;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
.}__XWK5 ; About this file ;
QE]'Dc% ;
3lF"nv ; 关于这个文件
')xOL=w ;
L;V8c ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+\=g&G, ;
1l-5H7^w2? ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
h&4s%:_4 ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
@.;+WQE ; and encourage cleaner coding.
}geb959 ;
,dRaV</2 ;
93*csO?Db ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
p%I)&- 8 ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
c7mKE`
;
lY,^ ;
_c-3eQ1 ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
V.Hv6 ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
N,Y)'s< ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
>axeUd+@i ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
w$
8r<?^3 ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
cSt)Na~C ;
KVZB`c$<t ;
R3B+vLGX ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
qO{z{@jo55 ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
ZthT('"a ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
JBY.er`6C ;
Nh\vWAz9 ;
qzW3MlD ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
7(@xk_Pl ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
"0eX/rY% ;
D!`;v Z\> ;
,X!6|l8 ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
'i+L ;
tpWGmjfo> ;
B&cIx~+ ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
3 =enk0$ ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
u=:f%l ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
/+*"*Br/ ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
bZ*=fdh ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
}40T'y ;
TOwqr T/ ;
0B.Gt&Oal ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
uj.i(Us ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
FL{Uz+Q ;
/A{ Zf'DI ;
zQ,rw[C"W ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
um,f!ho-U ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
`7/(sX. ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
KF(H
>gs ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
4aO/^Hl ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
J&8KIOz14Z ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
-,8LL@_ ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
8lusKww ; import_request_variables() function.
SAP/jD$5]> ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
a=2.Y? ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
Vk{;g ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
zYzV!s2^ ; information.
P j ;
C|ZPnm>f30 ;
R U)(|; ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
wn"}<ka ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
"B QnP9 ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
Z- feMM ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
C8m 9H8Qm ;
W3le)& ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
I}PI ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php 6H |1IrG ; 查看详细内容
>jt2vU@t. ;
v#,queGi ;
k8D_ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
( d_z\U7l ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
/l$enexSt ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
rUI?{CV ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
,@ '^3u ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
G*9(O: ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
!
I:N< ; directive set to off.
kX8C'D4 gX ;
ZJ3g,dc ;
hl1IG
! ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
E@GYl85fI ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
/2p*uv}IP ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
&N^j
}^ Z ;
w<(ubR %$ ;
g~DuK|+ ; - log_errors = On [Security]
| N/d} ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
httywa^ ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
J5{;+ysUMl ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
a0|hLqI ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
-Q20af- ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
1'&.6{)P ;
Z|t=t"6" ;
JI>Y?1i0O ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
$cSUB ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
}a;xs};X; ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
B%tF|KKj ;
$7q3[skH ;
4aHogheg ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
nQc,^A)I ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
+4 k=Y ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
'D21A8*N ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
x*1wsA ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
z$Jm1l ;
P)vD?)Q ;
FCt<h/ ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
JX&U?Z ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
WFF?VBT'^ ;
JV~
Dly> ;
7${<u 0((! ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
#
55>? ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
w5>[hQR\ ; variables.
||:>& ;
RBQ8+^ ;
+(*HDa| ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
iwF_'I$#N ;
A4"TJZBg} ;
@}
Ig*@ ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
cQEUHhRg! ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
Qj^Uz+b ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
CV0id&Nv ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
QXb2jWz ;
L"b&O<No ;
bB$f=W!m% ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
l|.}>SfL^u ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
@_do<'a ;
}#^Cj; ;
?F05BS#)X ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
M+%Xq0`T ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
6 - 3?&+ ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
d]0:r]e ;
w;,34qbf ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
&'u|^d ;
it}h8:^< ;
b<tV>d"Fv ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
<D|&)/# ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
Kg6J:HD49 ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
9VW/Af ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
,[;O'g?,g ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
|.@!CqJ ;
-m^-p ;
Q+Bl1xl ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
E
ASnh ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
JSB+g; ;
boojq{cvYA ;
3H,x4L5j ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
`Abd=1nH ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
5M>h[Q"R ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
j-9)Sijj{ ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
-@XSDfy7S ;
pN^g. ;
#aX#gh}1
; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
Z1,rN#p9 ;
nL?P/ \ ;
Gi)Vr\Q. We y*\@ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
RsDSsux ; Language Options ;
nVs@DH ;
~|"Vl<9 ;
E`j' <#V! ; 语言配置
oL]uY5eZoe ;
BvP\c_ ;
]faj j\ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Ts.2\-+3 myj/93p}`b ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
20}HTV{v ;
%UI^+:C ;
j/aJD E(+ ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
kEh\@x[ ;
JL,Y9G*]s ;
b|_e):V| engine = On
o<5`uV!f [3X\"x5@V ; Allow the tags are recognized.
)1
-<v); ;
XHA|v^ ;
qiet<F ; 允许 标记
2B4.o*Q\ ;
k[8F: T- ;
{H/%2 short_open_tag = On
L"jA#ULg qIJc\,' ; Allow ASP-style tags.
$ 5" ;
suQTi'K1 ;
P7w
RX F{ ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
ku,{NY
f^Y ;
a6 gw6jQ ;
N5K(yY_T asp_tags = Off
z6w'XA1_+t bhD-;Y!6; ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
!Q"L)%)'A ;
-Y524
;
6 ZRc|ZQ ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
\~8W0q.4M ;
dCo)en ;
U nDCC_ud precision = 14
)<HvIr(xr :WRD<D_4 ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
=bh: U90y ;
1{M?_~g4 ;
y CHOg ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
L--
t(G ;
r]Hrz'C` ;
,LwinjHA* y2k_compliance = Off
6],?Y+_;)L 4P#jMox ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
.QP`Qn6 (P ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
fBh" ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
h
8$.mQr ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
U LS>v ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
B!mHO*g ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
3PkZXeH/ ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
uNI&U7_" ;
$Z;8@O3 ;
V(Pw|u"
e ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
+7%?p"gEY\ ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
7l7VT?<: ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
&/[MWQ ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
sq=EL+=j ;
b;
of9hY ;
f&$Bjq output_buffering = 4096
vFL$wr A o*IshVh ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
/{l_tiE7 ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
6)sKg{H ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
tC'#dU`=qY ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
c9c]1XJ ;
#jBmWaP. ;
?8$`GyjS ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
2@bOy~$A ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
J t.<Z& ; 输出缓冲
\j!/l
f) ;
0m1V@3]7> ;
_v#puFy output_handler =
/
^)3V} T[OI/WuK ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
9+y&&;p ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
Re~6' ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
dlvU=^G#G ;
r3x;lICx- ;
]a.e;c- ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
ds`YVXKH ;
,W+=N"`a' ;
}],l m zlib.output_compression = Off
V(kK2az N^B7<~ bD ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
;S^"Y:7) ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
\
o2oQ3 ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
[<i3l'V/[ ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
5 `TMqrk ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
M>=@Z*u/+ ;
~I N g9| ;
:kcqf,7 ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
&(<>}
r ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
<`-sS]=d} ; 调试目的时使用。
o.Ww.F ;
PO5,lcBD< ;
#O_%!7M{4 implicit_flush = Off
pGU.+[|( UQkd$w< ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
v8)wu=u ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
Ib{#dhV ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
7>im2"zm ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
%_n%-Qn ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
?`OFn F,K ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
+D
@B eQu ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
w)J-e gc ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
<- sr& ; reference).
Zl%)#=kO ;
h7ZH/g$) ;
fqbWD)L] ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
0X99D2c ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
/Q9Cvj)" ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
6t!=k6`1 ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
512p\x@ ;
]Ls T ;
:)Es]wA#HZ allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
`dF~' 6|Dtx5
"r 0-OKbw5%=b ;
CC@U'9]bH ; Safe Mode
<gX({FA ;
A/9<} m ;
JkR%o
#>5 ; 安全模式
vD2(M1Q ;
S7j(4@ ;
Lm!]m\LRZD ;
ox<6qW safe_mode = Off
C:&Sk\
&!;o[joG ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
c{`!$Z'k< ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
((AK7hb ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
mGg/F&G9 ;
4D5Wse ;
~Ih`
ayVq ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
| J'k9W" ;
RpU i' ;
(Of`VT3ZOA safe_mode_gid = Off
$#%R_G] l %zbx"%x ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
iiuT:r ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
VPYcA>-%u ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
gCYe^KJ ; be used when including)
Qd~7OH4Lp ;
[V
/f{y~{ ;
yL<u>S0 ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
hG`@#9|f ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
}'{"P#e8"q ;
+5-|6 ;
6f0o' safe_mode_include_dir =
A'}!'1 V@RdvQy ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
L\#G#1x8 ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
{c
I~Nf?i ;
*Q2 oc:6 ;
_UP 9b@Z" ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
NH5sV.vvc ;
t?^!OJ:L ;
vnf2Z,f% safe_mode_exec_dir =
w"D1mI!L
7 WJ8osWdLu ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
Ymnh%wS ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
Qru&lAYc< ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
MowAM+?^} ;
c#u_%* ;
B(FM~TVZ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
V]]!0ugvk( ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
tpzh ;
d/+s-g p ;
2_bEo ;open_basedir =
JSq3)o9?/ V"gKk$j7 ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
E>#@
H ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
S,|ZCl>+ ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
1QhQ#`$<1 ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
]p4?nT@] ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
kwww5p [" ;
8)s0$64Ra ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
TWRnty-C ; environment variable!
Wd+kjI \ ;
<tO@dI$~> ;
1DU
l<&4 ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
iVVR$uzhH ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
{&Rz>JK ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
r.u\qPT& ;
2u0B=0x ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
"`S?q G ;
toj5b;+4F ;
vG)B}`M safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
ETH
($$M y_Gs_xg ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
ze
LIOw ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
}U9dzU14 ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
~kpa J'm ;
:|&6x! ;
v9TIEmZ ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
W4#DeT ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
^K8XY@{& ;
gs.+|4dv ;
18kWnF]n= safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
4y4r;[@U <%|u1cn~!v ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
7N5M=f.DS( ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
2cS94h ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
-)&lsFF ;
G&Yo2aADR ;
} nIYNeP?D ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
L*p7|rq$" ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
I"8Z'<|/\q ;
~rq:I<5 ;
Xmb##: disable_functions =
e<8KZ W?N+7_%' ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
_TJkYz$ ; would work.
Z,-TMtM7 ;
VgY6M_V ;
q)@;8Z=_c ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
c/F!cW{z^ ;
Q?>*h xzoP ;
vy7?]}MvV highlight.string = #CC0000
wsR\qq highlight.comment = #FF9900
-4L27C highlight.keyword = #006600
,DCUBD u& highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
KB^GC5L> highlight.default = #0000CC
{~#01p5 highlight.html = #000000
)Fqtb;W= x a\~(B. F7=\*U ;
"*c&[ALw ; Misc
t82*rCIB{ ;
z0Y L, ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
9Ns%<FRO@ ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
;_ 1Rk&o! ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
|<1A<fU8a ; on your server or not.
uTl"4;&j ;
*y+K{ fM1 ;
ignOF ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
^4[QX
-_2 ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
~dgFr6 ;
2]x,joB ;
Mx3f T>? expose_php = On
U`{ M1@$ !af;5F {)kL7>u]^V ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
wXYT(R ; Resource Limits ;
Ir-
1@_1Q ;
sP9{tk2K ;
fkk9&QB%( ; 资源限制
iP9Dr<P ;
Y{t}sO%A ;
_? $')P| R$it`0D4o ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
t`Xx\ hPKutx ;
Sl
\EPKZD ;
h-m0Ro?6 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
,oEAWNbgQ ;
b$*G&d5 ;
Jcp=<z*0 max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
2 0A:,pMb S4E@wLi ;
@}%kSn5y: ;
Vrp]YRL` ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
D [v22 5 ;
mndEB!b ;
x;4m@)Mu memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
g ZES}]N xKT;1(Mk
ILHn~d IC ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
N>@.(f&w ; Error handling and logging ;
vMJC ;
$M|vIw{# ;
E*v+@rv ; 错误处理和记录
[2
Rz8e^ ;
"/hLZl ;
MGo`j:0 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
%7Gq#rq n*~#]%4 ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
UyMlk ; reporting level
zHW&i~ ;
wA87|YK8* ;
eW_EWVH ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
nxuR^6Ai ;
H_l>L9/\ ;
E_xk8X~ ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
5YiBPB") ;
|A H@W#7j ; 所有的错误和警告
\J6e/ G ;
AUaupNN ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
S2=x,c$ ;
<1U *{y ; 致命的运行期错误
Hxj8cXUF| ;
/\pUA!G)BD ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
>k2^A ;
H
.sfM ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
hSk ;
od3b,Q ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
z+?48} ;
i_$?sg#=yk ; 编译期间解析错误
2bpFQ8q ;
uVw|jj ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
S.owVMQ ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
<FvljKuq+ ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
0B5d $0 ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
]mi)x63^ ; empty string)
^;EwZwH[ ;
M
!rw!,g ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
gf,[GbZ ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
ZZ].h2=K ;
G;AV~1i:~ ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
!j0iLYo(* ;
\=@4F^U7` ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
v;"
pc)i ;
D._7)$d ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
fydQaxCND ; initial startup
S|BS;VY ;
,\PTn7_ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
1[".
z{V3* ;
4 ..V ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
9kas]zQ%=P ;
y)`q% J& ; 致命的编译期间错误
pf_`{2.\uO ;
\j vS`+ ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
3,@|kN< ;
Z^yn S ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
R)GDsgXy ;
< 'r<MA< ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
h)?Km{u% ;
j1dz'G}hj ; 用户引起的错误信息
w8-L2)Q}I ;
RSF@ Oo{ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
CSE!Abg ;
w"h'rw ; 用户引起的警告信息
zvbz3 a ;
EJTa~ ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
S%w67sGl4n ;
h56s ~(?O ; 用户引起的提醒信息
G*^4CJ ;
~#JX
0J= ;
x1QL!MB ; Examples:
Ua>.k|>0 ;
V5]\|?= ; - Show all errors, except for notices
n,|YJ,v[ ;
bg,VK1 ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
NJ!}(=1|K ;
D+Z,;XZ ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
vP/sG5$x ;
1);E!D[ ; - Show only errors
g_MxG!+(V ;
2}#VB;B ; 只显示错误
-"n8Wv ;
yTU'voE.| ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
SQf.R%cg$ ;
a~`,zQ -@ ; - Show all errors except for notices
%A;s3]V ;
?B:],aztf ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
4yR X{Bl| ;
@XX7ydG5 error_reporting = E_ALL
d>1#| 7e<\11uI]a ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
v7D3aWoe ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
KKJ a?e`C ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
~ouRDO ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
lK y4Nry9 ; server, your database schema or other information.
1?#Wg>7' ;
c}#(,<8X ;
@-}!o&G0 ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
Z+! 96LR ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
-<gQ>`(0 ; 或其他信息。
x!9bvQT ;
!o/;"'&E ;
Yk#$-"c/a display_errors = Off
vjXCArS 8'mm<BV;sT ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
C~VyM1inD ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
6T A2 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
5lakP? ;
&Zm1(k6&K ;
Y]HtO^T2 ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
0:k
MnHn\ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
0XrOOYmx ;
))#_@CwRr ;
[wjH;f>SQ display_startup_errors = Off
*",
BP]] >U')ICD~ ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
H6-{(:
*< ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
#h7$b@ ; error displaying on production web sites.
'd|E>8fejG ;
<=!|U0YV
;
?nx
1{2[ ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
Q02:qn?T ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
PhC{Gg ;
~dj4Q
eu ;
.2STBh.; log_errors = On
jQ\/R~)O B?<Z(d7 ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
OL$^7FB ;
fsVr<m ;
u&ozc ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
5v-o2 ;
0i9C\'W` ;
7)+%;|~ track_errors = Off
}WG -R z`rW2UO#a` ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
.(8eWc YK ;
W/I D8+:i ;
+\`t@Ht# ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
'O]Ja- ;
} =^Al;W ;
{:d9q ;html_errors = Off
o[CjRQY]P 4xNzhnp| ; String to output before an error message.
O\qY?) ;
<\5Y~!) ;
\%:]o-+"I ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
t>>\U X ;
+S>}<OE ;
yzmwNsu ;error_prepend_string = ""
0_5j( 7u7 <"?v= ; String to output after an error message.
>c:- ;( k ;
f:K`MW ;
;
+E@h=? ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
#pw=HHq*( ;
(-rw]=Qu ;
-}2e+DyAy ;error_append_string = ""
}]?U.
]- B3|r O ; Log errors to specified file.
]&/KAk ;
1)f~OL8o ;
h 66X746 ; 错误写进指定的文件
}8qsE ;
}D&fw=r"M ;
4$!iw3N( ;error_log = filename
5&*B2ZBzH 6M758K6v ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
zE NlL ;error_log = syslog
|K6hY-uC H/ 6GD,0 ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
pu*vFwZ ;
~h*p A8^L ;
xiPP&$mg ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
g"Z X1X ;
R7 *ek_ ;
Li;(~_62a] warn_plus_overloading = Off
i\?P>:) p;rGaLo:u MO$dim> ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
zl!`*{T{ ; Data Handling ;
U'acVcD ;
1$Pn;jg: ;
h8!;RN[ ; 数据处理
H -,RzL/ ;
){oVVLs ;
W}5 H'D ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
a/wkc*}}/ ;
\o j#*aL^ ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
(g@e=m7Q ;
zz4A,XrD ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
rn?:utP ;
}[<eg>9# VoJelyzh ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
<IBzh_ ; Default is "&".
9GZKT{* ;
QAy9RQ0 ;
KD~F5aS`[ ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
NX(.Lw} ;
'?~k`zK ;
?DC3BA\) ;arg_separator.output = "&"
a,U =irBA %8V/QimHU ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
i%~4 >k ; Default is "&".
:>[;XT< ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
5)yQrS !{: ;
sQS2U6 ;
^m
; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
EO;f`s)t ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
fxQN ;
?7cF_Zvve ;
j}?O ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
}>:x nD+vMG1~w ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
^J>jU`)CJ ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
I^{PnrB ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
p5~;8Q7 ; values override older values.
swVq%]')" ;
96Tc:#9i ;
<L__;j1Wx ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
4>gMe3]0 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
e.0vh?{\ ;
B*owV% ;
wo[W1?|s variables_order = "GPCS"
D(&${Mnac %&"_=Lc ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
{A(=phN ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
By@<N [I@ ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
+mP3y~|-j ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
eP3)8QC ; variables.
d%9r"=/
;
)G6]r$M>o0 ;
qfY.X&]PU ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
[JGa3e ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
'C~NQ{1TV ;
(0qdU; ;
0n_Cuh\ ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
O4&/g- ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
(o\:rLZu ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
'7W?VipU ;
fwI Zr~l ;
U3^T.i"R ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
+MQf2|-- ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
A;h0BQm/j ;
I ,AI$A ;
^AD/N|X^ register_globals = Off
'MM#nQ\( 2D
MH@U2 ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
~R) Km`t ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
S&V5zB""n ; should turn it off for increased performance.
}d)>pH ;
Z\{WBUR;4t ;
)4a&OlEI ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
e@L'H)w, ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
7fl'nCo\" ;
y-"*[5{W ;
|J`YFv register_argc_argv = Off
u:N/aaU= ^G#=>&, ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
%.b)%= ;
3u7E?*{sH ;
?S0VtHQ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
;2}0Hr'| ;
6[c
LbT0 ;
$+ZO{
( post_max_size = 8M
,KIa+&vJW@ 0ldde&!p ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
g?i_10Xlp ;
gzP(LfI5 ;
N`grr{*_ ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
g=[ F W@z ;
qrNW\ME ;
Eln"RKCt}9 gpc_order = "GPC"
{:Z# 8dGe S]1+tj ; Magic quotes
&tQ,2RT ;
'mug,jM ,I@4)RSAH| ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
uwWfL32 ;
.Kq>/6
;
(XRj##G{ ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
T |'Ur# ;
dp2". ;
bK("8T\? magic_quotes_gpc = Off
S53 [Ja _>A])B
^ ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
}k<b)I*A ;
R8\y|p#c ;
"`,PLC ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
S,3e|-&$ ;
^$_ifkkLz ;
+]CKu$,8 magic_quotes_runtime = Off
T[<llh'+ bR*T}w$< ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
$z{HNY*2 ;
QD<^VY6 ;
ssi{(}H/Jv ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
ss,t[`AV{ ;
w_,. ;
uiE9#G magic_quotes_sybase = Off
#JO#PV% cPI #XPM= ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
}.2pR*W ;
b3EW"^Ar ;
xv7^ ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
YIfPE{, ;
$|6Le;
K ;
cdP+X'Y4D auto_prepend_file =
))G%C6- auto_append_file =
Si*Pi GMgsM6.R ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
d)r=W@tF] ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
\D, 0 ; set it to be empty.
,`/!0Wmt ;
U`<EpO{j| ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
G~a/g6M4 ;
yKOf]m># ;
5&2=;?EO ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
`W?aq]4x5 ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
'/;#{(" ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
*-_` xe ;
):LJ {.0R ;
IDE@{Dy default_mimetype = "text/html"
#B`"B ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"