;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
"LZv\c~v,% ; About this file ;
~4 S6c=: ;
} f!wQxb ; 关于这个文件
7,{!a56zX ;
4tt=u]: ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
4
$)}d ;
1x0)mt3 ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
;UQ&yj%x ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
'
b,zE[Q ; and encourage cleaner coding.
T !pHT'J ;
M%eTNsbNm ;
lzz68cT ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
y0t-e ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
x}7Xd P.2$ ;
0w$1Yx~C ;
',Oc+jLR ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
%A@U7gqc ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
%8"Aq ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
i?F~]8 ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
mndNkK5o ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
H//,qxDc ;
4d-"kx3X ;
BLo=@C%w5 ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
aXD|XE% ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
!`dn# j ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
rIj B{X{Z ;
({t6Cbw ;
( 2KopL ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
n*qn8Dq ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
)]JQlm:H ;
l'\m'Ioh ;
tH4+S?PI ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
QJH~YV\% ;
IkLcL8P^ ;
E-#}.}i5 ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
a&`Lfw" ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
LkJ-M=y ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
wIQt
f|ZI> ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
9\R+g5 ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
v$|cF'yyF= ;
yu'@gg(
;
O/f+B}W ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
Ar$Am ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
y-:d`>b>\ ;
(M t-2+"+ ;
f@xjNm*'Z ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
&m@DK> ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
v}"DW? ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
:AC( \ ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
j{NcDepLn ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
%y\ ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
gs= (h* ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
<~.1>CI9D3 ; import_request_variables() function.
k Rp$[^ma ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
}$'T=ay& ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
h\OMWJ~ ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
@w[HXb ; information.
bjs{_? ;
p w`YMk ;
K!SFS ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
y$HV;%G{26 ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
NB)22 % ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
<SNu`,/I ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
(yhnv Z ;
MvlqxJ$ ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
oei2$uu ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php #;>v,Jo ; 查看详细内容
]KRw[}z ;
2xpI|+a% ;
|VML.u:N ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
ksli-Px ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
^/$bd4,z ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
kt hy9<!$ ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
m2PI^?|e ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
`9p;LZC1 K ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
1ihdH1rg[ ; directive set to off.
[-JU(:Rh ;
zM|Y
X< ;
C.9l${QU ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
ABnJ{$=n# ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
%pImCpMR ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
6n$g73u<=3 ;
Z {*<Gx ;
^1,VvLA+ ; - log_errors = On [Security]
HO9w"){d$ ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
c`_[q{(^m ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
\zyvu7YA ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
OOj}CZ6 ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
18gApRa ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
96S#Q*6+R ;
S/7?6y~ ;
UB|}+WA3 ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
nK9?|@S*' ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
o",J{ ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
_ "H& ;
y^hCO:`l3 ;
p`06%"# ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
Lk1e{!a ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
v_e3ZA:% ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
c^EU&q{4 ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
F>s5<pKAX ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
Fhk`qh'i ;
qO}Q4a+ ;
9._owKj ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
J'Y;j^ ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
!juh}q&}| ;
=2.q=a|' ;
[,/~*L;7 ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
^s?=$&8f![ ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
aLt2fB1 ) ; variables.
4
oZm0
;
$irF ;
j)b[7% ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
gano>W0 ;
d\v1R-V ;
:"I!$_E' ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
yJ?S7+b ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
q=`i ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
8t
>nL ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
bE>"DPq ;
:pvJpu$] ;
9B?-&t ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
.I
nDyKt ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
_%:$sAj ;
M#;"7Qg ;
20A`]-D ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
/mCE= ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
i-gN<8\v ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
G#nZ%qQ:I ;
~X!Z+Vg ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
Wg!JQRHtT ;
{Etvu ;
g}n-H4LI ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
85Red~-M ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
,v$Q:n| ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
r6gfxW5 ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
&ws^Dm]R ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
fv/Nf" ;
dh
S7}n ;
xY>@GSO1 ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
rc`}QoB)R ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
U;#9^<^ ;
T1#r>3c\ ;
:kQydCuK ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
Bvsxn5z+: ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
_T\cJcWf ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
)J{.z ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
|Q+:vb: ;
'|^x[8^ ;
jH>`: ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
^Fpc8D, ;
Bht! + ;
WJj5dqatV -+{<a!Nb ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
U'k 0; ; Language Options ;
fs\A(]`$ ;
M`)/^S9 ;
a]nK!;>$ ; 语言配置
%8{nuq+c ;
wl7 (|\- ;
ApNS0 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3t9Weo) .C,D;T{ ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
`Vl9/IEk ;
YJu~iQ`i ;
{;vLM*
' ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
03H0(ku= ;
<NWq03:& ;
ZXl_cq2r engine = On
Hg5:>?Lw@ +h08uo5c ; Allow the tags are recognized.
nM|Cv ;
E.N ;
#f<3[BLx ; 允许 标记
S`8Iu[Ma ;
76cLf~|d~ ;
50""n7I<% short_open_tag = On
H)+QkQb} z3I
|jy1 ; Allow ASP-style tags.
/V
GI@"^v ;
uH]oHh!}j ;
c{
([U ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
rXP~k]tC ;
CorV!H4
;
F:N8{puq5 asp_tags = Off
vb6kr?-i* i&YWutG ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
stQ_Ke ;
o$Ju\(Y$<+ ;
m~0Kos%^*b ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
! k 1 Ge+ ;
@;\0cEn> ;
$b(CN+# precision = 14
rCUGaf~ nF
B]#LLv ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
MXiQWg$ ;
h0$Y;=YA ;
6EeO\Qj{ ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
|j~l%d*<w ;
_"*}8{| ;
;5DDV6 y2k_compliance = Off
BP}@E$ 0SDnMij&bf ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
#a9O3C/MP ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
(x
fN=Te,- ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
yzT4D>1, ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
k/(]1QnW ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
te4= ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
||?@pn\ ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
flT6y-d ;
.5uqc.i"f ;
"([/G?QAG ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
Lw2VdFi>E& ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
3)yL#hXg) ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
L0oVXmlr ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
mRa\ wEg% ;
s VHk;:e>x ;
/'VbV8% output_buffering = 4096
3~VV2O j+@3.^vK ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
yM~bUmSg ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
1
+[sM ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
C!|LGzs0 ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
\ 'Va(}v ;
/ywP
0 ;
n}I?.r@e ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
Q;J(
5; ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
hGkJ$QT ; 输出缓冲
kRc+OsY9 ;
5VJe6i9; ;
=J4|"z: output_handler =
1X&.po BM`6<Z "3q ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
5dB62dqN ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
P#7=h:.522 ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
*mVg_Kl ;
MXa^g" ;
s M*ay,v; ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
#=={h?UDT ;
9v[V"m`M ;
N!Rt040.% zlib.output_compression = Off
a eeor MM_:2 ^P) ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
+D:8r|evH ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
-rn6ZSD) ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
Q2D!Agq=D ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
xhOoZ- ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
tM^4K r~o, ;
"L:4 7!8 ;
<l$ d>, ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
X.#)CB0c1Q ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
P6R_W ; 调试目的时使用。
RFyMRE!? ;
y;uR@{ ;
31@Lr[! implicit_flush = Off
t2s/zxt 10i$ b<O ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
o$buoGSPc ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
q+y\pdhdO ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
&'x~<rx ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
Rh?bBAn8 ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
mr^3Y8$s ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
2Jio_Hk ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
]Ob|!L( ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
u;gO+)wqv ; reference).
##*]2Dy ;
G %6P`: ;
hg(<>_~ ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
uTxa5j ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
*Ud(HMTe ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
\7uM5 k}l ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
yB2h/~+ ;
p.SipQ.P ;
:t]HY2 allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
Pps-,*m e[fOm0^.c *B"Y]6$ ;
Z(T{K\)uN ; Safe Mode
RHg-Cg` ;
J6AHc"k. ;
`daqzn ; 安全模式
/N"3kK,N ;
~vF a\7sf ;
uv27Vos ;
DS<1"4 b| safe_mode = Off
eZLEdTScM cKe %P|8 ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
*[3xc*5F/A ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
hPDKxYD]f ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
l9I r@.m ;
xi=ApwNj ;
7{L4a\JzT ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
g[3LPKQ ;
*h!fqT%9 ;
(~=.[Y safe_mode_gid = Off
,vJt!}} 2}r=DAe0 ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
?;XEb\Kf ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
i#]e&Bru5 ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
a /sj W ; be used when including)
4Z( #;9f ;
L>1hiD& ;
_h~ksNm5u ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
,50 ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
QPJ\Iu@D$ ;
CubQ6@, ;
BBB@M safe_mode_include_dir =
Y%s:oHt Cbw *?9d ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
r~t`H*C)} ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
3!"N;Q" ;
$KiCs]I+ ;
W$rWg>4> ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
P[nc8z[
;
I0Pw~Jj{ ;
UN]gn>~j safe_mode_exec_dir =
M"~jNe| *@2Bh4 ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
|*&l?S ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
z%;plMj ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
CLR1CGnn7 ;
L"bOc'GfQ ;
2ym(fk.6{ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
Ott6y ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
9u B?-. ;
l!mbpFt ;
$)i`!7`4= ;open_basedir =
_4ag-'5 aF{_"X2 ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
:xh{SsW@ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
M";qo6 ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
b\k]Jx ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
*]6g-E?:@ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
oaY_6 ;
RJrz ~,} ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
SK<Rk ; environment variable!
n
~t{]if" ;
qpjY &3SI ;
1Ms[$$b$ ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
*LT~:Gs# ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
_5oTNL2 ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
F^i3e31*t ;
d+9V% T ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
]ss[n.T0* ;
zA,vp^ ;
CWj_K2=d safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
D tsZP
( N'Gq9A ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
XHr*Rs.[= ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
w+M/VsL ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
{!"UBALxc ;
*$tXm4
O[ ;
54
lD+%E ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
]%\,.&=hT ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
+>ju,;4WK ;
fqNh\~kja ;
[GwAm>k safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
pGbfdX
i! .]U@{k ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
|LHJRP-Z ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
FXQWT9Kk~_ ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
ke4E1T-1n ;
#EzBB*kP
;
Dd3f@b[WX ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
\Z-th,t ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
y7Po$ )8l ;
3uL
f0D ;
>p_W(u@ z$ disable_functions =
}K {1Bm@S iHa?b2=) ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
=u.@W98, K ; would work.
XlmX3RU ;
~#-?V[ ;
a)_3r]sv^ ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
m4:c$5 ;
~?ab_CY ;
^7gGtz2 highlight.string = #CC0000
zj
6I:Qr highlight.comment = #FF9900
AjzTszByu highlight.keyword = #006600
-<W?it?D highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
|23F@s1 highlight.default = #0000CC
wi(Y=?= highlight.html = #000000
]vrZGX
a+ ER0
Yl du65=w4E! ;
?OD$`{1 ; Misc
GO"`{|o ;
7v: XAU ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
hFtV\xFK ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
.<x6U*)\O
; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
C{exvLQ ; on your server or not.
S?J!.( ;
0w?da~ ;
M4^G3c< ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
q<3nAE$?= ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
!09)WtsEfx ;
E^F"$Z"N ;
DfXkLOGik expose_php = On
5`;SI36" !_QI<=X 3I)~;>meo ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
N*Y[[N( ; Resource Limits ;
K-qWT7< ;
u]^s2v ;
qeZG/\, ; 资源限制
l:HQ@FX ;
.OPknC ;
,Qj G|P 727#7Bo ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
S%SYvA *x36;6~W; ;
-amo8V;2H ;
^y<^hKjV ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
E`HoJhB ;
-hd ;
L.n@;* max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
]'.qRTz'\t \CB^9-V3 ;
!np_B0` ;
|t,sK aL ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
$BqiC!~ ;
(tK_(gO ;
bz*@[NQ memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
kmQ:wf: `<XS5h
h= '+Dsmoy ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
xIdb9hm< ; Error handling and logging ;
JrP`u4f_ ;
)gpN
5TDd ;
pdu1 kL ; 错误处理和记录
qe]D4K8`Q3 ;
I?T
! ;
{^]qaQ[5N ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
UZdnsG7 hf`y_H+\7 ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
WowKq0sn ; reporting level
Agcss20. ;
I|X`9 ;
z)Rkd0/X ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
y?sz&*: ;
X5WA-s(?0 ;
R
iZ)FW ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
LkbD='\= ;
#}A"yo ; 所有的错误和警告
ZflB<cI ;
~d*Q{v~3 ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
/xn|d#4 ;
7F`\Gz_2 ; 致命的运行期错误
FSuC)Xg ;
u#6s^
)W ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
z,Xj$wl ;
kNuvJ/St ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
5BrN
uR$ ;
\`.v8C>vG ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
1^_W[+<S/ ;
r^k+D<k[7 ; 编译期间解析错误
"rdpA[>L ;
rtPo)#t ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
73qE!(
; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
g?
vz\_ ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
<Zva ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
l!1_~!{y ; empty string)
m%9Yo%l~ ;
R3g)LnN ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
Q g/Rw4[ ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
W@!qp ;
Mg >%EH/' ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
GwO`@-}E ;
SX,$$43 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
=1 Plu5 ;
x@X2r ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
Boj R" ; initial startup
m{oe|UVcmr ;
auI`'O`/ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
xst-zfkH` ;
D)MFii1J~ ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
-|x7<$Hw ;
E2|M#Y ; 致命的编译期间错误
kNP-+o ;
#ChTel ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
H2iIBGu|L ;
&q&z$Gc;m ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
yR5XcPoKI ;
1GA.c: ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
^5Y<evjm ;
qKSR5 # ; 用户引起的错误信息
:@p]~{m :G ;
w#2apaz ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
xlcCL?qQj ;
/#5rt&q ; 用户引起的警告信息
I!b"Rv=Nf- ;
ju:}%' ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
/1TK+E$ ;
Dj= {% ; 用户引起的提醒信息
:xg
J2 ;
;\"5)S ;
5%wA"_ ; Examples:
9t`yv@.>N ;
ty[%:eG# ; - Show all errors, except for notices
Ud"_[JtGM ;
<|'ETqP<+ ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
,or;8aYc# ;
[-`s`g- ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
(4z_2a(Dl, ;
=f@71D1 ; - Show only errors
2cu2S"r ;
=H: N!!: ; 只显示错误
Obu 6k[BE. ;
=2*2$ ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
_e8Gt6> ;
nUs=PD3) ; - Show all errors except for notices
6x5Q*^w ;
-7oIphJ=\ ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
Z9H2! Cp ;
^0"fPG` error_reporting = E_ALL
DmWa!5 S^q^=q0F ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
m
Urb ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
"cS7E5-| ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
0^L:`[W+ ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
|0^IX ; server, your database schema or other information.
V6>{k_0{V ;
?AO=)XV2 ;
zgS)j9q} ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
ys) ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
N)jNvzm ; 或其他信息。
'xEomo# ;
(7_ezWSl> ;
dM,{:eID display_errors = Off
+U'n|>t9 vWW Q/^ ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
A[4HD!9= ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
F" G+/c/L ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
BGNZE{K4" ;
xn=mS!"1Zo ;
>;G7ty[RX7 ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
z$Z%us>io ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
LvGo$f/9 ;
"tb KbFn9 ;
P;7[5HFF display_startup_errors = Off
od@!WjcM[8 R0w~ Z
; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
*?Oh%.HgF ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
Mu.tq~b > ; error displaying on production web sites.
e\#aQ1?" ;
?(khoL t ;
;p,Kq5,l ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
F)l1%FCm ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
PTpfa*t ;
"T8b.ng ;
daB5E<? log_errors = On
eMOp}.zt| ?t;,Nk`jx ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
0m4#{^Y ;
u9 *ic~Nh ;
J,h'eY5 ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
q@mZ0D- ;
o`~,+6]D ;
X#W6;?Z\ track_errors = Off
SbtZhg=S_ v&])D/a ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
kT^`j^Jr ;
g|]Hm* ;
UOe@R|79q ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
1"l48NL L| ;
vN6)Szim ;
r-hb]!t ;html_errors = Off
47&p*= }y|_v^ ; String to output before an error message.
$ -]9/Ct ;
Vvn~G.&) ;
=4/K#cQ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
w~AO;X*Ke" ;
SR4 mbQ: ;
Q2gz\N ;error_prepend_string = ""
Tn'o$J _k)EqPYu@ ; String to output after an error message.
L3S29-T ;
LD;!
s ;
m.yt?` ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
U@".XIDQ ;
hC!8-uBK5< ;
>Qf`xUZ ;error_append_string = ""
xn<x/e tY`%vI [ ; Log errors to specified file.
K pKZiUQm ;
9+'*
;
.A7ON1lc^C ; 错误写进指定的文件
T\TKgO=) ;
+qa^K%K ;
hIo^/_K ;error_log = filename
](k}B*Abh 0fw>/"v ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
6 Znt ;error_log = syslog
kybDw{(}gc JIMi~mEiN ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
h(FFG%H( ;
:w9s bW ;
%Xl(wvd ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
nhB.>ReAi ;
-aM7>YR ;
EE~DU;p;] warn_plus_overloading = Off
A{wSO./3 HA;G{[X NvJ}|w,Z ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
!@f!4n.e|I ; Data Handling ;
pLpWc~# ;
kIH)>euZ ;
;TCT%j`^o ; 数据处理
tzG.)Uqs ;
F t;[>o ;
}b]z+4Ua( ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
<w0$0ku ;
'8"$:y ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
O.'\GM ;
zy@
nBi^ ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
@l&>C#K\ ;
}&/_ S $McbVn)~f ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
2PEA<{u ; Default is "&".
K7]+. f ;
]|K@0, ;
u\ }"l2 r ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
=o,6iJ^?$m ;
"S0WFP\P+ ;
f/%QMhM: ;arg_separator.output = "&"
nCdxn#| Nr0}*8#j ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
/\UFJ ; Default is "&".
@x/D8HK2 ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
z-;{pPZ ;
5VK.Zs\ ;
6 9EdMuf ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
)\fLS d ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
P~ODd( ;
,(Nr_K ;
qBcwM=R3P ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
0tp3mYd +jGSD@32> ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
9\a;75a ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
"tg?V ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
pcO0xrI ; values override older values.
oC1Nfc+ ;
^#&:-4/ ;
ffoLCx4o0E ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
vjO@"2YEw ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
5YnTGf& ;
Ce!xa\ ;
'(yjq< variables_order = "GPCS"
NT<vs"<B DjveMs$d ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
n 8'#'^| ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
)XoIb[s" ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
xPorlX)zW ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
f|'8~C5I@> ; variables.
*_!}g
] ;
,p[9EW*8 ;
{K42PmQL ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
_Xzl=j9[ ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
*MZa|Xy ;
oTLpq:9J ;
y-#01Z ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
5BB:. ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
b]xE^zM-I` ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
2mfKy9QxO ;
fFJu] ;
%<[U\TL` ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
b*W01ist ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
8$V:+u ;
MtKM#@ ;
'MY0v_ register_globals = Off
8AuOe7D9A 9 Aq\1QC ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
bz\-%$^k ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
)lDmYt7me ; should turn it off for increased performance.
F*j0o
+B5 ;
Ee 15Y$1 ;
(bo-JOOdY( ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
CKr5L ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
Eu1t*>ZL ;
mPS27z( ;
&(i_s register_argc_argv = Off
;{f4E)t 7 qttJ*zu ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
xfADks2w ;
jltW@co2sV ;
.p$tb2%r ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
{ bD:OF ;
p^THoF'~T ;
vG'I|OWg post_max_size = 8M
*dmS'/ \ICc?8oL ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
y;xY74Nq ;
8\B]! ;
Gx/kel[Y} ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
@z1pE@7jK ;
[
F7ru4"{ ;
Dwuao`~Xm gpc_order = "GPC"
o*
C_9M .LA?2N ; Magic quotes
zyPc<\HoK ;
$fFh4O4 gjDxgNpa ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
8qWN~Gk1p{ ;
AOscewQ ;
((cRe6 ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
W}aCU~ ;
"`Mowp* ;
> xie+ ^ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
tv'=xDCp 83g$k
9lG. ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
s5
($b ;
$
n"*scyI ;
wjc&