;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Aj>[z8!, ; About this file ;
&?,U_)x/ ;
R[tC^]ai ; 关于这个文件
c7uG9 ;
8,T4lb<< ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
w*7|dZk{ ;
-Yi,_#3{ ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
kh$_!BT ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
/a9!Cf
; and encourage cleaner coding.
&n2e ;
,U,By~s ;
R6;Phdh<> ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
3Mjj'5KH! ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
uLeRZSC ;
F t&+vS ;
l(W[_ D ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
kK>X rj6 ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
vYmSKS ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
%hS|68pN6 ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
yGBQ0o7E ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
R@Y=o].2 ;
lU]un&[N ;
fG LG$b ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
j|fd-<ng ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
AnsjmR:Jv ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
c{#yx_)V& ;
.
v)mZp ;
D>L2o88 ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
2RtHg_d_l ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
V ~MiO.B ;
4R%*Z~ ;
v5ur&egVs ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
~,6b_W p/ ;
5ABhj* 7 ;
l]!9$ ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
;oOv/3 ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
U]~^Z R ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
~i;fDQ&! ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
=1;= ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
H jNxqaljt ;
J'mDU ;
gYop--\14] ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
x<i}_@Sn_+ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
R>@uY(>dJ ;
&O\(;mFc ;
[`=LTBt ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
9Mm!%Hu ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
O%!5<8Xrb ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
&xZyM@ ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
8[%Ao/m ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
ZUXr!v/R:1 ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
U!w1AY| ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
d^ ZMS~\* ; import_request_variables() function.
YA(@5CZ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
C_:k8? ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
\[2lvft! ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
|dE
-^"_ ; information.
N6oq90G ;
6~meM@ ;
~q +[<xR\ ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
&:*q_$]Oz ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
8t"~Om5sG ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
2LY=DL7 ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
he3SR@\T ;
L?&'xzt B ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
RH;:9_*F ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php ?|;yVew ; 查看详细内容
_cDF{E+; ;
]Al;l*yw ;
^
?hA@{T/1 ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
;+ "f ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
Jc4L5*Xn/ ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
72oWhX=M% ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
ER&UBUu" ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
)4Q?aMm ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
5__+_hO
;3 ; directive set to off.
}peBR80tQ ;
Jwn AW}= ;
A^fjfa);V ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
t-%Q`V=[ ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
+';>=hha ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
I~eSZ?$s# ;
VU|dV\> ;
I XA>`D ; - log_errors = On [Security]
;a"q'5+Ne ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
)(Iy<Y?# ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
[^H"FA[ ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
e=P ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
a.F Al@Br ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
}7<5hn E ;
01a-{&
;
Q<tu) Qo ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
6Q|k7*,B ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
uw\1b.r'B ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
)+I.|5g ;
z(RL<N% ;
.o{0+fC# ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
\79X{mcd ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
&UHPX?x ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
W><Zn=G4)b ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
M
s9E@E ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
UsVMoX^ ;
>r5P3G1 ;
{aKqXL[UP ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
I 1d0iU ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
EfLO5$?rm ;
fr6^nDY ;
\ b8sG"G ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
C=Fzu&N} ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
W~T}@T:EN ; variables.
YO)$M-]>%J ;
d87vl13 ;
59uwB('|lH ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
n]W_e ;
}n,Zl>T9 ;
`i~ Y Fr ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
fpyz' ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
]-o"}"3Ef ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
FX<b:# ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
^(}585b ;
]Hj<IvG ;
wle@vCmr ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
FUK3)lT ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
BDY}*cX ;
Z!xVgM{ ;
:m=m}3/: ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
rI$`9d ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
.V9e=yW!* ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
+Z2MIC|Ud ;
aFiCZHohw ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
C.:=lo B ;
z7.|fE)<6 ;
et,GrL)l ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
8?t"C_>*e ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
"bg'@:4F ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
I:(m aMc ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
jcCoan ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
D*5hrkV9 ;
7z6b@$, ;
q"KnLA( ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
/il@`w;G ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
gsar[gZ ;
Ou>u% ;
~pk(L[G ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
?71+f{s ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
@4~=CV%j ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
IJOvnZ("A ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
C;AA/4Ib ;
3OyS8` ;
~jU/<~s ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
v4Zb?
Yb ;
MOn,Db$ ;
S&O3HC TjWE_Bq]g ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
D\~zS`} ; Language Options ;
vq*Q.0 M+ ;
9CGNn+~YI ;
PW(\4Q\ ; 语言配置
8rZ!ia! ;
B@Co'DV[/] ;
RT/o$$ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
4rK{-jvh>m A*h{Lsx; ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
)O+}T5c= ;
@K223?c8l ;
_i_Q?w` ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
Mk 0+D# ;
.D,p@4 ;
=rA~7+} engine = On
Th[f9H% %m,6}yt ; Allow the tags are recognized.
5FVndMM#y ;
<`X"}I3ba ;
}uHrto3M ; 允许 标记
M4LP$N ;
8kE]_t ;
'mCe=Y short_open_tag = On
sKz`aqI rVvR!"//yH ; Allow ASP-style tags.
A,CW_ ;
WtQ8X|\` ;
<tpmUA[] ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
Mj-vgn&/ ;
DBLk!~IF ;
~I/@i asp_tags = Off
C`=p+2I] rt3qdk5U ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
N- e$^pST ;
h2z_,`iS7 ;
=@Dwlze ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
kh~'Cn "O ;
spU)]4P& ;
^m#-9- ` precision = 14
WH ?}~u9 m^' uipa\ ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
/-zXM;h ;
!Bz0^1,L ;
xX3'bsN ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
o)6p A^+ ;
rn DCqv!'P ;
J{ [n?/A{ y2k_compliance = Off
c,so`I3rI g71[6<D ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
hPq%Lc ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
+[\eFj|= ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
G6VF>2 ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
4?N8R$ ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
jR=s#Xz ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
T|&[7%F3" ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
i'stw6*J ;
_'4A|-9 ;
_X~87 ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
-(#I3h;I ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
Iff9'TE ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
Ehzo05/! ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
2|\A7. ;
HM>lg`S ;
'|;X0fD output_buffering = 4096
Bq/:Nd[y Cg*H.f%Mr ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
Pxn,Qw* ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
dEBcfya ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
A+@&" ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
UR:aD_h ;
:akT 'q# ;
ceNix!P ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
}68i[v9Njk ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
@FdSFQ/9 ; 输出缓冲
Em[DHfu1Q ;
"~TA SX_? ;
a >\vUv* output_handler =
3D?sL!W HF|oBX$_ ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
y
qtKy ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
;#w3{
NB ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
tTd\| ;
1CLL%\V ;
mf'V) ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
R$zH] ;
@{Gncy| ;
Ty88}V zlib.output_compression = Off
D7_*k%;@ dz Zb ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
o M Zq+> ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
yA47"R ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
I%urz!CNE* ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
\d::l{VB ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
dH( ('u[ ;
[9:9Ql_h ;
K\|FQ^#UYm ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
1?Z4K/ ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
kQ]$%Lk[ ; 调试目的时使用。
_V`DWR
* ;
Uix6GT; ;
O$4yAaD
X implicit_flush = Off
w3$ $ImrOf^qt ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
o.I6ulY8 ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
*2jK#9"MP ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
B7imV@< ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
?IpLf\n- ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
4[N^>qt = ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
{T].]7Z ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
m8.U &0 ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
K(aJi,e> ; reference).
yr,=.?C- ;
z?35=%~w ;
IsR!'%Pu ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
m^qBxA ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
g:EVhuK ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
/&4U6a ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
^Ox3XC ;
ge8/``= ;
mkR2i> allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
)vxUT{;sH t45Z@hmcW [+P#tIL ;
fum0>tff ; Safe Mode
^b
%0B ;
`jOX6_z?I ;
+]Y,q
w ; 安全模式
9+pmS#>_ ;
)rixMl &[ ;
HJY2#lSha6 ;
V(E/'DR safe_mode = Off
aCL!]4K84$ Gw1@KKg ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
[
I/<_AT# ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
_l1NKk ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
9`9R!=NM ;
~^cMys |' ;
95V@X
^Ee ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
&>Vfa ;
c}0@2Vf ;
+k>.Q0n%m safe_mode_gid = Off
c?@T1h4 } GiHjzsR ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
Ft!],n-n* ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
NhYLtw^u ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
pn^ d]rou? ; be used when including)
L~KM=[cn ;
9tqF8pb7v ;
to$h2#i_ ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
nxl[d\ap+n ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
[r[=W! ;
^) s2$A:L ;
jXMyPNTK safe_mode_include_dir =
k{Aj^O3gD j ku}QM^ ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
Ny%(VI5: ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
yiA<,!;4P ;
Y(cGk#0 ;
9\DQ>V TQ ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
=7o"u3hG ;
1N>|yQz ;
Ck|8qUz- safe_mode_exec_dir =
IyLx0[:U = MOj|NR [ ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
QD>"]ap,o ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
SE~[bT ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
'>rw(3 ;
!dC<4qZ\C ;
v*[.a#1^ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
GHeVp/u ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
1OF&
* ;
i?F
>+ ;
n;T7= 1_" ;open_basedir =
iS<I0\D Aj4T"^fv ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
IDG}ZlG ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
d|yAs5@ ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
u9EgdpD ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
jYhB
+| ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
`u&Zrdr, ;
& J2M1z% ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
)}?# ; environment variable!
ML>[^F ;
fk x \= ;
/Bm( `T ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
:d#VE-e ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
%eO0wa$a ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
XnWr5-; ;
vsl]92xI ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
sH[ROm ;
A'&K/) Z ;
~S7D>D3S safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
3S}Pm2D2 x-?Sn' m ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
F
70R1OYU ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
&?yZv{ ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
cj'}4( ;
#odI EC/ ;
#a8B/- ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
De(Hw&
IV ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
x}"uZ$g
;
3 C<L ;
= < oBgD0k safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
F6{bjv2A -K3^BZHI ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
428>BQA ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
-RvQB ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
6U R2IxbE ;
70Wgg ty ;
r 0iK ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
VYk!k3qS ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
Dw<bn<e- ;
.jk@IL ;
`yH<E+ disable_functions =
9|gr0~j 'g
m0) r ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
\Yc'~2n ; would work.
t? yz ;
K)DDk9* ;
pw)||Q ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
w"cZHm ;
$4 S@ ;
|m^k_d!d highlight.string = #CC0000
q$B>|y U highlight.comment = #FF9900
bj>v|#r^ highlight.keyword = #006600
-v]Sr33L highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
W;!}#o|%s highlight.default = #0000CC
5n9B?T8C highlight.html = #000000
,>0* @2 #/Vh|UeX {pnS Q ;
%)/P^9I6 ; Misc
S/e2P|} ;
ZK@N5/H( ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
3W3ZjdV+ ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
/tf5Bv'< ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
IDB+%xl#S ; on your server or not.
WSp ;
"AnC?c9?-^ ;
4,CXJ2 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
7 /VK##z ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
@,cowar* ;
N D(/uyI ;
=F]FP5V expose_php = On
Q;43[1&3w }%'?p<^M \KQ71yqY ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ZjQ
|Wx ; Resource Limits ;
w35J.zn ;
$o0iLFIX/ ;
Ay5i+)MD ; 资源限制
|
r&k48@ ;
CF&6J$ZBgJ ;
W&&;:Fr |"/8XA ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
MGR!Z@1y )4gJd?
8R ;
TarIPp ;
zQ@I}K
t ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
bm?sbE ;
JORGj0v ;
A: 5x| max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
(e!0]Io@ LcB]Xdsa( ;
>L;eO'D ;
^;Y|3)vvB ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
'=nQ$/!q ;
w)kNkD ;
H:t$'kb` memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
KxYwJ h|VeG3H }XV+gyG=@ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
)}D'<^=#T ; Error handling and logging ;
\W1,F6&j ;
R?~Yp?B^ ;
}=gx# ; 错误处理和记录
)uj Ex7&c ;
Hfwq/Is ;
>}`:Ac ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
T>}5:,N~ iYORu3 ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
-+ SF ; reporting level
q|o}+Vr ;
PP;}e ;
e+$p9k~ ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
Rn`x7(WA ;
xy5lE+E_U ;
-fwoTGlX ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
sYe?M, ;
0fF(Z0R, ; 所有的错误和警告
r@v,T8 ;
2z6yn?'&L ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
K/tRe/t} ;
ORyE`h ; 致命的运行期错误
*5vV6][ ;
Cdas P9"1 ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
?EJD?,} ;
so"$m ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
Ss~;m']68 ;
$ACvV"b ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
]+|~cRQ9I ;
|]J>R ; 编译期间解析错误
9K5pwC\$% ;
'oF%,4 !Y ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
0Fk5kGD,&K ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
WFO4gB* ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
QW$G ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
sm0x LZ ; empty string)
_A+s)]} ;
S0~2{G"v ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
e\Y*F ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
_d"b;4l ;
]Y2RqXA* ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
q}~3C1 ;
(8Bk;bd ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
(@%gS[] ;
RA KFU ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
PJ]];MQ ; initial startup
rM .|1(u ;
\@8+U;d ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
zA$k0p ;
^cczJOxB ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
.QA }u ,EN ;
R_sr?V|" ; 致命的编译期间错误
V,q](bg ;
k"NVV$; ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
t?}zdI(4 ;
S`#w+C#EW ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
n` xR5!de ;
Qa.<K{m#? ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
V'kX)$ ;
{$R' WXVs ; 用户引起的错误信息
|&FkksNAl\ ;
y^%n'h{ ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
k Mu8"Az ;
@&X|5p"[g ; 用户引起的警告信息
&;+-?k| ;
7g%E`3)" ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
kKAP"'v ;
A<1hOSCz\ ; 用户引起的提醒信息
c17_2 @N ;
f7=((5N ;
/Y'Vh^9/T ; Examples:
/4g1zrU ;
+tVaBhd! ; - Show all errors, except for notices
c
)G3k/T5 ;
5<UVD:~z ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
yls
^ cyX ;
DpUbzr41+k ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
S,Xnzrz ;
(>r[-Bft ; - Show only errors
%d?cP}V ;
<$X3Hye ; 只显示错误
qWODs ;
CitDm1DXt/ ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
kP-3"ACG ;
MOn ; - Show all errors except for notices
W3 'q\+ ;
%`r?c<P} ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
h"_MA_]~ ;
\4v]7SV error_reporting = E_ALL
>[_f3;P *XT/KxLa7 ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
n
p\TlUc ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
/+@p7FqlE ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
RLLTw ?]$ ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
f'
3q(a<p ; server, your database schema or other information.
<})2#sZO! ;
"
N9 <w U ;
4`!Z$kt ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
yuat" Pg ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
OH">b6>\ ; 或其他信息。
EUN81F? ;
w+1|9Y ;
@wE5S6! B\ display_errors = Off
d`
jjGEj %F-ZN^R ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
1 D<_N ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
LIZRoG8 ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
cm&I* 0\ ;
9J9)AV ;
L5
veX} ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
aC%m- m ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
:=wTvz ;
vK_?<> ;
K }Vv4x1U display_startup_errors = Off
p;tVn{u
Ahk8 ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
]>~)<
; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
=
c>Qx"Sw ; error displaying on production web sites.
fO0XA"= ;
.pN`;*7` ;
@+ BrgZv` ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
SRrw0&ts ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
Db;G@#x ;
z#]Jv!~EPE ;
#ZYVc|sT+ log_errors = On
^!9~Nwn \Dd-Xn_b ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
HA2k[F@3^ ;
0el9&l9Ew ;
,0hA'cp ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
20Z8HwQi ;
q^r#F#*1l ;
Y@b.sMg{ track_errors = Off
uoXAQ6k .h>8@5/s ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
|=$-Wu ;
.8P.)% ;
0 0M@ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
%Mk0QKzUo ;
qU#BJON]BR ;
uwjGDw ;html_errors = Off
8[J}CdS 7LU}Iiv ; String to output before an error message.
hNd}Y'%V ;
jSwf*u ;
R0L&*Bjm ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
FKT1fv[H ;
&9"-`-[e: ;
Sp^9&^ ;error_prepend_string = ""
^",ACWF4Sk -$WYj" ; String to output after an error message.
opJMS6%r ;
QC X8IIHG ;
H8`(O"V ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
ea~:}!-P ;
! ykx^z ;
ODC8D>ZYl ;error_append_string = ""
)JNSZB k:#P|z$UD ; Log errors to specified file.
CJXg@\\/ ;
X_g 3rv1J ;
~I799Xi ; 错误写进指定的文件
jMN[J|us51 ;
=@8H"&y` ;
|)K]U ;error_log = filename
i7utKj*57 }-o{ASC# ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
n Ml%'[u ;error_log = syslog
'^FGc OLvcivf ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
j~e;DO ;
" $ew~;z ;
Kbb78S30 ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
=pk)3<GwF ;
Z t&6Ua[Y} ;
3,Q^&
1 warn_plus_overloading = Off
.LuB\o$ bgK<pi)d V2<?ol ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
viAMr"z ; Data Handling ;
V86Xg:?7 ;
W5' 3$,X9 ;
,E$@=1) ; 数据处理
A?oXqb ;
k~|-gfFP ;
}irn'`I ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
W.1As{ ;
I6s3+x;O ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
s #S%#LM ;
Cb_oS4vM ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
e[Jem5C ;
S#-tOjU* $\"9<o|h ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
3tmdi 3s ; Default is "&".
bLnrbid ;
_"%B7FK ;
PD LpNTBf ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
7 uarh! ;
ne>g?"Pex{ ;
~Wp Gf, ;arg_separator.output = "&"
thqS*I'#g Jz! Z2c ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
Fbp{,V@F2 ; Default is "&".
!P$'#5mr ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
Z^9/v ;
D r9 ?2 ;
}BmS)Jq ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
`:eViVl6e ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
#DjCzz\ ;
cFagz* ! ;
tyDY'W\] ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
1'4J[S\cM M@thI%lR ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
\Yoa:|%*y ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
T`9-VX;` ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
s:AkkkF ; values override older values.
o."rxd ;
2 /y}a#s ;
SxjCwX"> ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
WM)F0@" ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
Q8MS,7y/ ;
S
}>n1F_ ;
=_[Z W variables_order = "GPCS"
- /c7nF w#^U45y1v ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
= zl=SLe ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
IOK}+C0e ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
T#O??3/%$1 ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
>x[`;O4 ; variables.
@S 6u9v ;
m/`IGT5J ;
^\:2}4Uj_ ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
> 4oY 3wk8 ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
2>\\@1 ;
/dDzZ%/@ ;
@gSkROCdC) ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
a%hGZCI ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
w 7tC|^#G ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
OR+A_:c.D ;
!W1eUY ;
U
|F>W~% ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
nR8]@c C ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
}sMW3'V ;
Fc0jQ@4= ;
R9.HD?H@ register_globals = Off
{Iy7.c8S !=[uT+v ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
7unA"9=[4V ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
j$eCe<.3 ; should turn it off for increased performance.
2ALj} ;
=cfm=+ ;
'7nJb6V,0l ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
DY><qk ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
6tOi^+qN ;
ItK ;
K[?R[ register_argc_argv = Off
B5Va%?Wg?H A9BxwQU# ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
5fHYc0 ;
7b.U!Ju ;
^`&HWp ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
",Wf uz ;
6=>7M
b$ ;
WzG07 2w post_max_size = 8M
E:Y:X~vy v_-ls"l ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
* NMQ ;
Za\RM[Z!I ;
TczXHT}G ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
n.;3X ;
I2*oTUSik ;
Xr2J:1pgg gpc_order = "GPC"
X'2Gi ,iOZ| ; Magic quotes
t/Z!O
z6ZE ;
Ak|b0l>^ sUda
; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
W}k[slqZA ;
nE<J`Wo$f ;
`Y\QUj ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
0HPO"x3-O ;
nB}e1
/_y ;
7+S44)w}~ magic_quotes_gpc = Off
;5RIwD 5xv,!/@ ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
tD^a5qPh ;
Ey= 4 b ;
"sIN86pCs ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
%f#\i#G<k ;
MZiF];OY ;
/p[y1 magic_quotes_runtime = Off
iXnx1w M[vCpa ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
9>zDJx ;
c8tP+O9 ;
I9:%@g]uYw ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
'w`d$c/p ;
o7QK8# ;
2?pM5n magic_quotes_sybase = Off
~s0P FS7 $WM8tF?H ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
;lk f+,; ;
6z`8cI+LRw ;
zPA>af~Ej ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
ILIRI[7( ;
^zkd{ov ;
MSFNw auto_prepend_file =
X[Y#+z4 auto_append_file =
@>Biyb ~JT lPU' ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
np&HEh 6 ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
;?#i]Bh>S ; set it to be empty.
r}Q@VS%% ;
g<