;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
?? Dv\yLZI ; About this file ;
xb^M33-y ;
E._ [P/PB ; 关于这个文件
fH_Xm :% ;
I8:G:s: ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
'i8?]`
T ;
4"V6k4i5 ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
S)A;!}RK6 ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
I,?!NzB ; and encourage cleaner coding.
7FP
@ v ng ;
+|spC ;
\
id(P3M ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
Hd~fSXFl ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
d|$-l:(J ;
+PHuQ ;
rj;~SC{ ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
`AELe_ ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
?Q}3X-xy ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
<``krPi ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
H~ =;yy ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
4' <y ;
C3 (PI,, ;
BlfW~l'mx ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
c *Pt;m ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
5ZHO+@HiFH ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
wRE2rsXoU ;
;UWp0d%
;
x/#.%Ga#T ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
!Ka~X!+\ ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
#0/^v* ;
\'Ca%j ;
R&1xZFj ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
2rX}A3%9^^ ;
/d1V&Lj ;
U,^jN|v ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
'J#uD|9) ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
|>=\
VX17 ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
_zFJ]7Ym.) ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
OMN|ea.O ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
~bX ) %jC ;
;?!pcv Ui ;
vjXCArS ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
v1Jg8L= ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
SCD;(I~4 ;
%J|xPp) ;
5?gZw;yiv% ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
~2?UEv6 ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
fZJ O} ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
\W})Z72 ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
3a6 ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
))#_@CwRr ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
[wjH;f>SQ ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
*",
BP]] ; import_request_variables() function.
>U')ICD~ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
H6-{(:
*< ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
#h7$b@ ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
'd|E>8fejG ; information.
7:h_U9Za?$ ;
?nx
1{2[ ;
Q02:qn?T ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
#+PfrS= ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
82Nw6om6i ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
08E ,U ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
5%(xZ
6 ;
{c:ef@'U ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
h5m6 )0" ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php 3ocRq
%%K ; 查看详细内容
+N!!Z2 ;
%p.hwgvnp ;
O7tL,)Vv ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
-` e`U%n ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
[$(/H; ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
>CPoeIHK ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
s2\6\8Ipn ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
Y@M
l}43 ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
{:d9q ; directive set to off.
o[CjRQY]P ;
4xNzhnp| ;
O\qY?) ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
<\5Y~!) ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
\%:]o-+"I ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
t>>\U X ;
+S>}<OE ;
yzmwNsu ; - log_errors = On [Security]
0_5j( ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
7u7 <"?v= ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
>c:- ;( k ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
H(Q|qckj ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
w*s#=]6 ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
#pw=HHq*( ;
2wG4" ;
/Q[M2DN@ ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
}]?U.
]- ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
B3|r O ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
#NLLlEE ;
jo8;S?+<|? ;
$C !Mk ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
Eq?d+s> ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
dd%-bI^ ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
}D&fw=r"M ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
6
bnuC ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
&OSyU4r ;
g?caE) ;
j;b<oQH ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
1z[GY RSt ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
ePJtdKN: ;
%? WmWs0 ;
R]{AJ"p ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
NQ(}rr'. ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
\V,;F!*#G ; variables.
)\TI^%s ;
i\?P>:) ;
p;rGaLo:u ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
{1ic*cZS ;
+vtI1LC;_ ;
)pXw 3Fo ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
/y"Y o ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
ihJC)m`Hbl ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
C=/nZGG ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
#TX=%x6 ;
D%Y{(l+X ;
z3[0BWXs ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
-f-2!1&<3h ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
qm)KO 4 ;
vYNh0)$%F ;
J12ZdC'O ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
#}A
>B ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
b]h]h1~hHH ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
o[!g,Gmoh ;
4;ig5'U, ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
5PQs1B ;
=Jx,.|Bf ;
E*Q><UU ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
ZkJYPXdn? ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
jF\J+:5M ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
I!;# Nk> ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
^vJ PeoW ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
[T.BK: ;
$v6dB {%Qu ;
,SAS\!hsE ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
7^~pOFdH ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
4JHFn [% ;
oIM] ;
ya'@AJS ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
/N
^%=G# ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
D n?P~% ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
$W8 ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
G1"=}Wt` ;
~qiSkG ;
F62arDA ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
S{NfU/:
dL ;
U!-|.N, ;
7 '@l?u/6 BK'!WX ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
<L__;j1Wx ; Language Options ;
4>gMe3]0 ;
e.0vh?{\ ;
B*owV% ; 语言配置
y\Z-x ;
8fdK|l w ;
F~ n}Ep~1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
By@<N [I@ V\kf6E ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
qb
^4G ;
v5t`?+e ;
y )v'0q ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
h@z(yB
j:0 ;
Qko}rd_M ;
f#l/N%VoBZ engine = On
*4^!e/ 6!i0ioZzi0 ; Allow the tags are recognized.
%xR;8IO ;
%rTXT ;
9`)NFy? ; 允许 标记
w<awCp ;
Ox&g#,@h ;
R9yK" short_open_tag = On
}tU<RvT ^AD/N|X^ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
'MM#nQ\( ;
2D
MH@U2 ;
~R) Km`t ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
S&V5zB""n ;
}d)>pH ;
f$k#\=2% asp_tags = Off
)4a&OlEI j~"X`: = ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
fh
\<tnY ;
H#G~b""mY ;
yi7-[W} ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
nrA}36 E ;
[6
!/ ;
u9>.x
zYG precision = 14
"wxs 9r7QE&. ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
D|Z,eench ;
P!m~tu}B ;
@-;-DB]j ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
:f^O!^N ;
1`m ~c ;
B\}E v& y2k_compliance = Off
W?'!}g(~ 1(!!EcU_ ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
Uz H)fB ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
gW6lMyiLb ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
KI$?0O ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
|zvxKIW;wd ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
i[^?24~ c ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
Vk$zA<sw" ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
N:clwmo ;
KL0u:I(lWU ;
G_[|N> ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
*Yvfp{B ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
$Kb-mFR ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
FWdSpaas Q ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
>9=Y(` ;
TRAs5I% ;
q?Q"Ab output_buffering = 4096
t_,iV9NrZ _>A])B
^ ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
}k<b)I*A ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
A@_F ;4X ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
"`,PLC ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
S,3e|-&$ ;
J(M0t~RZ ;
ez86+ ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
T[<llh'+ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
xvjHGgWSxc ; 输出缓冲
QhZ!A?':U ;
/43DR;4 ;
"a`0s_F,^ output_handler =
JO7IzD\ w_,. ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
uiE9#G ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
1w+&Y;d| ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
cPI #XPM= ;
}.2pR*W ;
VrO$SmH ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
xv7^ ;
YIfPE{, ;
CHWyy zlib.output_compression = Off
cdP+X'Y4D ))G%C6- ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
u;&`_=p ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
GMgsM6.R ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
d)r=W@tF] ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
\D, 0 ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
2{XQDOyA
;
U`<EpO{j| ;
G~a/g6M4 ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
'_r|L1 ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
YcRjbF,|6 ; 调试目的时使用。
dm.?-u;C ;
Ej 'a
G ;
1oj7R7 implicit_flush = Off
Xj+1]KRN |m k $W$h ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
j=dHgnVvj ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
PM=I ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
SP
HeI@i ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
n?Gm 5## ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
x gaN0! ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
mkj`z ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
f>ED ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
yW|yZ(7 ; reference).
U@m< ;
\~jt7 Q ;
v]U[7 j ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
>0@X^o ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
"H%TOk7l ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
CL9p/PJ%e ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
fn#b3ee ;
dWD9YIYf ;
$CL=M allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
Yq`r>g #5G!lbH I.y|AQB ;
e#kPf 'gL ; Safe Mode
E;VW6[M ;
79:x>i= ;
JZu7Fb]L9 ; 安全模式
\)y5~te* ;
a_QO) ;
w|?Nq?KA ;
NqhRJa63 safe_mode = Off
>4~{CXZ Xd|@w{.m* ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
aKH\8O4L5 ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
@WBy:gV" ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
UTin0k ;
[_-CO}> ;
vj?9X5A_ ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
HEjV7g0E ;
D\j1` ;
dHf_&X2A safe_mode_gid = Off
rS(693kb
8EbYk2j ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
_~Lhc'^p* ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
s}`=pk/FM ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
OX|/yw8 ; be used when including)
Eto0>YyZ ;
4vBZb^W;9 ;
uZmfvMr3 ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
w{2V7*+l ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
:Nc~rOC_ ;
",&}vfD4M ;
1/a*8vuGh safe_mode_include_dir =
YDjQ&EH m>zUwGYEu ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
vuDp_p*]S ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
JguE#ob2 ;
IO^O9IEx, ;
oPzt1Y ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
fcJ#\-+E ;
`'Z ;+h] ;
;EL!TzL:8 safe_mode_exec_dir =
rU.ew~ zFB$^)v"< ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
lmr{Ib2a ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
Y&'2/zI6~ ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
Q9%N>h9 ;
VD36ce9 ;
]>R`]U9*O ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
^!pagt^ ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
_6=6 b!hD ;
.%WbXs ;
x0Tb7y`
;open_basedir =
0qJ(3N bG.aV#$FIg ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
L8 R|\Bx ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
$D9JsUij ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
F P
mLost ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
20% xD e ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
Gtg;6&2 ;
zUwz[^d<C ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
%I6iXq# ; environment variable!
& r\z9! ;
Qo;$iLt ;
qMI%=@= ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
J#:%| F% ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
)
I-8. ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
7|,5; ;
H1hj` '\"< ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
ym(r;mj! ;
o5Pq>Y2T ;
uo 7AU3\ safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
wk8XD(& T!v%NZj3 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
\P{VJ^)0 ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
3TtnLay.k ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
H~||]_q| ;
[0MVsc= ;
Ae`K9 ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
$qIMYX ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
evimnV ;
q7m-} mBN~ ;
!y4o^Su[ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
-fG;`N5U O$#`he/jm ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
ajkRL|^ ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
<k< ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
=C<_rBY ;
tgg*6lc ;
gfih;i.pY ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
s\>$ K%!H? ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
#MOEY|6 ;
#1V vK
;
,Y9lp)w disable_functions =
4\Q ?4ZX ']}ZI 8 ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
aQinR"o ; would work.
$+7MY-9T ;
T-|z18|! ;
Zf?>:P ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
u^iK?S#Ci8 ;
BS+N ;
E >SnH
highlight.string = #CC0000
3&3S*1b-H highlight.comment = #FF9900
--
_,; highlight.keyword = #006600
~poy`h' highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
_Y}(v((; highlight.default = #0000CC
e[R364K highlight.html = #000000
#XC\=pZX ">CjnF2>R q|gG{9 ;
u4#BD!W ; Misc
WI}P(!h\J ;
FS1<f: ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
\7gLk: ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
9Z
rWG ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
;t"#7\ ; on your server or not.
in#g ;
v0=^Hym ;
*PZN Z{|m ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
^U:pv0Qz ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
_~5{l_v|I ;
jk 9K>4W ;
B{c,/{ =O expose_php = On
3{]i| 1&j oD~VK,. >,32~C ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3Yg/-=U( ; Resource Limits ;
^aXyho ;
d
t0?4 d ;
p~+)!Z# ; 资源限制
p0'A\@| ;
vpOzF>O ;
[<f\+g2ct A*MlK" ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
H.wp{m{ dO rgqz`e ;
[^~Fu9+" ;
Ou8@7S ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
0I~xD9l9 ;
x:@Ht TX ;
yv4hH4Io max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
ldi'@^ y=5s~7] ;
x1Z?x,-D" ;
BE}lzn=sF ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
uK}k]x\z ;
!t~S.`vF ;
3vNo D memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
|2{y'?, Mq6.!j .CrahV1G ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
xr)kHJ:v ; Error handling and logging ;
hpLo ;
3V LwMF? ;
I)Lg=n$ ; 错误处理和记录
9[6xo! ;
?&"cI5- ;
f>-OwL($P ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^<[oKi;> kJHUaXM ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
J3y5R1?EP ; reporting level
FU5vo ;
!-LPFy> ;
yhgHwES" ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
&hyr""NkAm ;
h^?[:XBeav ;
D3(|bSca ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
`!>zYcmT ;
B5zu?AG ; 所有的错误和警告
@M:j~ ;
lNls8@ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
.+|G`*1<i ;
9V[|_ ; 致命的运行期错误
@H1pPr ;
>77
/e@ ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
c*HS#C7'2 ;
n]6xrsE ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
z#8GF^U:T ;
vC&y:XMt,` ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
3Ki`W!C ;
M+
8!#n ; 编译期间解析错误
dB^J}_wp ;
|
z$ba:u5 ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
LL#7oBJdM ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
o5i?|HJ ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
pj?+cy
v~ ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
:sk7`7v ; empty string)
ol:,02E& ;
E9!IGci ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
573wK~9oMh ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
-gv@
.# N ;
K>w}(td ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
+mMn1& ;
%4imlP ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
-r/# 20Y ;
+2|X 7wA ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
It(8s)5 ; initial startup
K>,Kbs=D6 ;
4/~8zvz&3 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
hc`9Y ;
B`T|M$Ug ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
lWd)(9Kj ;
Gxy>aS3 ; 致命的编译期间错误
L7wl3zG ;
vXq=f:y4 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
--Dw8FR9 ;
](x4q ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
OzX\s= ;
HI,1~Jw+ ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
p! zC ;
h"
P4 ; 用户引起的错误信息
h34|v=8d ;
zVGjXuNa ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
xQk]a1 ;
)[~ #j6 ; 用户引起的警告信息
bqsb (C ;
gTH1FR8$y ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
" 5synfO ;
f8lB xK ; 用户引起的提醒信息
V/"XC3/n* ;
0u'4kF!P! ;
/h0-qW ; Examples:
{iYu
x;( ;
x98LOO ; - Show all errors, except for notices
&oWWc$ ;
~V`D@-VND ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
f"k?Ix\
e ;
HvKueTQ ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
awHfd5nRS ;
^t*+hFEI ; - Show only errors
zt[TShD^ ;
Mpk^e_9`< ; 只显示错误
f`:e#x ;
bhOyx ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
#h6(DuViKw ;
J.$<Lnt>u ; - Show all errors except for notices
=<O{t#] ;
/JEH%) ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
ojs&W]r0Z ;
FT[oM<M\Xd error_reporting = E_ALL
:0CR=]WM ~XsS00TL`G ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
w_KGn17 ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
![7v_l\Q ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
p$?c>lim ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
Uf4QQ`c# ; server, your database schema or other information.
@Sq=#f/= ;
fX[,yc; ;
~_8Ve\Y^ / ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
}sPY+ZjV ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
Tb IM{X ; 或其他信息。
>h[tHM
O ;
L]K*Do ;
w?jmi~6 display_errors = Off
'x+0
yd 6|T{BOW!d ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
2O<Sig= ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
jph~g*Z ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
k{c~ ;
Ef%8+_ ;
;cp-jY_U ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
,=$yvZs4[] ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
_N/]&|.. ! ;
hf:n!+,C ;
&Eidc . display_startup_errors = Off
a(x[+ El aCGPtA' ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
_9!Ru!u~ ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
k_P`t[YZV ; error displaying on production web sites.
M? [lpH3 ;
JO :m:
M ;
3C_g)5
_: ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
)@R:$l86 ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
}^`{YD
;
Gk[P-%%b / ;
.8b4 log_errors = On
^ /
f*5k Mh~T.;f.qq ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
3q pkMu3 ;
_JR4
PKtx ;
hZ2PP ^ ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
7MoO2 ;
ik8e ;
PDD` eK}Fj track_errors = Off
*k+QX 6Otv[8^} ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
}ZVNDvGH ;
/jj@ =H ;
U-WrZ|- ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
\R79^ ;
p-*BB_J" ;
Xo%A nqk ;html_errors = Off
`&pb`P<` _F@FcFG1Z* ; String to output before an error message.
,x{5,K.yWq ;
h(G&X9* ;
;A-Ef ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
6\::Ku4_2 ;
dcHkb,HsO ;
>$R-:>~zN ;error_prepend_string = ""
0
|F(qR 4?%0z) g ; String to output after an error message.
tmb0zuJ&C! ;
da I-* ;
$<ZX};/D ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
~gBqkZ# y? ;
wV5<sH__ ;
oK(ua
;error_append_string = ""
QQ!,W': kQ'G+Kw~F ; Log errors to specified file.
Ym F`7W ;
vm4]KEyrX ;
TzK?bbgr! ; 错误写进指定的文件
HH+rib'u ;
xPb`CY7 ;
w~Y#[GW ;error_log = filename
^'[ | Q7}wY ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
VJ=!0v ;error_log = syslog
I gFz[)
9R ugkGy ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
R0/~)
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ZT^PL3j+ ;
[Xz7.<0#U ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
Mm/GIa ;
O$&p<~ ;
S:1! )7 warn_plus_overloading = Off
,9A[o`b PMrvUM62 Nm;ka&' ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
pbgCcO~xm ; Data Handling ;
HuK'tU# ;
=%]dk=n?TN ;
~&yaIuW< ; 数据处理
x1Si&0T0P< ;
]h|GaHiE ;
=3(
ZUV X ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
f3596a ;
L1D%vu` ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
lT(MywNsg ;
9]7^/g*! ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
vkt)!hl ` ;
q g%<>B&" tGf ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
:^ cA\2= ; Default is "&".
%*s[s0$c ;
"arbUX~d ;
gqC:r,a ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
Gm6^BYCk ;
,$*IJeKx ;
wiFckF/
;arg_separator.output = "&"
,>~92 a{-}8f6 ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
|bBYJ ; Default is "&".
ZAiQofQ:2 ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
]0O pd9 ;
/Wj9Stj5 ;
G4=v2_] ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
9^aMmN&6N2 ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
:_?>3c}L ;
kj-Sd^ ;
+Uk/Zg
w^ ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
VTV-$Du[} ].Et&v ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
)P,jpE8 ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
Q p<6qM35 ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
"1l d4/ ; values override older values.
7Y$p3]0e+ ;
4{J%`H`Q! ;
_y8)jD" ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
7pGlbdS ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
0&w.QoZY( ;
M VsIyP ;
$Itehy variables_order = "GPCS"
nNL9B~d WJg?R^ ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
QU\|RX ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
,Z52dggD ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
bx5X8D ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
(IEtjv}D ; variables.
gMgbqGF) ;
Y=Bk;%yT= ;
HZM&QZHx)` ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
0mCrA|A. ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
yTmoEy. q ;
yuhSP{pv' ;
Jj([O2Eq$ ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
u/``*=Y@ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
hB|LW^@v ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
m+V'*[O{ ;
O@EpRg1 ;
% +eZ U)N ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
cl{;%4$9 ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
}b~ZpUL! ;
=m1B1St 2 ;
a|66[ register_globals = Off
9?]4s-~ n32BHOVE ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
L.erP*
w ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
'GNT'y_ ; should turn it off for increased performance.
2AU_<Hr6 ;
^S[Mg6J ;
PiM@iS ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
r0hu?3u1? ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
wLNO\JP' ;
Ga~IOlS ;
dx:],VB register_argc_argv = Off
6R#f 8 ]X{LZYk ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
!R4`ihi1 ;
&{"aD& ;
;JDxl-~ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
MT|}[|_ ;
9r8*'.K`Z ;
Q7f\ 5QjT post_max_size = 8M
gP)g_K(e DmPp& ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
K~C*4H:9 ;
dRt]9gIsx ;
}cMb0`oA ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
Rl -Sr ;
@-)?2CH[8 ;
,LU/xI0O gpc_order = "GPC"
RXLD5$s^ CYs:P8^ ; Magic quotes
MSsboSxA ;
%5a>@K] Ean@GDLz8 ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
%?R}sUo ;
>8HcCG ;
-x@mS2 ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
kcI3pmgj ;
Oe*emUX7 ;
;aWH`^{i magic_quotes_gpc = Off
:SziQQ T/uj5pMG ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
Wu9@Ecb ;
yp_:]RE ;
(B]rINY| ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
k)dLJ<EM ;
OZs^c2
W ;
t-i; magic_quotes_runtime = Off
KR%DpQ&{' @'s^ ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
-AJe\ J 2 ;
591Syyy ;
j8L!miv6 ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
eDgRYa9\ ;
?nCG:\&;'= ;
mKQ!@$* magic_quotes_sybase = Off
>
QDmSy*& 9}jF]P*Q ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
| Fm( ;
x{j|Tf3,G ;
V8 }yK$4b ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
nB WVG ;
p,Qr9p3y ;
>@rsh-Z auto_prepend_file =
c54oQ1Q&" auto_append_file =
j0~]o})@i O4S~JE3o ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
5_x8!v ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
$&I##od ; set it to be empty.
S{zi8Oc6 ;
:4;ZO~eq! ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
Cpz'6F^oP ;
D({%FQ" ;
}v"X.fa^ ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
OV_Y`u7YR ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
nK)U.SZ ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
`rN,*kcP ;
I>B-[QEC ;
4U*J{''L default_mimetype = "text/html"
Om,+59ua* ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"