;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
=d)-Fd2li ; About this file ;
VIJ<``9[ ;
k{I01 ; 关于这个文件
1:M@&1LYp ;
`5~3G2T ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
4 %W: ;
T'H::^9:E ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
~Z'w)!h ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
{{yZ@>o6 ; and encourage cleaner coding.
_O"mfXl6 ;
EYX$pz(x; ;
0#cy=*E ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
'#/G,%m<!i ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
$F'>yop2b ;
cV{o?3<:B ;
ACq7dLys,B ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
36.N>G, ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
Z\}K{# ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
U}k9 Py ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
\ZU1Jb1c ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
A:l@_*C.. ;
&<RpWA k{ ;
kOo~%kcQ' ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
/3 B
$( ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
L;Z0`mdz ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
#~O b)q| ;
\p{5D`HY ;
svf|\p>]H ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
::FS/Y]Fg ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
R:Q0=PzDi# ;
F#
T 07< ;
/,=@8k!t? ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
' Z0r>. ;
RPd}Wf ;
3"n\8#X{ ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
}v:jncp ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
K"j_>63) ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
Bw%Qbs0Q ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
k@ZLg9 ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
z4M9M7)" ;
U8qtwA9t ;
@Z>ZiU,^ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
Tou/5?#%e ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
GaX[C<Wt ;
s*U1 ;
>{\7&}gz ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
8#!i[UFdj ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
e@:sR ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
`\Hf]b ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
w2_bd7Wp< ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
\%^%wXfp ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
;22oY>w ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
J+d1&Tw& ; import_request_variables() function.
Z R/#V7Pj ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
U- )i+}Ng ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
jReXyRmo({ ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
<! )** ; information.
(=~&+z ;
!uQPc ;
.9Y)AtJTS ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
y~()|L[ ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
&gzCteS ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
da)NK! ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
Aq3}Ng ;
g=I8@m ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
\=_{na_ ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php Y>'|oygHA ; 查看详细内容
^Q+g({
;
gz3pX#S ;
jH_JmYd ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
U8
nH;}i ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
[jmd ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
h@a+NE8 ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
rRFhGQq1m ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
;G%R<Z ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
LD!Q8" ; directive set to off.
0jEL<TgC ;
)ZN|t?| ;
JQ"U4GVp ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
,G)r=$XU ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
G37U6PuZi ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
ynbuN x* ;
>y,-v:Vy ;
eH{[C* ; - log_errors = On [Security]
K5lmVF\$P ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
cFJY^A ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
Qjb:WC7he ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
uCcYPvm ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
Dd\jHF>u ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
)rC6*eR ;
N0r16# -g ;
?"g! ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
>rf'-X4n ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
OLE[UXD-E ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
D|{jR~J)xK ;
>Z5gSs0 ;
DP|D\+YyYA ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
V;v8=1t! ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
Ig
f&l`\ ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
mGK|ihYu ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
o7$'cn ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
3U0`,c\ao* ;
ynQ: >tw ;
h5^Z2:# ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
U[ 0=L`0e ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
z*!%g[3I ;
S Em Q@1 ;
Eqj_m|@ ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
<P=twT;P ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
WHj'dodS ; variables.
oaIi2=Tf ;
T:=lz:}I ;
\hx1o\ ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
E4M@WNPx ;
s*-n^o- ;
GU( _ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
uc){+'[ ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
vbyH<LPz5 ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
Tu).K.p: ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
5?]hd*8 ;
zo4qG+>o ;
@}}$zv6l, ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
Gz,i~XX ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
(pv+c, ;
J1C3&t}
;
J4fi' ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
M`,)w i ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
tp6 3@L|Q ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
?#}N1k\S ;
@`q:IIgW ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
K<>oa[B9 ;
JvVWG'Z" ;
qVH1}9_ ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
.y!<t} ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
v|dBSX9k0 ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
tMf}
; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
Uq^#r iq ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
Y^$X*U/q%U ;
%C|n9* ;
;DFSzbF` ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
#h`
V>; ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
r]:(Vk]|F ;
*Q?tl\E ;
;$.J3! ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
/_I]H ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
Rwz0poG`WG ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
UC]\yUK1J ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
-p]1=@A<} ;
oX30VfT ;
,!#*GZ.ix ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
4T|b
Cs?e ;
`6~Aoe ;
^c- <
$J>9k ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1w@(5 ^V ; Language Options ;
7%Gwc?[x ;
9K{%vK ;
[j=yMP38!: ; 语言配置
o<BOYrS ;
?XrQ53 ;
m% -g ~q ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
e7Xeo +/ }X)&zenz ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
CZud&
< ;
\^L`7cBL ;
V58wU:li ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
U>=Z-
T ;
*W,]>v0%T ;
)h"<\%LU engine = On
v1o#1; +ga k#M"n\ ; Allow the tags are recognized.
g!@<n1 L ;
]m
g)Q:d, ;
5na~@-9p ; 允许 标记
H?<N.Dq ;
dP#|$1 ;
5D\f8L short_open_tag = On
i2E)P x Uzz'.K(Mv| ; Allow ASP-style tags.
*"?l ]d ;
Jj!vh{ ;
s.bc>E0
; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
v- T$:cL ;
z>58dA@f ;
R "n5 asp_tags = Off
&]" {@6=Q 6L ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
:o0JY= 5 ;
_"?.! ;
diJLZikk ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
7!@-*/|!S9 ;
)Xk0VDNp$/ ;
qaiNz S@q precision = 14
Isvx7$Vu+ 7mI:|G ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
LPZF)@|` ;
B:5Rr}eY+ ;
K&vF0*gN3 ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
\|H!~) h$1 ;
f,h J~ ;
{G U&a y2k_compliance = Off
f!\lg E(O74/2c8 ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
`IP/d ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
M2
,YsHt
; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
v25R_""~ ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
R n}l6kbM ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
*,e:]!* ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
f[@77m* ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
#*QO3y~ZM ;
%SX|o-B~.o ;
*!q1Kr6r ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
kh
{p%<r{ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
-&NN51-d\j ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
d:#yEC ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
[<2<Y ;
tX5"UQA ;
k`So -e- output_buffering = 4096
Jy)KqdkX+ @JtM5qB ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
p~SClaR3H ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
6ys
&zy ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
/JFUU[W ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
Ir
{OheJ ;
|uX,5Q#6 ;
4.Q} 1%ZN ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
43|XSyS ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
{t0)
q ; 输出缓冲
v9:9E|,U+ ;
%6t2ohO" ;
'JCZ]pZ output_handler =
uehDIl0\[b "/3 db[ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
*G{^|z ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
oE+R3[D?r ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
U>cV| ;
v*;-yG& ;
%5eY' ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
&7`^i.fh) ;
`}(b2Hc> ;
X' d9[). zlib.output_compression = Off
"Q!(52_@J qyF{f8pzq ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
:[O
8 ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
6kNrYom ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
8vMG5#U[ ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
|.F$G< ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
*pSQU=dmS ;
jzDuE{ ;
v3aYc:C ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
pimtiQqC ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
yKa{08X: ; 调试目的时使用。
Fx;QU)1l3 ;
P>s[tM ;
vr6MU< implicit_flush = Off
swK-/$# S 5/R_5 ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
g]4(g<:O
; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
}% `.h" ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
*:Vq:IU[D ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
cki81bOT ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
7*
yzEM ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
^Pbk#|$rU ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
`8AR_7i ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
X$ s:>[H ; reference).
}s(N6 a&( ;
0w)^) ;
'eLqlu|T ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
F
P* lQRA ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
+89*)pk ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
AS
=?@2 q ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
t.7? ;
-( ;
0`X]o'RxS allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
[H6hyG~ %Z):>' L3@82yPo! ;
fh](K'P#^ ; Safe Mode
9~p[ ;
j`~Ms> ;
wB!Nc Y\p ; 安全模式
nQ5n-A&[" ;
9{
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.(^ ,z& ;
mj9 <%P safe_mode = Off
aqj@Cjk4Z L*&p! ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
czS+<
w ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
n=y[CKS ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
[8T^@YN ;
dwDcR,z?a ;
b:tob0TB ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
v^d]~!h ;
hRUhX[ ;
45,1-? -! safe_mode_gid = Off
&e#~<Wm82 ;#vKi0V7 ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
s'%R ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
-uMSe~ ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
^/\Of{OZ- ; be used when including)
-o$QS, ;
M$/|)U'W ;
_j< K=){ ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
tjdaaN#,V ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
UA48Ug ;
xKuRh}^K ;
P)Rh=U safe_mode_include_dir =
Y]/%t{Y 6W]9$n\"? ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
0n;<
ge&~R ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
E5I"%9X0H ;
$a
]_w.@ ;
<{V(.=11 ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
]yK7PH-{L ;
'>cKH$nVC} ;
_B/dWA,P safe_mode_exec_dir =
<<+\X:, 3%E }JU?MM ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
$\]&rZVi ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
eYN5;bx)W ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
PIu1+k.r? ;
i rU 6D ;
q7_ m&-0) ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
a
yCY~=i ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
;<Ar=? ;
|iE50, ;
T
6)bD& ;open_basedir =
1.D,W1s YKH\rN6X ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
K/i*w<aPb7 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
*h!28Ya(~ ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
++6`sMJ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
\m(VdE ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
eg(6^:z?f ;
3RYpJAH ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
$c]fPt"i ; environment variable!
5*l T. ;
'gC_)rK* ;
W+UfGk}A ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
iBF|&h(\ ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
D8Ykg >B;& ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
#gz
M| ;
bCo7*<I4 ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
DI:]GED"= ;
q"\Z-D0B4 ;
}uJu>'1[G safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
3Dng1} a%kQl^I4 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
$*e2YQdLo ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
p1Jh0o8 ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
, w{e ;
&;^YBW :I ;
\NgYTZ ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
,K)_OVB ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
kW;+|qs^ ;
,K9*%rW) ;
9oYgl1}d safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
)'l:K.F O(fM?4w ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
63\/ *
NNB ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
&e @2 ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
9s\A\$("l ;
tScPa,( ;
#M9~L[nFS ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
L
6c 40 ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
',9V|jvK ;
rDm~h~u5 ;
^E;kgED5 disable_functions =
9IjIIM2y S\:P-&dC ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
Q# ~Q=T'< ; would work.
[xSF6 ;
}AB,8n` ;
C 3^JAP ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
\UPjf]& ;
Hx"ob_^'7 ;
d' !]ZWe highlight.string = #CC0000
B^4&-z2| highlight.comment = #FF9900
wjHzE
highlight.keyword = #006600
wxKX{Bs highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
pmuvg6@h highlight.default = #0000CC
a=J^ highlight.html = #000000
\H1(PA a L} %2 :ci5r;^ ;
NCiW^#b ; Misc
Vc 1\i ;
fz|cnU ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
'*K :
lx ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
CyJEY- ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
;Y00TGU ; on your server or not.
uZNTHD ;
( /=f6^} ;
h{%nC>m; ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
=$u!
59_dE ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
9+j0q% ;
<^VJy5> ;
gqZ'$7So expose_php = On
qraSRK5 nr95YSH p*< 0"0 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
H=<S 9M ; Resource Limits ;
:0Bq^G"ge ;
yQU{zY ;
Z-^LKe ; 资源限制
Pr3qo4t.L ;
urbp#G/> ;
I4'5P}1yp =m!-m\B/ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
U_Vs.M.p &q3"g*q ;
E%yNa]\P ;
Q8T]\6)m ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
T/b6f;t-s ;
ap.K=-H ;
q3mJ782p] max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
3-[q4R zZ7;jyD ;
B~6&{7xc% ;
rNrxaRQ ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
?Y$JWEPJ ;
XeW<B0~ ;
Tl%`P_J)-S memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
^UciW w^?>e;/\ hW%TM3l} ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
"7
4-4 ; Error handling and logging ;
Z~AO0zUKY ;
-?H#LUk ;
44gPCW,u ; 错误处理和记录
]GMe\n ;
4-?C> ;
?h3Y)5x T ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
8LyD7P1\ `[z<4"Os ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
ot,jp|N>f~ ; reporting level
,KF'TsFf ;
bk[U/9Z\ ;
Z 6t56"u ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
GD&uQ`Y5 ;
AV:hBoO ;
.?D7dyU l1 ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
w;;BSJ]+[ ;
~d
o9;8v ; 所有的错误和警告
_ q(ko/T ;
Hn7_FOC ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
4~ q5,^kgB ;
)YYf1o[+ ; 致命的运行期错误
tnV/xk#! ;
(jnzT=y ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
k|v3.< - ;
."TxX.&HE ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
8{|8G-Mi ;
"$~':) V" ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
:I"2V ;
Z EXc%-M ; 编译期间解析错误
Um} ;
9?A)n4b; ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
xN>npP
; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
Hta y-PB } ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
e2L0VXbb ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
#=D) j ; empty string)
Km%]1X7T6 ;
$CxKuB( ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
teOe#* ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
d)"3K6s|5 ;
2`AY~i9 ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
@*F"Q1 wI ;
Ot$-!Y;< ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
pe0F0Ruy ;
~<P
0]ju ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
)}''L{k- ; initial startup
NO2XA\ ;
*w$W2I>b7 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
%&$Tz1" ;
cec9l65d ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
,ZKr.`B ;
S_iMVHe ; 致命的编译期间错误
UN7EF/!Zz ;
#m lS}~n ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
T\:4qETQF] ;
=AsEZ)" _ ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
^le<} ;
ZkgV_<M| ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
KMt`XaC9e ;
-Q2, " ; 用户引起的错误信息
{qDSPo ;
he#J|p ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
Pih tf4i ;
f'8kish ; 用户引起的警告信息
SEORSS ;
OHv[#xGuV? ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
Twh!X*uQ ;
.=U#eHBdAQ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
FK6[>(QO ;
%/EVUN9= ;
RFKtr ; Examples:
w^(<N7B3T ;
+_s #2 ; - Show all errors, except for notices
,9?BcD1 ;
k[0-CB ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
hS_6 ;
QU#w%| ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
;g8R4!J ;
}p=Jm)y ; - Show only errors
TPVVck-T8 ;
w'L\?pI ; 只显示错误
U2$d%8G ;
AUeu1(
;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
h"lX4 ;
QpZ:gM_ ; - Show all errors except for notices
Rn#KfI:{ ;
EQ2#/> ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
Gb"r|(! ;
"rTQG6` error_reporting = E_ALL
ot@|!V NHB4y /2 ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
h
a|C&G ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
^<;V]cY` ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
Fd#?\r. ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
KN$}tCU ; server, your database schema or other information.
_\=`6`b) ;
qd+h$ "p ;
n 9\
C2r ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
jQk*8 ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
Kqun^"Df ; 或其他信息。
iM2W] ;
syk!7zfK ;
]FD'5p{ display_errors = Off
+U_=*"@| El<]b7 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
R,)}>X|< ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
8iW;y2qF ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
O#&c6MDB: ;
CxGx8*<X ;
M@h|bN ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
e'~Zo9`r6 ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
Zkx[[gzL ;
17D"cP ;
qL5{f(U4< display_startup_errors = Off
TqNadHQ 0_k'.5l% ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
w0|gG+x jS ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
GGe,fb<k ; error displaying on production web sites.
Mb"J@5P[4 ;
}YjX3|8zL= ;
9V,!R{kO! ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
dp++%:j ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
{x:ZF_wbb ;
\Z^TXyu ;
u583_k% log_errors = On
6``'%S'# wx\v:A ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
~)qtply ;
e`d%-9 ;
2LNRtW* ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
.P.z B}0= ;
#Pw2Q ;
7Q7-vx track_errors = Off
]BtbWKJBqe 0E?jW7yr ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
#
S}Z8 ;
O@MGda9_; ;
ZeUvyIG ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
"8~:[G# ;
uA,>a>xYI ;
cZH-" ;html_errors = Off
zS\E/.X2 I#m-g-J ; String to output before an error message.
LVc4CE
f ;
a^Tmu ;
)'/|) ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
Rp*R:3
C ;
YFE&r ;
zrR`ecC(b ;error_prepend_string = ""
?q(\=;Y smdZxFl ; String to output after an error message.
%7#-%{ ;
u$*56y ;
E Q4KV ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
X/z6"*(|/ ;
TpmwD{c[\ ;
CPVjmRUF| ;error_append_string = ""
1rKlZsZ#* JT "B>y> ; Log errors to specified file.
_<=S_<$2 ;
}Ow>dV? ;
e{X6i^%
m_ ; 错误写进指定的文件
56e r`=ms ;
gzjR6uz ;
6(]tYcC
;error_log = filename
5k6mmiaKk +Vo}F ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
: p{+G ;error_log = syslog
j.*VJazb; c9kzOQ2n ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
aFe`_cnG ;
Z4A!U~ ;
FP0G]=ME ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
fV v.@HL{ ;
rsF\JQk ;
Tn eq6> warn_plus_overloading = Off
by'DQ 00 vKq^D(&cl Sr&515 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
P6 ;'Sza ; Data Handling ;
[/ !;_b\X ;
<+^6}8- ;
p.
R2gl1m ; 数据处理
2$14q$eb ;
#l4)HV ;
HQUeWCN ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
2:BF[c` ;
Q\GDrdA ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
N0K){ ;
R*oXmuOsYA ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
26dUA~|KJ ;
}w/;){gu [6)UhS8 ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
ly4s"4v ; Default is "&".
d{3@h+zL ;
JXixYwm ;
[U@*1 ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
BnCKSg7V ;
CW)Z[<d8 ;
N%7{J ;arg_separator.output = "&"
?9HhG?_x RbGJ)K! ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
R g?1-|Tj ; Default is "&".
YXU|h ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
Cv>o.Bp| ;
;Og&FFs' ;
T1`|~Z?g- ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
( 7ws{) ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
Zes+/.sA}] ;
2>]a) ;
c(U ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
~XydQJ^* c{>uqPTY ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
)jCo%P/ ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
4D$;KokZ ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
)-Ej5'iHr ; values override older values.
aYn8^ ;
WKrX,GF ;
4g}FB+[u ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
WKpA| ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
yoRU_%xA ;
ygSL ;
ZUp\Ep} variables_order = "GPCS"
@ct+7v~ !ph" mf$-
; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
aup6?'G; ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
nRb^<cZf ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
2b=)6H1 ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
G~wF nl% ; variables.
.fzu"XAPu ;
,&7Wa-vf ;
++}\v9Er ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
TwvAj#j ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
]DvO:tM ;
H^~.mBP
n ;
K'1~^)* ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
QM5 .f+/ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
aV`&L,Q)7E ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
pO~c<d}b ;
BHj\G7,S ;
fd8!KO ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
1ndJ+H0H ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
.mL#6P!d3^ ;
K"<*a"1I ;
4'Xgk8) register_globals = Off
8BXqZVm. 2 ?|gnbE: ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
V&Mf:@y ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
;`v% sx# ; should turn it off for increased performance.
b-@\R\T ;
P20|RvE ;
,>LRa ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
"Vd_CO ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
g):]' ;
d"~(T:=r ;
!OcENV register_argc_argv = Off
Vv*NFJ | BF8"rq}r0 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
Uh|>Skic4 ;
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