;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
CXrOb+ ; About this file ;
p2gdAJ ;
o7!A(Eu ; 关于这个文件
8IlUbj ;
$?PI>9g! ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
?l9sj]^w ;
XZ
|L D# ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
:.+w'SEn4M ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
{:gx*4}q8 ; and encourage cleaner coding.
HqWWWCWal ;
#AGO~#aK ;
S!8<|WO^t ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
uBbQJvL ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
.Od:#(aq ;
:b44LXKCP ;
]%6%rq%9C ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
k={D!4kKz ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
b\}a
; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
caQ1SV^{9 ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
d%P2V>P ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
,/+Mp ;
#,#_" ;
u;q
Q/Ftb ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
2.Vrh@FNRo ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
|M7C=z=' ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
cj2Smgw&> ;
gtuSJ+up ;
n{4iW_/D ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
[}4zqY{ ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
#g6 _)B=S ;
H2jypVs$2 ;
X
<xM ' ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
%0-oZL ;
yf:0u_&] ;
5_!L"sJ ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
^s6~*n<fH ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
H>/,Re ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
ompr})c ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
7I[[S!((s ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
{ }/ ;
#-B<u- ;
%6cr4}Zm} ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
nN{DO:_o ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
RkG?R3e ;
\;0pjxq= ;
F\JS?zt2 ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
`?$-T5Rr ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
QgU]3`z" ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
W@AHE?s6g ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
rB+ ( ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
Hj
>fg2/ ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
mHMsK}=~ ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
.vKgiIC: ; import_request_variables() function.
r!!uA1!7 ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
k5\V:P=# ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
fh =R ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
M#^q
<K % ; information.
D/=05E%[81 ;
k$%{w\?Jf ;
Gk5'|s ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
]#M"|iTR ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
2*D2jw ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
F4\:9ws ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
']2Vf]dB ;
Bdh*[S\u@E ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
-4QZ/ * ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php )$^xbC#j`3 ; 查看详细内容
3/vtx9D ;
\/1~5mQ+ ;
h{mzYy}b ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
H,KH}25 ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
rmw}Ui" ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
2Di~}* 9& ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
ByjfPb# ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
]B(}^N>WH ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
3|$?T|#B ; directive set to off.
RgoF4g+@ ;
i%133in ;
L?u{v X ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
"-S!^h/v ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
h:Gs9]Lvtv ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
+iN!$zF5] ;
x}a?B ;
)b nGZ8h99 ; - log_errors = On [Security]
\Nik`v*Pd ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
qsp3G7\'= ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
vhOh3 ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
LF.i0^#J ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
4mY^pQ1=L ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
EO+Ix7w ;
TQeIAy ;
%rs2{Q2k ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
uvl91~&G ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
@GAj%MK$ ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
;L87
%P(. ;
5L6.7}B ;
9*iVv)jd ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
1N _"Mm{ ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
[uqr ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
Q']'KU. ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
27gHgz}} ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
0*:n<T9 ;
h(q4
B~ ;
BpA7
z / ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
KD#zsL)3 ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
D`n<!"xg@$ ;
d3E N0e+^ ;
WClprSl8 ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
dh]Hf,OLF ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
=KR^0<2r ; variables.
GX19GI@k ;
~C
3Y/} ;
&z3_N ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
=:T"naY( ;
P `<TO ;
u@Gum|_=N ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
yT%<
t ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
:6C R~p ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
oBai9 [+ ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
q:>`|~MX ;
DDIRJd<J ;
"c~``i\G ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
Pi[]k]XA\ ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
q:vN3#=^qf ;
n"iaE ;
$igMk'%Nmb ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
ZK{1z| ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
w2 (}pz: ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
unYPvrd ;
oVuIHb0w ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
U#Kw+slM ;
,-d2wzhW ;
:;#^gvH ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
*>iJ=H ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
M2:3k ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
]mJ9CP8P1c ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
5FJ%"5n& ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
5-a^Frmg#" ;
mMZ=9 ?m ;
WZA1nzRc ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
k"dE?v\cG ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
iw(`7(* ;
4u p7:? ;
V'.gE6we ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
~Gg19x.#uW ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
`h'Ab63 ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
6EWCJ%_ ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
9[E/^
;
WFug-#;e ;
<6N3()A)%1 ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
Q\~#cLJ/
;
wc6#C>=F ;
UHl1>(U UWCm:eRQ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
*}r6V"pH~ ; Language Options ;
-uAGG?ZER ;
M+=q"#& ;
dg N#" ; 语言配置
cw
BiT ;
}&ew}'*9) ;
qqYQ/4Ajw ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
) \cnz }sZy |dd ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
y(Pv1=e ;
Sr6iQxE ;
\>/AF<2" ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
_}`y3"CD7 ;
~8Ef`zL ;
@$ )C pg engine = On
wGz_IL.D w@N)Pu ; Allow the tags are recognized.
$iy(+} ;
6>d3* ;
'~6l
6wi ; 允许 标记
SZgan ;
+I~U8v- ;
tN)Vpb\J short_open_tag = On
Q!fk|D+j HBa6Y&)< ; Allow ASP-style tags.
^^Q>AfTR. ;
9Xh<vh8& ;
,(yaWd6 ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
n<[H!4 ;
-fz( ]d ;
ciPaCrV asp_tags = Off
KC\W6|NtGj MIv,$ ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
2IDn4<` ;
P_N},Xry ;
\cAifU ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
1 rmN) ;
sMw"C~XL ;
p_sqw~)^% precision = 14
.O4=[wE!U `? f sU ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
1UH_"Q03 ;
R<>uCF0 ;
KU0;}GSNX} ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
PurY_ ;
x A ZRl ;
WoMMAo~ y2k_compliance = Off
H%Sx*| .V^h< d{ ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
H,1Iz@W1 ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
0Szt^l 7 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
-F-,Gcos ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
k:E+]5 ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
Bk4|ik} ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
FwSV
\N+#' ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
QtqE&j ;
2Y9@[ ;
SL%
Ec%9Y ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
h6gtO$A|p= ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
}Mh`j$ ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
*7/MeE6)i ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
I#t#%!InH ;
[%7oq;^J ;
) ]]PhGX~ output_buffering = 4096
cNRe > P?U}@U~9 ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
Ru`7Xd. ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
oO,"B8a ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
w259': ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
&
Mf nH ;
P0szY"} ;
QcDtZg\ ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
}2_i<4,L ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
y
+c 3# ; 输出缓冲
![@\p5-e ;
FkIT/H ;
NY~y:*:Q output_handler =
"/U~j4O ,`l8KRd ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
bMF`KRP2 ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
9RN! <`H ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
2Y{r2m|o ;
]a=Bc~g91 ;
!xZ`()D# ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
Ja6PX P]' ;
qeZ*!H6- ;
,n+~S^r zlib.output_compression = Off
E@$HO_;& SSI('6Z/ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
#kDJ>r |&- ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
~Aq$GH4 ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
<)9E .h ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
<q#/z&F! ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
?f[U8S} ;
O0#9D'{ ;
~f>km|Q{u ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
G-Ju`. ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
(&Z`P ; 调试目的时使用。
-7l)mk ;
Z vO,1B ;
6P*2Kg` implicit_flush = Off
J#& C&S 2 p^QB^HEV ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
d#G H4+C ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
o8lwwM* ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
-nrfu) G ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
e!~x-P5M` ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
}fKpih ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
27KfT]= ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
a7Rg!%r ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
g{06d~Y ; reference).
cH%#qE3 ;
0FD+iID ;
WKPuIE: ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
c 7uryL ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
A `n:q;my ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
kUG3_ *1
. ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
.!hB tR ;
K2R[u#Q ;
{n>W8sN< allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
j8Csnm0 #/Qe7:l %@Ty,d:;= ;
*b0f)y3RV ; Safe Mode
P*;zDQy ;
0if~qGm=! ;
PXYo@^ 3 ; 安全模式
9fL48f$ ;
w oS I
2i ;
RI%ZT ;
_mw(~r8R safe_mode = Off
%,M(-G5j; OjiQBsgnj ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
\!4sd2Yi ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
PjkJsH ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
c}>p" ;
"Q ~-C|x ;
z2lEHa?w ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
7Q9zEd"d ;
\WeGO.i- ;
LMvsYc~]q safe_mode_gid = Off
yXx}'=&!0 G_]
(7 ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
Vi~F
Q ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
M6J/S ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
CL$mK5u ; be used when including)
tCdgtZm ;
|H4/a;]~ ;
\;>idbV ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
JUlV$b.)J ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
4V`ypFme ;
/#M|V6n ;
qeyBZ8BG safe_mode_include_dir =
HEjrat;5 m_z1|zM}o ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
H+>l][ ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
ZdD]l*.\i ;
Rz!E=1Y$ ;
f}'E|:Z 7k ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
n2+eC9I ;
:h&*<!O2B` ;
{]}}rx'|P safe_mode_exec_dir =
ega< {t :hp=>^$Y ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
/L1qdkG ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
WBA0!
g98 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
F:CqB| ;
dB`YvKr# ;
P==rY5+s` ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
;,y9 ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
zA![c l>$ ;
EnrRnVB ;
RJ%~=D ;open_basedir =
5UwaBPj4 By8C-jD ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
TY,w3E_ ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
(,E.1j]ji ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
shlL(&Py ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
.jhuC#x{/ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
G!54 e ;
a"{tq Nc ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
Z50]g ; environment variable!
EV@xUq!x. ;
SLc6]? ;
'W~O? ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
=^P<D&%q ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
j`\} xDg ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
D'>yu" ;
mB$r>G/' ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
;&|ja]r ;
".qh]RVjV ;
:_tsS)Q2m safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
.( vS/ 5M~\'\; ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
'$M=H. ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
:Q\b$=,: ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
C,w$)x5kls ;
ztG_::QtG] ;
?Ee HeN_ ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
n2R{$^JxO ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
NwmO[pt+ ;
Got5(^'c ;
V&DS+'P safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
'hL\xf{ p3*}! ez4 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
gJ>?<F; ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
O1@xF9< ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
X+{4,?04+ ;
3_IuK6K2 ;
}@V(y9K ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
#`/KF_a3\> ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
5isejR{r ;
}abM:O
"Y ;
Ku_`F2Q disable_functions =
<Ja> ,k/*f+t ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
p~28?lYv ; would work.
-lyT8qZ:( ;
4.7ePbk[E ;
S"w$#"EJA ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
Warz"n]iC ;
fAf sKO* ;
C} +w< highlight.string = #CC0000
5>7ECe* highlight.comment = #FF9900
(?&X<=|" highlight.keyword = #006600
u(? highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
8p7Uvn+m* highlight.default = #0000CC
Xi5ZQo!t highlight.html = #000000
3a_S-&?X jjkiic+tDN :a}hd^;[%8 ;
*;O$=PE ; Misc
:a3Pnq$]E ;
5A/G? ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
8|?$KLz?F> ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
H.j(hc' ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
lx~!FLn ; on your server or not.
Ud:v3"1 ;
rU5gQq; ;
(M6B$: ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
vI#\Qe ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
#OH-LWZh ;
D2~e@J(K ;
H__9%p# expose_php = On
'rU
[V+ y-{^L`%Mk GLt#]I"LY ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
j"/i+r{"E ; Resource Limits ;
cI'&gT5 ;
`R fhxzI ;
cgm]{[f ; 资源限制
]~ )FMWQz- ;
_odP: ;
X<_(gg zMKW@ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
29pIO]8; +BM (0M+ ;
Dq
Kk9s;6_ ;
f5Zx:g ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
z![RC59S ;
BM1uZJ0 ;
S?*v p= max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
N|T%cdh:/ qp^O\>c ;
t*82^KDU ;
#5N#^#r" ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
MVH^["AeR ;
d5%A64? ;
'
V;cA$ $ memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
H6x~mZu_:T @X"p"3V a84^"GH7 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
`pE~M05 ; Error handling and logging ;
SPeSe/ ;
6YQ&+4 ;
sE-E\+ ; 错误处理和记录
[(5;jUmF@ ;
!t{3IE ;
Ytc ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
D&/(Avx.
^~0\d;l_ ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
v1QE|@ ; reporting level
fnG&29x ;
I7nt<l! ;
\D<rT)Tl ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
~a4htj ;
sYiegX`1c ;
Z'>Xn^ ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
WsTbqR)W% ;
qXkc~{W_ ; 所有的错误和警告
HjbC>* ;
0~H(GG$VH ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
vL`wn= ;
OO]~\j ; 致命的运行期错误
QSW62]=vV ;
p V(b>O ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
C+cSy'VIK! ;
dOqn0Z ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
"Git@%80 ;
[P]zdw
w# ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
Lf&p2p?~c ;
tEf_XBjKV ; 编译期间解析错误
`B"=\0 ;
+n %uIv ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
m\__Fl ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
B9/x?Jv1 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
'%yWz)P ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
s@E"EWp0 ; empty string)
X5cl'J(j9 ;
#qGfo) ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
;+g
p#&i` ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
:Oo(w%BD] ;
/-b)`%Q|Y ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
*T*=~Y4kE ;
B@Ez,u5 ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
+#}I^N ;
:seo0w] ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
cXFNX< ; initial startup
0
ML=] ;
&7!&]kA+ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
# nwEF QA
;
d,CtlWp ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
%'nM!7w@I ;
^<'5 V) ; 致命的编译期间错误
` =RJ8u ;
Qa~o'
; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
6&S;Nrg9 ;
(n05MwKu\ ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
D+]#qS1q ;
9w^1/t&=04 ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
M2(+}gv;7p ;
\]e"#"v}}_ ; 用户引起的错误信息
2K'3ry)[y ;
^I@1y}xi ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
ZWQrG'$?o8 ;
k]!Fh^O~, ; 用户引起的警告信息
r9sW:cM:e ;
hW$B; ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
V~tq
_ ;
1hw1AJ}(F ; 用户引起的提醒信息
aB;syl{ ;
Q>] iRx>MZ ;
^&MMtWR ; Examples:
$J>GCY ;
acz8
H0cS ; - Show all errors, except for notices
o;.PZi2k ;
;t{Ew+s ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
dFFJw[$8w ;
nR-`;lrF~ ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
XZLo*C!MG ;
@tWyc%t ; - Show only errors
cJd~UQ<k ;
bYGK}:T8U ; 只显示错误
rn #FmM ;
:3M2zV
cf ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
9}Ud'#E ;
uV!Ax*' ; - Show all errors except for notices
L}*:,&Y/ ;
NK2Kw{c"iI ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
9E4H`[EQ ;
`=g9Rg/< error_reporting = E_ALL
wN\%b}pp Gkv<)}G ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
n#[-1(P ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
k3h,c; ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
l5F>v!NA
; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
D]S@U>]M! ; server, your database schema or other information.
h%0/j ;
3JV ENn9 ;
T&c0j( ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
/L\]t ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
#;sUAR?] ; 或其他信息。
D0Yl?LU3 ;
^AkVmsv;; ;
0)`{]&
display_errors = Off
DvCs 5 #5-5N5-1 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
u@tJu'X ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
YjN2 ,Xi ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
!
/;@kXN ;
Fk@A;22N ;
i_Dv+^&zV ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
/. GHR ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
FtXd6)_S ;
}CnqJ@>C5 ;
23 j{bK display_startup_errors = Off
SQhk)S wDswK "T ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
2`hc0
IE ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
.}n, ; error displaying on production web sites.
WPi^;c8 ;
YUU|!A8x ;
u;\:#721 ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
mX3~rK>@~ ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
vp@ %wxl!: ;
4A^=4"BCV ;
!Z[dK{f" log_errors = On
V9[-# Ti
k>y68_ ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
=r=[e}&9 ;
Pz#D9.D0 ;
{j
i;~9'Q ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
c6FKpdn% ;
"~jSG7h ;
c`}-i6 track_errors = Off
ivg:`$a[ v'nM= ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
]H<5]({F ;
$Y.Z>I; ;
7OY<*ny ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
iU3)4(R ;
tZ,vt7 ;
KdY3
;html_errors = Off
"S#4 8}9|hT;
; String to output before an error message.
#-$\f(+< ;
d\Cx(Lb[ ;
:U)>um34e ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
[SGt ~bRJ ;
Ylbh_ d~BU ;
RU&,z3LEb ;error_prepend_string = ""
Gh}k9-L ,0+%ji^V ; String to output after an error message.
V?AHj< ;
>^}nk04 ;
WM$)T6M ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
YoiM\gw ;
V#8]io ;
"8MG[$Y ;error_append_string = ""
^2Sa_. B;xw @:H ; Log errors to specified file.
<tkxE!xF`J ;
AffVah2o: ;
BzBij^h ; 错误写进指定的文件
*lHI\5 ;
@i'24Q[6 ;
:K&> ;error_log = filename
62lG,y_L mUW|4zl i} ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
<cu? g ;error_log = syslog
Q79& Q04XN \Y.&G,? ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
%qA@)u53 ;
Pw:(X0@ ;
Hik8u!#P ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
<[{Ty+ ;
BG:l Zj'I ;
3`sM/BoA warn_plus_overloading = Off
F02S(WWo; wq&|V [pMJ9
d$ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
!z@QoD ; Data Handling ;
0tbximmDb ;
:M" NB+T ;
#hL<9j ; 数据处理
{Ic~}>w ;
$nN`K*% ;
)o!y7MTl ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
0{M=^96 ;
;\(Wz5Ok&J ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
U-.?+` ;
p&1IK8i" ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
v&g(6~b_> ;
VsS.\1 :NB|r ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
i!
G^=N ; Default is "&".
vt{s"\f ;
;0*T7l ;
9y=$|"<( ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
K07SbL7g!p ;
_nw=^zS ;
{SH+lX0]{ ;arg_separator.output = "&"
ZUGuV@&-T mq~rD)T ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
6GVj13Nr ; Default is "&".
Gy{C*m7Q ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
}'HJV B_ ;
{2kw*^,l ;
.#n1p:}[ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
5G.A\`u% ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
=L_L/"*rel ;
Jej P91 ;
5`m RrEA ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
x17cMfCH% 2w`k h= ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
&W/C2cpmR ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
=XWew* ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
4u5^I;4pL ; values override older values.
:ie7HF ;
C D#:* ;
Y9F78=Q ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
9( ;lcOz ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
a<+Qw' ;
$<^4G ;
]'Y
vI!r variables_order = "GPCS"
0gNwC~IA8 ;)ffGg> ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
K{[yS B ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
dRg1I=|{_ ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
51.! S ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
rAqg<fR* ; variables.
w
<zO ;
,ry2J,IT7 ;
x:8x GG9 ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
[uOW\)` ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
,=KJ7zIK? ;
}N;c ;
:32 ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
M ,.++W\ ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
9:0JWW^so ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
yO
Cv-zm ;
e9r#r~Qq| ;
2GRh8G&5 ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
EgIFi{q=0 ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
xQs2) ;
2%g)0[1 ;
}vBk,ED register_globals = Off
b;\qF&T eK\ O> ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
\ ?['pB ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
(mXV5IM ; should turn it off for increased performance.
,2u-<8 ;
& i|x2;
v ;
4)Y=)#= ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
<rc3&qmd ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
P\bW k p0 ;
<~# ZtD$G ;
` +]9+:tS register_argc_argv = Off
!?B9 0( fx|$(D@9 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
l= 5kd.{ ;
xy`aR< L ;
C/dqCUX: ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
lPm'>,}Y ;
. (*V|&n ;
K V^` post_max_size = 8M
hnS
~r4 vW6Pf^yJ ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
Vf6lu)Zc1 ;
ehj&A+Ip ;
"PGEiLY ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
]5D?Sc#- ;
CD1}.h ;
Ty\&ARjb 8 gpc_order = "GPC"
ewB&PR %tM]|!yw ; Magic quotes
s9)
@$3\ ;
WQ4:='( pc}Q_~e ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
M=n!tVlCV ;
YhFB*D; ;
Dw ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
M5 ep\^ ;
{/12.y=)~ ;
Fs_V3i3|L magic_quotes_gpc = Off
J!%Yy\G zllY$V&<! ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
q.i@Lvu# ;
C)`ZI8 ;
|mV*HdqU ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
OtJYr1:y_ ;
pgT{#[=> ;
`Q6@,-(3 magic_quotes_runtime = Off
HB`u@9le c ;` ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
7}(LO^,A ;
>
taT;[Oa ;
Z 2Fm=88 ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
%b'ic ;
(.7_`T6QG ;
9ET2uDZpL magic_quotes_sybase = Off
<QTu"i ,6PV"E)_ ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
?sDm~]Z ;
yd5r]6ej ;
2?rg&og6 ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
D:'|poH ;
34U/"+|z ;
/ 78gXHv auto_prepend_file =
')I/D4v auto_append_file =
KbVV[ * 7qA);N ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
K97lP~Hu ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
z.oDH<1 ; set it to be empty.
?qYw9XQYL ;
!TP8LQ ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
h>$,97EU ;
>[,Rt"[V ;
1 9a"@WB@ ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
j(6:
; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
P
(jlWr$$ ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
UZMo(rG.]{ ;
d6,%P6 ;
o\h[K<^>) default_mimetype = "text/html"
kx3H}od] ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"