;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
)=Z>#iH1 ; About this file ;
l7259Ro~ ;
]&xk30 ; 关于这个文件
(vPN5F ;
_jI,)sr4ic ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
XQs1eP'{ ;
zRl3KjET ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
'}JhzKNj ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
k_qd| ; and encourage cleaner coding.
qL&[K>2z ;
EC6DW= ;
DV+xg3\(>1 ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
t?ZI".> ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
+xSHL|:b ;
YEs & ;
R{3N&C ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
YX7L?=;.@ ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
*:YiimOY" ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
"Hb"F?Yb ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
KRLQ #,9 ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
3yY}04[9< ;
q J=~Y|( ;
/-ch`u md ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
/vde2.| ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
w%VU/6~ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
HU}7zK2 ;
C:* *;=. ;
,p@y]
cr ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
i]y<|W)Q3 ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
:O?MSS;~ ;
FLCexlv^ ;
,j}6?
Q ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
5C*Pd
Wpl ;
t#/YN.@r ;
ZrxD`1L ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
P[#e/qnXu| ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
trA4R/
& ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
V>%rv'G8 ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
Ic:(Gi- % ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
dvx#q5f_S ;
el<s8:lA ;
WZejp}x ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
e7r-R3_ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
9ni1f{k ;
dA`IEQJL ;
JEwa
& ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
@= Uh',F ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
d(x\^z ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
=:,g ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
u+e{Mim ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
Uq,^Wy ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
v
~?qz5:K~ ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
hh)`645=x ; import_request_variables() function.
cAqLE\h ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
vq0Tk
bzs ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
KKPh~ThC ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
E`0? ; information.
C8:f_mJU ;
r1m]HFN ;
'8.r-`l( ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
/?'FE 7Y ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
#7$
H ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
mh{d8<Q2 ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
$Sx'sA2 ;
|`,2ri*5A ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
|=ba9&q ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php ufZDF=$7 ; 查看详细内容
7P5)Z-K[ ;
VT`^W Hu ;
F>6|3bOR ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
@R"JW\bd ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
f:,DWw`B ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
UiP"Ixg6 ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
K Hu+9eX ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
f#"J]p ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
GL0L!="! ; directive set to off.
EHIF>@TZ ;
wn, KY$/ ;
qzLPw*; ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
#PW9:_BE ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
#ut ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
]e^&aR5f" ;
Jk11fn;\> ;
kGS;sB ; - log_errors = On [Security]
rgv?gaQ> ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
o5O#vW2Il& ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
6f>{"' ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
9Cp-qA%t ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
;_I8^? d ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
S-b/S5 ;
EIAc@$4 ;
M,,bf[p$ ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
SrJGTuXg ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
-%CP@dAk ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
Rz/gtEP ;
P [ck84F/ ;
P{jbl!UD7 ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
{.|CdqwY ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
XS{Qnx_# ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
Beo@K|3GN ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
Tc:)-
z[o ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
P%VSAh\|n ;
({)+3]x ;
mb3"U"ohs ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
|4zIfAO ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
cn3\kT* ;
'n]w"]| ;
jo@6?(
*4 ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
F6|]4H.3Q ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
2tEkj=fA- ; variables.
[Ek7b* ;
M `M5'f ;
aCj&O:]= ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
:#ik. D ;
^|>PA:% ;
,HV(l+k {| ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
5` ~JPt ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
IdYt\^@> ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
RJ&RTo ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
lh7#t# ;
?4&e;83_#y ;
(OL4Ex' ] ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
MK~ 8}x 2K ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
iByf{ I>+ ;
%E>Aw>]v ;
wo/\]5 ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
KC6.Fr{ ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
}?i0
I ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
`25yE/ ;
M h}m;NI ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
w3_>VIZJl ;
pa3{8x{9m ;
OLGE !&!> ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
7U"g3a)= ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
itP,\k7>d ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
*#|&JIEsi ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
_8J.fT$${ ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
p38-l'{# ;
JR21>;l#2 ;
HM1Fz\Sf ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
q~o<*W ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
:\c ^*K(9 ;
ie95rZp ;
a#k6&3m& ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
P|E| $)m ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
6;d*r$0Fc ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
1(R}tRR7 R ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
ZvX*t)VjTz ;
*OsQ}onv ;
_6hQ %hv8 ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
Gj?t_Zln ;
'GWN~5 ;
|aS.a&vwR .!3|&V'< ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
P3=G1=47U ; Language Options ;
RSRS wkC ;
{\1?ZrCI& ;
\?-<4Bc@ ; 语言配置
Hzz %3}E ;
yx[/|nZDC4 ;
'<)n8{3Q5w ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Q&tG4f< L`TLgH&?R ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
U'_Q>k ;
ET*SB ;
Of#u ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
Mfuv0P~ ;
4F:\-O ;
f'RX6$}\1X engine = On
R) h#Vc( 'JE`(xD ; Allow the tags are recognized.
V=l0(03j~ ;
V1zmG y ;
_4~+{l+ ; 允许 标记
Q3~H{)[Kq ;
fTec ;
*N<]Xy@ short_open_tag = On
,ZNq,$j ;igIZ$& ; Allow ASP-style tags.
|wMN}bq|T ;
s ll\g ;
Z5n1@a__ ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
%[TR^Th6 ;
qe#tj/aZ ;
2]*OQb#O6e asp_tags = Off
M|h3Wt~7 !f[_+CD ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
@,+5y\]C ;
PC8Q"O ;
(ZZ8L-s ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
>+1duAC ;
cV6D<,) ;
lUZ+YD4 precision = 14
.`eN8Dl1 h[Y1?ln&h ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
kDioD ;
bAqA1y3= ;
p]TAELy ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
2%m BK ;
2/^3WY1U ;
DyQy^G'%l y2k_compliance = Off
C,r;VyW6BI 03Ycf'W ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
(L&d!$,Dv ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
bI1N@= ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
/([kh~a ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
;)*eo_tQ ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
%tGO?JMkd ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
Bwxd&;E ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
\R_C&= ;
Ti5-6%~& ;
_G@GpkSe> ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
ZY+qA ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
;A*]l'[- ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
?:q*(EC< ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
XRi8Gpg ;
Q197mN+0 ;
73;GW4, output_buffering = 4096
CD~.z7,LC 7?_CcRe ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
L="}ErmK ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
W|mo5qrLS2 ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
m-, x<bM? ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
PJH& ;
rV#ch( ;
/U9"wvg ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
:$c
| ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
VTE .^EK! ; 输出缓冲
;e *!S}C, ;
YS0<qSN ;
} q8ASYNc output_handler =
4tBYR9| H.MI5O (Q ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
"chDg(jMZ ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
Wne@<+mX ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
iYy1!\ ;
S,he6zS ;
{`@G+JV~Jw ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
|CyE5i0 ;
4kx
N<] ;
9yP;@y*d zlib.output_compression = Off
'H;*W |:-] evmeqQG= ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
Avb\{)s+ ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
'`Hr} ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
@j/a=4o[ ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
<LiPEo.R ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
+M/%+l ;
zO6oT1I ;
\9T7A& ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
K$=zi}J W ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
6'f;-2 ; 调试目的时使用。
#H~64/ ;
mC#>33{ ;
0g8NHkM:2a implicit_flush = Off
y:uE3Apm M_DwUS1? ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
+NUG ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
X&H"51 ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
eHUOU>&P] ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
K[YyBEid ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
~D>p0+-c ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
!4+<<(B=E ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
1'Dai ` ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
p!%pP}I ; reference).
(ToUgVW1N ;
xAm6BB
c ;
a%0EiU ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
QMm%@zH ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
[$UI8tV ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
dM@1l1h/ ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
J{G?-+` ;
@H8EWTZ ;
d<Tc7vg4|U allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
{'H(g[k \ Cj7k^ mt.))#1 ;
Y'X%Aw;` ; Safe Mode
T)_hpt. ;
>H,*H;6 ;
BiBOr}ZQ ; 安全模式
^-'fW7[m ;
_yR^*}xJb ;
>9J:Uo1z ;
Tlr v={ safe_mode = Off
Xch~
1K .=;
; ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
)V9bI( v ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
lp8v0e4 ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
dj%!I:Q>u ;
<1!O1ab ;
A3*!"3nU ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
X@FN|Rdh ;
8 Fbo3 ;
hi[pVk~B) safe_mode_gid = Off
<~=Vg a8Wwq?@ ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
xgtR6E^k ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
}Y4qS ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
8q7b_Pq1U ; be used when including)
3G4-^hY< ;
c:.eGH_f ;
?Mfw]z"\C) ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
|4`{]2C ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
93hxSRw ;
,2ar7
5Va ;
ddR>7d}N safe_mode_include_dir =
C7AUsYM 5F"jkd+ ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
9N3eN ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
gQ.Sa
j
$ ;
FVBYo%Ap ;
x,V r=FB ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
hpk7 Anp ;
R G`1en ;
=g|FT safe_mode_exec_dir =
=tY T8Q;al |Q>IrT ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
9&NgtZpt ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
:BTq!>s ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
a[TMDU;(/4 ;
T[j,UkgGo ;
ml$o5&sN ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
k VQ\1! ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
rrv%~giU ;
vfo~27T{( ;
rVsJ`+L ;open_basedir =
xId.GWY1 KK &?gTa ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
A5w6]: f2 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
gZ1?G-Q ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
bN@
l?w ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
Na Cy@ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
u<&m]]* ;
H>@+om ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
t
|oR7qa{w ; environment variable!
CJI~_3+K ;
W@!S%Y9 ;
,7b[!#?8 ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
OZ!^ak ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
4E?Oky#}- ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
6LZ;T.0o ;
S21,VpW\ ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
t0?\l) ;
POR\e|hRT] ;
VLN_w$iEq safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
e?f IXk~b #R
RRu2 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
7=, ; h ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
N17RLz *\ ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
&
ZB ;
5*D/%]YsD ;
2GStN74X r ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
~y[7K{{ ;T ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
8-6L|#J# ;
{FTqu. ;
>@AB<$A safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
RCLeA=/N@0 C{wEzM: ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
u>/ TE ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
\5cpFj5% ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
}4S6Xe ;
;6hOx(>`= ;
2)~> R ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
1@=po)Hnp ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
'[O;zJN; ;
uRe'%?W ;
y18Y:)DkL disable_functions =
&G$Ucc
` KCDE{za ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
P
L+sR3bR ; would work.
s&J]zb` ;
R_xRp&5 ;
/|#fejPh ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
Vs{|xG7WD ;
v74&BL]a ;
0Fr?^3h highlight.string = #CC0000
Oz#{S:24M+ highlight.comment = #FF9900
d*Fj3Wkx highlight.keyword = #006600
<_KIK highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
xi;`ecqS< highlight.default = #0000CC
RY*U"G0#w highlight.html = #000000
$,fX:x EDs\,f} ,3 u}x, ;
B48={ ; Misc
,wdD8ZT'Ip ;
hwNf~3eJk ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
h3@v+Z<} ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
t<?,F ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
Y:)e(c"A ; on your server or not.
B^jc3 VsR ;
t@+}8^M ;
m<2M4u ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
BJo*'US-Q ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
mU9kVx1+ ;
^L&iR0 ;
jOD?|tK& expose_php = On
ib791 ges J/I 4|#WFLo@ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
t.\dpBq ; Resource Limits ;
&Z|P2 dI ;
-1ub^feJ, ;
57'4ljvYi ; 资源限制
2jCf T>`3 ;
7W.~ ;
yyy|Pw4:Z I[X772K ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
&~U ] ~;@ B@
KQ]4- ;
('p5:d ;
P J[`| ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
'a.qu9PJ ;
2Q:+_v ;
^&Y#)II max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
_``=cc ^@NU}S):yN ;
k2UVm$}u ;
F`]2O:[ ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
_ZkI)o ;
GF=g<H
M ;
/fV;^=:8c memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
?#UO./ " OprkR i,9)\1R ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
7EO_5/cY ; Error handling and logging ;
cq4Ipe ;
>Wg hn:^ ;
fvxu#m= ; 错误处理和记录
:tv,]05t ;
C'}KTXiRW ;
&W6^sj*k5U ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
."y1_dDql wZZ t ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
[QT#Yf0 ; reporting level
TBU&6M>{3 ;
I`4*+a'q& ;
L4y4RG/SJ: ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
x0:m-C ;
*,WU?tl& ;
_n>,!vH ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
AbmAKA@ ;
EG |A_m85 ; 所有的错误和警告
e.V:)7Uc ;
dL
)<%
o ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
l8#EM1g- ;
[87,s.MK ; 致命的运行期错误
%;YHt=(1*X ;
NGO fb ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
K~uq,~ ;
-5QZJF2~ ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
A
'];` ;
{fn!' ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
e(=w(;84 ;
[Nbm|["q~ ; 编译期间解析错误
scLll ,~ ;
BbS4m ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
l3F6AlPql ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
Jz
*;q~ ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
\7'{g@C( ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
?"g2v-jTK ; empty string)
161xAig ;
>]5P
3\AQV ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
<1\Nb{5 ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
*N'p~LJ ;
"d5n \@[t ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
OMg<V ;
+@iA;2& ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
]^K4i)\ ;
>%8KK|V{ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
)+t0:GwP`: ; initial startup
H-f X(9 ;
3]3| ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
v9O~@v{= ;
Q%mB|i|
; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
z]D69O b ;
FZE"7ec>m ; 致命的编译期间错误
Bad:no\W ;
m:o<X K[> ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
;)^`3` ;
N7
$I^?< ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
:^3LvPM ;
g0ly ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
i3'9>"` ;
R2]Z kg ; 用户引起的错误信息
k%QpegN ;
l u%}h7ng ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
9kS^Abtk ;
'K{Z{[s{ ; 用户引起的警告信息
:I^;jdL ;
x-.?HS[ ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
+@k+2?]
FO ;
eu|;eP-+d ; 用户引起的提醒信息
6wECo ;
!.(P~j][ ;
T&o(N3lW ; Examples:
G.d TvLv ;
/?F/9hL ; - Show all errors, except for notices
yx&51G$ ;
;8{4!S&b ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
C-6F]2: ;
1rF]yi:X ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
!*bMa8]* ;
q}#6e]t ; - Show only errors
"v({, ;
~=RT*>G_ ; 只显示错误
s %\-E9
T ;
v"XGC i91L ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
Ayw ;N ;
fbKkq.w ; - Show all errors except for notices
KP5C}ZK+s ;
?8Z0Gqt74 ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
.-oxb,/ ;
?FF4zI~ error_reporting = E_ALL
kw%};; "PTZ%7YH} ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
Y^}Z> ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
3L}!RB ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
`q*M4, ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
k=JrLfD4 ; server, your database schema or other information.
T1Z;r*} ;
={d>iB yq ;
O5kz5b>Z ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
8sM|%<$=j ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
4\u1TYR ; 或其他信息。
Zxs|%bQ ;
<;m<8RjX ;
r@t9Ci=} display_errors = Off
Mh/dpb\Z 4DOH`6#an ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
"ZsOd>[/ ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
X4Ic; ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
*><F' ;
~8P!XAU56% ;
z(Pe,zES ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
.e=:RkI, ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
ADP%QTdqFJ ;
Q)"Nu.m
& ;
7k9G(i[-+ display_startup_errors = Off
3|4|*6 VE{3} S ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
EGzzHIZ`! ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
1o;J,dYu ; error displaying on production web sites.
xLWwYK ;
$oU*9}}Rn ;
b TM{l.Aq3 ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
%GA"GYL9' ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
_%!c+f7 ;
*@v)d[z_ ;
QWSTR\! log_errors = On
.C(eh
>qjq=Ege ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
b8"?VS5-" ;
4Thn])%I ;
Ix!Iw[CNd ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
L>W'LNXCv ;
q6SXWT'Sa ;
MVTMwwO \[ track_errors = Off
w?wG(+X7 vss(twg ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
: $Y9jR ;
3z)Kz*xr ;
UA8GL D9 ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
3U.88{y ;
.
Z.)t ;
MgOR2,cR ;html_errors = Off
YY)s p% r(aLEJ"u? ; String to output before an error message.
A3no~)wZn ;
l(u.I2^o ;
*`\Pr ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
Xti[[s J ;
O[s{ Gk'> ;
s'a/j)^ ;error_prepend_string = ""
Z
X(z;|l45 gp^5# ; String to output after an error message.
Hh-+/sO~" ;
%?uc><&?e ;
;WM"cJo9 ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
$Ifmc`r1 ;
X4AyX.p ;
ZP*q4: ;error_append_string = ""
sCi s4gX.] )5%'.P> ; Log errors to specified file.
'EF9Zt8 ;
RHq/JD- ;
Z!@~>i ; 错误写进指定的文件
*-q"3D` ;
Nq` C.& ;
P 8>d6;o($ ;error_log = filename
xA1hfe.9 WZ7BoDa7O ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
8lb%eb]U ;error_log = syslog
SAK!z!t
L %K\C ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
c^u"I'#Q ;
.DR<Te ;
%K`% *D ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
Y/ee~^YxK' ;
`m?c;,\ ;
qg!|l7e warn_plus_overloading = Off
~j5x+yC #iWSDy R_68-WO ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
f3{MvAy[ ; Data Handling ;
:Jy'#c ;
C] 9p5Hs ;
x2z;6) ; 数据处理
W$rH"_@m ;
< hO
/jB ;
/.i.TQ] ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
?-^m` ;
!+4cqO ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
@t`Xq1 ;
?)[EO(D ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
C;`XlQG ` ;
NqEA4C dBe`p5Z ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
oiyzHx ; Default is "&".
T[4<R 5} ;
1jPJw3"3h ;
&S]@Ot<z ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
F;[T#N:~ ;
7.@TK& ;
0iK;Egwm ;arg_separator.output = "&"
{h2TD
P pT1[<X!<s ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
x-<)\L& ; Default is "&".
E3l> 3 ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
4RV%Z!kcD! ;
*
Y7jl#7 ;
`|#Qx3n% ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
o{EC&- ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
iMFgmM| ;
E%v?t1>/ ;
E}_[QEY;Y ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
4e;yG> GbA.UM~ ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
Ru>uL@w ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
]M[#.EX ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
I}t3
p|z ; values override older values.
0zCw>wBPW ;
3g~^[&|i ;
wTGbd ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
mBJeqG ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
HU-QDp%*r7 ;
xIGfM>uq ;
''^Y>k variables_order = "GPCS"
"/6:6`J MXiQ1x ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
C?= P ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
_s$_Sa ; ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
?N=m<fn ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
Cb@3M"1: ; variables.
1q3(
@D5~+ ;
R:AA,^Z ;
1>Dl\czn ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
uy^ ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
V&|Ed ;
?EpSC&S\ ;
c$`4*6 ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
7,MS '2nz ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
0lsXCr_X ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
;k86"W ;
-:9P%jWt ;
ww{_c]My ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
W$o27f ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
NU\
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#9fWAF ;
\U?n+6 7g register_globals = Off
1s*.A6EP" je4 w=]JV ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
tpEI(9> ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
5P+t^\ ; should turn it off for increased performance.
:@xm-.D ;
IU]^&e9u ;
<uk1?Qg ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
P;8>5;U4- ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
Enq|Y$qm ;
T<joRR ;
N+)?$[ register_argc_argv = Off
0hn-FH-XE Q2];RS3. ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
qcJft'>F ;
FvuGup`w ;
bo=ZM9 ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
!.<T"8BUpv ;
H,<7G;FPT ;
g3sUl&K post_max_size = 8M
b7\ cxgRq oM1
6C| ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
omf Rs ;
cZ+7.oDu ;
%=<IGce ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
c<BO gNr ;
A+wv-~3 ;
.LRxP#B gpc_order = "GPC"
s NHSr :9Y$'+ <&H ; Magic quotes
;C/bJEgdd ;
zggB$5 l0Ti Z ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
+1Ph<zq" ;
_0 snAt^iC ;
wj|x:YZ* ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
Zz |MIGHm ;
W:VP1 : ;
LDy<k=;o magic_quotes_gpc = Off
i~{
_eQV
0gF!!m ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
kao}(?x% ;
<;t)6:N\ ;
=FBpo2^QB; ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
bv
dR"G ;
g#K'6VK{ ;
N<_Ko+VF magic_quotes_runtime = Off
f|a DTWF ]&i+!$N_ ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
7/X"z=Q^| ;
L8vOB I7N ;
<3O T>E[ ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
;+I4&VieK ;
I/COqU7~ ;
Hwe)Tsh e magic_quotes_sybase = Off
{R&ZqEo'D (%Oe_*e}Y ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
vh>{_
# ;
8R69q: ;
XqR{.jF. ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
"t&{yBQ0u ;
GG'Sp53GE ;
s"0b%0?A auto_prepend_file =
!Zw f
397 auto_append_file =
Q)Dwq? 8gmn6dCf ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
bv\ A,+ ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
voRfjsS~ ; set it to be empty.
j/<??v4F4 ;
`h;}3r#R{ ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
{u30rc" ;
iWXMKu ;
~2N-k1'-' ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
A"/aGCG0z ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
NR/-m7#- ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
9 |K*G~J ;
CT5Y/E?} ;
/.Wc_/ default_mimetype = "text/html"
,e ELRzjl ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"