;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
86i =N_ ; About this file ;
.IqS}Rh ;
:JlJB ; 关于这个文件
eNNK;xXe# ;
zK&`&("4C ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
`?)i/jko" ;
1DX=\BWp ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
TS;MGi0`} ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
y~\z_') <> ; and encourage cleaner coding.
B\6\QQ;rUo ;
hE; ;
pJmn;XbME ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
\%)p7PNY ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
ojaZC,} ;
{0|^F!1z ;
w/UsEIr ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
+mY(6|1 ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
p(Sfw>t( ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
lr1i DwZV ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
[W2k#-%G ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
UwLa9Dn^ ;
;3w W)gL1 ;
vXc<#X9 ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
N;htKcZ ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
i}!CY@sW ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
)3 ;S;b ;
$V[ob ;
76
y}1aa ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
M8h9i2 ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
*aSFJK ;
*ce h
]v ;
`0L!F"W ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
DV.m({? ;
+iXA|L9= ;
/as1 ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
P^
a$? ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
4`i_ 4&TS ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
3h4>edM ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
&ha39&I ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
UW\.!TV ;
'p<(6*," ;
yPL@uCzA@ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
$zJ.4NA ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
)msqt!Ev ;
?xy~N?N ;
Q@2Smtu~c ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
x{=ty*E ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
+;vfn>^!b ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
/V,:gLpQ ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
8 }-"&-X ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
WKN\*N < ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
hp)3@&T ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
#q%&,;4 ; import_request_variables() function.
c(o8uWn ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
YYhRdU/g ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
GSypdEBj+w ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
.7oz ; information.
Mq$e5&/ ;
BsxQW`>^y ;
f;QWlh"9 ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
NbSwn}e_ ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
f@Db._E ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
'E6)6N ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
myH#.$=A ;
!bQ5CB ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
zE<}_nA ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php
MgA6/k ; 查看详细内容
u{HB5QqK ;
4-sUy ;
m#Rll[ ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
O4 [[9 ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
*vht</?J ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
sI#K01;" ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
cBU>/
zIp ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
ucyxvhH^- ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
0rF{"HM~ ; directive set to off.
x6m21DW w ;
kYx|`-PA<r ;
0nBAO ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
8USF;k ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
euQd ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
J3C"W794} ;
-V(5U!^B ;
3HWI; ; - log_errors = On [Security]
WG9x_X&XJ ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
o[_{\ ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
?!b}Ir<1j ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
UL(#B TK ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
$6R<)]6 ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
|NL$? %I ;
XBCz\f ;
\
3ha ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
{,,w5/k^ ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
6:@tHUm ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
f ~9ADb ;
@va6,^) ;
7|*|xLrVY ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
]^R;3kU4Q ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
Jgb{Tl:r ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
'\P6NszY~ ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
wtaeF+u-R- ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
*joM[ML` 6 ;
iN<Tn8-YH6 ;
a>6!?:Rj ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
*SLv$A ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
5s`NR<|2L ;
m%ak ]rv([ ;
]QRhTz ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
qpFFvZ
W ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
>tYptRP ; variables.
a~WtW] ;
c1Xt$[_ ;
! p458~| ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
qa2QS._m ;
}3ty2D#/: ;
MX]<tR ` ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
uee2WGD ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
"2$C_aE ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
&K/5AH"q ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
kF`2%g+ ;
gCW.;|2 ;
',v
-&1R ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
V\Cu|m&HI ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
Sm{idky)[ ;
["kk.*& ;
`#E1FB2M ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
AKejWh ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
{O[a+r.n ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
N.l+9L0b ;
7&qunK' ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
KYZ/b8C ;
]W]o6uo7 ;
m6bAvy]3<t ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
= ;4cDmZh ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
\IQf| ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
%[l5){:05 ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
b[%sKl ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
=LC:1zn4 ;
ez@`&cJ7 ;
ML9ZS
@ ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
$~75/ ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
'D;v>r ;
[8v v[n/ ;
sFsp`kf ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
=]K;" ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
@Xts}(L ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
P{h;2b{ ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
Mpzt9*7R ;
qk<(iVUO ;
kFg@|#0v9 ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
gG!L#J? ;
c_"]AhV~Mg ;
9LI#&\lba S-NKT(H)c ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
s3Pr$h ; Language Options ;
?Id3#+-O ;
Gb4k5jl ;
Kc$j<MRtv ; 语言配置
kj{z;5-dl ;
mmE\=i~ ;
%}elh79H* ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
MqDz cB] '_N~PoV ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
.B_LQ;0:
;
[+\=x[q ;
6vAq&Y{JB' ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
*](maF~%C ;
'[Ap/:/UY ;
x1VBO.t=* engine = On
d}2tqPy a !<BJg3 ; Allow the tags are recognized.
gi\2bzWkbX ;
S~X&^JvT ;
~)xg7\k ; 允许 标记
[#hpWNez(> ;
"%ou'\} ;
<&^P1x<x short_open_tag = On
|Ii[WfFA|J Aru=f~! ; Allow ASP-style tags.
E%8Op{zv_ ;
v'na{" ;
GrPKJ~{6 ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
ieo Naq ;
{Rc mjI7 ;
o
b;] asp_tags = Off
xV w9_il2a 5#|D1A ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
[CxnGeKK ;
Mm7;'Zbg ;
.
7*k}@k ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
q$RJ3{Sf ;
+}1h ;
&\6Buw_ precision = 14
&.^(,pt 5ar2Y$bY ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
r*_z<^d ;
Bp&7:snGt ;
IC"lsNq52 ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
r:;nv D ;
#@%DY*w]v ;
iXLODuI y2k_compliance = Off
a4{~.Mp sT8(f=^)8F ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
J,q6 ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
Uao8#<CkvJ ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
0i/!by{@ ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
jEU`ko_ ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
Xf
0)i ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
X%JQ_Z ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
3<F\5| ;
', +YWlW ;
st4z+$L ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
ufl[sj%^| ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
=c/jS ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
?|,dHqh{nM ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
(dvsGYT|. ;
NSs"I] ;
D/U=zDpiB output_buffering = 4096
Hreu3N Yx#?lA2gx ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
R%Xhdcn7 ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
={~?O&Jh ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
@}K|/ ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
:)JIKP%$\) ;
C?dQ
QB$ ;
J:D{5sE<| ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
[7Fx#o=da ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
Y6W#uiqk ; 输出缓冲
U)v){g3w) ;
xD.Uh}:J ;
+|0f7RB+R output_handler =
2><=U7~ /6fa
7; ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
2bv/-^ ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
R;d)I^@ ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
TwfQq` ;
!V.2~V[^M ;
bqPaXH
n ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
lK VV*RR} ;
p9X{E%A<: ;
LOO<)XFJ zlib.output_compression = Off
~?6M4!u
~W/|RP7S ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
bv:M
zYS ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
LI~ofCp ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
^+J3E4 ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
[k~}Fe)x ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
;bYS#Bid{V ;
W _b!FQ] ;
jK(]eiR$S ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
FH3^@@Y% ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
VsU*yG a ; 调试目的时使用。
o|en"?4 ;
/E %^s3S. ;
#3~hF)u&/ implicit_flush = Off
|7CFm 1
lZRi-P ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
[LF<aR5 ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
^QG;:.3v ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
2#jBh ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
MA`.&MA. ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
B+VD53 V ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
9B)<7JJX!J ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
V|\dnVQ'-% ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
|YnT;q ; reference).
_8 C:Md` ;
N+N98~Y`P ;
Dve+ #H6N ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
"L9yG: ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
xfzGixA ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
< C1Jim ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
[,a2A ;
?9Hs,J ;
1 !8
b9 allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
X~2L b#
| gm8FmjZtf ;
eAl;:0=%L ; Safe Mode
rYI7V? ;
K@<%Vc>L( ;
3;%dn\
D ; 安全模式
360b`zS ;
%G`GdG}T ;
^'G,sZ6'Nh ;
(3VV(18 safe_mode = Off
qdNt2SO P1_ZGeom* ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
S x0QPX ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
8!XK[zL ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
*Dhy a g ;
eEmuE H@X ;
`#3FvP@& ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
($T"m-e ;
#I9hKS{ ;
)`,Y^`F2 safe_mode_gid = Off
j3 Ps<<eA xH4Qv[k
Q7 ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
ZnNl3MKV ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
1m4Xl%KS> ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
t3 rQ5m ; be used when including)
GwM(E^AG ;
2A(?9
R9&h ;
U][\|8i ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
oYR OGU ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
[))TL ;
h%PbM`:}6 ;
~YQH] safe_mode_include_dir =
:~wU/dEEiz P*:9u> ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
`G_k~ % ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
;_6CV ;
u`
L9Pj&v ;
Iw[7;B5v ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
6F:<c ;
x^V9;V@6 ;
Ftw;T| safe_mode_exec_dir =
`|`Qrv4} ,a'Y^[4k? ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
J^gElp ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
v[XTH 2 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
_eZ*_H,\ ;
Ql]+,^kA@ ;
~]V}wZt>h ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
8nE}RD7bx ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
:lE_hY ;
$I|6v ;
r7Zx<c ;open_basedir =
(RU\a]Ry fP8iz `n ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
rv <_'yj ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
T=,A p a ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
YmPNaL ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
/Bs42uJ3 ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
N9cCfB\` ;
G7NRpr ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
q+{$"s9v ; environment variable!
B&rw R/d ;
YT~h1<se ;
$!v:@vNMs ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
11YpC;[o ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
eufGU)M ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
g:eqB&& ;
^\Epz*cL ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
e1/{bX5 ;
I%M"I0FV ;
GV0-"9uwX~ safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
DIBoIWSuR AlA:MO]NM ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
f)19sjAJk ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
),(HCzK` ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
m <'&`B; ;
<`?V:};Q ;
qAW?\*n5N ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
TD-o-*mO ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
v}sk %f ;
2(i|n= ;
?k$'po*Eq safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
y8j6ttQv=t RdqB^>X ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
qV5lv-p ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
hxZL/_n' ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
0s!';g Q ;
de_%#k1:L ;
O)$Pvll ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
tA8O(9OV ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
Xe2Zf ;
)skz_a}]8 ;
BcxALRWE disable_functions =
"cz'|z` n?:%>O s$ ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
* zt?y ; would work.
H b?0?^# ;
bbs'>D3 ;
:Z&<5 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
^v5<* uf%m ;
<Uc?#;%Y} ;
YL&)@h highlight.string = #CC0000
Q!y%N& highlight.comment = #FF9900
`8/D$ highlight.keyword = #006600
J%FF@.)k highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
;6M [d highlight.default = #0000CC
z\`tnz7>$ highlight.html = #000000
\:4SN&I~ n7/>+V+ Hu$y8_Udw ;
<DZ$"t ; Misc
kRqe&N e ;
Ay0.D FL ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
a4&Aw7"X ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
CUnBi? Mi ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
b\S~uFq6 ; on your server or not.
|B
{*so] ;
*RM 3_ ;
L6./5`bs ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
NXX/JJ+w ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
l5/gM[0_7 ;
B \LmE+a> ;
SW}?y%~ expose_php = On
`\$EPUM MdDL?ev "0 $UnR ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
_tRRIW"Vx" ; Resource Limits ;
nJ}@9v F/ ;
H[RX~Xk2E ;
8n35lI(
[ ; 资源限制
C6'K)P[p ;
e'MW"uCP} ;
o Vpq*" qTSe_Re ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
m/3,;P.6 #$
4g&8 ;
sa TS8p z ;
^yX >^1 ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
S ,x';" ;
HR;I}J 9 ;
_2TL>1KZt max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
jyB
Ys& v DTlId~Dyq ;
( 8X^pL ;
uUb`Fy9 ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
H?rC IS0 ;
yy Y\g ;
O(6j:XD memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
Y/sZPG}4 03c8VKp'p {1gT{2/~@ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
^J;rW3#N8 ; Error handling and logging ;
C TKeY ;
^YJ%^P ;
U;j\FE^+> ; 错误处理和记录
~+C)0Yn ;
XZ@|(_Z ;
*M/:W =,t ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
&?$mS'P aS``fE;O ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
|`xM45 ; reporting level
RO@=&3s ;
hd]ts. ;
_u]%K-_ ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
j^%N:BQ& ;
\ef:H&r ;
^HxIy;EQ<z ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
u 7:Iv ;
A"z9t#dv@ ; 所有的错误和警告
74 &q2g{ ;
`FEa(Q+s ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
[8~P
Pc^ ;
%lD+57= ; 致命的运行期错误
txvo7?Y*4 ;
O4Q"2 ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
`?O0) ;
7MGvw-Tpb7 ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
qtmKX ;
{PR "}x ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
rzs-c ? ;
)xiu
\rC ; 编译期间解析错误
}V[ORGzox ;
l6L?jiTl_ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
yO}5.
; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
lu8*+.V ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
3=yfbO<- ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
ITg<u?z_ ; empty string)
~GcWG4 ;
lh[?`+A ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
Z #T ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
Y2;2Exp^ ;
T];dFv-GT ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
uuxVVgWp{ ;
qXhdU/
= ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
e,,O ;
^,,}2dsb> ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
[Ky3WppR ; initial startup
rOz1tY)l0d ;
4v`IAR?&K; ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
.!Pg)| ;
#?V rt,n ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
Inn{mmz
1 ;
%pxO<O ; 致命的编译期间错误
*\(z"B ;
* k<@ ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
{0j_.XZ ;
[F'|KcE3 ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
3%hq< ;
tU5uL.( O ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
dt^h9I2O ;
fvcS=nRQv ; 用户引起的错误信息
?^M,Mt ;
*yaS^k\ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
0y6M;"&~E ;
&!OEd] ; 用户引起的警告信息
dFF=-_O> ;
cP D_=.& ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
&w#! ;
j:xC\b47" ; 用户引起的提醒信息
iaCV8`&q% ;
0 ZM(heQ ;
b>Y{,`E3 ; Examples:
R(`:~@3\6 ;
!?(7g2NP) ; - Show all errors, except for notices
tAF?.\x"g ;
#{PwEX
!Ct ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
OQ7 `n<I<) ;
!
5NuFLOf ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
8AX_y3$ ;
:nQlS ; - Show only errors
]"lB!O~ ;
7jgj;% ; 只显示错误
m1U:&{:^ ;
T!8^R|!a6 ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
](A2,F
9(U ;
T*f/M ; - Show all errors except for notices
>WIc"y. ;
xbm%+ ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
]S%(l, ;
l6y}>] error_reporting = E_ALL
W3:Fw6v nuXL{tg6 ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
0]kKF<s ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
D%abBE1 ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
USEb} M` ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
0z8?6~M;< ; server, your database schema or other information.
Jsysk $R ;
L23}{P ;
w?8SQI,~X ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
;~EQS.Qp ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
d51'[?( ; 或其他信息。
Aj)Q#Fd[ ;
xwf-kwF8^ ;
+yp:douERi display_errors = Off
Z*ip=FYR P"8Ix ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
\3$!) z ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
u3C_Xz ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
RqtBz3v ;
l! F$V;R ;
BVw2skOT ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
;^5k_\ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
motK}G ;
ch8a ;
=FrB{Eu display_startup_errors = Off
Gv_~@MN wQSye*ec ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
#GE]]7:Na ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
Q$c6l[(g ; error displaying on production web sites.
;:fW]5"R ;
rG}e\ziKuj ;
4,e'B-. ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
}/F$73Xd ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
AJ bCC ;
c3^!S0U ;
_^r};}-} log_errors = On
9%"7~YCDas U`%t&7) ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
LE\=Y;% ;
^$K&Met ;
Yv5H41o" ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
u4C9ZYN ;
U!aM63F3 ;
V4n~Z+k track_errors = Off
GtVT^u_ H#~gx_^U ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
P>VoA ;
) *~A|[ ;
1f`De`zXzr ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
v;x0=I&% ;
m2c'r3 UEu ;
@-
STo/ ;html_errors = Off
qq/>E*~ d:@+dS ; String to output before an error message.
<+_XGOt0< ;
>R+-mP!nj ;
X
zJ#)}f ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
{^WK#$] ;
>A$L&8'C ;
566!T_ ;error_prepend_string = ""
_MBhwNBxZ hOY@vm& ; String to output after an error message.
>}+{;d ;
xB
*b7-a ;
`tk oS ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
BNfj0e 5b ;
)`DVPudiy ;
HwUaaK
;error_append_string = ""
?woL17Gt wa"0`a:`; ; Log errors to specified file.
rwRZGd *p ;
^dI;B27E* ;
CS7b3p!I ; 错误写进指定的文件
CO
wcus ;
V eGSr ;
(?jK|_ ;error_log = filename
2~kx3` Q ^kKLi ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
)9YDNVo*- ;error_log = syslog
ZnEgU}g<2 (Q*q#U ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
1l,fK)z ;
)|~&(+Q?] ;
qyz%9 9 ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
B\J[O5}, ;
+
[w 0;W_ ;
e~]P _53 warn_plus_overloading = Off
I-]G{ ]9oj,k -9b=-K.y ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
:Y99L)+=/ ; Data Handling ;
cNWmaCLN$ ;
$*C
}iJsF ;
Kxsd@^E ; 数据处理
C- YYG ;
!j6k]BgZ ;
LT%~Cuf ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
MhMiSsZ ;
o?baiOkH ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
.>"xp6 ;
'12m4quO ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
xV>
.] ;
REh"/d K*@?BE ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
>ywl()4O ; Default is "&".
vMzL+D2) ;
3r~8:F"g ;
~VsN\! G ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
dn h qg3Y ;
r Ea(1(I ;
1uo-?k ;arg_separator.output = "&"
4e#g{, < se ~wR ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
]3v)3Wp ; Default is "&".
u>'0Xo9R ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
+3))G ;
]xS%Er ;
ie1~QQ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
WI1YP0V ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
%DttkrhL ;
T!x/^ ;
E2zL-ft. ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
4rhHvp @WazSL;N ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
(Aw@}! ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
\; XJ$~> ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
k)+{Y v* ; values override older values.
94!}
Z> ;
_N5pxe` ;
27Gff(
; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
|;J`~H"K ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
-c>3|bo ;
ndQw> ;
PcsYy]Q/ variables_order = "GPCS"
mU[\// ^@x&n)nzP ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
T>'w]wi ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
<SE-:T]sBz ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
N1Y
uLG: ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
@.L#u#
; variables.
^C
K!=oO ;
|21VOPBS ;
$}4ao2 ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
D?BegF ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
r;@0F ;
=bp'5h8_ ;
/%g@ ; ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
~vYFQKrb ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
"C}<umJ' ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
LDegJer-v ;
o"qxR'V ;
O=K0KOj ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
\>\ERVEd ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
z&9ljQ
iF ;
m2m
;|rr ;
,tXI*R register_globals = Off
-medD G $\m:}\%p ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
h8WM4
PK ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
X!V#:2JY ; should turn it off for increased performance.
o5]-Kuw` ;
ea{zL ;
]R~hzo ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
V1,p<>9 ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
wtbN@g0 ;
rrC\4#H[?? ;
"7-}#_!g register_argc_argv = Off
w!`e!} `j{q ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
eS Z':p ;
zn/>t-Bc ;
,]t_9B QK ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
r5Q#GY> ;
a,fcKe&B ;
`j3 OFC{7E post_max_size = 8M
|a)zuC # a4OtRiI ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
F(j;|okf; ;
Ro{xprE1 ;
O\!'Ds+gX ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
3K||( ;
]fDb|s48 ;
_|; d
D gpc_order = "GPC"
SWtqp(h]' X#by Dg ; Magic quotes
|"}7)[BW} ;
8@doKOA~T I@qGDKz; ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
{^Q,G x( ;
;mI^J=V3 ;
,+d8
; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
O,7S1 ;
le_aIbB"P ;
bp" @p: magic_quotes_gpc = Off
'PrBa[% GfSD%" ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
h}tC+_"D ;
{ZdF6~+H(! ;
K#6@sas ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
"([gN: ;
"1\GU1x ;
-k:x e:$ magic_quotes_runtime = Off
,yp#!gE~ s-I M ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
tYgHJ~1L* ;
DBGU:V,85 ;
k&L/JzzI ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
-G7)Y: ;
KL!cPnAUu ;
\HrtPm`e magic_quotes_sybase = Off
cBbumf 9C r#oJch= ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
iDcYyNE ;
"J*>g(H53 ;
Af@\g-<W_ ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
p7{H
"AC ;
0)zJG | ;
<H#0pFB auto_prepend_file =
uF[*@N auto_append_file =
0nBDF79 b)#rUI|O ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
g9;s3qXiG ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
`gCJ[ ; set it to be empty.
`t9k!y!GV ;
g[O ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
7K&Uu3m ;
@@-TW`G7 ;
/oJ &