;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
5fq.*1f ; About this file ;
@aB9%An1 ;
y''0PSfb# ; 关于这个文件
eJf>"IF- ;
r
}
7:#XQ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
B007x{-L ;
D%GGu"@GO ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
XWF7#xM ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
||gEs/6- ; and encourage cleaner coding.
!d|8'^gc ;
(wlfMiO ;
zg0%>iqO ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
v|y<_Ya ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
ris;Iu^v0 ;
.q0AoM ;
3#<'[TF00t ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
._K$0U! ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
E~69^cd ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
vu>YH)N_h ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
johmJLC ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
+QQYPEx+ ;
J{^n=X9M0J ;
IKtiR8 ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
8q{1E];:q ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
j$%yw4dsj ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
J(&Gmk9& ;
haik ;
"h`54}0 ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
be_C>v ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
8t--#sDy{0 ;
B[Ix?V4yy ;
y 2cL2c$BT ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
9DY|Sa]#= ;
t{[gKV-b ;
^,~N7` ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
~t$mw, ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
KWtu,~O_u ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
lJ("6aT? ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
*u<rU,C8 ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
L;4[ k;5 ;
nP5d? ;
.wM:YX'[G ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
A4}JZi6@ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
v hR twi ;
Rd .U;> ;
?' TA!MR ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
_+}-H'7= ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
Y>(ZsHu ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
B-B?Ff> ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
Kp$_0 ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
%_]=i@Y~ ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
y*y`t6D ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
&e/@yu)x, ; import_request_variables() function.
ev)rOcOU ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
>cBGw'S ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
k,
$I59 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
oqm ; information.
NvEm,E\| ;
i# CaKS ;
+3NlkN# ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
BUcaj.S ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
5xG|35Pj ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
=) mXCA^ ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
% JgRcx ;
Eqz4{\
; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
[]GthF ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php +a7EsR ; 查看详细内容
EX+={U|ua$ ;
|@T5$Xg]5 ;
/}h71V! ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
< fojX\}3 ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
B2ek&<I7N ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
3K=q)| ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
Verbmeg&n ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
GInZ53cQ ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
FYx `o\ ; directive set to off.
2eZk3_w ;
T% /xti5$! ;
2<46jJYL' ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
+cPE4(d ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
1q}u?7nnSG ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
0%GqCg ;
kg/+vJ ;
EI?d(K ; - log_errors = On [Security]
N$=(1`zM= ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
fg>B ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
Y|GJph ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
5 WN`8? ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
73^T* ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
p]1yd;Jt ;
d'Ik@D]I ;
#f|NM7 ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
t?du+: ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
/el["l ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
.b_0k<M!p ;
>m2<Nl} ;
@dWS*@ ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
Cu
['&_@ ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
^.Ih,@N6 ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
DJD ]aI ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
9rpg1 0/T ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
')~Y ;
|&0"N[t ;
s>*Q ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
'Tru?y\ ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
iXG>j.w{79 ;
oM18aR& ;
Q~b M ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
quCWc2pXX ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
Jm);|#y ; variables.
$_URXI ;
53,,%Ue ;
Ddm76LS ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
MWn L#! ;
HgSmAziv ;
$!l2=^\3 ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
\yX !P1 ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
a7v[l04 ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
4xAlaOw5M ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
/|u]Y/ * ;
Y)4Nydq ;
rlO%%Qn` ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
(/x@W` ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
$?/Xk%d+ ;
"$E!_ ;
'j"N2NJ ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
evmEX <N ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
q@MjeGs% ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
:oj)
eS[Y ;
>NOYa3 ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
\'LC C- ;
n0_Az2 ;
-g[*wN8 ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
5KH'|z ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
!^w\$cw& ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
#HnyE+tD ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
H+#wj|,+\ ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
Kf?{GNE7 ;
|nH0~P#! ;
_6-/S!7Y\ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
V\M!]Nnxr ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
^Lfn3.M ;
ge
{4;,0= ;
k+R?JWC: ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
@xF8' [< ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
dYqDL<se/I ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
hL{B9? ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
SQKY;p ;
?jn6Op ;
$9i5<16 ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
"g:&Ge*X ;
Z8dN0AqZ ;
j5Wx*~@( <:{[Zvl'k ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
5Kw?SRFH/ ; Language Options ;
4%v+ark8 ;
6-X?uaY)os ;
MW[ 4^ ; 语言配置
Y&Lk4 ;
[;#.DH] ;
Sd{"A0[A| ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
S w(
H] 75}u
D ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
kt3#_d^El ;
dDn4nwH ;
LLHOWD C(2 ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
,0~
{nQ j] ;
RHAr[$ ;
j p]geV54 engine = On
h8-tbHgpb Iy4MMU ; Allow the tags are recognized.
J o(}#_y? ;
RMt vEa ;
:(p
rx
; 允许 标记
\q1%d.\X ;
h> %JG'DV ;
+sl uu!~ short_open_tag = On
gO%i5 kpw4Mq@ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
Iw|[*Nu- ;
a4.:
i ;
#*M$,ig ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
}o:sx/=u_ ;
[f(^vlK ;
1p<?S}zg@ asp_tags = Off
P]x+Q 4H=sD
t ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
E
d/O\v@ ;
TXl9c6 ;
)tch>.EQ_ ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
jeFl+K'1 ;
DmPsltpzQ ;
+`3ZH9 precision = 14
]LOtwY qM !q,Q ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
p&l:937 ;
kP@OIhRe ;
|?=1tS{iT ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
S
IK{GWX ;
[E7@W[xr ;
2`m _"y
y2k_compliance = Off
KptLeb:Om J vsB^F.4 ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
K!gFD ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
2wsZ&y% ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
'Pu;]sC ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
e'VXyf ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
OR8o%AxL7 ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
p<19 Jw< ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
S]g)^f'a65 ;
)ix E ;
^D[;JV ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
/U]5#'i ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
!{lb# ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
ksp':2d} ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
.utL/1Ej ;
L1i> %5:g ;
9V\`{(R output_buffering = 4096
s%|J(0 gMn)<u > ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
9`&D ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
Bx>@HU ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
6^Vf 5W{ ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
;A!i V| ;
RBwV+X[B ;
>,vuC4v- ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
?K 0V#aq ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
.X1niguXH ; 输出缓冲
(p!AX<=z ;
tm? ;
B,T.bgp\ output_handler =
.*"IJD9 ^5}3FvW ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
17d$gZ1O: ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
r1]^#&V;MC ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
|0-L08DW ;
+
aFjtb ;
n3\vq3^? ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
WAbhBA ;
[-ecKPx ;
[&:oS35O zlib.output_compression = Off
D=Y HJ>-wB DJ^JUVi ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
3Y8
V?* 1| ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
?}>tfDu' ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
-(EqBr@_ ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
m/AN*`V ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
T9A5L"-6T ;
8J0tya"z ;
I j /J ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
=g:\R$lQ ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
jg(A_V ; 调试目的时使用。
->(B:Cz ;
_G|6xlO ;
XQA2uR4h implicit_flush = Off
S EmD's ;o\wSHc ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
-E1}mL}I` ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
\q>,c49a{ ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
`UR.Rn/x ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
cg5DyQ( ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
`g~-5Z~J ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
AXCJFqk; ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
hGeRM4zVZZ ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
eu=2a> ; reference).
K2QD&!4/T2 ;
By9/tB ;
`*a,8M% ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
i]v!o$7 ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
.uP$M(?j ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
o&zV8DE_v ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
]{hfM ;
y~fy0P:T ;
`t
-3(>P allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
Z6p>R;9n I(.XK ucU sAb|]Q(( ;
H;6V ; Safe Mode
o>YRKb ;
2-4%h! ;
oaHBz_pg ; 安全模式
~EBZlTN ;
*K;~V ;
uD"Voh|]= ;
Q%a4g safe_mode = Off
y}VKFRky iq#Z\Y( ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
T1E=<q4 ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
- M]C-$ ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
9SPu 4i ;
|Bid(`t. ;
0czy:d,M% ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
LYX+/@OU2 ;
>Ry4Cc ;
OQq7|dZu safe_mode_gid = Off
F2&KTK G>Q{[m$ ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
<
5ow81 ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
.XmD[= ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
#L"h>,b ; be used when including)
Buo1o&& ;
L4!$bB~L- ;
7;XdTx ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
_ AFgx8 ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
7Q`4*H6 ;
wcO+P7g ;
,Y*f] safe_mode_include_dir =
&^EkM X7G6y|4;w ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
{XVSHUtw ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
eg3{sDv, ;
(w.B_9# ;
*M="k 1P1 ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
g%Z;rDfi ;
<ANKoPNie ;
#&2mu safe_mode_exec_dir =
l$FHL2?Cp dL"v*3Fy ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
D526X0 ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
[L 8gG.wy ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
~&pk</Dl ;
vF_?1|*| ;
d;
M&X!Y ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
sB6UlX;b: ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
= *sP,
6 ;
th]9@7UE, ;
-Xj+7}4 ;open_basedir =
i_MDLS>- A >x{\ ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
9TF[uC)-2 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
eC1cE ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
OvFZ&S[ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
4[6A~iC_ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
s~GO-v7 ;
t0wLj}"U ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
l_8t[ ; environment variable!
mFvw s ;
@A)gsDt9A ;
?-(E$ll ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
uy B
?-Y+ ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
KB-7]H ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
TfJB; ;
=Y89X6 ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
wZ*m ;
_$1W:!f4 ;
NxNz(R
$~ safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
hG3b7!^#g JK,k@RE y] ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
.>&kAf. ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
')go/y`YK ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
5^tL# ;
n2$*Z6.G ;
e\/Lcng ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
C,K P!B{ ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
#A?U_32z/2 ;
*!Xhy87%Z) ;
c,e
0+ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
`57ffQR9 Y0U:i.) ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
p=eSHs{>A ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
l^fz ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
V7 c7(G ;
z )k\p'0" ;
ca-|G'q ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
1J^{h5?lU ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
-p9|l%W ;
g,9o'fs`x ;
J8(v65 disable_functions =
U2!9Tl9". h@l5MH=|% ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
WFy90*@Z ; would work.
M" %w9)@ ;
'@rGX+" ;
}F**!%4d ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
_aq3G9C_ ;
_v<EFal ;
k_$w+Q highlight.string = #CC0000
r=<,`_@Y highlight.comment = #FF9900
%J7 ;b<}To highlight.keyword = #006600
>OmY highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
:jgwp~l highlight.default = #0000CC
HLa|ycB% highlight.html = #000000
3-srt^>w* ;L++H5Kz6 Kp8!^os ;
]uj6-0q){W ; Misc
ho;Km ;
wF[^?K ' ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
jbGP`b1_ ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
KE6[ u*\ ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
H/YZwDx,i ; on your server or not.
Il>!C\hU ;
rl[&s\[ ;
}`M[%]MNc ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
9psD"=/" ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
6O!&! ;
8E ^yHd4Y ;
m^% [ expose_php = On
0k0y'1SL G)M9to MW6d- ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
S2h?Q$e3 ; Resource Limits ;
rx
CSs ;
) j_g*< ;
A9!%H6 ; 资源限制
7;+:J;xf66 ;
Zw`Xg@;xP ;
k7W7S`H
&%$r3ePwc ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
m:.ywiw= ![P1Qvp ;
?`3`azfM ;
#B_
``XV ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
0Ou`&u ;
?n8gB7(FA ;
;gu_/[P max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
U8PSJ0ny EQET:a:g ;
Jo1n>Mo-j ;
X~T"n<:a> ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
Yw vXSA ;
C2<!.l ;
'!I^Lfz-Z memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
FcB]wz #%rXDGDS rp (nGiI ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
c~K^ooS- ; Error handling and logging ;
PTXy:>]M ;
TLU^ad#9E ;
_p"nR ; 错误处理和记录
h S/oOeG<Y ;
a2 e-Q({ ;
N=YRYUo ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
s+8
v7ZJ q["CT&0 ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
$*tq$DZ4& ; reporting level
3M=ym. ;
R_e{H^pY^ ;
PMe bn$( ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
^F"Q~?D) ;
Fc%@ ;
>
SU2Jw ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
W9D]s~bO; ;
?6P
P_QY ; 所有的错误和警告
k4FxdX ;
SQ9s ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
t9685s ;
tIR"y:U+ ; 致命的运行期错误
],YIEOx6
;
jO)UK.H# ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
na,j ;
EbZRU65J}O ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
uO%G,b ;
fgVeB;k| ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
0!!b(X( ;
S\RjP*H* ; 编译期间解析错误
-
|n\
;
|r[yMI|VR ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
cLj@+?/ ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
484lB}H ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
~( 54-9& ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
Bt[OGa(q ; empty string)
d~1Nct$: ;
;O5p>o ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
bU9B2'%E ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
]y= ff6Q ;
>Ng7q?h
; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
JfS:K' ;
\' (_r ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
(ds-p[`[m ;
3)ac
; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
+`4`OVE_# ; initial startup
HL-zuZa`Ju ;
W!|A3V35\: ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
R
L&z\S ;
+Gv{Apd" ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
&(a#I]`9M ;
^{\gD23 ; 致命的编译期间错误
Z
|wM ;
A??(}F L ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
dXR70/ ;
c^0YuBps[ ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
3NRxf8 ;
l`D^)~o8 ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
E=!=4"rZF ;
8;2UP`8s ? ; 用户引起的错误信息
ue8C pn^M ;
f@U\2r ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
CMI'y(GN ;
xE%1C6~C< ; 用户引起的警告信息
OL+dx`Y ;
{.c(Sw}Eo ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
<-KHy`u ;
Bc%A aZ0x ; 用户引起的提醒信息
+%vBDcf ;
=*EIe z*.x ;
g=w,*68vuy ; Examples:
x;A"S ;
Uawf,57v< ; - Show all errors, except for notices
g%()8QxE1 ;
ZI"L\q=|0# ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
S |SN3)
;
h%'4V<V ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
m8KJ~02l# ;
m\a_0!K ; - Show only errors
#T\Yi|Qs# ;
kO3{2$S6 ; 只显示错误
b~F(2[o ;
Ki#({~ ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
jG($:>3a@ ;
3V")~m ; - Show all errors except for notices
ftBbO8e ;
`J*~B ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
|$[WnYP ;
-TnvX(ok4 error_reporting = E_ALL
;8WgbR)ZLU QF^ _4Yn ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
^X2U
A{ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
diXb8L7B; ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
Wtl0qug ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
mNcoR^(VN ; server, your database schema or other information.
cSdkhRAn ;
om 3$= ;
-rE_ pV; ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
}sTo,F$ ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
u<8 f;C_ ; 或其他信息。
<^:e)W ;
g=eYl_P6 ;
NOOP_:( 7H display_errors = Off
:,.g_@wvG M6n9>aW4 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
KP)BD; ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
r()%s3$q ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
|||uTfrJ ;
>z0~!!YZ ;
_ED,DM ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
HVb9YU+ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
h&|wqna ;
}z/;^`` ;
rE?(_LI display_startup_errors = Off
RG(m:N s3m]rC ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
?h`Ned0P ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
] iKFEd ; error displaying on production web sites.
BKoc;20; ;
1FfdW>ay* ;
$V"NB`T ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
qX'w}nJ}H} ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
W#cr9"'Ta ;
7 mulNq ;
S@suPkQ<> log_errors = On
nJ/ wtw x?Wt\<|h! ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
UN`F|~@v ;
COS(pfC ;
mT
N6-V ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
g*UI~rp ;
$@_7HE3 ;
Q(lj&!?1k track_errors = Off
|_l\. >V~q`htth ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
@Z$`c{V< ;
@_0g "Ul ;
f_1#>] ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
L2ePWctq} ;
!Ju?REH ;
2A3;#v ;html_errors = Off
4XL*e+UfJ rI&GM
| ; String to output before an error message.
VQHJO I ;
Vv(!Ki} ;
s{q)m@ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
{ .KCK_ d ;
*[*E|by ;
p},6W,f ;error_prepend_string = ""
iKB8V<[\T
I`h9P2~ ; String to output after an error message.
)Q 8T`Tly ;
& - ;
db"FC3/H ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
(_ov_3 ;
'e-Nt&; ;
mwFI89J' ;error_append_string = ""
gF%lwq 8F0+\40 ; Log errors to specified file.
,hK0F3?H> ;
lo:]r.lX{ ;
Du>dTi~ ; 错误写进指定的文件
VVuL+i ;
#bPio ;
p$}iBk0B(z ;error_log = filename
-@ #b<"1 <[xxCW(2 ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
E0=-6j ;error_log = syslog
'MKkC(]4 =Mq=\T ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
Tgp}k%R~ ;
/vPh_1 ;
rtDm<aUh ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
p}.P^`~j ;
IS7g{:}=p ;
DLE|ctzj[7 warn_plus_overloading = Off
Kp"mV=RG2T CogLo&. =mCUuY# ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Ns9cx ; Data Handling ;
.LafP}% ;
?PWD[mQE\ ;
_,b%t1v ; 数据处理
P*/p x4;6 ;
/s6':~4 ;
.hgc1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
v%> ?~`Y ;
?[Q;275 ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
Z~g~,q ;
=HP_IG_ ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
BZ1@?3 ;
r6]r+!63" '#t"^E2$ ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
cl2@p@av ; Default is "&".
C 0*k@kGy ;
6KhHS@Z ;
8E/$nRfOd ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
AEK * w4 ;
[8Ub#<]] ;
uf`o\wqU ;arg_separator.output = "&"
~/[cZY@ po"M$4`9 ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
>0+m ; Default is "&".
133lIX+(k ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
{i^ ?XdM ;
yVQqz ;
`a:@[0r0U ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
Y,WcHE ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
x{ ~-YzWho ;
5gI@~h S ;
xpFu$2T6P. ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
e }/c`7M UuT>qWxQ8 ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
.EH^1.|v ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
({![ ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
X =S;8=N ; values override older values.
gq[}/E0e ;
Rjo6Pd{d< ;
Du$kDCU ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
\ ;Hj,z\ ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
>?M:oUVDU ;
#x#.@ ;
-sO EL{ variables_order = "GPCS"
{FQ
dDIj# oX3Q9) ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
xi;SKv;p ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
.IpwTke' ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
C_O7 ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
Ca+d
?IS ; variables.
,Q(n(m' ;
nT|fDD| ;
('
`) m ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
dSIMwu6u ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
kp<9o!?) ;
(U!WD`Ym ;
E_WiQ?p
; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
0plRsZ} ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
:BMU c-[ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
wi*Ke2YKP ;
Jd1eOeS ;
D6bCC;
h= ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
%~Nf, ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
IIop"6Ko ;
o,bV.O.W ;
7_#v_ A^ register_globals = Off
1P8$z:|~ mg'-]>$ $] ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
3zWY%(8t4? ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
_sZ/tU@_-K ; should turn it off for increased performance.
F1Egcx/$V ;
t47 f$gq ;
34JkB+#a ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
c)@M7UK[ ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
4CX * ;
S)g5Tu) ;
L=Dx$#| register_argc_argv = Off
MrOW&7 .&r]
?O ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
n0Ze9W+< ;
J9poqp@`MG ;
HaB=nLAT ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
n{4&('NRFP ;
P[XE5puC ;
tm+}@CM^. post_max_size = 8M
!nuXK
Q:_pW<^ ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
RG*Nw6A ;
s%4)}w;z ;
.fo.mC@a ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
YqNhD6 ;
/8W}o/,s5 ;
+/Y)s5@< gpc_order = "GPC"
zb9d{e 4D\_[(P ; Magic quotes
A|RAMO@le ;
4Iy\
J|6aa ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
6_zL#7E' ;
`;cKN)Xk ;
A*\4C3a'% ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
'^Sa|WXq ;
oVC~RKA* ;
b;soMilz magic_quotes_gpc = Off
K3
]hUe# ,8$;|#d ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
m}
Yf6:cr ;
u{6*}6@fi ;
OY"{XnPZ ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
/jj}.X7yH ;
[&+wW ;
p' /$)klt magic_quotes_runtime = Off
Grjm9tbX} CUxSmN2[ ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
#+Vvf ;
JvHJ*E ;
>b{%j8uM ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
;Kkn7&'F ;
:4Q_\'P ;
lX5(KUN magic_quotes_sybase = Off
83TN6gW qQpR gzw ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
$)7-wCl</ ;
p(0!TCBs ;
7z%zXDe~T[ ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
`]tXQqD ;
AFMAgf{bD ;
aYPzN<"% auto_prepend_file =
EWqKd/ auto_append_file =
MHxv@1)K|Y OSkZW ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
l'3NiIX ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
2@e<II2ha8 ; set it to be empty.
Itz_;+I.Mp ;
7~ |o_T ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
p(Qm\g< ;
=BX<;vU ;
b,318R8+G ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
n$b/@hp$z ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
m! p'nP
; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
|(S=G'AtU ;
]MB^0:F- ;
vZXyc* default_mimetype = "text/html"
Mw+]* ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"