;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
D GL=\ ; About this file ;
y@@h )P# ;
( Sjlm^bca ; 关于这个文件
z }Lf]w? ;
"8p<NsU ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Q#F9&{'l ;
Aj8zFt] ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
}hE!0q~MfM ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
4T6: C?V ; and encourage cleaner coding.
s)jNP\- ;
`PZ\3SC'i ;
*JRM(V+IEv ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
j0^1BVcj ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
ZkWMo=vL ;
"574%\#4z ;
#qu;{I#W3 ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
]SAGh|+xl ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
;VzdlCZ@ ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
wh#IQ.E- ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
|!81M|H ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
DUSQh+C ;
;eJ|)* ;
&_q8F,I \< ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
$ y(Qdb ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
K5RgWP ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
OHwH(}H? ;
d}aMdIF!e ;
}vU^gPH ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
7~r_nP_ ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
|{ =Jp<}s ;
K8/jfm ;
!UR3`Xk ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
Y(] W+k< ;
iSX HMp4V ;
1LaJ
hrp? ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
Q;ZV`D/FA ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
2Lytk OMf ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
<isU D6TC ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
0dIGX |e ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
FJqg, ;
Sz:PeUr9h ;
EL%P v1 ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
p' 6h9/ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
6B]i}nFH{+ ;
DJ0jtv6nQ- ;
DQ}&J ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
o=RxQk1N ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
-'}#j\ ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
g##<d(e!} ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
#]QS ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
Q8A+\LR~) ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
}+}Cl T ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
L{GlDoFk ; import_request_variables() function.
Z<W f/ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
h@]{j_$u ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
S'`G7ht ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
|'lNR)5 ; information.
o^/ fr&,9 ;
M1]w0~G ;
VeqB/QX ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
P^ht$)Y ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
O3?^P"C ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
#S]O|$&* ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
*%\Xw*\0 ;
Xgl
%2' ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
mhM;`dl ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php +vH#xc\' ; 查看详细内容
-]-0]*oAp ;
&> _aY # ;
m;nH
v ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
X40JCQx{+ ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
1;?w#/&t ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
oGyoU#z# ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
}8ESp3~e_ ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
dKP| TRd ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
4uH}
SG[ ; directive set to off.
?9 W2ax-4 ;
eoFG$X/PO ;
C8i4z ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
mI\[L2x ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
>l=jJTJ;q ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
V3 T.EW ;
h#Mx(q ;
T24$lhM ; - log_errors = On [Security]
Ki1 zi~ ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
I *f@M} ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
FjI1'Ah\ ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
d|`8\fq ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
<Fv7JPN% ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
APJFy@l} ;
`Ba?4_>k ;
foBF]7Bz? ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
?=1i:h ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
xIV#}z0 ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
]ncK M?'O ;
U6o]7j&6 ;
YE:5'@Z ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
f
=A#:d ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
\ [M4[Qlq ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
.Wi%V" ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
,,1y0s0` ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
!b+!] 2~g} ;
P(o>UDy ;
t8; nP[` ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
6-\'
*5r ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
ug'^$geM ;
-<AGCiLz ;
dj4a)p|YN ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
GO*D4<#u ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
In;P33'p ; variables.
i5_l//] ;
5Q:49S47 ;
t\PSB ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
>6W #v[ ;
7Bd=K=3u ;
*5 \'$;Rg ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
HX,i{aWWy ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
D(Q]ddUi' ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
naA8RD5/ ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
UZ6y3%G3^ ;
~Y;Z5e= ;
.]a`-Ofn ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
m?1r@!/y ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
+bR|;b(v ;
eht>4) ;
;>fM?ae5 ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
snNB;hkj ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
;TK$?hrv*1 ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
jK%Lewq ;
(dx~lMI ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
e2>AL ;
>5TXLOYZ ;
#;+SAoN
; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
yn20*ix{ ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
*y` (^kyS ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
kw7E<aF! ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
6\v4# ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
rJB/)4
mE ;
;#8xRLW ;
.$Yp~ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
YY$Z-u( ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
,Ij/
^EC} ;
h2= wC. ;
(yeWArQ ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
ELg$tc ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
sXT8jLIf ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
ixoN#'y<" ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
glkH??S ;
7j(gW ;
aZ|S$-} ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
MX+gc$Y
O ;
w4&\-S# ;
b `}hw"f FBOgaI83G ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Z^%HDB9^ ; Language Options ;
Y:Jgr&*,z ;
P?jI:'u!R. ;
NF-@Q@ ; 语言配置
eOfVBF<C2 ;
-D1A ;
JL<<EPC ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
nU6UjC|3 u@`y/,PX ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
Df]*S ;
V@EyU/VJ ;
-zzT:C ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
2E!Q5 l!j ;
nQg_1+ ;
\NKw,`/ engine = On
=.):tGDp }^b ; Allow the tags are recognized.
uu>R)iTQ%S ;
sheCwhV ;
64<*\z_ ; 允许 标记
q$`>[&I~) ;
)YZx]6\l) ;
n;:C{5 short_open_tag = On
=rkW325O g@>93j=cZU ; Allow ASP-style tags.
*_HF %JYMZ ;
WA*1_ ;
M!%|IKw ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
-3m!970 ;
uU-1;m#N? ;
afu!.}4Ct asp_tags = Off
|1e//* }KNBqPo4B ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
e)87
&
7 ;
: &~LPmJ ;
A>RK3{7 ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
}gE^HH' ;
6!;D],,"#. ;
b?,=|H precision = 14
QNx xW2+ [8Z
!dj ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
Ht]O:io` ;
[81q 0@ ;
[F{P0({%? ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
e nw*[D ! ;
UgZL<} ;
g'2;/// y2k_compliance = Off
UA*Kuad ep*8*GmP ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
X/m~^ ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
^f,%dM=i= ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
Blj<|\igc ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
\6aisK ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
=Tfm~+7nE ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
r$x;rL4 ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
#)iPvV' ;
{.e^1qE ;
XPnHi@x ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
!!cN4X ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
[h8macx ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
eax"AmO ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
HXkXDX9&'. ;
:-(qqC: ;
%c8@ output_buffering = 4096
EW+QVu@ >t%@)]*N ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
[ A 7{}
; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
.Sv/0&O ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
@18}'k ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
2h)Qz+|7 ;
}KEr@h,N ;
(Ap?ixrR_ ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
)#`&[9d- ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
bU/YU0ZIT ; 输出缓冲
'T;;-M3* ;
h
R6Pj"@0 ;
Ry? f; s output_handler =
~mv5{C ^ohIJcI- ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
ksUF(lYk ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
Q^* 33 ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
}d5~w[ ;
O]Yz7 ;
r@
! ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
H?V
b ;
6)>otB8)J ;
U\-R'Z>M zlib.output_compression = Off
rZ2cC# aP"!}* ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
${gO=Z ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
?},RN ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
$ ?|;w,%I ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
8xkLfN|N=
; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
U*go}dt"5 ;
I~;H'7|e ;
KleiX7 ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
5Yww,s ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
oY7jj=z#T ; 调试目的时使用。
*.Z~f"SZy* ;
6qWWfm/6 ;
V7cr%tY5 implicit_flush = Off
\Pe+]4R-Xo P4+PY 8 ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
b/
h#{' ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
rj4R/{h ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
w6pXF5ur> ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
ff~1>=^
; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
~qK/w0=j ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
LC\U6J't1 ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
Z9Z\2t ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
MIb[}w= ; reference).
G^eXJusOv ;
KKWvV4u ;
81w"*G5AM ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
c%1{l] ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
;WgUhA
;q ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
Mz\l
C)\B ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
,_Kr}RH ;
<y&&{*KW8m ;
Ys&)5j- allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
xn,9Wj- :+ "H h% ? nq%'<^^ ;
@[Q`k=h$ ; Safe Mode
ydAiH*> ;
`PSjkF( ;
2<n@%'OQp ; 安全模式
aPQxpK? ;
qv'w 7T ;
l[rK)PM ;
I0!]J{ safe_mode = Off
<1
;pyw
y e+MQmWA'F ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
yrd1J$ ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
vTTXeS-b ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
<XN=v!2; ;
NCl@C$W9q ;
n7yp6Db ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
-:OJX #j ;
FZLx.3k4 ;
Yy6$q\@rV safe_mode_gid = Off
?Ygd|a5 M>}_2G]#F ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
Qkhor-f0 ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
+'nMy"j1 ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
1aCpeD4|) ; be used when including)
q'TIN{\.{ ;
d`=LZio ;
BRM!g9 ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
4u"Bll ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
D2=zrU3Y64 ;
-Tn%O|#K ;
QHc([%oV safe_mode_include_dir =
O%N. ;Ve 8@RtL,[d ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
jL'`M%8O ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
#<EYO ;
S4'<kF0z ;
*[|+5LVn ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
9C0#K\ ;
1:>F{g ;
DUh\x>^ safe_mode_exec_dir =
0/9]TIc ivyaGAF}+o ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
'2ZvK ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
i'4.w?O Z ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
JodD6;P ;
Ks@cwY ;
;_2+Y^Qb ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
QR _h#N2h ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
1j:aGj>{ ;
;BYuNQr ;
I~&9c/& ;open_basedir =
-esQyLx -6~.;M 5 ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
WqF$-rBJG^ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
=0 !j"z= ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
! Dj2/][ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
V; CPn ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
S!+>{JyQ ;
X6 N&:< ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
7nFOVZ ; environment variable!
/
*PHX@ ;
%:zu68Q[ ;
'tvuw\hhL ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
,?k1if(0[ ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
7 )rL<+ ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
_53~D= ;
mt`CQz"_ ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
RHMXPsj ;
RjVmHhX ;
|_>^vW1f safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
XmwAYf u3GBAjPsIk ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
~BX=n9 ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
"WUS?Q ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
m[74 p ;
%^vT7c> ;
6a9$VGInU ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
]JV'z< ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
]bY]YNt{7] ;
(QJe-)0_y ;
ovBmo2W/ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
xLDD;Qm, -Ou.C7ol ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
r$}C<a[U ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
m!ueqV" ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
7t:tS7{} ;
stBe ^C ;
13`Mt1R ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
|K06H
?6X ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
Zd-6_,r ;
2wHbhW[ ;
V3cKbk7~ disable_functions =
nS*Y+Q^9a % hvK;B?Y| ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
Jk6}hUH, ; would work.
.\glNH1d ;
T9H*]LxK ;
L/V^ #$ ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
qS FtQ4 ;
jWv'`c ;
Np/\}J&IF highlight.string = #CC0000
Zo yO[# highlight.comment = #FF9900
VL$
T highlight.keyword = #006600
NX.xEW@ highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
OmO#} k< highlight.default = #0000CC
G7Sw\wW highlight.html = #000000
"cPg_-n uMS+,dXy u0 tlf ;
gJ'pwSA ; Misc
eY5mwJ0K ;
%dFJ'[jDL ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
Qop,~yK ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
E<[
s+iX ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
}|Mwv
$` ; on your server or not.
*_o(~5w-K ;
kzDN(_<1 ;
HdJ g ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
%BP>,E/w ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
%gh#gH ;
N}K
[Q= ;
?YLq
iAA expose_php = On
D5D *$IC r~j
[Qm"CJ DylO;+ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
C;N6",s! ; Resource Limits ;
=abcLrf2G ;
jk03 Hd ;
bj`\;_oo ; 资源限制
YcN|L&R. ;
)ffaOS!\ ;
7|DG1p9C |JxVfX8^ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
\}s/<Q !i^"3!.l,] ;
2Lf,~EV ;
D=TS IJ@ ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
SG&,o=I$ ;
Og/aTR<;= ;
a(~Y:v max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
>+P}S@ ?K>)bA&l' ;
O -1O@:}c ;
J**(7d ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
~v.mbh ;
vSH,fS-n ;
Q'/sP 5Pj memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
ERpAV-Zf Zj2 si t]$n~! ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
usB*Wn8 ; Error handling and logging ;
h*k V@Dc ;
o@e/P;E ;
d_@
E4i ; 错误处理和记录
Sfz1p ;
+[!S[KE ;
S\g9@g. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
I'4(Ibl+ ayy\7b ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
?e$&=FC0; ; reporting level
Q[biy{(b8 ;
L0fe ;
.B:ZyTI ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
K381B5_h ;
J:yv82 ;
wUv?;Y$C ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
hG?y)g\A ;
]#)(D-i ; 所有的错误和警告
|Vx[ ;
'f\9'v ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
g"m'
C6; ;
Zv;nY7B ; 致命的运行期错误
h;gc5"mG ;
{aY) Qv} ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
l{{,D57J ;
{dpC;jsW1 ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
*[Z`0AgP ;
>GGM76vB=, ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
!p&<.H_ ;
`Nx@MPo ; 编译期间解析错误
Z7a@$n3h ;
WNGX`V,d ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
WHdM P ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
!9;m~T7. ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
# )y`Zz{h ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
,8@<sFB' ; empty string)
"lh4Vg\7n ;
J=`
8 ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
tO M$'0u ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
;llPM`) ;
J3eud}w ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
23gN;eD+m6 ;
FEjO}lTK ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
*7xcwjeP ;
oy^-?+ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
l=CAr ; initial startup
XV]N}~h o` ;
sgfqIe1 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
z
&EDW5I ;
&=g3J4$z ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
:#YC_
id ;
{rc3`<% ; 致命的编译期间错误
*D?=Ts ;
hIe .Mv-I) ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
jJ#D`iog5 ;
g0B] ;Y>( ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
s2O()u- ;
ip-X r|Bq ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
|a{;<a ;
Nny*C`uDF ; 用户引起的错误信息
;ElCWs->\ ;
!mlfG"FE ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
hVzyvpw ;
@_ %RQO_X ; 用户引起的警告信息
cMY}Y
[2c ;
rN}pi@ ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
&
kC ;
//63|;EEkl ; 用户引起的提醒信息
g04^M( ;
`UsJaoR#f ;
?Lg<)B9
; Examples:
%1i:*~g ;
ojM'8z0Hn ; - Show all errors, except for notices
aopPv&jY ;
5P!ZGbG ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
+e{ui + ;
fd'kv ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
}yT/UlU ;
OJ&'Z}LB ; - Show only errors
w;O-ATUzN ;
cGlN*GJ*H ; 只显示错误
#]}Ii{1?Y ;
Kv@P Uzu ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
`+,?%W) ;
L`nW&;w' ; - Show all errors except for notices
a=MN:s?Fc0 ;
0s;~9> ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
]o] VS ;
Lz 1.+:Ag error_reporting = E_ALL
w/#7G\U o/{`\4 ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
'[$KG ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
*:L"#20:R ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
Z<X=00,wg ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
eK7A8\;e ; server, your database schema or other information.
#*iUZo ;
~0PzRS^o ;
|4@cX<d. ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
_Raf7 W ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
;%n'k ; 或其他信息。
~@'wqGTp ;
g{N}]_%Uh ;
kY]"3a display_errors = Off
{)qr3-EM# -}6ew@GE ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
IW\^-LI. ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
_[6sr7H! ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
@aS)=|Ls\ ;
0F)v9EK(W4 ;
PysDDU}v ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
yQhO-jT ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
?Bu*%+ ;
}b1G21Dc! ;
!>9s display_startup_errors = Off
pT,8E(*l2 9nAP%MA` ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
NJBSVCb ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
irlFB#.. ; error displaying on production web sites.
n-9xfn0U~# ;
XM\\Imw ;
>w.;A%|N ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
(G|!{ ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
](JrEg$K ;
6_`Bo% ;
y(|#!m?@ log_errors = On
3q%z =`+D/
W\[Y ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
yr%[IX]R ;
.)/."V ;
m7k }k) ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
F(VVb(\jd ;
fw&*;az ;
lAnq2j| track_errors = Off
V*n$$-5
1- _<AkM" ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
b+~_/;Y9 ;
Z^'~iU-? ;
T";evM66 ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
sK#)k\w> ;
vEI{AmogRx ;
c0o]O[ ;html_errors = Off
s*rR>D: WOn53|GQK ; String to output before an error message.
}ktIG|GC ;
{Zc8,jm ;
6k hBT'n ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
1hw.gn*JK> ;
N}#Rw2Vl ;
JU)^b
V_ ;error_prepend_string = ""
LuySa2, s~OcL 5 ; String to output after an error message.
=w3A{h"^ ;
^iONC&r ;
0`E G-Hw ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
]njNSn ;
mh8fJ6j29N ;
u[**,.Ecg ;error_append_string = ""
TU6s~ >5t!
Xt ; Log errors to specified file.
1 iox0 ;
3@" :& ;
AUD)=a> ; 错误写进指定的文件
,P9F*;Dj ;
lrJV"H ;
Pm%xX~H ;error_log = filename
/0\g!29l< T+L=GnYl ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
OJu>#
;error_log = syslog
O84:ejro (GF}c\=T7 ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
''auu4vF ;
K/zb6=-> ;
zr!7*,
p ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
s~{rC{9X ;
!L.R"8! ;
)B]s.w warn_plus_overloading = Off
vb[0H{TT2 '9!_:3[d\] (#y2RF8j ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
:!_l@ =l ; Data Handling ;
8gavcsVE[ ;
PE5*]+lW. ;
Z5xQ
-T` ; 数据处理
DinZZ ;
ZbC$Fk,,I& ;
lG-B)
F ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
sUlf4<_zW ;
(m'-1wX. ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
#HV5M1mb ;
)n)AmNpq
; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
7G+!9^ ;
S*<J y(:n ,a&,R*r@& ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
+(=-95qZ ; Default is "&".
ZP~H! ;
(d#&m+
g] ;
7RDmvWd-'? ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
H{n:R * ;
CzG[S\{+ ;
jOT/|k ;arg_separator.output = "&"
l)\Q~^cxd {_b2!!p ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
+d#8/S* ; Default is "&".
+IS6l*_y>6 ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
)P7ep ;
.I>rX#aNt ;
oz=V|7, ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
c@g(_%_|2 ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
F^/KD<cgK ;
^B1Ft5F`b ;
O1~7#nJ*4[ ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
|@_<^cV110 &?y@`',a0{ ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
Ub\^3f ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
w<H2#d>5!@ ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
VLV]e_D6s ; values override older values.
y7/4u-_c ;
~qZ6I)? ;
4 xqzdR_ ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
:4AIYk=q ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
CmXLD} L_x ;
pfZ[YC- ;
FdE?uw variables_order = "GPCS"
'4M{Xn}@ m!KEK\5M? ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
3UXZ|!- ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
g$NUu ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
L*4"D4V ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
Gx$m"Jeq\ ; variables.
7>z {2D ;
J;~YD$ ;
Aa_@&e ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
:rM2G@{ ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
,Z
@I"&H ;
AS]8rH ;
;`/a. /bc ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
a>l,H#w*vW ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
wlP3 XF? ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
7vXP|8j ;
ll0y@@Iy ;
C-A?
mIC ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
W0MgY%Qv[ ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
`D|])^"{ ;
`Kg!aN ;
cz,CL/rno register_globals = Off
mxZ+r#|di {96MfhkeBv ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
q]yw",muT ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
!U:&8Le ; should turn it off for increased performance.
Q3%] ;
k={1zl ; ;
QuEX|h,F ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
C9?mxa*z ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
mS[``$Z\! ;
#w%-IhP ;
va_u4 register_argc_argv = Off
x-c5iahp' L4B/
g)K ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
E`.hM}h ;
DN)o|p ;
Xg]Cq"RJC ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
`Y.~eE ;
&lU\9 ;
q6rkp f,Tl post_max_size = 8M
,+IFV @5wc 3y ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
"f
89 ;
FRR05%K ;
2]?=\_T ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
LZ_0=Xx% ;
T16gq-h' ;
;_SSR8uHv gpc_order = "GPC"
]e),#_M "p3<-06 ; Magic quotes
1OExa<Zq ;
g_{N^wS J*b Je"8 ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
'*L6@e#U ;
OS`jttU@ ;
ip<VRC5`5 ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
Wk7E&?-:6 ;
;<m*ASM.3 ;
i$%Bo/Y
magic_quotes_gpc = Off
f8[O]MrO; ;G} ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
'fl.&"/r ;
{H(l"KuL ;
Pb;c:HeI/ ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
FS=yc.Q_ ;
xi{r-D8Z ;
`B"sy8}x magic_quotes_runtime = Off
2DPv7\fW RHBQgD$ ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
`1P|<VbZ ;
$%cHplQz5 ;
ms5?^kS2O ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
s&pnB ;
<A=1]'1\r ;
&*"*b\ magic_quotes_sybase = Off
JDR_k deaB_cjdI ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
6d/Q"As ;
n"RV!{& ;
?ckV 2
; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
"P#1= ;
Dfzj/spFV ;
XX/s@C auto_prepend_file =
17?YN< auto_append_file =
:,JjN& BVeMV4 ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
4 @{?4k-cq ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
_b%) ; set it to be empty.
vTx>z\7q, ;
SWx: -< ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
+'c+X^_ ;
2Q%7J3I ;
uarfH]T{ ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
'm~=sC_uL ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
So!=uYX ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
2`riI*fQ ;
QPB,B>Z ;
;$&\:-6A# default_mimetype = "text/html"
XEA5A.uc ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"