;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
UEm4):/} ; About this file ;
N1'Yo:_A ;
3,{;wJ
Z ; 关于这个文件
3[l\l5'm8 ;
";jAH GbO ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
D&@ js!|5 ;
b
j<T`M! ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
=,i?8Fuz ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
Qy=tkCN ; and encourage cleaner coding.
fIatp ;
:B|rs& ;
cXN0D\%` ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
#BS!J&a ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
QfM^J5j.M? ;
z&um9rXR ;
`/wXx5n5< ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
~x_(v,NW ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
Z/v )^VR ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
B>z^W+Unyn ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
C:bA:O ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
<S;YNHLC ;
XRyeEwA;pp ;
m9jjKu]| ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
;i+(Q%LO ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
Z3ODZfu> ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
W=|'&UU Ul ;
XuZgyt"=r ;
>s,*=a ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
Pl#u,Y ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
L;b-=mF ;
(5[#?_~ ;
36.mf_AM ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
6(1
&6|o3 ;
W&Xi&[Ux ;
5"q{b1 ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
KpS=oFX{} ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
YxA nh ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
"/UPq6 ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
M$f_I + ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
rfZg ;
^BI&-bR@ ;
9+5F(pd( ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
,p\*cHB9 ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
,pkzNe`F ;
cmaha%3d ;
qPhVc9D# ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
AO5a ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
p{SIGpbR& ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
%VXIiu[ ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
`<Hc,D; p ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
"[Tr"nI ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
6e}T
zc\@( ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
Q-U,1b ; import_request_variables() function.
4L,&a+) ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
H-X5A\\5 ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
~n/:a ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
% %2~%FVb ; information.
d{C8}U ;
y>RqA*J ;
n4ti{-^4|d ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
C|QJQ@bj0
; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
Ww{-(Ktx ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
O9{A)b!HB ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
xlW>3'uHfa ;
0upZ4eN ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
Mq6_Q07 ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php a$6pA@7} ; 查看详细内容
0E&XD&D ;
er !+QD,EM ;
zH@+\#M ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
wp-3U}P2( ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
23q2u6.F` ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
`7',RUj|D ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
rO1.8KKJ ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
N=:xyv ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
9AQ2FD ; directive set to off.
Aq/wa6^% ;
WS$~o*Z8 ;
m(WVxVB ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
=E8Kacu% ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
\<y#$:4r<8 ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
z&[[4[ ;
#8bI4J{dE ;
GuJIN"P] ; - log_errors = On [Security]
;Y(~'KF ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
8@I.\u)0 ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
+
V-&?E( ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
HYg7B ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
6K9-n}z ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
Y[fbmn^ ;
Lismo# ;
0j{KZy ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
a3(f\MMxE ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
y? 65*lUl ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
aK9zw ;
MK4CggoC ;
' }NH$ KA ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
5d82M s ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
f<3r;F7 ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
0 f"M-x ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
>[g'i+{ ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
7jF2m'( ;
/M_kJe,% ;
d _koF-7 ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
m^,3jssdA ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
RjX#pb ;
H*>5ne=x ;
lnnt b3q ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
~9+\ ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
k+cHx799 ; variables.
cGjkx3l* ;
eD 7Rv< ;
Z?'){\$* ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
knZ<V%/e ;
/ec~^S8X ;
{{_,YO^w ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
4:v{\R ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
h'G8@j; ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
& |o V\L ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
-3:x(^|:K ;
YcBAW4B` ;
fBt7#Tc=U ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
k$} 6Qd ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
WR"p2= ;
mdHC{sp ;
BLhuYuON ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
bjq2XP?LL ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
S>p>$m,
Q ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
yh Ymbu ;
_Msaub!N ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
c}FZb$q# ;
Ok~\ ;
ub]
w"N ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
1e^-_Bo6'o ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
[t`QV2um ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
_/!IjB:(70 ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
c8jq.y v ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
%@FTg$ ;
VIxcyp0X ;
#65Uei|F`+ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
oMi"X"C:q ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
,!4(B1@
;
?Yp: h ;
_sCpyu ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
Ie?C<(8Ul ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
]Z\.Vx ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
`W8dayZt ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
ABp/uJI) ;
5<ycF_ ;
u|D_"q~+6 ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
A3N<;OOk ;
AHhck?M^ ;
#X"eg DP9hvu/85 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
YX_p3 ; Language Options ;
X^H)2G>e ;
Dl%NVi+n ;
Pw'3ya8 ; 语言配置
# -Ts]4v ;
UpS`KgF"v ;
PGHl:4`Es! ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
6l>$N?a ?J~(qa a; ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
7m=tu?@ ;
puz~Rfn#* ;
X@)5F 9 ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
X}xy
v ;
d1#;>MiU ;
a ^b_&}y engine = On
Bn/{J GV([gs ; Allow the tags are recognized.
amIG9:-1' ;
v>71?te ;
rr#&0`] ; 允许 标记
Khxl'qj ;
ALiXT8q ;
fG5 U' Vw short_open_tag = On
m$:o+IH/ b{t'Doe ; Allow ASP-style tags.
}cG!93 ;
lM5Xw ;
=?3D:k7z ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
Nd*zSsVlq ;
M: qeqn+ ;
,xrXby|R" asp_tags = Off
P-VK=Y1q `2?9eXC ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
:'!,L0I|t ;
PK5xnT: ;
$aX}i4F ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
BXVmt!S5F ;
D`LcL|nmH ;
2mbZ6'p { precision = 14
4*_9Gl M
yr [ ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
=LS?:Mhm ;
jyf[O - ;
Qd 1Q~PBla ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
nqt;Ge
M ;
&V[m{. ;
}}v;V*_V y2k_compliance = Off
t+5JIQY> hd.^ZD7 ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
v3Y/D1jd" ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
*.AokY)_a ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
4QZ -7_ ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
B8:_yAv o ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
&'UYV> ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
aO?(ZL ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
<DCrYt!1}c ;
%^g BDlR^ ;
DJ;G0* ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
TDdFuO'} ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
b}p 0&%I ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
^PfFW ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
[Zk|s9 ;
PWOV~`^; ;
e7ixi^Q output_buffering = 4096
G@anY=D\EB )%U&z>^P ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
;Id%{1 ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
6)kF!/J ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
b/ h,qv ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
oBQr6-nZ ;
1GVJ3VXt ;
74rz~ZM
5 ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
e;R5A6| ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
Jeyy Z= ; 输出缓冲
/+ vl({vV ;
P'GX-H ;
TGGeTtk= output_handler =
j8!fzJG 9. Q;J#;1 ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
(t1:2WY@ ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
b;O]@kBB ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
|r!G(an1x4 ;
*? 7Ie;) ;
^$DpdzI ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
s"<k)Xi ;
J_OIU#-B ;
Slcf= zlib.output_compression = Off
DHJh.Y@H iTi<X|X ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
>sdj6^[+ ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
{=j!2v#8~ ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
a0Cf.[L ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
b40zYH`'{ ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
5 @bLDP ;
KD*,u{v; ;
2GA6@-u\ ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
V=BF"S;-' ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
~S15tZ $ ; 调试目的时使用。
.HF+JHIUu ;
%p)6m2Sb ;
|j$&W;yC implicit_flush = Off
@;M( oFS9 3Ln~"HwP ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
V=
U= ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
i2/:'
i ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
Zh]d&Xeq ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
Glcl7f"<^ ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
&xMR{: ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
={-\)j ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
=xWZJ:UnU ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
y.26:c( ; reference).
=O1N*'e ;
ngj=w;7~+ ;
I4ZL+a ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
Mb=vIk{Bf ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
n;)!N ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
| Uf6k` ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
sptDzVM ;
;(fD R8 ;
>XjSVRO allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
NduvfA4 *fso6j#% (p'yya{( ;
>_(Xb%w ; Safe Mode
"]Wrir?l ;
rY_)N^B|nF ;
O E0w/{ ; 安全模式
T>e!DOW; ;
uOc:^ ;
`Lb^!6`) ;
DcE)6z# safe_mode = Off
VG^*?62 q3adhY9|)0 ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
?Ko)AP ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
:t-a;Q; ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
|g M|> ;
$]Kgs6=r ;
Ol6jx%Je` ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
os|8/[gT ;
"qjkwf)\ ;
'Ar+k\.J safe_mode_gid = Off
^&buX_nlO mk8xNpk B ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
}&Un8Rg"h ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
G
<
Z)y# ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
im|(
4f ; be used when including)
,3&XV%1 ;
&[$qA ;
[X]yj ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
IL` X}=L_ ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
G?CaCleG ;
q,3_)ZOq ;
A94ZG: safe_mode_include_dir =
'=K
[3%U bhDV U(%I6 ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
Ppi/`X ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
1Y4=D
;
qPGpN0M` ;
>UvLeS2h:y ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
$$ou qLu ;
Rd@34"O ;
gR}>q4b safe_mode_exec_dir =
}kzGuNj S7]\tw_L) ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
EITA[Ba B` ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
L)W1bW} ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
/|V!2dQs" ;
6x|"1
G{ ;
'RK.w^ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
=&G<^7 ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
I.BsKB ;
@zo}#.g ;
wZB:7E% ;open_basedir =
2(M^8Bl S`g:zb_ ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
1.*VliY ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
&<hDl<E ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
,(&jG^IpVJ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
uyBmGS2 ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
IlQNo 1 ;
ATx6YP@7~ ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
mOgsO
; environment variable!
&AM<H}> ;
7R9.g6j ;
qNb|6/DG ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
fd~a\5%e ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
hbl%<ItI49 ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
!lxs1!: ;
mG4$ ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
XJJdCv^ ;
*FhD%>< ;
0kC}qru' safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
`q
= e<$ {6H%4n ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
GP=i6I6C ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
|m{Q_zAB ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
\Vk:93OH21 ;
UPGtj"2v- ;
s5.CFA ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
*0ro0Z|Iq ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
6!bsM"F ;
Q,Eo mt ;
|w3M7;~eF safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
gRzxLf`K 19#\+LWA ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
rvM {M/4 ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
dc'Y`e ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
izR"+v ;
~}Pfu ;
P$,Ke< ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
EdX$(scu~B ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
N$tGQ@
;
~$J2g ;
6L~n.5B~o disable_functions =
CvdN"k B<C&xDRZ0 ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
T
u'{&
; would work.
w!XD/jN ;
}-2|XD%] ;
Uw:"n]G]D? ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
'N(R_q6MW ;
E" vS $ ;
z(~_AN M4, highlight.string = #CC0000
pK4)yu+ highlight.comment = #FF9900
[N'h%1]\ highlight.keyword = #006600
Alq(QDs highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
1
TXioDs=_ highlight.default = #0000CC
!`r$"}g highlight.html = #000000
v` r:=K V~ _>U} &nK<:^n ;
dF2RH)Ud ; Misc
!Z6{9sKR=] ;
E(|>Ddv B& ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
2t,zLwBdnJ ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
%jM,W}2 ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
i@'dH3-kO
; on your server or not.
T8NxJmYqB ;
&c #N)U ;
Ir]\|t ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
fc@A0Hf ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
Y9|!+,
;
DV{=n C ;
Hx:;@_gq expose_php = On
hv+zGID7 $od7;% %XTI-B/K ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
x)VJFuqy ; Resource Limits ;
3uMy]HUQ ;
DTs;{c ;
}~q5w{_n ; 资源限制
']oQ]Yx0 ;
[Nq*BrzF ;
tMe ~vq[ QS j]ZA ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
xezcAwW %>s|j'{ ;
@ .KGfNu ;
FPTK`Gd0 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
h7@6T+#WoT ;
A)~6Im ;
B-ESFATc max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
"w_aM7x_ i?;Kq~, ;
'f|o{ ;
A\;U3Zu ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
-^wl>}#*T3 ;
:H[6Lg\* ;
Rva$IX^] memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
C.QO#b ~;] d"' mcok/,/ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
L8n|m!MOD ; Error handling and logging ;
qY#6SO`_iy ;
~_ a-E ;
4/)k)gLI ; 错误处理和记录
F<w/PMb ;
ZG@q`<:j ;
IM+o.@f- ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
::F|8 O1kl70,`R ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
L4f3X~8,b ; reporting level
9C i-v/M] ;
cGD(.= ;
\C1nZk?3 ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
,=N.FS ;
k+4#!.HX^ ;
Cls%M5MH ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
kNL\m[W8$ ;
0?M:6zf_iv ; 所有的错误和警告
[8*)8jP3 ;
]cruF#`% ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
%%wNZ{ ;
*9i{,I@ ; 致命的运行期错误
|WUG}G")*x ;
s9d_GhT%- ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
.x1NWGDn ;
KY N0 ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
E~:x(5'%d ;
jA/w|\d! ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
-!9G0h&i| ;
nxHkv`s k ; 编译期间解析错误
bJ;'`sw1 ;
=I~mKn ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
E.>4C[O ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
2Hv+W-6v ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
Tac$LS\Q ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
m#F`] { ; empty string)
9)=ctoZ' ;
---N9I ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
f
V( J| ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
x3krbUlx ;
4H<lm*!^ ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
?0,Ngrbe ;
#5j\C+P}| ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
a@*\o+Su ;
T,tdL
N- ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
j8`BdKg ; initial startup
u~-8d;+?y ;
eR" <33{ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
;({W#Wa ;
NgCvVWto ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
1!gbTeVlY ;
SZ$Kz n ; 致命的编译期间错误
*WT`o> ;
>dG[G> ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
C>w|a ;
= 9]~yt ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
)>- =R5ZV ;
vZoaT|3
G] ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
eGHaY4| ;
}>X~ ; 用户引起的错误信息
O1mKe%'| ;
""|Qtubv ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
m%e68c ;
}Z,x~G ; 用户引起的警告信息
"FKOaQ%IH ;
(J!+(H8 ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
K6)j0]K1 ;
|H+Wed| ; 用户引起的提醒信息
&pp|U} ;
Y.r+wc] ;
5[u]E~Fl} ; Examples:
f`=-US ;
^]-6u:J! ; - Show all errors, except for notices
{,~3.5u ;
>J>[& zS ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
3jC_AO%T ;
Hg$lXtn] ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
46&/gehr ;
!=P1% ; - Show only errors
l2P=R)@{ ;
'y3!fN=h ; 只显示错误
OH(waKq2I ;
pD#rnp>WWt ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
= {wcfhUl+ ;
Da&]y ; - Show all errors except for notices
~1vDV>dpE ;
*itUWpNhr ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
u($!z^h ;
lv+TD!b error_reporting = E_ALL
Y#P%6Fy >e[i5 ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
<;Zmjeb+# ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
1F&Trqq ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
h'&%>Q2 ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
l3I:Q^x@ ; server, your database schema or other information.
wyO4Y ;
orMwAV ;
k5.Lna ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
Ks`J([(W& ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
{:$>t~=D ; 或其他信息。
9H`XeQ. ;
~;{;,8!) ;
D (?DW}Rqs display_errors = Off
T&u5ki4NE V7fq4O^: ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
8(&[Rs?K ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
qL3;}R ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
G.a b ql ;
=QiI :|eRA ;
zFff`]^` ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
%oa-WmWm ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
|AU~_{H ;
EGU
0)< ;
HjD8u`qQ display_startup_errors = Off
hxd`OG<gF Eq9x2 ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
;m{1_ 1 ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
BdblLUGK# ; error displaying on production web sites.
cZU=o\ ;
k(7&N0V%zz ;
lKp"xcAD ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
.P%bkD6M ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
YdC6k?tzS ;
Nk VK ;
4`]^@"{ log_errors = On
`l){!rg8IC 4,gK[ dc ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
[KaAXv
.X ;
V0.vQ/ ;
s.N/2F&*W ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
zFws:_ i ;
QIvVcfM^ ;
JZ*/,|1}EC track_errors = Off
u9GQU 6/Xk7B ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
]kRfB:4ED ;
Yi+wC}
;
OXSmt
DvJ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
0gy/:T ;
b vr^zH,C ;
T?soJ]A ;html_errors = Off
JG!mc7 AFDq}*2Qb ; String to output before an error message.
m=A(NKZ
;
[OV"}<V ;
Z/;(fL ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
O-~7b(Z ;
6YLj^w] % ;
gk[aM~p ;error_prepend_string = ""
ceh j; UkT=W!cq ; String to output after an error message.
% X+:o]T ;
lhz{1P]s ;
K{cD+=]{ ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
H*QIB_ ;
#ASz;$P ;
fc%xS7& ;error_append_string = ""
S)k*?dQ##R KRLQ #,9 ; Log errors to specified file.
`H_ 3Uc ;
f/NH:1)y ;
w%VU/6~ ; 错误写进指定的文件
`d
+Da=L ;
^f
&XQQY ;
:q7Wy&ow ;error_log = filename
\H~T>j{N w d^': ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
YTpSHpf@ ;error_log = syslog
='sHj4hU 6BHXp#
#z ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
el<s8:lA ;
[f-?ymmT ;
g^2OkV( ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
Ae^~Cz1qz ;
3cyHfpx-W ;
OU(8V^. warn_plus_overloading = Off
kr5">"7 uaGk6S ]^n7
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
vq0Tk
bzs ; Data Handling ;
18d4fR ;
#u(^0'
P ;
qI9z;_,gNz ; 数据处理
V-2(?auZd ;
=^f<v_L ;
$}q23 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
LTCb@L{^i ;
x8\?}UnB ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
fLD,5SN ;
TG?brgW ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
7~%?# ;
qu@~g cE t]g-CW3 ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
{n.PF8A5X ; Default is "&".
7\[@m3s ;
=.U[$~3q% ;
aQc leTb ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
1~`fVg ;
EhvX)s ;
\<>ih)J@tt ;arg_separator.output = "&"
7wqK>Y1a [`[|l
; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
#&k5d: ; Default is "&".
JPUW6e07o ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
a:`E0}C ;
8z`G,qh ;
4G0m\[Du ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
(Q!}9K3 ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
.},'~NM] ;
7`Ak)F:V ;
q5+4S5R*^ ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
yu|8_<bq 70nqD>M4 ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
]Sz:|%JP1 ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
q`a'gJx#y ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
lh7#t# ; values override older values.
(gU!=F?#m ;
6l1jMm|=
X ;
.
iI ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
hEH?[>9 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
UHkMn ;
Vwf$JdK%&l ;
Tv=mgH=b variables_order = "GPCS"
2- h{N 783,s_ ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
!;{7-~ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
q~o<*W ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
ie95rZp ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
&h)yro ; variables.
..5CC;B ;
`HSKQ52 ;
^
VyKd ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
BwpqNQN ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
Q"d^_z]K ;
-@2iaQ(5a2 ;
bsli0FJSh' ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
pYEMmZ?L ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
L`TLgH&?R ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
ET*SB ;
Mfuv0P~ ;
!9e=_mY ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
`/+>a8 ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
i1d'nxk6 ;
{S)6;|ua' ;
RbnVL$c register_globals = Off
uH^-R_tQ v{4$D~I ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
_|2:_N= ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
%wy.TN ; should turn it off for increased performance.
'H>^2C iM ;
2]*OQb#O6e ;
!f[_+CD ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
PC8Q"O ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
9TC,!0U{_. ;
K69'6?# ;
Dz/ "M= register_argc_argv = Off
+ &Eqk (w3YvG. ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
</zEg3F\ ;
v\ )W?i*l ;
(L&d!$,Dv ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
{!L~@r ;
;)*eo_tQ ;
Bwxd&;E post_max_size = 8M
gwMNYMI
=:pJ ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
bY:x8fl ;
?6U0PChy ;
g) jYFfGfH ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
}Sv:`9= ;
wc4=VC"y ;
WOap+ gpc_order = "GPC"
#*Ctwl,T y<Ot)fa$ ; Magic quotes
m{HS0l' ;
nNn:- O\r0bUPE ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
6i/(5 nQ ;
t{{QE:/ ;
5$k:t ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
j\M?~=*w ;
Avb\{)s+ ;
NgPk&niM magic_quotes_gpc = Off
NzvXN1_% dy[X3jQB ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
8":Q)9;% ;
;2QP7PrSY ;
]Y&VT7+Z ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
V'gh6`v ;
K[YyBEid ;
!4+<<(B=E magic_quotes_runtime = Off
m8[j #=h y6BAH ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
]`WJOx4 ;
Nh+ H 9 ;
qHsA1<wg ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
A04U /; ;
{'H(g[k ;
mt.))#1 magic_quotes_sybase = Off
FS1z`wYP w0unS`\4 ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
YS_;OFsd ;
_aeBauD ;
rytyw77t( ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
"0TZTa1e ;
lp8v0e4 ;
@C aG9] auto_prepend_file =
klhtKp_p auto_append_file =
Ax}JLPz5' *VN6cSq ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
f*8DCh!r" ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
?aMOZn? ; set it to be empty.
TD_Oo-+\ ;
}<:}XlwT% ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
0{SL&<&