;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
-X~|jF ; About this file ;
2M'dTXz ;
$*iovam>^] ; 关于这个文件
]VLseF ;
16~E ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
z]+L=+,, ;
S7Ty}?E@ ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
HOFxOBV ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
kDWEgnXK,v ; and encourage cleaner coding.
7#%Pry ;
,&WwADZ-s ;
=urGs`\ ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
4}v|^_x-i ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
bIyg7X)/ ;
\rzMgR$/rj ;
(BeJ,K7 ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
6`@J=Q? ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
*|dK1'Xr ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
Pap6JR{7 ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
2a48(~<_ ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
U|%}B( ;
Z9+fTT ;
H4AT>}ri ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
tLa%8@;'$ ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
VDbbA\ ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
v#/Gxk9eX ;
@|c]) ;
35e{{Gn)v ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
vBl:&99[/ ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
-LszaMR} ;
xi(\=LbhY ;
o5?Y
; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
[%N?D#; ;
&tAYF_} ;
@e
GBF
Ns ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
>VkBQM-% ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
DJ:'<"zH7 ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
poxF`a6e+ ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
G_S>{<[ ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
G#7(6:=;,` ;
t'Wv?, ;
l9&k!kF` ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
qrlC
U4 ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
9DNp ;
SI+Uq(k ;
KRC"3Qt
; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
3wq<@dRv4 ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
-m%`Di!E ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
`z0q:ME ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
/GC&@y0yi ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
8$
u"92 ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
h7UNmwj ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
~EPVu ; import_request_variables() function.
?l^Xauk4Pj ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
"
L`)^ ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
Jq'8" ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
_o$jk8jOjW ; information.
~!
-JN}H m ;
mnsl$H_4S ;
XAU%B-l: ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
I1U2wD ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
?Z7QD8N
; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
$0E+8xE ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
}Pg}"fb^ ;
m"iA#3l*= ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
nm,LKS7 ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php F^NK"<tW ; 查看详细内容
<]M.K3> ;
$zjdCg< ;
5?^L)) ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
x1.S+: ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
:]m.&r S, ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
+ '_t)k^ ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
LnI ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
p2i?)+z ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
+SH{`7r ; directive set to off.
F#sm^% _2 ;
dWvVK("Wj ;
RDp ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
(O5Yd 6u ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
*{DTxEy ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
W8^m-B& ;
zl|z4j'Irc ;
YOD.y!.zq7 ; - log_errors = On [Security]
[7FG;}lB- ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
\:WWrY8& ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
qJrT ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
i.vH$ ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
R}M
;, G ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
IT_I.5*A2 ;
E5bVCAz ;
]]O( IC ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
&3[oM)-V ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
^es]jng` ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
W-=6:y#A ;
vt|R)[, ;
g4[VgmhJ ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
U%nkPIFm ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
<h7cQ ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
,RV
qYh(-| ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
YB5"i9T2 ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
g"evnp ;
-)`_w^Ox ;
lD/9:@q\V ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
J+u}uN@ ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
XVYFyza; ;
@Nek;xJ ;
4N,mcV ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
EO&Q ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
$oK&k}Q ; variables.
*|fF;-#v ;
!qt2,V ;
Pb#M7=J/ ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
mH'~pR>t ;
8b2 =n ;
9{toPED ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
6Yj{%
G ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
uZ!YGv0^ ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
Gmz^vpQ]t ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
0@
Y#P|QF ;
AG N/kx ;
to'7o8Z ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
+3)r
szb72 ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
:aesG7=O ;
E#B-JLMGl ;
}Y~Dk]* ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
Lnr9*dm6q ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
!@ ^6/= ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
J7`mEL>? ;
o|kykxcq ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
b dgkA ;
H@Z_P p? ;
;o_F<68QP ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
$5R2QNg n ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
P!eo#b^S ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
54+(o6E< ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
*GT=U(d ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
gxv^=;2C ;
m\L`$=eO8 ;
JE?rp1. ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
3e_tT8 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
q<JCgO-F< ;
$TI^8 3 ;
4b8G 1fm ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
9L=mS ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
~]?:v,UIm( ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
Aqyw ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
VI0wul~M ;
v ,8;:
sD ;
>t+U`6xK ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
=@HS ;
YV
O$`W^N ;
m ptFd #De>EQ% ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
#,%bW[L<N ; Language Options ;
?b
(iWq ;
PsC")JS ;
T8XrmR&?PX ; 语言配置
C= ~c`V5>r ;
tn]nl!_@ ;
)^>LnQ_u ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
7' G;ijx hsC T:1i ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
]juPm8eF ;
ujU,O%.n ;
Fc~G*Gz~Z| ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
_f1o!4ocx ;
Ar`+x5
;
z
6:Wh engine = On
f9.?+.^_ hyI7X7Hy ; Allow the tags are recognized.
,>;21\D
;
aZFpt/.d ;
IDohv[# ; 允许 标记
b}[S+G-9W ;
3Z!%td5n ;
1EyN
|m| short_open_tag = On
k# [!; < m2(>KMbi ; Allow ASP-style tags.
S,#1^S ;
.ZTvOm'mB^ ;
Ez3fL&* ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
z$~x 2< ;
F9K%f&0 a ;
$R9D
L^iD asp_tags = Off
gjS|3ED PTQ#8(_, ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
WR;1 ;
HK;NR.D ;
LP2~UVq ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
[h/T IGE\ ;
\TQZZ_Z ;
@- U\!Tf precision = 14
$%bSRvA F-&tSU, ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
EL 5+pt ;
u#0snw~)/ ;
]}2)U ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
V;M_Y$`Lh ;
BEdCA]T ;
GEBSUvM 7 y2k_compliance = Off
ci0A!wWD ['d9sEv . ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
|Y9>kXM l ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
i'IT,jz! ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
hZ&KE78? ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
Pfd1[~, ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
+7_qg
i7: ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
broLC5hbQU ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
){^J8]b7# ;
cD!,ZL ;
8=8hbdy; ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
lx)^wAO4 ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
@X==[gQ ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
q+ax]=w ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
:U6`n ;
/bo}I-<2 ;
Z)?$ZI@ output_buffering = 4096
YQBLbtn6( V6]6KP#D ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
6(n0{A ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
cgnNO& ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
)U/jD ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
3I6ocj[, ;
s8h*nZ)v ;
<b 5DX ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
F/5&:e?( ) ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
8z=#
0+0 ; 输出缓冲
_$~>O7 ;
8mI(0m' ;
0At0`Q# output_handler =
o) )` "^ c6h?b[] ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
<,i4Ua ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
5'2kP{; ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
KC/O
EJ` ;
{6i|"5_j ;
#;[G>-tC ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
[vg&E
)V ;
@N*|w
Kc+ ;
TnrBHaxbo4 zlib.output_compression = Off
JEUU~L; A5<t> 6Y ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
_CwTe=K} ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
c=!>m ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
9&+]YYCS- ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
I)HO/i6>3 ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
c -w #` ;
<BR^Dv07U ;
`fv5U% ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
fzsy<Vl", ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
9"~ FKMN ; 调试目的时使用。
Q,U0xGGz ;
DAn2Pqf ;
GZ%vFje_
K implicit_flush = Off
-/f$s1 *+M#D^qo ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
{j2V k)\[i ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
T{dQ4
c ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
0ho;L 0Nr' ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
(0-Ol9[ ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
\}Q=q$) ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
ORM>|& ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
YWZ;@,W ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
@G5T8qwN ; reference).
\YP,}_~ ;
E7Lqa
S ;
cu!%aM,/<- ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
jn(x-fj6R ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
MN?aPpr> ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
uwwR$
(\7 ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
;[ <(4v$ ;
= oAS(7o ;
/\mtCa.O allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
zv]ZEWVzc QiK>]xJ' qTsy'y;Z ;
f$I=oN ; Safe Mode
B[b>T= ;
+kSu{Tc ;
X%Ok "> ; 安全模式
Be6Yh~m ;
R1];P*>%gZ ;
BT7{]2?&V ;
VD=H=Ju safe_mode = Off
DbGS]k<$ O8]e(i ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
PTe L3L ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
*X0>Ru[ ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
yl[I'fX66 ;
Ss[[V(- ;
-WC0W ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
j|!,^._i ;
(< +A w7 ;
(Pc>D';{S safe_mode_gid = Off
Hw \of $/wm k7T ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
WZQ2Mi<&1' ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
c'oiW)8;A ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
$*q|}Tvl# ; be used when including)
:ld~9 ;
"U\RN ;
UtQj<18< ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
8dE0y P ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
qTJhYxm ;
us.#|~i<h ;
C4+DZ<pE safe_mode_include_dir =
gN/<g8 z,,"yVk`, ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
>|taU8^|G} ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
Q-7?'\h ;
}c/p;< ;
\<{a=@_k9 ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
aTcz5g0" ;
ACRuDY ;
Ht[$s4 0P safe_mode_exec_dir =
Oeh A3$|# 7FC!^)x1 ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
,Lig6Z` ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
|ADf~-AY ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
wJC[[_"3 I ;
D$l!lRu8+L ;
sq|\!T ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
^{M$S0g|N ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
P:{Aqn~zR ;
WvfP9(- ;
J"aw 1 ;open_basedir =
ZHTi4JY 1T!o`* ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
.S//T/3O]Q ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
s"jvO>[ ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
}0'LKwIR ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
|] 7c&` ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
-1Q24jrO- ;
#,#`<h! ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
D{(}&8a9 ; environment variable!
E ;Z(v ;
+|/0sPW( ;
wgFX')l: ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
SkjG} ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
2uj
.* ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
j_<qnBeQ ;
DTO_IP ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
{$8+n:: ;
| 6{JINW ;
*w0!C:mL& safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
+[76 _EXy r#zcl)rbU ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
wAHuPQ&_Q ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
JSL&`
` ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
I=!kPuw ;
@2E52$zu ;
?I+{S ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
hF'VqJS ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
iT'doF ;
$_S-R
3L\ ;
#)'Iqaq7 safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
^yW['H6V d6n_Hpxw^ ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
:E9pdx+ ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
/EjXyrn2 ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
coXg]bUKo ;
gX"-3w ;
\c2x
udU ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
#D9.A7fCc5 ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
\,13mB6 ;
i^DMnvV. ;
[FBS|v#T disable_functions =
NK0'\~7& 7r;16" ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
J4+K)gWB ; would work.
'V]C.`9c ;
qA>#;UTp ;
{Z2nc)|7C ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
CcQc!`YC ;
F\eQV< ;
8UU
L= highlight.string = #CC0000
lC($@sC % highlight.comment = #FF9900
m!ZY]:)$ highlight.keyword = #006600
bMKX9`*o highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
YE`Y t highlight.default = #0000CC
7qqzL_d> highlight.html = #000000
8KJUC&` :i&]J$^; .57p4{ ;
)K[\j?
; Misc
[xiqlb,8 ;
,#2~< ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
7(}'jZ ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
Y"lEMY ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
PhyIea ; on your server or not.
35l%iaj]G5 ;
/ZyMD(_J ;
,IB\1# ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
DQGrXMpV0 ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
FO*Gc
Z ;
}||u{[ ;
{&+M.Xn expose_php = On
0`"oR3JY ;t0q
?9 NVRzthg%c_ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^]sb=Amw ; Resource Limits ;
e,|gr"$/ ;
/3M8;>@u ;
>@7$=Y>D ; 资源限制
VpJKH\)Rt( ;
b? o ;
\
ku5%y QF/ULW0G! ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
<|l}@\iRX 'Q=;I ;
uE.BB# ;
<&m50pq ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
jfG of* ;
{wC*61@1 ;
G4'Ia$ max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
pa46,q&M ah*{NR) ;
$z[S0C m ;
+(2$YJ35 ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
'i%r ;
OjhX:{"59 ;
t+a.,$U memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
Gko"iO# MsXw
8D nYSe0w ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
:.5l ; Error handling and logging ;
) (YNNu ;
l7g'z'G ;
A'#d:lOA ; 错误处理和记录
-gvfz&Lz ;
?#w} S% ;
ktrIi5B ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
OTF/Pu$ LWCFCkx% ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
IW~wO ; reporting level
`h@fW- r ;
\96\!7$@O ;
Zp)=l Td ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
$w*L'
< ;
4|K\pCw ;
UF7h{V}) ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
]L~NYe9 ;
{_N9<i{T ; 所有的错误和警告
wPM&N@Pf ;
d@ K-ZMq ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
O2 >c|=# ;
5TJd9:\Af ; 致命的运行期错误
bY#BK_8 : ;
opa}z-7>^ ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
MS\vrq'_ ;
?=9'?K/~a ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
4`i8m ;
)I&.6l!#
; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
n725hY6}<l ;
+vy fhw4 ; 编译期间解析错误
FGi7KV=N ;
U5kKT.M ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
Rq}lW.<r ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
{3x>kRaKci ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
l
L;5*@
; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
Nbr$G=U ; empty string)
:e7\z ;
o,WjM[e ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
9" q-Bb ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
,40OCd! ;
],SQD3~9 ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
Ysu\CZGX ;
CFh9@Nx ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
jh oA6I ;
fz^j3'!\ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
$Wj= V ; initial startup
_f0AV;S:vd ;
/:F^*] ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
M/6Z,oOU ;
'{AB{)1 ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
~uc7R/3ss ;
qA GjR!=^ ; 致命的编译期间错误
]P3m=/w ;
12lX-~[[" ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
MoFM'a9 ;
$ztsb V} ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
v\,N"X(, ;
E<\$3G-do ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
;v.[aq ;
i3,.E]/wX@ ; 用户引起的错误信息
KZjh<sjX| ;
Fs~(>w@ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
?:wb#k)Z/ ;
gQr+~O ; 用户引起的警告信息
r+ bGZ ;
-~{Z*1`, ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
O#U maNj/ ;
."+lij=56 ; 用户引起的提醒信息
0:v!' ;
cR3d&/_,U ;
M<Wi:r: ; Examples:
9;#RzelSp ;
AI2XNSV@Yl ; - Show all errors, except for notices
OPNRBMD ;
y`va6 %u{ ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
uHI(-!O ;
-!XG>Z ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
]B3](TH" ;
W,@F!8 ; - Show only errors
V#oz~GMB ;
x{:U$[_ ; 只显示错误
w!"L\QT ;
C{bxPILw ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
&DMC\R* j ;
S=k!8]/d| ; - Show all errors except for notices
Y$L`
G ;
x1eC r_ ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
(%fQhQ ;
]u5TvI,C error_reporting = E_ALL
Hi09?AX C*2%Ix18+N ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
fi
HE`]0 ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
2?~nA2+vm ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
$YX{gk> ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
6X@z(EEL ; server, your database schema or other information.
'u<e<hU ;
G^Gs/-
f ;
nNCR5&,q ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
zgGysjV ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
w80X~ ; 或其他信息。
K(?V]Mxl6 ;
Q("m*eMRt ;
uU 7 <8G display_errors = Off
mEJ7e# h q7f"` ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
G0 EXgq8 ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
P7-k!p" ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
]Uwp\2Bc ;
"IU}>y>J ;
{P6Bfh7CZ ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
\na$Sb+ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
uJ2ZHrJ ;
H7'42J@ ;
QDn_`c display_startup_errors = Off
"zcAYg^U $jMA(e`Ye0 ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
~
=u8H ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
4;L|Ua ; error displaying on production web sites.
Z+k) N ;
sa+
JN^[X ;
h-PJC/> ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
MUl`0H"tR ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
=Q9^|& 6 ;
SPV+ O{ ;
'^)'q\v'k log_errors = On
k)3N0]q6 :\~>7VFg ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
Gt*<Awn8 ;
:z8/iD y ;
zh2<!MH ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
f$>_>E ;
\uTlwS ;
c= t4 gf track_errors = Off
c6F?#@? =u2~=t=LV ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
|>(Vo@ ;
9\Gk)0 ;
h^(U:M=A ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
T)e2IXGN ;
>l 0aME@-0 ;
(/uN+ ;html_errors = Off
H}r]j\ h>bjG ; String to output before an error message.
&Z~_BT ;
d[?RL&hJO ;
]lA}5 ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
2@MpWj4 ;
rS>.!DiYr, ;
1#N`elm ;error_prepend_string = ""
s#5#WNzP 1?QVtfwY ; String to output after an error message.
|WaWmp(pQ ;
gN}$$vS ;
<zqIq9}r ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
)s>|;K{ ;
`mcb0 ;
Ei:m@}g ;error_append_string = ""
nN&dtjoF WblH} ; Log errors to specified file.
QyA^9@iVs ;
Dl.<(/ ;
Vb?wwx7= ; 错误写进指定的文件
/HUT6B ;
2(!W
9#] ;
fP<==DK ;error_log = filename
}N9PV/a eY`z\I ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
EJ
{vJZO ;error_log = syslog
pImq<Z <&[`
+ ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
#*:1C h]B ;
<q'?[aKvR ;
zr ez* ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
Srw`vql{( ;
"d-vs t5 ;
5dv|NLl warn_plus_overloading = Off
F
lVG, Z M5*Ln-qt(a ~<u\YIJ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
S'RRe84C ; Data Handling ;
Fdl0V:< ;
f]10^y5& ;
yx#!2Z0hw ; 数据处理
}{:Jj/d
p ;
.Od@i$E>& ;
b:9"nALgC ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
?4%#myO3a ;
X7*ossv ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
L"0dB. ;
J_+2]X7n ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
;ZJ. 7t' ;
Gmu[UI}w8 ih("`//nP ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
Eva&FHRTY ; Default is "&".
Z wKX$(n ;
nd\$Y ;
&iD&C>;pf ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
(Qw >P42J ;
,I|^d.[2 ;
jKcl{', ;arg_separator.output = "&"
Jm=3%H @=g{4(zR^ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
DCa=o ; Default is "&".
;]R5:LbXS ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
p}~Sgi ;
ymrnu-p o ;
,4,Bc< ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
?pQ0*
O0 ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
'ym Mu}q ;
DQ$m@_/4w ;
l^tRy_T:- ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
Z[!kEW BSkmFd(* ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
n2o)K;wW+ ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
NHU5JSlB ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
L8E4|F} ; values override older values.
$2]>{g ;
t0<RtIh9e ;
>t9DI ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
2ETv H~23 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
MYJMZ3qBi ;
1e9~):C~W ;
J10 /pS variables_order = "GPCS"
C5KUIOg k g(}%Ih ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
asQ^33g z ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
wk?i\vm ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
6e|uA7i4 ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
D1ik*mDA= ; variables.
e~he#o[%a ;
>C{8}Lg-. ;
6*1f -IbV ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
%IIFLlD ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
iig4JP'h ;
x*j
eCD, ;
c8zok `\P_ ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
ifWQwS/,a ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
"J&WH~8+N ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
TrgKl2xfx ;
m1K4_a)^[ ;
Z6So5r%wZ ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
E>|fbaN-% ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
Y HgNL LZ? ;
o*~=NoR ;
O<AGAD register_globals = Off
<v\$r2C* r_8;aPL ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
FBrh!vQ< ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
3k8nWT:wT ; should turn it off for increased performance.
<h|&7 ;
av'[k< ;
]:n9MFv ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
);S8`V ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
b"Nd8f[ ;
Rw63{b/ ;
J`; 9Z register_argc_argv = Off
K4RQ{fWpm 00>knCe6 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
aU.!+e%_ ;
EpT^r8I ;
8B "^}y\0 ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
&\ad.O/Q ;
U.Z5;E0: ;
0Bkc93 post_max_size = 8M
5)rN#_BKj z t ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
;S&anC#E ;
2H] 7 =j ;
FUL'=Xo ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
^P.U_2& ;
NTGWI$ ;
M4
})) gpc_order = "GPC"
5+b73R3r RA){\~@wC ; Magic quotes
j5smmtM`s ;
Vvv;m 5. Ofb&W
AD ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
,t*H: * ;
>~'z% ;
szqR1A ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
mtLiS3Nk8 ;
(6
RWI# ;
zDxJK magic_quotes_gpc = Off
,CB E&g J{5p4bkb ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
}dU!PZ9N) ;
SY}"4=M?l ;
$
\!OO) ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
$&jVEMia ;
<|E*aR|M ;
05jjLM'e magic_quotes_runtime = Off
zG%'Cw)8 bx-:aC)]2 ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
_$ 8:\[J ;
z63y8 ;
ra@CouR^c{ ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
B oiS ;
CLuQ=-[| ;
: S-{a magic_quotes_sybase = Off
wq8&2(|Fc h>Z`& ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
_0ZBG( ;
(7$BF~s:, ;
Nn?$}g ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
xbCQ^W2YU| ;
^8dCFw.rU ;
]1[:fQF7/L auto_prepend_file =
.E7"Lfs- auto_append_file =
alsD TQ' \IqCC h ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
n7/&NiHxv/ ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
nYBa+>3BDf ; set it to be empty.
S
C}@eA' ;
D'% O<.m ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
R$QhuxT| ;
N>)Db ;
: Hu{MN\ ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
i{Du6j^j ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
gC_KT,=H; ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
Ef@Et(f_mQ ;
Uaj_,qb( ;
.F$cR^i5u default_mimetype = "text/html"
bFH`wLW ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"