;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
RWFvf ; About this file ;
J(SGa Hm@ ;
('2Z&5 ; 关于这个文件
TUARYJ6= ;
m%b#B>J,n ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
$WO{!R ;
4Ik'beZqK ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
.vie#,la ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
A6
Rw LX ; and encourage cleaner coding.
+i[vJRLxl~ ;
(|pM^+ ;
k~?5mUyK< ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
5n[''#D ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
k\r^GB
;
5z:#Bl-,L ;
%a]Imsm ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
>qPP_^] ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
j^/=.cD| ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
/iL*) ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
6Fc*&7Z+ ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
wG73GD38 ;
agq4Zy ;
{B4.G8%Z ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
^v+p@k ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
czsnPmNEI ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
r5y*SoD! ;
D=SjCmG ;
T:" .{h-i ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
211V'|a_> ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
{w@9\LsU ;
=ui3I_*) ;
9ji`.&# ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
=mSu^q(l ;
'hFL`F* ;
?<T=g ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
/!N=@z) ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
cgO<%_l3` ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
z6P~HF+&h ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
*m2?fP\ ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
3"sXN)j ;
FF;Fo}no- ;
rs,'vV-2\ ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
Mcq!QaO}& ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
1vS-m x ;
{vT9I4d8 ;
'dqecmB ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
W0}FOfL9 ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
Rd<K.7&A} ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
>s )L(DHa" ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
5hh6;) ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
LnM$@ ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
;%k C?Vzi ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
z`p9vlS[ ; import_request_variables() function.
~z,qr09 ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
q,> C^p|2b ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
Hv2[=e lc ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
cc8Q} ; information.
4aW[` ;
ah,"c9YX ;
wk{]eD% ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
LB[?kpy ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
`xZ,*G7(* ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
|9p0"#4u ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
CSz+cS ;
dkqyn"^ ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
c?KIHZ0 ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php #<s"?Y%- ; 查看详细内容
@}Q!K* ;
UFC^lv ;
ML0_Uc3en ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
8n:N#4Dh^ ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
wEN[o18{ ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
EB@rIvUi, ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
dk"@2%xJ2d ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
7-C])9 ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
=pTTXo ; directive set to off.
,gM:s}l!dJ ;
YQWq*o^: ;
.8GXpt^U( ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
"d/uyS$6 ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
y7R=zkd
C9 ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
gdg``U;)p ;
@yC3a)=$L ;
OmK4
\_. ; - log_errors = On [Security]
;}M&fXFp"| ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
Z[0/x.pp$ ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
4Xww(5?3 ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
`m#i|8 ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
gf>GK/^HH ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
]h=5d09z ;
@=
=) ;
n&DBMU ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
EXwU{Hl ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
owI:Qs_/4 ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
|68u4z K ;
hztqZ: ;
w9mAeGyE ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
I$4>_D ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
'Sesh'2
/ ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
X?;iSekI4 ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
C\OZs%]At ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
Se37- ;
W}%"xy ]N ;
k+J63+obd ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
Z9*@w`x^u ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
UJ(UzKq8 ;
vp9wRGd ;
tR2%oT>h ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
l2YA/9. ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
lR9uD9Dr ; variables.
n,LM"N:
;
e Qk5:{[ ;
?RW1%+[ ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
DrbjklcUU ;
$o9@ ?2 ;
W BA7G ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
^~6gkS
} ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
iq^;c syKb ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
Koj9]2<0 ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
B !wr} ] ;
4%|r$E/TQ ;
n)z:C{ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
2?v }w<Ydl ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
I6gduvkXi4 ;
YpRhl(| ;
GV28&!4sS ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
& JJ*?Dl ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
|[>yJXxEL@ ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
da_0{;wR ;
7+IRI|d ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
9\T9pjdZE ;
M4CC&?6\ ;
6V}xgfB ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
FC||6vJth ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
N9y+Psh ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
W-Vc6cq ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
K5t.OAA: ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
E7_OI7C ;
'#eT ;
{E7STLQ_% ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
qmenj ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
x8~*+ j ;
<`NsX
6t ;
e&Q
w\Ze ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
LafBf6wds ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
%DA`.Z9# ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
&%8IBT ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
(d
(>0YMv ;
{^^LeUd#V ;
4\g[& ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
UO!} 0' ;
t}?-ao ;
?r5a* U~t!
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
]VE3u_kR ; Language Options ;
o~q.j_Sa ;
-5|el3%) ;
%6m' |(- ; 语言配置
bZK^q B ;
o^//|]H3Y ;
F-
u"zox ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
-T-yt2h( Z glU{sU ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
n:b,zssP ;
a/3'!} &e ;
t~nW&]E ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
%+;l|Z{Uf ;
5,V*aP ;
"r3h+(5 engine = On
3bjCa\ "
2Vu?Y ; Allow the tags are recognized.
9
`q(_\ x ;
RrYNtc ;
<F"G~.^ *s ; 允许 标记
?4Fev_5m ;
5p5"3m;M7 ;
apgKC; short_open_tag = On
,dw\y/dn {;zHkmx ; Allow ASP-style tags.
_@gg,2
u- ;
}9#GJ:x` ;
8bO+[" c ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
m}zXy\ ;
a?PH`5O ;
+>Gw)|oX asp_tags = Off
aGsO~ODc s{V&vRr ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
a|#pl! ;
&0:Gj3` ;
M"u=)CT ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
[KbLEMrPba ;
NWQ7%~#k* ;
T4gfQ6# precision = 14
?i\V^3S n$ ;C
,
g6{ ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
FeQo,a ;
_bg Zl ;
jVN=_Y}\ ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
d(R8^v/L ;
-vk/z+-^! ;
,# .12Q! y2k_compliance = Off
JP
{`^c jUR*
| ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
$ndBT+i ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
]Y76~!N ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
#N64ZXz_ ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
:,R>e}lM ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
-eS r ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
{#`wW`U^ ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
R~hIo aiN ;
Z?3B1o9 ;
m(kv:5<> ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
>9#) obw ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
=?wDQ: ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
QR8]d1+GV ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
nGc'xQy0 ;
PU B0H ;
)J+rt^4| output_buffering = 4096
7Q~W}`Qv' 0/fZDQH ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
v$(Z}Hg ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
]VtP7Y ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
KbK!4 ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
<mTo54g ;
YN:Sn\`D 8 ;
M
0RA& ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
B,Tv9(sv ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
*-q&~ ; 输出缓冲
]W~M?1} ;
v4uQ0~k~X ;
?:l:fS0:{ output_handler =
5INw#1~ +>[zn ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
CtD<%v3` ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
?A r}QN ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
j>
dZ26 >N ;
`zl,|}u) ;
g}a+%Obb ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
?@`5^7*
;
]iFW>N*a ;
XbFo#Pwk zlib.output_compression = Off
-HuIz6 HJpx,NU' ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
(dO0`wfM ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
V|HO*HiB3 ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
(I>S qM
Y ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
cd=H4:<T5 ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
p?P.BU\CR ;
m6xbO ;
M\IdQY-c ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
oblw!) ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
n:s _2h(u ; 调试目的时使用。
mc@Z+t' ;
1Ak0A6E ;
een62-` implicit_flush = Off
^(7l! rd[mC[
r ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
]; g~)z ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
QqBQ[<_ ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
|q\i, } ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
dBN: ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
r8czDc),b ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
4Sdj#w ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
pjSM7PhQ ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
?G]yU ; reference).
#,})N*7 ;
gQY`qz ;
_ |HA\! ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
$`0,N_C<} ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
M;KeY[u ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
u3UN ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
=_Z.x&fi ;
j"zW0g!S ;
;>X;cZMd allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
_)3C_G1! fJ\u8 q%/.+g2-\ ;
('d,Sh ; Safe Mode
JlEfUg#* ;
j{=}?+M ;
7.n\a@I/ ; 安全模式
w&]$!g4 ;
`7V1 F.\ ;
H{EZ} *{M4 ;
#Wb4* safe_mode = Off
~52'iI)Mw >:FmAey ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
L"jjD: ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
\]\GDpu[ ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
la$%%@0/ ;
Bw[IW[(~! ;
c5i7mx:. ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
#X'su`+ ;
jr-9KxE ;
9uX15a safe_mode_gid = Off
0YoV`D,U '^_^o)0gp ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
tBsvi%F ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
hW;n^\lF#e ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
mOLz(0 ; be used when including)
-ni@+Dy ;
%)&Tr` ;
65RD68a ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
g(Oor6Pp ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
;MlPP)*k ;
;
=*=P8&5 ;
Uhyf safe_mode_include_dir =
X]GodqL\ 6W;`}'ap ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
X2Q35.AB ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
qpa}6JVQ+j ;
;~`/rh
V\ ;
aouYPxA` ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
wg:\$_Og ;
v9t'CMU ;
sULsU t# safe_mode_exec_dir =
Q(BZg{ 6IJ;od.\b$ ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
Ou
f \%E< ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
eOZ~p ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
8N<mV^|} ;
$!\L6;: ;
n+vv
% ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
5fmQ+2AC1 ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
,.<c|5R ;
BcQw-<veu ;
X %7l!
k[ ;open_basedir =
RYl\Q,# 4 .(5m\s! ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
aH,NS
; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
%[ o($a$ ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
'#QZhz(+ ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
!y2yS/ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
#TeAw<2U ;
'I2[}>mj2 ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
``rYzj_ ; environment variable!
<0jM07\< ;
'68#7Hs. ;
Ch~y;C&e+r ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
[V5,1dmkI ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
=xb/zu( ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
IiX2O(*ZE ;
|]Y6*uEX< ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
@?0))@kPc3 ;
RE]*fRe7# ;
GW.Y=S safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
sc rss izu_KBzy ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
=">0\# ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
lr
-+|>M) ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
=65XT^ ;
WaE%g ;
`bd9N!K ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
i+I1h= ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
MOuEsm; ;
O8LIKD_I[ ;
D8$4P T0u safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
$?pfst~;O .9<euPrz ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
dzV2; ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
@%^h|g8>Fu ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
W&&C[@Jd3 ;
1{qG?1<zZ6 ;
}L^PZS@Jf ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
aHNn!9#1 ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
E*+]Iq1u ;
)cm^;(#pV ;
)R"UX:Q> disable_functions =
zzT4+wy` ,V;HMF.
; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
bGlr>@;-r ; would work.
(!Fu5m=<8 ;
LftGA7uGJ) ;
zq|NltK ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
]l ;
SUsdX[byb ;
_0Y?(} highlight.string = #CC0000
i3$pqNe highlight.comment = #FF9900
@CC
6`D highlight.keyword = #006600
Y{X%C\ highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
_) UnHp_^ highlight.default = #0000CC
un)PW&~E highlight.html = #000000
UGoB7TEfn h6;zAM} #smfOGSd ;
RiIafiaD ; Misc
uME_/S uO ;
Z07n>|WF- ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
LvL2[xh%& ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
7<X!Xok ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
xhMAWFg| ; on your server or not.
o9OCgP`Y ;
NezE]'} ;
MK!Aq^Jz ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
L#!m|_Mz ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
}%0X7' ;
_gl1Qtv@rf ;
J!@R0U. expose_php = On
FrV8_[ a!;#u8f gMU%.%p2 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Z55C4F5v ; Resource Limits ;
&=wvlI52` ;
}8`>n4 ;
*mW 2vJ/B ; 资源限制
vxrqUjK7 ;
Mh}vr%0;) ;
_93:_L 7~L_>7; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
-NA2+]. o
ethO ;
RE08\gNIt ;
dl3}\o_ ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
n
ON]YDg ;
Cli:;yi&n ;
##OCfCW max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
Qp>Z&LvC5 D|'[ [= ;
,z>w^_ ;
1L=)93,M ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
hOuHTo^ ;
gE8>o:6)6: ;
Qr?1\H:Lq memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
Ss\FSEN!/ bP4}a!t+n 4"\%/kG ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
WzBr1
ea{I ; Error handling and logging ;
D4~]:@v~n ;
nL[G@1nR ;
S[N9/2 ; 错误处理和记录
F]s:`4 ;
x1}Ono3"T ;
;ssI8\LG ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
y8}
/e@& J_9[xmM ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
XcL%0%` ; reporting level
aF>&X-2 ;
9VSi2p* ;
'p[B`Ft3F ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
\[ 4y ;
=uR3|U(.|u ;
(]zi; ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
-oB=7+g ;
@0 [^SU? ; 所有的错误和警告
Dd:^ { ;
$ k_6 ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
@\W-=YKLg ;
NnaO!QW% ; 致命的运行期错误
K@a#^lmd ;
R 'fEw3^ ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Ns5P,[pBOZ ;
j}6h}E&dEr ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
V~do6[( ;
tjx|;m7 ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
ZEvK ;
)g KC}_h= ; 编译期间解析错误
)RQQhB ;
aP
B4!3W ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
{xh5s<uOj ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
)mjGHq2 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
h67{qY[J[ ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
Hlpt zez ; empty string)
]0W64cuT ;
e&!8UYP ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
$xjfW/k?M ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
#qeC)T ;
*eI {g ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
4
=T_h` ;
8]rObT9> ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
RF~G{wz ;
0?O_]SD ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
2IGU{&s ; initial startup
s d = bw ;
}c>vk ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
Hx!eCTO:* ;
7U2B=]<e- ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
U} w@,6 ;
s_e*jM1 ; 致命的编译期间错误
mc{W\H ;
ew]G@66 ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
7nP{a"4_ ;
W_,7hvE?"H ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
KL$> j/qT ;
W>:MK-_J ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
G\^<MR| ;
O- LwX
> ; 用户引起的错误信息
M }q;\} ;
Y/T-q<ag8 ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
($W%&(:/ ;
}>V=J aG ; 用户引起的警告信息
w\{#nrhYU ;
hTmJ
~m'J ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
wSPmiJ/! ;
i'\-Y]?[ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
?CcX>R-/ ;
D0z[h(m ;
k4E9=y? ; Examples:
,s2C)bb- ;
Kf_xKW)^ ; - Show all errors, except for notices
7PBE(d%m ;
~$hR:I1 ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
.?LRt ;
k!'+7K. ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
MU\Pggs ;
#)]/wqPoW ; - Show only errors
mIqm/5 ;
g:GywXW ; 只显示错误
C[d1n#@r ;
CF@*ki3X ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
oJ`=ob4WDo ;
]'w5s dP ; - Show all errors except for notices
V`HnFAW ;
z4$9,p
` ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
w.#z>4#3- ;
*'\ HG error_reporting = E_ALL
G?61P[j7 N
Z,} v3 ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
PN:`SWP ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
.k
+>T*c{ ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
radP%W-U ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
UBk:B ; server, your database schema or other information.
R0LWuE%eD ;
lNl.lI\t)y ;
0Ub'=`]5a ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
2)T;N`tNw ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
l-S0Gn/'X ; 或其他信息。
lnLy"f"zV ;
e4tC[6 ; ;
t%0c$c display_errors = Off
B692Mn y`
'#gH ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
lyyf&?2 ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
\7pEn ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
0CK ;
*c&OAL] ;
LZ.Xcy ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
A1`6+8}o;b ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
1i_%1Oip ;
7J
?s&x ;
Gf:dN_e6. display_startup_errors = Off
pl)?4[`LUc AO|1m$xf ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
^u1Nbo ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
|]k,0Y3v ; error displaying on production web sites.
CDsl) ;
noEl+5uY ;
N:'!0|6?x- ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
C=v+e%)x@ ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
+v:]#1 ;
:]CL}n$* ;
Oh>hyY)} log_errors = On
@)vQ>R\k< "@/pQoLy ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
9F?-zn;2s ;
CQ^(/B^c ;
<t*<SdAq>` ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
Vsw:&$ ;
ysl#Rwt/2 ;
,J-|.ER-> track_errors = Off
p]/[ji 1s(]@gt ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
!.q9:|oc ;
R[S1<m; ;
4
2DMmwB ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
u/-EVCHr
y ;
_nEVmz!zg ;
;134$7!Y ;html_errors = Off
:FtV~^Z ;aX?K/ ; String to output before an error message.
\%.oi@A ;
jYFmL_{ ;
t u{~:Z( ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
?!/8~'xA6 ;
=Y6W
Qf ;
'5[(QM5Gi& ;error_prepend_string = ""
47Bg[ +PI}$c-|` ; String to output after an error message.
OVU)t] ;
dv3u<X M~ ;
W*#5Sk ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
-C}"1|P! ;
?A_+G 5 ;
JX[]u<h? ;error_append_string = ""
(xVx|:R[<H <eS/-W%n6 ; Log errors to specified file.
!Ko> ;
!G0Mg; , ;
VwZ~ntk ; 错误写进指定的文件
;in-)`UC! ;
:yJ([ ;
z=g!mVK5 ;error_log = filename
x=Oy 6" D1 v0`od' ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
ztX$kX:_m ;error_log = syslog
;v2eAe@7 0)~c)B:5 ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
$@71 w~y ;
QRBx}!:NZ# ;
vt* ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
~ss6yQ$ ;
ruB D
^- ;
g<M!]0OK warn_plus_overloading = Off
a`#lYM%(> nXoDI1<[ 5;p|iT ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
oQu>Qr{Zp ; Data Handling ;
Tq?Ai_
;
qTdwi?j_ ;
ZAN~TG<n ; 数据处理
>(.|oT\Tb ;
hCr,6nc C ;
su1fsoL0 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Dv/7w[F ;
h4|}BGO ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
K[OOI~"C ;
M|%bxG^l ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
ckY#oRQ1 ;
{j]cL!Od 43M.Hj] ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
@P75f5p}< ; Default is "&".
0+@:f^3]! ;
ZCc23UwI ;
6Z J-oT!. ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
7kE+9HmfMk ;
S\A0gOL^ ;
xRXvTNEg ;arg_separator.output = "&"
m[3c,Axl7 .<z7$lz\ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
2 (l0Lq* ; Default is "&".
p!^K.P1 ' ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
B;e<.M)e ;
Q8m%mJz~] ;
j8[U}~*^ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
pFNU~y'Kf ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
NiW9/(;xB ;
W&|?8%"l] ;
o ^UOkxs. ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
_",(!( ``VE<:2+ ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
,
ftJw ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
Y!_c/ !Tx ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
O$m &!J ; values override older values.
GAYn*'< ;
K&NH? ;
;)CN=J! ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
1@t.J> ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
ki@C}T5 ;
;NdH]a{ ;
}k%6X@ variables_order = "GPCS"
<Y?Z&rNb mR@d4(:J? ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
-#T%* ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
d!R+-Fp ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
ZZo<0kDk ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
jF}kV%E ; variables.
g%S/)R,,ct ;
7:uz{xPK6 ;
a4~B ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
1Xm>nF~ ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
0'pB7^y ;
]7W!f 2@ ;
DAWF
=p] ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
q 9xA.* ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
U~7udUR ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
L@AFt)U ;
J.4U;A5 ;
]9/A=p?J@ ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
54>0Dv??H ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
O]=jI ;
1aRTvaGo ;
W&
0R/y7 register_globals = Off
+O 7(
>a |w*s:p ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
-A
w]b} #v ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
7JQ4*RM ; should turn it off for increased performance.
B?8*-0a'[ ;
8Z\q)T ;
c8uw_6#r(D ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
g&2g>] ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
L k
nK ;
#9]2Uixq[ ;
t}h(j| register_argc_argv = Off
*aCVkFp W9w(a:~hY ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
m6BUKX\m ;
Ii[U% ;
;u'VR}4ph ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
MW rhVn{R ;
kGAgXtE ;
-%fj-Y7y post_max_size = 8M
]ASw%Lw) zMP6hn ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
W1"NKg~4 ;
%+j/nA1%S ;
N)Q_z9b= ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
v0 :n:q ;
V>)/z|[ ;
MSM8wYcD gpc_order = "GPC"
B;=Z^$%T }a5TY("d9H ; Magic quotes
3R%JmLM+R9 ;
w(ZZTVW- R)Mkt8v ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
O[MFp ;
ma*#*4 ;
A~vx,|I ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
e Fz$h2*B ;
4_QfM}Fyp ;
t.;._' magic_quotes_gpc = Off
=T2SJ) aanS^t0 ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
oz=ULPZ%
;
O8\f]!O( ;
d"-I^|[OM ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
Y3[KS;_fr9 ;
>>KI_$V ;
)GG9[%H! magic_quotes_runtime = Off
xgIb6<qwY aIa<, ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
;AOLbmb)H4 ;
=bD.5,F) ;
ya~;Of5 ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
o#wly%i') ;
+jB; ;
!zOj`lx magic_quotes_sybase = Off
w" [T A r>JQ@0 ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
`W)?d I?#M ;
^rq\kf*] ;
xOShO"4Z ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
xP_%d, ;
*Xk5H,: ;
(,o@/ -o auto_prepend_file =
|T"vF`Kr(> auto_append_file =
/"La@M37 W3UxFs]$ ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
aeN #<M&$< ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
9Xg7=(# ; set it to be empty.
ER9{D$ ;
BrSvkce ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
C=&n1/ ;
NYHK>u/5c ;
uQ_C<ii"W ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
s&VsK# ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
7/hn%obC ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
YL|)`m0-^5 ;
084Us
s ;
T<Xw[PEnP default_mimetype = "text/html"
u4
es8" ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"