;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
q;No"_aAd ; About this file ;
C (U ;
`GS cRhbh ; 关于这个文件
W1`Dx(g ;
B'#4;R!8P= ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
iLQSa7 ;
xyvND ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
j@CKO cn2 ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
G g(NGT ; and encourage cleaner coding.
yZ|+VXO ;
R`
44'y| ;
?(>k,[n ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
1wlVz#f. ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
?61L|vr ;
ka8$dfC ;
~f .y:Sbb ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
IqXBz.p ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
Fr2kbQTg; ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
W7$s5G, ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
y,V6h*x2 ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
9u?Eb~#$ ;
3? }; ;
ot0U-G( ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
)# p.`J ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
.Nk}Z9L]k ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
Ej{+U ;
!. p ;
hAlPl<BO#V ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
m|lM.]2_ ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
]~'9 ;
HmW=t}! ;
<c(&T<$ ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
_TrZ'iL}T ;
N6WPTUQ1mF ;
rykj2/O ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
8-A:k E ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
aDN.gMS ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
X8i[fk1.R ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
C/bxfp{? ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
PP],HB+*[ ;
"~_$T@^k> ;
pL8H8kn ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
sbgJw ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
~};]k } ;
)=y.^@UT@ ;
$,.3&zsy ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
$.``OxJk% ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
[#IBYJ.6 ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
[;*\P\Xih ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
40R"^* ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
\|blRm; ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
WFRsSp2 ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
~m!#FTc* ; import_request_variables() function.
:MK:TJV ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
1E8$% 6VV ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
uL
bp.N8 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
(VfwLo># ; information.
6={IMkmA ;
RXUA!=e ;
7,f:Qi@g ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
PBCb0[\ ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
YXgWH'i~ ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
gAj0ukX5 ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
J`4Z<b53 ;
Y$>+U ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
PL9<*.U"= ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php *3!(*F@M, ; 查看详细内容
dr.**fGYde ;
bAN 10U ;
93 [rL+l.Y ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
h>~jQ&\M ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
Fs?( UM ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
nT_*EC<. ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
F
~*zC`>Y ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
p@vpd ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
" 98/HzR ; directive set to off.
K1/
U
(A ;
uFz/PDOZ@ ;
JvKO $^ ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
*@CVYJ'< ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
?){0-A4 ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
fDL3:%D ;
H3!,d`D.N ;
~(stA3]k ; - log_errors = On [Security]
u.$Ym ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
D% oueW ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
bh{E&1sLh ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
[SK2 x4 ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
] gH
wfqx ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
TViBCed40 ;
{F<)z%^ ;
kZJt~} ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
eH ;Wfs2f ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
o^8*aH)I>Y ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
4 U3C~J ;
Tw2Xe S ;
0Ulxp ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
5P-K *C& ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
@m5O{[euj< ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
(}9cD^F0n ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
$$k7_rs ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
r5D jCV" ;
<9=zP/Q ;
X'YfjbGo ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
qsD?dHi7 ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
!>CE(;E>z ;
V+Y|4Y& ;
s.f`.o ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
d&/^34gn ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
)C'G2RV ; variables.
X7t5b7 ;
TFAYVK~ ;
~D<7W4c ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
E%-Pyg* ;
@<hF.4,] ;
;gZwQ6)i ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
2b; rr ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
CW.&Y?>Tv ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
,Y`'myL8W ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
x eJ9H~^ ;
!x`;>0 ;
,O$Z,J4VL ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
);0<Odw%. ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
d\v$%0 ;
elN{7: ;
9yh9HE ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
N7d17c.
5 ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
:({-0&&_ ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
}rO?5 ;
yTzY? ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
*rS9eej ;
6Hc H'nmeN ;
H+S~ bzz ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
l[tY,Y:4qO ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
Dm7Y#)%8 ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
5LDQ^n ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
it(LphB8 ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
A~qW. ;
qFvg}}^y ;
3$GY,B ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
_<u8%\ ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
vpZu.#5c ;
1"8Z
y6t ;
`4q5CJ2 ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
43vGgGW ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
\4[c}l ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
{Q{lb(6Ba ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
v p"%IW ;
KC@k9e ;
Fpy6"Z?z ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
^n\9AE3 ;
L9E;Uii0 ;
l=oN X"l= ;cM8EU^. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
F{#N6,T ; Language Options ;
!yoSMI- ;
)e4WAlg8c ;
7Vz[ji ; 语言配置
i /O1vU# ;
@rnp- +kq ;
jxRF" GD ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
8@Egy%_ /#S4espE ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
W&fW5af9 ;
LydbP17K} ;
ek<PISlci ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
hQgk.$g ;
FRl3\ZDqrb ;
'hwV engine = On
U%mkhWn [}W^4, ; Allow the tags are recognized.
?noETH z) ;
y3
({(URU ;
{0NsDi>(2 ; 允许 标记
{-xi0D/Y; ;
5~ _eN ;
6vD]@AF short_open_tag = On
QU-7Ch#8 %NF<bEV ; Allow ASP-style tags.
g@S@d&9 ;
!Z<mrr;T@ ;
X_lUD?y ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
O,F]\ ;
{ ()p%#* ;
t,--V|7- asp_tags = Off
jMm_A#V>p N<#S3B?. ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
2*~JMbm ;
}m=tzHB* ;
p56KS5duI. ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
Jcwh|w9D8 ;
g|&.v2 ' ;
J8sJ~FnUj precision = 14
J6*\>N5W {pcf;1^t ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
kjLsk- ;
9TYw@o5V ;
&A ;3; R ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
P?Gd}mdX?m ;
`^XRrVX< ;
x'E'jh% y2k_compliance = Off
[?|l X$< lfU"SSQ ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
N>&{Wl'y \ ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
P.[6s$J ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
?V&Ld$db ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
F]K$u<U ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
\N#
HPrv} ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
]t.WJC % ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
zh#OD{ ;
ue6/EN;} ;
,$MWk(S ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
nvO% ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
EuKrYY] g ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
;#5-.z ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
7AGZu?1]M ;
L:t)$iF5+ ;
mJ6t.%'d output_buffering = 4096
PTuCN N3XVT{yo ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
S7?f5ux ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
O+(. 29 ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
fd!pM4"0 ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
;w>3,ub(0 ;
.XV]<)<K$ ;
dK0}% ]i3# ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
|g7nh[ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
])Q9=?Sd} ; 输出缓冲
U(S@1i( ;
EO o'a ;
N27K output_handler =
{a+Fx}W bGMeBj"R ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
7.lK$J: ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
8
7|8eU2:k ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
3<KZ.hr ;
:)A.E}G ;
VV0EgfJ ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
%9~kA5Qj ;
KV^:sxU ;
^-e3=& zlib.output_compression = Off
nK?k< DU*g~{8T$ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
nU?Xc(Xy ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
{L-{Y<fke ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
wRV`v$*6 ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
%mB!|'K% ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
8r`VbgI& ;
=\Tud-1Z ;
W[[YOK1T ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
l(krUv ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
0M/\bEG(_ ; 调试目的时使用。
+h gaBJy ;
(?*mh? ;
Y-neD?V N implicit_flush = Off
ySr091Q m 1'&{O: ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
K*HVn2OV ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
&|'Kut?8 ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
.swgXiRvs ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
J#Ne:Aj_ ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
PoBukOv ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
NR;S3-Iq( ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
z/P^-N> ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
A_6/umF[ZA ; reference).
>"sKfiM)b ;
Tg<>B ;
j-I6QUd ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
4Rrw8Bw ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
=CG!"&T ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
\K_!d]I { ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
T,xVQ4J? ;
fr,CH{Uq ;
VxPTh\O*[ allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
Y00i{/a 8 bAy5/G!_R st'?3A ;
$:-= > ; Safe Mode
#/XK&(X ;
QAOk ;
R+ #.bQg ; 安全模式
@0/@p"j ;
-+
IX[ ;
g1hg`qBBW ;
&23ss/ safe_mode = Off
COkLn)+0 eLt Cxe ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
1CS]~1Yp: ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
)qe$rD;N ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
G5XnGl}Q ;
gKm~cjCB`~ ;
e u=f-HW] ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
0\_R|i_`> ;
]Gd]KP@S ;
VtPoc(o4] safe_mode_gid = Off
kGBl)0pr`x PU@U@ ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
i*cE ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
D)/XP ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
]uj.uWD ; be used when including)
Tm~#wL
+r ;
U*qK*"k ;
("P mB?20 ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
u
UVV>An ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
k>z-Zg ;
"]\":T ;
whg4o|p safe_mode_include_dir =
bcx{_&1p EH!EyNNb ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
=VX<eV ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
@=zBF'<.9 ;
uy*x~v*I] ;
82@;.% ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
1Sc~Vb|> ;
g!kRa.`u1 ;
-Bwu$$0 safe_mode_exec_dir =
2G:{ FY $RFu
m'`5 ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
Fp|rMq ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
uTlT'9) ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
n`I
jG ;
nO.+&kA ;
;~1/eF ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
3_1Io+uXk ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
M:Y!k<p ;
C;:1CK ;
%ucmJ-<y# ;open_basedir =
23n8,} H, *
SON>BSF ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
Kp=3\) & ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
tL4]6u ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
vM4`u5 ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
fdH'z:Xao ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
v8fZ?dx ;
0R^(rE"2# ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
g7Q*KA+ ; environment variable!
MPEBinE? ;
hjp?/i%TQ ;
2.&V ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
wM&x8 < ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
d<cbp[3F ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
[;LPeO ;
"?0G^zu ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
hpi_0lMkI ;
?yM/j7Xn ;
2mp>Mn~K^ safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
7;s0m0<%~ Ky~~Cd$ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
|`D5XRVbi ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
ZxeE6M^w ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
SFPIr0 u ;
vFvu8*0 ;
68br ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
OsSiBb,W79 ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
\,#4+&4b ;
wm`"yNbD ;
GDQg:MgX safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
vc1GmB {kO:HhUg ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
M,U=zNPnk ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
2+Y`pz47W ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
j\L$dPZ ;
PaI63 ! ;
8uD%]k=#! ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
dSD}NM ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
(2\ekct ^ ;
(>lqp%G~ ;
ej53O/hP disable_functions =
/@}# KP= cZF;f{t ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
v&,VC~RN-J ; would work.
0$h$7'a ;
6]A\8Ty ;
l fhKZX ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
DmA!+ ;
"1 TM ;
LO*a>9LI highlight.string = #CC0000
GT}#iM highlight.comment = #FF9900
xfQ;5n highlight.keyword = #006600
`ZV'7| highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
{"AYOc>2| highlight.default = #0000CC
s+G9L)b' highlight.html = #000000
5{f/H]
P zw:b7B] 8$tpPOhzb ;
]1$AAmQH ; Misc
),FN29mZu ;
>d[vHyA~!D ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
`l40awGCz ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
!b8|{#qh. ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
c)~|#v ; on your server or not.
X
\ZUt
> ;
u"$HWB~@z ;
7#*CWh1BNO ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
. ihn@eg ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
T<,tC" ;
z9c=e46O ;
*"L:"i`*$ expose_php = On
F9%VyQf (MU7 F?Nk:#
V ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
=umS^fJ5` ; Resource Limits ;
6>7LFV1tvy ;
HpSfI7 ;
lFt{:HfX- ; 资源限制
.tZ$a_O ;
e%7P$. ;
aV#;o9H{ 9cPucKuj ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
hpKc_|un :WTvP$R ;
O@&I.d$ ;
GgZf6~b1J ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
I4ct``Di ;
:dc
J6 ;
u3!!_~6,z max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
z1A-EeT !.N=Y;@lY ;
~&|i'f[ ;
c=E.- ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
Cagq0-:(p ;
FJ.
:*K[ ;
jH/%Z5iu memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
LM`#S/h
0$uS)J\;K f}d@G/L ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+6E<+-N ; Error handling and logging ;
o?8j*] ;
.v8=zi:7Y ;
(jMp`4P ; 错误处理和记录
N/.9Aj/h~& ;
GY :IORuA4 ;
Ghe=hhZ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
JYUKs~Qt *xKR;?. ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
t":>O0>cz ; reporting level
+}'K6x_ ;
%"B$I>h ;
^el:)$ ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
Pk2"\y@q/ ;
Z)4P>{ ;
YZD]<ptR ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
MkG->* ;
2AE|N_v8W ; 所有的错误和警告
}k~0R-m ;
,PAKPX9v_F ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
G_o4A:2 ;
3".W ; 致命的运行期错误
>?xVr ;
3N\X{za ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
?!vW&KJZx ;
.=D6<4#t ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
:v48y.Ij7s ;
1Pc'wfj ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
7%WI ;
O;tn5 ; 编译期间解析错误
Vt>E\{@[t ;
(ZJ_&8C# ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
>
[7vXm4 ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
3EdPKM j& ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
CiFbk&-g ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
Ha\ hQ'99 ; empty string)
s=+G%B' ;
{[dqXG$v ` ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
o)DKP>IM# ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
JJa?"82FXZ ;
%vzpp\t ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
jws(`mIf\ ;
1uE[ %M ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
C<ljBz`,t ;
~a Rq\fx{ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
W3kilhZ ; initial startup
nwYeOa/t ;
,kI1"@Tu ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
wVB8PO8 ;
iBt5aUt ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
re2%e-F" ;
V00zk`PH ; 致命的编译期间错误
\zU R9h ;
Nq8A vBwo4 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
cQ%HwYn ;
v4G kf ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
uNDkK o<M ;
Z )I4U ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
1OKJE(T ;
L M[<?`%p ; 用户引起的错误信息
VB%xV
;
0rj* SC_ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
%8/$CR ;
x(Z@R\C-a ; 用户引起的警告信息
P7!Sc ;
3m'6 cMQ ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
5irOK9hK ;
ah.Kb(d: ; 用户引起的提醒信息
`Hqu2
'` ;
%|~UNP$ ;
Z9y:}:j" ; Examples:
]0O$2 j_ 7 ;
ZBWe,Xvq ; - Show all errors, except for notices
xYq8\9Qb ;
V^D#i(5 ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
Gy5W;,$q ;
0%GWc}o ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
uB?YJf .T@ ;
TnrMR1Zx ; - Show only errors
mCo5Gdt ;
u[u=:Y+ ; 只显示错误
,b8AB_yw ;
b~p < ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
\$I
)} ;
e#
DAa ; - Show all errors except for notices
I <7K^j+5: ;
jdzV& ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
d:aQlW;} ;
\GN5Sy]r error_reporting = E_ALL
H D>{UU? aap:~F{]X ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
i8]r}a ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
!WmpnPr1 ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
9z?F_=PB! ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
@9L9c ; server, your database schema or other information.
k dqH36&< ;
@NF8?>! ;
Z'~5L_.]Ai ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
&*}S 0 ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
pfG:PrZ ; 或其他信息。
d$ /o\G ;
0WFZx
Ad" ;
[g{}0[ew display_errors = Off
"v06Fj>q )]}*oO ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
A,osrv ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
@UA>6F ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
:5(TOF ;
We`axkC ;
Y+N87C< ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
sr\MQ?\fB ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
DmYm~hzJ ;
`i}\k ;
m-:k]9I display_startup_errors = Off
Oj2[(7mO/ TCYnErqk ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
%+.]>''a ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
S'WmPv ; error displaying on production web sites.
Sa Nx;xgi ;
$]vR ,E ;
{>:2Ff]O: ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
J]%P
fWV ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
`U1"WcN ;
3ySnA AG ;
3+Q6<MS
q log_errors = On
zAH+{4lC+ k $);<= ZI ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
`>V.}K^4 ;
ZE9*i}r
;
OygYP ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
?E`J-ncP ;
_tjH=Ff$ ;
1)%o:Xy o track_errors = Off
9}4L8?2 w-KtxG( ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
QMIQy ;
_CgD7d ;
FvkKM+?F ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
\6N\6=t!A ;
YC$pT ;
6O"0?wG+ ;html_errors = Off
e'jR<ln| 2`z+_DA ; String to output before an error message.
E?;W@MJi ;
m'S-h'a ;
U;^{uQJ+, ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
3RD Q{&J: ;
.RT5sj\d ;
{>i'Pb0mG| ;error_prepend_string = ""
v4&*iT wxoBq{r; ; String to output after an error message.
L3/ua
;
j8PK\j[ ;
x&;SLEM
; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
Awj`6GeJ ;
f_
::? ;
-Ju!2by ;error_append_string = ""
xGA%/dy,; 1.uyu ; Log errors to specified file.
1*a2s2G
' ;
w<'mV^S ;
<"t >!I ; 错误写进指定的文件
V'9 k;SF ;
6PTD%Rf\ ;
,0~'#x> ;error_log = filename
Z6Mh`:7 al5?w{us ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
R4o_zwWgPw ;error_log = syslog
/ og'W j Fv3fad@x ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
#R)$nv:h?^ ;
{C<ch@sR ;
8\[6z0+; ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
LOQEU?z ;
m\Dbb.vBvW ;
# wG}T
.* warn_plus_overloading = Off
E)`+1j FuD$jsEw kweyp IB ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
6VA@ ;g0$ ; Data Handling ;
ub-ZrC' ;
<AB]FBo( ;
Q4UaqiL ; 数据处理
O*30|[ ;
N~a?0x ;
d9E:LZy ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
l{;vD=D ;
6@bO3K| ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
gHTo|2 Q{ ;
v67o>`<$ ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
_G`kj{J ;
(_d^iZyf /N~.,vf ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
c(@)V.o2 ; Default is "&".
fSSDOH!U, ;
+4)Kc9S# ;
r;9F@/ ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
HQ]g{JVld\ ;
7ZN0_Qs ;
!"_\5$5i<X ;arg_separator.output = "&"
:sJVklK kMUjSa~\ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
65g\WB+/ ; Default is "&".
Zj$U_ ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
S25&UwUw ;
}VyDX14j ;
xFgY#F ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
h_H$+!Nzb ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
5*~G7/hT ;
Qq>M} ;
)Wgh5C` ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
j134iVF% JEj.D=@[ ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
D;m>9{= ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
|o6B:NH,rg ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
58WL8xu ; values override older values.
ZMoN ;
q*52|? ;
@<;0h| ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
O9jqeF`L= ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
]x?`&f8i ;
RH~KaV3 ;
10t9Qv/ variables_order = "GPCS"
S)p1[&" M 3s"x{mtH ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
A=Dzd/CUO ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
HPT$)NeNc ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
A[^fG_l4 ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
?9.SwIxU& ; variables.
KxqJlben ;
8eQ 4[wJY ;
jo/-'Lf{? ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
p"3_u;cN ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
~^
Q`dJL ;
!5&%
P b ;
hj s[$,1 ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
n YWS'i@ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
]|'Mf; ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
r+ k5Bk' ;
oF8#gn_ ;
O6 bB CF; ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
%,1bh ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
=UT*1-yhR ;
yMB*/vs ;
xXQDHc-Ba register_globals = Off
)BmK'H+l @.@O# ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
UTC|8 ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
$QN}2lJ> ; should turn it off for increased performance.
#[ipJ % ;
{ LZ` _1D ;
>+LFu?y ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
5Z@OgR ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
|Q[[WHqj2f ;
t&*X~(Yb! ;
-YPUrU[) register_argc_argv = Off
wak_^8x Pm*FA8 a7 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
s8Bbet ;
h0_od/D1r ;
oF7o"NHaWa ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
,*!HN
& ;
^Cs?FF@P ;
!hdOH3h = post_max_size = 8M
76Ho\}-U"> B"P-h^oiV ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
YEqZ((H ;
-C1,$mkj ;
sT
]JDC6 ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
{)=h ;
s"gNHp.oF ;
mW-4 gpc_order = "GPC"
AXFQd@# AR8zCKBc^ ; Magic quotes
}V:ZGP#!' ;
SoC3)iqv/ `\Z7It?aDs ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
C+tB$yahO ;
RE6dN ;
]6#bp, ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
HtFc+%= ;
wA$ JDf)Vg ;
}RvinF:5 magic_quotes_gpc = Off
-q'G]} X?kw=x{2P ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
F5s Pd ;
X2\1OWR0 ;
j%%& G$Tfu ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
I5Vp%mCY ;
}JPLhr|d^ ;
gn,D9d+ magic_quotes_runtime = Off
&BxDS
. kMd1)6%6A ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
&&SA/;F ;
RKru
hF ;
:k&R]bc9 ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
5\S
s`#g ;
^6g^ Q*" ;
&p