;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
AaU!a ; About this file ;
o5RvxGN ;
,2U ; 关于这个文件
/\qzTo ;
.Erv\lv* ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
EPwU{*F ;
'_Q';T_n99 ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
)Ko~6.:5H ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
8 # BR\ ; and encourage cleaner coding.
D?dS/agA ;
Lo}T%0"G ;
mb`h ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
"*HEXru#B ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
TPx`qyW ;
R'1j ;
cSv;HN: ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
E3{kH
7_'\ ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
Vug[q=i ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
Hi2JG{i ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
@/N]_2@8; ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
&hZ.K"@7{ ;
mz x$(u ;
D'%M#S0 ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
Y_C6*T% ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
Wm}T=L` ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
s(Wys^[g ;
-|u
yJh ;
zXUB6.
e ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
g`Q!5WK* ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
&*8.%qe; ;
$mf O:% ;
g0QYBrp ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
CX2qtI8N? ;
FQ0 ;%Z ;
d~6UJ=]@8 ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
;FuST ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
(QojIdHt ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
9Y:.v@:}0 ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
Ll%}nti ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
6uUzky ;
.i )n1 ;
E:uTjXt ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
Jq"3xj ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
!K2QD[x ;
xEq? [M ;
O` !XW8 ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
jrS$!cEo ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
sUQ
Q/F6 ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
,*\s ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
(]?M=?0\ ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
6cjCn ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
LEN=pqGJ. ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
3me&isKL ; import_request_variables() function.
6~>h;wC ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
o*E32#l ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
> Xij+tt{ ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
Hj1?c,mo4 ; information.
j%ZBAk)} ;
e NH9`Aa ;
I!(BwYd ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
ttB>PTg# ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
*2.h*y'u ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
uK#2vgT ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
u] G ;
`SZ-o{ ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
wi%ls8F ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php XL; WU8> ; 查看详细内容
!,Cbb } ;
Wwr ;
A42!%>PB ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
eHIcfp@& ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
r}(m jC"o ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
e%)MIAS0 ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
FI$
-."F ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
B\aVE|~PB ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
CbxWK#aMmB ; directive set to off.
_KT'W!7 ;
7 _"G@h ;
)_>'D4l? ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
{KK/mAp{ ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
{:\LFB_ ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
rf`xY4I\ ;
RFSwX*! ;
OwNo$b]h` ; - log_errors = On [Security]
@.)[U:N ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
xzFQ)t& ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
Vo.~1^ ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
fo~*Bp()-E ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
9@mvG^ ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
+!:=Mm ;
UUvCi+W ;
bVa?yWb. ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
.kkhW8: ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
/2*BdE[yG ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
|TQ4:P1T ;
cf^ i!X0 ;
U9Ea}aN ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
M
'%zA;Wl ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
^ rUq{ ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
J,=ZUh@M ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
1U^KN~! ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
eJ ^I+?h ;
mfffOG ;
E.0J94>iM ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
`|v/qk7
^? ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
0V8 6]zSo ;
_I3v"d ;
rz`"$g+# ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
Lm<WT*@ ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
x&+&)d ; variables.
zMO#CZ t ;
;|$o z{Ll ;
qUn+1.[% ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
Hr7pcz/#l ;
QoxQ"r9Wh ;
>vYb'%02 ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
9:=:P> ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
3^$=XrD ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
Bc-/s(/Eq ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
$b7@S`5 ;
})?-)fFD ;
@[f$MRp\ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
S,avvY.U\ ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
GDiyFTr ;
q"S,<I<f ;
lF40n4} ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
9`"#OQPn1 ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
B[#n,ay ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
W:9l"' ;
AGO"), ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
7[K3kUm[ ;
BJ'pe[Xa5 ;
<$a-.C5 ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
Y}Dk>IG ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
?4aW^l6/ ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
%q9"2]
cR ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
^-|~c`&}B ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
^|hVFM2 ;
SkCux ;
m~P30) ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
=w"Kkj>%oh ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
=*zde0T?l ;
Q7d@+C ;
y7rT[f/J ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
s aHY9{) ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
p&)d]oV> ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
kd]CV7(7 ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
iC>%P&|-)| ;
lkR^2P ;
Of$R+n. ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
V\]j^$ ;
{X_I>)Wg ;
qHo Hh a'n17d& ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
d+ZXi' ; Language Options ;
\1n (Jr.< ;
9Nx%Sdu ;
I _N:j,Mx
; 语言配置
loE;q}^ ;
G%zJ4W% ;
UWK|_RT6SA ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
kCoE;)y$ DnG9bVm> ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
z}Us+>z+jc ;
vifw
FPe ;
^Oeixi@f ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
Qe4 % A ;
X%N!gy ;
,S<) ) engine = On
s16, *;Z Qnt9x,1m_ ; Allow the tags are recognized.
#Q-#7|0& ;
\Y8 sIs ;
]>*VEe}hJ ; 允许 标记
|-S+ x]9 ;
'O.f}m SS ;
| WTWj short_open_tag = On
.jC5 y& _'X ; Allow ASP-style tags.
26 1? 8&c ;
4i}nk
T ;
q4G$I?4 ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
vW!O("\7K< ;
W,H=K##6< ;
'Nuy/\[{\ asp_tags = Off
v&d'ABeT 2mMi=pv9 ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
:PY6J}: ;
1CSGG'J]E ;
so/0f1R?~ ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
J|^z>gP( ;
mh`uvqY ;
A=Hv}lv precision = 14
zxH<~2 0 z]H= ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
JP5en ;
UIg?3J}R ;
C]l)Pz$ ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
bmi",UZ:F ;
yHlQKI ;
^8]7
y2k_compliance = Off
Q-#<{' ( #h
U4gX, ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
3/uvw>$ ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
LHu ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
+Wy `X5v ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
%g89eaEZ ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
B!8X?8D ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
8faT@J'e; ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
{D :WXvI ;
!<VP[%2L~ ;
|%fNLUJ) ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
*A8Et5HAv ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
l{ql'm ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
:RJo#ape ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
j6$@vA) ;
_3wK: T{: ;
i+< v7?:`# output_buffering = 4096
T<b*=i /vi Ic
%= ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
~Cw7.NA{3 ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
Kng=v~)N' ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
< 3*q) VT ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
S')DAx ;
hA1B C3 ;
6#K.n&=* ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
{<gX~./]c ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
5L~lF8 ; 输出缓冲
IMMsOl ;
xfC$u`e= ;
L:mE)Xq2 output_handler =
L;L_$hu) 3O1Lv2)_ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
2EN}"Du]mj ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
U:eX^LE7 ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
<SOG?Lh~ ;
,{msJyacmR ;
ycki0&n3 ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
,`!lZ|
U ;
P$N5j~* ;
c;-NRvVb zlib.output_compression = Off
lcy+2)+ qwnVtD ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
J kAd3ls ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
9^N(s7s ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
s|c}9/Xe) ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
OpU9:^r ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
s'l|Ii ;
\w1',"l` ;
?OoI63& ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
.f;@OqU ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
u*uHdV5 ; 调试目的时使用。
dn?'06TD ;
a.JjbFL ;
|22vNt_ implicit_flush = Off
`'EG7 qdKqc,R1{ ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
3XQe? 2:< ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
5 $$Cav ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
X%JyC_~< ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
].aFdy ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
0kls/^ 0, ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
$)PS#ND& ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
|r?0!;bN0 ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
PO0Od z ; reference).
m$(OQ,E ;
Mw-L?j0o[k ;
@2d9
7.X ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
M.Tp)ig\# ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
DTo"{! ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
wL>*WLfR ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
#2:?N8vz* ;
Lp@Al#X55 ;
5WxNH}{ allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
(a-Lx2 T qp#Euq6 V51kX{S ;
u;1[_~ ; Safe Mode
5rCJIl. ;
f?GoBh< ;
$v e$Sq ; 安全模式
i[FYR;C ;
tSoF!@6 ;
KydAFxUb ;
\T<F#a safe_mode = Off
"iX\U'` 4MW oGV9 ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
fl9VokAT ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
Otq1CD9 ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
@W
@,8e]c ;
zw$\d1-+h ;
I5g|)Y Q ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
3="vOSJ6& ;
4!xRA '' ;
`v<S safe_mode_gid = Off
1{d;Ngx yI07E "9 ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
Fn4yx~0 ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
O:T
49:R}r ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
|*h{GX.( ; be used when including)
|]?W`KN0 ;
8f)pf$v` ;
fi ~@J` ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
)t7MD( ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
eX}aa0 ;
'/0e!x/8 ;
"zTy_0[; safe_mode_include_dir =
h&d"| < gp $Rf9\ ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
xt"-Jmox ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
u(f;4` ;
+|pYu<OY ;
gae=+@z ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
5T( cy ;
7,Z<PE ;
ZHeq)5C ;f safe_mode_exec_dir =
;/?w-)n? t>*(v#WeZ ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
3W#E$^G_v ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
!^0vi3I ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
`Je1$)% ;
QOrMz`OA ;
g=qaq
; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
/iQh'rp ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
8No'8(dPX ;
<Uf`'X\e6 ;
Cd]A1<6s ;open_basedir =
a&)!zhVP gE=9K @ ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
1|H4]!7kE ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
:(yut ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
|#yT]0L%pA ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
CAom4Sp' ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
{TJBB/B1 ;
`D=`xSEYl ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
UhkL=+PD ; environment variable!
O#O"]A ;
$ #GuV' ;
yuJ>xsM ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
'
;nG4+K ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
;E.f% ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
n$7*L9)(C ;
NW3qs`$-( ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
8+".r2*_iO ;
fB,eeT1v?h ;
$ywROa] safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
9b,0_IMHH J:ka@2>| ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
|r)QkxdU, ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
V,'_BUl+x ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
_j0xL{&& ;
rbIYLVA+V ;
T:2f*!r ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
3k(tv U+eC ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
?K2}<H- ;
cTRtMk%^ ;
QUvSeNSp safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
%N(>B_t\ c$BH`" <* ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
HJym|G>%? ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
BtKor6ba ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
Hy,""Py ;
h7TkMt[l ;
+Ig%h[1a ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
ZUS5z+o ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
Fo;:GX,b ;
,RY;dX-# ;
c|aX4 =Z disable_functions =
W(4$.uZ) g.%} +5 ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
s3Zt)xQ3 ; would work.
v#<{Y'K ;
xVX:kDX ;
7I&o ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
7l=Tl[n ;
~OvbMWu ;
H<<t^,E^.t highlight.string = #CC0000
mTUoFXX[ highlight.comment = #FF9900
:&'jh/vRN highlight.keyword = #006600
2e-bt@0t highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
<%m1+%mA. highlight.default = #0000CC
p9u'nDi highlight.html = #000000
R4JfH ElDeXLr' j&Xx{ 4v ;
h*!oHS~/l ; Misc
>G%oWRk ;
oJ3(7Sz ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
<-n^h~,4 ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
TBOg.y] ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
r%iFsV_ ; on your server or not.
Kz/,V6H: ;
S^==$TT ;
mf{M-(6' ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
SDE$ymPx ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
GRkN0|ovfj ;
|>'N^ ;
Meep expose_php = On
*l"CIG' zn&ZXFgN ePJ_O~c ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
qq<T~^ ; Resource Limits ;
(U#
Oj" ;
5p:BHw;%; ;
IpSWg ; 资源限制
YwF&-~mp7n ;
yZ)9Hd ;
aT}Hc5L,b !vpXXI4 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Cj`~ntMN +WMXd.iN, ;
yFb"2 ;
gC iM\Qx ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
1jop;{,^ ;
}
S]!W\a ;
jn(!6\n" max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
$cJ fdE YaC[S^p ;
<DR!AR) ;
_Y]Oloo(' ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
Cojs;`3iF: ;
L97 ~ma ;
T`Up%5Dk memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
BN%cX2j %*npLDi p}pd&ut1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
wuYak"KX ; Error handling and logging ;
&QW&K ;
_6r[msH" ;
9s[ ; 错误处理和记录
0!ZaR6 ;
`O0Qtq. ;
c^pQitPv ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
"Ueq 9*K-d'm ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
a@|H6:| ; reporting level
'Q :%s ;
uYg Q?*Z ;
4
?PB
Fbd ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
Kb{&a ;
U5~aG!E ;
6S3D#SY ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
AzZhIhWl"> ;
:Rv+Bm ; 所有的错误和警告
D]}~` SO ;
h^Yh~84T ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
se2Y:v ;
\aM-m:J ; 致命的运行期错误
myN2G?>; ;
"T^%HPif ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
phf{b+'#X ;
'/6f2[%Y" ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
&I8DK).M+ ;
`5wiXsNjLY ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
w6X:39d ;
4^:dmeMZ` ; 编译期间解析错误
A- Abj' ;
R13k2jLSQ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
JeNX5bXW ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
% 33O)<? ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
pt3)yj&XE ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
DeNWh2 ; empty string)
Fv
%@k{ ;
?6&G:Uz/ ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
KGo^>us ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
8,[ *BgeX ;
.JB1#&B+ ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
Vjt7X"_/ ;
K39I j_3 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
/.!&d^ ;
>yP>]r+ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
9e>2kd ; initial startup
Vq`/]& ;
p=> +3 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
cQThpgha ;
O{\<Izm`D ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
U;
<{P ;
uuF~+=.| ; 致命的编译期间错误
W% Lrp{ ;
=EA @ ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
{Ke
IYjE ;
+$(y2F7|u- ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
wA/!A$v( ;
uuD2O )v ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
\I4Uj.'>\ ;
`fX\pOk~e ; 用户引起的错误信息
g4Dck4^!4 ;
2W_[|.;' ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
h>[ qXz ;
z(^dwMw} ; 用户引起的警告信息
.6
0yQ[aE ;
NopfL ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
{cLWum[SY ;
Viw,YkC ; 用户引起的提醒信息
<b_K*]Z ;
R_GA`U\ { ;
-X%twy= ; Examples:
U"Bge\6x= ;
8,vP']4r% ; - Show all errors, except for notices
fSVM[ ;
hslT49m> ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
lV4TFt, ;
7SYe:^Dx ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
d#bg(y\G| ;
%P<fz1 ; - Show only errors
(,+#H]L ;
md18q:AG) ; 只显示错误
B= E/|J</ ;
4Y1^ U{A+ ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
VbJE zl ;
{6qxg _{ ; - Show all errors except for notices
:PY8)39@K ;
9 4lt?|3= ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
(yd(ZY ;
@zi0:3`#0\ error_reporting = E_ALL
pG)dF@ l,b,U/3R. ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
,H/O"%OJ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
)AdwA+-x ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
UCj+V@{ ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
s Iaehe'B ; server, your database schema or other information.
>Sk%78={R ;
d`$w3Hy ;
+cmi?~KS* ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
<GQ=PrT|/ ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
WpE"A ; 或其他信息。
Xf7]+ ;
nC??exc ;
eUCBQK display_errors = Off
7iM@BeIf BLqK5~ ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
<^KW7M}w*c ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
@RuMo"js ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
AOcUr) ;
P()W\+",n ;
I D-I<Ev ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
&1yErGXC ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
Y*#TfWv: ;
ls9Y? ;
y<R5}F display_startup_errors = Off
Da6l=M #FRm<9/j ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
B]gyj ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
W) ; error displaying on production web sites.
LqJV ;
NhF"% ;
f61vE ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
/.A"HGAk ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
ZXiJ5BZ ;
%Q]thv: ;
,g"JgX log_errors = On
2dJE`XL \fI05GZ ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
*L*{FnsV ;
})(robBkA ;
x*TJYST ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
j!k$SDA- ;
a[}?!G-Wt| ;
+`B^D track_errors = Off
En&gI`3n eBmHb\ ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
RK$( ;
pTTM(Hrx ;
7aPA+gA/ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
:h3U^ ;
{o*$|4q4 ;
>MRuoJ ;html_errors = Off
r_tt~|s,> Jx`7W1%T ; String to output before an error message.
+eLL)uk ;
}jWg&<5+z ;
M5_t#[ [ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
i 2uSPV!Tf ;
THK^u+~LM ;
w&VDe(:~ ;error_prepend_string = ""
TPKD'@:x (./Iq#@S ; String to output after an error message.
0blbf@XA ;
[fvjvN` ;
r5(efTgAd+ ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
s+&0Z3+ ;
N$:-q'hX ;
JlRNJ#h> ;error_append_string = ""
WI&}94w o:4#AkS ; Log errors to specified file.
.We{W{ ;
D,=#SBJ :Z ;
UFj!7gX ] ; 错误写进指定的文件
>$r o\/ ;
{/aHZ<I&^h ;
Vr%ef:uVV ;error_log = filename
.XkVdaX m$pRA0s2` ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
[!uVo>Q4 ;error_log = syslog
^1_[UG @*=5a(# ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
d(b~s2\i ;
U+E9l?4R ;
-m
;n}ECg ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
#!#s7^%K& ;
@+y,E-YTdV ;
m] -cRf)9 warn_plus_overloading = Off
#ZnNJ\6 7i#/eRui !3DY# ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
0O]v| ; Data Handling ;
;, \!&o6 ;
`(I$_RSE") ;
*uy<Om ; 数据处理
O;}K7rSc ;
ub`zS-vb ;
Jm< uE]9 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
jPZpJ: ;
aS\$@41" ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
tB(~:"|8 ;
puMbB9) ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
iY&I?o!Ch ;
E8p,l>6(f ^kz(/c/ ? ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
L$kB(Brw ; Default is "&".
SZR`uS ;
###>0(n ;
9ZY,T]ym? ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
M#m;jJqON ;
E'SDT*EI ;
"J+4 ;arg_separator.output = "&"
O(D2F$VlL g+<[1;[- ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
r}D#(G$ ; Default is "&".
Jo~fri([%Q ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
0!$y]Gr ;
3 5L0CM ;
iy]?j$B$ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
]H\tz@
& ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
uaU2D-ft" ;
>V]9<*c ;
&"hEKIqL ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
x7G*xHJ #V#!@@c;? ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
DGS,iRLnA ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
|')PQ ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
;_E|I=%'E ; values override older values.
8VO];+N ;
P*VZ$bUe5@ ;
zZ<* ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
Np r u ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
>'.: Acn ;
rzLW@k ;
J1~E*t^ variables_order = "GPCS"
f:J-X~T_f #Q*V9kvU/H ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
qc\D=3#Yp ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
O7uCTB+ ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
ZKpJc'h ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
dh&>E ; variables.
K4YD}[ ;
7v0AG: ;
=oI6yf&8 Z ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
n+YUG ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
CgYX^h?Y9 ;
WW&Wh<4 ;
mdEl
CC0 ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
n9`]}bnX ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
G43r85LO ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
{P_7AM ;
Fkq^2o
] ;
_nxH;Za ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
T&b_*)=S ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
FoH1O+e ;
$AE5n>ZD$ ;
b(Tvc register_globals = Off
(j?? M6Np!0G ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
e"NP]_vh, ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
#Nco|v ; should turn it off for increased performance.
C"_ Roir? ;
h0g?=hJq ;
~dp f1fP ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
Qx8(w"k* ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
CS(2bj^6D ;
p:W] ;
.jk
A'i@ register_argc_argv = Off
;e/F( J &);P|v`8 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
kV4Oq.E ;
3JBXGT0gJ ;
6ST(=X_C ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
nhjT2Sl ;
Gsb^gd ;
N)R5#JX post_max_size = 8M
*L$_80 " r o'? ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
k{N!}%*2 ;
NX.5u8Pf ;
.8!\6=iJB ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
v:yU+s|kN ;
y1Z>{SDiq ;
0BhcXHt gpc_order = "GPC"
]W`?0VwF ,$>l[G;Bm ; Magic quotes
LCtVM70 ;
'@Rk#=85Z &r4|WM/ec ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
s*<T'0&w0S ;
)`R}@(r. ;
%!(C?k!\ ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
PM#3N2?|E ;
qIsf!1I? ;
6L$KMYHE magic_quotes_gpc = Off
4"(rZWv CEc(2q+%i ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
L~Peerby ;
-`* 'p i ;
m6n%?8t ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
S)j(%g ;
:-JryiI ;
t&J A1|q magic_quotes_runtime = Off
seBmhe5qR >Bf3X&uS ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
2%`=
LGQC ;
G:tY1'5 ;
P~=yTW ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
/:(A9b-B ;
t(uvc{K* ;
}^&f { magic_quotes_sybase = Off
Z/ jmi :=ek~s.UV ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
51Y%"v t ;
2HN*j~>i~ ;
Bps%>P~. ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
a{hc{ ;
Hxgc9Fis ;
Q+9:]Bt auto_prepend_file =
".(vR7u' auto_append_file =
D_czUM prz COw ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
:ZIa ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
pa+'0Y]71 ; set it to be empty.
-kMw[Y ;
"IT7.!=@9 ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
kex V~Q ;
e7xBi!I)~ ;
oYZ
4F ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
,S=[# ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
rD SYR\cg ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
$">j~! ' ;
nf 8V:y4 ;
FrXP"U}Y default_mimetype = "text/html"
Nn FR; ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"