;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;>2- ; About this file ;
qcO~}MJr}^ ;
1)c{;x&W ; 关于这个文件
9gA@D%0 ;
V06*qQ[ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
f&$Bjq ;
9iT9ZfaW ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
A o*IshVh ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
/{l_tiE7 ; and encourage cleaner coding.
6)sKg{H ;
tC'#dU`=qY ;
rL\}>VC) ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
#jBmWaP. ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
?8$`GyjS ;
2@bOy~$A ;
J t.<Z& ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
8{0XqE~ix= ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
0m1V@3]7> ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
(_#E17U)_ ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
^; /~$ ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
&PXT$x[i ;
{*bx8*y1 ;
p[&Jl ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
S8qg"YR ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
D?y-Y
; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
8/p ]'BLf ;
PW@ :fM:q ;
Otu?J_ d3 ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
|};d:LwX ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
r]LP=K1 ;
U{dK8~ ;
nZ=[6? ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
>3g`6d ;
hAUP#y@:H: ;
Z?S?O#FED ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
Ru
d9l.n ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
R<1%Gdz ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
waz5+l28 ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
d(}?
\| ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
Ag T)J ;
2wO8;wiA ;
Wj3i*x$
; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
[[_>DM ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
zATOFV ;
ag8)^p'9 ;
a
7v^o` ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
:o`
<CO ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
bX[ZVE(L ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
;4-$C =& ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
>#n"r1 ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
$-^&AKc ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
q;R&valn ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
cL .z{ ; import_request_variables() function.
2Rys:$ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
enxb
pq# ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
gWjYS#D ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
B{0]v-w ; information.
FnVW%fh ;
B!<B7Q ;
ir}*E=* ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
u0)O Fz ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
Vxrj(knck, ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
=M:Po0?0E ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
fiC0'4., ;
a(IE8:yU` ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
uUS~"\`fk ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php ;R&W#Q7>3 ; 查看详细内容
({Yfsf, ;
OS%[SHs ;
%gn@B2z ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
Xqe Qj}2kA ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
Y\<w|LkD8 ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
@Wd(>*"zw ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
"<Di ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
C<C^7-5 ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
z( ^?xv ; directive set to off.
3Yx'/ =] ;
8T.bT6 ;
MZ0cZv$v!~ ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
g#fn( A ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
dVq9'{[3 ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
Jo qhmn$j ;
=KO]w9+\ ;
@fA|y ; - log_errors = On [Security]
>&>EjK4? ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
XRM/d5 ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
m{>" ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
x| D|d} ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
|,KsJ2hD ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
('%Y3z; ;
fb0)("_V ;
%qJgtu"8 ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
d8 ~%(I9 ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
r9-ayp#pC ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
$EIKi'!8 ;
N:'GNMu ;
YG?4DF ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
M-;MwLx ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
[+5g 9tBJ ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
lO9Ixhf~iu ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
e6J>qwD? ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
kDJqT ;
|61ns6i! ;
vx6lud0k} ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
nIlx?(=pu ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
~f[;(?39xZ ;
DdISJWc'`5 ;
TqS s*as5 ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
5s%e9x|kP ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
cJ?,\@uuP ; variables.
Q6 o1^s ;
1foG*
;
{{bwmNv" ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
|ggtb\W ;
/J"fbBXwY ;
Y1AZ%{^0a ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
7uUq+dp ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
+F,])p4,]i ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
y] 9/Xr/ ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
TXd6o= ;
D'moy*E ;
rkh%[o9"/ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
E!WlQr:b$ ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
F&CvqPI ;
ZJFF4($qN ;
M4;M.zxJv ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
F;/^5T3wI ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
fGH)Fgo` ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
zZ Y1E@~ ;
s7jNRY V ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
fhdqes]) ;
fwx^?/5j ;
%#EzZD ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
[#X}( ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
E>E^t=;[ ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
2!9W:I7 ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
y%
!.:7Y ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
$zhvI*0 ;
>X[:(m' ;
ut]&3f'' ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
iBWEZw) ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
7On.y* ;
lHliMBSc ;
$t6t 6<M) ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
SY.koW ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
g@t..xJ, ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
B4zuWCE@ ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
]m&Ss ;
?|`n&HrP ;
Az(,Q$"|5 ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
gDw(_KC ;
&_@M
6[- ;
U0|bKU #PC*l\
) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
())_4 < ; Language Options ;
"9X(.v0ze ;
Jv%)UR.] ;
[EVyCIcY,h ; 语言配置
C>-}BeY! ;
S,,Wb&A$ ;
J?E!\V&U ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^%6f%]_ QYj 4D ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
",5=LW&, ;
1o_Zw. ;
4__HH~j ?Q ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
]$.w
I~J% ;
'UGgY3 ;
"9~KVILlLu engine = On
cYOcl-*af 9N2.:<so ; Allow the tags are recognized.
N!tNRMTi ;
Aj O{c=d ;
#K` [XA ; 允许 标记
JvCy&xrE; ;
8MU7|9 Q ;
BHkicb ?
short_open_tag = On
U3M;{_g 5ff5M=M ; Allow ASP-style tags.
1} _<q k9 ;
jCx*{TO ;
1xsJz^%V ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
fI.X5c>WK ;
PVN`k, 4 ;
tp ky asp_tags = Off
l Ny<E!0 n c.P ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
n(n7"+B ;
#!m^EqF1_ ;
l4I',79l ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
Y_XRf8Sw ;
$fPiR ;
3EA_-? precision = 14
C.}ho.}
r !QqVJ a{j ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
Pc+,iK> ;
zQGj,EAM} ;
e-xT.RnQ ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
AXo)(\ ;
G!D~*B9G ;
]r#NjP y2k_compliance = Off
^g <Lu/5w >Fe=PRs ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
tPw7zFy6r ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
mEb`ET| ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
l{kacfk# ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
i4SWFa`` ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
>RiU/L ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
p-z!i +
; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
Vrp]YRL` ;
7 lq$PsC ;
J|z ' <W ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
x;4m@)Mu ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
%yR80mn8 ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
YR)^F|G ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
-H5-6w$ ;
#TgP:t]p ;
*JWPt(bnI output_buffering = 4096
cvpZF5mL]U (5 RZLRn ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
&k(tDP ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
|>Pv2 ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
IJ{VCzi ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
*@YQr]~
; ;
\x_$Pu ;
{PL,3EBG ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
On+0@hh ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
B]>rcjD ; 输出缓冲
]go.IfH ;
nF
'U* ;
iZ(p]0aP7 output_handler =
u^L_X A X(]J\?n' ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
6fT^t!<i ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
I(9+F ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
,(+ZD@Rg ;
s21)*d ;
I%0J=V;o{ ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
#vR5a}BAk ;
Y~OyoNu2 ;
7l'1 zlib.output_compression = Off
.4=A:9 d%1Vby ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
NVDvd6 ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
oTpoh]|[ ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
woU3WS0 ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
r6+IJxUd ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
8PGuZw< ;
;s-fYS6(>{ ;
4DGKZh'm" ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
\JF 2'm\M ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
b]WvKdq ; 调试目的时使用。
r+MqjdXG ;
kChCo0Q>1 ;
uD`Z\@Z implicit_flush = Off
=?hbi] H|cxy?iJ ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
G?+]BIiL ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
mldY/;-H!1 ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
(`f)Tt=` ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
("J_< p ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
\=@4F^U7` ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
WjBtL52 ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
D._7)$d ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
fydQaxCND ; reference).
S|BS;VY ;
8WG_4e ;
1[".
z{V3* ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
2\[
Q{T=Qe ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
e" p5hpl ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
.zdmUS: ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
wV{VV?h} ;
\@j3/!=,n% ;
&$pA,Gjin\ allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
X'cm0}2 ~rbJtz }An;)!>(nF ;
Olq`mlsK ; Safe Mode
.1""U
'] ;
i#Fe`Z ~J ;
]=%u\~AvL ; 安全模式
Lor__
K ;
!p70g0+ ;
]Ai!G7s8P ;
YZ5[# E@l safe_mode = Off
6IL-S%EGK1 I8:G:s: ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
'i8?]`
T ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
4"V6k4i5 ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
S)A;!}RK6 ;
Ns[.guWu- ;
%VgK::)r ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
+|spC ;
; 5!8LmZ0# ;
;:ocU? safe_mode_gid = Off
$/P\@|MqYQ NJ!}(=1|K ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
D+Z,;XZ ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
vP/sG5$x ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
1);E!D[ ; be used when including)
8"x\kSMb ;
z~yLc{M ;
ZF;s`K) ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
(FNX>2Mv ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
N_y#Y{c{( ;
(7}Zh|@W ;
`qr.@0whP safe_mode_include_dir =
vb k4 :j%
B(@b ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
kX'a*AG ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
yI$MqR ;
~ePtK~,dv ;
_v=zFpR ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
\1#!%I=. ;
AKKVd%
P( ;
3+:uV safe_mode_exec_dir =
ltXGm)+ =D?{d{JT ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
wEbO|S+K1 ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
v|YJ2q?19 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
7o`pNcabtz ;
PAy7b7m~B ;
o(Ro/U(Wu ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
Sy34doAZ ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
[E/^bM+ ;
F#\+.inO ;
B*Q ;open_basedir =
C=PV-Ul+ +Ram%"Zwh ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
/Oa.@53tK6 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
%'[ pucEF ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
e#{l ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
U\", !S~< ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
w'!J ;
ju;Myi}a ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
F[U0TP@&* ; environment variable!
29h_oNO ;
fuA8jx ;
#.~lt8F ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
VufG7%S{ ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
.[X"+i\ ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
3O'X;s2\d ;
4 {3<
` ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
-*&C "%e ;
N!=Q]\ZD ;
5[>N[}Ck> safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
dZjh@yGP. 2/FH9T;e". ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
d0@czNWIC ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
aOo;~u2-= ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
?VT
]bxb ;
Jl^THoEL ;
d`4@aoM ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
rwepe 5 ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
FuZLE%gP ;
gT4H?
#UB ;
=)y=39&;/ safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
lIL{*q( jp QmKX ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
Kkz2N ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
$^"_Fox]A\ ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
dq$CCOC^F ;
3q0^7)m0 ;
7_ah1IEK ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
KdTna6nY ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
r$.v"Wh) ;
al:c2o ;
Q\<^ih51 disable_functions =
}x}JzA+2 AehkEN&H/t ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
@](\cT64i3 ; would work.
r<L>~S>yb ;
4 '-GcH ;
VNLggeX'U ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
n`)wD~mk ;
Zr@G ;
PyfOBse}r highlight.string = #CC0000
`` mi9E highlight.comment = #FF9900
1f`=U0 highlight.keyword = #006600
)Y+?)=~ highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
hV4B?##O highlight.default = #0000CC
0NWtu]9QC highlight.html = #000000
cxQ8/0^ p~THliwd 6
bnuC ;
&OSyU4r ; Misc
Nd4!:. ;
)<1}`9G ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
|K6hY-uC ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
a0ze7F<( ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
,0Y5O?pu\ ; on your server or not.
4?^t=7N ;
[,fd Nxc8 ;
&$</|F)y ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
5U/1Z{ ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
f~D>
*<L4- ;
NTtRz( ;
:+>:>$ao expose_php = On
S*1Km& NCM&6<_ :Gz# 4k ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
zl!`*{T{ ; Resource Limits ;
U'acVcD ;
1$Pn;jg: ;
UMJ>6Ko8 ; 资源限制
<KDl2>O ;
Rl""
aZ ;
yxa~Rz/ 3yAzt*dZ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
vYNh0)$%F J12ZdC'O ;
#}A
>B ;
ep<2u
x ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
97um7n ;
Ng} AEAFp ;
"HQH]?!k max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
:bA@
u> AT{ewb ;
g{cHh(S ;
cKX6pG ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
1Bz'$u;
;
FT*
o;&_QS ;
jbqhNsTNK memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
^Q?I8,4} !Ax 7k;T +0O{"XM ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
h,V#V1>Hu ; Error handling and logging ;
}hFjl4`xa ;
E5M*Gs ;
),-4\!7 ; 错误处理和记录
6tbH( ;
[-sE:O`yt ;
[N/[7Q/y ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
u= K?K snBC +`- ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
<'4DMZ-G ; reporting level
w%1B_PyDg ;
X~Li` ;
1lNg} !)[K ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
9 0[gXj ;
GGs3r;(t ;
tp.qh]2c ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
'* +]&~b ;
wo[W1?|s ; 所有的错误和警告
8fdK|l w ;
F~ n}Ep~1 ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
}q( IKH\& ;
iw(\]tMt ; 致命的运行期错误
V\kf6E ;
qb
^4G ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
v5t`?+e ;
y )v'0q ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
h@z(yB
j:0 ;
Qko}rd_M ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
f#l/N%VoBZ ;
*4^!e/ ; 编译期间解析错误
6!i0ioZzi0 ;
%xR;8IO ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
(*%+!PS ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
u+zq:2)H6 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
HPT9B?^ ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
}b
YiyG\ ; empty string)
zk4yh%Cd_ ;
HFx8v!^5N ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
'8>#`Yba ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
T"Wq: ;
)*^PMf ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
-[a0\H ;
`ge{KB;*n# ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
r! 5C3 ;
CD^_>sya ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
E<a~
`e ; initial startup
KTk%Np ;
=? x A*_^ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
B{|P}fN5} ;
=?57*=]0M ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
>;QkV6i7 ;
-)?~5Z ; 致命的编译期间错误
u9>.x
zYG ;
oa`,|dA" ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
/+J?Ep(_ ;
ha'oLm# ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
@yB!? x ;
gB<p ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
Gn;eh~uw;l ;
+
&b`QcH< ; 用户引起的错误信息
~?6V-m{># ;
tZ=BK:39\ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
0sq/_S ;
&^4W+I{H ; 用户引起的警告信息
/,= wP) ;
U;6~]0^K ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
tGd9Cs9D< ;
T_, LK7D ; 用户引起的提醒信息
A
A<9XC ;
;oULtQ ;
-NZj : N ; Examples:
:M ix*NCf ;
r[M]2h ; - Show all errors, except for notices
'8k\a{t_z ;
z0HCmj9T ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
mw`%xID* ;
\J-O b ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
r#]gAG4t\
;
uHQJ& ; - Show only errors
w]) bQ7) ;
gA!-F}x$ ; 只显示错误
&6MGPh7T ;
N"T~U\R ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
t22BO@gt74 ;
n`6 8<ybl5 ; - Show all errors except for notices
kd'qYh ;
.^djB
x ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
j>?H^fB ;
60teD>Eh, error_reporting = E_ALL
kzns:-a ss,t[`AV{ ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
z8>KY/c ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
jL%-G ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
#JO#PV% ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
q&Q* gEFK ; server, your database schema or other information.
9|Jmj @9 ;
b3EW"^Ar ;
xv7^ ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
g=b[V
; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
$|6Le;
K ; 或其他信息。
cdP+X'Y4D ;
))G%C6- ;
Si*Pi display_errors = Off
GMgsM6.R d)r=W@tF] ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
0'BR Sa< ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
2{XQDOyA
; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
U`<EpO{j| ;
G~a/g6M4 ;
'_r|L1 ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
YcRjbF,|6 ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
?8! 4!P%n ;
'/;#{(" ;
z=>]E1'RL display_startup_errors = Off
A~nq4@uj _\sm$ `q ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
qg:1 ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
N_q7ip%z ; error displaying on production web sites.
pR 1 v^m| ;
Wz:MPdz3( ;
[JMz~~F ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
}%$9nq3 ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
IOTHk+w ;
*qY`MW ;
N##3k-0Ao log_errors = On
$hn_4$
!&SUoa ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
gl.P#7X ;
2d<ma*2n( ;
_*bXVJ
] ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
0>Ki([3 ;
t}nZrD ;
IH[/fd0 track_errors = Off
r]BB$^@@V mN3%;$ND7 ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
$L:g7?)k ;
:r^i0g|5P ;
Iy|]U&`
; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
.yi.GRk ;
EW#.)@- ;
9N=Dls ;html_errors = Off
X_Y$-I$qd 4(u+YW GX ; String to output before an error message.
a/L?R
Uu ;
jW2z3.w ;
VC>KW{&J0 ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
dldM hT$ ;
nm %ka4 ;
z>~`9Qiw' ;error_prepend_string = ""
S:rW}r J RF g$N@g, ; String to output after an error message.
nN@8vivP% ;
`U(A 5 ;
CXCU5- ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
X?4tOsd ;
% OiSuw ;
QE<63| ;error_append_string = ""
RG:ct{i !ybEv| = ; Log errors to specified file.
8C4Tyms ;
MfeW| ;
6prN,*k5 ; 错误写进指定的文件
2',t@< U ;
rCYNdfdpp ;
{l *ps-fi ;error_log = filename
1v`<Vb%"}T _k5KJKvr ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
vuDp_p*]S ;error_log = syslog
JguE#ob2 gA~Ih ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
oPzt1Y ;
fcJ#\-+E ;
`'Z ;+h] ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
;EL!TzL:8 ;
rU.ew~ ;
zFB$^)v"< warn_plus_overloading = Off
z<^HohT tBrd+}e2* js8uvZ i ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
CmJ*oXyi ; Data Handling ;
:l3Tt< ;
n2(~r
'r) ;
mqq~&nI ; 数据处理
8.Y6r ;
^U~YG=!ww ;
LsV!Sd ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
L8 R|\Bx ;
l<7 b ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
X5>p~;[9 ;
20% xD e ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
Gtg;6&2 ;
zUwz[^d<C :Q?xNY% ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
& r\z9! ; Default is "&".
Qo;$iLt ;
jew?cnRmd ;
&h4(lM ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
:kY][_ ;
qr<5z. % ;
Bj%{PK ;arg_separator.output = "&"
Rq4\~F? $ZQP f ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
#Fu OTBNvB ; Default is "&".
0_"J>rMp ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
U6.$F#n ;
? 76jz>;b ;
~73YOGiGJH ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
'^7Sa ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
I"T_< ;
Vs{|:L+ ;
/:U\U_j ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
sFCoRH|"c /JR*X!&" ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
pw- C=MY] ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
n~K_| ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
Q4c>gds` ; values override older values.
YEVH?`G ;
zJdlHa{ ;
l)XzU&Sc~ ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
oWx!
'K6]V ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
Y#?Sqm( ;
x8zUGvtQ ;
HK:?Y[ebs variables_order = "GPCS"
T:na\y/{j f>p;Jh{2fn ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
-f Zm_FE ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
s)ZL`S?</ ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
mjB%"w!S ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
||qsoF5B] ; variables.
sEhdkN}6 ;
A5?[j
QT0 ;
e7vPiQCc ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
p1G!-\l ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
8b|& ;
LG&~#x ;
sbkWJy ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
&*MwKr<y ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
a#j0N5<Nl ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
#p=/P{* ;
";s?#c ;
<K4'|HU/ ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
@uT\.W:Q2 ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
E(TL+o ;
193Q ;
nJ'O(Wh,) register_globals = Off
10}\7p8 XQlK}AK ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
aSKI%<?xN ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
mNcTO0p& ; should turn it off for increased performance.
=3/||b4c ;
*PZN Z{|m ;
^U:pv0Qz ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
_~5{l_v|I ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
1(rH5z'F ;
oh#6>| ;
gZ/M0px register_argc_argv = Off
/lAt&0
Sn" 1XU ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
(AXSQI~y ;
I&R4.;LW ;
ha3 Qx ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
-i?!em'J ;
SaQ_%-p ;
vPSH post_max_size = 8M
0'z$"(6D ,$W7Q ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
)Hl;9 ;
SvDVxK ;
GG%j+Ed ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
H%Q@DW8~@ ;
#N@sJyIN ;
*9?-JBT&F gpc_order = "GPC"
~~:i+-[ G~u94rw|: ; Magic quotes
jIAl7aoY ;
ZqS'xN:k s{`r$:! ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
i<)c4 ;
N`8?bU7a}" ;
^Zydy ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
V0ulIKck ;
]rC6fNhQ ;
q9icj magic_quotes_gpc = Off
l)=Rj`M jo{GPp} ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
RK"dPr ;
(#LV*&K%IC ;
2$=?;~ ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
Aw9^}k}UfD ;
jyLpe2 S ;
r`B8Cik magic_quotes_runtime = Off
Vk@u|6U' WR gAc% ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
(lS&P"Xi ;
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