;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
=O;SXzgE ; About this file ;
-ufmpq. ;
N6J$z\
P ; 关于这个文件
]JD$fS=_ ;
hL`zV ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
uf;q/Wr ;
Vd?v"2S(9 ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
R82Y&s; ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
y:A0!75 ; and encourage cleaner coding.
fjWh}w8 ;
gNqV>p ;
vfv5ex( ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
'.K,EM!-~h ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
Wl#^Eu\g1W ;
llleo8 ;
k_a'a)`$6 ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
ob00(?;H ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
NZTYT\7 ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
'u3+k. ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
?
w?k-v ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
=+"'=o ;
;yZ N
"r ;
o 4b{>x ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
KB"iF}\P0 ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
r{Q< a ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
V^{!d} ;
xI<dBg|]+ ;
f
oVD+\~Y ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
)j6>b-H ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
*h4m<\^U ;
2Y4&Sba^Y ;
- X_w& ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
>ek%P;2w> ;
od}x7RI%m ;
2wBU@T1 ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
,>UmKrYo ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
yy} 0_ ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
z`5I1#PVA ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
"?{yVu~9 ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
wY.g-3 ;
BP[U`
! ;
)/Xrhhx ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
|+:ZO5FaO ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
z{g<y^Im+E ;
oPy zk7{ ;
%~5Q^3$O ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
fE*I+pe ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
lDU:EJ&DHE ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
b(q&}60 ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
zsXH{atY ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
[U(&Ae0V> ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
&iOtw0E ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
/>[6uvy#Q ; import_request_variables() function.
|2<f<k/UT ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
V3W85_* ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
H27Oq8 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
#=H}6!18 ; information.
];d:z[\P ;
C5 5n ;
4_%FSW8- ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
\u_v7g ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
pInWKj[y1 ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
ePRM v ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
{}o>nenx\ ;
-fx88 ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
O|&TL9: ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php D
Ok^ON ; 查看详细内容
Hs}"A,V ;
]A]E)* ;
6&QTVdK'O ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
2Ml2Ue-9 ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
*@arn Eu ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
`VFl|o#H ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
ZU.)K>' ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
:ZfUjqRE ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
%H}Y]D~R ; directive set to off.
Mto~ / ;
!$xEX,vj|W ;
`/JR}g{O ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
wwcwYPeg ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
a^T4\ ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
q3-;}+ ;
/^33 e+j ;
fd"~[z [ ; - log_errors = On [Security]
_Q}RElA ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
9;Pu9s[q2 ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
ls"\YSq$ ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
V=4u7!ha
; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
dezL{:Ya ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
Vc52s+7=8 ;
b)hOzx ;
HA.NZkq.tV ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
y]pN=<*h5 ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
?> M oV5 ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
Q xF8=p ;
`?o1cf A
;
l&sO?P[ / ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
Xf_tj:eO~ ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
5-5(`OZ{' ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
1xdESorX( ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
_IKP{WNB ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
G2+)R^FSC ;
D@(M+u9/% ;
ul=a\;3x#| ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
)Kk(P/s ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
{8Jk=)(md ;
<#p|z`N ;
-KwL9J4u ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
ilRm}lU|x ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
%QsSR'` ; variables.
Y\g90 ;
Xq^y<[ ;
^z%o]; ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
}M9DqZ;I ;
E#{WU} ;
i3 l #~ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
[mB(GL ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
rxgVT4 ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
tY$ty0y-e ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
X|1_0 ;
Xk&F4BJQk< ;
/romTK4 ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
jRdhLs,M9 ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
i9@;,4f ;
b ?2X>QJ ;
;+ Co!L ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
^0-e,d
9h ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
sPE)m_u ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
emkMR{MY ;
bDZKQ& ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
D=82$$ ;
RdvPsv}D ;
D#/%*| ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
f.$aFOn ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
^!o1l-Y^gr ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
!7kLFW ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
KXx@
{cv ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
PQ&Q71 ;
/_:T\`5uO ;
@O<@f8- ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
#lyM+.T ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
K[#v(<) ;
Qw6KX#n ;
;vI*ThzdD ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
u_p7Mcb ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
+Jo 3rX'` ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
Vyq#p9Q ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
-l P ) ;
w$b+R8.n) ;
{7K'<ti ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
oc3dd"8}@ ;
l6S19Kv ;
*< $c
= re ]Ste ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
_d\u!giy ; Language Options ;
u8<&F`7j ;
;*wT,2;
;
<*A|pns ; 语言配置
W?"2;]( ;
kyRh k\X ;
S6Xb*6 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
cXOje"5i -40'[a9E ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
wuBlFUSg ;
+3/k/W
;
*w'q ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
7Ykj#"BZ ;
DnG/ n ;
&O+sK4P engine = On
f!M[awj% h V|v6 _ ; Allow the tags are recognized.
{z5V{M(|w3 ;
&J lpA<^s; ;
J8GXI :y ; 允许 标记
gqP-E ;
o273|* ;
Q
SHx]*)
short_open_tag = On
9S:{ v+!y;N;Q
; Allow ASP-style tags.
fCt^FU ;
/RJ6nmN@} ;
DD12pL{QA ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
zz(!t eBC ;
;NiArcAS! ;
W"b&M%y| asp_tags = Off
$zk^yumdE *Fa)\.XX ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
)K>Eniou ;
05l0B5'p ;
"8wf.nZ ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
B\=SAi ;
tr6jh=
;
3W7;f! precision = 14
[+g( <mv7HKVg ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
Je#!Wd ;
#dva0%-1 ;
/<3;0~#){ ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
|eH wp ;
g9yaNelDh) ;
~q0I7M y2k_compliance = Off
Hv8SYQ| ,s1&O` ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
<^,o$b ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
M!eoe5 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
N3uMkH-< ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
ioB|*D<U2 ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
q[{: ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
d&}pgb-Md ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
=y)p>3p}& ;
Zi 2o ;
1% $d D2 ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
&Q\_; ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
! (2-(LgA ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
89LpklD ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
]]el| ;
E
S#rs=" ;
$x?NNS_ "J output_buffering = 4096
pyUNRqp iBG`43; ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
1 L+=|*: ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
A)\>#Dv ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
>Y7r\ ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
ybo#K ;
YniZ(
~^K ;
|ZS 57c: ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
=?=)s ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
^y:FjQC: ; 输出缓冲
T?W[Z_D ;
nqZA|-} ;
W3 ^z Ij output_handler =
xj0cgK|! PV?]UUc'n< ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
m! rwG( ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
F0@Qgk]\ ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
\n[
392 ;
uWUR3n ;
3LKB; ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
CD^CUbGk ;
c]6V"Bo}A ;
*f79=x zlib.output_compression = Off
K1:a]aU?Iu :ar?0 ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
xKY$L* ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
HbNYP/MN3 ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
Qm
$(
; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
-u6}T! ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
o:_^gJ+| ;
}0$mn)*k ;
vT?Q^PTO ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
.
3GnZR,L ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
Q(lku"U' ; 调试目的时使用。
BR;QY1 ;
RXBb:f ;
pJd 0k"{ implicit_flush = Off
\;-qdV_JB ;SfNKu ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
c\M#5+ 1j ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
6^Ph ' ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
{]=v]O|, ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
Q4X7Iu: ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
Xad*Iulj ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
HeCcF+ ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
,:^
N[b ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
x Y| yI> ; reference).
x;Gz6| ;
+L0J_.5%^ ;
JL.5QzA ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
NjbwGcH%\ ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
t)ld<9)eB ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
!(Q l)C ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
nB=0T`vQ ;
NUMi])HkN ;
3@G;'|z allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
WE")xhV6 )%s +? "9qp"% ;
\ EZ+#3u ; Safe Mode
BjiYv}J ;
,*dzJT$k ;
F+Z2U/'a ; 安全模式
9UP:J0 ` ;
vVAb'`ysv ;
7$
d}!S ;
cS}r9gaQ safe_mode = Off
fE^uF[-7? job[bhK'Jt ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
sAVefL? ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
@&5 A&( ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
4b4QbJ$ ;
eZNitGaU ;
4YLs^1'TG0 ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
>Dne? 8r ;
3%^z ?_ ;
^/*KNnAWp safe_mode_gid = Off
I_?He'=0oU a\pi(9R ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
pW{8R^vKm ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
/&h+t^l_Qj ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
ZW*n /#GUC ; be used when including)
hq?jdNy
: ;
!qA8Zky_ ;
|z~LzSJv ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
khAqYu") ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
NhA#bn9y? ;
v)):$s?WB ;
Wt J{ safe_mode_include_dir =
&EovZ@u Fd7*]a ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
uUG*0Lj ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
!9r:&n.\ ;
pCC 7(Ouo ;
9=
V>f)R ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
x l0DN{PG ;
H] k'?; ;
jJ~Y]dQi safe_mode_exec_dir =
-4flV D ;xK_qBIP ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
u g\w\b ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
Kd3QqVJBz1 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
w(BH247` ;
A62<]R)n ;
gDCOLDM ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
"}b'E# ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
m_*R.a ;
.#fPw_i ;
MdC<4^| ;open_basedir =
K;U39ofW /APcL5:= ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
aI(>]sWJ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
,+._;[k ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
z856 nl ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
>|3a
9S ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
rGlRAn#?, ;
5j{Np,K ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
\dq!q=b\ ; environment variable!
ug*D52? ;
4DLq}v ;
zX kx7d8 ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
"+|L_iuNQ ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
s&'BM~WI ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
Bf]$X>d ;
q* !3C ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
[$a<b/4 ;
5|w&dM ;
g:<? safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
M=y0PCD n.hElgkUOr ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
59*M"1['Q ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
\M(*=5 ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
M)!skU ;
9vI]LfP ;
^bUxLa[. ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
*Oo &}oAj ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
}nud ;
6T+ ;
GK{{ 7B safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
~p*1:ij Pxhz@":[ ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
|d7$*7TvV ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
}+RB=#~o ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
LdTdQ,s< ;
wAYB RY[ ;
C+%K6/J( ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
lKKERO5+ ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
ZA\/{Fw ;
zgKY4R{V ;
R Fko>d disable_functions =
"Xn%at4 $/_qE ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
0a2@b"l ; would work.
.Q>!B?) ;
VC-;S7k ;
(j&A",^^S ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
Veji^-0E ;
rt4Z; ;
O~@fXMthh highlight.string = #CC0000
g4&jo_3:p highlight.comment = #FF9900
xh0 xSqDM highlight.keyword = #006600
T_#,
A0 G highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
-<N&0F4|* highlight.default = #0000CC
K`k'}(vj highlight.html = #000000
/_\W+^fE j@1)K3Hga 2 x4= ;
lKV"Mh+6 ; Misc
ULBg{e?l8 ;
UQT'6* ! ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
.q;ED`G ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
Hl7:*]l7b ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
0ys~2Y!eH ; on your server or not.
1 W'F3 ;
oq;'eM1,. ;
YaY8 `M{ ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
{CUk1+ ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
l1+[ ;
4]&<?"LSK ;
P7GRSjG expose_php = On
-_8*41 ?o[L7JI lDc;__}Ws ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
. (`3JQ2s ; Resource Limits ;
lCb+{OB ;
y79qwM. ;
c-CYdi@ ; 资源限制
KN[d!}W: ;
6C-YyI#s# ;
8_we:
9A (P@Y36j>N ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
or?%-) X
K>&$<5{ ;
t\R; < x ;
RiFw?Q+ ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
TbhH&kG)1 ;
;+Yi.Q/\ ;
MagMZR max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
G?hK9@ |v h##WA=1QZ ;
kv?|'DN ;
-{g~TUz ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
<GIwRVCU ;
HKmcQM ;
0[a}n6XTk memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
",B'k [CN$ScK, $3P`DJo ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
eD;6okdP ; Error handling and logging ;
}e{qW ;
K|^wc$ ;
xtfRrX^ ; 错误处理和记录
bEH
de*q( ;
8^yJqAXK ;
=@r--E ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
qfL-r,XS`F d*]Ew=^L ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
BBL485` ; reporting level
pGWA\}' ;
N{joXHCu ;
.;I29yk\XS ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
;;&F1@3tBa ;
5cfA;(H ;
,4@|1z{bfm ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
XGs^rIf ;
&Cro2|KZhG ; 所有的错误和警告
VWf %v ;
<8o(CA\ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
Z=$T1| ;
QT!5l` ; 致命的运行期错误
jNl/!l7B ;
-|_ir-j ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
;e s^R?z ;
pR$6,Vi ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
"S!3m9_# ;
F9Z@x) ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
}GZbo kWg. ;
B5=($?5^6% ; 编译期间解析错误
TMj4w,g4 ;
'Cg{_z.~c ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
lF4u{B9DM ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
i g71/'D ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
X>l*v\F9 ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
G*n2Ii ; empty string)
PEXq:TA ;
%5B%KCCN ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
j4.&l3 ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
wD9a#AgEd ;
H7&xLYQ2 ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
+1`t}hO ;
_a
-]?R ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
{BV4h%P]: ;
:d'
5O8 ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
9K"JYJ
q2 ; initial startup
;u-4KK ;
i^2IW&+}e} ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
tL(B pL' ;
!~ rt:Z ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
F:T GsV# ;
~L?nq@DL ; 致命的编译期间错误
9]yW_]P ;
!{%G0(Dv ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
b`~wGe ;
>)#c\{c
; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
W|UtY`1 ;
;=;JfNnbm ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
Re[:qLa] ;
$k0H9_ ; 用户引起的错误信息
<Oz66bTze ;
Y E1Hpeb ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
T@48 qg ;
Fb_S&! ; 用户引起的警告信息
tYe:z:7l?< ;
kW-81 ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
FC>d_=V ;
#gv4
; 用户引起的提醒信息
{NQoS" ;
49h0^;xlo: ;
?0vNEz[ ; Examples:
AU{:;%.g ;
'"xiS$b( ; - Show all errors, except for notices
8;zDg$( ;
SG'JE}jzO ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
a G27%(@ ;
ImkrV{,e ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
]0~qi@ ;
bBE+jqi2 ; - Show only errors
Y1\K;;X ;
{B{i(6C( ; 只显示错误
j\2[H^
;
`gguip-C ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
C{m&}g` ;
Cvn$]bt/s ; - Show all errors except for notices
IN !02`H ;
OyVm(%Z
; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
b X,Siz:F ;
2*OxA%QELM error_reporting = E_ALL
8z T0_vw &3DK^|Lq ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
x)viY5vjH ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
I:;+n^N? ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
]b1Li} ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
.Q\\dESn" ; server, your database schema or other information.
ZBM!MSf: ;
'mV:@].le ;
q627< ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
e}"wL g] ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
tOg=zXm ; 或其他信息。
A7Y_HIo ;
-!dQ)UEP ;
(F&YdWe: display_errors = Off
8pe0$r`b !Q)3-u ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
BKb<2 ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
#PAU'u
3{/ ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
(!</%^ZI ;
\E
hr@g ;
{;n0/
; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
DY3:#X`4 ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
n|KKby.$ ;
qgexb\x\4 ;
?qT(3C9p display_startup_errors = Off
-9&g[ ]|LgVXEpx ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
7),*3c ') ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
GX38~pq ; error displaying on production web sites.
08r[K(bfb, ;
K51fC4'{ ;
VS`Z_Xn ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
gCV rC ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
0wvU?z%WK ;
JDhwN<0R ;
9d\N[[Vu]R log_errors = On
L82NP)St T`Hw49 ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
a4by^ ;
uUS)#qM| ;
^
f{qJ[, ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
5$^c@ 0 ;
^H!Lp[5c ;
i+ic23$4M track_errors = Off
}td6fj_{ b]#~39Iph ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
`A{'s %$?! ;
m+T2vi ;
3"tg+DncC ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
3-
)kwy6L ;
9::YR;NY ;
VjTAN= ;html_errors = Off
Cyf]`* 3@HIpQM3 ; String to output before an error message.
Pz
{Ig ;
7'UWRRsxUF ;
|"\lL9CT ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
W-XN4:,qI ;
8A_TIyh? ;
llqDT-cp ;error_prepend_string = ""
Tw}z7U" q]l\`/R%u ; String to output after an error message.
0 r3N^_} ;
8;.` {'r ;
P:a*t[+ ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
)$F6 ;
1gAc,s2 ;
f#c BQ~ ;error_append_string = ""
u[J7Y Esa6hU# ; Log errors to specified file.
[Ekgft& ;
5j1 IH,yW ;
p1?J ; 错误写进指定的文件
a;yV#Y ;
auoA ;
skSNzF7' ;error_log = filename
`#<eA*^g5 0k7"H]J ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
J\GKqt;5@ ;error_log = syslog
U%Ol^xl !g/_w ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
+}Auk|>Dc ;
'%$-]~ ;
%9.bu|`KK ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
?e2Y`0 ;
7t+]z) ;
t5A[o7BS warn_plus_overloading = Off
/gF]s_ BDnBBbBrz EyPy*_A ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
.Btv}b ; Data Handling ;
G dL4|xv ;
3XBp6` ;
GMt)}Hz ; 数据处理
7TR'zW2W ;
H8x:D3C0 ;
f`bIQ 9R ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
)/
n29] ;
0-lPhnrp ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
n*Q4G}p ;
W>VAbm ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
0L
7@2|a0 ;
0n7HkDo ^M"HSewo ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
b^;N>zx ; Default is "&".
}v,W-gA ;
yqC+P ;
~F=#}6kg_ ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
Ds;Rb6WcnY ;
uk`d,xF ;
/XbY<pj ;arg_separator.output = "&"
EgCp:L{ hE9'F(87a ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
b^@`uDb6 ; Default is "&".
cRjL3 ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
?Of{c,2 . ;
W[@"H1bVH ;
?BXP}] ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
t>m8iS> ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
/{49I, ;
k-;.0!D^ ;
o&*1U"6D ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
zd.1 mJ7`. ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
/0X0#+kn ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
dawVE
O ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
5Q2TT $P ; values override older values.
<7@mg/T ;
x Q@&W; ;
p]X!g ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
bEEJV F0 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
g%Th_= qy ;
qT&S ;
kJVM3F% variables_order = "GPCS"
zlC^ +5N^TnBtBL ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
6~>^pkV ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
)1X' W ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
xP<H,og&x= ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
KE&InTM/j ; variables.
tr#)iZ\ ;
?Xy w<fMQ ;
[)T$91
6I ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
7 UB8N vo ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
bdNY 7|j` ;
g: H[#I ;
znGZULa# ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
btr x?k( ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
1o"y%*" ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
38zR\@'j]4 ;
:y<Cd[/ ;
<S:,`v&Z ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
hO:)=}+H ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
>@q2FSMf ;
VO\S>kw ;
#!K~_DL register_globals = Off
jn5=N[hd uL qpbn ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
oj,Vi-T Z ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
* wQZ' ; should turn it off for increased performance.
q/aL8V<"z ;
#b<lt'gC ;
qHcY
2LV ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
q?gQ ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
J~nJpUyP* ;
$!
fz~ ;
AVdd?Ew register_argc_argv = Off
r5X BcG(2 c@"i? ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
X(0:zb,#G* ;
oeRYyJ ;
b ?= ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
gFH;bZU ;
V2<k0@y ;
_bvtJZ3i post_max_size = 8M
SIyS.!k> HY%6eUhj ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
PN)TX~} ;
4w3V!K8 ;
]h`E4B ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
.D M1Knj ;
A~%g" ;
l[!C-Tq gpc_order = "GPC"
NjCLL`?f FSXKH {Z ; Magic quotes
&p(*i@Ms ;
qH}62DP3 R`<{W(J;r ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
$`+~QR!h ;
F".IB^}$ ;
]pucv! ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
_4x[}e7KF ;
"KQ\F0/ ;
o*5e14W(: magic_quotes_gpc = Off
R}K5'`[%ZY /Va&k4 ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
SgQmYaa& ;
LI5cUCl ;
^ZViQ$a"h; ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
XDv7#Tv_wv ;
ybuSqFy`$ ;
/F magic_quotes_runtime = Off
|M{,}.*CU ysw6hVb ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
?X5glDZ$ ;
SieV%T0t1 ;
hdNZ":1s ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
bI6V &Dd ;
\T#(rt\j ;
VIlQzM;%^ magic_quotes_sybase = Off
5qAE9G!c 2H32wpY
,l ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
9FR1Bruf ;
`OpC-Z& ;
B0?@k ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
:!*;0~# ;
uu46'aT ;
Js2_&?}3f auto_prepend_file =
*V<2\- auto_append_file =
Jj _+YfIM p 7E{es|J ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
n[p9$W` ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
[Kj#KJxy ; set it to be empty.
F v^80M=z ;
Spw=+z<<Ub ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
|Bt x&'m ;
Q~8&pP8I! ;
U~`^Y8UF ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
w5JC 2 ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
gJcL{] ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
O5n]4)< ;
BE@H~<E J ;
RBojT default_mimetype = "text/html"
vBQ?S2f ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"