;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
w_c"@CjkE ; About this file ;
j3oV+zZ49 ;
\&:nFb%= ; 关于这个文件
l9~e".
~' ;
h8j.( ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
RU{twL.B ;
? V1*cVD6i ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
0JS?; fk ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
t,Lrfv]) ; and encourage cleaner coding.
e
,'_xV ;
G5_=H,Vmd ;
umfD>" ^I ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
M.D1XX1/ ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
1nM
#kJ" ;
<{p4V|: ;
4KAZ ': ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
&AMl:@p9 ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
urc|
D0n ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
+QavYqPF ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
^0)g/`H^> ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
G't$Qx,IC ;
EP&,MYI%E ;
;O5zUl-` ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
Ty\R=y}} ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
;C#F>SG\S ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
+ 480 l} ;
, pfG ;
%Xg4b6<9 ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
F;EwQjTF ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
P:S .~Jq ;
\w>y`\6mX ;
@s&71a ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
Q} JOU ;
BVQqY$> ;
|i*37r6]= ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
u#fM_>ML ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
h&iC;yj= ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
P5V}#;v ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
6wRd<]C ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
K3&qq[8.e ;
s[*rzoA ;
.sW|Id ) ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
ODN/G%l ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
Paq4 ;
2qNt,;DQ ;
nAato\mM ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
j_[tu!~ ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
+E+p"7 ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
",t?8465y ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
h4}84}5d ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
X`/k)N>l ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
3*bU6$|5FP ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
qZh/IW ; import_request_variables() function.
=*.~BG ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
K3m/(jdO ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
P; no? ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
,Vax&n+J ; information.
pF >i-i ;
dQX6(Jj ;
:=V[7n]) ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
v~C
Czg ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
:4w ?# ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
U>SShpmZA ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
3&4(ZH= ;
}6~hEc*/" ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
M0"_^? ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php y<3-?}.aZ ; 查看详细内容
e{H=dIa+ ;
kH1~k,|\&K ;
'oVx#w^mf ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
">nxHU ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
# w4-aJ ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
Lb-OsKU ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
>|=ts ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
G4;Oi= ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
{TROoX~H? ; directive set to off.
*>}@7}f ;
E&w7GZNt ;
nFCC St$ ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
^DLfY-F+j ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
6|=f$a ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
+=h:Vb8 ;
pllGB6X ;
2tO,dx ; - log_errors = On [Security]
Rp7mh]kZ ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
MN>b7O \.? ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
9=tIz ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
d-ko
^Y0 ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
3=[mP,pLh ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
`}\
"Aw c ;
8Fh)eha9f ;
U/M>?G~ ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
q?:dCFw$x5 ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
TX/Xt7#R: ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
|e&\<LwsP ;
3}1u\(Mf ;
y^*~B(T{ ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
%;'s4ly ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
.{^5X)
; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
9*wK@yEl ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
9FR5Jw>t ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
t@;p ;
wlvgg ;
@HC Vmg: ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
ajT*/L!0_ ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
.P]+? %& ;
@mBQ?;qlK ;
Y=KT eYW` ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
gD?l-RT> ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
$PPi5f}HD ; variables.
Zi
i ;
sP~<*U.7 ;
j$:~Rek ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
00y!K
m_D ;
uzPVTo|= ;
q`-N7 ,$T ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
xo&_bMO ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
^
@5QP$. ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
V!=,0zy~Z ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
3d]S!=4H" ;
J8(lIk:e ;
&z3o7rif$ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
0d&6lqTo ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
NI]N4[8( ;
aXYY:; ;
Y.UFbrv ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
Vb_4f" ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
,4$>,@WW~ ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
0OE:[pR ;
x9g#<2w8 ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
p6@)-2^ ;
n\DV3rXI9 ;
bE. .P&" ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
4$<JHo
@. ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
cq]6XK-W ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
~
7s!VR ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
q9_OGd|P ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
* u>\57W ;
o.!Dq7R ;
0S~rgq|O ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
?`ZUR&
20 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
=,8]nwgo ;
HV|,}Wks6s ;
r19
pZAc ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
X"Swi&4 ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
n>YKa)|W` ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
NLqzi%s ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
a=2%4Wmz ;
PZ9I`P!C ;
tsjrRMR ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
cwg"c4V ;
%u'ukcL7 ;
uXvtfc ?tbrbkx ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
wHy!CP% ; Language Options ;
fZF@k5*\ ;
HZge!Yp< ;
}}~ |!8 ; 语言配置
} Kgy
;
/8S>;5hvK@ ;
T~e.PP ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
|{ip T SH C6PdDRf ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
#6= ;
rILYI;'o ;
7.oM J ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
ms]sD3z/W+ ;
7<R E_/] ;
4r}51 N\ engine = On
?@86P|19 ;Y, y 4{H3 ; Allow the tags are recognized.
ZECfR>`x ;
e^voW"?% ;
hVY$;s ; 允许 标记
k_#)Tw* ;
9'B `]/L ;
WyiQoN'q short_open_tag = On
Zh~'9 JH yWSGi#)1 ; Allow ASP-style tags.
h376Be{P ;
<hyKu
;
TLH1>pY& ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
eR>oq, ;
Bzf^ivT3L ;
I?CZQ+}Hq asp_tags = Off
i
ct]) L4W5EO$ ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
6=C<>c%+ ;
tw@X>
G1z ;
RRJ%:5& ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
1% ` Rs
;
e0 ecD3 ;
=3P)q" precision = 14
%|oym.-I6
At;LO9T3z ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
h?U
O&( ;
3v-~K)hl? ;
Vurqt_nb ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
%cn<ych
G ;
dZuOrTplA ;
tH4B:Bgj! y2k_compliance = Off
#'`{Qv0,
c:('W16 ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
n$R)>nY ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
2=}FBA,2 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
[-w%/D%@ ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
Hl=xW/%6y ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
*un^u-; ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
c71y'hnT ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
dE3) |% ;
sLk-x\P]| ;
&p,]w~d,U ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
MdF2Gk-9 ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
(9)Q ' 'S ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
Q!3_$<5<E> ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
uY*L,j^) ;
3so%gvY.' ;
l]SX@zTb output_buffering = 4096
='jT~\ zbiL P83 ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
0g;|y4SN= ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
Z_NCD`i; ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
=_^X3z0 ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
*
y,v}- ;
!,PWb3S ;
j>kqz>3 ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
y();tsWqc ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
q^nVN# ; 输出缓冲
W,u:gzmhw ;
wd6owr ;
zuCSj~ output_handler =
K sCyFp MQ2_`pi ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
mE[y SrV ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
V]^$S"Tv ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
I-)4YQI ;
HaYo!.(Fv ;
;*J ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
!R$`+wZ62 ;
\)e'`29; ;
6LhTBV zlib.output_compression = Off
d;>QhoiL uAk.@nfiEv ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
p
ll)Y ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
$[|mGae ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
*1"+%Z^ ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
=~gvZV-< ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
9YGY,sx ;
Y/oHu@
_ ;
+C)~bb* ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
/wv0i3_e
; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
UxBpdm%dvP ; 调试目的时使用。
'ga/ ;
VU#7%ufu& ;
jiGTA:v implicit_flush = Off
pfPz8L.7 #&4=VGx{
# ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
TA\vZGJ(' ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
Gm`8q}<I ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
q\ %I#1 ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
A%vbhD2;W ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
{`_i` ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
+T+#q@ ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
\. S/| ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
Rb;'O89Hj@ ; reference).
F"kAkX>3} ;
zm# ?W ;
3g
B7g'U ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
`0svy} ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
C#pjmT_ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
/_.|E] ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
->jDb/a{C ;
p4QU9DF ;
s#MPX3itK allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
FTldR;}( %2h>-.tY O0:q;<>z ;
|BYRe1l6l ; Safe Mode
iRBfx ;
C,zohlpC ;
)B*t
:tN ; 安全模式
kf9X$d6 ;
; @X<lCk ;
+ai<
q>+ ;
8,|k ao: safe_mode = Off
I 6O bMBLXk ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
MOC/KNb ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
YZ7.1`8 ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
=lSNs ;
7Yy ; ;
/V By^ L: ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
ABkl%m6xf ;
"jCu6Rj d ;
h`KU\X )A safe_mode_gid = Off
<naz+QK' [B3RfCV{ ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
SWLo|)@[/ ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
ZC8wA;!z^ ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
,u m|1dh ; be used when including)
DNi+"[~&P ;
kT=8e;K
;
@nf`Gw ; ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
[ hsds\ ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
`u\n0=go ;
M%#e1"n ;
31)&vf[[ safe_mode_include_dir =
P2Y^d#jO Kpp_|2|@< ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
Y*hCMy; ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
h];I{crh ;
cCX*D_kCB ;
(sj,[
; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
s^SJY{ ;
]^]wP]R_ ;
=H~j,K safe_mode_exec_dir =
u:EiwRW N g,j# ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
V.Mry`9- ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
5dg(e3T ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
p[cX O= ;
adw2x pj ;
.(vwIb8\_ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
{Ha57Wk8D ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
M3AXe]<eC1 ;
Pc9H0\+Xk ;
zreU')a ;open_basedir =
@PU [:; PW4q~rc=: ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
ntY]SK%Z ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
SX*RP;vHy ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
_4f;<FL ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
W9)&!&<o ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
9FX-1,Jx ;
1eKT^bgM ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
D,6:EV"sa ; environment variable!
snJ129}A ;
7o4\oRGV ;
'<M{)? ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
cnLro ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
3CJwj ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
KTv$ ;
-YE^zzh ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
d'2A,B~_* ;
~5g ~;f[4 ;
saAF+H/= safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
YS ][n_ qWw=8Bq ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
o(HbGHIP ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
yHGADH0B ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
pXUSLs ;
(#'>(t(4 ;
@@%ataUSBT ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
;PH~<T ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
#1[u(<AS ;
=QsYXK7Mn4 ;
=T_g}pu safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
a9 G8q>h]O Xeajxcop# ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
[gB+C84%% ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
F\!
`/4 ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
fZ. ONq ;
*](iS ;
7Ix973^ ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
~m |BC*) ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
$u.z*b_yy ;
D]}G.v1 ;
Yz b XuJ4 disable_functions =
"]dI1 g_ a
=QCp4^ ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
$^P0F9~0 ; would work.
ZW}_DT0 ;
8_8l.!~ ;
=Uh$&m ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
^s=8!=A( ;
L$-T,Kze ;
9gFUaDLo highlight.string = #CC0000
$?Wb}DU7_L highlight.comment = #FF9900
PeT'^?> highlight.keyword = #006600
6 r"<jh # highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
ise-O1' highlight.default = #0000CC
"fI6Cpc highlight.html = #000000
'%D7C=;^ _LPHPj^Pg 9my^Y9B ;
yw!{MO ; Misc
]3gSQ7 ;
xUvs: ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
99S^f:t ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
dscgj5b1~ ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
,^:.dFH6 ; on your server or not.
[~^0gAlQC ;
<!+Az,- ;
T|p"0b A ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
yZRzIb_ ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
N$DkX)Z ;
"{n&~H` ;
^_6|X]tz1T expose_php = On
/mMV{[ :svqE+2 g{Rd=1SK] ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;r8X.>P* ; Resource Limits ;
n ;Ei\\p! ;
U17d>]ka ;
~zgGa:uU ; 资源限制
7"##]m. ;
?CZd Ol ;
H[gWGbPq7 ?(PKeq6 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
g\U-VZ6;p pI[uUu7O ;
phK/ ;
d1*<Ll9K ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
ebq4g387X ;
nNm`Hfi ;
"8/,Y"W" max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
qLCR] _* N;d] 14| ;
DqPw#<"H ;
!<oe=)Iz| ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
TseGXYH ;
~@!bsLSMU ;
I|OoRq memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
92c HwWZ! T+$[eWk"a *_e3 @g ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
N;R^h? ' ; Error handling and logging ;
q| 7( ;
==B6qX8T ;
,_P-$lB ; 错误处理和记录
O2+ 6st ;
edD)TpmE, ;
No$3"4wk ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
bLL2 HsWk*L `y ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
:DNjhZ ; reporting level
RNL9>7xV ;
5xBbrU; ;
=%7-ZH9 ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
_M1 %Z~ ;
/xQTxh1;K ;
NRuNKl.v ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
Fu~j8K ;
o4;(Zi#Z ; 所有的错误和警告
gr{ DWCK ;
z{543~Og59 ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
]iWRo' ;
IgzQr > ; 致命的运行期错误
3R/bz0 V> ;
'R)Tn!6 ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
KoRV%@I ;
\*da6Am ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
0_/[k*Re ;
lYIH/:T ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
`XKLU ;
iCoX&"lb ; 编译期间解析错误
"tZe>>I ;
_g8yDfcLG ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
J4'eI[73 ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
y7{?Ip4[ ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
yauvXosX ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
LD?sh"?b ; empty string)
@iiT< ;
hoP]9&<T ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
^
9sjj ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
W)/#0*7 ;
5G#n"}T ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
^q&x7Kv% ;
K"6vXv4QO ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
iscz}E,Y ;
`V1]k_h ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
sA~]$A;DM! ; initial startup
Sdo-nt ;
UG^q9 :t ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
mDWG7 Asp ;
Wqnc{oq|$ ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
x;S @bY ;
PnTu ; 致命的编译期间错误
+q4O D$} ;
[^)g%|W ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
OI*H,Z" ;
0Gk<l{o?^ ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
dr(*T ;
m 5.Zu. ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
=]t|];c% ;
0b>h$OU/ ; 用户引起的错误信息
Xvv6~ ;
O1lNAcpeM ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
H\
% 7% ;
6863xOv{T ; 用户引起的警告信息
1oS/`) ;
h8P)%p ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
?[AD=rUC ;
c$,P ~Ws' ; 用户引起的提醒信息
Z;i:]( ;
Dv"9qk ;
sK{e*[I>W ; Examples:
ZNoDFf*h ;
'F<TSy|4kI ; - Show all errors, except for notices
sB</DS ;
XSDpRo ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
'%qr.T
% ;
Ri{=]$ ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
oRFq@g ;
|>Vb9:q9Po ; - Show only errors
ok[i<zl;' ;
{=WgzP ; 只显示错误
yfSmDPh ;
hM{bavd ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
3F3A%C% ;
M{@(G5 ; - Show all errors except for notices
|=w@H]r ;
f 2.HF@ ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
^ c<Ve'- ;
2HdC |$_+ error_reporting = E_ALL
G2D$aSh pkzaNY/q ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
x4 yR8n( ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
pb}*\/s ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
$X6h|?3U, ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
}pYqWTG ; server, your database schema or other information.
tYS06P^< ;
KHme&yMq ;
]`K2N ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
+2{Lh7Ks ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
JI}'dU>*U: ; 或其他信息。
khe}*y ;
Y|n"dMrL ;
"[J^YKoF display_errors = Off
V&5wRz+`W \~W'v3:W ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
8=l%5r^cq ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
kj_c%T
]/ ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
wp_0+$?s ;
Upe%rC( ;
u_enqC3 ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
?
t|[? ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
QV!up^Zso ;
2ESo2 ;
>A= f1DF display_startup_errors = Off
r;{.%s7 EwN}l ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
aOp\91
; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
~Y;*u]^ ; error displaying on production web sites.
;TYBx24vD' ;
K-4PI+qQ\ ;
p+eh%2Jm ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
se)TzI^]b@ ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
/xhKd]Q ;
Vksuu@cch ;
5+vaE
2v log_errors = On
L,\Iasv aUp
g u" ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
KoT\pY^7\ ;
{FkF ;
^W^OfY ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
/wp6KXm ;
`3pW]&
;
'DR!9De track_errors = Off
-f .,tM= c)J%`i$ ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
;uJMG ;
7! Nsm ;
Hs8>anVo[ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
&yg|t5o ;
V!Uc( ;
6m93puY`7 ;html_errors = Off
8tL~FiHb" N7"W{"3D ; String to output before an error message.
h`q1 ;
s;e\ pt ;
tw;}jh ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
1Mzmg[L8 ;
'L'R9&o<X ;
5!
{D! ;error_prepend_string = ""
dd;~K&_Q/i W1~0_; ; String to output after an error message.
zCZf%ATq ;
4RO}<$Nx} ;
4s-!7 ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
th_oJcS ;
sC'`~}C ;
G{}VPcrbC ;error_append_string = ""
@JMiO^ -n
1v3 ; Log errors to specified file.
P:c w|Q ;
M3\AY30L ;
kP:!/g ; 错误写进指定的文件
HJ"GnZp< ;
uRvP hkqm ;
+(Ae4{z"1+ ;error_log = filename
/v{I )nkY_'BV ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
L *wYx| ;error_log = syslog
J1k>07}| K-v#.e4 ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
D*jM1w_` ;
B#A6v0Ta ;
-@'FW*b ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
Lbgi7|& ;
i1UsIT ;
e'~3oqSvR warn_plus_overloading = Off
Q,g\ E GU2fA7x 3]Ct6 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
* 4'"2" ; Data Handling ;
@ArSC ;
Jy)/%p~ ;
O.? JmE ; 数据处理
Gc?a +T ;
{}9a6.V;}
;
3";q[&F9y ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
MgZ/(X E ;
4#D,?eA7 ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
dtDFoETz ;
5P2K5,o|n~ ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
&>O+}>lr9 ;
\bXa&Lq =;L|gtH" ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
UQsN'r\tS ; Default is "&".
\z$= K ;
j 7B!h| ;
)%TmAaj9d ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
F ,kZU$ ;
8*X4\3:*N ;
&=[WIG+rk ;arg_separator.output = "&"
}MySaL> NEs:},)o ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
xT8?&Bx ; Default is "&".
iZmcI;?u ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
=pNY
eR_[ ;
UKGPtKE< ;
*~`(RV ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
q.vIc
?a ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
Cp N>p.kM ;
Wwo0%<2y ;
e-;}366} ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
!WlH'y-I WH\d| 1) ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
l/D}
X ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
;uW FHc5@B ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
ib m4fa ; values override older values.
pH;%ELZ ;
%b0*H_ok7 ;
Jm@oDME_E ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
4H/OBR ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
SbZ6t$" ;
)b)z m2; ;
/Oono6j variables_order = "GPCS"
Ri'n ]~-r}`] ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
@EAbF>> ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
P>T"cv ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
NK+o1 ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
KvSG; ; variables.
\vNU,WO ;
Gj*9~*xm( ;
%O<BfIZ ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
x-c"%Z| ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
XW9!p.*.U ;
_F{C\} ;
~&O%N ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
=N@t'fOr ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
}]TxlSp!; ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
I fir ,8 ;
=Qq+4F)MD ;
IV-{ve6 ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
6@f-Glwg ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
Vl]>u+YqE ;
#$vEGY}1 ;
8L XHk l register_globals = Off
G3]4A&h9v~ E7hhew ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
zDp 2g) ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
?%86/N> ; should turn it off for increased performance.
w!CNRtM:~ ;
6zkaOA46V ;
B!yr!DWv ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
X]=t> ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
C~[,z.FvO ;
)"LJ
hLg ;
m|# y
>4 register_argc_argv = Off
ivPg9J1S j pOp. ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
PFR:>^wK2 ;
0V]s:S ;
l%ZhA=TKQ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
J1kM\8%b\ ;
IID5c"
oR ;
)Z$!PqRw@u post_max_size = 8M
67TwPvh 4 :=]<sc, ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
2:R+tn(F ;
*I'yH8Fcn ;
h![#;>( ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
Jwp7gYZ ;
,[Fb[#Qqb ;
l,:F gpc_order = "GPC"
Q&&@v4L m*;ERK ; Magic quotes
v:p} B$ ;
g>sSS8RO z2c6T.1M ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
z~Q)/d,Ac ;
*A< 5*Db:F ;
F?cK-. ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
}Lv;! ;
9l,oP? ;
n(Uyz`qE magic_quotes_gpc = Off
:4s1CC+@\ _U0f=m ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
1}37Q&2 ;
M;NX:mX9 ;
6RM/GM ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
Ie^l~Gb ;
f5k6`7Vj] ;
=EIkD9u magic_quotes_runtime = Off
YP9^Bp{0 ccnK#fn v ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
[Yyk0Qv|4 ;
l@\FWWQ ;
xpI wrJO ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
P$sxr ;
{T8Kk)L ;
m68*y;# magic_quotes_sybase = Off
zVD:#d%b S$k&vc(0 ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
+{>=^9%X ;
$|@ r!/W ;
PX99uWx5] ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
qNr}
\J| ;
{U1m.30n ;
XM}hUJJW auto_prepend_file =
Q^I\cAIB auto_append_file =
a6H%5N CJ%I51F`X ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
9akH ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
8D].MI^ ; set it to be empty.
bi:8(Q$w:` ;
iOdpM{~* ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
Th[dW<