;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
yNc"E ; About this file ;
yDe6f(D ;
O~~WP*N ; 关于这个文件
K0xka[x=( ;
+p"}F PIK ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
&Ay[mZQ 7 ;
vj,OX~| ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
/|MHZ$Y9w? ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
\{u 9Kc ; and encourage cleaner coding.
SR8)4:aKW ;
-'%>Fon ;
)F,IPAA# ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
jRGslak; ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
0s'h2={iI ;
]o+5$L,5b ;
hI>vz"J ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
c0aXOG^ ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
;U)xZ _Ew~ ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
hteAuz4H ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
'
Ih f|;r ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
iKM!>Fi ;
CR8szMa ;
ZULnS*V;5 ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
``:+*4e9 ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
kVe4#LT ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
&m=73RN ;
q"9 2][} ;
N5d)&a
7? ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
H5!e/4iz ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
J:Idt}@z ;
riv8qg ;
(|9t+KP ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
E^4}l2m_ ;
L.?QZN%cN ;
i z%wozf ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
L+.&e4f'oj ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
Lm3~< vP1e ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
CC
B' ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
Ms
3Sri ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
\"pp-str ;
_)kTlX:, ;
10d.&vNw ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
_J"fgxW ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
"IN[( ;
["^? vhv ;
0,whTnH| ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
Tx>V$+al ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
gY&WH9sp?9 ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
bRD-[) ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
VVJIJ9L&C ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
74r$)\q ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
|=js!R| ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
H1.ktG ; import_request_variables() function.
X;]Ijha<* ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
$p|Im, ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
R-YNg ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
k8c(|/7d ; information.
;,/4Ry22j- ;
;pj,U!{%s\ ;
#>M^BOR8 ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
o3$dl`' ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
h~lps?.#b ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
E7q,6f3@r ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
q|V|Jl ;
21O@yNpS$ ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
@ZRg9M:N ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php S!rVq,| d ; 查看详细内容
iJH?Z,Tjf ;
RzU9]e ;
pgQ^w0BQV ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
T|,/C|L ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
$*`E;}S0 ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
orOq5?3 ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
*cZ7? ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
b;FaTm@ ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
!jf!\Uu[U ; directive set to off.
I2krxLPd ;
:wEy""*N0 ;
8)MWC: ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
/EJy?TON* ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
unNN&m#@ ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
C4GkFD
;
<Ql2+ev6 ;
#
2FrP5rC ; - log_errors = On [Security]
|Qb@. ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
oIQ$98 M ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
acgx')!c ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
3bJ|L3G ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
p>f?Rw_ ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
|j{]6Nu ;
?*[35XUd ;
.;S1HOHz4 ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
7G7"Zule*j ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
yY*(!^S ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
A`Rs
n\ ;
+G\i$d;St ;
gX$gUB) x ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
=(Y0wZP| ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
^N7 C/" p ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
=q|//*t2 ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
nywC]T ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
yqtaQ0F~ ;
6__HqBQ ;
y&eU\>M ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
d(@ ov^e- ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
"!fwIEG ;
Crl:v8 ;
aT+w6{%Z ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
f! )yE`4- ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
.TDg`O24c, ; variables.
8J- ?bo ;
5R%y3::$S ;
\rg;xZa5 ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
QAMcI:5 ;
d0f(U k ;
(d*||" ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
WTjmU=<\ ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
Y7 K2@257 ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
+(z[8BJl ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
c,M"a ;
z]LVq k ;
-}( o+!nl ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
"3|OB, <;: ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
OECVExb@eH ;
}_mMQg2>= ;
1mR@Bh ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
L/%{,7l<^? ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
ne 3t|JZ ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
h|ib*%P_ ;
k,8^RI07@ ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
}<w9Jfr"X ;
iP:^nt? ;
~"4Cz27 ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
$fT#Wva-\d ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
%nE%^Enw ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
l8_RA ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
,_D@ggL- ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
o]&P0 b ;
:S!!J*0 ;
twK 3 ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
T!pZj_ h= ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
"?W8o[c+ ;
hhI*2|i"L ;
,9ew75Jl ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
_F^NX% ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
=}u?1~V ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
F[F
NtZ ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
H`Zg-j` ;
~DB:/VSmu ;
lL5* l,)To ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
*YX:e@Fm.a ;
#SjCKQ~ ;
7uF
@Xh }jFRuT;35 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Sco'] ^#( ; Language Options ;
+JXn ;
z8)&ekG ;
hgwS_L ; 语言配置
{ ~(XO@;b ;
02(Ob ;
)|5mW ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
"+
k}#<P4\ A8AeM` ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
Q7UQwAN' ;
DiZv sc ;
L}_VT
J ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
uaCI2I ;
) :Px`] 5 ;
C8}=fa3u engine = On
$?LegX 1Vz3N/AP%? ; Allow the tags are recognized.
{W%XSE ;
XB:E<I'q!3 ;
IEI&PRD ; 允许 标记
1$:O9{F ;
Vyc ;
&0d5".|s short_open_tag = On
9OlJC[ \`-xxhb?e ; Allow ASP-style tags.
U><$p{) ;
58`Dcx,yJ ;
a\B?J ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
ldRq:M5z ;
O>"
|5wj ;
xsvJjs;= asp_tags = Off
li#ep?5h^ 6J cXhlB` ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
|f$gQI!XW ;
6!=q+sw/X ;
1.Neg| ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
&7{yk$]* ;
TpHzf3.I ;
uE..1N&* precision = 14
"K;""]#wg0 fEGnI\ ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
}"/>, ;
w.+G+r= ;
T]\'D&P~D ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
x}{O9LiR ;
~Ds3-#mMy ;
y6H`FFqK y2k_compliance = Off
vSCJ xSt#e ke2M&TV ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
crgVedx~} ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
FyChH7 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
o Z%oP V: ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
Q0g^% ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
:8]y*j ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
|>wGl ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
EbJc%%c ;
s+h}O}RV ;
m.lzkS]P ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
4lwoTGVZj ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
R ^INl@(O ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
RQ 8;_)% ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
vLGnLpt ;
M5N#xgR ;
xX.{(er output_buffering = 4096
3MDs?qx>s E=]|v+#~ ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
l;B ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
v]}\Ns/ ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
"kjSg7m*: ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
{/qQ=$t ;
AP ]`'C ;
|3`8$- ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
F'T.-lEO_d ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
9|m:2["|? ; 输出缓冲
!.499H3 ;
B#3Q4c$ ;
T9Fe!yVA output_handler =
YdN]Tqc ~y,m7%L ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
bHQ) :W ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
s@6Jz\<E ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
$weC '-n@ ;
[$#G|> x ;
RrdLh z2N ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
e$&n)>% ;
F3L+X5D.yu ;
yR"mRy1 zlib.output_compression = Off
Fh/sD? \9`.jB~< ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
|7${E^u ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
$#(j2sL1 ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
?-tNRIPW@p ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
%"WhD'*z} ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
?#RhHD ;
6h0}ZM ;
Y~?Z'uR ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
EK&0Cn3z ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
L~RFI&b
; 调试目的时使用。
3eB)X2~ ;
>]uu?!PU ;
E()%IC/R implicit_flush = Off
^x_$%8 ae](=OQ ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
B:Awy/XMi ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
0& ?L%Y ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
cIcu=U ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
HJP~
lg ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
Ey=}bBx ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
/_YTOSZjm ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
#%w)w R3 ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
B#cN'1c ; reference).
? % A2 ;
;--D?Gs]Qr ;
G6+6uWvl ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
z4;@"B ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
96P&+ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
G*jq5_6 ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
j(k}NWPH ;
$?dQ^]<, ;
/)kx`G_ allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
IAmZ_2 drk BW}_ %wI)uJ2 ;
~qIr'?D ; Safe Mode
uPjp5;V ;
Pn6~66a6 ;
uGm?e]7Hx< ; 安全模式
L./c#b!{ ;
M{)&SNI*C ;
KY%{'"'u ;
fre5{=@ safe_mode = Off
q]VB}nO -GM"gkz ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
gVI`&W__, ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
$EEn]y
; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
S#r|?GYua ;
l2}X\N&q ;
8R:Glif ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
;r&Z?B$ ;
]!~?j3-k Q ;
E@n~ @|10 safe_mode_gid = Off
MLg{Y?@ .N@+Ms3 ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
;R
Jv7@ ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
3HW&\:q5'M ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
r4DHALu#) ; be used when including)
Yyr9Kj: ;
}/,Rp/+7] ;
)rt%.` ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
5Pxx)F9] ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
9I;~P & ;
E*wG5]at ;
G--(Ef%v' safe_mode_include_dir =
&[_@f# OK8Ho" ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
yU4mS;GX ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
?6hd(^ ;
F",TP,X ;
NQX?&9L`r ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
&;)B
qqXc ;
&5${k' ;
>]xW{71F@ safe_mode_exec_dir =
kh:_,g \AH5zdK ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
TI/RJF b ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
EhM=wfGKw ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
-gS9I^ ;
,(zV~-:9 ;
X0-PJ-\aD@ ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
:vzIc3~c:` ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
) \T H' ;
jC>#`gD ;
WFFQxd|Z ;open_basedir =
kGo2R]Dd[ D4|Ajeo;1 ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
*PV"&cx ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
7pQ5`;P ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
KK2YT/K$SG ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
6$=>ck P ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
1'Q6l ;
naH(lz|v ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
w0oTV;yh ; environment variable!
$fT5Vc]B4 ;
k'H[aYMA ;
P5oS 1iu* ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
#jG?{j3;? ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
@6tczU}ak ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
/.CS6W^z ;
:Dw_$ ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
IF5-@hag, ;
&Tuj`DL ;
W&R67ff| safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
'@ Y@Fs \G>C{v; ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
u/6if9B ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
M9BEG6E9 ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
%_4#WI ;
4:NMZ `~ ;
8>#ZU]cG ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
Xb>SA|6[| ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
?HZ^V ;
h8 N|m0W ;
zEtsMU safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
D6Aa5&rO+ -d#08\ ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
La9}JvQoX ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
2p\xgAW? ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
dhLR#m30T ;
!E?+1WDS0 ;
."^\1N(.n ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
9t)Hi qj ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
RH<2f5-sC! ;
G"J
nQ ;
rDbtT*vN disable_functions =
*nJ,|T p<L{e~{!7f ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
gveJ1P ; would work.
3mAiz q3 ;
}BI6dZ~2A ;
a`%`9GD ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
`G\Gk|4;2 ;
5G\OINxy ;
DMG'8\5C highlight.string = #CC0000
PaQ lQ# highlight.comment = #FF9900
J(d+EjC highlight.keyword = #006600
L5`k3ap| highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
96~y\X@x highlight.default = #0000CC
.uauSx/#4 highlight.html = #000000
(BP p2^ zNt//,={ $eI
cCLF ;
qsoq1u,? ; Misc
X/:V{2 ;
K
|=o - ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
'a+^= c ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
)u{]rb[ ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
X\Zan$oi ; on your server or not.
,P}7e)3 ;
tkHmH/'7 ;
_"Ym]y28li ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
p
P@q
` ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
WM|G/'q ;
V':A! ;
$%bd`d*S expose_php = On
,
p}:?uR Lw[=pe0e `K+%/|! ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
X:Wd%CHP ; Resource Limits ;
ZKEoU! ;
~HGSA( ;
80lhhqRC ; 资源限制
SzB<PP2 ;
Yz0fOX ;
C=o-3w
6~0kb_td ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
M&/4SVBF +d=f_@i ;
yW'{Z]09 ;
kB CU+FC ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
+8Q @R)3 ;
KH?6O%d ;
7Ji'7$ max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
wg0_J<y] %$zak@3%' ;
`=hCS0F ;
Axb=1_-- ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
l#v52 ;
s) s9Z,HY ;
kBA.N l7 memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
H[?S*/n,< `` g $S<B\\
% ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
{,Vvm*L/ ; Error handling and logging ;
DTA$,1JuD ;
{jYVA~.|Z ;
R[\1Kk(Zo ; 错误处理和记录
Cx~;oWZ ;
?`xF>P]M ;
3S_H&>K ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
x[TLlV:{ rQT%~oM: ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
^`lD w ; reporting level
.u
ikte ;
\36 G``e ;
A/a=)su ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
4"eFR'g ;
X(E`cH
| ;
`-U?{U}H ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
%pxJ2 7Q ;
%`s#p` Ol1 ; 所有的错误和警告
kw z6SObQ ;
"9[2vdSX ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
j<!dpt ;
H~JgZ pw ; 致命的运行期错误
tQNc+>7k+u ;
h`9 & :zr ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
aKW-(5<JW ;
V /\Y(Mxc ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
/8]K}yvR ;
FsOJmWZ ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
ehB'@_y ;
4KxuSI^q ; 编译期间解析错误
I__b$ ;
rd%uc~/ ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
40
u
tmC ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
a.UYBRP/l ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
*iru>F8r: ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
#w5%^HwO ; empty string)
(p#c p ;
'z}9BGR! ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
CIo`;jt K ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
/,~]1&?}1 ;
Or$"f3gq ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
]vR
Ol. ;
8*?H~q~ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
}@
U}c6/ ;
HhCFAq"j ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
]Q.S Is ; initial startup
@b 17jmq{ ;
d,i4WKp ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
$; _{|{Yj ;
uIO?4\s&G ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
P}Mu|AEG ;
6||%T$_;} ; 致命的编译期间错误
WRbdv{1E ;
f:P;_/cJc ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Rq2bj_ j ;
o@
^^;30 ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
!a V:T&6 ;
YVF@v-v-, ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
D` cy.},L ;
KMfIp:~ ; 用户引起的错误信息
!W&|kvT^ ;
)xg8#M=K ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
]YZ_kc^(V; ;
{_4Hsw?s6 ; 用户引起的警告信息
&a\w+ ;
OUN~7]OD% ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
~3Qa-s;g ;
suaP'0 ; 用户引起的提醒信息
cRag0.[ ;
s^)(.e_ ;
n]w%bKc-9 ; Examples:
N1y,~Z ;
%(%EEt ; - Show all errors, except for notices
_a$5" ;
M`=\ijUwN ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
wD6QN ;
=*-ac ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
1:DA{ejS ;
.;bU["fn) ; - Show only errors
sy(bL_% ;
8&+u+@H
; 只显示错误
J7EWaXGbz ;
?a,`{1m0\ ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
QDK }e:4q ;
E\Iz:ES^ ; - Show all errors except for notices
p@DVy2,EY ;
nC$c.K' ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
\G/ZA) t ;
vgNrHq&2q error_reporting = E_ALL
':\bn:; PK{FQ3b2{ ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
md9JvbB ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
R5},E ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
6khm@}} ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
_-v$fDrz ; server, your database schema or other information.
7<8'7<X ;
1]8Hpd ;
.",BLuce ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
\`/ P* ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
&d!ASa ; 或其他信息。
7D8 pb0`;J ;
Vd)
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aiw4J display_errors = Off
:Xx7':5 r24
s_ ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
iP^[xB~v ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
.lz=MUR ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
7=wQ#bq"1P ;
gV5mERKs ;
^@'zQa ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
dleLX%P ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
zJ8 jJFL+Y ;
m[N&UM# ;
O]25{L display_startup_errors = Off
6iH]N*]S^ N45@)s!F9j ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
BMU#pK;P] ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
sY}0PB ; error displaying on production web sites.
u<+RA ;
%we! J%'Y] ;
EY :EpVin ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
Tkh?F5l ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
ciPq@kMV ;
Dx P65wU ;
#
o\&G@e} log_errors = On
/cD]m *+ O ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
&e4EZ ;
aSSw>*?Q ;
"[ >ql1t{b ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
z8PV&o ;
<2w41QZX ;
lR]SGdY track_errors = Off
5PKdMEK|q 4}^\&K&t{ ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
myZ8LQ& ;
z-kB!~r ;
!wjD6NK ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
!R$t>X ;
3.04Toq! ;
[sG!|@r ;html_errors = Off
kx[h41|n cvnRd.& ; String to output before an error message.
^0"[l { ;
/gLi(Uw ;
Zu^J X/um ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
EMS$?"K ;
&?SU3@3| ;
O#b%&s"o ;error_prepend_string = ""
-$j|&l Ni61o?]Nj ; String to output after an error message.
|+Ub3<b[] ;
EnjSio0 ;
</h}2x ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
z
Q11dLjs ;
t=r*/DxX= ;
^/Frg<>'p ;error_append_string = ""
GEfTs[ WcE/,<^* ; Log errors to specified file.
2-u9% ;
f(*^zga, ;
)}R
w@70L- ; 错误写进指定的文件
Q-f?7*> ;
Gn?<~8a ;
z_ia3k< ;error_log = filename
?(j:F2dU~ r(/+-
t ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
Lc13PTz>>g ;error_log = syslog
oyo
V1jO Z|$OPMLX ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
}JBLzk5| ;
{o.i\"x; ;
+#
tmsv]2 ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
VH$hQPP5d ;
]s:%joj%^ ;
#vvQ1ub warn_plus_overloading = Off
;*8,PV0b_< mA']*)L1 I> 3]VRi ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Z"'tJ3Y.~ ; Data Handling ;
A;C)#Q/ ;
*z\L ;
HFrwf{J ; 数据处理
JG!@(lr ;
$"]*,=-X ;
AtW<e;!0te ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
K)r|oW=6Y ;
vTUhIFa{ ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
ju?D=n@i ;
G^/8lIj ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
rnTjw
"% ;
$y+Bril5W o@tc ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
<;nhb ; Default is "&".
[&a=vE ;
YhNO{4D ;
l^E)XWd ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
c0u1L@tj ;
"AUHe6Yv ;
.=<<b| ;arg_separator.output = "&"
?mJ&zf|B8 a EmLf ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
,fW%Qv ; Default is "&".
C{8(ew ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
z1 P=P%F ;
2io~pk> ;
MF/@Efjn
] ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
tEHgQto ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
ae|j#!~oi ;
K/ 5U;oC ;
1=Nh<FuQ ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
ct ;
X/' t1 ;
w=feXA3-S ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
/@QPJ~%8Ud ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
@pkQ2OM
2 ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
Usz O--.C ;
@[. 0, ;
aT"0tn^LO ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
^(on"3sG ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
!b 4v}70, ;
~duF2m 72 ;
>JckN4v register_globals = Off
{~cM 6W]f :ExCGS[ ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
NY3.?@Z ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
"1HKD ; should turn it off for increased performance.
qe<aJn ;
^M6R l0 ;
I )wc&>Lc ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
BH\!yxK ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
K|sk]2. ;
Vc*"Q8aZ~ ;
-fCR^`UOS register_argc_argv = Off
^e\H V4s Zb}U 4 ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
r"xs?P&/$ ;
^LAnR>mz^r ;
&Xh_`*]ox ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
:^H2D=z@ ;
vMYL( ]e ;
5VZZk%oy post_max_size = 8M
5DxNHEuS 1 3K|=6si ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
^n~bx*f ;
1'4?}0Dok ;
+LwwI*;b ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
_{&bmE ;
L~|_C Rw ;
@<`P-+m gpc_order = "GPC"
#G!\MYfQt B|SE | ; Magic quotes
t5RV-$ ;
gJBw6'Z ]@{l<ExP ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
I_\?w SNGM ;
)0?u_Z]w9 ;
ZgA+$}U)uW ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
8@,8j!$8G ;
ex6QHUQ ;
d}Xb8SaE%c magic_quotes_gpc = Off
*3\ Nj6 {R8)DK
; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
A9Icn>3?`( ;
V
`7(75 ;
*aW:Z6N ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
&oxHVZJ ;
{H3B1*Dk ;
%E2V$l0 magic_quotes_runtime = Off
i5cK5MaD 3/V0w|ZgD ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
%>-?oor ;
M$s9 ;
EGVS8YP>h ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
LK+67Y{25 ;
@{{6Nd5 ;
>S>B tRl magic_quotes_sybase = Off
tUi@'%>=5 XaF;IS@A ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
^cCNQS}r ;
S$ n? ;
m:6*4_! ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
\+j:d9? ;
),J6:O& ;
`Wd4d2aLG auto_prepend_file =
wvRwb auto_append_file =
|j=Pj)5J S!66t?vHB ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
EV@yJ] ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
I,W`s ; set it to be empty.
dkg|
kw' ;
CsEU:v ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
A|YiSwyy ;
_*ar\A` ;
XhUVDmeUMb ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
XtqhK"f% ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
,\T7{=ZG\! ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
A1n4R ;
_+,>NJ ;
i0F6eqe=J default_mimetype = "text/html"
Qs ysy ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"