;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
U(xN}Y? ; About this file ;
7kiZFHV ;
Ih Yso7g ; 关于这个文件
qW~Z#Si ;
~yX8p7qr ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1P8XVI' ;
^a>3U l{ ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
eXs^YPi ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
_:N+mEF ; and encourage cleaner coding.
ub/Z'! ;
`.oWmBey\ ;
L@mNfLK ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
O_v8R7 { ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
+/"Ws'5E ;
7hV9nuW ;
y4N8B:j% ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
cy_'QS$W ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
j 3/ I= ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
hk5[ N= ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
^nO0/nqz] ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
xi+bBqg<.K ;
;)nkY6- ;
<@F.qMl ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
bQ%6z}r ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
ig-V^P ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
T[?wbYfW ;
Uz4!O ;
~wejy3|@0 ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
3/ ?^d;= ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
)GT*HJR(vc ;
qGlbO ;
.Iu8bN(L` ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
9\dpJ\ ;
R #f*QXv ;
]n \Qa ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
9N+3S2sBx& ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
=D>,s)}o3; ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
QD8.C=2R ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
:.VI*X:aQh ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
Etj0k}
A ;
j . "L= ;
Ee~<PDzB ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
biLNR"/E ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
+6zW(Ql/
;
k?bIu ;
y
4
wV]1 ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
"V=IG{. ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
I ~U1vtgp ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
)7aUDsu>4 ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
*\-$.w)k ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
CI#6r8u ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
JJQS7,vG ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
QLPb5{>KDS ; import_request_variables() function.
iH`Q4 ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
~vb yX ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
9 HiH6f^5 ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
3BZa}Q_ ; information.
=8o$ ;
]\JLlQ}#H ;
hR4\:s+[ ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
.S_7R/2(? ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
VxP cC+ ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
t6,bA1*5y ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
8mm]>u$ ;
=K\xE" ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
Yy 8?X9r. ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php n%S%a>IQj ; 查看详细内容
>fq]c ;
sQ}E4Iq1#S ;
;_K3/: ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
Xf YbWR ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
MwuRxeRO- ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
WR.>?IG2E ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
>iV2>o _ ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
+QW|8b ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
mG*ER^Y@D ; directive set to off.
ez-jVi-Fi ;
q\$k'(k>35 ;
m ?e::W ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
C>:,\=y% ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
tH)fu%:p ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
J+(B]8aj ;
Pf:;iXH? ;
w paI}H# ; - log_errors = On [Security]
sU$<v( `" ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
#iiXJnG ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
M*-]<!))7 ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
+:_;K_h ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
KXiStwS ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
1a]P+-@u[ ;
KSYHG ;
W%wc@.P ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
Q$*JkwPQ} ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
*UZd!a) ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
!{+a2wi ;
1\X_B`xwD ;
.
#FJM2Xk ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
Y2TXWl,Jk ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
H[Q3M~_E ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
cakwGs_{ ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
*%ta5a ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
t ch;_7? ;
M{jJ>S{g ;
4M)oA|1w ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
7PW7&]-WQ ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
Pr_DMu ;
.Cu0G1 ;
u*m|o8 ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
d6XdN ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
j0~dJ# ; variables.
)tv~N7 ;
=.]{OT ;
| Kq<}R ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
aT~=<rEDy ;
w+Y_TJ% ;
dAr=X4LE ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
{
V$}qa{P ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
.Q!p Q"5 ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
s>I~%+V.?: ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
W) ?s''WE; ;
F|&%Z(@a ;
4d8}g25C ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
+&4@HHU{G ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
&U_T1-UR2 ;
Kw =RqF ;
FM"[:&> ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
1l s 8 h ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
~hb;kc3 ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
8
+mW ;
&e3pmHp' ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
T`2a) ;
v@,`(\Ca' ;
8K9RA< ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
Ww0dU _ ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
=>-W!Of ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
8I7JsCj ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
2<E@f0BVAy ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
wWVB'MRXB, ;
tkP& =$ ;
[
e#[j{ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
)S9}uOG# ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
`4,]Mr1b ;
zgl$ n ;
s_P[lbHt. ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
z
.+J\ ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
#G\Ae:O ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
a/n~#5- ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
(\%J0kR3[ ;
Q">wl ;
7|k2~\@q ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
e\._M$l ;
K_fJ{Vc>O ;
Flaqgi/j \rY\wa ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
2S//5@~_m ; Language Options ;
sWKv>bx ;
kbSl.V%) ;
;;N#'.xD ; 语言配置
jfYM*% ;
5`QfysR5 ;
kyf(V)APPu ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
x@*?~1ai zp\_5[qJ; ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
Pf~0JNnc ;
44pVZ5c ;
`_x#`%!#2 ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
mr,GHx ;
+hcJ!$J7 ;
+I@2,T(eG engine = On
E( *S]Z[ {<zE}7/2- ; Allow the tags are recognized.
wj8\eK)]L ;
BkB9u&s^ ;
X=? \A{Y ; 允许 标记
| Pqs)Mb] ;
ypNeTR$4 ;
Li+|%a short_open_tag = On
i "aQm .uB[zJc ; Allow ASP-style tags.
C't%e ;
6n/KL ;
;x&3tN/I ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
Hp@cBj_@P2 ;
*f SX3Dk ;
`(]mUW asp_tags = Off
ceLr;}?Ws GuF-HP}xM ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
%;#9lkOXWH ;
I*KJq?R ;
D=B :tP ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
&`_|[Y ]H ;
_zLEHEZ- ;
.UU) precision = 14
'.e5Ku {JM3drnw ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
*7qa]i^] ;
)O\l3h" ;
+B7UGI ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
=H"%{VeC5 ;
&VxK
AQMxN ;
ZJQkZ_9@2 y2k_compliance = Off
crJNTEz :(I=z6 ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
NJKk\RM@7 ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
akQb%Wq ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
17VNw/Y ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
E8o9ufj3 ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
!9^GkFR6n ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
z]sQ3"cmX ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
x!onan ;
r<*Y1;7H' ;
Ds\f?\Em ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
(; Zl ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
:$QwOz^N* ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
CF5%&B ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
N]|U-fN\ ;
$-)y59w" ;
qt%/0 output_buffering = 4096
[{J1b &jDRRT3 ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
tdC
kvVE ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
XB%`5wwd ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
n4
Y
]v ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
}Z`@Z' ;
*oIKddZh ;
OmP(&t7 ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
B^hK ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
7p18;Z+6>X ; 输出缓冲
*kDV ^RBfq ;
Q1
vse ;
6:\z8fYD output_handler =
_[
`"E' J1Y3>40 ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
NO#^_N`#\ ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
,0$b8lb;x/ ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
q5w)i ;
/h@rLJ)o> ;
@HXXhYH ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
%$!EjyH9 ;
<JJi ;
N?Ss/by8Sg zlib.output_compression = Off
Os1y8ui `RE1q)o}8M ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
dGc>EZSdj ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
5xG/>fn ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
!Jo.Un7 ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
*Xd_=@L&B ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
O0"&wvR+5 ;
i)e)FhEY6 ;
O11.wLNH ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
v aaZ ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
E9[8th,t ; 调试目的时使用。
'?!2h' ;
;"GI~p2~7 ;
4U:+iumy2 implicit_flush = Off
>l5JwwG z~a]dMs"(P ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
U0S}O(Ptr ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
z9KsSlS ^ ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
dkbKnY& ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
F[OBPPQ3 ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
Th*mm3D6 ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
%n#^#: ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
RrqZ5Gonj ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
qsL6*(S(r ; reference).
?)5M3lV3k ;
iF]vIg#h ;
]0:R^dHE ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
xE.=\UzJ ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
S[M\com' ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
b;Im +9& ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
v]27+/a$c ;
? 5
V-D8k ;
%25_ allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
) uyh y/2U:H 'lNl><e- ;
7f
td2lv ; Safe Mode
X]*W + ;
B[MZPv) ;
Bj7\{x,? ; 安全模式
-nT+!3A8 ;
z*>CP ;
cWM|COXL+ ;
I@q>ES!1H safe_mode = Off
g^En6n) aa1XY&G"! ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
;7<a0HZ5! ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
j|(bDa4\ ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
ArU>./)Q ;
BmUzsfD ;
Xl*-A|:j ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
ig/716r| ;
Gb\7W ;
|@-WC. safe_mode_gid = Off
o6KBJx )Bk?"q ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
FZmYv%J ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
[%nG_np ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
z(orA} [ ; be used when including)
Bv@m)$9\+3 ;
y$V{yh[: ;
NI s4v(! ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
@4B2O"z` ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
U w`LWG3T ;
+msHQk5#$m ;
|_2ANWHz safe_mode_include_dir =
Da-(D<[0 8h20*@wSN ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
-{b1& ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
6l
vx ;
@7^#_772 ;
[Iihk5TT ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
3Yj}ra} ;
|PJW2PN ;
D#t5*bwK safe_mode_exec_dir =
4+k:j=x '7*=m^pc ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
UXk8nH ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
'/
&" ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
56_KB.Ww~ ;
}Rux<=cd| ;
=;/h{
t ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
usTCn3u ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
t+(CAP|, ;
tl^[MLQa ;
&s < ;open_basedir =
[sk"2 _gGy(` ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
? s ewU9* ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
L2h+[f ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
99:L#0!.W ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
}b^lg&$( ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
^c7L!F ;
]Ojt3)fB ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
sk3;;<H ; environment variable!
0?h .X=G ;
(_08?cN ;
`WW0~Tp3 ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
}I`|*6Up ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
8say"Qz ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
Q8~pIv ;
q%vUEQLBp ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
-)I _+N ;
,/ : )FV ;
t3XMQ'] safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
zLn#p] nz',Zm}, ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
sq^"bLw ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
M#>GU<4" ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
} R/ ;
W[m_IY ;
yN o8R[M ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
HY:@=%R ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
|#B"j1D,H ;
7A|jnm ;
4>E2G: safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
t;1NzI$^ C(P$,;6 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
~<U3KB ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
t}FMBGo[ ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
+J4t0x ;
%dU}GYL_ ;
/YbL{G
)j} ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
eBV{B70k ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
7| T:TbY> ;
i=a LC*@ ;
@6!JW(,]\ disable_functions =
`+o.w#cl YC_^jRB8n ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
FTfA\/tl(; ; would work.
/fq6-;co+ ;
PS22$_} ;
("oA{:@d ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
g3XAs@ ;
A!kyga6F5 ;
Mt Z(\&~ highlight.string = #CC0000
QBy*y $ highlight.comment = #FF9900
,H?p9L; qp highlight.keyword = #006600
jb2:O,+! highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
{\&"I|dpe highlight.default = #0000CC
f)x}_dw% highlight.html = #000000
h<.[U
$, bSghf"aN ,lJ6"J\8. ;
S8RB0^Q7 ; Misc
Q ?t ;
dmy-}.pqN ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
k
I~]u ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
;"
*`
; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
?Q3~n ^ ; on your server or not.
ks;w c"k" ;
5uer
[1A ;
}A7qIys$4 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
/8>/"Z2S ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
R6XMBYK^ ;
m4wTg
8LJ ;
["<(\v9P) expose_php = On
jTr4A-" ;NeP&)Td
,<^HB+{Wo ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ha=z<Q ; Resource Limits ;
61/zrMPn ;
8!GLw-kb ;
i@Zj7#e* ; 资源限制
e}[we: ;
B?yt%f1 ;
:(`>bY CJixK>Y^ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
~bTae =FP })lT fy ;
YXVJJd$U ;
3{:<z4>{ ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
rcmAVl:$> ;
;
,<J:%s ;
}>~>5jc/Pg max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
&2=KQ\HO d %W}w. ;
E$Pjp oQTf ;
vqOLSE"t*O ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
~!F4JRf ;
5I1J)K; ;
\{zAX~k6 memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
bV*zMoD# A9Wqz"[ vfUfrk@D~ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Gc!8v}[7J ; Error handling and logging ;
s;7qNwYO ;
_|B&v ;
m`IQ+,e ; 错误处理和记录
gQ[^gPWP" ;
IWo~s ;
BemkCj2
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
"%Ana=cc m%c0#=D ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
G5#}Ed4 ; reporting level
)?&kQ^@v ;
Y;F
R"~^ ;
?s)sPM? ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
,Kf8T9z` ;
-wQ^oOJ ;
J%:/<uCmZ ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
4)+IO; ;
%Rep6=K*$ ; 所有的错误和警告
p
<=% ;
!NLvo_[Y ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
DsJn#>?Kh ;
SWjQ.aM ; 致命的运行期错误
Q!Ow{(| ;
~po%GoH(K ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Va
Yu% ;
&^n>ZY, ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
rk,1am:cg ;
g~c|~u(W ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
Tj21YK.mk ;
~]W[ {3 ; ; 编译期间解析错误
O| J`~Lk ;
u] U)d$| ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
9jR[:[
; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
Mq:'-` ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
pl x/}ah8 ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
~8xh0TSi ; empty string)
`X<`j6zaG ;
[s{r$!Gl ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
4:Xj-l^D ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
"Z 2Tc) ;
vdT+,x` ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
Rw}2* 5#y ;
"bR'Bt ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
|\%F(d330 ;
3> \fP#oQ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
C8qTz".5$ ; initial startup
0L0Jc,(F+ ;
3Wb2p'V7$? ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
+*_fN ]M ;
)'!ml ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
r=DHt&x= ;
PM-PP8h
; 致命的编译期间错误
Q6.*"` ;
qTTn51 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
9R@abm,I ;
~+<xFi ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
U8K&Q4^ ;
#5-A& ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
L)/6kt= ;
3aO;@GNJ ; 用户引起的错误信息
$35,\ZO> ;
VXkAFgO ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
KIKq9 * ;
nEd
M_JPv ; 用户引起的警告信息
u*26>. ;
]CIQq1iY ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
ByhOK}u;P4 ;
3|~(?4aE ; 用户引起的提醒信息
V9zywM ;
?..i 4 ;
7}d$*C ; Examples:
E#<7\p> ;
EvqUNnjR ; - Show all errors, except for notices
i'!jx. ;
cB ab2/ ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
8lOZIbwS ;
..jq[(;N ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
8B *E+f0 ;
x/%7%_+' ; - Show only errors
rkfQr9Vc ;
9V=<| 2 ; 只显示错误
8>Du ;
d<^_w!4X} ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
QJ a4R ;
hGed/Yr ; - Show all errors except for notices
B:O+*3j ;
'!wPnYT@D ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
^V<J69ny|9 ;
6%ZHP? error_reporting = E_ALL
H_?;h-Y] 1UW s_|X! ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
e(}oq"'z ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
k;;nE o~6 ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
N<aB)</ ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
d&aBs++T ; server, your database schema or other information.
#"Eks79s ;
t7|MkX1 ;
OgEUq'' ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
k40Ep(M} ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
vIVw'Z(g} ; 或其他信息。
#
#k #q=4 ;
H\)gE> ;
_kn]#^ucCe display_errors = Off
+P[88! u?q&K|
; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
Zk]k1]u*5 ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
3TU'*w
& ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
7o;x (9 ;
>"cr-LB ;
s.^c..e75C ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
*nYB o\@g ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
gf0PMc3l ;
/:#j?c ;
PM~bM3Ei display_startup_errors = Off
OlEpid'Z 2;~KL-h0TK ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
\|4 Ca't ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
'1CD-
Bu ; error displaying on production web sites.
L"[IOV9S ;
oy2(A g\ ;
T(Y}V[0+ ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
[urH a ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
)UR1E?' ;
13ipaz ;
4dW3'"R"L log_errors = On
yDd=&
T
4JGE2ArR ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
xJvLuzUD ;
u=vh
Z%A] ;
8W-]t1O%! ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
}US7Nw ;
uyL72($ ;
&}zRH}s; track_errors = Off
w`M]0'zls OYBotk]{1 ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
d4ic9u*D ;
(JevHdI*V ;
+->\79<#V( ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
Dp!;7e s| ;
yrO?Np ;
Jf_]Z ;html_errors = Off
c`-YIz)W pAENXC\, ; String to output before an error message.
ZR1+
O8 ;
LPq2+:JpS ;
DXKyRkn6e ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
Ip>^O/}$1 ;
h=hoV5d@ ;
DeA @0HOxh ;error_prepend_string = ""
}g}6qCv7 3nwz<P ; String to output after an error message.
!loO%3_) ;
]a)IMIh; ;
=Q@6c ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
PM@XtL7J ;
j\!
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y0;,dv] ;error_append_string = ""
8,=G1c (%i!%{!] ; Log errors to specified file.
7k>zuzRyF ;
Q5g,7ac8L ;
K~USK?Q% ; 错误写进指定的文件
CP +4k.)*O ;
Wt(Kd5k0'2 ;
_O$tuC% ;error_log = filename
-zprNQW R3$@N ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
.Nc_n5D6 ;error_log = syslog
Pow|:Lau! rWJ*e Y ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
\kxh#{$z? ;
TNx _Rc} ;
\F[n`C"Is ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
g+.0c=G( ;
T\jAk+$Jo ;
mIRAS"Q!m warn_plus_overloading = Off
C}9Kx }q &uPDZ#C- dnix:'D1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
NJ<N %hcjK ; Data Handling ;
`y'aH
'EEd ;
):S!Nl ;
2pz4rc ; 数据处理
$1~c_<DN ;
uw_H:-J ;
=w6}\ 'X ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Oohq9f#! ;
)qmFK
.;% ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
goB;EWz ;
gd
K*"U ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
{b2 aL7 ;
p(.N(c )'`CC>Q ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
|!oXvXU ; Default is "&".
0F1u W>D1 ;
0#<WOns1
;
uNy!<u ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
%w$mSG ;
?;_H{/)m ;
<z',]hy ;arg_separator.output = "&"
cg{Gc]'1# @/LiR>, ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
I
:@|^PYw ; Default is "&".
`&H04x"Y$> ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
Y_+
SA|s ;
q4+Yv2e
<r ;
w?_`/oqd| ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
OMvT;Vgg ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
} #qQ2NCH ;
.wD>Gs{sH[ ;
4j^bpfb, ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
l:)S 3 bfhz?,b ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
w]F!2b! ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
GoazH?% ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
"ct58Y@ ; values override older values.
pUGN!3 ;
dkpQZXi9% ;
6(>WGR ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
j-QGOuvW ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
lM$t!2pRB ;
>%l:Dw\A: ;
Gp8psH variables_order = "GPCS"
fQO
""qh U:\p$ hL9 ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
;5N41_hG ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
H~eGgm;p ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
)O&z5n7t4s ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
@gEr+O1K( ; variables.
xvB8YW" ;
q=+wI"[ ;
.'&V#D0 ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
"Vx6 #u@} ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
[EruyWK ;
bLco:-G1E1 ;
G%$}WA]| ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
Td&