;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
-m"9v%>Y ; About this file ;
+8#hi5e ;
zOfMKrRG ; 关于这个文件
H0P:t(<Gt ;
gXP)YN ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
aR0'$*3E ;
M8p6f)l3 ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
Y;dQLZCC ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
eF%>5 ; and encourage cleaner coding.
cFF'ygJ/ ;
BV@xE ;
={]tklND ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
[]I_r= ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
{^jk_G\ys ;
lI*uF~ 'D ;
W8>< ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
CL)*cu6zG ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
N" =$S|Gs ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
9-(
\\$% ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
BdQ/kXZu+ ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
$(=0J*ND" ;
}JlrWJRi ;
OoqA`%
; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
u>y/<9]q8 ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
1> IA9]D7 ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
z3mo2e ;
S+*g ;
Ht_7:5v& ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
|JVp(Kx ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
#P)(/>nF ;
l =Is-N` ;
ZtofDp5B ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
}VDJ ;
5xIOi(3`Q ;
(ibj~g?U, ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
]r\d 5 ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
6
#m:= ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
^2}p%j> ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
qvN`46c ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
aWTvowA ;
Hph$Z1{ ;
7LrWS83 ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
)r|Pm-:A{ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
7~
=r9-&G ;
|J:kL3g ;
WTX!)H6Zv ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
d"U'\ID2y ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
! a!^'2 ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
H2oD0f| ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
xwjiNJ Gj ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
*\"+/ ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
W6Z3UJ- ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
;cD&qheDV ; import_request_variables() function.
og)f?4 ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
U3OXO1 ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
L[aA4` ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
55K(]%t ; information.
l1uv]t < ;
$_orxu0W ;
&(/QJ `*8 ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
mF`%Z~}b ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
$s`#&.>c- ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
,he1WjL ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
Cak-J~= ;
trm-&e7q?; ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
7:Be.(a ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php G+V?c1Me ; 查看详细内容
:211T&B%A_ ;
?j|i|WUD ;
+ )lkHv$R ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
jx[g;7~X ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
,/Usyb,` ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
%XiF7<A& ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
/Ps5Og ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
RQQ\y`h` ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
D9/PVd ; directive set to off.
OkfnxknZ| ;
|:)ARH6l# ;
{T'M4y=)i ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
6~.{~+Bd ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
MG(qQ#;j/ ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
cj@ar^=`K ;
/&!4oBna ;
8h'*[-]70u ; - log_errors = On [Security]
Q8?:L<A ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
dSPye z ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
Uf\,U8U B ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
\@F~4,VT ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
u81@vEK:_ ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
e{E8_2d ;
nz_1Fu>g| ;
>(BAIjF
E\ ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
:/~TV ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
CEEAyip-c ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
Qf.]Mw?Bm ;
u 1)
#^? ;
uB>OS1= ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
6X[Mn2wYW ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
rGUu K0L& ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
pZV=Co3!I ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
MYMg/>f[ ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
,]H2F']4Z ;
:V
ZXI#([ ;
Z,JoxK2"
; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
E9~}%& ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
PCs`aVZ ;
l,@rB+u ;
hyVBQhk ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
%pBc]n@_ ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
4ZCD@C ; variables.
(Y:?qy ;
5"mH6%d :8 ;
716r/@y$6 ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
/M5R<rl ;
C|-QU ;
)Nnrsa ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
xjH({(/B>a ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
H-/w8_} KG ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
b<\aJb{2 ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
+(/' b'* ;
N"-U)d-. ;
@s7wKk ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
!.@F,wZvY ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
x03@} M1 ;
DTo P|P ;
2 i97 ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
I'e`?H t ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
%shCqS ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
D]NJ^.X ;
k4+ Q$3" ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
Ux+UcBKm- ;
9`T2 ;
&\L\n}i- ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
Bh5z4 ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
>eucQ] ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
,HECHA_" ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
a2SXg A ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
+V9<ug6T ;
PS'SI X ;
-W.bOr ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
Wo+^R%K'4 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
Y^-D'2P]P ;
)JXy>q# ;
YES-,;ZQ' ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
q"$C)o ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
xM2UwTpW ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
(g3@3.Kk) ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
5j>olz=n} ;
/33m6+ ;
}II)<g' ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
SmCtwcB1 ;
fx*Q,}t ;
O\q-Ai Tu&W7aoX5 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
"5b4fQ;x ; Language Options ;
s4vj ;
Y_,Tm ;
d]+2rt}]hL ; 语言配置
]:}x 4O# ;
6oy[0hj ;
/0(c-Dv ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Wo7`gf_ ( 5Mz6/&` ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
ZYs?65. ;
<8YIQA ;
k~IRds@G ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
[Y-3C47 ;
0s.X ;
1BOv|xPjZ engine = On
k\Z@B!VAq FJ{6_=@D ; Allow the tags are recognized.
=i:,")W7= ;
{+jO/ZQu5 ;
4GG0jCNk ; 允许 标记
}.N~jx0R ;
Uc( z| ;
sOhKMz short_open_tag = On
r:--DKt Q9{f'B ; Allow ASP-style tags.
ZDbzH=[ ;
rj/1AK ;
L!0}&i;u~5 ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
&}!AjA) ;
LX{mr{ ;
uxbLoE asp_tags = Off
9=.7[-6i9 ~ugH2jiB ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
Ib2n Bg>j ;
bA\(oD+: ;
xwa@h}\# ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
W<T
Ui51Y ;
(kL(:P/ ;
rAh|r}R precision = 14
z C7 b 7}puj%JS
/ ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
tu6<> ;
<6.?:Jj ;
4P}d/w?'KL ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
}#phNn6 ;
R#4f_9e<Z ;
Mw|lEctN0 y2k_compliance = Off
.$a|&P=S g5lK&-yu] ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
lY[\eQ
1: ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
$J =`fx ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
(&Mv!6] ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
fU|4^p) ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
5V8`-yO9 ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
:;K Q]< ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
=55V<VI ;
IAMtMO^L ;
qAi:F=> X ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
<4P.B?-/t ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
X3HJ3F;== ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
%J+k.UrM ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
8^!ib/@v" ;
1pP q)}=+ ;
!*PX- output_buffering = 4096
N5 mhs# >OKc\m2%Q ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
<.:mp1,8V ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
<vd}oiB@ ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
85BB{T; ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
}c=YiH,o ;
EpK7VW ;
m O"Rq5 ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
sNZOm $ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
R0e!b+MZ. ; 输出缓冲
C:z7R" yj ;
IwR=@Ne8 ;
B$MHn? output_handler =
o.wXaS8 z`sW5K(A ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
f('##pND@ ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
BO0Y#fs ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
K0Lc~n/ ;
`d4;T|f+= ;
3`Dyrj#! ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
DI[ ;
!eP0b~$/^J ;
HpS1(%d" zlib.output_compression = Off
,15$$3z /E BirnCfj/2 ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
.&.L@CRH ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
;iz3Bf1o ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
zC`ediyu ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
e#@u&+K/f ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
irMBd8WG ;
Ct]? / ;
/w2NO9Q ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
Sg1,9[pb ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
m}t`43}QE ; 调试目的时使用。
rEoOv ;
0yxwsBLy ;
@B9#Hrc implicit_flush = Off
w:2yFC ]W7&ZpF ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
O@>{%u ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
at(gem ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
(I;lE*> ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
A_+*b
[P ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
R)Dh; XA ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
o<rbC <
U ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
!L)yI#i4C ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
`+(4t4@ew ; reference).
7e
/Kh)5G ;
1-Q>[Uz, ;
G{0f*
cH) ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
!J(6E:,b# ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
a>S-50 ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
$YK~7!! ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
~>$z1o&}. ;
' wKTWmf?\ ;
|sB L(9 allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
1~vv<`- ZVz*1]}
*}Rd%' ;
n"<'F4r ; Safe Mode
X
[;n149o ;
Tvw(Sq}; ;
y2Vc[o(NP ; 安全模式
yppXecFJ ;
2>.>q9J( ;
l#a*w ;
4g?qKoc
i safe_mode = Off
yn04[PN2 jR{t=da ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
29NP!W
/g ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
Hr/J6kyB) ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
Z$S0X$q} ;
MJ.Kor ;
x)T07,3: ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
U!T#'H5'- ;
kS_37-; ;
Co`:D safe_mode_gid = Off
]CgZt'h{ :U-yO 9!j ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
hcQv!!Q"k$ ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
CN7qqd ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
S.^x)5/,,T ; be used when including)
[H>/N7v19* ;
Dm`gzGl ;
J=ot&% ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
C12y_E8Un ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
D 66!C{ ;
rm,h\ ;
j4h?" safe_mode_include_dir =
;
. hTfxE0 5S4`.' ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
>|JMvbje ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
XNkQ0o0 ;
*'R2Lo<C ;
>IHf5})R ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
OgkbN` ;
QM'>)!8 ;
g")pvK[e safe_mode_exec_dir =
g'V,K\TG /
!A&z4;D ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
;MjOs&1f0K ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
<@=w4\5j9 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
x2+M0 }g ;
_2WIi/6K ;
+ID%( : ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
RueL~$*6.~ ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
XU$\.g p- ;
\>4x7mF! ;
NjSjE_S2B8 ;open_basedir =
34~[dY cS"PIelR ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
PSa"u5 O ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
n/IDq$/P ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
V,:~FufM^ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
kZS&q/6A* ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
m ,TYF ;
]BBjFs4# ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
y#5;wb<1 ; environment variable!
H$]FUv8 ;
sB`zk[R; ;
fhe%5#3 ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
YR$d\,#R ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
">S.~'ds ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
U6oab9C?k ;
E)F"!56lV ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
If(IG]>`D ;
tNCKL.yU ;
,U'E!?=:VS safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
x<{)xP+| %:[Y/K- ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
w~VqdB ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
}L|XZL_Jo# ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
S|ADu]H( ;
(+0yZ7AZ ;
Z6oA>D ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
0G/_"}@ ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
z@J;sz ;
lF!Iu.MM 9 ;
-44''w?z safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
!u|s|6{\ AN-;*n<' ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
@KC;"u'C ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
+jX.::UPm ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
l%$co07cX ;
(Y]G6>
Oa ;
PQ[x A* ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
GG[$- ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
MM4Eq>F/ ;
CEp @-R ;
8VZLwhj disable_functions =
OPVcT XRR`GBI ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
X7&
^"|: ; would work.
Y/<
],1U ;
?TVR{e: ;
`?:X-dh_ ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
4f>
s2I&pQ ;
BA|*V[HBE ;
`1"Xj ^
YM highlight.string = #CC0000
uSK<{UT~3 highlight.comment = #FF9900
:0B'
b highlight.keyword = #006600
[\e2 ID; highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
G=%SMl>[ highlight.default = #0000CC
mmrz:_ highlight.html = #000000
>vY5%%} j
/=4f \d{S3\7 ;
>D/+04w ; Misc
B>W!RyH8o ;
2s:$4]K D ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
}N<> z ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
H:M;H=0 ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
xu7Q^F#u ; on your server or not.
S?Z"){ ;
vS'5Lm ;
p-o!K\o-1 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
L5yv}:.U ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
\4|o5, +(@ ;
|cUBS)[)X ;
iZ-"l3)D expose_php = On
ZJ|'$=lR >
H(o=39s AjA.="3 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
DQOEntw ; Resource Limits ;
ON<X1eU ;
OAXF=V F# ;
s0x;<si_ ; 资源限制
#y&O5 ;
L@HWm;aN ;
n:wZL&ZV0
Gt;59} ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
G;3N"az OwM.N+z#T ;
oaJnLd90W ;
x#_0
6 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
[Vaw$c-+[y ;
6:vdo~ ;
Xm!; max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
Iib39?D W i5 F9* ;
R87e"m/C% ;
kX^Y{73 ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
78W& ;
0QxE6>xL= ;
=^LX,!2zp{ memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
>AT T<U= V;#bcr=Z<J sjj*7i* ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ZeyAbo ; Error handling and logging ;
%VD>S ;
^|1)6P}6 ;
evBr{oi@ ; 错误处理和记录
z;VabOr^ ;
>C|i^4ppI ;
E}WO?xxv74 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
$m-rn'Q h!L6NS_Q, ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
zU)Ib<$ ; reporting level
4D-4BxN* ;
}}'0r2S ;
V]$Tbxg ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
(NBq!;_2,x ;
{b6$F[e ;
^1^muc[ ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
T1Q c?5K^ ;
Tn7(A^h' ; 所有的错误和警告
U oiXIf_Q ;
8#MiM . f ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
i#%17} ;
aA-gl9 ; 致命的运行期错误
Uj[E_4h ;
|Vs?yW ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
<8Zm}-U ;
,y57tY ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
jw"]U jub ;
3 O)^Hq+9 ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
nBA0LIb ;
?{
0MF ; 编译期间解析错误
{yPiBu ;
/=bg(?nX ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
CI )89` ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
k7gm)}RKcu ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
RvPC7,vh ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
mw*BaDN@Q ; empty string)
Tl9;KE| ;
c=}#8d. ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
LZB=vc|3/ ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
eBmBD"$ ;
C;6Nu W ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
fQ,L~:Y = ;
rIt#ps ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
*)jhhw=34 ;
M;{btu^a ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
c9eLNVM ; initial startup
kq
SpZoV0' ;
Nn_n@K ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
4{s3S2f= ;
s]"NqwIPK ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
-Pr1r ;
MyyNYZ ; 致命的编译期间错误
.cV<(J 5o ;
Ae0jfTv ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
mQ@A3/= ` ;
uP-I7l0i1 ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
v{Rj,Ou ;
/Y>$w$S ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
!4(X9}a ;
4[ 7)$ ; 用户引起的错误信息
:|\{mo1NB ;
<=D\Ckmb ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
5)rMoYn25 ;
s5DEuu>g ; 用户引起的警告信息
/>Z`? ;
v^=Po6S[{+ ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
#]iSh(|8 ;
6 Ch
[!=p{ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
DO #!ce ;
f+/AD ;
|Mj2lZS ; Examples:
(W~')A"hC' ;
\D9J!K82 ; - Show all errors, except for notices
oM&}akPE ;
BJ0P1vh6M ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
_dgS @n;6 ;
5ir[}I^z ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
P,|%7'? Y ;
]>33sb
S6 ; - Show only errors
JfJLJ(} ;
I,*zZNvRi ; 只显示错误
atW=xn ;
UkE fuH ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
TJHab;7F ;
sUc_) ; - Show all errors except for notices
UC!?. ;
mM> L0 ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
5@Y rtZI ;
h& t/
L error_reporting = E_ALL
o1m+4.- yBJf'-K ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
g69^D
; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
]Kutuf$t ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
Y;X_E7U ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
4@b~)av) ; server, your database schema or other information.
y h
;
(Q_J{[F ;
;
S(KJV ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
K/Q%tr1W0 ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
UP18?uM ; 或其他信息。
T\(w} ;
H%L oI)w ;
V__|NVoOm display_errors = Off
k$kOp *X 4@iMGYR9!s ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
=N62 ){{ ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
9vQI
~rz? ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
kq{PM-]l ;
")'9:c ;
X=8CZq4 ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
!CBvFl/v ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
Oy,7>vWQI ;
H2ZRUFu ;
;qA(!`h+ display_startup_errors = Off
~o_zV'^f@o ?5N7,|K) ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
Hwz.5hV" ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
eHQS\n ; error displaying on production web sites.
t",=]k ;
iI!MF1 ;
f,jN" ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
/IO<TF(X ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
o9<)rUy ;
{"RUiL^ ;
4Bn
<L&@/ log_errors = On
>/r^l)`9_f =t/"&[r ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
rZij[6]Y^ ;
%`4\ 8H` ;
;?{N=x8 ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
*%3%Zj,{ ;
IL]Js W ;
#j+0jFu track_errors = Off
qZV.~F+
0^0Q0A ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
U#qs^f7R ;
!Ojf9 6is ;
(bX77 Xr ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
6m~ N2^z ;
4N!Eqw ;
e5}KzFZmZ ;html_errors = Off
LLMom. !kTI@103Wd ; String to output before an error message.
)K.'sX{B ;
8]`LRzM ;
?2q;`Nb ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
PnUYL.v ;
z0jF.ub ;
;(F_2&he
;error_prepend_string = ""
nlq"OzcH04 `W*b?e|H1 ; String to output after an error message.
NwISf ;
i$z).S?1 ;
^$D2fS ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
Fk-}2_=vi ;
|z+K]R8_ ;
sTb@nrRxH ;error_append_string = ""
:L6,=# j><8V Qx ; Log errors to specified file.
b 9%G"?~Zz ;
X!AD]sK ;
GyVRe]<>B ; 错误写进指定的文件
Edp%z"J;C ;
>jBa ;
M>yt\qbkA ;error_log = filename
Qy!;RaA3T a,YU)v^ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
ru 5T0w";V ;error_log = syslog
] 'B4O1 L'@@ewA ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
C-TATH%f^ ;
K:JM*4W ;
4g "_E ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
zz7#gU ;
ssx#\ ;
m%p;>:"R warn_plus_overloading = Off
pR,eus;8 D-S"?aO- 79bt%P ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
6+iZJgwAy ; Data Handling ;
gz~)v\5D/ ;
%8]~+#]p ;
EQvZ(-_;4 ; 数据处理
?j:g. a+U ;
+vSp+X1E ;
9EU0R
H ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
s6YnNJ,SK ;
{Rv0@)P$ ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
XZew$Om[ ;
*;0Ods+IcY ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
,QZNH?Cp/ ;
5/f"dX gNj~o^6|@ ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
<`P7^
'z! ; Default is "&".
1oSU>I_i ;
q(nPI ;
0+m4
}]6l ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
<W2YG6^i ;
dJf#j?\[ ;
_KSlIgQ
}0 ;arg_separator.output = "&"
@@QB,VS;{< ol #4AU` ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
so]p1@K ; Default is "&".
"P9SW?', ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
W02t6 DW ;
UVlXDebl ;
f.{/PL ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
G1?m}{D) ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
>713H!uj ;
1(4}rB3 ;
`}o{o ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
1m\ihU %'3Y?d ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
J*zm*~8\ ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
~z$+uK ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
T {B\1|2w ; values override older values.
xC^| S0B ;
C%T$l8$ ;
K[s!3.u ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
Cz)/Bq ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
ll#_v^ ;
h#?)H7ft ;
G$7!/O%#_ variables_order = "GPCS"
hG! |ts e00s*LdC ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
gg+!e#-X ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
DMpNmF> ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
FXO{i:Zo ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
^sb+|b ; variables.
wNtPh& ;
"}ZUa~7 ;
&l;wb.%ijW ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
:kw14?]_ ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
K!A;C#b! ;
(+w.?l ;
{Ip)%uR ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
g( -}M` ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
;:4PT~\* ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
Z0!yTM/C ;
$geDB~ 2> ;
nZP%Z=p7 ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
2y` :#e`x1 ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
je`w$ ^w ;
&br_opNi ;
Q2jl61d_9 register_globals = Off
?<h|Q~JH c3X8Wi7m ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
1 ,e`, ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
^ygh[.e, ; should turn it off for increased performance.
RAY.]:}jr ;
=qy{8MsjA ;
a0*qK)gH ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
)sBbmct_S ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
:j[a X7Sq2 ;
c,FhI~>R ;
=Xu(Js- register_argc_argv = Off
eczS(KoL4 h$#zuqm ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
g'nN#O ;
wfY]J0l ;
,`.`}' ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
NI)q<@ju ;
a,~}G'U ;
n}!D)Gx post_max_size = 8M
kO'_g1f<[ ^E| {i]j#f ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
ly)L%hG ;
kp>AZVk ;
; w+<yW}EL ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
^eHf'^Cvvu ;
<F#/wU^9 ;
f3M~2jbv'p gpc_order = "GPC"
kf>L 6j5?&)xJ ; Magic quotes
g4=6\vg ;
&Rxy]kBA lgei<\6~n5 ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
g4CdzN~ ;
= }6l.9 ;
s\dhQZ w3 ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
$bo 5:c ;
+:m'a5Dm ;
m~U2L magic_quotes_gpc = Off
eHQ3K#M# oNa*|CSE> ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
& GM&, ;
vddh 2G ;
8j%hxAV$ ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
"F8A:tR ;
elw}(l<F ;
WTZr{)e magic_quotes_runtime = Off
u>I;Cir4 @o6^" ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
L.1pO2zPe ;
G>H',iOI ;
^d[s*,i? ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
T.R( ;
+(9qAB7 ;
2 bQC2 magic_quotes_sybase = Off
{S;/+X, }iF"&b0n" ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
vJE>H4qPmD ;
JJe?Zu\ ;
d}e/f)( ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
J;S@Q/s ;
is,r: ;
]/C1pG*o auto_prepend_file =
yg-uL48q auto_append_file =
`fUem,$)1F SpG^kI # ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
)s';m$ ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
9azk(OL6 ; set it to be empty.
#7~i.8L ;
|[]"{Eo"} ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
rBUdHd9 ;
'G-zJcU ;
*=O~TY<]( ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
/92m5p ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
|K%nVcR= ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
>kJEa8 ;
h
r!Htew4 ;
_'lrI23I default_mimetype = "text/html"
Tfba3+V ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"