sg& ; - Show only errors
;\}dQsX ;
}>AA[ba"' ; 只显示错误
|8{ k,!P'K ;
HABUf^~- ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
LsI@_,XW< ;
+ R6X ; - Show all errors except for notices
CB9:53zK9 ;
#\N8E-d ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
/zh:7N ;
Ie!">8." error_reporting = E_ALL
}BW&1*M{ .!^OmT,u ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
ZYY~A_C ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
Z2*?a|3 ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
R#Yj%$E1 ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
h3E}Sa(MQ: ; server, your database schema or other information.
;=@O.iF;H ;
Jm)7!W%3 ;
vK/`or3U ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
5h Sd,#: ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
#s(ob `0| ; 或其他信息。
n|WSnm,W ;
o3Yb2Nw ;
eu)""l display_errors = Off
;Q&9t :''Swi<H ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
pRlScD_}; ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
d^54mfgI ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
+68age;dM ;
|Wck-+}U ;
,_V/W' ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
z@ZI$.w ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
J"h2"$v, ;
;2`t0#J$] ;
W\0u[IV.x display_startup_errors = Off
' xaPahx; IAUc.VH ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
wAu]U6! ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
}+S~Ah?( ; error displaying on production web sites.
P()n=&XO6 ;
L$"x*2[A ;
% &H^UxC ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
)mAD <y+ ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
JgHYuLB ;
dg*xo9Xi` ;
IDF0nx] log_errors = On
E0HE@pqr LZG(T$dI ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
!s$1C=z5u ;
b^<7a& ;
'S74Ys=-0 ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
Nf* .r ;
D|$0~1y ;
;H8`^; track_errors = Off
DfGq m-c '-~J.8-</ ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
w AdaP9h ;
N`,,sw ;
w(S&X"~ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
`'r~3kP*NT ;
1x/ R ;
8kd):gZKZ ;html_errors = Off
wNl6a9# q~iEw#0-L ; String to output before an error message.
v`'Iew } ;
h(~of( ;
4/\Ynb.L ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
}h/7M ;
Ap"%%D^{: ;
Q;y4yJ$wI ;error_prepend_string = ""
5>e<|@2
X %< ;u
JP K ; String to output after an error message.
dKXzFyW ;
%RwWyzm#\ ;
ow`F 7 ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
9T$%^H9 ;
&.yX41R ;
dpge:Qhr ;error_append_string = ""
Zn*W2s^^{ (}T},ygQ ; Log errors to specified file.
i*4v!(E ;
e50xcf1u ;
8eh3K8tL# ; 错误写进指定的文件
*\iXU//^) ;
tNqSCjQ~_c ;
/IX555/dR1 ;error_log = filename
(?7}\B\ -y_q ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
6r%i=z ;error_log = syslog
3*7 klu e8_EB/)_Z ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
M
$EHx[*5 ;
`x# }co ;
kDR5kDiS ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
y fuH ;
it>l?h7 I ;
y'oH>l+n warn_plus_overloading = Off
\ ux{J r>KmrU4Q C!v%6[ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
FL$S_JAw ; Data Handling ;
,N_V(Cx5pt ;
+uNMyVH ;
p?
VDBAx ; 数据处理
wJgH15oB ;
+>Y]1IlI ;
#4nBov3d ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
g38MF ;
7;6'=0( ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
u,=?|M\ ;
hDoFF8)c ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
gCL}Ba ;
?c_:S]^ oj?y_0}:^ ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
"9 vL+Hh ; Default is "&".
UH(w, R` ;
vy-(:aH7U ;
K1;b4Sl?A ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
}U}ppq0Eo ;
0E3;f;'X ;
QQ=tiW ;arg_separator.output = "&"
)#? K2E /
U~yYh ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
p]s)Xys ; Default is "&".
]}&HvrOld ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
.M[t5I'\ ;
#?>pl. ;
cnY}^_ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
CqX*.j{ ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
m("KLp8 ;
9*!*n ~ ;
Cnu])R ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
,HNk<W "r@G V5ED ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
$RC)e7 ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
elD|b=(-
; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
c4Q%MRR ; values override older values.
-Vmp6XY3q ;
,x3<a}J ;
VYH
$em6 ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
:yw(Co]f ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
-0k{O@l" ;
4z OFu/l6R ;
C(xsMO'k,, variables_order = "GPCS"
#>z !ns ;c@B +RquR ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
I34
1s0 ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
E;k$ICOXA ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
}1a(*s,s-^ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
%?/vC6 ; variables.
V72?E%d0 ;
SapVS*yx@ ;
Cs vwc% ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
X7?14W ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
:pvVm> ;
cI@'Pr4:FJ ;
[KW)z#`* ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
e?GzvM'2 ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
^>fr+3a"P ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
x%dVD ;
eQfXUpk3@I ;
3n_t^= ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
,RAP_I!_x ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
LF:~&
m ;
XHJ/211 ;
[xdVuL;N register_globals = Off
+mO/9m M@pF[J/ ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
"SC]G22 ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
7PO]\X^(zE ; should turn it off for increased performance.
ZlQ&m ;
jS#YqVuN ;
,o3`O |PiK ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
aCfWbJ@qiG ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
M~9IL\J^G ;
A'n7u'6= ;
[_C([o'\KY register_argc_argv = Off
Ubwmn!~ w[^lxq ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
`0 u)/s$ ;
Gy'/)}}Z ;
|B2>}Y/ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
BG1hk! ;
83)m# ;
$?OQtz@ post_max_size = 8M
sei%QE]!/ [E9_ZdBT ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
cNy*< Tv ;
{{ 1qkG9$ ;
oRmA\R* ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
YTfi g{a ;
2H~E~6G ;
H<*n5r(c gpc_order = "GPC"
5VGZ5,+<< 7e)j|a-!< ; Magic quotes
EgOiJH ;
"DecS:\ ogdgLTi ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
- C8VDjf9 ;
}C
JK9*Z ;
pA\"Xe& ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
@~i :8 ;
Yg;7TKy ;
s}4k^NGFJ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
$o
;48uV^ 0.U-
tg0 ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
(J
j'kW6G6 ;
E8aD[j[w ;
~x+&cA-0A2 ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
&i*e&{L7 ;
B\~(:(OPM] ;
#Xi9O. magic_quotes_runtime = Off
0"mr*hyj @8cn<+"b ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
i06|P I
;
T4;gF6(0] ;
qt.= ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
J(,{ -d-E ;
a0`(*#P ;
"~08<+ magic_quotes_sybase = Off
c$;Cpt@-j YizwKcuZ ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
Se!B,'C% ;
0.^67' ;
aOmQ<N]a ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
%^iBTfq2hc ;
aM\Ph&c7e' ;
|O*?[|`H auto_prepend_file =
,,h>_IA auto_append_file =
h0-CTPQ7A 'pT8S ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
c:-n0m'i ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
V~QOl=`K: ; set it to be empty.
L,sXJ23. ;
I\=&v^] ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
uA\KbA.c;U ;
M1K[6V! ;
4B-+DH>{6 ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
6+SaO
!lR ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
e#ne 5 ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
1@q"rPE^ ;
fs,>X!l+ ;
zy8D&7Ytf default_mimetype = "text/html"
EV
R>R ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"