;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
!ziO1U ; About this file ;
6 kAXE\T ;
s!/Q>A ; 关于这个文件
s C?-L ;
UjS,<>fm ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
/@K1"/fqH ;
o,=dm@j ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
&y:SK) ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
6>/g`%`N ; and encourage cleaner coding.
+rOd0? ;
6ieP` bct ;
b'G!)n ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
=' #yG(h ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
etH]-S ;
|&rxDf}W ;
(/Dr=D{ ` ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
KoTQc0b! ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
Blv@u ? ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
-<aN$O ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
DsGtc<l% ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
hxsW9 ;
<qCfw>%2F ;
3[iHe+U( ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
%x|0<@b7- ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
UoKXo*W2 ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
Wj31mV ;
Z66q0wR7 ;
nSh}1Arp/ ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
N(L?F):fT ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
)zq sn ;
Vw b6QIs ;
/}RW~ax ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
(T2\ ;
@#&y ;
C(5B/W6 ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
4$jb-Aw ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
@ykM98K ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
I0C$ ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
x8E!Ko]( ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
BFMINq> ;
_9b;8%?Yf ;
OqA#4h4^ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
OG}m+K&< ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
p*"H&xA@ ;
tD\%SiTg=b ;
%P-z3 0FHp ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
|fg{Fpc ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
uY Y{M` ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
%v 1NDhaXz ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
53X5&Bwh ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
^jZ4tH3K ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
SpiI9)gp ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
3+2cD ; import_request_variables() function.
m8<l2O=m ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
/l$>W<}@ ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
K
na ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
JO"-"&> ; information.
sc
&S0K ;
e-e*% ;
,xsFBNCC ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
2/V9Or52 ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
uj9IK ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
)
v^;"q" ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
qx<h rC0Z& ;
\-~TW4dYe ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
eNw9"X}g ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php @XFy^? ; 查看详细内容
b6A]/290x ;
*&lNzz5&
;
%vFoTu)2 ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
.3yxg}E>{ ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
kA%"-$3 ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
F~tT5?+ ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
SN/
e41 ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
|]8Hh> ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
Y1Qg|U o ; directive set to off.
9py*gN# ;
*P}v82C N ;
UuvI?D ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
LU4k/ ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
}hd:avze ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
+Pm
yFJH ;
\5s#9 ;
KZ;Q7 1 ; - log_errors = On [Security]
|VRzIA4M\ ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
*Af:^>mh ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
}+Ne)B E ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
jLu`DKB ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
K}p!W"!o ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
W4~:3Sk ;
Ot#O];3 ;
iI(7{$y ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
G 0;5I_D/ ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
dy%#E2f ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
ypK1
sw ;
ApxGrCu ;
lYq4f|5H}m ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
s9'lw' ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
}+4^ZbX+: ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
<Fa]k'<^) ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
io{uN/!X_J ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
E
Z}c8b ;
#- hYjE5 ;
\KJ\> 2Y ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
x{';0MkUV ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
-1 Ok_h" ;
8Vb.%f&I ;
1JI\e6]I ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
vhQ IkB8 ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
Rg!Fu ; variables.
39(]UO6^; ;
"\9!9U#! ;
F qW[L>M' ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
vS{zLXg ;
05cyWg9a ;
- s,M+Q(< ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
L| uoFG{ ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
=6sL}$ ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
Pgg\(D#X` ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
|/R)FT#i ;
W%xg;uzp ;
MWxv\o ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
Mr3;B+S ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
9j;L- ;
"X }@VT= ;
SXW8p>1Jw ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
(!@
Q\P ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
~K-c-Zs#z ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
}yfSF|\ ;
!F_BLHig ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
[o0Z;}fU ;
y,D4b6 ;
6:v$g ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
cJnAwIs_e` ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
}
:@s ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
>K2Md*[P3q ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
(\UA+3$4 ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
^gK8
u]> ;
^/<0r]= ;
3k J8Wn ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
eKq`t.*Ft ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
_ xAL0 ( ;
`T
gwa ;
K38A;=t9 ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
T7!"gJ ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
EN =oA P ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
0=2D90 ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
;%_fQNFb ;
8Q%rBl. ;
$~[k?D ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
8d90B9 ;
&{Zt(%\ ' ;
,&1DKx d&dp#)._8 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
&3Q!'pJJ ; Language Options ;
j}2,|9ne ;
$:#{Y;d ;
5f:Mb|.? ; 语言配置
}CiB+ ;
me+F0:L ;
=2
3H/ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
43"`gF] @o[C
Xrz ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
X_}2xo|T ;
|,&5.|E 7 ;
}w0>mA0=H ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
xMAfa>]{n ;
Iq@: n_~ ;
_\9|acFT2O engine = On
q\P"AlpC! f#s
/Ycp+ ; Allow the tags are recognized.
fI5]ed eS ;
]ZQ3|ZJ?< ;
"QWF&-kAI ; 允许 标记
x2|YrkGv ;
:3z`+5Y* ;
S+mZ.aFS0z short_open_tag = On
~i4h.ZLj 1mLd_]F'F ; Allow ASP-style tags.
cH&-/|N ;
F
;o ^. ;
z"b}V01F# ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
],lrT0_cT ;
t(O{IUYM ;
{R2gz]v4 asp_tags = Off
6/m|Sg.m TV~<1vj ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
MT8BP)C ;
x-Kq=LFy. ;
[Ch)6p ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
^ di[J^ ;
;\F3~rl ;
Q -!,yCu precision = 14
@A_bZQ@ y5d=r]_S: ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
E|(T(4; ;
s&<6{AU(id ;
X}~5%B( ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
\
2$nFr?0 ;
QBg~b{h ;
nhfHY-l}7 y2k_compliance = Off
ZeUA e y~.k-b<{[ ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
6;02_C]\o ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
]wH,534 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
_I$\O5 ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
h|=<I)}z ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
X=i^[?C ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
e/pZLj]M ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
tevB2'3^ ;
i'GBj,: ;
q~[@(+zP5 ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
*}pl ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
tOJK~%' ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
I[ r ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
5'JONw'\ ;
Qi
3di ;
^x Wu7q output_buffering = 4096
}@kD&2 aZ[
aZU ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
1:7 uS. ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
*hhPCYOm ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
n+C]&6-b ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
qSB]Zm< ;
HLL[r0P`F ;
'W!N1W@ ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
8oM]gW;J~ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
?-40bb ; 输出缓冲
|\yVnk!c ;
9n#Q1Xq ;
q
.[hwm output_handler =
%^e~;i=2 [0M2`x4` ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
4fK(<2i ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
> 3<P^-9L ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
CdxEY ;
NQ7j{dJ? ;
So&an ! ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
zh5$$*\
;
]g#ur@Y% ;
|'w_5?|4 zlib.output_compression = Off
K4]42# 8<,b5 ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
PNm WZW* ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
>EVlMt27' ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
H3$~S ' ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
(AHZmi
V ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
]2^tV.^S^ ;
e,Ih7-=Er, ;
+ 9vd(c ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
XCQS_'D ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
0*G5Vd ; 调试目的时使用。
!1i(6 ?~#4 ;
9.<d S ;
c$X0C&m implicit_flush = Off
yZ
{H Ee& A5~ ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
/ v";u) ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
ls5s}X ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
L0v& m ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
\,:3bY_d ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
ooJ ^8L ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
oSmv
(O ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
x"hZOgFZ ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
L@ ,-V ; reference).
fZoV\a6Kj ;
h8IjTd]z{$ ;
"qL4D4 ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
[iJU{W ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
Hwr#
NKz- ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
kbqG) ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
)_*<uSl ;
d2b L_ ;
+UzFHiGy# allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
]SNA2?q Mx?{[zT" Yzr RnVr ;
\/ rK0|2A ; Safe Mode
Gp=X1 F ;
I y?_2m ;
y[U/5! `zV ; 安全模式
7qfo%n" ;
X!+#1NPM ;
NGl/F{< ;
TW2OT } safe_mode = Off
MA\^<x_?L} E)eRi"a46 ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
'4gi*8Y ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
rlj @' ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
;]ojfR=?% ;
"=cWcztiP ;
r 5!ie!5gE ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
Vf:w.G A ;
\Y)pm9! ;
oY!nM%z/ safe_mode_gid = Off
4::>Ca^{ @Y/PvS8! ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
IR*g>q ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
goYRA_%cX ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
U.7;:W}c ; be used when including)
?k lV;+ ;
.C
avb ;
/*5t@_0fe ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
t;P%&:"@M ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
DNsDEU ;
]~my<3j}or ;
gu+c7qe safe_mode_include_dir =
}-3|
v<d mQRQ2SN6 ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
g8 (zvG;Y ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
%w
<59d6 ;
E?c)WA2iH ;
Da#|}m0> ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
(*63G4Nz\ ;
`aY{$>$S ;
ld~8g, safe_mode_exec_dir =
7aH E:Dnwp liEb(<$a ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
DlB"o. ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
GarPnb ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
0qXkWGB ;
G~Xh4*#J ;
Am~ NBQ7 ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
xrbDqA.b ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
|*4)G6J@n ;
P8DT2|Z6f] ;
+PC<# ;open_basedir =
z7+y{-{Z ([loWr}QR ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
!!Tk'=t9"3 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
0 S3~IeJ ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
Ndj9B|s_ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
\>0F{-cR$ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
pg3B^ ;
Xg*IOhF6x ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
lk $S"OH! ; environment variable!
A1xY8?#?~c ;
xyO]Evg ;
ygm4A j> ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
k0|*8 ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
h:QKd!Gq ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
*uYnu|UQH ;
'</ ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
Jhbkp?Zli ;
OtuOT=% ;
5.J$0wK'6 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
<UJgl{- ?}*A/-Hx0U ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
'T54k ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
|]7z ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
sY?pp
'}a ;
s&S8P;K| ;
9wLV\>i[k ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
~__]E53F ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
y6KI.LWR9 ;
tN|sHgs ;
Y$3H$F.+ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
mq$mB1$3u CFJ F}aW ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
zn5 ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
KK-9[S- ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
Dx/!^L02 ;
zR)|%[sWwQ ;
ua(y! Im ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
&_
er_V~ ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
VNx|nP& ;
8ID
fYJ ;
0*^)n&O disable_functions =
V.;,1% )L#C1DP# ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
>V:g'[b ; would work.
(80#{4kl ;
-d\O{{%>.z ;
620y[iiK$ ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
/>fy@nPl| ;
4ew|5Zex.~ ;
T*>n
a8W highlight.string = #CC0000
_H|c_ highlight.comment = #FF9900
zECdj'/ highlight.keyword = #006600
=p>"PqJ/7n highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
=LJc8@<:f highlight.default = #0000CC
rkA0v-N6v highlight.html = #000000
d>:(>@wz &F"Mkyf yTw0\yiO ;
po_||NIY ; Misc
4%O*2JAw ;
0 1[LPN ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
_xign 3 ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
#ej^K |Qx ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
FKflN ; on your server or not.
yn<z!z%mz ;
H<|I&nV ;
P8.tl"q ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
iZ+\vO?| ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
"|pNS) ;
UM%[UyYQ ;
cOra`7L` expose_php = On
i> Ssp G~T]m . p~M1}mE ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
fAWjk&9 ; Resource Limits ;
}NPF]P; ;
We3*WsX\ ;
+=%13cA*U ; 资源限制
W5?F?Dp!v ;
w[PWJ! < ;
ay#cW., -bo2"*|m ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
W;*rSK|(Sc `pY\Mmgv1 ;
i%H_ua ;
E!'H,#"P ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
J)
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_#9:cH* ;
0~RsdQGqC max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
U7J0& KC o<% ;
Y-&r_s_~ ;
,s0 E]]( ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
%[ 4/UD=7 ;
i](,s. ;
Ojp)OeF\ memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
DR/qe0D u3kK!2cdP UC^&&
2maI ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
o7VNw8Bp ; Error handling and logging ;
YKLh$ ;
12Qcjj%F* ;
]9)pFL ; 错误处理和记录
5bFE;Y;
;
*=0Wh@?0 ;
PEZElB; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ayyn6a8 A|tee@H*0 ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
"xZ]i) ; reporting level
$*K5 ;
vP&dvAUF ;
|x["fWK ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
=<(:5ive ;
8):I< }s# ;
vJ>A
>RCB ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
"^gZh3 ;
?UQVmE& ; 所有的错误和警告
^4]#Ri=U ;
*x[B g]/ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
N+l~r]: & ;
([UuO}m- ; 致命的运行期错误
AL! ^1hCF ;
c&)H ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
$G5m/[KDI ;
`|wH= ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
0IBVR,q ;
[6BLC{2 ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
/7*jH2 ;
lO8.Q"mxo ; 编译期间解析错误
F1R91V| ;
sl|s#+Z ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
_3tHzDSG# ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
m3
; ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
wq_c^Ioy ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
&T]+g8 '' ; empty string)
b>E%&sf ;
C=@BkneQ ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
zy4AFW ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
&d`Umm] ;
rMSB|*_ ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
xPb;_~ ;
Km]N scq1 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
F}0QocD ;
gB&]kHLO ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
2 *n2!7jZ* ; initial startup
- t4"BD ;
u1`8f]qt ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
KpC)A5u6 ;
\^;Gv%E ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
w>; :mf ;
+@]1!|@( ; 致命的编译期间错误
'LFHZ&- ;
%9[GP7? ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
( y^oGY; ;
Ol9U^ ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
f1=BBQY
> ;
BzF.KCScs ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
51.F,uY ;
a\vf{2
; 用户引起的错误信息
CB_(9T72H ;
+^gh3Y ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
t2p/NIn ;
]~8bh*,= ; 用户引起的警告信息
>?'q P ] ;
zJI/j
_~W ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
,.]e~O4R ;
WRh&4[G' ; 用户引起的提醒信息
&[*_ - ;
X~0l1 @! ;
kR^7Z7+#* ; Examples:
Jkpw8E7 ;
@<CJbFgJp ; - Show all errors, except for notices
<Xp
F ;
#1hT#YN ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
Yp 6;Y7^ ;
qt/syF&s ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
pPo?5s ;
'e3y| ; - Show only errors
u>&\@?( ;
8)5n ; 只显示错误
l4U& CA y ;
Mn>dI@/gM ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
Ou2H~3^PL ;
BGOI$, ; - Show all errors except for notices
Rt7}e09HV ;
*Vfas|3hZI ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
}Bc'(2A;, ;
?#}=!$p error_reporting = E_ALL
:m8ED[9b ||`w MWq ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
><LIOFqsS ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
Z<jRZH*L ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
{N)\It ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
:1_hQeq ; server, your database schema or other information.
=e$
#m; ;
zIF &ZYP ;
lUUq|Qr ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
`Kym{og ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
-B4uK ; 或其他信息。
C$*`c6R ;
[7<X&Q ;
zmr=iK display_errors = Off
^+`vh0TPQ &@dMk4BH< ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
,Lv}Xku ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
c::x.B"w ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
Lom%eoH) ;
32~Tf, ;
e"r}I!. ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
/lr RbZ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
ujz
%0Mq; ;
+ W@r p# ;
Z6D4VZVF display_startup_errors = Off
^{6Y7T] FT|*~_@ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
iM8hGQ` ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
rFx2S ; error displaying on production web sites.
/4_}wi\ ;
*N>Qj-KAM_ ;
=7e8N&-nv ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
^]U2Jd ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
!-N!80 ;
"3\RJ?eW:S ;
7e8hnTzl8< log_errors = On
P?9CBhN EHzZ9zH\ ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
'/sc `(`:0 ;
P* aD2("Z ;
EAY9~b6~c ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
lg8~`96 ;
T^sxR4F ;
YvYav d track_errors = Off
="A[*:hC" bzJKoxU ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
6:B5PJq ;
A:D\!5= ;
*s%s|/ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
6,@M0CX ;
G!rcY5!J ;
3\4Cg() ;html_errors = Off
c'G\AbUVjE +vU.#C_2 ; String to output before an error message.
-g@pJ^>: ;
hA@X;Mh^w ;
@W.`'b- ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
66|lQE&n ;
M
j5C0P( ;
ZzKn,+ ;error_prepend_string = ""
vo::y" {#[a4@B0 ; String to output after an error message.
"Q/3]hc. ;
?0?' ;
PN.6BJvu ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
kBONP^xI ;
A%GJ|h,i ;
IcQ?^9%{ ;error_append_string = ""
8p5'}Lq VqbiZOZ@ ; Log errors to specified file.
D>|:f-Z6Z ;
AGv;8'` ;
>^ Y9p~ ; 错误写进指定的文件
PN'8"8`{ ;
bTiw?i+6Dv ;
Y4{`?UM&h ;error_log = filename
VtKN{sSnu #zy%B ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
0)P18n"$ ;error_log = syslog
C$tSsw?A ':>B%k ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
hCDI;'ls ;
|SxEJ ;
7q\c\qL ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
NNfCJ| ;
nuC K7X ;
\O0fo^+U,, warn_plus_overloading = Off
r[,KE.^6~# uZYeru"w <]9MgfAe
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
{c J6Lq& ; Data Handling ;
h)<R#xw ;
)ld7^G ;
%/^d]# ; 数据处理
#>,cc?H- ;
1z`,*eD7 ;
}UO,R~q~ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
}Sh-4:-D ;
?k3b\E3 ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
x$Dv&4 ;
*/\.-L{h ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
n;=A'g|Q ;
e7qT; t/$xzsoJZr ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
3Yf$WE8#l ; Default is "&".
(]V.#JM ;
GmHsO/ ;
O-B3@qQ. h ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
Q?tV:jogY ;
G8&'*7Bb ;
Yn#8uaU ;arg_separator.output = "&"
PWmz7*/ 68!]q(!6F ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
SH(kUL5 ; Default is "&".
vr vzV ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
RasoOj$ ;
U;nC)'~YW9 ;
UQ8x#(`ak ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
L,ra=SV F ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
=I5XG"", ;
g\l;> ;
K]u|V0c ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
Lg?'1dg ~h@tezF ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
U<t-LF3 ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
5_`}$"<~ ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
em]K7B= ; values override older values.
K$
&wO. ;
W"*R#:Q ;
f8 jaMn9o ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
-hzza1DP ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
4
* OU ;
47 RY pd ;
r#Mx~Zg~ variables_order = "GPCS"
W<4\4 42u\Y_^ID ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
md`ToU ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
]/bE${W*] ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
i#lo?\PO> ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
ypd?mw&1} ; variables.
4yA`);r62 ;
g@2.A;N0 ;
Z]Y4NO; ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
]Rye AJ3 ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
AAW7@\q. ;
6:,^CI|@t ;
2{CSH_"Z7 ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
64lEB>VNm ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
W'jXIO ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
ETOc4hMO ;
hkJZqUA ;
vo$66A ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
/4?`F}7) ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
]cr;PRyv ;
W,~1KUTc ;
s2v* register_globals = Off
b8>9mKs ddP,_.0 ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
a%!XLyq ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
^{s0d+@{ ; should turn it off for increased performance.
~Z2eQx
jtM ;
PR?clg=z ;
C6w{"[Wv=X ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
f
99PwE(= ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
&w0=/G/T=~ ;
J7GsNFL ;
fYy.>m+P1 register_argc_argv = Off
^0Q*o1W yxN!*~BvL ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
\zU5G#LQ ;
?U08A{ c ;
1VFqT' ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
pCc7T-"og ;
[MS.5+1Y ;
!j9i=YDb post_max_size = 8M
gN(hv.nQ <gLtX[v!CL ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
l;A_Aii( ;
MuGg
z>CV[ ;
wF8\ ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
j\f$r,4 ;
*]WXM.R8 ;
LFyceFbm gpc_order = "GPC"
od1omYsR 1`lFF_stkP ; Magic quotes
~,2hP
~ ;
V^I/nuy o2 d~ ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
suFOc ;
#@^w>D6W ;
gF6j6 ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
lM^!^6=v0l ;
A.9'pi'[9Q ;
/\cu!yiX magic_quotes_gpc = Off
oh~
vo! _a$DY,; ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
I&8SP$S>J ;
HFuaoS+b* ;
MuV0;K\ ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
SRN9(LN ;
]t)M}^w ;
@z)tC@ magic_quotes_runtime = Off
""3m!qn# ^YJA\d@ ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
WWW#s gM% ;
:ZS8Zm" ;
+esNwz_ ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
6^O?p2xpo ;
M#]|$\v( ;
t *
vg]Yc magic_quotes_sybase = Off
Nu/Qa:H_{ |8 2tw|<o ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
>B /&V|E ;
jne9=Als5 ;
IXvz&4VD ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
|4.o$*0Y ;
gkML .u ;
](>7h_2B auto_prepend_file =
)]>G,.9C} auto_append_file =
QYfAf3te ~}-p5 q2 ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
uuYH6bw*d ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
#r.` V!= ; set it to be empty.
#oJbrh9J6 ;
yF5 ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
ht3T{4qCS ;
B9IXa; ;
(GEi<\16[ ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
(1AA;)`Kp ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
hLbT\J`I ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
zc/%1 ;
>Ug?O~- ;
w<~<(5mM5; default_mimetype = "text/html"
}SMJD ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"