;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
GX2aV6} ; About this file ;
eC%uu ;
@ig'CF%( ; 关于这个文件
_N8Tu~lqV ;
xPBSJhla ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
PJd7t%m; ;
Mdk(FG( ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
5)712b(& ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
6P,vGmR ; and encourage cleaner coding.
U-RR>j ;
wyzx9`5~d ;
GMk\
l ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
!`kX</ha. ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
`O~NT'Ed8 ;
0e./yPTT ;
R Lnsy, ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
lT.Q)( ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
t "y[ ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
:~uvxiF ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
_N`'R.va ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
nP]tc ;
'u9,L FO ;
JFOto,6L: ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
N$'/J-^ ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
yf|,/{S ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
7RXTQ9BS ;
@|I:A ;
b5!\"v4c ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
0[A4k: ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
sb1Zm*m6 ;
cb36 ~{ ;
OGl>i ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
! z!lQ~ ;
!v/j*'L<M} ;
woSO4e/ ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
F4P=Wz] ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
"h@|XI ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
hMcSB8 ? ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
fj
14'T ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
t1LIZ5JY ;
,(1n(FZ ;
`/|S.a#g ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
CsJ38]=Mt ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
#sHA!@ | ;
2X];zY ;
*HT)Au"5 ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
!@6P>HzY$ ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
@ve4rc/LI ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
*
':LBc=% ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
/KL;%:7 ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
3Jt7IM!9[ ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
^A&i$RRO ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
8|-j]
; import_request_variables() function.
q+j.)e ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
ywSV4ZtM ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
AD$$S.zoD< ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
*8QESF9 ; information.
,H_b@$]n8 ;
O
}ES/<an ;
s!lLdR[g ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
PpxLMe] ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
@Feusprs ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
?MW*`U ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
-d j9(~?^ ;
[RAzKzC\M ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
nZ4JI+Q)~ ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php dkHye> ; 查看详细内容
>AtW ;
U~;Rzoe)q* ;
:,<G6"i ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
6%jv|\> ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
qI] PM9 ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
[lU0TDq ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
]+U:8* ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
)aV\=a |A ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
NmH1*w<A ; directive set to off.
fXL&?~fS ;
D.!ay>o0# ;
{r.KY ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
(0wQ [( ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
3?}\Hw ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
WxLmzSz{xD ;
8\AyKw ;
bNH72gX2Yh ; - log_errors = On [Security]
bOB<m4 ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
@]{+9m8G@ ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
B4&K2;fg_ ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
zL^`r)H ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
8C[W;&Y= ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
0xN1Xm0d ;
mY)Y47iL ;
=&!L&M<< ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
_,"?R]MO ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
~x(1g;!^ ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
5W Z9z-6 ;
k@[P\(a3b ;
p{V_}:|=Q ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
#4yh-D" ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
^(Y}j8sj ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
V(?PKb-w) ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
2cB){.E ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
vqeWt[W
v ;
>qqI6@h]c ;
$ ]fautQlt ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
03%`ouf ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
~!Ar`=
[ ;
Lddk:u&J ;
,GU|3 ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
u%s@B1j ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
SU`RHAo ; variables.
.`ND ;
7CGxM ;
San=E@3}v! ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
].!^BYNht ;
nt5x[xa ;
fr19C%{ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
<=yqV]JR ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
ycPGv.6 ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
#s}cK ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
ZaZm$.s n ;
6m\MYay ;
4Y>J,c ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
liuw! ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
Sc?UjEs ;
/uNgftj ;
/A4^l]H;+3 ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
T'K6Q cu ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
rgK:ujzW! ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
K<g<xW* X ;
SKUri ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
|Y9mre.Y; ;
P@xb ;
$oo`]R_ ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
?RMOy$L ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
CI}zu;4| ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
G9YfJ?I ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
!#[=,'Y ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
A@?Rj ;
er%D`VHe ;
KT9!R ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
Ocp`6Fj ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
BB .^[:,dA ;
~x #RIt ;
gR]NH ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
jI;iTKjB( ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
e*Gt%' ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
z5_#]:o& ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
AY
B~{ ;
..=WG@>$+ ;
';>A=m9(4% ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
4owM;y ;
<j<V{Wc ;
>%?kp[ n{1;BW#H ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Z6S?xfhr'{ ; Language Options ;
~TvKMW6/# ;
e%wzcn ;
VHbQLJ0 ; 语言配置
pFW^ ;
`({Bi!%i ;
dW4FMm>| ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
PCkQ hR 0LW|5BVbIO ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
I%Yeq"5RB ;
5nA
*'($j ;
Zai:?%^ ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
Hdxon@,+cd ;
Q&k1' nT5 ;
.I#ss66h engine = On
*]#(?W.$w -
fx?@ ; Allow the tags are recognized.
d&x #9ka ;
qZwqnH ;
S!@h\3d8{ ; 允许 标记
PZ[hH(EX ;
;+3XDz
v ;
eJ"je@vvrK short_open_tag = On
AS-%I+ A ZdsYIRU# ; Allow ASP-style tags.
V\6V&_ ;
vvwQ/iJO4Q ;
j0q:i}/U, ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
] i:WP2 ;
6!T9VL\=H ;
ygo4. asp_tags = Off
|1/UC"f ??
2x* l1 ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
98ot{+/LK ;
bZ-_Q ;
oQL$X3S ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
cME|Lg(J$ ;
30fqD1_{ ;
(O-.^VV precision = 14
:v
Do{My^1 9=5xt;mEs} ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
!l|fzS8g ;
{Q~HMe`, ;
De^Uc ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
uWjSqyb: ;
3`+Bq+ ;
|x+g5~$ y2k_compliance = Off
>[r ,X$] E'iN==p_: ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
CwdeW.A"j ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
H/''lI{k) ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
5i1E
5@~ ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
z~($
" ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
Em]2K: ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
ttd
^jT ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
n]x%xnt ;
UNF@%O4_T ;
MJugno ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
4r tNvf5` ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
0?Bv
zfb ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
Rc2JgV ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
<X"_S'O ;
8Xx4W^*_ ;
B6-1q&
E / output_buffering = 4096
}Hy4^2B t b>At*tO ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
vJ9IDc|[ ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
h1Nd1h@- ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
qtlcY8! ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
rr^?9M*{V ;
pB:/oHV ;
K:q|M?_ ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
,!vI@>nhG ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
{v}BtZ ; 输出缓冲
%X**( ;
t_kRYdW 9 ;
^^T
xx output_handler =
gaWJzK
Yc_ Y6RbRcJw ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
[=]LR9c4 ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
U28frRa ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
a)QSq<2* ;
U(:Di]>{ ;
i9eE/
. ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
|a!]Iqz"N ;
vw6DHN)k ;
$ww0$ zlib.output_compression = Off
(>C$8)v "0aJE1)p: ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
']U<R=5T$ ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
KnC:hus ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
q,T4-
E ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
88On{Kk.v ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
Jd28/X5& ;
PW+B&7{ ;
zALtG<_t ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
|f3 :9(p ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
QxT\_Nej*n ; 调试目的时使用。
G=PX'dS ;
^@f.~4P*I ;
?T)M z
q} implicit_flush = Off
s)G?5Gz IL{tm0$r ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
]Jo}F@\g ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
`r]C%Y4? ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
:6J&%n
; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
dWP<,Z> ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
M{g.x4M@W ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
g(dReC ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
l4ru0V8s7 ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
rE%HNPO ; reference).
-I[K IeF ;
q!{>Nlk ;
nd }Z[) ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
Sym}#F\s ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
X#tCIyK,nV ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
9V|)3GF ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
Jwpc8MQ ;
uC%mGZa ;
O9rA3qv
B allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
S0`u!l89( wz>[CXpi_ 8^67,I-c ;
K[S)e!\. ; Safe Mode
c7D{^$L9v ;
-""(>$b2 ;
u.Tknw-X ; 安全模式
MlR]+] ;
:LCyxLI ;
QCO,f ;
Q/0oe()) safe_mode = Off
.DM-&P qRHT~ta-? ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
*T~b
ox ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
R6TT1Ka3c ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
[5]n,toAh ;
/ ;+Mz* ;
u4$R ZTC ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
M 5$JB nN ;
wVs"+4l< ;
ozKS<< safe_mode_gid = Off
F` &W5[ N`~f77G ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
p`EgMzVO, ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
Eu<f ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
+X`&VO6~ ; be used when including)
<s%Ft ;
1OV] W
f ;
2A:&Cqo ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
*qu5o5Q ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
DP;:%L} ;
L4Kg%icz l ;
: ^U>n{ safe_mode_include_dir =
7!wc'~; Kv)} ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
":q+"*fy ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
{rK]Q! yj ;
5{#s<%b. ;
mX!*|$bs ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
;&'r yYrex ;
%hlgLM ;
b I`JG:^b safe_mode_exec_dir =
e7b MK<:r [4aw*M1z}. ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
XE&h&v=> ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
S^D7} ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
Djdd|Z+*{ ;
gf?N(, ;
z`.<dNg ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
Ke=+D'= ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
}!?RB v'W ;
e]CoYuPr ;
7WUvO ;open_basedir =
l}r 9kS 9_?e, Q ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
fFYoZ/\ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
74N3wi5B ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
$rTb'8 ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
p&5>j\uJ1& ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
cA|vH^: ;
,I ][ ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
]T)<@bmL ; environment variable!
:Ocw+X3 ;
k<MQ ;
ekU%^R< ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
#
5U1F[ ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
1Lk(G9CoY ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
rZcSG(d`53 ;
>fth
iA ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
}S3 oX$ ;
3"< 0_3?W ;
/nu z_y\J safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
Gi#-TP\ cIG7Q"4 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
'TuaP`]< ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
i;s;:{cn ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
HyOrAv
< ;
Gk/cP` ;
@6UZC-M0 ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
nxx/26{
; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
QxGcRlpLK ;
al-rgh ;
YYPJ(o\ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
x#N_h0[i J=gFiBw ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
U%q6n"[
Cr ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
P9f`<o ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
5%e+@X;j ;
%2\tly!{ % ;
Ie(.T2K ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
hV0fkQ.| ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
Ox&G
[ ;
a!-J=\>9 ;
7gZ}Qy disable_functions =
/*k_`3L 3
V>$H\H ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
6]d]0TW_ ; would work.
h~](9 es ;
6hv.;n}; ;
X?wZ7*'1 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
{7@*cBqN ;
S\<i`q ;
+kQ=2dva highlight.string = #CC0000
dpscgW{M highlight.comment = #FF9900
m,!SDCq highlight.keyword = #006600
f$:SacF highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
'&B4Ccn<V highlight.default = #0000CC
la_c:#ho highlight.html = #000000
4C%pKV 3B
'j?+A oD9n5/ozo ;
^Y%_{
; Misc
S6JXi>n ;
9jqsEd-SW ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
\|HNFx T` ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
ZIc.MNq ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
_W_< bI34 ; on your server or not.
}UB@FRPF ;
cPNc$^Y ;
4fC:8\A ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
T-6<qh ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
9g5h~Ma ;
`(0B09~7 ;
Pap6JR{7 expose_php = On
XDPgl=~ v/c]=/ ,:A;4 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
|&rCXfC ; Resource Limits ;
@|c]) ;
o!":mJy ;
M\5| ; 资源限制
*1<kYrB ;
>a<1J(c ;
~<n.5q%Z X]D,kKasG ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
GgG#]a!_f 4$pV;xV ;
7
s5(eQI ;
uI/
wR! ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
WXY'%G ;
\>-
M&C ;
4A!]kj5T max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
d9M[]{ j/d}B_2 ;
Wq1 jTIQ ;
KZw~Ch}b9 ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
&btI# ;
P8,Ps+ ;
XH$r(@Z\7 memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
r_#dh =x\`yxsG
8'8`xu$ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
?!U[~Gq ; Error handling and logging ;
I'BhN#GhX ;
{4G/HW28 ;
VE|l;aXi ; 错误处理和记录
T+F]hv' ;
2H)4}5H ;
p2i?)+z ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1
&9|~">{C w>&*-}XX ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
1*TbgxS~W ; reporting level
ZP<<cyY ;
GT&}Burl/n ;
GBbnR:hM ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
zXn-E ;
'j6O2=1 ;
$ s/E}X ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
){5Nod{}a ;
^es]jng` ; 所有的错误和警告
4VwF\ ;
h^yqrDyJ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
'p&,'+x ;
9Rnypzds ; 致命的运行期错误
FvxM ;
N>!:bF ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
%L+q:naZe ;
?BnU0R_r] ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
}'$PYAf6 ;
4N,mcV ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
y2G Us&09 ;
JL1ajlm~ ; 编译期间解析错误
p+h$]CH ;
>X*tMhcb ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
t;e&[eg ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
gsk?
!D ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
d#g))f; ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
<1D|TrP ; empty string)
4I$Y(E} ;
'r?ULft1 ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
|1U_5w ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
Hc)z:x;Sj ;
c{1;x)L ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
.A2$C|a* ;
_QPqF{iI ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
5?kfE ;
fjh|V9H ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
P!eo#b^S ; initial startup
2B
]q1>a! ;
#Iw(+%D ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
b(Nv`'O ;
$9)os7H7 ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
s^wm2/Yw ;
b(iF0U>& ; 致命的编译期间错误
Aqyw ;
u,sR2&Fe ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
c|&3e84U ;
/eF@a! ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
_fHC+lwN ;
G;Li!H ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
yqT !A ;
Bm$|XS3cD ; 用户引起的错误信息
U'fP ;
o*cu-j3 ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
"rv~I_zl ;
3U[O : ; 用户引起的警告信息
SH%NYjj ;
;8s L ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
H+v&4} f ;
77P\:xc ; 用户引起的提醒信息
\T7Mt|f:5 ;
i?x gV_q; ;
1EyN
|m| ; Examples:
VmS_(bM ;
tW\yt~q, ; - Show all errors, except for notices
pRd.KY -< ;
#[+# bw_6 ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
^/f~\#R ;
2|nm> 4 ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
Ds9)e&yYrb ;
OM86C ; - Show only errors
#@R0$x ;
sPH2KwEv ; 只显示错误
\TV ;
EL 5+pt ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
2~4:rEPJ: ;
akj<*, ; - Show all errors except for notices
~iL^KeAp
;
-`O{iHfM|P ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
{v?Q9 ;
^HKXm#vAB error_reporting = E_ALL
c_J9CKqc '6so(>| ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
c+Q'4E0| ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
~6G
`k^!
; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
-+R,="nRQ ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
8&<mg;H, ; server, your database schema or other information.
`m,4#P-kj ;
>)>f~ > ;
V6]6KP#D ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
;Qi:j^+P) ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
6u[fCGi% ; 或其他信息。
fvu{(Tb ;
iRQ!J1SGcG ;
E C#0-,z display_errors = Off
kiTC)S=]) |[\;.gT K ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
c*bvZC^6 ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
inut'@=G/ ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
55S s%$k@ ;
6^`iuC5 ;
ejN/U{)jK' ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
zakhJ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
HD j6E" ;
?cU,%<r ;
-3K h
>b) display_startup_errors = Off
K<S3gb?0 &:&'70Ya ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
\Kl20? ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
?ZF):}rvZ ; error displaying on production web sites.
VotC YJ ;
\"lz,bT ;
GppCrQ%Ra| ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
c(Q@5@1y: ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
0ho;L 0Nr' ;
8^7Oc,:~ ;
dN8Mfa) log_errors = On
ImXYI7PL gV_v5sk
; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
SNj-h>&Mha ;
[F-R*}&x ;
rN0<y4)! ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
)Sn0Y B ;
k{' ZaP) ;
U1\7Hcs$ track_errors = Off
-Vn#Ab_C `Ba]i) ! ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
#asg5 } ;
VD=H=Ju ;
F#Lo^ 8 ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
JP#S/kJ%3 ;
Z?)g'n ;
0jTReY-W ;html_errors = Off
l=?e0d>O M2Q,&>M
; String to output before an error message.
Fh #QS'[ ;
g~hMOI?KK^ ;
#U:|-
a.> ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
oE 'P ;
2B_|"J ;
z33UER" ;error_prepend_string = ""
y:'Ns$+ gN/<g8 ; String to output after an error message.
tZ_'>7) ;
m8sd2&4 ;
wGyVmC ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
sfF ~k- ;
n`,
<g ;
H4g8
1V= ;error_append_string = ""
T^v763% ,Lig6Z` ; Log errors to specified file.
ocGrB)7eD ;
L
FWp}#% ;
64B.7S88 ; 错误写进指定的文件
2Q6;SF"Z ;
u)@:V)z ;
A
\/~u"Y ;error_log = filename
[qc1
V%g M9iX_4 ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
8iIp[9~= ;error_log = syslog
Tg{5%~L] C19N0= ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
0qS/>u* ;
D ,kxB~ ;
n0KpKH<& ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
.W{CJh ;
~/rD_K ;
aC1z.?!U warn_plus_overloading = Off
<^YvgQ,m C.?^] Y $;^|]/- ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
mG~kf]Y ; Data Handling ;
i:s= ;
,`f]mv l ;
B_[efM<R$ ; 数据处理
pX&bX_F{ ;
[FBS|v#T ;
#Th)^Is ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Sr
\y1nt ;
(WHgB0{ ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
oJA_"xp ;
q/@2=$]hH3 ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
+u|"q+p ;
LK} g<!o( qSP&Fi ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
d5^^h<' ; Default is "&".
p8'$@:M\ ;
k2
Ju*W& ;
P*KIk~J ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
,#2~< ;
qNJc*@s ;
ao)';[%9s ;arg_separator.output = "&"
_:[@zxT<x C:Jfrg` ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
O50_qu33ju ; Default is "&".
!7DDPJ~ ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
0`"oR3JY ;
XP)^81i| ;
*v%y;^{k[/ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
DKf(igw ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
sJZ2e6?n ;
P")I)>Q6 ;
Y# }qXXZ>] ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
$wAR cS i.^ytbH ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
fG1iq<~ ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
UN'n~d@~ ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
opH!sa@U ; values override older values.
ah*{NR) ;
TVNgj.`+u! ;
hEHd$tH06 ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
<8}FsRr;J ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
F` 7v ;
nYSe0w ;
~Ykn|$_"I variables_order = "GPCS"
X&WP.n) G%sq;XT61 ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
5QiQDQT}5 ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
Xr
<H^X ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
YVccO~!8 ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
b*Y Wd3 ; variables.
Zp)=l Td ;
PcC@}3 ;
jRjeL'"G ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
T3fQ #p ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
OK]Q Db ;
wj6u,+ ;
I(^0/]' ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
KhND
pwO" ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
rnZ$Qk-H ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
qt}M&=}8Q ;
n725hY6}<l ;
~1+6gG ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
,jRAVt+{N ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
%_W4\ ;
0Ncpi=6 ;
> T* `Y0P register_globals = Off
SO6)FiPy!n }O*`I( ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
Ysu\CZGX ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
[eD0L71[ ; should turn it off for increased performance.
l^	d ;
#B5,k|"/,M ;
l\W|a'i ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
xuvW6Q; ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
d 5yEgc;z ;
-g~+9/;n ;
f7a4E+} register_argc_argv = Off
ULAr! YHEn{z7 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
KZjh<sjX| ;
zzZEX ;
W#bYz{s. ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
-~{Z*1`, ;
nq{/fD(2 ;
7,SQz6] post_max_size = 8M
g[G/If (j'\h/ ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
| @AXW ;
elR'e6Q ;
fF)Q;~_VA ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
&q>8D' ;
Lyhuyb)k5^ ;
V#oz~GMB gpc_order = "GPC"
B4b'0p ,m<YSMKX ; Magic quotes
:dt[ # ;
J|BElBY s-IE}I?; ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
w||t3!M+n ;
x/O;8^b ;
E /H%q|q ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
8@rYT5e3c ;
D
5r H6*J ;
sYS
8]JU magic_quotes_gpc = Off
zgGysjV hTDGgSG^ ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
Lw\u{E@ ;
st)is4 ;
sa8O<Ab ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
P7-k!p" ;
U(f@zGV ;
IMWt!#vuY magic_quotes_runtime = Off
%!\=$ s}g 4<($ZN8 ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
"zcAYg^U ;
50MM05aC ;
aE'nW_f ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
QG*hQh
;
fJ/INL ;
B[ZQn]y magic_quotes_sybase = Off
wG)e8,# =CFjG)L ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
Gt*<Awn8 ;
zh2<!MH ;
1e[?}q]* ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
W_wC"?A% ;
k\O<pG[U ;
~S('\h)1 auto_prepend_file =
eI
( S)q auto_append_file =
(LK@w9)i; 7;p/S#P: ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
zCJ"O9G<V ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
gqv+|:# ; set it to be empty.
$?F_Qsy{d ;
;[ QIHA! ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
M<Bo<,!ua ;
"=Z=SJ1D ;
z/91v#}. ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
C@*x ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
"S#$:92 ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
Zw)=Y.y! ;
M;XU"8 ;
#fF5O2E'3 default_mimetype = "text/html"
Y"t|0dO%b ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"