;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
1B0+dxN` ; About this file ;
dED&-e# ;
JK%UaEut= ; 关于这个文件
.:~{+
<*` ;
(drDC1\ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
EGL7z`nt ;
MnPk+eNJm ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
6)]zt ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
t/vw%|AS ; and encourage cleaner coding.
%ij,xN ;
sZDxTP+ ;
VF bso3q<j ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
2(i@\dZCb< ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
} %bP9 ;
_SQQS67fu" ;
v =]!Po&Q- ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
>zS<1 ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
o>l/*i0I ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
"\~d!"n|2 ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
I1)t1%6"vJ ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
F*4zC@; ;
Ivx]DXR| ;
}2]m]D@%7 ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
,]L sX"u ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
L;
o$vI~U, ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
1$S`>M%a ;
2v\<MrL ;
lD-HQd ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
s#p\ r ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
/D>G4PP< ;
n8.Tag(# ;
K/l*Saj ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
TN=!;SvQU ;
eJy}W / ;
>4G~01 ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
Q3'L\_1L ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
T1U8ZEK<iu ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
|44 E:pA ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
C@P*:L_ ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
_@D"XL#L ;
[Te"|K ': ;
\Gm\sy ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
laQ{nSVBm ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
C~X"ZW:d[ ;
:>*0./hG ;
08qM?{zo^ ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
-%ftPfm ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
F T$x#> ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
0x2[*pJ|IW ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
1EHL8@.M ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
"KKw\i ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
O"ebrv ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
6R|^IPOGp ; import_request_variables() function.
V'8Rz#Gc5 ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
S7h?tR*u ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
FT
Ytf4t ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
% pQi}x ; information.
43s8a ;
)ZMR4U$+v ;
9CFh'>}$ ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
:;URLl0 ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
*[+{KJ ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
nU,~*Us ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
^0g!,L ;
?_j]w%Hz ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
1xDh[:6 ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php q+U&lw|"w ; 查看详细内容
!%(PN3* ;
Ya29t98Pk ;
Jy
P$'v~ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
>c=-uI ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
D zdKBJT + ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
K)#6&\0tT ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
%cl{J_}{& ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
9P&{Xhs7 ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
c+ukVn`r ; directive set to off.
Y(;u)uN_ ;
^ pNA_s!S ;
Ov@vNj& ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
j_0xE;g"] ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
yqKSaPRA ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
4O7
{a ;
YM&i ;
rCd*'Qg ; - log_errors = On [Security]
t[p/65L>8 ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
@;7Ht Z` ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
9R99,um$ ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
^[.Z~>3!\q ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
=\IUBH+C ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
]VoJ7LoCZ' ;
"J{A}g[ ;
[8'^" ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
NL-V",gI-~ ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
Y'Yu1mH) ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
5Bp>*MR/". ;
9dFo_a*? ;
3|(3jIa ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
'iX y?l ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
iZE7
B7K ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
gTk*v0WBm ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
v,jB(B^|Z ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
Ao, <G.>R ;
#F#M<d3-2
;
i>
dLp ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
3/Dis)
v8 ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
F- {hXM ;
D22A)0+_ ;
NEt_UcC ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
W?yGV{#V(= ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
AWDy_11Nm ; variables.
@7J;}9E ;
yL_\&v ;
M;sT+Z{ ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
6o]j@o8V ;
_xGC0f ( ;
+J3Y}A4W3X ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
]RxWypA` ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
T/?C_i ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
3il/{bgM ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
0Om<+]).R ;
/0r6/ _5-. ;
+8.1cDEH\ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
M%2w[<-8c ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
NdB:2P ;
KeWIC,kq ;
Ee^>Q*wahw ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
zYEb#*Kar ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
<f;Xs( ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
|N0RBa4% ;
{2LG$x-N% ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
[bjP-pX ;
r85j/YK ;
.xe+cK ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
%UB+N8x`a ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
+TN*6V{D ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
Bp/25jy ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
#zg"E< ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
(H-kWT ;
BOme`0A ;
?>q5Abp[ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
SHQgI<D7 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
z
q@"qnr ;
9`Xr7gmQf ;
DI=?{A ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
.50ql[En ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
AtP!.p"j ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
ivvm.7{ ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
lL*"N|Y ;
v\R-G ;
f`-UC_(; ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
|3Bmsd/3 ;
ZdlQ}l#F ;
C;m*0#9D ]~9YRVeC ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
S5e"}.]| ; Language Options ;
~T9wx ;
[E0.4FLT! ;
R0T{9,;[` ; 语言配置
fz<GPw
;
@"n]v)[4 ;
Svm'ds7> ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
!JbWxGN`jn -_irkpdC[ ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
qP72JxT ;
x<=R?4@rq ;
g5t`YcL ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
.}n\c%& ;
|9]_<X[ic ;
Ie/dMB=t engine = On
Y``]66\Fp T]2= ; Allow the tags are recognized.
0xc|Wn> ;
T=VBKaSbU ;
[#;CBs5o ; 允许 标记
{`V ^V_ ;
|D1TSv}rZD ;
l a>H& short_open_tag = On
9
OZXs2~x Rg 5kFeS ; Allow ASP-style tags.
#pk ;
@k\npFKQm ;
ageTv/ ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
r tH
#j ;
^AC2 zC ;
,YF1*69 asp_tags = Off
KdC'#$ mJ+mTA5bW ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
3+H[S#e:Z ;
@j=rSS ;
/.Jq]" ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
f}7/UGd ;
nc;iJ/\4 ;
T}K@ykT precision = 14
C;']FmK] VTK +aI ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
/#!1 ;
-GYJ)f ;
i)7B :uA ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
#dkSAS ;
m=V69
a# ;
15M!erT y2k_compliance = Off
b ; U |};-.}u^`h ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
a'?V:3 ] ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
!H~PF*,hY ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
f*Yr*yC ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
oq2-)F2/ ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
"]U_o<V ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
8j}o\!H ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
4c@_u8 ;
1:Wl/9mL ;
K1zH\wH ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
q:9CFAX0= ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
?7TuE!!M ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
U$LI~XZM ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
<J-.,: ;
+f'@ ;
ebhV;Q. output_buffering = 4096
-AwkP ^>#@qMw ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
xPz Bbe ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
9EWw ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
@P<aTRy,f ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
dlBr2 9 ;
N[kl3h%q ;
lCGEd 3 ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
%:\GYs(Y ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
A}_0iwG ; 输出缓冲
VbX$\Cs: ;
EXti ;
Ys8D|HIk output_handler =
;:'A Bfs j9&x#U ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
@s|yH" ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
AU<A\ ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
yv\
j&B| ;
\6;b.&%w2 ;
%XH%.Ps/ ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
I$*LMzve ;
G!7A]s>C ;
4{LKT^(!f zlib.output_compression = Off
~9c jc :"`1}Q ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
V lS`m,:{ ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
R{q<V uN ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
wQojmmQ ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
(/A
6kp? ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
`_(N(dm ;
hHyB;(3~ ;
(8Te{K h' ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
zin'&G>l ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
lKV7IoJ&; ; 调试目的时使用。
fhmBKeFdV
;
'}E"Mdb ;
s"x(i implicit_flush = Off
T2 /u7<D- /@0 ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
<"nF`'olV ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
(>`S{L
C>s ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
]s`cn}d ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
LXm@h ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
/l;_ xs ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
)u]1j@Id ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
#=#bv` ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
60r0O5=|Fl ; reference).
`Db%:l^e ;
n\u3$nGL1` ;
n1rJ^q-G ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
U[6
~ad
a ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
S y^et ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
yLQwG., ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
Za7!n{?0 ;
tLM/STb6 ;
ET\rd5Po allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
jV(b?r)eT{ D{M&>. (VBO1 f ;
a#m T@l\ ; Safe Mode
'-_tF3x ;
DiSU\?N2' ;
|j}%"wOh ; 安全模式
pPJE.[)V/ ;
a<P?4tbF ;
RU\MT'E>( ;
?J6\?ct4 safe_mode = Off
Qk].^'\ rDC=rG ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
>g2Z t;*@w ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
=/(R_BFna ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
wSG!.Ejc7 ;
J1Oe`my ;
lSBu,UQP ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
y~Vl0f; ;
O]G3 l0 ;
}ssL;q safe_mode_gid = Off
F,@uYMQs wQ '_, d ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
F\-oZ#g ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
`}~NZ ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
FH7l6b,^ ; be used when including)
lD,;xuQ ;
TCK<IZKLqK ;
qjf9ZD& ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
gF r-P! 3 ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
(4C_Ft*~j ;
,9~qLQ0O ;
8!qzG4F/ safe_mode_include_dir =
!uAqY\Is nI,-ftMD-| ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
XF`?5G~~# ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
>!%+) ;
~!"z`& ;
Wn5xX5H C ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
s \q
m ;
q!<n\X3]u ;
j Kp79]. safe_mode_exec_dir =
:nxBM#:xu hf5+$^RZ ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
N==Y]Z$G ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
g.COKA ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
Y
>U_l:_^ ;
isor%R! ;
+}Qq#^:_\ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
.r \g] ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
C@rIyBj1g ;
;bkvdn} ;
0"koZd,c ;open_basedir =
InB'Ag" $TFWum9wO ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
imZ"4HnPP ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
0w?G&jjNtM ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
kNv/L$oG ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
zUz j
F ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
%dq|)r ;
*q0vp^? ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
|I s"ov ; environment variable!
+H
"j-:E@t ;
Us4#O& ;
o=Ia{@ ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
$zJ!L ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
!Er)|YP ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
6yedl0@wa! ;
h&<>nK
; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
SH;:bLk_ ;
V~S(cO[vj ;
D9higsN safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
Z6_fI 9lc{{)m2) ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
Gr!@ih^ ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
)m>Y[)8! ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
\04(V'`U ;
s@pIcNvx ;
|J&=h|-A ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
<4jqF 4
W ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
W|V9:A ;
h]p$r`i7 ;
4/Xu,pT safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
`0Xs!f =4LyE6 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
[*^rH: ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
5 8gkE94 ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
YI+o:fGC5 ;
J6g:.jsK! ;
\OK"r-IO ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
DcmRvi)&6 ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
)X'ln ;
<E\vc6n ;
yrFl,/8&G disable_functions =
q;9OqArq "~6IjW*/ ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
RBV*e9P% ; would work.
A9ZK :i7 ;
UiH5iZ<r; ;
VVHL@ ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
V7$-4%NL ;
c!J|vRA5 ;
-Rj3cx highlight.string = #CC0000
F tay8m@f highlight.comment = #FF9900
koy0A/\% highlight.keyword = #006600
0hCUr]cZ, highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
/H :Bu highlight.default = #0000CC
Y(h(Z highlight.html = #000000
30Udba+{]p cb%ML1c :?H1h8wbCt ;
gCv[AIE_m ; Misc
&-p!Lg&D ;
`l+9g"q ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
7nk3^$| ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
j:xm>X' ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
k;pU8y6Y ; on your server or not.
!c=EB`<* ;
]`TX%Qni ;
x)-n[Fu ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
8QN/D\uq ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
i?|b:lcV ;
G'WbXX ;
AJ)N?s-= expose_php = On
Zr$D\(hX 06>+loBG PvVn}i ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
XseP[ ; Resource Limits ;
jP"yG# ;
Zl{DqC^ ;
apv"s+ ; 资源限制
E
rnGX#@v ;
4|xQQv ;
f(.t0{Etq \vp^[,SI ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
dyuT-.2 7*g'4p- ;
9RJFj?^" ;
okLheF ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
Z]=9=S|
.4 ;
>(eR0.x ;
[_zoJ max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
o`7B@] `&g1`vg ;
Cp^%;(@ ;
=xRxr@ ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
j$=MJN0 ;
MTeCmFe0; ;
7hfa?Mcz memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
T*zy^we yrV]I(Xe 7:X@lmBz= ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Qd"u$~ qC ; Error handling and logging ;
|5me }!C ;
5g4xhYl70n ;
<O9.GHV1v ; 错误处理和记录
y\}<N6 ;
l#;o^H i ;
@rxfOc0J# ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
<77v8=as5 ,=y8[(h ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
UjH+BC+9`b ; reporting level
}7Y@u@R ;
Df=zrs[" ;
=pn(56 ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
}d 16xp ;
0A.9<&Lod ;
o3>D~9 ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
CUa`# ;
o Np4> 7Lk ; 所有的错误和警告
meR5E?Fm ;
$d%NFc& ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
gclw>((5 ;
`zMR?F` ; 致命的运行期错误
3k5F$wf ;
$/;<~Pzi ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
?8R
;
G,A;`:/ ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
LJmRa ;
IC@-`S#F ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
Z*lZl8(` ;
Mgc|># = ; 编译期间解析错误
:y(HOUB ;
i T&Y9 ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
C_
(s ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
N1jJ(}{3 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
7wwlZ;w ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
!-Md+I_ ; empty string)
n<66 7
< ;
cO/.(KBF ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
R*z:+p}oHy ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
9$e6?<`(Y ;
J)a^3> ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
b2HHoIT ;
C4
@"@kbr ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
hYv;*] ;
HLp'^ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
S`Wau/7t ; initial startup
50^T\u ;
-MT.qhx ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
3hbUus ;
"xY]& ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
rdQ'#}Ix ;
TrmU ; 致命的编译期间错误
O7GJg;>? ;
Hp?uYih0 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
8i'EO6 ;
DJ<F8-sb2r ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
7T-}oNaJA\ ;
Wf!<Qot|R# ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
d@,3P)? ;
&P3ep[]j ; 用户引起的错误信息
M>"J5yqR ;
8n Oent0a ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
{\zB'SNq ;
Jb"0P`senY ; 用户引起的警告信息
yZDS>7H ;
xlU:&=| ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
=}Xw}X+[WY ;
xyc`p[n& ; 用户引起的提醒信息
tA6x ;
@$%[D`Wa< ;
Zi~-m]9U ; Examples:
o" ./ ;
/6a617?9J ; - Show all errors, except for notices
b_xGCBC ;
/|z_z%= ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
nPo YjQi ;
E<
Ini'od[ ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
&Eqa y' ;
1!`B8y) ; - Show only errors
4Hcds9y9 ;
mzh7E[S_,i ; 只显示错误
Wo8.tu-2 ;
Zfub+A ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
hhynB^o ;
+p#Q|o' ; - Show all errors except for notices
l4`HuNR1 ;
FW7@7cVoF ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
lL{1wCsl ;
O9(6 ?n error_reporting = E_ALL
!K319 eE &fuJ% ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
Bfz]PN78.G ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
[_SV$Jz ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
tyyfMA?'L; ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
ww(. ; server, your database schema or other information.
<>|/U ` ;
{u,yX@F4l ;
E3<~C(APW ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
a}#Jcy!e ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
!>Ru= $9 ; 或其他信息。
KOM]7%ys1H ;
Fi*j}4F1 ;
H(k-jAO, display_errors = Off
bEc @"^) r%DaBx!x8 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
;]+p>p-# ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
V]I+>Zn| 7 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
??tNMr5{[ ;
_pS!sY~d ;
7y2-8eL ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
(<:mCPk(~ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
k%S;N{Qh@ ;
K4>nBvZ?v ;
>4N=P0= display_startup_errors = Off
o$FYCz n E5U{.45 ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
jWL;ElM' ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
:Z'q1kW@" ; error displaying on production web sites.
4RYvI! ;
,V}Vxq3 ;
.*>pD/ ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
'HdOW[3o ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
_YM]U`* ;
;YK{[$F
;
Sx^4Y\\ log_errors = On
4`mF6%UC onOvE Y|R ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
vx&jI$t8 ;
A(#4$}!n5 ;
*f4BD|| ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
n:P5m9T ;
?()$imb* ;
M~/R1\'&j track_errors = Off
,\cO>y@ `aw5"ns^V ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
YPY'[j(p`n ;
GE0,d ;
etHkyF ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
A_vf3 *q ;
NtnKS@Ht ;
=*Ad ;html_errors = Off
l~v
BA$, 9?xc3F2EBD ; String to output before an error message.
\X?GzQkr ;
^.f`6 6/ ;
^%:syg_RM[ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
E5y\t_H ;
Z$'483< ;
OVE5:)$x ;error_prepend_string = ""
:O(<3"P/ 9WH ; String to output after an error message.
)]?"H ;
|{8eoF ;
LBkAi(0rd ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
Vg+jF!\7 ;
iKu~o.yy ;
F;&a=R!. ;error_append_string = ""
DY~zi =p
lG9 ; Log errors to specified file.
/>i~No#Xm ;
xN a Dzu" ;
~!Q\\_ ; 错误写进指定的文件
%+y92'GqG/ ;
N))G/m3 ;
;| :^zo ;error_log = filename
aybfBC Dm.tYG ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
F/qx2E$*wo ;error_log = syslog
z'FJx2 ys3&$G ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
Wr%E}mX- ;
iq!u}# x_ ;
07?| "c. ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
/4f4H?A - ;
l]GUQcN= ;
?z2k74&M^ warn_plus_overloading = Off
Rf~? u)h1 mJ3|UClPS <CJ`A5N ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
d&'}~C`~k ; Data Handling ;
-X6[qLq ;
l{7q( ;
kZsat4r ; 数据处理
}8W5m(Zq9n ;
S1R:/9
z ;
nDhD"rc ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
]} +
NT ;
?5> Ep:{+/ ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
'z=QV {ni ;
Y_}DF.>I P ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
9Xu
O\+z ;
*{y/ wgX >J \} &!8, ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
`XJU$c ; Default is "&".
r3hUa4^97 ;
-]?F ;
v$H]=y ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
ft"B, ;
X R =^zp? ;
yE \dv)(< ;arg_separator.output = "&"
>c~Fgs lAM"l)Ij ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
Of*z9YI ; Default is "&".
^@&RJa-kb ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
0PK*ULwSN ;
3r)<:4a
u& ;
^_cR ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
c%|18dV ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
;LBq! ;
dz6i~& ;
\.R+|`{tf ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
\*5_gPj!d T =l4Vb{> ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
j>5D4}*]f ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
%Tn0r|K ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
,pgpu ! ; values override older values.
<R6$ kom` ;
Rw54`_kFEB ;
t/= xY'7 ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
7%-+7O 3ud ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
l~/g^lN ;
k_2W*2'S ;
d `z),A= variables_order = "GPCS"
O=HT3gp& BtSl%(w ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
c&+p{hH+ ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
X\I"%6$ ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
drJ<&1O ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
/uc*V6Xd
( ; variables.
?E@9Nvr ;
,~!rn}MI< ;
Sc<%$ Gd ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
{~"&$DY2 ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
7h4"5GlO0 ;
kT!Y~c ;
eQ}o;vJN ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
6NO_S ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
Zz\e:/
; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
fR=B/` ;
mgB7l0)b ;
8h&Ed=gi ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
Hd1e9Q,:| ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
;t.LLd ;
;+dB-g[ ;
=]pcC register_globals = Off
Ax=k0%M[& `dH[&=S ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
^cE|o&Rm; ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
y]
Io`w(> ; should turn it off for increased performance.
24TQl<H{ ;
$)5F3a| ;
![wV}.} ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
z;dD
}Fo ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
#1:&uC1vj ;
CvwC| AW ;
uZe|%xK$y register_argc_argv = Off
yW&|ZJF? xZ*.@Pkr ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
7R 40t3 ;
tFvc~zz9 ;
Zhl}X!:c?\ ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
\\F@_nB,b ;
a'LM6A8~x ;
L6^Qn%:OTd post_max_size = 8M
edt(Zzk@3- ,cR=W|6cQm ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
4uW}.7R' ;
z@lUaMm:F ;
!BN7 B ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
fIo7R-XP ;
%)7HBj(*J ;
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