;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
'tcve2Tt ; About this file ;
@<X[,Mj ;
a/H5Y,b> ; 关于这个文件
qFLt/
> ;
b$_qG6)IJO ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
p@O,-&/D ;
z@?y(E ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
Da!vGr ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
q8.Z7ux ; and encourage cleaner coding.
8 nqF i ;
qJO6m-
;
-dN`Ok<g ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
~l.C- ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
59v=\; UI ;
Vpzjh,r-j ;
Y C<FKWc ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
xj&~>&U){; ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
cxvO,8NiB ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
="f-I9y ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
Io>U-Zd\> ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
"}ur"bU1 ;
gB+CM?
LKq ;
ygX!'evY ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
,,6lQ]wG ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
;-l^X%r ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
|nr;OM ;
}H
saJ=1U ;
RBg2iG$8| ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
$G9E=wn ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
d{) =E8wE ;
T+rym8.p ;
&gJ@"`r4 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
|u$*'EsP ;
w)1SZ} ;
ZCb@!V}= ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
20}]b*C} ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
RdL5VAD ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
DYC2bs> ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
pU,\ &3N ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
G;A ;
NwQ$gDgu t ;
v&%W*M0q@ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
M195[] ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
fIatp ;
J
p%J02 ;
/X#OX8gb] ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
N"Y%*BkH ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
&9.3-E47* ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
*/TO$ ^s ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
@y0kX<M ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
{_z6 ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
d4Y[}Fcp+ ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
#>BC|/P} ; import_request_variables() function.
CUjRz5L ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
//Xz ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
x}d5Y ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
G4#Yz6O ; information.
iU~d2R+ ;
!ueh%V Ky ;
/8hjs{(; ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
?9 `T_, ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
`$3P@SO" ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
9{A*[.XK] ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
F%{z EANm ;
p{SIGpbR& ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
%VXIiu[ ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php -ucR@P] ; 查看详细内容
HDu|KW$o1 ;
fKua om9 ;
(m.jC}J ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
~IQjQz? ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
_F8-4 ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
}ASBP:c"t ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
do%.KIk ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
xelh!AtE ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
R/^;,. ; directive set to off.
^4saB+qm ;
tfe'].uT ;
2Paw*"U ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
xlW>3'uHfa ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
A{') ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
2b:I. ;
_b=})** ;
x6=tS
; - log_errors = On [Security]
/J,&G:
Er ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
z]O>`50Q ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
2Ju,P_<dt ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
CR|>?9V ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
`R$bx 64 ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
{Z[kvXf"mZ ;
\l 3M\$oS> ;
`k08M) ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
TR{dNO!q ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
ayA_[{j%X ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
:!,.c$M ;
81wmKqDEs ;
eA/}$.R ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
a6op ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
A?c?(~9O ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
Gs}lw'pK ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
jg3['hTJT ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
R"PO@v ;
Mz6|#P}.s ;
Z?w=- ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
UX'tdB
!A ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
@gJPMgF$F ;
aII:Pzh]B ;
@;d7#!:cE ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
NMP*q
@ ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
/bqJ6$ ; variables.
@(rLn ;
rX&?Xi1JeV ;
`P9%[8`C 9 ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
sY'dN_F ;
;WL0 ;
5d82M s ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
f<3r;F7 ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
0 f"M-x ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
>[g'i+{ ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
7jF2m'( ;
2?owXcbx ;
oga0h' ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
5wMEp" YHE ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
faI4`.i ;
w~*"mZaG ;
TUVqQ\oF: ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
s-xby~ ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
UX<0/"0h ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
T}A{Xu*:+H ;
o/\z4Ri)$ ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
h$fC/Juit ;
|n&EbOmgf ;
^kj%Ekt7 ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
,1e@Y~eZ ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
>(a/K2$*1 ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
HLM"dmI ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
= G3A} ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
y|Zj
M ;
2c<phmiK ;
*r]#jY4qx ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
~w RozV ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
Z7R+'OC ;
4'#
_b ;
OKzk\F6 ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
=t-503e.J ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
::kpAE] ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
JTB5#S4W ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
}L*cP;m# ;
KHXnB ;
pG:)u
cj ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
u@zBE?
g ;
-^7n+
QX ;
uc;QSVWGy8 9Uh nr]J. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Y~M H ; Language Options ;
cb~m==G ;
\>-%OcYlM ;
U
z6XQskX ; 语言配置
mCx6$jz ;
Ok~\ ;
zHCz[jlrMq ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
U=bZy,FT$ 7e&%R4{b ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
v<Ux+- ;
[t`QV2um ;
%G s!oD ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
/=qn1 ;
>j$CM:w ;
\D
#NO engine = On
g @lAk%V4 =>6'{32W_ ; Allow the tags are recognized.
89)rss ;
Y,@{1X`0@3 ;
+P <Lo I ; 允许 标记
bdCpGG9 ;
etH%E aF[ ;
dGzZ_Vf short_open_tag = On
*l^%7Wrk 4<&`\<jZ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
ABp/uJI) ;
5<ycF_ ;
u|D_"q~+6 ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
A3N<;OOk ;
AHhck?M^ ;
#X"eg asp_tags = Off
DP9hvu/85 YX_p3 ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
wy$9QN ;
lH ^[b[ ;
R@r"a&{/ ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
r#pC0Yj!3 ;
#SRGVa`x ;
3l 0> precision = 14
$9\!CPZ2 ;HJ|)PN5L ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
g+k0Fw]! ;
3B|o ;
T!)v9L ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
`:A`%Fg8< ;
eJ#q! < ;
``}EbOMG y2k_compliance = Off
fNx3\<~V= LEkO#F( ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
m>'sM1s ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
\qqt/ ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
Hay`lA2@ ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
?t+Kp9@aZ ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
,m:YZ;J(Xd ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
}CA oB::& ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
Uok?FEN ;
lM5Xw ;
=?3D:k7z ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
t3b%f`D ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
FHI`/ ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
RI"A'/56 ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
-lm\~VZT3 ;
0p_/eWww- ;
nj~1y') output_buffering = 4096
C_Y^< `Q*L!/K+ ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
nmVL%66K ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
{ CkxUec ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
<w.W[ak ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
V 3-5:z ;
b$+.}&M ;
0Q=4{*:? ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
A5zT^!`[ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
'tp1|n/1 ; 输出缓冲
vO"Sy{)Z> ;
Z| Z447_ ;
!t6:uC7H output_handler =
ayuj)]b A_}F ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
K<KyX8$P0 ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
.S17O } ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
n97A'"'wz ;
wz5xJ:T j ;
keEyE;O}u ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
70l" [Y ;
&CFHH"OsT ;
/v
E >*x zlib.output_compression = Off
VAF+\Cea= ~&=-* ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
}N1Z7G ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
jx&pRjP
; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
#z) @T ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
i3*S`/]p ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
j9sf~}D> ;
[:
X ;
*BT-@V.4 ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
=usx' #rb ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
r"SuE:D ; 调试目的时使用。
yK<%AV@v ;
utC]GiR ;
;-47d ^ implicit_flush = Off
69 R8#M :Q=Jn?Gjb ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
1GVJ3VXt ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
74rz~ZM
5 ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
e;R5A6| ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
B i?DmrH ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
vDz)q ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
Hm4:m$=p4 ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
+s
c|PB ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
J.mEOo!> ; reference).
HjV3PFg
;
K.n #;| ;
L{;q ^ ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
qCn(~: ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
I3D8xl>P\ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
q4PRc<\^ ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
hVI
$r ;
Y(ly0U} ;
r>sk@[4h allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
f7}/ {}g Z}TuVE <P7f\$o~ ;
&C<B=T"I ; Safe Mode
|_8-3 ;
,2/qQD n/ ;
*;8tj5du ; 安全模式
FJgr=9> ;
&Jv j@,>$d ;
wX" 6 S: ;
5zX;/n~ safe_mode = Off
/i$E |[ _` |Hk2O ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
|AW[4Yn> ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
P*XLm ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
K_',Gd4L ;
s={AdQ ;
hgX@?WWR ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
@dV'v{:, ;
G eN('0 ;
qi_[@da f? safe_mode_gid = Off
{BKu'A 33DP0OBL^ ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
/Ou`$2H87 ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
2j`x^ ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
]fIv{[A_
; be used when including)
MbC7`Sp&i ;
#.UooFk+Y ;
(EGsw o ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
mnu4XE#| ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
So\(]S ;
Q5b?-
P ;
h.ojj$f, safe_mode_include_dir =
*fso6j#% (p'yya{( ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
>_(Xb%w ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
"]Wrir?l ;
+^YXqOXU ;
E!&A[TlX\ ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
-bu.Ar-#;h ;
bv$_t)Xh ;
@T safe_mode_exec_dir =
:2{6Pa(eg kG/:fP ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
ifl`QZp_ ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
t6BggO"_u ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
@*e|{;X]hy ;
S)of.Nq.; ;
3t5`,R1@t ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
u;p{&\(] ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
/UTeaM!?" ;
;3OQgKI ;
YwyP+Sr\ ;open_basedir =
~UX@%0%)N (wU<Kpt?J ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
B>*zQb2: ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
"<H.F87Z) ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
-"[o|aa^ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
|}
;&xI ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
X:bv
?o>Y ;
~q4KQ&.! ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
%bgjJ` ; environment variable!
"i_I<?aGB ;
~+}w>jIm{| ;
S#6{4x4 ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
Fxdu)F,~u ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
qk;*$Q ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
u+UtvzUC ;
b}< T< ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
{m~.'DU ;
\7rFfN3 ;
c[J(H,mt/ safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
>=BH$4Ce ggtGecKm ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
?TA%P6Lw ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
;=
^kTb`X ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
a|rN %hA4 ;
~=91Kxf ;
A&X(\ c M ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
EjW3_ % ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
~sT/t1Rp ;
)zz^RB\p ;
H6%QM}t safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
b9Jah ]Ir{9EE
v ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
ZDuP|" ^ ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
(T:OZmEO. ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
jA_wOR7$ ;
!D6 ;
/RU'~( ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
qpzzk9ba[ ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
GSo&$T;B6 ;
l]t9*a]a ;
jN
9|q disable_functions =
"&;8U. uvR9BL2= ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
n+1!/H=d ; would work.
VWDXEa9 ;
^Z1t'-xZ ;
j06?Mm_c2 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
&AM<H}> ;
7R9.g6j ;
qNb|6/DG highlight.string = #CC0000
fd~a\5%e highlight.comment = #FF9900
hbl%<ItI49 highlight.keyword = #006600
(1pI#H"f9 highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
/Iht,@%E highlight.default = #0000CC
8axz`2 ` highlight.html = #000000
!-%fCg(B I3sH8/* ms9zp?M ;
!_EL{ /ko ; Misc
W,<L/ZKJ ;
{6H%4n ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
GP=i6I6C ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
|m{Q_zAB ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
8 Z|c!QIU ; on your server or not.
W=b<"z]RE ;
%B9iby8)1 ;
s}"5uDfn1F ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
T}')QC&wQ ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
/IQl ;
bz5",8Mn ;
/tIR}qK expose_php = On
YdsY2 LF o{,%B 'lmZ{a6 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
A8Z2o\+ ; Resource Limits ;
Cwo(%Wc ;
~{69&T}9 ;
Arvxl(R\4 ; 资源限制
5WhR| ;
: (IPrQ ;
"mT95x\NA\ WKVoqp} ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
zx)^!dEMM [t)omPy<c ;
w\(LG_n| ;
V[E7mhqy ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
6 0C;J!D ;
Q2^~^'Yk ;
YA(_*h
max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
3Ee8_(E\ 6AS'MD%& ;
?l\1n,!:8 ;
DGfhS` X ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
*qx<bY@F ;
*Nfn6lVB ;
\Xy]z memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
oL?[9aww t:A,pT3 Y# <38+Gd ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
HbQvu@ ; Error handling and logging ;
#Bo/1G= ;
*7`N^e ;
O_}ZSB8" ; 错误处理和记录
FN$hEc! ;
'vgO` ;
,.#
SEv5 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
JGmW>mH w8~J5XS ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
g 4n&k ; reporting level
F[aow$",+} ;
i&cH ;
@(:ah ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
XTIRY4{
d ;
lHYu-}TNP ;
~&E|;\G ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
"|1MJuY_6 ;
K?l1Gj ; 所有的错误和警告
|=OO$z;q| ;
R=D\VIu,Z ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
'WqSHb7 ;
[\9WqHs ; 致命的运行期错误
E\M{/.4 4 ;
DNgQ.lV ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
S 6sSdo'
;
d2H&@80 ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
kvU0$1 ;
?$O5w* ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
":,HY)z ;
o]NL_SM_ ; 编译期间解析错误
vS~y~ uU%6 ;
TO\%F}m( ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
0Sz&Oguv ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
cz_4cMgxu ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
E(G=~>P ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
Fa(}:Ug ; empty string)
`I$qMw,@ ;
{$iJYS\ ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
ivdw1g|)h ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
y$)gj4k/D ;
Q9K+k*?{N ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
0F'75 ;
d}f| HOFq ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
~A8%[.({5 ;
2|k*rv}l ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
h.)2, ; initial startup
:oB4\/(G# ;
V07x+ovq ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
39!o!_g ;
^H+j;K{5, ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
@LY 5]og ;
R|Ft@]
; 致命的编译期间错误
=#XsY,r ;
A!v-[AI[ ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
(4V1%0 ;
{d$S~ ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
X.0/F6U ;
.}fc*2.' ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
MCma3^/1 ;
H+zn:j@~L ; 用户引起的错误信息
GS{:7%=j ;
6RZ[X[R[} ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
v)JQb-< ;
#e%.z+7I ; 用户引起的警告信息
aMTY{ ;
]P0DPea ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
C#r_qn ;
RCt)qh+ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
@"9y\1u ;
e,E;\x
& ;
^a`zvrE
v ; Examples:
Xi5kE'_ ;
[ hj|8) ; - Show all errors, except for notices
w8%yX$< ;
F *;
+-e ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
^JtGT ;
>Z^7=5K"O ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
c: *wev ;
>ge-yK 1 ; - Show only errors
7>{edNy!, ;
kyJv,!}; ; 只显示错误
wrG*1+r ;
#)R;6" ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
s)=L6t^a6 ;
lGB7( ; - Show all errors except for notices
c7\bA7. ;
!U`T;\,v5 ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
Y tGH>0}h ;
G%YD2<V error_reporting = E_ALL
@6*<Xs
= y<F$@ ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
}sy3Mrb ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
LWbWj ^ ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
MC#bo{Bq3- ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
9r1pdG_C@ ; server, your database schema or other information.
E08AZOY&g ;
B4R,[WE" ;
`@.YyPxX\ ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
svpWABO ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
H@IX$+;z ; 或其他信息。
z,rWj][P ;
b&~uK"O'7d ;
#Mbt%m display_errors = Off
!^axO #bu`W!p} ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
mKpUEJ<a ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
D~f.)kkC4 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
.M>u:,v ;
RAE|eTnna ;
Q X@&~ ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
Rl5}W\& ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
N#.IpY'7Ze ;
`ss]\46> ;
NkO$
M display_startup_errors = Off
(f#W:]o/ }Tc)M_ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
`"ie57- ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
A94VSUDA: ; error displaying on production web sites.
.h+<m7 ;
p'w[5' ;
`MTOe1 ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
'&<-,1^L ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
Zl,K# ;
_ux6SIyp` ;
jMp{ log_errors = On
]Vwky]d Zt!l3(*tt ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
dN*<dz+4r ;
+}+hTY$a ;
#-lk=> ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
[/#n+sz.A ;
%7|qnh6 ;
609=o+ track_errors = Off
c7rYG] D 0n2r ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
&tRnI$D ;
3F.O0Vz ;
D[tGbk ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
%!.rP ;
:&:>sd(QD ;
Rkm7"dO0 ;html_errors = Off
19#)#
n^ ]ipVN ; String to output before an error message.
+mxYz#reX ;
0N
T3 ;
ONfJ"Rp3 ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
+$
-#V ;
^cAJCbp7 ;
" c ;error_prepend_string = ""
Ck^= H 1$Hf`h2 ; String to output after an error message.
@pS[_!EqYz ;
d?{2A84S ;
'\_)\`a| ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
fglZjT ;
T8m%_U#b ;
ZR QPOy ;error_append_string = ""
{(MG:
B 1b!l+ 8! ; Log errors to specified file.
cEQa 6 ;
[c W ;
#&5\1Qu ; 错误写进指定的文件
r=[}7N ;
9=}/t9k ;
/6.b>|zF ;error_log = filename
JWdG?[$ /nmfp&@ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
+es6c') ;error_log = syslog
%4-pw|': hBqu,A ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
U&/S ;
T
a[74;VO ;
@"EX%v. ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
;yXnPAtJ ;
<?7~,#AK ;
X'F$K!o*,: warn_plus_overloading = Off
Uh8ieb
Q$zlxn 7\ vSL{WT]m ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
]s SoIT ; Data Handling ;
R"=M5 ;
|V7a26h ;
(1HN, iJy ; 数据处理
0zxeA+U ;
MtB:H*pM ;
;Dgp
!*v= ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
#P@r[VZ{6 ;
Y'~&%|9+T ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
c,fedH; ;
[aC9vEso! ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
atAA[~ ;
`->k7a0<b1 `j$d(+Gv
; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
l`]!)j|+ ; Default is "&".
}<S2W\,G ;
#lC{R^SL ;
x M[#Ah) ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
\*
#4 ;
.KSGma6] ;
?!66yn ;arg_separator.output = "&"
`qgJE_GC }.vy|^X ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
s#fmGe"8 ; Default is "&".
9|m L ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
X[ (J!"+ ;
]]ZBG<# ;
E;Hjw0M'k ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
f*~fslY,o ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
Ye6O!,R ;
*~L]n4- ;
a+i+#*8wm ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
`!8Z"xD
mx4*zj ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
<i6M bCB ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
]>o2P cb; ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
c%!wKoD ; values override older values.
|{K:.x#^ ;
8gxLL59 ;
q}i87a;m ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
y^rg%RV ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
jg8P4s ;
n58jB:XR( ;
SAJ=)h~ variables_order = "GPCS"
FM)*>ax{ R 2s>;V.: ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
t_dg$KB ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
tK
H!xit ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
Zv\b`Cf} ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
"!?bC#d#( ; variables.
+bnw,B>< ;
XEEbmIO*<9 ;
<hbbFL}|% ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
U8KY/!XZ ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
[
_$$P* ;
>xKRU5 ;
t@n (a ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
U'G`Q0n ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
m~eWQ_a]C@ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
h6N}sLM{0 ;
"-?Y UY` ;
z-G (!]: ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
am3E7u/ ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
;I'/.gW;{ ;
nL!@#{z ;
B vc=gW register_globals = Off
%5gJ6>@6Z tV9C33 ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
a)Ek~{9 ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
I>#ChV)(# ; should turn it off for increased performance.
<UdD@(iZ# ;
~S!kn1&O ;
&:*+p-!2< ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
%#a%Luq ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
Hrnql ;
9A(K_d-!H ;
+GU16+w~E register_argc_argv = Off
\k_3IP?o= !ei20@ ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
fZfiiE~7J ;
5qEdN ;
F`.7_D ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
oZ[ w ;
55b |zf ;
E | post_max_size = 8M
e~;)-Z L?+|%[ ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
#>B1$(@ ;
P;LZ!I ;
;i:wY& ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
Zr;=p"cXr ;
Y{|yB ;
);DIrA gpc_order = "GPC"
`kSCH; mwP Xy<f_ ; Magic quotes
t|QMS M?s ;
!\O,dq _ n4ma ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
F@bCm+z- ;
=Gz>ZWF ;
,{*fOpn ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
@I6 A9do ;
KB*=a ;
EsB'nf r magic_quotes_gpc = Off
2(//slP $yFuaqG`Wo ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
KocXSh U ;
{WOfT6y+ ;
G5J ZB7C ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
%esZ}U ;
(1j$*?iGA ;
M~F2cXW magic_quotes_runtime = Off
$ _Bu,; /
i2-h ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
#@s~V<rW ;
<" l;l~Y1 ;
g*r;( H>e ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
nY-9
1q?Y ;
4S9,
tc& ;
,nRwwFd. magic_quotes_sybase = Off
l]y%cJ~$'D aB6LAb2z;T ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
91d`LsP ;
/~cL L ;
VhI IW"1 ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
gD+t'qg$ ;
59BHGvaF ;
!&jgcw/E auto_prepend_file =
jI<WzvhYG auto_append_file =
|0R%!v(, .x?zky^ ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
Ny7=-]N4{" ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
nL07^6( ; set it to be empty.
OVSq8?L ;
&\`a5[ ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
QN&^LaB<T ;
GiO#1gA ;
OrJlHMz ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
_m?(O /BTx ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
tF g'RV{ ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
B5H&DqWzr ;
1\{U<Oli ;
-JhjTA default_mimetype = "text/html"
=&:f+!1$ ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"