;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
w $2-t ; About this file ;
1a%*X UT ;
ib&
|271gG ; 关于这个文件
Q>||HtF$A ;
&M<431y
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1f~_# EIC ;
HLk/C[`u, ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
O 89BN6p ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
dU+1@_ ; and encourage cleaner coding.
,(lD5iN ;
Q}I. UG_ ;
K)^.96{/@ ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
H#6J7\xcS ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
!n
!~Bw ;
smk0 *m4 ;
Ot v{#bB$ ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
23Eg|Xk ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
>O~xu^N? ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
-[+FVvS ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
:@Q_oyWE8 ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
d[ {=/~0 ;
1no$|n# ;
nar=\cs~g ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
=. OWsFv ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
*r(iegO$ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
$KtMv +m" ;
M8
++JI ;
F2+lwyc Y ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
NH|v`rO ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
g%^Zq" ;
F[~qgS*; ;
#U!J2240 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
~lQ]PKJ" ;
l1YyZ ^Z ;
BhNwC[G?m ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
LG51e7_gFi ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
hWuq ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
k%c ?$n" ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
z#O{rwnl ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
c*LnLK/m ;
[?;oiEe.| ;
=(zk-J<nY ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
`(16_a ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
rs\*$20 ;
3Dg I.V6un ;
X~W5Z(w(O ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
6I 2`m(5 ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
XjL( V1 ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
#bf^Pq'8 ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
mAXTO7 ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
a!wPBJJ ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
V
GM/ed5- ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
Ik~5j(^E- ; import_request_variables() function.
R'&^)_ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
?ILNp`k ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
drF"kTD"7 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
\$9S_z ; information.
V8&%f xn+ ;
s2&UeYbIs ;
arDY@o~ ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
<o
p !dS ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
o1YhYA ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
/n(0nU[ ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
l1!i3m'x ;
7dxY07yu ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
Z;lE-`Z*(F ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php
J]$%1Y ; 查看详细内容
{"s9A& ;
]_5C5m ;
jj.)$|` ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
m|e!1_:H ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
D*_ F@}= ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
E&]S No< ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
:90DS_4 ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
$g5pKk ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
*:)#'cenI ; directive set to off.
gl00$}C ;
+Hv%m8'0| ;
qCIZW ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
)W uuU [( ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
<g,xc)[ ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
/V:%}Z ;
KvC:(Vqj ;
%!LrC!6P4 ; - log_errors = On [Security]
]ujH7T ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
#O=^%C7p ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
0p&:9|'z ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
])0&el3- ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
@4hxGk= ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
7;c{lQOj} ;
&\K,kS [.r ;
'X{7b
< ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
%p^C,B{7w ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
trM8p ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
u{exQ[,E ;
nL@P{,J ;
hg=\L5R ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
_d)w, ;m# ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
O^|,Cbon6 ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
C+O`3wPZp ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
pcm| ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
!0E$9Xon ;
4Uz6*IQNl ;
(\#j3Y)r ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
dzggl( ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
EGU?54 ;
V?5QpBKI ;
gXs@FhR0 ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
u=k\]W- ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
G;wv.|\ ; variables.
vg
*+>lbA ;
et/mfzV ;
2{#*z%|z ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
m6aoh^I ;
-mcLT@ ;
Po9 3&qE ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
$;"@;Lj%, ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
,_P(!7Z8 ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
ml\7JW6Rx ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
A~O
'l&KB ;
5|Vb)QBv% ;
o%Pi;8 ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
wf<uG|90 ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
$Iv*?S"2 ;
j@2-^q:` ;
G8f7N;D ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
rTW1'@E ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
*slZ17xg ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
bAt!9uFn ;
:IbrV@gN{@ ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
Xgr|~(^ ;
_/P"ulNb ;
^J\)cw ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
hq(3%- 7& ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
V ;"?='vVe ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
!Wn'Ae9 ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
}me]?en_Ra ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
5#q
^lL ;
|0A n|18 ;
|LiFX5!\ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
s^js}9]p ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
|oPqX %? ;
7q$9\RR5 ;
sW|u}8` ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
;MNEe%
TJ ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
2|w(d ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
D[:7B:i ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
A3!NEFBK ;
iTqv= ;
Ba!`x<wa ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
2ggW4`"c ;
/.7x[Yc ;
s13Iu# $?ke " ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
R*VZ=i ; Language Options ;
7A3e-51> ;
(:M6*RV ;
;cxYX/fJ ; 语言配置
At +on9&= ;
y#YCc{K
[ ;
vTU"c>] ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
kd!f/'E! i|.!*/qF ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
S#2'Jw ;
B>YrDJUN ;
VO. Y\8/ ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
Ya304Pjd ;
LPewo AXO ;
hFylQfd engine = On
;2#H M^Mu 5wP(/?sRy ; Allow the tags are recognized.
kX5v!pm[ ;
wz>j>e6k` ;
Kze\|yJ ; 允许 标记
z4H!b+ ;
D-~HJ ;
TS-m^Y'R short_open_tag = On
|~#!e}L( }5zH3MPQH ; Allow ASP-style tags.
cf@:rHB} ;
h#;fBQ]
;
\A keC 6[D ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
$?wX* ;
vE6/B"b ;
Vu;tU. asp_tags = Off
&..'7 /ExnW >wT ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
W53i5u( ;
0y2iS't
;
|p.mA-81 ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
YC*S;q ;
P0}uTee ;
<bIAq8 precision = 14
k.
px Z~muQ c? ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
*Fp )/Ih ;
vHJ ~~if ;
U%w?muJW ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
aMh2[I ;
[eG- &u ;
> YN<~z- y2k_compliance = Off
Tet,mzVuu b3y@!_'c ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
]*I&104{ ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
QP[w{T ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
CNfeHMT ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
^J@Y?CQl\ ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
[8O`VSV3 ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
vTP'\^; ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
/$+ifiFT ;
:+!hR4Z~\; ;
8~}Ti*Urc ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
\T<?=A ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
jc)D*Cf ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
pA1Tod ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
*8X: fq ;
B>|@XfPM ;
]#+fQR$! output_buffering = 4096
3 T&m xqM R[W\x ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
'rq
[P", ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
oy/#,R_n% ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
z4_>6sf{ ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
DFqXZfjm ;
<7?MutHM- ;
H[!by)H ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
m:X;dcq'3 ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
d&.)Dw ; 输出缓冲
Rz*%(2Vz ;
MLId3#Q ;
0u)]1 output_handler =
$p}7CP >|uZIcs 6 ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
m|=/|Hm ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
el- %#0 ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
XZIj' a0d ;
Gi ZyC ;
70*Y4'u}A ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
(MwB%g ;
OG!^:OY ;
mhT3 Fwc zlib.output_compression = Off
b[$l{RQ[? bBC3% H^
; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
3ef]3 ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
8;Yx a8i e ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
pPeS4$Y ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
4}fG{Bk ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
o D:?fs] ;
\BUr2] ;
xNE<$Bz ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
!XzRV?Ih; ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
R9fM9 ; 调试目的时使用。
/R 2:Js ;
oy#Qj3M8= ;
wGLZzqgq implicit_flush = Off
PL%_V ?z hPD2/M
; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
dhsQfWg#} ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
}3=]1jH6 ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
),dXaP[ ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
z.P)
:Er ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
v\0[B jhL? ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
W[w8@OCNf ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
^e^M
A.kM, ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
$WrDZU 2z ; reference).
h]vA%VuE'E ;
T+N%KRl ;
V 7%rKK ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
w*\)]bTs ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
?IGT !' ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
/nGsl< ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
hJ+>Xm@@! ;
9q;+ Al^Z ;
^hRos allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
l;F3kA >/ W:*^g) \ec,=7S<Zf ;
7 45Uo' ; Safe Mode
%0$$tS + ;
q<D'"7#. ;
Fl<BCJY ; 安全模式
()= ;
N3 07lGb ;
:74)nbS ;
;~#rdL safe_mode = Off
oG3>lqBwD2 vfcj,1 ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
UIovv%7zZ ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
P*)}ENY ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
^)D[ W(* ;
F{ B__Kf ;
WFsa8qv ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
aQ46euth ;
Y(-4Agq ;
b jZcWYT safe_mode_gid = Off
G>d@lt !T#~.QP4 ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
,*}SfCon ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
_Cj u C`7 ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
AQQeLdTq ; be used when including)
4}gqtw: ;
q.g<g u] ;
W`C2zbC ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
^ejU=0+cN ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
Qpe&_.&RE ;
t'
o:aI ;
al(t-3`< safe_mode_include_dir =
E[)`+:G] ~OAS T ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
tTX2>8Gmr ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
gle_~es'K ;
aS-rRL|\L ;
A8dIL5 ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
S
XIo ;
XjuAVNY ;
[wj&.I{^s safe_mode_exec_dir =
(6L[eWuTn 8^CL:8lI^\ ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
fnN"a Z ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
gp$oQh#37; ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
)lTkqz8v ;
Z455g/=ye ;
=3_I;Lw ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
^Z$%OM, ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
_qR1M):yJ ;
j7?53e ;
#9F=+[L ;open_basedir =
j[.R|I|
N~=p+Ow[H ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
ts<5%{M( ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
;*{y!pgb ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
n?
e&I>1W ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
t$m268m~ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
w[S2
]< ;
k id3@ ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
BlF>TI%2 ; environment variable!
N2 wBH+3w ;
"M3R}<Vt ;
}*4 XwUM e ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
D'$ki[{, ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
MN}@EQvW== ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
&}_E~jKK ;
}S\ \"SBC ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
_?x*F?5= ;
b%IRIi&, ;
WZOi, safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
p-POg%|&< n,!PyJ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
@T0F }(k ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
82nQ] ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
AcqsXBKd ;
*yN+Xm8o ;
jjN]*{s ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
'vq-~y5^# ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
(j@3=-%6 G ;
z@R:~ ;
8J-$+ ; safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
:G=N|3 /o Q^j'v ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
9D#"Ey ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
%SaC[9=? ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
oJE~dY$Q ;
.bE+dA6:v ;
5V;BimI ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
)kfj+/ ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
Km7HB!=< ;
2Z;wU] ;
aKkL0D disable_functions =
2I(b ad klmRU@D ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
"xe % IS ; would work.
l*V]54|ON3 ;
"#anL8 ;
D/[(}o( ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
\ bNN]= ;
xfZ. ;
,Dd
)= highlight.string = #CC0000
6c>cq\~E highlight.comment = #FF9900
SIQ 7oxS4 highlight.keyword = #006600
q$6fb)2I]e highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
@0H}U$l highlight.default = #0000CC
1AiqB Rs highlight.html = #000000
_+73Y' Y7g^ ?6 gmtp/?>e ;
Jn!-Wa, ; Misc
hfw$820y[ ;
\Jq$!foYx ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
COvcR.*0F ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
}q7rR:g ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
;;#28nV ; on your server or not.
Y%eFXYk. ;
fn(<
<FA) ;
/R\]tl#2j ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
QT)D|]bH ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
"5:^aC] ;
X!#rw= Q ;
v0Ww~4|], expose_php = On
[*^`rQ "O@L
IR7 /o%J /| ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
rV;X1x}l ; Resource Limits ;
T:k-`t0":N ;
/<ODP6Yy; ;
%zDh07VT\ ; 资源限制
/=4 m4
;
^~\cx75D ;
>.'rN>B+ c4H5[LPF ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
_nW{Q-nh 'e
@`HG
;
{BB#Bh[ ;
H5wzzSV!:B ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
9HJrMX ;
?5@!r>i=< ;
euO!vLd X max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
B.
'&[A "*E06=fiG ;
mY!os91KoO ;
=SMI,p& ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
XL
SYE
;
W:s`;8iM$ ;
Fb8~2N"3 memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
hdW}._ ,n)f=q*% Lc L|'S) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
"`WcE/( ; Error handling and logging ;
~\HGV+S!g} ;
N_<wiwI< ;
bp"@vlv ; 错误处理和记录
pHO,][VZ ;
m][i-|@M ;
o!bIaeEaU ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
NHI(}Ea|] jNjm}8`t ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
y$-;6zk\] ; reporting level
fSR+~Vy ;
x$p_mWC ;
/4K ^- ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
BF >678h ;
G_m$W3 zS ;
V!^5#A< ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
6ooCg>9/Z ;
-l)u`f^n| ; 所有的错误和警告
X1LwIa> ;
_o,Mji| ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
0 Z{;sW ;
Ep
} {m<8c ; 致命的运行期错误
^)wTCkH&y ;
[yFf(>B ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
8Qm%T7]UFb ;
k+nfW]UNF ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
~6bf-Wg'X ;
Ih RWa|{I ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
l:Hm|9UZ ;
.A6i?iROe ; 编译期间解析错误
fm u;Pb]r ;
VDnN2)Km* ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
,\".|m1o. ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
x~;1CB ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
eW"L") ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
S8_>Lw
; empty string)
G&7!3u ;
qHQWiu%h ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
;^yR,32F ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
4 C7z6VWg ;
Ad%3 fvn ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
V1h&{D\" ;
o$4xinK ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
)c;zNs ;
P84uEDY ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
*{K?JB#W ; initial startup
A3su!I2S ;
D=>[~u3H ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
_zuX6DO ;
=eHoJq ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
=PQMd ;
8(jUCD ; 致命的编译期间错误
\7\7i-Vo ;
{D>@ZC ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Ekl cnM|6 ;
_{k-&I ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
n^xB_DJ~ ;
wr`+xYuuC= ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
\jHHj\LLr. ;
+xL*`fn ; 用户引起的错误信息
-%,3qhsd ;
IGKtugU% ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
D~^P}_e. ;
,JU3w ; 用户引起的警告信息
Q"(*SA+-| ;
5w^6bw){ ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
iL48 ;
/
%9DO ; 用户引起的提醒信息
s%Y8;D,~+ ;
\H&8.<HJ ;
dm(Xy'*iQ ; Examples:
VnU/_#n ;
c04;2gR ; - Show all errors, except for notices
;1[a*z<l&s ;
$yoIz.?V ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
l>t0 H($ ;
+m>)q4e ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
:4\=xGiY ;
exP:lO_0n ; - Show only errors
B3';Tcs ;
aS
$ J ` ; 只显示错误
qRbU@o.3 ;
~'.SmXZs ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
WBd$#V3 ;
uH.1'bR?a ; - Show all errors except for notices
?LAiSg=eq ;
6o
cTQ}= ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
.Xm?tC< ;
K'@lXA: error_reporting = E_ALL
~c\iBk 3!*qB-d ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
+qiI;C_P\ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
#-<n@qNg[ ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
FPC^-mD ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
f [DZ ; server, your database schema or other information.
*u)#yEJ) ;
QNcbl8@ ;
Ij{ K\{y ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
tso\bxiU ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
t3VZjO ; 或其他信息。
tupAU$h?! ;
C&/_mm5 ;
AK_,$'f display_errors = Off
K @h94Ni6 .`TDpi9OB ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
mr[+\
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PHh4ZFl]_I ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
bQ`|G(g-d ;
AcQmY? ;
IW$ qP&a ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
)/FEjo ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
wpK[; ;
i%3q*:A]2 ;
~R*01AnZ display_startup_errors = Off
e9p!Caf~I- Wi"3kps q ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
I*`;1+` ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
%c-T Gr, ; error displaying on production web sites.
)TtYm3, ;
B'QcD ;
PZYVLUw
` ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
6BY(Y(z ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
9.^2CM6l ;
m> YjV>5 ;
k8S`44vj log_errors = On
Dwa.ZY}- QZ2a1f'G ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
3T)_(SM" ;
5STk" ;
{9;x\($&a ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
3'xmq ;
(/e[n.T ;
Lz:Q6 track_errors = Off
N;|:Ks#! kVY0
E ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
*Kmo1>^ ;
tpj6AMO/`d ;
;4Wz0suf ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
~(P\'H&(h ;
\]Y=*+{ ;
Qk?J4 B ;html_errors = Off
\}EJtux q q!Q*T^-rO ; String to output before an error message.
i0g/'ZP ;
I2^@>/p8\( ;
?atHZLF ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
xO
6$:o- ;
i@o'Fc ;
<o"2z~gv ;error_prepend_string = ""
YGsg0I't V: P ; String to output after an error message.
]r@CmwC ;
$l/w.z ;
X 3(CY`HH[ ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
Rxl/)H[Lc" ;
6vr8rJ- ;
nPg,(8Tt ;error_append_string = ""
YtFH@M 3hPp1wZd ; Log errors to specified file.
K0^Tg+U($p ;
?!;i/h*{ ;
f=kt0 ; 错误写进指定的文件
[t+qYe8 ;
P ,*yuF|bk ;
[{-5 ;error_log = filename
wCw_aXqq byN4?3F ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
Nc\jA= ;error_log = syslog
;uyQ R8 DP08$Iq ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
hpOK9 ;
7f]O / ;
aBT8mK -. ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
0RGqpJxk ;
CQh6;[\: ;
|TRl>1rv warn_plus_overloading = Off
5$%CRm ~zcB@; :
CJf4b:SY@ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
jVInTR0f[ ; Data Handling ;
?,oE_H ;
jUCDf-_ m ;
evro]&N{ ; 数据处理
iXD=_^^o . ;
VdE$ig@ ;
M2piJ'T4u ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
W&p f%? ;
!+Zso& ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
+1>\o|RF ;
3fq'<5 ^ ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
EE,C@d!*k7 ;
P%y$e0 d'!abnF[d ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
<I.{meDg ; Default is "&".
3 adF) mh ;
2|D<0d#W ;
x>[f+Tc ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
l;vA"b=] ;
GEZ!z5";BQ ;
n{E9p3i ;arg_separator.output = "&"
naiy] oY" aB)G!Rm& ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
z18<rj ; Default is "&".
sV-UY!
; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
NzC&ctPk ;
w(UZmZb} ;
oG'
'my#3 ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
=0mXTY1 ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
$x;(C[ ;
&O|qx~( ;
UmOK7SPi ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
pL`)^BJ Bt(U,nFB ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
(/gMtIw ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
)g[7XB/w ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
yPT\9"/ ; values override older values.
mJa8;X!r6 ;
*#c^.4$' ;
M(#]NTr ~4 ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
YnW,6U['{g ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
3im2
`n ;
)mE67{YJh~ ;
mL]5Tnc variables_order = "GPCS"
BBHoD:l by*v($ ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
jGFDj"Y ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
jOU1F1 ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
3 ,
nr*R! ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
]X<L~s_* ; variables.
v\Edf;( ;
=`MMB|{6 ;
?Y'r=Q{w ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
Na{&aqdz ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
TM0DR'. ;
l4Q v$ ;
V2BsvR` ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
2X|nPhNi ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
],w+4;+ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
m}GEx)Y D ;
QR*{}`+l ;
^s6C']q *O ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
7^n{BsN ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
-A)/CFIZ ;
qY|NA)E)Bp ;
"<1-9CMl register_globals = Off
^_XV }&7Q QI{<q< ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
_[8sL^ ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
$[g8j`or! ; should turn it off for increased performance.
<: I]0|[ ;
&8@
a" ;
c%x.cbu> ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
y3!#*NU ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
mFJb9, ;
u%rB]a$/ ;
S<nbNSu6+ register_argc_argv = Off
ah|`),o(k X:d[eAu0 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
P(Z\y^S ;
<hzuPi@ ;
A]AM|2 D ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
^5~)m6=2 ;
9Lqo^+0)\ ;
n%I9l] post_max_size = 8M
~PiCA ?PDrj/: * ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
&ZAc3@l[c ;
-`d(>ok ;
zR_yxs' ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
O`FuXB(t ;
<n)R?P(or ;
]]lM) gpc_order = "GPC"
SCKpW#2dP{ 73tWeZ8rvx ; Magic quotes
NK|m7( ;
*tL1t\jY o!}/&
'( ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
{pM3f ;
o>oZh1/\T, ;
kq=tL@W`0} ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
R4Si{J*O ;
i*ji ;
Ll'!aar, magic_quotes_gpc = Off
\'Ewn8Qv8 iWMgU:T ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
dX;G[\ ;
HK!Vd_&9, ;
Y~uqKb;A ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
?KtvXTy{m ;
?,Zc{ ;
{#J1D*?$" magic_quotes_runtime = Off
"RM vWuNt Cd51.Sk(l ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
,Z p9,nf ;
/S\y-M9
;
8WRxM%gsH ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
NzuH&o][ ;
:h)A/k_ ;
@AAkEWo)_ magic_quotes_sybase = Off
1PdxoRa4= Trwk9 + ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
MtIhpTX ;
ZeP3
Yjr3 ;
}t9A#GOz ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
32ae? d ;
m=p<.%a ;
NP5;&}uv*! auto_prepend_file =
>" z&KZKI auto_append_file =
>Gyg`L\ 4E.K6=k|=a ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
Il,^/qvIY ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
5,1q% ; set it to be empty.
b6~MRfx`7 ;
{glRXR ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
&+>)H$5 ;
6
&)fZt ;
xtP=/B/ ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
5Pu
F]5 ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
)XAD#GYM ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
t(F] -[ ;
uSi/| ;
Je~d/,^WU default_mimetype = "text/html"
~ E|L4E ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"