;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
H
#_Z6J ; About this file ;
mGvP9E"& ;
5Y^YKV{ ; 关于这个文件
gzF&7trN ;
{wI0 =U ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
l1WVt} ;
}R$%MU5:: ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
NO^(D+9 ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
:cTi$n ; and encourage cleaner coding.
rej[G! ;
BxF ;
?*,q#ZkA9W ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
x5ia<V>=d ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
uk,f}Xc ;
7~'@m(9e ;
5S LF1u; ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
rtm28|0H' ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
zYgLGwi{ ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
GCHssw~P'v ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
AI2CfH#:C ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
GF&"nW9A ;
]7;;uhn` ;
Dg`W{oj ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
^gG,}GTl ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
}R^{<{KVJ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
dIm m}, ;
=E}/Z ;
?=/l@ d ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
C$8=HM3 ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
bGZy0. ;
X`&E,;bIb ;
tBrVg<]t ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
K\G|q}E/1 ;
o%:eYl ;
qcqf9g ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
Xma0k3;- ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
y}A-o_u@cD ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
Jy9&=Qh ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
Ap/WgVw; ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
sMZ \6 ;
"LYob}_z ;
VrpYBU ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
nP.d5%E ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
;RXv%ML ;
V%))%?3x_ ;
52oR^| ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
SLW1]ZaG ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
Js'|N%pi ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
*N7\d9y ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
gCmGFQE-f ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
E>&dG:3no ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
m|!sY[! ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
3'8~H]<W ; import_request_variables() function.
jsuQR ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
xaPTTa ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
Mf?4 `LM ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
M:ttzsd ; information.
k
v b"n} ;
#VLTx!5o ;
o;t{YfK ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
6uD Nqq ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
Xs4`bbap ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
lm$T`:c ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
#6JG#!W ;
'i}Q R~pe ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
C3|M\[*fp ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php V4|pZ] ; 查看详细内容
DwoO([&I ;
/MA4Er r ;
!y6
D+<k*] ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
|',Gy\Sj ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
^*Sb)tu\ W ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
$///N+B ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
^hU7QxW ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
Uc.K6%iI ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
$cc]pJy"} ; directive set to off.
y:xZ(RgfF ;
(R{WJjj ;
8!1vsEqv ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
Wfp[)MM; ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
WUKYwA/t ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
moh7:g ;
4~D?F'o ;
H.*XoktC] ; - log_errors = On [Security]
IG
6yt ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
O",:0< ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
Or0=:?4` ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
c{zQX0 ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
Tw=Jc 's ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
s~,Y po? ;
H{yeN 5
;
.#@*)1A#t ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
}PD?x4 ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
Jc/*w ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
3V2"1Ic ;
qy"#XbBeV ;
>k5nU^|B1 ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
x8w455 ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
UO>ADRs} ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
voEg[Gg4%I ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
oIN!3 ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
GG-7YJ ;
Pd6 p)zj ;
Hz `aj ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
rLtB^?A z ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
P;C3{>G9 ;
oSq4g{xvMH ;
. _Bejh ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
1:(qoA: ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
Z_Qs^e$ ; variables.
BagO0# ;
LB1LQ0M ;
PRg^E4 ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
~bC{R&p ;
u_shC"X: ;
G(" S6u ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
`fYICp ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
d0vn/k2I ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
5)bf$?d ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
j51Wod<[ ;
;/l$&: ;
I?r7dQEm ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
=:Ahg
9 ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
2:3-mWE ;
LhO%^`vu ;
Ws$<B
b ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
2O;Lw@W ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
iZm#
"}VG ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
1$mxMXNsJ ;
$=3&qg"! ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
>ka*-8? ;
P&I%!'<
;
HGIPz{/5U ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
-hL 0}Wy$N ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
DD5S
R ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
B6 rz ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
:buH\LB*P ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
<j\osw1R ;
YvA@I|..~ ;
YNHQbsZUI, ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
vfBIQfH ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
B"KDr_,, ;
"wwAbU< ;
b~$B0o) ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
^<u9I5? ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
$U. >]i ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
d6RO2^ ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
'OEh'\d+x ;
NWL\"xp
`t ;
.0ov>4,R ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
uO]^vP]fT ;
'2LK(uaU ;
VT@,RlB0 MZPXI{G ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
I7=g8/JD ; Language Options ;
~%gO +qD ;
[l`_2{: ;
$nf5bo/; ; 语言配置
Wnf3[fV6P ;
$~^Y4 }
m ;
H]I^?+)9 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
85{2TXQ^%= 5>S=f{ghFw ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
7A,QA5G]C ;
`S)*(s?T ;
r:.ydr@ ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
mQ$a^28=qR ;
LvM;ZfAEv ;
\N|ma P engine = On
'L k&iph Q|$?d4La8 ; Allow the tags are recognized.
+KcD Y1[ ;
@3aI7U/I ;
#&$a7L} ; 允许 标记
{p90 ;
$E >) ;
J$+K't5BZ short_open_tag = On
M9PzA'}4W6 h=x{
3P;B ; Allow ASP-style tags.
:c?}~a~JO( ;
r.~^h^c] ;
H?H(= ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
Yw!(]8PYdU ;
s/+k[9l2 ;
gK%^}xU+
asp_tags = Off
)@hG #KMK o$XJSz|6 ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
_=g;K+%fb ;
sI,S(VWor ;
P;8D|u^\* ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
8lJMD %Df: ;
aP`[O]8j ;
3W#f
Fy precision = 14
"Vw;y+F} bMjE@S& ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
QRw/d}8l ;
7[/1uI9U8K ;
^{l^Z
+b. ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
97L|IZ s) ;
cy%S5Rz ;
zEJZ, < y2k_compliance = Off
H}f}Y8J{ \~4IOu ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
4\rw JD< ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
F?jFFwim ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
x[m&ILr ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
),%(A~\ ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
0DQ\akh ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
w1q` ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
3mCf>qj73 ;
6 $*\% ;
Z<A BK`rEO ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
wBaIN]Y, ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
fa:V8xa
; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
.kT}E5 ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
LagHzCB ;
VAL]\@Q} ;
R32A2Ml output_buffering = 4096
tOEY| hALg5.E{T ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
Jp#Onl+d6 ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
m&&Y=2 ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
w1 5QqhlK ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
:IB@@5r1 ;
ijuIf9! ;
KbicP< ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
MjrI0@R ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
]A%S&q ; 输出缓冲
ab/^z0GT ;
SAUfA5|e ;
) h>H}wDs output_handler =
.r4M]1Of ~bsL
W:.' ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
/'<Qk' ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
6%Ws>H4@| ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
E,EpzB$_dj ;
}]K^b1Fs5 ;
LF?MO1!M ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
VQe@H8>3 ;
-s5>GwZt ;
T:?01?m zlib.output_compression = Off
|w)S
&+ A!bH0=<I ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
G~$[(Fhk ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
6M-Y`T`J ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
@Y| % ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
[/'=M h ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
2nsW)bd ;
7!r)[2l ;
z pV+W-j] ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
-NuRf# ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
(w/)u ; 调试目的时使用。
Sn~h[s_( ;
gT8% ?U: ;
j 5{"j implicit_flush = Off
@Z{!T)#}j ?jy6%Y#,i ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
+w(>UBy- ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
1 ^q~NYTK ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
#\LsM
~, ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
;VlA~tv ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
3<vw#]yL ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
d|Q_Z@;JF ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
Y-vLEIX= ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
V3] Z~@ ; reference).
4y$tp18 ;
IN#Z(FMVC ;
<-avC/M$d ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
'(o*l ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
l:?w{'i$ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
z&@O\>Q ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
RV{'[8gM ;
`:y { ;
8IrA{UU allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
fAHf}j p%?m|(4f y?4%eD ;
LRa^x44 ; Safe Mode
+;*dFL ;
|^! ;
$V?h68[c ; 安全模式
{=)g?!zC ;
W!.vP~ > ;
IA&NMf;{ ;
3|qT.QR`Z safe_mode = Off
t7].33%\ .W/#$s|X\ ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
~[H+,+XLY+ ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
d} {d5-_a ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
|2'u@<(Z/ ;
_t'S<jTI ;
`<3xi9 ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
L2GUrf ;
|?=a84n1l ;
qY^@^)b[ safe_mode_gid = Off
EJ&aT etQ Rx\.x? & ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
\4qwLM?E^ ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
n9p_D ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
npD`9ff ; be used when including)
Hvj1R.I/ ;
Q3OGU} F ;
`mt.=d ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
9f/RD?(1O ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
9PZY](/ ;
w!8xZu ;
U0Q:sA U safe_mode_include_dir =
=!pfgE /xseI)y.B ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
V <;vy&& ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
yv&VK ht ;
Q;EQ8pL?" ;
.NOh[68' ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
Ta0Ln ;
D6wg^'Q: ;
LEJ8 .z6$ safe_mode_exec_dir =
P*M$^p pl.D
h ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
_h2s(u
>\ ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
'i5V6yB ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
qDzd_E@aR ;
h4\j=Np ;
,cg%t9 ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
IW1+^F9NEw ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
iCK p"(kf ;
2:>|zmh_ ;
OB&lq.r ;open_basedir =
equTKM x9&{@
?o ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
+d=cI ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
e?"XMY ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
k&kx%skz ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
$u`v
k|\R ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
v
o9Fj ;
E}* ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
w&F/P]1 ; environment variable!
P<1ZpL ;
4kZ9]5#. ;
mF|7:zSo ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
8,(FJ7OCT, ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
tCw.wDq3= ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
,2I8,MOg ;
eb uR-9 ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
s?j` _B ;
iHp@R-g ;
j|N8"8" safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
m3La;%aA0 xK3
xiR ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
:YAxL J ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
3O W)% ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
BV9%| ;
Ckelr ;
RH=Tu6i ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
%Q0J$eC ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
.Y?/J,Ch ;
&?-LL{W{ ;
Ot]Y/;K safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
<}^W9>u< -]uN16\ F ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
~sI$xX! ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
Q|^TR__ ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
}Z|uLXaz ;
RawK9K_1 ;
`@Q%}J ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
g' xR$6t ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
\Lz2"JI ;
$9}z^sGIM ;
6Q&*V7EO disable_functions =
1-Fz#v7p rb/m;8v> ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
<By6%<JTn ; would work.
o4)^U t+ ;
m]bv2S+5 y ;
!Cm<K*c"&E ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
_d8k[HAJ| ;
reyN5n~4U ;
T:$zNX<f highlight.string = #CC0000
MI|51&m highlight.comment = #FF9900
c
!$
8> highlight.keyword = #006600
6AZJ,Q\E@ highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
o@ ?3i+%}8 highlight.default = #0000CC
}),tk?\ highlight.html = #000000
9.KOrg5}L C-;y#a) 4T-9F ;
\haJe~ ; Misc
nt,tM/ ;
FuOP+r!H ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
)`RF2Y-A7 ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
_Ee`Uk ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
Hev S}L
; on your server or not.
kIAWI;H{ ;
Wgl7)Xk.) ;
UFxQ-GV4 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
$XFiH~GI ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
rpsq.n ;
G?LPj*=$? ;
/r#.BXP expose_php = On
Z!TLWX" :t\pi.uWt 5oQy
$Y ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
6i/x"vl> ; Resource Limits ;
\(t.| ;
esH>NH_ ;
AZ)H/#be ; 资源限制
>9{Gdq[gyr ;
Egv (n@1 ;
LL5n{#)N :\x)`lu ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,K Ebnk|i ?5e:w?&g@ ;
UY*3b<F} ;
#%U5,[<a8 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
ffK A ;
.P\wE"; ;
"?|sC{'C4j max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
=Mb!&qq +E7s[9/r ;
>3V{I'^^- ;
q.0a0/R ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
5v4
,YHD ;
4y&%YLMpl ;
8 /1 sy.R memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
Xc;W9e(U ^>02,X
mk z{U2K' ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
>K$9( ; Error handling and logging ;
MXsSF|- ;
GGcNaW' ;
k3::5& ; 错误处理和记录
iJE
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(K"U# Zn ;
1w}%>e-S ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
[k-Q89 :,03)[u{8 ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
OnE#8*8 ; reporting level
25%[nkO4 ;
/1ZRjf^ ;
3B#qQ# ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
`,|"rn#S ;
ssGp:{]v/ ;
c3,YA,skb! ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
{2Jo|z ;
D+G?:mR ; 所有的错误和警告
w.w(*5[ ;
X}*\/(fzl ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
o
NX-vN- ;
LUSBRr8 ; 致命的运行期错误
' jAX&7G` ;
, TL8` ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
&`+tWL6L ;
PhTMXv<cE ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
tnL $v2e6q ;
h=tzG KI ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
1vw[{.wC ;
y&;ytNG&< ; 编译期间解析错误
jpijnz{M ;
[X K^3pT_ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
u7 s- ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
}7)iLfi ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
(R^X3 ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
(lPiv+'n ; empty string)
.d
mUh- ;
t!^ j0 q ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
QX`Qnk|Y ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
->"Z1 ;
PydU.,^7 ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
>JOEp0J ;
>#pZ`oPEAv ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
4WspPHj ;
3i\<#{ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
oUSv)G.zb ; initial startup
{,;R\)8D ;
N{kp^Byim0 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
BOc2<M/\ ;
\3K%> ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
faTp|T`nY ;
U+[ p>iP ; 致命的编译期间错误
+g.lLb*# ;
yyZs[5Q ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Uw!N;QsC ;
QYB66g: ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
o57r ,`N ;
{wK|C<K ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
n,Gvgf ;
"@s</HGo ; 用户引起的错误信息
-d+o\qp"# ;
1r9.JS ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
A
WS[e$Mt2 ;
Gf<f#.5y
, ; 用户引起的警告信息
Y'&rSHI"
;
#ULjK*)R ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
j3t,Cx ;
woyn6Z1JQ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
L9}%tEP ;
"h\ (a< ;
][?@)) ; Examples:
JmBe1"hs ;
Rlwewxmr ; - Show all errors, except for notices
;${_eab] ;
E7`Q=4@e ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
&@U) ;
\c(Z?`p]R1 ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
%=*nJvYS ;
VKb=)v[K ; - Show only errors
v!WkPvU ;
Rm&4Pku ; 只显示错误
lHI?GiB@ ;
GNX`~%3KYc ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
0J z|BE3Y ;
Qz4n%| ; - Show all errors except for notices
BenUyv1d ;
|T+YC[T#v ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
_t-e.2a
v ;
I&Z+FL&@f error_reporting = E_ALL
AAc*\K u"5
hlccH ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
L7"B`oa(p ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
njGZ#{"eC ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
aS/ MlMf ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
/VHQ!Wi ; server, your database schema or other information.
<tI_u ~P ;
r"$~Gg.%( ;
b{(= C
3 ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
5J2tR6u-( ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
HLb`'TC3r+ ; 或其他信息。
&:[hUn8jU ;
W%P$$x5& ;
P;V5f8r? display_errors = Off
N?l ^X|Bzz) ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
EY}*}- 3 ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
p"|0PlW ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
`%$l
b:e ;
3FsX3K,_X ;
fD~f_Wr ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
Gq =i-I ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
[WUd9fUL ;
2B[I-
K s ;
V*%Lc9<d display_startup_errors = Off
2@>#?c7 tE"IE$$1 ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
k. ?@qCs[ ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
&d@N3y ; error displaying on production web sites.
Jl@YBzDfF ;
4Ixu% ;
rtT*2k* ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
3)3$ L ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
7CSd}@71\ ;
^+u/Lw& ;
qs3V2lvYw{ log_errors = On
6 \NBU,lY |*JMCI@Mz ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
I9hZ&ed16 ;
]}d.h!`<) ;
ftccga ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
P$Fq62;}r4 ;
\!df)qdu ;
pe>[Ts`2F track_errors = Off
q4]Qvf> w3K>IDWI7 ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
}HxC~J" ;
[KNA5(Y0 ;
H57wzG{xG ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
gi
JjE ;
?h3t"9 ;
I0v4TjHH ;html_errors = Off
UsnIx54D3 0jMS!"k
; String to output before an error message.
hZUnNQ ;
w~Jy,[@n ;
Fg^Z g\X3 ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
%^}|HG*i?? ;
3GM9ZPeN: ;
Zz^!QlF ;error_prepend_string = ""
6&[rATU+ 4nU+Wj?T ; String to output after an error message.
hDD]Kc;G^1 ;
57`9{.HB ;
9 $Ud\ ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
}=
(|3\v ;
Bw4 _hlm ;
K%3{a=1 ;error_append_string = ""
LseS8F/q 5v5K}hx ; Log errors to specified file.
4j}uVGi{e ;
/}R*'y ;
7|^5E*8/ ; 错误写进指定的文件
?f4jqF~Fh ;
TRku(w1f ;
M:cW/&ZJ ;error_log = filename
'<% ;Nv zi= gOm ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
V J]S" ;error_log = syslog
<S(`e/#[ S|/Za".Gr ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
R d>PE=u ;
Qcs>BOV~ ;
0/,Dy2h ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
?/FCq6o ;
K&UTs$_cI ;
TY*uK warn_plus_overloading = Off
SZL('x,"^ kqt.?iJw }TsND6Ws3 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3p#BEH<re ; Data Handling ;
W
B7gY\Y&M ;
vz}_^8O ;
];hK5 ; 数据处理
uH=^ILN. ;
m1,yf*U ;
O+*<^*YyD ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
t7qzAr ;
boWaH}?0' ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
:%kJ9zW ;
dXewS_7 ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
O
cJ(i#Q~< ;
1zlBkK Lzy Ix!S ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
i5G"@4( ; Default is "&".
<OA[u-ph%S ;
1-:{&! ;
x>*#cOVz;C ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
aOK,Mm:iO ;
NI33lp$V ;
^y p`<= ;arg_separator.output = "&"
!a<}Mpeg <WGx
6{ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
x9B5@2J1 ; Default is "&".
|8s45g> ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
ra>jVE0` ;
+u]L#].; ;
&I=F4 z ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
a?5R;I B ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
XTPf~Te,= ;
G'0]m-)dw ;
J sc`^a%`' ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
tG}cmK~% HI*j6H?\ ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
``9`Xq ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
[7*$Sd ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
o u*`~K|R ; values override older values.
|*[#Iii' ;
sUTh}.[5 ;
A<|]>[ax ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
$9m>(b/;n ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
DC6xet{ ;
-/z #?J\ ;
jpI=B variables_order = "GPCS"
t9(sSl R<AT}!mkR ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
(TQhO$, ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
zy!mP ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
g?=|kp ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
"Oj2B|:s& ; variables.
v#WD$9QWs ;
\]gUX- ;
>;M?f! ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
$`O%bsjX ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
'X@>U6s ;
\$%q <_l ;
Q@HW`@i ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
"Nlw&+
c7 ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
xKW`m ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
UxS@]YC ;
+kN/-UsB ;
0^IHBN?9 ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
sn6:\X<[ ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
rW<sQ0 ;
uBXl ltU ;
dOfEEqPI register_globals = Off
?O!'ZZX }W)c-91 ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
2^.qKY@g@ ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
U9ZWSDs ; should turn it off for increased performance.
5oP31 ;
@M!WosRk ;
2&Hn%q) ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
Dd:;8Xo ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
M^twD* ;
ck"lX[d1 ;
:6}y gL*i register_argc_argv = Off
Pm*N!:u j4hiMI; ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
6x$1En ;
vsU1Lzna6@ ;
$Z8=QlG> ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
M*x1{g C/ ;
,b/qcu_|- ;
',<Bo{ post_max_size = 8M
lm
1Mz 5`?'}_[Yj ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
2G9sKg,kL ;
a?]"|tQ' ;
P$=BmBq18` ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
?k7z5ow ;
ZI8*PX%2 ;
OE4hGxG gpc_order = "GPC"
1dg y-$H~ vg6'^5S7 ; Magic quotes
L-}6}5[ ;
&1:_+ nn0`A3 ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
MI,b`pQ ;
+U:U/c5Z^ ;
('u\rc2R ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
^lp#j;Df ;
DnZkZ;E/ ;
scsN2#D7U/ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
2{sx"/k\A yX'f"* ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
2qF
?% ;
^D=1%@l?# ;
Id/-u[-yo ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
])sIQ{P ;
_8f?
H#& ;
k[`9RGT magic_quotes_runtime = Off
%rmn+L),; b85r=tm ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
^J
TrytIB ;
[vJLj>@ ;
c89+}]mGq ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
_Prh&Q1zs ;
d3nMeAI AO ;
~q.a<B`,t magic_quotes_sybase = Off
Ju"*;/ GbLuXU ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
Fbpe`pS+V ;
4DYa~ =w ;
WB7pdSZ ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
V?.')?'V ;
907N;r ;
eYN=? auto_prepend_file =
c,K)*HB auto_append_file =
#s\HiO$BT rY~!hZ ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
*Va ;ra(V2 ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
xe~lV ; set it to be empty.
%|tDb ;
nD8 Qeem@ ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
[dQL6k";b ;
-&Cb^$.-x ;
rkF>c ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
b.LMJ'1 ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
p-6Y5$Y ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
YKUb'D:t] ;
p>g5WebBN ;
OzVCqq"] default_mimetype = "text/html"
4dEfXrMf ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"