;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
iq> PN:mr ; About this file ;
I4kN4*d!N, ;
tH0=ysf ; 关于这个文件
(^-i[aJY ;
lPL>8. j ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
FWNO/)~t ;
KS($S(Fi ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
&u-H/CU% ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
JHpaDy* ; and encourage cleaner coding.
T!.6@g`x> ;
%/17K2g ;
" >QNiR! ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
yDBS :
\ ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
#<20vdc ;
yk1syN_ ;
IKhpe5} ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
@G0k+ ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
RI_:~^nO{r ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
|EuWzhNAO ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
R8a4F^{* ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
]2kgG*^n" ;
=vxiqRm ;
;EZ$8| ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
iX0s4 ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
1{B^RR. ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
Fj<#*2{]B ;
"G\OKt'Z ;
N>?R,XM
V ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
lYkm1 ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
;W6P$@'zs ;
5a1)`2V2M ;
iGmBG1a\ ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
-=aI!7*"$ ;
*k:Sg*neVq ;
RX.n7Tb ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
trL:qD+{( ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
; ]GSVv: ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
SsiKuoxk ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
=}txcA+ ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
juPW!u ;
5#+G7 'k ;
g6:S"Em ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
%\8E{M: ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
x{IxS?.j+ ;
Z)cGe1?q ;
V3&_ST ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
_idTsd:\ ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
eC:?j`H- ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
FBpf_=(_1 ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
Nq|b$S [4 ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
<$)F_R~T3 ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
zmvF#o ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
PzThVeJ+ ; import_request_variables() function.
)h-Qi#{ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
#% PnZ
/ ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
V=}AFGC85 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
cx?t C#t ; information.
8 ;oU{ ;
%dMq'j ;
sFaboI ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
<%fcs"Mb ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
4J3cQ;z ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
B>, O@og ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
Op^r }7 ;
)0Av:eF-+ ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
2Uf]qQ1 ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php a>jiq8d]4 ; 查看详细内容
B.nq3;Y ;
[UN`~ ;
)N!-g47o%# ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
]Z?$ 5Ks ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
~3bn?'` ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
K@u\^6419 ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
Yoy}Zdu}h ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
_Wn5*
Pi%Z ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
A;E7~qOG ; directive set to off.
Qzbelt@Wx
;
l
:\DC ;
lIHSy ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
R1Jj 3k ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
)*_4=-8H ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
J0@
^h ;
yZJR7+ ;
ni$7)YcF ; - log_errors = On [Security]
3#7D
g't ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
w@U`@})r. ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
};%l <Ui; ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
FFGG6r ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
5yO%| ) ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
u`Kjs}F' ;
_:|/4.]`_ ;
iT#)i3 ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
C"w>U ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
"NqB_?DT ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
{J-kcD!bz` ;
}lzUl mRTe ;
alM
^
X ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
-xi]~svg ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
ghq#-N/t ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
s UX%{|T_ ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
pq0F!XmU ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
*gHGi(U(U ;
=sVB.P ;
F6 ?4E"d ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
,#Y>nP0 ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
595P04 ;
J6 }J / ;
'Dl31w%: ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
{VOLUC o 4 ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
ZsjDe {TH ; variables.
T@c{5a ;
@?,iy?BSG ;
`8$gaA* ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
Z~O1$,Z ;
Aa^%_5 ;
i^LLKx7M& ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
kI5`[\ ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
Y{~[N y E ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
78't"2> ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
Ys |n9pW ;
6{/HNEI*1 ;
a!ao{8# ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
"?E>rWz ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
jcNYW_G
;
~5e)h_y ;
>q{E9.~b ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
~4YU ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
f,utA3[ ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
vMOI&_[\z ;
bnS"@^M ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
e)I-|Q4^% ;
$J8?!Xg ;
fz
H$`X'M ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
S+LE ASOr ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
1^<R2x ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
We]mm3M3 ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
:sD/IM",}, ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
hiKgV|ZD ;
BfmSM9 ;
RtZK2 ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
uZ}=x3B ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
4\*!]5i ;
Kts#e:k@ ;
[wS~. ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
6 Fz?'Xf ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
G:TM k4 ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
]oy>kRnb { ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
wm>I;|gA) ;
ZuV/!9qU ;
e RiP C ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
,A`.u \f(: ;
qF9z@a ;
04eE\%? "5 \<. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
G 2L?j ; Language Options ;
L8"0o 0- ;
]F:5-[V# ;
nSWW^ ; ; 语言配置
&6*X&]V!Z ;
M~ =Bln5 ;
pa1.+ ~) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ZMs$C3 $2l<X KT- ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
iQry X(z ;
hrsMAh! ;
_&0_@ ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
i|zs
Li/ ;
%au2kG, ;
e))fbv&V engine = On
3K
Y-+ k Q2wEt
>0a ; Allow the tags are recognized.
Y/\y"a ;
0OJBC~?{\ ;
cB~D3a0Th ; 允许 标记
lCmTm ;
SyHS 9> ;
^{L/) Xy5 short_open_tag = On
:xdl I`S [kfLT::mT ; Allow ASP-style tags.
5r#0/1ym! ;
EA@p]+P ;
,9T-\)sT ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
q'r(#,B<3 ;
7A!E~/nSC ;
l;TWs_N asp_tags = Off
MXy~kb& Gj Ds,9@f ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
9d7`R' ;
RRGo$ ;
;0j 8Xj ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
!RX7TYf ;
G[34:J ;
~N{ 7 precision = 14
[l;9](\8O >z&|<H% ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
,^]yU?eU ;
//9M~qHa" ;
M'Ec:p=X" ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
d@o1<Q ;
(8bo"{zI ;
ivy+e-) y2k_compliance = Off
s zgq7 s d-5AE ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
["N{6d&Q ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
K5;
/ ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
/%W&zd=%# ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
>lZ9Y{Y4v ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
xWNB/{F ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
.c#G0t<i[ ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
}bwH(OOS ;
R*m=V{iu` ;
h_O6Z2J1 ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
LEnm6 ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
5v&mK 5zZ ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
Q>`|{m ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
8t{- ;
E_t ^osY& ;
'`.bmiM output_buffering = 4096
BT?)-wS P2lDi!q| ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
~0S_S +e ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
lLq9)+HGN ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
7m{YWR0 ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
KHK|Zu#k' ;
^SdorPOq& ;
==$>M
d ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
zqd_^
; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
h/T^+U?-< ; 输出缓冲
<+0TN]? ;
~Q q0 ;
*{}Y
: output_handler =
K,pQ11J Q?e]N I^ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
xMck A<E ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
9rO,h|L ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
DB1F_! 9 ;
D;~c`G
"f ;
4d\1W?i- ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
FQc8j:' ;
u ##.t ;
5W
UM"eBwL zlib.output_compression = Off
-b?yzg,8 vjfV??XSU ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
FH"u9ygF ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
&y164xn'h ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
s\7]"3:wD ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
UOi[#L@N ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
'"#W!p ;
zUw=e}?: ;
JqX+vRY;dd ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
XeGtge/}T ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
=D 1%-ym ; 调试目的时使用。
Hchh2 ;
Sb9O#$89 ;
bf9LR1 implicit_flush = Off
"mBX$t'gb a@>P?N~LA9 ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
-F&4<\=+ ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
1 uKWvp0\ ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
o;d>< ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
jHP6d = ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
+7HM7cw ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
xy/B<.M1 ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
-+#QZ7b ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
Vh%=JL
sK ; reference).
Lm-yTMNPn ;
FZUN*5` ;
w_O3]; ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
ynWF Y<VX ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
ukZ>_ke`+ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
G-vBJlt=t ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
vMDX ;
TB!z:n ;
_[eAA4h allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
;r**`O ,-55*Rb i !|SVRaS ;
nhbCk6Y5LZ ; Safe Mode
WyO7,Qr\ ;
a{oG[e ;
38I .1p9 ; 安全模式
@U~i<kt ;
Wr3).m52}P ;
)QeXA) ;
-d|Q|zF^x safe_mode = Off
L)0j& b.Yl0Y ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
1WArgR ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
H%}ro.u ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
]\ fXy?2 ;
6/A#P$G ;
FCk4[qOp7 ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
|U~m8e&: ;
8$c_M ;
nUgZ]ag=G safe_mode_gid = Off
9>@@W#TK~ ZmJ!ZKKch ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
@|N'V"*MT ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
#u<^ ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
;w\7p a ; be used when including)
2HxT+|~d6 ;
`|{6U"n ;
{giKC)! ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
Q9Y$x{R& ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
7K*\F}2)q ;
QA=G+1x ;
1$Jria5n safe_mode_include_dir =
`PV+.V} 7W{xK'|] ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
3 &aBU[ ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
Aqc
Cb[1r ;
|^uU &O;. ;
x]1G u ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
K`BNSdEN> ;
zOkIPv52~ ;
] bPj%sb*@ safe_mode_exec_dir =
U}6FB = r-r)'AAO ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
r87)?-B ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
W(C\lSE0 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
y<53xZi ;
"0,d)L0," ;
>z(AQ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
Q|!}&= ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
QG|KZ8uO ;
vf|lF9@U ;
igoUKDNiQ- ;open_basedir =
Ql%0%naq1 h{$mL#J ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
8 |@WuD ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
%lr<; ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
=nq9)4o ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
j.'Rm%@u ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
(c'=jJX ;
`|["{j}^ ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
_fVC\18T ; environment variable!
lzKJy ;
IjK ;
]~')OSjw ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
ZPM,ZGlu: ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
?gq',FFDq ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
FXAP]iqo ;
BIFuQ?j3 ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
wRc=;f ;
Up(Jw-. ;
Rk1B \L|M safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
>N&C-6W QGWfF,q ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
l$i^e|* ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
w6^X*tE ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
"Yk3K^`1T. ;
ylV.ZoY6 ;
O_f+#K) ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
oX2J2O ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
ndsu}:my ;
|5ifgSZ ;
f;Iaf#V_ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
|o:[*2- .^?^QH3 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
6{XdLI ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
l~Em2@c ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
]<V,5'xh ;
nA!Xb'y& ;
) <lpI';T ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
E^RPK{zO ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
+<^TyIJ0 ;
][ ,NNXrc& ;
:sMc}k?9S disable_functions =
Y|s?9'z cY}Nr#%s@U ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
q ;@:,^ ; would work.
Qp~W|zi( ;
0.& B ;
7\BGeI ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
qep<7 QO ;
j3!]wolY ;
F$Cf\#{3 highlight.string = #CC0000
X j'7nj highlight.comment = #FF9900
Tl.%7) highlight.keyword = #006600
5y}kI highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
wU\3"!^h highlight.default = #0000CC
[vIHYp highlight.html = #000000
g{`r WKj Jb~nu [M^ur%H ;
UE3#(:xA ; Misc
aYjFRH` ;
vFKt=o$ g ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
2Z ?
N ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
dMA"% R ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
~}SOd<n)| ; on your server or not.
UUxDW3K ;
..ig jc#UF ;
/r4QDwu ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
aZe[Nos ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
yM3]<~m ;
Qi_De
'@ ;
G1Qc\mp expose_php = On
IZ2c<B5& -?8;-h, h (I bT5 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
W^c> (d</ ; Resource Limits ;
>5i(U_`l ;
c8o$WyO ;
}tH$/-qnJE ; 资源限制
+OUYQM mM ;
[WOLUb ;
%N"9'g> p'2ZDd=v ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
u1?1x :Sh> ;
Ha~g8R& ;
qlT'gUt=H ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
G3j&8[ ;
Wr \rruH6 ;
DqLZc01> max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
:v_H;UU [l+1zt0w0 ;
e3+'m ;
1 :xN )M,s ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
G<1awi ;
xD f<@ ;
2?]NQE9lA memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
sW#}QYd Ksp!xFk
RVxlN* ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
!MOgM ; Error handling and logging ;
3^>D | ;
rb+&] ;
2:(h17So ; 错误处理和记录
^&o38=70* ;
=] R_6# ;
"z
`&xB ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
*siN#,5 }gE?ms4$ ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
G22=8V ; reporting level
4v+4qyMyE ;
,0^:q)_ ;
Td&w
; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
^]He]FW':G ;
R@=Bk(h ;
^cYm.EHI ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
~E2xIhV ;
giy4< ; 所有的错误和警告
1D
/{Y ;
+U(m b ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
O
-a`A. ;
Kt,ENbF ; 致命的运行期错误
e]\{ Ia ;
aqTMOWyeu ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
EUvxil ;
} k[gR I] ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
qDqgU ;
,UFr??ZKm
; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
^L&hwXAO: ;
Y4PB&pZ$O2 ; 编译期间解析错误
iJg3`1@j ;
:Mss"L820 ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
Q3SwW ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
q]%c
6{w ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
8$fiq}a ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
*i[^- ; empty string)
Z8??+d= ;
mlgw0 ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
?]S!-6: ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
pKrol]cth8 ;
O!!Ne'I ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
*g$egipfF ;
Vi~9[&.E\! ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
em@\S ;
j HT2|VGb* ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
neGCMKtzlJ ; initial startup
$ctY#:;pV{ ;
VWoxi$3v ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
I|=$.i ;
x\vb@!BZ ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
LPgP;%ohO/ ;
Lh~Ym<CeN ; 致命的编译期间错误
~
#Gu: ;
xF*C0B;QL ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
$=8?@My< ;
lZTD>$ ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
wL]7d3t ;
n<;TBK ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
sF?N vp ;
v*Qr(4 ; 用户引起的错误信息
i[b?W$]7 ;
pIh%5ZU ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
uy~KJn?Tu ;
[@@Ovv ; 用户引起的警告信息
s9 '*Vm ;
Cc:m~e6r ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
n237%LH[ ;
CErkmod{}e ; 用户引起的提醒信息
f!}c0nb ;
:F:<{]oG_ ;
ms'!E) ; Examples:
9?)r0`:# ;
<$s G]l!\ ; - Show all errors, except for notices
fL7ym,? ;
".z~c%' ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
iY~9`Q1E ;
|9)Q =( ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
'vO+,- ;
CCJ!;d;&87 ; - Show only errors
/#?lG`'1 ;
QKYGeT7&Y' ; 只显示错误
XJ;kyEx3=O ;
euHX7 ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
}}v04~ ;
OiAi{ 71 ; - Show all errors except for notices
w$*t.Q* ;
;ti{
#(Ux ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
WY%LeC!t ;
.$>?2|gRv error_reporting = E_ALL
X]q,A5g ': Gk~ ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
6=]%Y ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
!7SZZz ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
,[IN9W ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
SE+K"faKQ ; server, your database schema or other information.
:0Nd4hA ;
\M/XM6:UG4 ;
)2mi6[qs0l ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
v2 [
l$ ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
*B(na+ ; 或其他信息。
,D-VC{lj ;
fG O.wb ;
X%!#Ic]Q display_errors = Off
kWL\JDZ`. =V:rO;qX+@ ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
<{.o+~k ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
;p%a!Im_< ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
>lqWni ;
v/f&rK* > ;
d[z+/L ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
T"-HBwl ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
@W|}|V5 ;
HUurDgRi] ;
@Nb&f<+gi display_startup_errors = Off
emb~l{K $ 2E/#fX9!4 ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
$~4ZuV% ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
Nko;I?Fn ; error displaying on production web sites.
8}m]XO ;
GE=#8-@g~p ;
^I9x@t ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
P-ma~g>I ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
:NHh`@0F ;
Zk2-U"0\o ;
VF=$'Bl| log_errors = On
dI&2dcumS 5I5~GH ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
]SpUD ;
?lCKZm.,(- ;
(
3IM7 ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
6l IFxc ;
M")v ph^ ;
@#ih;F track_errors = Off
39?iX'*p T$13"?sr= ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
'.oEyZA;o ;
"2(4?P ;
Y+ P\5G ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
r: n^U# ;
*iS<]y ;
G}mJtXT#= ;html_errors = Off
+r9:n(VP p_=^E*J] ; String to output before an error message.
ptGM' ;
[|V<e+>T/ ;
+2`RvQN ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
0Ep%&>@ ;
l"!.aIY"e ;
yef@V2Z+ ;error_prepend_string = ""
`p9h$d d}%GHvOi ; String to output after an error message.
+Ck<tx3h& ;
GWRKiTu9 ;
25h.u>6@{ ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
NMmk, ;
_QfA'32S ;
Aki8# ;error_append_string = ""
{[o=df/ xlkEW&N& ; Log errors to specified file.
^_KHw ;
-gH1`*YL ;
|eWlB\ x8 ; 错误写进指定的文件
e.n&Os<|< ;
]~CGzV
;
@v_ ) ( ;error_log = filename
draY/ mYXe0E#6 ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
Ll lyx20U ;error_log = syslog
PMjqcdBzm SfQ,uD6 ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
)(b]-
) ;
~oz8B^7i; ;
fb4/LVg'J ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
e?3 S0} ;
D#508{) ;
$/nU0W warn_plus_overloading = Off
{,|*99V c&IIqT@Gb0 >V@-tT"^: ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
v7T05 ; Data Handling ;
[GZ%K`wx ;
xl@l< ;
,*8}TIS(s ; 数据处理
yb56nd ;
wz31e!/ ;
6",1JH,;p ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
5`*S'W}\> ;
dGMBgj ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
I0sd%'Ht? ;
Hq"i0Xm ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
{ :'#Ts< ;
`$SX%AZA )FGm5-K@ ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
Y~hBVz2g ; Default is "&".
^tIs57! ;
E KhwrBjS ;
/`>BPQH`} ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
<H`&Zqqk ;
xq-R5(k
;
1om :SHw ;arg_separator.output = "&"
+'Pf|S p]:5S_$ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
ihBlP\C ; Default is "&".
i&$L$zf, ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
Zm!T4pL ;
)8p FPr ;
~[e;{45V ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
cU?A|' ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
|E&a3TQW ;
sL75C|f9 ;
^C^FxIA& ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
<5rp$AzT 6MvjNbQ ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
7RM$%'n\ ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
lX/s Q ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
:^j`wd1
h ; values override older values.
A?<R9A ;
v^0D ;
;*5$xs&=_Z ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
yt}Ve6 m ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
"C&l7K;bp ;
[U.3rcT"N ;
zMxHJNQ\D variables_order = "GPCS"
wZ6LiYiHl _so\h.lt ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
v8W .84e- ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
@
U
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[KMW*pA7 ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
*,q ?mO ; variables.
C;];4[XR ;
d5T M_C ;
b1JXC=*@ ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
p;zV4uSv ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
0eUK' ;
3Cmbt_WV ;
Z5/^pyc ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
<]xGd!x$ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
_>+!&_h ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
}m0*w3 ;
=~6A c}$ ;
^0py ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
N}Q%y(O^ ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
0Am&:kX't ;
uP2e/a ;
dU<\FW_ register_globals = Off
jcD_<WSe ~x^E kE ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
ej,j1iB ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
k/o"E ; should turn it off for increased performance.
EKo!vieG ;
Q$_y +[ ;
#{KYsDtvx ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
|fqYMhA U ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
2%P{fJbwd ;
A?V}$PTlx ;
6U~AKq"+f register_argc_argv = Off
E7X6Shng AGu#*,K ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
Z>
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.P(k |D& ;
p^QZGu-.W ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
RQxL`7H ;
/}A"F[5 ;
n]:Xmi8p post_max_size = 8M
4o?_G[
" O0p.o ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
>L[n4x\ ;
3}R}|Ha
J# ;
36"-cGNr{ ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
v6=pV4k9 ;
M|8vP53=q ;
4FrP%|%E~ gpc_order = "GPC"
8 *o*?1. GPV=(}z ; Magic quotes
AB(WK9o ;
=2v/f_ hK^(Y ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
h|~I'M]* ;
jMUd,j`Opx ;
q[?xf3 ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
h [*/Tnr ;
t Sibzl~ ;
"y~tAg magic_quotes_gpc = Off
fghw\\]3 )&/ecx"2Q ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
oP>+2.i ;
E$O-\)wY0 ;
-YvnX0j+ ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
!UHWCJ<
<w ;
x -;tV=E} ;
n vzk P{ magic_quotes_runtime = Off
by}C;eN EPeKg{w ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
($QQuM= ;
RZMR2fP% ;
X5U#^^O$E% ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
709/'#- ^ ;
IQZ/8UwB ;
o6bT.{8\ magic_quotes_sybase = Off
}jE[vVlRw ,bTpD! ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
/3Y\s&y ;
|k.%e4 ;
}ejZk
bP ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
tKS'#y!R ;
#hMS?F| ;
6LRvl6ik auto_prepend_file =
P{m(.EC_ auto_append_file =
{$>Pg/ '
%
d- ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
5aZbNV}- ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
N 2XL5< ; set it to be empty.
4og/y0n,l" ;
JjMa ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
i}Q"'? ;
W6c]a/ ;
njxfBA: ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
9{*$[%d1 ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
)kMF~S|H ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
216=7O2F ;
Wn%b}{9Fb ;
Cer&VMrQK default_mimetype = "text/html"
= Ed0vw ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"