;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
{j6g@Vd6lx ; About this file ;
#/WAzYt{ ;
N8+P ; 关于这个文件
,k*F`.[ ;
4MX7=!E ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
w:Q|?30 ;
2a[9h# ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
AMk~dzNt ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
pT=2e& ; and encourage cleaner coding.
xv0M ;
4r*Pa(;y ;
6ojo##j ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
oCJbkt= ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
!Z/$}xxj ;
sb'p-Mj ;
_pSIJ3O ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
FDq{M?6i ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
(2%>jg0M ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
5\G)Q<A]*L ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
ahp1!=Z-= ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
t:9
ZCu ay ;
},6*Y*?{ ;
J~dTVBx ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
o>!JrH ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
N5\{yV21", ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
#Wx=v$" ;
OROqT~6G ;
ylkqhs& ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
2nx9#B*/T ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
vPsq<l} ;
X,Zd= ;
#{w5)|S#JD ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
g8Aj `O ;
D -iUN ;
5bBCpNa ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
1NGyaI ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
5&qY3@I7l ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
#PH#2/[ ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
~R{8.!: > ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
LR\zy8y] ;
<_f`$z ;
_ _=s' ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
L?.7\a@ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
R2Yl)2
D ;
H PTHF ;
"GLYyC ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
x-4J/tm ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
LJ
l1v ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
TMY{OI8 a ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
>D3zV.R ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
Hir(6Bt ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
(uT^Nn9L= ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
4ac1m,Jlt ; import_request_variables() function.
FpC~1Nau ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
k -]xSKG ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
zf7rF} ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
:f]!O@.~ ; information.
7%YYr^d ;
)(.%QSA\C ;
wXcMt>3 ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
:o<N!*pT ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
H8<m9zDvl ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
!?n50 ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
7 BK46x ;
776 nWw) ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
7p
!zp 9| ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php 3z$HKG ; 查看详细内容
FSVS4mtiX\ ;
2|
$k`I, ;
>eu
`!8 ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
-g<cinNSp ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
F\Y,JUn[G ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
sxt`0oE ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
Z3Gm ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
UMv"7~ ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
&E`9>&~J ; directive set to off.
GA7u5D"0 ;
=;g= GcVK ;
=s6E/K ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
8 `o{b"l+ ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
U* 4{" ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
6,a%&1_ ;
Ys)+9yPPn ;
(
-xR7A ; - log_errors = On [Security]
\!m!ibr ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
?C
FS}v ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
l~4_s/ ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
_qEWu Do ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
8>2&h ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
j,Pwket ;
HKM~BL
"X ;
FBYll[8 ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
nD(w @c? ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
$R8>u#K! ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
7:# ;
u0wn=Dg ;
S!u6dz^[$X ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
>7"$}5d ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
Q %+} ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
e21E_exM0 ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
,I/2.Q})[ ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
bkxk
i@t ;
/A0 [_ ;
!T)T_P[ ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
wwo(n$!\ ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
{VS''Lv ;
mx:J>SPA8 ;
,LoMt ]H ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
H&~5sEGa ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
Y>xi|TWN ; variables.
'.=Wk^,Ua ;
\8=e|a5` ;
sM#!Xl; ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
)>-77\ ;
/#:Rd^ ;
)GB3=@ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
[`y:M&@ ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
|\i:LG1 ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
*?EO n - ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
sI^@A=.@ ;
XRClBTKF ;
!w @1!Xpn1 ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
sKe9at^E]> ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
<QYCo1_ ;
9@$tiDV ;
JZs|~@ ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
#citwMW ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
MV
Hz$hyB ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
+A]&AkTw ;
%GVEY ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
3I'M6WA ;
kHt!S9r ;
?)Tz'9l ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
XR{5]lKt_ ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
+O;OSZ ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
X{0ax. ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
se<i5JsSV ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
=fKhXd ;
Hv[d<ylO ;
?&whE! ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
DBu)xr}7A ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
EpFIKV! ;
;J,,f1Vw ;
Uq9,(tV`6g ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
wQF&GGYR ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
<7vI h0 ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
",MK'\E ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
aX>4Tw ;
?)A]q'
O ;
x:f|3"\s ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
G=r(SJq ;
Gk{
"O%AE ;
4
+da t-v^-# ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
9s;!iDFn ; Language Options ;
xHM&csL ;
M3ecIVm8( ;
ir?Uw:/f ; 语言配置
lU&`r:1>_ ;
"@c';".| ;
gt2>nTJz.Z ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
eEZ|nEU K B`1% = ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
(&9DB ;
#U",,*2 ;
"sX[p ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
+t7c&td\ ;
n.Ur-ot ;
'U|MM;( engine = On
D{,[\^c *@\?}cX ; Allow the tags are recognized.
XPc9z}/(e ;
9G`FY:(K ;
SXHru Z ; 允许 标记
F8|5_214' ;
s8f3i\1 ;
6T{o3wc; short_open_tag = On
L]/\C{}k buq *abON ; Allow ASP-style tags.
="#:=i] ;
4e(9@OLP ;
!T#8N7J> ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
5CH-:|(;= ;
'gk81@| ;
3]:p!Y`$ asp_tags = Off
v$.JmL0^J i(&6ys5 ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
'y+bx?3Z ;
p5twL ;
NE=#5?6%g7 ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
_Cv[`e. ;
*uI hxMX ;
K-"HcHuF precision = 14
3zA8pI w V<~_OF ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
B>p0FQ. ;
rHC+nou ;
QC\, ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
OIXAjU*N ;
RAv RNd ;
(N~zJ.o y2k_compliance = Off
JEm?26n X wH(vX<W-E ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
G+ $)W
u ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
zP{<0o ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
<QkN}+B= ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
V~]'+A
q> ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
n&3iv^ ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
Gw\G+T?M- ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
'sjJSc ;
=7J|KoKK ;
:C|>y4U&(s ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
g'}`FvADi ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
u]]5p[|S ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
[)J49 ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
Vlp*'2VO ;
[MQJ71(3 ;
iZkW+5( output_buffering = 4096
;)=zvr17 |4p<T!T ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
)/+eLRN5G ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
@KXz4PU ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
08K.\3 ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
3@Zz-~4Td ;
V'.eesN ;
bWC~Hv ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
yqVaA 'w5 ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
*OGXu07 ! ; 输出缓冲
Gwrx)Mq ;
;@7#w ;
p^zEfLTU output_handler =
d_WnK{ Wf`OyeRz ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
LO$#DHPt ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
Q:fUM[ ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
YP\4XI ;
Xb+if ;
\}4#**] ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
2=/g~rp* ;
tO+ %b=Z^ ;
8O.:3%D~
t zlib.output_compression = Off
21/a3Mlx# '+q' H ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
sw qky5_K ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
E/L?D ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
P=SxiXsr$ ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
9a~BAH,j ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
6ImV5^l ;
&;@b&p+ ;
X!MfJ^)q ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
Xv5Ev@T ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
Y(I*%=:$ ; 调试目的时使用。
|H+k?C-w ;
3]kAb`9[K2 ;
0JZq:hUd implicit_flush = Off
$ Pb[c%' qLW-3W;WUH ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
TNyY60E ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
cV,03]x ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
*l?%
o{ ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
?j4,^K3 ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
)oxP.K8q)U ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
sei!9+bZr ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
bU4+PA@$ ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
<T.3ZZ% ; reference).
h'YcNkM
2> ;
Aya;ycsgE ;
/hEGk~ ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
$hE'b9qx ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
H;7H6fyZ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
c"sw@<HG ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
_OxnHf:| ;
.&yWHdQC: ;
(27F allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
jf)JPa_ $evuPm8G tSXjp ;
_Fh0^O@ ; Safe Mode
<T_Nlar^^ ;
_8b>r1$ ;
vVN[bD< ; 安全模式
"6NNId|Y ;
M"$RtS|h ;
]MA)='~ ;
Mn\B\ safe_mode = Off
f+*2K^B O"-PNF,J ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
_467~5JkU ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
8H`l" ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
zQ|x>3 ;
U/&qV"Ih ;
VQNH@g^gqr ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
]zMBZs ;
}?q nwx. ;
.HyiPx3^ safe_mode_gid = Off
K~ /V xo_k"'f+ ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
+U/ "F|M ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
Lp]C![\>U ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
(uK), *6B ; be used when including)
BiLreZ~" ;
FivaCNA ;
uy-Ncy ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
xo 'w+Av ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
w*ktx{ ;
&fy8,} ;
zt?w n*_ safe_mode_include_dir =
o-CJdOS "N/K* ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
1H[;7@o$e ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
QEHZ=Yg%3 ;
W6/p-e5y ;
+#db_k ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
z`:^e1vG
;
gGdYh.K&e5 ;
Z!i'Tbfn safe_mode_exec_dir =
`M<G8ob yhn
$4;m ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
.p0n\$r ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
d\Z4?@T<5 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
lRK?%~ ;
sF3
l##Wv ;
PWD]qtr ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
:8L61d2( ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
?&nz ;
g(r'Y#U ;
:Du{8rV ;open_basedir =
b`Ek;nYek K~%5iVO~\ ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
B;7s ]R ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
1'pQ, ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
Cv7RCjMw ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
~HI0<;r=eL ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
s ;Nu2aOp7 ;
XUNgt(OGR' ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
5h^qtK ; environment variable!
(9_e>2_ ;
$`{q = ;
00wH#_fm ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
]Oh>ECA|D ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
CrX-?$ ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
?iO^b.'I# ;
7IW7'klkvD ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
\mit&EUh} ;
A_
z:^9 ;
%a^!~qV safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
Y tj>U EMH}VigR ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
Cu<ojN- $ ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
.z7f_KX^ ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
pnb$lpxt ;
FsZEB/c ;
GuDD7~qxY ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
}33Au-%* ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
.%h_W\M<l ;
U]&%EqLS ;
-*j; safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
BeCr){,3 ]= D ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
ATewdq[C ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
E0Xu9IW/A ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
S?WUSx*N ;
[beuDZA ;
,\RC gc ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
S%|'
/cFo ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
sW`iXsbWM> ;
k)_#u;qmG ;
LYKm2C*d disable_functions =
t~#+--( `b$I)UUm ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
-0){C|,6 ; would work.
n9yv.p] ;
Ase 1 R=0 ;
|EU08b]P29 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
wC@U/? ;
aa3YtNpP ;
F&Z>B}; highlight.string = #CC0000
N.J:Qn`( highlight.comment = #FF9900
EE{%hGb highlight.keyword = #006600
|'(IWU highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
8[XNFFUZs highlight.default = #0000CC
TQfY%GKg( highlight.html = #000000
"K]4j]yU @}}1xP4Sr
]z@]Fi33Y ;
R|yTUGY ; Misc
HM
x9M$ ;
/;[')RO` ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
!2,.C+, ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
3c"{Wu-} ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
VAz+J ; on your server or not.
!1]xKNp] ;
eVJL|uI| ;
P=g+6-1 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
KJ
|1zCM ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
4^A'A.0 ;
'/@VG_9L] ;
|1$X`|S expose_php = On
BW1O1zIh\ v7RDoO]I TR;-xst@ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
<]J5AdJ ; Resource Limits ;
Xp@OIn ;
.-
o,_eg1f ;
p_5+L@%Gb ; 资源限制
={d\zjI$ ;
gNBI?xs`p ;
H$HhB8z3 ENr&k(>0HQ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
e
hGC
N= :DP{YL|x ;
QX/`s3N ;
e;v2`2z2 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
{643Dz<e ;
'McVaPav ;
T!AQJ:;1 max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
A#{*A o!N@W ;
*0tNun 5=3 ;
r>OE[C69 ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
9)`wd&! ;
P^r8JhDJ ;
q1j[eru memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
"5FeP; 37DvI& SJmri]4K ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
23m+"4t ; Error handling and logging ;
Obm\h*$ ;
\qPrY.- ;
\(s";@ ; 错误处理和记录
3Hr%G4 ;
IbC)F> Dq ;
Nsy.!,!c ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Ea1>]V ewR0e.g ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
bL<cgtz7) ; reporting level
[DviN ;
mE1*F'0a ;
.FyC4"b=c ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
U/;Vge8{ ;
1>LquZ+Kj ;
scmbDaOn ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
-rBj-4|" ;
c_i;' ; 所有的错误和警告
_`_$UMK; ;
od>.5{o ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
XooAL0w ;
?UzHQr ; 致命的运行期错误
p;HZA}p \ ;
6\L,L& ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
VEk|lX;2 ;
.)Q'j94Q ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
g|Cnj ;
y[# U/2 ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
Z~
(QV0} ;
j&r5oD; ; 编译期间解析错误
ofV{SeD67 ;
GbhaibkO ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
^[6AOz+L ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
)Lq FZ~B ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
yWy9IWI[" ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
c|XnPqo;f ; empty string)
E6uIp^E ;
.#SWfAb2h ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
+|N"i~f>j ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
rx<fjA% ;
xo}hu%XL ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
+Aq}BjD# ;
te_D
, ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
.$rcTZ ;
B7
T+a ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
W# $rC<Jh] ; initial startup
asb")NfIm ;
R[6&{&E: ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
!Wk "a7 ;
ay2.CBF ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
>dO^pDSs ;
Ag-*DH0 ; 致命的编译期间错误
BQ(`MM@ ;
v "07H ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
#F
kdcY ;
y}8j_r ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
>A6lX) ;
k&*=:y} ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
0<!BzG ;
fa)G$Q ; 用户引起的错误信息
Xg"=,j2 ;
Gh.02 ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
LY7'wONx ;
(_D#gr{S= ; 用户引起的警告信息
Xv6s,< #\ ;
2KU[Yd ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
nX~sVG{Q ;
Y,{X v ; 用户引起的提醒信息
K-/fq=z ;
s;L7
_.hH@ ;
@jfd.? RK! ; Examples:
/Bc
;)~ ;
K=;p^dE ; - Show all errors, except for notices
KQh'5o& ;
Q'Q^K ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
tkA '_dcIC ;
%*,'&S ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
k;]&`c^5 ;
a`}HFHm\2, ; - Show only errors
Y|Z*|c.4OK ;
n/?_] ; 只显示错误
*5 5yF` ;
@f5X
AK? ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
o(}vR<tD\ ;
TMbj]Mso ; - Show all errors except for notices
(%".=x- ;
=2<
>dM#` ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
75a3H` ;
h_J'dJS error_reporting = E_ALL
,oR}0(^"\< ,>)/ y ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
m}k rG ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
Rh%x5RFFc ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
t>^An:xT ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
N[Fz6,ZG _ ; server, your database schema or other information.
B>Mk "WjQ ;
Y.ic=<0H ;
+Oo>V~ ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
x.!%'{+{ ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
~qRP.bV%f ; 或其他信息。
}I!D65-#' ;
60*=Bs%b ;
) "'J]6 display_errors = Off
!-[e$?- (2X`imJ ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
'z@(,5 ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
+Bgy@.a? ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
/S%{`F= ;
b:oB $E ;
:\>@yCD ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
x)s`j(pYC ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
cl[rgj ;
}k$2r3 ;
RCKb5p9 display_startup_errors = Off
+eQg+@u Y'wQ(6ok ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
><+wH b ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
;>bcI). ; error displaying on production web sites.
/g@!#Dt ;
rz5AIe>Hm ;
SRyAW\*LWU ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
O1Vs! ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
X&b)E0]pR ;
KFx4"f% ;
X)P9f N~7 log_errors = On
Qt`}$] edD1 9A ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
}Ndknut, ;
[_q3 02 ;
\b6H4aQii ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
{FNmYneh?6 ;
K 0R<a~ ;
i|2CZ track_errors = Off
5o- WA1 ZjLu qo ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
nB>C3e ;
XnR9/t ;
:(ni/,~Q ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
^VabXGzo# ;
4Qwv:4La ;
j
S~Wcu ;html_errors = Off
W!6&T [j> 6ZKSet8 ; String to output before an error message.
;d5d$Np@m& ;
"h58I)O ;
!X5n'1& ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
,X^I]] ;
J?DJA2o ;
<l>o6K ;error_prepend_string = ""
HFlMx oQ
YmywY ; String to output after an error message.
\?EnTu. ;
*e/8uFX ;
n06T6oc ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
/N=;3yWF ;
{XR3L'X ;
9IfeaoZZ4q ;error_append_string = ""
mLGbwm'K 4Kl{^2 ; Log errors to specified file.
ZF@T,i9 ;
MbbKo-7F$ ;
h=*eOxR"4^ ; 错误写进指定的文件
$e#V^dph ;
)+L.$h ;
1>)q5D ;error_log = filename
LeEv'] ;Gnk8lIsb ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
NLnfCY-h ;error_log = syslog
^t0Yh%V7 pXPLTGY<R+ ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
2,T^L(] ;
@3g$H[} ;
9lU"m_
QT4 ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
&GKtD) ;
V =9 ;
jt5:rWB warn_plus_overloading = Off
a|Yry MqKf'6z D2N<a= # ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ZkA05wPZ# ; Data Handling ;
=hAH6C ;
fY|P+{BO2 ;
VV'*3/I ; 数据处理
vr2cDk{ ;
mu$0x) ;
=]F;{x ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
`2I<V7SF$ ;
k\/idd[ ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
qi51'@ ;
#^i.[7p ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
:@oy5zib ;
i!KZg74V + $Yld{i ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
F<9S, ; Default is "&".
IVY{N/ 3| ;
3q}fDM(@J ;
xPp\OuwK ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
?yNg5z ;
pVN) k ;
(U?*Z/ ;arg_separator.output = "&"
Bk44 wz2X (^lw<$N ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
j84g6; 4Dv ; Default is "&".
z
Go*N,' ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
I7C*P~32{n ;
RX\l4H5; ;
8n'"RaLQ8 ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
;l$F<CzJay ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
Y;I>rC( ;
P(|+1$#[ ;
C]01(UoSZ ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
D-KQRe2@ =G<i6%(^g ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
7SVqfWp ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
\ )'`F;
P ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
#]vs*Sz ; values override older values.
Ex`!C]sQ ;
3v?R"2\qS ;
aePLP ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
Oye:V ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
TQ`4dVaf ;
+=o?& ;
-1z<,IN+ variables_order = "GPCS"
)}|b6{{< vw5f|Q92 ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
}]B H
" ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
+3wVcL ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
drkY~!a ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
bw[s<z|LKA ; variables.
ZNN^ ;
4n5r<?rY ;
G[4$@{ ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
#[LnDU8>9 ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
yE{(Ebm ;
=ICakh!TO ;
;D>*Pzj ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
!kG 2$/lR ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
$kD;*v= ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
S#[w).7 ;
93]67PL#+ ;
]hHL[hoFC ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
9esMr0*= ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
W!=X_ ;
xZc].l6 ;
c8<qn+=%? register_globals = Off
=_)yV0 \LbBK ~l-I ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
RASPOc/] ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
\.l8]LH ; should turn it off for increased performance.
%K/zVYGm& ;
):5M + ;
</B<=tc ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
7,BULs\g ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
L!l`2[F| ;
lk/[xQ/ ;
B3NDx+%m register_argc_argv = Off
#fQ}8UxU, j8[RDiJ ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
4apy {W ;
Yn+d!w<3: ;
/t=Fx94 ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
5S/YVRXq ;
~A-Y%P ;
2}<_l 2 post_max_size = 8M
QoBM2QYO o-7,P
RmKN ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
\YMe&[C:o ;
_GF{Duxh ;
i[V\RKH*F ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
^Yg}>?0 ;
VlbS\Y. ;
wRsh@I< gpc_order = "GPC"
Mep
ct q!!gn1PT(T ; Magic quotes
DYej<T'?3 ;
n=1_- ) 8{)j"rghah ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
l1#F1q`^t ;
}T1.~E ;
FA7q
pc ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
U,7O{YM ;
4Uzx2
;
2, R5mL$ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
UVz}"TRq. ww#]i&6 ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
H$44,8,m ;
"xxt_ ;
S|pf.l ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
7Bs:u ;
(Ee5Af,4 ;
*i,@d&J y] magic_quotes_runtime = Off
Wfp>BC TRzL": ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
$z
\H* ;
)8@|+'q ;
Ef2i#BoZ ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
sn-P&"q ;
ms/!8X$Mz ;
al@Hr*' magic_quotes_sybase = Off
\\iX9-aI< @0[#XA_> ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
8H@] v@Z2 ;
$ts1XIK% ;
,(y6XUV~ ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
pr.+r?la] ;
0hv}*NYd ;
45aFH}w: auto_prepend_file =
>p?Vv0* auto_append_file =
^=@`U_(,G \.K4tY+V ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
7M, (!*b ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
sp8P[W1a ; set it to be empty.
lNbAt4]}f( ;
)Rc ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
MfG8=H2#| ;
PW QRy ;
MiN|u ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
C.N#y`g ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
o8c5~fG1 ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
/{%p%Q[X ;
A(}D76o_ ;
IlfH default_mimetype = "text/html"
9YEE.=]T ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"