;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+"cyOC ; About this file ;
z\Y^x9 ;
&FVlTo1 ; 关于这个文件
r3_gPK ;
&RrQ()<as ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+|<b0Xd ;
aF"Z!HD ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
Hc%\9{zH ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
#jx?uS ; and encourage cleaner coding.
* _lo; ;
*SMPHWH[c ;
F\rSYjMyk ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
7YjucPH# ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
vaOL6=[#:g ;
d)ZSzq ;
%pkq ?9 ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
%d J>8.jW@ ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
R<-C>D ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
15 11<, ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
WN/#9]` P ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
73ljW ;
%u0;.3Gw ;
5yiiPK$qr ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
si_HN{ ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
m =,c,*> ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
n{r#K_ ;
yaLW(@ ;
f$|v0Xs ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
$2C GRhC ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
0_mvz%[J ;
xt,L* B ;
^p zxwt ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
qg{<&V7fE ;
u=}bq{ ;
o[[r_v_d ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
r{R7" ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
PZ(<eJ> ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
{ah~q}(P ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
uEGPgYY ( ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
GR[>mkW!M ;
^MHn2Cv/~ ;
*Yu\YjLPG ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
-yQ\3wli` ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
^r_lj$:+$ ;
LA`VqJ ;
[ky6E*dV` ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
{3(.c, q@ ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
Z;~[@7` ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
9Y%?)t.2 ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
zHOE.V2Qo ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
HU[nN* ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
ou^nzm ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
n_n|^4w ; import_request_variables() function.
@IY?DO ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
xhkWKB/7 ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
%"[dGB$S ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
X/8iJ-KB ; information.
SKpPR;=q|: ;
$dp#nyP ;
Wejwj/EU% ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
H'GYJ ?U" ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
m_"p$m; ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
a950M7 ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
DGZY~(] ;
/4
LR0`A' ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
<j
9Mt=8M ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php "x|NG,<[9 ; 查看详细内容
%L13Jsw ;
l \^nC2 ;
<VaMUm<2 ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
rt^45~ ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
{rvbo1t ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
t0J5v ; ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
LJ(n?/z% ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
6=,#9C9 ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
CFJjh^
~= ; directive set to off.
H[7cA9FI ;
x:?a;m uf ;
'#N5i ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
#jLaIXms ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
?S&w0}R ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
sVZZp ;
ljJz#+H2_ ;
/"Yx@n ; - log_errors = On [Security]
TA0D{ ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
lgonR ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
RzzFhU#r ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
9S1Ti6A ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
?YO=J ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
%]<RRH.w ;
\5[D7} ;
q^N0abzgP ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
;sChxQ=.^ ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
SCurO9RN ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
!/nx=vgp ;
M[K0t>ih ;
;>Ca(Y2M ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
/iUUM
t' ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
P YF.#@":& ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
9y^kb+ ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
?cO8'4 bq ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
'8l yj&
;
+qdIj] v ;
N2tkCkl^x9 ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
fi&uB9hc ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
!2Y!jz ;
{,Bb"0 \ ;
L-z;:Ztk ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
\oB' ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
M20Bc, VI ; variables.
z9M.e. ;
"brRME3 ;
}. xrJ52Tz ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
B.YMP;7> ;
B [+(r ;
1 Itil~ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
o9ctJf=qn ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
feI./E ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
|"R_-U ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
3^\?>C7 ;
M?Ndy*] ;
`*NO_K ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
V#NG+U.B ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
m
ZtvG, ;
KZF0rW ;
=naR{pI ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
NfTCpA ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
hj&fQ}X ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
5iQmZ[ ;
zJ;>.0 ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
6 u-$ ;
/mn-+u`K ;
h(@R]GUX ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
<)O>MI'
4 ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
C,A!tj7@ ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
&|.hkR2k ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
]cm6 |`pz ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
Xnv@H:$mxk ;
(#6AKr9K ;
5LX8:~y ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
fB~O
|g ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
ebN(05ZV ;
wjTNO0hj ;
:zdEq")v ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
Vi|7%!j< ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
y?pD(u ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
o"p^/'ri ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
c,y|c`T 2 ;
%MJL5 ;
bLgL0}=n ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
YijMF/Uyb ;
S&4+ e:K ;
/!3ZW XY\ D|d4:;7 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
7\A4vUI3 ; Language Options ;
*Jvxs
R'a1 ;
p%q.*trUb9 ;
_eJXi, ; 语言配置
w6T[hZ 9 ;
&{%MjKJ._ ;
v6s\Z\v)Q` ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
:qKF58W AF^T~?t ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
RU2c*q$^X ;
xvU]jl6d ;
d0(Cn}m"c ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
mxQR4"]jY ;
c$0_R;4/ ;
P+<BOG|m engine = On
^P`NMSw wV\%R,bZj ; Allow the tags are recognized.
iF!mV5# ;
Sd},_Kh ;
/X4yB"J> ; 允许 标记
zfhTc=(/ ;
.K IVf8)" ;
=/FF1jQ short_open_tag = On
gH %y qmZ2d!)o ; Allow ASP-style tags.
o+nG3kRD ;
xXX/]x> ;
A\K,_&x1Z ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
)^4hQ3BS ;
^q
;Cx7T_p ;
FigR1/3o'6 asp_tags = Off
^[k0k(_ 3{"byfO#% ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
IU@_)I+6 ;
?d$"[lKX ;
E\0X`QeY ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
6*u,c^a ;
F|9+ +) ;
m0|K#^ precision = 14
?^ZXU0IkP jM~Bu.7 i6 ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
W>B^S ;
Ekv89swl`i ;
<I;5wv ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
B2 c@kru ;
e,HMwD ;
wW:7y>z) y2k_compliance = Off
Wta]BX ~-TOsRvxR ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
o0ZIsrr
; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
?aBj# ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
%}q.cV ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
<l$P&jSF3 ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
Vtb1[cnna ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
n`(~OO ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
-4w%Iy ;
rK1-Mu ;
Z!6UW:&~7 ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
+2RNZEc ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
fW?sYC' ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
~,"N[Q ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
B8T\s)fxnX ;
+4et7 ;
%,\=s.~1 output_buffering = 4096
xRum*}|4 !KcWH9 ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
whye)w ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
DP9LO_{ ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
dC.bt|#Oz ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
a(;!O}3_)( ;
{uU 2)5i2- ;
$ rUSKm# ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
^~$\ g] ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
^T6S()G ; 输出缓冲
gZO&r#
;
VO=!8Yx[ ;
qP3q output_handler =
[dB$U}SEj *6Q|}b[qcD ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
+r]zs^' ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
{tw+#}T a ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
\'Ssn(s ;
wN97_Y=`n ;
yb2}_k.JG ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
bFY~oa%C ;
ba3*]01Yb ;
LY 0]l$ zlib.output_compression = Off
Ooc\1lX ve Tx, \6@ ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
:@eHX& ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
X|}2_B ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
3Bd X ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
+D&Pp0xe ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
[Wi1|]X"G ;
IXpc,l ` ;
jq-l5})h ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
eF~dQ4RZ ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
xwi\ ; 调试目的时使用。
VwyVEZt ;
yVX8e I ;
D:"{g|nW} implicit_flush = Off
GIyF81KR 3 ),(V6@Z? ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
/( hUfYm0 ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
iEm ? ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
;"kaF! ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
<lE?, jl ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
/3!fA=+ ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
-C-yQ.>\T# ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
W/fuKGZi_ ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
.fAv*pUzU ; reference).
.ubE2X[ ][ ;
zmI] cD@G ;
*JX;|S ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
ICC%,$C~l ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
hI},~af ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
c!#:E` ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
5T@aCC@$h ;
?QZ"JX]) ;
E&`Nh5 JfC allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
[P~hjmJ(y aNxAZMg eJ0?=u!x ;
&V7M}@ ; Safe Mode
pO7Zs ;
n]}W``=7 ;
l12{fpm ; 安全模式
r V6/Tdy ;
gw36Ec<M ;
>w+HHs/$wK ;
wE]K~y!` safe_mode = Off
q1?&Ev^ s{0aBeq ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
8NBT|N~N ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
m3bCZ9iE ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
) ZfdQ3 ;
_8,()t'" ;
?W>qUrZ ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
qpIC{'A. ;
I,yC
D7l_ ;
]\ !5}L safe_mode_gid = Off
R:X0'zeRr `h:34RC; ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
":a\z(*t ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
U*3J+Y ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
YNwp/Y ; be used when including)
#>lG7Ns|4 ;
b~=0[Rv ;
t>=fTkB ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
&i+Ce ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
7x);x/#8Z ;
kF(n!2"W ;
7lV.[&aKW safe_mode_include_dir =
WHXj8*]6 SZaS;hhhHu ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
1W7%1FA ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
gzoEUp=s ;
'R-3fO??? ;
@,Gxk
; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
hj'(*ND7z ;
CI353-` ;
MZ+^-@X safe_mode_exec_dir =
ls@i".[ h8Yx#4
; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
7d LuX ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
;AO#xv+# ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
!?c|XdjZ ;
8Nu=^[qwQM ;
/xtq_*I1S ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
I:K"'R^ ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
PB;eHy ;
3k#~yaoI ;
]vwW]O7 ;open_basedir =
!*RqCS, DL$@?.?I ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
-f*P
nxg ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
sMu]
/'7 ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
]a5 f2lE ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
'%q$`KDb ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
(L^]Lk
x) ;
S$QG.K:<! ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
i3rH'B-I. ; environment variable!
eek7=Z ;
|{CfWSB7~@ ;
8Z(Mvq]f& ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
:q#Xq;Wp ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
:Nofp& ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
phM>.y_ ;
|*}4 m'c ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
15o9 . ;
0PlO(",a ;
w!fE;H8w6 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
|PC*=ykT3 j~!X;PV3 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
~l)-wNqR4r ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
Na:w]r:y ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
,7<f9 EVY ;
"'D=,* ;
+HBd
%1 ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
8F'x=lIO ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
'&\kxNglJ ;
h*- Pr8 ;
z CvKDlL safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
zux{S;:? iyg*Xbmi~. ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
%}%Qc6.H ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
Z]B~{!W1 ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
|UX(+;n
;
]*AR,0N& ;
tCdqh- ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
c@8 93<_ ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
MdvcnaCG ;
9jw\s P@ ;
V,cBk disable_functions =
+F^^c2E \--8lH -K ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
Ymg|4%O@ ; would work.
)c)vTZy ;
s,]z[qB#$ ;
zx)z/1 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
XT4{Pe7{[P ;
(L/_^!ZX ;
O6LS(5j2 highlight.string = #CC0000
"hsb8- highlight.comment = #FF9900
<i&_ooX highlight.keyword = #006600
@0/+_2MH- highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
)r
jiY%F$ highlight.default = #0000CC
|&zz,+ E highlight.html = #000000
ee^{hQi ?!` /m|" ;IZwTXu !S ;
c}2jmwq
; Misc
eQ]~dA8> ;
0eDHu ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
lE4HM$p
; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
_sTROd)Vh ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
)8$=C#qC[ ; on your server or not.
PamO8^!G ;
67Th;h*sh ;
OWg(#pZk ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
(&F
,AY3A ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
ZZzMO6US0 ;
pC@{DW;V6R ;
{#@W)4)cA expose_php = On
M 0U0;QJ ZzJ?L4J5v |l]XpWV ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
[q8 P~l ; Resource Limits ;
ddJe=PUb ;
/7Cc#P6 ;
K3#@SYj ; 资源限制
8|l\EVV6 ;
<^5Z:n!q ;
t*1fLumXR 7`DBS^O]dG ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
$#9;)8J qKr8)}h ;
~d|A!S` ;
m8d!<
h ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
Dv5D~on{ ;
#_^Lb]jkM ;
e#$]Y?, max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
j i7[nY jtW!"TOY ;
S.-TOE ;
'!!CeDy ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
!
|<Fo'U ;
2fnkw/ ;
0=2@ memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
b*c*r dTx P2#XKG K8GP@yD]M ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
nxnv,AZG ; Error handling and logging ;
W{6|tx) ;
g| I6'K!< ;
O;:mCt _H ; 错误处理和记录
(MxQ+D\ ;
MOQ*]fV: ;
4%>$-($ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
s(/;U2"e ^/I
7|u] ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
S2sQOM@ ; reporting level
N4F.Y"R$( ;
6xTuNE1 ;
MyJ%`@+1 ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
{?}E^5Z*g ;
0zmE>/O+ ;
*x@Onj ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
.WA-&b_ ;
CQF:Rnb ; 所有的错误和警告
5Ha9lM2gh ;
Lt?lv2k=L ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
Y']\Jq{OS ;
E7j(QOf ; 致命的运行期错误
SJb&m- ;
fg_4zUGM+g ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
.,<1%-R34q ;
J\twZ>w~0 ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
6-N?mSQU ;
riY~%9iV' ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
{FeDvhv ;
t5\-v_mG=& ; 编译期间解析错误
Cjm`|~&e+ ;
IA8f*]? ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
LDgrR[ ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
iVhJ t#_b ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
o=1Uh,S3R ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
B+P(M!m3 ; empty string)
} gyj0 ;
<wN}X#M ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
y-'$(x ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
j4gF;-m< ;
-$,TMqM ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
+"\sc;6m. ;
+\d56j+D ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
I8hz(2jI ;
vyNxT* ,[K ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
s4X>.ToMC ; initial startup
LiN$
pwm ;
2VmNZ{< ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
]sf7{lVT ;
:%tU'w ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
?pW`cFLDHF ;
GZN ^k+w ; 致命的编译期间错误
eVjBGJ=2e ;
T0wW<_jh ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
HJ=:8: ;
!![DJ ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
X9v.1s, ;
H%qsjB^ ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
1gL2ia ;
b|l:fT?& ; 用户引起的错误信息
#^u$ ;
eBZXI)pPh ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
6a(yp3 ;
dI.WK@W'o ; 用户引起的警告信息
w1Nm&}V ;
g0xuxK;9c ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
ZQ4p(6a ;
%aG5F}S2~ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
9vuyv*-}e ;
Ec3}_` ;
|7'df &CA ; Examples:
*v;2PP[^ ;
-u6bAQ ; - Show all errors, except for notices
\:%(q/v"X ;
$Xv* ,Bq ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
c,np2myd ;
u@Ih GME ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
\pa"%c) ;
]R+mKUZ9 ; - Show only errors
y`<*U;xL ;
.5^cb%B* ; 只显示错误
^n*)7K[
;
f%is~e~wc ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
Uf:` ;
1!xQ=DU" ; - Show all errors except for notices
,Xu-@br{ ;
xgwY@'GN ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
b1(T4w6 ;
>!eAM ) error_reporting = E_ALL
,`'Qi%O @6Y?\Wx$w ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
wL+s8#{ ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
QyEnpZ8?a ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
*RI]?j%B ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
z Xg3[orF ; server, your database schema or other information.
xT3BHnQ( ;
k :(SCHf ;
ISYXH9V ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
(ZS}G8 ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
CuaVb1r ; 或其他信息。
^h(ew1: ;
t|w_i-&b, ;
nD_GL display_errors = Off
|U:k,YH r<9Iof4 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
j@n)kPo,1 ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
EuZ<quwWg ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
@:oXN]+
_ ;
Ot4 Z{mA ;
F~,Mw8 ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
&Qf/>@ l} ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
A=$04<nP8! ;
W>${zVu ;
%^?fMeI|Y display_startup_errors = Off
Y@;CF &C`Gg< ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
AFq~QXmr) ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
M1k{t%M+S ; error displaying on production web sites.
Kr?TxhUHd ;
D>`xzt '.6 ;
/j#n ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
.M qP_Z', ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
@CpfP;*{w` ;
JB%',J ;
NxkGOAOE log_errors = On
..IfP@ 2":pE U{E ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
u}#(.)a: ;
R|6Cv3: ;
ty8q11[8 ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
"Bh}}!13 ;
!]"@kl% ;
y`L>wq,KU track_errors = Off
QJZK|* 35h8O,Y ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
'F/~o1\. ;
5VfyU8)7X ;
(o 5s"b ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
EuEZ D+ ;
=rMUov h ;
9e<.lb^tP ;html_errors = Off
R}-(cc%5 4zXFuTr($ ; String to output before an error message.
aHV;N#Lx3 ;
G0CW}e@) ;
e6`Jbu+J<f ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
jte.Xy~g ;
0.\/\V:H6 ;
1jx:;j ;error_prepend_string = ""
cutu DZ Q$a{\*[:+ ; String to output after an error message.
+! ]zA4x ;
.u)X3..J ;
iJ ($YvF4 ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
Y[ j6u\y ;
6O7'!@@ ;
w x]0p ;error_append_string = ""
oTEL?hw5 uF X#`^r` ; Log errors to specified file.
yks__ylrl( ;
q}b
dxa ;
"0V.V>-p ; 错误写进指定的文件
>1.X*gi?- ;
dph{74Dc ;
'3R`lv ;error_log = filename
$By<$ 8^kGS-+^ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
M-$%Rzl_ ;error_log = syslog
lXx=But ^6jV_QM# ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
^4y,W]JUDt ;
IDad9 Bx ;
]vz%iv_ ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
a1g,@0s ;
ZFiee|,q ;
](Xb_xMf warn_plus_overloading = Off
%@<8<6&q ML}J\7R pf]xqhL ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
~G)S
; Data Handling ;
b10cuy|a/X ;
tl[Uw[ ;
P:hBt\5B ; 数据处理
U2ohHJ`` ;
DMAIM|h ;
T"(&b~m2b4 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1Rt33\1J0 ;
dhC$W!N7! ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
0XOp3 ;
-$t{>gO#Y ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
^gN6/>]qrY ;
@T@<_ ?) oro$wFxJO ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
[NF'oRRD9s ; Default is "&".
^dI424 ;
,j#XOy`mzy ;
7dN*lks ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
3BzNi' ;
!-g{[19\ ;
]dF
,:8 ;arg_separator.output = "&"
D+#E-8 *-#&K\ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
Ij 79~pn ; Default is "&".
rExnxQ<e ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
#?RU;1)Cw ;
2\R'@L*
;
_1!7V3|^ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
ru'F6?d ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
9-sw!tKx ;
gx-2v|pZ ;
AL[KpY ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
$ux,9H'[ q'+)t7! ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
>|J`s~? ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
\0A3]l ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
hl;u'_AB ; values override older values.
E}%B;"b/Tj ;
{Je[ZQ$ ;
?)/#+[xa ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
W= ig.- ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
O8f?; ] ;
m\;R2"H% ;
M+-*QyCFK variables_order = "GPCS"
&C:IX\ QfmJn(( ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
Dxtp2wu%t ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
S};#+ufgTt ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
SbcS]H5Sk ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
&`h{iK7 ; variables.
!'Ak&j1:` ;
Plc-4y1 ;
1&\0:vA^Y ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
&g#@3e1> ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
}?lrU.@zg ;
sm9k/(- ;
nz%DM<0$ ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
%J#YM'g ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
SP@ >vl+; ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
pD(j'[ ;
Fzm*Pz3 ;
5b5x!do ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
+20G>y=+ ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
QemyCCP+ ;
j*d
yp ;
/pm]BC register_globals = Off
CMe
06^U p}jE ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
4"GR]
X ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
W,D4.w$@' ; should turn it off for increased performance.
Ig$(3p
;
.n TwPrG ;
\-L&5x"x ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
u^&A W$ ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
vjLJinJ/ ;
q~
tz? T_ ;
88Ey12$ register_argc_argv = Off
6e (Qwt 8<5]\X ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
q$p%ZefZ ;
) g0%{dfJ ;
Y$o<6[7 ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
>u>5{4 ;
)S3\,S-. ;
"Hya6k>j post_max_size = 8M
{]*c29b> hZdoc< ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
`CBZhI%% ;
><RpEnWZ< ;
G, 44va ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
9 *xR6 ;
+ndaLhj' ;
WJ$bf(X* gpc_order = "GPC"
i1UiNJh86 Ha(c'\T(\ ; Magic quotes
dW_KU} ;
j
>Ht @Wi I?]ohG K ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
@#<D ^" ;
Q`~jw>x ;
^pxX]G] ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
7jxslI&F ;
?:pP8/y ;
~Uj=^leYO magic_quotes_gpc = Off
;m0~L=w :Hn6b$Vy8 ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
QFE:tBHe ;
6O|@xvg ;
jGJLSEe_ ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
.I$qCb|FP ;
kd>hhiz| ;
j1^I+j) magic_quotes_runtime = Off
1!ii;s^e R"4Vtww ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
z[LNf.)} ;
5rwu!Y;7* ;
-]L6= ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
v;BV@E0}x ;
Ld\R:{M" ;
j -0z5|*KE magic_quotes_sybase = Off
lyIl-!| ) dn(G@5 ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
T m,b,hi$ ;
2-&k^Gl!: ;
nx@=>E+a ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
pqk?|BvpK_ ;
H0:E(}@ ;
gGvz(R:y auto_prepend_file =
|"?M 1*g auto_append_file =
FI[A[*fi 3Q"<<pi!~ ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
* ;-*x6 ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
+?F[/?s5qz ; set it to be empty.
-1
FPkp ;
jDKO}
bQ ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
5BWH-2HsB ;
>5_2_Y$" ;
"/)#O~ ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
?@BTGUK"C ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
.Fs7z7?Y ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
2n3W=dF ;
0f~C#/[t7 ;
wE[]6\_x1 default_mimetype = "text/html"
]"J~:{, d ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"