;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
K_}acU ; About this file ;
7d5x4^EYE ;
E>D@#I> ; 关于这个文件
vGw}e&YI ;
s_TM!LRUcw ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
]FBfh.#X@ ;
3!L)7Z/ ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
8hg(6 XUG ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
uzsN#'7= ; and encourage cleaner coding.
!c7Od
)] ;
L)5nb-qp ;
MC@cT^Z^ ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
WXL.D_=+ ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
Dr:}k* ;
{cA )jW\' ;
o<4LL7$A! ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
s>X;m.< ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
@C2<AmY9q* ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
M~IiJ9{ ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
y=Hl ~ev`9 ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
;xc ;
voxlo>: ;
.8m)^ET ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
7d*<'k]{, ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
~6nQ- ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
~0NZx8qG ;
ElAG~u? ;
2i)y'+s ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
K&*FI (a ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
+l9avy+P( ;
?cvv!2B]T ;
m[pzu2R ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
or<JjTJ\o_ ;
Ub$$wOsf ;
L{-w9(S`i ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
|]Xw1.S.L ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
k#.co~kS ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
P<hqr; ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
i469<^A ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
{e^llfj$# ;
]V_9[=% ;
]~P? ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
b}
*cw2 ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
$
]HI YYs ;
aE"t[' ;
$I9zJ"* ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
wmIq{CXx, ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
Qi%A/~ ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
}oG&zw ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
=pNkS1ey ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
[{ pc1U- ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
^:],JN
k ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
F
;D_zo? ; import_request_variables() function.
/vhh2` ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
SnqLF
/d ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
bchhokH ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
^c5(MR7LD ; information.
uxcj3xE#d ;
O ?4V($ ;
n RGH58 ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
,]d}pJ}PX` ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
A1C@'9R*
; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
";~#epPkX ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
"FU|I1Xz ;
Ort\J~O ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
Gc'HF"w ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php 7 XY C.g ; 查看详细内容
FKQnz/ ;
IE6/
E ;
6f?DW-)jp/ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
(|x-> a ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
SbZk{lWcq ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
M3Z yf ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
fZZ!kea[ ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
D >mLSh ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
1/i| ; directive set to off.
O []+v ;
i ]_fh C ;
uODsXi{z ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
JUE>g8\b ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
7Ct m({I- ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
YZk& 'w ;
cO8;2u,Gvi ;
ka'MF;!rc ; - log_errors = On [Security]
@iaN@`5I6s ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
k\[2o ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
"mOoGy,( ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
M *}$$Fe| ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
r*g _ ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
Ne[O9D
7 ;
giTlXz3D9 ;
jIl-}/2 ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
&a0%7ea`.S ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
A@#dv2JzP ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
yT>T
Vq/e ;
:eO]65N ;
l9Vim9R5T ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
csV1ki/A ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
qEpBzQ&gX6 ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
^TjFR*S'E ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
q^Z\V? ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
"~;jFB8 ;
6->b(B V
$ ;
4$J/e?i ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
<L`R!} ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
?ix,Cu@M ;
*dTw$T# ;
9GEcs(A* ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
4e(@b3y ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
md_Ld
/ ; variables.
(u_sz ;
D^u{zZy@e ;
^KlOD_GN| ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
0TNzVsu7 ;
T;% SB& ;
zEGwQp< ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
94R+S-|P ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
'-x%?Ll ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
M}vPWWcl ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
w.3R1}R ;
zknD(%a ;
^T[#rNkeL ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
+!<`$+W ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
^\I$tnY` ;
Xu$*ZJ5w ;
3l^pY18H' ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
J0K"WmW ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
$@xkKe" ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
E%'DIs ;
N3?d?+A$ ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
E%e-R6gl ;
0jmlsC> ;
@|@43}M]C- ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
BO_^3Me* ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
/<C=9?Ok ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
8a h]D ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
"&%Hb's ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
r3kI'I|bq ;
S]N4o'K}q ;
X}yYBf/R` ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
4L0LT>'M\ ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
)\(pDn$W ;
#&Ee5xM= ;
tFwlx3 ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
r$7rYxFR ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
_=] FJhO ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
:-Pj )Y{I ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
H,}?YW ;
X]!@xlwF\ ;
e#('`vGB ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
UO wNcY ;
#q- _ ;
<wC1+/] QZlUUj\
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
eBB
D9SI ; Language Options ;
FuKNH~MevQ ;
b\2"1m0H ;
H]e 2d| ; 语言配置
"DpQnhvbB ;
lg1D>=(mY ;
tTgW^&B ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
AMdS+(J Ce:ds% ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
bhmjH(.t ;
=m:W ;
{@A2jk\ ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
UwU]l17~ ;
A=K1T]o ;
#k)\e;,X engine = On
N,|oV|i EMG*8HRI>r ; Allow the tags are recognized.
5*$Zfuf ;
[_d*J/ X ;
sYpogFfV ; 允许 标记
'_)tR;s ;
mxGN[%ve ;
U:r2hqegd short_open_tag = On
.Q@"];wH |xm|Q(PG ; Allow ASP-style tags.
I>aa'em ;
B5G$o{WM ;
SO/]d70HG ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
R`q!~8u ;
D,a%Je-r, ;
z7C1&bGe asp_tags = Off
OB22P% DlI5} Jh ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
s 'xmv{| ;
!`lqWO_/
: ;
T"U t). ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
03@|dN ;
|T *qAJ8c ;
,6"n5Ks} precision = 14
K5&C}Ey1 B:cOcd?p ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
+`-a*U94 ;
h>0<@UP ;
8
-A7 ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
>N-% ;
+_P
2S ;
zi
.,?Q y2k_compliance = Off
oE1]vX Ir #V2]$ ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
PqLqF5`S ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
N1~$ + ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
ZnLk :6' ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
\*aLyyy3 ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
_9|@nUD ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
Y{RB\}f( ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
;bX
~4O&v+ ;
TZNgtR{q
;
4uAafQ`@H ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
E^a`IA ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
5C1Rub) ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
Ag0_^ ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
M l?)Sc"\7 ;
z/k~+-6O ;
B@inH]wq output_buffering = 4096
;<@6f @ Mk/!,N<h# ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
G D{fXhgk ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
!r
obau7 ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
x9A
ZS#e)[ ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
'.
Hp*9R ;
DN':-PK ;
Ej09RO"pB ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
r5fkt>HZ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
1[g!^5W ; 输出缓冲
jI`To%^Y ;
)-KE 4/G ;
Dh(T)yc output_handler =
([dL:Fb [j]J_S9jJ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
vq:OH
H ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
<` j[;>O ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
|z.GSI_!) ;
^iRwwN=d ;
3hf;4Mb ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
*r,&@UB ;
:CST!+)o ;
<C"N X zlib.output_compression = Off
=>}.W:= dF11Rj,~ 8 ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
ph12x: @B ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
p/WH#4Xdr ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
-C-OG}XjI ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
hf+/kc!>i ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
3^R] [; ;
2C33;?M ;
v7<S F ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
vgA!?P3 ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
#w,WwL! ; 调试目的时使用。
CziaxJ ;
+.(}u ,:8 ;
!P60[*> implicit_flush = Off
7hF,gl5 Bw]L2=d ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
_{*$>1q ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
q"LJwV}W ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
Ih-3t*L ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
|
2.e0Z]k ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
]Z$TzT&@% ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
()nKug`.@ ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
mU3Y) ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
h%1~v$W` ; reference).
N5f0|U& ;
6a%:zgkOpu ;
%eJ\d?nw ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
I*:qGr+ WJ ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
TvWU[=4Yk ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
N(_
.N6 ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
_<%\h?W$ ;
Z(LxB$^l[ ;
~N{_N95!2@ allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
YV1a3 Wd^lt7(j 8!uL-_ Bn ;
^x_ >r6 ; Safe Mode
M2;%1^ ;
OK
M\"A4 ;
OAW=Pozr9 ; 安全模式
D%;wVnUw ;
CQBT:: ;
Ox7uG{t$# ;
"GwWu-GS safe_mode = Off
pcRF:~TE JNxW6 cK ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
e0v9uQ%F5 ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
W$ JY M3! ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
8S.')<-f ;
?jNF6z*M6 ;
(XbMrPKG ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
2I]]WBW#: ;
B@cJ\ ;
";)r*UgR{B safe_mode_gid = Off
_&; ZmNNhc o{{:|%m3Q ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
'GV&] ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
}.fL$,7a ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
3AdP^B< ; be used when including)
B#HnPUUK ;
@9_nwf~X4 ;
ee&nU(pK ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
~a'nHy1 ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
UfK4eZx*` ;
tXf}jU} ;
=w',-+@ safe_mode_include_dir =
ELN|;^-/|Q uIYcmF\? ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
ZhGh{D[, ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
?)!Sm N/ ;
YHETI~'j. ;
]{K5zSK ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
?JuX~{{.L ;
X!U]`Qh ;
`xISkW4 % safe_mode_exec_dir =
9Tzc(yCY PzIy">plm ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
/lf\
E= ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
b%3Q$wIJ6 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
i'M^ez)u ;
>:.w7LQy/ ;
CHPL>'NJzc ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
xM% H~( ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
_TZW|Dh-2F ;
NOF?LV ;
d>YmKTk" ;open_basedir =
zTkFX67) lN);~|IOv7 ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
h^['rmd ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
|)^clkuGX ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
<Cu'!h_nL ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
ov1Wr#s ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
!-KCFMvT ;
ktN%!Mh\ ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
$=\d1%_R| ; environment variable!
cE^kpnVq|< ;
T48BRVX-F ;
qO7fbql_ ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
j -#E?&2 ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
+z+F- ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
+:}kZDl@ X ;
s5Pq$< ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
-y%QRO( ;
+IvNyj| ;
TKK,Y{{ safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
y*w"J3|29 3*G5F}7%= ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
4/b(Y4$,[r ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
Xc{ZN1 4n ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
vxb@9eb!H ;
`a-Bji? ;
_0w1kqW ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
J)_>%. ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
Hyf"iYv+ ;
>xZ5ac
I ;
Jl\'V safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
V)=Z6 ti |ribWCv0 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
]Z=Ij
gr$
; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
OH>r[,z0 ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
;r3}g"D@ ;
iZC>)&ax ;
nMkOUW:T! ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
f#1/}Hq/I ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
?5`{7daot ;
7aV$YuL)X~ ;
C1tb` disable_functions =
5lGQ#r fSbS(a ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
hzv3F9.x ; would work.
ubi~% ;
alVdQfu ;
ndqckT@93 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
C\OECVT ;
.8K6C]gw ;
d @m\f highlight.string = #CC0000
Vu%n&uF highlight.comment = #FF9900
x7HA722w highlight.keyword = #006600
9j0o&Xn highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
C!5I?z& highlight.default = #0000CC
_H8*ReFG highlight.html = #000000
|U EC fCg@FHS&^ h
D.)M ;
g>yry}>04% ; Misc
S@Iw;V ;
sDX/zF6t ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
>nK%^T ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
<<sE`>) ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
'$?du~L- ; on your server or not.
`w+1C&>^[ ;
I>aGp|4 ;
' Rc#^U*n ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
]+ZM/'X ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
t!:)L+$3 ;
#|?8~c;RWG ;
!3V{2-y$- expose_php = On
H99xZxHZ{ Bzw19S6y NH4?q!'G ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
n]iyFZ`9 ; Resource Limits ;
-?z\5z ;
7]Rk+q2: ;
(hN?:q?' ; 资源限制
#w|5jN? ;
lE'wfUb ;
\<V)-eB n}q$f|4! ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1qZG`Vz ^1 ;BiQ ;
ve fU' ;
H%z/v|e6 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
dp<$Zw8BE ;
kP^*hO!% ;
CmnHh~% max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
=$&&[& `tVy_/3(9 ;
M4:s;@qZ. ;
E}YIWTX ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
v2>Z^ ;
8R?I`M_b ;
FM\[]. memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
30d#Lq U\bC0q F#|Z# Mu ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
b# ='^W3 ; Error handling and logging ;
1tGgDbJU ;
[.-a$J[4+F ;
0T9.M( ; 错误处理和记录
;;Tq$#vd ;
C:j]43` ;
|}Ph"g2D, ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^l(^z fsZ >lLo4M 3 ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
!\x?R6K ; reporting level
\fi}Q\|C ;
d.r Y-k ;
_ECB^s_ ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
ir&.Z5= ;
1~Mn'O% ;
#>[wD#XJV ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
D^?_"wjW ;
>nM%p4E ; 所有的错误和警告
qm%nIU \* ;
s
MZ[d\ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
(U9a@1 ;
kUbnVF5' ; 致命的运行期错误
Y/lN@ ;
P%)b+H{$h ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
w2zp#;d ;
Ac\W\=QvB ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
c0[k T ;
XTo8,'UaP ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
k
,fTW^ ? ;
N`1r;%5 ; 编译期间解析错误
v3-?CQb( ;
:-Wv>V\t ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
c#pj :f*H ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
TB#Nk5 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
3dm'xetM ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
K\^&+7&zVg ; empty string)
jVYH;B%%z ;
Kv?;cu! ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
Z*eoA ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
}\Z5{OA ;
qjLo&2) ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
o](.368+4 ;
dtTlIhh1V ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
C +@ i ;
9p*-?kPb ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
euZI`*0 ; initial startup
_}ele+ ;
Yi Zx{5 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
6LM9e0oxy ;
@vAFfYU9<. ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
@?a4i ;
) 4ncutb ; 致命的编译期间错误
wPH+n-&e ;
HNMBXXf,B ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
2AK}D%jfc ;
>{XScxaB` ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
xb`CdtG2. ;
j38 6gL ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
"L@g3g?|` ;
j^I!6j=ZX ; 用户引起的错误信息
%?dE{ir ;
1b[NgOXY= ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
s<VJ`Ur ;
=|V"#3$f ; 用户引起的警告信息
hr~.Lj5^W ;
UABbcNW ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
'tuBuYD\ ;
f{_)rsqf ; 用户引起的提醒信息
[*HiI= ;
/7vE>mSY ;
@_Sp3nWdu ; Examples:
hBy*09Sv ;
vJThU$s- ; - Show all errors, except for notices
T#r=<YH[C ;
bd{\{[^S! ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
}4KW@L[g ;
y@ . b
4 ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
JV%nH!Fs ;
JMePI%#8 ; - Show only errors
Bac| ;+L~L ;
5L3{w+V ; 只显示错误
JZw^W{ ;
KBj@V6Q ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
r0u J$/! ;
6>uQt:e ; - Show all errors except for notices
Om6Mmoqh ;
==` Pb ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
c/RT0xql* ;
OPLl*bnf error_reporting = E_ALL
>uW^.e "F FE}s#n_Pd ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
I1i:}g/ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
B,MQ.|s[ ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
E4Zxv* ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
cqjl5UB ; server, your database schema or other information.
J@gm@ jLc ;
1yJ75/ ;
T+(M8qb ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
yWmrdvL ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
h,~tXj ; 或其他信息。
0}D-KvjyP ;
z2v<a{e ;
Q!`)e @r display_errors = Off
l-cW;b~ 1]Lhk?4t ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
^8Z@^M&O" ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
V07VwVD ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
U Q)!|@& ;
9p4%8WhJ ;
L7<+LA)s0 ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
[.ey_}X8 ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
]~'9 ;
C_-%*]*,j ;
m[W/j/$A+x display_startup_errors = Off
:q(D(mK }'v{dK ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
1z3]PA!R ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
1*L^^%w ; error displaying on production web sites.
"~_$T@^k> ;
*!i,?vn ;
<o~t$TH ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
El {r$-} ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
O/(3 87= U ;
[;*\P\Xih ;
+)?, {eE| log_errors = On
J0Jr
BXCh R08&cd#$ ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
.l7j8} ;
hI*`> 9l ;
Z>X9J(= ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
re]%f"v:5 ;
Wux 0RF& ;
tc"T}huypU track_errors = Off
J`4Z<b53 !X%S)VSMU ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
l+|1G ;
5QKRI)XpZ ;
h|K\z{ A ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
Fs?( UM ;
DE5d]3B ;
1X[73 ;html_errors = Off
P`7ojXy JvKO $^ ; String to output before an error message.
6euR'd^Qi ;
4A;[sm^f ;
rFf:A-#l ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
t#a.}Jl ;
G!nl'5|y ;
f+{c1fb>s ;error_prepend_string = ""
KrJ 5"1= ~u};XhZ ; String to output after an error message.
"w>rlsT<O ;
EV:_Kx8f P ;
MKV=m8G= ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
(irk$d % ;
pTc$+Z73 ;
>/(i3) ;error_append_string = ""
8w03{H
0 Cw6>^ ; Log errors to specified file.
/TzNdIv ;
V+Y|4Y& ;
/7c2OI=\ ; 错误写进指定的文件
` 52%XI ;
es.jh ;
d1UVvyH ;error_log = filename
kJHr&=VO~ &r&;<Q ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
> .a+: ;error_log = syslog
!x`;>0 2 9&sydu ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
^`l"'6 ;
suA+8}o] ;
pw0Px ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
D2Vb{ %(4. ;
pYYqGv^oa ;
$ \? N<W warn_plus_overloading = Off
i58ZV`Rk` pWWL{@ J F% F
c+? ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
:iP>z}h ; Data Handling ;
nAQyxP% ;
FZ[@])B ;
;X?Ah ; 数据处理
\(.nPW]9 ;
P5'iYahCq_ ;
}"F
?H:\ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
w8eG; ;
08TaFzP81 ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
o|R*POM ;
4+ASwN9 ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
r
Iya\z1W ;
aukk|/3Ih .b=M5JsyV ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
kx"hWG4 ; Default is "&".
GM)\)\kNF ;
@-)<|orU4 ;
{0NsDi>(2 ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
=]_d pE EQ ;
(lyt"Ty ;
%NF<bEV ;arg_separator.output = "&"
tnQR< %JP&ox|^& ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
{ ()p%#* ; Default is "&".
^ l]]qdNr ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
sDaT[).Hm ;
)64LKb$ ;
#~bU}[{ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
}<(
"0jC ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
d1srV` ;
kjLsk- ;
d-6sC@PB ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
C ?GvTc E%wV ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
mhHA!:Y ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
,XWay%8{E ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
bqw/O`*wfN ; values override older values.
ZYwBw:y}y ;
{#dp-5V ;
~6@c]: ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
p\\P50(- ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
B|]t\(~$[ ;
&X#x9|=&O ;
m6~ sKJV variables_order = "GPCS"
boC>N 6i9Q,4~ ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
Q{H!s_6iyv ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
.XV]<)<K$ ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
|:7EJkKZ ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
(]zl$*k ; variables.
)[y!m9Vn ;
m+72C]9 ;
7.lK$J: ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
qHC*$v#.V? ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
YO.`l~ v ;
mR"2 ;
t?%}hs\! ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
IEIxjek ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
^td!g1"< ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
V:,3OLL* ;
;*>QG6Fh ;
GDo)6du ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
eu}:Wg2 ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
+h gaBJy ;
JhMrm% ;
;H m-,W register_globals = Off
VuO) y :i[~ y ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
6?<`wGs( ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
k"DQbUy0L ; should turn it off for increased performance.
A_6/umF[ZA ;
tvj'{W ;
)'K!)?&d ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
`F-Dd4B ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
*mK);@pL ;
cOZajC<G ;
8eS@<[[F# register_argc_argv = Off
?VOs:sln =AnZ>6 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
0+2Matk>. ;
Ow($\, ;
3*2&Fw!B ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
Ro3I/NI> ;
1CS]~1Yp: ;
N8L)KgM5#7 post_max_size = 8M
93Ci$#<y K&Wv.}=V ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
:hl}Zn~jt ;
N?U&(@p ;
+poIgjq0 ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
P`IMvOs& ;
!3X%5=#L4 ;
/xrq'|r?C gpc_order = "GPC"
M;RnH##W k>z-Zg ; Magic quotes
i_ODgc`H ;
=|{,5=" yS.fe[ ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
uy*x~v*I] ;
{'wU&! ;
{;z
L[AgCg ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
7q{v9xKy ;
kAQ\t?`x ;
$qyM
X[ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
?BWvF]p5/ RWh}?vs_ ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
yV]-Oa$*s0 ;
u2.r,<rC*Q ;
b8b PK< ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
ofrlTw&o ;
OrH1fhh ;
oWaIjU0 magic_quotes_runtime = Off
^%OH}Z `ly JpHsQ8< ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
iN9!?Ov_ ;
W 9:{pQG ;
w-Q 6
- ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
1oW]O@R ;
#]\G*>{ ;
Ew,wNR` magic_quotes_sybase = Off
"?0G^zu Ug'nr ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
8/kO9'.P ;
m&z%kVsg] ;
7R`ZTfD ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
,c %gwzU ;
E#V-F-@2 ;
gl\{QcI8< auto_prepend_file =
! +VN auto_append_file =
{|wTZ ^d$e^cU ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
T^H ) lC#R ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
8JO\%DFJ ; set it to be empty.
V^5k>`A ;
9l^ ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
<W|{)U?p ;
iwTBE]J ;
UHl/AM>! ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
o|n0?bThS- ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
oW1olmpp= ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
"uERa(i ;
UlZ)|Ya<M ;
x3F L/^S default_mimetype = "text/html"
,^[37/S ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"