;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
hiBZZ+^[ ; About this file ;
guc[du ;
C0v1x=(xiM ; 关于这个文件
(#?k|e"Y"` ;
X+LG Z4]D ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
K#_x.:<J ;
ecIZ+G)k ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
& Y Y^Bd# ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
!wNj;ST* ; and encourage cleaner coding.
_j Ck)3KO ;
>.4mAO ;
|'ML
)`c[ ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
Fx6]x$3 ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
\:vHB! 2E ;
@eOD+h' ;
HJ^SqSm ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
yNU.<d 5 ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
}XcYIo#+t ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
eF=cMC ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
IVdM}"+ ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
& cV$`L ;
, tb\^ ;
DITo.PU ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
"`q: ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
g+1&l iV ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
'ugc=-0pd ;
CaE1h9 ;
b;k3B7< ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
R.'-jvO ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
h}$g}f%$+ ;
4Fs5@@>X ;
RM|2PG1m ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
l>){cI/D# ;
'^10sf`" ;
{Uj-x
- ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
)F,IPAA# ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
nkTpUbS'f? ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
p()#+Xy ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
lC8Z@wkjO ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
2>+(OL4l ;
]9]o*{_+(f ;
oo4aw1d ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
:/<SJ({q ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
Q}6!t$Vk ;
[@;q#.}Z ;
,*MAteD ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
(<KFA, ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
w 8BSY ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
W{W8\ ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
}p|S3/G?$! ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
#X t|"Z ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
I 6-.;)McO ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
v1O 1-aM ; import_request_variables() function.
:}* ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
=IH~:D\& ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
o|G[/o2 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
XDQ5qfE| ; information.
c$P68$FB ;
JEh(A=Eu> ;
kVe4#LT ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
#UesXv ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
&m=73RN ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
j[Q9_0R~lR ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
R(AS$<p{!> ;
h
]6:`5- ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
H~:EPFi.( ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php N5d)&a
7? ; 查看详细内容
r7^oqEp@B ;
$H8B%rT] ;
1tIJ'#6 ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
4^(aG7 ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
YG_|L[/# ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
"K c/Cs2[ ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
L.?QZN%cN ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
;V0^uB.z ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
yQ!I`T>a ; directive set to off.
<q.Q,_cW ;
?>/9ae^Bw ;
>r\q6f#J4 ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
`F`{s`E) ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
L6x;<gj ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
#1De#uZ ;
giYlLJA*} ;
rt0_[i ; - log_errors = On [Security]
8AQ__&nT ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
wQ9?Z.-$ ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
nq5qUErew ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
`nrw[M? ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
10d.&vNw ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
IhjZ{oV/@ ;
*$Z,kZ^^ ;
#IR,KX3]A ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
%E2b{Y; ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
PC!g?6J ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
^D8~s; ? ;
aqEmF ;
{/}%[cY= ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
D/YMovH% ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
i_e%HG ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
Dv"HFQuF ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
oJ?,X^~_ ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
< Dt/JA(p ;
BUS4 T#D ;
= glF6a ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
V}X>~ '% ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
74r$)\q ;
FrC)2wX ;
ShesJj ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
4<V}Aj8l ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
|*$0~mA ; variables.
\q@Co42n\ ;
YeS5%?Fk ;
3Fw7q" ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
'*B%&QC- ;
ON9L+"vqv0 ;
!oa/\p ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
Tq?7-_MLC$ ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
5=#2@qp ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
$5:I~-mx ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
xLSf
/8e ;
4sq](!A ;
Ihp
Ea,v) ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
`ZU]eAV ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
iNr&; ;
,N1pw w? ;
~)pso7^: ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
N[A9J7}_R ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
q|V|Jl ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
{)(Mkm+d ;
lAR1gHhJ ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
Kr?<7vMT5 ;
~BiLzT1, ;
Gz52^O: ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
iG#92e4 ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
,FwpHs $A ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
M`n0
qy ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
}kG>6_p? ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
D#P]tt.Z ;
w3;{z ,,T ;
tA]u=-_h ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
R^B8** N ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
NxSSRv^rx ;
*zQhTYY ;
Id1de>:; ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
orOq5?3 ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
MOPHu
O{^ ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
~)F_FS ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
osc A\r ;
nDcH;_<;9a ;
h$mGawvZ~ ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
[dFe-2u ,$ ;
\l%##7DRp] ;
a6@k*9D> |8tKN"QG ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
=YIosmr ; Language Options ;
# [
+n( ;
#&ei ;
T"t.t%(8 ; 语言配置
+:W/=C
d(h ;
yuC|_nL ;
k!bG![Ie| ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Yxy!&hPLv: 9oIfSr,y ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
m%'T90mi ;
:|8!w ;
3xN_z?Rg ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
!1%Sf.`!_ ;
Xvk+1:D ;
$&!|G-0' engine = On
?gBFfi ~k%XW$cV ; Allow the tags are recognized.
/;vHAtt;f ;
-BSO$'{7 ;
D<:zw/IRE ; 允许 标记
X,c`,B03 ;
)3 R5cq ;
c>3j$D+ short_open_tag = On
8H1&=)M= Q eN7~ J ; Allow ASP-style tags.
);h ;
XD"
4t4~> ;
"&{.g1i9 ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
6J_$dzw ;
:;c`qO4 ;
2a;[2': asp_tags = Off
W7;RQ Al]*iw{ ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
YI;MS:Qj ;
6Eus_aP ;
>3*a&_cI=k ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
~1aM5Ba{ ;
JNT|h zV ;
F@HJ3O9 precision = 14
|tU wlc> rxs:)# ?A ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
f3imkZ( ;
_0ZU I^# ;
k)[c!\a[i ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
}346uF7C ;
Bz|/TV?X( ;
e+<| y2k_compliance = Off
ktRGl>J 17`-eDd ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
?*[35XUd ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
g7lPQ_A* ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
u?rX:KkS ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
fdHFSnQ g ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
~]`U)Aw ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
d(:I~m ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
kZ]pV=\Y* ;
;@:-T/= ;
(Q&O'ng1 ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
@6%7X7m ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
}$sTnea ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
mi7~(V> ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
KfYT ;
v T
@25 ;
W`P>vK@= output_buffering = 4096
Gm3`/!r B#}EYY ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
:Rnwyj]) ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
2[j`bYNe ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
lA;qFXaN> ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
<r(D\rmD ;
:6u.\u ;
AX'-}5T= ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
L
" 'd(MD ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
X<pNc6 ; 输出缓冲
@,}tY ?>a ;
M ac?HI ;
\zwm:@lG output_handler =
.>~er?- U_.}V ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
c.5u \I9" ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
\rO!lvX ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
+\u\BJ!LAJ ;
[0]J
2 ;
'm"Ez'sS ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
.TDg`O24c, ;
YXh!+} ;
Zz]/4 4t zlib.output_compression = Off
+?[s"( )>^ Ge9d] ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
CN}0( 2n ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
?A24h!7 ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
F\GNLi ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
Y*O
Bky ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
B52dZ b ;
d0f(U k ;
&Vu-*? ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
PfB9 .f{ ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
*~*"p)`< ; 调试目的时使用。
!4<A|$mQ ;
k*C[-5&# ;
*UXa.kT@ implicit_flush = Off
\PFj w9s ,H<nNBv3M ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
9 g- 8u+& ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
1'iQlnMO@ ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
g6S-vSX, ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
W7@Vma` ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
%`\Qtsape ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
#JY> ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
"3|OB, <;: ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
-j:yE Z4Oy ; reference).
skTtGz8R[ ;
.7:ecFKk ;
J!dv"Ww" ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
rusYNb1J ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
Fu\#:+5\ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
-V[!qI ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
fY #Y n ;
JsMN_%y? ;
]scr@e allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
'A\0^EvVv O*B9Bah J4z&J SY ;
Dkh=(+> < ; Safe Mode
+"JWsD(C( ;
:f7vGO"t ;
'<*%<J{( ; 安全模式
:_nGh]% ;
@`Dh7Q ;
IG2z3(j ;
wuXH' safe_mode = Off
%da-/[ zwP*7u$CH ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
-7o-d-d F ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
ac966<# ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
8<KC-|y. ;
Ol>/^3a= ;
\5=4!Ez ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
C@-cLk ;
^ P
A|RFP ;
z(2G"} safe_mode_gid = Off
~Ga{=OM?? jqTK7b ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
">S1,rhgS ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
w\V<6_[vv. ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
aSJD'u4w.a ; be used when including)
kho0@o+'^ ;
/^I!)|At ;
qg<Y^y ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
jHA(mU)b ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
F[F
NtZ ;
0;*[}M]Z ;
Bs>S2] safe_mode_include_dir =
PlgpH'z4$ 5LU7}v~/ ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
sqjDh ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
h uR ^l ;
nLPd]%78> ;
322-'S3< ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
w vI
v+Q9 ;
1!E}A!; ;
]=/?Ooh safe_mode_exec_dir =
vBM<M3 H7<g5pv ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
Sco'] ^#( ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
g:p`.KuB ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
+JXn ;
g?Rq .py]! ;
qF`]}7"^ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
hgwS_L ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
HW'I $ . ;
EQM[!g^a ;
98uMD ;open_basedir =
w_LkS/ 77 Z:!J| ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
#T`1Z"h< ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
_G/uDP% ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
iU=:YPE+. ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
u09D`QPP] ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
+>c%I&h}` ;
bX5/xf$q ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
/len8FRf ; environment variable!
beV+3HqB8 ;
o$7UWKW8 ;
*TCV}=V G ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
<KStlfX ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
d`j<Bbf- ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
+apn3\_ ;
1}p:]/; ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
5>=4$!` ;
r/0AM}[!*j ;
qNMYZ0, safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
yLl:G; [[ Nn~7 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
tn(6T^u ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
kK0zb{ ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
9'|_1Q.b^ ;
J%!vhQ ;
')2LP;( ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
q%)."10}] ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
[<Mls@? ;
UF}Ji#fqn ;
ygK,t*T20 safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
W&3,XFnI_ qS
ggZ0* ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
PfhKomt" ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
A,7* 52U ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
.hoVy*I ;
hVJ}EF0 ;
+HD2]~{EkL ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
U><$p{) ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
gzlRK^5 ;
"-G7eGQ ;
$H/: -v disable_functions =
Tl?jq] ,.;{J|4P ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
5B3sRF} ; would work.
:SZi4:4-J8 ;
i.FdZN{ ;
xsvJjs;= ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
V,?])=Ax ;
9tmnx')_ ;
GK3cQw highlight.string = #CC0000
:01B)~^ highlight.comment = #FF9900
@Yw42`>!s highlight.keyword = #006600
e{^lD.E highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
'?3(& highlight.default = #0000CC
y7'9KQ highlight.html = #000000
uNqN &7g <^ratz!- 5UG"i_TC ;
&F'n
>QT9q ; Misc
M`)3(|4 ;
B@' OUcUR ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
[3x*47o "z ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
20:![/7:! ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
<" 0b8 Z ; on your server or not.
P#rS.CIh ;
X'xnJtk ;
Q Vl"l'e8 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
_! ?a9 ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
o,$K=#Iv ;
(SA^>r ;
],'"iVh expose_php = On
dMI G2log BJp~/H`vd %P C[-(Q
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3aJYl3:0B ; Resource Limits ;
}5Km \OI ;
@jZ1WHS_a ;
fOP3`G^\ ; 资源限制
\GK]6VW ;
ZJ/K MW ;
Nkn2\w {CX06BP ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
e=_Ng
j) pTH5-l_f] ;
:g+wv}z ;
s;[WN. ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
L9!\\U ;
DIkf#} ;
fW=eB'Sl max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
L3s"L.G d9 l2mJzW ;
bu=RU ;
D&DbxTi ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
m.lzkS]P ;
"}S6a?]V ;
!';;q memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
( yB]$ ,Z8)DC= \]3[Xw-$ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
LYyud ; Error handling and logging ;
&fE2zTz ;
EQ>@K-R ;
F><ficT ; 错误处理和记录
CbOCL~ " ;
xX.{(er ;
s'BlFB n ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,hp8b$ l4U ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
j?\z5i""f ; reporting level
hzA+, ;
<driD'=F ;
E9'
2_e ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
z00,Vr^m ;
{=;<1PykLb ;
"kjSg7m*: ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
l]~IZTC ;
:*YnH& ; 所有的错误和警告
{W=5
J7 ;
)G*xI`(@ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
1I40N[PE) ;
~"8r=8| ; 致命的运行期错误
X, }(MW ;
Q!r` G ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Zb:Z,O(vn ;
D[Q/:_2l ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
2G_]Y8 ;
/-+hMYe ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
7j88^59 ;
thE9fr/ ; 编译期间解析错误
K87yQOjPv ;
F?qg?1vB| ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
s(r4m/ ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
KxWm63" ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
*JZlG%z ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
vx}BTH ; empty string)
>Sb3]$$ ;
}hcY5E-n ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
o4agaA3k ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
$weC '-n@ ;
x0lAJaG ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
M(n@ytz ;
MSB/O. ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
p =-~qBw ;
IsDwa qd| ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
kM(m$Oo. ; initial startup
)4>7X)j> ;
ARG8\qU ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
S 8)!70 ;
P(a}OlG ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
5qFHy[IA ;
by\Sq} ; 致命的编译期间错误
lbC,*U^ ;
Vlge*4q ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Z*=$n_
G ;
l(\F2_,2W ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
?-tNRIPW@p ;
_hMFmI=r[ ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
+=sw&DH ;
[X*u`J ; 用户引起的错误信息
bD-OEB ;
}'K-1: ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
/Pg)@*~ ;
qd<I;*WV ; 用户引起的警告信息
`Jh<8~1 ;
_(I)C`8m ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
L~RFI&b
;
6Cfsh<]b ; 用户引起的提醒信息
%/qwqo`Q
;
z[y ;
v8n^~=SH ; Examples:
u'T-}95 V ;
gdq6jz ; - Show all errors, except for notices
}_('3C,Ba ;
&(e5*Q ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
7
D{% ;
B:Awy/XMi ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
+O.qYX ;
S)/548=` ; - Show only errors
jmcys
_N3 ;
_]{LjJ!M ; 只显示错误
(H\ `/%Bp ;
hDQk zqW ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
$VhY"< ;
&9"Y:), ; - Show all errors except for notices
}6=?
zs} ;
d8U<V<H< ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
\
FJ ae ;
&gUa^5'# error_reporting = E_ALL
6Nt/>[ *||Q_tlz ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
TKgN31 ` ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
qw>vu7/z ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
"h|kf%
W ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
\A)Pcc}7 ; server, your database schema or other information.
` U-vXP ;
m]H]0T ;
|o'r?" ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
Zxozhmg ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
ZOpKi:\ ; 或其他信息。
2e03m62* ;
,eWLig
;
1'F!C display_errors = Off
@^o7UzS4z M|zTs\1I ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
!
h92dH ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
eTay/i<- ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
7[!dm_ ;
U<E]c 4* ;
d={o|Mf ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
YBR)S_C$_ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
f1;@a>X
;
OiS\tK?|GV ;
pjs4FZ`Pd; display_startup_errors = Off
?%Ww3cU+J e8#83|h ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
<q>d@Foi ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
)[|_q, ; error displaying on production web sites.
cG%X}ZV5 ;
7upWM~H^ ;
yz5! >|EB ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
7[UD;&\k ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
q]VB}nO ;
gNc;P[ ;
gS@<sO$d> log_errors = On
Tj{3#?]Ho .wyuB;: ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
t\TxK7i ;
El: @l% ;
&fl RrJ ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
B2'TRXIm1U ;
l2}X\N&q ;
=N8_S$nx( track_errors = Off
FOsxId[f9 YDj5+'y ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
Jb^{o+s53 ;
iz{TSU ;
u6Wan*I? ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
Nu\<Xr8 ;
"tK|/R+ ;
9%"`9j~H> ;html_errors = Off
1uCF9P
ai 72.Msnn ; String to output before an error message.
pnyu&@e ;
~8"oH5 ;
#NYHwO<0- ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
C&R U ;
oveK;\7/m ;
"v(pluN| ;error_prepend_string = ""
VaGQre {$i>\) ; String to output after an error message.
[t$ r)vX ;
BG=
J8 ;
{@3v$W~7M ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
E^br-{|{ ;
,<)D3K< ;
L F } d ;error_append_string = ""
TA2ETvz^ ! K_<hNG& ; Log errors to specified file.
Cl-P6NlR". ;
] $r].,& ;
)fxn bBz{ ; 错误写进指定的文件
>cg)NqD ;
WSN^iDS ;
0NKgtH~+ ;error_log = filename
q\|RI;W x[&<e<6 ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
K~I?i/P=z ;error_log = syslog
~zG)<S"q hayJgkZ' ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
}!R*Q`m ;
-2 >s#/% ;
o 9/,@Ri\5 ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
'`.-75T ;
v9Sk\9}S ;
32?'jRN(ue warn_plus_overloading = Off
/ o
I 4&W /3K)$Er P}UxA! ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
#ojuSS3 ; Data Handling ;
,aGIq. *v ;
*78c2`)[ ;
m-ibS: ; 数据处理
UZrEFpi ;
Ry"4v_e9 ;
#+V4<o ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
cL~WDW/ ;
-,T!/E ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
T*PEUq ;
dcD#!v\0 ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
&rD8ng+$ ;
D4|Ajeo;1 /4 OmnE; ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
"~._G5i. ; Default is "&".
{i?G:K ;
wWfj#IB;R ;
vmrs(k "d# ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
{*TB }Xsr, ;
-m=A1~|7 ;
~;H,cPvrEg ;arg_separator.output = "&"
9d-'%Q>+ B["+7\c<~ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
/|i*'6* ; Default is "&".
fCF.P"{W" ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
X&LJ"ahK ;
W;2J~V!c ;
k{{3nenAG ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
*fIn<Cc ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
6w;`A9G[YI ;
zow8 Q6f ;
V|kN 1
A ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
&]RE 5! TK[[6IB ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
njg0MZBqA ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
`[(XZhN ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
>yXhP6 ; values override older values.
+hr|$ ;
l!Xj UnRF ;
+~aIT=i3 ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
f^lcw ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
rTR"\u7&H ;
Fpn*]x ;
}F!Uu
KR variables_order = "GPCS"
2w8cJadT'p ,52 IR[I<T ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
[f6BA|
; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
amC)t8L? ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
Nc{&AV8Y_v ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
fxoEK}TM ; variables.
0E!-G= v ;
`'<$N<! ;
{}ADsh@7d' ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
WQ[nK5# ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
'@hUmrl ;
=FV(m
S ;
R2a99# J ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
iz^uj ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
-V}xvSVg ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
Kc2y ;
E
z}1Xse ;
f7\X3v2W}3 ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
O!f37n-TB ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
4c 8{AZ ;
l1'v`! ;
RH<2f5-sC! register_globals = Off
M.}J SDt kBcTXl ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
]bh%pn ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
cl`Wl/Q# ; should turn it off for increased performance.
7`t"fS ;
>| ,`E
;
_v 0iH ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
E] /2u3p ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
.x,y[/[[) ;
OzrIiahz/ ;
u%z'.#r; a register_argc_argv = Off
76@W:L*J$J `G\Gk|4;2 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
0 {z8pNrc ;
l`N#~<. ;
%\sE \]K ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
YCltS!k ;
d[,Rgdd@I ;
G>0d^bx;E post_max_size = 8M
=KOi#;1 T*%GeY
[ ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
CE96e y ;
SN ?Z7 ;
2DFsMT>X ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
'vVWUK956 ;
5Ex[}y9L` ;
L+%kibnY' gpc_order = "GPC"
Os$E,4,py upaP,ik}~ ; Magic quotes
V.*M;T\i ;
*1kFy_Gx iY07lvG< ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
Qw2-Vv4!" ;
jGz~}&B ;
l9Ol|Cb& ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
wods ;
/KOI%x ;
9M27;"gK magic_quotes_gpc = Off
YFJaf"?8g y@I9>}"y ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
d%qi~koN_ ;
d}:-Q? ;
o^X3YaS)
; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
7,p.M)t) ;
^Z9bA( w8 ;
J+IItO4% magic_quotes_runtime = Off
f<