;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
mR:uj2* ; About this file ;
zu{P#~21 ;
k$R-#f; ; 关于这个文件
#OD/$f_ ;
$a"Oc ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3yF,ak{Sl ;
AJ`h9%B ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
"Og7rl ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
,/F~Y&1I ; and encourage cleaner coding.
M`!H"R 7 ;
*zvx$yJ? ;
:q%M_ ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
BLiF
5 ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
u cW-I;" ;
>uhaW@d ;
<)c)%'v ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
9IfmW^0 ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
~KX/
Ai ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
??vLUv ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
&.Qrs:U ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
{ @{']Y ;
dOH& ;
|FZ/[9* ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
@9RM9zK.q ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
{qJ1ko)$ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
L+i=VGm0 ;
BG]#o|KW ;
9-a0 :bP ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
Zt{[*~ ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
#'szP\ ;
~-Qw.EdC ;
&Q#66ev ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
CXMLt ;
F/kWHVHU[ ;
#gs`#6 ,' ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
29] G^f> ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
08\,<9 ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
oY3;.;'bk ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
fxHH;hRfv ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
0 ZKx<]! ;
$Sip$\+* ;
LCKV>3+_# ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
i3mcx)d@H ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
SRDp* ;
8dIgjQX| ;
Q\7h`d%) ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
Ie#Bkw'* ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
vr6w^&[c^ ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
A]oV"`f ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
"JV_ 2K_i ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
!F'YDjTot ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
wc4{)qDE ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
V6X 0^g ; import_request_variables() function.
'-XXo=>0MV ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
s*]}QmRpr ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
KRRdXx\~ ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
qqY"*uJ' ; information.
ItrDJ' ;
nMUw_7Y6 ;
Z=o2H Bm7 ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
3bH'H*2 ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
aeM+ d`f ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
j6 z^Tt12 ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
&@OT*pNna ;
x
g ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
vXZOy%$o ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php '_FsvHQ ; 查看详细内容
dkTX ;
&n:.k}/P ;
QlU8uI[dk ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
C33J5'(CA ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
uHzU-FZ|B ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
GGs}i1m ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
fr6fj ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
{hrX'2:ClT ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
33B]RGq ; directive set to off.
I,vJbvvl! ;
"@0]G<H
;
?IT*:A]E ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
hhc,uJ">! ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
R-d:j^:f ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
7ZWgf"1j ;
y766;
X:J ;
lq;Pch ; - log_errors = On [Security]
.}~_a76 ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
v`Oc, ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
c,+:i1IAy ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
'I6i,+D/q ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
z<XtS[ki ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
,w4V?>l ;
aj{Y\
3L ;
-gX1-,dE ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
$B5aje}i ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
tFOhL9T ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
g(CI;f}y ;
Txb#C[` ;
|t#)~Oo ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
j{+.tIzpq[ ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
[/41%B2 ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
/"Uqa,{ ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
R8Fv{7]c ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
#?- wm ;
=W!/Z%^*8 ;
5K8^WK ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
$5%SNzzl ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
q#9RW(o ;
f?X)k,m ;
u <v7;dF|s ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
?J> ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
7?w*] ; variables.
Ne1$ee.NE ;
Si;H0uP O ;
MeZf*'
J ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
i5@z< \ ;
u>a5GkG. ;
<$Yd0hxjU ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
Ry6@VQ"NLb ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
{8bSB.?R ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
^>v+(
z5R ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
f\L0xJ ;
B>P{A7Q ;
}y gD3:vN7 ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
^RIl ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
0[W:d=C`a ;
U26}gT) ;
5vnrA'BhBU ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
~6LN6}~|. ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
@*KZ}i@._ ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
<*cikXS ;
&`2)V;t ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
8$Y9ORs4 ;
A#YrWW ;
hf&9uHN%7m ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
f
x+/C8GK ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
88wa7i* ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
ri-b=|h2j ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
1\I}2; ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
q9s=~d7 ;
Jij*x>K>y ;
T</F
0su| ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
V1B5w_^>h' ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
p9{mS7R9T ;
)MTOU47U ;
89(Q1R ?: ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
ds[| ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
d5:c^` ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
j*r{2f4Rt ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
/hyN;.hpOO ;
*VxgARIL ;
i?^L/b`H ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
=U?dbSf1* ;
j/?kL{B ;
smo~7; fVpMx4&F
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
onxLyx|A ; Language Options ;
toC^LZgZ_6 ;
L)
T (< ;
Qh\60f>0 ; 语言配置
H6/$d ;
[S!/E4>[' ;
svH !1b ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
'm
kLCS &&>ekG9@ ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
Qd3 j%( ;
Wg]Qlw`\| ;
9CD_os\h ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
H$UcF1k< ;
~2-1 j ;
r3UUlR/Do engine = On
1/J=uH ]N F[>uiW ; Allow the tags are recognized.
7WZ+T"O{I ;
ePo}y])2 ;
{9q4)R}G ; 允许 标记
k~nBiV ;
k~w*W X' ;
]~3V}z,T* short_open_tag = On
-6B4sZpzD h(EhkCf ; Allow ASP-style tags.
%._.~V ;
H"WprHe ;
hkQ"OsU ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
XlR@pr6tw ;
o!A+&{ ;
E hMNap}5" asp_tags = Off
z-)O9PV Jdj4\ju ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
[Z$[rOF ;
#S"nF@ ;
o&$A]ph8X ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
_xhax+,! ~ ;
{3aua:q ;
c5GuM|*7 precision = 14
#KZBsa@p ;NITc ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
9'bwWBf7 ;
R8'RA%O9J ;
Ds:'Lb ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
_I5Y"o ;
P/_['7 ;
j&qub_j"xX y2k_compliance = Off
-(H0>Ap %1+4_g9 ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
(SAs- ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
Rnq7LGy ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
)+9Uoe~6 ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
qlPT Ll ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
<wD-qT W ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
[/8%3 ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
'^UI,"Ti ;
)lDD\J7 ;
IjnU?Bf ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
d/~9&wLSb ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
.% ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
8KzkB;=n ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
13x p_j ;
`VguQl_,gA ;
j1T#yt
J output_buffering = 4096
1bwOmhkS ^^ixa1H< ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
CRy|kkT ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
$
$mV d+ ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
5`p.#
; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
uoh7Sz5!^ ;
;9QEK]@ ;
p9-K_dw3X@ ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
AFwdJte9e ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
uQKT ; 输出缓冲
YPI-<vM~ ;
O0H.C0} ;
O?#7N[7 output_handler =
b@hqz!)l` '!B&:X) ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
Ml-6OvQ7g ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
Ab.(7GFK ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
$/Uq0U ;
a0)QH ;
!R`{ TbN ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
\:LW(&[! ;
$6R-5oQ ;
5]:U9ts# zlib.output_compression = Off
/od@!/ X%x*f3[ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
dioGAai' ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
O5BYD=7 ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
gw<q.XL ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
5*u+q2\F ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
xr^LFn) ;
E|shs=I ;
8P\Zo8}v ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
`C'H.g\>2Q ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
j8:\%| ; 调试目的时使用。
J\=*#*rJ1 ;
+]{G@pn ;
&s>Jb?_5Mx implicit_flush = Off
S)"Jf? ,f?*{Q2 ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
{(Es(Sb}c ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
YKK*ER0 ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
XfIJ4ZM5 ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
2=!RQv~% ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
Y"$xX8o ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
b4Ekqas ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
!&@615Vtw ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
4 s9LB ; reference).
- " 9 ;
;*2Cm'8E ;
}4X0epPp;: ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
]7c=PC ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
R`-S/C ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
-jmY)(\ ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
zX i'kB ;
p0eX{xm ;
JC}D`h allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
|-~Y#] Pr
C{'XDlU a(ZcmYzXU ;
y$M%2mh` ; Safe Mode
=:U`k0rn! ;
+:/%3}` ;
<
I``&>
; 安全模式
as=fCuJ ;
DzRFMYBR ;
{?7Uj ;
+ Vdpy( safe_mode = Off
NDokSw- cPQiUU~W@ ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
YtLt*Ig% ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
86a\+Kz%%L ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
Q\0'lQJdy ;
E' uZA ;
;}p ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
kD"{g#c ;
hOK8(U0 ;
n~Lt\K: safe_mode_gid = Off
]T) 'Hb _DEjF)S ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
z` b,h\
; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
7F.4Ga; ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
.*Qx\, ; be used when including)
YuwI&)l ;
|;{6&S ;
7_[L o4_ ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
-$Ih@2"6 ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
~)M~EX&pK ;
%\:Wi#w> ;
dqcL]e safe_mode_include_dir =
MLp9y# 8H`[*|{' ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
]hV*r@d ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
&BSn? ;
9;If&uM ;
,<X9 Y2B ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
9:lFo= ;
LFV%&y|L ;
05 ^h" safe_mode_exec_dir =
/BL4<T f tX~w{|k ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
/dIzY0<aO ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
dDGQ`+H9 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
]eV8b*d6 ;
K:WDl;8(d ;
'Z]w^< ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
g0E'g ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
I]_5}[I ;
:rP=t , ;
asqV~n ;open_basedir =
e+=K d+:k iN.n8MN=I ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
$<OD31T ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
tQ601H>o ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
!H\F2Vxs ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
~F#j#n(=`q ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
^=*;X;7 ;
]I6 J7A[ ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
4mbBmQV$# ; environment variable!
u$`a7Lp,n ;
lk =<A"^S ;
!PE]C!*gv& ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
1AFA=t:]p ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
wdoR%b{M ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
dgP3@`YS ;
.X;K%J2 ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
"uf%iJ:% ;
*=xr-!MEk ;
_','9| safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
c1gQ cqF DW3G ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
og>uj>H& ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
4I(Xy]wm ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
O&hTNIfi ;
BL4-7 ;
h>bx}$q ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
(QiAisE ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
O.JN ENZf ;
fd9k?,zM ;
;O#>Y safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
. 'yCw#f $`'/+x"% ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
ABYcH]m ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
:2)/FPL6 ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
d0 /#nz ;
o<!?7g{ ;
4`=mu}Y2 ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
|+"(L#wk ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
.tr!(O],h ;
U`s{Jm ;
W(/h Vt disable_functions =
R/a*LSe@& >KKMcTOYY ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
tZB<on<.) ; would work.
)WFr</z5bA ;
uvS)8-o&F ;
E<*xx#p ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
S`]k>'
l ;
YA5g';$H* ;
[a<SDMR highlight.string = #CC0000
_Bj":rzY highlight.comment = #FF9900
]J]h#ZHx highlight.keyword = #006600
{(?4!rh highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
7cMv/g^h@ highlight.default = #0000CC
uXl3k:_n highlight.html = #000000
An/|+r\ >c}u>]D AkiDL=;w ;
.5{ab\_af ; Misc
J4U1t2@)9 ;
2I{"XB ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
Oa>Ppldeg ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
caX<
n>
; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
h!9ei6 ; on your server or not.
ygl0k \ ;
dUdT7ixo ;
_PR4`C* ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
)Xyn
q( ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
Yz)qcU ;
J<lO=
+mg ;
oe~b}: expose_php = On
f(7GX3? ~flV`wy$$1 Fv`,3aNB ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
sW8dPw
O ; Resource Limits ;
"tpSg ;
`5Zz5V ;
T^]}Oy@e,J ; 资源限制
Z;)%%V%o ;
B4 }bVjs ;
hehFEyx ^T-V^^#( ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
R0-j5&^jju lU8Hd|@- ;
b5n'=doR/I ;
lsNd_7k ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
-d:Jta!}{ ;
;i+#fQO7Q ;
8DaL,bi*. max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
%ULr8)R;
Dv`c<+q(# ;
SMK_6?MZ ;
d m%8K6| ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
;i:d+!3XwC ;
RViuJ; ;
}*"p?L^p{ memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
;gr9/Vl IIx#2r uY'HT|@:{ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
7. ;3e@s ; Error handling and logging ;
y"wShAR ;
-z(+/ /K:# ;
@Do= k ; 错误处理和记录
;sFF+^~L ;
S|+o-[e8O ;
4H]L~^CD ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
|P}y,pNQ u,4eCxYE$ ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
UW
EV^ &"x ; reporting level
JqiP>4Uwm^ ;
}JAG7L&{ ;
8Uxne2e ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
q> C'BIr ;
du^J2m{f ;
8)I^ t81 ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
{Y9q[D'g . ;
Ma"]PoP ; 所有的错误和警告
#Mw8^FST ;
"snw4if ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
Y:a]00&)#Y ;
H7:] ]j1 ; 致命的运行期错误
]OzUGXxo~ ;
]z9=}=If ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
HyWCMK6b ;
?6Y?a2 | ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
q'82qY ;
HHsmLo c4 ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
P";'jVcR ;
0lR5<^B ; 编译期间解析错误
s->^=dy ;
"9e\c;a ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
L;I]OC^J ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
c0u^zH< ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
DR<9#RRD ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
G'A R`"F ; empty string)
0"bcdG<} ;
,nm*q#R,0 ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
[q #\D ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
C~iL3Cb ;
Dm<A
^u8 ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
n6a`;0f[R ;
04=c-~&q ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
^r,=vO ;
y
h9*z3 ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
9qG6Pb ; initial startup
Jg|XH
L) ;
b1?'gn~ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
S|`o]?nc> ;
dlTt_. ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
) hfpwdQ ;
u4h4.NHX ; 致命的编译期间错误
<W $mj04@ ;
Z?m3~L9L2 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
`+Q%oj#FF ;
j8lb~0JD ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
9;-p'C ;
%8~NqS|= ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
#4 pB@_ ;
SI-Ops~e ; 用户引起的错误信息
'SF<_aS( ;
U\*J9 ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
AkQ~k0i}b ;
!d0kV,F: ; 用户引起的警告信息
7O-x<P; ;
H~1jY4E ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
w&T9;_/ ;
Z>5b;8 ; 用户引起的提醒信息
;hN!s`vq ;
nc|p ) ;
5]Y?m' ; Examples:
}S<2A7)el ;
kL"2=7m; ; - Show all errors, except for notices
'$%l7 ;
4@#
`t5H ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
._{H~R| ;
%Y*Ndt 4 ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
wcY?rE9 ;
#'9HU2 ; - Show only errors
@i IRmQ ;
Dwfu.ZJa ; 只显示错误
P\rg"
3 ;
YglmX"fLf ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
<B6H. P = ;
dVT$ VQg ; - Show all errors except for notices
@QP z#- ;
l]l'4@1 ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
338k?nHxv ;
U#WF;q0L error_reporting = E_ALL
l)l^[2 n]o<S+z ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
%aVq+kC h ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
x-&@wMqkc ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
|H+UOEiv,p ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
vuY~_ ; server, your database schema or other information.
5uj?#)N ;
CN8Y\<Ar ;
H%Q7D- ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
;u46Z ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
l?n\i]' ; 或其他信息。
JO6)-U$7UG ;
g&Vx:fOC ;
pJ'"j 6Q display_errors = Off
U>}w2bZ* aQ\$A`? ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
K:#I ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
a'yK~;+_9 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
ML56k~"BL ;
dk4CpN ;
VY=jc~c]v ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
h^(*Tv-! ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
dn$!& ;
z/2//mM ;
DAr1C+Dy
display_startup_errors = Off
'$]97b7G >$/>#e~ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
mLLDE;7|} ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
9gK`E ; error displaying on production web sites.
M\Ye<Tk ;
HJ[c M6$2 ;
uo%)1NS! ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
#yF&X(% ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
a fW@T2 ;
YHygo#4=8 ;
Pw`8Wj log_errors = On
nV/G8SeI y'nK>)WG4 ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
j@3Q;F0ba ;
9W1YW9rL ;
DgQpHF ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
+.b,AqJ/ ;
.2Elr(&*h ;
yEoF4bt track_errors = Off
Ww+IWW@ Ad9}9!< ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
ZI}F om< ;
,K"U>& ;
]dmrkZz: ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
nRZ]z( b ;
8COGsWK ;
,~@X{7U ;html_errors = Off
RmeD$>7 SBk4_J/_ ; String to output before an error message.
k:#!zK} ;
[
=9T*Sp ;
#:U%mHT(_ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
)e=D(qd ;
;rGwc$?| ;
cj|80$cSA ;error_prepend_string = ""
U-(01- Kaqc74Mv ; String to output after an error message.
Vl=l?A8 ;
J7Hl\Q[D1 ;
bP$dU,@p~ ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
rCbDu&k] ;
SaAFz&WRl ;
Q}K"24`= ;error_append_string = ""
s %``H` !v_|zoCEj ; Log errors to specified file.
Ru!iR#s)! ;
*:LK8U ;
x$.^"l-vX ; 错误写进指定的文件
g<;q.ZylT ;
?*1uN=oI{* ;
o!Ieb ;error_log = filename
;yLu R l<LP& ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
v,{
:Ez(H ;error_log = syslog
:vqgGKml$ bL+_j}{:N ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
RSyUaA ;
l\!fj# ;
r,1!?s^L ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
}mYx_=+VX ;
)D5"ap]fX ;
$m{:C;UH warn_plus_overloading = Off
vzs)[AD 8f)?{AX0 Fg5kX ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
=_ ./~ ; Data Handling ;
vkx7paY_ ;
WwBOM~/`2 ;
;!mzyb* ; 数据处理
L:pYn_ ;
]7F=u!/`<C ;
Ng2@z<>. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
HV!m8k=6 ;
JPc+rfF ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
$%CF8\0 ;
+\c5]` ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
:bu/^mW[ ;
V6&!9b .
y-D16V ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
%S@ZXf~: ; Default is "&".
\K{0L ;
QQ*hCyw! ;
XSe=sHEI ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
0d"[l@UU0 ;
7$vYo
_ ;
\FbvHr, ;arg_separator.output = "&"
mPtZO*Fc EyD=q! ZVZ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
q77;ZPfs8 ; Default is "&".
jk; clwyz/ ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
Pmr5S4Ka ;
6S'yZQ|b ;
8>2.UrC ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
j9x<Y] ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
fcRxp{*zO ;
'RQ+g}|Ba! ;
[LjT*bi ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
L%*!`TN hYT0l$Ng ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
szZr4y<8|1 ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
e#L8X
{f ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
SIF/-{i(X ; values override older values.
[fya)} ;
@Q
]=\N: ;
7 S#J>* ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
L3u&/Tn2 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
LEbB(x;@ ;
BOb">6C ;
JgKO|VO variables_order = "GPCS"
axv>6k ENl)Ts`y ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
p*R;hU ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
uB]7G0g: ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
$<dH?%!7 ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
;v)JnbsH} ; variables.
ld|5TN1 ;
G6q
}o)[m) ;
fnjPSts0 ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
F 5bj=mI ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
F'={q{2wH ;
6@h/*WElG ;
\%JgH=@
:= ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
M)J5;^[" ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
9-VNp;V ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
-j#2}[J7 ;
_UMg[Um ;
8\@m
- E!{ ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
:}L[sl\R ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
ajbA\/\G; ;
3Gp$a;g ;
acajHs register_globals = Off
[i21FX 9N#_(uwt ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
L:KF_W.I+ ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
*)$Uvw E ; should turn it off for increased performance.
>a!/QMh ;
CTB~Yj@d+ ;
>Eyt17_H"n ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
^b4 9 ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
)Ys x}vS Z ;
vjbASFF0= ;
f
O}pj: register_argc_argv = Off
guq{#?} mDA:nx%5< ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
|k )=0mCz ;
}Sm(]y ;
KB3Htw%W[+ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
?hZAxR\ ;
pz!Zs."f) ;
2RVN\?s: post_max_size = 8M
7X`g,b! 0#7>o^2 ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
n*R])=F@c ;
YquI $PV _ ;
/QK6Rac- ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
uanhr)Ys ;
8l>?Pv ;
6C1#/ gpc_order = "GPC"
bQzZy5, 1jmjg~W ; Magic quotes
JK7G/]j+Ez ;
EKYY6S2 P>y@kPi ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
WA<v9#m ;
5N#aXG^9 ;
A]_7}<<N ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
pQyK={7?` ;
8 `v-<J ;
+RHS!0 magic_quotes_gpc = Off
^rB8? kt aj-Km`5r} ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
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