;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
~vt8|OOo0 ; About this file ;
^WRr "3 ;
xo*a9H?@ ; 关于这个文件
r"4:aKF> ;
r9QNE>UG ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1\3n ;
]__M* ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
#A|MNJ%m ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
5zUD W? ; and encourage cleaner coding.
s5[ Cr"q7B ;
7[K$os5al ;
tV T(!&( ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
2#rF/!`^ ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
^,rbA>/L ;
a([cuh. ;
wvgX5P> ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
){,8}(| ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
i#eb %9Mn ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
r..Rh9v/=E ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
U>{z*D ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
f6z[k_lLN ;
&<~`?-c ;
{%
;tN`{M ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
{!<zk+h$ ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
e}Db-7B_~ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
:*\JJ w ;
PsTwJLY ;
yDHH05Yl ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
n0cqM}P@;! ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
tW 9vo-{+ ;
QYg2'`( ;
T]0qd^\4w ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
eE7+fMP{ ;
TT>;!nb ;
zEa3a ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
|J8c|h< ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
.)Du
; ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
]r|X[9 ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
w%`7,du| ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
`Up3p24 ;
KecR jon ~ ;
$My%7S/3 ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
Q
xKC5`1 ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
V:yia^1 ;
f BukrPsV ;
3!#d& ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
'(~+
\ ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
\y{C>!WX4 ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
8I`>tY ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
iz&)FuOr ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
;QS-a ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
F!'y47QD ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
6>X7JMRY ; import_request_variables() function.
&pV'/ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
8L^5bJ ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
'
FF@I^O ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
j$,:cN ; information.
E&/#Ov ;
1d"g$i4e ;
r_F\]68 ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
EH=[!iW ; ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
Etj@wy/E ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
[}|x@
v9 ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
^cn%]X#. ;
zT
9"B ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
>;LXy ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php `8/K+ e` ; 查看详细内容
Q9Sh2qF^2 ;
")}^\Om ;
Uf4A9$R.G ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
-XRn%4EX? ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
3rBSwgRl ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
Cjc>0)f&. ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
bbCH(fYbu ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
ltK\)L ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
MAb*4e# ; directive set to off.
P%2aOsD0 ;
#ue WU ;
\,&,Q ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
z@Pv~" ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
KPHtD4 ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
@cRR ;
1cq"H/N ;
41Ga- 0p ; - log_errors = On [Security]
Pu>jECcz ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
PDQEI55 ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
oN({X/P2j ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
S#Q0aGj ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
1*U)\vK~ ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
QiKci%=SX ;
8L1vtYz ;
,=>Ws:j ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
2~`vV'K ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
iq1HA.X( ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
b'r</ncZ ;
![3 /! ;
A#7/,1h\ ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
00SYNG! ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
F+@/ "1c ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
u:]c ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
YN]xI ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
qTZ\;[CrP" ;
P K+rr.k] ;
(fA>@5n ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
,ArHS ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
2NMg+Lt8v ;
MpK3+4UMa ;
ES}V\k*} ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
2]of4 ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
t|PQ4g< ; variables.
o|kiwr}Y ;
{'8td^JEE ;
-.@dA'j[ ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
/PZx['g ;
&L[i"1a ;
#7Fdmnu` ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
fV#,<JG ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
q@Aw]Kh ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
s5/u>d ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
X;bHlA-g ;
Kpg?'
!I ;
HKL/D ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
S;0z%$y ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
_`I}"`2H ;
yJK:4af;. ;
?:tk8Kgf ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
de/oK c ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
,<=gPs;x ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
{^D; ($lm ;
Qz"+M+~%& ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
3D-0
N0o ;
w/z o ;
b/{$#[oP` ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
8NkyT_\ ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
dl.gCiI ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
Cag^$nj ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
w}]BJ<C ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
0QP=$X ;
BOOb{kcg ;
(|\%)vH- ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
C$0rl74Wi ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
2qdc$I&$ ;
0q28Ulv9 ;
*sQ.y
{ ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
GrUpATIx ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
P{LS +. ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
2 g\O/oz ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
*knN?`(x ;
hg%iv%1B' ;
8J#x B ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
0&u=(;Dr\ ;
bY-koJo ;
;Fo7 -kK Yy~xNj5OS ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
?W_8X2(` ; Language Options ;
R;w$_1 ;
,.kmUd ;
QOX'ZAB` ; 语言配置
<5E)6c_W) ;
:>}7^1I ;
@SH[<c ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
XuWX@cK .]H/u
"d ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
%+nM4)h ;
x<`^4|< ;
Y<IuwS ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
Ee_?aG
e& ;
/6rQ.+|). ;
vz(=3C[ engine = On
g(auB/0s 'qUM38 s ; Allow the tags are recognized.
9M^5<8: ;
@~Ys*]4UE ;
a~ RY 8s ; 允许 标记
JMk2OK{0 ;
8[.&ca/[ ;
dt@~8kS short_open_tag = On
NT2XG&$W> cuC'
o\f ; Allow ASP-style tags.
KWxTN|> ;
?2_h. ;
,RDWx ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
9_?<T;]" ;
_M&n~ r ;
9B![l=Gh asp_tags = Off
ZeY|JH1 M3elog:M ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
z;?ztpa@ ;
CDF;cM"td ;
,{\Ae"{6 ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
aS[y\9(** ;
ck%.D%= ;
+1I7K|M precision = 14
"Bv V89 :IU<A G6 ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
Z
t4q=
Lr ;
B uso
`G ;
=E$bZe8 ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
~Ad2L*5S ;
!VaC=I^{ ;
!4!qHJISa y2k_compliance = Off
mZXtHFMu </Y(4Xwf= ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
*P5\T4!+d ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
tK@7t0 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
\D k >dE&I ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
BQ<\[H; ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
r*8a!jm? ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
@ ;@~=w ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
B|V!=r1% ;
FZ}^)u}o ;
kGs\"zZM ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
@U3z@v]s(h ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
00'SceL=` ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
0 'THL%lK ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
4!OGNr$V@ ;
(,t[`z ;
*/JYP + output_buffering = 4096
Z m%,L$F*L glc<(V ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
%~k>$(u6 ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
SOX7 ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
-9.lFuI ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
\2=I//YF ;
IiRQ-,t1 ;
jjQDw=6 ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
*U6+b ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
]cv|dc= ; 输出缓冲
q]C_idK= ;
CbW[_\ ;
_68vSYr output_handler =
us ~cIGm Y3~z#< ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
2HSFMgy ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
U}DE9e{/! ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
;-JF b$m ;
Y 'm;xA ;
ykJ+LS{+ ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
+TA~RCd ;
hu} vYA7ZH ;
0HU0p!yt& zlib.output_compression = Off
szhSI 64#Ri!RR} ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
DBsoa0w ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
B|"/bQ ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
G1w$lc ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
kppi>!6 ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
VD@$y^!H ;
yQ[ ;.<%v ;
S>h\D4. ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
ilVi ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
L7aVj&xM ; 调试目的时使用。
9 Xl#$d5 ;
4U}J?EB?K ;
u&c%L0)E& implicit_flush = Off
?Y
-;781 ,g}$u'A+d ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
[jlum>K ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
e(a,nZF. ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
Hcg7u7M{ ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
<z2.A/L ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
8@LWg d ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
[pp|*@1T ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
'R'hRMD9o ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
b?KdR5 ; reference).
VVAc bAGJ ;
KMkD6g ;
l4+ `x[^ ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
&dWGa+e ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
LI3L~6A> ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
{V(~ ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
YJHb\Cf. ;
<EgJm`V ;
v!ai_d^ allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
l#T%N@X ,9jk<)m]L _+aR|AEC ;
/D;ugc*3 ; Safe Mode
BI-'&kPk ;
!e<2o2~. ;
/1{:uh$ ; 安全模式
}za pN
v ;
[sk n9$ ;
8]vut{ ;
G;vj3#u? safe_mode = Off
B=n90XO | 1Dhe!
n# ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
zb4@U=?w} ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
.),9qz` ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
W/t,7lPFb ;
D]"W|.6@ ;
Da8gOZ ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
Xp06sl7 M ;
ic!% } S? ;
4[kyzz x safe_mode_gid = Off
S _U |w9q qyVARy ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
u1UCe ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
(n>Gi;u(R ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
p9 ,[kb ; be used when including)
5RWqHPw+ ;
XY? Cl ;
}0anssC ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
=8*ru\L:hr ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
m='}t \= ;
']\SX*z? ;
0',buJncV safe_mode_include_dir =
"?aI g)$KN,gGuO ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
d(V4;8a0 ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
Bnk<e ;
F Xr\ ;
(j@c946z"" ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
Z+6WG ;
5HHf3E [ ;
(=WYi~2v safe_mode_exec_dir =
F|m &n& YCb|eS^u ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
=Gzs+6A8 ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
vuY X0& ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
McS]aJfrk ;
ZD|F"v. ;
H$WD7/?j ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
0n2H7}Uq ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
*$DD+]2 ;
GLZ*5kw ;
VKYljY0# ;open_basedir =
gSwHPm%zn 8:S+*J[gSn ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
{t!
&x: ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
t$t'{*t(
T ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
ND.(N'/O ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
CFW Hih ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
W"vkmk ;
owA8hGF ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
C<9GdN ; environment variable!
3[_WTwX0 ;
J> ,w},` ;
VrfEa d ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
?Q"<AL>Z ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
(X5y%~;V5a ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
{2T u_2> ;
X|!@%wuGC ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
> vXJ9\ ;
[) >Yp-n ;
A ep](je safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
OMo /a%` |k]]dP|:' ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
WwWOic2 ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
os;94yd) ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
(7!pc ;
toD!RE ;
;3& wO~lW ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
>}NnzZ ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
N+ ]O#Js? ;
{%k[Z9*tO ;
*5s*-^'#! safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
Uea2WJpX 8;<aco/62 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
q\jq9) ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
1GkoE ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
'CJ_&HR ;
GoX<d{ ;
<1lB[:@%U ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
37?X@@Z= ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
>f^kp8`3{Y ;
)Kl@dj ;
.L1[Rv3 disable_functions =
1/ j>| seAEv0YWz ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
3"my!}03 ; would work.
#"TYk@whWf ;
jZmL7
V ;
e&ZH 1^O ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
1TfFWlf[B ;
VFnxj52< ;
C{t}q*fG
5 highlight.string = #CC0000
M3!;u%~}s highlight.comment = #FF9900
`S?_=JIX highlight.keyword = #006600
!h}Vz highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
aA>!p{/x highlight.default = #0000CC
jJvd!,=) highlight.html = #000000
D_ej%QtB@ )`Qr=DIsW /GJL&RMx ;
p(4B"[ !S ; Misc
T.;U~< ;
:TKx>~` ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
XrMw$_0) ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
KX!/n`2u ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
(Lj*FXmz ; on your server or not.
^jpQfD e6 ;
z,dFDl$ ;
ZRwN #?x ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
x+%> 2qgj" ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
NaQ~iY? ;
OaoHN& " ;
*Ev8f11i& expose_php = On
$JBb]
v8_ pV:44 fh1-]$z`~ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
9Ou}8a?m"
; Resource Limits ;
YFj#{C. ;
;F%EW`7 ;
B 2_fCSlg ; 资源限制
oL>o*/ ;
]JmE(Y1(1 ;
I`g&> `)w=@9B)" ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
HKOSS-`5 2t?>0)*m ;
wXdt\@Qr ;
D]'8BS3 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
vt(}8C+ ;
XS&;8 PO ;
9MQwc max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
|KPNl\%ID /Gb)BJk! ;
}LEasj ;
Lew
2Z ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
7NvRZ! ;
|VyN>&r~6 ;
B'vIL ' memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
1Zo3K<*J 1`Bhis9X8 }+u<w{-7/ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,ag*
/ ; Error handling and logging ;
R Eo{E ;
{ VM^K1 ;
||7x51-yj ; 错误处理和记录
,%V%g!6{ ;
Y|/,*,u+ ;
r`+G9sj3U ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
=&.9z 4A Pu BE=9, ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
:Us+u-~ ; reporting level
.ubZ ;
pf yJL?_% ;
81I9xqvSd~ ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
Ib/e\+H\ ;
z<yqQ[ ;
l[WX77bp= ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
o9]!*Y!RA ;
=XSupM[T ; 所有的错误和警告
(v}l#M7w ;
dg0WH_# ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
{irl}EeyC ;
3Dj>U*fP ; 致命的运行期错误
0NvicZ7VR
;
+& M>J| ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
^Vc(oa&; ;
L^ U.h ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
e{ZS"e`! ;
>H]|R }h ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
<7MxI@\ ;
<$`
^ ; 编译期间解析错误
;xu&%n[6@ ;
Uee$5a>( ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
zhI"++ ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
0T:U(5Y9 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
L5]uT`Twa ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
qI2&a$Zb$ ; empty string)
WG5)-;>q| ;
.DhB4v& ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
6eK7Jv\K ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
mP./e8 ;
m*>gG{3; ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
}FkF1?C ;
ZBc8^QZ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
D.w6/DxaXa ;
'=ydU+X ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
.fNLhyd ; initial startup
Ot~buf'| ;
%? O$xQ.< ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
$69d9g8-(! ;
p!`S]\XEB ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
D+4$l+\u ;
G,@Jo[e ; 致命的编译期间错误
\~>7n'd ] ;
AK$i0Rn;pm ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
f"G-',O< ;
4FJA+ ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
Ce@"+k+w ;
)p
8P\Rl ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
@`rC2-V ;
*#o2b-[V ; 用户引起的错误信息
zIc_'Z,b ;
,+'VQa"] ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
7n'Ww=ttI ;
?#/~BZR! ; 用户引起的警告信息
)1Z
@}o 9 ;
na]
9-~4 ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
LP//\E_] ;
7vB6IF ; 用户引起的提醒信息
ce1U}">11 ;
Ak@y"!wnM ;
#9]O92t2UV ; Examples:
6'1Lu1w ;
Z67'/z$0 ; - Show all errors, except for notices
1,pPLc( ;
8AmB0W>e ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
bMN]co ;
&bCk`]j: ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
E.^F:$2 ;
RWXN ; - Show only errors
lxtt+R ;
gq&jNj7V ; 只显示错误
c#8@>; ;
;b0;66C8| ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
;% l0Ml> ;
/*m6-DC ; - Show all errors except for notices
(*V:{_r ;
H:,Hr_;nC ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
p!+bn,?G ;
W$Z8AZ{E error_reporting = E_ALL
.-.b:gdO( CWS]821; ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
cjf_,x ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
LTnbBh*mc ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
G5!!^p~ ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
}ZfdjF8N! ; server, your database schema or other information.
j%fi*2uX ;
}syU(];s ;
3ZX#6*(}2 ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
He LW* ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
Ap!i-E,"J ; 或其他信息。
wo\O0?d3{ ;
Xrzpn&Y=# ;
F)=*Ga display_errors = Off
w)"F=33}5 9mB] \{^ ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
~5n?= ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
B8?j"AF ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
~f?brQ? ;
dIk9C|-. ;
ZtX\E+mC ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
Ksvk5r&y ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
O2oF\E_6 ;
Twpk@2=l ;
'$q3 Ze display_startup_errors = Off
q
7hoI] gmtS3, ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
K,@} 'N ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
C@@PLsMg ; error displaying on production web sites.
D1Q]Z63, ;
]|B_3*A ;
p}|<EL}Z9 ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
9oj0X>| 1 ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
nSq$,tk( ;
Bh()?{q ;
G Cp90 log_errors = On
d"}lh:L9 8D`TN8[W ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
LN=#&7=$c ;
a!;CY1> ;
ez[$;> ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
mN'sJ1L- ;
8j8~?=$a6Q ;
Kj#h9e track_errors = Off
<|VV8r93 M#xol/)h ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
UW-`k1 ;
@Zfg]L{Lr ;
6\6g-1B` ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
DU:+D}vl ;
#QiNSS ;
%m "9 =C
;html_errors = Off
E4xybVo@ MG3xX; ; String to output before an error message.
-
*xn`DH ;
14p{V}f3 ;
Mqm9i ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
Y$FhV~m ;
gTg[!}_;\N ;
M&0U@ r- ;error_prepend_string = ""
4&H&zST//m "2`/mtMon ; String to output after an error message.
Ss'Dto35Q ;
>&)|fV&4 ;
g7Z3GUCGL ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
Hx ojxZwm ;
@EUvx ;
B'D~Q ;error_append_string = ""
zu``F]B +3?.Vb%jY ; Log errors to specified file.
@gm!D`YL ;
zO 6Sl[) ;
a-9sc6@ ; 错误写进指定的文件
W7.QK/@ ;
l:sfM`Z^[ ;
x^y&<tA ;error_log = filename
-Vj112 fI O,0j+1? ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
m<|fdS'@ ;error_log = syslog
?P Mi#H sb</-']a ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
0#/Pc`zC ;
cfPQcB>A ;
C.+:FY.H ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
mWH;-F*% ;
lF)k4
+M ;
13/U4-%b2 warn_plus_overloading = Off
FyRr/0C> J%8hf%!ud l,ra24 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
BU=Ta$#BZ ; Data Handling ;
x.>[A^ ;
5hp)Z7 ;
JiRfLB ; 数据处理
1yjP`N ;
DK(8Ml:k ;
Ikgia:/-Z ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
i/F].Sag ;
(2r808^2 ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
\7 }{\hY- ;
'BNZUuUl ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
ShMP_?]P ;
Z+Ppd=||, qz|xow/ns@ ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
A7TV-eWG ; Default is "&".
poXT)2^) ;
@;>Xy!G ;
rqhRrG{L|& ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
,w7ZsI4:[ ;
d6~d)E ;
0mI4hy ;arg_separator.output = "&"
I.)9:7 {AAi x ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
_"- ,ia[D ; Default is "&".
D~@lpcI ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
(0zYS_mA ;
l# |M.V6G ;
&F|Wk,y ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
qQCds}<w ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
Z/b,aZhB ;
B-tLRLWn ;
^-7-jZ@jz ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
[};?;YN Q@.%^1Mp ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
Z4tc3e
; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
TV(%e4U= ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
<"!'>ZUt ; values override older values.
:/i13FQ ;
~{!,ZnO* ;
j4Y] 8 ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
qX*Xo[Xp ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
;Dc\[r ;
o^<W3Z ;
N#7_)S[@0l variables_order = "GPCS"
PsI{y&. \-I)dMm[ ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
;;n=(cM|z ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
/P/::$ ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
v#$}3+KVC ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
[I%'\CI; ; variables.
HG[gJ7 ;
txy'7t ;
_OR[RGy ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
09Y:(2Qri ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
P:c'W? ;
H]>7IhJ ;
e[t1V/ah ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
EtA ,ow ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
u|\K kk ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
@1)C3(=A ;
mJS-x-@ ;
<W88;d33r= ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
$EPDa?$* ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
/G#W/Q ;
rvBKJ!b0 ;
cb9@
0^- register_globals = Off
;($ 3,d8 t)b
/c:ql ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
6>-Gi ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
+g8uV hC ; should turn it off for increased performance.
8'Q1'yc ;
-/J2;AkGH ;
rOXh?r ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
R|dSjE s ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
Z%I9:( ;
E0"DHjR ;
X e\,:~ register_argc_argv = Off
kF7`R4Sz ,4kipJ!,yK ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
QlWkK.<Z3_ ;
?+y# t? ;
pt8#cU\ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
7'TXR[ ;
g<N3 L [ ;
&}vc^io post_max_size = 8M
B~/ejC! &3'zG) ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
[NguQ]B. ;
<N\#6m ;
/lN09j ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
EO\@#",a ;
Fs1ms) ;
Gm'Ch}E gpc_order = "GPC"
9Q*zf@w \}NZ]l ; Magic quotes
R,[+9U|4V ;
>)S'`e4Gu wfc+E9E ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
ru1FJ{n ;
RaY=~g ;
s h^&3} ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
5 }F6s ;
>`+-Yi$(\ ;
407;M%?'A magic_quotes_gpc = Off
T|lyjX$Q]9 y{1|@?ii ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
sK`pV8&xq ;
b:(*C ;
>rzpYc'~w ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
S]&7 ;
;gv9J[R ;
t&Z:G<; magic_quotes_runtime = Off
z}*74lhF ;/<J. ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
v0S7 ]?_ ;
XP_V ;
n{r_Xa ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
0P6< 4 ;
e+>&?
x ;
&fWYQ'\> magic_quotes_sybase = Off
OL)M`eVQ' E[E[Za^Y ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
RVb}R<yU+ ;
B|n<{g[-cM ;
JIyIQg'5i ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
FR@##i$ ;
>QM$
NIf@ ;
I@9k+JB auto_prepend_file =
aj*%$!SU+ auto_append_file =
!t92_y3 rnCu=n ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
3Q"4-pd ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
(~FLG I ; set it to be empty.
Nm]\0m0p-
;
;l6tZ]-" ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
d>qxaX; ;
<xeo9'k6& ;
I7nZ9n|KU ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
sw715"L ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
+#! !
'XP ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
H:HJHd"W ;
h&6v&%S/L ;
Z[{ :
` default_mimetype = "text/html"
]o]*&[C ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"