;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
>J u]2++lx ; About this file ;
^<X@s1^# ;
t<n"-Tqu ; 关于这个文件
.(Qx{r$ ;
,RN:^5 p ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
p">EHWc}D ;
w1UA?+43 ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
WW~+?g5 ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
Z@Ae$ '9H ; and encourage cleaner coding.
s&GJW@
| ;
_,</1~. ;
nNXgW ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
*'"^NSJ ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
|AC1\)2tT ;
'_b.\_s-d ;
%7O?JI[ ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
uIU5.\"s ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
ki>~H!zB ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
""Q1| ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
v`1,4,;,qs ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
|a{Q0: ;
}-~T<egF ;
LL$_zK{ ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
Ge d [#Q ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
lD mtQk-SN ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
r\;ut4wy ;
YIR
R=qpn ;
W-/}q0h ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
j5I`a 1j` ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
hR5_+cuIp ;
Q]o C47( ;
^*\XgX ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
?bw4~ ;
KR"M/# ;
TY(bPq ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
BPr^D0P ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
xJ2*LM- ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
Ma|qHg ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
I}2P>)K ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
P9T5L<5 ;
.Yw'oYnS ;
F ]O$(7* ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
ZtHm\VTS ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
lD{Aa!\ ;
?uMQP NYs ;
/k"`7`! ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
&QNWL] ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
i_][PTH ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
w{k)XY40sW ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
dJ?XPo"Cm= ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
y<C<_2 ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
cQ:"-!ff ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
7H>@iI"? ; import_request_variables() function.
n[YEOkiG ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
yz2Ci0Dwy ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
XhsTT2B ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
~8aJ S,u ; information.
X0*QV- RN ;
ps$7bN C ;
LK"
bC ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
w-@6|o,S ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
sE{ pzPq! ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
kM`l ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
Z/rTVAs@r ;
M/Pme&% ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
"n:{!1VGw ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php )etmE ; 查看详细内容
D#S\!>m ;
flgRpXt ;
wM[~2C=vx ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
bxK(9. ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
E+C5 h
;p& ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
|w}xl'>q ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
_tr<}PnZ ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
1009ES7* ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
a(]`F(L ; directive set to off.
I]!^;)) ;
d2s OYCKe ;
g]UBZ33y ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
q2:K4 ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
Q
!qrNa6 ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
B^D(5 ;
^KB~*'DN~s ;
q %A?V_ ; - log_errors = On [Security]
)5fQ$<(Z ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
HyiFy7j ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
#}^-C&~ ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
6mH/ m& ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
4x%(9_8{- ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
kX:tc ;
n]+W 3[i ;
^w~23g. ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
qz4^{ ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
CXtU"X ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
S]sk7 ;
%7`f{|. ;
}6 5s'JB ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
63?)K s ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
@5)
8L/[l ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
xyr+_k-x&q ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
J/);"bg_O ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
$N2SfyX7 ;
hC_Vts[v/ ;
\n0Oez0z!B ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
A~nf#(!^] ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
l:]Nn%U(> ;
~8|t*@D ;
V E2tq k% ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
;DnUQj ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
c^8o~K>w84 ; variables.
+*oS((0s ;
>Q,zNs ;
e7u^mJ ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
9s
+z B ;
hgRVwX ;
{J/I-=CmML ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
vFrt|JC_{ ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
acd:r%y ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
:"0J=>PH: ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
b{DiM098 ;
UkCnqNvx ;
/\mKY%kyh ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
/RLq>#:h** ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
`nR %Cav,U ;
t<:D@J]a ;
CLKov\U\ ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
CGw--`#\ ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
&@"]+33 ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
?B.~AUN ;
G)>W'yxQ ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
}2)DPP:ic ;
5sde ;
ngulc v ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
M^rM-{?< ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
v}J;ZIb ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
+w|9x.&W ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
V's:>; ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
l^NC]t ;
vjViX<#(V ;
F="z]C;u ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
V%HS\<$h ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
'k&?DZ! ;
.DJDpP)M ;
~c{:DM ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
u}9fj ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
bAxTLIf ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
DJhb ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
u"$a>S_ ;
0BkV/v1Uc ;
r0m)j ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
5CJZw3q ;
vd#,DU=p! ;
2>S~I"o0 ?3sT"r_d@ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Q"a2.9Eo ; Language Options ;
9Z\z96O- ;
V'Y{v ;
PX".Km p. ; 语言配置
ApPy]IdwX ;
go)p%}s ;
U6 82Th ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
hQJWKAf,/ a!Yb1[ ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
P#GD?FUc ;
AZFWuPJo ;
>e5zrgV ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
Q 882B1H ;
t\j!K2 ;
d+z[\i engine = On
ioIv=qGdiP G2mNm'0 ; Allow the tags are recognized.
FN"rZWM ;
X<Za9 ;
b5ie <s ; 允许 标记
UPCQs", ;
zCXqBuvu1 ;
[ET6(_=b short_open_tag = On
m^!Sv?hV yYAnwf ; Allow ASP-style tags.
4".J/I5u ;
.PVLWW ;
eVnbRT2y& ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
?)A2Kw>2 ;
`]2@_wa ;
d5xxb _oE asp_tags = Off
y[HQBv *)VAaGUX> ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
;?9A(q_Z ;
7#4%\f+'t ;
&>}.RX]t ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
}6~)bLzI} ;
M1=_^f=&. ;
|i)lh_iN precision = 14
5 Rz/Ri\c= ^JhFI* ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
e&J3N ;
QJ4AL3
^6 ;
HY;oy( ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
:k!j"@r ;
i^%-aBZ ;
eYP=T+ y2k_compliance = Off
@[r ={s\ dt-K ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
QJ<[Zx ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
(-(*XNC ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
H/i<_L P ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
<Ry$7t, ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
ko[TDh$T5 ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
Vq}r_#!Q ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
G:+16XCra ;
z}5<$K_U ;
)bW5yG! ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
\.>.c g ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
g37q/nEv ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
;/Q6i
; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
\REc8nsLy ;
d7~j^v)=^ ;
&telCg: output_buffering = 4096
_om[VKJd
[,7-w ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
S[U/qO)m ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
D9^7m
j?e ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
Z\!rH"8 ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
#\b ;2> ;
B
T7Id ;
Qq0O0U ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
E/"SU*Co ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
``-k{C#F ; 输出缓冲
^g]xU1] * ;
=x4a~=HX ;
9--dRTG output_handler =
=h\E<dw b?k4InXh ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
a%n'%*0 ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
PPgW
^gj ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
px
[~=$F ;
)VY10R)$ ;
5+y`P$K@ ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
5Bd(>'ig_ ;
WD;)VsP ;
R92R}=G! zlib.output_compression = Off
K`gc 4:A J9a $AU* ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
{5 Kz' FT ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
Qtnv#9%Vi ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
P!>g7X ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
`e*61k5 ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
b Fn(w:1Q ;
a 2E t,WA% ;
)d_U)b7i ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
BvI 0v: ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
CXa Ld7nMX ; 调试目的时使用。
Oo/8Y
E@ ;
cKpQr7]ur ;
AY@k-4 implicit_flush = Off
5Jd`
^U ;*`_#Rn# ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
-R74/GBg ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
&NP6%}bR` ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
~*kK4]lP ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
t[ q3{- ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
h&$Py ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
I9,8HtnA ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
HqRCjD ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
IdmD.k0pJ ; reference).
}+JLn%H) ;
/1N)d?Pcl ;
Xr2 Wa ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
}JGq 1 ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
%Y 2G ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
0/*X=5 ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
q06@SD$
;
CwB] )QV? ;
43F^J%G allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
:P"9;$FY :1NYpsd.i ;3
dM@>5[ ;
5IO3 % p? ; Safe Mode
mVHFT~x7} ;
}Oh5Nm) ;
_]_L F[ ; 安全模式
'Dq"e$JM< ;
O E]~@eU ;
CL )%p"[x ;
8ur_/h7 safe_mode = Off
r.Lx%LZ\^ sHF%=Vu ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
'1lx{UzD ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
G-sa
L* ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
cY^Y!., ;
%WmZ ]@M ;
]ci RiMkT( ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
Qv74?B@ ;
| 4%v"U ;
>LCjtm\ safe_mode_gid = Off
]svw
CPu C zM)M_L ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
I>!|3ElT ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
.$OjUlzr-H ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
hOV_Oqe4? ; be used when including)
1k`|[l^
;
rA2qV ;
i'9eKO ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
7~L|;^( ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
%va[jJ ;
U<|B7t4M ;
"hfw9Qm safe_mode_include_dir =
$*wu~ Km%8Yw0+ ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
sAf9rZt*' ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
]KzJ u`O%G ;
Mru~<:9 ;
EyzY2>"^ ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
}&=uZ: ;
[CsM<:C ;
5'),) safe_mode_exec_dir =
p+!f(H + I?Qg ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
E:%>0FE ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
t<8z08 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
*pY/5? g ;
La@\q[U{@ ;
eO~eu]r ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
D_zcOq9 ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
;Kt'Sit ;
xMLrLXy ;
qNhH%tYQ ;open_basedir =
P:jDB{ &qG?[R{ ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
|YJ$c@ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
rUGZjLIGqz ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
-<H ri5 ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
6Uch0xha! ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
JB641nv ;
L)@`58Eil ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
l A 0-?k ; environment variable!
<d3PDO@w/ ;
4,o
%e,z ;
`e4o 1* ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
ZE{aS4c ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
dVij <! Lu ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
r{bgTG ;
/vMQF+ ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
jo]m12ps ;
)j$b9ZBk ;
p|xs|O6{ safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
wV7@D[8 >B @i
E ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
R994R@gz ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
MYKs??]Y1 ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
"h^A]t;qe ;
,ZsYXW ;
7g {g} ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
&h98.A*& ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
MH C.k= ;
|k/`WC6As. ;
}x{rTEq safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
GG@iKL V sDW"j\ ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
{Q}!NkF1 ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
"FD<^
; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
_Ac/i r[,: ;
WK/b=p|#o ;
7*R{u*/e ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
v)wY ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
&\CJg'D:m ;
TsoCW]h ;
[i2A{(x disable_functions =
V,99N'o~x |_xZ/DT ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
]b5%?^Z# ; would work.
m~A[V,os ;
R
(+h)#![ ;
=vB]*?;9 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
3tJ=d'U ;
!y[}| ;
z(8)1#(n7 highlight.string = #CC0000
h0'8NvalQ highlight.comment = #FF9900
d m/-} highlight.keyword = #006600
LC~CPV'F highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
tuL\7
(R highlight.default = #0000CC
hg<"Yg= highlight.html = #000000
cij]&$;Q K|P9uHD u K+9gTv ;
iX0]g45o ; Misc
}z9I`6[ ;
a>;3
j ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
+xoyKP! ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
A52LH, ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
[XA&&EcU ; on your server or not.
uOivnJ? ;
=%:n0S0C" ;
'qD'PLV ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
wR5\^[GN ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
.b!OZ ;
j\i;'t}8g ;
(1saof*p% expose_php = On
!;xf>API A1#4nkkc9 [RGC!}"mr ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,6y-.m7> ; Resource Limits ;
DjevX7Q ;
/r::68_KQP ;
sK"" ; 资源限制
'PmHBQvt& ;
k'WS"<- ;
6Y92& |ec(z ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
qY*%p T_5*iwI ;
m M\!4Yi`7 ;
>uP{9kDm ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
YG}p$\R ;
&UJTy' ;
{Kq*5Aq8 max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
2ZTyo7P #Of<1 ;
#2ZrdD"5kQ ;
;:8jxkx6% ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
e$p1Th*|]4 ;
Sh~ 8jEk ;
JWUv H memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
}QApeZd+q !"o1ve`{ N>F2
c)rm ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
kG|>_5 ; Error handling and logging ;
)|59FOWg ;
5W:Gl?$S} ;
^=-*L
3f ; 错误处理和记录
k`iq<b ;
's7 SZ$( ;
M rH%hRV6R ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
)+Y\NO?O 6a 2w-}Fs ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
SoM
]2^ ; reporting level
SzgY2+Qq ;
VfE^g\Ia ;
7Dx .; ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
|RvpEy76 ;
7DHT)9lD/ ;
qI4R`P" ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
RJ`/qXL ;
]ukj]m/@ ; 所有的错误和警告
JJbM)B@- ;
W:;` ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
2\iD;Z#gM ;
v0H>iKh7 ; 致命的运行期错误
1VPN#Q! ;
Tg{dIh.Q~O ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
n)wpxR ;
#IL~0t ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
)n3biQL_ ;
4%c7#AX[T ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
B9;,A;E}; ;
:+Z>nHe ; 编译期间解析错误
8'g*}[ ;
?[L0LL?ce ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
Jb)eC?6O ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
@]VvqCk ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
y!{/'{?P ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
#Ko+_Hm?4 ; empty string)
Tr}$Pb1 ;
NNREt:+kr
; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
g^<q L| ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
ke;*uS ;
d= T9mj.@ ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
]=
QCCC ;
+_|cZlQ& ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
E#HU?<q8 ;
_>:=<xyOq ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
}mT%N eS ; initial startup
aBA#\eV ;
GO:1
Z?^ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
J?,!1V= ;
5)SZd) ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
'\E*W!R.] ;
:xUl+(+ ; 致命的编译期间错误
iYfLo"> ;
{$QF*j ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
hz~CW-47 ;
5+Zx-oWq_ ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
EuimZW\V ;
PB3!; ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
VkP:%-*#v ;
Xm:gD6;9 ; 用户引起的错误信息
Iy1Xn S* ;
C_khd" ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
!^"!fuoNC ;
8Q)mmkI\= ; 用户引起的警告信息
da86Jj=k ;
$nd-[xV ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
~PS2[5yo ;
TXvt0&- ; 用户引起的提醒信息
^>R| R1& ;
Drq{)#7 ;
%RD7=Z-z ; Examples:
BQfAen] ;
4`5Qt=} ; - Show all errors, except for notices
E,yzy[gl ;
O t4+VbB6 ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
R;-FZ@u/ ;
IM&7h!
l"| ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
'8pPGh9D ;
<n2{+eO ; - Show only errors
Z-sN4fr a ;
v.^
'x ; 只显示错误
$X\`
7`v ;
63dtO{:4 ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
2Z9gOd<M~ ;
G|Yp<W%o ; - Show all errors except for notices
Px?At5 ;
MKhL^c- ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
0-MasI&b ;
+mQC:B7> error_reporting = E_ALL
ujp,D#xHP eq 1 4 ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
t:j07 ,1~ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
6%hEs6-R ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
[,?A$Z*Z| ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
f+88R=-u6S ; server, your database schema or other information.
.$s|T ;
u9~V2>r\ ;
xbH!:R; ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
-N!soJ< ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
`&Of82*w ; 或其他信息。
aKU8"
5 ;
cM'[;u ;
}PD(kk6fX display_errors = Off
w0%ex#lkm ]~x/8%e76 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
-clg'Aa;. ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
N*)8L[7_; ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
\]:NOmI^' ;
ghd[G} ;
j
tkPi)QR ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
Ty`=U>K| ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
~322dG ;
i@?<]n ;
D@1^:'$V display_startup_errors = Off
H.G^!0j; ia.B@u1/ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
KdQ|$t ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
FbNQ ; error displaying on production web sites.
^WYG?/{4 ;
EjCzou ;
2
]6u
Be ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
2X|jq4 ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
.B-,GD} ;
;? QAPTz ;
$,v+i
- log_errors = On
Z42 Suy <y/AEY1 ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
T1W9@9,s ;
vh.tk^& ;
"YU~QOGx@ ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
^9~%=k= ;
@9P9U`ZP ;
]Lft^,7 track_errors = Off
6D]G*gwk[ JWjp<{Q;1 ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
+uXnFf d^ ;
"JGig!9 ;
+GtGyp ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
^7<m lr ;
&y wY?ox ;
e~[z]GLO% ;html_errors = Off
<g1hdF0 yFtf~8s3 ; String to output before an error message.
T:5%sN;#O ;
siZ_JJW ;
L. ?dI82c ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
gx
R|S
;
W
9MZ ;
m&c(N ;error_prepend_string = ""
Olh-(u:9+O $ aBSr1 ; String to output after an error message.
m8A1^ R ;
C8zeqS^N ;
$d[:4h~ ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
lD=j/ ;
`r$WInsDu ;
UoT}m^ G ;error_append_string = ""
ITPpT JNCtsfd ; Log errors to specified file.
w:(7fu= ;
ExU|EN- ;
8ngf(#_{_n ; 错误写进指定的文件
m*,[1oeG& ;
L uKm ;
pC
Is+1O/ ;error_log = filename
!sWBj'[> 2{:
J1'pC ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
LZ dNG\- ;error_log = syslog
r}Av" _
9]3S>Rn ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
I"?&X4%e ;
>&z+ih ;
,1+_k ="Z ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
6;V1PK>9 ;
&h[}5 ;
p[:%Ck"$7 warn_plus_overloading = Off
cYS+XBz eR;0pWVl 6VE5C
g ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Xh!Pg)|E ; Data Handling ;
&cE,9o%FZ ;
a}hM}U! ;
{627*6, ; 数据处理
z9w.=[Io ;
xK 'IsMo[ ;
2a-hf|b1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
cNvcpv ;
( "z;Q?( ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
S3wH
M ;
9h pM*wt ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
YJsi5 ;
RjHpC7b*% Jx?>1q=M ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
#C}(7{Vt ; Default is "&".
7?#32B
Gr ;
54%}JA][ ;
JFdzA ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
[)u{ - ;
:E*U*#h/ ;
NWj@iyi< ;arg_separator.output = "&"
C
=U4|h ~W KHiJOeLc ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
OO>2oH ; Default is "&".
P://Zi6> ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
S45_-aE ;
,BAF?}04= ;
Z8UM0B=i ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
-C<aB750O) ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
Wno5B/V ;
\ }f* ;
xc?<:h" ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
rfpxE>_|G E3.s8}} ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
2_v>8B ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
:"]ei@ ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
$S{j}74[ ; values override older values.
cIjsUqKa ;
DcHMiiVM ;
z& jDO ex ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
~V)E:( ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
;_\P;s ;
p60D{UzU ;
Eq{TZV variables_order = "GPCS"
Pq%cuT% { VO4""m ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
?Q2pD!L{ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
RGmpkQEp ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
dW68lVWq_ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
]+P&Y: ; variables.
W9"I++~f ;
*6tN o-)^ ;
C"<@EMU9 ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
t`B']Ac;T ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
4uA^/]ygo ;
(=9&"UH ;
c2/HY8ttRD ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
#J_i 5KmXJ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
^EOjq ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
-&}E:zoe
;
OFv} jT ;
566Qikw2 ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
3FN? CN] O ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
3LREue7Gr ;
RSC-+c6 1 ;
_(foJRr register_globals = Off
s=4.Ovd\ +&@0;zSga ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
UEUTu}4y ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
eHR<(8c'f ; should turn it off for increased performance.
@@jdF-Utj; ;
`Fj(g!` ;
J^4k} ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
2wCRT}C ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
8n? .w:Y/ ;
tw66XxE ;
HJm O+ register_argc_argv = Off
[eRMlSXA Ay]5GA!W+ ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
"RLb wm~ ;
-wB AFr ;
o*_ D ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
M %~kh" ;
Hik[pVK@ ;
9&cZIP post_max_size = 8M
g%trGW3{- S6]': ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
1oPT8)[U ;
>q`X%&l_ ;
"dOzQz*E ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
eAMT7 2_ ;
zKNk(/y ;
`Nj|}^A gpc_order = "GPC"
Bh?;\D'YC ,ME9<3Ac ; Magic quotes
*C \O]r:' ;
GSp1,E2J e 3K ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
8T4J^6 ;
PJ{.jWwD ;
_Gu ;U@ ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
&,zeBFmc ;
\!r^6'A ;
c+JlM1p@ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
`;;!>rm -g0>>{M' ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
i(WWF#N5 ;
w8qI7/ ;
,v"A}g0" ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
:Lx]`dSk ;
&>o)7H]; ;
:R)IaJ6) magic_quotes_runtime = Off
DI_mF#5q amRtFrc| ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
W4<}w-AoEp ;
*q
RQN+% ;
uT1x\Rt|e ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
_D~a4tgS ;
k{~5pxd-t ;
Y*Pr magic_quotes_sybase = Off
8/:\iPk0 Q*I/mUP&f ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
p.G7Cs ;
x?3p3[y ;
Z(L>~+% ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
t.cplJF&Ue ;
_3hEYeh ;
mIyaoIE|$ auto_prepend_file =
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