;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
dvPlKLp ; About this file ;
U%H6jVE ;
<)9dTOdd ; 关于这个文件
(^9dp[2 ;
YAJr@v+Ls ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
uraT$Q} ;
xQ~N1Y2W ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
F_z1ey`t ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
*di}rQHm ; and encourage cleaner coding.
CI+@GXY ;
kCvf-;b ;
%Qy9X+N: ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
MGfIA?u ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
(^mpb ;
Z;[f,Oj ;
3JXKpk? ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
Kp?j\67S ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
>A
?{cbJ ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
&N:`Rler ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
NhF<2[mt ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
kcio]@# ;
,l7',@6Y ;
f,0,:) ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
i;I!Jc_b' ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
hjx=? ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
D+('1E? ;
c!Wj^ ;
_t.Ub: ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
M~LYq ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
JLu>w:\ ;
=L9;8THY ;
f0]`TjY ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
r0j+P% ;
_>4Qh#6K ;
@zi_@B ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
HsRQiai* ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
x
A"V!8C ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
+~f5dJyk` ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
1YJ@9 *l ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
I_3{i`g ;
>@uF ye$ ;
B0$.oavC ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
SnFAv7_ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
Kl]LnN%A{ ;
i8i~b8r] ;
O~&j}WN ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
H&h"!+t(# ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
f3"sKL4| ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
JxLSQ-" ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
JsV-:J ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
Mv7=ZAm ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
n2;Vrs,<1& ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
B(qwTz 51 ; import_request_variables() function.
yYn7y1B ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
?i5=sK\ ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
h[}e5A]} ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
8s)(e9Sr ; information.
z%44@TP ;
Dio9'&DtC ;
X}G3>HcP ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
cByUP#hW ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
|7@@~|A ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
*D:uFo,xn ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
[28Vf"#] ;
i f ! ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
x{I,
gu|+ ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php ZZJ<JdD ; 查看详细内容
.kZ<Q]Vk ;
08F~6e6a8 ;
I6RF;m:Jw ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
bm#/ KT_8 ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
Yrmd
hSY ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
<-O^ol,fX ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
eg(1kDMpn ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
<jIuVX ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
23*OuY ; directive set to off.
NkY7Hg0 ;
3R6=C~ ;
I|R;)[;X ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
( Qj;B) ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
4d;.p1ro ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
}^]TUe@a ;
pfF2!`7pI ;
t2RL|$>F1 ; - log_errors = On [Security]
hd~0qK ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
~Zo;LSI ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
@JU
Xp
; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
prO ~g ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
W:V.\ ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
rhj_cw ;
e(Y5OTus ;
a}5/?/ ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
VkZ3 Q7d
; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
~R
C\ ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
)bl^:C ;
<(W:Q3?s ;
xY<*:& ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
O2N~&<^ ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
X^7n/|%*. ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
|ohCA&k%; ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
`=19iAp. ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
zr^"zcfz& ;
E?cf#;2h8m ;
Bz4;R9_%I ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
;(Kj-,> ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
rB}2F*eT ;
^C70b)68 ;
[,Fu2j] ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
Ob@HzXH ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
buA/G-<e ; variables.
IyoitIbLl
;
u
-A_l<K ;
]oizBa@?G ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
3B?7h/f ;
P`OZoI$bV ;
oN&U@N/>aU ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
7[It ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
.F/0:) ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
9a0|iy ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
Wh^wKF~% ;
X{tfF!+iy ;
CM4#Nn=i~ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
- sL4tMP ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
!;M5.Y1j&" ;
wH]Y1 m ;
tqzr+ ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
~vB dq Yj ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
@|d+T"f ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
PXo^SHJ+gt ;
sjG@4Or ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
L^e%oQ>s ;
k]~|!` ;
37 d-! ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
oL
-udH ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
7O<K?;I ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
A0 $ds ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
xew s~74L ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
U)C>^ !Us ;
_NN5e|t ;
]^I[SG, ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
Pv3qN{265 ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
Nbd[xs-lw ;
sDP8! ;
2!?=I'uMA ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
bj7r"_ ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
1R"Z+tNB ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
(\H^KEy ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
F&$~]R=& ;
/TY=ig1z ;
~qkn1N%' ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
DvY)n<U1qA ;
>(C5&3^ ;
v%;Nyab6$ f J+ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
(x140_TH~ ; Language Options ;
wG
X\ub#! ;
Y{ OnW98 ;
Tzr'3m_ ; 语言配置
oD=+ ;
lD6PKZ\RIj ;
GU7f27p ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ca,U>'(y S3gd'Bahq ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
_bSn YhS ;
nHl{'|~ ;
|[X-i["y ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
X1o=rT ;
1ZO/R%[ ;
>j)y7DSE engine = On
M i047-% ( nTCwLnX(O ; Allow the tags are recognized.
qL~|bfN ;
ZG8Xr"
;
&VT O9d ; 允许 标记
Ue(\-b\) ;
k;Ask#rs ;
rT';7>{g short_open_tag = On
{ZKXT8' c|Fu6LF a ; Allow ASP-style tags.
?u~?:a@K ;
@P/6NMjZ^ ;
Vr hd\ ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
|nmt /[ ;
;TulRx]EA ;
0N):8`dY asp_tags = Off
s3y"y_u tf6 Zz[ ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
=6gi4!hE ;
|Q$9I#rv ;
Wd?=RO`a ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
s^HI%mdf ;
s=hao4v7z ;
qqSFy>`P precision = 14
OPC8fX5. xM**n3SZ` ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
Bb.U4# ;
liPaT ;
+^ `n- m ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
JzmX~|=Xi ;
<\oD4EE_ ;
X9;51JV y2k_compliance = Off
;nAI;Qw L jbp?6GW ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
gm=LM= ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
bVOJp% *s ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
|f2bb ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
LL+PAvMg ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
U\i7'9w]3 ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
70.Tm#qh ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
lH/7m;M ;
|jb,sd[=S ;
[" sm7yQ ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
CvRO' ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
Q-Oj%w4e ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
[wn!
<#~v ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
hkx (r5o ;
a V#phP ;
Q:8t1ZDo output_buffering = 4096
<KFl4A~ 2*a5pFkb ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
i9D<jkc ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
, FR/X/8 ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
,1>n8f77] ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
zoZ10?ojC ;
pyp0SGCM: ;
:ka^ztXG ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
=Y5_@}\0 ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
xM![ ; 输出缓冲
qK]Om6 a~ ;
W~/{ct$Y ;
z@v2t>@3k output_handler =
VM<$!Aaz 3,1HD_ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
r0q?e`nsA ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
OM81$Xo= ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
fndbGbl8p ;
RaOLy \ ;
Y|E rVf4 ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
wY"BPl]b ;
#'BPW<Ob ;
8wMwS6s: zlib.output_compression = Off
}J $\<ZT mI5!rrRD| ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
>1$Vh=\OI ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
'cA(-ghY/E ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
PQP|V>g ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
KpT=twcK ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
V/BU(`~i ;
pj Md ;
}WHq? ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
iw{^nSD ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
Bo8NY! ; 调试目的时使用。
ATjE8!gO! ;
bWJ&SR> ;
TT={>R[B implicit_flush = Off
!,R=6b$E5 RLfB]\w ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
>fzFNcO* ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
pO)5NbU ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
kAq#cLprG ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
}8'b}7! ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
p$mt&,p
; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
KPA.5,ai ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
N v6=[_D ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
qWD(rq+9 ; reference).
O bc>f|l] ;
u}89v1._Jn ;
q4Mv2SPT
; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
d<[L^s9 ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
f$qkb$?]} ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
}6gum ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
s7,D}Zz ;
1rON8=E ;
0cq<!{d allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
&r2\P6J ZE9.r` "O~kIT?/v ;
-t: U4r( ; Safe Mode
~SS3gL v ;
kW=!RX[& ;
KbMan~Pb6 ; 安全模式
gt\kTn." ;
g([M hf# ;
AF>t{rw=/ ;
odn3*{c{x safe_mode = Off
'V\V=yc1 %e:[[yq)G ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
0~ o,^AW ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
e m ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
*,28@_EwY ;
6Ad=#MM ;
L%+mD$@u ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
8RQv ;
$laUkD#vz ;
[Y.=bfV! safe_mode_gid = Off
e'->S g GP;N1/= ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
^I)+u>fJ ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
^0-e.@ ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
]n3!%0]\ ; be used when including)
28vQ ;
=_CH$F!U ;
qg:EN~E# ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
w F3 MzN=% ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
r"|.`$:B ;
KDb`g}1Q ;
0{ safe_mode_include_dir =
1iqgVby ]CPF7Hf ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
y+KAL{AGK ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
uW2 q\ ;
yCN?kHG ;
^?*<.rsG ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
MGY0^6yK5 ;
@8$z2 ;
"BZ@m:I6hy safe_mode_exec_dir =
3O;"{E=
< }Rw6+; ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
X4{<{D`0t8 ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
S&QXf<v ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
BWNI|pq)v ;
SM8_C!h: ;
JKy~'>Q ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
pw`'q(ad ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
2[qoqd( ;
`F3wO! ;
E^$8nqCL: ;open_basedir =
lQEsa45 EWQLLH "h ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
Y[H769 ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
@_W13@| ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
a&UzIFdB ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
+(y8q ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
tG ZMIG_ ;
\+=`o .2 ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
mxpj<^n} ; environment variable!
q;UGiB^(A ;
yDWBrN._ ;
#sxv?r ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
{ {:Fs ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
EiG5k.C@ ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
a=`]
L`|N ;
K/j u=> ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
OzwJ 52 ;
r?!:%L ;
BC\W`K safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
-y{(h%6 pb)kN% ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
PG}Roj
I ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
~X3x-nAt ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
TiF+rA{t ;
3+(lKd ;
&AWrM{e ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
*")*w> R ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
A=IpP}7J ;
*C<;yPVc ;
>o O]S]W safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
>\w]i*% vB}c6A4'U ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
EW1,&H ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
GdY@$&z{i ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
Q J-|zS.W ;
^9]iUx ;
*8po0s ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
>]_^iD]*t ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
:0QDV~bs ;
T\g+w\N ;
CWocb=E disable_functions =
3u& ,3: AI Kz]J0; ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
|xg_z&dX ; would work.
=5Nh}o(l? ;
Pq8oK'z- ;
z;F HZb9t, ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
,B_c ;
N-_APWA ;
K&Bbjb_| highlight.string = #CC0000
Em^~OM3U$q highlight.comment = #FF9900
I
"O^.VC highlight.keyword = #006600
j7lJ7BIr highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
CtV|oeJ highlight.default = #0000CC
gPT_}#_GxM highlight.html = #000000
^X}r ^ ^L)TfI_n T&+3Xi: ;
6@t& ; Misc
2QM{e!9 ;
FO%pdLs, ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
s\pukpf@ ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
p6K ~b ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
6u lx0$[ ; on your server or not.
K@{0]6 ;
$#p5BQQ| ;
nc\`y,>l8 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
q?dd5JzZy, ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
x\(#
;
p:5NMo ;
s1[&WDedM expose_php = On
`[g$EXX ES AX}uF 2xf lRks ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ybw\^t ; Resource Limits ;
pGjwI3_K ;
, ?U)mYhI ;
DXI4DM"15I ; 资源限制
P.C?/7$7Z+ ;
I;%1xdPt ;
\X _}\_c,d _uLpU4# ? ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
BDvkY #dL,d6a ;
r KUtTj ;
wjwCs` ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
$qz{L~ < ;
!p!Qg1O6o ;
j1%8r*Jj max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
|oLG c!i $rmxwxz&W: ;
#UoFU{6tM ;
&:&l+ ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
ix2i.wdD ;
}P0bNY5?% ;
7@\.()
memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
N%}J:w xb3 G,F wbAwmOiZ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
dGm%If9P ; Error handling and logging ;
$f0u ;
19qHWU^0V ;
Pz{MYw ; 错误处理和记录
4KtD
k ;
KR?aL:RYb ;
q,L>PN+W ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
5\C(2naf
8sG?|u ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
[0y,K{8t ; reporting level
5z,q~CU ;
or3OLBf* Q ;
hmo4H3g!N ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
L%/>Le}VX ;
W+1nf:AI. ;
tjwf;g}$ ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
py:L-5 ;
cM'MgX9 ; 所有的错误和警告
#%@bZ f
;
?.Vuet ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
Lw,}wM5X ;
hS8M|_ ; 致命的运行期错误
T&dNjx ;
EQ,`6UT> ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
H\oxj,+N ;
]jxyaE&%4 ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
jH9PD8D\ ;
@I?,!3`jS ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
<Y7j' n ;
/~u^@@. ; 编译期间解析错误
+bLP+]7oZ ;
=o~+R\1ux+ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
6Q7=6 ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
nt$PA(Y ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
En9J7es_ ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
X-((
[A ; empty string)
k-
9i ;
:XFQ}Cl ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
LF!KP ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
\O"H#gt ;
y,`n9[$K\ ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
=K} Pfh ;
PL&>pM ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
pLCj"D).M ;
j!i*& ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
8xAI n>,_ ; initial startup
oQ
r.cKD ? ;
g$Y]{VM.J ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
d.~ns4bt9 ;
A?#i{R ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
]vz6DJs ;
8%m\J:eR ; 致命的编译期间错误
H"? 5]!p ;
t;VMtIW+E ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
c=\ _[G( ;
wi7Br&bGi ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
#~-Xt!I ;
f|B\Y/*X ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
Xydx87L/-e ;
{AD-p!6G ; 用户引起的错误信息
i*N2@Z[ ;
Lm=EN%*#9 ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
@NA+Ma{N ;
#oTVfY# ; 用户引起的警告信息
siCi+Y ;
*uRDB9#9, ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
I2CI9,0 ;
'+/mt_re= ; 用户引起的提醒信息
fDns r"T ;
4 N$Wpx ;
Ur< (TM ; Examples:
Sy <E@1 ;
ty['yV-;a ; - Show all errors, except for notices
h SS9mQ ;
dNf9,P_} ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
+BtLd+)R ;
<tbs,lcw; ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
6Zn[l,\ ;
:j3'+%'2 ; - Show only errors
;W5.g8 ;
=@4,szLO ; 只显示错误
P?>:YY53 ;
yOlVS@7 ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
PU.j(0 ;
&2 Yo ; - Show all errors except for notices
n^;-& ;
{ObY1Y`ea ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
q[qX O5 ;
8BAe6-*S8 error_reporting = E_ALL
s-Gd{=%/q ;q9Y%* ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
<`SA>P ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
83V\O_7j ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
Vbp@n ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
}|Q\@3& ; server, your database schema or other information.
n%36a(]
t ;
<(Ar[Rp ;
0N!rIz ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
N~v<8vJq` ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
l^bak]9 1 ; 或其他信息。
vqT)=ZC1 ;
cLL2
' ;
h#UPU7; display_errors = Off
+76ao7d. ?H_@/? ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
D]iyr>V6' ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
8~,zv_Pl ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
'>|Kd{J0 ;
09vVCM;DY ;
a+v.(mCG ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
>?JUGXAi'{ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
KS5a8'U ;
ehr\lcS< ;
U+B{\38
display_startup_errors = Off
X=?9-z]
QO u8?$W%eW ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
cy6YajOk7 ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
9
AD* ; error displaying on production web sites.
Da[#X`Kp$ ;
Y]6dYq{k ;
cCiDe`T\F ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
`*Wg&u ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
RRyD<7s1 ;
mnZfk ;
VgbT/v log_errors = On
\>oy2{=;' oc-&}R4= ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
GJU(1%- ;
5.\|*+E~ ;
9f&
!Uw_W ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
X*7VDt= ;
,tZL" ;
:/Pxf N5 track_errors = Off
_8PNMbv{ 'tMD=MH ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
!}x-o`a5 ;
mBye)q$ ;
XkUwO ] ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
yZ=O+H ;
\kI{# ;
%b_0l<+
;html_errors = Off
6j1C=O@S 0r$n ; String to output before an error message.
TEer>gD:v ;
G,WLca[ ;
]!"7k_ ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
x5g&?2[ ;
8]#J_|A6Z ;
=s.0 f:( ;error_prepend_string = ""
@>ys,dy k&[6Ld0~56 ; String to output after an error message.
W"\`UzOLQ ;
T%"wz3~ ;
a|]deJU^ ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
.*"KCQGOgM ;
%'. x vC ;
eFy
{VpO+ ;error_append_string = ""
>*B59+1P +,7vbs3 ; Log errors to specified file.
_I,GH{lh I ;
7N OF^/nU ;
/i_FA]Go ; 错误写进指定的文件
qM3NQ8Rm ;
!%(kMN ;
XLYGhM ;error_log = filename
>ZgV8X: `l70i2xcj ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
V#Y"0l+~ ;error_log = syslog
@|w/`!}9q "85)2*+ ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
e1V1Ae ;
qOQ8a:]? ;
+o,f:Ih ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
%)d7iT~M ;
`25<;@ ;
)3|a_
warn_plus_overloading = Off
LtUw |#xBC+ 3H>\hZ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
iN0'/)ar ; Data Handling ;
:T@} CJ ;
)Xt#coagS ;
N3KI6p6 \ ; 数据处理
jc!V|w^ ;
%ib7)8Ki0 ;
z wwJyy%/ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
nu|,wE!i ;
f4 +P2j ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
XXwo(trs~= ;
g&.OJ ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
e6 <9`Xg ;
TZg1,Z t1yfSStp ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
>@a7Zzl0H ; Default is "&".
F_/ra?WVH ;
@x[A^ ;
k%sxA ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
P,G
:9x"e ;
5w~J"P6jg ;
y^Q);siSy ;arg_separator.output = "&"
sUiO~<Ozpk oxnI/Z ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
_T805<aUW\ ; Default is "&".
%'X7T^uE ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
k7sD"xR3 ;
dxS5-aWy9w ;
Cd6th
F) ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
Uhn3usK ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
y
GmFi ;
at\u7>;.^k ;
Bw+?MdS ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
:7Uv)@iUk '<e$ c ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
4}*.0'Hz ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
9`^(M^|c ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
j`Ek : ; values override older values.
]|K6Z>V ;
&?xtmg<d ;
qq?o^_^4 ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
aN,?a@B ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
^e$!19g ;
Gv#bd05X ;
2o1WXE %$ variables_order = "GPCS"
J5<16}* KCp9P2kv. ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
x",ktE>9 ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
rmWsob ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
CQ{{J{pU" ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
Vvfd?G" ; variables.
68<W6z ;
_sL;E<)y( ;
U(OkTJxv+ ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
tt6GtYrC 1 ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
+nB0O/m'U ;
7>0/$i#'Vl ;
x]R0zol ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
]!jfrj ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
{(tR<z) ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
/9Qr1@&v ;
COBjJ3 ;
Oc.8d< ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
\;Q!}_ K ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
6rCUq
;
*]Cyc< ;
Rz&}e@stl register_globals = Off
-Oz! GX {F\P3-ub ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
tehWGqx) ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
XJwgh y?( ; should turn it off for increased performance.
4L97UhLL ;
F~OQ'59!Pf ;
@`^Z5n.4 ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
?s)6 YF ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
-QBM^L ;
;K4uu<e\ ;
6o(.zk`d register_argc_argv = Off
/t2H%#v{ <F-IF7>a ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
k;SKQN ;
%503<j ;
B
T
{cTj0W ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
4N3O<)C)@ ;
k$DRX)e ;
<QaUq`, post_max_size = 8M
w`M`F<_\: RjrQDh|(( ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
ip*^eS^ ;
4/ q
BD ;
Y~#F\v ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
;'[?H0Jw' ;
y~M6 ;
%t74*cX gpc_order = "GPC"
M[-/ &;`f@ bB*cd!7y ; Magic quotes
$DnR[V}rR! ;
&wu1Zz[qcz Y$./!lVY ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
^\\9B-MvY ;
,KPrUM} ;
Yg 2P( ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
K_.|FEV ;
X_Pbbx_j ;
z-sq9Qp&x magic_quotes_gpc = Off
GyFA1%(o \~U:k4 ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
YzEOfHL, ;
1C*mR%Q ;
YZ<5-C ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
k!WeE#"( ;
``{GU}n ;
x>A[~s"|N magic_quotes_runtime = Off
CalWJ 28-z ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
I,]q;lEMt ;
:RBeq,QaO ;
>Af0S;S ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
OKu~Nb* ;
t9lf=+%s ;
<1_3`t magic_quotes_sybase = Off
qn}VW0! iVmy|ewd ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
wCj)@3F ;
hwi_=-SL ;
pm[i#V<v ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
66_=bd(9 ;
/h]ru SI ;
iorQ/( auto_prepend_file =
<KoOJMx( auto_append_file =
[W3sveqj& e$rPXRf ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
T+%P+ ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
A#i[Us| ; set it to be empty.
#2Iw%H 2q& ;
aQ&K a ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
XSh[#qJ ;
&W `7 b< ;
@s,kx.S ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
''z]o#=^9 ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
;!3: 3; ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
P1$D[aF9$ ;
dAM]ZR< ;
(FGHt/! default_mimetype = "text/html"
V<ilv< ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"